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33,805,884 | == November 2011 ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Reading (process), did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG.
Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism.
ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again.
The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Reading (process) was changed by 114.198.108.11 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.957736 on 2011-11-20T01:40:10+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) | 461,520,487 | 2011-11-20T01:40:18 | 114.198.108.11 | 2,011 |
29,046,635 | == October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Draco (constellation), did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. The reverted edit can be found here. Thank you. Gfoley4 | Need to chat? My track record | 388,564,256 | 2010-10-03T23:31:10 | 74.222.251.222 | 2,011 |
31,686,783 | == May 2011 ==
Welcome and thank you for experimenting with Wikipedia. Your test on the page William Shakespeare worked, and it has been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox instead. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Thank you. FM | 427,618,521 | 2011-05-05T18:13:04 | Mark Goth | 2,011 |
22,363,935 | == April 2009 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Ghabaghtapa, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Ghabaghtapa was changed by Miguelpostagfw (u) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2009-04-10T23:34:13+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk)
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did with this edit to the page SSA. Such edits constitute vandalism and are reverted. Please do not continue to make unconstructive edits to pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thank you. -- Mentifisto | 283,076,612 | 2009-04-10T23:37:40 | Miguelpostagfw | 2,011 |
31,686,784 | == Welcome ==
Welcome!
Hello and welcome to Wikipedia. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. The following links will help you begin editing on Wikipedia:
The five pillars of Wikipedia
How to edit a page
Editing tutorial
Picture tutorial
How to write a great article
Naming conventions
Manual of Style
Please bear these points in mind while editing Wikipedia:
Respect copyrights – do not copy and paste text or images directly from other websites.
Maintain a neutral point of view – this is one of Wikipedia's core policies.
Take particular care while adding biographical material about a living person to any Wikipedia page and follow Wikipedia's Biography of Living Persons policy. Particularly, controversial and negative statements should be referenced with multiple reliable sources.
No edit warring or sock puppetry
If you are testing, please use the Sandbox to .
Do not add troublesome content to any article, such as: copyrighted text, libel, advertising or promotional messages, and text that is not related to an article's subject. Deliberately adding such content or otherwise editing articles maliciously is considered vandalism; doing so will result in your account or IP being blocked from editing.
The Wikipedia tutorial is a good place to start learning about Wikipedia. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the village pump or ask me on Crosstemplejaymy talk page. By the way, you can sign your name on Talk and discussion pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~ (the software will replace them with your signature and the date). Again, welcome!
CrossTempleJay talk
== Developing your user page - it is easy!!! ==
Wikipedia is a megalopolis and like in any city, interactions are very important. I recommend that you develop your user page so that people who visit your page may know your interests and share in them. It could be a single line telling others of not only your name but what you like or a complex page with every single thing that interests you on it. This is a great way of building up work groups that facilitate the sharing of expert knowledge on articles, talks etc. Happy building!!! CrossTempleJay talk
== Become a great editor through diligence. ==
Being a member of the welcoming committee on Wikipedia I encourage you to help Wikipedia in any way you can to
increase human knowledge. If you have credible information about a topic with verifiable references please feel free to add to that topic. If there is no article on that topic, why not start it, with time others will add to it and it may even make the featured articles list. By doing this, I have been able to make over 7000 page edits in both new articles, article improvement etc. Furthermore, I encourage you to aim to be a member of the autoconfirmed users
autocomfirmed group as this will greatly improve your Wikipedia
experience. You can do this by making at least 10 credible edits on Wikipedia and remaining on Wikipedia for four (4) days. Check out this page for tips. CrossTempleJay talk
== Adding media to articles. ==
Media files, be it images, drawings or sound files are an integral part of Wikipedia's articles. They apart from enriching articles, make them more credible too. You can add media files to both your new articles as well as once you are editing. To do so you can search for it on commons or you can either upload the image if you have it using this file uploader or . Please be informed that you must provide accurate information about the file being uploaded since they are reviewed and if if is found that the license given to the file is false, it will promptly be deleted. CrossTempleJay talk
== Spotting bad edits and vandalism. ==
As you age on Wikipedia, one thing you will come across and probably address will the issue of bad edits or vandalism. There are several ways of
spotting them:
by reviewing articles on your watchlist regularly and looking for bad edits
verifying new changes to pages and articles
If you happen to come across a bad edit you may:
ask an editor you trust to review the work for his/her inputs
you can rollback the change if you have credible information that the edit is indeed bad
request that the necessary change be made on the article's talk page.
Whatever you do, please be very careful about the changes you make, for a rule of thumb, discuss issues you are not sure of first before making changes. CrossTempleJay talk
== May 2011 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. It might not have been your intention, but your recent edit removed maintenance templates from Malerie Marder. When removing maintenance templates, please be sure to either resolve the problem that the template refers to, or give a valid reason for the removal in the edit summary. If this was a mistake, don't worry, as your removal of this template has been reverted. Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia, and if you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Mr. Credible (talk) | 427,634,054 | 2011-05-05T19:50:08 | Dengo1001 | 2,011 |
11,337,482 | {| width="100%" style="background-color:#F5FFFA;"
|style="width: 55%; border:1px solid #FFFFFF; background-color:#F5FFFA; vertical-align:top"|
{| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="5" style="vertical-align:top; background-color:#F5FFFA"
! Getting started
|-
|style="color:#000"|
Wikipedia tutorial • The five pillars of Wikipedia
How to: edit a page • upload and use images
|-
! Getting help
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Frequently asked questions • Tips
Where to ask questions or make comments
Request administrator attention
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! Policies and guidelines
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Neutral point of view • Reliable sources
Verifiability • Citing sources • No original research
What Wikipedia is not • Biographies of living persons
Manual of Style • Three-revert rule • Sock puppetry
Copyrights • Fair use • Image use policy
External links • Spam • Vandalism
Deletion policy • Conflict of interest • Notability
|-
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|class="MainPageBG" style="width: 55%; border:1px solid #FFFFFF; background-color:#F5FFFA; vertical-align:top"|
{| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="5" style="vertical-align:top; background-color:#F5FFFA"
! The community
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Build consensus • Resolve disputes
Assume good faith • Civility • Etiquette
No personal attacks • No legal threats
Community Portal • Village pump
Signpost • IRC channels • Mailing lists
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Be bold in editing • Develop an article
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Stubs • Categories • Disambiguation
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User name • User pages • Talk pages
Clean up: General - Spam - Vandalism
Join a WikiProject • Translation
Useful templates • Tools • User scripts
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==Your edit to Where No Man Has Gone Before (TOS episode)==
If you have a close connection to some of the people, places or things you have written about , you may have a conflict of interest. In keeping with Wikipedia's neutral point of view policy, edits where there is a conflict of interest, or where such a conflict might reasonably be inferred from the tone of the edit and the proximity of the editor to the subject, are strongly discouraged. If you have a conflict of interest, you should avoid or exercise great caution when:
editing articles related to you, your organization, or its competitors, as well as projects and products they are involved with,
participating in deletion discussions about articles related to your organization or its competitors,
linking to the Wikipedia article or website of your organization in other articles (see Spam);
and you must always:
avoid breaching relevant policies and guidelines, especially neutral point of view, verifiability, and autobiography.
Accounts used solely for blatant self-promotion may be blocked indefinitely without further warning.
For more details, please read the Conflict of Interest guideline.
Welcome to Wikipedia. We invite everyone to contribute constructively to the encyclopedia. However, the external links you added do not comply with our guidelines for external links. Wikipedia is not a mere directory of links; nor should it be used for advertising or promotion. Since Wikipedia uses nofollow tags, external links do not alter search engine rankings. If you feel the link should be added to the article, then please discuss it on the article's talk page before reinserting it. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia.
I have opened a case here.
==Proposed deletion of Jordan Hoffman==
The article Jordan Hoffman has been proposed for deletion  because of the following concern:
no indication of how this might meet BIO
While all contributions to Wikipedia are appreciated, content or articles may be deleted for any of several reasons.
You may prevent the proposed deletion by removing the notice, but please explain why in your edit summary or on the article's talk page.
Please consider improving the article to address the issues raised. Removing will stop the Proposed Deletion process, but other deletion processes exist. The Speedy Deletion process can result in deletion without discussion, and Articles for Deletion allows discussion to reach consensus for deletion. RadioFan (talk) | 326,050,705 | 2009-11-15T22:11:17 | Jhoffman6 | 2,011 |
33,805,885 | 1-Aminomethyl-5-methoxyindane (AMMI), is a drug developed by a team led by David E. Nichols at Purdue University, which acts as a selective serotonin releasing agent (SSRA) and binds to the serotonin transporter with similar affinity to DFMDA.
== See also ==
2CB-Ind
5-IAI
Jimscaline
MDAI
MMAI
PMA
== References ==
Indanes
Phenol ethers | 467,020,000 | 2011-12-21T13:12:28 | 1-Aminomethyl-5-methoxyindane | 2,011 |
29,046,637 | == October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. DoctorJoeE (talk) | 388,564,264 | 2010-10-03T23:31:14 | 71.123.223.23 | 2,011 |
31,686,786 | 427,618,553 | 2011-05-05T18:13:21 | Volcker Commission | 2,011 |
|
31,686,787 | County Kildare
Kildare
History of County Kildare | 449,787,774 | 2011-09-11T09:40:34 | High Sheriffs of Kildare | 2,011 |
22,363,936 | Hannah Yelland (born 1976) is the stage name of Hannah Bahar (formerly Hannah Roberts), a British actress now living and working in the United States. She was brought up near Hampton Court and is the daughter of British actor David Yelland, with whom she appeared onstage in a 2007/08 revival of The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby. Her other stage work includes starring as Laura in the Broadway production of Brief Encounter, for which she was nominated for a 2011 Tony Award for Best Leading Actress in a Play.
In August 2010, she married Michael Bahar, a U.S. Naval Officer and Deputy Legal Advisor to the National Security Staff at the White House. The two live in Washington, D.C.
==Education==
Yelland was educated at a state comprehensive school, followed by St. Catharine's College at the University of Cambridge, where she studied English
==Partial filmography==
Catherine Cookson's The Secret (1999)
The Bill (1999)
A Touch of Frost (1999)
Agatha Christie's Poirot (Lord Edgware Dies, 2000)
Dinotopia (2002)
AKA (2002)
The Project (2002)
Ultimate Force (2005)
Dalziel and Pascoe (2006)
==External links==
==References==
British actors
Alumni of St Catharine's College, Cambridge
1976 births
Living people | 468,811,280 | 2011-12-31T19:02:04 | Hannah Yelland | 2,011 |
33,805,886 | == November 2011 ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Liu Yuan (musician), did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG.
Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism.
ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again.
The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Liu Yuan (musician) was changed by 141.217.121.209 (u) (t) ANN scored at 1 on 2011-11-20T01:40:26+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) | 461,520,509 | 2011-11-20T01:40:30 | 141.217.121.209 | 2,011 |
11,337,491 | === May 2007 ===
Welcome to Wikipedia. We invite everyone to contribute constructively to our encyclopedia. Wikipedia has a Manual of Style that should be followed to maintain a consistent, encyclopedic appearance. Using different styles throughout the encyclopedia, as you did to Christina Aguilera, makes it harder to read. Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Spellcast
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices. | 132,430,544 | 2007-05-21T13:06:43 | 86.4.119.0 | 2,011 |
31,686,788 | Welcome!
Hello, Terrestrialboy, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Unfortunately, one or more of the pages you created, such as Gamer's Haven, may not conform to some of Wikipedia's guidelines, and may soon be deleted.
There's a page about creating articles you may want to read called Your first article. If you are stuck, and looking for help, please come to the New contributors' help page, where experienced Wikipedians can answer any queries you have! Or, you can just type on this page, and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Here are a few other good links for newcomers:
Starting an article
Your first article
Biographies of living persons
How to write a great article
The five pillars of Wikipedia
Help pages
Tutorial
I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you have any questions, check out Questions or ask me on my talk page. Again, welcome! ukexpat (talk)
==Speedy deletion nomination of Gamer's Haven==
A tag has been placed on Gamer's Haven requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done under section A7 of the criteria for speedy deletion, because the article appears to be about web content, but it does not indicate how or why the subject is important or significant: that is, why an article about that subject should be included in an encyclopedia. Under the criteria for speedy deletion, such articles may be deleted at any time. Please see the guidelines for what is generally accepted as notable.
If you think that this notice was placed here in error, contest the deletion by clicking on the button labelled "Click here to contest this speedy deletion," which appears inside of the speedy deletion () tag (if no such tag exists, the page is no longer a speedy delete candidate). Doing so will take you to the talk page where you will find a pre-formatted place for you to explain why you believe the page should not be deleted. You can also visit the the page's talk page directly to give your reasons, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the page meets the criterion, it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the page that would render it more in conformance with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. If the page is deleted, you can contact one of these administrators to request that the administrator userfy the page or email a copy to you. ukexpat (talk)
==Speedy deletion nomination of The University News (University of Missouri)==
A tag has been placed on The University News (University of Missouri), requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done for the following reason:
A7 Unremarkable publication?
Under the criteria for speedy deletion, articles that do not meet basic Wikipedia criteria may be deleted at any time.
If you think that this notice was placed here in error, contest the deletion by clicking on the button labelled "Click here to contest this speedy deletion". Doing so will take you to the talk page where you will find a pre-formatted place for you to explain why you believe the page should not be deleted. You can also visit the the page's talk page directly to give your reasons, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the page meets the criterion, it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the page that would render it more in conformance with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. If the page is deleted, you can contact one of these administrators to request that the administrator userfy the page or email a copy to you. Pesky (talk …stalk!) | 451,993,639 | 2011-09-23T09:03:20 | Terrestrialboy | 2,011 |
33,805,890 | == November 2011 ==
Welcome and thank you for your contributions. Your test on the page New Mexico worked, and it has been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox instead. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Dawnseeker2000
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices. | 461,520,600 | 2011-11-20T01:41:10 | 71.228.103.38 | 2,011 |
11,337,494 | ==Untitled==
The article says it was commissioned by the widow, but also says the husband died three years before the house was commissioned. As I recall from the plaques in the place when it hosted a chess tournament I played in, the railroad magnate and the wife commissioned the place together and when the railroad magnate died, the architect/designer (Searles) married the then-widow and moved in. I think saying 'commissioned by the widow' misstates the history. Dvd Avins (talk) | 455,631,348 | 2011-10-15T02:40:49 | Searles Castle (Massachusetts) | 2,011 |
22,363,938 | == April 2009 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. faithless (speak)
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
== April 2009 ==
Please do not introduce incorrect information into articles. Your edits appear to be vandalism and have been reverted. If you believe the information you added was correct, please cite references or sources or discuss the changes on the article's talk page before making them again. If you would like to experiment, use the sandbox. TJ Spyke
Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, you will be blocked from editing. faithless (speak)
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
This is your last warning. You will be blocked from editing the next time you vandalize a page, as you did with this edit to Mickie James. J.delanoygabsadds | 283,077,189 | 2009-04-10T23:41:23 | 98.216.182.21 | 2,011 |
43,833 | __NOTOC__
Year 174 (CLXXIV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Gallus and Flaccus (or, less frequently, year 927 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 174 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
== Events ==
=== By place ===
==== Roman Empire ====
Empress Faustina the Younger accompanies her husband, Marcus Aurelius, on various military campaigns and enjoys the love of the Roman soldiers. Aurelius gives her the title of Mater Castrorum (Mother of the Camp).
==== Asia ====
Reign in India of Yajnashri Satakarni, Satavahana king of the Andhra. He extends his empire from the center to the north of India.
=== By topic ===
==== Arts and sciences ====
Meditations by Marcus Aurelius is written, in Greek, while on military campaigns.
== Births ==
Jia Kui, general of Wei (d. 230)
Tuoba Liwei, leader of the Tuoba clan (d. 277)
Zhuge Jin, official of the Wu Kingdom, elder brother of Zhuge Liang (d. 241)
== Deaths ==
Pope Soter
== References ==
174
174 እ.ኤ.አ.
174
174
174
174
174
১৭৪
174
174
174
१७४
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
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174
۱۷۴ (میلادی)
174
174
174
174
174年
174년
174
174-æм аз
174
174
174
174
174 m.
174
174
174
174
सन् १७४
174年
174
174
174
174
୧୭୪
174
੧੭੪
१७४
174
174
174
174
174
174
174 год
174
१७४
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174 ел
พ.ศ. 717
174
174
174
174ء
174
174
174
174
174
174年 | 455,727,911 | 2011-10-15T18:53:35 | 174 | 2,011 |
31,686,789 | Coleophora cercidiphyllella is a moth of the Coleophoridae family. It is found in Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu).
The wingspan is 9.5-11 mm.
The larvae feed on Cercidiphyllum japonicum. They create a light greyish-brown, tubular leaf-case, gradually tapering towards the anal end. It is 5-6 mm in length with a large blackish dorsal patch, which is transversely sculptured. They feed on the young leaves and can be found in May.
==References==
Coleophora | 429,551,755 | 2011-05-17T12:46:09 | Coleophora cercidiphyllella | 2,011 |
22,363,939 | == April 2009 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. -Porchcrop (talk|contributions)
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Oliver Fury, Esq. messagecontributions | 283,077,287 | 2009-04-10T23:42:05 | Aaronsiqq | 2,011 |
29,046,642 | A Burgos Pointer or Perdiguero de Burgos (Burgos Retriever in Spanish) is a breed of dog native to Spain. Originating from Castile, especially in the province of Burgos, this hardy breed is used for hunting and has some outstanding features for small game.
==History and origin of the breed==
It is an ancient breed originating in the Castilian plateau, which is very widespread. It is very probable that this race has participated in the creation of other races of this group.
==Description==
The figure of Burgos Pointer is perhaps not so style crystallized as other breeds in their group (such as the English Pointer), but conveys a clear sense of robustness thanks to its port square. Things to note are their long ears and two folded sheets in the form of double chin. The tail is usually cut off a third of its original length.
Colour: It has two color variations: one where the basic color is stained and/or combined with other brown and brown, where the basic color is brown which is, in this case, white spottled.
Coat: The fur is short, bushy and smooth.
Height: Males from 62 to 67 cm and females from 59 to 64 cm.
Weight: 25 to 30 Kg.
==Care==
If kept in its natural environment of care that requests are rare, given its perfect adaptation to its environment. How many other breeds of require daily exercise and large doses of wide open spaces where they run.
==Temperament==
It is a gentle and quiet dog who rarely startled easily. Not a dog that fits well in urban environments
==Training==
It is intelligent and learns easily it comes to their job hunting.
==Utility==
How many other races of this group is a dog hunter, exclusive countryside environments and that has not been used in other purposes. Within this hunting breed is described as "trace and shows (by its smell so). It is used for both hunting hair (rabbits, [etc.). As for the feather ( | 460,626,005 | 2011-11-14T16:14:18 | Burgos Pointer | 2,011 |
31,686,790 | 427,618,606 | 2011-05-05T18:13:42 | Coleophora cercidiphyllella | 2,011 |
|
11,337,495 | ==Image tagging for Image:Farzad.jpg==
Thanks for uploading Farzad.jpg. The image has been identified as not specifying the source and creator of the image, which is required by Wikipedia's policy on images. If you don't indicate the source and creator of the image on the image's description page, it may be deleted some time in the next seven days. If you have uploaded other images, please verify that you have provided source information for them as well.
For more information on using images, see the following pages:
Image use policy
Image copyright tags
This is an automated notice by OrphanBot. For assistance on the image use policy, see Media copyright questions.
==Problems with upload of File:Leader.jpg==
Thanks for uploading Leader.jpg. You don't seem to have said where the image came from, who created it, or what the copyright status is. We require this information to verify that the image is legally usable on Wikipedia, and because most image licenses require giving credit to the image's creator.
To add this information, click on this link, then click "Edit this page" and add the information to the image's description. If you need help, post your question on Media copyright questions.
For more information on using images, see the following pages:
Image use policy
Image copyright tags
Thank you for your cooperation.
==Speedy deletion nomination of Supermagnete.de==
A tag has been placed on Supermagnete.de requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done because the article, which appears to be about a real person, individual animal(s), an organization (band, club, company, etc.), or web content, does not indicate how or why the subject of the article is important or significant: that is, why an article about that subject should be included in an encyclopedia. Under the criteria for speedy deletion, articles that do not indicate the subject's importance or significance may be deleted at any time. Please see the guidelines for what is generally accepted as notable.
If you think that you can assert the notability of the subject, you may contest the deletion by adding at the top of the article, immediately below the speedy deletion () tag (if no such tag exists, the page is no longer a speedy delete candidate), and providing your reasons for contesting on the article's talk page, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the article meets the criterion, it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself. You may freely add information to the article that would confirm the subject's notability under Wikipedia guidelines.
You may want to read the guidelines for specific types of articles: biographies, websites, bands, or companies. Travelbird (talk)
Please note that pasting in content from other wiki pages will not save this entry. The thing that will save it is notability, backed up by sources. Cheers. Hairhorn (talk)
==Removal of speedy tags==
Please do not remove speedy deletion notices from pages you have created yourself. Please use the template on the page instead if you disagree with the deletion, and make your case on the page's talk page. Thank you. Travelbird (talk)
Please stop removing speedy deletion notices from pages that you have created yourself. If you continue, you may be blocked from editing Wikipedia. Travelbird (talk)
This is the last warning you will receive regarding your disruptive edits; the next time you remove a speedy deletion notice from a page you have created yourself, you may be blocked from editing without further notice. Travelbird (talk) | 393,195,288 | 2010-10-27T12:34:29 | Farzadcheema | 2,011 |
31,686,791 | ==Welcome to Wikipedia from GorillaWarfare==
Hi, Dunknrun. I welcome you to Wikipedia! Thank you for all of your edits. I hope you like editing here and being part of Wikipedia! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); when you save the page, this will turn into your name and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on my talk page, or put {{helpme}} (and what you need help with) on your talk page and someone will show up very soon to answer your questions. Again, welcome!
– GorillaWarfare talk • contribs
== Welcome ==
Hello Dunknrun, and Welcome to Wikipedia!
Welcome to Wikipedia! I hope you enjoy the encyclopedia and want to stay. As a first step, you may wish to read the Introduction.
If you have any questions, feel free to ask me at my talk page — I'm happy to help. Or, you can ask your question at the New contributors' help page.
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Finding your way around:
Table of Contents
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Need help?
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Additional tips...
Please sign your messages on talk pages with four tildes (~~~~). This will automatically insert your "signature" (your username and a date stamp). The or button, on the tool bar above Wikipedia's text editing window, also does this.
If you would like to play around with your new Wiki skills the Sandbox is for you.
Dunknrun, good luck, and have fun. --FM | 427,618,689 | 2011-05-05T18:14:16 | Dunknrun | 2,011 |
13,060,521 | ==Image Contributions==
The following is a select list of my image contionsributions:
撮影・作製・加工・修正・アップロードした画像の中から主なものをあげました。
===Free Images===
Image:Aba Daba Honeymoon.jpg|Aba Daba Honeymoon『アバ・ダバ・ハネムーン』
Image:Shinzo Abe Sept. 8, 2007 cropped.jpg|Shinzō Abe安倍晋三
Image:PM and Mrs Abe arrive at WH 26 April 2007 from side angle cropped.jpg|Shinzō Abe安倍晋三
Image:PM and Mrs Abe arrive at WH 26 April 2007 cropped 1.jpg|Shinzō Abe安倍晋三
Image:Nobuyuki Abe formal.jpg|Nobuyuki Abe阿部信行
Image:Nobuyuki Abe uniform.jpg|Nobuyuki Abe阿部信行
Image:Nobuyuki Abe and his wife Mitsuko cropped.jpg|Nobuyuki Abe阿部信行
Image:Abe receiving a call from the LKPS.jpg|Nobuyuki Abe阿部信行
Image:Nobuyuki Abe after selecting his cabinet members.jpg|Nobuyuki Abe阿部信行
Image:Kiichiro Hiranuma and Nobuyuki Abe.jpg|Nobuyuki Abe阿部信行
Image:Koizumi arriving at Andrews AFB 28 June 2006.jpg|Japanese Air Force One政府専用機
Image:Japanese Airforce One.jpg|Japanese Airforce One政府専用機
Image:Aisin-Gioro_Pǔjié_and_Lady_Hiro_Saga_1937_wedding_photo.jpg|Aisin-Gioro Pǔjié and Hiro Saga愛新覚羅溥傑と嵯峨浩
Image:Korechika Anami.jpg|Korechika Anami阿南惟幾
Image:Argentina Maru.jpg|Argentina-maruあるぜんちな丸
Image:Arthur mcelroy mary cropped.jpg|Mary Arthur Mcelroyマリー・アーサー・マクエルロイ
Image:Asakusa Rokku.jpg|Asakusa Rokku浅草六区
Image:Asama-maru 1931.jpg|Asama-maru浅間丸
Image:Hitoshi Ashida.jpg|Hitoshi Ashida芦田均
Image:Yoshimitsu Ashikaga cropped.jpg|Yoshimitsu Ashikaga足利義満
Image:Taro Aso cropped.jpg|Tarō Asō麻生太郎
Image:KSC-95EC-0911 cropped.jpg|Atlantisアトランティス
Image:Atlantis Docked to Mir cropped.jpg|Atlantisアトランティス
Image:Noriko Awaya.jpg|Noriko Awaya淡谷のり子
Image:Bakan Senso Zu.jpg|Bakan Sensō Zu『馬関戦争図』
Image:Alice Mabel Bacon.jpg|Alice Baconアリス・ベーコン
Image:Bismarck80Jahre cropped.jpg|Otto von Bismarckオットー・フォン・ビスマルク
Image:AlbenBarkley.jpg|Alben Barkleyアルバン・バークレー
Image:Classic Bus 1945.jpg|Oldfashoned busボンネットバス
Image:XDCAM-telebasel cropped.jpg|Camara crewカメラマン
Image:Shuttle-challenger cropped.jpg|Challengerチャレンジャー
Image:Agatha Christie plaque -Torre Abbey cropped.jpg|Agatha Christieアガサ・クリスティー
Image:Clam digging in Haneda 1937.jpg|Clam digging in Haneda羽田の潮干狩り
Image:Frances Folsom Cleveland 2 cropped.jpg|Frances Folsom Clevelandフランシス・フォルサム・クリーブランド
Image:Frances Folsom marrying President Cleveland cropped.psd.jpg|Frances Folsom Clevelandフランシス・フォルサム・クリーブランド
Image:Rose Cleveland cropped.jpg|Rose Clevelandローズ・クリーブランド
Image:Columbia.sts-1.01 cropped.jpg|Columbiaコロンビア
Image:Space Shuttle Columbia launching cropped 2.jpg.jpg|Columbiaコロンビア
Image:951020 STS73 Columbia launch cropped.jpg|Columbiaコロンビア
Image:Mitsuko Coudenhove 2.jpg|Mitsuko Coudenhoveクーデンホーフ光子
Image:Mitsuko Coudenhove 1.jpg|Mitsuko Coudenhoveクーデンホーフ光子
Image:The First Japnese Diet Hall 1890-91.jpg|Diet Hall, First Provisional第一回仮議事堂
Image:The Second Japnese Diet Hall 1891-1925.jpg|Diet Hall, Second Provisional第二回仮議事堂
Image:Japanese Diet Hall Design by Fukuzo Watanabe.jpg|Diet Hall, the Watanabe design渡辺福三議事堂図案
Image:Japanese Diet Hall Raising Ceremony 1927.jpg|Diet Hall国会議事堂
Image:Construction of Japanese Diet Hall March 1927.jpg|Diet Hall国会議事堂
Image:Japanese Diet Hall Dedication Ceremony.jpg|Diet Hall国会議事堂
Image:The First Post-war Diet opening ceremony 23 June 1947.jpg|The First Post-war Diet Opening ceremony第一国会開会式
Image:Joe DiMaggio, Marilyn Monroe and Tstsuzo Inumaru.jpg|Joe DiMaggio, Marilyn Monroe and Tstsuzō Inumaruジョー・ディマジオ、マリリン・モンロー、犬丸徹三
Image:Dinkins commons.jpg|David Dinkinsデイビッド・ディンキンズ
Image:East Village Second Avenue Commons.jpg|East Villageイーストヴィレッジ
Image:Ranpo Edogawa.jpg|Rampo Edogawa江戸川乱歩
Image:Arata Endo.jpg|Arata Endō遠藤新
Image:Wright Endo and Hayashi.jpg|Arata Endō, Frank Lloyd Wright and Aisaku Hayashi遠藤新、フランク・ロイド・ライト、林愛作
Image:Troops occupying Nagata-cho 2.jpg|February 26 Incident二・二六事件
Image:Sanno Hotel.jpg|February 26 Incident二・二六事件
Image:Troops occupying Nagata-cho 1.jpg|February 26 Incident二・二六事件
Image:Marshal Law Headquarters.jpg|February 26 Incident二・二六事件
Image:Harvey Fierstein and Anthony Rapp.jpg|Harvey Fierstein and Anthony Rappハービー・ファイアスタインとアンソニー・ラップ
Image:First female study-abroad students.jpg|First female study-abroad students最初の女子米国留学生
Image:First Japanese Congresswomen.jpg|First Japanese congresswomen初の女性代議士
Image:Four first ladies.jpg|Four First Ladiesファーストレディー
Image:First-Ladies cropped.jpg|First Ladies四人のファーストレディー
Image:Hideko Fukuda cropped.jpg|Hideko Fukuda福田英子
Image:Takeo Fukuda 1977 adjusted.jpg|Takeo Fukuda福田赳夫
Image:Gakuto shutsujin.jpg|Gakuto-shutsujin学徒出陣
Image:JohnNanceGarner2.jpg|John Nance Garnerジョン・ナンス・ガーナー
Image:Go-around-2 Jap.jpg|Go-around着陸復航
Image:Goshichi no kiri wide inverted.jpg|Go-shichi no Kiri五七の桐花紋
Image:Goshichi no kiri wide.jpg|Go-shichi no Kiri五七の桐花紋
Image:Lady Jane Grey (engraving by van de Passe) commons.jpg|Lady Jane Greyレディー・ジェーン・グレイ
Image:Gozen-kaigi 1 January 1945.jpg|Gozen-kaigi最高戦争指導会議
Image:Gozen-kaigi 14 August 1945.jpg|Gozen-kaigi終戦の御前会議
Image:Kunimatsu Hamada and Yukio Ozaki.jpg|Kunimatsu Hamada and Yukio Ozaki.jpg濱田國松と尾崎行雄
Image:Osachi Hamaguchi posing cropped.jpg|Osachi Hamaguchi濱口雄幸
Image:Haneda Airfield 1937.jpg|Haneda Airfield羽田飛行場
Image:Hanzo.jpg|Hanzō Hattori服部半蔵
Image:Takashi Hara cropped.jpg|Takashi Hara原敬
Image:Takashi Hara formal cropped.jpg|Takashi Hara原敬
Image:Takashi Hara Family cropped.jpg|Takashi Hara原敬
Image:Takashi Hara posing cropped.jpg|Takashi Hara原敬
Image:Sessue Hayakawa.jpg|Sessue Hayakawa早川雪洲
Image:Mary Harrison McKee.jpg|Mary Harrison McKeeマリー・ハリエット・マッキー
Image:Hashimoto meets Cohen cropped.jpg|Yrūtarō Hashimoto橋本龍太郎
Image:Hatoyama and LDP leaders in Otowa Mansion.jpg|Ichirō Hatoyama鳩山一郎
Image:Ichiro Hatoyama with two grandsons.jpg|Ichirō Hatoyama鳩山一郎
Image:Aisaku Hayashi.jpg|Aisaku Hayashi林愛作
Image:Senjuro Hayashi suit.jpg|Senjūro Hayashi林銑十郎
Image:Hayashi and the press 2 Feb 1937.jpg|Senjūrō Hayashi林銑十郎
Image:Hayashi family inaugural celebration cropped.jpg|Senjūrō Hayashi林銑十郎
Image:Heian Maru.jpg|Heian Maru平安丸
Image:Hototogisu first edition cover cropped.jpg|Hototogisu『不如帰』
Image:HIH Prince Naruhiko of Higashikuni.jpg|HIH Prince Naruhiko of Higashikuni東久邇宮稔彦王
Image:Hiranuma cabinet photo op.jpg|Hiranuma cabinet平沼内閣
Image:Raicho Hiratsuka.jpg|Raichō Hiratsuka平塚らいてう
Image:Saneomi Hirosawa cropped.jpg|Saneomi Hirosawa広沢真臣
Image:Genbaku_Dome_1.jpg|Hiroshima Peace Memorial広島県物産陳列館 (原爆ドーム)
Image:Genbaku_Dome_2.jpg|Hiroshima Peace Memorial広島県物産陳列館 (原爆ドーム)
Image:The Hirota Cabinet.jpg|Kōki Hirota広田内閣
Image:Koki Hirota posing cropped 2.jpg|Kōki Hirota広田弘毅
Image:Kohki Hirota suit cropped.jpg|Kōki Hirota広田弘毅
Image:Mr and Mrs. Koki Hirota.jpg|Kōki Hirota広田弘毅
Image:HL-10 in flight over lakebed cropped.jpg|HL-10HL-10
Image:Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle Concept.jpg|HLLVHLLV
Image:Shigeru Honjo.jpg|Shigeru Honjō本庄繁
Image:Lou Henry Hoover.jpg|Lou Henry Hooverルー・ヘンリー・フーバー
Image:KinkakuSnow2Awp cropped.jpg|Hō-ō鳳凰
Image:Sadanji Ichikawa I cropped.jpg|Sadanji Ichikawa I初代市川左團次
Image:Danjuro Ichikawa IX cropped.jpg| Danjūrō Ichikawa IX九代目市川團十郎
Image:Chiharu Igaya.jpg|Chiharu Igaya猪谷千春
Image:Imperial Hotel Watanabe House.jpg|Imperial Hotel初代帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel Wright House.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 2.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 5.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 1.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 3.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FLW 12.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 4.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 6.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 7.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 8.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 9.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 10.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FFW 11.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FLW 13.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel FLW 14.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imeperial Hotel FLW 15.jpg|Imperial Hotel帝国ホテル
Image:Imperial Hotel final perspective drawing.jpg|Imperial Hotel final perspective drawing帝国ホテル最終完成予想図
Image:Imperial Hotel News Ad.jpg|Imperial Hotel Ad帝国ホテル開業の新聞広告
Image:Shigeyoshi Inoue playing guiter.jpg|Shigeyoshi Inoue井上成美
Image:Shigeyoshi Inoue as English teacher.jpg|Shigeyoshi Inoue井上成美
Image:Tsuyoshi Inukai facing left cropped.jpg|Tsuyoshi Inukai犬養毅
Image:Tsuyoshi Inukai facing right.jpg|Tsuyoshi Inukai犬養毅
Image:Inukai Tsuyoshi cropped.jpg|Tsuyoshi Inukai犬養毅
Image:Tsuyoshi Inukai with Mitsuru Toyama and Chiang Kai-shek cropped.jpg|Tsuyoshi Inukai with Mitsuru Tōyama and Chiang Kai-shek犬養毅、頭山満、蒋介石
Image:Shigeaki_Ikeda_cropped.jpg|Shigeaki Ikeda池田成彬
Image:Tanzan Ishibashi.jpg|Tanzan Ishibashi石橋湛山
Image:Ishibashi cabinet.jpg|Ishibashi cabinet石橋内閣
Image:Hirobumi Ito as Governor of Korea.jpg|Hirobumi Itō伊藤博文
Image:Martha Jefferson Randolph cropped.jpg|Martha Jefferson Randolphマーサ・ジェファソン・ランドルフ
Image:Kiyokata Kaburaki cropped.jpg|Kiyokata Kaburaki鏑木清方
Image:Kanmon Straits from space cropped rotated 90 degrees CCW.jpg|Kanmon Straits関門海峡
Image:Kasuga no tsubone.jpg|Kasuga-no-tsubone春日局
Image::Kasumigaseki brick street.jpg|Kasumigaseki “brick street”霞ヶ関煉瓦街
Image:Tetsu Katayama.jpg|Tetsu Katayama片山哲
Image:Yahachi Kawai.jpg|Yahachi Kawai河井彌八
Image:Kato cropped.jpg|Takaaki Katō加藤高明
Image:Katō Tomosaburō cropped.jpg|Tomosaburō Katō加藤友三郎
Image:Taro Katsura suit.jpg|Taro Katsura桂太郎
Image:Sadayakko Kawakami.jpg|Sadayakko Kawakami川上貞奴
Image:Sadayakko Kawakami kimono.jpg|Sadayakko Kawakami川上貞奴
Image:Sadayakko Kawakami reading.jpg|Sadayakko Kawakami川上貞奴川上貞奴
Image:Sadayakko Kawakami stage dress.jpg|Sadayakko Kawakami川上貞奴
Image:Sadayakko Kawakami and Tosuke Fukuzawa.jpg|Sadayakko Kawakami and Momosuke Fukuzawa川上貞奴
Image:Sadayakko and Otojiro Kawakami.jpg|Sadayakko and Otojiro Kawakami川上貞奴
Image:Yoshiko Kawashima.jpg|Yoshiko Kawashima川島芳子
Image:Akira Kazami.jpg|Akira Kazami風見章
Image:Takayoshi Kido suit.jpg|Takayoshi Kido木戸孝允
Image:Kodai-in Nene cropped.jpg|Kōdai-in (Nene)高台院 (ねね)
Image:Hideo Kodama.jpg|Hideo Kodama兒玉秀雄
Image:Empress Kogyoku-Saimei.jpg|Empress Kōgyoku-Saimei皇極・斉明天皇
Image:Koiso giving Policy Address at House Chamber 1945.jpg|Kuniaki Koiso小磯國昭
Image:Koiso cabinet photo op.jpg|Koiso cabinet小磯内閣
Image:Junichiro Koizumi 8p062906pm-0202-398h cropped 2.jpg|Junichirō Koizumi小泉純一郎
Image:Kazuo Kojima.jpg|Kazuo Kojima古島一雄
Image:Fumimaro Konoe President of the House of Peers.jpg|Fumimaro Konoe近衞文麿
Image:First Konoe Cabinet.jpg|Fumimaro Konoe近衞文麿
Image:Konoe_and_the_press_1937.jpg|Fumimaro Konoe近衞文麿
Image:Konoe_and_the_press_1940.jpg|Fumimaro Konoe近衞文麿
Image:Konoe in Limo.jpg|Fumimaro Konoe近衞文麿
Image:Koshien Hotel.jpg|Kōshien Hotel甲子園ホテル
Image:Kiyotaka Kuroda formal cropped.jpg|Kiyotaka Kuroda黒田清隆
Image:Harriet Lane cropped.jpg|Harriet Laneハリエット・レイン
Image:LAXtowerandrestaurant.jpg|LAXロサンゼルス国際空港
Image:750px-Pbalson 20060527 IMG 3615 commons 2.jpg|Mailboxアメリカの郵便ポスト
Image:Count Nobuaki Makino.jpg|Nobuaki Makino牧野伸顕
Image:Nobuaki Makino in later years.jpg|Nobuaki Makino牧野伸顕
Image:Jessie L. Martin at BCEFA.jpg|Jessie L. Martinジェシー・L・マーティン
Image:Sumako Matsui cropped.jpg|Sumako Matsui松井須磨子
Image:Genji Matsuda.jpg|Genji Matsuda松田源治
Image:Tsuneo Matsudaira.jpg|Tsuneo Matsudaira松平恒雄
Image:Masayoshi Matsukata suit.jpg|Masayoshi Matsukata松方正義
Image:Tsuruhei Matsuno.jpg|Tsuruhei Matsuno松野鶴平
Image:Matsuoka visits Hitler.jpg|Yōsuke Matsuoka and Adolf Hitler松岡洋右とアドルフ・ヒトラー
Image:Ida McKinley cropped 2.jpg|Ida McKinleyアイダ・マッキンリー
Image:Idina Menzel cropped.jpg|Idina Menzelイディナ・メンゼル
Image:Hibari Misora.jpg|Hibari Misora美空ひばり
Image:Mori and bush cropped.jpg|Yoshirō Mori森喜朗
Image:Yoshiro mori 2.jpg|Yoshirō Mori森喜朗
Image:Saneatsu Mushanokoji 3.jpg|Saneatsu Mushanokōji武者小路実篤
Image:Saneatsu Mushanokoji 2.jpg|Saneatsu Mushanokōji武者小路実篤
Image:Saneatsu Mushanokoji 1 cropped.jpg|Saneatsu Mushanokōji武者小路実篤
Image:Yasuhiro Nakasone in Andrews with wife.jpg|Yasuhiro and Tsutako Nakasone中曾根康弘・蔦子夫人
Image:Nerima Daikon.jpg|Nerima Daikon練馬大根
Image:Bebe Neuwirth at BCEFA.jpg|Bebe Neuwirthビビ・ニューワース
Image:Baron Nishi cropped.jpg|Baron Nishiバロン西
Image:Isamu Noguchi.jpg|Isamu Noguchiイサム・ノグチ
Image:Keizo Obuchi cropped.jpg|Keizō Obuchi小渕恵三
Image:Oceania without Asian country codes.jpg|Oceaniaオセアニア
Image:Masayoshi Ohira at Andrews AFB 1 Jan 1980 walking cropped 2.jpg|Masayoshi Ōhira大平正芳
Image:Masayoshi Ohira at Andrews AFB 1 Jan 1980 cropped 2.jpg|Masayoshi Ōhira大平正芳・志げ子夫妻
Image:Keisuke Okada 2 cropped.jpg|Keisuke Okada岡田啓介
Image:Okada Keisuke cropped.jpg|Keisuke Okada岡田啓介
Image:Matsuo and Okada in kimono cropped.jpg|Keisuke Okada岡田啓介
Image:Okada family inaugural celebration cropped.jpg|Keisuke Okada岡田啓介
Image:Shgenobu Ohkuma blacktie.jpg|Shigenobu Ōkuma大隈重信
Image:Masujiro Omura cropped.jpg|Masujirō Ōmura大村益次郎
Image:Kihachiro_Okura_cropped.jpg|Kihachirō Ōkura大倉喜八郎
Image:Kishichiro Okura.jpg|Kishichirō Ōkura大倉喜七郎
Image:Kikugoro Onoe V cropped.jpg|Kikugorō Onoe V五代目尾上菊五郎
Image:Asakusa Opera.jpg|Asakusa Opera浅草オペラ
Image: Sutematsu Oyama in evening dress.jpg|Sutematsu Ōyama大山捨松
Image:Princess Sutematsu Oyama.jpg|Sutematsu Ōyama大山捨松
Image:Sutematsu Oyama blown-up.jpg|Sutematsu Ōyama大山捨松
Image:Iwao and Sutematsu Oyama.jpg|Iwao and Sutematsu Ōyama大山巌・捨松夫妻
Image:Koyo Ozaki.jpg|Kōyō Ozaki尾崎紅葉
Image:Space Shuttle Pathfinder 1977 commons cropped.jpg|Pathfinder 1初代パスファインダー
Image:Pathfinder2.jpg|Pathfinder 2二代目パスファインダー
Image:Kantei 1929.jpg|Prime Minister’s Office, The Kantei総理官邸
Image:Kantei 2.jpg|Prime Minister’s Office, The Kantei総理官邸
Image:Kantei 1.jpg|Prime Minister’s Office, The Kantei総理官邸
Image:Kantei 3.jpg|Prime Minister’s Office, The Kantei総理官邸
Image:Kantei 4.jpg|Prime Minister’s Office, The Kantei総理官邸
Image:Emblem of the Prime Minister of Japan.jpg|Prime Minister of Japan, Emblem of the内閣総理大臣紋章
Image:Anthony Rapp at BCEFA.jpg|Anthony Rappアンソニー・ラップ
Image:Jay Rockefeller.jpg|Jay Rockefellerジェイ・ロックフェラー
Image:Rokumeikan.jpg|Rokumei-kan鹿鳴館
Image:Babe Ruth cropped.jpg|Babe Ruthベーブ・ルース
Image:Babe Ruth and kids.jpg|Babe Ruthベーブ・ルース
Image:Cobbruth.jpg|Babe Ruth and Ty Cobbタイ・カッブとベーブ・ルース
Image:Young Saionji in Paris cropped.jpg|Kinmochi Saionji西園寺公望
Image:Kinmochi Saionji suit.jpg|Kinmochi Saionji西園寺公望
Image:PM Kinmochi Saionji.jpg|Kinmochi Saionji西園寺公望
Image:Kinmochi Saionji formal.jpg|Kinmochi Saionji西園寺公望
Image:Saionji in kimono.jpg|Kinmochi Saionji西園寺公望
Image:Saionji coming back from the palace cropped.jpg|Kinmochi Saionji西園寺公望
Image:Makoto Sait suit cropped.jpg|Makoto Saitō齋藤實
Image:Masataro Sawayanagi.jpg|Masatarō Sawayanagi澤柳政太郎
Image:Eiichi Shibusawa transformation.jpg|Eiichi Shibusawa渋沢栄一の変身
Image:Eiichi Shibusawa young.jpg|Eiichi Shibusawa渋沢栄一
Image:Eiichi Shibusawa and dolls.jpg|Eiichi Shibusawa渋沢栄一
Image:Eiichi Shibusawa.jpg|Eiichi Shibusawa渋沢栄一
Image:Keizo Shibusawa.jpg|Keizō Shibusawa澁澤敬三
Image:Shuttle Main Engine Test Firing.jpg|Shuttle Main Engineシャトル メインエンジン
Image:Chiyako Sato.jpg|Chiyako Satō佐藤千夜子
Image:Naotake Sato.jpg|Naotake Satō佐藤尚武
Image:Naoya Shiga cropped.jpg|Naoya Shiga志賀直哉
Image:Utako Shimoda.jpg|Utako Shimoda下田歌子
Image:Kantaro Suzuki suit cropped.jpg|Kantarō Suzuki鈴木貫太郎
Image:Kisaburo Suzuki cropped.jpg|Kisaburō Suzuki鈴木喜三郎
Image:Korekiyo Takahashi formal.jpg|Korekiyo Takahashi高橋是清
Image:Takahashi family photo op.jpg|Korekiyo Takahashi高橋是清
Image:Takahashi korekiyo giving an address.jpg|Korekiyo Takahashi高橋是清
Image:Korekiyo Takahashi and Makoto Saito last pic together cropped.jpg|Korekiyo Takahashi高橋是清
Image:Koun Takamura cropped.jpg|Kōun Takamura高村光雲
Image:Tsuna Takeuchi.jpg|Tsuna Takeuchi竹内綱
Image:Giichi Tanaka formal cropped.jpg|Giichi Tanaka田中義一
Image:Giichi Tanaka posing cropped.jpg|Giichi Tanaka田中義一
Image:Tanaka 1973.jpg|Kakuei Tanaka田中角榮
Image:Hirota and Terauchi during the Kappuku-mondou.jpg|Hisaichi Terauchi寺内寿一
Image:Masatake Terauchi uniform.jpg|Masatake Terauchi寺内正毅
Image:Hideki Tojo uniform.jpg|Hideki Tojō東條英機
Image:Hideki Tojo posing cropped.jpg|Hideki Tojō東條英機
Image:Tojo wearing tie.jpg|Hideki Tojō東條英機
Image:Tojo beinjg treated by American doctors.psd.jpg|Hideki Tojō東條英機
Image:Cabinet of Hideki Tojo.jpg|Hideki Tojō東條英機
Image:Soho Tokutomi 1 cropped.jpg|Sohō Tokutomi徳富蘇峰
Image:Tokyo Station original shape.jpg|Tokyo Station東京駅
Image:Mitsuru Toyama at 25.jpg|Mitsuru Tōyama頭山満
Image:Toyama Mitsuru.jpg|Mitsuru Tōyama頭山満
Image:Toyama Mitsuru honors Rash Behari Bose.jpg|Mitsuru Tōyama, Tsuyoshi Inukai and Rash Behari Bose頭山満、犬養毅、ラス・ビハリ・ボーズ
Image:Kokushikan founding fathers.jpg|Mitsuru Tōyama, Utarō Noda, Eiichi Shibusawa and Sohō Tokutomi頭山満、野田卯太郎、渋沢栄一、徳富蘇峰
Image:Beth Truman cropped.jpg|Beth Trumanベス・トルーマン
Image:Shoyo Tsubouchi cropped.jpg|Shōyō Tsubouchi坪内逍遥
Image:Ueno Station Dedication Ceremony.jpg|Ueno Station上野駅
Image:Miyoshi Umeki.jpg|Miyoshi Umekiミヨシ・ウメキ
Image:Vassar College Class of 1884.jpg|Vassar College Class of 1884ヴァッサー大学1984年卒業生
Image:Reijiro Wakatsuki cropped.jpg|Reijirō Wakatsuki若槻禮次郎
Image:Reijiro Wakatsuki posing cropped.jpg|Reijiro Wakatsuki若槻禮次郎
Image:Jotaro Watababe posing cropped.jpg|Jōtarō Watanabe渡辺丈太郎
Image:White House from South commons 2.jpg|White Houseホワイトハウス
Image:Edith Wilson cropped 2.jpg|Edith Wilsonイディス・ウィルソン
Image:591px-Ymagata,A cropped.jpg|Aritomo Yamagata山縣有朋
Image:Kenjiro Yamakawa 2.jpg|Kenjirō Yamakawa山川健次郎
Image:Gonbei Yamamoto suit.jpg|Gonbee Yamamoto山本権兵衛
Image:Gonbee Yamamoto later years cropped.jpg|Gonbee Yamamoto山本権兵衛
Image:Yamamoto last image alive.jpg|Isoroku Yamamoto山本五十六
Image:Yamamoto_state_funeral.jpg|Isoroku Yamamoto, state funeral山本五十六の国葬
Image:Kunio Yanagita.jpg|Kunio Yanagita柳田国男
Image:Yodo-dono cropped.jpg|Yodo-dono (Chacha)淀殿 (茶々)
Image:Wally Yonamine 1951 cropped.jpg|Wally Yonamine与那嶺要
Image:Taikan Yokoyama cropped.jpg|Taikan Yokoyama横山大観
Image:Mitsumasa Yonai smiling cropped.jpg|Mitsumasa Yonai米内光政
Image:Yonai 29 March 1940 cropped 2.jpg|Mitsumasa Yonai米内光政
Image:Yonai reading a memo at the House cainber during the assembry cropped.jpg|Mitsumasa Yonai米内光政
Image:Yonai and his staff.jpg|Mitsumasa Yonai米内光政
Image:Yonai, Itagaki and Hiranuma at a Budjet Committee session cropped.jpg|Mitsumasa Yonai and Seishirō Itagaki米内光政と板垣征四郎
Image:Yonai and Itagaki honoring their teacher.jpg|Mitsumasa Yonai and Seishirō Itagaki米内光政と板垣征四郎
Image:Yonai, Itagaki, Tojo.jpg|Mitsumasa Yonai and Seishirō Itagaki米内光政と板垣征四郎
Image:Akiko Yosano posing.jpg|Akiko Yosano与謝野晶子
Image:Akiko Yosano younger.jpg|Akiko Yosano与謝野晶子
Image:Akiko Yosano posing by window.jpg|Akiko Yosano与謝野晶子
Image:Akiko Yosano in western clothe.jpg|Akiko Yosano与謝野晶子
Image:Akiko and Tekkan Yosano.jpg|Tekkan and Akiko Yosano与謝野鉄幹・晶子夫妻
Image:Tekkan Yosano portrait.jpg|Tekkan Yosano与謝野鉄幹
Image:Shigeru Yoshida smiling2.jpg|Shigeru Yoshida吉田茂
Image:Shigeru Yoshida suit.jpg|Shigeru Yoshida吉田茂
Image:Yoshida en route to San Francisco 1951.jpg|Shigeru Yoshida吉田茂
Image:Yoshida signs San Francisco Peace Treaty.jpg|Shigeru Yoshida吉田茂
Image:Yoshida signing the US-Japan Security 1951.jpg|Shigeru Yoshida吉田茂
Image:Yoshida giving the Policy Address 1948.jpg|Shigeru Yoshida吉田茂
Image:Yoshida meets Hatoyama.jpg|Shigeru Yoshida and Ichirō Hatoyama吉田茂と鳩山一郎
Image:Yoshida visits McArthur 1954.jpg|Shigeru Yoshida and Douglas MacArthur吉田茂とダグラス・マッカーサー
Image:Yoshida and Aso at Kyuka-en cropped.jpg|Shigeru Yoshida and Takakichi Asō|吉田茂と麻生太賀吉
===Non-free Images===
Ernst Stavro Blofeld ブロフェルド
Ernst Stavro Blofeld ブロフェルド
Ernst Stavro Blofeld ブロフェルド
Donald Pleasence as Blofeld ブロフェルド(ドナルド・プレザンス)
Telly Savalas as Blofeld ブロフェルド(テリー・サバラス)
Charles Gray as Blofeld ブロフェルド(チャールズ・グレイ)
Cabaret キャバレー
Camelot キャメロット
Camelot キャメロット
Anderson Cooper アンダーソン・クーパー
Danny DeVito ダニー・デビート
Angie Dickinson アンジー・ディッキンソン
Mike Myers as Dr. Evil ドクター・イーブル(マイク・マイヤーズ)
Lillian Hellman リリアン・へルマン
Kissy Suzuki キッシー鈴木(浜美枝)
Kissy Suzuki キッシー鈴木(浜美枝)
Lillian Hellman リリアン・へルマン
Barry Humphries バリー・ハンフリーズ
Greg Louganis グレッグ・ルゲイニス
Man of La Mancha ラ・マンチャの男
Yōko Ono オノ・ヨーコ
Tim Russert ティム・ラッサート
Harold Sakata, Sean Connery and Gert Fröbe ハロルド坂田、ショーン・コネリー、ゲルト・フレーベ
The Sound of Music サウンド・オブ・ミュージック
Akiko Wakabayashi as Aki アキ(若林映子)
Akiko Wakabayashi as Aki アキ(若林映子)
Mitsumasa Yonai 米内光政
Mitsumasa Yonai 米内光政 | 381,067,954 | 2010-08-26T06:27:59 | Insomniacpuppy/Image contributions | 2,011 |
33,805,891 | == November 2008 ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia!
I hope not to seem unfriendly or make you feel unwelcome, but I noticed your username, and I am concerned that it might not meet Wikipedia's username policy for the following reason: it resembles an IP address. After you look over that policy, could we discuss that concern here?
I'd appreciate learning your own views, for instance your reasons for wanting this particular name, and what alternative username you might accept that avoids raising this concern.
You have several options freely available to you:
If you can relieve my concern through discussing it here, I can stop worrying about it.
If the two of us can't agree here, we can ask for help through Wikipedia's dispute resolution process, such as requesting comments from other Wikipedians. Wikipedia administrators usually abide by agreements reached through this process.
You can keep your contributions history under a new username. Visit Changing username and follow the guidelines there.
Blueboy96
From 6.202.005.439.T: Hi! Thanks for letting me know. My parents didn't want me to put any personal identification on my User Name, so I picked some numbers that have to do with my school number and my class number.
That's understandable ... you can pick a username that doesn't contain any personal information ... it's really easy, a lot of users have usernames that don't contain any personal information at all. As it stands now, your current username looks too much like an IP address, and in any event makes it difficult for other users to communicate with you. Blueboy96
== DYK ==
still needs to be formatted correctly. The name "Jean Touzet du Vigier" needs to be linked and in bold, other relevant article names also need to be linked, and the "hook" needs to begin with an ellipsis (...), not with "Did you know". There are very clear instructions for this.
Also, please do not edit the template instructions when you are nominating a DYK, as you did here. There is a clear message at the top of that page saying not to edit it. rʨanaɢ (talk)
==DYK for Jean Touzet du Vigier==
— Rlevse • Talk •
== DYK nomination for Pierre-Augustin Hulin ==
Hello, your nomination of Pierre-Augustin Hulin at DYK was reviewed and comments provided.
==DYK nomination of 1689 Boston revolt==
Hello! Your submission of 1689 Boston revolt at the Did You Know nominations page has been reviewed, and there still are some issues that may need to be clarified. Please review the comment(s) underneath and respond there as soon as possible. Thank you for contributing to Did You Know! Thelmadatter (talk)
==DYK for 1689 Boston revolt==
TheDYKUpdateBot
== DYK nomination for 1757 Berlin raid ==
Hello, your nomination of 1757 Berlin raid at DYK was reviewed and comments provided.
See also: Events of 1807-08.
==DYK for French Royal Army (1652–1830)==
— Rlevse • Talk •
==DYK for 1757 Berlin raid==
— Rlevse • Talk •
==DYK for Stand of the Swiss Guard==
— Rlevse • Talk •
==DYK nomination of Medieval invasions of Britain==
Hello! Your submission of Medieval invasions of Britain at the Did You Know nominations page has been reviewed, and there still are some issues that may need to be clarified. Please review the comment(s) underneath and respond there as soon as possible. Thank you for contributing to Did You Know! BabelStone (talk)
==DYK for Medieval invasions of Britain==
— Rlevse • Talk •
== Your submission at Articles for creation ==
Your article submission has been declined, and Articles for creation/Battle of Mount Tabor was not created. Please view your submission to see the comments left by the reviewer, and please feel free to resubmit once the issues have been addressed. (You can do this by adding the text to the top of the article.) Thank you for your contributions to Wikipedia! Smoozle (talk)
==DYK for Sulla's civil wars==
— Rlevse • Talk •
==DYK for Battle of Mount Tabor (biblical)==
— Rlevse • Talk •
== DYK update ==
Hello! Your submission of Khedivate of Egypt at the Did You Know nominations page has been reviewed, and there still are some issues that may need to be clarified. Please review the comment(s) underneath and respond there as soon as possible. Thank you for contributing to Did You Know! The Interior(Talk)
Just as a comment, you shouldn't nominate something at DYK and then just abandon the nomination, particularly when so many issues have been left outstanding (one reviewer commented "For a long-time Wikipedian with many DYKs to his name the nominator is highly slapdash about references (and wikilinks). You know what I'm talking about - just dropping URLs and calling them references, and linking to a boxing champ instead of a self-proclaimed khedive... I just did some cleaning up, but with both the main hook (my definite #1 choice) and ALT2 lacking any references I can see, and ALT1 citing a Wikipedia mirror of all things, it still has to be a no"). Your enthusiasm is admirable, and it's good that you're working on some of the more out-of-the-way articles, but you won't make yourself popular by leaving so much tidying up for others to do. Making useful contributions to Wikipedia is not just about scoring DYKs. Don't take this the wrong way, it's meant as constructive criticism, but it might be helpful for you to have a go at taking an article to GA or even FA, just to see the final destination, to get an idea of where your articles should be heading - it'll save you a lot of grief in the long run. For instance it's a lot easier to sort out things like referencing as you go along, you really ought to be using the system (see Citation templates) and be a lot more stringent on sources. For pre-WWI history you should be able to ref most of the basic facts via Google Books, in general I'd avoid searching Google in web mode altogether and when you do so, you really need to think hard about the quality of the websites you use (see RELIABLE). Wikipedia mirrors such as Nations Encyclopaedia not only fail that guideline but circular references like that are positively harmful, creating an alternate wikiality. You may also want to check out the links towards the bottom of WIAFA, in particular Tony1/How to satisfy Criterion 1a. Hope this is helpful, keep up the good work. Le Deluge (talk)
== November 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Please do not replace pages with blank content, as you did with this edit to Leech Lake, as this is confusing to readers. The page's content has been restored for now. If there is a problem with the page, it should be edited or reverted to a previous version if possible; if you think the page should be removed entirely, see further information. Thank you. — Jeff G. ツ
:Sorry for deleting it; I want to keep the article intact. DCI2026 (talk)
== DYK for Malet coup of 1812 ==
Hello! Your submission of Malet coup of 1812 at the Did You Know nominations page has been reviewed, and there still are some issues that may need to be clarified. Please review the comment(s) underneath and respond there as soon as possible. Thank you for contributing to Did You Know! Clarityfiend (talk)
== Marquis of Barbacena ==
Could you explain me why did you change the title of the Marquis of Barbacena's article? José Paranhos, Viscount of Rio Branco, Honório Carneiro Leão, Marquis of Paraná, etc... You don't spell "Barão" but "Baron", or "Duque", but "Duke".
== Dynasties of Early Brittany ==
I have posted a question on the reference page about an early Breton dynasty of rulers that may have controlled parts of Cornouaille and Domnonee. Any answers to the question would be greatly appreciated. DCI2026 (talk)
== Fall of the Roman Empire ==
Hello! I think you will find this very useful for your article. It is one of the best recent works on the subject. Cheers, Constantine ✍
Thank you! DCI2026
==Your recent edits==
Hello. In case you didn't know, when you add content to talk pages and Wikipedia pages that have open discussion, you should sign your posts by typing four tildes ( ~~~~ ) at the end of your comment. You could also click on the signature button located above the edit window. This will automatically insert a signature with your username or IP address and the time you posted the comment. This information is useful because other editors will be able to tell who said what, and when. Thank you.
== DYK: Final dissolution of the Western Roman Empire ==
Hello! Your submission of Final dissolution of the Western Roman Empire at the Did You Know nominations page has been reviewed, and there still are some issues that may need to be clarified. Please review the comment(s) underneath and respond there as soon as possible. Thank you for contributing to Did You Know!
== Odoacer's deposition of Romulus Augustulus ==
Hi. I noticed that it's been a few days since you've added to this article. Please let me know if I can help in anyway with refs, since you've made such a great start and I'm currently researching this for exams anyway. Best, The Cardiff Chestnut (talk)
If you would like to help with finding extra books, that'd be great - I've been without internet access and will be for a few days. Sorry, and thanks for the help. DCI2026
== Featured Article review ==
Feel free to help review 1689 Boston revolt for FA-class. DCItalk
== The Bugle: Issue LXVII, September 2011 ==
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To receive this newsletter on your talk page, join the project or sign up here. If you are a member who does not want delivery, please go to this page. EdwardsBot (talk)
== King Siharas ==
Thank you for your help. My new article is King Siharas, end of campaign Siharas was captured
but i am unabale to provide ref.if you can help.Bhavinkundaliya (talk)
I'll check for references, but will add the info in anyway. DCItalk | 462,133,725 | 2011-11-23T17:59:18 | Millelacs/Archive 1 | 2,011 |
22,363,941 | Welcome!
Hello, , and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages that you might find helpful:
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29,046,646 | Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to the encyclopedia, one or more of the external links you added do not comply with our guidelines for external links and have been removed. Wikipedia is not a collection of links; nor should it be used as a platform for advertising or promotion, and doing so is contrary to the goals of this project. Because Wikipedia uses nofollow tags, external links do not alter search engine rankings. If you feel the link should be added to the article, please discuss it on the article's talk page before reinserting it. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Arthena(talk) | 388,564,357 | 2010-10-03T23:31:54 | 108.9.101.16 | 2,011 |
29,046,647 | == October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Invisible Children, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. The reverted edit can be found here. Thank you. Gfoley4 | Need to chat? My track record | 388,564,373 | 2010-10-03T23:31:59 | 76.88.24.232 | 2,011 |
31,686,792 | == Welcome ==
Welcome!
Hello, Kalgeo, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages that you might find helpful:
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CrossTempleJay talk
== Developing your user page - it is easy!!! ==
Wikipedia is a megalopolis and like in any city, interactions are very important. I recommend that you develop your user page so that people who visit your page may know your interests and share in them. It could be a single line telling others of not only your name but what you like or a complex page with every single thing that interests you on it. This is a great way of building up work groups that facilitate the sharing of expert knowledge on articles, talks etc. Happy building!!! CrossTempleJay talk
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== Spotting bad edits and vandalism. ==
As you age on Wikipedia, one thing you will come across and probably address will the issue of bad edits or vandalism. There are several ways of
spotting them:
by reviewing articles on your watchlist regularly and looking for bad edits
verifying new changes to pages and articles
If you happen to come across a bad edit you may:
ask an editor you trust to review the work for his/her inputs
you can rollback the change if you have credible information that the edit is indeed bad
request that the necessary change be made on the article's talk page.
Whatever you do, please be very careful about the changes you make, for a rule of thumb, discuss issues you are not sure of first before making changes. CrossTempleJay talk | 427,632,056 | 2011-05-05T19:38:23 | Kalgeo | 2,011 |
22,363,946 | == April 2009 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to The Game (novella), did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: The Game (novella) was changed by 86.9.54.75 (u) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2009-04-10T23:35:06+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk) | 283,076,223 | 2009-04-10T23:35:09 | 86.9.54.75 | 2,011 |
29,046,648 | 459,715,191 | 2011-11-08T23:37:22 | Bosnia and Herzegovina–Croatia border | 2,011 |
|
29,046,649 | 459,715,365 | 2011-11-08T23:38:29 | Bosnia and Herzegovina–Serbia border | 2,011 |
|
31,686,793 | The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
The result was delete. Wizardman Operation Big Bear
===Ant farm episode list===
– (View AfDView log)
()
Episode list for TV series scheduled for 6 months time. No episode listed and only reference does not mention the series. Recreate when there are some episodes to list - this is just a placeholder. noq (talk)
Delete – No real content and misnamed (the list eventually should exist (unless the series is cancelled prematurely) at List of ANT Farm episodes, which is currently a redirect to ANT Farm).
Note: This debate has been included in the list of Television-related deletion discussions.
Note: This debate has been included in the list of Lists-related deletion discussions.
Delete Extremely poor quality, improperly laid out, misnamed article. The references in the article don't even support the article. The article might represent a valid redirect to List of ANT Farm episodes when the series actually airs, but there doesn't seem any point redirecting it while there are no episodes, as it should redirect now to A.N.T. Farm.
Delete - Only "source" does not mention the show. No content. Much like the creator's other article, Suite Life on Air, the content is either completely made up or taken from a forum posting somewhere where someone else made it up. - SummerPhD (talk)
''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. | 428,787,989 | 2011-05-12T17:38:13 | Articles for deletion/Ant farm episode list | 2,011 |
11,337,501 | __NOTOC__
{| cellspacing=3 width="100%"
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Wikipedia always has a lot going on. This page is for news and updates about existing or new projects or initiatives of Wikipedians (i.e. new Collaboration articles, WikiProject help requests or announcements of success, backlogs that really need help, etc.)
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Goings-on in the week starting Sunday, May 20, 2007
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Siau-sit | 233,428,455 | 2008-08-21T23:03:32 | Goings-on/May 20, 2007 | 2,011 |
29,046,653 | == October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Jeans has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Wayne Olajuwon chat | 388,564,441 | 2010-10-03T23:32:30 | 67.20.201.89 | 2,011 |
33,805,892 | Welcome!
Hello, Tribal Tribal, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Unfortunately, one or more of the pages you created, such as Tribal Tribal, may not conform to some of Wikipedia's guidelines, and may soon be deleted.
There's a page about creating articles you may want to read called Your first article. If you are stuck, and looking for help, please come to the New contributors' help page, where experienced Wikipedians can answer any queries you have! Or, you can just type on this page, and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Here are a few other good links for newcomers:
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I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you have any questions, check out Questions or ask me on my talk page. Again, welcome! reddogsix (talk)
==Speedy deletion nomination of Tribal Tribal==
A tag has been placed on Tribal Tribal requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done under section A7 of the criteria for speedy deletion, because the article appears to be about a person, organization (band, club, company, etc.) or web content, but it does not indicate how or why the subject is important or significant: that is, why an article about that subject should be included in an encyclopedia. Under the criteria for speedy deletion, such articles may be deleted at any time. Please see the guidelines for what is generally accepted as notable.
If you think that this notice was placed here in error, contest the deletion by clicking on the button labelled "Click here to contest this speedy deletion". Doing so will take you to the talk page where you will find a pre-formatted place for you to explain why you believe the page should not be deleted. You can also visit the page's talk page directly to give your reasons, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the page meets the criterion, it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the page that would render it more in conformance with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. If the page is deleted, you can contact one of these administrators to request that the administrator userfy the page or email a copy to you. reddogsix (talk) | 461,520,609 | 2011-11-20T01:41:14 | Tribal Tribal | 2,011 |
22,363,949 | == April 2009 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit you made to the page Matt Damon has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thank you. JCutter (talk)
Please do not add unreferenced or poorly referenced information, especially if controversial, to articles or any other page on Wikipedia about living persons. Oliver Fury, Esq. messagecontributions | 283,076,455 | 2009-04-10T23:36:39 | XskateKYLEskateX | 2,011 |
31,686,794 | Municipalities of Belgrade
Neighborhoods of Belgrade
Populated places in Central Serbia
Places in Syrmia | 427,619,714 | 2011-05-05T18:21:41 | Zemun | 2,011 |
43,834 | __NOTOC__
Year 173 (CLXXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Severus and Pompeianus (or, less frequently, year 926 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 173 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
== Events ==
=== By place ===
==== Roman Empire ====
Gnaeus Claudius Severus and Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus become Roman Consuls.
June 11 – Emperor Marcus Aurelius begins a campaign against the Quadi, who had broken the peace treaty (171). In a violent thunderstorm he defeats and subdues them in the so-called "miracle of the rain".
Given control of the Eastern Empire, Avidius Cassius, the governor of Syria, crushes an insurrection of shepherds known as the boukoloi.
== Births ==
Maximinus Thrax, Roman emperor (d. 238)
Mi Heng (d. 200)
Sun Ben, nephew of Sun Jian (d. 209)
Yuan Tan, eldest son of Yuan Shao (d. 205)
== Deaths ==
== References ==
173
173 እ.ኤ.አ.
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१७३
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۱۷۳ (میلادی)
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173-æм аз
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सन् १७३
173年
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୧୭୩
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੧੭੩
१७३
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१७३
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173 ел
พ.ศ. 716
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173ء
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173
173年 | 455,730,208 | 2011-10-15T19:08:09 | 173 | 2,011 |
29,046,654 | 426,221,583 | 2011-04-27T15:30:46 | Bosnia and Herzegovina at the Paralympics | 2,011 |
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33,805,893 | == November 2011 ==
Welcome and thank you for your contributions. Your test on the page Kaaba worked, and it has been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox instead. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Thank you. --Kbh3rdtalk | 461,520,660 | 2011-11-20T01:41:35 | 108.212.244.178 | 2,011 |
13,060,526 | See also
Deputy Lieutenants of Dunbartonshire
Dunbartonshire
Dunbartonshire | 388,820,350 | 2010-10-05T02:55:16 | Lord-Lieutenants of Dunbartonshire | 2,011 |
31,686,795 | == May 2011 ==
This is your only warning; if you vandalize Wikipedia again, as you did at Heather Mallick, you may be blocked from editing without further notice. Paul Erik (talk)(contribs) | 427,618,711 | 2011-05-05T18:14:24 | 70.73.77.71 | 2,011 |
29,046,658 | == October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Chris Simms, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. The reverted edit can be found here. Thank you. Gfoley4 | Need to chat? My track record | 388,564,477 | 2010-10-03T23:32:44 | 67.176.181.71 | 2,011 |
22,363,950 | Trécourt may refer to:
Claudine Trécourt (b. 1962), French ski mountaineer and mountain climber
Giacomo Trécourt, (1812–Pavia), Italian painter
Sylvie Trécourt (b. 1962), French ski mountaineer | 283,076,331 | 2009-04-10T23:35:57 | Trécourt | 2,011 |
33,805,894 | == Summary ==
cover art for Terry Gibbs album Reza. Photograph of LP Record jacket from album in my collection. | 463,412,375 | 2011-12-01T02:36:56 | TerryGibbsReza.jpg | 2,011 |
13,060,528 | == September 2007 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Craig Reucassel, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Recurring dreams
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make any unconstructive edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant warnings. | 155,180,108 | 2007-09-02T09:07:58 | 123.136.40.101 | 2,011 |
31,686,796 | == Gbenga Daniel ==
Please refrain from repeatedly trying to restore a prior version of this article, removing legitimate content given by reliable sources and adding content from the singularly unreliable Nigerian Village Square. Wikipedia is not a vehicle for pushing a point of view. Particularly with biographies of living people, the articles must be strictly limited to what has been said by reliable independent sources. Aymatth2 (talk) | 427,618,718 | 2011-05-05T18:14:27 | Gbeneb | 2,011 |
33,805,896 | 461,520,714 | 2011-11-20T01:42:03 | Emmor Cope | 2,011 |
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33,805,898 | ==Your article has been moved to AfC space==
Hi! I would like to inform you that the Articles for Creation submission which was previously located here: Steveveldman/Kincheloe Elementary School has been moved to Articles for creation/Kincheloe Elementary School, this move was made automatically and doesn't affect your article, if you have any questions please ask on my talk page! Have a nice day. ArticlesForCreationBot (talk)
== Your submission at Articles for creation ==
You recently made a submission to Articles for Creation. Your article has been reviewed and because some issues were found, it could not be accepted in its current form it is now located at Articles for creation/Kincheloe Elementary School. Please view your submission to see the comments left by the reviewer. Feel free to edit the submission to address the issues raised, and resubmit once you feel they have been resolved. (You can do this by adding the text to the top of the article.) Thank you for your contributions to Wikipedia! Alpha_Quadrant (talk) | 461,532,165 | 2011-11-20T03:09:18 | Steveveldman | 2,011 |
22,363,952 | == Copyright problem removed ==
This article was based on the corresponding article in Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1, which is not compatibly licensed for Wikipedia. This article has been revised on this date as part of a large-scale project to remove infringement from these sources. Earlier text must not be restored, unless it can be verified to be free of infringement. For legal reasons, we cannot accept copyrighted text or images borrowed from other web sites or printed material; such additions will be deleted. Contributors may use external websites as a source of information, but not as a source of sentences or phrases. Accordingly, the material may be rewritten, but only if it does not infringe on the copyright of the original or plagiarize from that source. Please see our guideline on non-free text for how to properly implement limited quotations of copyrighted text. Wikipedia takes copyright violations very seriously, and persistent violators will be blocked from editing. While we appreciate contributions, we must require all contributors to understand and comply with these policies. (For background on this situation, please see the related administrator's noticeboard discussion and the cleanup task force subpage.) Thank you. --Invertzoo (talk) | 283,076,274 | 2009-04-10T23:35:34 | Homalopoma | 2,011 |
31,686,797 | Ham
* | 463,811,113 | 2011-12-03T10:59:24 | Ham | 2,011 |
33,805,899 | 461,520,759 | 2011-11-20T01:42:23 | Ergograph | 2,011 |
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33,805,902 | 467,158,871 | 2011-12-22T08:48:40 | Alice Lake (Sawtooth Wilderness) | 2,011 |
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13,060,529 | Scott Mann is a British film director who made his name with his action packed debut feature film The Tournament, which was an $8m movie shot in the UK and Bulgaria. The film starred Robert Carlyle and Ving Rhames and Ian Sommerhalder. The film was produced by Keith Bell.
The Weinstein Co and Entertainment released the film in the US and UK respectively and the film has now been released in most territories worldwide. The impressive action direction and use of a limited budget to make the film look more expensive that it's actual production cost earnt Mann a wealth of respect amongst Hollywood colleagues and led to Harvey Weinstein and Bob Weinstein offering him the chance to Direct the $60m remake of the Akira Kurosawa movie Seven Samurai. He is due to direct this in 2012.
Scott also co runs Mann Made Films, a UK production hub for genre films and is known for developing new directorial talent from the north of England. His Producer / business partner and Composer, James Edward Barker, also runs the company with him. They also co own Barker's original music and production outfit, Veneration Music, through which Barker produced Noel Clarke's 4.3.2.1 movie with Icon's chief Stewart Till. The duo also own Boys With Toys, an action label producing films by Scott and other directors including Neil Marshall.
Before making feature films Mann directed several award winning short films, including Chaingangs (2003) and Tug Of War which starred Julie Goodyear, Marsha Thomason, Scott Neal and Jo Guest.
Mann has also directed several programmes for Granada Television.
His first feature film, The Tournament, an action movie released on October 20, 2009, produced by Keith Bell and written by Gary Young, Jonathan Frank, and Nick Rowntree stars Robert Carlyle, Ving Rhames, Kelly Hu, Ian Somerhalder and Scott Adkins.
==External links==
www.killerfilm.com Interview: Scott Mann on The Tournament
British film directors
Living people | 451,028,841 | 2011-09-17T20:28:24 | Scott Mann (director) | 2,011 |
33,805,903 | 467,158,892 | 2011-12-22T08:48:58 | Alidade Lake | 2,011 |
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829,960 | DVD Shrink is a freeware DVD transcoder program for Microsoft Windows that uses a DVD ripper to back up DVD movies. The final versions are 3.2.0.15 (English) and 3.2.0.16 (German); all other versions, such as DVD Shrink 2010, are scams. DVD Shrink's purpose is, as its name implies, to reduce the amount of data stored on a DVD with minimal loss of quality, although some loss of quality is inevitable. It creates a copy of a DVD, during which the coding only allowing the DVD to be played in certain geographical areas is removed, and copy protection may also be circumvented. A stamped DVD may require more space than is available on a writeable DVD, unless shrunk. Many commercially-released video DVDs are dual layer (8.5 GB); DVD Shrink can make a shrunk copy which will fit on a single-layer (4.7 GB) writeable DVD, processing the video with some loss of quality and allowing the user to discard unwanted content such as foreign-language soundtracks.
==Features==
DVD Shrink is designed to be easy to use. It is contained within a single executable file that is one megabyte in size. The program features a DeCSS decryption algorithm and a VBR encoder. The user is able to choose how the compression is to be distributed across the DVD. DVD Shrink can automatically re-compress video, to as little as 39% of its original size, depending on the aspect ratio of the original DVD (with a corresponding loss in quality) to allow it to fit on a standard DVD±R(W), a Dual-Layer DVD+R, or any user-defined custom size. When "Deep Analysis" and "Adaptive Error Compensation" options are selected, the quality of the resulting DVD is improved. These options are more time-consuming because DVD Shrink runs through the DVD once doing the analysis, and then again doing the transcoding. The transcoder in DVD Shrink was unusual at the time of its release in that it employs compressed domain video processing technology to avoid a full decode and re-encode of the video stream. This boosts performance significantly as only part of the video stream is decoded and scraped.
DVD Shrink operates in two main modes, "Reauthor" and "Full Disk".
In "Reauthor" mode, the interface allows the user to choose specifically which DVD elements (Main Title, audio tracks and subtitles, and Special Features) to retain on the "shrunken" DVD; Menus are not selectable. The compression is automatic if the Main Title only is selected, to fit it onto the selected size of DVD. If Special Features are also selected, their compression may be manually selected at the minimum possible using the Custom Ratio option, to give disk space to the Main Title.
In "Full Disk" mode, DVD Shrink allows the user to make a functionally identical backup copy without changes; alternatively random audio/subtitle streams can be deselected. Sections of the DVD, such as unwanted messages or logos/titles, can be replaced with still images, saving disk space for the Main Title. The compression can be automatic or manual, which allows selection of greatest compression for Menus or Special Features, saving disc space for the Main Title.
In either mode, the program has options to facilitate the stripping of the CSS copy protection, User operation prohibition (prohibiting skipping over previews or "FBI Warnings" and so on), and also allows the copy to be either made region-free (the default setting) or set for any region code. Extra software (such as AnyDVD, AVS Video Converter, or DVD Decrypter) may be required to remove more recent forms of copy protection such as Macrovision Ripguard. DVD Shrink can also shrink hard disk files already ripped by programs that can overcome more recent copy protection systems, but that do not offer the 2-layer to 1-layer compression.
Once the DVD content has been reduced in data size, the resulting output is an ISO file or a DVD VIDEO TS folder. The program cannot burn these images itself, as it does not contain a built-in burning engine. It can however automatically pass the burning job to either Nero (version 7 or lower), DVD Decrypter or CopyToDVD as long as these programs are installed. This process appears transparent to the end user. To burn with ImgBurn it's possible to either copy over imgburn.exe to the DVD Decrypter folder and rename it to dvddecrypter.exe (both engines use the same commands as they are coded by the same programmer) or use the hacked DVD Shrink with ImgBurn version. Alternatively, the resulting ISO file may be burned with any software capable of writing ISO files.
Although DVD Shrink gives the user free rein over compression settings for individual tracks on the DVD, removing content altogether is not allowed as there is a risk of upsetting the DVD's menu software. Audio tracks and subtitles can, however, be removed. DVD Shrink also gives the alternative option of transferring selected sections as a series of stills, which acts as a high-compression "placeholder" for the original.
Recent events (increase in processor speed, lower cost terabyte disk storage, RAID drive functionality, etc.) have made it easier to store the ISO files directly to hard drive, in effect creating large scale DVD media servers. Playback of these ISO files can be done directly on a network connected computer running a virtual DVD ROM emulator (like Daemon Tools Lite), or even through open source media systems (like XBMC).
DVD Shrink has other, less controversial uses. In particular, the 8-cm discs produced by the new DVD-based video camcorders are not fully compatible with all computers and DVD players; "ripping" them with DVD Shrink (or a similar program) and re-recording them to standard-sized DVDs is a quick and very effective solution to this problem. It also allows the recorded footage to be used with drives that do not support 8-cm discs, such as slot-loading drives (often used in Apple Macintosh computers).
Due to new copy protections that have come along since the final edition of DVD Shrink backups may need the help of one or more other programs such as DVD Decrypter, DVDFab or DVD43.
==Legal status==
On August 17, 2005 the official DVD Shrink website was updated to say that the site "is no more!", prompting many sites to mirror the latest DVD Shrink version and offer it for download. This was a result of DVD Shrink's web host receiving a Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) takedown notice, as compromising limits on the accessibility of a copyrighted work is prohibited in many cases under the laws of the United States, specifically the Digital Millennium Copyright Act.
Shortly after, the website was restored, and a search box was put in place of the download link. DVD Shrink is no longer available from the official web page, but it is available from many other sites on the Internet and it suggests finding a download source using a general web search, "DVD Shrink".
In some countries, the software in itself is illegal under applicable laws pertaining to copyrighted content. German law, for instance, while allowing the manufacture of copies of copyrighted digital material for personal, non-commercial use, dictates that it is illegal to circumvent mechanisms that prevent copying. Therefore, the use of any software enabling a user to work around copyright restrictions such as CSS is against the law in Germany.
==See also==
For an open source alternative for free operating systems such as GNU/Linux and BSD, see K9Copy.
Several others are mentioned in the article on DVD rippers.
==References==
==External links==
DVD Shrink homepage.
DVD backup software
DVD ripping software
Discontinued software
Windows-only freeware
DVD Shrink
DVD Shrink
DVD Shrink
DVD Shrink
DVD Shrink
DVD Shrink
DVD Shrink
DVD Shrink
DVD Shrink
DVD Shrink | 464,429,739 | 2011-12-06T18:45:39 | DVD Shrink | 2,011 |
33,805,904 | 467,159,093 | 2011-12-22T08:51:35 | Alpine Lake (Central Sawtooth Wilderness) | 2,011 |
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29,046,676 | == October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Pharrell Williams, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. The reverted edit can be found here. Thank you. Gfoley4 | Need to chat? My track record | 388,564,580 | 2010-10-03T23:33:30 | 68.226.23.144 | 2,011 |
33,805,905 | 467,159,105 | 2011-12-22T08:51:43 | Alpine Lake (Northern Sawtooth Wilderness) | 2,011 |
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33,805,906 | 467,159,160 | 2011-12-22T08:52:20 | Alturas Lake | 2,011 |
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33,805,907 | 467,160,053 | 2011-12-22T09:03:21 | Ardeth Lake | 2,011 |
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31,686,800 | Welcome
Hello and welcome to Wikipedia! We appreciate encyclopedic contributions, but some of your recent edits do not conform to our policies. For more information on this, see Wikipedia's policies on vandalism and limits on acceptable additions. If you'd like to experiment with the wiki's syntax, please do so in the "sandbox" rather than in articles.
If you still have questions, there is a new contributor's help page, or you can write below this message along with a question and someone will be along to answer it shortly. You may also find the following pages useful for a general introduction to Wikipedia.
The five pillars of Wikipedia
Help pages
Tutorial
I hope you enjoy editing and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. Feel free to write a note on the bottom of GorillaWarfaremy talk page if you want to get in touch with me. Again, welcome! – GorillaWarfare talk • contribs | 427,618,810 | 2011-05-05T18:15:11 | JJMR892 | 2,011 |
11,337,509 | Faure Island is a 58 km2 island pastoral lease and nature reserve, east of the Francois Peron National Park on the Peron Peninsula, in Shark Bay, Western Australia. It lies in line with the Monkey Mia resort to the west, and the Wooramel River on the eastern shore of Shark Bay. It is surrounded by the Shark Bay Marine Park and Shark Bay World Heritage Site and, as the Faure Island Sanctuary, is owned and managed by the Australian Wildlife Conservancy (AWC).
==History==
The island was given its European name by French explorer Nicolas Baudin in 1801, in honour of the geographer, Pierre Faure, aboard his ship Le Naturaliste.
Pastoral leases over the island were granted to Charles Broadhurst in 1873, and to WD Moore & Coy in 1883. For most of the 20th Century, from 1905, the Hoult family of Denham ran sheep and goats on the island. In 1999 the Hoults sold the lease to the AWC, which removed more than 3400 sheep.
==Landscape and climate==
The landscape consists mostly of red and white sandy plains and dunes, with claypans in low-lying areas. The highest point is 26m above sea level. It has some limestone and red sand cliff shores, like Peron Peninsula.
The vegetation is predominantly low shrubs of Acacia ramulosa. There are also mallee shrublands, spinifex grasslands, samphire/Atriplex shrublands, and coastal mangroves.
The climate is semi-arid to arid, with hot dry summers and mild winters. Rainfall is erratic, falling mainly in winter, with an annual average of 222 mm. Cyclones may sometimes bring rainfall in summer and autumn.
==Wildlife==
===Birds===
Faure Island is an important breeding area for many seabirds, as well as being important for migratory waders using the East Asian - Australasian Flyway. With the neighbouring much smaller (5 ha) Pelican Island and their associated mudflats, it has been identified as a 5821 ha Important Bird Area (IBA). The Faure and Pelican Islands (Shark Bay) IBA supports breeding colonies of Fairy Terns and over 1% of the world populations of Red-necked Stint and Pied Oystercatcher. Together with the nearby Quoin Bluff and Freycinet Island IBA, it supports more than 1% of the world population of Pied Cormorants.
===Mammals===
The original native mammal fauna of Faure Island did not survive the introduction of livestock and the presence of feral cats. However, sub-fossil evidence of the former presence of native mammals has brought reintroduction of the Boodie, Shark Bay Mouse, Banded Hare-wallaby and Western Barred Bandicoot and Greater Stick-nest Rat.
==Marine surrounds==
The island is located within the Shark Bay Marine Park and is adjacent to both the Wooramel Seagrass Bank and the Faure Sill sandbank that is a major component in the creating of the conditions within the Hamelin Pool Marine Nature Reserve.
==See also==
List of islands of Western Australia
==References==
==External links==
AWC
Islands of Western Australia
Protected areas of Western Australia
Shark Bay
Australian Wildlife Conservancy reserves
Important Bird Areas of Western Australia
Île Faure | 467,716,734 | 2011-12-26T06:24:42 | Faure Island | 2,011 |
31,686,802 | == May 2011 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Human skin color, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG.
Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism.
ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again.
The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Human skin color was changed by 81.153.26.181 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.960561 on 2011-05-05T18:15:06+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) | 427,618,832 | 2011-05-05T18:15:17 | 81.153.26.181 | 2,011 |
33,805,908 | 467,160,161 | 2011-12-22T09:04:50 | Arrowhead Lake (Idaho) | 2,011 |
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29,046,677 | == October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to San Pasqual High School, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. The reverted edit can be found here. Thank you. Gfoley4 | Need to chat? My track record | 388,564,611 | 2010-10-03T23:33:40 | 68.111.170.98 | 2,011 |
33,805,909 | 467,160,634 | 2011-12-22T09:10:43 | Azure Lake (Idaho) | 2,011 |
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33,805,910 | 467,161,305 | 2011-12-22T09:18:58 | Beachs Corner, Idaho | 2,011 |
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13,060,531 | == Licensing == | 449,978,813 | 2011-09-12T07:05:18 | Hathisingnadera.jpg | 2,011 |
33,805,911 | 467,162,930 | 2011-12-22T09:37:44 | Blue Jay Lake | 2,011 |
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31,686,803 | Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Blankenburg (Harz), did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. --Bermicourt (talk) | 427,618,839 | 2011-05-05T18:15:21 | Seeölteppich | 2,011 |
31,686,804 | 427,618,876 | 2011-05-05T18:15:36 | James Athol Wood | 2,011 |
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13,060,533 | Counties of Scotland
Categories named after counties of Scotland
Lefenax
Coontae Dùn Breatainn | 463,733,563 | 2011-12-02T22:06:17 | Dunbartonshire | 2,011 |
33,805,912 | Frans van der Mijn (1719, Dusseldorp – 1783, London), was a 18th century painter from the Northern Netherlands.
==Biography==
According to the RKD he was the son of Herman van der Mijn and was born when his father moved to Dusseldorf to work for Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine. He influenced the painter James Latham. He worked in Amsterdam during the years 1742-1748 and worked in the Hague before returning to England where he worked on portraits and sent a painting in to the London Society of Artists each year during 1761-1772.
Johan van Gool wrote about him, his father, his brothers Robert, George, Andreas and Gerard, and his sister Cornelia who were all good painters.
==References==
Frans van der Mijn on Artnet
1719 births
1783 deaths
18th century painters from the Northern Netherlands
People from Düsseldorf | 463,788,421 | 2011-12-03T06:54:35 | Frans van der Mijn | 2,011 |
29,046,680 | In object-oriented programming, "Immutable Interface" is a pattern for designing an immutable object. The immutable interface pattern involves defining a type which does not provide any methods which mutate state. Objects which are referenced by that type are not seen to have any mutable state, and appear immutable.
== Example ==
=== Java ===
Consider a Java class which represents a 2 dimensional point.
public class Point2D {
private int x;
private int y;
public Point2D(int x, int y) { this.x = x; this.y = y; }
public int getX() { return this.x; }
public int getY() { return this.y; }
public void setX(int newX) { this.x = newX; }
public void setY(int newY) { this.y = newY; }
}
The class Point2D is mutable: its state can be changed after construction, by invoking either of the setter methods (setX() or setY()).
An immutable interface for Point2D could be defined as:
public interface ImmutablePoint2D {
public int getX();
public int getY();
}
By making Point2D implement ImmutablePoint2D, client code could now reference a type which does not have mutating methods, and thus appears immutable. This is demonstrated in the following example:
ImmutablePoint2D point = new Point2D(0,0); // a concrete instance of Point2D is referenced by the immutable interface
int x = point.getX(); // valid method call
point.setX(42); // compile error: the method setX() does not exist on type ImmutablePoint2D
By referencing only the immutable interface, it is not valid to call a method which mutates the state of the concrete object.
==Advantages==
Clearly communicates the immutable intent of the type.
Unlike types implementing the Immutable Wrapper pattern, does not need to 'cancel out' mutating methods by issuing a "No Operation" instruction, or throwing a runtime exception when a mutating method is invoked.
==Disadvantages==
It is possible for instances referenced by the immutable interface type to be cast to their concrete, mutable type, and have their state mutated. For example:
public void mutate(ImmutablePoint2D point) {
((Point2D)point).setX(42); // this call is legal, since the type has
// been converted to the mutable Point2D class
}
Concrete classes have to explicitly declare they implement the immutable interface. This may not be possible if the concrete class "belongs to" third-party code, for instance, if it is contained within a library.
== Alternatives ==
An alternative the immutable interface pattern is the Immutable Wrapper pattern.
== References ==
Object-oriented programming | 393,969,227 | 2010-10-31T12:59:13 | Immutable interface | 2,011 |
24,101 | Pope Clement IV (23 November 1190/1200 – 29 November 1268), born Gui Faucoi called in later life le Gros (Guy Foulques the Fat; Guido Fulcodi il Grosso), was Pope from 5 February 1265 until his death. He was elected in an election held at Perugia that lasted four months while cardinals argued over whether to call in Charles of Anjou, the youngest brother of King Louis IX of France to carry on the papal war against the imperial house of Hohenstaufen.
==Biography==
Guy was born in Saint-Gilles-du-Gard in the Languedoc region of France. After reaching adulthood, he was an unlikely candidate for holy orders: widowed and the father of two young women before taking orders, he was successively a soldier and a lawyer, and in the latter capacity had acted as secretary to King Louis IX, to whose influence he was chiefly indebted for his elevation to the cardinalate. Upon the death of his wife, he followed his father's example and gave up secular life for the Church. His rise was rapid: in 1257, he was appointed Bishop of Le Puy; in 1259, he was appointed Archbishop of Narbonne; and in December 1261, he became the first cardinal created by Pope Urban IV, for the See of Sabina. He was the papal legate in England between 1262 and 1264. He was named grand penitentiary in 1263.
In this period, the Holy See was engaged in a conflict with Manfred of Sicily, the illegitimate son and designated heir of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II of Hohenstaufen, but whom papal loyalists, the Guelfs, called "the usurper of Naples". Clement IV, who was in France at the time of his election, was compelled to enter Italy in disguise. He immediately took steps to ally himself with Charles of Anjou, his erstwhile patron's brother, the impecunious French claimant to the Neapolitan throne. Charles was willing to recognize the Pope as his feudal overlord (a bone of contention with the Hohenstaufens) and was crowned by cardinals in Rome, where Clement IV, permanently established at Viterbo, dared not venture, since the anti-papal Ghibelline party was so firmly in control there. Then, fortified with papal money and supplies, Charles marched into Naples. Having defeated and slain Manfred in the great Battle of Benevento, Charles established himself firmly in the kingdom of Sicily at the conclusive Battle of Tagliacozzo, in which Conradin, the last of the house of Hohenstaufen, was taken prisoner. Clement IV is said to have disapproved of the cruelties committed by his protégé, but there seems no foundation for the statement by Gregorovius that Clement IV became an accomplice by refusing to intercede for the unfortunate Conradin whom Charles had him beheaded in the marketplace of Naples.
Within months Clement IV was dead as well, and was buried at Viterbo, where he resided throughout his pontificate. His funerary monument is in the church of San Francesco alla Rocca in Viterbo. Owing to irreconcilable divisions among the cardinals, the papal throne remained vacant for nearly three years.
Clement IV's private character was praised by contemporaries for his asceticism, and he is especially commended for his indisposition to promote and enrich his own relatives. He also ordered the Franciscan scholar Roger Bacon to write the Opus maius, which is addressed to him.
In 1264, Clement IV renewed the prohibition of the Talmud promulgated by Gregory IX, who had it publicly burnt in France and in Italy. Clement, though he did not assign to the stake those who harboured copies of it, and, responding to a denunciation of the Talmud by Pablo Christiani, assigned a Talmud censorship committee and ordered that the Jews of Aragon submit their books to Dominican censors for expurgation.
In 1267–68 Clement engaged in correspondence with the Mongol Ilkhanate rule Abaqa. The latter proposed a Franco-Mongol alliance between his forces, those of the West, and the Byzantine emperor Michael VIII Palaeologos (Abaqa's father-in-law). Pope Clement welcomed Abaqa's proposal in a non-committal manner, but did inform him of an upcoming Crusade. In 1267, Pope Clement IV and King James I of Aragon sent an ambassador to the Mongol ruler Abaqa in the person of Jayme Alaric de Perpignan. In his 1267 letter written from Viterbo, the Pope wrote:
Although Clement's successors continued to engage in diplomatic contacts with the Mongols for the rest of the century, they were never able to coordinate an actual alliance.
==Notes==
==References==
Runciman, History of the Crusades
Grousset, Histoires des Croisades
==External links==
"Le pape, le roy et l'alchimiste : Clémént IV – saint Louis – Roger Bacon" by Laurent Ryder
1195 births
1268 deaths
People from Gard
Popes
French popes
Diplomats of the Holy See
Cardinal-bishops of Sabina
Bishops of Le Puy-en-Velay
Archbishops of Narbonne
13th-century Roman Catholic archbishops
13th-century French people
Major Penitentiaries of the Apostolic Penitentiary
Viterbo Papacy
Year of birth unknown
Pous Clemens IV
Клімент IV, Папа Рымскі
Климент IV
Papa Klement IV
Klemañs IV
Climent IV
Klement IV.
Clemens IV.
Clemens IV
Πάπας Κλήμης Δ΄
Clemente IV
Klemento la 4-a
Klemente IV.a
کلمنت چهارم
Clément IV
Clemente IV, papa
교황 클레멘스 4세
Paus Klemens IV
Papa Clemente IV
Paus Clemens IV
კლემენტ IV
Papa Klementi IV
Clemens IV
Klements IV
Папа Климент IV
पोप क्लेमेंट चौथा
Paus Clemens IV
クレメンス4世 (ローマ教皇)
Klemens IV
Klemens IV
Papa Clemente IV
Papa Clement al IV-lea
Климент IV
Klemens IV
Clemens IV
Clemente IV
สมเด็จพระสันตะปาปาคลีเมนต์ที่ 4
Климент IV
Giáo hoàng Clêmentê IV
Papa Clemente IV
Pope Clement IV
克勉四世 | 467,988,883 | 2011-12-27T22:51:06 | Pope Clement IV | 2,011 |
33,805,913 | 461,520,920 | 2011-11-20T01:43:35 | Erythraean Sea | 2,011 |
|
33,805,915 | 461,520,935 | 2011-11-20T01:43:45 | Esri grid | 2,011 |
|
33,805,916 | 467,164,305 | 2011-12-22T09:55:19 | Browns Lake (Idaho) | 2,011 |
|
43,835 | __NOTOC__
Year 172 (CLXXII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Scipio and Maximus (or, less frequently, year 925 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 172 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
== Events ==
=== By place ===
==== Roman Empire ====
Emperor Marcus Aurelius crosses the Danube with an expeditionary force, he subdue the Marcomanni and their allies. In a pact signed with the Germanic tribes, he imports them into occupy areas of the Roman Empire that had been depopulated by the plague.
The Sarmatians attack the lower Danube frontier.
Miracle in Moravia: As the Roman army is encircled by the Quadi under intense heat, a violent thunderstorm sweeps away the Quadi in a torrent of water and mud, and refreshes the parched legionaries.
Avidius Cassius, governor of Syria, suppresses an agrarian revolt in Egypte and is made supreme commander of the Roman army in the East.
==== Asia ====
Last (5th) year of Jianning era and start of Xiping era of the Chinese Han Dynasty.
=== By topic ===
==== Religion ====
Tatian produces his Diatessaron, a harmony of the four gospels.
Montanism spreads through the Roman Empire.
== Births ==
Ke Bineng, Xianbei chieftain (d. 235)
Lu Su, advisor for the Kingdom of Wu (d. 217)
Philostratus II the Athenian, Greek sophist (approximate date)
Zang Ba, general of Tao Qian, Lü Bu, and Cao Cao
== Deaths ==
Empress Dou Miao of the Han Dynasty of China
== References ==
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۱۷۲ (میلادی)
172
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172
172年
172년
172
172-æм аз
172
172
172
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172 m.
172
172
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सन् १७२
172年
172
172
172
172
୧୭୨
172
੧੭੨
१७२
172
172
172
172
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172 год
172
१७२
172
172
172
172
172
172
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172
172
172
172 ел
พ.ศ. 715
172
172
172
172ء
172
172
172
172
172
172年 | 455,727,974 | 2011-10-15T18:53:54 | 172 | 2,011 |
33,805,917 | == November 2011 ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Xcaret, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG.
Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism.
ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again.
The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Xcaret was changed by 201.244.28.73 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.956321 on 2011-11-20T01:43:49+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk) | 461,520,952 | 2011-11-20T01:43:52 | 201.244.28.73 | 2,011 |
29,046,687 | Welcome!
Hello, Mogly456, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Unfortunately, one or more of the pages you created, such as Weston Turville Wells for Tanzania, may not conform to some of Wikipedia's guidelines, and may soon be deleted.
There's a page about creating articles you may want to read called Your first article. If you are stuck, and looking for help, please come to the New contributors' help page, where experienced Wikipedians can answer any queries you have! Or, you can just type on this page, and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Here are a few other good links for newcomers:
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I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you have any questions, check out Questions or ask me on my talk page. Again, welcome! OlYellerTalktome
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If the external website belongs to you, and you want to allow Wikipedia to use the text — which means allowing other people to modify it — then you must verify that externally by one of the processes explained at Donating copyrighted materials. If you are not the owner of the external website but have permission from that owner, see Requesting copyright permission. You might want to look at Wikipedia's policies and guidelines for more details, or ask a question here.
If you think that this notice was placed here in error, you may contest the deletion by adding to the top of the page that has been nominated for deletion (just below the existing speedy deletion or "db" tag - if no such tag exists then the page is no longer a speedy delete candidate and adding a hangon tag is unnecessary), coupled with adding a note on the talk page explaining your position, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the page meets the criterion, it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the page that would render it more in conformance with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. OlYellerTalktome
==Speedy deletion nomination of Weston Turville Wells for Tanzania==
A tag has been placed on Weston Turville Wells for Tanzania, requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia for multiple reasons. Please see the page to see the reasons. If the page has since been deleted, you can ask me the reasons by leaving a message on my user talk page.
If you think that this notice was placed here in error, contest the deletion by clicking on the button labelled "Click here to contest this speedy deletion". Doing so will take you to the talk page where you will find a pre-formatted place for you to explain why you believe the page should not be deleted. You can also visit the the page's talk page directly to give your reasons, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the page meets the criterion, it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the page that would render it more in conformance with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. If the page is deleted, you can contact one of these administrators to request that the administrator userfy the page or email a copy to you. OlYellerTalktome
== August 2011 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. It might not have been your intention, but you removed a speedy deletion tag from Weston Turville Wells for Tanzania, a page you have created yourself. If you do not believe the page should be deleted, then you may contest the deletion by clicking on the button that says: Click here to contest this speedy deletion and appears inside the speedy deletion notice. This will allow you to make your case on the page's talk page. Administrators will look at your reasoning before deciding what to do with the page. Thank you. OlYellerTalktome
==Speedy deletion nomination of Weston Turville Wells for Tanzania==
A tag has been placed on Weston Turville Wells for Tanzania, requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia for multiple reasons. Please see the page to see the reasons. If the page has since been deleted, you can ask me the reasons by leaving a message on my user talk page.
If you think that this notice was placed here in error, contest the deletion by clicking on the button labelled "Click here to contest this speedy deletion". Doing so will take you to the talk page where you will find a pre-formatted place for you to explain why you believe the page should not be deleted. You can also visit the the page's talk page directly to give your reasons, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the page meets the criterion, it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the page that would render it more in conformance with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. If the page is deleted, you can contact one of these administrators to request that the administrator userfy the page or email a copy to you. OlYeller'''Talktome | 444,074,755 | 2011-08-10T15:17:04 | Mogly456 | 2,011 |
31,686,805 | == May 2011 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to 1968 Olympics Black Power salute, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Chester Markel (talk)
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make any unconstructive edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant warnings.
== September 2011 ==
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== November 2011 ==
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== December 2011 ==
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Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, as you did at History of Alaska, you may be blocked from editing. The reverted edit can be found .
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If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices. | 464,662,646 | 2011-12-07T23:39:25 | 216.115.124.169 | 2,011 |
33,805,918 | Surprise Lake is a small alpine lake in Elmore County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. The lake is accessed from Sawtooth National Forest trail 479 along Timpa Creek Creek.
Surprise Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness, and a wilderness permit can be obtained at a registration box at trailheads or wilderness boundaries. Timpa Lake is downstream of Surprise Lake, while Chickadee Lake is upstream to the southwest and Confusion Lake is upstream to the northeast.
==References==
==See also==
List of lakes of the Sawtooth Mountains (Idaho)
Sawtooth National Forest
Sawtooth National Recreation Area
Sawtooth Range (Idaho)
Lakes of Idaho
Landforms of Elmore County, Idaho
Glacial lakes of the United States
Sawtooth Wilderness | 467,851,125 | 2011-12-27T02:59:33 | Surprise Lake (Idaho) | 2,011 |
11,337,511 | For a list of sources that contain the word decider, see Nadav1/decider.
== balfouria ==
לפחות תמחוק את הדיון המטומטם בערך בלפוריה. לזה באמת אין חשיבות!
==Spelling==
Sheesh, I mixed up effect and affect . Thanks for fixing it on Israel-Venezuela relations. Sandy
Thank you for the comment, nadav. I have had to be exceedingly tolerant, patient, vigilant, and persistent (and this occurs across a large number of Chávez articles); I'm glad to know the problem is noticed. That cheers me up, although I have little hope that anything can be done about this tendentious editing and cleansing of Chavez criticism. Your comment is very much appreciated. Sandy
== Ignore All Rules ==
Hello! I noticed your comment on the ignore all rules page today.
There's a game called Nomic which was specifically invented to show how having self modifying hard rules can be a really dangerous thing, and can cause the nomic to come to a deadlock or halt.
The Wikipedia: namespace resembles a Nomic much too much to be comfortable.
The key to prevent that kind of situation is Ignore All Rules, which makes it possible to sidestep the rules for a moment so that we can make them work again.
Two answers today :-)
No matter how many rules you do or do not have, it's quite essential that your system keeps working. No matter how well crafted you think your rules are, if they cause a deadlock (oops, not so perfect after all), you're going to need a tool to fix that. Were you already aware that a well documented application of ignore all rules can fulfill the role of such a tool? What's your opinion on that? Do you know of any other tools that might be used?
Your assumption of how the wiki works is not entirely correct. Most editors do not edit most pages most of the time. There's links to a pair of graphs on my user page, see if you can find them (else ask). Based on those wikistatistics, we typically have small groups of people (1-10) working on articles of a couple of K a piece. It would simply be crazy to have each editor slog through 100K of rules, just to make a 500 byte change each. ;-) And yet that's what some people expect. Is this information new to you? Do you have a different opinion?
Kim Bruning
== Substituting ==
When giving warning templates, please remember to substitute them. So for example put , not . Thanks. JoshuaZ
== Balfouria again ==
Another anon (who looks to me like a different editor) has made further edits. I can't tell at a glance whether they are ok although it looks to me like the user may be pushing for a lack of mention of Arab-related geography issues there. If you could take a look I'd appreciate it. JoshuaZ
==Traudlhead.jpg==
It was still ambiguous as to whether that image could be claimed as public domain. When it is ambiguous, I always err on the side of caution and delete. How did the uploader get this image? Did it come from the web or scanned from an archive? There is not enough summary to support the source of this image and citations to prove it would be public domain under German Law. I have restored the image with a PUI tag. If you can improve the source and tagging, then please do, otherwise, it will be deleted again. -Thanks, Nv8200p talk
Thanks for the note - As I recall I scanned it from the book "Until the final hour" The picture was her Russian occupied sector identity card picture. Also I believe that this has no copright implications anyway
Brookie :) - a will o' the wisp ! (Whisper...)
== Issai Schur ==
I greatly expanded your translation of the article on Schur in the Heb-Wiki, so you might want to have a look there. Thanks for making the first step... Uzi V.
==Shuli Nathan==
Curious why you removed notabiity template on Shuli Nathan's Web page. Many in Israel and the Jewish community world-wide know and admire her, in part because of Jerusalem of Gold, which had tremendius impact concerning Israel after the Six Day War. (I think highly of her also because she is a very nice person ...)Emesz
Yes, they do. That's why I don't understand your question? She is quite notable, so why would we need this template that questions her notability? I do hope the article will be expanded. nadav
Sorry - thought you removed a note marking Shuli Nathan as a notable Israeli singer. Didn't realize you removed it. I also hope the article is expanded.Emesz
Barnstars are not even enough to express your monumental achievement of bringing it even this close to FA. It was a herculean task. BTW, do you think I made a mistake in offering these rewites to the lead? A lot of support has already coalesced around your nice version, and now I think maybe it would have been better to let the opposition die down. I hope I didn't mess things up... nadav
My biggest worry is that it will fuel the this article is not stable fire.
== קטגורית אנשי עסקים יהודים ==
אוקיי, סליחה על האשמה המהירה-מתנצל. מעבר לכך נדב, רצוי שתדע , אני מניח שאתה בעצם כבר יודע, שהרבה מאלו שבעד מחיקה אינם באים ממניעים טהורים כמו שלך-אלא הם פשוט אנטישמים. מה לעשות , התופעה המכוערת הזאת לא חלפה מהעולם וגם לא מויקיפדיה. מעבר לכך , אם תתעמק בנושא אני חושב שתוכל למצוא קשר די חזק בין יכולת עסקית למוצא היהודי-וזאת בשל ההיסטוריה המיוחדת של היהודים, הגבלתם למקורות עיסוק שונים וכ"ו -יהודים ניחנים באופן יזמי ולא הכל מדיד. מה רע בלבנות קטגוריה כזאת , גם אם אין קשר שניתן להסביר בין יהודים לכישורים עסקיים (אבל יש מתאם סטטיסטי) -לא הוגן שידונו בקטגוריות של אנשי עסקים באופן נפרד. כלומר, אם למישהו יש בעיה עם זה שיש קטגוריה של אנשי עסקים יהודים-אז צריך למחוק את כל הקטגוריות שמחלקות אנשי עסקים לפי מוצא אתני ודתי ולא אחת אחת.אבל זה לא כל כך אפשרי , למשל , אנשי עסקים מוסלמים הם לרוב כאלו שעשו את כספם בנפט או לבנונים שהתבססו היטב בדרום אמריקה ובמרכזה-ולהצלחה שלהם כנראה יש קשר לתרבות הלבנונית עצמה (זוהי הצלחה פנומנלית כולל איש עסקים מקסיקני ממוצא לבנוני שעומד להעיף את ביל גייטס מהצמרת) או הפרוטסטנטים (ביל גייטס נמנה עליהם באופן רשמי) שעיקרון בדת שלהם קובע שמי שהאל אוהב אותו מצליח כלכלית-זוהי תפיסה נוצרית שמעודדת חריצות , ועוד.ככה שאמנם אין נימוק של אחד לאחד לא למחוק את הקטגוריה של אנשי עסקים יהודית , אבל גם ההפך.
אני חושב שאתה טועה מכמה סיבות :
1.התקפלות אינה הדרך הנכונה , והניצחון רק מגביר את התיאבון של הצד התוקף. אם מחר נמחק כל זכר ליהדותו של איינשטיין כי זה מפריע לכמה אנטישמים , מחרתיים גם ניתן מקום לדיון "אקדמי" אם הייתה שואה או , עוד שבוע נכתוב שאמינות השואה שנויה במחלוקת , עוד חודש נמחוק את הערך כליל לאחר הצבעה דמוקרטית.אני לא אומר להתעקש סתם על דברים-אבל שאין סיבה טובה למחוק , אז צריך להיות תקיפים , תאמין לי שזה מפחית אנטישמיות ולא מגביר אותה -מניסיון וממחשבה נטו.
2.לגבי אי אמינות של הקטגוריה -אפשר לבקש למחוק מהקטגוריה אנשים שהם "חצי יהודים " (כלומר , לפחות כאלו שלפי ההלכה היהודית אינם יהודים) -אני אישית בעד להכניס לקטגוריה "יהודי" רק מי שהינו יהודי שלם , זה חוסך מחלוקות ונראה אמין יותר-אחרת לא ניתן לייחס בבטחה את ההישגים למוצא עצמו.מעבר לכך , רק אנשים שיש מקור אמין יוכנסו לקטגוריה-כך שצריך לעשות ניקיון אבל לא למחוק את הקטגוריה.3. מהיכרות עם כמה ויקיפדיה שעורכים יהודים -וגם אני ,מחשיבים לאנטישמים , רוב הפעמים הניסיון הוא למחוק ולא להוסיף , ואגב , בניגוד למה שאתה חושב-רק אנטישמים מורעלים קשות מתרגזים ושונאים יותר שהם רואים כמה היהודים תרמו לעולם , היתר מתרשמים.4. הטענה כאילו הכנסת יהודים לקטגוריות מסכנת אותם-מאוד לא מקובלת, בוא ונסגור את הבסטה -נכריז שאנחנו לא יהודים יותר וזהו.5. עצם העובדה שאדם נולד לעם היהודי והפך לאיש עסקים מצליח, גם אם חונך על ברכי דת אחרת , עדיין אומרת משהו-אם זה גנטי , אם זה תרבותי ואם זה שניהם-עם מצליחן וזה יפה. אגב, ויטגנשטיין ,אחד מגדולי הפילוסופים של המדע בכל הזמנים-היה לא יהודי ע"פ ההלכה, ואביו היה מומר, בכל זאת שנחשף לדמיון שבין סוג הטיעונים הלוגיים שבהם השתמש לבין התלמוד (שבו איני מבין הרבה) אמר שכנראה התרבות היהודית טפטפה באופן עקיף שלא הוא ולא בני משפחתו שמו לב אליו. יש אפילו כתב עט די מפורסם (פסיכיאטריה טרנס תרבותית -כתב עט אמריקני) שסוקר אינספור דרכים ומקרים שבהם דברים כאלו קורים , כך שלטעון שמחיקה היא הפתרון הנכון-תרשה לי לפקפק בכך.
כל טוב,
אין טעם להמשיך את הוויכוח כי נראה שהחלטת , אבל כמה נק' חשובות: אנשי עסקים יהודים קצת יותר משפיעים וחשובים מיהודים שיודעים לעשות עמידת ראש, למעשה , עד כמה שאני יודע עוצמת של חברה נמדדת לפי ערכי המוסר שלה ומפותחות התרבות הרוחנית שלה, יכולתה המדעית ועוצמתה הכלכלית , טען אותי אם אני טועה.לשאלה אם מישהו רוצה שיכניסו אותו לקטגוריה או לא-אין ערך ממשי. הרשימות של הנאצים לא ישנו כהוא זה במידה וחלילה תתחולל שואה שניה וממילא לא תסיט אנשים טובים לרצח יהודים או לא יודע מה.ולגבי קרטיריוני הכלה: אפשר לבקש שרק מי שבא יהודי מבית (ולא גוייר וכ"ו) יוכנס לרשימה. לא משנה, אלו רק נק' לא מהותיות.
== Notes ==
There's no need to have a special hived off ghetto for references. References belong in articles, are very often done this way, and should remain. Jayjg (talk)
==USP==
See NUS Scholars Programme and help to controll them.
== Egged ==
Hi Nadav,
The reason that I removed the Egged reference is because I moved it to its entry, and since this isn't really a disputed assertion, we should probably follow the general convention of minimising the repetition of referencing. Cheers, TewfikTalk
Hello. Yes, that's a good convention, but I believe it should be applied to each article on its own. Otherwise, people looking at the article don't know that the statement is sourced. We could also just remove the statement about Egged, which isn't too relevant. nadav
== Jerusalem ==
It wasn't from Dr. Seuss; the sources is much older: And the Cat Came Back. Jayjg (talk)
Ah, well in that case it was good edit summary then. nadav
== Translation Request ==
Hello there... I'm in the process of redesigning my user page (Tariqabjotu/Redesign) and I wanted to have the first paragraph of my user page ("Tariqabjotu ... November 2006") translated into Hebrew. I realize you have the en-0 template on your page, but your English seems a lot better than that, so I thought I'd ask you. There are a few links in the text that might help you out, just in case. If you are willing and able to provide a translation, that would be great (respond here or on my talk page or wherever). Otherwise, that's fine too; just tell me.
I'll gladly do it, as I do enjoy translation. I am supposedly on wikibreak (oy what a sad joke), so I'm not sure when itll be done. nadav Oh, and the en-0 template is an inside joke. nadav
Done faster than I expected. By the way, you're my neighbor. I live in Rockville.
nadav
Thanks again for the translation; I have since added it to my user page. One thing I did notice was that it looks like there might be an error. I don't know Hebrew, but it seemed like on of the links should go to , instead of . Am I correct about that?
==Jerusalem congestion==
Nadav, the sentence as it is doesn't make sense. The traffic in East Jerusalem is NOT more congested than West Jerusalem, so I concluded that it must be the pollution that is higher. Personally, I doubt it...but someone apparently claims so, and has brought a source to back it up. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Gilabrand (talk • contribs) .
Answered on your page. nadav
==Re: Right-justified text==
Should I notify voters on the last FAC that the FAC has been restarted? More importantly, don't you think the Hebrew and Arabic text on your user page would look nicer right-justified? nadav
Notifying !voters from the last FAC would probably be a good idea. About the Hebrew and Arabic text... it looks right-justified to me. I haven't used Internet Explorer recently, so I'm not sure how it looks there. And I'm at school too, so I don't have the option of downloading it here. I'll be home in a few hours and check.
==Century High==
I hope your requesting the deletion of my page is not because its a Christian school. ==Gevo2267== —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Gevo2267 (talk • contribs) .
No, I have nothing against religious schools at all. I outlined my reasons for the deletion nomination at the following link: Articles for deletion/Century High School of Santa Monica. Please respond there if I have acted in error, and if you can, please refer to reliable sources about the school. nadav
If you'd read what i have written in the same box where you requested my pages deletion you'd understand more. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Gevo2267 (talk • contribs) .
Apology accepted! Im currently looking online for a site that lists all the Armenian Christian School! There are a few sites but not for the area. I understand why your so protective. Wikipedias one of my most visited sites and im glad it dosent have a bunch of adds for companys.
Does having your school name in an Armenian Website work for notability?
I found one
http://www.armeniapedia.org/index.php?title=Armenian_Education#Armenian_High_Schools
Umm...where to begin. First Wiki sites are not considered reliable. See Reliable sources/examples#Use of electronic or online sources. Moreover, I checked who added the school's entry in the page historyand found that it was added suspiciously recently, with a timestamp of 06:52, 26 April 2007 by a person who had not contributed anything else to that project. | 132,607,671 | 2007-05-22T04:27:07 | Nadav1/Archives/August 2006 - April 2007 | 2,011 |
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33,805,919 | 461,520,968 | 2011-11-20T01:44:00 | 1-Aminomethyl-5-methoxyindane | 2,011 |
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33,805,920 | 467,167,001 | 2011-12-22T10:27:26 | Cherry Creek, Idaho | 2,011 |
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33,805,921 | I hope to get back to this soon. For now, I am interested in documenting the potential injustices in a factual and relevant way, to learn of more practical forms and ways of community. | 461,520,975 | 2011-11-20T01:44:03 | Nedlear | 2,011 |
33,805,922 | 467,167,171 | 2011-12-22T10:29:21 | Chickadee Lake | 2,011 |
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157,854 | Melanie Reizes Klein (30 March 1882 – 22 September 1960) was an Austrian-born British psychoanalyst who devised novel therapeutic techniques for children that had an impact on child psychology and contemporary psychoanalysis. She was a leading innovator in theorizing object relations theory.
==Life==
Born in Vienna of Jewish parentage, Klein first sought psychoanalysis for herself with Sándor Ferenczi when she was living in Budapest during World War I. There she became a psychoanalyst and began analysing children in 1919. Allegedly two of the first children she analyzed were her son and daughter. In 1921 she moved to Berlin, where she studied with and was analysed by Karl Abraham. Although Abraham supported her pioneering work with children, neither Klein nor her ideas received much support in Berlin. However, impressed by her innovative work, British psychoanalyst Ernest Jones invited Klein to come to London in 1926, where she worked until her death in 1960.
Klein had a major influence on the theory and technique of psychoanalysis, particularly in Great Britain. As a divorced woman whose academic qualifications did not even include a bachelor's degree, Klein was a visible iconoclast within a profession dominated by male physicians.
After the arrival of Sigmund Freud and his psychoanalyst daughter, Anna, in London in 1938, Klein’s ideas came into conflict with those of Continental analysts who were migrating to Britain. Following protracted debates between the followers of Klein and the followers of Anna Freud during the 1940s
(the so-called 'controversial discussions'), the British Psychoanalytical Society split into three separate training divisions: (1) Kleinian, (2) Anna Freudian, and (3) independent. This division remains to the current time.
Apart from her professional successes, Klein’s life was full of tragic events. Allegedly the product of an unwanted pregnancy, she had little affection from her parents. Her much loved elder sister died when Klein was four, and she was made to feel responsible for her brother’s death. Her academic studies were interrupted by marriage and children. Her marriage failed and her son died in a climbing accident, that may have been a suicide, while her daughter, whom Klein had analyzed as a child, the well-known psychoanalyst Melitta Schmideberg, fought her openly in the British Psychoanalytic Society. Her daughter's analyst at the time, Edward Glover, openly challenged Klein in the British Society meetings. Mother and daughter were not reconciled before Klein's death, and Schmideberg did not attend Klein's funeral.
==Thought==
Although she questioned some of the fundamental assumptions of Sigmund Freud, Klein always considered herself a faithful adherent to Freud's ideas. Klein was the first person to use traditional psychoanalysis with young children. She was innovative in both her techniques (such as working with children using toys) and her theories in infant development. Strongly opinionated, and demanding loyalty from her followers, Klein established a highly influential training program in psychoanalysis. She is considered one of the co-founders of object relations theory.
Klein's theoretical work incorporates Freud's belief in the existence of the "death instinct", reflecting the fact that all living organisms are inherently drawn toward an inorganic state, and therefore, in an unspecified sense, contains a drive towards death. In psychological terms Eros (properly, the life instinct), the postulated sustaining and uniting principle of life, is thereby presumed to have a companion force, Thanatos (death instinct), which allegedly seeks to terminate and disintegrate life. Both Freud and Klein regarded these biomental forces as the foundations of the psyche. These were human instincts ("Triebe") unrelated to the animal instincts of ethology. These primary unconscious forces, whose mental matrix is the "id," sparked the ego—the experiencing self—into activity. Id, ego, and superego—to be sure—were merely shorthand terms (like the "instincts") referring to highly complex, mostly uncharted, psychodynamic operations. Freud and Klein never abandoned the terms or the conceptualizations despite protests and controversies by many of their adherents.
While Freud’s ideas concerning children mostly came from working with adult patients, Klein was innovative in working directly with children, often as young as two years old. Klein saw children’s play as their primary mode of emotional communication. After observing troubled children play with toys such as dolls, animals, plasticine, pencil and paper, Klein attempted to interpret the specific meaning of play. Following Freud she emphasised the significant role that parental figures played the child’s fantasy life, and considered that the timing of Freud’s Oedipus complex was incorrect. Contradicting Freud, she concluded that the superego was present from birth.
After exploring ultra-aggressive fantasies of hate, envy, and greed in very young, very ill children, Melanie Klein proposed a model of the human psyche that linked significant oscillations of state, with whether the postulated Eros or Thanatos instincts were in the fore. She named the state of the psyche, when the sustaining principle of life is in domination, the depressive position. This is considered by many to be her great contribution to psychoanalytic thought. She later developed her ideas about an earlier developmental psychological state corresponding to the disintegrating tendency of life, which she called the paranoid-schizoid position.
Klein's insistence on regarding aggression as an important force in its own right when analysing children brought her into conflict with Freud's own daughter, Anna Freud, who was one of the other prominent child psychotherapists in continental Europe but who moved to London in 1938 where Klein had been working for several years. Many controversies arose from this conflict, and these are often referred to as the Controversial discussions. Battles were played out between the two sides, each presenting scientific papers, working out their respective positions and where they differed, during war-time Britain. A compromise was eventually reached whereby three distinct training groups were formed within the British Psycho-Analytic Society, with Anna Freud's influence remaining largely predominant in the US.
Today, Kleinian psychoanalysis is one of the major schools within psychoanalysis. Kleinian psychoanalysts are members of the International Psychoanalytical Association. Kleinian psychoanalysis remains a large and influential school of psychoanalysis within Britain, in much of Latin America, and to an extent in continental Europe. Within the United States of America, the Psychoanalytic Center of California is the major training center that follows the work of Melanie Klein. Kleinian psychoanalysis with adults is characterized by a "classical" analytic technique using an analytic couch and meeting four to five times a week. Kleinian analysis focuses on interpreting very "deep" and primitive emotions and fantasies.
==Literature==
Melanie Klein's works are collected in four volumes:
"The collected Writings of Melanie Klein"
Other books on Melanie Klein:
Robert Hinshelwood, Susan Robinson, Oscar Zarate, Introducing Melanie Klein, Icon Books UK 2003
Robert Hinshelwood, A Dictionary of Kleinian Thought, Free Association Books UK 1989
Robert Hinshelwood, Clinical Klein, Free Association Books UK 1993
Mary L Jacobus, "The Poetics of Psychoanalysis: In the Wake of Klein", Oxford University Press, 2006, ISBN 0-19-924636-X
Julia Kristeva, Melanie Klein (European Perspectives: A Series in Social Thought and Cultural Criticism) tr. Ross Guberman, Columbia University Press, 2004
Donald Meltzer (Information in French) "The Kleinian Development (New edition)", Publisher: Karnac Books; Reprint edition 1998, ISBN 1-85575-194-1
Donald Meltzer : "Dream-Life: A Re-Examination of the Psycho-Analytical Theory and Technique" Publisher: Karnac Books, 1983, ISBN 0-902965-17-4
Meira Likierman, "Melanie Klein, Her Work in Context" Continuum International, Paperback, 2002
Hanna Segal (Information in French):
John Steiner (Information in French) : "Psychic Retreats" (...) relative peace and protection from strain when meaningful contact with the analyst is experienced as(...), Publisher: Routledge; 1993, ISBN 0-415-09924-2
C. Fred Alford, Melanie Klein and Critical Social Theory: An Account of Politics, Art, and Reason Based on Her Psychoanalytic Theory, Yale UP 1990
Phyllis Grosskurth, Melanie Klein: Her World and Her Work, Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1986, ISBN 1-56821-445-6
Jacqueline Rose, Why War?
Herbert A Rosenfeld (Information in French): * "Impasse and Interpretation: Therapeutic and Anti-Therapeutic Factors in the Psycho-Analytic Treatment of Psychotic, Borderline, and Neurotic Patients", Publisher: Tavistock Publications, 1987, ISBN 0-422-61010-0
Julia Segal: (1992). Melanie Klein. London: Sage. ISBN 0-8039-8477-4
Ronald Britton: "Sex, Death, and the Superego: Experiences in Psychoanalysis", Publisher: Karnac Books; 2003, ISBN 1-85575-948-9
Ronald Britton: "Belief and Imagination", Publisher: Taylor & Francis LTD; 1998, ISBN 0-415-19438-5
Monique Lauret et Jean-Philippe Raynaud, "Melanie Klein, une pensée vivante", Presses Universitaires de France, 2008, ISBN 9782130570394
==In popular culture==
Melanie Klein was the subject of a 1988 play by Nicholas Wright, entitled Mrs. Klein. Set in London in 1934, the play involves a conflict between Melanie Klein and her daughter Melitta Schmideberg, after the death of Melanie's son Hans Klein. The depiction of Melanie Klein is quite unfavorable: the play suggests that Hans' death was a suicide and also reveals that Klein had analyzed these two children. In the original production at the Cottesloe Theatre in London, Gillian Barge played Melanie Klein, with Zoë Wanamaker and Francesca Annis playing the supporting roles. In the 1995 New York revival of the play, Melanie Klein was played by Uta Hagen, who described Melanie Klein as a role that she was meant to play. The play was broadcasted on the British radio station BBC 4 in 2008 and revived at the Almeida Theatre in London in October 2009 with Clare Higgins as Melanie Klein.
The indy band Volcano Suns dedicated their first record "The Bright Orange Years" to Klein for her work on childhood aggression.
Scottish author, Alexander McCall Smith, makes extensive use of Melanie Klein and her theories in his 44 Scotland Street series. One of the characters, Irene, has an obsession with Kleinian theory, and uses it to "guide" her in the upbringing of her son, Bertie.
The PS2 science fiction RPG series Xenosaga references several psychoanalysts, including Melanie Klein. In Also sprach Zarathustra the contact point between imaginary space and real space is named a 'Klein Point.'
==See also==
Ignacio Matte Blanco
Reparation (psychoanalysis)
== References ==
== External links ==
Biography, psychoanalytic techniques, theory
Melanie Klein Trust
1882 births
1960 deaths
Austrian psychologists
Hungarian psychologists
British psychologists
Austrian psychoanalysts
Hungarian psychoanalysts
British psychoanalysts
Jewish scientists
Austrian Jews
Jews from Galicia (Eastern Europe)
Austrian expatriates in Hungary
Hungarian Jews
British people of Hungarian descent
British Jews
People from Vienna
Freudians
History of mental health in the United Kingdom
History of psychiatry
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31,686,806 | 454,224,096 | 2011-10-06T12:40:40 | Zünfte of Zürich | 2,011 |
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219,629 | Elamkulam Manakkal Sankaran Namboodiripad, (ഏലങ്കുളം മനക്കല് ശങ്കരന് നമ്പൂതിരിപ്പാട്, pronounced , June 13, 1909 – March 19, 1998), popularly known as E. M. S., was an Indian Communist leader, Socialist-Marxist theorist, revolutionary, author, historian, social commentator and the first Chief Minister of Kerala state. As the first non-Indian National Congress Chief Minister of Republic of India, he became the leader of the first democratically elected Communist government in Asia.
Elamkulam Manakkal Sankaran Namboodiripad pioneered radical land and educational reforms in Kerala state that are today being duplicated by other states of India. It is largely due to his commitment and guidance that the Communist Party of India (Marxist), of which he was Politburo member and general secretary for 14 years, has become such a domineering political force, playing a vital role in India's new era of coalition politics.
== Personal life ==
Elamkulam Manakkal Sankaran Namboodiripad was born on June 13, 1909, as the son of Parameswaran Namboodirippad, at Elamkulam, in Perintalmanna taluk of the present Malappuram district into an aristocratic upper-caste Brahmin family. In his early years, he was associated with V. T. Bhattatiripadu, M. R. BhattatiripadU and many others in the fight against the casteism and conservatism that existed in the Namboothiri community. He became one of the office bearers of Valluvanadu Yogaskshema Sabha, an organization of progressive Namboothiri youth. During his college days, he was deeply associated with the Indian National Congress and Indian Independence Movement.
He was a writer and author of several literary works and his book on the history of Kerala is notable.
== Socialism ==
In 1934, he was one of the founder leaders of Congress Socialist Party, a socialist wing within the Indian National Congress and was elected as its All India Joint Secretary from 1934 to 1940. During this period he was also elected to the Madras Legislative Assembly (1939).
He remained committed to socialist ideals and his compassion towards the downtrodden working class made him join the ranks of the Communist movement. He was considered to be one of the founders of the Communist Party of India (CPI) in Kerala, for which he had to go in hiding for some time. During the 1962 Sino-Indian war, he was among those leaders who aired China's view on the border issue. When the CPI split in 1964, EMS stood with the Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)). He served as a member of the Central Committee and the Politburo of the CPI(M), before becoming its General Secretary in 1977, a designation he held until 1992. He was a member of the party Politburo until his death.
== Election to state Government ==
During his political career, EMS was defeated only once in the public elections, when he lost to K.P.Kuttikrishnan Nair (the founder leader of Trade Union Movement in India) of the Indian National Congress by a huge margin from the Kozhikode constituency. In 1957, EMS led the Communists to victory in the first election for the state government, making him the first communist leader anywhere to head a popularly elected government. It was also the first time for a regional party anywhere in India to win state elections. On 5 April 1957 he was appointed as the first chief minister of Kerala. His government soon introduced the Land Reform Ordinance and Education Bill. His government was dismissed in 1959 by the Central Government, which invoked the controversial Article 356 of the Indian Constitution following what later became known as 'The Liberation Struggle'. He became the Chief Minister of Kerala for the second time in 1967 as the leader of a seven-party coalition including the Muslim League. This time his tenure lasted for two and a half years.
EMS was the Leader of Opposition in the Kerala Legislative Assembly from 1960 to 1964 and again from 1970 to 1977. He influenced Kerala society by his vision on decentralization of power and resources (People's Plan), and the Kerala Literacy Movement. He authored several books in English & Malayalam. Chintha Publication, Kerala has published all his books under the title, 'E M S Sanchika'. He was well-known as a journalist as well.
== Sino-Indian war ==
During the 1962 Sino-Indian war, when left wing parties were under attack for their pro-China stance, he laid stress on the significance of solving the border dispute through talks.
==Association with Progressive Movement for Arts and Letters==
EMS, Kesari Balakrishna Pillai, Joseph Mundassery, M. P. Paul and K. Damodaran were architects of "Jeevat Sahitya Prastanam", which later came to known as Purogamana Sahitya Prastanam. (Progressive Association for Arts and Letters). Though Kesari was considered to be one of the visionaries of the Progressive Movement of Arts and Letters of Kerala, serious difference of opinion emerged later between full-time Communist Party activists and other personalities, namely Kesari and Joseph Mundassery. In this context, EMS famously called Kesari a "Petit-Bourgeois intellectual", which he later corrected. EMS also acknowledged some of the earlier misconceptions of the Communist Party with respect to the Progressive Literature and Arts Movement. This debate is known as 'Rupa Bhadrata Vivadam', an important milestone in the growth of Modern Malayalam Literature.
== Death ==
EMS died on March 19, 1998. He was married to Smt. Arya Antharjanam and has two sons and two daughters.
== References ==
==External links==
E. M. S. Namboodiripad at Kerala Chief Minister Official Website
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1909 births
1998 deaths
Chief Ministers of Kerala
Politics of Kerala
Communist Party of India (Marxist) politicians
Indian politicians
Malayali politicians
Indian atheists
St. Thomas College, Thrissur alumni
E. M. Sankaran Namboodiripad
ഇ.എം.എസ്. നമ്പൂതിരിപ്പാട്
E.M.S. Nambodiripad
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