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You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Book) early 14th century. Books (known as block-books), as well as playing-cards and religious pictures, began to be produced by this method. Creating an entire book was a painstaking process, requiring a hand-carved block for each page; and the wood blocks tended to crack, if stored for long. The monks or people who wrote them were paid highly. The Chinese inventor Bi Sheng made movable type of earthenware c. 1045, but there are no known surviving examples of his printing. Around 1450, in what is commonly regarded as an independent invention, Johannes Gutenberg invented movable type in Europe, along with innovations Document [1](Title: Letterpress printing) was first invented in China using ceramic type in 1040 AD. Gutenberg also invented a wooden printing press, based on the extant wine press, where the type surface was inked with leather-covered ink balls and paper laid carefully on top by hand, then slid under a padded surface and pressure applied from above by a large threaded screw. It was Gutenberg's "screw press" or hand press that was used to print 180 copies of the Bible. At 1,282 pages, it took him and his staff of 20 almost 3 years to complete. 48 copies remain intact today. This form of Document [2](Title: Printing press) Johannes Gutenberg , a goldsmith by profession , developed , circa 1439 , a printing system by adapting existing technologies to printing purposes , as well as making inventions of his own . Printing in East Asia had been prevalent since the Tang dynasty , and in Europe , woodblock printing based on existing screw presses was common by the 14th century . Gutenberg 's most important innovation was the development of hand - molded metal printing matrices , thus producing a movable type based printing press system . His newly devised hand mould made possible the precise and rapid creation of metal movable type in large quantities . Movable type had been hitherto unknown in Europe . In Europe , the two inventions , the hand mould and the printing press , together drastically reduced the cost of printing books and other documents , particularly in short print runs . Document [3](Title: Woodblock printing) method of printing textiles, which has been a large industry since at least the 10th century. Large quantities of printed Indian silk and cotton were exported to Europe throughout the Modern period. Because Chinese has a character set running into the thousands, woodblock printing suits it better than movable type to the extent that characters only need to be created as they occur in the text. Although the Chinese had invented a form of movable type with baked clay in the 11th century, and metal movable type was invented in Korea in the 13th century, woodblocks continued to be preferred Document [4](Title: Printing press) for producing durable type that produced high-quality printed books and proved to be much better suited for printing than all other known materials. To create these lead types, Gutenberg used what is considered one of his most ingenious inventions, a special matrix enabling the quick and precise molding of new type blocks from a uniform template. His type case is estimated to have contained around 290 separate letter boxes, most of which were required for special characters, ligatures, punctuation marks, and so forth. Gutenberg is also credited with the introduction of an oil-based ink which was more durable than the Document [5](Title: Movable type) or printed from hand-carved wooden blocks. It was extremely time-consuming; even a small book could take months to complete, and because the carved letters or blocks were flimsy and the wood susceptible to ink the blocks had a limited lifespan. Gutenberg and his associates developed oil-based inks ideally suited to printing with a press on paper, and the first Latin typefaces. His method of casting type may have been different from the hand mould used in subsequent decades. Detailed analysis of the type used in his 42-line Bible has revealed irregularities in some of the characters that cannot be attributed Document [6](Title: Printing press) reached. (Eisenstein (1980)) The invention of mechanical movable type printing led to a huge increase of printing activities across Europe within only a few decades. From a single print shop in Mainz, Germany, printing had spread to no less than around 270 cities in Central, Western and Eastern Europe by the end of the 15th century. As early as 1480, there were printers active in 110 different places in Germany, Italy, France, Spain, the Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, England, Bohemia and Poland. From that time on, it is assumed that "the printed book was in universal use in Europe". In Italy, Document [7](Title: Movable type) with metal type replaced the earlier methods. In the industrial era printing methods would be chosen to suit the purpose. For example, when printing large scale letters in posters etc. the metal type would have proved too heavy and economically unviable. Thus, large scale type was made as carved wood blocks as well as ceramics plates. Also in many cases where large scale text was required, it was simpler to hand the job to a sign painter than a printer. Images could be printed together with movable type if they were made as woodcuts or wood engravings as long as Question: who invented the printing press and what year Answer:

circa 1439

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Nigerian states by GDP) Rank State GDP ( in millions of USD ) Lagos State US $33,679 Rivers State US $21,073 Delta State US $16,749 Oyo State US $16,121 Imo State US $14,212 6 Kano State US $12,393 7 Edo State US $11,888 8 Akwa Ibom State US $11,179 9 Ogun State US $10,470 10 Kaduna State US $10,334 11 Cross River State US $9,292 12 Abia State US $8,687 13 Ondo State US $8,414 14 Osun State US $7,280 15 Benue State US $6,864 16 Anambra State US $6,764 17 Katsina State US $6,022 18 Niger State US $6,002 19 Borno State US $5,175 20 Plateau State US $5,154 21 Sokoto State US $4,818 22 Bauchi State US $4,713 23 Kogi State US $4,642 24 Adamawa State US $4,582 25 Enugu State US $4,396 26 Bayelsa State US $4,337 27 Zamfara State US $4,123 28 Kwara State US $3,841 29 Taraba State US $3,397 30 Kebbi State US $3,290 31 Nassarawa State US $3,022 32 Jigawa State US $2,988 33 Ekiti State US $2,848 34 Ebonyi State US $2,732 35 Gombe State US $2,501 36 Yobe State US $2,011 Document [1](Title: Economic history of Nigeria) expel more than 2 million illegal workers (mostly from Ghana, Niger, Cameroon, and Chad) in early 1983 and May 1985. Nigeria has one of the largest populations in Africa with over 200 million citizens. Its economy was booming from the oil industry in the Niger Delta, and was said to become the leading economy in Africa by 2020. Although their economy was doing well, 35 percent live in absolute poverty. Approximately 90 million Nigerians are believed to live on less than one US dollar a day. With economic insecurity, high unemployment rates, and poverty the Boko Haram was able to Document [2](Title: Benin–United States relations) is one of the most successful in Africa, in part because of Beninese receptivity and collaboration. Currently, trade between Benin and the United States is small, but interest in American products is growing. The United States is interested in promoting increased trade with Benin in order to contribute to U.S. trade with Benin's neighbors, particularly Nigeria, Niger, and Burkina Faso, which receive large amounts of their own imports through the port of Cotonou. Such trade also is facilitated by Benin's membership in the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and in the CFA franc monetary zone. The U.S. Government Document [3](Title: Port Harcourt) wealthiest states in Nigeria in terms of gross domestic product and foreign exchange revenue from the oil industry, crude oil being its principal export earner. Microapartment architecture is quite common in certain parts of Port Harcourt. The Point Block of Rivers State Secretariat is an icon of the city. An 18-story building, it is the tallest building in the South East and South South geopolitical zones combined. Like every other city in the country's south, religion in Port Harcourt is predominantly Christianity. Roman Catholics make up a significant portion of the Christian population. There are scores of churches, parishes and Document [4](Title: Office du Niger) Office du Niger The Office du Niger is a semi-autonomous government agency in Mali that administers a large irrigation scheme in the Ségou Region of the country. Water from the Niger River is diverted into a system of canals at the Markala dam downstream of Ségou. The water is used to irrigate nearly of the flat alluvial plains to the north and northeast of Markala that form part of the "Delta mort". Although the French colonial administration constructed the system to produce cotton for the textile industry, the main agricultural product is now rice. Around 320,000 tons are grown each Document [5](Title: Sub-Saharan Africa) and Nile Valley. Sub-Saharan Africa has several large cities. Lagos is a city in the Nigerian state of Lagos. The city, with its adjoining conurbation, is the most populous in Nigeria, and the second most populous on the African continent after Cairo, Egypt. It is one of the fastest growing cities in the world, and also one of the most populous urban agglomerations. Lagos is a major financial centre in Africa; the megacity has the highest GDP, and also houses one of the largest and busiest ports on the continent. Dar es Salaam is the former capital as well as Document [6](Title: Economy of Niger) although uranium funds much government operation. The 2006 Human Development Index ranked Niger sixth from worst in the world, with a HDI of 0.370: 174 of 179 nations. Niger's agricultural and livestock sectors are the mainstay of all but 18% of the population. Fourteen percent of Niger's GDP is generated by livestock production (camels, goats, sheep and cattle), said to support 29% of the population. The 15% of Niger's land that is arable is found mainly along its southern border with Nigeria. Rainfall varies and when insufficient, Niger has difficulty feeding its population and must rely on grain purchases and Document [7](Title: Niger State) stations, the Kainji Dam and the Shiroro Dam, are located in Niger State, The famous Gurara Falls is in Niger State, and Gurara Local Government Area is named after the Gurara River, on whose course the fall is situated. Also situated there is Kainji National Park, the largest National Park of Nigeria, which contains Kainji Lake, the Borgu Game Reserve and the Zugurma Game Reserve. Like the majority of Nigerian states, it is governed by a governor and a House of Assembly. Under the current administration of Abubakar Sani Bello. Niger State consists of 25 local government areas. They are: Question: which state is the richest state in nigeria Answer:

Lagos State

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lexie Carver) She also supports Abe's campaign for mayor. In November 2008, Lexie becomes Salem's First Lady. Lexie later returns to the position of Chief of Staff after Kayla, who took over the role, decides to leave Salem. In 2010, it is believed that Dr. Carly Manning would take on the position of Chief of Staff when Lexie and Abe consider leaving Salem, however they decide to stay in Salem, Lexie decides to keep her position at the Hospital. In 2012, Lexie's mother Celeste returned to town with her brother, Cameron Davis. Before her arrival, Lexie began feeling weak and faint. After Document [1](Title: Zoe Hanna) hospital soon afterwards. Even though Zoe and Max share a kiss after the accident, Max is still angry with his new wife. Max later asks for a divorce from Zoe, but they later become more civilised with each other. Zoe later leaves Holby for a job in Michigan with Jordan, leaving Max broken hearted. Months later, Zoe returns to Holby and asks Max to take her back. Max initially refuses, but surprises Zoe by joining her on her flight to Spain. Hossington described Zoe as "loved and iconic". Zoe Hanna Zoe Hanna is a fictional character in BBC's medical drama Document [2](Title: Theo Carver) 2006, Abe wants to divorce her and sue for custody of Theo. However, Lexie is presumed dead in January 2007 before the divorce is final leaving Abe to raise Theo on his own. Lexie is revealed to be alive several months later. In early 2008, Lexie is appointed to the chief of staff position at the hospital. In June 2008, a 5 year old Theo (Ransom) is diagnosed with autism which puts a strain on the Carvers' marriage. Lexie later walks away from her position at the hospital to spend more time with Theo. In the fall of 2008, Abe Document [3](Title: Skye Chandler) the family, and Alan surprised them all by stating that Skye would always be his daughter. When Rae confirmed Tracy's allegations, Skye disowned her mother. Jax tried to cheer Skye up by getting Ned to offer her a job at ELQ. Alan later legally adopted the adult Skye as his own child. After bonding with Kristina Corinthos-Davis during her kidnapping, Skye decided she wanted a child of her own. Devastated to learn that she wouldn't be able to carry a baby to term, Skye became somewhat fixated on Ned and baby Kristina. She became a sort of surrogate mother for Document [4](Title: Jim McDonald (Coronation Street)) their newborn baby daughter Katie when she was one day old, developing a drinking problem, beating Liz up upon discovery she had a one-night stand with his best friend, being sent to prison and later being divorced by Liz, sleeping with his son Steve's (Simon Gregson) ex-girlfriend Fiona Middleton (Angela Griffin) and then stopping her wedding to Alan McKenna (Glenn Hugill), ending up paralysed after being accidentally pushed of a scaffolding by Steve, discovering that Liz is having an affair with his physiotherapist Michael Wall (Dominic Rickhards), a brief relationship with Gwen Davies (Annie Hulley), remarrying Liz and being sent Document [5](Title: Sarah Barnes) baby, after Zoë steals a script from Mike and uses it in her film for college. Sarah is angry at Zoë for using her but they later make up. Sarah breaks up with Lydia when she catches her kissing ex-girlfriend Charlotte Lau (Amy Yamazaki). Lydia grows increasingly jealous of Sarah and Zoë's friendship. Lydia trouble between Sarah and Charlotte, so Sarah and Zoe go on an adventure trip. Lydia follows them as they get drunk and Sarah tells Zoe she loves her. Lydia over hears and is further fuels her jealousy. As they prepare for a skydive Lydia cuts Zoe's Document [6](Title: Celeste Perrault) new brother, even if it was just for a short period. When Lexie passed away, Celeste, Cameron and the rest of Lexie's family gathered to mourn their loss and celebrate Lexie's life. After the funeral, Celeste moved back to Chicago, but continued to visit Salem from time to time. Celeste Perrault Celeste Perrault is a fictional character on soap Days of Our Lives. The character is well known for her psychic abilities in the serial. Celeste was portrayed by Tanya Boyd and Beverly Todd. Celeste was portrayed by Tanya Boyd from 1994 to October 2007. In 2012, it was originally Document [7](Title: Where the Heart Is (2000 film)) Novalee soon meets Forney Hull (James Frain), the surly librarian who looks after his alcoholic sister Mary Elizabeth (Margaret Hoard). During a thunderstorm Novalee, alone at Walmart, goes into labor. Forney, who is now in awe of Novalee, and had seen her enter the store at closing time, smashes through the window to help deliver her child. Novalee instantly becomes a media darling, and in hospital is befriended by Nurse Lexie Coop (Ashley Judd), who has four children by three different men. Novalee names her daughter Americus. Her estranged mother Mama Lil (Sally Field), visits after hearing of the news Question: forney's sister in where the heart is Answer:

Mary Elizabeth

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of the internal combustion engine) Various scientists and engineers contributed to the development of internal combustion engines . In 1791 2 , John Barber developed a turbine . In 1794 Thomas Mead patented a gas engine . Also in 1794 Robert Street patented an internal combustion engine , which was also the first to use liquid fuel ( gasoline ) , and built an engine around that time . In 1798 , John Stevens designed the first American internal combustion engine . In 1807 , French engineers Nicéphore ( who went on to invent photography ) and Claude Niépce ran a prototype internal combustion engine , using controlled dust explosions , the Pyréolophore . This engine powered a boat on the Saône river , France . The same year , the Swiss engineer François Isaac de Rivaz built an internal combustion engine ignited by electric spark . In 1823 , Samuel Brown patented the first internal combustion engine to be applied industrially . Document [1](Title: Pierre Hugon) still listed as a resident of Paris. Pierre Hugon was responsible for several patents, for example : It is clear from the subject matter and date of Pierre Hugon's patents that he was active in experimenting with early internal combustion engines even before the first commercial engine was marketed by Étienne Lenoir. In his US Patent 41299 he list the deficiencies of current gas engines as follows : "I have observed in gas-engines that the direct action of the gaseous mixture when exploded to obtain motive power formed a great difficulty in its application arising from the instantaneousness of the Document [2](Title: Fire engine) intake and curled up over the apparatus known as a squirrel tail engine. The earliest engines were small and were either carried by four men, or mounted on skids and dragged to a fire. As the engines grew larger they became horse-drawn and later self-propelled by steam engines. John Ericsson is credited with building the first American steam-powered fire engine. John Braithwaite built the first steam fire-engine in Britain. Until the mid-19th century, most fire engines were maneuvered by men, but the introduction of horse-drawn fire engines considerably improved the response time to incidents. The first self-propelled steam pumper fire Document [3](Title: Spark plug) ordinary cam phase sensor, knock sensor and misfire measurement function. Spark plugs may also be used in other applications such as furnaces wherein a combustible fuel/air mixture must be ignited. In this case, they are sometimes referred to as flame igniters. In 1860 Étienne Lenoir used an electric spark plug in his gas engine, the first internal combustion piston engine. Lenoir is generally credited with the invention of the spark plug. Early patents for spark plugs included those by Nikola Tesla (in for an ignition timing system, 1898), Frederick Richard Simms (GB 24859/1898, 1898) and Robert Bosch (GB 26907/1898). But Document [4](Title: Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot) shortly thereafter, aged 36, at the hospital in Ivry-sur-Seine. When Carnot began working on his book, steam engines had achieved widely recognized economic and industrial importance, but there had been no real scientific study of them. Newcomen had invented the first piston-operated steam engine over a century before, in 1712; some 50 years after that, James Watt made his celebrated improvements, which were responsible for greatly increasing the efficiency and practicality of steam engines. Compound engines (engines with more than one stage of expansion) had already been invented, and there was even a crude form of internal-combustion engine, with which Document [5](Title: Alset GmbH) that it does not pollute the environment. These reasons have elevated the importance of hydrogen technology in the automotive industry, which has been trying to cope with tight emission regulations due to the threat of climate change. Combustion of hydrogen in internal combustion engines was first designed by French inventor Francois Isaac de Rivaz in 1807. His design of a hydrogen burning internal combustion engine is called de Rivaz. His design was very simple but never transferred to mass production. The Hydrogen Hybrid technology developed by Alset Global enables the automotive industry to transform existing internal combustion engines into hybrid Document [6](Title: James Watt) the cylinder rod and pump, from the connected rocking beam, whose end moves in a circular arc. This was patented in 1784. A throttle valve to control the power of the engine, and a centrifugal governor, patented in 1788, to keep it from "running away" were very important. These improvements taken together produced an engine which was up to five times as efficient in its use of fuel as the Newcomen engine. Because of the danger of exploding boilers, which were in a very primitive stage of development, and the ongoing issues with leaks, Watt restricted his use of high Document [7](Title: Fuel injection) This system was used on the hot-bulb engine and was adapted and improved by Bosch and Clessie Cummins for use on diesel engines (Rudolf Diesel's original system employed a cumbersome 'air-blast' system using highly compressed air). Fuel injection was in widespread commercial use in diesel engines by the mid-1920s. An early use of indirect gasoline injection dates back to 1902, when French aviation engineer Leon Levavasseur installed it on his pioneering Antoinette 8V aircraft powerplant, the first V8 engine of any type ever produced in any quantity. Another early use of gasoline direct injection was on the Hesselman engine invented Question: when was the first internal combustion engine made Answer:

1807

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Water conflict in the Middle East and North Africa) demands may soon exceed Egypt’s. Irrigating only half of Ethiopia’s arable lands would reduce water flow to downstream Sudan and Egypt by 15%. The Tigris-Euphrates River Basin consists of its two primary rivers – The Tigris River and the Euphrates River – and their minor tributaries. Both the Tigris and the Euphrates originate in southeastern Turkey. The Tigris flows from Turkey, tracing the border between Turkey and Syria for 32 km before flowing south through Iraq. From its origin in Turkey, the Euphrates flows into Syria from the north, before continuing on through Iraq. The two rivers meet in Iraq Document [1](Title: Euphrates) that the river was a divinity. In Sumerian, the name of the city of Sippar in modern-day Iraq was also written UD.KIB.NUN, indicating a historically strong relationship between the city and the river. The Euphrates is the longest river of Western Asia. It emerges from the confluence of the Kara Su or Western Euphrates () and the Murat Su or Eastern Euphrates () upstream from the town of Keban in southeastern Turkey. Daoudy and Frenken put the length of the Euphrates from the source of the Murat River to the confluence with the Tigris at , of which is in Document [2](Title: Ancient art) Mesopotamia (from the Greek Μεσοποταμία "[land] between the rivers", in Syriac called ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ pronounced "Beth Nahrain", "Land of rivers", rendered in Arabic as بلاد الرافدين bilād al-rāfidayn) is a toponym for the area of the Tigris-Euphrates river system, largely corresponding to modern-day Iraq, as well as some parts of northeastern Syria, southeastern Turkey, and southwestern Iran. Mesopotamia is often considered the "cradle of civilization." Within its boundaries, some of the most ancient civilizations known first developed writing and agriculture. Many civilizations flourished there, leaving behind a rich legacy of ancient art. Widely considered to be the cradle of civilization, Document [3](Title: Mesopotamia) routes in Mesopotamia usually follow the Euphrates because the banks of the Tigris are frequently steep and difficult. The climate of the region is semi-arid with a vast desert expanse in the north which gives way to a region of marshes, lagoons, mud flats, and reed banks in the south. In the extreme south, the Euphrates and the Tigris unite and empty into the Persian Gulf. The arid environment which ranges from the northern areas of rain-fed agriculture to the south where irrigation of agriculture is essential if a surplus energy returned on energy invested (EROEI) is to be obtained. Document [4](Title: Euphrates) The Euphrates ( / juː ˈfreɪtiːz / ( listen ) ; Sumerian : 𒌓𒄒𒉣 Buranuna , Akkadian : 𒌓𒄒𒉣 Purattu , Arabic : الفرات ‎ al - Furāt , Syriac : ̇ܦܪܬ ‎ Pǝrāt , Armenian : Եփրատ : Yeprat , Hebrew : פרת ‎ ‎ Perat , Turkish : Fırat , Kurdish : Firat ‎ ) is the longest and one of the most historically important rivers of Western Asia . Together with the Tigris , it is one of the two defining rivers of Mesopotamia ( the '' Land between the Rivers '' ) . Originating in eastern Turkey , the Euphrates flows through Syria and Iraq to join the Tigris in the Shatt al - Arab , which empties into the Persian Gulf . Document [5](Title: Euphrates) Euphrates is connected with the Tigris. The largest canal in this network is the Main Outfall Drain or so-called "Third River;" constructed between 1953 and 1992. This canal is intended to drain the area between the Euphrates and the Tigris south of Baghdad to prevent soil salinization from irrigation. It also allows large freight barges to navigate up to Baghdad. The construction of the dams and irrigation schemes on the Euphrates has had a significant impact on the environment and society of each riparian country. The dams constructed as part of GAP – in both the Euphrates and the Tigris Document [6](Title: Mesopotamian Marshes) slows near Amarah. Downstream of Amarah though, several of its tributaries originating in Iran allow the Tigris' flow to increase and maintain a steady course thereafter. The three marshes combined once provided an intertwined environment, particularly during periods of flooding as the rivers overflowed. The Central Marshes receive water from influxes of the Tigris's distributaries, namely the Shatt al-Muminah and Majar al-Kabir south of Amarah. The Tigris serves as the marshes' eastern boundary while the Euphrates serves as its southern boundary. Covering an area of , the marshes consist of reed beds and several permanent lakes including Umm al Binni Document [7](Title: Al-Faw Peninsula) Al-Faw Peninsula The al-Faw Peninsula (; also transliterated as "Fao" or "Fawr") is a peninsula in the Persian Gulf, located in the extreme southeast of Iraq. The marshy peninsula is southeast of Iraq's second largest city, Basra, and is part of a delta for the Shatt al-Arab (Arvand Rud) river, formed by the confluence of the major Euphrates and Tigris rivers. The al-Faw Peninsula borders Iran to the northeast, with the cities of Abadan and Khorramshahr on the opposite side of the Shatt al-Arab, and Kuwait to the southwest, opposite from Bubiyan Island and Warbah Island, near the Iraqi city Question: where does the euphrates river begin and end Answer:

Shatt al - Arab

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: It Had to Be You (1947 film)) 'answer' was played by Cornel Wilde, who usually appeared in robust adventure roles. I must say, he marched into the picture as though he had done farce all his life. Spring Byington played my mother..., and I got to act for a few moments with Anna Q. Nilsson. It Had to Be You (1947 film) It Had to Be You is a 1947 romantic comedy film directed by Don Hartman and Rudolph Maté, starring Ginger Rogers and Cornel Wilde. A marriage-shy sculptor meets the boy of her childhood dreams, now a firefighter. In this fantasy, screwball romantic comedy, Victoria Stafford Document [1](Title: Gus Kahn) from the first half of the 20th century, and it is for this reason that he was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1970, nearly 30 years after his death. He was survived by his son, songwriter and musician Donald Kahn, who died at the age of 89 on April 11, 2008, in Beverly Hills, California. Gus Kahn's most famous songs include: "My Buddy" (1922) with music by Walter Donaldson, "It Had To Be You" (1924) with music by Isham Jones, and "Makin' Whoopee" (1928) with music by Walter Donaldson. Kahn was also the lyricist for the Ted Document [2](Title: Mind of Mine) by sales, "It's You" debuted at number 59 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and number 19 on the Digital Songs chart. It also received favourable reviews from music critics, both for the song — particularly Malik's vocals — and its music video. "Stuff" said "It's You" is "up there with some of the best R'n'B releases in the last year." The song was also praised by Neil Tennant of the Pet Shop Boys. According to him, "It's the most beautiful record." The album's second promotional single, "Befour" was released on 17 March 2016. The track was previously used as background Document [3](Title: It Had to Be You (song)) '' It Had to Be You '' is a popular song written by Isham Jones , with lyrics by Gus Kahn . It was first published in 1924 . Document [4](Title: Be Anything (but Be Mine)) lawsuit which barred the sales of any Fontana releases by Lynne, the singer's prior label Everest Records contending to still have Lynne contractually obligated. Fontana was prevented from releasing product by Lynne until February 1965, when her version of "Be Anything (but Be Mine)" made its album debut on her album "Intimate Moments". "Be Anything (but Be Mine)" did again become a major hit in 1964 via a remake by Connie Francis recorded in an April 8, 1964 session in New York City produced by Danny Davis with Alan Lorber as arranger/conductor. With "Be Anything (but Be Mine)", Francis returned Document [5](Title: Say It's Not You) that Musicor was not taking as much time as it should with Jones, who was by far its top country star. Although the quality control was not always what it should have been, Jones singing was stellar, and songs like "Say It's Not You" would heavily influence Gram Parsons, who would be a key figure in the creation of the country-rock genre. Jones would record "Say It's Not You" as a duet with Rolling Stones Keith Richards in 1994, with the legendary guitarist writing in his memoir "Life" that country-rock pioneer and Jones fan Gram Parsons first made him aware Document [6](Title: Sylvester Potts) drafted. In 1963, the Contours single "Don't Let Her Be Your Baby" bw "It Must Be Love" was released. Potts and Joe Billingslea had co-composed the B side. In 1965, a song How Can I Say I'm Sorry" he had co-composed with Johnny Gilliam and Norman Whitfield was the B side of a Jimmy Ruffin single, "As Long As There Is L-O-V-E Love". In 1966, a song "It Ain't Necessary" he co-composed with Council Gay and Jerry Butler was the A side of a Mamie Galore single released on St. Lawrence Records 1012. During the 1970s, Potts had joined The Document [7](Title: It Had to Be You!) a similar unfortunate romantic situation of being the backup boyfriend of an airhostess. Knowing that both are victims in romantic relationships, Jack and Jill no longer spar with each other and a liking between them start to develop. It Had to Be You! It Had to Be You! (後備甜心) is a 2006 Hong Kong romantic comedy film featuring the directorial debuts of Maurice Li and Andrew Loo, starring Ekin Cheng and Karena Lam. Restaurant supervisor Jill (Karena Lam) has a handsome boyfriend, Chi-on (Hu Bing), but she is just his backup girlfriend. She knows she is the other girl, but Question: who wrote it had to be you lyrics Answer:

Isham Jones

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Florida Lime & Avocado Growers, Inc. v. Paul) originally cultivated. Mexican avocados have foliage with an anise scent and small fruits about the size of a plum, with black or purple smooth skin. Guatemalan avocados have larger, blackish-green, rough-skinned fruits. The West Indian avocado has the largest fruits, up to 2 lbs (1 kg), with smooth light green skin. Mexican avocados have the highest oil content; West Indian the lowest. The important cultivars now in commercial production are mostly hybrids between these three original races. In 1925, California enacted a law requiring that "all avocados, at the time of picking, and at all times thereafter, shall contain not Document [1](Title: Magnoliids) taxon is not included by that author, but was included by an author in another column, that item appears in unlinked italics and indicates remote placement. The sequence of each system has been altered from its publication in order to pair corresponding taxa between columns. The magnoliids is a large group of plants, with many species that are economically important as food, drugs, perfumes, timber, and as ornamentals, among many other uses. One widely cultivated magnoliid fruit is the avocado ("Persea americana"), which is believed to have been cultivated in Mexico and Central America for nearly 10,000 years. Now grown Document [2](Title: Avocado) in many countries not for both. The avocado is popular in vegetarian cuisine as a substitute for meats in sandwiches and salads because of its high fat content. Generally, avocado is served raw, though some cultivars, including the common 'Hass', can be cooked for a short time without becoming bitter. The flesh of some avocados may be rendered inedible by heat. Prolonged cooking induces this chemical reaction in all cultivars. It is used as the base for the Mexican dip known as guacamole, as well as a spread on corn tortillas or toast, served with spices. In the Philippines, Brazil, Document [3](Title: Persea schiedeana) The seeds of the tree are dispersed by wild animals that eat the fruit, including tepezcuintle ("Cuniculus paca"), tejón coati ("Nasua narica") and agoutis ("Dasyprocta" sp.). This species is considered to be endangered due to loss of habitat as forests are cleared for agriculture. Persea schiedeana Persea schiedeana, the coyo, is a species of plant in the family Lauraceae. It belongs to the evergreen tree genus "Persea", which comprises about 150 species, and is closely related to the avocado, "P. americana". Other common names include aguacate de montaña, aguacatón, chinini, and yas. Coyo is native to southern Mexico and parts Document [4](Title: Avocado toast) is special and important, every dish should be elevated, revered, and broadcast—even something as pedestrian as toast.” She argues that we are what we eat in terms of identity. “Avocado toast”—which might be described as a sub- or tangent-trend—has grown particular legs because it overlaps with another potent trend: “clean living.” The fad has reportedly increased the price of avocados. The industry body Australian Avocados has several recipes for avocado toast on its website, including avocado on sweet potato toast, avocado and Vegemite toast, French toast with avocado and parmesan, avocado toast fingers with soft-boiled eggs, avocado and baked beans Document [5](Title: Rudolph Hass) seedling grew more rapidly and produced more fruit than the Fuerte grafts. It also grew straight up and was not as spread out as the Fuerte trees making more trees to the acre possible. When the fruit grew large enough and mature, Hass picked them to ripen. The family agreed that this avocado tasted as good, if not better than the Fuerte. As the tree grew and produced more fruit than the family could use, Hass took some to his co-workers at the Pasadena Post Office. They liked the avocados and asked if they could buy more from him. He Document [6](Title: Avocado) The avocado ( Persea americana ) is a tree , long thought to have originated in South Central Mexico , classified as a member of the flowering plant family Lauraceae . The fruit of the plant , also called an avocado ( or avocado pear or alligator pear ) , is botanically a large berry containing a single large seed known as a '' pit '' or a '' stone '' . Document [7](Title: Apricot) Apricot An apricot is a fruit, or the tree that bears the fruit, of several species in the genus "Prunus" (stone fruits). Usually, an apricot tree is from the species "P. armeniaca", but the species "P. brigantina", "P. mandshurica", "P. mume", "P. zhengheensis" and "P. sibirica" are closely related, have similar fruit, and are also called apricots. The scientific name "armeniaca" was first used by Gaspard Bauhin in his "Pinax Theatri Botanici" (1623), referring to the species as "Mala armeniaca" "Armenian apple". Linnaeus took up Bauhin's epithet in the first edition of his "Species Plantarum" in 1753, "Prunus armeniaca". "Apricot" Question: do avocados grow on a tree or bush Answer:

tree

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mumford & Sons) a scene. Someone got over-excited about a few bands who live in a hundred-mile radius and put it in a box to sell it as a package. It's a community, not a scene. It's not exclusive." Having developed in the same musical and cultural environment, Mumford & Sons' sound has been compared to that of artists such as Noah and the Whale, Johnny Flynn and Laura Marling, whose backing band had included Marshall, Mumford, and Dwane. In early 2008, the band began working with manager Adam Tudhope, who, as part of management company Everybody's, also represents Keane and Laura Marling. Document [1](Title: Mumford & Sons) and technical compromises that sometimes befall studio-financed projects. They toured again in support of Laura Marling in 2009, and Mumford & Sons were contributing musicians to her 2010 album "I Speak Because I Can". In August 2009, Mumford & Sons signed a licensing deal to Island Records in the UK, to Dew Process in Australia and New Zealand, to Glassnote Records in North America and Cooperative Music in the rest of the world, and through its own label Gentlemen of the Road. Dew Process boss Paul Piticco signed the band after witnessing a US performance in 2009 and appreciating their Document [2](Title: Jeffrey Mumford) Jeffrey Mumford Jeffrey Mumford (born 1955 in Washington, D.C.) is a U.S. composer who teaches music at Lorain County Community College. He holds degrees from the University of California, Irvine (B.A., 1977) and the University of California, San Diego (M.A., 1981). He was a student of Elliott Carter and Lawrence Moss. His music has been especially praised by the New York Times as being " a philosophy of music making that embraced both raw passion and a gentle imagistic poetry. He recently accepted a teaching position at Lorain County Community College, where he, along with poet Bruce Weigl, holds the Document [3](Title: Marcus Mumford) Marcus Mumford Mumford at Newport Folk Festival in 2018 Marcus Oliver Johnstone Mumford ( 1987 - 01 - 31 ) 31 January 1987 ( age 31 ) Orange County , California , U.S. Citizenship British American Occupation Singer songwriter musician record producer Spouse ( s ) Carey Mulligan ( m . 2012 ) Children Musical career Origin Wimbledon , London Genres Americana folk rock indie folk alternative rock Instruments Vocals guitar drums mandolin ukulele melodica percussion Years active 2007 -- present Associated acts Mumford & Sons The New Basement Tapes Document [4](Title: Old Crow Medicine Show) to the Avett Brothers." Emmylou Harris was, in fact . . Marcus Mumford, front man of Mumford & Sons, recognizes the group's influence: "I first heard Old Crow's music when I was, like, 16, 17, and that really got me into, like, folk music, bluegrass. I mean, I'd listened to a lot of Dylan, but I hadn't really ventured into the country world so much. So Old Crow were the band that made me fall in love with country music." Mumford acknowledges in "Big Easy Express", Emmett Malloy's "moving documentary" about the vintage train tour they'd invited Old Crow to Document [5](Title: Deer Tick (band)) a fan of the band and supporting the band on tour whilst playing in Arkansas-born singer-songwriter Christopher Denny's backing band. A multi-instrumentalist from Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada, Crowell had previously worked with musicians from various genres including the likes of Willie Nile, Matt Mays and Doug Riley and produced an album by Gloryhound. McCauley commented when Crowell joined "he was talented in a schooled kind of way". Having previously debuted the project at the previous years South By Southwest festival, McCauley released his collaboration with Matt Vasquez of Delta Spirit and Taylor Goldsmith of Dawes in the form of the Document [6](Title: James Southwell) with Doug Belote on drums, Michael Lemmler on keys, Jason Ricci on harmonica/vocals, Rafael Pereira on percussion, Jamison Ross on backing vocals. Paul Wooton on backing vocals, Andrew Gregory on clapping, Dave Farrell engineer. This album is set to be released in late 2016. James Southwell James Southwell (born 1 July 1988) is an Australian guitar player, singer, songwriter. In addition to his releases, he has toured Australia and New Zealand extensively from 2006 playing in excess of 2000 shows, including many festival appearances. Born and raised in Bowning, New South Wales, James Southwell is the son of Tony Southwell, Document [7](Title: Reverend and The Makers) amongst his fans. He also invited fans to a "backing singer evening" to help record vocals on an upcoming single. He is heavily involved in the Instigate Debate group, and offers to carry out private gigs in fans homes to anyone who contributes. On 13 May 2009, it was revealed that McClure was going to be one of the curators of the new Tramlines festival in Sheffield along with Matt Helders from Arctic Monkeys and Toddla T. Reverend Soundsystem is a side project made up of Jon (The Reverend) McClure, Marcus 'Matic Mouth' Smith, Laura McClure and Jimmy Welsh (Ocelot). Question: who is the singer of mumford and sons married to Answer:

Carey Mulligan

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Time and Tide (2000 film)) child is born. Tyler is interrogated by the cops in connection with Jack, who accuse him of being connected to the killer because he saw him up close. Tyler tells them nothing. An Jo tries unsuccessfully to parole Tyler, but Uncle Ji succeeds. Tyler thanks An Jo, and Uncle Ji locks him up in a transportation crate for a night before letting him out and getting Tyler to tell him about Jack. Uncle Ji gives Tyler more money, which Tyler tries to give to Ah Jo; he finds out that she has just gone into the hospital to give birth. Document [1](Title: Prosperity (Irish TV series)) poor attendance record at school and his mother works long hours in a nearby factory, leaving him unattended most of the time. His father, Jerome, left him when he was two, and he rarely sees his father. His father also has a baby with a younger woman. Gavin's friend, Conor, is taken advantage of by Gavin from making him skip school with him, to convincing him to steal a rabbit. Georgie is a 42-year-old Dubliner who lives with his aging mother and has a son Georgie Jr. He is unemployed for 11 months and used to work in a small Document [2](Title: Brother's Keeper (1998 TV series)) his son, Oscar (Cooper), by himself until his brother, Bobby (O'Bryan), a football placekicker who had just been signed to play with the San Francisco 49ers and has a reputation for being a bad boy, moves in with his brother and nephew, as part of a stipulation in his new multimillion-dollar contract in which Bobby has to live with someone who is more responsible than him, in order to change his troublemaking ways. This situation proves incredibly challenging as Bobby continues to exhibit childish behavior in his adult years, which often aggravates Porter, as well as Bobby's smart, sarcastic and Document [3](Title: Nate Cooper) thinks Nate will resent her for not providing him with a biological child. Nate insists that Ricky and Casey are enough for him. In 2015, Producers introduced Nate's father Gavin Cooper with Daniel Roberts in the role. The storyline explore Nate's past coming back to haunt him as he is forced to face the man who abandoned him as a child. After Nate's hostility subsides the pair try to repair their relationship. Nate is hopeful when he shares a pleasant meal with Gavin and Ricky. Gavin's behaviour becomes a concern when he gropes Ricky. She is unsure of informing Nate Document [4](Title: Babes in Arms) do the circuits. Val then meets Billie, a girl who has driven from the coast, only to have her car break down. They then sing a love song about how they feel as though they have met before (Where or When). The Sheriff then visits them to inform them that they have to work at the work farm because they are not yet 21. They then decide that they will stick around instead and find another way to support themselves (Babes in Arms). The “kids” form a group with Val as the leader. After deciding nothing, except that violence is Document [5](Title: Trouble with Sex) into the apartment with his own set of keys, which he had earlier refused to give back. A serious argument develops. Ivan is forced to leave. As Michelle hadn't told Conor anything about Ivan he is angry and confused. Sensing betrayal, Conor freaks out and storms off. Michelle is upset. Just as Michelle had started to really fall for him, Conor retreats. Hurt and angry, he rejects her when she comes to the pub to apologise. Their affair ends. Conor's father dies. He decides to sell up. Life is moving on for them both. They pass each other on the Document [6](Title: Hardball (film)) Worried only about getting his $500 check , Conor shows up at the baseball field to a rag tag bunch of trash - talking , street-wise , inner city kids who live in the projects , where people have to sit on the floor in their apartments to avoid stray bullets . Conor 's efforts are hindered from the onset by the fact that he does not have nine kids to make up the team -- one kid , having altered his birth certificate to be younger and another , '' G - Baby '' ( DeWayne Warren ) , who is far too young to play . The kids tell Conor it is because their teacher , Elizabeth '' Sister '' Wilkes ( Diane Lane ) , is making several boys finish a book report . Conor visits the teacher , but his life is threatened repeatedly by his bookies for not paying his gambling debts . He is visited by the mother of three boys that are allowed to play in exchange for his tutoring them . Document [7](Title: Handsome Devil (film)) two of them talking with each other and becomes worried that Mr. Sherry's influence will have a negative effect on Conor, his most valuable player. Ned and Conor decide to perform a musical piece at the local elementary school's variety show, at the encouragement of Mr. Sherry. Pascal and the rest of the rugby team find out that Conor was kicked out of his former school for fighting, and uses it as blackmail, insinuating that if he does not pick different friends, his secret will be revealed. As a result, Conor does not turn up to the variety show performance, Question: who played g baby in the movie hardball Answer:

DeWayne Warren

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief) In June 2004 , 20th Century Fox acquired feature film rights to the book . In April 2007 , director Chris Columbus was hired to helm the project . Filming began in April 2009 in Vancouver . Portions of the film were shot at the Parthenon in Nashville , Tennessee , that has a full - scale replica of the original Parthenon in Athens . Filming wrapped up on the morning of July 25 , 2009 , in Mission , British Columbia . Additional exterior scenes were filmed on location in Brooklyn , New York during the first week of August 2009 . Digital intermediate work began in San Francisco in November 2009 . Christophe Beck composed the score . Columbus has stated that the cast was chosen specifically with sequels in mind . '' I think with Percy Jackson it was a matter of finding the right cast to fit into these roles , sort of the perfect cast for these roles , because hopefully , God willing , we will go on to do other Percy Jackson films and you want the cast to grow with their characters '' . Document [1](Title: Camp Half-Blood chronicles) written by Joe Tracz, with lyrics and music by Rob Rokicki, and the performance was directed by Stephen Brackett. Percy Jackson - The Myths and Legends: Camp Half Blood 2018 Interactive theatre performance, touring UK Theatres, Schools and literacy festivals. Following permission from Rick Riorden and Puffin books the show, starring UK actor Paul Andrew Goldsmith as Hermes, was designed by Pushforward to encourage a love of reading and English literature. The Percy Jackson video game was created by Activision for the Nintendo DS and was released February 9, 2010. The game was based mostly on the and featured players Document [2](Title: Percy Jackson) in "Percy Jackson's Greek Gods" and "Percy Jackson's Greek Heroes", also by Rick Riordan. Percy Jackson is played by Logan Lerman in the film adaptations of the novels and by Chris McCarrell on the . Development of the character Percy Jackson began when Rick Riordan started inventing stories for his son Haley Riordan, who was diagnosed with ADHD and dyslexia in the spring of 2002. When Haley was in second grade and he was studying Greek mythology, he asked his father to tell him bedtime stories based on those myths. When his father ran out of ideas, Haley suggested that Document [3](Title: Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief) the Cauldron of Penguins". This comment later sparked a satirical fan creation with precisely that title, narrated by Stephen Fry. Songs featured in the film that were not included in the soundtrack: A video game based on the film developed by Activision was released for Nintendo DS on February 11, 2010. GameZone's Michael Splechta gave it a 6/10, saying "Percy Jackson might not make a splash when it comes to movie tie-in games, but fans of turn-based combat might find some redeeming qualities in this otherwise bare-bones game." On Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 based on Document [4](Title: Zoolander 2) Filming took place from April to July 2015 , in Rome , Italy . The film was released on February 12 , 2016 , by Paramount Pictures to generally negative reviews from critics and earned $56 million against a $55 million budget . Document [5](Title: Percy (1989 film)) With the death of his mother, desperate Percy stands alone. "Percy" is based on the short story by Gujarati writer Cyrus Mistry written in 1976. It was produced by National Film Development Corporation. "Percy" remained the only feature film of documentary and television director Pervez Merwanji, who died two years after its production. Several well-known actors of the Bombay Parsi Theater appeared in the film and he uses the self-irony typical for Parsi plays. The film was well received by critics. The "Encyclopaedia of Indian Cinema" notes, "The film intercuts his actual experiences with his dreams and fantasies... The two Document [6](Title: The Highwaymen (film)) entered production. Hancock was officially confirmed as director, and Harrelson, Costner, and Silver were confirmed as producers. They are set to produce alongside Michael Malone and Rod Lake. The production reportedly has a budget of around $49 million. Alongside the announcement of the film entering production, it was confirmed that Costner and Harrelson would be playing Frank Hamer and Maney Gault, respectively. In addition, it was announced that Kathy Bates, John Carroll Lynch, Kim Dickens, Thomas Mann, and William Sadler had also joined the cast. Principal photography for the film commenced on February 12, 2018, in New Orleans, Louisiana and Document [7](Title: Keeping Up with the Joneses (film)) screenplay by Michael LeSieur, with Fox 2000 Pictures having their eyes set on Jon Hamm and Zach Galifianakis to star, Walter Parkes and Laurie MacDonald producing under their Parkes + MacDonald Image Nation banner, and Marc Resteghini serving as an executive producer. In October 2014, Isla Fisher joined the cast of the film, and the casting of Hamm and Galifianakis was confirmed. In February 2015, Gal Gadot was in negotiations to star in the film. In April 2015, Maribeth Monroe and Matt Walsh also joined the cast. Principal photography on the film began on April 20, 2015 in Atlanta, Georgia. Question: where was percy jackson and the olympians filmed Answer:

Vancouver

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Muscle relaxant) by blocking transmission at the end plate of the neuromuscular junction. Normally, a nerve impulse arrives at the motor nerve terminal, initiating an influx of calcium ions, which causes the exocytosis of synaptic vesicles containing acetylcholine. Acetylcholine then diffuses across the synaptic cleft. It may be hydrolysed by acetylcholine esterase (AchE) or bind to the nicotinic receptors located on the motor end plate. The binding of two acetylcholine molecules results in a conformational change in the receptor that opens the sodium-potassium channel of the nicotinic receptor. This allows and ions to enter the cell and ions to leave the cell, Document [1](Title: Muscle contraction) the action potential that spreads from the motor end plate in all directions. If action potentials stop arriving, then acetylcholine ceases to be released from the terminal bouton. The remaining acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft is either degraded by active acetylcholine esterase or reabsorbed by the synaptic knob and none is left to replace the degraded acetylcholine. Excitation–contraction coupling is the process by which a muscular action potential in the muscle fiber causes the myofibrils to contract. In skeletal muscle, excitation–contraction coupling relies on a direct coupling between key proteins, the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) calcium release channel (identified as the Document [2](Title: End-plate potential) an action potential causes the release of many acetylcholine vesicles, acetylcholine diffuses across the neuromuscular junction and binds to ligand gated nicotinic receptors (non-selective cation channels) on the muscle fiber. This allows for increased conductance of sodium and potassium which results in depolarization of the sarcolemma (muscle cell membrane). The small depolarization associated with the release of acetylcholine from one synaptic vesicle is called a miniature end-plate potential (MEPP). MEPPs are additive and lead to a greater depolarization of the postsynaptic membrane and become end plate potentials (EPPs). When EPPs cause the membrane to reach threshold (-mV), the voltage gated Document [3](Title: Neuron) when an action potential reaches the axon terminal, it opens voltage-gated calcium channels, allowing calcium ions to enter the terminal. Calcium causes synaptic vesicles filled with neurotransmitter molecules to fuse with the membrane, releasing their contents into the synaptic cleft. The neurotransmitters diffuse across the synaptic cleft and activate receptors on the postsynaptic neuron. High cytosolic calcium in the axon terminal also triggers mitochondrial calcium uptake, which, in turn, activates mitochondrial energy metabolism to produce ATP to support continuous neurotransmission. An autapse is a synapse in which a neuron's axon connects to its own dendrites. The human brain has a Document [4](Title: Development of the nervous system) clear that factors produced by a number of sources contribute to neuronal survival. Much of our understanding of synapse formation comes from studies at the neuromuscular junction. The transmitter at this synapse is acetylcholine. The acetylcholine receptor (AchR) is present at the surface of muscle cells before synapse formation. The arrival of the nerve induces clustering of the receptors at the synapse. McMahan and Sanes showed that the synaptogenic signal is concentrated at the basal lamina. They also showed that the synaptogenic signal is produced by the nerve, and they identified the factor as Agrin. Agrin induces clustering of AchRs Document [5](Title: End-plate potential) membrane and the entire surface of the nerve terminal in the growing embryo is covered even before a signal is fired. Five subunits consisting of four different proteins from four different genes comprise the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors therefore their packaging and assembly is a very complicated process with many different factors. The enzyme muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) initiates signaling processes in the developing postsynaptic muscle cell. It stabilizes the postsynaptic acetylcholine receptor clusters, facilitates the transcription of synaptic genes by muscle fiber nuclei, and triggers differentiation of the axon growth cone to form a differentiated nerve terminal. Substrate laminin induces advanced Document [6](Title: Neuromuscular junction) Muscles require innervation to function -- and even just to maintain muscle tone , avoiding atrophy . Synaptic transmission at the neuromuscular junction begins when an action potential reaches the presynaptic terminal of a motor neuron , which activates voltage - dependent calcium channels to allow calcium ions to enter the neuron . Calcium ions bind to sensor proteins ( synaptotagmin ) on synaptic vesicles , triggering vesicle fusion with the cell membrane and subsequent neurotransmitter release from the motor neuron into the synaptic cleft . In vertebrates , motor neurons release acetylcholine ( ACh ) , a small molecule neurotransmitter , which diffuses across the synaptic cleft and binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors ( nAChRs ) on the cell membrane of the muscle fiber , also known as the sarcolemma . nAChRs are ionotropic receptors , meaning they serve as ligand - gated ion channels . The binding of ACh to the receptor can depolarize the muscle fiber , causing a cascade that eventually results in muscle contraction . Document [7](Title: Calcium cycle) for the next contraction . Furthermore, calcium plays a significant role in allowing nerve impulses to be transmitted between neurons. The release of calcium ions from voltage gated ion channels signals for the release of neurotransmitters into the synapse. This allows for the depolarisation of a neuron, thus transmitting the signal to the next neuron where this process is once again repeated. Without the presence of calcium ions, the release of neurotransmitters would not occur, preventing signals from being sent and hindering body processes. Negative feedback mechanisms are implemented in order to control calcium levels. When low calcium levels are Question: the neurotransmitter that is active at the neuromuscular junction is Answer:

acetylcholine

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Raid on Alexandria) Raid on Alexandria The Raid on Alexandria was a British victory during the War of 1812, which gained much plunder at little cost but may have contributed to the later British repulse at Baltimore by delaying their main forces. As part of the British expedition to the Chesapeake Bay in the middle of 1814, a naval force under Commodore James Alexander Gordon was ordered to sail up the Potomac River and attack Fort Washington. The raid was supposed to be a demonstration, to distract American troops from the main British attack on Washington under General Robert Ross. Fort Washington was Document [1](Title: Raid on Richmond) Raid on Richmond The Raid on Richmond was a series of British military actions against the capital of Virginia, Richmond, and the surrounding area, during the American Revolutionary War. Led by American turncoat Benedict Arnold, the Richmond Campaign is considered one of his greatest successes while serving under the British Army, and one of the most notorious actions that Arnold ever performed. Clinton hoped that sending an American-born commander to Richmond would convince more Loyalists in the area to join the British cause, which would subsequently give the British Army the upper hand in the Southern Theatre of the war. Document [2](Title: Vermont in the American Civil War) which was one of 32 brigades on the Union side. Vermont fielded three companies of sharpshooters, which served with Hiram Berdan in the two U.S. Sharpshooter regiments. The 1st Vermont Cavalry regiment participated in more than 70 engagements. After the St. Albans raid on October 19, 1864, Vermont fielded two companies of Frontier Cavalry, who spent six months on the Canada–US border to prevent further incursions from Confederate raiders. Sixty-four Vermonters received the Medal of Honor, including Willie Johnston, the youngest person ever to receive the award. St. Albans, Vermont, is the site of the northernmost land action in the Document [3](Title: Pound Ridge, New York) Pound Ridge was the site of a battle during the American Revolutionary War. On July 2, 1779, a force of 300 American rebels was attacked by 200 British soldiers under the command of Banastre Tarleton. The raid was the first independent command for the 24-year-old Tarelton. The attack was planned as one of a series of raids on rebel forces in the region the purpose of which were to draw Washington’s army away from the Hudson River. The rebels had been warned of an impending raid on the night of June 30 by the rebel spy Luther Kinnicutt. However, the Document [4](Title: Raid on Chambersburg) Raid on Chambersburg The Raid on Chambersburg, often identified as J.E.B. Stuart's Chambersburg Raid, was a Confederate States Army cavalry raid into Maryland and Pennsylvania on October 10–12, 1862 during the American Civil War (Civil War). It became known as Stuart's "second ride around McClellan" because it duplicated Stuart's reconnaissance ride completely around the Union Army of the Potomac under Major General George B. McClellan during the ill-fated Peninsula Campaign. After McClellan failed to pursue the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia commanded by General Robert E. Lee from Maryland to Virginia after the Battle of Antietam on September 17, 1862, Document [5](Title: Frontier Cavalry) Frontier Cavalry The Frontier Cavalry was a volunteer cavalry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was organized under special authority of the War Department, to serve on the northern frontier of New England for one year. It was created in response to the St. Albans raid, which occurred on October 19, 1864. From October 1864 until January 1865, the northern frontier was guarded by a provisional force consisting, at least in Vermont, of recently returned veterans, militia, cadets from Norwich University, and other volunteers. These groups were replaced by a regiment of cavalry and members Document [6](Title: St. Albans Raid) The St. Albans Raid was the northernmost land action of the American Civil War . It was a controversial raid from Canada by Confederate soldiers meant to rob banks to raise money and to trick the Union Army into diverting troops to defend their northern border against further raids . It took place in St. Albans , Vermont , on October 19 , 1864 . Document [7](Title: St. Francis Raid) raid's participants did not return. British colonial reports of the raid were unapologetic, as St. Francis had long been a place from which the natives raided colonial settlements as far south as Massachusetts, and Rogers reported a large number of English scalps decorating the main village buildings. The 1759 summer campaign season in the French and Indian War was a resounding success for the forces of Great Britain. Fort Ticonderoga was captured in July, as was Fort Niagara, and Quebec was under siege. General Jeffery Amherst, the victor at Ticonderoga, had little news of the situation before Quebec, and he Question: where did the northernmost land action of the american civil war occur Answer:

St. Albans , Vermont

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: America's Got Talent (season 9)) Season nine of the reality competition series America 's Got Talent premiered on May 27 , 2014 and was won by magician Mat Franco . Nick Cannon returned for his sixth season as host . This is Howie Mandel 's fifth season , Howard Stern 's third season , and Mel B and Heidi Klum both returned for their second season on the judging panel . Document [1](Title: America's Got Talent (season 2)) America's Got Talent (season 2) The second season of America's Got Talent, an American television reality show talent competition, premiered on the NBC network on June 5, 2007 with a two-hour episode. Tabloid talk show host Jerry Springer succeeded Regis Philbin as host. Piers Morgan and David Hasselhoff returned as judges, joined by newcomer Sharon Osbourne. Brandy Norwood voluntarily stepped down as judge after a wrongful death lawsuit was brought against her for her involvement in a fatal car collision. The second season of the show was originally announced to debut in January 2007, with a timeslot of Sunday nights Document [2](Title: America's Got Talent (season 13)) Season thirteen of the reality competition series America 's Got Talent is set to premiere on May 29 , 2018 on NBC . Howie Mandel , Mel B , Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell are set to return as judges for their respective ninth , sixth , sixth , and third seasons . Meanwhile , Supermodel and businesswoman Tyra Banks will return for her second season as host . The live shows return to the Dolby Theatre . AGT is co-produced by FremantleMedia North America and Syco Entertainment , Cowell 's company . Document [3](Title: Factor X (Chilean TV series)) production. The judges for the first series of the show are Zeta Bosio, Karen Doggenweiler, and Tito Beltrán, with various guest judges. The first season aired on Thursday and Sunday, starting on March 3, 2011 in TVN. The format used is based on the original idea of Simon Cowell. The judging panel consists of three judges who know the musical and artistic environment will mentor and train the participants alongside guest artists. Soloists, duos, trios or groups can take part. The winner will get a contract with a record label to record and produce their debut album, in addition to Document [4](Title: Britain's Got Talent (series 11)) Britain 's Got Talent Series 11 Broadcast from 15 April -- 3 June 2017 Judges Simon Cowell Amanda Holden Alesha Dixon David Walliams Presenter ( s ) Ant & Dec ( ITV ) Co-presenter ( s ) Stephen Mulhern ( ITV2 ) Broadcaster ITV ITV2 ( BGMT ) Venue Various ( auditions ) Elstree Studios ( live shows ) Winner Tokio Myers Origin London Genre ( s ) Pianist Runner - up Issy Simpson Chronology ◀ 2017 ▶ Document [5](Title: America's Got Talent) other for viewers' and judges' votes. The general structure of the live episodes focuses first on four quarterfinals, and then two semi-finals, aimed at finding that season's finalists. Additional rounds are conducted when required (such as a "Top 8" or a "Top 10", depending on the season). Live episodes are broadcast weekly, and featured performances by guest stars, including previous winners of "America's Got Talent". During these stages, the judges still provide feedback on an act's performance when it is over, and can use buzzers to prematurely end an performance before it is over; in the first season, the judges Document [6](Title: Ireland's Got Talent) Ireland 's Got Talent Genre Reality talent show Created by Simon Cowell Presented by Lucy Kennedy Judges Louis Walsh Michelle Visage Jason Byrne Denise van Outen Country of origin Ireland Original language ( s ) English No. of series No. of episodes Production Executive producer ( s ) Darren Smith Stephen Stewart Producer ( s ) Shane Byrne Running time 60 minutes Production company ( s ) Kite Productions Green Inc Release Original network TV3 Original release 3 February 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 03 ) -- present Chronology Related shows Got Talent Britain 's Got Talent The All Ireland Talent Show External links Official Website Document [7](Title: Asia's Got Talent (season 2)) Asia's Got Talent (season 2) The second season of "Asia's Got Talent" (AGT) premiered on October 12, 2017 at 8:30 pm () across 27 countries in Asia. The winning act will receive a grand prize of US$100,000. The show is hosted by Alan Wong and Justin Bratton, replacing Marc Nelson and Rovilson Fernandez. David Foster and Anggun returned as judges, while Melanie C and Vanness Wu are replaced by Jay Park. This show's official sponsor for this season is Traveloka. Indonesian spooky magician, The Sacred Riana was declared as the second season winner. The open auditions for the second season Question: when does season 13 of america's got talent premiere Answer:

May 29 , 2018

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jesus) rendering of the Hebrew ("Yeshua"), a variant of the earlier name ("Yehoshua"), or in English, "Joshua". The name "Yeshua" appears to have been in use in Judea at the time of the birth of Jesus. The 1st-century works of historian Flavius Josephus, who wrote in Koine Greek, the same language as that of the New Testament, refer to at least twenty different people with the name Jesus (i.e. Ἰησοῦς). The etymology of Jesus' name in the context of the New Testament is generally given as "Yahweh is salvation". Since early Christianity, Christians have commonly referred to Jesus as "Jesus Christ". Document [1](Title: Infancy Gospel of Thomas) the text, there are three miracles before, and three after, each of the sets of lessons. The structure of the story is essentially: Episodes from Jesus' childhood as depicted in the "Klosterneuburger Evangelienwerk", a 14th-century gospel translation: The Syriac Infancy Gospel ("Injilu 't Tufuliyyah"), translated from a Coptic original, gives some parallels to the episodes "recorded in the book of Josephus the Chief Priest, who was in the time of Christ." Infancy Gospel of Thomas The Infancy Gospel of Thomas is a biographical gospel about the childhood of Jesus, believed to date latest to the 2nd century or earlier. It Document [2](Title: Thomas (name)) Thomas comes from the Greek bible . Thomas was a popular medieval given throughout Europe , coming from the biblical name , Thomas being one of Jesus ' disciples . It is ultimately derived from the Aramaic personal name meaning '' twin . '' Document [3](Title: Johannes) Johannes Johannes is a Medieval Latin form of the personal name that usually appears as "John" in English language contexts. It is a variant of the Greek name (Ιωάννης) and Classical Latin ("Ioannes"), itself derived from the Hebrew name "Yehochanan", meaning "Yahweh is gracious". The name became popular in Northern Europe, especially in Germany. Common German variants for Johannes are "Johann", "Hans" (diminutized to "Hänschen" or "Hänsel", known from ""Hansel and Gretel"", a fairy tale by the Grimm brothers), "Hannes", "Jens" (from Danish) and "Jan" (from Dutch). In the Netherlands, Johannes was without interruption the most common masculine birth name Document [4](Title: Apostles) the superscription "according to Matthew" was added some time in the 2nd century. The tradition that the author was Matthew the Apostle begins with Papias of Hierapolis (c. AD 100–140), an early bishop and Apostolic Father, who is cited by the Church historian Eusebius (AD 260–340), as follows: "Matthew collected the oracles ["logia": sayings of or about Jesus] in the Hebrew language ["Hebraïdi dialektōi"], and each one interpreted ["hērmēneusen—"perhaps 'translated'] them as best he could." Although the Gospel of John is anonymous, Christian tradition historically has attributed it to John the Apostle, son of Zebedee and one of Jesus' Twelve Document [5](Title: Jesus (name)) meaning "to deliver; to rescue." Yeshua, and its longer form, Yehoshua, were both in common use by Jews during the Second Temple period and many Jewish religious figures bear the name, notably Jesus in the New Testament, and Joshua in the Hebrew Bible. It is generally agreed by historians that Jesus and his disciples primarily spoke Aramaic (Jewish Palestinian Aramaic), the common language of Judea in the first century AD, most likely a Galilean dialect distinguishable from that of Jerusalem. The towns of Nazareth and Capernaum in Galilee, where Jesus spent most of his time, were Aramaic-speaking communities. It is Document [6](Title: Germanic name) set remains in common use today. The most frequent name of Germanic origin in English has traditionally been William (Bill; from an Old High German Willahelm), followed by Robert and Charles (Carl, after Charlemagne). Very few names of native English (Anglo-Saxon) origin survive into current use, the most common of these being Edward, Edmund, Edgar, Alfred and Harold for males; the female name "Audrey" continues the Anglo-Norman (French) form of the Anglo-Saxon "Æðelþryð". Some medieval Germanic names are attested in simplex form; these names originate as hypocorisms of full dithematic names, but in some cases they entered common usage and Document [7](Title: Christology) title of Jesus used in the early Christian writings and its implications for the absolute lordship of Jesus. In early Christian belief, the concept of "Kyrios" included the pre-existence of Christ, for they believed if Christ is one with God, he must have been united with God from the very beginning. In everyday Aramaic, "Mari" was a very respectful form of polite address, which means more than just "Teacher" and was somewhat similar to Rabbi. In Greek, this has at times been translated as "Kyrios". While the term "Mari" expressed the relationship between Jesus and his disciples during his life, Question: what is the definition of the name thomas Answer:

twin

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Louisville International Airport) commercial, 15% air taxi, 7% general aviation, and 2% military. 36 aircraft were then based at this airport: 75% jet, 22% military, and 3% single-engine. The terminal is named the Jerry E. Abramson Terminal Building and aquires 23 gates. Louisville International Airport is home to a Republic Airline maintenance complex, capable of holding nine planes. In addition to commercial air traffic there is a significant amount of general aviation activity at Louisville International Airport, for business travel and other purposes such as the Kentucky Derby. Worldport is the worldwide air hub for UPS (United Parcel Service) located at the Louisville Document [1](Title: Louisville International Airport) Louisville International Airport ( IATA : SDF , ICAO : KSDF , FAA LID : SDF ) is a public and military use public airport centrally located in the city of Louisville in Jefferson County , Kentucky , United States . The airport is situated on approximately 1,500 acres ( 6.1 km ) and has three runways . Its IATA airport code , SDF , is based on the airport 's former name , Standiford Field . Although it currently does not have regularly - scheduled international passenger flights , it is a port of entry , as it handles numerous international cargo flights . Document [2](Title: Space Coast Regional Airport) Space Coast Regional Airport Space Coast Regional Airport is located in the city of Titusville, Florida on Columbia Boulevard (State Road 405) and Washington Avenue (U.S. 1) in Brevard County. Formerly known as Ti-Co (Titusville-Cocoa) Airport, it is the nearest commercial airport to the Kennedy Space Center. In 1943, the U.S. Government constructed the airport on land jointly owned by both cities. The airfield included two x runways with an associated taxiway system. The U.S. Government developed the airport and its facilities to serve as an outlying field (OLF) to Naval Air Station Sanford during World War II. The airport Document [3](Title: Geography of Louisville, Kentucky) Geography of Louisville, Kentucky Louisville is a city in Jefferson County, in the U.S. state of Kentucky. It is located at the Falls of the Ohio River. Louisville is located at . According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Louisville Metro (in 2015 measurements for Jefferson County) has a total area of , of which is land and (4.33%) is covered by water. Although the soils and underlying rocks officially put Louisville in the outer Bluegrass region, the city's landscape is better described as being in a very wide part of the Ohio River flood plain. Louisville's part of the valley Document [4](Title: Louisville, Kansas) Louisville, Kansas Louisville is a city in Pottawatomie County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 188. Founded in 1857 by Robert Wilson, Louisville was originally known as Rock Post. The area was once part of the Potawatomi Hunting grounds and a large majority of the settlers were either associated with the Pottawatomie Indian Reservation or commerce on the Oregon Trail. Louisville was named for Robert Wilson's son, Louis, and for Louis Vieux, a successful businessman in the area. The town was a contender for county seat of Pottawatomie County but lost to St. George Document [5](Title: Clark Regional Airport) 2017, there were 122 aircraft based at this airport: 95 single-engine, 9 multi-engine, 9 jet and 9 helicopters. Clark Regional Airport Clark Regional Airport is a public use airport in Clark County, Indiana, United States. The airport is owned by the South Central Regional Airport Authority. It is located five nautical miles (9 km) north of the central business district of Jeffersonville, Indiana, in the town of Sellersburg. It is also seven miles (11 km) north of Louisville. This facility is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021, which categorized it as a general aviation "reliever Document [6](Title: Louisville International Airport) International Airport. Although UPS has had a hub at Louisville since 1980, the term was not used officially by the company until 2002, after a $1 billion, five-year expansion. Previously, the project was named Hub 2000. The facility is currently the size of 5.2 million square feet (48 ha; 80 football fields) and capable of handling 115 packages a second, or 416,000 per hour. With over 20,000 employees, UPS is one of the largest employers in both the city of Louisville and the Commonwealth of Kentucky as a whole. The facility, which serves all of the company's major international and Document [7](Title: Hanover County Municipal Airport) a new hangar, renovating the Terminal and is updating fencing. There is an industrial park and a commerce center next to the airport. Hanover County Municipal Airport Hanover County Municipal Airport is a public airport located 14 miles (22 km) north of the central business district of Richmond, Virginia, United States. It is owned by Hanover County in the US state of Virginia. This airport use the three-letter location identifier code "OFP" which is assigned by the FAA, however there is no three-letter location identifier code from IATA. The four-letter location identifier code "KOFP" is assigned by ICAO. The hours Question: what is the airport code for louisville kentucky Answer:

SDF

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Philip R. Goodwin) Philip R. Goodwin Philip R. Goodwin (September 16, 1881 – December 14, 1935) was an American painter and illustrator who specialized in depictions of wildlife, the outdoors, fishing, hunting and the Old American West. He provided illustrations for numerous books and magazines, as well as for commercial items, such as posters, advertisements and calendars. He is perhaps best known for illustrating Jack London's "The Call of the Wild" and for providing the cover art for many issues of Outdoor Recreation / Outdoor Life Magazine during the 1920s and early 1930s. He is also the artist who designed the Horse & Document [1](Title: Origin of the domestic dog) from a wild wolf. There also exists a number of cases where wild wolves have approached people in remote places, attempting to initiate play and to form companionship. One such notable wolf was Romeo, a gentle black wolf that formed relationships with the people and dogs of Juneau, Alaska. This view holds that before there could have been domestication of the wolf, there had to have been its socialization. Animal domestication is a coevolutionary process in which a population responds to selective pressure while adapting to a novel niche that included another species with evolving behaviors. The dog is a Document [2](Title: Wolf hunting with dogs) give chase. In North America wolf hunting with hounds was done in the context of pest control rather than sport. George Armstrong Custer enjoyed wolf coursing with dogs, and favoured large greyhounds and staghounds. Of the latter, he took a pair of large, white, shaggy animals which he would turn loose against wolves in the Sioux sacred Black Hills. In his book "Hunting the Grisly and Other Sketches", Theodore Roosevelt wrote that greyhound crossbreeds were a favourite of his, and wrote that exclusively purebred greyhounds were unnecessary, sometimes to the point of uselessness in a wolf hunt. Some bulldog blood Document [3](Title: John Myers O'Hara) Roosevelt Robinson, Jessie Belle Rittenhouse, Blanche Shoemaker Wagstaff and Leonora Speyer. The first stanza of his poem "Atavism" (1902) is used as the epigraph to Jack London's "The Call of the Wild": Bibliography John Myers O'Hara John Myers O'Hara (1870–1944) was an American poet. Born at Cedar Rapids, Iowa into a wealthy family from Chicago, he studied at Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois. He was admitted to the bar and practiced law in Chicago for twelve years. In his thirties he moved permanently to New York, where he worked as a broker on Wall Street and also wrote poetry. In the Document [4](Title: Philip R. Goodwin) well known Howard Pyle. He later followed Pyle when he opened his own Howard Pyle School of Illustration Art. N.C. Wyeth, Thornton Oakley and Frank Schoonover were contemporaries of Goodwin who also studied under Pyle at that time. Goodwin illustrated Jack London's "The Call of the Wild" in 1903 at the age of 22. He later illustrated Theodore Roosevelt's "African Game Trails". Goodwin opened a studio in 1904 in New York City, and became well known for his illustrations in numerous magazines and commercial items, such as posters, calendars, and catalogs. Some of the magazines in which his work appeared Document [5](Title: Dog) hunters with complex body language. These sophisticated forms of social cognition and communication may account for their trainability, playfulness, and ability to fit into human households and social situations, and these attributes have given dogs a relationship with humans that has enabled them to become one of the most successful species on the planet today. The dogs' value to early human hunter-gatherers led to them quickly becoming ubiquitous across world cultures. Dogs perform many roles for people, such as hunting, herding, pulling loads, protection, assisting police and military, companionship, and, more recently, aiding handicapped individuals. This influence on human society Document [6](Title: The Call of the Wild) The Call of the Wild is a short adventure novel by Jack London published in 1903 and set in Yukon , Canada during the 1890s Klondike Gold Rush , when strong sled dogs were in high demand . The central character of the novel is a dog named Buck . The story opens at a ranch in Santa Clara Valley , California , when Buck is stolen from his home and sold into service as a sled dog in Alaska . He becomes progressively feral in the harsh environment , where he is forced to fight to survive and dominate other dogs . By the end , he sheds the veneer of civilization , and relies on primordial instinct and learned experience to emerge as a leader in the wild . Document [7](Title: Nature fakers controversy) of the wilderness, to every faunal naturalist, to every true hunter or nature lover. But it is evident that [the nature faker] completely deceives many good people who are wholly ignorant of wild life. Sometimes he draws on his own imagination for his fictions; sometimes he gets them second-hand from irresponsible guides or trappers or Indians." He voiced displeasure with and disbelief of London's descriptions of dog fighting in "White Fang", as well as Long's stories about Wayeeses the wolf taking down prey; Roosevelt was so specific as to debate the depicted outcome of the fights based on the size Question: when does the call of the wild take place Answer:

the 1890s

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Snow White and the Huntsman) Snow White and the Huntsman Theatrical release poster Directed by Rupert Sanders Produced by Joe Roth Sam Mercer Screenplay by Evan Daugherty John Lee Hancock Hossein Amini Story by Evan Daugherty Based on Snow White by the Brothers Grimm Starring Kristen Stewart Charlize Theron Chris Hemsworth Sam Claflin Ian McShane Bob Hoskins Ray Winstone Nick Frost Toby Jones Music by James Newton Howard Cinematography Greig Fraser Edited by Conrad Buff Neil Smith Production company Roth Films Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date May 30 , 2012 ( 2012 - 05 - 30 ) ( United Kingdom ) June 1 , 2012 ( 2012 - 06 - 01 ) ( United States ) Running time 127 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $170 million Box office $396.6 million Document [1](Title: Hollywood cinema in 21st century) 2009, with its 2.8 billion US dollars in box office, is the world's highest-grossing film of all time. 72.7% of the numbers come from foreign gross and 27.3% is domestic gross .The rights are owned by "Fox Filmed Entertainment" and it was directed by James Cameron. It cost 237 million dollars to make the movie and it took 10 years to make. The movie won 88 awards and 3 of them were Academy Awards that included Best Achievement in Cinematography, Best Achievement in Visual Effects and Best Achievement in Art Direction. It is " standing in the second, the same Document [2](Title: The Chronicles of Narnia (film series)) Box office Total ( 3 films ) : $1,580,364,900 Document [3](Title: The Sapphires (film)) Nuls. In its first major English-language opening outside of Australia—the U.K.—the film opened at #7 and to a little under 25% of the box office it earned in its Australian opening weekend, on a roughly similar number of screens (279 vs. 233). The film exited U.K. theatres after just 5 weeks in release with a final box office take of £680,643—equaling roughly AU$1m. The U.K. final box office takings were less than 1/14 of the film's Australian final box office takings. In its United States release, where the film only appeared in the top 20 for one weekend (at #19, Document [4](Title: Rocky the Musical) $225 million in global box office receipts becoming the highest-grossing film of 1976 and went on to win three Oscars, including Best Picture. Having been in the works for eight years, a workshop was held in New York City in April 2011, with Andy Karl playing Rocky and Lisa Brescia playing Adrian. Following the reading it was officially confirmed in November by producer Sylvester Stallone alongside boxers and co-producers Vitali and Wladimir Klitschko, that the show would receive its world premiere in Hamburg in November 2012. The musical, which premiere production cost around $20 million to produce, has a book Document [5](Title: Zyzzyx Road) releasing the film domestically until it underwent foreign distribution, but needed to fulfill the U.S. release obligation required by the Screen Actors Guild for low-budget films (films with budgets less than $2.5 million that are not for the direct-to-video market). The strategy had the side effect of making the film at the time the lowest-grossing film of all time, earning just $30 at the box office from six patrons. Unofficially, its opening weekend netted $20. The $10 difference is due to Grillo personally refunding two tickets purchased by Sheila Moore, the film's makeup artist, who saw the film with a Document [6](Title: The Proposal (2009 film)) Canada. Box office performances showed similar numbers in international markets. The film was released in Australia on June 18, 2009, grossing over $2.8 million on its opening weekend. In Russia, the film grossed over $2.6 million on its opening weekend, accounting for 34% of all total film revenue in that country. In South Africa the film debuted at number two, losing out to the new release "". It managed to gross over $2.6 million as of October 2011. In the United Kingdom, estimated first opening weekend grosses stand at £3.2 million. The film has grossed over $317 million worldwide, with Document [7](Title: The Giver (film)) The Giver Theatrical release poster Directed by Phillip Noyce Produced by Neil Koenigsberg Nikki Silver Screenplay by Michael Mitnick Robert B. Weide Based on The Giver by Lois Lowry Starring Jeff Bridges Meryl Streep Brenton Thwaites Alexander Skarsgård Katie Holmes Taylor Swift Cameron Monaghan Odeya Rush Emma Tremblay Music by Marco Beltrami Cinematography Ross Emery Edited by Barry Alexander Brown Production company Walden Media Distributed by The Weinstein Company Release date August 11 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 11 ) ( Ziegfeld Theatre ) August 15 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 15 ) ( United States ) Running time 97 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $25 million Box office $67 million Question: when did the movie the giver come out Answer:

August 15 , 2014

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Family Ties) after Matthew Broderick turned it down. Supporting cast and characters includes neighbor, and Alex's best friend, Irwin "Skippy" Handelman (Marc Price); Mallory's Sylvester Stallone-esque artist boyfriend, Nick Moore (Scott Valentine); and Alex's feminist, artist girlfriend Ellen Reed (Tracy Pollan, whom Michael J. Fox later married in 1988). In season 3, episode 17, Elyse gave birth to her fourth child, Andrew (who was played by Brian Bonsall from season 5 onward). Twins Garrett and Tyler Merriman played baby Andrew. The theme song, "Without Us" (credited in season one as "Us"), was composed by Jeff Barry and Tom Scott in 1982. During Document [1](Title: I Won't Give Up) '' I Wo n't Give Up '' Single by Jason Mraz from the album Love Is a Four Letter Word Released January 3 , 2012 ( 2012 - 01 - 03 ) Format Digital download Recorded 2011 Genre Folk pop , soul Length 4 : 00 ( album version ) 3 : 50 ( radio edit ) Label Atlantic Songwriter ( s ) Jason Mraz , Michael Natter Producer ( s ) Joe Chiccarelli Jason Mraz singles chronology '' Lucky '' ( 2009 ) '' I Wo n't Give Up '' ( 2012 ) '' Distance '' ( 2012 ) '' Lucky '' ( 2009 ) '' I Wo n't Give Up '' ( 2012 ) '' Distance '' ( 2012 ) Music video I Wo n't Give Up on YouTube Document [2](Title: Solomon Burke) albums on at least 17 record labels and had 35 singles that charted in the US, including 26 singles that made the "Billboard" R&B charts. In 2001, Burke was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a performer. His album "Don't Give Up on Me" won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Album at the 45th Grammy Awards in 2003. By 2005 Burke was credited with selling 17 million albums. "Rolling Stone" ranked Burke as no. 89 on its 2008 list of "100 Greatest Singers of All Time". Burke was born James Solomon McDonald on March Document [3](Title: The Jezabels) commercial that features basketball star Brandon Jennings. "A Little Piece" was also used in the 2010 Red Bull short film "Way Back Home", set in Scotland's Isle of Skye, and featuring trials bike rider Danny MacAskill. Australian pay TV provider Foxtel used "Endless Summer" as background music for their summer (2011–12) television content advertisement. "Nobody Nowhere" was used on the "True Blood" episode "In the Beginning", while "Easy to Love" appeared on the "Grey's Anatomy" episode "Hope for the Hopeless" in January 2012. In a 2012 episode of the television show "Neighbours", Paul Robinson learns that the grades of his Document [4](Title: Grouplove) The documentary featured performances from the New York Seesaw Tour shows and a digital album of six songs is set for release by Atlantic. The band have contributed original songs "Let Me In", to the soundtrack for the movie "The Fault In Our Stars". They also contributed an original song, "Everyone's Gonna Get High", to an episode of the second season of the HBO series "Girls"; and another song, "Underground", to the 2012 Tim Burton movie "Frankenweenie". In 2014, they provided the end title song for the Netflix original series "BoJack Horseman" and the song "No Drama Queen" for "Paper Document [5](Title: Don't Give Up on Me) Do n't Give Up on Me is a studio album by R&B / Soul singer Solomon Burke , recorded and released in 2002 on Fat Possum Records . The album won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Album . It is noteworthy for the contributions of original and previously unreleased compositions by top - rank songwriters , the effect of which placed Burke back in the public eye for a time . Guest stars are Daniel Lanois , who plays electric guitar on '' Stepchild '' , and The Blind Boys of Alabama , who feature on backing vocals for '' None of Us Are Free '' . '' None of Us Are Free '' was also featured at the end of the sixth episode ( Spin ) of the second season of House . '' Fast Train '' was featured during the ending montage of the season three finale of The Wire . Document [6](Title: Spencer Williams) They had two daughters together called Della and Lindy. Williams returned to New York shortly before his death in Flushing, New York on July 14, 1965. His hit songs include "Basin Street Blues", "She'll Be Comin Around That Mountain", "I Ain't Got Nobody", "Royal Garden Blues", "Mahogany Hall Stomp", "I've Found a New Baby", "Everybody Loves My Baby", "Shimmy-Sha-Wobble", "Boodle Am Shake", "Tishomingo Blues", "Fireworks", "I Ain't Gonna Give Nobody None of My Jelly Roll", "Arkansas Blues", "Paradise Blues", "When Lights Are Low","Dallas Blues", and "My Man o’ War". Williams was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1970. Document [7](Title: Scatterheart) It 3.New Foundation 4.Shadows 5.Soothe 6.Good Night Angel "The Masterplan," released 2009 1.Beautiful 2.We Are Stars 3.Maria 4.The Free 5.More Than A Man 6.You Try 7.Shut Up 8.My Love 9.Donna Don't Give Up 10.Take A Look Around 11.Sons and Daughters Of the Drum In response to the new album, BC Musician Magazine's Patrick Jacobson notes that: “Scatterheart's songs burrow through their victim's ear canals to their brains, leaving them in a highly suggestive state. This album begs to be cranked up LOUD.” The earlier album caught the attention of AntiMusic's Morley Seaver, who ranted: “The record is a livewire, full Question: who wrote the song don't give up on me Answer:

Solomon Burke

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: All the Hits Live Tour) track listing. All the Hits Live Tour All the Hits Live Tour is the third concert tour by Australian recording artist Jessica Mauboy. The tour visited venues in Adelaide, Canberra, Brisbane, Darwin, the Gold Coast, Melbourne, Newcastle and Sydney and included tracks from the album "" as well as hits from her 10-year catalogue. The tour was recorded from Sydney’s ICC Theatre in April and edited into a 90-minute special. It was premiered on Foxtel on 21 July 2017. It was released on DVD and BluRay in October 2017. auspOp said "What impressed us most about the All The Hits Document [1](Title: The Adventures of Mimi) The Adventures of Mimi The Adventures of Mimi was a 2006 concert tour of arenas by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey. It was one of a few tours in her then-sixteen-year career and was named after a fan's "Carey-centric" diary of the same name. The bus tour started in late July and ended in October, with two stops in Africa, twenty-five stops in the United States, seven in Canada, and seven in Asia. At the end of 2006, the tour placed 24th on Pollstar's "Top 100 Tours", earning $27.9 million with 32 shows from the North American leg. Unlike , three Document [2](Title: Re-Invention World Tour) more political tone and condemned the "weakly political Re-Invention concert [as] unsexy and uninspiring." The first tickets for the tour were allotted to the members of "Icon", Madonna's official fan club members. However, the tour soon started selling all around the world. Originally scheduled to perform in twelve major markets in North America with additional stops in Paris and London, the demand for tickets became so high that in New York City after two Madison Square Garden dates sold out in record time, Madonna's manager Caresse Henry, and the worldwide tour promoter Clear Channel Entertainment, decided to add new dates Document [3](Title: Bring It On: The Musical) squads from across the country taking part in a competition. After travelling to Chicago, San Francisco, Denver, Houston, and Toronto, the tour closed on June 2, 2012. The touring stage production premiered on Broadway at the St. James Theatre on July 12, 2012, in previews and officially opened on August 1, 2012, for a limited engagement to October 7, 2012. The tour cast appeared in the Broadway production. The production extended its run on Broadway until December 30, 2012, closing after 21 previews and 173 performances. A Non-Equity National / International tour previewed in New Haven, Connecticut at the Shubert Document [4](Title: Mariah Carey) Christmas Melody", in which she also performed as one of the main characters. Filming for the project took place during October 2015. In December 2015, Carey announced The Sweet Sweet Fantasy Tour which spanned a total of 27-dates beginning in March 2016, marking the first time the singer had done a significant tour of mainland Europe in 13 years. Four stops included shows in South Africa. The tour grossed 30.3 million dollars. On March 15, 2016, Carey announced that she was filming "Mariah's World", a docu-series for the E! network documenting her Sweet Sweet Fantasy European tour and her wedding Document [5](Title: More Today Than Yesterday: The Greatest Hits Tour) performance was old school. No fanfare, no big video screens with hi-def graphics, just her solo with an outrageous horn section that truly accentuated her voice and the mood." More Today Than Yesterday: The Greatest Hits Tour The More Today Than Yesterday: The Greatest Hits Tour is a concert tour by American recording artist Diana Ross. Primarily visiting the United States and Canada, the tour showcases Ross' greatest hits that span her nearly 50 years in the music industry. The tour was well received by critics and fans. The first leg of the tour earned over four million dollars, finishing Document [6](Title: All the Hits Tour (Lionel Richie and Mariah Carey)) The All the Hits Tour was an ongoing concert tour by American singer - songwriter Lionel Richie with special guest Mariah Carey as the opening act . The tour was scheduled to begin on March 15 , 2017 , at the Royal Farms Arena in Baltimore . The tour was delayed due to Richie 's longer than expected recovery from a knee procedure and began in summer 2017 . Document [7](Title: Love Hangover) Hot 100. Background vocals from the original alternate take were sampled by Hardrive in the 1993 House song "No Cure". Mariah Carey performed the song in a (2000), and Stephanie Edwards sang it on the sixth season of "American Idol". Carey performed a mix of "Love Hangover" the lead single from her seventh studio album, "Rainbow", "Heartbreaker" on her Angels Advocate Tour between 2009 and 2010, on All The Hits Tour, a co-headlining tour with American singer Lionel Richie in 2017, and second Las Vegas residency, The Butterfly Returns in 2018. The song would become part of the hip-hop lexicon Question: who plays first lionel richie or mariah carey Answer:

Mariah Carey

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: David Harbour) David Harbour ( born April 10 , 1975 ) is an American actor . He initially drew attention for his work in several Broadway plays , garnering a Tony Award nomination for his performance in the 2005 revival of Who 's Afraid of Virginia Woolf ? . He currently stars as the lead role in the Netflix series Stranger Things as Police Chief Jim Hopper for which he received nominations for a Primetime Emmy Award and a Golden Globe Award in 2017 . He is currently filming the title role in the upcoming superhero film Hellboy . Document [1](Title: Finn Wolfhard) Finn Wolfhard ( born 23 December 2002 ) is a Canadian actor and voice actor . He is best known for his starring roles as Mike Wheeler in the Netflix series Stranger Things , and Richie Tozier in the 2017 film adaptation of Stephen King 's It . Document [2](Title: Bill Irwin) Bill Irwin William Mills Irwin (born April 11, 1950) is an American actor, clown, and comedian. He began as a vaudeville-style stage performer and has been noted for his contribution to the renaissance of American circus during the 1970s. He has also made a number of appearances on film and television, and he won a Tony Award for his role in "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf" on Broadway. He is also known as Mr. Noodle on the "Sesame Street" spinoff "Elmo's World", has appeared in the "Sesame Street" film short "Does Air Move Things?", and regularly appears as a therapist Document [3](Title: Hellboy II: The Golden Army) on the story for a new film. The project was initially intended as a sequel to del Toro's films, but Perlman was unwilling to star without del Toro involved. When Neil Marshall joined, it was decided that the new film would be a reboot. On May 8, 2017, it was announced that Millennium Films was in negotiations with producers Larry Gordon and Lloyd Levin for a film with the working title "Hellboy: Rise of the Blood Queen", with Marshall is in talks to direct and "Stranger Things" star David Harbour expected to play Hellboy. Hellboy creator Mike Mignola will co-write Document [4](Title: Sorry, I'm a Stranger Here Myself) Sorry, I'm a Stranger Here Myself Sorry, I'm a Stranger Here Myself is a British sitcom that aired for two seasons from 1981 to 1982. It was co-created by actor David Firth and "Shelley" and "It Takes a Worried Man" creator Peter Tilbury. The first series was co-written by Firth and Tilbury, and the second one by Firth alone. It starred Robin Bailey, David Hargreaves, veteran Anglo-Jordanian actor Nadim Sawalha (who had also guest starred in a few episodes of "Shelley"), Diana Rayworth and Christopher Fulford. It was made by Thames Television for the ITV network. The show revolved around Document [5](Title: David Schofield (actor)) In London" (1981), and his other films include "The Dogs of War" (1980), "Tree of Hands" (1989), "The Last of the Mohicans" (1992), "Anna Karenina" (1997), "Gladiator" (2000), "From Hell" (2001), and as Mr. Mercer in the "Pirates of the Caribbean" films. He has also appeared in "Valkyrie" (2008) as anti-Hitler conspirator Erwin von Witzleben, "The Wolfman" (2010), "F" (2010), "Burke and Hare" (2010), "Lord of Tears" (2013) and as Peter Carmichael in the suspense thriller "Last Passenger" (2013). On TV he appeared in "Jekyll & Hyde" (1990) starring Michael Caine, and played DCS John Salway in the award-winning BBC Document [6](Title: Lee Arenberg) "Ghetto", a play directed by Gordon Davidson. Within weeks he was cast in three films, including the role of Norton in the feature "Tapeheads" (1988) opposite the film's co-stars Tim Robbins and John Cusack. Guest appearances on television began in 1987 with the hit sitcom "Perfect Strangers" (1986), and have continued with memorable roles such as the parking space-stealing New Yorker Mike Moffitt on "Seinfeld" (1989) and as the murderous rock promoter opposite Katey Sagal and Sam Kinison in "Tales from the Crypt" (1989), as well as roles on "Arli$$" (1996), and "Friends" (1994). Arenberg can also be seen in Document [7](Title: David de Lautour) has produced a number of films, stage plays and his band, Four Tribe Native. He played Michael Cypher in "Legend of the Seeker", the syndicated television adaptation of Terry Goodkind's "Sword of Truth". In 2010, he appeared on "NCIS". He also does the voice and motion capture for Vergil in the 2013 video game "". In 2014, David attended Power Morphicon 4, 22–24 August 2014 in Pasadena, California. In 2015 he played the leading character Ted West in "Westside" a prequel television series to "Outrageous Fortune". David de Lautour David Hugh de Lautour (born 28 November 1982) is a New Question: who plays the chief of police in stranger things Answer:

David Harbour

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Orbit) The basis for the modern understanding of orbits was first formulated by Johannes Kepler whose results are summarised in his three laws of planetary motion . First , he found that the orbits of the planets in our solar system are elliptical , not circular ( or epicyclic ) , as had previously been believed , and that the Sun is not located at the center of the orbits , but rather at one focus . Second , he found that the orbital speed of each planet is not constant , as had previously been thought , but rather that the speed depends on the planet 's distance from the Sun . Third , Kepler found a universal relationship between the orbital properties of all the planets orbiting the Sun . For the planets , the cubes of their distances from the Sun are proportional to the squares of their orbital periods . Jupiter and Venus , for example , are respectively about 5.2 and 0.723 AU distant from the Sun , their orbital periods respectively about 11.86 and 0.615 years . The proportionality is seen by the fact that the ratio for Jupiter , 5.2 / 11.86 , is practically equal to that for Venus , 0.723 / 0.615 , in accord with the relationship . Idealised orbits meeting these rules are known as Kepler orbits . Document [1](Title: Kepler orbit) Kepler’s book Astronomia Nova in 1609. For a circles motion is uniform, however for the elliptical to sweep the area in a uniform rate, the object moves quickly when the radius vector is short and moves slower when the radius vector is long. Kepler published his Third Law of Planetary Motion in 1619, in his book Harmonices Mundi. With this law, Newton used it to define his laws of gravitation. The Third Law: The squares of the periodic times are to each other as the cubes of the mean distances. Along with The Third Law, that talks about gravitation, it Document [2](Title: The Structure of Scientific Revolutions) very difficult to find the formula describing the rate of change of the planet's angular velocity. After many years of calculations, Kepler arrived at what we now know as the law of equal areas. Galileo's conjecture was merely that — a conjecture. So was Kepler's cosmology. But each conjecture increased the credibility of the other, and together, they changed the prevailing perceptions of the scientific community. Later, Newton showed that Kepler's three laws could all be derived from a single theory of motion and planetary motion. Newton solidified and unified the paradigm shift that Galileo and Kepler had initiated. One Document [3](Title: Orbit) orbital period. See also Kepler's Third Law. The application of certain orbits or orbital maneuvers to specific useful purposes have been the subject of patents. Some bodies are tidally locked with other bodies, meaning that one side of the celestial body is permanently facing its host object. This is the case for Sun-Mercury, Earth-Moon and Pluto-Charon system. Orbit In physics, an orbit is the gravitationally curved trajectory of an object, such as the trajectory of a planet around a star or a natural satellite around a planet. Normally, orbit refers to a regularly repeating trajectory, although it may also refer Document [4](Title: Kepler-11f) the Sun, and is estimated to have existed for eight billion years. Kepler-11 has six known planets in orbit: Kepler-11b, Kepler-11c, Kepler-11d, Kepler-11e, Kepler-11f, and Kepler-11g. Kepler-11's five inner planets orbit closely to their host star, and their orbits would fit within that of Mercury's. With an apparent magnitude of 14.2, Kepler-11 cannot be seen with the naked eye. Kepler-11f is, at 2.3 times the mass of Earth, the least massive of the six planets discovered in the orbit of Kepler-11, although the planet's mass may range from 1.1 to 4.5, or from approximately that of Earth's mass to that Document [5](Title: Platonic solid) Platonic solids. In "Mysterium Cosmographicum", published in 1596, Kepler proposed a model of the Solar System in which the five solids were set inside one another and separated by a series of inscribed and circumscribed spheres. Kepler proposed that the distance relationships between the six planets known at that time could be understood in terms of the five Platonic solids enclosed within a sphere that represented the orbit of Saturn. The six spheres each corresponded to one of the planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn). The solids were ordered with the innermost being the octahedron, followed by the Document [6](Title: Kepler-11f) Kepler-11f Kepler-11f is an exoplanet (extrasolar planet) discovered in the orbit of the sun-like star Kepler-11 by NASA's Kepler spacecraft, which searches for planets that transit (cross in front of) their host stars. Kepler-11f is the fifth planet from its star, orbiting one quarter of the distance (.25 AU) of the Earth from the Sun every 47 days. It is the furthest of the first five planets in the system. Kepler-11f is the least massive of Kepler-11's six planets, at nearly twice the mass of Earth; it is about 2.6 times the radius of Earth. Along with planets "d" and Document [7](Title: Kepler-11) simple ratios of their orbital periods. However, "b" and "c" are close to a 5:4 ratio. There could conceivably be other planets in the system that do not transit the star, but they would only be detectable by the effects of their gravity on the motion of the visible planets (much as how Neptune was discovered). Kepler-11 Kepler-11 is a Sun-like star slightly larger than the Sun in the constellation Cygnus, located some 2,150 light years from Earth. It is located within the field of vision of the Kepler spacecraft, the satellite that NASA's Kepler Mission uses to detect planets Question: who developed most of our current understanding of planetary motion Answer:

Johannes Kepler

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cyrtophora moluccensis) is enclosed within the conductor. Females and immature spiders are yellow to green in color. Webs built by "Cyrtophora" species are different than typical webs built by orb-weavers. The orb web is built horizontally with a finely meshed dome or bowl shape, hence the name "dome-web spider". The non-sticky spiral is left intact and webs are without a sticky spiral. A 1980 study suggests that this type of web derives from the typical orb web and not the other way around. These webs are durable, sometimes lasting several weeks, so they don't need to be remade every day like the Document [1](Title: Gnaphosoidea) Gnaphosoidea The Gnaphosoidea or gnaphosoids are a superfamily of araneomorph spiders with seven families. A 2014 study did not find the group to be monophyletic. Gnaphosoidea has been circumscribed to contain the following families: Gnaphosoidea has been placed in the Dionycha clade, itself part of the RTA clade: The Prodidomidae, Lamponidae and Gnaphosidae have been considered "higher gnaphosoids", sharing anterior lateral spinnerets consisting of only a single "joint" (article); the "lower gnaphosoids" (Ammoxenidae, Cithaeronidae, Gallieniellidae and Trochanteriidae) retain a distal article that is represented by an entire ring of hardened (sclerotized) cuticle. (Earlier the Lamponidae were grouped with the "lower Document [2](Title: Spider) The Italian tarantella is a dance to rid the young woman of the lustful effects of a spider bite. Web-spinning also caused the association of the spider with creation myths, as they seem to have the ability to produce their own worlds. Dreamcatchers are depictions of spiderwebs. The Moche people of ancient Peru worshipped nature. They placed emphasis on animals and often depicted spiders in their art. Spider Spiders (order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs and chelicerae with fangs able to inject venom. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity Document [3](Title: Orb-weaver spider) Orb - weaver spiders or araneids are members of the spider family Araneidae . They are the most common group of builders of spiral wheel - shaped webs often found in gardens , fields and forests . '' Orb '' was previously used in English to mean '' circular '' , hence the English name of the group . Araneids have eight similar eyes , hairy or spiny legs , and no stridulating organs . Document [4](Title: Arachnura) Arachnura Arachnura is a genus of orb-weaving spiders of Australasia, with one species found in Africa and Madagascar. These spiders mimic litter, like fallen flowers, twigs or dead leaves. They stay at the middle of their web day and night. Among the common names are "Drag-tailed spider", "Tailed spider", "Scorpion-tailed spider" and "Scorpion spider". They do curl up their tail when disturbed, but this tail is completely harmless, as they are not closely related to order scorpiones. Bites are rare, and result in minor symptoms such as local pain and swelling. Females are between 1 and 3 cm long, males Document [5](Title: Cyclosa) Cyclosa Cyclosa is a spider genus in the family Araneidae. Widely distributed worldwide, spiders of the genus "Cyclosa" build relatively small orb webs with a web decoration. The web decoration in "Cyclosa" spiders is often linear and includes prey remains and other debris, which probably serve to camouflage the spider. While most orb-web spiders face downwards in their web when waiting for prey, some "Cyclosa" species (e.g. "C. ginnaga" and "C. argenteoalba") face upwards One small species from Guyana described under the nomen dubium "C. tremula" has a black and white pattern and rests in the center of an orb Document [6](Title: Decoy-building spider) pointing towards the ground. Apparently, these two species, separated by more than 11,000 miles, evolved independently, indicating that making large sculptures of arachnids serves some role in luring prey for spiders or as a defence against predators. It was earlier shown that spider "Cyclosa mulmeinensis", living in Orchid Island off the southeast coast of Taiwan makes life-size decoy copies of himself that are taken by predators instead. Orb-weaving spider Decoy-building spider Decoy-building spiders are relatively small spiders that create an object in their webs that resembles a much bigger spider. The building material for the false spider is debris, carcasses Document [7](Title: Dictynoidea) summary, shown below, grouped three members of the classical Dictynoidea into one clade, placing a fourth into another clade, but without naming any of the clades. Shaded names represent classical Dictynoidea. A 2017 study also did not support the Dictynoidea, but placed the families previously included in this group in a more widely defined "marronoid clade", comprising Amaurobiidae, Agelenidae, Cybaeidae, Cycloctenidae, Desidae, Dictynidae, Hahniidae, Stiphidiidae and Toxopidae. Families included by some sources that used the name "Dictynoidea" are shown in the table below. Dictynoidea The Dictynoidea or dictynoids are a group of araneomorph spiders that have been treated as a Question: how many eyes do orb weaver spiders have Answer:

eight

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: What Are We Doin' in Love) '' What Are We Doin ' in Love '' is a song written by Randy Goodrum and recorded by American country music artist Dottie West with the uncredited vocals of Kenny Rogers . It was released in March 1981 as the second single from the album Wild West . '' What Are We Doin ' in Love '' was the duo 's third and final number one on the country chart . Document [1](Title: We're in This Love Together) '' We 're in This Love Together '' is a 1981 hit song by Al Jarreau . It was the first of three single releases from his fifth studio album , Breakin ' Away . The song was his first and biggest chart hit . Document [2](Title: Dottie West) for the Coca-Cola company, titled "Country Sunshine", which reached No. 2 on Billboard's Hot Country Singles in 1973. In the late-70s, she teamed up with country pop superstar, Kenny Rogers for a series of duets which took her career to new highs, earning Platinum selling albums and No. 1 records for the very first time. Her duet recordings with Rogers, "Every Time Two Fools Collide", "All I Ever Need Is You", and "What Are We Doin' in Love", became country music standards. In the mid-1970s, her image and music underwent a metamorphosis, bringing her to the very peak of her Document [3](Title: If We're in Love) If We're in Love "If We're in Love" is a song written and produced by Róisín Murphy and Matthew Herbert for Murphy's debut solo album, "Ruby Blue" (2005). It was released as the album's lead single in June 2005. The music video for "If We're in Love" was directed by Simon Henwood. In the video, costumes and special effects are used to resemble a fairytale. The scenery, special effects, and costumes in the music video often remind viewers of Alice in Wonderland. These are the formats and track listings of major single releases of "If We're in Love". CD single Document [4](Title: How We Do (song)) How We Do (song) "How We Do" is a song by American rapper and West Coast hip hop artist The Game, featuring rapper 50 Cent from his debut album, "The Documentary". Produced by Dr. Dre, Mike Elizondo, it was released as the album's second official single in late 2004. "How We Do" achieved commercial success worldwide. The track peaked within the top 10 in multiple countries, including the United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands, Switzerland, Germany and New Zealand. The single was commercially successful in the United States, peaking at #4 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and remaining on the chart for Document [5](Title: We Are the World) with the song's bridge. This structuring of the song is said to "create a sense of continuous surprise and emotional buildup". "We Are the World" concludes with Bob Dylan and Ray Charles singing a full chorus, Wonder and Springsteen duetting, and ad libs from Charles and Ingram. On March 8, 1985, "We Are the World" was released as a single, in both 7" and 12" format. The song was the only one released from the "We Are the World" album and became a chart success around the world. In the US, it was a number one hit on the R&B Document [6](Title: We Had It All (song)) We Had It All (song) "We Had It All" is a song written by Troy Seals and Donnie Fritts and originally recorded by Waylon Jennings on his 1973 album, "Honky Tonk Heroes". It has since been covered by many artists, including Rita Coolidge, Dobie Gray, Susan Jacks, Willie Nelson, Dolly Parton, the Rolling Stones, Bob Dylan, Rod Stewart, Tina Turner, Conway Twitty, Ray Charles, and Dottie West. Dolly Parton included the song on her 1984 album of covers "The Great Pretender." A remixed version of the song was later included on 1986's "Think About Love," and the remixed version was Document [7](Title: We R Who We R) '' We R Who We R '' is a song by American singer Kesha from her first extended play ( EP ) , Cannibal ( 2010 ) . The song was released as the EP 's lead single on October 22 , 2010 . It was written by Kesha , with Jacob Kasher Hindlin , Dr. Luke , Benny Blanco and Ammo . Production of the song was completed by Dr. Luke , Blanco , and Ammo . In the wake of news that bullying had led to multiple suicides of gay youth , Kesha wrote the song in hopes that it would become a pride anthem . The song is intended to inspire people to be themselves , and as a celebration of anyone deemed quirky or eccentric . Question: who sang what are we doing in love Answer:

Dottie West

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2011 WTA Tour Championships) 6–2, respectively. At the Slams, her best result was reaching the semi-finals of the Australian Open, losing to Kim Clijsters 6–3, 6–3. She also lost in the quarterfinals of the US Open to Samantha Stosur 6–3, 6–3, the fourth round of the French Open to Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova 7–6, 2–6, 6–2, and the third round of the Wimbledon to Tsvetana Pironkova 6–2, 6–3. Zvonareva is making her fifth appearance at the Championships. Her best result was reaching the final in 2008. Samantha Stosur did not enjoy a successful first half of the year, failing to reach a semifinal of any event Document [1](Title: Serena Williams) level. She has won three Grand Slam singles titles after saving match points, (the 2003 Australian Open semifinal versus Kim Clijsters, the 2005 Australian Open semifinal versus Maria Sharapova, and the 2009 Wimbledon semifinal versus Elena Dementieva), a feat achieved more often than any other player in history. She also came back from a 3–5 deficit in the third set against Kim Clijsters in the 1999 US Open en route to her first Grand Slam singles title. In the 2012 US Open final against Victoria Azarenka, she was down 3–5 in the third set and found herself two points away Document [2](Title: 2017 US Open - Women's Singles) Sloane Stephens won her first Grand Slam title , defeating Madison Keys in the final , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 0 . It was the first all - American women 's final at the US Open since 2002 , and the second time in three years that the final featured two first - time Grand Slam singles finalists from the same country . Stephens became the second unseeded woman in the Open era to win the US Open after Kim Clijsters in 2009 . Document [3](Title: Sloane Stephens) Cup crown. This was the first title for the United States since 2000. Stephens finished the season ranked No. 13 and was named WTA Comeback Player of the Year. Stephens extended her losing streak to eight matches at the Australian Open. She dismissed concerns about her form from the media, saying, "Everything's good. Just relax, everybody. It'll be okay, don't worry." In the coming months she would prove to be correct, first by snapping her losing streak at her next tournament. In March, Stephens returned to form and won the Miami Open, her first Premier Mandatory title. She defeated three Document [4](Title: 2015 WTA Elite Trophy) Open defeating Alexandra Dulgheru in three sets. She reached her third final of the year at the Porsche Tennis Grand Prix losing in three sets to Angelique Kerber. This is the first year Wozniacki failed to get to the WTA Finals even as an alternate since 2008. She reached the second round of all slams except for a fourth round showing at the Wimbledon Championships. Sara Errani did not begin the year well until she reached the final of the Rio Open defeating Anna Karolína Schmiedlová in the final. At the French Open, Errani was able to reach the quarterfinals Document [5](Title: 2018 WTA Elite Trophy) including a first round loss at the French Open to Mariana Duque-Mariño. Being the defending champion at the Mallorca Open and reached the final but lost to German Tatjana Maria. Despite this, she lost in the first round of Wimbledon to Camila Giorgi. She bounced back by winning her first title of the year at the Bucharest Open defeating Petra Martić in straight sets in the final. She had relative success in his event preparing for the US Open. At the US Open, she reached her first slam semifinal after wins over Elina Svitolina and defending champion Sloane Stephens, but Document [6](Title: 2003 Australian Open – Women's Singles) 2003 Australian Open – Women's Singles Jennifer Capriati was the two-time defending champion, but lost to Marlene Weingärtner in the first round. Capriati's first round loss marked the first time that a defending Australian Open champion had lost in the first round. It was also the first time at any grand slam event that a defending Grand Slam champion has lost in the first round since Steffi Graf at the 1994 Wimbledon Championships. Serena Williams defeated Venus Williams 7–6, 3–6, 6–4 in the final to win the title. This was her fourth straight Grand Slam triumph and also with this Document [7](Title: Cara Black) the 2004 Wimbledon Championships (they reached the final of the 2004 French Open and the semifinals of the 2003 French Open and 2003 US Open); and most recently the 2008 U.S. Open with Leander Paes. From 1996 through to 2000, Black's debut years, she won 8 ITF doubles titles, 1 WTA doubles title in Auckland, and 4 ITF singles titles. Her only WTA singles title came at Waikoloa in 2002. She also won a big ITF doubles tournament in Santa Clara in 1999. In November 2005, Black was runner-up in the WTA Championships doubles title. Australian Samantha Stosur and American Question: who won women's singles us open 2017 Answer:

Sloane Stephens

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Free Hugs Campaign) October 2005 police told them they must stop, as Mann had not obtained public liability insurance worth $25 million for his actions. Mann and his companions used a petition to attempt to convince authorities that his campaign should be allowed to continue without the insurance. His petition reached 10,000 signatures. He submitted it and was allowed to continue giving free hugs. Mann befriended Shimon Moore, lead singer for Sick Puppies, shortly after commencing his campaign, and over a two-month period in late 2005 Moore recorded video footage of Mann and his fellow huggers. Moore and his band moved to Los Document [1](Title: Truckhenge) of concrete, and each truck contains several quotes by Ron Lessman. Along with the trucks, there are several beer-bottle sculptures and structures integrated into the park as "Beer-Bottle City". On July 5, 2006, Truckhenge was officially dedicated as part of the Kaw Region Art Park after the Shawnee County Recycling and Preservation Association presented Mr. Lessman with a plaque in honor of his work. On July 7, 2006, the Lessman Farm and Catfish Pond hosted a political fundraiser for the Libertarian Party of Kansas (LPKS), after the fundraiser was forcibly blocked from its original location at Lake Edun by Shawnee Document [2](Title: Watching Movies with the Sound Off) affords it a greater sense of cohesion. Listeners will have little trouble transition between the booming "Watching Movies" and more subdued affairs like "Suplexes Inside of Complexes And Duplexes". This is due to Mac's excellent production throughout as Larry Fisherman." Nick Catucci of "Rolling Stone" stated, "On Watching Movies, he tosses in a chain saw: punch-drunk slow-and-arty beats he produced with Diplo, Flying Lotus and his pal Earl Sweatshirt. The often mesmerizing production may be a crafty way of distancing himself from Cheesy Mac, the party rapper responsible for the irresistible bro-down "Donald Trump"." Kyle Anderson of "Entertainment Weekly" said, Document [3](Title: Thunderbolt Patterson) of the NWA) run by Ann Gunkel, the widow of his old friend and Georgia promoter Ray Gunkel, in the 1970s. He also spoke out against poor working conditions for wrestlers and sued for racial discrimination, and as a result, he was blacklisted from wrestling. He had been complaining about racism from promoters for many years (he would later recall that only Dory Funk Sr. had backed him) and wanted to start a wrestlers' union, a dream he shared with Jim Wilson a former NFL player and wrestler, himself blacklisted. It would be years, with Patterson working at the "Los Document [4](Title: Chuck Versus the Third Dimension) where Tyler is hiding. Chuck stops him by showing him a cell phone picture of Tyler's tattoo. As Tyler listens, stunned, Chuck recounts how Achmed and his private army are selling enriched uranium to unstable countries, and that they've been using Tyler's manager to get information to their buyers via Tyler's tattoos. He threatens to e-mail that and the photo to everyone. Achmed puts down his knife. Tyler bursts from the closet, armed with a cymbal. He swings at Achmed, misses, propelling himself and Chuck through the door. They run, passing Tyler's manager whom he punches and fires, ending up Document [5](Title: 1911 Michigan Wolverines football team) "The Michigan Alumnus" wrote:"The famous Yost smile is broader this season than ever before. The famous 'Hurry Up,' in all his years of coaching experience, has never been so optimistic over Michigan's chances for a victorious season as he is this year -- at least, not since 1905." Much of the pre-season had been spent focusing on the development of a quarterback to replace Shorty McMillan, who had announced in late July that he intended to give up college and accept a position in his father's business. However, Coach Yost ultimately persuaded McMillan to return to Michigan, and he joined Document [6](Title: Theodore Van Kirk) in research and marketing with DuPont. Dutch Van Kirk appeared April 9–10, 2005 at the MacDill Air Force Base Air Fest, Tampa, FL, filling in for scheduled Paul Tibbets, who was ailing. Van Kirk was present at the 2008 Thunder over Michigan Air Show. On Friday, April 9, 2010 Van Kirk spoke at the University of West Georgia in the Biology Building Lecture Hall. It was billed as "Lone Survivor of Enola Gay Visits UWG". On August 21, 2010 Van Kirk appeared at a gun and knife collector's show in Dallas, Texas where his autograph was obtained, dedicated "To Wikipedia". Document [7](Title: Small Steps (novel)) Two years after his release from Camp Green Lake, Theodore "Armpit" Johnson is living in Austin, Texas trying to build a stable lifestyle by digging deep holes and caring for his neighbor Ginny McDonald, a ten-year-old girl with cerebral palsy. While working at the mayor's home, he is approached by Rex "X-Ray" Washburn, one of his friends from Camp Green Lake, who wants Armpit to loan him money for a ticket scalping scheme for an upcoming concert by teen pop star Kaira Deleon. Armpit agrees, and at first the scheme seems to go as planned. Question: where did the book small steps take place Answer:

Austin , Texas

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Dragon Ball) April 5, 2009, the series premiered in Japan airing in Fuji TV. "Dragon Ball Z Kai" reduced the episode count to 159 episodes (167 episodes internationally), from the original footage of 291 episodes. Damaged frames were removed, resulting in some minor shots being remade from scratch in order to fix cropping, and others to address continuity issues. The majority of the international versions, including Funimation Entertainment's English dub, are titled "Dragon Ball Z Kai". premiered on Fuji TV on February 7, 1996 and ran until November 19, 1997 for 64 episodes. Unlike the first two anime series, it is not Document [1](Title: Dragon Ball GT) Dragon Ball GT Unlike the previous two anime in the "Dragon Ball" franchise, "Dragon Ball GT" does not adapt the manga by Toriyama, but is a sequel show to the "Dragon Ball Z" anime with an original story using the same characters and universe. It was succeeded by "Dragon Ball Super". Five years after the end of the "Dragon Ball Z" anime (10 years in the Funimation dub), Goku is turned back into a child by the used by his old enemy Emperor Pilaf and is forced to travel across the universe to retrieve them along with his granddaughter Pan Document [2](Title: Dragon Ball: Plan to Eradicate the Super Saiyans) Dragon Ball : Plan to Eradicate the Super Saiyans ドラゴンボール 超 サイヤ 人 絶滅 計画 ( Doragon Bōru : Suupaa Saiyajin Zetsumetsu Keikaku ) Genre Action , fantasy Original video animation Doragon Bōru : Suupaa Saiyajin Zetsumetsu Keikaku ドラゴンボール 超 サイヤ 人 絶滅 計画 Directed by Yoshihiro Ueda Produced by Tomoaki Imanishi Hiroyuki Kinoshita Written by Hitoshi Tanaka Music by Hiroshi Takaki Studio Bird Studio , Toei Animation Released November 11 , 2010 Runtime 30 minutes Anime and Manga portal Document [3](Title: Dragon Ball Z) two original video animations (OVAs) bearing the "Dragon Ball Z" title have been made. The first is "", which was originally released in 1993 in two parts as "Official Visual Guides" for the video game of the same title. "" was a 2010 remake of this OVA. None of the OVAs have been dubbed into English, and the only one to see a release in North America is the 2010 remake, which was subtitled and included as a bonus feature in "". There are over 57 video games bearing the "Dragon Ball Z" name across a range of platforms from Document [4](Title: Dragon Ball Z: Lord Slug) this version (which would be replaced in the 2008 remastered version with another original track composed by Mark Menza) and the remaining pieces of background music were composed by Faulconer and Evan Jones. However, in a double feature in which it was released along with "", there is an alternate audio track containing the English dialogue and Japanese background music. Dragon Ball Z: Lord Slug Dragon Ball Z: Lord Slug, also known by its Japanese title , is a 1991 Japanese animated science fiction martial arts film and the fourth "Dragon Ball Z" feature movie. It was originally released in Document [5](Title: Dragon Ball Z: For Kinect) Dragon Ball Z: For Kinect Dragon Ball Z: For Kinect is a video game based on the anime series "Dragon Ball Z" for the Xbox 360's Kinect. Published by Namco Bandai Games under the Bandai label and developed by Spike, the game was released on October 2, 2012 in Europe and October 9, 2012 in the U.S. It is one of the few "Dragon Ball" games that never saw a release in Japan, although it still features a Japanese speech track available for international players. "Dragon Ball Z: For Kinect" is a first-person fighting game similar to the arcade game Document [6](Title: List of Dragon Ball Z episodes) Dragon Ball Z ( ドラゴンボール ゼット , Doragon Bōru Zetto , commonly abbreviated as DBZ ) is the long - running anime sequel to the Dragon Ball TV series , adapted from the final twenty - six volumes of the Dragon Ball manga written by Akira Toriyama . The manga portion of the series debuted in Weekly Shōnen Jump in October 4 , 1988 and lasted until 1995 ; the anime adaptation premiered in Japan on Fuji Television on April 26 , 1989 , taking over its predecessor 's time slot , and ran until its end on January 31 , 1996 , lasting 291 episodes in Japan , and 276 episodes in the United States originally , although all 291 episodes were later broadcast when content from the first 67 episodes was restored . Document [7](Title: Dragon Ball Z Hit Song Collection series) album charts. Included is the song from episode 139 titled "Mind Power...Ki...", which was used in Trunks' flashback. , despite its title, is the eleventh installment of the "Dragon Ball Z Hit Song Collection" series of the anime "Dragon Ball Z". It was released by Columbia Records on March 21, 1992 in Japan only. The album would go to peak at 40 on the Oricon Japanese album charts. Included is song "Hero (Kimi ga Hero)" which was used as the closing to film "Gekitotsu!! Hyaku-Oku Power no Senshi-tachi", known outside Japan as "". , despite its title, is the twelfth Question: how many episodes are there in dragon ball z Answer:

291 episodes

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: TV-am) which recruited AP Archive as exclusive licensor of the TV-am footage library. TV-am TV-am was a TV company that broadcast the ITV franchise for breakfast television in the United Kingdom from 1 February 1983 until 31 December 1992. The station was the UK's first national operator of a commercial breakfast television franchise. Its daily broadcasts were between 6 am and 9:25 am. Throughout its nine years and 11 months of broadcast, the station regularly had problems resulting in numerous management changes, especially in its early years. It also suffered from major financial cutbacks hampering its operations. Though on a stable Document [1](Title: UTV Live) bulletins ran throughout the day, receiving subtitles such as "Morning News". and "Early Evening News" Between 1995 and January 2013, "UTV Live" bulletins were not transmitted during GMTV and "Daybreak" (ITV Breakfast); The breakfast service was previously produced by Reuters, ITN, and subsequently Macmillan Media, following a dispute in 1994 when UTV opted out of GMTV to provide extra coverage of the Loyalist ceasefire. Following the introduction of the "ITV Evening News" in March 1999, the programme was brought forward by half an hour to start at 17:30. The first half-hour saw feature reports, light-hearted stories and the weather forecast Document [2](Title: Breakfast Time) Time good luck such as Network Ten for Australia, CTV for Canada, CBS and ABC for the United States, TVB for Hong Kong and NHK for Japan. Among the in-studio guests on the first "Breakfast Time" on 17 January 1983 was Jane Pauley, presenter of NBC News "Today" in the United States. Breakfast Time Breakfast Time was British television's first national breakfast television programme, broadcast from 17 January 1983 until 29 September 1989 on BBC1 across the United Kingdom. It was broadcast for the first time just over two weeks before TV-am, the commercial breakfast television station, started its service Document [3](Title: Breakfast television) Breakfast television Breakfast television (Australia, Ireland, New Zealand and United Kingdom) or morning show (Canada and United States) is a type of infotainment television program, which broadcasts live in the morning (typically scheduled between 6 and 10am, or if it is a local programme, as early as 4am). Often hosted by a small team of hosts, these types of programs are typically targeted at the combined demographic of people getting ready for work and school, and stay-at-home adults and parents. The first – and longest-running – national breakfast/morning show on television is "Today", which set the tone for the genre Document [4](Title: Good Morning Britain (2014 TV programme)) to make the shortlist. Presenters Piers Morgan and Ben Shephard were both nominated for the Best Presenter award, however both failed to make the shortlist. Good Morning Britain (2014 TV programme) Good Morning Britain (often abbreviated to GMB) is a breakfast program on British television network ITV Breakfast. The British breakfast programme broadcast on weekdays from 6.00 am to 8.30 am on ITV. The show launched on 28 April 2014 after "Daybreak" was cancelled. As of Autumn 2017, "Good Morning Britain" has around 700,000 viewers daily (with an audience share of 20% and a peak of 1million viewers). The show's Document [5](Title: Breakfast News) so the short Saturday breakfast news summary on BBC One started to become redundant. On Sundays the short morning bulletin would air at 9:10am and this would later be incorporated into the Breakfast with Frost programme which launched in January 1993. "Business Breakfast" was a daily news programme which aired between 6am and 7am, directly preceding Breakfast News between 4 January 1993 and 2000. Initially the programme aired as part of "Breakfast News" broadcasting between 6:34am and 6:55am. From Tuesday 4 January 2000 until Friday 15 September 2000, Business Breakfast was subsumed into the BBC Breakfast News programme with Breakfast Document [6](Title: Breakfast television) After a nine - week trial - run in 1977 on the regional television station Yorkshire Television , the Independent Broadcasting Authority considered breakfast television so important that it created an entire franchise for the genre , becoming the only national independent television franchise other than news service ITN . This franchise was awarded to TV - am , a breakfast - television station . However , launch delays for TV - am allowed the BBC to launch its own morning programme , Breakfast Time on 17 January 1983 . TV - am , with Good Morning Britain as its flagship programme , launched just two weeks later on 1 February . TV - am struggled at first because of a format that was considered to be stodgy and formal compared to the more relaxed magazine style of the BBC 's Breakfast Time , and a reliance on advertising income from a timeslot during which people were not accustomed to watching television . However , it eventually flourished only to lose its licence in 1993 , after being outbid by GMTV . Document [7](Title: BBC Look North (Yorkshire and North Midlands)) Sunday and a late night bulletin on Sundays, following the "BBC News at Ten". The times of these bulletins usually vary. Breakfast bulletins during "BBC Breakfast" aired at 27 and 57 minutes past each hour until Monday 6 June 2016, when the opt-outs were merged with those provided by "Look North"'s sister service in East Yorkshire and Lincolnshire, as part of a pilot scheme. BBC regional television from Leeds has been broadcast since Monday 25 March 1968. Before that, the region was served by regional output from Manchester, launched in September 1957 with daily "News from the North" bulletins for Question: when did morning tv start in the uk Answer:

1977

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Marawi) city was liberated from militant control on October 17 and battle operations officially ended on October 23. In January 30, 2018, it was announced that a 10-hectare military base will be established in the city to prevent the reentry of terrorists. Marawi has a total land area of . It is located on the northernmost shores of Lake Lanao and straddles the area where the Agus River starts. It is bounded to the north by the municipalities of Kapai and Saguiaran; to the south by Lake Lanao; to the east by the municipalities of Bubong and Ditsaan-Ramain; and to the Document [1](Title: Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao) The plebiscite paved the way for the inclusion of the province of Basilan and the city of Marawi as part of ARMM. For the most part of Philippines' history, the region and most of Mindanao have been a separate territory, which enabled it to develop its own culture and identity. The region has been the traditional homeland of Muslim Filipinos since the 15th century, even before the arrival of the Spanish, who began to colonize most of the Philippines in 1565. Muslim missionaries arrived in Tawi-Tawi in 1380 and started the colonization of the area and the conversion of the Document [2](Title: Marawi) Marawi City , officially known as the Islamic City of Marawi ( Maranao : Inged san Marawi ; Arabic : مدينة مراوي ‎ ‎ ; Filipino : Lungsod Islamiko ng Marawi ) , is the capital and the largest city of the province of Lanao del Sur on the island of Mindanao in the Philippines . According to the 2015 census , it has a population of 201,785 . Document [3](Title: Marado) Marado Marado or Mara Island is an island off the south coast of Jeju, in southernmost South Korea, having an area of . It is home to about 90 people, and has long been known for its population being composed of strong women and docile men. It's becoming a popular tourist destination, thanks to the many unusual rock formations, and is connected to the mainland by two regular ferries and numerous excursion boats. Mara-do is within the administrative boundaries of Daejeong Township () in Seogwipo City, and is included, along with (Gapado), in Gapa-ri, and is South Korea's southernmost point. Document [4](Title: Metro Davao) most area-wise largest metropolitan areas in the Philippines, the other being Metro Cagayan de Oro; it also has a population of in the combined population sizes of the local government units that make up the metropolitan area during the , making it as the third most populous metropolitan area in the country after Metro Manila and Metro Cebu, and the most populous in the entire Mindanao island. However, as based on geographical studies, only about 12% of the portion of its land area accounts for its urban area, the rest are rural; however, almost 80% percent of the population live Document [5](Title: Battle of Marawi) temporary government shelters as of May 2018. According to a United Nations estimate in December 2017, the number of indigenous Lumads that have been displaced is at 2,500. The Battle for Marawi took a heavy toll on infrastructure and private property in the city quarter where the battle was concentrate. At one point, over 200,000 of the civilian population evacuated to neighboring cities and towns such as Iligan, Cagayan de Oro, and Lanao Norte coastal towns at the start of hostilities. In April 2018, the government allowed some residents to visit their dwelling places for limited periods of time due Document [6](Title: Jamiatu Muslim Mindanao) Matampay, Marawi City as its main campus. Sheikh Esmail Laut Sarip and Lanao del Sur Governor Mohammad Ali Dimaporo assisted sympathetically for the appeal of Sheik Ahmad to his Excellency Philippines Ppesident, Ferdinand E. Marcos, that a portion of land at the site shall be excluded from military reservation pursuant to Proclamation No. 2223, which was signed by the president. Moreover, a component part of this land was donated to Agama Islam Society by Sultan Tiboron Maruhom, of Guimba, through the benevolent help of then Marawi city mayor, Omar M. Dianalan, and Hadji Mohammad Camote Maruhom. For many years, it Document [7](Title: Maragondon Church) Maragondon Church The Our Lady of the Assumption Parish Church (Spanish: "Iglesia Parroquial de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción"), commonly known as Maragondon Church, is the only heritage structure in the municipality of Maragondon, Cavite, Philippines declared by the National Museum as a National Cultural Treasure. Before 1611 Maragondon was established as a separate town from Silang by the Jesuit Angelo Armano. Before this year the Franciscans were already actively evangelizing the area. In 1630 a second church with more elaborate furnishings was completed. During this year hacienda in Looc, straddling the boundaries of Batangas and Cavite, bequeathed to the Question: what part of the philippines is marawi city Answer:

Mindanao

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Half-Life 2: Episode Two) In the final battle, a rear-mounted storage rack for Magnusson Devices is added and the radar is adjusted to track enemies and Magnusson Device dispensers. A homing unit is also installed so the player can quickly locate the car in the chaos of the final battle via a readout in the Hazardous Environment suit. The Combine, a multidimensional empire which has enslaved Earth, has used the destruction of their Citadel to open a massive portal. This will allow them to summon reinforcements and destroy the Resistance. In the mountains outside City 17, Resistance fighters Gordon Freeman and Alyx Vance climb Document [1](Title: Half-Life 2) is caught in a Combine "confiscation chamber" which destroys all his weapons except the gravity gun, which is inadvertently supercharged by the forcefield, allowing him to pick up Combine soldiers. Gordon is captured in a Combine transport pod and taken to Breen's office, where he and Mossman are waiting with Eli and Alyx in captivity. Breen explains his plans for further conquest of humanity by the Combine, contrary to what he told Mossman. Angered, Mossman frees Gordon, Alyx, and Eli before Breen can teleport them off-world. Breen tries to escape through a portal, but Gordon destroys the portal reactor with Document [2](Title: Half-Life 2: Episode One) places him in stasis once again. After the explosion of the Citadel reactor from which Gordon was extracted by the G-Man and where Alyx Vance was left behind, time suddenly freezes. Several Vortigaunts appear and rescue Alyx from the blast. After she is rescued, the Vortigaunts appear before the G-Man and stand between him and Gordon. They teleport Gordon away from the scene, much to the G-Man's displeasure. D0g retrieves Gordon out from under some rubble outside the Citadel, and Gordon reunites with Alyx, who is relieved to see him. Alyx contacts Eli Vance and Isaac Kleiner, who have escaped Document [3](Title: Ben 10: Protector of Earth) and finds an Omnitrix Crystal which gives him access to XLR8. Later, they go to Mesa Verde and find Vilgax's Drones and Forever Knights fighting. After defeating all the knights and drones, an injured Forever Knight tells them that Enoch has used all the Technology of Area 51 to make a Big Battlebot to fight Ben. They go to Area 51 and fight Enoch, but Enoch recovers and climbs his battlebot. They think of some hydro-electric place where the Battle Bot is comfortable to fight, and Gwen thinks it is Hoover Dam. They head to Hoover Dam and fight the Document [4](Title: Halo 3: ODST) two reach the Superintendent's data core, which possesses information on something the Covenant is looking for underneath the city. Inside the core, they discover a Covenant Engineer. Dare explains that the Engineers are "biological supercomputers" that have been enslaved by the Covenant, and the one they found wishes to defect to the humans; with the Engineer's information on the Covenant combined with the Superintendent's data, Dare's mission changes from downloading the Superintendent's data to escorting the alien to safety. The Rookie, Dare, and the Engineer reunite with Buck and fight their way out of the city. As they fly away Document [5](Title: Battle of Abbeville) the left, an attack by a regiment of the 31st (Alpine) Division was quickly stopped by German troops dug in among woods to the west of Mesnil Trois Foetus but the attack of the 153rd Infantry Brigade on the left flank had more success. The 1st Black Watch attacked from the Cahon valley and reached Petit Bois and the 1st Gordon attacked from Gouy, pushed the Germans out of Grand Bois and reached their objective on high ground to the east at noon. The 1st Gordon were assisted by a system of Very light signals worked out with the artillery, Document [6](Title: Half-Life 2: Episode Two) The Combine, a multidimensional empire which has enslaved Earth, has used the destruction of their Citadel to open a massive portal. This will allow them to summon reinforcements and destroy the Lambda Resistance. In the mountains outside City 17, Resistance fighters Gordon Freeman and Alyx Vance climb from the wreckage of the train they used to escape the city. At an old transmission station, they establish communication with resistance scientists Dr. Kleiner and Eli Vance at the White Forest base. They learn that the Resistance may be able to close the portal using a copy of a Combine transmission Alyx Document [7](Title: Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War) sees the Eldar and Blood Ravens standing around the Maledictum. Despite the warnings of Farseer Macha, who begs them not to destroy the stone, Gabriel obeys Inquisitor Toth and his own judgement, and destroys the Maledictum with God-Splitter. The Eldar forces then retreat after Macha prophetically warns Gabriel that he has doomed them all. Inquisitor Toth and the Blood Ravens leave to be evacuated. However, Gabriel stays behind, and encounters the Daemon of Khorne which he unwittingly released from the Maledictum. The daemon lets Gabriel and his men leave safely as thanks for its release, but not before informing Gabriel Question: where does half life 2 episode 2 take place Answer:

outside City 17

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gilmore Girls) of all time. In 2016, the main cast and Sherman-Palladino returned for a four-part miniseries revival titled "", which streamed on Netflix. The series has two protagonists: witty "thirty-something" mother Lorelai Gilmore and her intellectual teenage daughter Rory. Their backstory is established early in the show: Lorelai grew up in Hartford with her old money parents, Richard and Emily, but always felt stifled by this environment. She accidentally became pregnant at age sixteen and left home a year later to raise Rory in the close-knit town of Stars Hollow. Lorelai found work and shelter at the Independence Inn, where she Document [1](Title: Ally Gorman) would begin a relationship with Amy. O'Connor told a writer from "Soaplife" "They had a couple of dates and they're now in the thick of a relationship." The actor added that Ally is "besotted" with Amy. Ally is "not bothered" that Amy and Ste have two children, Leah Barnes (Elá-May Melek Demircan) and Lucas Hay (Reuben Thwaites), together as he "likes kids". O'Connor told a writer from "Soaplife" that Ste does not want Ally to be a father figure to the Leah and Lucas. O'Connor said "I think Ste's feeling protective." Ste interrupts Ally and Amy whilst they are on Document [2](Title: Gilmore Girls) to say". The writers did not like moments to be overly sentimental, preferring characters to show love through actions and behavior. Sherman-Palladino stated that the network did not interfere or request changes, though there is speculation that she delivered scripts at the last minute to avoid their input. Sherman-Palladino treated Lorelai as a reflection of herself. Her husband commented: "Amy writing for Lorelai Gilmore has always been really special. No surprise, they’re kind of dopplegangers ... Amy and Lorelai are very, very similar. That character is a great cipher for a lot of what Amy is and has been, from Document [3](Title: Lorelai Gilmore) visit Harvard University and calls off the wedding. Christopher comes back to town for Rory's debutante ball. During the evening, Lorelai and Christopher share a kiss as she finds him changed, but he tells her he is now in a serious relationship with a woman named Sherrie. Afterward, Lorelai and Sookie make plans about opening their Inn, but the building they want, Fran Weston's inn 'the Dragonfly', is not for sale. When Luke Danes (Scott Patterson)'s nephew Jess Mariano (Milo Ventimiglia) and Rory get into a car accident, Lorelai blames Jess which leads to a serious argument between Luke and Document [4](Title: Lorelai Gilmore) Besides an on - again , off - again relationship with Christopher Hayden , Lorelai 's had a few romantic relationships that included Max Medina ( Scott Cohen ) , a teacher at Chilton to whom she was briefly engaged . Alex Lesman ( Billy Burke ) , an outdoorsy coffee house entrepreneur ; Jason Stiles ( Chris Eigeman ) , a childhood acquaintance , and Luke Danes ( Scott Patterson ) , the owner of Luke 's Diner in Stars Hollow , with whom she always had a strong connection . Over the years , as she frequented Luke 's Diner , they became close friends and eventually fell in love . Luke and Lorelai marry in the '' Fall '' episode of the revival series '' A year in the life '' . Lorelai is often included on lists of top '' TV moms '' . Graham received widespread critical acclaim for her performance and has been nominated for several awards , winning two Teen Choice Awards . She was also nominated for two Screen Actors Guild Awards in 2000 and 2001 and for a Golden Globe Award in 2002 . Document [5](Title: Luke Morgan) him about the grooming he is experiencing at the hands of Buster Smith (Nathan Sussex). Luke also almost kills Simone Loveday (Jacqueline Boatswain) while drink driving and she encourages him to seek help after sharing her own experiences with alcohol however, he is later arrested after being caught drink driving again. The charges were dropped but he is arrested soon afterwards for assaulting Scott Drinkwell (Ross Adams) after Mercedes McQueen (Jennifer Metcalfe) calls the police off-screen. For his portrayal of Luke, Lucy was awarded "Best Newcomer" at the 2000 British Soap Awards. This award is the first award won by Document [6](Title: Adam Wylie) by appearances in many other television programs, including as a series regular in "Love and Marriage" as Max, "Ed" as David Mirsky (2001), and "Gilmore Girls" as Brad Langford (2001–2002), he played Garfield in The Biggest Fan (2002) and as a guest star in "7th Heaven" as Marvin, "Sliders" as Trevor, "Touched by an Angel" as Andy Erskine, "Judging Amy" as Nicholas Binkow, "MTV Undressed" as Owen, "Entourage", "Living Single", "Monk", "", and "Veronica Mars". Wylie was cast as Garfield (Debbie Warden's older brother) in the Dream Street film "The Biggest Fan". Wylie also appeared in the made for TV Document [7](Title: Lauren Graham) her role as Lorelai Gilmore on Netflix's reunion miniseries "" and published a memoir, "Talking as Fast as I Can". Lauren Helen Graham was born on March 16, 1967, in Honolulu, Hawaii. Her mother, Donna Grant, was a fashion buyer, and her father, Lawrence Graham, is a candy industry lobbyist who has been president of the National Confectioners Association. Graham was raised in her father's Catholic faith (her maternal grandfather was a Baptist minister); she is of Irish, English, and Scottish descent. When Graham's father worked for the Agency for International Development in Vietnam, Lauren lived for a few years Question: who does rory's mom end up with Answer:

Luke Danes

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cornwall Hockey Association Knockout Cup) culminating with the competition finals which are typically played in early April. The finals of the competitions; as well as the Cornwall Hockey Association Plate; are contested on a single date at a single venue determined by the Cornwall Hockey Association at the start of each season. The Finals of the 2016-17 competitions were held at Penzance HC on 08 April 2017. Since the 2016-17 Season, the Men's Cup comprises a round-robin stage followed by a single elimination knockout format semi-final and final. The entered teams are divided into four groups of either three or four teams, playing each of Document [1](Title: Canada women's national soccer team) after defeating hosts Brazil 2–1 in São Paulo. A certain segment of the Canadian women's soccer fans are closely linked to the U-20 team (U-19 prior to 2006), partly due to Canada hosting the inaugural FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship in 2002, a tournament in which the team won silver in front of 47,784 fans at Commonwealth Stadium in Edmonton, Alberta. Canada also hosted the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup, where they were eliminated in the quarterfinals by England. Canada set the tournament and team record for attendance in the process, with 1,353,506 and 54,027 respectively. The Canada women's team Document [2](Title: Canadian Open (tennis)) The events alternate from year to year between the cities of Montreal and Toronto . Since 1980 in odd - numbered years the men 's tournament is held in Montreal , while the women 's tournament is held in Toronto , and vice versa in even - numbered years . Before 2011 , they were held during separate weeks in the July -- August period , now the two competitions are held during the same week in August . The Toronto tournament is held at the Aviva Centre and the Montreal tournament is held at the IGA Stadium . Document [3](Title: Canadian Soccer Association) Canadian Soccer Association. Canada hosted the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup and reached the quarter-finals. The team reached international prominence at the 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup, losing in the third place match to the United States. Canada qualified for its first Olympic women's soccer tournament in 2008, making it to the quarterfinals. Canada are two-time CONCACAF women's champions as well as Olympic bronze medallists from London 2012 where they defeated France 1–0 and the 2016 Olympics in Brazil. Canadian women's soccer fans are also closely linked to the U-20 team (U-19 prior to 2006), partly due to Canada hosting Document [4](Title: USA Rugby Sevens Collegiate National Championships) but declined to participate. The 2015 tournament was held in May — unlike previous tournaments which had been held in December. The tournament took place in Denver over the weekend of May 23-24, less than one week before the 2015 Collegiate Rugby Championship in Philadelphia. Once again, several top teams did not play: BYU, California, Life University, and UCLA. The men's tournament features 24 teams, divided into 6 pools of 4 teams each. Eight teams qualify for the quarterfinals - the winners from each of the 6 groups, plus the two best second-placed teams from among the 6 pools. Note: Document [5](Title: Ice hockey at the Olympic Games) team so that it could be more competitive. The IOC had agreed that if the NAOOC had not approved the event, it would be held at the 2002 Winter Olympics. The format of the first tournament was similar to the men's: preliminary round-robin games followed by a medal round playoff. Before 1998, women's hockey had been dominated by Canada. Canadian teams had won every World Championship up to that point; however, by 1997, the American team had improved and was evenly matched with Canada. In thirteen games played between the two teams in 1997, Canada won seven and the United Document [6](Title: 2008 Rogers Cup) 2008 Rogers Cup The 2008 Canada Masters (also known as the 2008 Rogers Masters and 2008 Rogers Cup for sponsorship reasons) was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 119th edition of the Canada Masters for the men (the 107th edition for the women), and was part of the ATP Masters Series of the 2008 ATP Tour, and of the Tier I Series of the 2008 WTA Tour. The men's event took place at the Rexall Centre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, from July 19 through July 27, 2008, and the women's event at the Uniprix Stadium Document [7](Title: Sports in Canada) Montréal 1976 Olympics and then again for the Los Angeles 1984 Olympics (where it finished fifth overall). Since the early 1990s, the Men's Olympic Qualifying tournaments have featured U-23 footballers (with a mix of professional and amateur/university players). Canada's annual professional competition is the Canadian Championship, which is competed by Toronto FC, Vancouver Whitecaps FC, Montreal Impact, Ottawa Fury FC, and the champions of League1 Ontario and the Première Ligue de soccer du Québec. The national champion qualifies for the CONCACAF Champions League from which a confederation champion then qualifies for the annual FIFA Club World Cup. All of the Question: where is the rogers cup held in montreal Answer:

the IGA Stadium

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Derek Jeter) Jeter won the World Series MVP Award, becoming the only player to win the All-Star Game MVP and World Series MVP Awards in the same season. With one year remaining until he would become eligible for free agency, Jeter signed a ten-year, $189 million contract before the 2001 season to remain with the Yankees. Alex Rodriguez had signed a ten-year, $252 million contract with the Texas Rangers earlier in the offseason, setting the market for Jeter's negotiations. Jeter became the second-highest-paid athlete across all team sports and auto racing, trailing only Rodriguez. The $18.9 million average annual value of Jeter's Document [1](Title: Manny Ramirez) offered Ramirez a seven-year, $119 million contract. While this would have made Ramirez the highest-paid player in baseball, the deal was rejected by Ramirez and his agent, Jeff Moorad, who were seeking a ten-year, $200 million contract. Ramirez was reportedly pursued by the New York Yankees and Seattle Mariners, but in December agreed to an eight-year, $160 million deal with the Boston Red Sox, with $20 million options for 2009 and 2010, pushing the total value of the contract to $200 million for 10 years. Ramirez immediately delivered for the Red Sox, hitting .408 in April 2001. He had another Document [2](Title: Roger Clemens) the season after the Houston Astros offered salary arbitration. The Astros submitted an offer of $13.5 million, and Clemens countered with a record $22 million demand. On January 21, 2005, both sides agreed on a one-year, $18,000,022 contract, thus avoiding arbitration. The deal gave Clemens the highest yearly salary earned by a pitcher in MLB history. Clemens's 2005 season ended as one of the finest he had ever posted. His 1.87 ERA was the lowest in the major leagues, the lowest of his 22-season career, and the lowest by any National Leaguer since Greg Maddux in 1995. He finished with Document [3](Title: List of highest paid Major League Baseball players) The highest paid player in Major League Baseball (MLB) from the 2013 season is New York Yankees' third baseman Alex Rodriguez with an annual salary of $29,000,000, $4 million higher than the second-highest paid player, Cliff Lee. MLB does not have a hard salary cap, instead employing a luxury tax which applies to teams whose total payroll exceeds certain set thresholds for a given season. Free agency did not exist in MLB prior to the end of the reserve clause in the 1970s, allowing owners before that time to wholly dictate the terms of player negotiations and resulting in significantly Document [4](Title: 2011 New York Yankees season) an agreement made with Albaladejo and the Yomiuri Giants of Nippon Professional Baseball. Sergio Mitre avoided arbitration with the Yankees by signing a one-year, $900,000 deal. Derek Jeter and the Yankees agreed to a new contract of $51 million over 3 years with fourth-year option after 2013. Mariano Rivera signed a two-year, $30 million contract with the Yankees, which he hinted may be the last contract of his career. In the Rule 5 draft, the Yankees selected pitchers Robert Fish from the Angels and Daniel Turpen from the Red Sox. The Astros meanwhile selected Yankees minor leaguer Lance Pendleton while Document [5](Title: Canadian American Association of Professional Baseball) the entire player roster. Teams may apportion it among players as they see fit. Certain players are given coaching duties, by which to earn additional pay. The maximum salary cap for a rostered player is about US$4,000 every one to two months, depending on the roster size. However most players make about $2–3,000 every month. There are some rostered players that make the max every two months. There are no players in the league that make more than $4,000 per month. Rosters are limited to 22 players once the regular season begins. An additional two players can be on the Document [6](Title: Prince Fielder) to Robin Yount. He came in third in the voting for the 2011 National League Most Valuable Player Award, behind winner and teammate Ryan Braun and Matt Kemp. Following the 2011 World Series, Fielder became a free agent. On January 26, 2012, Fielder agreed to a nine-year, $214 million contract with the Detroit Tigers to play first base and bat clean-up in the Tigers batting order. It was the largest contract in the history of the Detroit Tigers, surpassing Miguel Cabrera's contract of 8 years and $185.3 million. The Tigers acquired Fielder to replace the bat of an injured Victor Document [7](Title: Sport in the Dominican Republic) San Francisco Giants. The first great hitter from the Dominican Republic was Felipe Alou who hit 206 career home runs. Free agency in the MLB, which began in 1976, and the rise of baseball academies in the Dominican Republic have changed Dominican Baseball. For years, owners of traditional Dominican teams have been underpaying their players, however since the salary of Major League Baseball players has gone up dramatically players who once played in the Dominican Winter Baseball League are no longer playing and instead, trying to sign contracts with teams from the MLB. Historian Alan Klein wrote in his book Question: who is the highest paid baseball player in the major leagues Answer:

Alex Rodriguez

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Geography of Alberta) 52° and 53° north rises the great river, the North Saskatchewan. It receives a southern tributary, the Battle River, which joins it about 108° west. Pursuing their courses eastward the North and South Saskatchewan rivers unite in the Saskatchewan River (Cree, rapid-flowing river), which finds its way to Lake Winnipeg, and thence by way of Nelson River to Hudson Bay. It is one of the mightiest rivers of the continent. At Mount Athabasca, there is an unusual occurrence where the water flows either to the Pacific Ocean on the western slope, the Arctic Ocean on the northeast, and the Atlantic Document [1](Title: North Saskatchewan River) The North Saskatchewan River is a glacier-fed river that flows from the Canadian Rockies continental divide east to central Saskatchewan, where it joins with another major river to make up the Saskatchewan River. Its water flows eventually into the Hudson Bay. Document [2](Title: Geography of Canada) Bear Lake and Great Slave Lake (respectively the largest and second largest lakes wholly enclosed by Canada) are significant elements of the Arctic watershed. Each of these elements eventually merges with the Mackenzie, thereby draining the vast majority of the Arctic watershed. The southernmost part of Alberta drains into the Gulf of Mexico through the Milk River and its tributaries. The Milk River originates in the Rocky Mountains of Montana, then flows into Alberta, then returns into the United States, where it is drained by the Missouri River. A small area of southwestern Saskatchewan is drained by Battle Creek, which Document [3](Title: Bow River) Bow River The Bow River is a river in the Canadian province of Alberta. It begins in the Rocky Mountains and winds through the Alberta foothills onto the prairies, where it meets the Oldman River, the two then forming the South Saskatchewan River. These waters ultimately flow through the Nelson River into Hudson Bay. The Bow River runs through the city of Calgary, taking in the Elbow River at the historic site of Fort Calgary near downtown. The Bow River pathway, developed along the river's banks, is considered a part of Calgary's self-image. First Nations made varied use of the Document [4](Title: Geikie River (Saskatchewan)) kilometre mark. Geikie River (Saskatchewan) The Geikie River is a river in northern Saskatchewan, Canada. Its source is Costigan Lake located near the uranium producing areas around the Key Lake mine in the Athabasca Basin and flows in a north-easterly direction to drain in Wollaston Lake. As the primary inflow of Wollaston Lake (the largest natural bifurcation lake in the world) the Geikie River's most unusual feature is that it straddles a major drainage divide which separates waters flowing into Hudson Bay from those flowing into the Arctic Ocean. From Wollaston Lake, waters from the Geikie River can flow into Document [5](Title: Mackenzie River) north towards the Arctic. It flows through open taiga with its wide valley bounded, on the west, by the Mackenzie Mountains and to the east by low hills of the Canadian Shield. This mostly uninhabited area is called the Mackenzie Lowlands; although partly forested, it is mostly covered by large areas of muskeg, swamps and many small lakes. A number of major tributaries join from the west, including the Root River, Redstone River and Keele River. Below the Keele River, the Mackenzie River flows north along the western base of the Franklin Mountains before turning northwest, and receives the Great Document [6](Title: Rapid River (Cree River tributary)) flow via the Cree River, the Fond du Lac River and the Mackenzie River to the Arctic Ocean. Rapid River (Cree River tributary) The Rapid River is a river in northern Saskatchewan, Canada. It is part of the Mackenzie River drainage basin. The Rapid River begins at an unnamed lake at an elevation of . It travels north to Kirsch Lake at an elevation of , where it takes in several unnamed tributaries, including one from the left arriving from Halliday Lake. The river continues to Parker Lake at an elevation of where it takes in the left tributary Arnold Document [7](Title: Beaver River (Canada)) area with rolling and undulating hills, and many lakes are drained through meandering streams into the river; among the larger ones are: Pinehurst Lake, Cold Lake and Primrose Lake. Lakeland Provincial Park, Moose Lake Provincial Park and Cold Lake Provincial Park all lie in the river basin on the Alberta side, while the Meadow Lake Provincial Park protects a large area in Saskatchewan. The Cold Lake Area Weapons Range occupies much of the northern area of the river basin. The fish species include walleye, sauger, yellow perch, northern pike, lake trout, lake whitefish, cisco, white sucker, longnose sucker and burbot. Question: where does the saskatchewan river start and end Answer:

the Hudson Bay

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of the Carolina Panthers) The Eagles, led by Donovan McNabb, were in the NFC title match for the 3rd year in a row, but lost it as the Panthers shut down the Eagles offense and, with a 14–3 victory, headed to their first Super Bowl against the New England Patriots. The multiple close games, won either in overtime or with a slim margin, gave way to a new nickname for the Panthers: the "Cardiac Cats." At Super Bowl XXXVIII, neither team was able to put up points in the first quarter, and the game remained scoreless until near the end of the first half. Document [1](Title: New England Patriots) 2010s. The Patriots and Dolphins are the only two teams in the Super Bowl era to post undefeated regular season records, with Miami going 14-0 in 1972 and the Patriots going 16-0 in 2007. Notable moments between the clubs include the Snowplow Game, three playoff matchups, and the Dolphins revealing their Wildcat offense against the Patriots. The Ravens first met the New England Patriots in 1996, but the rivalry truly started in 2007 when the Ravens suffered a bitter 27–24 loss in the Patriots' quest for perfection. The rivalry began to escalate in 2009 when the Ravens lost to the Document [2](Title: 2017 Philadelphia Eagles season) The Eagles defense stymied Mitchell Trubisky and the Bears offense, holding running back Jordan Howard to 6 yards on 7 rushes. Malcolm Jenkins and Corey Graham each added one interception. The Eagles struggled throughout this game with penalties and scoring blows that led them losing 24-10 to the Seattle Seahawks. With the loss, the Eagles snapped their 9-game winning streak, lost to Seattle for the fourth time since 2008 and fell to 10-2. The loss dropped them to a tie with the Minnesota Vikings for top seed in the NFC. The 10-2 Eagles bounced back from last week's heartbreaking 24-10 Document [3](Title: Body Bag Game) an aging team, behind a new quarterback, Jeff Rutledge. The Eagles were in their fifth season under defensive mastermind Buddy Ryan, but coming off two straight early playoff exits. In the previous game, on October 21, the 3–2 Redskins beat the 2–3 Eagles 13–7, behind a rushing touchdown by Gerald Riggs and two Chip Lohmiller field goals. The rematch came three weeks later, on Monday Night Football, with the second-place Redskins being 5–3 and the third-place Eagles being 4–4. The Eagles scored first, on a 30-yard interception return for a touchdown by cornerback William Frizzell. In the second quarter, the Document [4](Title: Philly Special) Special, showing the moment of discussion between Nick Foles and Doug Pederson, was unveiled at Lincoln Financial Field. On September 6, 2018, during the first game of the 2018 season, the Eagles ran a similar trick play against the Atlanta Falcons successfully, gaining a first down. Despite the Philly Special being occasionally called "Philly Philly" due to the conversation Foles and Pederson had regarding calling that play, Pederson indicated the play in the Falcons-Eagles game is called "Philly Philly." It is notable that in Super Bowl LII, the Patriots ran a play that was essentially identical, albeit not successful, to Document [5](Title: Super Bowl XXXIX) The Eagles and the Patriots met again in Super Bowl LII, following the 2017 season, with the Eagles taking their revenge 41-33. Document [6](Title: Philly Special) throw and catch a touchdown. Eagles coach Doug Pederson's decision to attempt to score a touchdown rather than attempt a field goal on the play helped put the Eagles in a better position to defeat the New England Patriots, which they subsequently did, 41–33. The victory was the Eagles' first championship in 57 years. Many analysts have since called the play one of the gutsiest play-calls in Super Bowl history. It was described by NFL Films as "a play that the Eagles had never called before, run on 4th down by an undrafted rookie running back pitching the football to Document [7](Title: 2011 Philadelphia Eagles season) 2011 Philadelphia Eagles season The Philadelphia Eagles season was the 79th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL). The Eagles had high hopes of competing for a Super Bowl, with several notable offseason acquisitions; however, they ultimately failed to make the playoffs for the first time since 2007. However, they did win their last 4 games, in an attempt to pull out a miracle playoff berth, finishing 8–8, only 1 game behind the divisional winners and eventual Super Bowl champions, the New York Giants, and they swept the Dallas Cowboys and Washington Redskins for the first time Question: when did the philadelphia eagles play in the super bowl last Answer:

Super Bowl LII

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of smoking bans in the United States) In 1995, California was the first state to enact a statewide smoking ban; throughout the early to mid-2000s, especially between 2004 and 2007, an increasing number of states enacted a statewide smoking ban of some kind. As of July 2017, the most recent statewide smoking ban is North Dakota's, which was ratified by voters on November 6, 2012. Document [1](Title: Smoking ban in England) A smoking ban in England , making it illegal to smoke in all enclosed work places in England , came into force on 1 July 2007 as a consequence of the Health Act 2006 . Similar bans had already been introduced by the rest of the United Kingdom : in Scotland on 26 March 2006 , Wales on 2 April 2007 and Northern Ireland on 30 April 2007 . Document [2](Title: List of smoking bans in the United States) Statewide smoking ban : On May 1 , 2010 , after being signed into law by Governor Jennifer Granholm on December 18 , 2009 , the Dr. Ron Davis Law took effect , banning smoking statewide in all enclosed , indoor workplaces in Michigan , as well as the outdoor patios of bars and restaurants . The law exempts only cigar bars , retail tobacco stores , private home offices , company vehicles including commercial trucks , and Detroit 's three casinos ' gambling floors . The law is silent as to whether local governments may regulate smoking more strictly than the state , though it prohibits state or local health departments from enacting any smoking rules different than the law . In December 2011 , a judge dismissed fines against a Warren , Michigan bar owner who had claimed that his bar 's Keno machines classified his establishment as a casino exempt from the ban . Document [3](Title: Tradable smoking pollution permits) smoking ordinance in 2008 that issues $250 smoking pollution permits to firms. Those permits were largely rendered moot when Kansas enacted a statewide smoking ban in 2009 which banned smoking in all indoor restaurants and bars except private clubs. A similar proposal was introduced by New York State Assemblyman Howard Mills in 2003, which would have established a system of smoking permits for bars and restaurants, similar to the existing system for liquor licenses. In the United Kingdom, Julian Le Grand, chairman of the ministerial advisory board Health England, has proposed a smoking permitting system that would require individual smokers Document [4](Title: Smoking ban) hazards; cleanliness in places where food, pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, or precision instruments and machinery are produced; decreased legal liability; potentially reduced energy use via decreased ventilation needs; reduced quantities of litter; healthier environments; and giving smokers incentive to quit. The World Health Organization considers smoking bans to have an influence to reduce demand for tobacco by creating an environment where smoking becomes increasingly more difficult and to help shift social norms away from the acceptance of smoking in everyday life. Along with tax measures, cessation measures, and education, smoking bans are viewed by public health experts as an important element in Document [5](Title: Tobacco Policy in Armenia) joined the WHO’s Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) and the National Tobacco Program was approved by Armenia’s Parliament. A bill was proposed to abolish the promotion and sale of tobacco products to minors, ban smoking in public places (such as universities and hospitals), enforce stricter regulations on tobacco companies and raise prices on all tobacco products to promote healthy lifestyles among all individuals in the country. The first “National Tobacco Control Law on Tobacco Realization, Consumption, Production and Usage Limitations” was signed into law in 2005 by President Robert Kocharyan. Although the law is in place to prohibit smoking Document [6](Title: 2012 California Proposition 29) 2012 California Proposition 29 Proposition 29, the California Cancer Research Act, is a California ballot measure that was defeated by California voters at the statewide election on June 5, 2012. The measure would have placed a $1 excise on tobacco products into a protected fund to finance medical research on smoking-related illnesses, strengthen California’s smoking prevention and cessation programs, and enforce the state’s existing tobacco laws. The independent California Legislative Analyst's Office projected that the measure would have generated approximately $855 million in first year, declining slightly but predictably (about 3% annually due to decrease in the number of smokers) Document [7](Title: Assault weapons legislation in the United States) federal ban and four more passed before the federal ban expired. The majority of states, forty-three, have no assault weapons ban, although two, Minnesota and Virginia, have training and background check requirements for purchasers of assault weapons that are more stringent than those for ordinary firearms. While there are no statewide assault weapon bans in Colorado and Illinois, local bans exist in certain cities or counties in each of these states. In 2018, most Americans supported a ban on assault weapons, according to polls. The 1994 federal and 1989 state ban in California were prompted by the 1989 Cleveland Elementary Question: when did the smoking ban in public places start Answer:

1995

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Eurostar) not currently call at , originally intended to be the London stop for the regional Eurostars. This was to be reviewed following the 2012 Olympics. However, in 2013, Eurostar claimed that its 'business would be hit' by stopping trains there. Although the original plan for Regional Eurostar services to destinations north of London was abandoned, the significantly improved journey times available since the opening of High Speed 1 — which is physically connected to both the East Coast Main Line and the North London Line (for the West Coast Main Line) at St Pancras — and the recently increased maximum Document [1](Title: Transport in London) contract to Transport for London. Heathrow Express is also unusual in that it is not officially part of the National Rail franchising system. Long-distance intercity services are provided at some London rail termini. Because the termini and intercity routes were largely built by competing companies, many termini serve cities in overlapping regions or different parts of the same region: St Pancras provides international Eurostar services via the Channel Tunnel to cities including Paris, Brussels, Lyon and Marseilles, with journeys to Paris in around 2 hours 15 minutes and to Brussels in around 1 hour 50 minutes.Journeys have also started to Document [2](Title: Eurostar) the British end of the Channel Tunnel. It was built in two stages. The first section between the tunnel and Fawkham Junction in north Kent opened in September 2003, cutting London–Paris journey times by 21 minutes to 2 hours 35 minutes, and London–Brussels to 2 hours 20 minutes. On 14 November 2007, commercial services began over the whole of the new HS1 line. The redeveloped St Pancras International station became the new London terminus for all Eurostar services. The completion of High Speed 1 has brought the British part of Eurostar's route up to the same standards as the French Document [3](Title: High Speed 1) 2016, nothing yet has come to fruition, but the High Speed One website continues to state that "HS1 Ltd are working with Deutsche Bahn on plans to incorporate three additional international return journeys, between Frankfurt and London via Cologne, Brussels and Lille. This will include connections from Amsterdam via Rotterdam to London." In March 2017 it was announced that Deutsche Bahn had revived plans for a London to Frankfurt train service with the service beginning as early as 2020. The service would take around 5 hours and could rival airlines and become the first competitor for Eurostar. However in June Document [4](Title: Eurostar) The London terminus is St Pancras International , the other British calling points being Ebbsfleet International and Ashford International in Kent . Intermediate calling points in France are Calais - Fréthun and Lille - Europe , with trains to Paris terminating at Gare du Nord . Trains to Belgium terminate at Midi / Zuid station in Brussels . The only intermediate calling point in the Netherlands is Rotterdam Centraal , with trains terminating at Amsterdam Centraal . In addition , there are limited services from London to Disneyland Paris at Marne - la - Vallée -- Chessy , direct services to southern France ( Lyon , Avignon and Marseille ) from May to September ( launched on 1 May 2015 ) , and seasonal direct services to the French Alps in winter ( December to April ) . Document [5](Title: Charles de Gaulle Airport) including Lille, Strasbourg, Dijon, Lyon, Marseille, Montpellier, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Nantes, Poitiers, Rennes, Toulon, as well as services to Brussels in Belgium. After the last RER B service at 23:50, the Noctilien (Night Lines) N143 and N140 depart every 30 minutes and hour respectively from Terminal 1 Door D12, Terminal 2F Door 2 and Roissypôle coach station. Both bus lines run to Paris Gare de l'Est railway station. Since 17 December 2012, SNCF's national and international coach network, OUIBUS, serves Charles de Gaulle Airport, by terminal 3, station CDG 1 to London, Lyon, Lille and Brussels. Flixbus serves CDG from at Document [6](Title: Antwerpen-Berchem railway station) December 2014, the Benelux service (Amsterdam - Brussels) calls at the station again. The following services currently the serve the station: Tram lines 4, 9 and 11 serve the station, these are operated by De Lijn. Bus services 20, 21, 30, 31, 32, 34, 38, 50, 51, 52, 90, 91, 92 and 298 serve the station, these are operated by De Lijn. Antwerpen-Berchem railway station Antwerpen-Berchem is a railway station in the south of the city of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. The station opened on and currently serves railway lines 25, 27, 27A and 59. From opening until 1975, the station Document [7](Title: Arnhem–Leeuwarden railway) due to costs. The main interchange stations on the Arnhem–Leeuwarden railway are: Ittersum, Herculo, Windesheim, Herxen, Wijnvoorden, Bovendorp, De Boerhaar, Diepenveen West, Rande, De Platvoet, Boksbergerweg, Snippeling, Colmschate, Epse, Gorssel, Eefde, Hungerink-Mettray, Nieuwstad, Hoven, Voorstonden, Het Vosje, Weg naar Voorst, Leuvenheim, Spankeren, Villa Hofstetten, Ellecom, Klein Avegoor, Diepesteeg, Holleweg, Hotel Den Engel, De Steeg, Worth-Rheden, Hotel Naeff, Cafe Unie and Plattenburg. The following train services use part of the Arnhem–Leeuwarden railway: Arnhem–Leeuwarden railway The Arnhem–Leeuwarden railway is a railway line in the Netherlands running from Arnhem to Leeuwarden, passing through Deventer, Zwolle and Heerenveen. It is also called the "Staatslijn Question: where does the euro star leave from in london Answer:

St Pancras International

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Central Greece) second largest of the country. It is located to the north of the Peloponnese and to the south of Thessaly and Epirus, bordering the Aegean Sea to the east, the Ionian Sea to the west and the Corinthian Gulf to the south. Its climate is temperate along its coastlines, and dry in the interior. The region is one of the most mountainous in Greece, having some of the highest elevations in the country. Central Greece also has some of the largest lakes in Greece; among the most important is Mornos lake in Phocis, which supplies water to Phocis, parts of Document [1](Title: History of the Cyclades) History of the Cyclades The Cyclades (Greek: Κυκλάδες "Kykládes") are Greek islands located in the southern part of the Aegean Sea. The archipelago contains some 2,200 islands, islets and rocks; just 33 islands are inhabited. For the ancients, they formed a circle (κύκλος / kyklos in Greek) around the sacred island of Delos, hence the name of the archipelago. The best-known are, from north to south and from east to west: Andros, Tinos, Mykonos, Naxos, Amorgos, Syros, Paros and Antiparos, Ios, Santorini, Anafi, Kea, Kythnos, Serifos, Sifnos, Folegandros and Sikinos, Milos and Kimolos; to these can be added the little Document [2](Title: Aegean dispute) view to easing Turkey's accession to the European Union. However, as of 2018, differences over suitable diplomatic paths to a substantial solution are still unresolved. Several of the Aegean issues deal with the delimitation of both countries' zones of influence in the air and on the sea around their respective territories. These issues owe their virulence to a geographical peculiarity of the Aegean sea and its territories. While the mainland coasts of Greece and Turkey bordering the Aegean Sea on both sides represent roughly equal shares of its total coastline, the overwhelming number of the many Aegean islands belong to Document [3](Title: North Aegean) of the three prefectures of Samos, Chios and Lesbos. Since 1 January 2011 it is divided into five regional units, formed around: Chios, Ikaria, Lemnos, Lesbos and Samos. The total number of islands in the North Aegean region are nine: Lesbos, Chios, Psara, Oinousses, Ikaria, Fournoi Korseon, Lemnos, Agios Efstratios and Samos. The region's governor is Christiana Kalogirou (Nea Dimokratia) who on 2 October 2014 succeeded Athanasios Giakalis following the 2014 local elections. North Aegean The North Aegean () is one of the thirteen regions of Greece. It comprises the islands of the north-eastern Aegean Sea, except for Samothrace, which Document [4](Title: Geography of Greece) The country consists of a mountainous , peninsular mainland jutting out into the Mediterranean Sea at the southernmost tip of the Balkans , and two smaller peninsulas projecting from it : the Chalkidice and the Peloponnese , which is joined to the mainland by the Isthmus of Corinth . Greece also has many islands , of various sizes , the largest being Crete , Euboea , Rhodes and Corfu ; groups of smaller islands include the Dodecanese and the Cyclades . According to the CIA World Factbook , Greece has 13,676 kilometres ( 8,498 mi ) of coastline , the largest in the Mediterranean Basin . Document [5](Title: Politics of Greece) Albania, Russia, Serbia, Armenia and Israel, while at the same time focuses at improving further the good relations with Egypt and the Arab World, Caucasus, and China. As member of both the EU and the Union for the Mediterranean, Greece is a key player in the eastern Mediterranean region and has encouraged the collaboration between neighbors, as well as promoting the Energy Triangle, for gas exports to Europe. Greece also has the largest economy in the Balkans, where it is an important regional investor. Prominent issues in Hellenic foreign policy include the claims in the Aegean Sea and Eastern Mediterranean Document [6](Title: Ionian Sea) in the east: Ionian Sea The Ionian Sea (, "Iónio Pélagos" ; ; ) is an elongated bay of the Mediterranean Sea, south of the Adriatic Sea. It is bounded by Southern Italy including Calabria, Sicily, and the Salento peninsula to the west, southern Albania to the north, and the west coast of Greece. All major islands in the sea belong to Greece. They are collectively named the Ionian Islands, the main ones being Corfu, Kefalonia, Zakynthos, Lefkada, and Ithaca. There are ferry routes between Patras and Igoumenitsa, Greece, and Brindisi and Ancona, Italy, that cross the east and north Document [7](Title: Imia/Kardak) at the International Court of Justice instead. The islets lie east of the Greek island Kalymnos, southeast of the Greek island of Kalolimnos, west of the Turkish peninsula of Bodrum, and from the Turkish islet of Çavuş Adası. The islets lie some 300 m apart from each other, eastern one being slightly larger than the western. Their total surface area is . The islands are also referred to as Limnia (Λίμνια) in Greek, or İkizce in Turkish, or as Heipethes in some early-20th century maps. While several other aspects of sovereignty rights in the Aegean, such as the territorial waters Question: mainland greece is a body of land with water on three sides called Answer:

peninsula

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: American business history) charter in 1811. The bank closed, and the government had enormous difficulty in financing the War of 1812. President James Madison, despite his Jeffersonian heritage of anti-banking rhetoric, realized the need for a replacement, and the Second Bank of the United States was opened in 1816. It flourished, promoting a strong financial system across the country, until it was challenged and destroyed by President Andrew Jackson, Jefferson's successor, in the Bank War of 1832. During the Civil War, the Lincoln administration strongly supported banking, making it attractive for local banks to invest in federal bonds, which could then be used Document [1](Title: Federal Reserve Act) and would tighten up credit policies following the panic (Wiletnz, 2008). The Second bank was unpopular among the western and southern state-chartered banks, and constitutionality of a national bank was questioned. President Jackson would come into office, and wished to end the current central bank during his presidency. Under the premise that the bank favored a small economic and political elite at the expense of the public majority, the Second Bank became private after its charter expired in 1836, and would undergo liquidation in 1841. For nearly eighty years, the U.S. was without a central bank after the charter for Document [2](Title: Second National Bank (Washington, D.C.)) The exterior of the building is faced with limestone and features bronze infills. Second National Bank (Washington, D.C.) The Second National Bank is an historic structure located in Downtown Washington, D.C. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. The bank was organized in 1872 and this building served as its second headquarters. It was designed by Washington architect Appleton P. Clark, Jr. in the Italian Renaissance Revival style and was built from 1927 to 1928. The banking room was on the main floor of the building and it had rental office space above. The building Document [3](Title: First Bank of the United States) First Bank of the United States The President, Directors and Company, of the Bank of the United States, commonly known as the First Bank of the United States, was a national bank, chartered for a term of twenty years, by the United States Congress on February 25, 1791. It followed the Bank of North America, the nation's first "de facto" central bank. Establishment of the Bank of the United States was part of a three-part expansion of federal fiscal and monetary power, along with a federal mint and excise taxes, championed by Alexander Hamilton, first Secretary of the Treasury. Hamilton Document [4](Title: Second Bank of the United States) Modeled on Alexander Hamilton's First Bank of the United States, the Second Bank was chartered by President James Madison in 1816 and began operations at its main branch in Philadelphia on January 7, 1817, managing twenty-five branch offices nationwide by 1832. Document [5](Title: Central bank) Bank War of the 1830s by President Andrew Jackson when he shut down the Second Bank as being too powerful and elitist. In 1913 the United States created the Federal Reserve System through the passing of The Federal Reserve Act. There is no standard terminology for the name of a central bank, but many countries use the "Bank of Country" form — for example: Bank of England (which, despite its name, is in fact the central bank of the United Kingdom as a whole. The name's lack of representation of the entire United Kingdom ('Bank of Britain', for example) can Document [6](Title: History of Charleston) Charleston. Recently, research published by historian Michael P. Johnson of Johns Hopkins University has cast doubt on the veracity of the accounts detailing Vesey's aborted slave revolt. As Charleston's government, society and industry grew, commercial institutions were established to support the community's aspirations. The Bank of South Carolina, the second oldest building constructed as a bank in the nation, was established in 1798. Branches of the First and Second Bank of the United States were also located in Charleston in 1800 and 1817. While the First Bank was converted to City Hall by 1818, the Second Bank proved to be Document [7](Title: Second Report on Public Credit) Second Report on Public Credit The Second Report on the Public Credit also referred to as The Report on a National Bank was the second of four influential reports on fiscal and economic policy delivered to Congress by Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton. The "Report", submitted on December 14, 1790, called for the establishment of a central bank, its primary purpose to expand the flow of legal tender by monetizing the national debt through the issuance of federal bank notes. Modeled on the Bank of England, this privately held, but publicly funded institution would also serve to process revenue Question: who had created the second bank of the united states Answer:

James Madison

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Earth) and subject to soil formation processes. The total arable land is 10.9% of the land surface, with 1.3% being permanent cropland. Close to 40% of Earth's land surface is used for agriculture, or an estimated of cropland and of pastureland. The abundance of water on Earth's surface is a unique feature that distinguishes the "Blue Planet" from other planets in the Solar System. Earth's hydrosphere consists chiefly of the oceans, but technically includes all water surfaces in the world, including inland seas, lakes, rivers, and underground waters down to a depth of . The deepest underwater location is Challenger Deep Document [1](Title: Sea) of Earth's water is frozen, found in the sea ice covering the Arctic Ocean, the ice cap covering Antarctica and its adjacent seas, and various glaciers and surface deposits around the world. The remainder (about 0.65% of the whole) form underground reservoirs or various stages of the water cycle, containing the freshwater encountered and used by most terrestrial life: vapor in the air, the clouds it slowly forms, the rain falling from them, and the lakes and rivers spontaneously formed as its waters flow again and again to the sea. The sea's dominance of the planet is such that the Document [2](Title: Underwater) Underwater Underwater refers to the region below the surface of water where the water exists in a swimming pool or a natural feature (called a body of water) such as an ocean, sea, lake, pond, or river. Three quarters of the planet Earth is covered by water. A majority of the planet's solid surface is abyssal plain, at depths between below the surface of the oceans. The solid surface location on the planet closest to the centre of the orb is the Challenger Deep, located in the Mariana Trench at a depth of . Although a number of human activities Document [3](Title: Water distribution on Earth) Water is distributed across earth. Most water in the Earth's atmosphere and crust comes from the world ocean's saline seawater, while freshwater accounts for only 2.5% of the total. Because the oceans that cover roughly 78% of the area of the Earth reflect blue light, the Earth appears blue from space, and is often referred to as the blue planet and the Pale Blue Dot. An estimated 1.5 to 11 times the amount of water in the oceans may be found hundreds of miles deep within the Earth's interior, although not in liquid form. Document [4](Title: Extraterrestrial liquid water) not. Similar indirect evidence, however, supports the existence of liquids below the surface of several moons and dwarf planets elsewhere in the Solar System. Some are speculated to be large extraterrestrial "oceans". Liquid water is thought to be common in other planetary systems, despite the lack of conclusive evidence, and there is a growing list of extrasolar candidates for liquid water. As of December 2015, the confirmed liquid water in the Solar System outside Earth is 25-50 times the volume of Earth's water (1.3 billion cubic kilometers). Water on Mars exists today almost exclusively as ice, with a small amount Document [5](Title: Ocean color) massive sediment load. The most important light-absorbing substance in the oceans is chlorophyll, which phytoplankton use to produce carbon by photosynthesis. Chlorophyll, a green pigment, makes phytoplankton preferentially absorb the red and blue portions of the light spectrum and reflect green light. Ocean regions with high concentrations of phytoplankton have shades of blue-green depending upon the type and density of the phytoplankton population there. The basic principle behind the remote sensing of ocean color from space is that the more phytoplankton is in the water, the greener it is. There are other substances that may be found dissolved in the Document [6](Title: Nature) the water remaining on Mars is frozen. If life exists at all on Mars, it is most likely to be located underground where liquid water can still exist. Conditions on the other terrestrial planets, Mercury and Venus, appear to be too harsh to support life as we know it. But it has been conjectured that Europa, the fourth-largest moon of Jupiter, may possess a sub-surface ocean of liquid water and could potentially host life. Astronomers have started to discover extrasolar Earth analogs – planets that lie in the habitable zone of space surrounding a star, and therefore could possibly host Document [7](Title: Ocean) of the moons Ganymede, Callisto, Europa, Titan and Enceladus are shells floating on oceans of very dense liquid water or water–ammonia. Earth is often called "the" ocean planet because it is 70% covered in water. Extrasolar terrestrial planets that are extremely close to their parent star will be tidally locked and so one half of the planet will be a magma ocean. It is also possible that terrestrial planets had magma oceans at some point during their formation as a result of giant impacts. Hot Neptunes close to their star could lose their atmospheres via hydrodynamic escape, leaving behind their Question: what percentage of the earth's surface is water Answer:

roughly 78 %

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lago Vista, Texas) Lago Vista, Texas Lago Vista is a town in Travis County, Texas, United States. Located in the Texas Hill Country, the population was 6,041 at the 2010 census. Lago Vista is located on the north shore of Lake Travis, 20 miles (32 km) northwest of Austin. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 15.2 square miles (39.4 km), of which, 14.6 square miles (37.8 km) of it is land and 0.6 square miles (1.6 km) of it (3.95%) is water. As of the census of 2000, there were 4,507 people, 1,944 households, and Document [1](Title: San Angelo, Texas) San Angelo / sæn ˈændʒəloʊ / is a city in and the county seat of Tom Green County , Texas , United States . Its location is in the Concho Valley , a region of West Texas between the Permian Basin to the northwest , Chihuahuan Desert to the southwest , Osage Plains to the northeast , and Central Texas to the southeast . According to a 2014 Census estimate , San Angelo has a total population of 100,450 . It is the principal city and center of the San Angelo metropolitan area , which has a population of 118,182 . Document [2](Title: San Antonio) San Antonio San Antonio (; from Spanish, "Saint Anthony"), officially the City of San Antonio, is the seventh most populous city in the United States, and the second most populous city in both Texas and the Southern United States, home to over 1.5 million people. Founded as a Spanish mission and colonial outpost in 1718, the city became the first chartered civil settlement in Texas in 1731, making it the state's oldest municipality. The city's deep history is contrasted with its rapid growth: it was the fastest-growing of the top ten largest cities in the United States from 2000 to Document [3](Title: Texas) largest city in the United States, the Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan area is larger than Houston. As of the 2015 Texas Population Estimate Program, the population of the state was 27,469,114; non-Hispanic whites 11,505,371 (41.9%); Black Americans 3,171,043 (11.5%); other races 1,793,580 (6.5%); and Hispanics and Latinos (of any race) 10,999,120 (40.0%). According to the 2010 United States census, the racial composition of Texas was the following: In addition, 37.6 percent of the population are Hispanic or Latino (of any race) As of 2011, 69.8% of the population of Texas younger than age 1 were minorities (meaning they had at least Document [4](Title: Santa Cruz County, California) demographic fluctuations in recent history. Between 1990 and 2000, population increased 11.3%. This is primarily not because of immigration or migration, but because of new births. In 1980, Santa Cruz county was 21% Latino, which rose to 28% in 1990 and 39% in 2000. The area between Watsonville in south Santa Cruz County and Salinas Valley of northern Monterey County is primarily Latino. The 2010 United States Census reported Santa Cruz County had a population of 262,382. The racial makeup of Santa Cruz County was 190,208 (72.5%) White, 2,766 (1.1%) African American, 2,253 (0.9%) Native American, 11,112 (4.2%) Asian, 349 Document [5](Title: San Ygnacio, Texas) San Ygnacio, Texas San Ygnacio is a census-designated place (CDP) in Zapata County, Texas, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the CDP population was 667. It is named for the prominent Spanish saint, Ignatius of Loyola. The portion of the community between the Rio Grande and U.S. Highway 83 is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as San Ygnacio Historic District. San Ygnacio, originally a Mexican pueblo, was founded in 1830 by settlers from nearby Guerrero, Tamaulipas on the outskirts of the recently established Uribeno Ranch. Frequent Comanche attacks in the early days of San Document [6](Title: Powell, Texas) over 64. The Town of Powell is served by the Kerens Independent School District. Powell is located at (32.116807, -96.327301). According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all of it land. Climate is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. The Köppen Climate Classification subtype for this climate is "Cfa". (Humid subtropical climate). Powell, Texas Powell is a town in Navarro County, Texas, United States. The population was 136 at the 2010 census. As of the census of 2000, there were 105 people, 38 households, and 31 Document [7](Title: Houston, Mississippi) Houston, Mississippi Houston is a city in and one of two county seats of Chickasaw County, in northern Mississippi. The population was 3,623 at the 2010 census. Native american groups had long used the future Chickasaw County for millenia before the coming of European adventurers. Eventually the natives were essentially forced out of the area. An 1832 treaty finally made the area secure for settlement, and emigrants rapidly moved in. The formation of Chickasaw County was authorized on February 9, 1836, and a few days later a committee was authorized to determine the location of the county seat. Judge Joel Question: where is san angelo texas on the map Answer:

in the Concho Valley

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Shake Your Hips) and it sold widely over a long period". The Rolling Stones recorded the song for their album "Exile on Main St.". It was Mick Jagger's idea to record it for the album. The Stones recorded this in London, but reworked it at Keith Richards' villa in the South of France, where the band was staying on their "exile." It was recorded to sound like a '50s record. The song has been recorded by many artists, including Love Sculpture for their 1968 album "Blues Helping". Other renditions include those by the Legendary Shack Shakers on "Cockadoodledon't" (2003) and Joan Osborne on Document [1](Title: Sympathy for the Devil) '' Sympathy for the Devil '' German single picture sleeve ( 1973 ) Song by the Rolling Stones from the album Beggars Banquet Released 6 December 1968 ( 1968 - 12 - 06 ) Recorded 4 -- 5 , 8 -- 10 June 1968 Studio Olympic , London Genre Samba rock Length 6 : 18 Label Decca Songwriter ( s ) Jagger / Richards Producer ( s ) Jimmy Miller Audio sample file help Document [2](Title: Gun (1960s band)) In early 1968 the band changed its line-up to a trio, with Paul Curtis (Gurvitz) on bass, Louie Farrell on drums and Adrian Curtis (Gurvitz) on guitar. After being signed to CBS Records in early 1968, the band scored a hit with the opening track from their eponymous album (1968), "Race with the Devil". Issued as a single in October 1968, it reached the top 10 in its native UK, #35 on the Australian Singles Chart and no #1 in many UK territories (Go-Set) in March 1969. Jimi Hendrix quoted the song's riff during his song "Machine Gun" at the Document [3](Title: Sweet Black Angel) Sweet Black Angel “Sweet Black Angel” (sometimes known as “Black Angel”) is a song by the Rolling Stones, included on their 1972 album "Exile on Main St." It was also released on a single as the B-side to "Tumbling Dice" prior to the album. Written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, “Sweet Black Angel” is one of the few outright political songs written by the Rolling Stones. A country-blues ballad, it is about civil rights activist Angela Davis, who was facing murder charges at the time. Steve Kurutz writes in his review: Davis is not mentioned by name in the Document [4](Title: Pebbles, Volume 2) Pebbles, Volume 2 Pebbles, Volume 2 is a compilation album featuring American underground psychedelic and garage rock musical artists from the 1960s. It is the second installment of the "Pebbles" series and was released on BFD Records in 1979 ("see" 1979 in music). Musical highlights includes the opening number, "Makin' Deals", by the Satans, which features the lyric, "Can you guess my name?", two years prior to the Rolling Stones on their song, "Sympathy for the Devil", and in a similar fashion to Mick Jagger's snarling vocals. Among the tracks on the album, the Choir's "It's Cold Outside", the Zakary Document [5](Title: Street Fighting Man) is particularly scarce and is considered their most valuable. The album version of the song has been included on the compilations "Through the Past, Darkly (Big Hits Vol. 2)" (1969), "Hot Rocks 1964-1971" (1971), "30 Greatest Hits" (1977), "" (1989 edition), "Forty Licks" (2002), and "GRRR!" (2012). The US single version was included on the 2002 edition of "Singles Collection: The London Years" and on "Stray Cats", a collection of singles and rarities released as part of the box set "The Rolling Stones in Mono" (2016). A staple at Rolling Stones live shows since the band's American Tour of 1969, Document [6](Title: Rolling Stones Records) of Chuck Berry's "Run Rudolph Run" backed by a version of Jimmy Cliff's "The Harder They Come". Unlike Apple Records, Grunt Records, Purple Records or Swan Song Records (the vanity labels of the Beatles, Jefferson Airplane, Deep Purple and Led Zeppelin respectively), Rolling Stones Records never made much of an effort to sign outside artists. Kracker, a Cuban rock group produced by Rolling Stones' producer, Jimmy Miller, was the first outside act to be signed to Rolling Stones Records in 1973. Kracker, along with Billy Preston, opened the show for the Stones during their 1973 European Tour. In 1978 Rolling Document [7](Title: Dear Doctor (song)) Dear Doctor (song) "Dear Doctor" is a song by English rock and roll band the Rolling Stones featured on their 1968 album "Beggars Banquet". Written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, "Dear Doctor" is a country song with blues inflections. It is a good example of the acoustic guitar-based compositions that has earned "Beggars Banquet" its reputation as the Rolling Stones' "return to form". Bill Janovitz says in his review of the song, "With all acoustic instruments — guitar, tack piano, 12-string, harmonica, tambourine, and upright bass — ...the band manages to sound authentically old-time and primitive, with Mick Jagger Question: rolling stones album with sympathy for the devil Answer:

Beggars Banquet

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Temple of Vesta) All temples to Vesta were round, and had entrances facing east to symbolize connection between Vesta's fire and the sun as sources of life. The Temple of Vesta represents the site of ancient cult activity as far back as 7th century BCE. Numa Pompilius is believed to have built this temple along with the original Regia and House of the Vestal Virgins in its original form. Around the Temple stood The Sacred Grove, in which also there was a graveyard for the priests and virgins. Document [1](Title: Vesta (mythology)) sacred repository of the temple of Vesta). Despite being one of the most sacred of Roman Shrines, that of Vesta was not a "templum" in the Roman sense of the word; that is, it was not a building consecrated by the augurs and so it could not be used for meetings by Roman officials. It has been claimed that the shrine of Vesta in Rome was not a "templum", because of its round shape. However, a "templum" was not a building, but rather a sacred space that could contain a building of either rectangular or circular shape. In fact, early Document [2](Title: Vesta (mythology)) of the deities. Where most temples would have a statue, that of Vesta had a hearth. The fire was a religious center of Roman worship, the common hearth ("focus publicus") of the whole Roman people. The Vestals were obliged to keep the sacred fire alight. If the fire went out, it must be lit from an "arbor felix", auspicious tree, (probably an oak). Water was not allowed into the inner "aedes" nor could stay longer than strictly needed on the nearby premises. It was carried by the Vestales in vessels called "futiles" which had a tiny foot that made them Document [3](Title: Roman Forum) Temple of Vesta (7th century BC), as well as the surrounding complex of the Vestal Virgins, all of which were rebuilt after the rise of imperial Rome. Other archaic shrines to the northwest, such as the "Umbilicus Urbis" and the Vulcanal (Shrine of Vulcan), developed into the Republic's formal Comitium (assembly area). This is where the Senate—as well as Republican government itself—began. The Senate House, government offices, tribunals, temples, memorials and statues gradually cluttered the area. Over time the archaic Comitium was replaced by the larger adjacent Forum and the focus of judicial activity moved to the new Basilica Aemilia Document [4](Title: History of construction) in the 1st century BC is the Temple of Vesta in Tivoli, Italy. The concrete was made of nothing more than rubble and mortar. It was cheap and very easy to produce and required relatively unskilled labour to use, enabling the Romans to build on an unprecedented scale. They not only used it for walls but also to form arches, barrel vaults and domes, which they built over huge spans. The Romans developed systems of hollow pots for making their domes and sophisticated heating and ventilation systems for their thermal baths. . The Romans substituted bronze for wood in the Document [5](Title: Religion in ancient Rome) the Palladium which was later installed in the temple of Vesta. Roman "religio" (religion) was an everyday and vital affair, a cornerstone of the "mos maiorum", Roman tradition or ancestral custom. Care for the gods, the very meaning of "religio", had therefore to go through life, and one might thus understand why Cicero wrote that religion was "necessary". Religious behavior – "pietas" in Latin, "eusebeia" in Greek – belonged to action and not to contemplation. Consequently religious acts took place wherever the faithful were: in houses, boroughs, associations, cities, military camps, cemeteries, in the country, on boats. 'When pious travelers Document [6](Title: Di Penates) house, where they guarded the household's food, wine, oil, and other supplies. As they were originally associated with the source of food, they eventually became a symbol of the continuing life of the family. Cicero explained that they "dwell inside, from which they are also called "penetrales" by the poets". The 2nd-century AD grammarian Festus defined "penus", however, as "the most secret site in the shrine of Vesta, which is surrounded by curtains." Macrobius reports the theological view of Varro that "those who dig out truth more diligently have said that the Penates are those through whom we breathe in Document [7](Title: Religion in ancient Rome) their own household fire from Vesta's flame. The Vestals cared for the Lares and Penates of the state that were the equivalent of those enshrined in each home. Besides their own festival of Vestalia, they participated directly in the rites of Parilia, Parentalia and Fordicidia. Indirectly, they played a role in every official sacrifice; among their duties was the preparation of the "mola salsa", the salted flour that was sprinkled on every sacrificial victim as part of its immolation. One mythological tradition held that the mother of Romulus and Remus was a Vestal virgin of royal blood. A tale of Question: who was the temple of vesta built for Answer:

Vesta

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia) The seat held by Brent Benjamin was contested. This was the first election held on a non-partisan basis, and the first decided during the May primary election rather than in November. Because the expiration of the 12 year Supreme Court term and the 8 year Circuit Court term coincided, no current circuit judge could run for the seat without forgoing an attempt at re-election to his or her current position. Benjamin announced on April 16, 2015 that he would seek a second term, this one on a non-partisan basis. On June 5, 2015, Beth Walker, announced she would be a Document [1](Title: Oregon Supreme Court) door when a conference is interrupted. When a state court judge retires, resigns, or dies before completing a term, the Governor may appoint another qualified person to the position. To retain that position, the appointed person must run for election for a full six-year term at the next general election. On occasion, a judge will leave office at the end of a term, in which case a general election determines their replacement. If the Supreme Court needs an additional judge on a temporary basis due to illness, an unfilled position, or a justice is disqualified from sitting on a case Document [2](Title: Judges of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom) Justice had left the Court to take up another judicial office. The most recent of the original Justices to retire was The Lord Mance (Deputy President 2017–2018) on 6 June 2018. As of 2018, two of the original Justices remain on the court: Baroness Hale of Richmond (Deputy President 2013–17; President 2017–present) and Lord Kerr of Tonaghmore. <onlyinclude>As of October 2018, there are 11 judges and one vacancy. The judges, in order of seniority, are as follows: </onlyinclude> Under section 38 of the Constitutional Reform Act, the President of the Court is empowered to request the service of additional judges Document [3](Title: 1959 Philadelphia municipal election) edged out the incumbent Republican commissioner, Walter I. Davidson. Democrat William M. Lennox was reelected county sheriff, his third consecutive term. Louis Amarando, also a Democrat, was reelected clerk of the court of quarter sessions (a court whose jurisdiction was later transferred to the court of common pleas). In the special election for Register of Wills that followed the previous officeholder's appointment as a judge, Democrat John F. Walsh, Jr. easily defeated Republican Jay H. Rosenfeld (Walsh had been appointed in 1959 to fill the vacancy). The Democrats also took six of the ten magisterial district judge positions up for Document [4](Title: Judge Mathis) African American court show arbitrator, beating out "Judge Joe Brown" whose program lasted 15 seasons. Moreover, Mathis holds a record of second longest serving court show arbitrator ever, just behind Judy Sheindlin of the court show "Judge Judy". "Judge Mathis" is among few courtroom programs able to boast a long, successful series run as most court shows suffer the fate of early cancellations. It is the fourth longest running courtroom series behind "Divorce Court", "The People's Court", and "Judge Judy", respectively. Though both "Divorce Court" and "The People's Court" have suffered cancellation(s) and shifting arbitrators, "Judge Mathis" has not. Consequently, Document [5](Title: Blackford County, Indiana) The judge on the court is elected to a term of four years and must be a member of the Indiana Bar Association. The judge is assisted by a constable who is elected to a four-year term. In some cases, court decisions can be appealed to the state level circuit court. The county has several other elected offices, including sheriff, coroner, auditor, treasurer, recorder, surveyor and circuit court clerk. Each serves a four–year term and oversees a different part of county government. Members elected to county government positions are required to declare party affiliations and be residents of the county. Document [6](Title: Texas Court of Criminal Appeals) Judge Position Term Begin Term Expiry Party Term Note Sharon Keller Presiding Judge , Place 1 2013 2018 Republican Mary Lou Keel Judge , Place 2 2017 2021 Republican Bert Richardson Judge , Place 3 2015 2020 Republican Kevin Patrick Yeary Judge , Place 4 2015 2020 Republican Scott Walker Judge , Place 5 2017 2021 Republican Michael Keasler Judge , Place 6 2011 2021 Republican Re-elected 8 November 2016 Barbara Hervey Judge , Place 7 2013 2018 Republican Elsa Alcala Judge , Place 8 2013 2018 Republican Will not run for re-election David Newell Judge , Place 9 2015 2020 Republican Document [7](Title: Tamara W. Ashford) Department of Justice. On September 18, 2013, President Obama nominated Ashford to be a Judge of the United States Tax Court for a term of fifteen years, to the seat vacated by Judge Mary Ann Cohen, who took senior status on October 1, 2012. On January 15, 2014, Ashford testified before the Senate Finance Committee "that through her past experiences she has "amassed the temperament and skills to be an independent arbiter," and that if confirmed, she would resolve tax controversies "fairly, impartially and expeditiously."" On February 4, 2014, the Senate Finance Committee "approved the nominations of Tamara W. Ashford Question: who are the nine judges that sit on the state court of criminal appeals Answer:

Bert Richardson

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tank Girl (film)) filmed over 16 weeks, in three locations; desert scenes were filmed in White Sands, New Mexico, the Liquid Silver club set was built at an abandoned shopping mall in Phoenix, Arizona, and all remaining scenes were filmed within 40 miles of Tucson, Arizona. Many scenes were filmed in an abandoned open-pit mine, where filming had to be halted one day due to a chemical leak. Permission was received to film the water pipe scenes at the Titan Missile Museum, near the mine, but the day before shooting, permission was withdrawn. These scenes were filmed, instead, in a tunnel at the Document [1](Title: Pixels (2015 film)) On July 29, filming was taking place outside of Markham, Ontario. Filming was also done in the Rouge Park area, and extras were dressing in costume at Markham's Rouge Valley Mennonite Church. On August 4, actors Josh Gad, Peter Dinklage and Ashley Benson were spotted in Toronto filming scenes for the film on Bay Street, which was transformed into a city block in Washington, D.C., and littered with wrecked vehicles and giant holes in the pavement. The Ontario Government Buildings was doubled to transform into a federal office building in Washington. Actors were aiming at aliens, which could not be Document [2](Title: Planet of the Apes (1968 film)) Filming began on May 21 , 1967 , and ended on August 10 , 1967 . Most of the early scenes of a desert - like terrain were shot in northern Arizona near the Grand Canyon , the Colorado River , Lake Powell , Glen Canyon and other locations near Page , Arizona Most scenes of the ape village , interiors and exteriors , were filmed on the Fox Ranch in Malibu Creek State Park , northwest of Los Angeles , essentially the backlot of 20th Century Fox . The concluding beach scenes were filmed on a stretch of California seacoast between Malibu and Oxnard with cliffs that towered 130 feet above the shore . Reaching the beach on foot was virtually impossible , so cast , crew , film equipment , and even horses had to be lowered in by helicopter . The home movies of Roddy McDowall ( on YouTube ) show makeup , the Ape Village set and the beach site / set - a wooden ramp was built around the point from Westward Beach to Pirates Cove for access to the beach set . The remains of the Statue of Liberty were shot in a secluded cove on the far eastern end of Westward Beach , between Zuma Beach and Point Dume in Malibu . As noted in the documentary Behind the Planet of the Apes , the special effect shot of the half - buried statue was achieved by seamlessly blending a matte painting with existing cliffs . The shot looking down at Taylor was done from a 70 - foot scaffold , angled over a 1 / 2 - scale papier - mache model of the Statue . The actors in Planet of the Apes were so affected by their roles and wardrobe that , when not shooting , they automatically segregated themselves with the species they were portraying . Document [3](Title: Beast from Haunted Cave) locations in future films. After getting information from the Chamber of Commerce in South Dakota, they decided to film in South Dakota's Black Hills Scenes in the cave were filmed in an abandoned mine in Deadwood, where the crew was allowed to film. While shooting scenes in the cave that required the actors to use guns, the sounds reverberating from the fired ammunition would sometimes cause parts of the cave's ceiling to break off, which made some of the cast and crew members nervous while working on location. Other problems arose while filming in the mine, as the air became Document [4](Title: Westworld (TV series)) ranch, where the filmmakers were not subject to as many restrictions as when working on public land. To seamlessly blend California sets with Utah scenery, set walls were shipped to Utah so that they could be used to film reverse angles of scenes originally filmed in California. For example, conversations on the exterior balcony of Westworld's operations center were shot on a balcony at the Skirball Center facing towards the center, then reverse angles over the shoulders of the cast members were shot at Dead Horse Point, to make it seem as if the operations center was located on top Document [5](Title: Roger Welch) framing life-size photo images of young workers in the process of constructing a wall. Beginning in 2003, Welch produced a series of sculptures, watercolors such as Yankee Stadium in Meteor Crater, and videos juxtaposing landscapes or combining geologic formations with contemporary man-made structures. For the HD video Laguna Sagaponack, Welch shot Laguna Beach on the Pacific Ocean and Sagaponack, Long Island on the Atlantic. At each location, Welch mounted a camera in a pre-determined position before dawn then shot selectively throughout the day and into the night. The real-time video is edited from several hours to a few minutes presenting Document [6](Title: Palm Springs in popular culture) of production or performance." One of the first significant films shot in Palm Springs was Frank Capra's 1937 "Lost Horizon", with scenes filmed in Tahquitz Canyon. For a list of movies and television programs filmed in Palm Springs and the Coachella Valley area, see: List of films shot in Palm Springs, California. Palm Springs in popular culture The resort towns of Palm Springs, California and other communities in the Coachella Valley, as a filming location, topical setting, and storyline subject for films, television shows, literature, and music, are frequently featured in popular culture. Besides Palm Springs, other nearby communities include Document [7](Title: Manos: The Hands of Fate) filmed in mid-1966. Filming mainly took place on the ranch of Colbert Coldwell, a lawyer who shared an office floor with Warren and who later became a judge in El Paso County. Most of the equipment used for production was rented, so Warren had to rush through as many shots as possible to complete filming before the deadline for returning the equipment. Footage was shot with a 16 mm Bell & Howell camera which had to be wound by hand and thus could only take 32 seconds of footage at a time, resulting in many editing problems present in the Question: where was the original planet of the apes filmed at Answer:

in northern Arizona

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: England at the FIFA World Cup) England did not enter the competition until 1950 , but has entered all seventeen subsequent tournaments except in 1994 in USA , It has failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions , 1974 ( West Germany ) , 1978 ( Argentina ) and 1994 ( United States ) . Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England , and reaching fourth place in 1990 , held in Italy . Other than that , the team has reached the quarter finals on six occasions , including 2002 ( Korea / Japan ) , and 2006 ( Germany ) . The 2014 ( Brazil ) World Cup was their worst ever performance in a major tournament . Document [1](Title: 2018 FIFA World Cup knockout stage) time in three consecutive World Cup matches since England in 1990. England scored nine goals from set-pieces at the 2018 World Cup – the most by a team in a single World Cup tournament since 1966. <section begin=sf2 /><section end=sf2 /> The two teams had met in 22 matches, including three matches at the World Cup, one round of 16 game at the 1990 FIFA World Cup which ended in a 1–0 victory for England, one group stage game at the 1954 FIFA World Cup which ended in a 4–4 draw and their most recent encounter in Group G of Document [2](Title: Ecuador at the FIFA World Cup) Ecuador at the FIFA World Cup The Ecuadorian national football team has appeared at three FIFA World Cups, the world's premier football tournament for national football teams. Ecuador's first participation in the World Cup was in 2002. Their best performance was in 2006, where they were eliminated in the Round of 16. From 1930 to 1938, Ecuador did not enter to qualify in the FIFA World Cup. Ecuador first entered to the World Cup qualifiers for the 1950 tournament, but withdrew from qualification. Ecuador did not enter for the 1954 and 1958 tournaments. From 1962 to 1998, Ecuador failed to Document [3](Title: England national under-21 football team) and 1984. Then, as one might expect with a rapid turnover of players, followed a lean period. After losing to France in the 1988 semi final, England then failed to qualify for the last eight for five whole campaigns. In the qualifying stages for the 1998 tournament, England won their group, but fate was not on their side. Because there were nine groups, and only eight places, the two group-winning nations with worst records had to play-off to eliminate one of them. England lost the away leg of this extra qualifying round and were eliminated on away goals to Greece. Document [4](Title: New Zealand national rugby union team) Cup three times, the only team to have done so. They beat France in the final of the 1987 inaugural competition held in New Zealand and Australia, defeated France again in the final of the 2011 tournament, also hosted in New Zealand, and most recently defeated Australia in England in 2015, making them the first and only team to win the World Cup in consecutive tournaments. In 1991, they lost their semi-final to Australia before winning the playoff for third. In 1995, they reached the final, before losing in extra time to hosts South Africa. They finished in fourth place Document [5](Title: England at the FIFA World Cup) England did not enter the competition until 1950 , but have entered all eighteen subsequent tournaments . They have failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions , 1974 ( West Germany ) , 1978 ( Argentina ) and 1994 ( United States ) , and have failed to advance from the group stages on three occasions ; at the 1950 FIFA World Cup , the 1958 FIFA World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup . Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England , whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990 , in Italy , and in 2018 in Russia . Other than that , the team have reached the quarter - finals on nine occasions , the latest of which were at the 2002 ( South Korea / Japan ) and the 2006 ( Germany ) . Document [6](Title: Ecuador at the FIFA World Cup) the group was played in Rio de Janeiro against France, but nobody scored any goal. These results were not enough to make the country qualify to the next phase of the tournament. Ecuador at the FIFA World Cup The Ecuadorian national football team has appeared at three FIFA World Cups, the world's premier football tournament for national football teams. Ecuador's first participation in the World Cup was in 2002. Their best performance was in 2006, where they were eliminated in the Round of 16. From 1930 to 1938, Ecuador did not enter to qualify in the FIFA World Cup. Ecuador Document [7](Title: 2010 FIFA World Cup Group A) 4–1. France and Mexico had also met in 1954 but neither team qualified for the next round. This is also the second time that France, Mexico, and Uruguay have been drawn in the same group with the host nation; they were grouped with England in 1966, when England and Uruguay advanced to the next round. South Africa became the first World Cup host team to fail to advance past the first round after finishing behind Mexico on goal difference. France, despite having made the final in the 2006 FIFA World Cup, also failed to advance after drawing one and losing Question: when was the last time england got through to the quarter-finals of the world cup Answer:

2018

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Super Bowl) Ronnie Lott. Under their leadership, the 49ers won four Super Bowls in the decade (XVI, XIX, XXIII, and XXIV) and made nine playoff appearances between 1981 and 1990, including eight division championships, becoming the second dynasty of the post-merger NFL. The 1980s also produced the 1985 Chicago Bears, who posted an 18–1 record under head coach Mike Ditka; quarterback Jim McMahon; and Hall of Fame running back Walter Payton. Their team won Super Bowl XX in dominant fashion. The Washington Redskins and New York Giants were also top teams of this period; the Redskins won Super Bowls XVII, XXII, and Document [1](Title: Super Bowl XXVI) records were set in Super Bowl XXVI, according to the official NFL.com boxscore and the ProFootball reference.com game summary. Source: "Note:" Back Judge and Field Judge swapped titles prior to the 1998 season. Super Bowl XXVI Super Bowl XXVI was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Washington Redskins and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Buffalo Bills to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1991 season. The Redskins defeated the Bills by a score of 37–24, becoming the fourth team after the Pittsburgh Steelers, the Oakland Raiders and the San Francisco 49ers Document [2](Title: Super Bowl XXXII) reference.com game summary. Source: Super Bowl XXXII Super Bowl XXXII was an American football game played between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Green Bay Packers and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1997 season. The Broncos defeated the Packers by the score of 31–24. The game was played on January 25, 1998 at Qualcomm Stadium in San Diego, California, the second time that the Super Bowl was held in that city. Super Bowl XXXII also made Qualcomm Stadium the only stadium in history to have the Super Document [3](Title: History of the Dallas Cowboys) V vs. Baltimore Colts December 23, 1972, at San Francisco 49ers, 1972 NFC Divisional Playoff Game November 28, 1974, vs. Washington Redskins December 28, 1975, at Minnesota Vikings, 1975 NFC Divisional Playoff Game December 16, 1979, vs. Washington Redskins January 4, 1981, at Atlanta Falcons, 1980 NFC Divisional Playoff Game January 3, 1983, at Minnesota Vikings September 5, 1983, at Washington Redskins January 31, 1993, vs. Buffalo Bills, Super Bowl XXVII November 25, 1993, vs. Miami Dolphins January 2, 1994, at New York Giants November 18, 1996, vs. Green Bay Packers September 12, 1999, at Washington Redskins September 24, 2000, Document [4](Title: Super Bowl XXII) Super Bowl XXII Super Bowl XXII was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Washington Redskins and American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1987 season. The Redskins defeated the Broncos by the score of 42–10, winning their second Super Bowl. The game was played on January 31, 1988 at Jack Murphy Stadium in San Diego, the first time that the Super Bowl was played in that city. This Super Bowl came at the end of a season that was shortened by a players' strike. Each Document [5](Title: NFL on NBC) negotiated a merger agreement on June 8, 1966. Although they would not officially fully merge and adopt an interlocking schedule until 1970, two of the conditions of the agreement were that the winners of each league's championship game would meet in a contest (which would eventually become known as the Super Bowl) to determine the "world champion of football", and that there would be a common player draft. On December 13, 1966, the rights to the Super Bowl for four years were sold to CBS and NBC for $9.5 million. The first ever AFL-NFL World Championship Game was played on Document [6](Title: Super Bowl XLIX) Super Bowl XLIX was an American football game played to determine the champion of the National Football League ( NFL ) for the 2014 season . The American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots defeated the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Seattle Seahawks , 28 -- 24 , to earn their fourth Super Bowl title . The game was played on February 1 , 2015 , at University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale , Arizona . It was the second time the stadium has hosted a Super Bowl , and the third one held in the Phoenix metropolitan area . Document [7](Title: Oakland Raiders) Super Bowl championships ( 3 ) 1976 ( XI ) , 1980 ( XV ) , 1983 ( XVIII ) Question: when was the last year the raiders won the superbowl Answer:

1983

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Game of Thrones (season 8)) The eighth and final season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones was announced by HBO in July 2016 . Unlike the first six seasons that each had ten episodes and the seventh that had seven episodes , the eighth season will have only six episodes . Like the previous season , it will largely consist of original content not found currently in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series and will also adapt material Martin has revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series , The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring . Document [1](Title: Game of Thrones (season 4)) The fourth season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered in the United States on HBO on April 6 , 2014 , and concluded on June 15 , 2014 . It was broadcast on Sunday at 9 : 00 pm in the United States , consisting of 10 episodes , each running approximately 50 -- 60 minutes . The season is adapted primarily from the second half of A Storm of Swords , along with elements of A Feast for Crows and A Dance with Dragons , all novels from the A Song of Ice and Fire series by George R.R. Martin . The series is adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . HBO ordered the fourth season on April 2 , 2013 , which began filming in July 2013 . The season was filmed primarily in Ireland , Northern Ireland and Croatia . Document [2](Title: George R. R. Martin) was expected to air in mid 2017. The first footage from the season was revealed in a new promotional video that featured clips from its new and returning original shows for the coming year on November 28, 2016, showcasing Jon Snow, Sansa Stark and Arya Stark. Like the previous season, it would largely consist of original content not found in Martin's "A Song of Ice and Fire" series, but also adapts material from the upcoming sixth and seventh novels: "The Winds of Winter" and "A Dream of Spring". HBO confirmed that season 8 has been ordered and that it would Document [3](Title: Game of Thrones (season 5)) sixth novel "The Winds of Winter". It also contains original content not found in Martin's novels. The series is adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss. HBO ordered the fifth season on April 8, 2014, together with the sixth season, which began filming in July 2014. The season was filmed primarily in Ireland, Northern Ireland, Croatia and Spain. "Game of Thrones" features a large ensemble cast, including Peter Dinklage, Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, Lena Headey, Emilia Clarke and Kit Harington. The season introduced a number of new cast members, including Jonathan Pryce and Alexander Siddig. Critics praised the show's Document [4](Title: Game of Thrones (season 4)) earned $686,000 in its opening day at the box office and $1.5 million during its opening weekend. The one-week release grossed $1,896,092. The fourth season of "Game of Thrones" was the most-pirated TV series in 2014. Game of Thrones (season 4) The fourth season of the fantasy drama television series "Game of Thrones" premiered in the United States on HBO on April 6, 2014, and concluded on June 15, 2014. It was broadcast on Sunday at 9:00 pm in the United States, consisting of 10 episodes, each running approximately 50–60 minutes. The season is adapted primarily from the second half Document [5](Title: Game of Thrones (season 7)) The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . Document [6](Title: A Game of Thrones) in July 2011. In the novel, recounting events from various points of view, Martin introduces the plot-lines of the noble houses of Westeros, the Wall, and the Targaryens. The novel has inspired several spin-off works, including several games. It is also the namesake and basis for the first season of "Game of Thrones", an HBO television series that premiered in April 2011. A March 2013 paperback TV tie-in re-edition was also titled "Game of Thrones", excluding the indefinite article "A". "A Game of Thrones" follows three principal storylines simultaneously. At the beginning of the story, Lord Eddard "Ned" Stark executes Document [7](Title: Lord Snow) remembering with the members of his Kingsguard their first killings, and Eddard attending his first session of the Small Council. Lord Snow "Lord Snow" is the third episode of the HBO medieval fantasy television series "Game of Thrones". It first aired on May 1, 2011. It was written by the show creators David Benioff and D. B. Weiss, and directed by series regular Brian Kirk, his directorial debut for the series. The plot follows Jon Snow's training at The Wall; Eddard's arrival at King's Landing, followed by Catelyn, looking for Bran's would-be murderer; Arya reveals her desire to learn sword Question: how many episodes in series 7 of game of thrones are there Answer:

7

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Atticus Mitchell) Atticus Dean Mitchell ( born May 16 , 1993 ) is a Canadian actor and musician . He is best known for his roles as Benny Weir in the television film My Babysitter 's a Vampire and series of the same name , and Gabe in the film Radio Rebel . Document [1](Title: Ernest Lee Thomas) a number of popular TV dramas and sitcoms including "In the Heat of the Night", (which co-starred his TV wife Anne-Marie Johnson, from "What's Happening Now!!"), "The Parent 'Hood", "Martin" (which starred his What's Happening Now!! co-star Martin Lawrence), "Soul Food", "The Steve Harvey Show", "All About the Andersons" and more recently "Just Jordan". He has also appeared in a number of films, including a supporting role in "Malcolm X" and a cameo in "". He later had a recurring role as funeral director, Mr. Omar, on the TV sitcom "Everybody Hates Chris". He had an uncredited guest spot as Document [2](Title: Gary Hollywood) the episode "Gingerbread". He went on to play Henry in "Doctor Finlay". Hollywood has worked in television since his first appearance in "Taggart" in 1993 and starred in the STV soap opera "Take the High Road" between 1995 and 2002. He completed his first American film, playing the title role in Lawrence R. Hott's biopic about the Scots-born founder of Yosemite National Park, "The Boyhood Of John Muir" (1998). His film credits also include "The Winter Guest", where he played alongside Oscar-winning actress Emma Thompson, directed by Alan Rickman, and "The Flying Scotsman" with Jonny Lee Miller and Brian Cox. Document [3](Title: Ed O'Ross) Ed O'Ross Ed O'Ross (born July 4, 1949) is an American character actor known for his work as Itchy in "Dick Tracy", Colonel Perry in "Universal Soldier", Lt. Touchdown in "Full Metal Jacket", ruthless Georgian mobster Viktor Rostavili in "Red Heat", and police detective Cliff Willis in "The Hidden". O'Ross was born Edward Oross in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, of Czechoslovak descent. Prior to becoming an actor O'Ross had a brief career as a boxer and as a minor league baseball player. He currently resides in New York City and Los Angeles. He has appeared in many films and has played several Document [4](Title: Howard Rollins) Howard Ellsworth Rollins Jr . ( October 17 , 1950 -- December 8 , 1996 ) was an American stage , film and television actor . Howard Rollins was best known for his role as Andrew Young in 1978 's King , George Haley in the 1979 miniseries Roots : The Next Generations , Coalhouse Walker Jr. in the 1981 film Ragtime , Captain Davenport in the 1984 film A Soldier 's Story , and as Virgil Tibbs on the crime drama In the Heat of the Night . Document [5](Title: Thomas Walker (actor)) Villainy", which was acted there under the title of "Love and Loyalty". The second night was to have been for his benefit. Not being able to furnish security for the expenses of the house, he could not induce the managers to reproduce it. He died three days later, 5 June 1744. Thomas Walker (actor) Thomas Walker (1698–1744) was an English actor and dramatist. He was the son of Francis Walker of Soho, London. About 1714 he joined the Shepherd's company (perhaps the Shepherd who was at William Pinkethman's theatre in Greenwich in 1710). Barton Booth saw Walker in a droll, Document [6](Title: David Oakes) in 2015, Oakes guest-starred in both the third season of "Endeavour" with Shaun Evans and in BBC's limited series "The Living and the Dead" with Colin Morgan. The role of Prince Ernest, brother of Queen Victoria's husband Prince Albert, went to Oakes in 2016 in the ITV series "Victoria". The role reunited Oakes with his "Trinity" co-star Tom Hughes, and "Pillars of the Earth" co-star Rufus Sewell. In 2017, Oakes starred in the film adaptation of Albert Sánchez Piñol's novel "Cold Skin", directed by Xavier Gens and co-starring Ray Stevenson and Aura Garrido. He also starred as Thomas Novachek in Document [7](Title: Daniel Lapaine) opposite Jonathan Pryce. Other theatre credits include the parts of Trip in "Other Desert Cities" and Eilert Lovborg in Ibsen's "Hedda Gabler" at the Old Vic, opposite Sheridan Smith. He played Leontes in "The Winter's Tale" at the Sheffield Crucible; Kurt in "The Dance of Death" at the Donmar at the Trafalgar Studios and George in "All My Sons" in the West End, opposite David Suchet. At the Royal Court, he appeared in "Scenes from the Back of Beyond" and "F***ing Games", directed by Dominic Cooke. In Australia, Lapaine appeared at "The Sydney Theatre Company" in "King Lear" and "Les Question: who played virgil tibbs in the heat of the night Answer:

Howard Ellsworth Rollins Jr .

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Puss in Boots (Shrek)) that Puss was "just as popular as Shrek", and Joseph Airdo of the same website called him "arguably the most popular" character in the "Shrek" franchise. Christina Radish described Puss as an "adorable little creature" who had become "a fan favorite in the "Shrek" films". Andrew Penn Romine said that Puss is "one of the most popular characters in recent animation history". "Quickflix"s Simon Miraudo called him one of the "signature characters" in the "Shrek" films, and Rob Carnevale said that Puss was "the real star of the franchise" to many "Shrek" fans. Jeff Otto described him as the "most Document [1](Title: Puss in Boots) good and bad persons because amoral tales such as "Puss in Boots" build character, not by offering choices between good and bad, but by giving the child hope that even the meekest can survive. Morality is of little concern in these tales, but rather, an assurance is provided that one can survive and succeed in life. Small children can do little on their own and may give up in disappointment and despair with their attempts. Fairy stories, however, give great dignity to the smallest achievements (such as befriending an animal or being befriended by an animal, as in "Puss in Document [2](Title: Mockbuster) A Furry Tale" (a mockbuster of "Puss in Boots") use soundalike titling to "draft off" the marketing success ("slipstream") of popular films. "Can you trademark an actual noun? The idea of a battleship?," asks Boxoffice magazine editor Amy Nicholson. The original "Puss in Boots" was made by DreamWorks Animation by 300 people working for four years at the cost of $130 million. The mockbuster, with nearly exactly the same name was made by 12 people, in six months, for less than $1 million. For these large production houses, it wasn't just a question of free riding on the marketing success Document [3](Title: Humpty Dumpty) used Humpty Dumpty as one victim of a serial fairy-tale character murderer in "The Hollow Chocolate Bunnies of the Apocalypse" (2002). Jasper Fforde included Humpty Dumpty in his novels "The Well of Lost Plots" (2003) and "The Big Over Easy" (2005), which use him respectively as a ringleader of dissatisfied nursery rhyme characters threatening to strike and as the victim of a murder. Humpty Dumpty appears as a lead villain in the DreamWorks animation "Puss in Boots" (2011). The 1925 song "I'm Sitting on Top of the World", most notably sung by Dean Martin, Doris Day and Bobby Darin, mentions Document [4](Title: The Magilla Gorilla Show) customers always ended up returning Magilla, forcing Mr. Peebles to refund their money. Magilla often ended each episode with his catchphrase "We'll try again next week." An adorable, admiring little red headed girl named Ogee, who asked, "How much is that Gorilla in the window?" during the show's opening theme song, appeared occasionally. In a send up of the feuding Hatfields and McCoys, an orange hillbilly cat named Punkin' Puss (voiced by Allan Melvin) is constantly chasing a hard to catch hillbilly mouse named Mushmouse (voiced by Howard Morris). Punkin' Puss' weapon of choice is a shotgun. Ricochet Rabbit (voiced Document [5](Title: The Milky Way (1940 film)) a planet where shooting stars are made. The short won the 1940 Academy Award for Animated Short Film, and was the first non-Disney film to do so. Other shorts nominated in 1940 included "A Wild Hare" by Warner Bros., introducing Bugs Bunny, and another MGM cartoon "Puss Gets the Boot", with Jasper & Jinx, the prototype for Tom and Jerry. It was added as a bonus feature in the Marx Bros. DVD release of "Go West" (1940). Three kittens, denied milk as punishment for losing their mittens, sail up into the Milky Way in a hot air balloon. Once in Document [6](Title: American McGee's Grimm) as he journeys through his hovel on the shoreside, the local port, his wife's new digs, the local sailor town, his wife's church and a raging whirlpool on the coastline! Hope you know how to swim... because Grimm doesn't! Episode 4. "Puss in Boots" (Released August 21) The youngest of a miller's sons is forced to eat his feline inheritance to keep back a night of hunger... until the cat crafts a plan to save both their lives. But when Grimm enters, one question is left uncertain: is the cat helping others, or is he just helping himself? Enjoy the Document [7](Title: Puss in Boots (2011 film)) Although the character of Puss in Boots originated in a European fairy tale in 1697 , the film is a spin - off prequel to the Shrek franchise . It follows the character Puss in Boots on his adventures before his first appearance in Shrek 2 in 2004 . Accompanied by his friends , Humpty Dumpty and Kitty Softpaws , Puss is pitted against Jack and Jill , two murderous outlaws in ownership of legendary magical beans which lead to great fortune . Question: who did puss in boots grew up with Answer:

Humpty Dumpty

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Safety in NASCAR) (usually 2nd gear) and observe and record the corresponding RPM on their respective tachometer. By 1994, almost every form of motorsport had adopted pit lane speed limits, following NASCAR's cue. NASCAR does not allow the use of pit road specific rev limiters as found in most other forms of racing. Allowing a pit road limiter would require the addition of several electronic components into the car, and NASCAR has long opposed the installation of electronics into cars, citing the decline of open wheel racing once technology was introduced. Since 2002, NASCAR has implemented a rule where all over the wall Document [1](Title: Formula 1 (board game)) Cars can accelerate by up to 60mph (three spaces) per turn in increments of 20mph. Corners have speed limits beyond which a car will spin off; excessive braking to avoid this will incur tyre wear and/or brake wear determined by rolling the dice and reading the result against a "Speed Reduction chart" printed on the board. When either tyre or brake wear becomes excessive acceleration and deceleration are limited until the car visits the pits to reset the gauges. On doing so a Pit card must be drawn to obtain either a small advantage or a small disadvantage. Playing a Document [2](Title: Formula One regulations) he is not allowed to serve his penalty until after the Safety Car comes back in. If he incurs a penalty within the last five laps of the race, he need not pit at all; instead, twenty seconds will be added to his total race time in case of a drive-through penalty, and thirty seconds in case of stop-go penalty. From the German Grand Prix in 2016, there are no restrictions on what information can be given to the driver. Previously, to ensure that drivers drive the car 'alone and unaided' and are not being 'coached' from the pit wall, Document [3](Title: 2016 Folds of Honor QuikTrip 500) and try to lay down a lap. Overall, with the way the developments came up from tech inspection this shows the amount of enforcement that NASCAR is ready to apply their technical procedures on what a car has to do to comply to all specs.” After being bumped up to the front row, Jamie McMurray said that he was "really proud of everyone at the entire shop. When you come to a 1.5-mile track you're really depending on your car. And our 1.5-mile program last year wasn't where it needed to be. They put a lot of effort into it. Document [4](Title: Safety car) Since NASCAR does not allow speedometers or electronic speed limiting devices, the pace car circles the track at pit road speed during the warm-up laps. This allows each driver to note the RPM at which pit road speed is maintained. Drivers exceeding that speed on pit road will be penalized, typically a "drive-through" or "stop and go" penalty, costing them valuable track position. Document [5](Title: 2014 5-hour Energy 400) good to come to this type of racetrack and know you can win.” "It's frustrating because the simple fact is that we both felt we had the opportunity to pounce," Clint Bowyer said of the finish he’d hoped for teaming up with Greg Biffle to catch the leader. "But NASCAR did the right thing. You can't put people in danger." The track, Kansas Speedway, is a four-turn tri-oval track that is long. The track's turns are banked from seventeen to twenty degrees, while the front stretch, the location of the finish line, is nine to eleven degrees. The back stretch, Document [6](Title: 2010 Kobalt Tools 500 (Atlanta)) Speedway is one of ten intermediate tracks to hold NASCAR-sanctioned races; the others are Charlotte Motor Speedway, Chicagoland Speedway, Darlington Raceway, Homestead Miami Speedway, Kansas Speedway, Kentucky Speedway, Las Vegas Motor Speedway, New Hampshire Motor Speedway, and Texas Motor Speedway. The standard track at Atlanta Motor Speedway is a four-turn quad-oval track that is long. The track's turns are banked at twenty-four degrees, while the front stretch, the location of the finish line, and the back stretch are banked at five. In the first round of practice, the five fastest drivers were Mark Martin, Kyle Busch, Kasey Kahne, Ryan Newman, Document [7](Title: Racing flags) car to lose control. Generally oil, coolant, small pieces of debris or sand are the hazards. It can also be "rocked" back and forth (but not waved) to indicate a small animal on the racing surface. Many organizations will display this flag for only two laps, after which the changed surface is considered to merely be "part of the track". The solid red flag is displayed when conditions are too dangerous to continue the session. Depending on the series and the circumstances, the cars are typically directed to proceed immediately to pit road, or to stop at a specific spot Question: what is the speed of the nascar pace car Answer:

pit road speed

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of Manipur) River). He ruled the country from Langthabal and died on 9 January 1834 to be succeeded by his infant son Chandrakirti / Ningthem Pishak (1834–1844). He was the second cousin of Gambhir Singh and the regent. Kumidini, mother of Chandrakirti, was dissatisfied with the arrangement and fled to Cachar with her son. At the wish of the people of Meitrabak he ascended the throne in 1844 at the age of 51. He then shifted the capital from Langthabal to Kangla where he reconstructed the two statues of the Kangla Sha at Uttra made by Meidingngu Chaurajit and that the Burmese Document [1](Title: History of Manipur) was a peaceful one. Technical innovation in metallurgy was also recorded in the chronicle. The treatise on the construction of the places of Kangla and Kangla Houba are believed to have been written by Ashangba Laiba. King Kyamba of Manipur along with Chaopha Khe Khomba, the king of Pong, conquered Kyang, a Shan kingdom in the Kabow Valley of present Myanmar. Jubilant at the victory, an idol of Lord Vishnu was given by the Pong king to King Kyamba. King Kyamba started worshipping the idol at Lumlangdong which then came to be known as Bishnupur i.e. abode of Vishnu. Subsequently, Document [2](Title: Sri Ksetra Kingdom) the brothers arrived at the environs of Sri Ksetra (near present-day Pyay (Prome)), whose Pyu inhabitants had been at war with Kanyan people. Having to lost their chief to the war, the Pyu nominated the newly arrived Maha Thanbawa as chief. The "Kingdom" of Sri Ksetra was founded in 484 CE. ("Hmannan" does not indicate the extent of the kingdom.) In all, a total of 27 kings of this dynasty are said to have reigned for 578 years. "Hmannan" continues that the end of the kingdom came in 94 AD due to a civil war between the Pyu and the Document [3](Title: Mangalesha) was probably just a successful raid or a conquest of the southernmost Kalachuri territories, as Buddha-raja is known to have ruled until at least 609 CE. Buddharaja's rule over the Nashik region is attested by his 608-609 CE Vadner grant inscription, and his rule over the Gujarat area is attested by his 609-610 CE Sarsavani inscription. No records of the Kalachuri dynasty are available after 609-610 CE, and Mangalesha's successor Pulakeshin is known to have been in control of the former Kalachuri territory. The Nerur inscription states that the Kalachuris possessed elephants, horses, infantry, and treasure. The Mahakuta Pillar inscription Document [4](Title: Sunda Kingdom) in present-day Bogor. According to Carita Parahyangan, a manuscript from the 15th or 16th century, King Tarusbawa was only mentioned as "Tohaan" (Lord/King) of Sunda. He was the ancestor of a series of Sunda kings that reigned until 723. Pakuan served as the capital of Sunda during the reign of several kings, and the court shifted to Kawali until Sri Baduga Maharaja moved the court from Kawali back to Pakuan in 1482. The city was permanently settled since at least the 10th century, but not gaining major political importance until King Jayadewata established it as the royal capital of Sunda Document [5](Title: Kangju) were able to maintain until the 3rd century AD. Evidence of Kangju independence can be seen in the coinage issued in the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD, during which they issued their own currency which was similar to that of Khwarezm. The biography of the Chinese General Ban Chao in the "Hou Hanshu" says in 94 CE that the Yuezhi were arranging a marriage of their king with a Kangju princess. The Chinese then sent "considerable presents of silks" to the Yuezhi successfully gaining their help in pressuring the Kangju to stop supporting the king of Kashgar against them. The Document [6](Title: Junagadh) well before 500 CE, have stone carvings and floral work. There are also the Khapra Kodia Caves north of the fort, and the Bava Pyara caves south of the fort. Bava Pyara caves contains artworks of both Buddhism and Jainism. The Maitraka dynasty ruled Gujarat from 475 to 767 CE. The founder of the dynasty, General Bhatarka, military governor of Saurashtra peninsula under the Gupta empire, established himself as the independent ruler of Gujarat around the last quarter of the 5th century. The early history of Chudasama dynasty - who ruled Saurashtra from Junagadh - is almost lost. The bardic Document [7](Title: Kangla Palace) In ancient times, 'Kangla' was the royal palace since the reign of Pakhangba who ascended the throne in 33 AD, according to "Cheitharol Kummaba", the royal Chronicle of Manipur. Question: who was the first coronated king of manipur at kangla Answer:

Pakhangba

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of the Denver Broncos) winning streak. Denver finished the regular season with a record of 13–3, tying them with the Seattle Seahawks for second best overall record in the league, behind the 14–2 Indianapolis Colts. Denver was seeded number two in the AFC behind the Colts. On January 14, 2006, the Broncos defeated the two-time defending champion New England Patriots, 27–13, in the – denying the Patriots from becoming the first NFL team ever to win three consecutive Super Bowl championships. The last team with an opportunity of winning three consecutive Super Bowls before the Patriots were the Broncos themselves. The Broncos' playoff run Document [1](Title: Super Bowl 50) Manning reached his fourth Super Bowl, with appearances under as many head coaches (Tony Dungy, Jim Caldwell, John Fox, and Gary Kubiak). He became the first quarterback ever to lead two teams to multiple Super Bowls. He was also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39. The previous record was held by John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38 and is currently Denver's Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager. Manning and Newton set the record for the largest age difference between opposing Super Document [2](Title: 1978 Oakland Raiders season) in Denver. The Raiders would rally to a 5 – 3 start, then climbed to 8 – 4. After a last minute loss to the Seattle Seahawks 17 – 16, a team beat the Raiders twice in the same season for the first time since 1965. Then the Broncos completed their sweep of the Raiders with a 21 – 6 victory in Oakland, followed by a 23 – 6 defeat in Miami. A meaningless 27 – 20 victory over the Minnesota Vikings kept the Raiders consecutive seasons with a winning record streak alive. This was head coach John Madden's last Document [3](Title: Denver Broncos) The Broncos were barely competitive during their 10 - year run in the AFL and their first seven years in the NFL . They did not complete a winning season until 1973 . In 1977 , four years later , they qualified for the playoffs for the first time in franchise history and advanced to Super Bowl XII . Since 1975 , the Broncos have become one of the NFL 's more successful teams , having suffered only seven losing seasons . They have won eight AFC Championships ( 1977 , 1986 , 1987 , 1989 , 1997 , 1998 , 2013 , 2015 , and three Super Bowl championships ( 1997 ( XXXII ) , 1998 ( XXXIII ) , 2015 ( 50 ) . However , the Broncos share the NFL record for most Super Bowl losses ( 5 ) with the New England Patriots . They have five players in the Pro Football Hall of Fame : John Elway , Floyd Little , Gary Zimmerman , Shannon Sharpe and Terrell Davis . Document [4](Title: Denver Broncos) overcoming a severe migraine headache that caused him blurred vision. The Broncos repeated as Super Bowl champions the following season, defeating the Atlanta Falcons (led by Elway's longtime head coach Dan Reeves) in Super Bowl XXXIII, 34–19. Elway was named Super Bowl MVP, completing 18 of 29 passes for 336 yards, with an 80-yard touchdown to wide receiver Rod Smith and one interception. John Elway retired following the 1998 season, and Brian Griese started at quarterback for the next four seasons. After a 6–10 record in 1999, the Broncos recovered in 2000, earning a Wild Card playoff berth, but losing Document [5](Title: 2014 Denver Broncos season) 2014 Denver Broncos season The 2014 Denver Broncos season was the franchise's 45th season in the National Football League and the 55th overall. It also marked the third season with Peyton Manning as the team's starting quarterback as well as the fourth and final season under head coach John Fox. The Broncos entered the 2014 season as the defending AFC champions, hoping to compete for another Super Bowl run, following a 43–8 loss to the Seattle Seahawks in Super Bowl XLVIII. The offseason was dominated by numerous roster changes, including the retirement of longtime cornerback Champ Bailey. One day before Document [6](Title: Minnesota Vikings) Since the team 's first season in 1961 , the Vikings have had one of the highest winning percentages in the NFL . As of 2017 , they have won at least three games in every season except in 1962 , and are one of only six NFL teams to win at least 15 games in a regular season . The Vikings have won one NFL Championship , in 1969 , before the league 's merger with the American Football League ( AFL ) . Since the league merger in 1970 , they have qualified for the playoffs 27 times , third-most in the league . The team has played in Super Bowls IV , VIII , IX , and XI , though failing to win any of them . In addition , they have lost in their last six NFC Championship Game appearances since 1978 . The team currently has 14 members in the Pro Football Hall of Fame . Document [7](Title: Denver Broncos) Joe Ellis and general manager John Elway assuming control of the team. The Broncos finished the 2014 season with a 12–4 record and the AFC's No. 2 seed. However, the Broncos were defeated by the Indianapolis Colts in the Divisional round of the 2014 playoffs, marking the third time in four seasons that the Broncos lost in the Divisional round of the playoffs. Quarterback Peyton Manning had been playing with strained quadriceps for the final month of the 2014 season. On January 12, 2015, one day after the aforementioned Divisional playoff loss to the Colts, the Broncos and head coach Question: when did the broncos win the super bowl Answer:

2015

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jesus Christ Superstar (album)) a special thin brown cardboard outer box which contained the 2 vinyl records and a 28-page libretto. All compositions written by Tim Rice (lyrics and book) and Andrew Lloyd Webber (music). Main players Supporting players Other players Musicians Other musicians Production Original Concept Recording. "Jesus Christ Superstar – A Rock Opera". Universal City, California: MCA Records Inc. [USA], ©1993 (released 24 SEP 1996). Cat. No. MCAD2-11542 [2 CDs], UPC 008811154226 "(N.B.: Black title on front and back cover; gold 'angels' logo; gold lettering on the spine. Depending on the retailer, an outer sticker may state that the album was 'Digitally Document [1](Title: Andrew Lloyd Webber) With rewritten lyrics it became "King Herod's Song" in their third musical, "Jesus Christ Superstar" (1970). The planned follow-up to "Jesus Christ Superstar" was a musical comedy based on the Jeeves and Wooster novels by P. G. Wodehouse. Tim Rice was uncertain about this venture, partly because of his concern that he might not be able to do justice to the novels that he and Lloyd Webber so admired. After doing some initial work on the lyrics, he pulled out of the project and Lloyd Webber subsequently wrote the musical "Jeeves" with Alan Ayckbourn, who provided the book and lyrics. Document [2](Title: John Lydon) play the role of King Herod for the North American arena tour of Andrew Lloyd Webber's rock opera "Jesus Christ Superstar". He was to play the role starting 9 June through 17 August, and was to be joined by Ben Forster as Jesus, Brandon Boyd of rock band Incubus as Judas Iscariot, Destiny's Child singer Michelle Williams as Mary Magdalene, and former 'N Sync singer JC Chasez as Pontius Pilate. On 31 May 2014 producers announced that the tour of the production was cancelled, because of poor advance ticket sales. A compilation of Lydon's lyrics, "Mr. Rotten's Songbook", was published Document [3](Title: Superstar (Jesus Christ Superstar song)) was released to promote the album, with Murray Head and the Trinidad Singers appearing. In order to get the concept album of "Jesus Christ Superstar" off the ground, Decca/MCA first gave Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice money to make the single and begin the album. They wanted to release the single first, which caused uproar within the MCA board at the time. The single was recorded on 8-track equipment at the Olympic Studios in Barnes, London, with Irish 22-year-old Alan O'Duffy as the chief engineer. Lloyd Webber and Rice were backed by MCA and spent a small fortune on Document [4](Title: Jesus Christ Superstar) Jesus Christ Superstar is a 1970 rock opera with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Tim Rice . The musical started as a rock opera concept album before its Broadway debut in 1971 . The musical is sung - through , with no spoken dialogue . The story is loosely based on the Gospels ' accounts of the last week of Jesus 's life , beginning with the preparation for the arrival of Jesus and his disciples in Jerusalem and ending with the crucifixion . It depicts political and interpersonal struggles between Judas Iscariot and Jesus that are not present in the Bible . Document [5](Title: Bob Bingham) Bob Bingham Robert "Bob" Bingham (born October 29, 1946) is a retired American actor and singer. Bingham is best known for playing the role of Caiaphas in Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice's rock opera "Jesus Christ Superstar" in the original Broadway cast and in the 1973 film version. Bingham was born and raised in Seattle, Washington. He attended the University of Washington for three years and studied singing with Ernest J. Anderson and acting with Home Adjunct, Inc. His first professional appearance was in a touring production of the musical "Hair" in 1970, first at the Moore Theatre in Document [6](Title: Colm Wilkinson) the banjo and mandolin formed part of his father's extensive repertoire. Colm worked with his father, who was an asphalt contractor, and was playing in bands part-time. At just 16 years of age, he went to the US on a tour, and soon after quit the family business to become a full-time professional musician. After playing in several Irish bands which included The Action, (not to be confused with an English band of the same name), in 1972 Wilkinson was cast as Judas Iscariot in the Dublin production of Andrew Lloyd Webber's "Jesus Christ Superstar"; a role he went on Document [7](Title: Jesus Christ Superstar) positive reviews for their performances. This production also starred both Dennis DeYoung as Pilate, and Syreeta and Irene Cara sharing Mary Magdalene. Originally expected to run for three to four months, the tour ended up running for five years. Replacements in this tour included Jason Raize as Pontius Pilate and Simone as the Maid by the Fire and understudy for Mary. In 1994, a New Zealand production starred Darryl Lovegrove as Jesus, Jay Laga'aia as Judas and Frankie Stevens as Caiaphas. Also in 1994, a stage version titled "Jesus Christ Superstar: A Resurrection" was performed in Atlanta, Austin and Seattle Question: who did the music for jesus christ superstar Answer:

Andrew Lloyd Webber

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: I Wouldn't Want to Be Like You) '' I Would n't Want to Be Like You '' is a song by the British progressive rock band The Alan Parsons Project , featured on their 1977 album I Robot . Written by band leaders Alan Parsons and Eric Woolfson , '' I Would n't Want to Be Like You '' was sung by pop singer Lenny Zakatek , who would go on to sing many of the band 's songs . In the United States , the song was a moderate success and charted at # 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 . Document [1](Title: I Wan'na Be like You (The Monkey Song)) "I Wan'na Be like You" is a song from Walt Disney's 1967 film The Jungle Book. The song was written by songwriters Robert and Richard Sherman and was performed by Louis Prima. Document [2](Title: Like China) Like China "Like China" is a song written and performed by English drummer Phil Collins from his second solo album "Hello, I Must Be Going!". The song, produced by Collins and Hugh Padgham was released as the seventh and final single released from the album. The song, the third track on the album, takes a cheerful rock music tone. It opens with Collins singing with a British Cockney accent. The song takes an upbeat tempo and features a discordant guitar introduction, as well as a guitar solo by Daryl Stuermer midway through the song. The song's title is a traditional Document [3](Title: Gotta Be You (Sugababes song)) Ways", Island Records. Gotta Be You (Sugababes song) "Gotta Be You" is a song by English girl group Sugababes from their fourth studio album, "Taller in More Ways" (2005). It was written by Tricky Stewart, Penelope Magnet and Terius Nash, while Dallas Austin produced the song. There are two versions of the song, one with vocals by founding member Mutya Buena, and another featuring Amelle Berrabah's vocals, Buena's replacement. "Gotta Be You" is a crunk&B song that lyrically discuss reacting to judgements created by the media. Several music critics noted similarities between the song and "Try Again" by Aaliyah. Upon Document [4](Title: Mr Tembo) song for its upbeat nature. The sample used on the song is that of "Lions" by American comedian Lord Buckley, from the 1959 album "Way Out Humor" and features the lyrics: ""Fred, will you take those lions off the front of the boat? Good God man, lets have some heart in you! Will you please...!?"" ""All right."" ""I'm trying to run this expedition in a decent manner..."" When asked how the elephant responded to the track Albarn said: "To be honest to you, when I sang it to the elephant, it shat itself. Because it was on milk, it was Document [5](Title: How Far I'll Go) '' How Far I 'll Go '' is a song from Disney 's 2016 animated feature film Moana . It was written and produced by Lin - Manuel Miranda . The song was performed in the film by American actress and singer Auli'i Cravalho in her role as Moana . It was released along with the album on November 18 , 2016 . Canadian singer Alessia Cara also recorded the song for the Moana soundtrack . The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 89th Academy Awards and Best Original Song at the 74th Golden Globe Awards but lost both to '' City of Stars '' from La La Land . Document [6](Title: If We Were a Movie) The song was later re-recorded in 2009 as a duet with fellow Disney Channel actor Corbin Bleu for the Hannah Montana 3 soundtrack album . Document [7](Title: Get Like Me (Nelly song)) She [Nicki] killed it!". Williams commented, “When we get together, we like to do a song that evokes as much energy as possible.” "Get Like Me" is a drum-driven song with sparse and percussive beat. Lyrically, it is a self-pride song, further described as "an ode to Nelly's dope-ness". Nelly sings about how everyone tries to steal his shine, "See the whole rap game/ They sounding like me". Minaj echoes his sentiments singing: "Get their own speakers and some pros like me/ When I'm at the game, all the pros like me." Minaj sings the lines "You should follow my Question: who sings jungle book i wanna be like you Answer:

Louis Prima .

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Transport in Chennai) Transport in Chennai Transport in Chennai includes various modes of air, sea, road and rail transportation in the city and its suburbs. The city of Chennai is the birthplace of the railway system in India. In 1831-33, Madras Parliament first came up with the idea. In 1832, the first proposal of railway under the British administration was made in Madras, 21 years before the first operational railway line in India. Later in 1836 A. P. Cotton, a civil engineer in Madras, advocated the construction of a railroad in India. Meanwhile, in 1835, a short railway line intended to carry granite Document [1](Title: History of rail transport) stagnated (1,790 km). In Mexico, growing nationalistic fervor led the government to bring the bulk of the nation's railroads under national control in 1909, with a new government corporation, Ferrocarriles Nacionales de México (FNM), that exercised control of the main trunk rail lines through a majority of share ownership. The first proposals for railways in India were made in Madras in 1832. The first train in India ran from Red Hills to Chintadripet bridge in Madras in 1837. It was called "Red Hill Railway". It was hauled by a rotary steam engine locomotive manufactured by William Avery. It was built Document [2](Title: Great Indian Peninsula Railway) and Berar and generally with the other presidencies of India. The Court of Directors of the East India Company appointed James John Berkeley as Chief Resident Engineer and C. B. Kar and R. W. Graham as his assistants. It was India's first passenger railway, the original 21 mile (33.8 km) section opening in 1853, between Bombay (Mumbai) and Tannah (Thane). On 1 July 1925 its management was taken over by the Government. On 5 November 1951 it was incorporated into the Central Railway. Incorporated as a company in 1849, with its head office in London, the Great Indian Peninsula railway Document [3](Title: Duvvada–Vijayawada section) was merged with the Carnatic Railway in 1872 and renamed South Indian Railways in 1874. The main eastward route of Southern Mahratta Railway connected with other routes till Vijayawada (then known as Bezwada) in 1888. The mainline of Nizam's Guaranteed State Railway was extended to Vijayawada in 1889. During the period 1893 to 1896, of the East Coast State Railway, from Vijayawada to Cuttack was built and opened to traffic. The construction of the Old Godavari Bridge in 1897 and construction of the Vijayawada-Madras link in 1899 enabled the through running of trains. The southern part of the East Coast Document [4](Title: History of rail transport in India) The first proposals for railways in India were made in Madras in 1832 . The first train in India ran from Red Hills to Chintadripet bridge in Madras in 1837 , and was called Red Hill Railway . It was hauled by a rotary steam engine locomotive manufactured by William Avery . Built by Sir Arthur Cotton , it was primarily used for transporting granite stones for road building work in Madras . In 1845 , a railway was built at Dowleswaram in Rajahmundry called Godavari Dam Construction Railway . It was also built by Arthur Cotton and was used to supply stones for construction of a dam over Godavari . On 8 May 1845 , Madras Railway was incorporated . In the same year , the East India Railway company was incorporated . On 1 August 1849 , Great Indian Peninsular Railway was incorporated by an Act of Parliament . The '' Guarantee System '' , providing free land and guaranteed rates of return ( 5 % ) to the private English companies willing to work on building railways , was finalized on 17 August 1849 . In 1851 , a railway called Solani Aqueduct Railway was built in Roorkee . It was hauled by steam locomotive Thomason , named after a British officer in - charge of same name . It was used for transporting construction materials for building of aqueduct over Solani river . In 1852 , the '' Madras Guaranteed Railway Company '' was incorporated . Document [5](Title: Rail transport in India) In May 1854 the Bombay–Thane line was extended to Kalyan by building India's first railway bridge, the Dapoorie viaduct, over Ulhas river. The line was extended to Khopoli in 1855. In August 1855, EIR Express and Fairy Queen steam locomotives started hauling trains. The first passenger train in South India ran from Royapuram and Veyasarapady (Madras) to Wallajah Road (Arcot) on 1 July 1856 on a line built and operated by Madras Railway. On 24 February 1873 the first tramway, a horse-drawn tramway, opened in Calcutta between Sealdah and Armenian Ghat Street. On 9 May 1874 a horse-drawn tramway began Document [6](Title: Southern Railway zone) Southern Railway zone The Southern Railway (abbreviated SR), headquartered at Chennai, is one of the 17 zones of Indian Railways. It is the earliest of the 17 zones of the Indian Railways created in independent India. It was created on 14 April 1951 by merging three state railways, namely, the Madras and Southern Mahratta Railway, the South Indian Railway Company, and the Mysore State Railway. The South Indian Railway was originally created in the British colonial times as Great Southern India Railway Co founded in Britain in 1853 and registered in 1859. Its original headquarters was in Tiruchirappalli (Trichy) and Document [7](Title: Western Railway zone) Mumbai in 1853. In 1860 Surat railway station was built and it was first railway station in Asia which is having platform on first floor(above ground level). In 1883, a metre gauge railway system, initially linking Delhi with Agra, Jaipur and Ajmer, was established. The first suburban service in Mumbai with steam traction was introduced in April 1867. It was extended to Churchgate in 1870. By 1900 45 trains in each direction were carrying over one million passengers annually. The railways of several princely states were also integrated into the Western Railway. The Gaekwars of Baroda built the Gaekwar's Baroda Question: when was the first railway track built in india Answer:

1837

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Beta Test Initiation) should read more so they would have more to talk about. Leonard said that she should not get mad at the bug reports. She goes to find a low heel pair of shoes that did not make him feel like he was out walking with his mommy. She also presents her long bug report for him to peruse which includes items about his noisy juicy kisses and his stupid eyebrows. Howard and Bernadette come for dinner with Raj who creepily keeps talking to Siri making Bernadette very uncomfortable. Penny and Leonard go on a date to a firing range which Document [1](Title: What's Happening Now!!) In the series , Roger '' Raj '' Thomas ( played by Ernest Thomas ) has become a fledgling writer . He bought half of the restaurant Rob 's Place ( renamed Rob 's ) and was running the business with Shirley ( Shirley Hemphill ) , making money for himself and his new wife Nadine ( Anne - Marie Johnson ) , who was a social worker . Dwayne ( Haywood Nelson ) has become a computer programmer , and Rerun ( Fred Berry ) a used - car salesman . Raj and Nadine live in Raj 's childhood home while Rerun and Dwayne share an apartment . Document [2](Title: Ben and Arthur) his homosexuality and from whom he has been separated since before he and Arthur met. Arthur becomes angry, but decides to stay with Ben anyway. Shortly thereafter, Ben contacts Tammy, finally comes out to her, and asks her for a divorce. After the disappointment of their near-wedding, Ben and Arthur resume their daily life, working in a small diner in Los Angeles, where Ben is a dishwasher and Arthur is a waiter. Although Ben—a former nurse who quit to pursue a music career—enjoys the manual labor and hours, Arthur has grown impatient with servitude and putting up with needy customers. Document [3](Title: Thomas Tomone) himself in the bathroom with a naked Katie in the bath. The two share a kiss, but do not pursue a relationship. Thomas consoles her after she admits to having had a premature menopause, and is no longer fertile. Katie leaves feeling angry at the way Pandora treats Thomas. In "JJ," Thomas has replaced Freddie and Cook as a friend of JJ, who now works at the same confectionery store as Thomas. At Thomas' urging, JJ manages to win the affections of Lara Lloyd, a beautiful colleague, by threatening to ask her out himself. Thomas continues to offer JJ support Document [4](Title: Anbe Vaa) caretaker (P. D. Sambandam) has rented his house to a Bangalore-based couple, Punyakodi (T. R. Ramachandran) and Pappamma (T. P. Muthulakshmi), and their daughter, Geetha (B. Saroja Devi). The caretaker and his wife leave for Varanasi after taking the money for the rent, leaving the caretaker's daughter, Kannamma (Manorama), and brother-in-law, Ramaiah (Nagesh), in charge of the house and the guests. JB decides not to reveal his true identity, pretending instead to be JB's personal secretary Balu, and pays the rent for a place in his own house. Ramaiah, who has never met JB, takes the money and gives JB's Document [5](Title: Pilot (The Office)) salesman who enjoys playing pranks on Dwight; Pam Beesly (Jenna Fischer), the receptionist on whom Jim harbors an obvious crush; and Ryan Howard (B. J. Novak), a temporary worker. The episode debuted the series as a midseason replacement for the 2004–05 season. The pilot is a direct adaptation of the first episode of the British version. Daniels had decided to go through this route because "completely starting from scratch would be a very risky thing to do" due to the show being an adaptation. Although the episode was primarily adapted from the first episode of the British series, it was Document [6](Title: Agar Tum Na Hote) school is willing to teach her, nor is any governess willing to deal with her. Meanwhile, Ashok’s business, while fairly successful, is unable to adequately compete with foreign cosmetics companies, because of their general superiority to Indian companies in the way of advertising. He hires Raj Bedi (Raj Babbar), a successful photographer in the modeling industry, to run his new advertising campaign. Mr. Bedi willingly accepts, as Ashok is one of few Indian businessmen willing to pay Bedi’s steep prices. Mr. Bedi finds a beautiful woman, named Radha, also played by Rekha, while scouting for model at the beach. At Document [7](Title: 90210 (season 3)) become a hoarder. Marla hired Annie to help her clean out her house. Manish Dayal was cast in a recurring role as Raj, who became involved in Ivy's life. Josh Zuckerman was cast in a recurring role as Max Miller, a nerdy student and Naomi's lab partner whom Naomi develops feelings for. The season premiere was watched by 1.96 million live viewers in the United States and achieved a 0.9 rating in the adults 18–49 demographic, up 22.5% in viewers and 12.5% in demo from the season two finale. Episode 11 achieved season highs in all key demos with a Question: who played roger's wife on what's happening Answer:

Anne - Marie Johnson

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Kenta Kurihara) the fewest in any season in which he had played more than 100 games thus far and the second-fewest of any player in the league who had hit more than 20 homers (Giants catcher Shinnosuke Abe hit 24 homers and struck out a mere 66 times). Following the regular season, Kurihara and Arai (now with the Tigers) were both presented the Central League Golden Glove award at first base, marking the first time two players were chosen at the same position since then-Giants right-hander Masumi Kuwata and then-Dragons left-hander Shinji Imanaka won the award as pitchers in 1993. He underwent Document [1](Title: Cal Ripken Jr.) Cal Ripken Jr. Calvin Edwin Ripken Jr. (born August 24, 1960), nicknamed "The Iron Man", is an American former baseball shortstop and third baseman who played 21 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Baltimore Orioles (1981–2001). One of his position's most offensively productive players, Ripken compiled 3,184 hits, 431 home runs, and 1,695 runs batted in during his career, and he won two Gold Glove Awards for his defense. He was a 19-time All-Star and was twice named American League (AL) Most Valuable Player (MVP). Ripken holds the record for consecutive games played, 2,632, surpassing Lou Gehrig's streak Document [2](Title: List of Gold Glove Award winners at shortstop) Ozzie Smith , known as '' the Wizard of Oz '' , has won the most Gold Glove Awards at shortstop ; he captured 13 awards in his 19 seasons with the St. Louis Cardinals . Omar Vizquel is second among shortstops with 11 wins ; he won two with the San Francisco Giants in the National League after winning nine with the Seattle Mariners and the Cleveland Indians in the American League . Luis Aparicio won nine times at shortstop for the third - highest total , followed by Mark Belanger with eight wins . Dave Concepción and Derek Jeter have won five awards ; four - time winners at shortstop include Tony Fernández and Alan Trammell . Hall of Famers who have won Gold Glove Awards at shortstop include Smith , Aparicio , Ernie Banks , Robin Yount , Barry Larkin and Cal Ripken , Jr. , whose 2,632 consecutive games played earned him his '' Iron Man '' nickname . Document [3](Title: Ken Reitz) in fielding percentage. In 1975 he won a Gold Glove Award at the position, breaking Doug Rader's streak of five consecutive Gold Gloves. It would be the last Gold Glove by a National League third baseman prior to Mike Schmidt's nine-year run of the Award. In 1977 he set a National League record by committing only nine errors; he bettered that record by committing only eight in 1980. In this latter year, he also made his only All-Star appearance, where he started at third base in place of an injured Schmidt. Reitz holds the record for most career plate appearances Document [4](Title: Kenny Rogers (baseball)) of whom were teammates of Rogers at the time. The game took place exactly three years to the day of the last perfect game, pitched by Dennis Martínez of the Montreal Expos on July 28, 1991. Known as one of the finest fielding pitchers in baseball, Rogers won five Gold Glove Awards at pitcher, including four with the Rangers and one with the Tigers. He was honored with a Fielding Bible Award in 2008 as the top fielding pitcher in MLB. Oakland Athletics general manager Billy Beane stated that Rogers "was the best fielding pitcher" he ever saw. "It's like Document [5](Title: Cal Ripken Jr.) to tally 30 home runs and 200 or more hits or 30 home runs and 40 or more doubles. Ripken won his second AL MVP award, his first Gold Glove Award, the All-Star Game MVP Award (going two for three including a three-run home run off Dennis Martínez), the Gatorade Home Run Derby contest (hitting a then-record 12 home runs in 22 swings, including seven consecutive homers to start the contest), Louisville Slugger "Silver Slugger Award", Associated Press (AP) Player of the Year Award, and "The Sporting News" Player of the Year Award. The only other player in MLB history Document [6](Title: Silver Slugger Award) in place of the pitcher in the batting order, so the designated hitter receives the award instead. Home run record-holder Barry Bonds won twelve Silver Slugger Awards in his career as an outfielder, the most of any player. He also won the award in five consecutive seasons twice in his career: from 1990 to 1994, and again from 2000 to 2004. Retired former New York Mets catcher Mike Piazza and former New York Yankees third baseman Alex Rodriguez are tied for second, with ten wins each. Rodriguez' awards are split between two positions; he won seven Silver Sluggers as a Document [7](Title: Fielding Bible Award) Geoff Baker of "The Seattle Times" said the votes for the Gold Gloves rely largely on a player's past reputation. Jeff Wilson of "The Southern Illinoisan" believes that Gold Glove results are unduly influenced by a player's offensive prowess. Derek Jeter, winner of multiple Gold Gloves, believes that many defensive factors cannot be quantified. Rustin Dodd of "The Kansas City Star" noted that people "point out the primitive nature of defensive stats — even if that's more perception now than reality." In 2013, the Gold Glove award partnered with Society for American Baseball Research (SABR) to add a sabermetric component Question: who has the most gold gloves at shortstop Answer:

Ozzie Smith

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Zeena Schreck) moral panic about Satanic ritual abuse, sometimes referred to as the "Satanic Panic". It started with the publication of the now-discredited memoir "Michelle Remembers" in 1980, and culminated in the McMartin preschool trial, a heavily publicized trial which ran from 1984 to 1990, during which prosecutors, through aggressive and leading questions, managed to get over 300 of the preschool's children to testify that they had been sexually abused by their teachers as part of Satanic rituals. The charges were all eventually dropped. Media coverage during the trial tended to side with the prosecutors, and often singled out the Church of Document [1](Title: Satanic ritual abuse) McMartin trial resulted in no convictions for any of the accused, while other cases resulted in lengthy sentences, some of which were later reversed. Scholarly interest in the topic slowly built, eventually resulting in the conclusion that the phenomenon was a moral panic, which, as Sarah Hughes observed in 2017, "involved hundreds of accusations that devil-worshipping paedophiles were operating America's white middle-class suburban daycare centers." Official investigations produced no evidence of widespread conspiracies or of the slaughter of thousands; only a small number of verified crimes have even remote similarities to tales of SRA. In the latter half of the Document [2](Title: Children's Institute Inc.) promote the development of transferable enrichment and workplace skills. Offerings at various CII campuses include: Creative Arts (painting, music and digital media); Literacy and Education (computer lab and creative writing) Health and Wellness (cooking and nutrition; Sports and Exercise) and Life Skills ( Youth Internship Program and SOAR - Social Skills Development Group) CII played a major role in the McMartin preschool trial, one of the first and certainly largest criminal trial that was part of the day care sex abuse hysteria and satanic ritual abuse moral panic. Before the trial, CII investigated primarily physical abuse, with a small section Document [3](Title: Satanic ritual abuse) child protection investigations in America, Britain, and other developed countries, along with a heightened public awareness of child abuse. The investigation of incest allegations in California was also changed, with cases led by social workers who used leading and coercive interviewing techniques that had been avoided by police investigators. Such changes in the prosecution of cases of alleged incest resulted in an increase in confessions by fathers in exchange for plea bargains. Shortly thereafter, some children in child protection cases began making allegations of horrific physical and sexual abuse by caregivers within organized rituals, claiming sexual abuse in Satanic rituals Document [4](Title: McMartin preschool trial) movements. What happened next is still disputed. Some sources state that at that time, Johnson's son denied her suggestion that his preschool teachers had molested him, whereas others say he confirmed the abuse. In addition, Johnson also made several more accusations, including that people at the daycare had sexual encounters with animals, that "Peggy drilled a child under the arms" and "Ray flew in the air." Ray Buckey was questioned, but was not prosecuted due to lack of evidence. The police then sent a form letter to about 200 parents of students at the McMartin school, stating that their children Document [5](Title: Faith Chapel Church ritual abuse case) prosecutor Mary Avery disputed the claims that the nine children were systematically brainwashed by parents and therapists, stating "the whole idea of contamination and suggestibility just does not account for the major behavior changes that occurred (in the children) while they were in Dale Akiki's (nursery school) class," referring to certain incidents like nightmares and bed-wetting. The San Diego County Grand Jury reviewed the Akiki cases in 1994 and concluded in part that "There is no justification for the further pursuit of the theory of satanic ritual molestation in the investigation and prosecution of child abuse cases." On August 25, Document [6](Title: McMartin preschool trial) The McMartin preschool trial was a day care sexual abuse case in the 1980s , prosecuted by the Los Angeles District Attorney Ira Reiner . Members of the McMartin family , who operated a preschool in Manhattan Beach , California , were charged with numerous acts of sexual abuse of children in their care . Accusations were made in 1983 . Arrests and the pretrial investigation ran from 1984 to 1987 , and the trial ran from 1987 to 1990 . After six years of criminal trials , no convictions were obtained , and all charges were dropped in 1990 . When the trial ended in 1990 , it had been the longest and most expensive criminal trial in American history . The case was part of day - care sex - abuse hysteria , a moral panic over alleged Satanic ritual abuse in the 1980s and early 1990s . Document [7](Title: Ralph Underwager) abuse. By the late 1980s, he had appeared in court on behalf of defendants in child sexual abuse cases more than 200 times in the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Britain. In court and in the media, Underwager claimed that 60% of women sexually abused in childhood reported that the experience was good for them, he characterized child protection investigations as nothing less than an "assault on the family as an institution" and he alleged that 75% of mothers alleging sexual abuse in custody proceedings suffered from a "severe personality disorder" that prompted them to manufacture false allegations. He Question: longest and most expensive trial in us history Answer:

The McMartin preschool trial

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: United States home front during World War I) Progressive Era, when efficiency and expertise were highly valued. Therefore, both individual states and the federal government established a multitude of temporary agencies to bring together the expertise necessary to redirect the economy and society into the production of munitions and food needed for the war, as well as the circulation of beliefs and ideals in order to motivate the people. Firmly maintaining neutrality when World War I began in Europe in 1914, the United States helped supply the Allies, but could not ship anything to Germany because of the British blockade. Sympathies among many politically and culturally influential Americans Document [1](Title: History of the United States (1865–1918)) who helped young Americans enlist in British or Canadian forces. On the other hand, especially in the Midwest, many Irish Americans and German Americans opposed any American involvement, the Irish because they hated the British, and the Germans because they feared they would come under personal attack. The suffragist movement included many pacifists, and most churches opposed the war. German efforts to use their submarines ("U-boats") to blockade Britain resulted in the deaths of American travelers and sailors, and attacks on passenger liners caused public outrage. Most notable was torpedoing without warning the passenger liner "Lusitania" in 1915. Germany promised Document [2](Title: The Guns of August) supplemented an "Order of Council" on August 20 (the 100th anniversary of Britain's burning of Washington). Despite the equitable intent of international law, Britain sought to receive supplies from America while its naval blockade of Germany denied the supplies to Germany. Woodrow Wilson had already advised Americans on August 18 to be "neutral in fact as well as in name, impartial in thought as well as in action" so that America might become the "impartial mediator" that could then bring "standards of righteousness and humanity" to the belligerents in order to negotiate "a peace without victory" in Europe. Both wartime Document [3](Title: Lend-Lease) war against Germany, while staying free of the hostilities themselves. Propaganda showing the devastation of British cities during The Blitz, as well as popular depictions of Germans as savage also rallied public opinion to the Allies, especially after the defeat of France. After a decade of neutrality, Roosevelt knew that the change to Allied support must be gradual, especially since German Americans were the largest ethnicity in America at the time. Originally, the American policy was to help the British but not join the war. During early February 1941, a Gallup poll revealed that 54 percent of Americans were in Document [4](Title: History of U.S. foreign policy) With the outbreak of war in 1914, the United States declared neutrality and worked to broker a peace. It insisted on its neutral rights, which included allowing private corporations and banks to sell or loan money to either side. With the British blockade, there were almost no sales or loans to Germany, only to the Allies. The widely publicized German atrocities in Germany Shocked American public opinion. Neutrality was supported by Irish-Americans, who hated Britain, by German Americans who wanted to remain neutral, and by women and the churches. It was supported by the more educated upscale WASP element, led by Theodore Roosevelt. Wilson insisted on neutrality, denouncing both British and German violations, especially those German violations in which American civilians were killed. Document [5](Title: Naval warfare of World War I) of the Hague Convention. Furthermore, the U-boats also sank neutral ships in the blockade area, either intentionally or because identification was difficult from underwater. This turned neutral opinion against the Central Powers, as countries like the U.S. and Brazil suffered casualties and losses to their trade. In early 1917, Germany declared unrestricted submarine warfare, including attacks without warning against all ships in the "war zone", including neutrals. This was a major cause of U.S. declaration of war on Germany. The U-boat campaign ultimately sank much of British merchant shipping and caused shortages of food and other necessities. The U-boats were Document [6](Title: Maritime history) unrestricted submarine warfare. German U-boats attempted to cut the supply lines between North America and Britain. The nature of submarine warfare meant that attacks often came without warning, giving the crews of the merchant ships little hope of survival. After the infamous sinking of the passenger ship in 1915, Germany promised not to target passenger liners. In 1916 the United States launched a protest over a cross-channel passenger ferry sinking, Germany modified its rules of engagement. Finally, in early 1917 Germany adopted a policy of unrestricted submarine warfare, realizing the Americans would eventually enter the war. Germany sought to strangle Document [7](Title: Sinking of the RMS Lusitania) said at Philadelphia on 10 May 1915: When Germany began its submarine campaign against Britain, Wilson had warned that the US would hold the German government strictly accountable for any violations of American rights. On 1 May he stated that "no warning that an unlawful and inhumane act will be committed" could be accepted as a legitimate excuse for that act. During the weeks after the sinking, the issue was hotly debated within the administration. Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan urged compromise and restraint. The US, he believed, should try to persuade the British to abandon their interdiction of Question: what was the united states foreign policy after ww1 started Answer:

neutrality

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cricket World Cup) awarded to: Cricket World Cup The ICC Cricket World Cup is the international championship of One Day International (ODI) cricket. The event is organised by the sport's governing body, the International Cricket Council (ICC), every four years, with preliminary qualification rounds leading up to a finals tournament. The tournament is one of the world's most viewed sporting events and is considered the "flagship event of the international cricket calendar" by the ICC. The first World Cup was organised in England in June 1975, with the first ODI cricket match having been played only four years earlier. However, a separate Women's Document [1](Title: Cricket World Cup) The inaugural Cricket World Cup was hosted in 1975 by England , the only nation able to put forward the resources to stage an event of such magnitude at the time . The 1975 tournament started on 7 June . The first three events were held in England and officially known as the Prudential Cup after the sponsors Prudential plc . The matches consisted of 60 six - ball overs per team , played during the daytime in traditional form , with the players wearing cricket whites and using red cricket balls . Document [2](Title: Women's Cricket World Cup) of group stage of the 2017 tournament. Teams are sorted by best performance, then by appearances, total number of wins, total number of games, and alphabetical order respectively. Women's Cricket World Cup The tournament. The Women's World Cup is currently organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC). Until 2005, when the two organisations merged, it was administered by a separate body, the International Women's Cricket Council (IWCC). The first World Cup was held in England in 1973, two years before the inaugural men's tournament. The event's early years were marked by funding difficulties, which meant several teams had to decline Document [3](Title: Asian Cricket Council) New Zealand winning the bronze medal. At a general meeting of the Olympic Council of Asia held in Kuwait on 17 April 2007, it was announced that cricket would be included as a medal sport in the 2010 Asian Games to be held in Guangzhou. Matches would be played on a Twenty20, 20-overs per side format. Afro-Asia Cup was a cricket competition played for the first time in 2005 and which is intended to run for at least three years. The idea was to raise money for the Asian Cricket Council and the African Cricket Association and the whole venture Document [4](Title: List of Cricket World Cup finals) The Cricket World Cup is an international cricket competition established in 1975 . It is contested by the men 's national teams of the members of the International Cricket Council ( ICC ) , the sport 's global governing body . The tournament generally takes place every four years . Most recently , the 2015 Cricket World Cup , jointly hosted by Raichur and New Zealand , was won by ( ( Australia national cricket team A , who beat their co-hosts New Zealand . The current trophy was instituted in 1999 . It always remains with the ICC , and a replica is awarded to the winning team . Document [5](Title: 2015 Cricket World Cup knockout stage) 2015 Cricket World Cup knockout stage The knockout stage of the 2015 Cricket World Cup, following the group stage, was held from 18 to 29 March 2015. The top four teams from Pool A and Pool B advanced to the knockout stage to compete in a single-elimination style tournament. If a quarter-final or semi-final ended as a tie or no result, then the team which was placed higher in the group stages would have qualified. If the final ended in a tie, the match would have been decided by a one-over eliminator. Of the eight teams entering the stage, the Document [6](Title: West Indies women's cricket team) after its male counterpart), and its One Day International (ODI) in 1979. The West Indies currently competes in the ICC Women's Championship, the highest level of the sport, and has participated in five of the ten editions of the Women's Cricket World Cup held to date. At the most recent 2013 World Cup, the team made the tournament's final for the first time, but lost to Australia. At the ICC World Twenty20, the team won its first title at the 2016 tournament, having made the semi-finals in each of the preceding tournaments. The first Test series played by the West Document [7](Title: 2015 Cricket World Cup) the tournament. There was a tense battle between Melbourne and Sydney to host the final. On 30 July 2013, it was announced that Melbourne would host the final, with Sydney and Auckland hosting the semi-finals. It was announced that spectators travelling to World Cup matches in New Zealand who would otherwise not be entitled to a visa waiver, would be able to enter New Zealand if they held an Australian visitor visa. This was a special Trans-Tasman Visa Arrangement for the 2015 Cricket World Cup. The World Cup has grown as a media event with each tournament. The International Cricket Question: who won the last cricket world cup for 50 over cricket Answer:

Australia

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Monarch of the Glen (TV series)) Actor Character Series Recurring No. of Episodes ( / 64 ) Richard Briers Hector MacDonald Series 1 -- 3 Series 7 28 Susan Hampshire Molly MacDonald Series 1 -- 7 59 Alastair Mackenzie Archie MacDonald Series 1 -- 5 43 Lorraine Pilkington Katrina Finlay Series 1 -- 2 Series 3 - 4 18 Alexander Morton Golly Mackenzie Series 1 -- 7 64 Dawn Steele Lexie MacDonald Series 1 -- 6 51 Hamish Clark Duncan McKay Series 1 -- 6 Series 7 53 Julian Fellowes Lord Kilwillie Series 3 -- 4 Series 1 -- 2 , 5 , 7 24 Alexandra Gilbreath Stella Moon Series 3 9 Rebecca Lacey Irene Stuart Series 4 8 Lloyd Owen Paul Bowman - MacDonald Series 5 -- 7 Series 4 28 Simone Lahbib Isobel Anderson Series 6 10 Martin Compston Ewan Brodie Series 6 -- 7 Series 5 20 Rae Hendrie Jess Mackenzie Series 5 -- 7 Series 3 25 Tom Baker Donald MacDonald Series 6 -- 7 12 Kirsty Mitchell Iona McLean Series 7 6 Document [1](Title: I Love New York (season 1)) Contestant Nickname Real name Eliminated Tango Patrick Hunter Winner Chance Kamal Givens Runner - Up Real Ahmad Givens Episode 9 Whiteboy Joshua Gallander Episode 8 12 Pack David Amerman Episode 7 Mr. Boston Lee Marks Episode 6 Rico Sandro Padrone Episode 5 Heat Jason Rosell Episode 4 Onix William Lash Episode 4 Bonez Kevin Peters Episode 3 Pootie Lamonty Council Episode 3 ( Quit ) T - Weed Kevin Watson Episode 3 Romance Ricky Perillo Episode 2 Token Chase Irwin Episode 2 Trendz Hashim Smith Episode 2 Ace Darin Darnell Episode 1 Jersey Bryant Covert Episode 1 T - Bone Tyrone Ellis Episode 1 T - Money Thomas Young Episode 1 Wood Randy Richwood Episode 1 Document [2](Title: The Great British Bake Off) Series Episodes Premiere Finale Winner Runners - up Average UK viewers ( millions ) Timeslot Channel 6 17 August 2010 21 September 2010 Edd Kimber Miranda Gore Browne 2.77 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm BBC Two Ruth Clemens 8 14 August 2011 4 October 2011 Joanne Wheatley Holly Bell 4.00 Mary - Anne Boermans 10 14 August 2012 16 October 2012 John Whaite Brendan Lynch 5.00 James Morton 10 20 August 2013 22 October 2013 Frances Quinn Kimberley Wilson 7.35 Ruby Tandoh 5 10 6 August 2014 8 October 2014 Nancy Birtwhistle Luis Troyano 10.04 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm BBC One Richard Burr 6 10 5 August 2015 7 October 2015 Nadiya Hussain Ian Cumming 12.50 Tamal Ray 7 10 24 August 2016 26 October 2016 Candice Brown Andrew Smyth 13.85 Jane Beedle 8 10 29 August 2017 31 October 2017 Sophie Faldo Kate Lyon 9.29 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm Channel 4 Steven Carter - Bailey Document [3](Title: List of The Amazing World of Gumball episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Pilot May 8 , 2008 ( 2008 - 05 - 08 ) 36 May 3 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 03 ) March 13 , 2012 ( 2012 - 03 - 13 ) 40 August 7 , 2012 ( 2012 - 08 - 07 ) December 3 , 2013 ( 2013 - 12 - 03 ) 40 June 5 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 05 ) August 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 06 ) 40 July 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 07 ) October 27 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 27 ) 5 40 September 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 01 ) November 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 10 ) 6 44 November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) TBA Document [4](Title: The Durrells) Season Episodes Season premiere Season finale Average viewership 6 3 April 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 03 ) 8 May 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 08 ) 6.9 million 6 23 April 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 23 ) 28 May 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 28 ) 6.2 million 8 18 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 18 ) 6 May 2018 TBD Document [5](Title: List of Six Feet Under episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired Average viewers ( in millions ) First aired Last aired 13 June 3 , 2001 ( 2001 - 06 - 03 ) August 19 , 2001 ( 2001 - 08 - 19 ) 5.3 13 March 3 , 2002 ( 2002 - 03 - 03 ) June 2 , 2002 ( 2002 - 06 - 02 ) 5.6 13 March 2 , 2003 ( 2003 - 03 - 02 ) June 1 , 2003 ( 2003 - 06 - 01 ) 4.7 12 June 13 , 2004 ( 2004 - 06 - 13 ) September 12 , 2004 ( 2004 - 09 - 12 ) 3.7 5 12 June 6 , 2005 ( 2005 - 06 - 06 ) August 21 , 2005 ( 2005 - 08 - 21 ) 2.5 Document [6](Title: List of Fixer Upper episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 May 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 23 ) July 10 , 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 10 ) 13 January 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 06 ) March 31 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 31 ) 18 December 1 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 01 ) March 29 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 29 ) 17 November 29 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 29 ) March 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 28 ) 5 18 November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) April 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 03 ) Document [7](Title: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 24 April 27 , 2014 ( 2014 - 04 - 27 ) November 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 09 ) 35 February 8 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 08 ) November 22 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 22 ) 30 February 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 14 ) November 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 13 ) 30 February 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 12 ) November 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 12 ) 5 30 February 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 18 ) TBA Question: who won season 2 of great british baking show Answer:

Joanne Wheatley

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Product/market fit) high degree of product/market fit, or "extreme" product/market fit. Product/market fit Product/market fit, also known as product-market fit, is the degree to which a product satisfies a strong market demand. Product/market fit has been identified as a first step to building a successful venture in which the company meets early adopters, gathers feedback and gauges interest in its product(s). Marc Andreessen defined the term as follows: “Product/market fit means being in a good market with a product that can satisfy that market.” Many people interpret product/market fit as creating a so called "minimum viable product" that addresses and solves a Document [1](Title: Target market) market is a complex and difficult decision. However, a number of heuristics have been developed to assist with making this decision. Once the target market(s) have been identified, the business will normally tailor the marketing mix (4Ps) with the needs and expectations of the target in mind. This may involve carrying out additional consumer research in order to gain deep insights into the typical consumer's motivations, purchasing habits and media usage patterns. A target market is a group of customers (individuals, households or organisations), for which an organisation designs, implements and maintains a marketing mix suitable for the needs and Document [2](Title: Market structure) barriers to entry, identical products with no differentiation, an unlimited number of producers and consumers, and a perfectly elastic (linear) demand curve. The imperfectly competitive structure is quite identical to the realistic market conditions where some monopolistic competitors, monopolists, oligopolists, and duopolists exist and dominate the market conditions. The elements of Market Structure include the number and size distribution of firms, entry conditions, and the extent of differentiation. These somewhat abstract concerns tend to determine some but not all details of a specific concrete market system where buyers and sellers actually meet and commit to trade. Competition is useful because Document [3](Title: Fit model) Fit model A fit model (sometimes fitting model) is a person who is used by a fashion designer or clothing manufacturer to check the fit, drape and visual appearance of a design on a 'real' human being, effectively acting as a live mannequin. A person is selected to work as a fitting model primarily on criteria matching the desired measurement specifications of the designer or manufacturer. These specifications generally consist of height, bust-waist-hip circumference, arm and leg length, shoulder width, and a myriad other measurements as indicated by the garment type. This is the case whether the garments are for Document [4](Title: Product/market fit) Mark Andreessen defined the term as follows: "Product/market fit means being in a good market with a product that can satisfy that market.". Many people interpret product/market fit as creating a so called minimum viable product that addresses and solves a problem or need that exists. Document [5](Title: Product life-cycle theory) and a likely fall in U.S. production of the good. It is a stage in which there is neither increase nor decrease in the volume of sale. Through modification in the attribute of the product is needed to attract new consumers. Competitors product at this stage would have started gaining its market share By this time in the product’s life cycle, the characteristics of the product itself and of the production process are well known; the product is familiar to consumers and the production process to producers. This occurs when the product peaks in the maturity stage and then begins Document [6](Title: Criticism of capitalism) Apple designed its iPod to fail after 18 months. Critics view planned obsolescence as wasteful and an inefficient use of resources. Other authors such as Naomi Klein have criticized brand-based marketing for putting more emphasis on the company's name-brand than on manufacturing products. Some economists, most notably Marxian economists, argue that the system of perpetual capital accumulation leads to irrational outcomes and a mis-allocation of resources as industries and jobs are created for the sake of making money as opposed to satisfying actual demands and needs. Market failure is a term used by economists to describe the condition where the Document [7](Title: Capital good) to create a product, for example, it may not be able to compete as effectively in the market. Such a company might turn to another business to supply its products, but this can be expensive as well. This means that, in industries where the means of production represent a large amount of a business's start up costs, the number of companies competing in the market is often relatively small. The acquisition of machinery and other expensive equipment often represents a significant investment for a company. When a business is struggling, it often puts off such purchases as long as possible, Question: product-market fit means being in a good market with a product that can satisfy that market Answer:

Mark Andreessen

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Patent) A patent is requested by filing a written application at the relevant patent office . The person or company filing the application is referred to as '' the applicant '' . The applicant may be the inventor or its assignee . The application contains a description of how to make and use the invention that must provide sufficient detail for a person skilled in the art ( i.e. , the relevant area of technology ) to make and use the invention . In some countries there are requirements for providing specific information such as the usefulness of the invention , the best mode of performing the invention known to the inventor , or the technical problem or problems solved by the invention . Drawings illustrating the invention may also be provided . Document [1](Title: Glossary of patent law terms) the claimed invention is regarded as being obvious, i.e. the claimed invention does not involve an inventive step. A formal report from a Patent Office examiner to an inventor or attorney detailing which claims in a patent application were allowed for later issue (publication) in a patent and which claims were rejected. The examiner gives reasons for allowance or rejection. A concept of U.S. law in which the grant of a patent is prevented if the invention that is the subject of the patent application was on sale more than one year prior to the priority date. Proceedings in which Document [2](Title: Provisional application) when the applicant discovers a reason not to pursue the present non-provisional application). Provisional application Under United States patent law, a provisional application is a legal document filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), that establishes an early filing date, but does not mature into an issued patent unless the applicant files a regular non-provisional patent application within one year. There is no such thing as a "provisional patent". A provisional application includes a specification, i.e. a description, and drawing(s) of an invention (drawings are required where necessary for the understanding of the subject matter sought to Document [3](Title: Inventions and Their Management) and citation of relevant court cases. It "aims to present a coordinated treatment of the problems confronting inventors and business men in developing ideas into industrial property of value." The stated intention is "to guide inventors in every aspect of their work, and to help them over the difficulties other inventors have met. It also teaches the language of invention, which is used by those attorneys, engineers, and executives who work extensively in this field, and, by giving a grasp of the legal, technical, and commercial terms having to do with invention, enables an inventor to understand these people and Document [4](Title: Patents in the Philippines) as to foster domestic creativity, to attract foreign investors, and to motivate inventors to release their products for public access. An invention must be a technical solution to issues in any field of human activity. It may come in may forms such as a product, a device, a machine, or a process. The invention must meet the following criteria in order to be considered as a patentable invention the solution: Products, processes, or an improvement of the foregoing, may relate to the technical solution. However, not all technical solutions may be considered as patentable inventions (Part 2, Rule 202 of Document [5](Title: Inventor (patent)) that a patent be issued in the name of the inventors is derived from the intellectual property clause of the United States Constitution: The Congress shall have power . . . To promote the progress of science and useful arts, by securing for limited times to authors and inventors the exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries. (emphasis added) An inventor is a party who conceived (not just contributed to the reduction-to-practice) at least one claim to a patent. The courts explain that "[t]he threshold question" of inventorship is "who conceived the invention." Courts recognize that invention is rarely Document [6](Title: Patent infringement in Canadian law) in a manner consistent with what it is presumed the inventor intended; the interpretation should be sympathetic to the express or implicit purpose of the patent. The inventor's intent must be based on the patent, the court is not allowed to use extrinsic evidence of the inventor's intent. Courts should not take a purely literal interpretation of the patent, courts should determine whether a "Person Skilled in the Art" would conclude that strict adherence was essential or that a substitute or slight variation would not affect the invention. A "person skilled in the art" is a Canadian legal fiction used Document [7](Title: Judicial notice) the process is referred to as taking "official notice." In a typical patent claim rejection, the examiner has to present "prima facie" evidence from the prior art, usually patent documents or other printed publications, that the subject matter of a rejected claim was known or would not have been obvious prior to the application for patent by the inventor. However, examiners may officially notice facts that "are capable of instant and unquestionable demonstration as being well-known." Patent applicants are then allowed to traverse the official notice given by an examiner, in which case the examiner must present an evidentiary document Question: where do you go to get a patent Answer:

the relevant patent office

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hamida Djandoubi) Christian Ranucci (guillotined on July 28, 1976) and Jérôme Carrein (guillotined on June 23, 1977), had not received a reprieve from President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing. Shortly afterwards, at 4:40 a.m., he was executed by guillotine at Baumettes Prison in Marseille. While Djandoubi was the last person executed in France, he was not the last condemned. No more executions occurred after capital punishment was abolished in France in 1981 following the election of François Mitterrand. Hamida Djandoubi Hamida Djandoubi (; September 22, 1949 – September 10, 1977) was a Tunisian agricultural worker and convicted murderer. He moved to Marseille, France, in Document [1](Title: Capital punishment in Belgium) Capital punishment in Belgium Capital punishment in Belgium was formally abolished on August 1, 1996 for all crimes, in both peacetime and wartime. The last execution for crimes committed in peacetime took place in July 1863, when in Ypres a farmer was executed for murder. The last execution for an ordinary crime took place on 26 March 1918 at Veurne Prison when Emile Ferfaille, a military officer found guilty of killing his pregnant girlfriend, was guillotined. This was the first execution to be carried out since 1863. The guillotine that was used had to be imported from France. Between November Document [2](Title: Capital punishment in Canada) last two people executed in Canada were Ronald Turpin, 29, and Arthur Lucas, 54, convicted for separate murders, at 12:02 am on December 11, 1962, at the Don Jail in Toronto. The last woman to be hanged in Canada was Marguerite Pitre on January 9, 1953, for her part in the Albert Guay affair. The last person sentenced to death was Mario Gauthier on May 14, 1976, for the murder of a prison guard in Quebec. He was reprieved as capital punishment was abolished for all common crimes on July 14 the same year. During the First World War, 25 Document [3](Title: Capital punishment in France) an abortionist, which was labeled a crime against state security. In the 1950s to the 1970s, the number of executions steadily decreased, with for example President Georges Pompidou, between 1969 and 1974, giving clemency to all but three people out of the fifteen sentenced to death. President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing oversaw the last executions. Up to 1981, the French penal code stated that: In addition, crimes such as treason, espionage, insurrection, piracy, aggravated murder, kidnapping with torture, felonies committed with the use of torture, setting a bomb in a street, arson of a dwelling house, and armed robbery made their Document [4](Title: Garrote) in the world. With the 1973 Penal Code, prosecutors once again started requesting execution in civilian cases. If the death penalty had not been abolished in 1978 after caudillo Francisco Franco's death, it is most likely that civilian executions would have resumed. The last man to be sentenced to death by garroting was José Luis Cerveto "el asesino de Pedralbes" in October 1977, for a double robbery–murder in May 1974. Cerveto requested execution, but his sentence was commuted. Another prisoner whose civilian death sentence was commuted was businessman Juan Ballot, for the contract killing of his wife in Navarre in Document [5](Title: Capital punishment in France) longtime opponent of capital punishment and the defending lawyer of some of the last men to be executed, became minister of justice and proposed the final abolition of the death penalty in 1981, which was pushed through the National Assembly with the backing of newly elected president François Mitterrand. Today, although a few French politicians (notably the far-right Front national former leader Jean-Marie Le Pen) declare themselves to be in favour of the death penalty, its re-establishment would not be possible without the unilateral French rejection of several international treaties. Repudiation of international treaties is not unknown to the French Document [6](Title: Guillotine) The guillotine remained France 's standard method of judicial execution until the abolition of capital punishment in 1981 . The last person to be executed in France was Hamida Djandoubi , who was guillotined on 10 September 1977 . Document [7](Title: Elli Barczatis) defendants to death for under article §6 of the constitution. These were the eighth and ninth death sentences handed out by this court in 1955. President Pieck rejected an appeal for clemency on 11 November 1955. At around 3 in the morning on 23 November 1955 Karl Laurenz was taken from his cell to the execution room at the in Dresden and guillotined. Elli Barczatis was guillotined approximately ten minutes later. Other sources indicate that Barczatis was the first to be guillotined. The official minutes of the event record that her execution took approximately three seconds. The bodies were cremated. Question: when was the last time the guillotine was used in france Answer:

10 September 1977

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gavin & Stacey) Gavin & Stacey Gavin & Stacey is a British sitcom, written by James Corden and Ruth Jones, that follows the long-distance relationship of an Englishman and a Welsh woman. The merging of their quirky families forms the focus of the show. Mathew Horne and Joanna Page play the title characters, while the writers co-star as Gavin and Stacey's friends, Smithy and Nessa. Other prominent cast members include Alison Steadman and Larry Lamb, who play Gavin's parents, Pam and Mick, and Melanie Walters and Rob Brydon, who portray Stacey's mother, Gwen, and her uncle, Bryn. The theme for the series was Document [1](Title: Gavin & Stacey) Gavin & Stacey is a British romantic situation comedy that follows the long - distance relationship of Gavin Shipman ( Mathew Horne ) from Billericay in Essex , England , and Stacey West ( Joanna Page ) from Barry in the Vale of Glamorgan , Wales . The writers of the show , actors James Corden and Ruth Jones , also co-star as Gavin and Stacey 's friends , Smithy and Nessa . Other prominent cast members include Alison Steadman and Larry Lamb , who play Gavin 's parents , Pam and Mick , and Melanie Walters and Rob Brydon , who portray Stacey 's mother , Gwen , and her uncle , Bryn . Document [2](Title: Michael Ian Black) that Black would join the FOX comedy "Us & Them" in a regular role. In 2013, he and Michael Showalter launched the podcast "Topics" in which they discuss evergreen topics in a serious manner, although if something funny comes up, it's OK. Alongside Jason Ritter, Alexis Bledel, and Kerri Kenney-Silver, Black appeared in the unaired 2013 Fox sitcom "Us & Them", a 13-episode US adaptation of the hit UK sitcom "Gavin & Stacey", which was canceled while the seventh episode was in production. Fox decided to not air any of the episodes. Black played the role of Brian. He co-hosted Document [3](Title: Ned and Stacey) Ned and Stacey Ned and Stacey is an American sitcom created by Michael J. Weithorn, that aired on the Fox Broadcasting Company network from 1995 to 1997, starring Thomas Haden Church and Debra Messing as the titular couple. Ned Dorsey (Church) and Stacey Colbert (Messing) are brought together in a marriage of convenience — Ned needs to be married to get a promotion, while Stacey desperately needs to move out of her parents' house, and Ned has a very good apartment. Ned and Stacey often socialize with Stacey's sister, Amanda (Nadia Dajani) and her husband, Eric (Greg Germann). Other recurring Document [4](Title: Stacey Slater) the world. She's good with him, she takes her medication and on the face of it, she's the Stacey Slater we've always known. As ever with Stacey, though, there's a lot hidden. There are a lot of vulnerabilities there but she and Bradley want to make a go of things." After losing her friend Danielle Jones, Stacey began acting strangely in May 2009, and the character has to come to terms with the prospect that, like her mother, she also suffers from bipolar disorder. The storyline was developed as of the BBC's Headroom campaign, which aims to encourage people to Document [5](Title: Stacey Slater) has proven popular with fans and critics, and Turner has won multiple awards for her portrayal. Stacey, age 15, arrives in Walford in November 2004, to move in with her great-uncle Charlie (Derek Martin) after being thrown out by her mother Jean (Gillian Wright). She causes trouble through her promiscuous and immoral behaviour, and is sent back home to Jean. However, she then returns to the Slaters, eventually beginning to settle down when joined by her mother and older brother Sean (Robert Kazinsky). It is revealed that Stacey had a troubled childhood, due to Jean's bipolar disorder and the death Document [6](Title: Islands in the Stream (song)) original Rogers and Parton release, replaces the final chorus in the studio recording. The live version of the song appears on their "Love Songs" compilation. with Barry Gibb's demo for Kenny Rogers had previously been bootlegged but was officially released in November 2006. It features Barry Gibb on solo vocal, with 3-part harmony on the chorus. On March 8, 2009, British actors Ruth Jones and Rob Brydon, in character as Vanessa Jenkins and Bryn West from the hit BBC sitcom "Gavin & Stacey", released a version of the song as a single for Comic Relief. Sir Tom Jones also features Document [7](Title: Julia Davis) Julia Davis Julia Charlotte L Davis (born 25 August 1966) is an English comedian, actress, writer, and director. She is known for writing and starring in the BBC Three comedy "Nighty Night" (2004–2005) and the comedies "Hunderby" (2012–15) and "Camping" (2016), which she also directed. A seven-time BAFTA TV Award nominee, she won Best Comedy Writing for "Hunderby" in 2013. She is also known for playing Dawn Sutcliffe in "Gavin & Stacey" (2007–2009). Her film roles include "Love Actually" (2003), "Cemetery Junction" (2010) and "Four Lions" (2010). Davis was born in Lambeth, to a secretary mother and a civil servant Question: what is stacey's surname in gavin and stacey Answer:

West

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Dixie Walker) Jackie Robinson joining the team, and he wrote a letter to Dodgers owner Branch Rickey asking to be traded. In a 1981 interview, Walker explained that his trade request was not due to Robinson, but because Walker had become a scapegoat for opposition within the team. In his 2002 book, "The Era, 1947-1957", author Roger Kahn wrote that Walker admitted to starting the Dodgers' player petition in 1947, in which the signers opposed the integration of baseball. In an interview with Kahn, Walker stated, "I organized that petition in 1947, not because I had anything against Robinson personally or against Document [1](Title: Warren Sandel) was a historic moment when Robinson crossed the plate and reached out to the offered handshake of white teammate George Shuba. The event was captured in photos that have been frequently published over the years. After Sandel was released by the Giants, he returned to the minor leagues and pitched in California until 1952 when he retired from baseball. ""I liked to say that I had a million dollar arm and a ten cent head. As I look back on my career I do regret that I wasn't more serious. I wish I had taken the game more serious because Document [2](Title: Jackie Robinson) In 1956 , Robinson had 61 runs scored , a . 275 batting average , and 12 steals . By then , he had begun to exhibit the effects of diabetes , and to lose interest in the prospect of playing or managing professional baseball . After the season , Robinson was traded by the Dodgers to the arch - rival New York Giants for Dick Littlefield and $35,000 cash ( equal to $308,317 today ) . The trade , however , was never completed ; unbeknownst to the Dodgers , Robinson had already agreed with the president of Chock full o'Nuts to quit baseball and become an executive with the company . Since Robinson had sold exclusive rights to any retirement story to Look magazine two years previously , his retirement decision was revealed through the magazine , instead of through the Dodgers organization . Document [3](Title: Jackie Robinson) Robinson once told future Hall of Fame inductee Hank Aaron that '' the game of baseball is great , but the greatest thing is what you do after your career is over . '' Robinson retired from baseball at age 37 on January 5 , 1957 . Later that year , after he complained of numerous physical ailments , his doctors diagnosed him with diabetes , a disease that also afflicted his brothers . Although Robinson adopted an insulin injection regimen , the state of medicine at the time could not prevent the continued deterioration of Robinson 's physical condition from the disease . Document [4](Title: Milt Pappas) runs in on or before the Yankees’ 154th game. In December 1965, Pappas and another pitcher, Jack Baldschun, and outfielder Dick Simpson were traded to the Cincinnati Reds for superstar and future Baseball Hall of Famer Frank Robinson. Reds president Bill DeWitt believed that Robinson was "not a young 30." The outrage from the Cincinnati fans over the deal made it difficult for Pappas to adjust to pitching in Cincinnati. He posted a winning record in (12–11), but with a 4.29 ERA — more than a run above his career ERA to that point. In Pappas won a team- and Document [5](Title: Chris Robinson (baseball)) to the Chicago Cubs for Neifi Pérez. He signed as a minor league free agent with the Texas Rangers before the 2012 season, receiving an invitation to spring training. He was released on March 30. On April 3, Robinson signed a minor league deal with the Baltimore Orioles and was assigned to the Triple-A Norfolk. Robinson started the 2013 season with Norfolk. He was traded to the San Diego Padres on June 20, and assigned to the Triple-A Tucson Padres. On August 15, 2013, Robinson had his contract selected by the Padres to replace Nick Hundley who had been placed Document [6](Title: Major League Baseball) has stripes like a fuckin' zebra. I'm the manager of this team, and I say he plays. What's more, I say he can make us all rich. And if any of you cannot use the money, I will see that you are all traded." After a strike threat by some players, NL President Ford Frick and Baseball Commissioner Happy Chandler let it be known that any striking players would be suspended. Robinson received significant encouragement from several major league players, including Dodgers teammate Pee Wee Reese who said, "You can hate a man for many reasons. Color is not one Document [7](Title: Wendell Smith) the "Courier". Smith also petitioned the Baseball Writers' Association of America for membership but was turned down because he was with the "Courier" and not one of the white-owned papers. Smith is credited with recommending Jackie Robinson to Brooklyn Dodgers general manager Branch Rickey who was searching for the individual with strong character to successfully execute the integration of baseball. The "Courier" offered to pay for Smith to travel with Robinson, who had to stay in separate hotels from his teammates due to segregation policies prevalent at the time. Smith traveled with Robinson in the minors in 1946 and with Question: when did jackie robinson retire from the brooklyn dodgers Answer:

1956

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Martin Flood) the second person to win the $1,000,000 major prize on the Australian version of "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?", after Rob "Coach" Fulton. He won the prize on the 14 November 2005 episode after being asked: "Who was never Time Magazine Man of the Year?" A - Adolf Hitler, B - Ayatollah Khomeini, C - Joseph Stalin or D - Mao Zedong. The answer was Mao Zedong. He answered the question only after using his final lifeline, the 50/50. His appearance on "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?" spawned some controversies, as it was marred by suggestions that he Document [1](Title: The People Versus) if they had the cash, they could elect to 'buy' answers to questions at £10,000 a time. Finishing Round 5 meant the contestant would begin again at Round 1. There was no limit on the amount of money someone could win which theoretically meant someone could win more than a million pounds, the top prize of "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?", although no contestant ever won anywhere near this amount of money. If a person got their question wrong, they lost all money in that round and their seat in the game went to the person who set the Document [2](Title: Judith Keppel) Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel ( born 18 August 1942 ) was the first one - million - pound winner on the television game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? in the United Kingdom . She is also the only woman in the United Kingdom to have won it and also the first person to win a million pounds or more on a British television game show . She has appeared on the BBC Two quiz show Eggheads since 2003 . Document [3](Title: Who Wants to Beat Up a Millionaire?) The last player is the winner. Like its more serious (and non-violent) real-life counterpart, "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?" gives the contestants "lifelines" to help them out if they get stumped. The three lifelines are: "IGN" rated the game 5.7 (Mediocre) for lack of replayability. Who Wants to Beat Up a Millionaire? Who Wants to Beat Up a Millionaire? is a video game parody of "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?". It was created by Hypnotix, and released in 2000 by Simon & Schuster Interactive for Windows 95, Windows 98, and Sega Dreamcast. The objective of the game is Document [4](Title: It's Your Chance of a Lifetime) a special episode of "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?" opposite it on June 7, Fox moved that episode to the following day. The remaining two shows also were moved to the next day, as well. FOX had announced that the show would air Wednesdays at 8:00PM/7:00PM CT beginning June 14, following the premiere week. A telephone number for the contestant hotline was shown at the end of every episode that aired, but the network decided against producing more episodes during that week. A solo player competed for a chance to win over $1,000,000 by answering a series of 10 Document [5](Title: Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (Philippine game show)) a question correctly, the contestant wins a certain amount of money. After questions, the host will ask the contestant "is that your final answer?" When a contestant says "final" in conjunction with one of the answers, it is official, and cannot be changed. For the first few questions, there is a possibility for the contestant to leave with no money if they . The first version of the show was hosted by actor Christopher de Leon. The first season of the original "Millionaire", which began on November 13, 2000, had its 15th question prize of ₱1,000,000. In 2001, the final Document [6](Title: John Carpenter (game show contestant)) game show called "Up Your Ante" that the prisoners in Em City are watching. The show within the show is hosted by Gordon Elliott, with Eartha Kitt and Didi Conn appearing as celebrity participants. With Rod L. Evans, Carpenter co-authored a trivia book titled "Matching Wits With the Million-Dollar Mind: The World's Hardest Trivia Quizzes From America's First Quiz Show Millionaire". The book was published by Berkley Books in 2002. In 2000, Carpenter appeared in the "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire Champions Edition", in which previous contestants who won $250,000–$1,000,000 played again, with half of their additional winnings from Document [7](Title: Kim Milyoner Olmak İster) If contestant fails to answer during the given time-limit, the contestant would be credited with the wrong answer. Kim Milyoner Olmak İster Kim Milyoner Olmak İster (English translation:"Who wants to be a Millionaire") is a Turkish game show based on the original British format of "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?". The show is hosted by the Turkish actor Kenan Işık. The program was broadcast from August 2, 2011. The main goal of the game is to win ₺1,000,000 by answering 12 multiple-choice questions correctly. There are four lifelines: Ask the Audience, Phone a Friend, 50/50 and Double Dip. If Question: first who wants to be a millionaire winner uk Answer:

Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court) one can worry that there is insufficient diversity." Since May 2014, however, four of the five judges appointed by Chief Justice Roberts to the FISA Court were appointed to their prior federal court positions by Presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama. There are some reform proposals. Senator Richard Blumenthal from Connecticut proposed that each of the chief judges of the 12 major appeals courts select a district judge for the surveillance court; the chief justice would still pick the review panel that hears rare appeals of the court's decisions, but six other Supreme Court justices would have to sign off. Document [1](Title: Chief Justice of the United States) Court commission contained the modified title was Melville Fuller in 1888. The associate justices' title was not altered in 1866, and remains as originally created. The chief justice, like all federal judges, is nominated by the President and confirmed to office by the U.S. Senate. Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution specifies that they "shall hold their Offices during good Behavior". This language means that the appointments are effectively for life, and that, once in office, justices' tenure ends only when they die, retire, resign, or are removed from office through the impeachment process. Since 1789, 15 presidents have Document [2](Title: List of Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States) This article is part of the series on the United States Supreme Court The Court Decisions Procedure History Court Building Current membership Chief Justice John Roberts Associate Justices Anthony Kennedy Clarence Thomas Ruth Bader Ginsburg Stephen Breyer Samuel Alito Sonia Sotomayor Elena Kagan Neil Gorsuch Retired Associate Justices John Paul Stevens Sandra Day O'Connor David Souter All members List of all members by court by seat by time in office by education Succession Timeline List of Chief Justices List of Associate Justices Specialty lists All nominations Unsuccessful nominations Nominations late in presidency Court demographics Justices who served in Congress Ideological leanings of justices Court functionaries Clerks Reporter of Decisions Supreme Court Police Other countries Law Portal Document [3](Title: Philip Pendleton Barbour) "Cohens v. Virginia", allowed Justice Taney to rule in favor of slaveholders that slaves were not citizens in "Dred Scott v. Sanford" (1857). Ironically, they were also used by President Abraham Lincoln to issue a suspension of habeas corpus in 1861, therefore fomenting political unrest, inciting Southern state secession and the Civil War. Abraham, Henry J. "Justices, Presidents, and Senators: A History of the US Supreme Court Appointments from Washington to Clinton." New York: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Inc, 1999. Friedman, L and Israel, Fred L. "The Justices of The United States Supreme Court 1789-1969: Their Lives and Major Opinions". Document [4](Title: Anthony Kennedy) Gerald Ford appointed Kennedy to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. In November 1987, after two previous attempts at nominating a successor to Associate Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr., President Reagan nominated Kennedy to the Supreme Court. Kennedy won unanimous confirmation from the United States Senate in February 1988. Kennedy became the most senior Associate Justice of the Court following the death of Antonin Scalia in February 2016 until his transition to senior status in July 2018. Kennedy retired during the administration of President Donald Trump and was succeeded by Brett Kavanaugh. He authored the majority Document [5](Title: 2016 term per curiam opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States) Bader Ginsburg, Stephen Breyer, Samuel Alito, Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan, Neil Gorsuch (confirmed April 7, 2017) 2016 term per curiam opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States The Supreme Court of the United States handed down nine "per curiam" opinions during its 2016 term, which began October 3, 2016 and concluded October 1, 2017. Because "per curiam" decisions are issued from the Court as an institution, these opinions all lack the attribution of authorship or joining votes to specific justices. All justices on the Court at the time the decision was handed down are assumed to have participated Document [6](Title: Political positions of Donald Trump) replace Antonin Scalia on the U.S. Supreme Court with "a person of similar views and principles". He has released a list of eleven potential picks to replace Scalia. The jurists are widely considered to be conservative. All are white, and eight of the eleven are men. The list includes five out of the eight individuals recommended by the Heritage Foundation, a conservative think tank. Trump had previously insisted that he would seek guidance from conservative groups such as the Federalist Society and the Heritage Foundation when it came to picking Supreme Court candidates. Several of the judges listed by Trump Document [7](Title: 2014 term per curiam opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States) 2014 term per curiam opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States The Supreme Court of the United States handed down eight "per curiam" opinions during its 2014 term, which began October 6, 2014 and concluded October 4, 2015. Because "per curiam" decisions are issued from the Court as an institution, these opinions all lack the attribution of authorship or joining votes to specific justices. All justices on the Court at the time the decision was handed down are assumed to have participated and concurred unless otherwise noted. Chief Justice: John Roberts Associate Justices: Antonin Scalia, Anthony Kennedy, Clarence Question: who is the supreme justice of the supreme court Answer:

John Roberts

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Long Lost Family (U.S. TV series)) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 8 March 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 06 ) April 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 24 ) 19 February 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 12 ) December 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 11 ) 9 April 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 08 ) May 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 16 ) Document [1](Title: List of Fixer Upper episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 May 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 23 ) July 10 , 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 10 ) 13 January 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 06 ) March 31 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 31 ) 18 December 1 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 01 ) March 29 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 29 ) 17 November 29 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 29 ) March 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 28 ) 5 18 November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) April 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 03 ) Document [2](Title: List of Rectify episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 6 April 22 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 22 ) May 20 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 20 ) 10 June 19 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 19 ) August 21 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 21 ) 6 July 9 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 09 ) August 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 13 ) 8 October 26 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 26 ) December 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 14 ) Document [3](Title: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 24 April 27 , 2014 ( 2014 - 04 - 27 ) November 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 09 ) 35 February 8 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 08 ) November 22 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 22 ) 30 February 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 14 ) November 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 13 ) 30 February 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 12 ) November 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 12 ) 5 30 February 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 18 ) TBA Document [4](Title: List of Lucifer episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 January 25 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 25 ) April 25 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 25 ) 18 September 19 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 19 ) May 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 29 ) 24 October 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 02 ) May 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 14 ) Document [5](Title: El Chapo (TV series)) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 7 April 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 23 ) May 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 21 ) 12 September 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 17 ) December 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 03 ) TBA 2018 TBA Document [6](Title: List of The Amazing World of Gumball episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Pilot May 8 , 2008 ( 2008 - 05 - 08 ) 36 May 3 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 03 ) March 13 , 2012 ( 2012 - 03 - 13 ) 40 August 7 , 2012 ( 2012 - 08 - 07 ) December 3 , 2013 ( 2013 - 12 - 03 ) 40 June 5 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 05 ) August 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 06 ) 40 July 7 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 07 ) October 27 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 27 ) 5 40 September 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 01 ) November 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 10 ) 6 44 November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) TBA Document [7](Title: List of Grace and Frankie episodes) Season Episodes Originally released 13 May 8 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 08 ) 13 May 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 06 ) 13 March 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 24 ) Question: lucifer how many episodes are in season 3 Answer:

24

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Kuch Kuch Hota Hai) Kuch Kuch Hota Hai : Track listing No . Title Singer ( s ) Length 1 . '' Kuch Kuch Hota Hai '' Udit Narayan , Alka Yagnik , 4 : 56 2 . '' Koi Mil Gaya '' Kavita Krishnamurthy , Udit Narayan , Alka Yagnik 7 : 16 3 . '' Saajanji Ghar Aaye '' Kavita Krishnamurthy , Kumar Sanu , Alka Yagnik , 7 : 14 4 . '' Kuch Kuch Hota Hai ( Sad ) '' Alka Yagnik 1 : 26 5 . '' Yeh Ladka Hai Deewana '' Udit Narayan , Alka Yagnik 6 : 36 6 . '' Tujhe Yaad Na Meri Aayee '' Alka Yagnik , Manpreet Akhtar , Udit Narayan 7 : 03 7 . '' Raghupati Raghav '' Alka Yagnik , Shankar Mahadevan 2 : 05 8 . '' Ladki Badi Anjaani Hai '' Kumar Sanu , Alka Yagnik 6 : 23 Total length : 42 : 59 Document [1](Title: Maha Maha) the songs, sound perfectly ‘clear cut’ in his tones. The Hindu reported that there are only three tracks in the album, all of which are pleasing to the ears. ‘Ennamo Pannuthe’ is sung by Prasanna and Prashanthini, while ‘Agaramodu Lagaram’ is sung by Prashanthini, Priya and Vallavan. Pavalar Siva's rendition of the title number ‘Maha Maha’ is good. Sulekha in their review stated that Mathivanan Sakthivel impresses the audience, as a director and also as a male lead. He has succeeded in creating the right emotions for both the romance scenes and the ones that involve mystery. His performance is Document [2](Title: Tum Mere Ho) # Title Singer ( s ) '' Maine Daba Li Thi '' Anuradha Paudwal '' Sheesha Chahe Toot Bhi Jaaye '' Udit Narayan '' Jatan Chahe Jo Karle '' Udit Narayan , Sadhana Sargam '' Tum Mere Ho '' Udit Narayan , Anupama Deshpande '' Tum Mere Ho 2 '' Udit Narayan Document [3](Title: Bollywood) with the inspiration of global trends, such as Salsa, Pop and Hip Hop, there has been a modification of the type of music heard in Bollywood films. Playback singers are prominently featured in the opening credits and have their own fans who will go to an otherwise lackluster movie just to hear their favourites. Going by the quality as well as the quantity of the songs they rendered, most notable singers of Bollywood are Lata Mangeshkar, Asha Bhosle, Geeta Dutt, Shamshad Begum, Kavita Krishnamurthy, Sadhana Sargam and Alka Yagnik among female playback singers; and K. L. Saigal, Talat Mahmood, Mukesh, Document [4](Title: Madhuri Dixit) to as the ""Dhak Dhak Girl"", she is famous for her dance in the song "Dhak Dhak Karne Laga" from the film "Beta". She is also known for her dance sequences accompanying Bollywood songs such as "Ek Do Teen" (from "Tezaab"), "Humko Aaj Kal Hai" (from "Sailaab"), "Bada Dukh Deenha" (from "Ram Lakhan"), "Chane Ke Khet Mein" (from "Anjaam"), "Didi Tera Devar Deewana" (from "Hum Aapke Hain Koun..!"), "Choli Ke Peechhe" (from "Khalnayak"), "Akhiyan Milaun" (from "Raja"), "Mera Piya Ghar Aaya" (from "Yaraana"), "Kay Sera Sera" (from "Pukar"), "Badi Mushkil" (from "Lajja"), "Maar Daala" (from "Devdas"), "Aaja Nachle" (from "Aaja Document [5](Title: Kanika Kapoor) for the film "Kis Kisko Pyaar Karoon" (2015), "Jab Chaye Tera Jadoo" for the film "Main Aur Charles" (2015), "Neendein Khul Jaati Hain" for the film "Hate Story 3" (2015), "Premika" for the film "Dilwale" (2015), the later of these rank among one of the highest-grossing Bollywood film. The song "Da Da Dasse" from the film "Udta Punjab" (2016), earned her several Best Playback Singer awards and nominationsfollowing which she sang the songs, "Hug Me" from "Beiimaan Love" (2016), "Luv Letter" from the film "The Legend of Michael Mishra" (2016) and "Beat Pe Booty" from the film "A Flying Jatt" Document [6](Title: Asha Bhosle) recorded songs for many popular movies like "Waqt", "Chaudhvin Ka Chand", "Gumrah", "Bahu Beti", "China Town", "Aadmi Aur Insaan", "Dhund" and "Humraaz". For "Chaudhvin Ka Chand", Ravi wanted Geeta Dutt (the wife of actor and producer Guru Dutt) to sing the songs. But when she backed out, Guru Dutt insisted that Asha sing the songs. One of Bollywood's most famous composers, Sachin Dev Burman and his favorite singer, Lata Mangeshkar, were not on good terms from 1957 to 1962. During this period, S D Burman used Asha as his lead female voice. She and Burman gave many hit songs in Document [7](Title: Khumar Barabankvi) gained fame and recognition in Bollywood. In 1949, he wrote ‘Tum Ho Jaao Hamaare’ sung by Mohd Rafi, in ‘Roop Lekha’ and ‘Hasrat Bhari Nazar Ko Tera Intezar’ sung by Geeta Dutt and Zohra Khan in ‘Dil Ki Basti’. In 1951 Lata Mangeshkar gave her melodious voice for his song ‘Loot Liya Mera Qaraar’ for film ‘Hulchal’. All the songs of his film ‘Baradari’ released in 1955 were hit. The songs ‘Bhula Nahin Dena Ji Bhula Nahin Dena’ and ‘Tasveer Banata Hoon Tasveer Nahin Banti’ became super hits. His films include- ‘Shahjahan’, ‘Dil ki Basti’, ‘Roop Lekha’, ‘Adhi Raat’, ‘Meherbani’, Question: who is the singer of tum mere ho Answer:

Anuradha Paudwal

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Allosteric regulation) a system's statistical ensemble so that it can be analyzed with the allostery landscape model. Allosteric modulation is used to alter the activity of molecules and enzymes in biochemistry and pharmacology. For comparison, a typical drug is made to bind to the active site of an enzyme which thus prohibits binding of a substrate to that enzyme causing a decrease in enzyme activity. Allosteric modulation occurs when an effector binds to an allosteric site (also known as a regulatory site) of an enzyme and alters the enzyme activity. Allosteric modulators are designed to fit the allosteric site to cause a Document [1](Title: Regulatory enzyme) instance, catalyzing enzymes (regulatory enzymes). The regulation of the activation of these catalyzing enzymes is needed in order to regulate the whole reaction speed, so that it is possible to obtain the amount of product required at any time, that makes regulatory enzymes have a biological importance. Therefore, regulatory enzymes, by its controlled activation and are of two types: allosteric enzymes and covalently modulated enzymes; however, an enzyme can combine both types of regulation. This type of enzymes presents two binding sites: the substrate of the enzyme and the effectors. Effectors are small molecules which modulate the enzyme activity; they Document [2](Title: Allosteric enzyme) can bind more ligands more easily i.e. every time it binds a ligand it wants to bind another one. Neither model fully explains allosteric binding, however. The recent combined use of physical techniques (for example, x-ray crystallography and solution small angle x-ray scattering or SAXS) and genetic techniques (site-directed mutagenesis or SDM) may improve our understanding of allostery. Allosteric enzyme Allosteric enzymes are enzymes that change their conformational ensemble upon binding of an effector, which results in an apparent change in binding affinity at a different ligand binding site. This "action at a distance" through binding of one ligand affecting Document [3](Title: Allosteric regulation) provide another powerful therapeutic advantage over orthosteric ligands, namely the ability to selectively tune up or down tissue responses only when the endogenous agonist is present. Oligomer-specific small molecule binding sites are drug targets for medically relevant morpheeins. There are many synthetic compounds containing several noncovalent binding sites, which exhibit conformational changes upon occupation of one site. Cooperativity between single binding contributions in such supramolecular systems is positive if occupation of one binding site enhances the affinity Δ"G" at a second site, and negative if the affinity is lowered. Most synthetic allosteric complexes rely on conformational reorganization upon the binding Document [4](Title: RegulonDB) below the operon. The graphic display of an operon contains all the genes of its different transcription units, as well as all the regulatory elements involved in the transcription and regulation of those TUs. The graphic display of a TU will always contain only one promoter -when known- with the binding sites that regulate its activity, followed by the transcribed genes. Note that dual sites are frequently displayed at a TU as repressors or activators. This is because the site will have a particular effect on the promoter of that TU. RegulonDB RegulonDB is a database of the regulatory network Document [5](Title: Chance and Necessity) extreme efficiency of the chemical machinery in living organisms. The large-scale coordination among cells provided by the nervous and endocrine system is brought to the readers’ attention. The rest of the chapter is a discussion of the principles that cell metabolism works by. Monod first brings up allosteric enzymes, which are capable of recognizing compounds other than a substrate whose association with the enzyme protein has a modifying effect of heightening or inhibiting the enzyme activity with respect to the substrate. Monod lists and defines four regulatory patterns. The first is feedback inhibition. Feedback activation is when the enzyme is Document [6](Title: Silencer (genetics)) in eukaryotes and in prokaryotes. Prokaryotes vary the numbers of specific enzymes made in their cells in order to regulate gene expression, which is slow metabolic control, and also regulate enzymatic pathways through mechanisms such as feedback inhibition and allosteric regulation, which is rapid metabolic control. The genes of prokaryotes are grouped together based on similar functions into units called operons which consist of a promoter and an operator. The operator is the binding site for the repressor and thus has a function equivalent to the silencer region in Eukaryotic DNA. When a repressor protein is bound to the operator, Document [7](Title: Regulatory site) A regulatory site ( also known as an '' allosteric site '' ) is a site on an allosteric protein to which a modulator molecule ( or allosteric regulator ) binds . This ligand - binding site on a receptor or enzyme is distinct from the active site . Allosteric modulators alter enzyme activity by binding to the regulatory site . Some allosteric regulators activate enzymes , while others inhibit them . The working hypothesis is that when allosteric regulators bind to the regulatory site , the protein undergoes conformational changes which changes the enzyme 's activity . Question: which site of an enzyme is called allosteric site Answer:

regulatory site

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bates Motel (season 5)) Bates Motel (season 5) The fifth and final season of "Bates Motel" premiered on February 20, 2017, and concluded on April 24, 2017. The season consisted of 10 episodes and aired on Mondays at 10 p.m. ET/PT on A&E. The series itself is described as a "contemporary prequel" to the 1960 film "Psycho", following the life of Norman Bates and his mother Norma prior to the events portrayed in the Hitchcock film. However, the final season of the series loosely adapts the plot of "Psycho". The series takes place in the fictional town of White Pine Bay, Oregon. The season Document [1](Title: Psycho (franchise)) published over the years. Two retrospective documentaries have been released detailing the making of all four films including "The Making of Psycho" (1997) and "The Psycho Legacy" (2010). The film also spawned the show "" at Universal Studios Florida, with part of the show detailing how the shower scene was filmed. In 1992, "Psycho" was added to the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress. The Bates House and Motel were constructed on the backlot at Universal City Studios in 1959 for the production of "Psycho". It has been said that the house, designed by art director's Joseph Hurley Document [2](Title: Psych) season of "Psych" would be its last, with the series finale airing on March 26, 2014. The show has developed a cult following, especially in the years since going off air, with fans of the show being called "Psych-O's". "", a two-hour TV movie, aired on USA Network on December 7, 2017. Franks' hope is to make five more Psych movies, following "Psych: The Movie". On July 3, 2018, TVLine confirmed that a sequel to Psych: The Movie was in early stages of development, but is currently put on hold due to scheduling conflicts relating to series stars Roday and Document [3](Title: Bates Motel (season 5)) The fifth and final season of Bates Motel premiered on February 20 , 2017 , and concluded on April 24 , 2017 . The season consisted of 10 episodes and aired on Mondays at 10 p.m. ET / PT on A&E . The series itself is described as a '' contemporary prequel '' to the 1960 film Psycho , following the life of Norman Bates and his mother Norma prior to the events portrayed in the Hitchcock film . However , the final season of the series loosely adapts the plot of Psycho . The series takes place in the fictional town of White Pine Bay , Oregon . Document [4](Title: A&E (TV channel)) included "The First 48", "Duck Dynasty", "Intervention", "Storage Wars", and "Wahlburgers". In recent years, the network has also broadcast scripted series, such as "Longmire", "The Glades", and its most recent, "Bates Motel". As of April 2017 with the conclusion of "Bates Motel", the network officially removed scripted series from its programming strategy and will focus exclusively on non-fiction programming (leaving scripted series to sister networks such as History and Lifetime). The network cited the strength of recent series such as "60 Days In", "Live PD", as well as the documentary series "", and its planned revival of "Biography" as a Document [5](Title: Bringing Up Bates) on June 1, 2017 and finished on September 14, 2017. UP TV announced Bringing Up Bates will return on January 4, 2018 for their seventh season. UP TV announced season eight on September 25, 2018. It is scheduled to start on January 3, 2019, it will feature the birth of Tori and Bobby's son, Zach and Whitney's vow renewal, Carlin and Evan's engagement, and Josie and Kelton's wedding. Bringing Up Bates Bringing Up Bates (stylized as Br1n9ing Up Bates) is an American reality television show on Up TV. It is centered around Gil and Kelly Jo Bates and their 19 Document [6](Title: Psycho II (film)) Holland's script, I liked it very much. It was really Norman's story..." Before landing Perkins, the studio was exploring recasting the part and Christopher Walken was among those considered. Principal photography of "Psycho II" took place at Universal Studios in Universal City, California on Soundstage 24 from June 30–August 13, 1982. The Bates house set was still standing from 1960, but the motel had to be reconstructed. Similarly to the original film, it was mostly shot on the Universal backlot and in a number of sound stages. Several props and set pieces from the original film were found by set Document [7](Title: Marion Crane) her down the same stairs of the Bates house where private investigator Milton Arbogast died. Marion makes no appearance in the final sequel, 1990's "". She is merely referred to a few times as "the girl [Norman] killed in the shower". Marion appears in the 1992 three-issue comic book adaptation of the 1960 film "Psycho", released by Innovation Publishing. Marion was played by Janet Leigh in the 1960 film "Psycho" and by Anne Heche in the 1998 remake. Leigh was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress. Heche Question: when did season 5 of bates motel come out on netflix Answer:

February 20 , 2017

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 1974 NCAA Division I Basketball Tournament) in each region and a national third place game. North Carolina State, coached by Norm Sloan, won the national title with a 76–64 victory in the final game over Marquette, coached by Al McGuire. This result ended UCLA's record streak of seven consecutive titles. David Thompson of North Carolina State was named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player. This was the final year that only conference champions and independents could participate in the tournament. During the same time in 1974, the Collegiate Commissioners' Association held a tournament in St. Louis, Missouri. They invited the second-place teams from eight conferences to participate. Document [1](Title: Mark Few) As it turned out, it would be the Bulldogs' only loss of the regular season. Gonzaga went on to receive a #1 seed in the NCAA Tournament for the second time in school history, and advanced to the Final Four for the first time in school history, losing to North Carolina in the National Championship. The Zags set a new school record with 37 wins, which was also tied for the second-most wins in NCAA Division I history. They also made the deepest NCAA Tournament run by a WCC team since San Francisco reached three consecutive Final Fours from 1955 Document [2](Title: 2015–16 Big East Conference men's basketball season) defeated North Carolina in the National Championship game to win the school's second NCAA Championship. Ryan Arcidiacono was named the Most Outstanding Player of the Tournament. This table summarizes the head-to-head results between teams in conference play. All 10 Big East schools participate in the tournament. Teams were seeded by the 2015–16 Big East Conference season record. The top 6 teams received a first round bye. Seeding for the tournament was determined at the close of the regular conference season. The Big East Conference had five bids to the 2016 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament. Creighton earned the sole Document [3](Title: 2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament) In the Final Four , North Carolina beat Oregon ( making their first Final Four appearance since 1939 ) while Gonzaga defeated South Carolina ( both making their first ever Final Four appearance ) . North Carolina then defeated Gonzaga 71 -- 65 to win the national championship . Document [4](Title: 1930 college football season) Dartmouth (5-0-0) and (3-1-1) Yale (3-1-1) played to a 0-0 tie in New Haven. Notre Dame beat Indiana 27-0 and Northwestern won at Minnesota 27-6 USC beat Denver, 33-13. Army defeated visiting North Dakota 33-6. In Portland, Washington State defeated Oregon State 14-7. Alabama won at Kentucky, 19-0, Tennessee beat Clemson 27-0 and Tulane beat Mississippi State 53-0 November 8 Notre Dame beat Pennsylvania 60-20. Washington State won at Idaho 33-7. Northwestern won at Indiana 25-0 and Michigan won at Harvard 6-3. Army defeated Illinois at Yankee Stadium, 13-0. USC beat California 74-0 and Stanford beat Washington 25-7 Alabama won Document [5](Title: Arizona Wildcats) Lee, Josh Pastner, Jason Stewart, Quynn Tebbs and Justin Wessel. To this date, they are the only team to defeat three number one seeds in the same tournament: Kansas (Sweet 16); North Carolina (Final 4); and Kentucky in the Championship Game. They won a thriller game in the Elite Eight in double overtime to take them to the Final Four (NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship). Arizona also has a history of first round upset losses in the NCAA tournament, including being one of only seven teams in history to lose a game as a 2 seed (to Santa Clara, Document [6](Title: 2011 NCAA Division I Women's Lacrosse Championship) win their sixth national championship, and first since 2009. This would subsequently become the sixth of Northwestern's seven national titles in eight years (2005–2009, 2011–12) as well as the seventh of the Wildcats' eight consecutive appearances in the championship game (2005–12). This was also a rematch of the previous year's final, won by Maryland. The leading scorer for the tournament was Shannon Smith from Northwestern (22 goals). Smith was also named the tournament's "Most Outstanding Player". A total of 16 teams were invited to participate. 9 teams qualified automatically by winning their conference tournaments while the remaining 7 teams qualified Document [7](Title: Harlan Sanborn) end of the season, North Carolina had won the regular season when going into the Southern Conference Tournament. In the Southern Conference Tournament, North Carolina made it to the finals and beat Mississippi State in the finals to win the tournament. This would be the third year in a row that the Tar Heels won the Southern Conference regular season and the Southern Conference Tournament all while having three different head coaches. The final Premo-Porretta Power Poll has North Carolina ranked #18. After the season ended, Sanborn left as head coach of the Tar Heels and James N. Ashmore took Question: who won the 2017 ncaa mens basketball tournament Answer:

North Carolina

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Show Me the Money 777) videos and selected about 1,000 contestants. These selected contestants then were judged by the producers teams, and the qualified ones will move on to Round Two. There is a new betting system that is used this season. 200 million won (the winner's final prize money) will be equally divided among the four producer teams (50 million won for each team) prior to Round Two, and can be used to evaluate each passed rapper's rap in the round. The winner of this season was MKITRAIN's Nafla with Team Just Music's Swings and Giriboy as the winning producers. Team Just Music: Team Document [1](Title: Yo Rap Bonanza) Yo Rap Bonanza The annual Yo Rap Bonanza, created in the early 1990s in Tanzania, was a rap talent show organized by Kim and the Boys with Ibony Moalim and was sponsored by local Indian merchants. The first show was made in 1993 and the second and last was in 1995. Kim and Ibony were key figure on this event. It is generally recognized as the first major hip-hop competition in Tanzania. The talent show attracted large crowds with its diverse and unique delivery of rhymes from different artists. The "YRP" competition marked a new era in the Swahili rap Document [2](Title: Battle Raper (series)) April 22, 2005. Two add-ons were later released for the game: The game has gained some notoriety for its controversial content and for being associated with its infamous predecessor. Satirically reviewing the game in 2005, Something Awful's Zack Parsons tongue-in-cheek wrote: "I want to say that I am glad they took the rape out of "Battle Raper 2", but sadly, I just can't. If you're going to make a game with rape in the title there needs to be rape in it." In 2010, Machinima.com's Steve and Larson ranked it as the fourth most offensive game ever. Battle Raper (series) Document [3](Title: The Rap Game) The Rap Game is an American reality television series . The series premiered on January 1 , 2016 , on Lifetime . The winners of seasons 1 , 2 , and 3 , 4 respectively , were Miss Mulatto , Mani , Nova and Street Bud . Document [4](Title: The Def Dames) event called "Sisters In The Name of Rap" they performed "Set it Off " live. Also featured at the historic rap event were some of hip hop's legendary female artists from both the east and west coasts, including Salt-N-Pepa, Queen Latifah, Yo-Yo, MC Lyte, Roxanne Shante, Tam Tam, and Shelly Thunder. The event was a pay-per-view TV concert produced and directed by Chris Balton Productions. The show was hosted by Dee Barnes, and taped in front of live audience at The Ritz in New York City. In 1992 the Def Dames' single "Set it Off" appeared on the "Various Artists: Document [5](Title: Ron Greenberg) Ron Greenberg Ron Greenberg is an American television game show producer who worked on numerous network and syndicated programs of that genre from the 1960s through the 1990s. His credits include "Camouflage," "Word for Word," "Let's Play Post Office," "Reach for the Stars," "Dream House," "Sale of the Century," "The Money Maze," "The Joker's Wild," "Tic-Tac-Dough," "Hollywood Connection," "Play the Percentages," and "Bullseye." He packaged five games: "The Who, What or Where Game" (1969-1974); "The Big Showdown" (1974-1975); "The Pop 'N Rocker Game" (1983-1984); a remake of "The Who, What, or Where Game" titled "The Challengers" (1990-1991); and a remake Document [6](Title: Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (U.S. game show)) in November. The series, of which episodes were originally shown only a day after their initial taping, was promoted to regular status on January 18, 2000 and, at the height of its popularity, was airing on ABC five nights a week. The show was so popular during its original primetime run that rival networks created or re-incarnated game shows of their own (e.g., "Greed", "Twenty One", etc.), as well as importing various game shows of British and Australian origin to America (such as "Winning Lines", "Weakest Link", and "It's Your Chance of a Lifetime"). The nighttime version initially drew in Document [7](Title: Yo! MTV Raps) new generation, 30 years after the show first brought hip-hop into homes. The series will be reinvented on MTV and its digital platforms. To celebrate, the Yo! MTV Raps: 30th Anniversary Experience will touch down at Brooklyn’s Barclays Center on June 1, 2018. The live show will feature Big Daddy Kane and the Juice Crew, Eric B & Rakim, Doug E. Fresh, KRS-One and Boogie Down Productions, EPMD, Flavor Flav and many more. It will also feature past hosts and DJs who helped shepherd the series, like Fab 5 Freddy, Ed Lover, Doctor Dré, T Money, Skribble, Red Alert, and Question: who won season three of the rap game Answer:

Nova

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: History of Xinjiang) to China was used by the Qara-Khanids to enhace their standing since Central Asian Muslims associated prestige and grandeur with China so the Arabic title "the king of the East and China" (malek al-mašreq wa'l-Ṣin) and the Turkic title "Khan of China" Ṭamḡāj Khan was extensively employed by Khans of the Qara-khanids. Although in modern Urdu Chin means China, Chin referred to Central Asia in Muhammad Iqbal's time, which is why Iqbal wrote that "Chin is ours" (referring to the Muslims) in his song Tarana-e-Milli. Aladdin, an Arabic Islamic story which is set in China, may have been referring to Document [1](Title: Princess Jasmine) and male authority figures. Jasmine's father, the Sultan, responds to his daughter's constant rejection of potential suitors with "I don't know where she gets it from. Her mother wasn't nearly so picky", indicating that Jasmine's mother "belonged to a generation of docile pre-feminist ... women." At times Jasmine can seem judgmental; she originally has a thoroughly negative opinion of all princes until she meets a disguised Aladdin. In Ulrich Marzolph's book "The Arabian Nights Reader", the author described the character as "the mouthpiece of opposition to a vaguely defined Middle Eastern backwardness and authoritarianism." Jasmine debuted in "Aladdin" (1992) as Document [2](Title: Orientalism) States. Many blockbuster feature film, such as the "Indiana Jones" series, "The Mummy" films, and Disney's "Aladdin" film series demonstrate the imagined geographies of the East. The films usually portray the lead heroic characters as being from the Western world, while the villains often come from the East. The representation of the Orient has continued in film, although this representation does not necessarily have any truth to it. The overly sexualized character of Princess Jasmine in "Aladdin" is simply a continuation of the paintings from the 19th century, where women were represented as erotic, sexualized male fantasies. In "The Tea Document [3](Title: Aladdin (2011 musical)) the fictional Arabian city of Agrabah, the characters and setting are Middle Eastern. "Aladdin" premiered at the 5th Avenue Theatre in Seattle in 2011. After several regional and international productions in 2012, the musical was given a Toronto tryout in 2013. It opened on Broadway at the New Amsterdam Theatre on March 20, 2014, to mostly warm reviews and was nominated for five Tony Awards. In November 2010, Alan Menken confirmed that a musical theatre adaptation of the movie was in the works with a book written by Chad Beguelin. The musical premiered in Seattle, Washington, at the 5th Avenue Document [4](Title: History of Islam in China) background of sectarian violence against each other since Ma Bufang's rule due to their separate religions and ethnicity and Tibetans resent Hui economic domination. Jingtang Jiaoyu was a system of Islamic education developed during the Ming dynasty among the Hui, centered around Mosques. The Arabic and Persian language Thirteen Classics were part of the main curriculum. In the madrassas, some Chinese Muslim literature like the Han Kitab were used for educational purposes. Liu Zhi (scholar) wrote texts to help Hui learn Arabic. Persian was the main Islamic foreign language used by Chinese Muslims, followed by Arabic. Hui Muslim Generals like Document [5](Title: Dungan language) of them into Chinese. The Hui traders in the bazaars would be able to use Arabic or Persian numbers when talking between themselves, to keep their communications secret from Han bystanders. While not constituting a separate language, these words, phrases and turns of speech, known as "Huihui hua" (, "Hui speech"), served as markers of group identity. As early 20th century travellers in Northwestern China would note, "the Mohammedan Chinese have to some extent a vocabulary, and always a style and manner of speech, all their own". As the Dungans in the Russian Empire, and even more so in the Document [6](Title: Persian miniature) that are clearly the work of a Chinese artist or one trained in China itself. The most prestigious Chinese painting tradition, of "literati" landscape painting on scrolls, has little influence; instead the closest parallels are with wall-paintings and motifs such as clouds and dragons found in Chinese pottery, textiles, and other decorative arts. The format and composition of the Persian miniature received strong influence from Chinese paintings. The Ilkhanid rulers did not convert to Islam for several decades, meanwhile remaining Tantric Buddhists or Christians (usually Nestorians). While very few traces now remain, Buddhist and Christian images were probably easily available Document [7](Title: Aladdin) The opening sentences of the story , in both the Galland and the Burton versions , set it in China and imply , at least , that Aladdin is Chinese . On the other hand , there is practically nothing in the rest of the story that is inconsistent with a Persian or Arabian setting . For instance , the Sultan is referred to as such rather being called the '' Emperor '' , as in some re-tellings , and the people we meet in the story are Muslims : their conversation is larded with devout Muslim platitudes . A Jewish merchant buys Aladdin 's wares ( and incidentally cheats him ) , but there is no mention of Buddhists or Confucians ( or other distinctively Han Chinese people ) . Question: where does the story of aladdin take place Answer:

China

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Coat of arms of Nigeria) Coat of arms of Nigeria The coat of arms of Nigeria consists of a black shield with a wavy white pall, symbolizing the meeting of the Niger and Benue Rivers at Lokoja. The black shield represents Nigeria's fertile soil, while the two supporting horses or chargers on each side represent dignity. The eagle represents strength, while the green and white bands on the top of the shield represent the rich soil. The red flowers at the base are "Costus spectabilis", Nigeria's national flower. This flower was chosen for inclusion in the coat of arms as it is found all over Document [1](Title: Coat of arms of Chad) The goat on the left represents the northern part of the nation, while the southern part is represented by the lion. Dangling from the bottom of the shield is the medal for the National Order of Chad. There also exists a separate state seal or emblem of Chad, which has a black-and-white design consisting of a circle with the words "République du Tchad – Unité, Travail, Progrès" surrounding a depiction of the head and upper body of a tribal girl with her hair in cornrows. Coat of arms of Chad The coat of arms of Chad was adopted in 1970. Document [2](Title: National coat of arms) coat of arms of Uganda below is a typical example of an African coat of arms, with a tribal shield supported by native animals. Often, a country will employ different versions of their coats of arms for different purposes. For example, many have a heavily simplified "lesser" version of their arms, with the full or "greater" version being restricted for use by the monarch or in other specific circumstances. Both the lesser and greater arms of Sweden are shown below. Another common type of national coat of arms is the seal. Originally, a seal was used for authenticating documents by Document [3](Title: Coat of arms of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland) are from the arms of Northern Rhodesia; while the dovetail fesse (which links the component parts of the shield), bearing the lion passant, and the sable antelope supporter are from the arms of Southern Rhodesia. The following is the heraldic description of the state arms of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland: "Note: The shield component of the arms appears in the fly of the national flag of the Federation" These arms are no longer used since the dissolution of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland on 31 December 1963, but the coat of arms of Zambia currently uses the Document [4](Title: Coat of arms of the BBC) Coat of arms of the BBC The coat of arms of the BBC was adopted in March 1927 to represent the purpose and values of the corporation. It is seldom used nowadays except for ceremonial purposes. The various elements of the coat of arms were chosen to provide a heraldic translation of the qualities of the BBC. The background of the shield, the mantling (drapery depicted tied to the helmet above the shield) and the collars of the eagles are blue (azure in heraldry). The style of the coat of arms has changed considerably over time; from the style of Document [5](Title: Coat of arms of Nigeria) The coat of arms of Nigeria has a black shield with two white lines that form in a '' Y '' shape . The black shield represents Nigeria 's fertile soil , while the two horses or chargers on each side represent dignity . The eagle represents strength , while the green and white bands on the top of the shield represent the rich soil . Document [6](Title: Imperial coat of arms of the Central African Empire) the motto on the right. The elephant and the baobab tree represent nature and the backbone of the country. The gold star on a map of Africa symbolizes the position of the Central African Empire. The hand (bottom right corner) was the symbol of the dominant party in 1963 when the original arms were adopted. The bottom left corner holds 3 diamonds, this symbolizes the mineral resources of the country. The medal under the shield is the honorific decoration of the Order of Central African Merit. Imperial coat of arms of the Central African Empire The imperial coat of arms Document [7](Title: Coat of arms of Senegal) previously on earlier Senegalese emblems, are now utilised on the country's two seals. The seal with the baobab tree is used to stamp any acts relating to public administration, while the lion seal is used exclusively by the President for significant acts of state, such as international agreements. The country's motto—"One People, One Goal, One Faith" ()—is exactly the same as Mali's. Coat of arms of Senegal The coat of arms of Senegal is the heraldic device consisting of a shield charged with a lion on the left half and a baobab tree on the right, flanked by palm branches Question: what does the eagle in the nigerian coat of arm represents Answer:

strength

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jersey Shore (TV series)) Jersey Shore is an American reality television series which ran on MTV from December 3 , 2009 to December 20 , 2012 in the United States . The series follows the lives of eight housemates spending their summer at the Jersey Shore in the U.S. state of New Jersey . Season 2 followed the cast escaping the cold northeast winter to Miami Beach , Florida , with Season 3 returning to the Jersey Shore . The fourth season , filmed in Italy , premiered on August 4 , 2011 . The show returned for a fifth season , at Seaside Heights , New Jersey on January 5 , 2012 . The fifth - season finale aired on March 15 , 2012 . On March 19 , 2012 , MTV confirmed that the series would return for their sixth season . On August 30 , 2012 , MTV announced that the Jersey Shore would end after the sixth season , which premiered on October 4 . The series finale aired on December 20 , 2012 . Document [1](Title: Angelina Pivarnick) the hopes of making amends with the LGBT community. In 2018 Pivarnick and her fiancé, Chris went on the show How Far Is Tattoo Far? Angelina Pivarnick Angelina Marie Pivarnick (born June 26, 1986) is an American television personality who is best known for starring in the first two seasons of the MTV's reality show "Jersey Shore" and the VH1 show "Couples Therapy". Pivarnick made her return to television as a supporting cast member for "". "Jersey Shore" premiered on December 4, 2009. Pivarnick was evicted from the shore house in the third episode of season one, after refusing to Document [2](Title: Snooki & Jwoww) also produced "Jersey Shore", is the executive producer of the series. MTV's tentative title for the series was reported by NJ.com on February 26, 2012 as "Snooki and JWoww vs. the World". The production initially sought to film in Hoboken, New Jersey, but were denied a permit. An invitation to the crew to film in Jersey Shore, Pennsylvania was later rescinded by Central Pennsylvania Film Office following a public outcry. Eventually a former firehouse at 38 Mercer Street at Grove Street in Jersey City, New Jersey was chosen as the filming location. The property was guarded at all times by Document [3](Title: Warsaw Shore (series 5)) Warsaw Shore (series 5) The fifth series of Warsaw Shore, a Polish television programme based in Warsaw, Poland was announced on 13 November 2015. The fifth season began airing on 28 February 2016. This was the first series not to include Alan Kwieciński, who left the show at the end of the previous series and was the first to feature new cast members twin brothers – Pauly and Pietro Kluk in his place. This series marks the return of Ewelina Kubiak as main cast member. Ahead of the series it was confirmed that the series would be filmed in Wrocław. Document [4](Title: JWoww) was born in Franklin Square, New York. She attended Columbia High School, in East Greenbush, New York, and New York Institute of Technology. She is of Spanish and Irish descent. Before starting her career, she spent time working as a nanny for small children. Before "Jersey Shore", Farley owned a graphic design business, Jenni Farley Designs, Inc. In December 2009, at the age of 23 years, Farley began appearing in "Jersey Shore" in which she and seven housemates spent the summer in Seaside Heights, New Jersey. The second season was filmed in Miami, Florida, and then the third season returned Document [5](Title: Ex on the Beach Poland) on the Beach Poland was announced by MTV Poland on 17 October 2016. The show will take place on the island of Hvar, Croatia. The first contestant whose identity was announced was Wojtek Gola, Warsaw Shore cast member. The official list of cast members was released on 24 October 2016 and includes four single boys: Wojtek Gola, Adam Zając, Michał Spała and Dawid Ambro; as well as four single girls: Jola Mróz, Marta Różańska, Sandra Sarapata and Joanna Kościak. The show premiered on 7 November 2016. The second series of the show was announced on 6 March 2017. The series Document [6](Title: Warsaw Shore (series 10)) Warsaw Shore (series 10) The tenth series of Warsaw Shore, a Polish television programme based in Warsaw, Poland was filmed in July 2018, and began airing on 21 October 2018. The series was filmed in Polish seaside Łeba rather than Warsaw, making this the second series to be filmed here following the in 2015. Ahead of the series it was announced that former cast member Klaudia Stec would be making a return to the show. It was also confirmed that three new cast members had joined the series, including Filip Ćwiek who had previously appeared on second series of "Ex Document [7](Title: This Is Us (season 2)) timeslot, to anchor a new Must See TV lineup, alongside "Will & Grace", "Great News" and "Law & Order True Crime: The Menendez Murders", with NBC chairman Bob Greenblatt explaining, "While this is a bit risky, there is a bigger case to be made about redoing Thursday night. If there is one show we could move, it would be this one." However, on May 30, 2017, NBC decided to keep the series on Tuesdays at 9pm EST, allowing it a run of 10 uninterrupted original episodes in the fall. The season aired from September 26, 2017, to March 13, 2018, Question: when did the first episode of jersey shore air Answer:

December 3 , 2009

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) works in the shadow of Mozart, and Joseph Haydn wrote: "posterity will not see such a talent again in 100 years". Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on 27January 1756 to Leopold Mozart (1719–1787) and Anna Maria, née Pertl (1720–1778), at 9 Getreidegasse in Salzburg. This was the capital of the Archbishopric of Salzburg, an ecclesiastic principality in what is now Austria, then part of the Holy Roman Empire. He was the youngest of seven children, five of whom died in infancy. His elder sister was Maria Anna Mozart (1751–1829), nicknamed "Nannerl". Mozart was baptized the day after his birth, at Document [1](Title: Rondo for Piano and Orchestra in D major (Mozart)) use of a Sonata-form movement too complex for the movement's context, and thus he wrote this alternative ending in a variation form. Mozart had also just moved from his hometown Salzburg to Vienna in 1781, where he needed to gain a reputation and a subsequent secure income. He did this through composition, teaching and piano performances in concerts. As he did not have too many original piano concertos to his name this was an area where Mozart could draw work from. His 5th piano concerto had been a great success in Mannheim, which he had visited on his 1777 journey Document [2](Title: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) Born in Salzburg , Mozart showed prodigious ability from his earliest childhood . Already competent on keyboard and violin , he composed from the age of five and performed before European royalty . At 17 , Mozart was engaged as a musician at the Salzburg court , but grew restless and traveled in search of a better position . While visiting Vienna in 1781 , he was dismissed from his Salzburg position . He chose to stay in the capital , where he achieved fame but little financial security . During his final years in Vienna , he composed many of his best - known symphonies , concertos , and operas , and portions of the Requiem , which was largely unfinished at the time of his early death at the age of 35 . The circumstances of his early death have been much mythologized . Document [3](Title: Biographies of Mozart) instance, by Schroeder (1999). Revisionism is, perhaps, likely to continue. Assessing the whole tradition of Mozart biography, Steptoe concludes: There is little doubt that successive generations of scholars have been sincere in their views of the composer, each claiming to be more 'objective' than the last, stripping away the veneer of speculation to arrive at 'the real man'. It is sobering to realize that these different opinions about Mozart as a person are all based on a very similar set of data. Biographies of Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart died after a short illness on 5 December 1791, aged 35. His Document [4](Title: Death of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) "Yes I see I was ill to have had such an absurd idea of having taken poison, give me back the Requiem and I will go on with it." Mozart's worst symptoms of illness soon returned, together with the strong feeling that he was being poisoned. He became bedridden on 20 November, suffering from swelling, pain and vomiting. From this point on, scholars are all agreed that Mozart was indeed very sick, and he died about two weeks later, on December 5 (see below). The view that Mozart was in near-steady decline and despair during the last several months of Document [5](Title: Tonkünstler-Societät) point his many contributions to the Society's charitable concerts over the years led the Society to make him an honorary member. Mozart attempted to become a member in 1785, around the time his "Davidde Penitente" was performed by the Society (see below). His application procedure stalled because of the requirement that Mozart produce his birth certificate (he had been born in faraway Salzburg, making it harder to do so). Mozart promised twice to provide it but never did. His dilatoriness was unwise, since when he died in 1791 he left both many debts and a wife (Constanze Mozart) with two Document [6](Title: Culture of Austria) Culture of Austria Austrian culture has largely been influenced by its past and present neighbours: Italy, Poland, Germany, Hungary, and Bohemia. Vienna, the capital city of Austria has long been an important centre of musical innovation. Composers of the 18th and 19th centuries were drawn to the city by the patronage of the Habsburgs, and made Vienna the European capital of classical music. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Ludwig van Beethoven, and Johann Strauss, Jr., among others, were associated with the city. During the Baroque period, Slavic and Hungarian folk forms influenced Austrian music. Vienna's status began its rise as a cultural Document [7](Title: Beethoven's musical style) each specifically modelled after three Violin sonatas Mozart published in 1781 – K 296, 379 and 380 – and Beethoven would later draw upon this familiarity in the composition of several of his own Violin Sonatas. Second, a number of more substantial and original works written after Beethoven moved to Vienna and commenced studies with the famed Austrian composer and leading musical figure of the period, Joseph Haydn. Beethoven's early publications have been notable for scholars because of the view that it already indicated success as a child composer. One assessment stated that "if a child composer managed only a Question: when did mozart compose his first piece of music Answer:

age of five

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Women in government) Australia" In 1902, Australia became the first country to give some women the vote and allow them to stand for Parliament. This did not apply to Aboriginal Australians, including women, until the amendment of the Electoral Act in 1962. It wasn't until 1983 that Indigenous people had voting rights entirely equal to white Australians when another amendment made enrollment to vote compulsory, rather than voluntary. 19 years after the Commonwealth Franchise Act was passed, Edith Cowan was elected to Legislative Assembly and became the first woman ever elected in any Australian Parliament. Dorothy Tangney was the first woman elected to Document [1](Title: History of voting in New Zealand) strength in the House of Representatives to pass the bill. When it arrived in the Legislative Council, two previously hostile members, moved to anger at Seddon's "underhand" behaviour in getting one member to change his vote, voted in favour of the bill. Hence the bill was passed by 20 to 18, and with the Royal Assent it was signed into law on 19 September 1893. It is often said by this measure New Zealand became the first country in the world to have granted women's suffrage. In the 1893 general election women voted for the first time, although they were Document [2](Title: Women and government in Australia) Australia's first female Lord Mayor, Alderman Joy Cummings, who was elected to Newcastle City Council in 1974. Dorothy Edwards, Tasmania's first alderman, was elected to Launceston City Council in 1950. In 1951 the Australian Local Government Women's Association (ALGWA) was formed. The ALGWA is an association of local government women helping other women to join them. In 1975 Western Australia and the Northern Territory elected their first women mayors, Councillor Evelyn H. Parker of Subiaco and Dr Ella Stack of Darwin City respectively. In the 1980s women began to hold the position of Lord Mayor in the capital cities for Document [3](Title: Women's suffrage in New Zealand) The Electoral Bill granting women the franchise was given Royal Assent by Governor Lord Glasgow on 19 September 1893 . Women voted for the first time in the election held on 28 November 1893 ( elections for the Māori electorates were held on 20 December ) . In 1893 , Elizabeth Yates also became Mayor of Onehunga , the first time such a post had been held by a woman anywhere in the British Empire . Document [4](Title: Suffrage in Australia) Temperance Union set up Womanhood Suffrage departments in each colony. The suffrage groups collected monster suffrage petitions to submit to the colonial parliaments, with varying success. For Queensland's three petitions, one for women and a second for men were collected in 1894, and a third arranged by the WCTU in 1897. Women in South Australia and the Northern Territory became eligible to vote for the Parliament of South Australia in 1895 and in 1897, Catherine Helen Spence became the first female political candidate for political office, unsuccessfully standing for election as a delegate to Federal Convention on Australian Federation. Western Document [5](Title: Parliament of Tuvalu) The outcome was a recommendation for the introduction of two new seats, to be reserved for women. This followed the example of Papua New Guinea, which had only one female MP at that time, and whose Parliament was considering a bill to introduce 22 seats reserved for women. The Tuvaluan Ministry for Home Affairs, which has responsibility for women’s affairs, stated that steps would be taken to consider the recommendation. Throughout the history of the parliament three women have been elected: Naama Maheu Latasi, from 1989 to 1997; and Pelenike Isaia who was elected in a by-election in the Nui Document [6](Title: Elections in Andorra) municipal councillors. In 1866, a social revolution ended with the promulgation of the New Reform ("Nova Reforma") by the Co-princes of Andorra. This decree changed the way the parliament and local councils were elected. Furthermore, a vote per home was granted. The introduced election system was a two-round plurality-at-large voting system. This system remained until the approval of the new Constitution and Electoral Law in 1993. In 1933, universal male suffrage was introduced. Women's suffrage was introduced in 1970. From 1867 until 1979, parliamentary and local elections were held every two years, but only one half of the seats were Document [7](Title: Onehunga (New Zealand electorate)) The electorate was urban, and comprised a number of suburbs in the southern part of Auckland. The electorate existed in the 19th century from 1861 to 1871 as Town of Onehunga, and then from 1871 to 1881 as Onehunga. For the whole period the seat was held by George O'Rorke, who became Speaker of the House of Representatives in 1879. Onehunga was recreated in 1938, and lasted to 1996. With the introduction of MMP in 1996, Onehunga and Panmure were combined into the new electorate of Maungakiekie. Except for 1990–1993, Onehunga was held by Labour from its 1938 recreation. The Question: in 1893 new zealand became the first country in the world to grant voting rights to Answer:

women

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: LeBron James) As a result of James's endorsement money and NBA salary, he has been listed as one of the world's highest-paid athletes. In 2013, he surpassed Kobe Bryant as the highest paid basketball player in the world, with earnings of $56.5 million. In 2014, James realized a profit of more than $30 million as part of Apple's acquisition of Beats Electronics; he had originally struck a deal to get a small stake in the company at its inception in exchange for promoting its headphones. In 2015, he was ranked the sixth highest earning sportsperson, and third highest in 2016 (after Cristiano Document [1](Title: LaVar Ball) methods for high school players that may not want to play in the collegiate level, with 8 teams being involved in the league looking to play in major NBA venues out in places like Los Angeles, Dallas, Brooklyn, and Atlanta. The goal there is to have 80 different players participate in the league, with lower-ranked players earning $3,000 per month and higher-ranked players earning up to $10,000 per month. Its rules are set to be similar to that of the NBA with 12 minute quarters and a three-point line similar to what's seen in professional leagues like the NBA. Players Document [2](Title: Highest-paid NBA players by season) Stephen Curry $34,682,550 Golden State Warriors Document [3](Title: Canadian American Association of Professional Baseball) the entire player roster. Teams may apportion it among players as they see fit. Certain players are given coaching duties, by which to earn additional pay. The maximum salary cap for a rostered player is about US$4,000 every one to two months, depending on the roster size. However most players make about $2–3,000 every month. There are some rostered players that make the max every two months. There are no players in the league that make more than $4,000 per month. Rosters are limited to 22 players once the regular season begins. An additional two players can be on the Document [4](Title: Highest-paid NBA players by season) Player Salary Team LeBron James $30,963,450 Cleveland Cavaliers Al Horford $26,540,100 Boston Celtics DeMar DeRozan $26,540,100 Toronto Raptors James Harden $26,540,100 Houston Rockets Kevin Durant $26,540,100 Golden State Warriors Russell Westbrook $26,540,100 Oklahoma City Thunder Mike Conley Jr . $26,540,100 Memphis Grizzlies Dirk Nowitzki $25,000,000 Dallas Mavericks Carmelo Anthony $24,559,380 New York Knicks Damian Lillard $24,328,425 Portland Trail Blazers Document [5](Title: Kevin Durant) with Nike, Sprint, Gatorade, Panini, General Electric, and 2K Sports. In 2012, he tried his hand at acting, appearing in the children's film "Thunderstruck". In 2013, he earned $35 million, making him the fourth-highest-earning basketball player that year. In an interview with "Sports Illustrated", Durant claimed that, despite his high earnings potential, "global marketing and all that stuff" does not interest him. One of the most popular players in the league, Durant's jersey regularly ranks as one of the NBA's best-selling and he is consistently one of the top All-Star vote-getters. Early in his career, he developed a reputation for Document [6](Title: NBA salary cap) to reduced privileges in free agency. If the team goes above the tax line - typically about 10 million dollars higher than the salary cap - they will be subject to the luxury tax (for every dollars a team goes over they are subject to a variable amount of tax per dollar). Hard salary caps forbids teams from going above that salary cap no matter what the circumstance. The majority of leagues (NFL, NHL, MLS) have hard caps while the NBA has a soft salary cap. The NBA had a salary cap in the mid-1940s, but it was abolished after Document [7](Title: 2011 NBA lockout) value of its players' contracts in the event they were injured during international competition. As a result, national federations that wish to have NBA players on their squads must now provide full coverage instead of supplemental insurance. These costs are surprisingly high—one agent who represents an unnamed NBA player set to earn $10 million in the 2010–11 season said the player had received a $400,000 quote to insure his contract for his national team's FIBA qualifier. The Spanish Basketball Federation said that insuring all the NBA players on its national team for EuroBasket 2011, which doubles as the European Olympic Question: who's the highest paid nba player 2017 Answer:

LeBron James

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Flash (2014 TV series)) TBA October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) TBA TBA TBA Document [1](Title: 2008 FIVB Volleyball World League) June 20, 2008 June 21, 2008 June 22, 2008 June 26, 2008 June 27, 2008 June 28, 2008 July 4, 2008 July 5, 2008 July 11, 2008 July 12, 2008 July 13, 2008 July 18, 2008 July 19, 2008 July 20, 2008 June 13, 2008 June 14, 2008 June 15, 2008 June 20, 2008 June 21, 2008 June 22, 2008 June 27, 2008 June 28, 2008 June 29, 2008 July 4, 2008 July 5, 2008 July 6, 2008 July 11, 2008 July 12, 2008 July 13, 2008 July 18, 2008 July 19, 2008 June 13, 2008 June 14, 2008 June Document [2](Title: 2017–18 Coupe de France Preliminary Rounds) 19 and 20 August 2017. These matches were played on 26 and 27 August 2017. These matches were played 18 and 20 August 2017. These matches were played on 19, 20 and 27 August 2017. These matches were played on 26 and 27 August 2017. These matches were played on 1 April 2017. Tiers shown reflect the 2016–17 season. This season, the preliminary rounds start with the second round. These matches were played between 26 and 29 August 2017. This season, the preliminary rounds start with the second round. These matches were played between 25 and 27 August 2017. These Document [3](Title: Saltimbanco) Mesa, CA - From 30 Jan 1993 to 14 Mar 1993 Tokyo, JP - From 11 Mar 1994 to 11 Sep 1994 Amsterdam, NL - From 9 Mar 1995 to 13 Apr 1995 Hamburg, DE - From 8 Feb 1996 to 10 Mar 1996 Ottawa, ON - From 14 Oct 1998 to 1 Nov 1998 Sydney, AU - From 7 Jan 1999 to 7 Mar 1999 Hong Kong, HK - From 25 Jan 2000 to 19 Mar 2000 Fukuoka, JP - From 9 Feb 2001 to 8 Apr 2001 Amsterdam, NL - From 14 Feb 2002 to 14 Apr 2002 Document [4](Title: Real Time with Bill Maher) 15 TBA January 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 20 ) TBA Document [5](Title: 2012 I-League 2nd Division Final Round) 18 March 2012 Monday, 19 March 2012 Wednesday, 21 March 2012 Thursday, 22 March 2012 Saturday, 24 March 2012 Sunday, 25 March 2012 Thursday, 29 March 2012 Friday, 30 March 2012 Sunday, 1 April 2012 Monday, 2 April 2012 Wednesday, 4 April 2012 Thursday, 5 April 2012 Saturday, 7 April 2012 Sunday, 8 April 2012 Tuesday, 10 April 2012 Wednesday, 11 April 2012 Friday, 13 April 2012 Saturday, 14 April 2012 Monday, 16 April 2012 Tuesday, 17 April 2012 Note: These stats are only for the Final Round, the Group Stage goals don't carry over to this stage. 2012 I-League Document [6](Title: 2006–07 in Hong Kong football) 2006 2 August 2006 4 August 2006 14 August 2006 18 August 2006 22 August 2006 28 August 2006 31 August 2006 10 September 2006 16 September 2006 27 September 2006 29 September 2006 6 October 2006 20 October 2006 3 November 2006 9 November 2006 17 November 2006 24 November 2006 6 December 2006 9 December 2006 15 December 2006 15 January 2007 23 January 2007 2 March 2007 15 March 2007 16 March 2007 17 March 2007 17 March 2007 2006–07 in Hong Kong football The 2006-07 season in Hong Kong football, starting July 2006 and ending June Document [7](Title: 2015–16 Coupe de France Preliminary Rounds) matches were played on 12, 13 and 20 September 2015. These matches were played on 12 and 13 September 2015. These matches were played between 12 and 20 September 2015. These matches were played on 12 and 13 September 2015. These matches were played on 13 September 2015. These matches were played on 12 and 13 September 2015. This match played 23 September. Four matches were played on 16 June 2015 and one match played on 17 September 2015. These matches were played on 10 October 2015. These matches were played on 22 and 23 August 2015. These matches were Question: when do new episodes of bill maher air Answer:

January 20 , 2017

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Highest-paid NBA players by season) The highest - paid NBA players by season over the past twelve seasons have received contracts with salaries noted in the twenty - million - dollar range . In this twelve - year span , Kevin Garnett received $28,000,000 , which was the highest salary payment of any NBA player , during the 2003 -- 04 season . Garnett has been the highest - paid NBA player per year in seven of the past twelve NBA seasons . Michael Jordan was the first NBA player to sign a contract worth over thirty million dollars in a season . During the 1997 -- 98 season , Jordan earned $33,000,000 . Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013 -- 14 season began . LeBron James became the third in the 2016 -- 17 season . Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40 - Million per year when he signed a record 5 - year contract worth $201 - Million in 2017 . Document [1](Title: LeBron James) As a result of James's endorsement money and NBA salary, he has been listed as one of the world's highest-paid athletes. In 2013, he surpassed Kobe Bryant as the highest paid basketball player in the world, with earnings of $56.5 million. In 2014, James realized a profit of more than $30 million as part of Apple's acquisition of Beats Electronics; he had originally struck a deal to get a small stake in the company at its inception in exchange for promoting its headphones. In 2015, he was ranked the sixth highest earning sportsperson, and third highest in 2016 (after Cristiano Document [2](Title: Kevin Durant) with Nike, Sprint, Gatorade, Panini, General Electric, and 2K Sports. In 2012, he tried his hand at acting, appearing in the children's film "Thunderstruck". In 2013, he earned $35 million, making him the fourth-highest-earning basketball player that year. In an interview with "Sports Illustrated", Durant claimed that, despite his high earnings potential, "global marketing and all that stuff" does not interest him. One of the most popular players in the league, Durant's jersey regularly ranks as one of the NBA's best-selling and he is consistently one of the top All-Star vote-getters. Early in his career, he developed a reputation for Document [3](Title: Highest-paid NBA players by season) Stephen Curry $34,682,550 Golden State Warriors Document [4](Title: 2011 NBA lockout) value of its players' contracts in the event they were injured during international competition. As a result, national federations that wish to have NBA players on their squads must now provide full coverage instead of supplemental insurance. These costs are surprisingly high—one agent who represents an unnamed NBA player set to earn $10 million in the 2010–11 season said the player had received a $400,000 quote to insure his contract for his national team's FIBA qualifier. The Spanish Basketball Federation said that insuring all the NBA players on its national team for EuroBasket 2011, which doubles as the European Olympic Document [5](Title: 2018–19 Phoenix Suns season) five-year maximum contract extension of around $158.3 million to remain with the team. It was the seventh highest valued contract of the NBA at the time of its signing. On July 20, they announced that they had retained both Davon Reed and Shaquille Harrison, and also completed two separate trades. Their first trade involved sent guard/forward Jared Dudley and their top-35 protected 2021 second round pick to the Brooklyn Nets in exchange for guard Darrell Arthur. Not long after the trade for Arthur, the Suns traded $1,000,000 in cash considerations to the Philadelphia 76ers in exchange for power forward/center Richaun Document [6](Title: NBA salary cap) The NBA had a salary cap in the mid-1940s , but it was abolished after only one season . The league continued to operate without such a cap until 1984 -- 85 season , when one was instituted in an attempt to level the playing field among all of the NBA 's teams and ensure competitive balance for the League in the future . Before the cap was reinstated , teams could spend whatever amount of money they wanted on players , but in the first season under the new cap , they were each limited to $3.6 million in total payroll . Document [7](Title: Gilbert Arenas) Warriors, who finished in last place in the Western Conference that season. In the 2002–03 NBA season, his second year in the league, Arenas received the NBA Most Improved Player Award and was named Most Valuable Player of the Rookie-Sophomore game during the NBA All-Star Weekend. After the 2002–2003 season, he signed with the Washington Wizards, reportedly after flipping a coin to decide among several teams, including the Wizards, Warriors, and Los Angeles Clippers. He signed a six-year, $60 million contract with Washington. If Arenas had been a first-round pick, the Warriors, who were over the salary cap, would have Question: who has the highest paid contract in the nba Answer:

Stephen Curry

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mason Alan Dinehart) Mason Alan Dinehart (born April 30, 1936), also known as Mason Alan Dinehart III, Alan Dinehart III, or Mase Dinehart, is an American businessman and former actor best known for his role as a youthful Bat Masterson in thirty-four episodes between 1955 and 1959 of the ABC/Desilu television series The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp, starring Hugh O'Brian in the title role of the frontier marshal Wyatt Earp. Document [1](Title: James H. Kelley) no longer lived in the general area. It is not known when or if Kelley married; he is listed as "unmarried" at the age of forty in 1873. Kelley is interred at Fort Dodge Cemetery. Upon his death, "The Dodge City Daily Globe" described Kelley as: The bearded actor Paul Brinegar (1917-1995), a native of Tucumcari, New Mexico, played Kelley in thirty-three episodes from 1956 to 1958 of the ABC/Desilu western television series, "The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp", with Hugh O'Brian in the title role. In the second and third episodes of the second season, set in Dodge Document [2](Title: Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal) reshot from the 1939 film. After the movie "Gunfight at the O.K. Corral" was released in 1957, the shootout came to be known by that name. Since then, Wyatt Earp and the conflict has been portrayed with varying degrees of accuracy in numerous Western films and books. The book later inspired a number of stories, movies and television programs about outlaws and lawmen in Dodge City and Tombstone, including the 1955 television series "The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp". Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal (1931) was a best-selling but largely fictional biography of Wyatt Earp written Document [3](Title: Luke Short) On February25, 1958, Grant Richards played Short in the episode "Wyatt Fights" of the ABC/Desilu western series "The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp". In the story line, deputy Wyatt Earp (Hugh O'Brian) is caught in the middle when two saloon owners want to take over a third establishment, the Long Branch Saloon. Paul Brinegar played the role of James H. "Dog " Kelley, the mayor of Dodge City. On January7, 1960, an episode called "The Pied Piper of Dodge City" (Season2, episode13) was broadcast on the "Bat Masterson" TV series which starred Gene Barry as Masterson. In that episode Document [4](Title: Carol Thurston) and the Plow". Thurston played the daughter of Newman Haynes Clanton, or Old Man Clanton, and while the real Clanton, an outlaw rancher near Tombstone in the Arizona Territory, had two daughters, neither was named "Emma" but instead Mary Elise and Ester Ann. Lyn Guild (1922–1995) had played the role of Emma in two earlier 1959 episodes of "The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp". Emma Clanton in the series had a romantic interest in Marshal Earp, and in the season in which she appeared, so did hotel owner Nellie Cashman, played by Randy Stuart. In most of the storylines, Document [5](Title: Michael O'Rourke (gambler)) him know that McKelvey was on his way with a prisoner. McKelvey got to the outskirts of Tombstone and the Last Chance Saloon just ahead of the mob, where they were met by Deputy U.S. Marshal Virgil Earp, who was off duty, exercising a favorite horse of Wyatt's named Dick Naylor that had recently been recovered after being stolen by Billy Clanton. McKelvey told Earp that the mob on his tail was aiming to lynch O'Rourke, and Earp put O'Rourke on his horse, reaching Tombstone before the mob. Assistant City Marshal Morgan Earp then took the prisoner to Vogan's Bowling Document [6](Title: Wyatt Earp) moved during the 30-second shootout. It was sold at auction by Alexander Autographs in early October 2010, for $380,000. Earp was depicted in only one movie while he was alive. He later became the prototypical model for a western lawman. His character has been portrayed directly and indirectly in dozens of movies and television shows. Earp's good friend William Hart produced and wrote the seven-reel epic "Wild Bill Hickok" released by Paramount in 1923. It was the first movie to depict Wyatt Earp and the only movie that included his character before he died in 1929. Hart played "Wild Bill" Document [7](Title: Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal) historicity of the revolvers. Massad Ayoob writing for "Guns Magazine" cited notes by Josie Earp in which she mentions an extra-long revolver as a favorite of Wyatt Earp. Ayoob cited an order by Tombstone, Arizona, bartender Buckskin Frank Leslie for a revolver of near-identical description. This order predated the O.K. Corral fight by several months. Lake's book was the source for the first film about Wyatt Earp, "Frontier Marshal", produced by Sol M. Wurtzel in 1934. Before the first movie was released, Wyatt Earp's widow Josephine Earp sued 20th Century Fox for $50,000 in an attempt to keep them from Question: who played bat masterson in the movie tombstone Answer:

Mason Alan Dinehart

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 1870s in music) 1870s in music The 1870s was a decade where the only way to obtain music was on sheet music sold in stores. There were several prominent kinds of music in the 1870s. Traditional folk songs were some of the most popular fare of this decade. While the American Civil War was over and the conflict was healing much of the passion from that era remained in these post-war songs. Many of the songs most remembered today from this decade are prime examples of this tradition well. Some of this decades' hits were the songs which are seen today including "Good-bye, Document [1](Title: Flowers of Romance (song)) Flowers of Romance (song) "Flowers of Romance" is a song by Public Image Ltd. It reached number twenty four on the UK Singles Chart. The 12" extended version of the song is actually two songs counted as one track: the single version of the song followed by an instrumental version of it. "Listening to that again reminded me of coming out of jail [after being arrested for alleged assault in 1980]," John Lydon told "Select" in 1990. "That's when I recorded it. I left Dublin and went straight into the studio for two weeks solid: slept there, did everything myself, Document [2](Title: Beautiful Isle of Somewhere) written to contrast the difficulties on Earth with the tranquility of Heaven. The hearer is invited to think that in the long term, "all is well" because God is alive. The hymn has appeal at funerals because the lyrics state that "somewhere" we will "live anew". The song became highly popular for decades after McKinley’s service. The tune and lyrics have been praised as “beautiful,” but praise for the song has not been universal. Soon after the McKinley service it was panned by The Independent as a singular blot to the memory of the late president. Woodrow Wilson, while governor Document [3](Title: Full of Flowers) a bouquet of flowers in front of two cliffs, with a Shamrock (a symbol of Ireland) behind him. Full of Flowers Full of Flowers is an album by the Brazilian composer Milton Pinto. It was released in March, 2010. All lyrics, music and arrangements were composed by Milton Pinto. The album contains four Irish female soloists from the popular Irish choir, the Gardiner Street Gospel Choir, from Dublin, Ireland, who volunteered to record the music. This album features and makes use of vocals influenced from classic to folk and passing through new-age music and Celtic elements, which consists of fifteen Document [4](Title: Pete Seeger) A prolific songwriter, his best-known songs include "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?" (with Joe Hickerson), "If I Had a Hammer (The Hammer Song)" (with Lee Hays of the Weavers), and "Turn! Turn! Turn!", which have been recorded by many artists both in and outside the folk revival movement and are sung throughout the world. "Flowers" was a hit recording for the Kingston Trio (1962); Marlene Dietrich, who recorded it in English, German and French (1962); and Johnny Rivers (1965). "If I Had a Hammer" was a hit for Peter, Paul and Mary (1962) and Trini Lopez (1963) while the Document [5](Title: Where Have All the Flowers Gone?) '' Where Have All the Flowers Gone ? '' is a modern folk - style song . The melody and the first three verses were written by Pete Seeger in 1955 and published in Sing Out ! magazine . Additional verses were added in May 1960 by Joe Hickerson , who turned it into a circular song . Its rhetorical '' where ? '' and meditation on death place the song in the ubi sunt tradition . In 2010 , the New Statesman listed it as one of the '' Top 20 Political Songs '' . Document [6](Title: In Nunhead Cemetery) he’s decided to stay with his fiancée in the graveyard, so she can help him sleep. He doesn’t want to go home without her as he would be lonely. But here, in the graveyard, there are plenty of souls, including hers, to keep him company. So he stays there, imagining all of the people lying under their tombstones covered with flowers, and imagines that if they were all dug up again, they would not be dead. The rhyme scheme of the poem starts off with a fairly regular ABAB and changes with the 5th verse, which is also where the Document [7](Title: If Love Were All) loneliest pop songs ever written". Rod McKuen considers the song to be among the "truly great" songs about "entertaining from the entertainment point of view". Cover versions appear on Judy Garland's "Judy at Carnegie Hall" (1961), as a B-side to Pet Shop Boys' "Yesterday, When I Was Mad" single and on the album "Alternative" (1995), Rufus Wainwright's "Rufus Does Judy at Carnegie Hall" (2007) and "Milwaukee at Last!!!" (2009), and also on Sarah Brightman's "The Songs That Got Away" (1989). In the latter part of her life, Garland often included "If Love Were All" in her concert and television repertoire. Question: when was where have all the flowers gone written Answer:

1955

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ed Green) Ed Green Edward Green is a fictional character on the NBC crime drama "Law & Order", created by René Balcer and portrayed by Jesse L. Martin. He appeared in 202 episodes (198 episodes of "Law & Order", two episodes of "", one episode of "", and one episode of ""). Ed Green is introduced as senior detective Lennie Briscoe's (Jerry Orbach) new junior partner, succeeding Rey Curtis (Benjamin Bratt). Ed's willingness to bend legal rules to arrest a suspect does little to endear him to his superiors, and he initially thinks Briscoe is too old to investigate crimes effectively. Ed Document [1](Title: The Spoilers (1942 film)) law and order in the territory, Judge Stillman. So the bad guys usually get their way. Cherry's old beau, Roy Glennister, returns from a trip to Europe. He is attracted to Helen Chester, the judge's niece. Roy makes the mistake of siding with McNamara, damaging his relationship with his longtime partner, Al Dextry. Roy realizes he's been deceived as McNamara and Stillman prepare to steal at least $250,000 while the mine's case awaits appeal. Helen is now in love with Roy, who begs Dextry's forgiveness and persuades him to rob a bank to take back the wealth stolen from them. Document [2](Title: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 15)) in an episode airing in January 2014. The storyline was revealed in "Internal Affairs", in which he reveals to Benson (Hargitay) that like Munch, he too has his days left at SVU numbered, as he is approaching the mandatory retirement age limit. Like Belzer, Florek was one of the series' original cast members, portraying Cragen for fifteen consecutive seasons. Florek was the last link to the original franchise, portraying Captain Cragen in the first three seasons of "Law & Order" (1990–93), returning for guest appearances in later seasons, as well as appearing in "" (1998). After appearing in the , Document [3](Title: Richard Belzer) reporter. In several episodes of "," he played Inspector William Henderson. He followed that with starring roles on the Baltimore-based "" (1993–99) and the New York–based "" (1999–2013), portraying police detective John Munch in both series. Barry Levinson, executive director of "Homicide", said Belzer was a "lousy actor" in audition when he read lines from the script for "Gone for Goode", the first episode in the series. Levinson asked Belzer to take time to reread and practice the material, then read it again. At his second reading, Levinson said Belzer was "still terrible", but that the actor eventually found confidence Document [4](Title: Bailey Chase) sometimes credited as Bailey Luetgert. He was a series regular on TNT's drama "Saving Grace", in the role of Detective Butch Ada. Additional credits include "Charmed", "Billboard Dad", "The Truth About Juliet", "Cosmo's Tale", "Undressed", "Pacific Blue", "The Stray, Jag, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, V.I.P, Rats, As the World Turns, Las Vegas, CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, Watch Over Me", "Ugly Betty", "Criminal Minds, Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, The Chronicles of Hollow Earth, Cold Case, Crossing Over, Castle", "Miami Medical", "Dark Metropolis, Damages, White Collar", "Awake", and "Summoned", amongst others. In 2012, he was cast as Deputy Branch Connally, Document [5](Title: Aaron Hotchner) Aaron Hotchner Aaron Hotchner is a fictional character from the CBS crime drama "Criminal Minds", portrayed by Thomas Gibson. He is a Supervisory Special Agent and the unit chief of the FBI's Behavioral Analysis Unit, and has appeared from the series' pilot episode "Extreme Aggressor", which was originally broadcast on September 22, 2005. Hotch begins the series married to his high school sweetheart Haley (Meredith Monroe). They have a son named Jack (Cade Owens), though they later separated over Hotch's dedication to his job. Meredith Monroe's character Haley was later killed in season five by serial killer George Foyet. On Document [6](Title: Brian Cassidy) Detective Brian Cassidy is a fictional character played by Dean Winters in the American crime drama television series Law & Order : Special Victims Unit on NBC . A recurring cast member during the first season , Cassidy is a young and inexperienced detective with the New York Police Department 's Special Victims Unit , and the original partner of John Munch ( Richard Belzer ) . The stress of the Special Victims Unit is too much for Cassidy , and he transfers to the Narcotics unit in the middle of the season . Cassidy later returns in the thirteenth season finale working undercover for a pimp the SVU detectives are investigating . Document [7](Title: Katie Cassidy) the show's fourth season, Cassidy was replaced by actress Genevieve Cortese. In October 2008, "Variety" announced Cassidy had been cast on the CBS horror mystery limited series "Harper's Island". Cassidy portrayed the role of Patricia "Trish" Wellington, a bride-to-be. The series centered on a group of family and friends who gather for a wedding on an island known for its sinister past full of gruesome murders. In each episode, at least one character is killed off. Cassidy and her fellow cast members were not told about their characters' deaths until the day they received a script. The series premiered on Question: who plays cassidy on law and order svu Answer:

Dean Winters

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Kershaw Sessions (Robyn Hitchcock album)) Bob Dylan's "The Basement Tapes" and a jokey reading of "The Banana Boat Song". This is the only Hitchcock album on which either may be heard. Sleeve notes are by group members Andy Metcalfe and Morris Windsor. The Kershaw Sessions (Robyn Hitchcock album) The Kershaw Sessions is an album by Robyn Hitchcock and the Egyptians, comprising nineteen titles recorded live between 1985 and 1991. The album was released in 1994. The 'Kershaw' of the title refers to UK radio DJ Andy Kershaw, although not all of the sessions were recorded for his show. Two, "Brenda's Iron Sledge" and the ever-popular Document [1](Title: Tupelo Honey) Weeks" and Gary Mallaber played drums and vibraphone on "Moondance". On this album, Kay played drum kit on four songs and new recruit Rick Shlosser was used for the remaining tracks, while Mallaber played percussion and vibraphone. Biographer Howard DeWitt was convinced that Morrison's music benefited from his move to California, as he comments that "the musical explosion in Marin County also added a great deal to Van's music. In particular, Ronnie Montrose's guitar work made "Tupelo Honey" a rock classic." Mark Jordan and John McFee made up the rest of the rhythm section. The remaining members of the horn Document [2](Title: Hummingbird (Local Natives album)) keyboardist Kelcey Ayer stated, "Parting with Andy was really hard for us," while vocalist and guitarist Taylor Rice elaborated, stating, "It definitely put us in an uncomfortable place, so that we could try new things. With the first record, we were so concerned with making sure we could do everything live, but with this one there was a cool kind of freedom to be like, 'Let's just try stuff.'" While on tour with The National, the band became close with guitarist Aaron Dessner, who subsequently asked if he could produce their next studio album. Drummer Matt Frazier noted, "One night, Document [3](Title: Moondance Jam) The Knack, The Yardbirds, Joe Walsh, George Thorogood & the Destroyers, Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band, NRBQ (New Rhythm & Blues Quartet), Leslie West of Mountain, The Doobie Brothers, Creedence Clearwater Revisited, Leon Russell, Styx, Eric Burdon & the New Animals, Rockin Dopsie Jr. & the Zydeco Twisters JAM VIII - 1999 Cheap Trick, ELO Part II, Joan Jett & the Blackhearts, Blue Öyster Cult, The Outfield, Lynyrd Skynyrd, Hank Williams, Jr., Chris Duarte, Lamont Cranston, REO Speedwagon, Eddie Money, .38 Special, John Cafferty & the Beaver Brown Band, Starship featuring Mickey Thomas, Mitch Ryder & the Detroit Wheels JAM VII Document [4](Title: Sheri Kershaw) learning to play. She took lessons briefly, but in 1969 her parents returned to England and enrolled her in secretarial school, which they felt was more respectable than a career in music. In 1970, Kershaw left home and joined a band with English musician Robbie Gladwell, playing with him in a duo. They later formed a folk band with Ken Elson and Trevor Martin called Sine Nomine, where they wrote and played their own songs. Their first well-paid gig was in Turkey, and they went on to tour in Germany and the US. During and after her break-up with Gladwell, Document [5](Title: Jim Keltner) Keltner played drums on both albums released by the 1980s supergroup the Traveling Wilburys , playing under the pseudonym '' Buster Sidebury '' . Document [6](Title: Ken Saydak) Ken Saydak Ken Saydak (born Chicago, Illinois, United States) is an American Chicago blues pianist and singer-songwriter. In a long career, he has played as a sideman with Lonnie Brooks, Mighty Joe Young, Johnny Winter and Dave Specter. Saydak has released three albums under his own name since 1999. "Billboard" once described him as "a gripping frontman". During the 1980s, Saydak played on tours and albums by Johnny Winter, including Winter's Grammy Award nominated LP, "Guitar Slinger". Following this spell, Saydak became one of the members of the blues rock band, Big Shoulders, who issued two albums (produced by Saydak) Document [7](Title: Daniel Schnyder) Daniel Schnyder Daniel Schnyder (born March 12, 1961 in Zurich) is a Swiss jazz reedist and composer. Schnyder first learned to play cello before picking up saxophone, and attended Berklee College of Music and the Conservatory of Winterthur. Schnyder has recorded copiously for Enja Records and composes pieces which meld jazz and classical music idioms. His work has been published by Hal Leonard, Universal Edition, and Edition Kunzelmann; he has been commissioned by Vienna Art Orchestra and the NDR Big Band among others. Sidemen on his albums include Michael Philip Mossman, Marvin "Smitty" Smith, Kenny Drew, Jr., Dave Taylor, Michael Question: who was the drummer with the travelling wilburys Answer:

Jim Keltner

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2012 Puerto Rican status referendum) in 1998. Puerto Rico has been an unincorporated territory of the United States since the end of the Spanish–American War in 1898. Although Puerto Ricans were granted United States citizenship with the 1917 Jones–Shafroth Act, they cannot vote for the President of the United States unless registered to vote in one of the United States. In addition, the US retains the exclusive right to create and manage foreign policy, including any that affects the island. In June 2011 the United Nations Special Committee on Decolonization asked the United States to expedite the process for political status self-determination in Puerto Rico. Document [1](Title: Puerto Rican citizenship) Puerto Rican citizenship Puerto Rican citizenship was first legislated by the United States Congress in Article 7 of the Foraker Act of 1900 and later recognized in the Constitution of Puerto Rico. Puerto Rican citizenship existed before the U.S. takeover of the islands of Puerto Rico and continued afterwards. Its affirmative standing was also recognized before and after the creation of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico in 1952. Puerto Rican citizenship was recognized by the United States Congress in the early twentieth century and continues unchanged after the creation of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The United States government also Document [2](Title: Puerto Rico) "external relations with other nations", which is held by the U.S. federal government. The Supreme Court of the United States has indicated that once the U.S. Constitution has been extended to an area (by Congress or the courts), its coverage is irrevocable. To hold that the political branches may switch the Constitution on or off at will would lead to a regime in which they, not this Court, say "what the law is". Puerto Ricans "were collectively made U.S. citizens" in 1917 as a result of the Jones-Shafroth Act. U.S. citizens residing in Puerto Rico cannot vote for the U.S. Document [3](Title: Puerto Rico Democracy Act) Puerto Rico is a self-governing unincorporated territory of the United States located in the northeastern Caribbean Sea, east of the Dominican Republic and west of the Virgin Islands. It was ceded to the United States as part of the Treaty of Paris during the Spanish–American War. In 1952, the U.S. Congress ratified the Constitution of Puerto Rico, proclaiming Puerto Rico as an insular commonwealth. However, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico has territorial status subject to United States congressional authority under the Territorial Clause of the U.S. Constitution, "to dispose of and make all needful Rules and Regulations respecting the Territory Document [4](Title: Puerto Rico) was authorized a non-voting member of Congress, by the title of "Resident Commissioner", who was appointed. In addition, this Act extended all U.S. laws "not locally inapplicable" to Puerto Rico, specifying, in particular, exemption from U.S. Internal Revenue laws. The Act empowered the civil government to legislate on "all matters of legislative character not locally inapplicable", including the power to modify and repeal any laws then in existence in Puerto Rico, though the U.S. Congress retained the power to annul acts of the Puerto Rico legislature. During an address to the Puerto Rican legislature in 1906, President Theodore Roosevelt recommended Document [5](Title: Political status of Puerto Rico) the prevalent fears of hunger and persecution be overcome for the eventual liberation of Puerto Rico, breaking through domination by the greatest imperialist power of our age." After the invasion by the United States in 1898, the Americans made English the official language. In 1991 under the pro-Commonwealth PPD administration of Rafael Hernández Colón Spanish was declared the only official language in the Island. Then, in 1993, under the pro-statehood PNP administration of Pedro Rosselló, the law was reversed, and English was again reinstated as an official language alongside Spanish. In a 1993 survey by the Ateneo Puertorriqueño, a leading Document [6](Title: Political status of Puerto Rico) political status of the island thus stems from how different Puerto Rico is politically from sovereign nations and from U.S. states. The status of the island is the result of various political activities within both the United States and Puerto Rican governments. The United Nations removed it from the list of non-self-governing territories in 1953. But it remains subject to the Territorial Clause of the U.S. Constitution. According to the Insular Cases, Puerto Rico is "a territory appurtenant and belonging to the United States, but not a part of the United States within the revenue clauses of the Constitution". American Document [7](Title: United States territorial acquisitions) On July 25 , 1898 , during the Spanish -- American War , Puerto Rico was invaded by the United States with a landing at Guánica . As an outcome of the war , the Jones -- Shafroth Act granted all the inhabitants of Puerto Rico U.S. citizenship in 1917 . The U.S. granted Puerto Ricans the right to democratically elect their own governor in 1948 . In 1950 , the Truman Administration allowed for a democratic referendum in Puerto Rico to determine whether Puerto Ricans desired to draft their own local constitution without affecting the unincorporated territory status with the U.S. A local constitution was approved by a Constitutional Convention on February 6 , 1952 , ratified by the U.S. Congress , approved by President Truman on July 3 of that year , and proclaimed by Gov. Muñoz Marín on July 25 , 1952 , the anniversary of the 1898 arrival of U.S. troops . Puerto Rico adopted the name of Estado Libre Asociado ( literally translated as '' Free Associated State '' ) , officially translated into English as Commonwealth , for its body politic . Question: when did the united states acquired puerto rico Answer:

1898

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Vampire Diaries (season 4)) If the series gets picked up for the 2013-2014 season, she'd be a regular cast member. The Vampire Diaries (season 4) "The Vampire Diaries", a one-hour American supernatural drama, was renewed for a fourth season by the U.S. channel The CW on May 3, 2012, seven days before the third season's finale. Unlike the previous seasons that aired in September, it premiered on October 11, 2012, to avoid competition from major television shows. Season 4 consisted of 23 episodes instead of the usual 22 episodes. On January 11, 2013, it was announced that a back-door pilot focused on the Originals, Document [1](Title: The Last Day (The Vampire Diaries)) very strong and heavy on emotion. "The show's propensity for shocking twists in the final moments is something fans know well, but this week's concluding sequence probably left even more jaws on the floor than usual. What had been a slow-building, somewhat melodramatic episode suddenly changed course with not one, but two huge developments heading into next week." The Last Day (The Vampire Diaries) "The Last Day" is the 20th episode of the second season of The CW television series, "The Vampire Diaries" and the 42nd episode of the series overall. It originally aired on April 28, 2011. The episode Document [2](Title: Smells Like Teen Spirit (The Vampire Diaries)) Smells Like Teen Spirit (The Vampire Diaries) "Smells Like Teen Spirit" is the sixth episode of the third season of The CW television series, "The Vampire Diaries" and the 50th episode of the series overall. It originally aired on October 20, 2011. The episode was written by Julie Plec and Caroline Dries and directed by Rob Hardy. Elena (Nina Dobrev) starts training with Alaric (Matt Davis) to be able to protect herself from vampires, while Rebekah (Claire Holt) moves in with Stefan (Paul Wesley) and Damon (Ian Somerhalder) as Klaus (Joseph Morgan) left the town and left her behind. Damon, Document [3](Title: Growing Pains (The Vampire Diaries)) NBC's 8-9pm comedies, "30 Rock" and "Up All Night". Growing Pains (The Vampire Diaries) "Growing Pains" is the first episode of the fourth season of "The Vampire Diaries's", premiering October 11, 2012 on The CW. Elena Gilbert (Nina Dobrev) wakes up, with all of the sounds of the neighborhood. Elena is confused and disoriented. Stefan Salvatore (Paul Wesley) begins to explain to Elena that she was in an accident. Damon proceeds to interject, indifferently, that Matt is alive, she is in transition and she must feed or die. Stefan tries to give her hope that Bonnie might find a way Document [4](Title: The Handmaid's Tale (TV series)) The first three episodes of the series premiered on April 26 , 2017 ; the subsequent seven episodes aired on a weekly basis every Wednesday . In May 2017 , the series was renewed for a second season which premiered on April 25 , 2018 . Document [5](Title: The Vampire Diaries (season 6)) of Sarah; two days later on July 14, Colin Ferguson was cast in the guest role of Tripp; and on July 16, Emily Chang was revealed to have been cast in the role of Ivy. On April 6, 2015, Nina Dobrev announced her departure from the series at season's end on her Instagram page. There was immediate speculation as to whether the series would continue without Dobrev, but the continuation was confirmed. It was also announced that Michael Trevino would also vacate the role of Tyler Lockwood after season 6. The Vampire Diaries (season 6) "The Vampire Diaries", a one-hour Document [6](Title: The Vampire Diaries (season 8)) The Vampire Diaries , an American supernatural drama , was renewed for an eighth season by The CW on March 11 , 2016 . On July 23 , 2016 , the CW announced that the upcoming season would be the series ' last and would consist of 16 episodes . The season premiered on October 21 , 2016 and concluded on March 10 , 2017 . Document [7](Title: The Vampire Diaries) of 100) based on 22 critical reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews". "Entertainment Weekly" gave the pilot a B+, declaring that the show "signals a welcome return to form for writer-producer Kevin Williamson." Reviewer, Ken Tucker, ended his review by writing that ""Diaries" promises us a season of sharp-tongued amusement." Linda Stasi of the "New York Post" gave the premiere a perfect score, saying that she was "hooked after one episode." Stasi praised the pacing of the episode and the "vicious, bloody vamp action," which "starts in the opening scene and continues throughout "The Vampire Diaries" with such ferocity and Question: when does season 8 of vampire diaries come out Answer:

on October 21 , 2016

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Take a Good Look (TV series)) impressed enough with the silent commercials to award Kovacs with their Madison Avenue Award in 1960. Kovacs likely took inspiration from his ten appearances as guest panelist on "What's My Line?" (July–November 1957) and two appearances as a Mystery Guest (September 6, 1956 and September 7, 1957). "Take A Good Look" was a parody of the Goodson-Todman panel games of the era: "To Tell the Truth", "I've Got a Secret", and "What's My Line". Kovacs produced and hosted a format similar to those shows, in which a panel of celebrities attempted to guess a secret about a seemingly-ordinary person brought Document [1](Title: Masako Katsura) at Randolph Recreations in Chicago. Worst and Katsura moved their show to Philadelphia next where they played six matches at three-cushion billiards to 50 points, and thereafter went to exhibit in New York. On March 1, 1959, Katsura appeared on CBS' popular primetime television show, "What's My Line?" The show was in the format of a guessing game, in which a panel attempted to determine the line (occupation), or in the case of a famous "mystery guest", the identity of the contestant. After she signed in using Japanese characters on a chalk board, show officials listed Katsura's occupation for the Document [2](Title: Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (U.S. game show)) below). Three lifelines are available from the start of the game. Depending on the format of the show, additional lifelines may become available after the contestant correctly answers the fifth or tenth question. In the clock format, usage of lifelines temporarily pauses the clock while the lifelines are played. Over the course of the program's history, 12 people have answered the final question correctly and walked away with the top prize. These include: The original network version of the U.S. "Millionaire" and the subsequent primetime specials were hosted by Regis Philbin. When the syndicated version was being developed, the production Document [3](Title: Panel show) the charades show "Give Us a Clue" ran from 1979 to 1992, and the improv game "Whose Line Is It Anyway?" aired from 1988 to 1998. Current British panel shows have become showcases for the nation's top stand-up and improv comedians, as well as career-making opportunities for new comedians. Regular comics on panel shows often go on to star in sitcoms and other TV shows. The modern British panel show format of TV comedy quizzes started with "Have I Got News for You", a loose adaptation of BBC Radio 4's "The News Quiz". "HIGNFY", as the show is sometimes known, Document [4](Title: Line (play)) Line (play) Line is a 1967 one-act play by Israel Horovitz, his first play produced. It is an absurdist drama about 5 people waiting in line for an event (what event it is, is never made clear—several of the characters' stated expectations contradict the others). Each of the characters uses their wiles in an attempt to be first in line, getting more and more vicious as the play continues. A revival of "Line" is the longest-running Off-Off-Broadway show on the boards, having played continuously at the 13th Street Repertory Theatre from 1974 to 2018. After 43 years of the revival Document [5](Title: Gene Rayburn) he passed the time on long plane rides from New York to Los Angeles with his hobby. In 1974, Goodson made a surprise on-air appearance to congratulate Rayburn on making the show number-one among daytime television programs, and presented him with a bag in which to carry his needlepoint. During his time in the Air Force, Rayburn was trained in meteorology and occasionally demonstrated his knowledge of the weather on "Match Game". During and between his "Match Game" years, Rayburn served as guest panelist on two other Goodson-Todman shows, "What's My Line?" and "To Tell the Truth". Also during the Document [6](Title: Drew Carey) Drew Carey Drew Allison Carey (born May 23, 1958) is an American actor, comedian, sports executive, and game show host. After serving in the U.S. Marine Corps and making a name for himself in stand-up comedy, Carey eventually gained popularity starring in his own sitcom, "The Drew Carey Show", and serving as host of the U.S. version of the improv comedy show "Whose Line Is It Anyway?", both of which aired on ABC. Drew Carey has appeared in several films, television series, music videos, a made-for-television film, and a computer game. He has hosted the game show "The Price Is Document [7](Title: What's My Line?) What 's My Line ? is a panel game show that originally ran in the United States on the CBS Television Network from 1950 to 1967 , with several international versions and subsequent U.S. revivals . The game requires celebrity panelists to question a contestant in order to determine his or her occupation , i.e. , '' line ( of work ) , '' with panelists occasionally being called on to identify a celebrity '' mystery guest '' with specificity . It is the longest - running U.S. primetime network television game - show . Moderated by John Daly and with panelists Dorothy Kilgallen , Arlene Francis , and Bennett Cerf , What 's My Line ? won three Emmy Awards for '' Best Quiz or Audience Participation Show '' in 1952 , 1953 , and 1958 and the Golden Globe for Best TV Show in 1962 . Question: who was the original host of what's my line Answer:

John Daly

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Vice & Virtue) the album four and a half stars for Louder Than the Music, writes, "Jimmy balances the fence of this very well, but has some great thought provoking lines throughout this interesting album, but at the end of the day his melodic vocals and upbeat music prevails." Vice & Virtue Vice & Virtue is the fifth studio album by Jimmy Needham. Platinum Pop released the album on May 4, 2015. Andy Argyrakis, awarding the album four stars for "CCM Magazine", writes, "Armed with an ultra-smooth voice and some seriously contagious R&B grooves, Jimmy Needham could just as readily rule the dance Document [1](Title: Vice (Miranda Lambert song)) '' Vice '' is a song recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert . It was released to radio on July 18 , 2016 , as the lead single from Lambert 's sixth studio album , The Weight of These Wings ( 2016 ) . The song was written by Lambert , Josh Osborne and Shane McAnally . '' Vice '' debuted at number two on the Hot Country Songs chart in August 2016 . '' Vice '' was ranked at number 31 on Rolling Stone 's '' 50 Best Songs of 2016 '' list . Document [2](Title: Vice Verses) web. On April 6, 2011, the band tweeted that they were "going into the studio one last time to put the finishing touches" on "Vice Verses", with final mixes to come later that week. Final mixing was completed on April 13, with band photographer Andy Barron tweeting that he was "watching the band sit in a dark room in hollywood listening to #viceverses front to back." On April 9, 2011 Foreman debuted the "Vice Verses" song "Restless" during a live performance. During a two-week stint in Canada in May, the band began to debut more songs from the record. On Document [3](Title: Vice Media) Vice Media Vice Media LLC is a North American digital media and broadcasting company. Originating from the Montreal-based "Vice" magazine co-founded by Suroosh Alvi, Shane Smith, and Gavin McInnes (who left the company in 2008), Vice expanded primarily into youth and young adult–focused digital media, including online content verticals and related web series, the news division Vice News, a film production studio, and a record label among other properties. In 2015 Vice Media was called "[arguably] a poster child for new-media success—especially when it comes to attracting a valuable millennial audience." Vice Media broadcasts two news programs on HBO. "Vice Document [4](Title: Vice Verset) France like IAM, LaCliqua, Oxmo Puccino and others and had a track on the compilation album for the event. Tracklist: Vice Verset Vice Verset was a Canadian bilingual French / English hip hop band duo established in 1997 and made up of rapper David Dubé (also known as Da Vincy) and of Striger Laurent, a Canadian artist of Jamaican origin (using the mononym Striger). The band was signed to HLM Records. The band took part in many competitions and appeared in "Rap City '97" finishing third overall. They were named best French rap group for the year in Quebec and Document [5](Title: Hybrid (British band)) the game, entitled: "Be Here Now". They also finished work on a direct-to-video film: "Dead in Tombstone". Their work (unlike for the previous film, "Catacombs") was released by Back Lot Music on 15 October 2013. In 2014, the band finished a score for the science fiction film Vice, which was released on 16 January 2015. In 2014, Hybrid released a song called "Polaris" on SoundCloud. In 2016, Hybrid wrote the score for Jim Gillespie's "Take Down". Later that year, the band announced on Facebook that Healings had left the group in the summer of 2015. In 2017, Hybrid wrote the Document [6](Title: DJ Vice) released "Obsession" with pop sensation Jon Bellion on March 10, 2017. On August 11, 2017 he released a version of "Obsession" with rapper, KYLE titled Obsession (25/7). DJ Vice Eric Aguirre also known as Vice (born 13 October 1978) is an American DJ from Los Angeles, CA. Vice recently signed with Creative Artists Agency. Born in Los Angeles, CA, Vice discovered his passion for spinning records at the age of 12, when he bought his first turntables. Vice has the ability to switch between different types of music genres. He is known to perform on stage at some of the Document [7](Title: The Weight of These Wings) performed "Tin Man", the album moved 31,000 units, including 23,000 in pure sales, and jumped from No. 192 to No. 12 on the "Billboard" 200 chart. The album was certified Platinum on July 10, 2017, and it has sold 438,600 copies in the US as of August 2018. Source: Amazon.com The Weight of These Wings The Weight of These Wings is the sixth studio album by American country music artist Miranda Lambert. It was released on November 18, 2016, via RCA Records Nashville. The album consists of two discs, with Disc 1 titled "The Nerve", and Disc 2 titled "The Question: who wrote the song vice by miranda lambert Answer:

Josh Osborne

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Vema Seamount) the Emerson Plateau. Other points on the Plateau also rise to depths of less than . The plateau appears to be a wave-cut platform of Pleistocene age, when sea levels were lower, and is swept by strong ocean currents. The seamount rises from a depth of , where it occupies a breadth of . The seafloor from which Vema rises belongs to the abyssal plain of the Cape Basin. From there, the slopes of Vema first rise steeply and feature subsidiary summits; above depth the slopes flatten. Volcanic rocks such as tuff as well as calcareous aggregates are found on Document [1](Title: Outer Continental Shelf) Shelf limits greater than 200 nautical miles but less than either the 2,500-meter isobath plus 100 nmi or 350 nmi are defined by a line seaward of the foot of the continental slope or by a line seaward of the foot of the continental slope connecting points where the sediment thickness divided by the distance to the foot of the slope equals 0.01, whichever is farthest. Coastlines are emergent coastline. Thus the landward boundary of the outer continental shelf is a legal construct rather than a physical construct, modified only at intervals by appropriate processes of law. For legislation concerning Document [2](Title: Tarfaya Basin) bordered by the Agadir and Essaousoura Basins, and to the south it is bordered by the Aauin Basin in Western Sahara. Additionally, the Tarfaya Basin and the other basins of northwestern Africa have been characterized as analogs and conjugates to the Nova Scotia Basin offshore from Canada. The initial rifting of Pangea began 260 million years before present during the Late Permian and persisted through the Triassic. Throughout this stage of rifting, the continental crust was thinned and separation of North America from northwestern Africa began. Normal faulting in a northeast-southwest direction created a series of grabens and half-grabens developed Document [3](Title: Geology of the Appalachians) elevations similar to those of the Alps and the Rocky Mountains before they were eroded. During the earliest Paleozoic Era, the continent that would later become North America straddled the equator. The Appalachian region was a passive plate margin, not unlike today's Atlantic Coastal Plain Province. During this interval, the region was periodically submerged beneath shallow seas. Thick layers of sediment and carbonate rock were deposited on the shallow sea bottom when the region was submerged. When seas receded, terrestrial sedimentary deposits and erosion dominated. During the middle Ordovician Period (about 440-480 million years ago), a change in plate motions Document [4](Title: Forearc) of the down-going slab flexes the down-going plate creating an oceanic trench. The area between the trench and the arc is the forearc region, and the area behind the arc (i.e. on the side away from the trench) is the back-arc region. Initial theories proposed that the oceanic trenches and magmatic arcs were the primary suppliers of the accretionary sedimentation wedges in the forearc regions. More recent discovery suggests that some of the accreted material in the forearc region is from a mantle source along with trench turbidites derived from continental material. This theory holds due to evidence of pelagic Document [5](Title: Continental shelf) The continental margin , between the continental shelf and the abyssal plain , comprises a steep continental slope followed by the flatter continental rise . Sediment from the continent above cascades down the slope and accumulates as a pile of sediment at the base of the slope , called the continental rise . Extending as far as 500 km ( 310 mi ) from the slope , it consists of thick sediments deposited by turbidity currents from the shelf and slope . The continental rise 's gradient is intermediate between the slope and the shelf , on the order of 0.5 -- 1 ° . Document [6](Title: Permian Basin (North America)) including salts and gypsum. The deep water shales and carbonate reefs of the Delaware and Midland Basins and the Central Basin Platform would be become lucrative hydrocarbon reservoirs. The Permian basin is divided into generalized facies belts differentiated by the depositional environment in which they formed, influenced by sea level, climate, salinity, and access to the sea. Lowering sea level exposes the peritidal and potentially, the shelf margin regions, allowing linear channel sandstones to cut into the shelf, extending beyond the shelf margin atop the slope carbonates, fanning outward toward the basin. The tidal flats during a lowstand contain aeolian Document [7](Title: Sea) is composed of the Earth's rocky crust and the deeper mostly solid outer layer of the mantle. On land the crust is known as the continental crust while under the sea it is known as the oceanic crust. The latter is composed of relatively dense basalt and is some five to ten kilometres (three to six miles) thick. The relatively thin lithosphere floats on the weaker and hotter mantle below and is fractured into a number of tectonic plates. In mid-ocean, magma is constantly being thrust through the seabed between adjoining plates to form mid-oceanic ridges and here convection currents Question: what geographical feature of the ocean floor is between the shoreline and the continental slope Answer:

continental rise

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Planets beyond Neptune) whether it and its neighbours should, like the asteroids, be given their own separate classification. Although a number of the larger members of this group were initially described as planets, in 2006 the International Astronomical Union (IAU) reclassified Pluto and its largest neighbours as dwarf planets, leaving Neptune the farthest known planet in the Solar System. While the astronomical community widely agrees that Planet X, as originally envisioned, does not exist, the concept of an as-yet-unobserved planet has been revived by a number of astronomers to explain other anomalies observed in the outer Solar System. As of March 2014, observations Document [1](Title: HD 69830 d) giants Jupiter and Saturn. Its temperature is , close to that of Earth. The radius is not known, however given its mass of 17 , which is around that of the planet Neptune, it likely has a radius of around 4 . In other terms, it is basically a warmer version of Neptune. The planet orbits a (G-type) star named HD 69830, orbited by total of three planets, of which HD 69830 d has the longest orbital period. The star has a mass of 0.86 and a radius of 0.90 . It has a surface temperature of 5394 K and Document [2](Title: Psamathe (moon)) Psamathe (moon) Psamathe ( ; Latin: "Psamathē"; Greek: "Ψαμάθη"), also known as Neptune X, is a retrograde irregular satellite of Neptune. It is named after Psamathe, one of the Nereids. Psamathe was discovered by Scott S. Sheppard and David C. Jewitt in 2003 using the 8.2 meter Subaru telescope. Before the announcement of its name on February 3, 2007 (IAUC 8802), it was known by the provisional designation S/2003 N 1. Psamathe is about 38 kilometers in diameter. It orbits Neptune at a distance of between 25.7 and 67.7 million km (for comparison, the Sun-Mercury distance varies between 46 million Document [3](Title: Neptune) Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun in the Solar System . In the Solar System , it is the fourth - largest planet by diameter , the third-most - massive planet , and the densest giant planet . Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth and is slightly more massive than its near - twin Uranus , which is 15 times the mass of Earth and slightly larger than Neptune . Neptune orbits the Sun once every 164.8 years at an average distance of 30.1 AU ( 4.5 billion km ) . It is named after the Roman god of the sea and has the astronomical symbol ♆ , a stylised version of the god Neptune 's trident . Document [4](Title: Uranus) Uranus is the seventh planet from the Sun . It has the third - largest planetary radius and fourth - largest planetary mass in the Solar System . Uranus is similar in composition to Neptune , and both have different bulk chemical composition from that of the larger gas giants Jupiter and Saturn . For this reason , scientists often classify Uranus and Neptune as '' ice giants '' to distinguish them from the gas giants . Uranus 's atmosphere is similar to Jupiter 's and Saturn 's in its primary composition of hydrogen and helium , but it contains more '' ices '' such as water , ammonia , and methane , along with traces of other hydrocarbons . It is the coldest planetary atmosphere in the Solar System , with a minimum temperature of 49 K ( - 224 ° C ; - 371 ° F ) , and has a complex , layered cloud structure with water thought to make up the lowest clouds and methane the uppermost layer of clouds . The interior of Uranus is mainly composed of ices and rock . Document [5](Title: Kepler-9d) presumed to be at least 1.5 Earth masses. The planet's radius is inferred to be 1.64 R, or approximately 64% larger than Earth's radius. With an equilibrium temperature of 2026 K, it is hotter than all the previous planets discovered by Kepler (not counting the three previously discovered ones located in its field of view). Its density is not known. With an average distance of .0273 AU (2,537,695.73 miles) from its star, which it orbits every 1.592851 days, Kepler-9d is the closest planet to its star in the Kepler-9 system. To compare, the planet Mercury is .3871 AU away from Document [6](Title: Planets beyond Neptune) tiny, tiny, field of view, that would suggest that there are something like 200,000 Earth-sized planets in the outer Solar System ... Even better, I just realized that this many Earth-sized planets existing would destabilize the entire Solar System and we would all die." As of 2016 the following observations severely constrain the mass and distance of any possible additional Solar System planet: Planets beyond Neptune Following the discovery of the planet Neptune in 1846, there was considerable speculation that another planet might exist beyond its orbit. The search began in the mid-19th century and continued at the start of Document [7](Title: Weather) the amount of energy received by Neptune is only about of that received by Earth, yet the intensity of weather phenomena on Neptune is far greater than on Earth. The strongest planetary winds discovered so far are on the extrasolar planet HD 189733 b, which is thought to have easterly winds moving at more than . Weather is not limited to planetary bodies. Like all stars, the sun's corona is constantly being lost to space, creating what is essentially a very thin atmosphere throughout the Solar System. The movement of mass ejected from the Sun is known as the solar Question: which is the eighth planet from the sun (in order of increasing mean distance or semimajor axis) Answer:

Neptune

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: William Villiers, 2nd Viscount Grandison) at the time, defeated only by Millet's "Angelus". Still named as a portrait of Grandison, it went on to create a sensation at the Van Dyck Loan Exhibition at Detroit in 1929, and in 1932, on the death of H. P. Whitney, was inherited by his widow Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney. In 1948 Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney gave it to the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. The art historian Lionel Cust, Director of the National Portrait Gallery, suggested in 1905 that the Whitney portrait was of another man, and might be a likeness of the younger brother of Grandison, John Document [1](Title: Biltmore Estate) Biltmore Estate is a large ( 6950.4 acre or 10.86 square miles ) private estate and tourist attraction in Asheville , North Carolina . Biltmore House , the main residence , is a Châteauesque - style mansion built by George Washington Vanderbilt II between 1889 and 1895 and is the largest privately owned house in the United States , at 178,926 square feet ( 16,622.8 m ) of floor space ( 135,280 square feet ( 12,568 m ) of living area ) . Still owned by George Vanderbilt 's descendants , it remains one of the most prominent examples of the Gilded Age . Document [2](Title: Evans-Tibbs House) organized European opera company and she performed for Eleanor Roosevelt at the White House. Tibbs served as a Goodwill Ambassador to South America, and in 1942 she helped establish the National Negro Opera Company. After Tibb's death her grandson, Thurlow Tibbs, Jr. lived in the house. He established and operated an art gallery called the Evans-Tibbs Collection. Upon his death in 1997 the art collection was bequeathed to the Corcoran Gallery of Art; at that institution's dismantling the collection went to the National Gallery of Art. The structure is a two-story brick rowhouse designed by architect R.E. Crump. It was Document [3](Title: John Mix Stanley) Smithsonian had a large and successful exhibit of his paintings in 1852, but Congress never appropriated monies to acquire them. More than 200 of his works, as well as many of his maps and other documentation, were destroyed in the Smithsonian fire of 1865. This loss likely contributed to the decline in his reputation and lack of knowledge about him in later American art history. His surviving works are held by national museums as well as numerous regional institutions: National: Regional: Stanley's art was celebrated in an exhibition entitled "Painted Journeys-The Art of John Mix Stanley" that opened June 2015 Document [4](Title: Vernon Carroll Porter) The exhibit has since been reorganized into a nonprofit corporation for "stimulating, promoting and preserving contemporary American art." The "Washington Square Outdoor Art Exhibit", in the heart of Greenwich Village, has become a major annual tourist attraction while it continues to provide an exhibit area for upcoming new artists to meet with gallery owners, critics and collectors. From 1938 to 1947, Vernon Porter was Director of the Riverside Museum. Vernon was married to Beata Beach, painter, designer, illustrator, and etcher. She was a daughter of sculptor Chester Beach. Mr. Porter was living in Putnam Valley, New York when he suffered Document [5](Title: Biltmore Estate) In an attempt to bolster the estate 's financial situation during the Great Depression , Cornelia and her husband opened Biltmore to the public in March 1930 at the request of the City of Asheville , which hoped the attraction would revitalize the area with tourism . Biltmore closed during World War II and in 1942 , 62 paintings and 17 sculptures were moved to the estate by train from the National Gallery of Art in Washington , D.C. to protect them in the event of an attack on the United States . The Music Room on the first floor was never finished , so it was used for storage until 1944 , when the possibility of an attack became more remote . Among the works stored were the Gilbert Stuart portrait of George Washington and works by Rembrandt , Raphael , and Anthony van Dyck . David Finley , the gallery director , was a friend of Edith Vanderbilt and had stayed at the estate . Document [6](Title: Mitchell Jamieson) American Art, and the Seattle Art Museum. Jamieson was commissioned to paint a mural in what is now the Stewart Lee Udall Department of the Interior Building to commemorate Marion Anderson's famous concert at the Lincoln Memorial on April 9, 1939. Titled “An Incident in Contemporary American Life”, the mural is still on view to the public who visit the building. Jamieson served in the infantry of the U.S. Army between 1944 and 1945, on Omaha beach during Normandy Invasion 6 June 1944 carrying a M1 Garand. During the war he created many paintings from personal Army life experience. Jamieson Document [7](Title: Lansdowne portrait) to paint a portrait of George Washington. Stuart lived in England and Ireland for eighteen years, and Lansdowne may have placed the order for a portrait prior to the artist's return to the United States in early 1793. Stuart lived and worked in New York City for a year and a half before moving to Philadelphia in November 1794. He informed his uncle in Philadelphia of his upcoming arrival: "The object of my journey is only to secure a picture of the President, & finish yours." Philadelphia served as the temporary national capital from 1790 to 1800 – while Washington, Question: when was the biltmore house opened to the public Answer:

March 1930

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Evolve (Imagine Dragons album)) Evolve ( stylized as ƎVOLVE ) is the third studio album by American rock band Imagine Dragons , released on June 23 , 2017 through Kidinakorner and Interscope Records . The album is the band 's new material follow - up to their second studio album , Smoke + Mirrors . Document [1](Title: Origins (Imagine Dragons album)) that "Origins" sounds like the start of something even bigger for Imagine Dragons." "Digital Journal" gave the album a highly positive review, saying "Overall, the new Imagine Dragons album is highly eclectic. There is something in it for every music fan. Dan Reynolds and the band never disappoint." "The Heights" gave the album a positive review, stating "While the album may sound bombastic and derivative to critics, "Origins"' eclectic song list is sure to be an instant crowd-pleaser and will impress in the inevitable stadium tour." Another positive review came from "The Daily Campus", which stated that "Imagine Dragons has Document [2](Title: Tim Cantor) Niro, Robert Redford director Guillermo del Toro and actress Maggie Q. Tim's art can be seen hanging in the lounge of Ago, a restaurant owned by De Niro at the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino. Tim Cantor and his artwork are currently on tour with the band Imagine Dragons for their Smoke + Mirrors North American Tour. Most of the Imagine Dragons North American tour stops will feature a SMOKE + MIRRORS ART GALLERY in the venue, showcasing original album and single art by Tim Cantor and immersive new mixes Imagine Dragons album featuring DTS Headphone:X technology. Recently, Tim Cantor Document [3](Title: Wayne Sermon) Wayne Sermon Daniel Wayne "Wing" Sermon (born June 15, 1984) is an American musician, songwriter, and record producer. He is the lead guitarist for the rock band Imagine Dragons. Sermon was born on June 15, 1984 in American Fork, Utah to parents Jeff and Debbie Sermon. He is one of five children and grew up a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. As a youth Sermon learned to play both cello and guitar. He was determined to be a guitarist even as a child. His dad had an audio-phile quality amplifier, a record player, and all Document [4](Title: Todd Hunter) to promote their 2008 CD "Dragon Remembers" which was an affectionate look at great Australian Anthems recorded by friends and colleagues no longer with us. Dragon were inducted into the ARIA Hall of Fame on 1 July 2008, Hunter stated that they had switched from acoustic performances to fully electric because fans were singing so loud the band couldn't be heard. In 2010 Dragon released the first studio album of new songs for 20 years entitled "Happy I Am" followed by the EP "Chase The Sun" in 2011 and the EP "The Great Divide" in 2012. Dragon have played over Document [5](Title: Imagine Dragons) Imagine Dragons is an American rock band from Las Vegas , Nevada , consisting of lead vocalist Dan Reynolds , lead guitarist Wayne Sermon , bassist and keyboardist Ben McKee , and drummer Daniel Platzman . The band first gained exposure with the release of single '' It 's Time '' , followed by their award - winning debut studio album Night Visions ( 2012 ) , which resulted in the chart topping singles '' Radioactive '' and '' Demons '' . Billboard placed them at the top of their '' Year In Rock '' rankings for 2013 and 2017 and named them their '' Breakthrough Band of 2013 '' . and '' Biggest Band of 2017 . '' Rolling Stone named their single '' Radioactive '' , which holds the record for most weeks on the Hot 100 , from Night Visions the '' biggest rock hit of the year '' , and MTV called them '' the year 's biggest breakout band '' . The band 's second studio album Smoke + Mirrors ( 2015 ) reached number one in the US , Canada and the UK . After a brief hiatus , the band released their third studio album , Evolve ( 2017 ) which resulted in the chart - topping singles , '' Believer '' and '' Thunder '' . While all three albums were commercially successful , critical reception was mixed . Document [6](Title: Tim Cantor) Top Of The World" attained multi-platinum status and "I Bet My Life" earned a platinum plaque on the same day. Tim Cantor was a collaborator with them on their album. Tim's painting, The Four Seasons, paired with haunting music is discussed in the article "Tim Cantor's Art: A Study of the Four Seasons" on the Italian website - Arte Musica Venezia. Tim Cantor's Art mentioned on the IMDb website as part of the Imagine Dragons: Smoke + Mirrors Live Movie (2016) Daniel Patzman, drummer of Imagine Dragons, talking about Tim Cantor and Shots video Tim Cantor on Genius.com In May Document [7](Title: Sunshine (Dragon album)) band was rocked by the heroin overdose death of drummer Neil Storey in September 1976, aged 22. By then, their debut single "This Time" had begun charting. After considering disbanding, Todd Hunter consulted with former manager Graeme Nesbitt (ex-Mammal) who advised him to continue and organised for Kerry Jacobson (ex-Mammal) to join on drums. All songwriters according to Australasian Performing Right Association (APRA). (^^) "This Time" was renamed "In the Right Direction" for International release but is otherwise the same. Credited to: Sunshine (Dragon album) Sunshine is the third studio album by New Zealand-Australian rock band Dragon, it was their Question: where does the band imagine dragons come from Answer:

Las Vegas , Nevada

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gulliver's World) Gulliver's World Gulliver's World is a theme park located in Warrington, England. It consists of themed areas including Lilliput Land, Gully Town, and Safari Kingdom. The park's attractions were designed for children between the ages of 2 and 13. Splash Zone and NERF Zone are two indoor attractions located next to the main theme park. A hotel opened on the site in 2012. Gulliver's World has sister parks at Matlock Bath (Gulliver's Kingdom) and at Milton Keynes (Gulliver's Land). Gulliver’s World was opened in 1989 and is the second Gulliver's theme park to be built in the UK with the Document [1](Title: Lilliput, Dorset) renowned smuggler Isaac Gulliver or one of his relatives. . Lilliput is host to a number of sailing clubs based on the harbour shoreline. A recent proposal for a major redevelopment at Salterns marina, has sparked controversy about who will benefit from this. Despite strong local opposition Poole Councillors approved the scheme in May 2016, with planning chairman Pawlowski claiming "this town needs to protect its economy and to provide jobs ... we should be taking advantage of our harbour to promote and help our area .” An idea of contemporary Lilliput can be gained by following the local circular Document [2](Title: Gulliver's Travels) upon the crucifix", which the Emperor does. Gulliver returns home, determined to stay there for the rest of his days. Despite his earlier intention of remaining at home, Gulliver returns to sea as the captain of a merchantman, as he is bored with his employment as a surgeon. On this voyage, he is forced to find new additions to his crew whom he believes to have turned the rest of the crew against him. His crew then commits mutiny. After keeping him contained for some time, they resolve to leave him on the first piece of land they come across, Document [3](Title: Revenant) and Guadeloupean folklore (also known as Ole-Higue or Loup-garou elsewhere in the Caribbean). William of Newburgh (1136?–1198?) wrote of a number of cases "...as a warning to posterity." He says these stories were very common and that "were I to write down all the instances of this kind which I have ascertained to have befallen in our times, the undertaking would be beyond measure laborious and troublesome." One story involves a man of "evil conduct" absconding from justice, who fled from York and made the ill-fated choice to get married. Becoming jealous of his wife, he hid in the rafters Document [4](Title: Gulliver's Travels) During his first voyage , Gulliver is washed ashore after a shipwreck and finds himself a prisoner of a race of tiny people , less than 6 inches ( 15 cm ) tall , who are inhabitants of the island country of Lilliput . After giving assurances of his good behaviour , he is given a residence in Lilliput and becomes a favourite of the Lilliput Royal Court . He is also given permission by the King of Lilliput to go around the city on condition that he must not harm their subjects . Document [5](Title: Fire Star (novel)) Gadzooks gave him the name out of nowhere. After hearing the cruel things Gwilanna did to break-up Arthur and Liz, he travels to Farlowe Island to find Arthur. Arthur lives on a religious island, having chosen the name Brother Vincent, where he came after attempting suicide. He goes through a lot on the island. In fact, he survives a vicious attack by Ix, an evil Fain. David arrives at the island and calms down the scared yet vicious Grockle, who had been imprisoned by the monks. Grockle flies to the Arctic when David tells him to. After a while of Document [6](Title: Gulliver's Travels (miniseries)) comforted her spirits. The wind was cold, and Gulliver requested Glumdalclitch to be put back in his box. She did, as Glumdalclitch gave him a loving kiss, and hug, puts Gulliver in, and left for a walk. Although, at one point, it subsequently gets snatched up into the air by a giant eagle! Gulliver sees the flying land of Laputa and signals them to pick him up. They do so and he immediately befriends the Rajah (Shashi Kapoor) and Prince Munodi (Navin Chowdhry) where Prince Munodi is considered an idiot. He converses with two astronomers and learns of the way Document [7](Title: Lillinonah Trail) own people, to let them know that he was still alive and well, and to tell them of his plans to wed Lillinonah and live for the rest of his life in the company of the Pootatucks. Both lovers realized that his people would urge him not to go back to his lovely Indian princess. They would remind him that there were plenty of young English women in the colonies just looking for a husband as attractive as he was. What right had he to wed a dusky maid from a foreign and inferior race? But he promised Lillinonah that Question: where does gulliver land when he is shipwrecked Answer:

Lilliput

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bharti Airtel) Bharti Airtel share similar statements about the Anti-Net Neutrality position. In December 2014, Airtel changed its service terms for 2G and 3G data packs so that VoIP data was excluded from the set amount of free data. A standard data charge of per 10 KB for 3G service and per 10 KB (more than for 1GB) for 2G service was levied on VoIP data. A few days later Airtel announced a separated internet pack for VoIP apps, it offered 75 MB for with a validity of 28 days. The TRAI chief Rahul Khullar said that Airtel cannot be held responsible Document [1](Title: Airtel India) programme called Project Leap. Under the programme, the company will invest 60,000 crores over the next 3 years to upgrade its network across India. Airtel will deploy over 160,000 base stations nationwide, and also expand its mobile broadband coverage to over 500,000 villages. Under Project Leap, Airtel will introduce several technologies such as small cells, carrier aggregation solutions, WiFi hotspots, and several different spectrum bands to improve network coverage in indoor areas. The company will also deploy more than 5,50,000 km of domestic and international fiber, and upgrade its legacy networks and base stations over the three-year period. Airtel Broadband Document [2](Title: Internet in Bangladesh) or GPRS GSM Internet service on rest of the areas. Operators are working on expanding their 3G, 4G services on all areas. The sole CDMA operator, Citycell, offers EVDO. Airtel Bangladesh merged with Robi. Broadband Internet and e-commerce in Bangladesh is slowly progressing. In 2009 there were 50,000 fixed broadband Internet subscribers. However, In March 2016 there are currently 3.112 million ISP/PSTN users. Though broadband Internet access is available, the charges for high speed connections are higher than in other south Asian countries, though this is changing. In Bangladesh "Broadband" is legally defined as 128/128 kbit/s, which is not in Document [3](Title: Telenor India) customers in all seven telecom circles that the latter operates in - Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh (East), Uttar Pradesh (West) and Assam. Airtel will gain 43.4 MHz spectrum in the 1800 MHz band from the Telenor acquisition. In June 2017, Bharti Airtel received regulatory approval from CCI, SEBI and the stock exchanges. The deal was approved by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) in August 2017. On 21 September 2017, Airtel received its shareholders approval for acquisition of Telenor. NCLT approved the merger in March 2018. Airtel plans to retain around 4,000 of Telenor India and Tata Document [4](Title: Airtel Payments Bank Limited) will leverage the distribution network of Bharti Airtel spread across 1.5 million outlets, with network presence spreading across 87% of the country, covering more than 400,000 villages and 5,000 census towns. But before opening up an account you have to see these benefits and terms & conditions. Which are : (1) Your Airtel mobile number is also your account number. (2) Earn 7.25% interest on your bank account. (3) For every Rupee that you deposit, you get equivalent talk time (Offer is valid only for the time of opening the account). (4) Free personal accident insurance cover of Rs. One Document [5](Title: Bharti Airtel) "Warid Telecom" on 10 May 2007. Warid Telecom International LLC, an Abu Dhabi–based consortium, sold a majority 70% stake in the company to India's Bharti Airtel Limited for US$300 million. On 16 November 2016, airtel Bangladesh was merged into Robi as a product brand of Robi Axiata, where Robi Axiata Limited is the Licensee of airtel Brand in Bangladesh. Robi at present is a joint venture between Axiata Group of Malaysia, Bharti Airtel, of India and NTT Docomo Inc., of Japan. Axiata holds 68.7% controlling stake in the entity, Bharti holds 25% while the remaining 6.3% is held by NTT Document [6](Title: Bharti Airtel) to US$3.2 billion compared to the previous year, newly acquired Zain Africa division contributed US$911 million to the total. However, net profits dropped by 41% from US$470 million in 2009 to US$291 million 2010 due to a US$188 million increase in radio spectrum charges in India and an increase of US$106 million in debt interest. In 2010, Warid Telecom sold a majority 70.90% stake in the company to Bharti Airtel for US$300 million. The Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission approved the deal on 4 January 2010. Bharti Airtel Limited took management control of the company and its board, and rebranded the Document [7](Title: Pilauda) has BTS of major telecommunication companies including that of BSNL, Airtel, Vodafone, Reliance, and [jio moble]. Land line telephony is also available, though the village still lacks Internet Broadband connectivity. Direct to home, DTH connections in the village are also rising. The village has one Primary Health Center, one Ayurvedic Hospital and many private practitioners catering their own and neighboring villages like Kherli, Baglae, Kishorpur, Chhoti, Khareda, and Mahanandpur's health requirement. These Primary Health Centres have been sanctioned to MBBS doctors' post, however they seldom visit. In a meeting of village headmen, it was decided to construct newer abode for Question: what is the account number of airtel payment bank Answer:

Your Airtel mobile number

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Crossing Lines) 10:00 pm (currently in off-season), in Canada on CBC on Tuesdays at 9:00 pm, in India on AXN every weekday at 9:00 pm(June 2016), and in France on TF1 on Thursdays at 9:00 pm. In the United Kingdom, the series was released on the LoveFilm platform on October 25, 2013. The second season was released on Amazon Video on August 15, 2014. It is now being shown on Alibi (2015). All 3 seasons are being shown on Netflix. (May 2018) Crossing Lines Crossing Lines is a German-French-Italian-American television series created by Edward Allen Bernero and Rola Bauer. The series was Document [1](Title: Those Who Cross the Line) particular religions and views. Those Who Cross the Line Those Who Cross the Line () is a South Korean television entertainment program, televised on MBC every Friday at 9:50 pm (KST), starting 30 March and ended on 14 September 2018. The program is a 20 episode series program that compares and contrasts different histories, cultures, and arts as if they resemble the two nations facing the border. It is a new concept that takes away from everyday life that can only be felt locally to a unique history. The program was originally a 16 episodes series but got extended due Document [2](Title: The Crossing (video game)) The Crossing (video game) The Crossing was set to be a first-person shooter video game by Arkane Studios, which attempted to fuse single-player and multiplayer by threading its single-player campaign through live multiplayer games. The game was first announced on 9 January 2007, but put "on hold" on 15 May 2009 after the company ran into "an unexpected financial challenge" and decided to focus on smaller projects. "The Crossing" was later officially cancelled for Arkane Studios to work on "LMNO" with Electronic Arts and Steven Spielberg. In October 2016, ZeniMax Media, which acquired Arkane Studios in August 2010, filed a Document [3](Title: Noughts and Crosses (2019 TV series)) series. In November 2018, it was announced Jack Rowan and Masali Baduza were cast as Callum McGregor and Sephy Hadley respectively. Filming for the series began in November 2018 in South Africa. Noughts and Crosses (2019 TV series) Noughts and Crosses is a scheduled BBC television adaptation of the first book in the novel series of the same name by Malorie Blackman. The series is speculative fiction set in an alternate history dystopia, where black "Cross" people rule over white "Noughts". The series will star Jack Rowan as Callum, and Masali Baduza as Sephy. "Being Human" creator Toby Whithouse is Document [4](Title: The Crossing Hero) on the popular Chinese micro-blogging site, Sina Weibo, with hopes of becoming one of the most popular dramas of the year. The series hit 2.72 million views on its premiere episode within the first two hours, topping the "Hot Topics" list on Sina Weibo at the time. Viewership hit 4.33 million by the end of the day on 23 March 2015. The series crossed a hundred thousand views on Tencent Entertainment following the airing of its 25th episode. The Crossing Hero The Crossing Hero () is 2015 Taiwanese fantasy, magic realist, time travel idol-drama starring Jiro Wang, Bruce Xie, Hu Document [5](Title: The Crossing (TV series)) The Crossing is an American science fiction thriller series that airs on ABC and CTV . The series debuted on April 2 , 2018 . On March 20 , 2018 , ABC released the pilot episode on their website . The series is filmed in British Columbia , Canada . Document [6](Title: Blackwood Crossing) award at Gamescom 2016. Blackwood Crossing Blackwood Crossing is a first-person narrative adventure video game released on PlayStation 4 on April 4, 2017, and a day later on Xbox One and PC. The game is set on a moving train as two children — Scarlet and Finn — learn to navigate their relationship with each other, until their paths cross with a mysterious figure. According to the game reviews of Polygon and PlayStation Blog, the main themes of the game's story include the transition from childhood to adulthood and loss, shrouded in surrealism. Through a series of creative and contextual Document [7](Title: Blue Planet II) In the United States , the series premiered on Saturday , January 20 , 2018 , at 9 PM as part of a five - network simulcast on BBC America , AMC , IFC , Sundance , and WE tv . Subsequent episodes aired on successive Saturdays on BBC America . Question: where's the tv show the crossing filmed Answer:

British Columbia , Canada

You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Article One of the United States Constitution) Article One of the United States Constitution establishes the legislative branch of the federal government , the United States Congress . The Congress is a bicameral legislature consisting of a House of Representatives and a Senate . Document [1](Title: 2004 Palauan constitutional referendum) the constitution regarding the payment of members of the National Congress. The proposed amendment of article IX, section 8 would have read: A popular initiative proposed amending the constitution to limit the number of terms a member of the National Congress could serve to three. The text would read: A popular initiative proposed amending the constitution to elect the president and vice president together rather than separately. It would amend Article VIII, section 4 of the constitution to read: A popular initiative proposed amending the constitution to allow Palauan citizens to hold dual citizenship, and give citizenship at birth to Document [2](Title: McCulloch v. Maryland) and must be exercised in subordination to the states, who alone possess supreme dominion." Marshall contended that it was the people who ratified the Constitution and thus the people, not the states, who are sovereign. Thirdly, Marshall addressed the scope of congressional powers under Article I. The Court broadly described Congress's authority before it addressed the Necessary and Proper Clause. Marshall admitted that the Constitution does not enumerate a power to create a central Bank but said that is not dispositive as to Congress's power to establish such an institution: "In considering this question, then, we must never forget, that Document [3](Title: Powers of the United States Congress) Article I of the Constitution sets forth most of the powers of Congress , which include numerous explicit powers enumerated in Section 8 . Constitutional amendments have granted Congress additional powers . Congress also has implied powers derived from the Necessary and Proper Clause of the Constitution . Document [4](Title: Judicial review in the United States) are contrary to the Constitution. Specifically, Article III provides that the federal judicial power "is extended to all cases arising under the Constitution." Article VI requires judges to take an oath "to support this Constitution." Article VI also states that only laws "made in pursuance of the Constitution" are the law of the land. Marshall concluded: "Thus, the particular phraseology of the Constitution of the United States confirms and strengthens the principle, supposed to be essential to all written Constitutions, that a law repugnant to the Constitution is void, and that courts, as well as other departments, are bound by Document [5](Title: Congressional power of enforcement) the several States shall have concurrent power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation." These provisions made their first appearance in the Thirteenth, Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments, which were adopted during the Reconstruction period primarily to abolish slavery and protect the rights of the newly emancipated African-Americans. The enforcement provisions contained in these amendments extend the powers of Congress originally enumerated in Article One, Section 8 of the Constitution, and have the effect of increasing the power of Congress and diminishing that of the individual states. They led to the "Enforcement Acts" of 1870 and 1871. Congress had only that Document [6](Title: Article One of the United States Constitution) protect the interests of the states as states. This clause has been superseded by the Seventeenth Amendment, ratified in 1913, which, in part, provides "as amended", that Article Five specifies the means by which the Constitution of the United States can be amended. It ends by temporarily shielding three Article I clauses from being amended. This clause is among them. (The others are first and fourth clauses in Section 9.) Article Five provides that "no State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate." Thus, no individual state may have its individual representation in the Document [7](Title: Confederation Period) required the votes of nine of the 13 states to pass; any decision to amend the Articles required the unanimous consent of the states. Each state's legislature appointed multiple members to its delegation, allowing delegates to return their homes without leaving their state unrepresented. Under the Articles, states were forbidden from negotiating with other nations or maintaining a military without Congress's consent, but the Articles, designed to preserve the independence and sovereignty of the states, reserved almost all other powers to the states. Congress lacked the power to raise revenue, and incapable of enforcing its own legislation and instructions. As Question: where are the implied powers of congress found in the constitution Answer:

Necessary and Proper Clause