guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7
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d5d4557c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Do the Synthesis Telescope and the Molonglo Cross Telescope operate on the same frequency or on different frequencies? | They both operate on the same frequency at 408 MHz. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Synthesis Telescope consists of seven nine-metre, metal-mesh reflector antennas along a 600-m east-west baseline. The antennas are equipped with single-circular polarisation receivers at 408 MHz and dual circular receivers at 1420 MHz, from which all four Stokes parameters may be formed."
},
... |
d5d455ae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | PRP is a splinter group of which party and who is the senior RPI leader? | PRP is a splinter group of the old B. R. Ambedkar 's Republican Party of India. The senior RPI leader Ramdas Athavle. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "PRP is a splinter group of the old B. R. Ambedkar 's Republican Party of India. The leader of the party is Jogendra Kawade. Its presence is limited to Maharashtra among Dalits. His party had supported Bharatiya Janata Party leader Nitin Gadkari in Maharashtra Legislative Council election."
},
{
... |
d5d456580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What late sign in liver failure that is often associated with an acid-base disorder like diabetic ketoacidosis is also known as breath of the dead? | Fetor hepaticus | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Fetor hepaticus or foetor hepaticus (see spelling differences ), also known as breath of the dead or hepatic foetor, is a condition seen in portal hypertension where portosystemic shunting allows thiols to pass directly into the lungs. It is a late sign in liver failure and is one of the clinical fea... |
d5d456800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What shows that a player has yet to be announced in the videogame series that features a character known as Geoform 187? | A dark grey cell | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Ridley, also known by his aliases Geoform 187 and The Cunning God of Death, is a fictional character and one of the main antagonists of the Metroid series. A draconic extraterrestrial hailing from the planet Zebes, he became Samus Aran 's archenemy after leading a Space Pirate raid on her homeworld t... |
d5d456a80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What country has a variety of climatic regions and the largest area of ocean jurisdiction of any country on Earth? | Australia. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mainland Australia has a variety of climatic regions, ranging from tropical rainforests and deserts to cool temperature rainforests to snow-covered mountains. It is in these mainland regions that much of Australia's native Flora and Fauna can be found."
},
{
"text": "Australia has the largest... |
d5d4573e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In what system is the head of state also the head of government and has all executive powers, an example of which is the POTUS? | The presidential system | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For other uses, see President of the United States (disambiguation). The president of the United States ( POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the Unite... |
d5d457660dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Knight Grand Cross and Knight Commander are both titles granted to members of what empire? | The British Empire | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire ( KBE ), including honorary Knights Commander. See also Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) This category has the following 7 subcategories, out of 7 total."
},
{
"text": "GBE – Knight Grand Cross or Dame Grand Cross of ... |
d5d457c00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Ilkhanate Mongol forces and allied troops invested, captured and sacked what city whose original core was built by the Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur in 762–766? | Baghdad | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Round City of Baghdad is the original core of Baghdad, built by the Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur in 762–766 CE as the official residence of the Abbasid court. Its official name in Abbasid times was The City of Peace ( Arabic: مدينة السلام , romanized : Madīnat as-Salām )."
},
{
"text": "The ... |
d5d458060dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Computer-assisted notetaking can be done on what free program produced by Tranglos Software? | KeyNote. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "KeyNote is the name of a free notetaking and outlining text editor produced by Tranglos Software for the Windows operating system . Keynote is based on the tree data structure concept, allowing \"nodes\" in a tree panel (much like the tree panel in Windows file managers) to represent separate fields ... |
d5d458560dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the plant type where there is a terminal swelling called the torus or receptacle, how is it said to be actinomorphic? | When there are symmetrical halves at any point when the perianth is bisected through the central axis. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The stem or stalk subtending a flower is called a peduncle. If a peduncle supports more than one flower, the stems connecting each flower to the main axis are called pedicels. The apex of a flowering stem forms a terminal swelling which is called the torus or receptacle. The familiar calla lily is no... |
d5d4587e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In what city can you become a Lord Mayor, who accords precedence over all individuals except the sovereign, where you need prerequisites of being an alderman? | London. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "They form the Court of Aldermen. To be a candidate to be Lord Mayor of the City of London, it is necessary to be an alderman and to have been a sheriff of the City of London ."
},
{
"text": "The Lord Mayor of London is the mayor of the City of London and the leader of the City of London Corpo... |
d5d458a60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Curtiss-Wright's attempt to sell military attack vehicles to other countries led to a court case that set a precedent for expanding what kind of power into the foreign sphere? | Executive powers | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Curtiss-Wright was the first decision to establish that the President's plenary power is independent of congressional permission. It is credited with providing the legal precedent for further expansions of executive power in the foreign sphere."
},
{
"text": "Curtiss-Wright hoped that in this... |
d5d458f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The silver perch and yellow perch are both types of what? | Fish | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The silver perch is a large grunter with a small head, small eyes, a small mouth at the end of a pointed 'beak-like' snout. The species is streamlined and laterally compressed, with a spiny dorsal fin of medium height, angular soft dorsal and anal fins and a forked tail."
},
{
"text": "The ye... |
d5d4591e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Decimator (G.I. Joe), a fictional character in the what show that had a fictional terrorist organization named Cobra? | G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Decimator (G.I. Joe), a fictional character in the G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero series Decimator (signal processing), a component that reduces a digital signal's sampling-rate Decimator (Star Wars), a fictional weapon in the game Star Wars: Galactic Battlegrounds Decimator, a fictional character in... |
d5d459460dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | One of the largest what, an example of which took place between Romans and Aequi and Volsci tribes in 446 BC, in early medieval France determined the balance of power in the Loire Valley for years after it was fought? | Battle | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. The Battle of Corbio took place in 446 BC. General Titus Quinctius Capitolinus Barbatus and legatus Spurius Postumius Albus Regillensis led Roman troops to a victory over the Aequi tribes of north-east Latium and the Volsci tribes of southern Latium."... |
d5d459960dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | When was Hellenization enforced and in what year was Jewish sacrifice forbidden? | When Judea fell under the authority of the Seleucid Empire, the process of Hellenization was enforced by law. In 167 BCE Jewish sacrifice was forbidden. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Persecution of Jews has been a major part of Jewish history, prompting shifting waves of refugees throughout the diaspora communities . When Judea fell under the authority of the Seleucid Empire, the process of Hellenization was enforced by law."
},
{
"text": "In 167 BCE Jewish sacrifice was ... |
d5d459be0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who is responsible for Chekhov's gun? | Anton Chekhov | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Chekhov's gun ( Chekhov's rifle, Russian: Чеховское ружьё) is a dramatic principle that states that every element in a story must be necessary, and irrelevant elements should be removed. Elements should not appear to make \"false promises\" by never coming into play."
},
{
"text": "The statem... |
d5d45a360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Climate change and what, which leads to some form of increased elevation and thus higher rates of erosion, interact as a positive feedback system? | Tectonic uplift | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Tectonic uplift and climatic factors interact as a positive feedback system, where each forcing mechanism drives the other. One of the greatest examples of this feedback between tectonic and climatic interactions may be preserved in the Himalayan front and in the development of the rain shadow effect... |
d5d45a5e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The country that was home to several Illyrian tribes defeated what people many times under Skanderbeg? | The Ottomans. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Ottomans are defeated in numerous battles by the Albanians, mostly under Skanderbeg. Albanian resistance weakens following the death of Skanderbeg in 1468. Krujë falls in 1478 after three previous failed sieges in 1450, 1466 and 1467."
},
{
"text": "During classical antiquity, Albania was... |
d5d45a860dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How long before the revolt led by Sextus Pompey was Lucius Titus proscribed at the end? | 1 year | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Occurring between 44 BC and 36 BC, the revolt was led by Sextus Pompey and ended in a Triumvirate victory. Sextus' father, Pompey the Great, had been an enemy of Julius Caesar for many years, and this enmity finally boiled over in 49 BC with the beginning of Caesar's Civil War."
},
{
"text": ... |
d5d45aae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What kind of illegal activities did the US government perform that were funded by the US Atomic Energy Commission? | They performed human radiation experiments. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Numerous human radiation experiments have been performed in the United States, many of which were funded by various U.S. government agencies such as the United States Department of Defense, the United States Atomic Energy Commission, and the United States Public Health Service."
},
{
"text": ... |
d5d45ad60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Norfolk Island ribbonroot and tangled ribbonroot are both types of these plants, which lack which common plant structure? | They are both leafless. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Taeniophyllum norfolkianum, commonly known as the Norfolk Island ribbonroot, is a species of small, leafless epiphytic orchid. It has short stems, cylindrical green roots pressed against the substrate on which it is growing and between two and five small, tube-shaped, yellowish green flowers opening ... |
d5d45afe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Maximus Lucius Cornelius Lentulus Caudinus had what kind of title that had a variant of it applied to the Catholic Church for the pope as its chief bishop? | Pontifex. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The word pontifex and its derivative \"pontiff\" became terms used for Christian bishops, including the Bishop of Rome, and the title of pontifex maximus was applied to the Catholic Church for the pope as its chief bishop and appears on buildings, monuments and coins of popes of Renaissance and moder... |
d5d45b260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What river flows through the eastern part of the country that is bordered in three cardinal directions by Ukraine? | The Nistru river flows through eastern Moldova. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Nistru forms a small part of Moldova's border with Ukraine in the northeast and southeast, but it mainly flows through the eastern part of the country, separating Bessarabia and Transnistria. The Prut River forms Moldova's entire western boundary with Romania."
},
{
"text": "Located in Ea... |
d5d45ba80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The media of what country, which the Type 052B multirole missile destroyer was the first warship capable of area air defence built in, informally calls the Type 052D the Chinese Aegis? | China | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Type 052B multirole missile destroyer was the first Chinese-built warship capable of area air defence. The displacement of the Type 052B is about 5850 tons standard and 6500 tons full load."
},
{
"text": "Chinese media informally calls the Type 052D the Chinese Aegis, portraying it as a peer ... |
d5d45bd00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Macroalgae refers to thousands of species of what, of which Ascophyllum nodosum and Fucus serratus are examples? | Macroscopic, multicellular, marine algae | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Ascophyllum nodosum is a large, common cold water seaweed or brown alga ( Phaeophyceae) in the family Fucaceae, being the only species in the genus Ascophyllum. It is a seaweed that only grows in the northern Atlantic Ocean, also known in localities as feamainn bhuí, rockweed, Norwegian kelp, knotted... |
d5d45bf80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which state whose Mexican immigrants have resulted in a large share of cultural contributions, was initially according to legend a terrestrial paradise, like the Garden of Eden or Atlantis? | California | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Furthermore, Mexican immigration into California has also resulted in a large share of cultural contributions. California was first settled by Native American tribes and many names of cities in California are of Native American origin."
},
{
"text": "The legend was initially infused with the ... |
d5d45c200dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Greenville and Lexington are both names of what? | Counties | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Donaldson Field Airport ( IATA: GDC, ICAO: KGYH, FAA LID: GYH) is a public airport six miles (10 km) south of the central business district of Greenville, a city in Greenville County, South Carolina, United States. It is located at the Donaldson Center Industrial Air Park and is owned by the City and... |
d5d45c7a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Jain temple dedicated to the deity Jain, and the Hindu temple dedicated to the deity Shiva can both be found in what Tamil Nadu district? | Thanjavur District. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Adisvaraswamy Jain Temple (கரந்தை ஆதீஸ்வரசுவாமி ஜினாலயம்) is a Jain temple dedicated to the deity Jain, located in Thanjavur in Thanjavur District, Tamil Nadu, India This temple is situated at Karanthattankudi (also known as Karunthittaikkudi) near Thanjavur."
},
{
"text": "Adi Kumbeswarar Te... |
d5d45c980dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Cholesterol regulates the biological process of substrate presentation and the what, a class of which are called cholesterol:oxygen oxidoreductase, that use substrate presentation as a mechanism of their activation? | Enzymes | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cholesterol regulates the biological process of substrate presentation and the enzymes that use substrate presentation as a mechanism of their activation. ( PLD2) is a well-defined example of an enzyme activated by substrate presentation."
},
{
"text": "This enzyme belongs to the family of ox... |
d5d45cca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What kind of tool can be used to compose an essay or summarize the content of it? | An outline. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "An outline may be used as a drafting tool of a document, or as a summary of the content of a document or of the knowledge in an entire field."
},
{
"text": "A sentence outline is a tool for composing a document, such as an essay, a paper, a book, or even an encyclopedia. It is a list used to ... |
d5d45cf20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Are there more postcode districts in CT or ME? | There are more in CT. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "ME postcode area map, showing postcode districts in red and post towns in grey text, with links to nearby CT, DA, RM, SS and TN postcode areas. The ME postcode area, also known as the Rochester postcode area, is a group of twenty postcode districts around Medway in Kent, England, the letters in the p... |
d5d45d100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Mythology Tour is the first solo tour by what British rock musician and singer-songwriter born 1 September 1946, who rose to worldwide fame as a co-founder of the group the Bee Gees? | It was Barry Gibbs first tour. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Mythology Tour is the first solo tour by British rock musician and singer-songwriter Barry Gibb formerly of the Bee Gees. It took its name from the Bee Gees' box set of the same name."
},
{
"text": "Sir Barry Alan Crompton Gibb Kt CBE (born 1 September 1946) is a British-American musician... |
d5d45d380dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Castellaneta and Kavner were asked to voice the lead roles of what characters in the American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company? | Homer and Marge Simpson | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Simpsons is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is a satirical depiction of a dysfunctional middle-class American lifestyle starring the eponymous family: Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie."
},
{
"text": "Maurice LaMarche has appear... |
d5d45d600dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What should the ions that are isoelectronic with singlet carbenes not be confused with? | Phosphonium or phosphirenium. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Phosphenium is isoelectronic with singlet (Fisher) carbenes and are therefore expected to be Lewis acidic. Adducts are produced by combining [P (NMe 2) 2] + and P (NMe 2) 3: Being electrophilic, they undergo C-H insertion reactions."
}
] |
d5d45d880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Maraka in what, the foundation of which is the notion of bandhu of the Vedas(scriptures), which is the connection between the microcosm and the macrocosm, refers to the planet or planets that cause death at the end of a particular life-span? | Hindu astrology | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Maraka ( Sanskrit: मारक) in Hindu astrology refers to the planet or planets that cause death at the end of a particular life-span, if the assessed life-span is not over they cause accident, ill-health, poverty and misery during the course of their dasha or antra-dasha or in the period of the planet a... |
d5d45db00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Euplectes progne and Euplectes hordeaceus are both found in which African country? | Angola. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The long-tailed widowbird(Euplectes progne), also known as the \"Sakabula\", is a species of bird in the family Ploceidae.[2] The species are found in Angola, Botswana, the DRCongo, Kenya, Lesotho, South Africa, Swaziland, and Zambia.[3] The long-tailed widowbird is a medium-sized bird and one of the... |
d5d45dd80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Broussonetia papyrifera and Morus rubra are both types of what? | Mulberry | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Morus rubra, commonly known as the red mulberry, is a species of mulberry native to eastern and central North America. It is found from Ontario, Minnesota, and Vermont south to southern Florida, and west as far as southeastern South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, and central Texas."
},
{
"text": "... |
d5d45e000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Grenadiers à Cheval and the equites singulares Augusti were both what? | Cavalry | text | [] | [
{
"text": "There were four regiments of Old Guard cavalry: the Grenadiers à Cheval (mounted grenadiers), Chasseurs à Cheval (mounted chasseurs), Dragons de l'Impératrice (the Empress's Dragoons), and the 1st Polish Lancers . The Mamelukes of the Imperial Guard squadron was also considered part of the Old Guard ... |
d5d45e280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What type of movement in the U.S. which is called a trade union movement in British English, sponsored its own political parties? | The labor movement. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In most industrial nations the labor movement sponsored its own political parties, with the U.S. as a conspicuous exception. Both major American parties vied for union votes, with the Democrats usually much more successful."
},
{
"text": "The labour movement or labor movement consists of two ... |
d5d45ea00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What tests positive for the methyl red test and is also an extremely motile organism that is a rod-shaped, nitrate-reducing, indole -positive and catalase -positive, hydrogen sulfide -producing, Gram-negative bacterium that inhabits the intestinal tracts of humans and animals? | Proteus Vulgaris | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Proteus vulgaris is a rod-shaped, nitrate-reducing, indole -positive and catalase -positive, hydrogen sulfide -producing, Gram-negative bacterium that inhabits the intestinal tracts of humans and animals. It can be found in soil, water, and fecal matter. It is grouped with the Morganellaceae and is a... |
d5d45ec80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Sovereign and constitutional are both types of what? | Monarchies | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A Constitutional Monarchy is a form of government, in which a king or queen is the official head of state, although their powers are limited by a constitution and often lack much real power, as the legislative branch is the primary governing body."
},
{
"text": "At present, three sovereign mo... |
d5d45f400dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Chu-ku-yu's death was used by the what Empire, who attacked Syria in 1244, as a pretext to invade Goryeo? | The Mongol Empire | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Since 1260, it had been described as the Mamluk-Ilkhanid War . During the governorship of Bachu in Persia, the Mongolian army under Yisaur attacked Syria in 1244. The reasons for the attack are unclear, but it may have been in retaliation for the Syrian participation on the Seljuk side in the Battle ... |
d5d45f720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | China Zhao Puchu is an association of what, which Lingyin Temple and Wat Xieng are affiliated with? | Buddhists | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lingyin Temple ( simplified Chinese: 灵隐寺; traditional Chinese: 靈隱寺; pinyin: Língyǐn Sì) is a Buddhist temple of the Chan sect located north-west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. The temple's name is commonly literally translated as Temple of the Soul's Retreat."
},
{
"text": "Wat Xieng ... |
d5d45f9a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What game that uses a larger 10x11 board derivative has adopted many of the same rules as chaturanga, which was first described in the Bhavishya Purana? | Shatranj | text | [] | [
{
"text": "According to Stewart Culin, chaturanga was first described in the Hindu text Bhavishya Purana. The exact rules of chaturanga are unknown. Chess historians suppose that the game had similar rules to those of its successor, shatranj. In particular, there is uncertainty as to the moves of the Gaja (elep... |
d5d45fea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The General Secretary is typically the country's de facto leader when the country practices what philosophical, social, political, economic ideology and movement whose ultimate goal is the establishment of a socioeconomic order structured upon the ideas of common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social classes, money and the state? | Communism | text | [] | [
{
"text": "When a Communist party is the ruling party in a Communist-led one-party state, the General Secretary is typically the country's de facto leader—though sometimes this leader also holds state-level positions (such as a presidency or premiership) in order to hold de jure leadership of the state as well.... |
d5d460bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | If the ratio of the lengths of two line segments is a number like Euler's number, what are they described as? | Incommensurable | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Among irrational numbers are the ratio π of a circle's circumference to its diameter, Euler's number e, the golden ratio φ, and the square root of two. In fact, all square roots of natural numbers, other than of perfect squares, are irrational."
},
{
"text": "When the ratio of the lengths of ... |
d5d460e40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Port and Fortified are both styles of what? | Wine | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Not to be confused with flavored fortified wine. Fortified wine is a wine to which a distilled spirit, usually brandy, has been added. In the course of some centuries, winemakers have developed many different styles of fortified wine, including port, sherry, madeira, Marsala, Commandaria wine, and th... |
d5d4610c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The 2nd most distant from Saturn of it's seven gravitationally rounded moons has what unique thing in common with Earth? | Titan is the only known body in space, other than Earth, where clear evidence of stable bodies of surface liquid has been found. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Titan is one of seven gravitationally rounded moons in orbit around Saturn, and the second most distant from Saturn of those seven. Frequently described as a planet-like moon, Titan is 50% larger (in diameter) than Earth's Moon and 80% more massive."
},
{
"text": "Titan is the largest moon of... |
d5d461340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The BSAA is a class of what kind of drugs found in Nitazoxanide that inhibit the replication and development of viral pathogens? | Antiviral drugs. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Broad-spectrum antiviral drugs (or broad-spectrum antiviral agents, BSAA) are a class of antiviral drugs, which target and inhibit the replication and development of a broad range of viral pathogens."
},
{
"text": "Nitazoxanide, sold under the brand name Alinia among others, is a broad-spectr... |
d5d461ac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Dahlia and the sebae are both types of what species? | Anemones. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The sebae anemone is widespread throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific area from the eastern coasts of Africa, Red Sea included, to Polynesia and from south Japan to Australia and New-Caledonia."
},
{
"text": "Dahlia anemones are closely related to mottled anemones... |
d5d4622e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Vivaldi from the CEO Jon von Tetzchner is what kind of structure that may use engines to work in concert via the shared DOM data structure? | Web browser. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "According to CEO Jon von Tetzchner, Vivaldi's vast, unique customizability is a huge part of how the browser caters to experienced users. Vivaldi features the ability to \"stack\" and \"tile\" tabs, annotate web pages, and add notes to bookmarks."
},
{
"text": "In a web browser, the two engin... |
d5d462560dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What would the field of research that would study andragogy and pedagogy be called? | Educational research | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The practice of adult education is referred to as andragogy to distinguish it from the traditional school-based education for children pedagogy. Unlike children, adults are seen as more self-directed rather than relying on others for help."
},
{
"text": "Educational research refers to the sys... |
d5d462880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The term often linked to its companion in health care, 'concierge medicine', is also known as what? | Onsite health | text | [] | [
{
"text": "An emerging model of direct primary care involves the medical practice contracting with self-insured (or self-funded) employers who offer the direct primary care option as a means of accessing care for free or drastically reduced office visit fees. This is also known as onsite health."
},
{
"... |
d5d462b00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The main entrance and galleria of Central City in Surrey, British Columbia, was designed by an architectural firm founded in which year? | The main entrance and galleria of Central City in Surrey were designed by Bing Thom Architects, a firm founded in 1981. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Central City (formerly known as Surrey Place Mall) is a mixed-use development that houses a shopping mall, a university campus and an office tower complex in Surrey, British Columbia, Canada. It is owned by Blackwood Partners Management Corporation. The Central City tower, main entrance and galleria ... |
d5d462ce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is one of South Korea 's Airport terminals and is part of the AREX Line that is a public transportation facility in which travelers on certain flights can check in their luggage? | Seoul Station City Airport Terminal | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Seoul Station City Airport Terminal is a public transportation facility in which travellers on certain flights can check in their luggage at the Seoul Station before leaving for the airport as well as going through immigration for expedited entry once at the airport."
},
{
"text": "The Se... |
d5d462f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What cast member left at the end of the fifth season of Jenji Kohan's dark comedy-drama series Weeds? | Elizabeth Perkins | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The American darkcomedy-dramaseries Weedswas created by Jenji Kohanand aired on premium cable channel Showtime. Mary-Louise Parkerstars as Nancy Botwin, a suburban widow who begins selling marijuanato support her family."
},
{
"text": "Elizabeth Perkinsalso starred as Nancy's neighbor, Celia ... |
d5d463140dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Conus miliaris and Conus ebraeus are both two examples of what type of marine life? | Sea Snail | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Conus ebraeus, common name the black-and-white cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies. Conus ebraeus has easily recognisable small, squat shell, with a rounded, short spire."
},
{
"text": "Conus miliaris, common name... |
d5d4633c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What do the Proto-Celtic and Proto-Tai languages have in common in regards to their construction? | Both are reconstructed. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Proto-Celtic language, also called Common Celtic, is the partially reconstructed proto-language of all the known Celtic languages."
},
{
"text": "Proto-Tai is the reconstructed proto-language (common ancestor) of all the Tai languages, including modern Lao, Shan, Tai Lü, Tai Dam, Ahom, No... |
d5d4636e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In quantum field theory, what is the nonlinear Dirac equation and where does it appear? | In quantum field theory, the nonlinear Dirac equation is a model of self-interacting Dirac fermions . It appears in the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity, which extends general relativity to matter with intrinsic angular momentum (spin). | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In quantum field theory, the nonlinear Dirac equation is a model of self-interacting Dirac fermions . This model is widely considered in quantum physics as a toy model of self-interacting electrons."
},
{
"text": "The nonlinear Dirac equation appears in the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theor... |
d5d463960dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | DOT-111 and P42DC are both associated with what form of transport? | Rail | text | [] | [
{
"text": "While primarily a builder of freight locomotives, GE has on occasion been called upon to construct passenger models for specific customers. The most recent is the P42DC, ordered by Amtrak to replace the aging EMD F40PH."
},
{
"text": "In rail transport, the U.S. DOT-111 tank car, also known a... |
d5d463b40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The dog bred primarily from the extinct Cordoba Dog was developed by which breeder? | Nores Martinez developed the Argentine Dogo. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "While the Argentine Dogo was bred primarily from the extinct Cordoba Dog, it was bred to be a cooperative hunter, i.e. to accompany other catch dogs and bay dogs on the hunt without fighting with the other dogs."
},
{
"text": "Martinez crossed it with the Great Dane, Boxer, Spanish Mastiff, O... |
d5d464040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many doors were in the problem on the show hosted by someone of the same name who referred to one of the game show models by her full name? | Three. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Monty Hall problem is a famous problem in probability (chance). The problem is based on a television game show from the United States, Let's Make a Deal. It is named for this show's host, Monty Hall . In the problem, there are three doors."
},
{
"text": "On Let's Make a Deal, Merrill was ... |
d5d4642c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Proton radiotherapy is a type of particle therapy that uses a beam of protons to irradiate diseased tissue, most often to treat what, which is often treated with some combination of radiation therapy, surgery, chemotherapy and targeted therapy? | Cancer | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Cancer is often treated with some combination of radiation therapy, surgery, chemotherapy and targeted therapy. Pain and symptom management are an important part of care. Palliative care is particularly important in people with advanced disease."
},
{
"text": "In the field of medical treatmen... |
d5d464540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is new religious movement (NRM) and what are its perspectives? | A new religious movement (NRM) is a religious, ethical, or spiritual group or community with practices of relatively modern origins. One perspective is that it should designate a religion that is more recent in its origins than large, well-established religions like Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism. An alternate perspective is that "new" should mean that a religion is more recent in its formation. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A new religious movement (NRM) is a religious, ethical, or spiritual group or community with practices of relatively modern origins. NRMs may be novel in origin or they may exist on the fringes of a wider religion, in which case they will be distinct from pre-existing denominations."
},
{
"te... |
d5d4647c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Trading companies and people who invest in primary and secondary markets both do what? | Buy and sell | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Trading companies are businesses working with different kinds of products which are sold for consumer, business, or government purposes. Trading companies buy a specialized range of products, maintain a stock or a shop, and deliver products to customers . Different kinds of practical conditions make ... |
d5d464ae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is Email filtering and what are email filters used for? | Email filtering is the processing of email to organize it according to specified criteria. Common uses for mail filters include organizing incoming email and removal of spam and computer viruses. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Email filtering is the processing of email to organize it according to specified criteria. The term can apply to the intervention of human intelligence, but most often refers to the automatic processing of messages at an SMTP server, possibly applying anti-spam techniques."
},
{
"text": "Comm... |
d5d464e00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Schiaparelli is the name of what, which are named after famous scientists and science fiction authors, or if less than 60 km (37 mi) in diameter, after towns on Earth? | Martian crater | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The protagonist, Mark Watney, an astronaut from Ares 3 who is stranded on Mars, must travel from Acidalia Planitia to Schiaparelli, a journey of 3,200 kilometres (2,000 mi). Wikimedia Commons has media related to Schiaparelli (Martian crater)."
},
{
"text": "Martian craters are named after fa... |
d5d465120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | 19-norandrosterone concentration increases in the urine of female athletes during what process that a diuretic and antihypertensive for cardiovascular disease is associated with disturbances of? | Menstruation | text | [] | [
{
"text": "An experiment conducted on athletes showed that after a prolonged intense effort, the 19-norandrosterone concentration can be increased by a factor varying between 2 and 4, but another study failed to replicate the result. Concentration also increases in the urine of female athletes during menstruati... |
d5d4653a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Count of Edessa from 1119-31 was ransomed for how many dinars? | Joscelin of Courtenay, also the Count of Edessa, was ransomed for 20,000 dinars. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Joscelin of Courtenay (or Joscelin I) (died 1131), Prince of Galilee and Lord of Turbessel (1115–1131) and Count of Edessa (1119–1131), ruled over the County of Edessa during its zenith, from 1118 to 1131. Captured twice, Joscelin continued to expand his county, even participating in the Battle of Az... |
d5d465620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is released by the compound in some cosmetic products that could increase the risk of dermatitis? | Formaldehyde is released by DMDM hydantoin that is found in some cosmetics. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A patch test study found that DMDM hydantoin in cosmetic products could increase the risk of cosmetic dermatitis. Some people have a contact allergy to imidazolidinyl urea causing dermatitis. Such people are often also allergic to diazolidinyl urea."
},
{
"text": "DMDM hydantoin is an antimic... |
d5d465d00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the seat of the regional county municipality that also includes the Gilbert River that is a tributary of the Cyriac River? | Saint-Honoré is the seat of Le Fjord-du-Saguenay Regional County Municipality, which also includes the Gilbert River that is a tributary of the Cyriac River. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The \"Gilbert River\" is a freshwater tributary of the Cyriac River, flowing in the unorganized territory of Lac-Ministuk, in the Le Fjord-du-Saguenay Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean, in the province of Quebec, in Canada ."
},
{
"text": "L... |
d5d465f80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The African horse sickness virus is from what genus of double-stranded RNA viruses in the family Reoviridae and subfamily Sedoreovirinae? | Orbivirus. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Orbivirus is a genus of double-stranded RNA viruses in the family Reoviridae and subfamily Sedoreovirinae. Unlike other reoviruses, orbiviruses are arboviruses. They can infect and replicate within a wide range of arthropod and vertebrate hosts. Orbiviruses are named after their characteristic doughn... |
d5d466200dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Nyctimene albiventer and Nyctimene malaitensis are both types of what kind of bat? | Tube-nosed fruit bat. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The synonymy of N. robinsoni includes Nyctimene tryoni and the separation of the Australian population recognised as Nyctimene albiventer, the common tube-nosed fruit-bat which occurs at the island states north of Australia. Nyctimene robinsoni is allied to the cephalotes -group of the genus."
},
... |
d5d466480dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Army of what empire, in which a bashi-bazouk was an irregular soldier, had a reputation for bravery, but also as an undisciplined group, notorious for looting and preying on civilians as a result of a lack of regulation? | Ottoman Empire | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A bashi-bazouk ( Ottoman Turkish: باشی بوزوق başıbozuk, IPA: [baʃɯboˈzuk], lit. 'one whose head is turned, damaged head, crazy-head', roughly \"leaderless\" or \"disorderly\") was an irregular soldier of the Ottoman army, raised in times of war."
},
{
"text": "The army chiefly recruited Alb... |
d5d466700dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The creature that can be found in mountain rain forests at an altitude between 1,900 and 2,600 metres at the summit of Poas Volcano is what type of animal? | A squirrel | text | [] | [
{
"text": "It can be found in mountain rain forests at an altitude between 1,900 and 2,600 metres (6,200 and 8,500 ft), and lives mainly in the tree tops, but sometimes on the forest floor as well. One of its habitats is at the summit of the Poás Volcano in Costa Rica, in a Clusia forest that is almost inaccess... |
d5d466c00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Superboy is confronted with the possibility that he may have accidentally taken a human life and gives up his Superboy identity in guilt in what event whose beginning also saw the release of Detective Comics issue #934? | Rebirth | text | [] | [
{
"text": "With 881 Pre- Flashpoint issues and 52 issues in The New 52, it brought the total to 933 issues. So, with the beginning of DC Rebirth, the first new Detective Comics issue is #934. The series continued, but was retitled Red Hood: Outlaw with issue #27. Based on the animated television series Batman B... |
d5d467100dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | After the larval phase of the polyphyletic class in the subphylum Tunicata, where do they remain firmly attached to? | Rocks and shells. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "While members of the Thaliacea and Larvacea (Appendicularia) swim freely like plankton, sea squirts are sessile animals after their larval phase: they then remain firmly attached to their substratum, such as rocks and shells."
},
{
"text": "Ascidiacea, commonly known as the ascidians, tunicat... |
d5d467600dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the main objective of the Romanian campaign plan that involved attacking Austria-Hungary in Transylvania and defending from Bulgaria in the south? | The main objective was to achieve the unification of the Romanian nation. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Romanian campaign plan ( Hypothesis Z) consisted in attacking Austria-Hungary in Transylvania, while defending Southern Dobruja and Giurgiu from Bulgaria in the south."
},
{
"text": "Hypothesis Z was definitively developed and completed by July 1916. Its application in the war, in which R... |
d5d4677e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Does the waxy monkey tree frog or the map tree frog have a longer scientific name? | The waxy monkey tree frog has a longer name. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Phyllomedusa sauvagii, commonly known as the waxy monkey tree frog, is a species of frog in the family Phyllomedusidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Brazil."
},
{
"text": "The map tree frog ( Boana geographica) is a species of frog in the ... |
d5d467a60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Major General Maurice Rose served the same military as what battleship that supported the US 29th Infantry Division? | U.S military | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Seven battleships took part: four British and three US: USS Arkansas, eastern Omaha Beach ( Wyoming class, 26,100 tons, main armament: twelve 12\" guns) primarily in support of the US 29th Infantry Division. USS Nevada, Utah Beach ( Nevada class, 29,000 tons, main armament: ten 14\" guns)."
},
{
... |
d5d468000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What does lecithin prevent during breathing? | alveolar collapse | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine ( DPPC) is a phospholipid (and a lecithin) consisting of two C 16 palmitic acid groups attached to a phosphatidylcholine head-group. It is the main constituent of pulmonary surfactants, which reduces the work of breathing and prevents alveolar collapse during breathing.... |
d5d468280dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is skewness and what does a negative skew indicate? | In probability theory and statistics, skewness is a measure of the asymmetry of the probability distribution of a real -valued random variable about its mean. The skewness value can be positive, zero, negative, or undefined. For a unimodal distribution, negative skew commonly indicates that the tail is on the left side of the distribution. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In probability theory and statistics, skewness is a measure of the asymmetry of the probability distribution of a real -valued random variable about its mean. The skewness value can be positive, zero, negative, or undefined."
},
{
"text": "For a unimodal distribution, negative skew commonly i... |
d5d4685a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Corymbia bloxsomei, Eucalyptus griffithsii, and Eucalyptus sabulosa are all types of what? | Trees | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Eucalyptus griffithsii is a mallee or tree that typically grows to a height of 3–10 m (9.8–32.8 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has smooth grey to whitish bark, sometimes with rough, fibrous or scaly bark covering the bottom 1 to 3 m (3 to 10 ft)."
},
{
"text": "Eucalyptus sabulosa, commonly k... |
d5d468820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | National Route 13 in southern Vietnam stretches from Ho Chi Minh City to the border of what country whose capital and largest city is Phnom Penh and who gained independence from France in 1953? | It goes from Ho Chi Minh City to Cambodia. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "→ Đường 14 National Route 13(Vietnamese: Quốc lộ 13) is a highway in southern Vietnamstretching from the northeastern outskirts of Ho Chi Minh City, the commercial centre of the country, towards the border to Cambodia."
},
{
"text": "Cambodia (also Kampuchea /ˌkæmpʊˈtʃiːə/; Khmer: កម្ពុជា, Kă... |
d5d468b40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are the two body of waters that stretch along the mountain range where populations of Ossetes are from? | Black Sea and the Caspian Sea | text | [] | [
{
"text": "a. ^ The total figure is merely an estimation; sum of all the referenced populations. The Ossetians or Ossetes ( / ɒˈsiːʃənz /, / ˈɒsiːts /; Ossetian: ир, ирæттæ, ir, irættæ, дигорӕ, дигорӕнттӕ, digoræ, digorænttæ ), are an Iranian ethnic group of the Caucasus Mountains, indigenous to the ethnolingui... |
d5d468dc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Atlantic Canadian English which some experts say sounds like Irish English dialects is composed of Newfoundland English and what other form of English? | Maritime | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Atlantic Canadian English is a class of Canadian English dialects spoken in the Atlantic provinces of Canada and is notably distinct from Standard Canadian English. It is composed of Maritime English (or Maritimer English, described in this article) and Newfoundland English."
},
{
"text": "Ce... |
d5d469040dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Vessels of the Russian Coast Guard are comprised of vessels from what classes? | Vessels of the Russian Coast Guard are Frigates, 2 - Nerei class /Krivak III class, and the Okean class. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Vessels of the Russian Coast Guard are: Frigates (FFG): 2 - Nerei class /Krivak III class (both Pacific - Dzerzhinskyy and Orel)"
},
{
"text": "The Okean class, Russian designation Project 22100 Okean ( ocean ), is a class of oceanic patrol vessels being constructed by Zelenodolsk Shipyard fo... |
d5d4697c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The European plum belongs to what genus of trees and shrubs that is native to the northern temperate regions? | Prunus | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Pygeum Gaertn. Prunus is a genus of trees and shrubs, which includes the fruits plums, cherries, peaches, nectarines, apricots, and almonds . Native to the northern temperate regions, 430 different species are classified under Prunus. Many members of the genus are widely cultivated for their fruit an... |
d5d469a40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Central Command for the force that MSPF's are specialized sub-units of is located where? | MacDill Air Force Base in Tampa, Florida | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The United States Marine Corps' Maritime Special Purpose Force (MSPF), are specialized sub-units of the Marine Expeditionary Units. They are deployed to give commanders low profile, two-platoon surgical emplacement in accessible littoral regions."
},
{
"text": "MARCENT insignia. The United St... |
d5d469f40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Paguristes ulreyi belongs to what family sometimes known as "left-handed hermit crabs"? | The furry hermit crab is a hermit crab in the family Diogenidae. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Paguristes ulreyi, or the furry hermit crab, is a hermit crab in the family Diogenidae. It is known for its furry body, which allows it to capture detritus. It lives in the waters of California in the Pacific Ocean and can be up to an inch wide."
},
{
"text": "The Diogenidae are a family of h... |
d5d46a1c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Eastern Orthodox churches, like the Catholic Church, condemn what romantic attraction, sexual attraction and sexual behavior between members of the same sex or gender? | They condemn homosexual acts and homosexuality. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Eastern Orthodox churches, like the Catholic Church, condemn homosexual acts. The Orthodox Church shares a long history of Church teachings and canon law with the Catholic Church and has a similar conservative stance on homosexuality."
},
{
"text": "Homosexuality is romantic attraction, s... |
d5d46a440dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Researchers, teachers, journalists, and public officials do not regard what, whose articles should be based on reliable, published sources, making sure that all majority and significant minority views that have appeared in those sources are covered, as a reliable source? | Wikipedia | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Wikipedia articles should be based on reliable, published sources, making sure that all majority and significant minority views that have appeared in those sources are covered (see Wikipedia:Neutral point of view ). If no reliable sources can be found on a topic, Wikipedia should not have an article ... |
d5d46a6c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Grande Arche is the the central and defining building of what high-rise business district containing twin towers? | La Défense. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Grande Arche is the central and defining building of La Défense. It is, with the Arc de Triomphe de l'Étoile and the Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel, the third arch on the Historical Axis of Paris."
},
{
"text": "Société Générale Twin Towers are two office skyscrapers located in La Défense, ... |
d5d46a9e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What rusts might attack black anther? | Uromyces columbianus or Uromyces martinii | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Together with Portulaca oleracea, Ipomoea pes-caprae and Digitaria ciliaris, Melanthera biflora is usually one of the first species colonizing degraded or altered environments in tropical zones of the planet. Despite their general hardiness, leaves of Melanthera species are often attacked by rusts su... |
d5d46abc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many followers are in one of the largest religions in the continent that has the "Shenism" folk religion? | Around 1.2 billion followers. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Dharmic religions are the oldest religions of Asia. All Indian religions originated in the Indian subcontinent. These religions all have the concepts of dharma, karma, and reincarnation . Hinduism is one of the two largest religions in Asia with about 1.2 billion followers."
},
{
"text": "Chi... |
d5d46ae40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Denver region is part of an Urban Corridor which includes Colorado and a state with whom as the governor? | The Governor is Mark Gordon. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Denver is the central city of a conurbation region in the U.S. state of Colorado. The conurbation includes one continuous region consisting of the six central counties of Adams, Arapahoe, Broomfield, Denver, Douglas, and Jefferson. The Denver region is part of the Front Range Urban Corridor ."
},
... |
d5d46b340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Regarding the short single-stranded fragment of nucleic acid such as DNA, what kind of complex structure can it form into? | Tellurium tetrabromide. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The units of an oligomer may be arranged in a linear chain (as in melam, a dimer of melamine ), a closed ring (as in trioxane, a cyclic trimer of formaldehyde ), or more complex structure (as in tellurium tetrabromide, a tetramer of TeBr 4 with a cube -like core)."
},
{
"text": "An oligonucle... |
d5d46b5c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What can the first word of the name for the electricity grid for the supply of electrified rail networks also be referred to? | The maximum tractive force between a body and a surface | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Traction can also refer to the maximum tractive force between a body and a surface, as limited by available friction; when this is the case, traction is often expressed as the ratio of the maximum tractive force to the normal force and is termed the coefficient of traction (similar to coefficient of ... |
d5d46b7a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many species belong to the family that includes the Texas coral snake? | The family Elapidae, the family that includes the Texas coral snake, includes about 360 species. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The species is endemic to the southern United States and northeastern and central Mexico. Five subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies, Micrurus tener tener, which is found in both the US and Mexico, and is also commonly known as the Texas coral snake."
},
... |
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