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Keshava Kaarthikeyan (born ) is an Indian tabla player. He is a prodigy and performed at the age of seven at the Delhi Commonwealth Games. ==Early life== Keshava Kaarthikeyan was born in Chennai, India and grew up in a musical family in Pondicherry, Auroville, India He is the grandson of noted artist and arts patron, Prafulla Dahanukar. He started learning tabla when he was two years old. ==Career== Keshava was spotted by Bharat Bala at an event, while he was conceiving Rhythms of India, the first Part of the Delhi Commonwealth Games opening ceremony in 2010. Since then he has performed extensively with his mother Gopika Dahanukar and raga-guitarist Nadaka and learnt from Amit Kavtekar a student of Ustad Allarakha. Keshava was also enrolled in the Pandit Shankar Ghosh Academy online and has also taken classes with Pt. Arup Chattopadhay and masterclasses with Ustad Zakir Hussain. Currently he is under the guidance of Pt. Yogesh Samsi from the Punjab Gharana and a long time student of Ustad Allarakha. Keshava has performed extensively in India, Europe, USA and Canada. Some of the noted bands and musicians he has played with are Portico UK in jazz improvisation for Action against Hunger, Marc Longis bass guitarist, Mahesh Vinayakaram vocalist, Pt Raja Kale vocalist. ==References== Hindustani instrumentalists Indian drummers Tabla players Living people 2003 births 21st-century drummers

Keshava (musician)

Arc measurement

== June 2012 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is invited to contribute, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to List of One Piece characters, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Logical Cowboy (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

66.49.179.74

__NOINDEX__ The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the miscellaneous page below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the page's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result of the discussion was: delete . Will be salting. ♠PMC♠ (talk) ====BookMyShow==== Likely entirely commissioned work that has been heavily edited by at least one UPE family. Article has been deleted 3 times in mainspace, both under the CSD criteria and at AfD. This draft has been declined 7 times in over a year. It's not going to mainspace anytime soon, it is likely a promotional commissioned work, and it has no place on Wikipedia, even as a draft. Wikipedia is not a webhost, especially for website brochures. TonyBallioni (talk) Delete and blacklist the title in Draft and mainspace. Legacypac (talk) There's been more deletions than that, at (at least!) BookMyShow, Bookmyshow, and ; and more declines in deleted revisions of BookMyShow. Previous discussions at Articles for deletion/Bookmyshow and Deletion review/Log/2016 December 28.I'm a little concerned that we may be in a late-stage JzG/And the band played on... situation. The website may well be notable - this is, as stated at the DRV, a top-50 site in India and top-1000 site worldwide - but their own attempts to get it a Wikipedia article started so early, so obviously, so poorly, and so persistently that it's going to be impossible for it to get a fair hearing now. Search/bookmyshow is daunting, whether you see it as a list of references we need to clean up, or as anecdotal evidence we've been making the wrong attempts yesterday to rename the draft and cleanse it of its rejection history, I fully expected my first pre-coffee action today to be G4ing it out of mainspace at some title we'd missed salting. This is going to need title blacklisting to keep it out, if deleted; without the draft as a honeypot to spot re-creations, we're sure to miss it when it inevitably shows up at Book my or whatever. —Cryptic Comment: You need to look at it with an open mind, this is not the same article as earlier. All those discussions treated it as a company WP:CORP, when it was actually a website WP:WEB. It has been significantly edited to reflect that and for the NPOV issues. So I don't think the previous discussions/AFDs based on that are applicable now. Even if WP:CORP is considered, I strongly believe it satisfies the condition. Considering its history, some users are not ready to accept it, no matter whatever improvements has been made. The reasons now they find to decline it makes no sense. Let There Be Sunshine (talk) Comment , this article is commissioned spam and in it’s current state is borderline G11. This particular draft deserves no chance even if this subject might (which I’m not convinced). TonyBallioni (talk) , fix ping. TonyBallioni (talk) HmmI agree about the factor of commissioned-spam and it's highly-borderline-notability is enough to push me to a side-note, as to the review by the latest reviewer, I did not go through the entire conversation but the website is pretty highly popular in India.~ Winged BladesGodric This website company is not going to stop trying to get on Wikipedia. How about we create a mainspace page on them, short and factual, and then lock it at 30/500. Any other attempts can be redirected at that mainspace page. Legacypac (talk) Note: Parallel discussion is happening in my talk page too. Thanks. Let There Be Sunshine (talk) Delete and Salt - Should be G4 anyway. Robert McClenon (talk) The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the page's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.

Miscellany for deletion/Draft:BookMyShow

German Naval Grid System

== May 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to International No Diet Day, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Mrmewe (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make any unconstructive edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant warnings. Please do not remove content or templates from pages on Wikipedia, as you did to 83.160.92.234, without giving a valid reason for the removal in the edit summary. Your content removal does not appear constructive, and has been reverted. Please make use of the sandbox if you'd like to experiment with test edits. Thank you. Blanking a talk page is included in this. Mrmewe (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make any unconstructive edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant warnings. Please stop adding inappropriate external links to Wikipedia, as you did to International No Diet Day with this edit. It is considered spamming and Wikipedia is not a vehicle for advertising or promotion. Because Wikipedia uses nofollow tags, additions of links to Wikipedia will not alter search engine rankings. If you continue spamming, you may be blocked from editing Wikipedia. Thank you. Meph.

83.160.92.234

Reichardt's dye

== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Frosted Flakes has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Marek.69 talk

148.137.232.13

Pope Clement VI (Clemens VI; 1291 – 6 December 1352), born Pierre Roger, was head of the Catholic Church from 7 May 1342 to his death in 1352. He was the fourth Avignon pope. Clement reigned during the first visitation of the Black Death (1348–1350), during which he granted remission of sins to all who died of the plague. Roger steadfastly resisted temporal encroachments on the Church's ecclesiastical jurisdiction and, as Clement VI, entrenched French dominance of the Church and opened its coffers to enhance the regal splendour of the Papacy. He recruited composers and music theorists for his court, including figures associated with the then-innovative Ars Nova style of France and the Low Countries. ==Early life== ===Birth and family=== Pierre Roger (also spelled Rogier and Rosiers) was born in the château of Maumont, today part of the commune of Rosiers-d'Égletons, Corrèze, in Limousin, France, the son of the lord of Maumont-Rosiers-d'Égletons. He had an elder brother, Guillaume, who married three times and had thirteen children; and a younger brother, Hugues, who became Cardinal Priest of S. Lorenzo in Damaso and who could have become pope in 1362. Pierre also had two sisters: Delphine, who married Jacques de Besse; and Alienor, who married Jacques de la Jugie. His brother Guillaume became Seigneur de Chambon, thanks to his wife's dowry, and, with the benefit of his papal brother's influence on King Philip VI, became Vicomte de Beaufort. ===Monk and scholar=== Roger entered the Benedictine order as a boy in 1301, at the Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu in the diocese of Clermont in the Auvergne. After six years there, he was directed to higher studies by the Bishop of Le Puy, Jean de Cumenis, and his own abbot, Hugues d'Arc. In 1307 he took up studies in Paris at the College de Sorbonne, where he entered the Collège de Narbonne. To support him, beyond what was supplied by his bishop and his abbot, he was granted the post of Prior of St. Pantaléon in the diocese of Limoges. In the summer of 1323, after Pierre had been studying both theology and canon law in Paris for sixteen years, the Chancellor of Paris was ordered by Pope John XXII, on the recommendation of King Charles IV, to confer on him the doctorate in Theology, a chair, and a license to teach. Pierre was in his thirty-first year. He lectured publicly on the Sententiae of Peter Lombard, and defended and promoted the works of Thomas Aquinas. He was appalled by the Defensor Pacis of Marsilius of Padua, and wrote a treatise in 1325 condemning its principles and defending Pope John XXII. He was granted the priory of St. Baudil, a dependency of the Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu, on 24 April 1324, at the personal order of Pope John XXII; and then, on 23 June 1326, he was named Abbot of Fécamp, a royal abbey and one of the most important monasteries in France. He held the position until 1329. Pierre Roger was called to Avignon through the influence of his friend and protector, Cardinal Pierre de Mortemart (who was named a cardinal on 18 December 1327), both of whom were close to King Charles IV. Unfortunately, King Charles IV died on 1 February 1328, the last Capetian king of France in the direct line. As Abbot of Fécamp, and therefore a feudal subject of Edward III, Pierre was assigned the task in 1328 of summoning Edward III of England to pay homage to Philip VI of France for the duchy of Aquitaine. He received no reply, however, from King Edward, and was forced to return to France, his mission unaccomplished. ==Episcopacy== On 3 December 1328 Peter Roger was named Bishop of Arras, in which capacity he became a royal councilor of King Philip VI. He held the diocese of Arras only until 24 November 1329, less than a year, when he was promoted to the Archdiocese of Sens. He held the Archbishopric of Sens for one year and one month, until his promotion to the See of Rouen on 14 December 1330. In 1329, while Pierre Roger was still Archbishop-elect of Sens, a major assembly of the French Clergy was held at Vincennes in the presence of King Philip VI (1328–1350), to deal with issues involving the judicial powers of ecclesiastical authorities. Many propositions were put forward against ecclesiastical jurisdiction, which were ably argued by Pierre de Cugnières (Petrus de Cugneriis). Pierre Roger made the rejoinders on 22 December 1329, on behalf of the ecclesiastical authority. When Pierre Roger became Archbishop of Rouen in December 1330, he was expected to swear allegiance to his feudal overlord. King Philip VI had recently given his son Jean the Dukedom of Normandy as an apanage, and Pierre was worried about what might happen if someone other than a member of the French royal family might become Duke of Normandy. He therefore asked the King for time to consider his position, but the King was firm and seized the temporalities of the Archbishop. Pierre was forced to go to Paris, where an agreement was worked out that, should someone other than a member of the royal family become Duke, then the Archbishop would swear fealty directly to the King. As Archbishop of Rouen, Roger was one of the Peers of France and he was a member of the embassy sent by King Philip to his son John, in 1333, to swear in their name to take the cross and serve in a crusade in the Holy Land. Later in the year, in Paris in the Prés des Clercs, the King received the cross personally from the hands of Archbishop Roger. It is said that he was promoted to the office of Chancellor of France, though there is no documentary proof. The earliest claim that he was Chancellor is made by Alfonso Chacon (Ciaconius) (1530–1599). In 1333, the issue of the Beatific Vision, which had been under discussion since a sermon of Pope John XXII in 1329, reached a serious stage. The French Royal Court had been hearing complaints from various quarters, and the King and Queen finally decided to seek competent advice. The Pope knew that the University of Paris was hostile to his ideas, and so he sent Gerard Odonis, the Minister General of the Franciscans, and a Dominican preacher, to Paris to preach the Pope's views in public. King Philip responded to the general indignation by summoning the Masters of Theology of the University to Vincennes just before Christmas 1334, where it appeared that there was general agreement against the Pope. The King privately informed the Pope of their opinions, but the Pope harshly responded to the King that he should stop favoring an opinion which the Pope had not yet definitively settled. The Pope ordered the Archbishop of Rouen, Pierre Roger, to set the Pope's view down in writing and explain it to the King. Ironically, Pierre Roger was not on the Pope's side of the argument. A committee, which included Archbishop Roger, the theologian Pierre de la Palud (Petrus Paludensis), the Chancellor of France Guillaume de Sainte-Maure, the Archdeacon of Rouen Jean de Polenciac, and others, attempted to talk the Pope out of his notions. Early in 1334 Pope John XXII informed the King that he had ordered the Cardinals and prelates and Doctors of theology and of Canon Law at the Papal Court to look into the propositions thoroughly and report to him their findings. John XXII was attempting to save face by placing the matter in the hands of a committee, but in the end, on his deathbed, he was compelled to repudiate his opinions, which were formally condemned by his successor, Benedict XII. On 14 April 1335, Pierre Roger's friend and patron, Cardinal Pierre de Mortemart died, naming Pierre Roger as one of the executors of his Testament. In September 1335 Archbishop Roger held a provincial council at Rouen in the Priory of Nôtre-Dame-du Pré (later called Bonne-nouvelle). Two of his bishops were present, the other four were represented by procurators. The cathedral chapters of the province and the abbots of monasteries were invited as well. The council issued a dozen canons, urging the lower clergy to be diligent in their assigned duties. The most notable item was the encouragement given to bishops to facilitate the business of those who wished to join the King on crusade. ===Cardinalate=== Pierre Roger was created a Cardinal Priest by Pope Benedict XII (1334–1342) on 18 December 1338, in his only Consistory for the creation of cardinals. He created six new cardinals: four were fellow monks (two Benedictines, a Cistercian, and a Mercedarian); one was from Rimini, the rest from southern France. Four were lawyers, two were theologians. One died before he received the red hat, and was replaced by another candidate. Pierre Roger entered the Curia in Avignon for the first time on 5 May 1339, and received the titulus of Santi Nereo e Achilleo. ==Papacy== Cardinal Napoleone Orsini died during Lent of 1342, on 23 March. The funeral took place on Monday in Holy Week in the Franciscan church in Avignon, and the funeral sermon was preached by Cardinal Pierre Roger. A month later, on 25 April 1342, Pope Benedict XII died in the Papal Palace in Avignon. King Philip VI immediately sent his eldest son, Prince John, to press the candidacy of Pierre Roger, but he arrived too late to have any effect. Eighteen of the nineteen cardinals assembled for the Conclave to elect his successor. Fourteen were French, three were Italian, one was Spanish. Only Cardinal Bertrand de Montfavez, who was ill with podagra (gout), was unable to attend. The Conclave began on Sunday, 5 May 1342, and on the morning of Tuesday, 7 May, agreement was reached. Two cardinals wrote to King Edward III of England on 8 May that the election had been accomplished "with no preliminary politicking and with only Divine Inspiration." Cardinal Pierre Roger was chosen to succeed Benedict XII as pope. He was crowned on Pentecost Sunday, 19 May, in the church of the Dominicans, the largest church in Avignon. Present were Prince John of France, Duke of Normandy; Jacques, Duke of Burgundy, Imbert, Dauphin of Vienne, and many others. Cardinal Roger chose the regnal name Clement VI. During the season of Pentecost immediately following his coronation, as Peter de Herenthal writes, when a new Pope customarily gratifies the expectations of his family, his followers, his supporters, his cardinals, and the Roman Curia, Pope Clement promised gifts to every cleric who presented himself at Avignon within two months. Such a multitude of poor clerics appeared in Avignon that a computation was made that the number of poor clerics in all the dioceses of the world was around 100,000, a number which Peter de Herenthal was quite prepared to accept. When Clement VI, at the very beginning of his pontificate was making reservations of abbacies and prelatures, and declaring elections in monasteries and Chapters void, in order to acquire benefices for papal use in granting favors, it was intimated to him that his predecessors had not engaged in reservations of such a sort. Clement is said to have replied, "Our predecessors did not know how to be pope." ===New cardinals=== One of the greatest ways in which a pope can reward his supporters is to raise them to the cardinalate. On 20 September 1342, four months after his coronation, Clement VI held a Consistory for the creation of cardinals. He appointed ten prelates, including three nephews, Hugues Roger, Ademar Roberti and Bernard de la Tour d'Auvergne. He also elevated Guy of Boulogne, the archbishop of Lyon and son of Count Robert VII of Auvergne, and Gerard de Daumar, the master-general of the Dominicans and a papal cousin, who died a year after his creation, on 27 September 1343. Five of his appointments were from his own native area of Limoges and one from Périgueux. Only one was Italian, Andrea Ghini Malpighi, a Florentine, who died on 2 June 1343. The College of Cardinals was now thoroughly French, with a strong accent of the Auvergne. On 19 May 1344 the two new cardinals who had died were replaced by two more Frenchmen: the Provençal Pierre Bertrand, the nephew of Cardinal Pierre Bertrand; and Nicolas de Besse, yet another papal nephew. Like his immediate predecessors, Clement was devoted to France, and he demonstrated his French sympathies by refusing a solemn invitation to return to Rome from the city's people, as well as from the poet Petrarch. To placate the Romans, however, Clement VI issued the bull Unigenitus Dei filius on 27 January 1343, reducing the interval between one Great Jubilee and the next from 100 years to 50 years. In the document he elaborated for the first time the power of the pope in the use of indulgences. This document would later be used by Cardinal Cajetan in the examination of Martin Luther and his 95 Theses in his trial at Augsburg in 1518. By then, Unigenitus was firmly fixed in Canon Law, having been added in the collection called Extravagantes. On 23 February 1343 Pope Clement appointed Pons Saturninus as his "Provisor of Works of the Palace", thereby beginning a program of construction and decoration that continued throughout his reign. It was immediately clear that the Pope had no intention of returning to Rome, and that he intended to provide offices and quarters for the various organs of the Roman Curia in the Palace. Pope Benedict XII, his predecessor, had built a palace, sufficiently accommodating for a Cistercian monk, but Pierre Roger had spent much of his career at the French Court and had imbibed its tastes for far greater display and ceremony. The Pope was, after all, a sovereign, and Clement intended to live and work in an appropriate state. He commissioned the new Tower of the Garde-Robe, the Audience (for the Auditors of the Rota), the new Papal Chapel and the grand staircase that led to it, and the Tour de la Gache (where the Audientia contradictarum, the appellate court for countersuits, had its offices). He was also responsible for the two new entrance façades. He also purchased the sovereignty of Avignon from Queen Joan I of Naples in 1348 for the sum of 80,000 crowns. ===The Black Death=== Clement VI was on the papal throne when the Black Death first struck Europe in 1347. This pandemic swept through Asia and the Middle East and into Europe between 1347 and 1350, and is believed to have killed between a third and two-thirds of Europe's population. During the plague, Clement attributed the plague to divine wrath. But he also sought the opinions of astrologers for an explanation. Johannes de Muris was among the team "of three who drew up a treatise explaining the plague of 1348 by the conjunction of Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars in 1341" Clement VI's physicians advised him that surrounding himself with torches would block the plague. However, he soon became skeptical of this recommendation and stayed in Avignon supervising sick care, burials, and the pastoral care of the dying. He never contracted the disease, even though there was so much death around him that the cities ran out of ground for cemeteries, and he had to consecrate the entire Rhône River so that it could be considered holy ground and bodies could be thrown into it. One of Pope Clement's physicians, Gui de Chauliac, later wrote a book called the Chirurgia magna (1363), in which he correctly distinguished between bubonic and pneumonic plague, based on his own observations of his patients and himself. Perhaps feeling the pressure of mortality, having lost no fewer than six cardinals in the year 1348 alone, Pope Clement VI named a new cardinal on 29 May 1348, his nephew and namesake, Pierre Roger de Beaufort, who was not yet eighteen years old. On 17 December 1350, he added twelve more cardinals, nine of them French and only three from Limoges, including two relatives, Guillaume d'Aigrefeuille and Pierre de Cros. Popular opinion blamed the Jews for the plague, and pogroms erupted throughout Europe. Clement issued two papal bulls in 1348 (6 July and 26 September), the latter named Quamvis Perfidiam, which condemned the violence and said those who blamed the plague on the Jews had been "seduced by that liar, the Devil." He went on to emphasise that “It cannot be true that the Jews, by such a heinous crime, are the cause or occasion of the plague, because through many parts of the world the same plague, by the hidden judgment of God, has afflicted and afflicts the Jews themselves and many other races who have never lived alongside them.” He urged clergy to take action to protect Jews as he had done. ===Pope and Empire=== Clement continued the struggle of his predecessors with Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV. On 13 April 1346, after protracted negotiations, he excommunicated the Emperor, and directed the election of Charles IV. After the death of Louis in October 1347 Charles received general recognition, ending the schism which had long divided Germany. Clement proclaimed a crusade in 1343, but nothing was accomplished beyond a naval attack on Smyrna on 29 October 1344. He also had a role in the Hungarian invasion of the Kingdom of Naples, which was a papal fief; the contest between Louis I of Hungary and Joanna I of Naples, accused of ordering the assassination of her husband and the former's brother, concluded in 1348 in a trial held in Avignon, at which she was acquitted. Among the other benefits, Clement took advantage of the situation to obtain by her the rights over the city of Avignon. Pope Clement was also involved in disputes with King Edward III of England as a result of the latter's encroachments on ecclesiastical jurisdiction. He also faced problems with the kings of Castile and Aragon. His negotiations for reunion with the Armenians and the Byzantine emperor, John VI Kantakouzenos turned out to be fruitless. In Italy the Papacy faced a serious challenge to its authority with the commencement of Cola di Rienzo's agitation in Rome. Pope Clement had appointed Cola to a civil position (Senator) at Rome, and, although at first approving of Rienzo's establishment of the tribunate, he later realized the implications of a permanent antagonist to papal government in the form of a popularly elected Tribune, and sent a Papal Legate who excommunicated Rienzo and, with the help of the aristocratic faction, drove him from the city in December 1347. ===Poland and Bohemia=== Clement also had warned King Casimir III of Poland, who was already under an interdict laid against him by the bishop of Kraków and the Apostolic See, because he had oppressed the Church of Kraków with intolerable burdens and then harassed the clergy who observed the interdict, that he was attracting more severe penalties to himself. In 1345 Clement sent a nuncio to King Casimir and King John of Bohemia, soliciting them to make peace between themselves, and threatening that, if they turned deaf ears to his pleas, he would anathematize them and bar them from the sacraments. Responding to numerous complaints against the highhanded behavior of the archbishop of Mainz, Prague's metropolitan, Clement made Prague an archbishopric on 30 April 1344, and assigned the Bishopric of Olomouc as its suffragan. The archbishop of Prague acquired the right to crown the king of Bohemia. ===Private life=== Unlike the Cistercian Benedict XII, the Benedictine Clement VI was devoted to an openhanded and generous lifestyle, and the treasury which he inherited from his predecessor made that lifestyle possible. He claimed to have "lived as a sinner among sinners" in his own words. During his pontificate, he added a new chapel to the Papal Palace and dedicated it to St. Peter. He commissioned the artist Matteo Giovanetti of Viterbo to paint common hunting and fishing scenes on the walls of the existing papal chapels, and purchased enormous tapestries to decorate the stone walls. To bring good music to the celebrations, he recruited musicians from northern France, especially from Liège, who cultivated the Ars Nova style. He liked music so much that he kept composers and theorists close to him throughout his entire pontificate, Philippe de Vitry being among the more famous. The first two payments he made after his coronation were to musicians. ===Death, burial, and monument=== Clement had been ill for some time in 1352, not just with kidney stones, which had troubled him for many years, but also with a tumor, which broke out into an abscess with fever during his last week. Pope Clement VI died on 6 December 1352, in the eleventh year of his reign. After his death, his Almoner, Pierre de Froideville, distributed the sum of 400 livres to the poor of Avignon, and on the day of the solemn funeral another 40 livres were distributed during the procession to the Cathedral to the poor who were present. Clement left the reputation of "a fine gentleman, a prince munificent to profusion, a patron of the arts and learning, but no saint". His body was placed on exhibit in the Notre Dame-des-Doms, where it was buried temporarily. Three months later the body was transferred in a splendid procession to the abbey of La Chaise-Dieu, passing through Le Puy on 6 April. On arrival, the coffin was placed in the church of the Carmelites. Later in April it was permanently interred in a tomb in the center of the Choir of the Church. The funeral procession was accompanied by his brother Count William Roger of Beaufort, and by the five cardinals who were his family members: Hugues Roger, Guillaume de la Jugié, Nicolas de Besse, Pierre Roger de Beaufort, and Guillaume d' Aigrefeuille. In 1562 the tomb was attacked by the Huguenots and severely damaged, losing the forty-four statues of Clement's relatives which surrounded the sarcophagus. Only the sarcophagus and tomb cover survived, making the present tomb a mere shadow of its former architectural and decorative glory. The tomb cover, in white marble, was made by master sculptor Pierre Roye, and his two assistants Jean de Sanholis and Jean David. The construction of the tomb began in 1346, and was completed in 1351. It cost 3500 florins, to which were added 120 écus d'or, as a gratuity for the master sculptor. ==See also== List of popes ==References== ===Citation=== ===Bibliography=== Déprez, Eugene (1900). "Les funerailles de Clément VI, et d' Innocent VI, d' après les comptes de la cour pontificale," Mélanges d' histoire et d'archéologie publiés par l'École Française de Rome 20 (1900), 235-250. (in French) (in Latin) ===Acknowledgments=== N. A. Weber, ==External links== Bernard Guillemain (2000), "Clemente VI," Enciclopedia dei Papi (Treccani) ==See also== Plague doctor Smyrniote crusades 1291 births 1352 deaths Popes People from Corrèze French Benedictines Benedictine abbots Fécamp Abbey Bishops of Arras Archbishops of Rouen Archbishops of Sens 14th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in France French popes Benedictine popes Avignon Papacy Roger family Burials in Haute-Loire 14th-century popes Smyrniote crusades

Pope Clement VI

The Nuisance is a 1921 American silent comedy film featuring Oliver Hardy. ==Cast== Jimmy Aubrey – The nuisance Rosa Gore – A widow Leila McCarthy – Her daughter Oliver Hardy – The walrus (as Babe Hardy) Jack Lloyd – City slicker George Fox – City slicker ==See also== List of American films of 1921 Oliver Hardy filmography ==External links== 1921 films 1921 comedy films 1921 short films American silent short films American films American black-and-white films Films directed by Jess Robbins American comedy films Comedy short films

The Nuisance (1921 film)

Thomas Osborne Stock (1822 – 17 November 1875) was an Irish Liberal politician. He was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Carlow Borough at the 1865 general election but stood down at the next general election, in 1868. ==References== ==External links== 1822 births 1875 deaths Irish Liberal Party MPs Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Carlow constituencies (1801–1922) UK MPs 1865–1868

Thomas Stock (MP)

North Korea North Korea North Korean society Demographics of North Korea

Ethnic groups in North Korea

There are 45 streams named Willow Creek in the U.S. state of Montana. Willow Creek (Beaverhead County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Beaverhead County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Big Horn County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Big Horn County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Big Horn County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Big Horn County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Big Horn County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Blaine County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Blaine County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Carbon County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Carter County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Cascade County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Chouteau County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Deer Lodge County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Fergus County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Flathead County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Gallatin County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Glacier County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Glacier County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Judith Basin County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Lewis and Clark County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Lewis and Clark County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Lewis and Clark County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Lewis and Clark County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Lewis and Clark County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Lewis and Clark County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Lewis and Clark County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Liberty County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Madison County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Madison County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Meagher County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Meagher County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Musselshell County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Park County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Powder River County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Powder River County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Powell County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Ravalli County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Sanders County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Sheridan County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Teton County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Treasure County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Valley County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Valley County, Montana), , el. Willow Creek (Wheatland County, Montana), , el. ==See also== List of rivers of Montana Montana Stream Access Law ==Notes== Rivers of Montana

Willow Creek (Montana)

Spangle Lake is a small alpine lake in Elmore County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. The lake is located at the intersection Sawtooth National Forest trails 462, 463, and 460. Spangle Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness, and a wilderness permit can be obtained at a registration box at trailheads or wilderness boundaries. Little Spangle Lake is just downstream of Spangle Lake while Lake Ingeborg is just upstream. The Spangle lakes are the origin of the Middle Fork of the Boise River. ==References== ==See also== List of lakes of the Sawtooth Mountains (Idaho) Sawtooth National Forest Sawtooth National Recreation Area Sawtooth Range (Idaho) Lakes of Idaho Lakes of Elmore County, Idaho Glacial lakes of the United States Glacial lakes of the Sawtooth Wilderness

Spangle Lake

== June 2012 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is invited to contribute, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Girideepam Bethany School, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Logical Cowboy (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

84.255.134.47

2 ==Disputed fair use rationale for File:Peter Petrelli - Power }== Thank you for uploading Peter Petrelli - Power . However, there is a concern that the rationale provided for using this image under "fair use" may not meet the criteria required by Non-free content. This can be corrected by going to the image description page and add or clarify the reason why the image qualifies for fair use. In particular, for each page the image is used on, the image must have an explanation linking to that page which explains why it needs to be used on that page. Can you please check: Please be aware that a fair use rationale is not the same as an image copyright tag; descriptions for images used under the fair use policy require both a copyright tag and a fair use rationale. If it is determined that the image does not qualify under fair use, it might be deleted by adminstrator within a few days in accordance with our criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions, please ask them at the media copyright questions page. Thank you. NOTE: once you correct this, please remove the tag from the image's page. STBotI (talk) ==Disputed fair use rationale for File:Elle }== Thank you for uploading Elle . However, there is a concern that the rationale provided for using this image under "fair use" may not meet the criteria required by Non-free content. This can be corrected by going to the image description page and add or clarify the reason why the image qualifies for fair use. In particular, for each page the image is used on, the image must have an explanation linking to that page which explains why it needs to be used on that page. Can you please check: Please be aware that a fair use rationale is not the same as an image copyright tag; descriptions for images used under the fair use policy require both a copyright tag and a fair use rationale. If it is determined that the image does not qualify under fair use, it might be deleted by adminstrator within a few days in accordance with our criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions, please ask them at the media copyright questions page. Thank you. NOTE: once you correct this, please remove the tag from the image's page. STBotI (talk) ==Disputed fair use rationale for File:Elle }== Thank you for uploading Elle . However, there is a concern that the rationale provided for using this image under "fair use" may not meet the criteria required by Non-free content. This can be corrected by going to the image description page and add or clarify the reason why the image qualifies for fair use. In particular, for each page the image is used on, the image must have an explanation linking to that page which explains why it needs to be used on that page. Can you please check: Please be aware that a fair use rationale is not the same as an image copyright tag; descriptions for images used under the fair use policy require both a copyright tag and a fair use rationale. If it is determined that the image does not qualify under fair use, it might be deleted by adminstrator within a few days in accordance with our criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions, please ask them at the media copyright questions page. Thank you. NOTE: once you correct this, please remove the tag from the image's page. STBotI (talk) ==License tagging for File:Tracy Strauss - Cold == Thanks for uploading Tracy Strauss - Cold . You don't seem to have indicated the license status of the image. Wikipedia uses a set of image copyright tags to indicate this information; to add a tag to the image, select the appropriate tag from this list, click on this link, then click "Edit this page" and add the tag to the image's description. If there doesn't seem to be a suitable tag, the image is probably not appropriate for use on Wikipedia. For help in choosing the correct tag, or for any other questions, leave a message on Media copyright questions. Thank you for your cooperation. yeh thanks for that image is a nice one hehe BrotherDarksoul —Preceding undated comment added . == May 2009 == Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. (GameShowKid) I don't quite follow you on this... why is it vandalism to put bold letters to Walker Tracking System? I did it because I consider it to be like a codename or alias for Molly during first season, as Rebel is for Micah now, and Rebel is in bold letters. So, please, explain me why is it vandalism. Thanks. TheCharlesOne (talk) Often when I'm on Wikipedia, I will revert many changes which appear to be vandalism, in a very quick amount of time. Sometimes, some edits slip through the cracks, so to speak, and I revert something that is not vandalism. When I'm on Wikipedia, I operate under a zero-tolerance policy, and that's why most of my reversions are noted as vandalism. Most likely, this was one of the errors I mentioned. To be honest, I don't even remember reverting something like that. If you want to add it back to the article, go ahead, and I apologize for the inconvenience. ==Fair use rationale for File:Micah's == Thanks for uploading or contributing to Micah's . I notice the file page specifies that the file is being used under fair use but there is not a suitable explanation or rationale as to why each specific use in Wikipedia constitutes fair use. Please go to the file description page and edit it to include a fair use rationale. If you have uploaded other fair use media, consider checking that you have specified the fair use rationale on those pages too. You can find a list of 'file' pages you have edited by clicking on the "my contributions" link (it is located at the very top of any Wikipedia page when you are logged in), and then selecting "File" from the dropdown box. Note that any non-free media lacking such an explanation will be deleted one week after they have been uploaded, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you. (ESkog)(Talk) == File:Flight 195 Boarding listed for deletion == An image or media file that you uploaded or altered, Flight 195 Boarding , has been listed at Files for deletion. Please see the discussion to see why this is (you may have to search for the title of the image to find its entry), if you are interested in it not being deleted. (ESkog)(Talk) I disagree with you, as other names are listed on the image besides the known heroes, like "Gordon, F." which I believe to be Flint Jr. but without proof, "Dawson, N." which I believe could be "Nana" Dawson if her name (never mentioned) starts with "N", but, again, without proof, and "Redhouse, S." which I believe is the so mentioned Sparrow Redhouse, but once again without proof. So I think it's is better to leave those names to the viewers appreciation. Also I think it serves as conection to both the Rebellion GN and the episode "A Clear and Present Danger" to make the point that Monica was in deed in that flight. Thanks for reading. TheCharlesOne (talk) Fair enough. You may want to make your opinion known at the discussion of this image. (ESkog)(Talk) :Hey, thanks for that tip. TheCharlesOne (talk) ==Tracy Strauss== Thanks for the new Tracy image.. BrotherDarksoul (talk) —Preceding undated comment added . == August 2009 == Thank you for your contributions to Wikipedia. Please don't forget to provide an edit summary.    GameShowKid – talk – evidence   ==Orphaned non-free image File:Elle == Thanks for uploading Elle . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently orphaned, meaning that it is not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). PLEASE NOTE: I am a bot, and will therefore not be able to answer your questions. I will remove the request for deletion if the file is used in an article once again. If you receive this notice after the image is deleted, and you want to restore the image, click }}&section=new&title=Wikipedia:Requests_for_undeletion/Current_requests&create=Request here to file an un-delete request. To opt out of these bot messages, add to your talk page. If you believe the bot has made an error, please turn it off here and leave a message on my owner's talk page. Thank you. DASHBot (talk) ==Orphaned non-free image File:Santana Lopez == Thanks for uploading Santana Lopez . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently orphaned, meaning that it is not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). If you have uploaded other unlicensed media, please check whether they're used in any articles or not. You can find a list of "file" pages you have edited by clicking on the "my contributions" link (it is located at the very top of any Wikipedia page when you are logged in), and then selecting "File" from the dropdown box. Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. JDDJS (talk) ==Orphaned non-free image File:Sexy == Thanks for uploading Sexy . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently orphaned, meaning that it is not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). If you have uploaded other unlicensed media, please check whether they're used in any articles or not. You can find a list of "file" pages you have edited by clicking on the "my contributions" link (it is located at the very top of any Wikipedia page when you are logged in), and then selecting "File" from the dropdown box. Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Courcelles == You will be need more help... == wrote previously... === Wikipedia List of superpowers article, need more superpowers === I have a real article that i work any moment and everyday with any pals... you have rights for use it for your convenence (except erase it or modify it) to show how many super powers exist in your article. Super Power List behind Wikipedia from Spanish Leanguage to english leanguage I work so much, and any pals too, dont destroy own article but almost try to add more super powers to your super power list. If my wikipedia in Spanish article is not without faults of orthography, you could read it without so much problems, Greetings. (This for your List of Superpowers. ==Orphaned non-free image File:Sexy == Thanks for uploading Sexy . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Skier Dude (talk) ==Orphaned non-free image File:Sexy == Thanks for uploading Sexy . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Skier Dude (talk) ==Orphaned non-free image File:Elle Bishop - Power Testing == Thanks for uploading Elle Bishop - Power Testing . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Stefan2 (talk) ==Orphaned non-free image File:Elle Bishop Full == Thanks for uploading Elle Bishop Full . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Stefan2 (talk) ==Orphaned non-free image File:Elle == Thanks for uploading Elle . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Stefan2 (talk) ==Orphaned non-free image File:Tracy Strauss - Ultimate Water == Thanks for uploading Tracy Strauss - Ultimate Water . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. ==Orphaned non-free image File:Tracy Strauss Freezing == Thanks for uploading Tracy Strauss Freezing . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. ==Orphaned non-free image File:Tracy's Water == Thanks for uploading Tracy's Water . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. == ArbCom elections are now open! == Hi, You appear to be eligible to vote in the current Arbitration Committee election. The Arbitration Committee is the panel of editors responsible for conducting the Wikipedia arbitration process. It has the authority to enact binding solutions for disputes between editors, primarily related to serious behavioural issues that the community has been unable to resolve. This includes the ability to impose site bans, topic bans, editing restrictions, and other measures needed to maintain our editing environment. The arbitration policy describes the Committee's roles and responsibilities in greater detail. If you wish to participate, you are welcome to review the candidates' statements and submit your choices on the voting page. For the Election committee, MediaWiki message delivery (talk) == ArbCom elections are now open! == Hi, You appear to be eligible to vote in the current Arbitration Committee election. The Arbitration Committee is the panel of editors responsible for conducting the Wikipedia arbitration process. It has the authority to enact binding solutions for disputes between editors, primarily related to serious behavioural issues that the community has been unable to resolve. This includes the ability to impose site bans, topic bans, editing restrictions, and other measures needed to maintain our editing environment. The arbitration policy describes the Committee's roles and responsibilities in greater detail. If you wish to participate, you are welcome to review the candidates' statements and submit your choices on the voting page. For the Election committee, MediaWiki message delivery (talk) ==Orphaned non-free image File:Matt's == Thanks for uploading Matt's . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media). Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. ==Orphaned non-free image File:Samuel Sullivan - == Thanks for uploading Samuel Sullivan - . The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. 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TheCharlesOne

Molly's Reach was a fictional restaurant in the real community of Gibson's Landing, British Columbia, during the nineteen years the Canadian television series The Beachcombers was set there. The building is now a real restaurant. The show's fictional restaurant was named after the character who owned it, who served as a mother-figure for other characters. A reach is a geographical term for a section of a river. As the town cafe and natural meeting point, where Nick also rented a room as office space for his salvage company, much of the drama happened in and immediately around Molly's Reach. The original structure was built in 1931, and served a variety of purposes, including a second hand store, a general store, a and a liquor store, prior to serving as a set for the television show. After the show ended it was turned into an actual restaurant. The Beachcombers was the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's longest running series, one which was re-sold in fifty foreign markets, and fans of the show, both foreign and domestic, seek out the restaurant. The restaurant's walls bear many photos featuring the show's cast and crew. In 2016 the Vancouver Sun called the restaurant Gibsons' "most prominent landmark". It is located in the middle of town on the main highway, just up the street from the government dock. A made-for-TV movie, The New Beachcombers, to mark the thirtieth anniversary of the original series first episode, revolved around a fictional fight to prevent the restaurant being torn down and replaced by condominiums. The building was put up for sale on September 22, 2019. ==References== Restaurants in British Columbia

Molly's Reach

==June 2012== Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Don Binney. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. SwisterTwister talk

121.72.206.187

== November 2011 == Welcome! Hello, 189.177.237.122, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. Hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages that you might find helpful: The five pillars of Wikipedia Tutorial How to edit a page and How to develop articles How to create your first article (using the Article Wizard if you wish) Manual of Style Hoping you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your messages on discussion pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically insert your username and the date. If you need help, check out Questions or ask your question on this page and then place before the question. Again, welcome!

189.177.237.122

== Category:American slave owners == No mention of slave-owning. I feel that this category should be restricted to people whose slave-owning history was notable in itself. Valetude (talk)

David Mathews

== June 2012 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is invited to contribute, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Mojeque, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Logical Cowboy (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

190.232.216.80

===October 7=== This is a list of redirects that have been proposed for deletion or other action on October 7, 2010 The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more redirects. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the redirect's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section. The result of the discussion was Deleted by PeterSymonds; uncontested after 7 days. Non-admin closure. Ten Pound Hammer, his otters and a clue-bat • (Otters want attention) ====New Traditional (Alan Jackson album)==== → Alan Jackson discography (links to redirect • • )  Not mentioned in target. I can't find any reliable sources that point to the existence of this album, so it's not a likely search term. Ten Pound Hammer, his otters and a clue-bat • (Otters want attention) The above is preserved as the archive of an RfD nomination. Please do not modify it. ====Template:...==== The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more redirects. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the redirect's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section. The result of the discussion was Kept. → Expand section (links to redirect • • )  Seriously. This name is completely ambiguous. I found only 3 transclusions and the 2 of them were wrong since instead of Expand section the correct tag was Empty section. Example. Moreover, all of them were undated. Magioladitis (talk) Week keep it is the name of the template on ... ... . The above is preserved as the archive of an RfD nomination. Please do not modify it. ====Template:Sect-stub==== The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more redirects. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the redirect's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section. The result of the discussion was Kept. → Expand section (links to redirect • • )  Unusual name for a maintenance template that can be confusing since the term "stub" refers to articles. 's redirects cover various versions of "Expand" and "section". The main problem I spotted was that "Expand section" needs a date tag but editors aren't used in tagging templates with "Stub" in them. The result was that "Sect-stub" was undated in all cases and I fixed them. I think that with this name the template can also be misplaced (at the end of the article instead in the section). Magioladitis (talk) keep stubby sections require expansion, so this is a subset of sections needing expansion. 76.66.200.95 (talk) From STUB: "A stub is an article containing only a few sentences of text...". In Wikipedia terms "Stub" is strongly connected to "article" and it's found at the bottom of the page. "Sect-bstub" reminds more "bio-stub", footy-stub", etc. than a maintenance template. stub ... something stunted or cut short ... certainly what stubby sections are. As STUB applies to articles, I don't see how it applies to this redirect, since it's use is in sections and not full articles. Further, what would this redirect be confused with? What subject do we have a stub-type for, or that could be created for, that could be called "sect"? 76.66.200.95 (talk) Keep It's a very old name; I don't think that this deletion would be good, since it would damage tons of old revisions. Nyttend (talk) Keep: As Nyttend says, it's been around a long time, along with the variant Sectstub which is even more used. Both are still in use in actual articles, not just in archives and revision history. Redirects are cheap and harmless unless they are somehow directly misleading or otherwise detrimental to the editing process. Honestly, I actually use this one myself (I just had to avoid using it at Danish pin billiards because of this RfD breaking the functionality of the redirect!), since I have trouble remembering the name of , while is just so intuitive (at least for anyone that does stub sorting and article assessment). Yes, it is a very different name, but is a very different name for and no one cares. Some like a function-descriptive name, others like a mnemonic one, and we can have both. The only possible conflict would be if WSS had a need for a real (article) stub tag by this name, but "sect" is actually a very PoV term for a religion and thus wouldn't fly, and we don't categorize religions by orthodoxy anyway. I also have to stick with anon 76...'s side on this one: The fact that WP applies a particular definition to the term "stub" in one context does not mean that it is the only definition the word can possibly ever have in every context on WP. Especially since we're only talking about a redirect, not a policy page or something otherwise important. — SMcCandlish Talk⇒ ʕ(Õلō)ˀ Contribs. The above is preserved as the archive of an RfD nomination. Please do not modify it.

Redirects for discussion/Log/2010 October 7

== November 2011 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Elockid (Talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

98.238.185.24

== June 2012 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is invited to contribute, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Mount Tarawera, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Logical Cowboy (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

122.61.64.149

Guillaume Brouscon

Something About Love is a Canadian drama film, directed by Tom Berry and released in 1988. The film stars Stefan Wodoslawsky as Wally Olynyk, a man returning home to Cape Breton Island after several years living in the United States, to reunite with his estranged father Stan (Jan Rubeš) as the older man begins to suffer from dementia. The film's cast also includes Jennifer Dale, Ron James, Lenore Zann, Don Lake, Wayne Robson and Susan Rubeš. The film received two Genie Award nominations at the 10th Genie Awards in 1989, for Best Actor (Jan Rubeš) and Best Supporting Actor (James). ==References== ==External links== 1988 films 1988 drama films Canadian films Canadian drama films Films set in Nova Scotia Films shot in Nova Scotia

Something About Love (film)

== June 2012 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Devil May Cry, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by an automated computer program called ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG makes very few mistakes, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been considered as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. If you need help, please see our help pages, and if you can't find what you are looking for there, please feel free to place "" on your talk page and someone will drop by to help. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Devil May Cry was changed by 99.22.202.74 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.872341 on 2012-06-13T04:36:15+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) Please do not introduce incorrect information into articles, as you did to The Sims 3 with this edit. Your edits appear to be vandalism and have been reverted. If you believe the information you added was correct, please cite references or sources or discuss the changes on the article's talk page before making them again. If you would like to experiment, use the sandbox. Thank you. Jim1138 (talk)

99.22.202.74

Adam Shunk (born August 29, 1979) is an American er. Shunk earned a BA in Psychology from the University of North Carolina in 2003 and attained a PhD in Educational Psychology/Neuropsychology at Ball State University. He competed for the NIKE Indiana Invaders Track Team, before becoming a NIKE athlete. He finished sixth at the 2007 Pan American Games. He also competed at the 2006 World Indoor Championships without reaching the final. Shunk is also the 2006 USA Indoor Champion. He also went to Delta High School in Muncie, Indiana. His personal best jump is 2.30 metres, achieved in May 2005 in Santo Domingo. Shunk now works as a neuropsychologist and sports psychologist in Duluth, Georgia. ==References== 1979 births American male high jumpers Living people Place of birth missing (living people) Athletes (track and field) at the 2007 Pan American Games Pan American Games track and field athletes for the United States

Adam Shunk

== June 2012 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Mount Maunganui College, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by an automated computer program called ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG makes very few mistakes, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been considered as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. If you need help, please see our help pages, and if you can't find what you are looking for there, please feel free to place "" on your talk page and someone will drop by to help. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Mount Maunganui College was changed by 222.152.186.34 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.93744 on 2012-06-13T04:36:18+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)

222.152.186.34

==Welcome!== Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia! You don't have to log in to read or edit articles on Wikipedia, although if you wish to acquire additional privileges, simply create an account. It's free, requires no personal information, and lets you: Create new pages, and customize the appearance and behavior of the website Rename pages Edit semi-protected pages Upload images Have your own watchlist, which shows when articles you are interested in have changed Utililize a vast array of editing tools In addition, your IP address will no longer be visible to other users. We hope that you choose to become a Wikipedian and create an account. Feel free to ask me any questions you may have on . We also have an intuitive guide on editing if you're interested. By the way, please make sure to sign and date your talk page comments with four tildes (~~~~). Happy editing! Pteronura brasiliensis

67.224.247.68

An inuinofemoral lymphadenectomy is one surgical treatment to remove inguinofemoral lymph node metastases involving at least three lymph nodes. Because gynecological cancers metastasize to the inguinofemoral lymph nodes this is the area of most concern for initial treatment. The malignancy spreads from the lymph node to the vulva, clitoris, and Bartholin glands, but the removal of the lymph nodes has a higher priority over the immediate removal of a small, localized tumor. Complications can arise and include: delayed wound healing, development of lymphoceles, bleeding, blood clot formation, and decreased sensation on the inside of the thigh probably caused by injury of the genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve. == See also == List of surgeries by type == References == Surgical procedures and techniques

Inguinofemoral lymphadenectomy

Andrew James Rafferty (born 27 May 1988) is an English former footballer who played as a goalkeeper. Rafferty played in League One for Hartlepool United making the step up from part-time side Guisborough Town. Following his departure from Hartlepool, Rafferty signed for National League side Dover Athletic before playing for part-time side Spennymoor Town. ==Club career== ===Early career=== Rafferty started his career at Darlington but left the club aged 16. Upon leaving, Rafferty had trials at Southampton, Reading and Wigan Athletic but a broken finger left him unable to sign. He went to play part-time for Crook Town and Horden Colliery Welfare before joining Guisborough Town in 2008 and in two seasons he made 49 appearances for the club picking up the Player of the Year award in both seasons. ===Hartlepool United=== Rafferty joined Hartlepool United in the summer of 2010 from Guisborough Town. Shortly into the new season, Rafferty broke his hand and two bones in his finger in September 2010. When he returned from injury, Rafferty spent the majority of the season as back-up to Scott Flinders before making his Hartlepool United debut in a 1–1 draw against Tranmere Rovers in April 2011. A knee injury during pre-season in the 2012–13 season ruled Rafferty out for the majority of the season which led to him undergoing an intricate operation to repair the patella tendon in his left knee and return to training for the first time at the start of March. He was named on the Hartlepool team-sheet as a substitute for the first time of the season in a 2–2 draw against Crawley Town on the final game of the season. In April 2014, Rafferty made his first appearance of the season in a 1–0 defeat to Portsmouth in which he saved a penalty from Ryan Taylor. Rafferty made three further appearances before the end of the season. On 14 August 2014, he left Hartlepool United after his contract was cancelled by mutual consent. ===Dover Athletic=== On 19 September 2014 Rafferty joined National League side Dover Athletic. The team had a run of 16 unbeaten games both home and away, including in two FA Cup shock wins over Football League sides Morecambe and Cheltenham Town. Rafferty did not concede in his first 8 home appearances starting with the match against Alfreton Town and ending against Torquay United. Dover Athletic went on to reach the third round of the FA Cup and played at home against Premier League club Crystal Palace. Dover lost the match 4–0, Rafferty's performance earned him second place in The FA Cup's Third Round Top Five Saves. Dover beat Wrexham 2–0 on 20 January 2015 to maintain their record 13 games unbeaten. Rafferty was part of the 2015/16 squad which achieved the club's highest finish in the National League, missing out to Forest Green Rovers in the play off semi-finals. Rafferty was released by Dover at the end of the 2015/16 season. ===Spennymoor Town=== On 1 July 2016, Rafferty moved back to the North East to join newly promoted Northern Premier League Premier Division side, Spennymoor Town. Rafferty left the club towards the end of the same season by mutual consent to start a new career outside of football. ==Personal life== In 2017, Rafferty made the switch from playing football to become a paramedic. ==External links== ==References== 1988 births People from Guisborough Living people English footballers Association football goalkeepers Darlington F.C. players Crook Town A.F.C. players Guisborough Town F.C. players Hartlepool United F.C. players English Football League players Dover Athletic F.C. players Spennymoor Town F.C. players Sportspeople from Yorkshire Darlington Town F.C. players Northern Football League players Northern Premier League players National League (English football) players

Andy Rafferty

==June 2012== Welcome to Wikipedia. It might not have been your intention, but your recent edit removed content from Meg (singer). When removing content, please specify a reason in the edit summary and discuss edits that are likely to be controversial on the article's talk page. If this was a mistake, don't worry; the content has been restored, as you can see from the . Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia, and if you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. --DAJF (talk)

220.221.252.78

Alexander Wilhelm Götte (December 31, 1840 – February 5, 1922), best known as Alexander Goette was a German zoologist born in St. Petersburg. He is remembered for his studies involving the biological development of various animals. The invertebrate species Opisthocystis goettei (Bresslau, 1906) is named after him. He studied medicine at the University of Dorpat, obtaining his doctorate in 1866 at Tübingen. In 1872 he began work as an assistant to Eduard Oscar Schmidt (1823-1886) at the institute of zoology in Strasbourg, and in 1877 became an associate professor. From 1882 to 1886 he was director of the zoological institute at the University of Rostock, afterwards returning to Strasbourg, where he taught classes until 1918. Goette accepted evolution but was a critical of the ideas of Charles Darwin and Ernst Haeckel. He rejected natural selection and favoured guided evolution by a law-governed process. == Selected publications == Beiträge zur Entwickelungsgeschichte des Darmkanals im Hühnchen (Contributions to the biological development of the intestinal canal in the chicken), 1867. Die Entwicklungsgeschichte der Unke (Bombinator igneus) als Grundlage einer vergleichenden Morphologie der Wirbelthiere; (The biological development of the toad, Bombinator igneus, as the basis of a comparative morphology of vertebrates), 1875 – In this work Götte sought to bring all the elements of animal morphology together in order to produce a uniform natural causal relationship. Über Entwicklung und Regeneration of Gliedmassenskelets der Molche (On the development and regeneration of body parts in salamanders), 1879. Über den Ursprung des Todes (On the origin of death), 1883. Abhandlungen zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der Tiere (Treatise on the biological development of animals); (4 volumes, 1884–1890). Claus und die Entwicklung der Scyphomedusen (On the development of jellyfish), 1891. Holbeins Totentanz und seine Vorbilder (Hans Holbein the Younger's "Totentanz and its Idols"), 1897. Lehrbuch der Zoologie (Textbook of zoology), 1902. == References == 1840 births 1922 deaths German zoologists Orthogenesis People from Saint Petersburg University of Strasbourg faculty University of Rostock faculty Emigrants from the Russian Empire to Germany

Alexander W. von Götte

== May 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. It might not have been your intention, but your recent edit removed content from CBBC with this edit. When removing content, please specify a reason in the edit summary and discuss edits that are likely to be controversial on the article's talk page. If this was a mistake, don't worry; the content has been restored, as you can see from the page history. Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia, and if you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Meph.

2.96.150.78

Streets in the City of Westminster Mayfair

Mount Street, London

== May 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Joe Cole with this edit, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Meph. Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Lucas Leiva with this edit. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Meph. Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, as you did at Michel Platini, you will be blocked from edits have been automatically marked as vandalism and have been automatically reverted. The following is the log entry regarding this vandalism: Michel Platini was changed by Tedz2011 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.862254 on 2011-05-05T18:42:54+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) == Blocked == You have been blocked indefinitely from editing because your account is being used only for vandalism. If you would like to be unblocked, you may appeal this block by adding the text , but you should read the guide to appealing blocks first. GedUK 

Tedz2011

This building in Gibsons BC was the primary location for the long running TV show The Beachcombers. After the end of filming it became and remains an actual cafe. Legacypac (talk)

Molly's Reach

Education in Chicago Chicago Buildings and structures in Chicago Chicago

Schools in Chicago

The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was delete. Not giving much weight to Marvinpan's keep !vote; discussion is pretty much stale at this point. 3 to 1, and policy-based arguments by !delete voters seem like consensus enough for me. CharlieEchoTango (contact) ===Tooth Meridian Chart=== – (View AfDView log) () I found this article on fringe medicine in New Pages. I think it's essentially a promotion of this technique, but possibly someone thinks it can be rescued. DGG ( talk ) Keep I am the author of this page. A tooth meridian chart is not a technique (therefore it cannot be a promotion of a technique, as suggested), but a tool used in diagnoses for over two thousand years in Chinese medicine and today in (which has a Wikipedia page currently) as well as chiropractic care and in naturopathy, which is considered a medical discipline. Further, referring to eastern medicine as "fringe medicine" seems to be personal opinion, not grounds for deletion. If the article is lacking something, please let me know and I would be happy to edit, But if Reflexology is considered a valid topic for Wikipedia, I would hope that the dental equivalent would also be consider for inclusion. Youngje13 (talk) — Youngje13 (talk • contribs) has made few or no other edits outside this topic. Note: This debate has been included in the list of Medicine-related deletion discussions. • Gene93k (talk) Delete The problem is that this stuff is so FRINGE that MEDRS haven't critiqued it. So, we've the choice between uncritical adulation in violation of NPOV, and original research debunking. Since neither is compliant with our content policies, removing the article is the only remaining option. This case is distinguished from reflexology by the fact that the latter has been studied by MEDRS and debunked.

Articles for deletion/Tooth Meridian Chart

== April 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Constable, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Constable was changed by 69.111.36.242 (u) (t) making a minor change adding "!!!" on 2009-04-10T23:55:21+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk) Im sorry

69.111.36.242

== External links modified == Hello fellow Wikipedians, I have just modified one external link on Gloria Shillingford. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes: Added archive to When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot (Report bug)

Gloria Shillingford

== June 2012 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is invited to contribute, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Yacine Amaouche, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Logical Cowboy (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

70.246.230.136

== Welcome == Welcome! Hello, The Elven Shadow, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages that you might find helpful: The five pillars of Wikipedia Tutorial How to edit a page and How to develop articles How to create your first article (using the Article Wizard if you wish) Manual of Style I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your messages on discussion pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically insert your username and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on my talk page, or ask your question on this page and then place before the question. Again, welcome!  Marlith (Talk) 

The Elven Shadow

The Decay theory is a theory that proposes that memory fades due to the mere passage of time. Information is therefore less available for later retrieval as time passes and memory, as well as memory strength, wears away. When an individual learns something new, a neurochemical "memory trace" is created. However, over time this trace slowly disintegrates. Actively rehearsing information is believed to be a major factor counteracting this temporal decline. It is widely believed that neurons die off gradually as we age, yet some older memories can be stronger than most recent memories. Thus, decay theory mostly affects the short-term memory system, meaning that older memories (in long-term memory) are often more resistant to shocks or physical attacks on the brain. It is also thought that the passage of time alone cannot cause forgetting, and that decay theory must also take into account some processes that occur as more time passes. ==History== The term "decay theory" was first coined by Edward Thorndike in his book The Psychology of Learning in 1914. This simply states that if a person does not access and use the memory representation they have formed the memory trace will fade or decay over time. This theory was based on the early memory work by Hermann Ebbinghaus in the late 19th century. The decay theory proposed by Thorndike was heavily criticized by McGeoch and his interference theory. This led to the abandoning of the decay theory, until the late 1950s when studies by John Brown and the Petersons showed evidence of time based decay by filling the retention period by counting backwards in threes from a given number. This led to what is known as the Brown–Peterson paradigm. The theory was again challenged, this time a paper by Keppel and Underwood who attributed the findings to proactive interference. Studies in the 1970s by Reitman tried reviving the decay theory by accounting for certain confounds criticized by Keppel and Underwood. Roediger quickly found problems with these studies and their methods. Harris made an attempt to make a case for decay theory by using tones instead of word lists and his results are congruent making a case for decay theory. In addition, McKone used implicit memory tasks as opposed to explicit tasks to address the confound problems. They provided evidence for decay theory, however, the results also interacted with interference effects. One of the biggest criticisms of decay theory is that it cannot be explained as a mechanism and that is the direction that the research is headed. ==Inconsistencies== Researchers disagree about whether memories fade as a function of the mere passage of time (as in decay theory) or as a function of interfering succeeding events (as in interference theory). Evidence tends to favor interference-related decay over temporal decay, yet this varies depending on the specific memory system taken into account. ===Short-term memory=== Within the short-term memory system, evidence favours an interference theory of forgetting, based on various researchers' manipulation of the amount of time between a participant's retention and recall stages finding little to no effect on how many items they are able to remember. Looking solely at verbal short-term memory within studies that control against participants' use of rehearsal processes, a very small temporal decay effect coupled with a much larger interference decay effect can be found. No evidence for temporal decay in verbal short-term memory has been found in recent studies of serial recall tasks. Regarding the word-length effect in short-term memory, which states that lists of longer word are harder to recall than lists of short words, researchers argue that interference plays a larger role due to articulation duration being confounded with other word characteristics. ===Working memory=== Both theories are equally argued in working memory. One situation in which this shows considerable debate is within the complex-span task of working memory, where a complex task is alternated with the encoding of to-be-remembered items. It is either argued that the amount of time taken to perform this task or the amount of interference this task involves cause decay. A time-based resource-sharing model has also been proposed, stating that temporal decay occurs once attention is switched away from whatever information is to be remembered, and occupied by processing of the information. This theory gives more credit to the active rehearsal of information, as refreshing items to be remembered focuses attention back on the information to be remembered in order for it to be better processed and stored in memory. As processing and maintenance are both crucial components of working memory, both of these processes need to be taken into account when determining which theory of forgetting is most valid. Research also suggests that information or an event's salience, or importance, may play a key role. Working memory may decay in proportion to information or an event's salience. This means that if something is more meaningful to an individual, that individual may be less likely to forget it quickly. ===System interaction=== These inconsistencies may be found due to the difficulty with conducting experiments that focus solely on the passage of time as a cause of decay, ruling out alternative explanations. However, a close look at the literature regarding decay theory will reveal inconsistencies across several studies and researchers, making it difficult to pinpoint precisely which indeed plays the larger role within the various systems of memory. It could be argued that both temporal decay and interference play an equally important role in forgetting, along with motivated forgetting and retrieval failure theory. ==Future directions== Revisions in decay theory are being made in research today. The theory is simple and intuitive, but also problematic. Decay theory has long been rejected as a mechanism of long term forgetting. Now, its place in short term forgetting is being questioned. The simplicity of the theory works against it in that supporting evidence always leaves room for alternative explanations. Researchers have had much difficulty creating experiments that can pinpoint decay as a definitive mechanism of forgetting. Current studies have always been limited in their abilities to establish decay due to confounding evidence such as attention effects or the operation of interference. ===Hybrid theories=== The future of decay theory, according to Nairne (2002), should be the development of hybrid theories that incorporate elements of the standard model while also assuming that retrieval cues play an important role in short term memory. By broadening the view of this theory, it will become possible to account for the inconsistencies and problems that have been found with decay to date. ===Neuronal evidence=== Another direction of future research is to tie decay theory to sound neurological evidence. As most current evidence for decay leaves room for alternate explanations, studies indicating a neural basis for the idea of decay will give the theory new solid support. Jonides et al. (2008) found neural evidence for decay in tests demonstrating a general decline in activation in posterior regions over a delay period. Though this decline was not found to be strongly related to performance, this evidence is a starting point in making these connections between decay and neural imaging. A model proposed to support decay with neurological evidence places importance on the firing patterns of neurons over time. The neuronal firing patterns that make up the target representation fall out of synchrony over time unless they are reset. The process of resetting the firing patterns can be looked at as rehearsal, and in absence of rehearsal, forgetting occurs. This proposed model needs to be tested further to gain support, and bring firm neurological evidence to the decay theory. ==References== Memory processes

Decay theory

Sibyl and Prophet is a grisaille distemper painting by Andrea Mantegna c. 1495. It is now in the Cincinnati Art Museum. ==History== Mantegna produced several grisailles in the last eleven years of his life; this style imitated relief sculpture and was then popular in the Mantuan court due to the duchy's lack of major sculptors and stone quarries. Possibly a fragment from a larger work, it was probably a commission by Isabella d'Este for her apartments and shows a sibyl in a crown and toga debating with a bearded Old Testament prophet who holds the scroll they are discussing. ==References== Paintings by Andrea Mantegna Collection of the Cincinnati Art Museum 1490s paintings

Sibyl and Prophet

Welcome! Hello and welcome to Wikipedia. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. The following links will help you begin editing on Wikipedia: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Editing tutorial Picture tutorial How to write a great article Naming conventions Manual of Style Please bear these points in mind while editing Wikipedia: Respect copyrights – do not copy and paste text or images directly from other websites. Maintain a neutral point of view – this is one of Wikipedia's core policies. Take particular care while adding biographical material about a living person to any Wikipedia page and follow Wikipedia's Biography of Living Persons policy. Particularly, controversial and negative statements should be referenced with multiple reliable sources. No edit warring or sock puppetry. If you are testing, please use the Sandbox to . Do not add troublesome content to any article, such as: copyrighted text, libel, advertising or promotional messages, and text that is not related to an article's subject. Deliberately adding such content or otherwise editing articles maliciously is considered vandalism; doing so will result in your account or IP being blocked from editing. Do not use talk pages as discussion or forum pages as Wikipedia is not a forum. The Wikipedia tutorial is a good place to start learning about Wikipedia. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the village pump or ask me on my talk page. By the way, you can sign your name on Talk and discussion pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~ (the software will replace them with your signature and the date). Again, welcome! == Lawrence R. Goldfarb == Hi - I removed your recent addition from this article - imo it violates our policy on rs reliable sourcing , as a start - imo it also violated a couple of others, but lets start with that - if you continue to desire to add the disputed content please do not replace it without discussion and Consensus support on the article talkpage - Lawrence R. Goldfarb - thanks - Youreallycan

Ladylegs

The discography of Veliki Prezir, a Serbian alternative rock band from Vrbas, consists of four studio album, one live album, one compilation album and eight various artists compilation appearances. == Studio albums == {| class ="wikitable" |- !Year !Album details |- |align="center" rowspan="1"|1996 |Velki prezir Released: 1996 Label: Metropolis Records Format: MC, CD |- |align="center" rowspan="1"|2001 |Brazde Released: 2001 Label: B92 Format: CD |- |align="center" rowspan="1"|2005 |Ruka bez povratka Released: 2005 Label: B92 Format: CD |- |align="center" rowspan="1"|2009 |Nikadjekraj Released: 2009 Label: B92 Format: CD |- |} == Live albums == {| class ="wikitable" |- !Year !Album details |- |align="center" |2001 |1 2 3 4 Released: 2001 Label: Automatik Records Format: CD |} == EPs == {| class ="wikitable" |- !Year !Album details |- |align="center"|2012 |Svetlost i dim Released: December 2012 Label: Odličan hrčak Format: EP |- |} == Singles == {| class ="wikitable" |- !Year !Album details |- |align="center" |2011 |"To" Released: March 9, 2011 Label: Format: MP3 |- |} == Music videos == == Other appearances == == References == EX YU ROCK enciklopedija 1960-2006, Janjatović Petar; Veliki Prezir at Discogs Veliki Prezir at Rateyourmusic Veliki Prezir at YouTube Discographies of Serbian artists Rock music group discographies

Veliki Prezir discography

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96.251.147.154

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50.82.221.23

== Nomination of Tooth Meridian Chart for deletion == A discussion is taking place as to whether the article Tooth Meridian Chart is suitable for inclusion in Wikipedia according to Wikipedia's policies and guidelines or whether it should be deleted. The article will be discussed at Articles for deletion/Tooth Meridian Chart until a consensus is reached, and anyone is welcome to contribute to the discussion. The nomination will explain the policies and guidelines which are of concern. The discussion focuses on good quality evidence, and our policies and guidelines. Users may edit the article during the discussion, including to improve the article to address concerns raised in the discussion. However, do not remove the article-for-deletion template from the top of the article. DGG ( talk ) == Your submission at Articles for creation == Thank you for your recent submission to Articles for Creation. Your article submission has been reviewed. However, the reviewer felt that a few things need to be fixed before it is accepted. Please view your submission to see the comments left by the reviewer. You are welcome to edit the submission to address the issues raised, and resubmit once you feel they have been resolved. (You can do this by adding the text to the top of the article.) If you would like to continue working on the submission, you can find it at Articles for creation/Tooth Meridian Chart. To edit the submission, you can use the edit button at the top of the article, near the search bar If you need any assistance, you can ask for help at the Help desk or the . Alternatively you can ask a reviewer questions via live help Thank you for your contributions to Wikipedia! mabdul ==Talkback== mabdul == January 2012 == Hello. In case you didn't know, when you add content to talk pages and Wikipedia pages that have open discussion, such as on Mabdul, you should sign your posts by typing four tildes ( ~~~~ ) at the end of your comment. You could also click on the signature button or located above the edit window. This will automatically insert a signature with your username or IP address and the time you posted the comment. This information is useful because other editors will be able to tell who said what, and when they said it. Thank you. mabdul == What did you think about the deletion notice you received? == Hi Youngje13, You recently received a message about either "Nomination for deletion" or "Proposed deletion" of an article you created. I'd like to ask you a few quick questions: Was the message helpful? Were the instructions clear and easy to follow? If not, how do you think the message could be improved? What do you think about the deletion process in general? Do you understand how to contest a deletion? You can feel free to answer on my talk page or send me your response by email (). (I won't quote you or link your answers to your username if you don't feel comfortable with that.) Your feedback is incredibly useful for improving the content of deletion notifications, so please take a minute to think about and answer these questions. Thank you! Maryana (WMF) (talk) ==Articles for creation/Tooth Meridian Chart concern== Hi there, I'm HasteurBot. I just wanted to let you know that Articles for creation/Tooth Meridian Chart, a page you created has not been edited in at least 180 days. The Articles for Creation space is not an indefinite storage location for content that is not appropriate for articlespace. If your submission is not edited soon, it could be nominated for deletion. If you would like to attempt to save it, you will need to improve it. You may request Userfication of the content if it meets requirements. If the deletion has already occured, instructions on how you may be able to retrieve it are available at REFUND/G13. Thank you for your attention. HasteurBot (talk) ==Your article submission Tooth Meridian Chart== Hello Youngje13. It has been over six months since you last edited your article submission, entitled Tooth Meridian Chart. The page will shortly be deleted. If you plan on editing the page to address the issues raised when it was declined and resubmit it, simply and remove the or code. Please note that Articles for Creation is not for indefinite hosting of material deemed unsuitable for the encyclopedia mainspace. If your submission has already been deleted by the time you get there, and you want to retrieve it, copy this code: , paste it in the edit box at this link, click "Save", and an administrator will in most cases undelete the submission. Thanks for your submission to Wikipedia, and happy editing. HasteurBot (talk)

Youngje13

Edvard Freydar Beyer (6 October 1920 – 10 November 2003) was a Norwegian literary historian, literary critic, and professor at the University of Oslo from 1958 to 1990. ==Early and personal life== Beyer was born in Haugesund and grew up in Bergen, as a son of literary historian, later professor Harald Beyer (1891–1960), and Eidis Johannessen (1893–1977). He was married to nurse Aslaug Ryssdal from 1946. ==Career== Beyer studied philology, and graduated with the dissertation Livsgleden som problem i Ibsens diktning, which was published in the journal Edda in 1948. The next ten years he worked as an independent literary critic for Bergens Tidende, and eventually as a lecturer at the University of Bergen. He took his . degree in 1956, with the thesis Hans E. Kinck; livsangst og livstro (about Hans E. Kinck, issued in two volumes, in 1956 and 1965). His doctorate thesis is regarded as his most important research work. It is regarded as one of the most voluminous monographies on a poet in Norway. Beyer was appointed professor in Nordic literature at the University of Oslo in 1958, succeeding Francis Bull. He also took over Bull's position as editor-in-chief of Edda, from 1962 to 1972. He was main editor for Norges litteraturhistorie (six volumes, 1974–1975), where he also wrote volume three and part of volume two, on literature from the 1800s. He was the Norwegian editor for the Scandinavian project Verdens litteraturhistorie (twelve volumes, 1971–1974). During the 1980s Beyer administered and contributed to the project Norsk litteraturkritikks historie 1770–1940, the history of Norwegian literary criticism from 1770 to 1940. He edited the collected works of Hans E. Kinck (18 volumes), and the short story anthologies Perler i prosa (1966) and Norske noveller (1967). Beyer was chairman of Arts Council Norway from 1978 to 1985. He was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters from 1959. He retired as a professor in 1990. In the same year he received the Fritt Ord Honorary Award. He died in November 2003 in Bærum. ==References== 1920 births 2003 deaths Norwegian literary critics Norwegian literary historians Knut Hamsun researchers Norwegian magazine editors Norwegian historians People from Haugesund University of Oslo faculty Members of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters Directors of government agencies of Norway 20th-century historians Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters

Edvard Beyer

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190.27.190.42

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94.5.48.223

== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Good Olfactory, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. — ξxplicit If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

97.118.76.140

== June 2012 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is invited to contribute, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Canby, Oregon, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Logical Cowboy (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

98.232.202.208

== November 2011 == Welcome and thank you for your contributions. Your test on the page Dragon Age II worked, and it has been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox instead. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Thank you. SudoGhost If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

99.23.40.210

The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was no consensus. Some good arguments raised on both sides, and if this was 'balance of arguments' I'd struggle to say which side 'won'. However, this is a pretty clear no consensus result, and no consensus defaults to keep. Daniel ===Kevin Eggan=== – (View AfD)(View log) PRODded, PROD removed. Non-notable researcher (N). Despite the evidence of the article creator, Kevin Eggan is still, when checked out, a run of the mill non-notable researcher. He is an assistant (not full) professor of biology His 2005

Articles for deletion/Kevin Eggan

== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Defensive driving has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Marek.69 talk

99.247.96.103

Welcome Hello and welcome to Wikipedia! We appreciate encyclopedic contributions, but some of your recent contributions do not conform to our policies. For more information on this, see Wikipedia's policies on vandalism and limits on acceptable additions. If you'd like to experiment with the wiki's syntax, please do so on Sandbox rather than in articles. If you still have questions, there is a new contributor's help page, or you can write below this message along with a question and someone will be along to answer it shortly. You may also find the following pages useful for a general introduction to Wikipedia. The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style Policy on neutral point of view Guideline on external links Guideline on conflict of interest I hope you enjoy editing Wikipedia! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. Feel free to write a note on the bottom of if you want to get in touch with me. Again, welcome! Jezhotwells (talk)

72.218.224.205

Welcome! Hello, , and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages that you might find helpful: The five pillars of Wikipedia Tutorial How to edit a page How to write a great article Manual of Style I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your messages on discussion pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically insert your username and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on , or ask your question on this page and then place before the question. Again, welcome! FlowerpotmaN·(t) ==Attacks in == Please do not make personal attacks. Wikipedia has a strict policy against personal attacks. Attack pages and images are not tolerated by Wikipedia and are speedily deleted. Users who continue to create or repost such pages and images, especially those in violation of our Biographies of living persons policy, will be blocked from editing Wikipedia. Thank you. FlowerpotmaN·(t)

Tlittlelbc

== November 2011 == Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at PANDAS. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Drmies (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices. This is your last warning. The next time you vandalize Wikipedia, as you did at PANDAS, you may be blocked from editing without further notice. Drmies (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices. == November 2011 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to PANDAS, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by an automated computer program called ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG makes very few mistakes, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been considered as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. If you need help, please see our help pages, and if you can't find what you are looking for there, please feel free to place "" on your talk page and someone will drop by to help. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: PANDAS was changed by 190.213.44.4 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.959991 on 2011-11-26T21:08:59+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at PANDAS with this edit. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you.  Velella  Velella Talk   Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, as you did to PANDAS with this edit, you may be blocked from editing. Funandtrvl (talk) This is your last warning. If you vandalize Wikipedia again, as you did at The Twilight Saga (film series), you will be blocked from editing without further edits have been automatically marked as vandalism and have been automatically reverted. The following is the log entry regarding this vandalism: The Twilight Saga (film series) was changed by 190.213.44.4 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.977739 on 2011-11-26T21:48:27+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) You have been blocked from editing for a period of 72 hours for persistent vandalism. Once the block has expired, you are welcome to make useful contributions. If you would like to be unblocked, you may appeal this block by adding the text , but you should read the guide to appealing blocks first. January (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices. == December 2011 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Atomic clock, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. The reverted edit can be found . Glacialfox (talk)

190.213.44.4

Konstantinos Pringos (1892 in Constantinople – 1964 in Athens) was a protopsaltes (leading cantor) in the Great Church of Constantinople from 1939 until 1959. In this position, he succeeded Iakovos Nafpliotis, while Pringos himself was in turn succeeded by Thrasyvoulos Stanitsas. Although the oldest existing recordings of the Patriarchal School of Byzantine chant are the 78 rpm Gramophone records of Iakovos Nafpliotis, Pringos was the first to be recorded performing live in the church, in a normal tempo, and with a "standard" completeness of interpretations (unlike the gramophone recordings of Nafpliotis that are known to be slower and simpler than his normal style of chanting). As a result of that, Pringos (together with Thrasyvoulos Stanitsas) is the main source of information and inspiration for those trying to chant in the Patriarchal Style. The other reason why the recordings of Pringos might be preferred to that of Stanitsas, is that Pringos was substantially more conservative, and so closer to the original chanting tradition of the Ecumenical Patriarchate. The melodies Pringos used for those parts of the service that were not notated traditionally (such as the responses to the supplications) are also widely used in current practice as exemplary models. ==References== 1892 births 1964 deaths Performers of Byzantine music 20th-century Greek male singers Musicians from Istanbul

Konstantinos Pringos

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Vivekseal

== October 2010 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Hot Wheels has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Marek.69 talk

76.115.11.59

==November 2011== Per this edit and your edit warring yesterday as this IP 187.56.45.152 where you were given numerous warnings for Failing to cite information and EDITWARring, insert this uncited into into this article again, just once, and I will take this to Administrators' noticeboard/Edit warring to hav3e thie IP and possibly this entire IP range blocked from Wikipedia. Consider this a final warning. Heiro The nonsense from this user has been going on for over a year. The Bon Jovi article was protected on November 4, 2010‎ as a result of the constant changing of cited figures. Dawnseeker2000 Hello. This message is being sent to inform you that there is currently a discussion at Administrators' noticeboard/Incidents regarding an issue with which you may have been involved. Thank you. Edit warring and refusal to cite edits Heiro

187.56.44.155

== June 2012 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is invited to contribute, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you.  █ EMARSEE Hello, RickHansenInstitute. We welcome your contributions, but if you have an external relationship with the people, places or things you have written about on Wikipedia, you may have a conflict of interest (COI). Editors with a conflict of interest may be unduly influenced by their connection to the topic. See the conflict of interest guideline and FAQ for organizations for more information. We ask that you: avoid editing or creating articles about yourself, your family, friends, company, organization or competitors; propose changes on the talk pages of affected articles (see the template); disclose your conflict of interest when discussing affected articles (see WP:DISCLOSE); avoid linking to your organization's website in other articles (see WP:SPAM); do your best to comply with Wikipedia's content policies. In addition, you must disclose your employer, client, and affiliation with respect to any contribution which forms all or part of work for which you receive, or expect to receive, compensation (see WP:PAID). Also please note that editing for the purpose of advertising, publicising, or promoting anyone or anything is not permitted. Thank you. Peacock (talk) Welcome to Wikipedia. Because we have a policy against usernames which give the impression that the account represents a group, organization or website, I have blocked this account; please take a moment to create a new account with a username that represents only yourself as an individual and which complies with our username policy or request a change of username. You should also read our conflict of interest guideline and be aware that promotional editing is not acceptable regardless of the username you choose. If your username does not represent a group, organization or website, you may appeal this username block by adding the text at the bottom of your talk may simply create a new account, but you may prefer to change your username to one that complies with our username policy, so that your past contributions are associated with your new username. If you would prefer to change your username, you may appeal this username block by adding the text at the bottom of your talk page. Please note that you may only request a name that is not already in use, so please check here for a listing of already taken names. Thank you. Alexf(talk)

RickHansenInstitute

== May 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Youssef Chippo, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Youssef Chippo was changed by Goldentornadoes (u) (t) ANN scored at 1 on 2011-05-05T18:39:42+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Honky Tonk Man (album). Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been automatically reverted. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Honky Tonk Man (album) was changed by Goldentornadoes (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.965994 on 2011-05-05T18:40:10+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, as you did at Youssef Chippo with this edit, you may be blocked from editing. Meph. This is your last warning. If you vandalize Wikipedia again, as you did at Steve Shields (baseball), you will be blocked from editing without further edits have been automatically marked as vandalism and have been automatically reverted. The following is the log entry regarding this vandalism: Steve Shields (baseball) was changed by Goldentornadoes (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.968628 on 2011-05-05T19:35:31+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) You have been blocked indefinitely from editing for abuse of editing privileges. If you would like to be unblocked, you may appeal this block by adding the text , but you should read the guide to appealing blocks first. Hut 8.5

Goldentornadoes

Below are the squads for the 1954 FIFA World Cup final tournament in Switzerland. This was the first World Cup where the players were assigned squad numbers. Scotland were the only team to have players from foreign clubs (namely 7 players from English clubs). ==Group 1== ===Brazil=== Head coach: Zezé Moreira ===Yugoslavia=== Head coach: Aleksandar Tirnanić ===France=== Head coach: Pierre Pibarot ===Mexico=== Head coach: Antonio López Herranz Roca, Ochoa, Cortes, although registered the official list remained on stand by in Mexico ==Group 2== ===Hungary=== Head coach: Gusztáv Sebes ===West Germany=== Head coach: Sepp Herberger ===Turkey=== Head coach: Sandro Puppo Gurbuz, Günar and Aytaç, although registered the official list remained on stand by in Turkey. ===South Korea=== Head coach: Kim Yong-sik Only 20 players in South Korea squad. ==Group 3== ===Uruguay=== Head coach: Juan López ===Austria=== Head coach: Walter Nausch ===Czechoslovakia=== Head coach: Karol Borhy ===Scotland=== Head coach: Andy Beattie (quit after first match; remaining match was managed by a selection committee) Only 13 members of the squad travelled to Switzerland for the 1954 tournament. Anderson, Henderson, Mathers, Wilson, Binning, Combe, Copland and McMillan were not required to travel and stayed at home on reserve. Johnstone originally travelled with the squad but returned home injured before the tournament started and was replaced by Hamilton. ==Group 4== ===England=== Head coach: Walter Winterbottom Only 17 of the 22 squad members travelled to Switzerland for the 1954 tournament. Five players—Ken Armstrong, Allenby Chilton, Johnny Haynes, Harry Hooper and Bedford Jezzard—were put on reserve status and remained at home awaiting a call if the need arose. It did not. ===Switzerland=== Head coach: Karl Rappan ===Italy=== Head coach: Lajos Czeizler ===Belgium=== Head coach: Doug Livingstone Players no. 17-22 did not travel to Switzerland. ==Notes== Each national team had to submit a squad of 22 players. All the teams included 3 goalkeepers, except Yugoslavia, Mexico, South Korea, Uruguay, Scotland and England who only called two. ==References== ==References== Squads FIFA World Cup squads

1954 FIFA World Cup squads

==In response to your feedback== Thanks for your feedback! If you like, consider submitting this idea to the Village Pump, a place where new wikipedia policies are born - if you ever need anything, don't hesitate to send me a message on my talk page! :) Theopolisme TALK   Articles can be protected by administrators. To request page protection, visit RFPP for details. If you have other questions and/or concerns, contact me at my talk page. SwisterTwister talk

Ganoncrotch

Mir Abdul Aziz was a commander in the Mughal Empire. == Battle of Khanwa == Mir Abdul Aziz pushed on seven or eight miles from Fatehpur Sikri. The Rajputs, hearing of this incautious forward movement, dispatched to meet him a body of 4000-5000 horsemen who without hesitation charged the instant they came up. His force did not exceed 1000-1500 men. Many of his men were killed, while others were taken prisoner and carried off the field on the very first onset. The moment the news of what was going on reached the camp, Mir Mohib Ali Khalifa. Emperor Babur's Grand Vizier's son, and his followers were pushed forward to their assistance. There being no time for delay, as fast as they could be readied, horsemen were sent off at their best speed, while a regular detachment under Mir Muhammed Ali Khan moved forward to support them. Mir Mohib Ali Khalifa, who arrived first, found every thing in disorder. Mir Abdul Aziz's horse tail standard was taken and many excellent officers slain. Not only was he unable to turn the tide of battle, but he was himself unhorsed, though he was finally brought off by a desperate charge of his followers. ==See also== Mughal Empire Babur == References == Mughal Empire people

Mir Abdul Aziz

Celia M. Deutsch is an American religious sister, academic, educator, writer, and Old Testament scholar. She is a professor at Barnard College and serves on the Christian Scholars Group on Christian-Jewish Relations. ==Personal life== Deutsch was raised in the Roman Catholic faith of her mother, although her father was Jewish. She did not know her father was Jewish until she asked him a question one day and he told her: "I wasn't baptized. I'm a Jew and Jews don't baptize their children". After reading an article about the Sisters of Notre Dame of Sion, she paid them a visit in St. Louis, Missouri. She entered the order at the end of that year, after graduating from high school. ==Affiliations== Deutsch is active in numerous professional organizations and is a member of the Society of Biblical Literature Early Jewish and Christian Mysticism Group. She also serves as a consultant to the Interfaith Center of New York and is a member Neighbor to Neighbor (Jews, Christians, Muslims collaborating in the Flatbush/Midwood neighborhood of Brooklyn. She has worked and lectured in Canada, Italy, Israel, and Great Britain. ==Writings== Deutsch, Sister Celia M., Lady Wisdom, Jesus, and the Sages: Metaphor and Social Context in Matthew's Gospel (Trinity Press, 1996) ==References== ==External links== Journal of the American Academy of Religion excerpts Women of God; The Atlantic (January 2002) Living people American religious writers American Roman Catholic religious sisters and nuns Barnard College faculty Roman Catholic biblical scholars Writers from New York (state) American people of Jewish descent Place of birth missing (living people) Year of birth missing (living people) Female biblical scholars 20th-century Christian nuns 21st-century Christian nuns 21st-century American women

Celia Deutsch

The Mysterious Stranger is a 1920 American silent comedy film directed by Jess Robbins featuring Oliver Hardy. ==Cast== Jimmy Aubrey as The mysterious stranger Oliver Hardy as Toreador (credited as Babe Hardy) Maude Emory as Señorita Vincent McDermott as Cabbie ==See also== List of American films of 1920 Oliver Hardy filmography ==External links== 1920 films 1920 comedy films 1920 short films American silent short films American films American comedy films American black-and-white films Films directed by Jess Robbins Comedy short films

The Mysterious Stranger (1920 film)

==November 2011== Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at 50 Greatest Players in NBA History. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Bridgeplayer (talk)

99.66.140.65

The Cortez barnacle blenny (Acanthemblemaria hastingsi) is a species of chaenopsid blenny found in the Gulf of California, in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Males can reach a maximum length of SL, while females can reach a maximum length of . The specific name honours the marine biologist Philip A. Hastings of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography. ==References== hastingsi Fish of the Gulf of California Fish of Mexican Pacific coast Cortez barnacle blenny

Acanthemblemaria hastingsi

People from Republika Srpska

The Mysterious Stranger (1920 film)

Football at the 2007 Island Games – Women's tournament

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123.236.35.242

Anet is a commune in France. Anet, or ANET, may also refer to: Canadian-born singer/songwriter Annette Ducharme Game developer ArenaNet (commonly shortened to ANet) , aviation website and discussion forum Air Nippon Network (commonly shortened to A-net) Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament (ANET) The ticker symbol for Arista Networks on the New York Stock Exchange ==People with the surname== Bobby Anet, American basketball player Jean-Baptiste Anet (1676–1755), French violinist ==See also== Ant (name) Anett, a feminine given name Annette (disambiguation)

Anet (disambiguation)

Football at the 2009 Island Games – Women's tournament

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Marlon'n'marion

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59.103.204.189

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69.225.135.93

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87.93.38.57

== June 2012 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Justine Ezarik, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by an automated computer program called ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG makes very few mistakes, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been considered as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. If you need help, please see our help pages, and if you can't find what you are looking for there, please feel free to place "" on your talk page and someone will drop by to help. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Justine Ezarik was changed by 58.173.192.238 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.869937 on 2012-06-13T04:40:51+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)

58.173.192.238

== Welcome! == |} |} == November 2011 == Hello and welcome! I'm a bot created by another editor. I wanted to let you know that I removed a link that you recently added to the page Kashmir Model College Mirpur here. I did this because is probably inappropriate for an though Wikipedia is strict about having appropriate links, we really appreciate your help. If I made a mistake, feel free to undo my edit. If you have any questions, you can ask at the Help desk. ==Your contributed article, AJK Board of Intermediate & Secondary Education, Mirpur== Hello, I notice that you recently created a new page, AJK Board of Intermediate & Secondary Education, Mirpur. First, thank you for your contribution; Wikipedia relies solely on the efforts of volunteers such as yourself. Unfortunately, the page you created covers a topic on which we already have a page - AJK Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Mirpur. Because of the duplication, your article has been tagged for speedy deletion. 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Wicky2011

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71.117.46.159

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74.136.235.11

The Achulet Massacre refers to the 1854 massacre of an estimated 65-150 Tolowa Indians at the hands of European-American settlers. The incident occurred at the village of Achulet (Tolowa: ‘Ee-chuu-le’), near Lake Earl in Klamath County (now Del Norte County), California. During the same time (from 1845 to 1855), the Tolowa people were forcibly relocated to what they refer to as the “Klamath Concentration Camp”, only to eventually be relocated to Indian reservations in Oregon after the Rogue River War in 1860. The village of Achulet was developed into a huge shipping and trade center. Its development can be attributed to the extensive migration of Europeans into California from 1845 to 1855, most of whom were prompted to travel there by the California gold rush. However, the arrival of these Easterners resulted in a visible decline of the Tolowa population. In addition to genocide, the decline in Tolowa population can also be attributed to contracting diseases that were introduced by the European-American settlers. The Anglo people were also eager to acquire land occupied by the Tolowa. This led to a very brutal encounter between the two groups. An Indian was suspected of stealing the horse of a white man. In response, armed whites hid in the brush near the village at night, agreeing not to shoot until the Tolowa left their dwellings in the morning. At daybreak the whites fired as soon as someone emerged into the village, and then the men, women, and children of the village were "shot down as fast as the whites could reload their guns". Some Tolowa tried to escape into Lake Earl; armed whites pursued them, shooting whenever the Tolowa showed above the waterline. The attackers reported killing 65 Indians, but this tally did not include victims whose bodies sank in the lake. After the attack, the settlers renamed the village as Pay Way, after Old Pay Way, one of the few Tolowa survivors. ==See also== List of massacres in the United States Yontoket massacre ==References== Massacres of Native Americans 1854 in California Tolowa History of Del Norte County, California Native American history of California History of racism in California California genocide

Achulet massacre

== Cite Needed == "in what is now widely accepted as a political stunt orchestrated by the Conservative Party". Think there should be a cite for that. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 80.42.98.108 (talk) == Ready to walk.... == Ladbrokes are currently offering only 3:2 odds that she wil join the conservatives within 5 years - the lowest odds for any Labour MP chrisboote (talk) Only another month and Ladbrookes will be safe from paying out on that bet. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 86.148.2.139 (talk) == Cleanup == While cleaning up the article, I removed the following unreferenced sentence. "She is currently in a relationship with (but not married to) Derek Scott, former economic advisor to Tony Blair" Widefox (talk) == External links modified == Hello fellow Wikipedians, I have just modified 2 external links on Gisela Stuart. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes: Added archive to Added archive to When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot (Report bug) == External links modified == Hello fellow Wikipedians, I have just modified 2 external links on Gisela Stuart. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes: Added archive to Added archive to When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot (Report bug) == External links: Vote Leave press release == Hi, I'm not sure what the point of the following link in the External links section is: It is simply a press release and doesn't appear to be a general information page about Gisela Stuart. I will remove it. If anyone disagrees, please revert my edit. Thanks. WeißwurstJon (talk) == Born == She was born in the Federal Republic of Germany. There was never a country called West Germany. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Arndt1969 (talk • contribs)

Gisela Stuart

The Icelandic Men's Hockey League, also known as Hertz deild karla for sponsorship reasons, is an ice hockey league in Iceland. As of the 2017–2018 season, it has four active teams. Its current champion is Skautafélag Akureyrar. It is run by Ice Hockey Iceland. ==History== Hockey was first played in Iceland in around 1950, on ponds and rivers. The weather made it very hard to play, so Icelandic hockey did not develop for some time. In 1987, the first outdoor ice arena was built with an artificial surface, and a second was built three years later. The first indoor arena was built in 1997, and a second was built in 2000. The league was formed in 1991, originally with three teams. The league season usually starts at the beginning of October and ends in March/April. As of 2018, there are three teams competing in the league. ==Current teams== ==Former teams== Skautafélagið Björninn (27 seasons: 1991–2018) Esja Reykjavík in Reykjavík (4 seasons: 2014–2018) Gulldrengir (1 season: 2000–2001) Húnar, Björninn reserve team (3 seasons: 2011–2014) Narfi frá Hrísey (Narfi Íshokkí) in Hrísey (3 seasons: 2004–2006, 2007–2008) SR Fálkar, Skautafélag Reykjavíkur reserve team (2 season: 2012–2014) SA Jötnar, Skautafélag Akureyrar reserve team (5 seasons: 1994–1995, 2010–2014) ==League Champions== 1991–1992 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 1992–1993 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 1993–1994 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 1994–1995 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 1995–1996 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 1996–1997 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 1997–1998 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 1998–1999 – Skautafélag Reykjavíkur 1999–2000 – Skautafélag Reykjavíkur 2000–2001 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2001–2002 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2002–2003 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2003–2004 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2004–2005 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2005–2006 – Skautafélag Reykjavíkur 2006–2007 – Skautafélag Reykjavíkur 2007–2008 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2008–2009 – Skautafélag Reykjavíkur 2009–2010 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2010–2011 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2011–2012 – Björninn 2012–2013 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2013–2014 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2014–2015 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2015–2016 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2016–2017 – Esja Reykjavík 2017–2018 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2018–2019 – Skautafélag Akureyrar 2019–2020 - Season canceled due to the COVID-19 outbreak. 2020–2021 – Skautafélag Akureyrar ==Titles by team== ==See also== Icelandic Women's Hockey League ==References== == External links == Icelandic Hockey League Icelandic League details Ice hockey leagues in Europe

Icelandic Men's Hockey League

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Nena.oana

== May 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Matt Duchene, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Matt Duchene was changed by 99.249.35.3 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.882513 on 2011-05-05T18:40:57+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Logan Couture with this edit. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Meph.

99.249.35.3

== Rewrite == It's clear this article needs nothing less, as it's laden with POV statements and masses of conjecture. Hushpuckena (talk) == The Elephants == A big omission from this article is the team's nickname, the "Elephants". Here's an article from that describes the history of the term and is accompanied by a photo of "Chief" Bender with an elephant on his uniform. I found the coverage in the Philadelphia Inquirer of the As epic seventeen-inning tie against the Tigers (at the climax of a pennant race) on 30 September 1907; it is accompanied by a cartoon that embodies the Detroit team as a tiger and the As as an elephant. I'll upload it. TypoBoy (talk) == External links modified == Hello fellow Wikipedians, I have just added archive links to on History of the Philadelphia Athletics. Please take a moment to review my edit. If necessary, add after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes: Added archive to When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the checked parameter below to true to let others know. Cheers.—cyberbot IITalk to my owner:Online == External links modified == Hello fellow Wikipedians, I have just modified one external link on History of the Philadelphia Athletics. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes: Added archive to When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot (Report bug)

Philadelphia Athletics

== June 2012 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to contribute to the encyclopedia, but when you add or change content, as you did to the article Mexican Mafia, please cite a reliable source for your addition. This helps maintain our policy of verifiability. See Citing sources for how to cite sources, and the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Thank you. tedder (talk) Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at The House on Mango Street with this edit. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Jim1138 (talk) Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, as you did at PSP Go, you may be blocked from editing. Alphathon /'æɫfə.θɒn/ (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

75.140.65.210

== May 2011 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to North Island Giant Moa, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: North Island Giant Moa was changed by 217.137.146.74 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.948166 on 2011-05-05T18:41:14+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)

217.137.146.74

The Smithsonian Philatelic Achievement Awards is a biennial honor presented by the United States National Postal Museum. The award is designed to recognize individuals for"...outstanding lifetime accomplishments in the field of philately. The achievements can include original research that significantly advances our understanding of philately and postal history; exceptional service to the philatelic community, and, the overall promotion of philately for the benefit of current and future collectors." The award was first given in 2002. == References == == External links == 2008 Winners with their awards Philatelic awards Smithsonian Institution Awards established in 2002 2002 establishments in the United States

Smithsonian Philatelic Achievement Award

==== Maybe something could be said about the risng 'controversy' about the use of 'ornate' thuribles after Vatican 2? == Vatican 2 == I thought id add a little sentence about this. Feel free to add to it, or 'delete' it.. but please give me an explanition if someone does the latter. I rearranged the sentence a bit, so that it made more sense. I'm going to try to get a picture of my church's incense basin, for upload, too. Cheyinka You are welcome to use my image if you wish. We have all the elements if desired: plain and ornate thuribles and boats, boxes of incense, a thurifer garden where we heat coals, boat boys and girls. I am glad to photograph whatever is needed. Just let me know Sarum blue == Thurible article == In the thurible article, you refer to "non-Christian Gnostic Catholic Churches". I am a bit confused. What is a non-Christian Gnostic Catholic Church? Click through to the Gnostic Catholic Church disambiguation. At least one of the Churches listed, Ecclesia Gnostica Catholica is not Christian. Several of the churches listed under external links which do not yet have a Wikipedia article are also not Christian. Specifically, there are a number of Gnostic churches which have abandoned a Christian interpretation of their rites for a Thelemic one. -999 (Talk) This is fascinating. Thank you very much. ==Why was this deleted?== The use of thuribles after Second Vatican Council There has been a recent controversy within the Roman Catholic Church on whether or not it is necessary to use ornate thuribles. As a result, some parishes use incense vases or other containers, which are carried directly rather than by a chain, and waved rather than swung. Other parishes use containers which are in fixed positions during the liturgy. == POV edits == The thurible is documentably used in the practice of magic (paranormal). Please stop removing the category. The thurible isn't "Christian liturgy, rites, and worship services", "Eastern Orthodoxy", or "Eastern Catholicism" either. If you remove the category magic on such feeble ground, all those have to be removed too. After all, it is simply an object used in these religions, just as it is in magic. IPSOS (talk) I think this category would more properly be placed on the article, "Censer". The thrust of the current article is the liturgical use of the censer in the Christian Church, and traditional Christianity finds any association of liturgical practice with magic to be offensive. By contrast, the article "Censer" describes the wider usage There is no such category as "Censer". The article is fine as it is. This is precisely what is meant by POV: the fact that Christians find the magical use of the thurible distasteful is not a valid reason to remove the magic category. IPSOS (talk) :I am curious. Please explain how a thurible can be used magically. Sarum blue ::To cense the magic circle while circumambulating, generally while vibrating names of God or other magical formulae. IPSOS (talk) :::I just looked quickly, but did not see mention of the use of incense in the magic circle. Am I missing something? Sarum blue Where does it discuss incense and thuribles in the magic circle?Sarum blue :I believe that it is mentioned in the Heptameron of Pietro de Abano, the so called Solomonic Grimoires and other such primary texts. Agrippa's De occulta philosophia libris tres certainly makes much of the use of perfumes and suffumigations in operations of magic.72.49.66.68 (talk) == Not used on Good Friday? == It is inappropriate to use incense on good Friday because incense is for a rejoicing and the idea of good Friday is mourning over the death of Jesus . It is used on maundy Thursday and especially for when the blessed sacrament is transferred to the altar of repose only on in both RC and high Anglican churches according to the modern usage. It is nowhere recommended that it should not be used on Sundays in Advent and Lent. 82.36.94.228 And where is this suggested in the article? Am I missing something? Yes - check back a couple revisions ago. It was suggested (not by me). Sarum blue ==It seems fairly common== to honor the Blessed Sacrament with three triple swings, instead of double ones. In fact generally, many of the descriptions under the "Anglican" heading have a familiar sound (to me as a Catholic), such as the three circles over the offerings (first three crosses, then three circles, and then the priest goes round the altar...) == External links modified == Hello fellow Wikipedians, I have just modified one external link on Thurible. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes: Added archive to When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot (Report bug)

Thurible

== May 2011 == Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Summary style. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. VernoWhitney (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

81.178.153.41