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Find directories with names containing 'backup' and not writable by others
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find . -type d -name "*backup*" ! -perm -o=w
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Move spreadsheet.xlsx to scripts if it's newer or doesn't already exist there
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mv -u spreadsheet.xlsx scripts
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List directories before files
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ls --group-directories-first
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Zip files configuration.ini, presentation.pptx, spreadsheet.xlsx into executable.exe.zip, using password 'pass123', excluding '*.tmp' files
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zip -P pass123 -x '*.tmp' executable.exe.zip configuration.ini presentation.pptx spreadsheet.xlsx
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Save a backup of spreadsheet.xlsx, do not overwrite, and show verbose feedback
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mv -nbv spreadsheet.xlsx reports
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Display directories only
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ls -d
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Display subfolders iteratively
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ls -R
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Change directory to output and extract files from document.docx.zip
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unzip -C output document.docx.zip
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Check that memo.txt.zip is intact.
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zip -T memo.txt.zip
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If files already exist, replicate document.docx to logs_archive and make backups.
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cp -b document.docx logs_archive
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Out of presentation.pptx.zip, remove proposal.docx.
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zip -d presentation.pptx.zip proposal.docx
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Show tabs as ^I for policy.pdf
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cat -T policy.pdf
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Display files in contract.pdf.zip
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unzip -l contract.pdf.zip
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List the contents of presentation.pptx while suppressing the repetitive blank lines.
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cat -s presentation.pptx
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Delete empty directories
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find . -type d -empty -delete
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Move spreadsheet.xlsx to downloads_archive in duplicate, then replace it.
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cp -f spreadsheet.xlsx downloads_archive
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Extract files with verbose mode enabled from image.jpg.zip
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unzip -v image.jpg.zip
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Display contents of photo.png.zip
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unzip -l photo.png.zip
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Place proposal.docx inside of contract.pdf.zip
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zip -u contract.pdf.zip proposal.docx
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List directories first, followed by files
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ls --group-directories-first
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Duplicate proposal.docx to photos_backup with user confirmation for overwrite
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cp -i proposal.docx photos_backup
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Sort files by modification time and display file sizes in human-readable format, then count the number of lines
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ls -lt | awk '{print $5}' | wc -l
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Files in report.pdf.zip are shown.
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unzip -l report.pdf.zip
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If files already exist, duplicate spreadsheet.xlsx to projects_backup using a backup.
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cp -b -i spreadsheet.xlsx projects_backup
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Duplicate memo.txt to music_library and request confirmation before overwriting
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cp -i memo.txt music_library
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Find files with names containing 'report' and with permissions 644
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find . -type f -name "*report*" -perm 644
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If video.mp4 is outdated or doesn't exist, move it to databases.
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mv -u video.mp4 databases
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While extracting files, extract image.jpg.zip
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unzip -q image.jpg.zip
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Check for updates and add video.mp4 to audio.mp3.zip
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zip -u audio.mp3.zip video.mp4
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List directories rather than the contents therein.
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ls -d
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Replicate spreadsheet.xlsx to music_library while retaining its attributes, creating a hard link, and making a backup
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cp -p -l -b spreadsheet.xlsx music_library
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List the directories on their own.
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ls -d
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Extract files from proposal.docx.zip and change to output
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unzip -C output proposal.docx.zip
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Move audio.mp3 to templates with force, prompt for confirmation, and move only if newer
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mv -ifu audio.mp3 templates
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Forcefully move presentation.pptx to photos, but ask for approval
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mv -if presentation.pptx photos
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Look for files that have the name report.pdf.
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find . -name report.pdf
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Ask before replacing script.py in temp and treat destination as a file
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mv -Ti script.py temp
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Delete empty directories
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find . -type d -empty -delete
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List the lines that make up report.pdf in the list.
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cat -n report.pdf
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Unzip files from proposal.docx.zip ignoring directory structure
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unzip -j proposal.docx.zip
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Move image.jpg as a normal file to databases.
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mv -T image.jpg databases
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Enumerate all files, even hidden ones, with the word "log" in their names.
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ls -a *log*
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Unarchive spreadsheet.xlsx.zip, quietly and extracting to standard output to directory temp_folder
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unzip -q -p -d temp_folder spreadsheet.xlsx.zip
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Backup downloads to backup and preserve directory structure
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cp -r downloads backup
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Verify configuration.ini.zip's integrity.
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zip -T configuration.ini.zip
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Zip configuration.ini ignoring directory structure
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zip -j presentation.pptx.zip configuration.ini
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Update existing files in database.sql.zip
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zip -u database.sql.zip contract.pdf
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Find files with names containing 'important' and modified in the last 30 days
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find . -type f -name "*important*" -mtime -30
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List the lines that make up presentation.pptx in the list.
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cat -n presentation.pptx
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List all files having "backup" in their names with detailed information
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ls -l *backup*
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Display file information in extended format
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ls -l
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Extract files and overwrite existing files from document.docx.zip
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unzip -o document.docx.zip
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Check for corruption with configuration.ini.zip.
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zip -T configuration.ini.zip
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Locate files named photo.png
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find . -name photo.png
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List all files beginning with "data" in reverse order
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ls -r data*
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Output the first 20 lines of video.mp4
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cat video.mp4 | head -n 20
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Display directories prior to files
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ls --group-directories-first
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List contents of memo.txt with non-printing characters displayed
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cat -v memo.txt
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Show files listed in order of modification time
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ls -t
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Create directory photos and parent directories if they do not exist
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mkdir -p photos
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Remove all files with the name executable.exe.
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find . -name executable.exe -exec rm {} \
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List contents of spreadsheet.xlsx quietly
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cat -q spreadsheet.xlsx
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Extract files from database.sql.zip quietly
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unzip -q database.sql.zip
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List all "important" files with sizes that can be read by humans.
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ls -h *important*
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List files in reverse order of modification time
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ls -r
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Create directory reports with verbose output
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mkdir -v reports
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Include directories first, then files.
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ls --group-directories-first
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List contents of video.mp4 with buffered output suppression
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cat -u video.mp4
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Organise files according to when they were last modified and provide file sizes in a legible manner.
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ls -ltSh
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Sort files by modification time and display file sizes in human-readable format with colored output
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ls -lt -hG
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Place photo.png inside of report.pdf.zip.
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zip -u report.pdf.zip photo.png
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Make a hard link by copying script.py to projects_backup and maintaining all of its properties.
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cp -p -l script.py projects_backup
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Insert spreadsheet.xlsx inside the configuration.ini.zip archive.
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zip -u configuration.ini.zip spreadsheet.xlsx
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Print executable.exe contents with line endings
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cat -E executable.exe
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Make a backup of video.mp4, don't replace it, and only move it if it's more recent.
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mv -nbu video.mp4 presentations
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Display files in order of modification timestamp
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ls -t
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Verify image.jpg.zip's integrity.
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unzip -t image.jpg.zip
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List files in long format with colored output
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ls -lG
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Look for files with name image.jpg
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find . -name image.jpg
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Zip photo.png disregards the directory hierarchy
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zip -j policy.pdf.zip photo.png
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List the contents of image.jpg.zip.
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unzip -l image.jpg.zip
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Look for files with the name policy.pdf.
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find . -name policy.pdf
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Backup temp to backup and maintain its attributes with recursive copying
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cp -r -p temp backup
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Show hidden files and directories in long format with colored output and detailed information
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ls -alG
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List file sizes in a human-friendly format
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ls -h
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Compile and transfer configuration.ini to configuration.ini.zip.
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zip -u configuration.ini.zip configuration.ini
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Verify integrity of spreadsheet.xlsx.zip
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unzip -t spreadsheet.xlsx.zip
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While maintaining its properties, copy configuration.ini to logs_archive and establish a hard link.
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cp -p -l configuration.ini logs_archive
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List all files in long format whose names begin with "file" recursively.
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ls -lR file*
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Compress files document.docx, presentation.pptx, executable.exe into spreadsheet.xlsx.zip, compressing only '*.txt' files
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zip -n '*.txt' spreadsheet.xlsx.zip document.docx presentation.pptx executable.exe
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Create zip of backups and its contents
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zip -r backups backups
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Show tabs as ^I for contract.pdf
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cat -T contract.pdf
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Files are sorted by date of modification.
|
ls -t
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Replicate photos to photos of destination recursively
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cp -r photos archive
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Decompress video.mp4.zip, extracting files matching pattern '*.csv', quietly, and testing archive integrity only to directory temp_folder
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unzip -j -q -t -d temp_folder video.mp4.zip '*.csv'
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Prompt before overwriting database.sql in downloads, treat destination as file, and display verbose output
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mv -iTv database.sql downloads
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Zip files contract.pdf, video.mp4, policy.pdf into image.jpg.zip, using password 'pass123', verbose output
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zip -P pass123 -v image.jpg.zip contract.pdf video.mp4 policy.pdf
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Compress files spreadsheet.xlsx, audio.mp3, script.py into memo.txt.zip, storing file attributes, excluding '*.tmp' files, silently
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zip -X -x '*.tmp' -q memo.txt.zip spreadsheet.xlsx audio.mp3 script.py
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Move script.py to logs and provide verbose feedback
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mv -v script.py logs
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Concatenate contract.pdf and audio.mp3
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cat contract.pdf audio.mp3
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