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Find the relation between <e1>Ukiyo-zōshi<\e1> and <e2>Ihara Saikaku<\e2>. Ukiyo-zōshi (浮世草子, "books of the floating world") is the first major genre of popular Japanese fiction, written between the 1680s and 1770s in Kyoto and Osaka. Ukiyo-zōshi literature developed from the broader genre of kana-zōshi, books written in the katakana vernacular for enjoyment, and was initially classified as kana-zōshi. The term "ukiyo-zōshi" first appeared in 1710 in reference to amorous or erotic works, but the term later came to refer to literature that encompassed a variety of subjects and aspects of life during the Edo period with the most common being that of the ordinary townsperson. Books of this genre included ukiyo-e illustrations often made by the most prominent artists at the time. The most prominent author of ukiyo-zōshi was Ihara Saikaku, whose works were not regarded as high literature at the time, but became popular and were key to the development and spread of the new genre. Saikaku was preceded by and worked at the same time as many other authors such as Shogetsudo Fukaku and Ejima Kiseki, all of which helped to shape ukiyo-zōshi and inspire future genres. Ukiyo-zōshi continued until the end of the eighteenth century, but its quality steadily declined. Overall, the genre lived for less than a century and died from conventionalization as well as a lack of new ideas for stories.

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Find the relation between <e1>Wolf-PAC<\e1> and <e2>Cenk Uygur<\e2>. Wolf-PAC is an American nonpartisan political action committee formed in 2011 with the goal of adding an "amendment to the United States Constitution to ensure balance, integrity, and transparency to our national system of campaign finance".Wolf-PAC argues that Congress is too corrupted by big money and special interests to adequately address campaign finance reform, citing sources ranging from personal experience to a well known Princeton study. The organization works nationwide with state legislators using the state initiated convention procedure in Article V of the Constitution to propose an amendment to fix the influence that big money and special interests have over the American government. Wolf-PAC asserts that applying for a convention will either directly result in the desired amendment or pressure Congress to act. Wolf-PAC was founded in October 2011 in response to the idea that big money interests had bought influence over American politics at the federal level and that this corrupt system had been entrenched by Supreme Court cases dating back decades that ruled many bipartisan campaign finance laws unconstitutional. The name was intended to be a strong response to the aggressive tactics of the special interests the group was fighting against, as explained by Wolf-PAC founder Cenk Uygur, "from now on, they're not coming for us, we're coming for them."Wolf-PAC introduced its first convention call in Texas in 2013 and passed its first call in Vermont in 2014. As of 2019, five states have passed Wolf-PAC's call for a convention to propose an amendment to reform the U.S. campaign finance system, and 24 more introduced the resolution for consideration in 2019. Wolf-PAC has an active chapter in every state in the U.S. and has a membership that includes more than 50,000 volunteer sign ups. The organization has four full-time staffers.

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Find the relation between <e1>Simpsorama<\e1> and <e2>Springfield<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>The Sympathizer<\e1> and <e2>Ho Chi Minh City<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Pixiv<\e1> and <e2>Pixiv Inc.<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>8chan<\e1> and <e2>Jim Watkins<\e2>. History 8chan was created in October 2013 by computer programmer Fredrick Brennan. Brennan created the website after observing what he perceived to be rapidly escalating surveillance and a loss of free speech on the Internet. Brennan, who considered the imageboard 4chan to have grown into authoritarianism, described 8chan as a "free-speech-friendly" alternative, and originally conceptualized the site while experiencing a psychedelic mushrooms trip.No experience or programming knowledge is necessary for users to create their own boards. Since as early as March 2014, its FAQ has stated only one rule that is to be globally enforced: "Do not post, request, or link to any content illegal in the United States of America. Do not create boards with the sole purpose of posting or spreading such content." Brennan claimed that, while he found some of the content posted by users to be "reprehensible", he felt personally obligated to uphold the site's integrity by tolerating discussion he did not necessarily support regardless of his moral stance.Brennan agreed to partner 8chan with the Japanese message board 2channel, and subsequently relocated to the Philippines in October 2014.In January 2015, the site changed its domain after multiple people filed reports complaining to 8chan's registrar that the message board hosted child pornography. Despite subsequently regaining the original domain, the site remained at the new domain with the old domain redirecting to it.Numerous bugs in the Infinity software led to the funding and development of a successor platform dubbed "Infinity Next". After a several-month-long testing period, a migration to the new software was attempted in December 2015, but failed. In January 2016, development was halted, and the main developer, Joshua Moon, was fired by Brennan. Brennan himself officially resigned in July 2016, turning the site over to its owner, Jim Watkins and his son, Ron Watkins. He cited the failure of the "Infinity Next" project and disillusionment with what 8chan had become as reasons.

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Find the relation between <e1>8chan<\e1> and <e2>Fredrick Brennan<\e2>. History 8chan was created in October 2013 by computer programmer Fredrick Brennan. Brennan created the website after observing what he perceived to be rapidly escalating surveillance and a loss of free speech on the Internet. Brennan, who considered the imageboard 4chan to have grown into authoritarianism, described 8chan as a "free-speech-friendly" alternative, and originally conceptualized the site while experiencing a psychedelic mushrooms trip.No experience or programming knowledge is necessary for users to create their own boards. Since as early as March 2014, its FAQ has stated only one rule that is to be globally enforced: "Do not post, request, or link to any content illegal in the United States of America. Do not create boards with the sole purpose of posting or spreading such content." Brennan claimed that, while he found some of the content posted by users to be "reprehensible", he felt personally obligated to uphold the site's integrity by tolerating discussion he did not necessarily support regardless of his moral stance.Brennan agreed to partner 8chan with the Japanese message board 2channel, and subsequently relocated to the Philippines in October 2014.In January 2015, the site changed its domain after multiple people filed reports complaining to 8chan's registrar that the message board hosted child pornography. Despite subsequently regaining the original domain, the site remained at the new domain with the old domain redirecting to it.Numerous bugs in the Infinity software led to the funding and development of a successor platform dubbed "Infinity Next". After a several-month-long testing period, a migration to the new software was attempted in December 2015, but failed. In January 2016, development was halted, and the main developer, Joshua Moon, was fired by Brennan. Brennan himself officially resigned in July 2016, turning the site over to its owner, Jim Watkins and his son, Ron Watkins. He cited the failure of the "Infinity Next" project and disillusionment with what 8chan had become as reasons.

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Find the relation between <e1>8chan<\e1> and <e2>Fredrick Brennan<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>New Thought<\e1> and <e2>Phineas Quimby<\e2>. History Origins The New Thought movement was based on the teachings of Phineas Quimby (1802–1866), an American mesmerist and healer. Quimby had developed a belief system that included the tenet that illness originated in the mind as a consequence of erroneous beliefs and that a mind open to God's wisdom could overcome any illness. His basic premise was:

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Find the relation between <e1>Pegnesischer Blumenorden<\e1> and <e2>Georg Philipp Harsdorffer<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Pegnesischer Blumenorden<\e1> and <e2>Johann Klaj<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Bonbonnière (Fabergé egg)<\e1> and <e2>Barbara Kelch-Bazanova<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Bonbonnière (Fabergé egg)<\e1> and <e2>Kerry Packer<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>La Quadrature du Net<\e1> and <e2>Gérald Sédrati-Dinet<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>La Quadrature du Net<\e1> and <e2>Philippe Aigrain<\e2>. Leadership Philippe Aigrain, author of two books on information commons, is one of the co-founders of the collective and the association. Jérémie Zimmermann, also co-founder of both collective and association, is frequently invited to television programs and interviews, defending and raising awareness about the association's positions and opposition to the many projects they consider threaten fundamental liberties and the Internet (French HADOPI law, European Telecoms Package, ACTA, Net Neutrality, etc.

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Find the relation between <e1>La Quadrature du Net<\e1> and <e2>Christophe Espern<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>La Quadrature du Net<\e1> and <e2>Jérémie Zimmermann<\e2>. Leadership Philippe Aigrain, author of two books on information commons, is one of the co-founders of the collective and the association. Jérémie Zimmermann, also co-founder of both collective and association, is frequently invited to television programs and interviews, defending and raising awareness about the association's positions and opposition to the many projects they consider threaten fundamental liberties and the Internet (French HADOPI law, European Telecoms Package, ACTA, Net Neutrality, etc.Actions La Quadarature du Net gained notoriety by fighting the HADOPI law, a controversial project to establish a graduated response in France. Its action against Internet censorship and supporting Net neutrality led the Quadrature to work on subjects such as the LOPPSI law, the Telecoms Package or ACTA. In 2012 Quadrature spokesman and co-founder Jérémie Zimmermann received a Pioneer award for his action against ACTA.

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Find the relation between <e1>La Quadrature du Net<\e1> and <e2>Benjamin Sonntag<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Tamtam (rock club)<\e1> and <e2>Vsevolod Gakkel<\e2>. TaMtAm (also written as Tamtam, tam-tam, or Тамтам) was an independent rock club in Saint Petersburg, founded in 1991 by Vsevolod Gakkel, the former cellist of Aquarium. TaMtAm was the first Western-style rock club in Saint Petersburg.History After traveling to the West and visiting intimate rock clubs in New York and San Francisco, Vsevolod Gakkel was inspired to open a similar venue in Saint Petersburg. In 1991, he founded TaMtAm in Vasilyevsky Island, Saint Petersburg. The club was situated in a former Communist Youth building and provided a small stage in a small room for bands to play on. The club premises were designed by the cult Saint Petersburg artist and tattoo artist Alexey Mikheev.For the first few months, concerts at TaMtAm were free. Later, a cover charge was introduced to limit the number of attendees and maintain order. Bands performing at TaMtAm were not paid, but were given a crate of beer. The building manager's conditions for allowing Gakkel to use the space were to clean up after every concert and pay for electricity. The club operated unofficially, based on the informal agreement between Gakkel and the building's manager, Sasha Kostrikin. It did not have license to sell alcohol or the rights to conduct commercial activity.TaMtAm became the center of the alternative movement in Saint Petersburg in the 1990s. TaMtAm provided an alternative scene for those who considered the Leningrad Rock Club scene too conservative. Gakkel's main criterion for choosing groups to perform at the club was that they should not be influenced by the Russian rock (russkii rok) groups of his own generation, and he stated that the club's agenda was to recreate a musical underground. Punk-rock, ska, reggae, rockabilly, and experimental music were among the genres represented at TaMtAm. Some Western artists, such as MDC, David Thomas, and Holy Joy, performed at TaMtAm in exchange for room and board.In the mid-1990s, the club's reputation was badly damaged due to fighting at concerts, drug dealing, and constant raids by the police. In 1996, the club's building was sold and TaMtAM closed, despite protests and petitions in its defense.

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Find the relation between <e1>Chez Panisse<\e1> and <e2>Alice Waters<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Nichiren Shōshū<\e1> and <e2>Nisshō<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Zenit News Agency<\e1> and <e2>Jesús Colina<\e2>. ZENIT is a non-profit news agency that reports on the Catholic Church and matters important to it from the perspective of Catholic doctrine. Its motto is "The world seen from Rome".

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Find the relation between <e1>Villa Le Balze<\e1> and <e2>Georgetown University<\e2>. Villa Le Balze is a garden villa in Fiesole, a comune of the Metropolitan City of Florence and the region of Tuscany in central Italy. The villa was commissioned and built by Charles Augusts Strong in 1913, where he spent much of his life. It was then embroiled in the fighting of the Second World War and came into the possession of Margaret Rockefeller Strong. The villa is today owned by Georgetown University and hosts year-round study abroad students focused on interdisciplinary study of Italian culture and civilization, as well as such other subjects as politics and history.Academic center Following the end of the war, Margaret retained the villa for 35 years by employing a minimal maintenance staff before gifting Villa Le Balze to Georgetown University in December 1979, where it would become the Charles Augustus Strong Center and would allow students to study Italian culture and history. Margaret's decision to donate the villa to Georgetown was the result of the provost of the university, Fr. J. Donald Freeze, S.J., who promised that the university would pay the fee to keep a light at her son's grave lit, as he had died and was buried in Fiesole. Upon its donation, Freeze was responsible for creating its academic programs and ran the program in 1991 upon resigning as provost.Today, the villa hosts students during the academic year and the summer as well as faculty from the main campus of Georgetown University. A small contingent of faculty and staff, including cooks, permanently remain at the villa. It is able to house 20 students and accommodate 10 to 13 homestay students. In the course of a year, the villa hosts an average of 70 to 80 students. Due to its age and delicacy, the villa is continually undergoing a process of preservation and restoration by the university.

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Find the relation between <e1>Villa Le Balze<\e1> and <e2>Charles Augustus Strong<\e2>. History During Strong's lifetime Villa Le Balze was planned in 1911 by English architects Cecil Pinsent and Geoffrey Scott for the American philosopher Charles Augustus Strong and his wife Elizabeth Rockefeller Strong, daughter of John D. Rockefeller. It was built in a tight space among the Tuscan hills overlooking the city of Florence. Across the street, to the east, is the 15th century Villa Medici and to its north is Villa San Girolamo. Strong briefly stayed in Villa San Girolamo in 1911 and was impressed by its views of Florence, prompting him to build Villa Le Balze just below it on the hill. In Italian, balze means cliffs, referring the villa's physical situation, which in some areas rests on a 50 degree incline.

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Find the relation between <e1>Villa Le Balze<\e1> and <e2>Margaret Rockefeller Strong<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Lyonesse Trilogy<\e1> and <e2>Lyonesse<\e2>. The Lyonesse Trilogy is a group of three fantasy novels by Jack Vance, set in the European Dark Ages, in the mythical Elder Isles west of France and southwest of Britain, a generation or two before the birth of King Arthur. The stories contain references to Atlantis and Arthurian mythology, particularly to the mythical country of Lyonesse. They are told in several interlocking plot threads which are not always chronological.Plot summary Lyonesse (also known as Suldrun's Garden) King Casmir of Lyonesse arranges the marriage of his daughter Suldrun to Faude Carfilhiot, Duke of Vale Evander. Princes Aillas and Trewan of Troicinet are sent on a sea voyage to visit the various kingdoms of the Elder Isles to gain experience at statecraft. Faude Carfilhiot, wanting to be a powerful magician but lacking the patience to learn the necessary skills, schemes with his lover Tamurello. Suldrun delivers a son named Dhrun, who is taken by the fairies and replaced with the changeling Madouc.

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Find the relation between <e1>Artist trading cards<\e1> and <e2>M. Vänçi Stirnemann<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Sochatchov (Hasidic dynasty)<\e1> and <e2>Avrohom Bornsztain<\e2>. Lineage of Sochatchov dynastic leadership First Sochatchover Rebbe: Avrohom Bornsztain (1838–1910), author of Avnei Nezer. Rebbe from 1870 to 1910. Second Sochatchover Rebbe: Shmuel Bornsztain (1856–1926), son of Avrohom Bornsztain, author of Shem Mishmuel. Rebbe from 1910 to 1926. Third Sochatchover Rebbe: Dovid Bornsztain (1876–1942), son of Shmuel Bornsztain. Rebbe from 1926 to 1942. Fourth Sochatchover Rebbe: Chanoch Henoch Bornsztain (d. 1965), son of Shmuel Bornsztain. Rebbe from the mid-1940s to 1965. Fifth Sochatchover Rebbe: Menachem Shlomo Bornsztain (1934–1969), son of Chanoch Henoch Bornsztain. Rebbe from 1965–1969. Sixth Sochatchover Rebbe: Shmuel Bornsztain (b. 1961), son of Menachem Shlomo Bornsztain. Rebbe since the 1970s.

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Find the relation between <e1>Kaigetsudō school<\e1> and <e2>Kaigetsudō Ando<\e2>. The Kaigetsudō school (懐月堂派, -ha) was a school of ukiyo-e painting and printmaking founded in Edo around 1700–1714. It is often said that the various Kaigetsudō artists' styles are so similar, many scholars find it nearly impossible to differentiate them; thus, many Kaigetsudō paintings are attributed to the school's founder, Kaigetsudō Ando, which may have been in fact painted by his disciples. The school's founder, Ando Yasunori, known by his art-name (gō) Kaigetsudō Ando, was a specialist in bijinga, images of beautiful women. Unlike his disciples, Ando produced only paintings, never prints. His style, and that of the school, draws strongly upon the style of the Torii school, which is known primarily for its theater signboards. The style of both schools is distinguished by its use of thick lines and bright colors. However, the Kaigetsudō style is said to depict subjects in a very stereotyped manner, which is in sharp contrast to the style of the Torii school. The Kaigetsudō artists are known primarily for their prints of bijin with very colorful and complex patterns on their kimono. While these images may be seen as displaying fashion designs, it is far more likely that the artists intended to focus on the beauty and grace of the women themselves. The printmakers sought to share the fame and magnificence of the women of the Yoshiwara with those unable to afford to experience the ukiyo (Floating World) in person. While the school produced many unique works, many were based on reproducing very similar poses or images, with only the colors or kimono pattern changed. Though a handful of artists took on the Kaigetsudō name for themselves, and sought to imitate the style, the work of Kaigetsudō Ando's direct disciples fell into sharp decline after his banishment to Ōshima in 1714.

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Find the relation between <e1>Nihon Bijutsuin<\e1> and <e2>Okakura Kakuzō<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Rangayana<\e1> and <e2>Government of Karnataka<\e2>. History Rangayana was started by Government of Karnataka in 1989 for promotion of stage crafts and plays. The project was the brainchild of B.V. Karanth and he was appointed as the first director of the institute. He continued in that position till 1995 when C.Basavalingiah took over from him. Prasanna was appointed as the third director of Rangayana in 2001. It was during his time that Rangayana started weekend performances. However Prasanna resigned from the position in 2003 due to conflict of interest between him and the Department of Kannada and Culture. Prasanna had a clash with the Government of Karnataka too when the government decided to cut back on the annual grants provided to Rangayana in 2003. However, due to strong protests by various cultural bodies the government continued with its grants. Chidambara Rao Jambe of Ninasam fame was appointed as the fourth director . Addanda C Cariappa is the present director.

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Find the relation between <e1>People of Praise<\e1> and <e2>Kevin Ranaghan<\e2>. People of Praise is a network of lay Christian intentional communities. As a parachurch apostolate, membership is open to any baptized Christian who affirms the Nicene Creed and agrees to the community's covenant. The majority of its members are Catholics, but Protestants can also join, reflecting the ecumenical nature of People of Praise. It has 22 branches in the United States, Canada, and the Caribbean, with approximately 1,700 members. It founded Trinity Schools, which are aligned with the philosophy of classical Christian education. People of Praise was formed in 1971 by Kevin Ranaghan and Paul DeCelles. Both men were involved in the Catholic Charismatic Renewal, in which Pentecostal religious experiences such as baptism in the Holy Spirit, speaking in tongues and prophecy are practiced by Catholics. In its early history, it influenced the institutional development of the Catholic Charismatic movement in the United States and played important roles in national charismatic conferences. People of Praise practices a form of spiritual direction that involves the supervision of a member by a more "spiritually mature" person called a "head". People of Praise maintains that members retain their freedom of conscience under such direction. The community, like the Catholic Church, has few women in leadership positions. It nevertheless encourages women to pursue higher education and employment.

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Find the relation between <e1>D.C. Water Main Pumping Station<\e1> and <e2>District of Columbia Water and Sewer Authority<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Wedding dress of Princess Charlotte of Wales<\e1> and <e2>Princess Charlotte Augusta of Wales<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Wedding dress of Princess Charlotte of Wales<\e1> and <e2>Historic Royal Palaces<\e2>. The wedding dress of Princess Charlotte of Wales was worn at her wedding to Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld on 2 May 1816 at Carlton House in London. Charlotte was the only child of George, Prince of Wales and Caroline of Brunswick; Leopold was the youngest son of Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld and Countess Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf. Princess Charlotte's wedding dress was a white and silver slip, covered with transparent silk net embroidered in silver lamé with shells and flowers. The sleeves were trimmed with Brussels lace, and the six-foot train was made with the same material as the slip and was fastened like a cloak with a diamond clasp. The dress reportedly cost £10,000 (equivalent to approximately £575,000 in 2017) to make, and was designed by the London dressmaker "Mrs. Triaud". The dress has been preserved, and now forms part of the collection owned by Historic Royal Palaces. It is the oldest such garment in the collection, and is now very fragile, owing to its age. Princess Charlotte paired the dress with earrings, pearls, and an armlet, a wedding gift from Prince Leopold.

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Find the relation between <e1>Center for Open Science<\e1> and <e2>Brian Nosek<\e2>. The Center for Open Science is a non-profit technology organization based in Charlottesville, Virginia with a mission to "increase the openness, integrity, and reproducibility of scientific research." Brian Nosek and Jeffrey Spies founded the organization in January 2013, funded mainly by the Laura and John Arnold Foundation and others.The organization began with work in reproducibility of psychology research, with the large-scale initiative Reproducibility Project: Psychology. A second reproducibility project for cancer biology research has also been started through a partnership with Science Exchange. In March 2017, the Center published a detailed strategic plan. Brian Nosek posted a letter outlining the history of the Center and future directions.In 2020, the Center received a grant from Fast Grants to promote the publication of COVID-19 research on the platform.In 2021, the Center for Open Science was honored with the Einstein Foundation Award for Promoting Quality in Research in the institutional category for their contribution to fostering research integrity and to improving transparency and accessibility.

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Find the relation between <e1>CEDU<\e1> and <e2>Mel Wasserman<\e2>. CEDU Educational Services, Inc., known simply as CEDU (pronounced see-doo), was a company founded in 1967 by Mel Wasserman and associated with the troubled teen industry. The company owned and operated several therapeutic boarding schools licensed as group homes, wilderness therapy programs, and behavior modification programs in California and Idaho. The company's schools have faced numerous allegations of abuse. CEDU went out of business in 2005, amid lawsuits and state regulatory crackdowns.Origins CEDU originates from Synanon, a cult founded in Santa Monica, California in 1958 by Charles E. Dederich. Mel Wasserman, the founder of CEDU, was a former Synanon member. According to Maia Szalavitz, author of Help at Any Cost: How the Troubled-Teen Industry Cons Parents and Hurts Kids, "Synanon sold itself as a cure for hardcore heroin addicts who could help each other by 'breaking' new initiates with isolation, humiliation, hard labor, and sleep deprivation." The troubled teen industry has continued to be associated with Synanon and the various CEDU spin-offs. Former students have made the assertion that CEDU was an acronym for Charles E. Dederich University, while CEDU marketing materials claim, this stood for "See Yourself As You Are and Do Something About It".History Original CEDU period (1967–1985) CEDU was founded by Merle "Mel" Wassermann. Wasserman had been a furniture salesman and had been involved with sponsoring people undertaking the Synanon program. CEDU was initially based in Reche Canyon and was operating out of a ranch. In 1968 there were 28 people living on the ranch under the guidance of Wassermann, ranging from 13 to 24 years old. However, despite the fact that they were working on the ranch, they were not receiving any payment for their labor. CEDU had been given non-profit status. In September 1968, CEDU faced a setback when county planners denied their ranch a permit for public use. This decision meant that the program would have to find a new location to continue its operations. CEDU would eventually move to Running Spring, California. In 1969, CEDU bought a town house in San Bernardino and was also operating a gasoline station in Loma Linda. Contemporaneous newspaper reporting cited allegations of "sex orgies" and "brainwashing", claims that were at the time rebutted at length by CEDU. CEDU was later accused by a critic of telling problematic students that they may end up at California Youth Authority, Juvenile Hall or Patton state hospital if they left prior to completing the program. In a 1973 news article titled "Center a beacon light leading addicts out of world of drugs", it was reported that students were being assigned jobs such as construction, kitchen duties, landscaping, and plumbing.

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Find the relation between <e1>National Museum of Iran<\e1> and <e2>Ministry of Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Statue of John Carroll<\e1> and <e2>Georgetown University<\e2>. Bishop John Carroll is a statue by the sculptor Jerome Connor commemorating Archbishop John Carroll, the founder of Georgetown University and the first Catholic bishop in the United States. Located in front of Healy Hall, on university's campus in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C., the statue consists of a bronze sculpture of Carroll on top of a granite pedestal. The monument rises more than 14 feet (4.3 m) in height, and was unveiled in 1912 with an elaborate three-day ceremony. Among the thousands of people in attendance were dignitaries including bishops and high-ranking clergy; members of Congress; judges, including the Chief Justice; the Attorney General; and distinguished alumni. The statue has been the subject of student frivolities over the years, including a still current tradition of sitting in the archbishop's lap.Description Bishop John Carroll is positioned on a circular lawn between Healy Hall and the university's front gates, an area known as Healy Circle. It was created by Irish sculptor Jerome Connor who trained as a stone carver. The bronze sculpture depicts John Carroll, seated in a chair and resting his hands on its arms as he gazes slightly to his right, toward the front gates and out onto the Potomac River and downtown Washington. His lips are pressed together, and he appears to be in a moment of thought. In his right hand is a book, in which his index finger is inserted to mark a page. Carroll is dressed in Jesuit ecclesiastical attire, which sprawls over the arms and across the back of the chair. His hair is brushed away from his face and reaches down to his collar. Beneath his chair is a stack of books, a decoration that was inspired by the books beneath the chair of the John Harvard statue at Harvard University, on which Bishop John Carroll was modeled. The bronze sculpture portion of the statue measures 82 inches (210 cm) long by 41 inches (100 cm) wide by 70 inches (180 cm) tall.The sculpture rests on a plinth of North Carolina granite, which measures 57 inches (140 cm) long by 70 inches (180 cm) wide by 102 inches (260 cm) tall. This brings the overall dimensions of the statue to 11 feet 7 inches (3.53 m) long, 9 feet 3 inches (2.82 m) wide, and 14 feet 4 inches (4.37 m) tall. An inscription on the front of the base reads: "JOHN CARROLL" and beneath it, "FOVNDER", while the rear contains the words "PRIEST" and beneath it, "PATRIOT PRELATE". On the right-hand side of the sculpture, near the base, is the artist's signature and date of completion: "Jerome Conner – 1912".

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Find the relation between <e1>Alcoholics Anonymous<\e1> and <e2>Bill W.<\e2>. History AA was founded on 10 June 1935 but AA's origins are said to have begun when the renowned psychotherapist Carl Jung inspired Rowland H., an otherwise hopeless drunk, to seek a spiritual solution by sending him to the Oxford Group— a non-denominational, altruistic Christian movement modeled after first-century Christianity. Ebby Thacher got sober in that same Oxford Group and reached out to help his drinking buddy Bill Wilson. Thacher approached Wilson saying that he had "got religion", was sober, and that Wilson could do the same if he set aside objections and instead formed a personal idea of God, "another power" or "higher power". Feeling a "kinship of common suffering", Wilson attended his first group gathering, although he was drunk. Within days, Wilson admitted himself to the Charles B. Towns Hospital after drinking four beers on the way—the last alcohol he ever drank. Under the care of Dr. William Duncan Silkworth (an early benefactor of AA), Wilson's detox included the deliriant belladonna. At the hospital, a despairing Wilson experienced a bright flash of light, which he felt to be God revealing himself.Following his hospital discharge, Wilson joined the Oxford Group and tried to recruit other alcoholics to the group. These early efforts to help others kept him sober, but were ineffective in getting anyone else to join the group and get sober. Dr. Silkworth suggested that Wilson place less stress on religion (as required by The Oxford Group) and more on the science of treating alcoholism. Wilson's first success came during a business trip to Akron, Ohio, where he was introduced to Robert Smith, a surgeon and Oxford Group member who was unable to stay sober. After thirty days of working with Wilson, Smith drank his last drink on 10 June 1935, the date marked by AA for its anniversaries.The first female member, Florence Rankin, joined AA in March 1937, and the first non-Protestant member, a Roman Catholic, joined in 1939. The first Black AA group was established in 1945 in Washington, D.C. by Jim S., an African-American physician from Virginia.While writing the Big Book in the several years after 1935, Wilson developed the Twelve Steps, which were influenced by the Oxford Group's 6 steps and various readings, including William James's The Varieties of Religious Experience.

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Find the relation between <e1>Alcoholics Anonymous<\e1> and <e2>Bob Smith<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Venice Biennale<\e1> and <e2>Venice City Council<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>BlackinChem<\e1> and <e2>Heidi D Nelson<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>BlackinChem<\e1> and <e2>Ashley Walker<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>BlackinChem<\e1> and <e2>Devin Swiner<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>BlackinChem<\e1> and <e2>Ayanna Jones<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>BlackinChem<\e1> and <e2>Samantha Mensah<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>BlackinChem<\e1> and <e2>Kathleen Muloma<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>BlackinChem<\e1> and <e2>Natérica das Neves Rodrigues Lopes<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Free State Project<\e1> and <e2>Jason Sorens<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>The Salvation Army<\e1> and <e2>William Booth<\e2>. The Salvation Army (TSA) is a Protestant Christian church and an international charitable organization headquartered in London, England. It is aligned with the Wesleyan-Holiness movement. The organisation reports a worldwide membership of over 1.7 million, comprising soldiers, officers, and adherents who are collectively known as Salvationists. Its founders sought to bring salvation to the poor, destitute, and hungry by meeting both their "physical and spiritual needs". It is present in 133 countries, running charity shops, operating shelters for the homeless, and disaster relief and humanitarian aid to developing countries. The theology of the Salvation Army derives from Methodism, although it differs in institution and practice. A distinctive characteristic of the Salvation Army is its use of titles derived from military ranks, such as "lieutenant" or "major". It does not celebrate the rites of Baptism and Holy Communion. The Army's doctrine is aligned with the Wesleyan–Arminian tradition, particularly the holiness movement. The Army's purposes are "the advancement of the Christian religion... of education, the relief of poverty, and other charitable objects beneficial to society or the community of mankind as a whole".The Army was founded in 1865 as the "East London Christian Mission" in London by one-time Methodist preacher William Booth and his wife Catherine. It can trace its origins to the Blind Beggar tavern. In 1878, Booth reorganised the mission, becoming its first general and introducing the military structure which it has retained as a matter of tradition. Its highest priority is its Christian principles. As of 2023 the international leader of The Salvation Army and chief executive officer (CEO) is General Brian Peddle, who was elected by the High Council of The Salvation Army on 3 August 2018.The Salvation Army is the largest non-government provider of social services in the United States and one of the largest in the world, with expenditures including operating costs of US$3.6 billion in 2022, assisting more than 32 million people in the U.S. alone. In addition to funding feeding centers, homeless shelters, rehabilitation and community centres, and disaster relief, the organisation establishes refugee camps, especially among displaced people in Africa. In the United Kingdom, the Salvation Army is no longer the largest non-governmental provider of social services; however, it still provides a significant service to people in need. The Salvation Army is the fourth largest charity in the United States, with private donations in excess of US$2 billion in 2022. It is a member of the American organisation Christian Churches Together.

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Find the relation between <e1>The Salvation Army<\e1> and <e2>Catherine Booth<\e2>. The Salvation Army (TSA) is a Protestant Christian church and an international charitable organization headquartered in London, England. It is aligned with the Wesleyan-Holiness movement. The organisation reports a worldwide membership of over 1.7 million, comprising soldiers, officers, and adherents who are collectively known as Salvationists. Its founders sought to bring salvation to the poor, destitute, and hungry by meeting both their "physical and spiritual needs". It is present in 133 countries, running charity shops, operating shelters for the homeless, and disaster relief and humanitarian aid to developing countries. The theology of the Salvation Army derives from Methodism, although it differs in institution and practice. A distinctive characteristic of the Salvation Army is its use of titles derived from military ranks, such as "lieutenant" or "major". It does not celebrate the rites of Baptism and Holy Communion. The Army's doctrine is aligned with the Wesleyan–Arminian tradition, particularly the holiness movement. The Army's purposes are "the advancement of the Christian religion... of education, the relief of poverty, and other charitable objects beneficial to society or the community of mankind as a whole".The Army was founded in 1865 as the "East London Christian Mission" in London by one-time Methodist preacher William Booth and his wife Catherine. It can trace its origins to the Blind Beggar tavern. In 1878, Booth reorganised the mission, becoming its first general and introducing the military structure which it has retained as a matter of tradition. Its highest priority is its Christian principles. As of 2023 the international leader of The Salvation Army and chief executive officer (CEO) is General Brian Peddle, who was elected by the High Council of The Salvation Army on 3 August 2018.The Salvation Army is the largest non-government provider of social services in the United States and one of the largest in the world, with expenditures including operating costs of US$3.6 billion in 2022, assisting more than 32 million people in the U.S. alone. In addition to funding feeding centers, homeless shelters, rehabilitation and community centres, and disaster relief, the organisation establishes refugee camps, especially among displaced people in Africa. In the United Kingdom, the Salvation Army is no longer the largest non-governmental provider of social services; however, it still provides a significant service to people in need. The Salvation Army is the fourth largest charity in the United States, with private donations in excess of US$2 billion in 2022. It is a member of the American organisation Christian Churches Together.

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Find the relation between <e1>Armenian Catholic Church<\e1> and <e2>Jude the Apostle<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Armenian Catholic Church<\e1> and <e2>Bartholomew the Apostle<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Russian Orthodox Church<\e1> and <e2>Vladimir the Great<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Russian Orthodox Church<\e1> and <e2>Andrew the Apostle<\e2>. History Kievan Rus' The Christian community that developed into what is now known as the Russian Orthodox Church is traditionally said to have been founded by the Apostle Andrew, who is thought to have visited Scythia and Greek colonies along the northern coast of the Black Sea. According to one of the legends, Andrew reached the future location of Kiev and foretold the foundation of a great Christian city. The spot where he reportedly erected a cross is now marked by St. Andrew's Cathedral.

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Find the relation between <e1>Russian Orthodox Church<\e1> and <e2>Photios I of Constantinople<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Russian Orthodox Church<\e1> and <e2>Nicholas II of Constantinople<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Phillips 66<\e1> and <e2>Berkshire Hathaway<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Phillips 66<\e1> and <e2>BlackRock<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Phillips 66<\e1> and <e2>The Vanguard Group<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Phillips 66<\e1> and <e2>State Street Global Advisors<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Infineon Technologies<\e1> and <e2>Kuwait<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Infineon Technologies<\e1> and <e2>Capital Group Companies<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Infineon Technologies<\e1> and <e2>Sun Life Financial<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Infineon Technologies<\e1> and <e2>Norges Bank<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Infineon Technologies<\e1> and <e2>BlackRock<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Infineon Technologies<\e1> and <e2>Allianz SE<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Forty and Eight<\e1> and <e2>Joseph W. Breen<\e2>. La Société des 40 Hommes et 8 Chevaux (English: "The Society of 40 Men and 8 Horses"), commonly known as the Forty and Eight, is a nonprofit organization of U.S. veterans headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana. It is made up of state, U.S. territory, and overseas grande, and these are in turn made up of locale. It was founded in March 1920 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as an honor society for the American Legion, by World War I veteran, and Legionnaire, Joseph William Breen.History The Forty and Eight was founded in March, 1920, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, when World War I veteran Joseph Breen and 15 other members of The American Legion came together and organized it as an honor society for the Legion. They envisioned a new and different level of elite membership and camaraderie for leaders of the Legion. The organization derives its name from the French Army box cars used to transport American soldiers to the western front during World War I. Each car had "40--8" stenciled on the side, which meant that it could carry 40 men or 8 horses. The cars were known as "forty and eights" and viewed by the men as a miserable way to travel. The new organization was thus called the Forty and Eight in an attempt to make light of the common misery they had all shared. In 1929 it was described as "the fun-making organization of The American Legion."In 1959 the Forty and Eight became independent of The American Legion when National Commander Martin B. McKneally discontinued it as an organization within the Legion for having racially discriminatory membership requirements. In 1973 the Forty and Eight modified their membership rules to prohibit discrimination. The organization required its members to also be members of the Legion until 2008.

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Find the relation between <e1>Christians (Stone Movement)<\e1> and <e2>Barton W. Stone<\e2>. The Christians (Stone Movement) were a group arising during the Second Great Awakening of the early 19th century. The most prominent leader was Barton W. Stone. The group was committed to restoring primitive Christianity. It merged with the Disciples of Christ (Campbell Movement) in 1832 to form what is now described as the American Restoration Movement (also known as the Stone-Campbell Restoration Movement.) The tradition today is represented in the Churches of Christ and the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).Barton Stone Barton W. Stone was born to John and Mary Stone in 1772 in Port Tobacco, Maryland. During his childhood, the boy grew up within the Church of England, then had Baptist, Methodist and Episcopal church influences as well. Preachers representing Baptists and Methodists came to the area during the Second Great Awakening, and Baptist and Methodist chapels were founded in the county. Barton entered the Guilford Academy in North Carolina in 1790.: 71  While there, Stone heard James McGready (a Presbyterian minister) speak.: 72  A few years later, he became a Presbyterian minister.: 72  But, as Stone looked more deeply into the beliefs of the Presbyterians, especially the Westminster Confession of Faith, he doubted that some of the church beliefs were truly Bible-based.: 72, 73  He was unable to accept the Calvinistic doctrines of total depravity, unconditional election and predestination.: 72, 73  He also believed that "Calvinism's alleged theological sophistication had . . . been bought at the price of fomenting division" and "blamed it . . . for producing ten different sects within the Presbyterian tradition alone.": 110

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Find the relation between <e1>Trappists<\e1> and <e2>Armand Jean Le Bouthillier Rancé<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Communist Workers' International<\e1> and <e2>Communist Workers' Party of Germany<\e2>. The Communist Workers' International (German: Kommunistische Arbeiter-Internationale, KAI) or Fourth Communist International was a council communist international. It was founded around the Manifesto of the Fourth Communist International, published by the Communist Workers' Party of Germany (KAPD) in 1921.

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Find the relation between <e1>Reconstructionist Judaism<\e1> and <e2>Mordecai Kaplan<\e2>. Reconstructionist Judaism is a Jewish movement that, based on the concepts developed by Rabbi Mordecai Kaplan (1881–1983) views Judaism as a progressively evolving civilization rather than a religion. The movement originated as a semi-organized stream within Conservative Judaism, developed between the late 1920s and the 1940s before seceding in 1955, and established a rabbinical college in 1967. Reconstructionist Judaism is recognized by many scholars as one of the four major streams of Judaism alongside Orthodox, Conservative, and Reform.There is substantial theological diversity within the movement. Halakha (Jewish law) is not considered normative and binding but is instead seen as the basis for the ongoing evolution of meaningful Jewish practice. In contrast with the Reform movement's stance during the time he was writing, Kaplan believed that "Jewish life [is] meaningless without Jewish law" and one of the planks he wrote for the proto-Reconstructionist Society for the Jewish Renaissance stated, "We accept the halakha, which is rooted in the Talmud, as the norm of Jewish life, availing ourselves, at the same time, of the method implicit therein to interpret and develop the body of Jewish Law by the actual conditions and spiritual needs of modern life." The movement also emphasizes positive views toward modernity and has an approach to Jewish customs that aims toward communal decision-making through a process of education and distillation of values from traditional Jewish sources.The movement's 2011 A Guide to Jewish Practice describes a Reconstructionist approach to Jewish practice as "post-halakhic" because the modern world is one in which Jewish law cannot be enforced. Obligation and spiritual discipline exist without the enforcement of a functioning legal system. Thus, Reconstructionist Jews take Jewish law seriously as a source and resource that can shape expectations while not necessarily seeing themselves as bound by inherited claims of obligation. Therefore, the practices in the guide are not monolithic, and commentators provide further insights, arguments, and alternative approaches that span the broad range of views that Reconstructionist rabbis and scholars advocate. The guide states that it "assumes that thoughtful individuals and committed communities can handle diversity and will of necessity reach their own conclusions".

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Find the relation between <e1>Discalced Carmelites<\e1> and <e2>Teresa of Ávila<\e2>. The Discalced Carmelites, known officially as the Order of the Discalced Brothers of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel (Latin: Ordo Fratrum Carmelitarum Discalceatorum Beatae Mariae Virginis de Monte Carmelo) or the Order of Discalced Carmelites (Latin: Ordo Carmelitarum Discalceatorum; abbrev.: OCD; sometimes called in earlier times, Latin: Ordo Carmelitarum Excalceatorum), is a Catholic mendicant order with roots in the eremitic tradition of the Desert Fathers. The order was established in the 16th century, pursuant to the reform of the Carmelite Order by two Spanish saints, Teresa of Ávila (foundress) and John of the Cross (co-founder). Discalced is derived from Latin, meaning "without shoes". The Carmelite Order, from which the Discalced Carmelites branched off, is also referred to as the Carmelites of the Ancient Observance to distinguish them from their discalced offshoot. The third order affiliated to the Discalced Carmelites is the Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites.

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Find the relation between <e1>Discalced Carmelites<\e1> and <e2>John of the Cross<\e2>. The Discalced Carmelites, known officially as the Order of the Discalced Brothers of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel (Latin: Ordo Fratrum Carmelitarum Discalceatorum Beatae Mariae Virginis de Monte Carmelo) or the Order of Discalced Carmelites (Latin: Ordo Carmelitarum Discalceatorum; abbrev.: OCD; sometimes called in earlier times, Latin: Ordo Carmelitarum Excalceatorum), is a Catholic mendicant order with roots in the eremitic tradition of the Desert Fathers. The order was established in the 16th century, pursuant to the reform of the Carmelite Order by two Spanish saints, Teresa of Ávila (foundress) and John of the Cross (co-founder). Discalced is derived from Latin, meaning "without shoes". The Carmelite Order, from which the Discalced Carmelites branched off, is also referred to as the Carmelites of the Ancient Observance to distinguish them from their discalced offshoot. The third order affiliated to the Discalced Carmelites is the Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites.

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Find the relation between <e1>Grand Orient of Belgium<\e1> and <e2>Leopold I of Belgium<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Grand Orient of Belgium<\e1> and <e2>Les Vrais Amis de l'Union et du Progrès Réunis<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Church of Jesus Christ (Original Doctrine) Inc.<\e1> and <e2>Winston Blackmore<\e2>. The Church of Jesus Christ (Original Doctrine) Inc. is a Mormon fundamentalist denomination in the Latter Day Saint movement, and is also known as the Blackmore Group. There are approximately 700 members of this group.Establishment of Bountiful, British Columbia In 1946, Harold (aka Michael) Blackmore, a member of the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (FLDS Church), bought property near Lister and moved there with his family. Other members of the church who believed in the principles of plural marriage soon followed. After Winston Blackmore became the bishop in the 1980s, the group took the name of Bountiful, British Columbia. In 1998, the estimated population of Bountiful was 600 and has since grown to about 1,000. Most of the residents are descended from only half a dozen men.In September 2002, Mormon fundamentalists in Bountiful divided into two groups when Winston Blackmore split with the FLDS Church. Blackmore concluded that Warren Jeffs had exceeded his authority and become too dictatorial; as a result, Blackmore was excommunicated from the FLDS Church. About 700 people broke away and followed Blackmore to form what would eventually be named the Church of Jesus Christ (Original Doctrine) Inc. About 500 people in Bountiful remained members of the FLDS Church.

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Find the relation between <e1>Hiroshima Electric Railway<\e1> and <e2>Hiroshima Bank<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Territorial Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore<\e1> and <e2>Bernardo Tolomei<\e2>. History It was founded in 1313 by Bernardo Tolomei, a jurist from a prominent aristocratic family of Siena. In 1319 or 1320 it was approved by Bishop Guido Tarlati as Monte Oliveto, with reference to the Mount of Olives and in honour of Christ’s Passion. The monastery was begun in 1320, the new congregation being approved by Pope Clement VI in 1344. The abbey was for centuries one of the main land possessors in the Siena region. On January 18, 1765, the monastery was made the seat of the Territorial Abbacy of Monte Oliveto Maggiore.

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Find the relation between <e1>Kingdom of Asturias<\e1> and <e2>Pelagius<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy<\e1> and <e2>Marcel Nicolet<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Miyoshi clan<\e1> and <e2>Miyoshi Yoshinaga<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Kaidan-in<\e1> and <e2>Jianzhen<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Yahoo! Japan<\e1> and <e2>Z Holdings Corporation<\e2>. Yahoo! Japan Corporation (ヤフー株式会社, Yafū Kabushiki-gaisha) is a Japanese internet company originally formed as a joint venture between American internet company Yahoo! (later merged with Verizon) and the Japanese company SoftBank. It is headquartered at Kioi Tower in the Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho complex in Kioicho, Chiyoda, Tokyo. Yahoo! Japan's web portal is the most visited website in Japan, and its internet services are mostly dominant in the country. According to The Japan Times, as of 2012, Yahoo Japan had a footprint on the internet market in Japan. In terms of use as a search engine, however, it has never surpassed Google. The company is the second largest search engine used in Japan as of July 2021, with a market share of 19% behind Google's 77%.In March 2021, the company merged with Line Corporation, placing both companies under parent Z Holdings.

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Find the relation between <e1>Soka Gakkai<\e1> and <e2>Jōsei Toda<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Soka Gakkai<\e1> and <e2>Tsunesaburō Makiguchi<\e2>. Makiguchi years: 1930–44 Foundation In 1928, educators Tsunesaburō Makiguchi and Jōsei Toda both converted to Nichiren Buddhism. The Soka Gakkai officially traces its foundation to November 1930, when Makiguchi and Toda published the first volume of Makiguchi's magnum opus on educational reform, Sōka Kyōikugaku Taikei (創価教育学体系, The System of Value-Creating Pedagogy).: 49  The first general meeting of the organization, then under the name Sōka Kyōiku Gakkai (創価教育学会, "Value Creating Educational Society"), took place in 1937.The membership eventually came to change from teachers interested in educational reform to people from all walks of life, drawn by the religious elements of Makiguchi's beliefs in Nichiren Buddhism.: 14  The group had a focus on proselytization growing from an attendance of 60 people at its first meeting to about 300 at its next meeting in 1940.

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Find the relation between <e1>BBC Radio Wales<\e1> and <e2>BBC<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>New University of Brussels<\e1> and <e2>Élisée Reclus<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>New University of Brussels<\e1> and <e2>Paul Janson<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>New University of Brussels<\e1> and <e2>Edmond Picard<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>New University of Brussels<\e1> and <e2>Guillaume De Greef<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>New University of Brussels<\e1> and <e2>Emile Vandervelde<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>New University of Brussels<\e1> and <e2>Jacques des Cressonnières<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>New University of Brussels<\e1> and <e2>Élie Lambotte<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>New University of Brussels<\e1> and <e2>Charles Dejongh<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Ogasawara clan<\e1> and <e2>Ogasawara Nagakiyo<\e2>. Ogasawara clan branches The fudai Ogasawara clan originated in 12th century Shinano Province. They claim descent from Takeda Yoshikiyo and the Seiwa-Genji. Broadly, there are two genealogical lines of the Ogasawara, the Matsuo and the Fukashi, each of which identify places in Shinano. The Matsuo line gave rise to the Ogasawara of Echizen, and the Fukashi line is ultimately established at the Ogasawara of Bunzen.The great-grandson of Yoshikiyo, Nagakiyo, was the first to take the name Ogasawara. The area controlled by his descendants grew to encompass the entire province of Shinano.Nagakiyo's grandson, Ogasawara Hidemasa (1569–1615), served Ieyasu; and in 1590, Hidemasa received Koga Domain (20,000 koku) in Shimōsa Province. In 1601, Ieyasu transferred Hidemasa to Iida Domain (50,000 koku) in Shinano; then, in 1613, he was able to return to the home of his forebears, Fukashi Castle (80,000 koku), now known as Matsumoto Castle.The branches of the fudai Ogasawara clan include the following:

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Find the relation between <e1>Der Neue Club<\e1> and <e2>Kurt Hiller<\e2>.

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Find the relation between <e1>Der Neue Club<\e1> and <e2>Jakob van Hoddis<\e2>. Der Neue Club was an Expressionist club founded in the Hackesche Höfe courtyards, Berlin by Kurt Hiller and Jakob van Hoddis.

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Find the relation between <e1>Der Neue Club<\e1> and <e2>Erwin Loewenson<\e2>.

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