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IRAQ REPORTS ATTACKS ON SUPERTANKER, OIL TARGETS
Iraq said its warplanes had attacked a supertanker and four Iranian oil sites and vowed to keep up such raids until the Gulf war ends. The surprise escalation of attacks on oil installations broke more than a month-long lull in Iraqi air force action. It also followed celebrations yesterday of what Baghdad hailed as Iran's failure to achieve victory during the Iranian year which ended on Saturday. A high command communique said warplanes hit the western jetty at Iran's Kharg island oil terminal in the afternoon and struck a supertanker nearby at the same time. The Kharg terminal, attacked about 135 times since August 1985, was last raided in January. The communique did not identify the supertanker, but said columns of smoke were seen billowing from it. In London, Lloyds insurance said the 162,046-ton Iranian tanker Avaj was hit on Saturday, when Iraq reported an earlier Gulf attack. But there has been no independent confirmation of today's supertanker attack nor of other raids on shipping reported by Baghdad in the past 24 hours. The last confirmed Iraqi attack took place on March 8, when the Iranian tanker Khark-5 was hit south of Kharg. Iraqi warplanes also struck Iran's offshore oilfields at Nowruz, Cyrus and Ardeshir in northern gulf, some 80 km (50 miles) west of Kharg island, today's communique said.
Financial Reports
HARCOURT <HBJ> DISAPPOINTED WITH HARPER <HPR>
Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Inc said it is disappointed that no negotiations with Harper and Row Publishers Inc are underway. Harcourt made a 50 dlrs a share unsolicited bid on March 11. On March 17, Harcourt said three of its officers met with Harper's financial advisor but has had no discussions since then. Harcourt said it does not plan to increase its bid. Harcourt's bid was preceded by an earlier 34 dlrs a share bid by Theodore Cross. Harper had no response to Harcourt's announcement. Earlier today, Harper said a recently appointed special committee of independent directors had received expressions of interest from several domestic and foreign firms with respect to restructuring or acquisition transactions. Harper said no determination had been made as to any transaction and that its special committee is continuing in talks with interested parties in an effort to come to a conclusion in the near future.
Commodities and Trade
ITT'S <ITT> HARTFORD UNIT POSTS 4TH QTR GAIN
Hartford Insurance Group, a unit of New York-based ITT Corp, said higher worldwide premiums help boost net income for the 1986 fourth quarter to 88.6 mln dlrs, from net income of 36.7 mln dlrs for the 1985 quarter. For the full year, Hartford said it earned 329 mln dlrs, up from 151.4 mln dlrs in 1985. Hartford said results for the year were aided by a gain of 46.5 mln dlrs on the sale of its remaining 52 pct stake in Abbey Life Group PLC. For 1985, the company posted a gain of 14.3 mln dlrs on the sale of 48 pct of Abbey Life. Hartford said total property-casualty and life-health written premiums rose 25 pct in 1986, to eight billion dlrs, from 6.4 billion dlrs in 1985.
Corporate News
CLUB MED INC <CMI> 1ST QTR JAN 31 NET
Shr 41 cts vs 38 cts Net 5,630,000 vs 5,152,000 Revs 97.1 mln vs 85.4 mln
Financial Reports
DRIVER-HARRIS CO <DRH> 4TH QTR NET
Shr profit 22 cts vs loss 2.15 dlrs Net profit 271,000 vs loss 2,530,000 Revs 16.3 mln vs 15.2 mln Avg shr 1,238,000 and 1,177,000 12 mths Shr profit 82 cts vs loss 2.14 dlrs Net profit 982,000 vs loss 2,517,000 Revs 66.5 mln vs 64.5 mln Avg shrs 1,193,000 vs 1,177,000 NOTE: net loss 1985 yr and qtr includes a charge of 1,042,000, or 89 cts per share, for expenses related to restructuring of company's domestic alloy business.
Financial Reports
1987 U.S. SOYBEAN LOAN SHOULD STAY SAME-AMSTUTZ
Congress should give the U.S. Agriculture Secretary the authority to keep the 1987 soybean loan rate at the current effective rate of 4.56 dlrs per bushel in order to help resolve the problem of soybean export competitiveness, USDA undersecretary Dan Amstutz said. Speaking to reporters following a Senate Agriculture Appropriations hearing, Amstutz suggested that one way out of the current soybean program "dilemma" would be for Congress to allow the loan rate to remain at 4.56 dlrs. He indicated if the loan rate were 4.56 dlrs, USDA could then consider ways to make U.S. soybeans more competitive such as using certificates to further buydown the loan rate. Under current law, the 1987 soybean loan rate cannot be less than 4.77 dlrs per bu. Amstutz' suggestion would be for Congress to change the farm bill to allow USDA to leave the soybean loan rate at 4.56 dlrs in crop year 1987 rather than increase it to 4.77 dlrs. The 1986 effective loan rate is 4.56 dlrs because of the 4.3 pct Gramm-Rudman budget cut. Amstutz stressed that a major factor in any decision on soybean program changes will be the budget costs. He told the hearing that the problem in soybeans is that the U.S. loan rate provides an "umbrella" to foreign production and causes competitive problems for U.S. soybeans. Asked about the American Soybean Association's request for some form of income support, Amstutz said "the competitive problem is the most severe." He said USDA is still studying the situation and "no resolution" has yet been found.
Financial Reports
COOPER DEVELOPMENT <BUGS> RESTATES RESULTS
Cooper Development Co said it revised results for the year ended October 31 to a loss of 61.7 mln dlrs, or 2.33 dlrs per share, down from the previously-reported loss of 12.1 mln dlrs, or 46 cts per share. The restatement was made because of change in the method of accounting for a combination of several company-controlled concerns that resulted in a 53.5 mln dlr charge, Cooper Development said. Last August Cooper Development combined its Cooper Biomedical Inc unit and its Cooper Laboratories subsidiary with Technicon Instruments Corp, a company acquired from Revlon Inc <REV>, a Cooper spokesman said. The spokesman said the transaction was accounted for as an acquisition, but the Securities and Exchange Commission took issue with the accounting method and said it should be accounted for as a reorganization of entities under common control. This treatment requires that the costs associated with the transaction be expanded rather than capitalized as an intangible asset, the company said. It also said that, since the charged required an expensing of previously accrued liabilities, the company will experience no resulting material change it its cash flow.
Financial Reports
AMBRIT INC <ABI> 4TH QTR JAN 31 NET
Shr 28 cts vs nil Net 3,614,000 vs 7,000 Revs 37.5 mln vs 7,835,000 Year Shr 13 cts vs nil Net 1,601,000 vs 30,000 Revs 145.5 mln vs 51 mln NOTE: Per share amounts are after payment of preferred stock dividends.
Corporate News
SEC PROBES 1986 TRE <TRE> TAKEOVER ATTEMPT
The federal Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is looking for possible securities laws violations in connection with an unsuccessful 1986 bid by Hollywood producer Burt Sugarman to take over TRE Corp, attorneys contacted by SEC investigators said. During the takeeover attempt, a unit of Sugarman's Giant Group Ltd at one point held a 9.9 pct stake in TRE. It had help in that effort from Jefferies Group Inc, a Los Angeles investment banking firm which sold it an option on a portion of the shares Sugarman eventually acquired. In addition, a company controlled by Sugarman raised 35 mln dlrs in a debt offering underwritten by Drexel Burnham Lambert Inc with help from Jefferies, and used a portion of the proceeds to buy TRE stock. Finally, Reliance Group Holdings Inc acquired nearly six pct of TRE, according to an SEEC filing. The attorneys, who asked not to be identified, said the SEC was investigating whether Sugarman and other firms with TRE holdings were working together without disclosing their cooperation, as would be required by the federal securities laws. One attorney said SEC probers also were examining whether Sugarman and Drexel had made adequate disclosures of its intended usage of the proceeds in the prospectus for the 35 mln dlr bond offering. A TRE spokesman confirmed that TRE, since December a unit of Aluminum Co of America, had been contacted by SEC investigators and was cooperating with the probe. The spokesman added that TRE Chairman Leopold Wyler had been interviewed by the SEC probers. A Jefferies spokesman said the SEC had asked for information a few months ago as part of an informal probe. The spokesman said Jefferies had cooperated with the agency and had heard nothing more since that time. "To the best of our knowledge, Jefferies is not the target of a formal SEC investigation" in connection with the TRE bid, he said. A Drexel spokesman acknowledged that his firm had underwritten the debt offering for Sugarman but added: "We had nothing to do with TRE." As a matter of policy, the SEC routinely declines to comment on its enforcement activities.
Financial Reports
<ATLANTIS INTERNATIONAL LTD> YEAR LOSS
Shr loss 35 cts vs profit six cts Net loss 3,555,293 vs profit 649,715 Revs 4,451,732 vs 3,910,652 Note: 1986 net includes 3.7 mln dlr writedown of oil and gas properties.
Commodities and Trade
AMERICAN EXPRESS DECLARED A TWO-FOR-ONE STOCK SPLIT
AMERICAN EXPRESS DECLARED A TWO-FOR-ONE STOCK SPLIT
Corporate News
AMERICAN EXPRESS RAISES QTLY DIVIDEND TO 38 CTS FROM 36 CTS
AMERICAN EXPRESS RAISES QTLY DIVIDEND TO 38 CTS FROM 36 CTS
Corporate News
U.S. WILLING TO TALK TO MOSCOW ON WHEAT PRICE
U.S. Agriculture undersecretary Dan Amstutz indicated the United States is willing talk with the Soviet Union about the competitiveness of U.S. wheat prices but would not discuss making U.S. wheat prices "cheap." "There sometimes is a difference between being competitive and being cheap," Amstutz told a Senate Agriculture Appropriations hearing. Amstutz said the difference of opinion between Moscow and Washington last summer on the level of the U.S. subsidy offered on wheat to the Soviet Union, was over whether the U.S. wheat price was competitive or cheap. "I think there is a (U.S.) willingness to explore this issue as it pertains to competitiveness," Amstutz said. However, Amstutz added that the United States would not be willing to discuss wheat prices with Moscow "if the issue is being cheap." Asked later by a reporter what he meant by the distinction between competitive and cheap, Amstutz would not elaborate. Amstutz said it is the U.S. judgment that the long-term grain agreement between the two countries calls for Moscow to buy at least four mln tonnes each of wheat and corn annually at "prices in effect in this country." Amstutz made the comments in response to a question from Sen. Charles Grassley, R-Iowa, about expanding the export enhancement program to include grain sales to the Soviet Union.
Commodities and Trade
AMERICAN EXPRESS BOARD APPROVED NIPPON LIFE PURCHASE OF SHEARSON INTEREST
AMERICAN EXPRESS BOARD APPROVED NIPPON LIFE PURCHASE OF SHEARSON INTEREST
Corporate News
UNITED ILLUMINATING CO <UIL> TWO MONTHS FEB 28
Shr 1.51 dlr vs 1.08 dlr Net 23.1 mln vs 18.2 mln Oper revs 81.1 mln vs 86.5 mln 12 mths Shr 6.41 dlrs vs 5.77 dlrs Net 106.5 mln vs 99.2 mln Oper revs 465.8 mln vs 509.8 mln NOTE: 1987 periods do not reflect the terms of earnings stipulation agreement among the company and various departments submitted for approval on March 18.
Corporate News
DATA CARD <DATC> SEES LOWER YEAREND RESULTS
Data Card Corp said it does not expect to meet its earnings and revenue targets for the fiscal year ending March 28. Earlier, the company said it expected earnings per share from continuing operations to be 35 to 45 cts a share. Now it sees that figure at 15 cts a share, or about 1.5 mln dlrs. Data Card said it expects revenues for the year in the range of 170 mln to 175 mln dlrs, down from a previous estimate of 180 mln to 185 mln dlrs. It said integration of Addressograph Farrington Inc, a private company acquired on Aug 25, 1986, is proving more difficult than expected. The company reported revenues of 154 mln dlrs and net income of 10.6 mln dlrs in fiscal 1986 ended March 26, 1986.
Corporate News
DU PONT <DD> UPS STAKE IN PERCEPTIVE SYSTEMS
Du Pont Co has increased its equity stake in <Perceptive Systems Inc> to 33.5 pct from 20 pct, Perceptive Systems said. Perceptive Systems, a venture capital firm based in Houston, makes digital imaging equipment.
Corporate News
QUAKER OATS <OAT> SELLS VERNELL'S FINE CANDIES
Quaker Oats Co said Keystone Partners Inc has purchased Vernell's Fine Candies Inc, previously an indirect subsidiary of Quaker. The price was not disclosed. It said Vernell's, based in Bellevue, Wash., had annual sales exceeding 30 mln dlrs. Vernell's was acquired by Quaker in its acquisition of Golden Grain Macaroni Co in August 1986.
Corporate News
LINCOLN SAVINGS <LNSB> SETS FIRST PAYOUT
Lincoln Savings Bank said its board declared an initial dividend of 10 cts per share, payable April 17 to shareholders of record April 10.
Financial Reports
GRAPHIC INDUSTRIES <GRPH> ENDS BUYOUT TALKS
Graphics Industries Inc said it terminated negotiations for the acquisition of <Holladay-Tyler Printing Corp>, Rockville, Md. The companies on March 10 announced that they had signed an agreement in principle for the acquisition. No reason was given termination of the negotiations.
Financial Reports
UNITED <UIL> PACT MAY LOWER NONCASH INCOME
United Illuminating Co said that if the Department of Utility Controls approves an earnings stipulation agreement submitted March 18, it will reduce through accounting procedures its 1987 noncash earnings by 16 mln dlrs or 1.15 dlr per share. For the two month period ended February 28, 1987, it said the amount of the reduction would amount to 19 cts per share. Earlier, it reported net income for the two-month period of 23.1 mln dlrs of 1.51 dlr a share. United said the approval would lead it to an equity return level comparable with the electric utility industry average.
Financial Reports
CBT FEBRUARY VOLUME DOWN 14 PCT FROM YEAR AGO
February volume at the Chicago Board of Trade, CBT, declined 14 pct from the year-ago month to 8,191,266 contracts, the exchange said. A relatively steady interest rate climate reduced volume in the most active contract, Treasury bond futures, by 17.5 pct from a year ago to 4,307,645 contracts. However, trading in most agricultural futures contracts increased last month, led by oats and corn futures. Oats volume tripled to 27,662 contracts, and corn volume increased 35 pct to 580,204 contracts. Wheat and soybean oil futures activity also rose from a year ago, while soybean and soybean oil volume slipped, the exchange said. Major Market Index futures increased activity 37 pct during the month with 194,697 contracts changing hands.
Other
HUGHES' U.S. RIG COUNT RISES TO 784
U.S. drilling activity rose last week with the number of working rotary rigs up by 23 to 784, against 1,063 working rigs one year ago, Hughes Tool Co. said. The improvement was the first increase this year in the weekly rig count, which had dropped steadily since early January when a total of 962 rotary rigs were working. Among individual states, Texas and Oklahoma reported the biggest gains in drilling last week with increases of 21 and 11, respectively. California and Louisiana were each up by three and Wyoming gained two additional working rigs. Hughes Tool said it counted a total of 692 rigs drilling on land, 74 rigs active offshore and 18 drilling in inland waters. In Canada, the rig count was up by two to 183, against 324 one year ago.
Other
AMSTUTZ SAYS FARM TRADE ACCORD POSSIBLE IN 1988
U.S. Agriculture undersecretary Daniel Amstutz said it is possible to reach a global agreement to scale-back agricultural supports in calendar 1988. Speaking to a Senate Agriculture Appropriations committee hearing, Amstutz said "I think we can reach agreement in calendar 1988." Amstutz said the U.S. places a high priority on the Uruguay round of global trade talks. His comments followed a statement by Secretary of State George Shultz last week urging agriculture be the highest priority item during the upcoming summit of western heads of state in Venice, Italy.
Financial Reports
CAMPBELL RED LAKE MINES LTD <CRK> QTLY DIV
Qtly div 10 Canadian cts vs 10 Canadian cts prior Pay May 25 Record April 20
Financial Reports
STOKELY USA INC <STKY> REGULAR DIVIDEND SET
Qtly div three cts vs three cts previously Pay April 15 Record April One
Other
COOPER SAYS OFFER MUST INCLUDE CLASS A SHARES
<Cooper Canada Ltd> said it told those who have expressed interest in acquiring control of the company that it would entertain no offer unless it were made to holders both of class A non-voting shares and voting common.
Other
KINGS ROAD ENTERTAINMENT <KREN> 3RD QTR LOSS
Qtr ended Jan 31 Shr loss seven cts vs loss 64 cts Net loss 367,000 vs loss 3,009,000 Revs 2,516,000 vs 8,787,000 Nine mths Shr loss 73 cts vs loss 1.17 dlrs Net loss 3,545,000 vs loss 4,573,000 Revs 6,768,000 vs 13.3 mln
Corporate News
USSR WHEAT BONUS RUMORS PERSIST DESPITE DENIALS
Grain trade representatives continued to speculate that the Reagan administration will offer subsidized wheat to the Soviet Union, while U.S. Agriculture Department officials said there was no substance to the reports. "It's pure fiction," said one senior official at USDA's Foreign Agricultural Service, referring to the rumor that the administration would make an export enhancement offer to Moscow in the next two to three weeks. An aide to Agriculture Secretary Richard Lyng who asked not to be identified said there was nothing to substantiate the speculation, which he said was started by "somebody fanning the (wheat) market." Wheat futures strengthened today, partly on the basis of the speculation. One lobbyist with close connections to the Reagan administration said a Soviet trade team told private grain trade officials in New York last week that Moscow would buy as much as four mln tonnes of U.S. wheat, much of it before mid-year, if it was "competitively priced." Alexander Ivlev, an official with Amtorg, a Soviet trading organization, told Reuters he had no information to substantiate the rumors of an imminent wheat subsidy offer, but said that Moscow "would consider" buying U.S. wheat if it was competitively priced. "We don't care if it is EEP, what we (the Soviets) are looking for is competitive prices," Ivlev said. "If they (the administration) are interested in selling it (wheat), they should find ways to do it."
Corporate News
AMERICAN EXPRESS <AXP> APPROVES SHEARSON OFFER
American Express Co said its board approved a public offering of about 18 pct of its wholly owned Shearson Lehman Brothers Inc brokerage unit. American Express also approved the previously announced plan to sell about 13 pct, or 13 mln convertible preferred, of the unit to Nippon Life insurance co for 538 mln dlrs. The preferred shares are convertible to the same number of common shares following Hart-Scott-Rodino and FDIC approvals. American Express said it will maintain 60 pct, or 60 mln of the 100 mln shares of Shearson that will be outstanding. American Express said it had agreed with Nippon life that American Express will hold a minimum of 40 pct of Shearson until January, 1999. American Express said 7.5 mln Shearson shares would be held by certain employees of Shearson and one mln by a Shearson stock ownership plan to be formed. American Express said it anticipates a registration statement for the public offering will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission shortly. American Express also declared a two-for-one stock split and raised its quarterly dividend to 38 cts per share from 36 cts on a pre-split basis. Both dividends are payable May 8, to shareholders of record April 3. There are currently 215 mln American Express shares outstanding. The transaction with Nippon Life remains subject to approval by the Japanese ministry of finance, which is expected in April. American Express also said an agreement was reached by Shearson and Nippon Life providing for a joint venture in London. The venture will focus on investment advisory asset management, market research and consulting on financing. It also said it expects the relationship to extend to selected projects involving American Express, Shearson Lehman and Nippon Life in key financial centers of Asia and other regions, and to future personnel exchanges. Under the agreement, Nippon will receive 13 mln cumulative preferred shares with a five pct dividend rate. The cumulative preferred stock will become convertible with voting powers to an equal number of common shares following the U.S. government approvals. American Express said that assuming conversion of the preferred stock held by Nippon, 100 mln shares of Shearson Lehman common stock would be outstanding. For the public offering, it said there will be an underwriters overallotment option to purchase 1.8 mln shares. American Express will also grant Nippon Life a five-year warrant to purchase one mln American Express common shares at 100 dlrs per share. There are currently 215 mln American Express shares outstanding. Nippon Life would be entitled to nominate two directors to the Shearson board and one representative to serve as an adviser to the American Express board of directors. "These proposed transactions are yet another signal that american express intends to stay in the forefront of the financial services industry worldwide," said American Express Chairman James D. Robinson. "The implementation of our plans, moreover, will enable us to maintain a majority interest in shearson while enhancing the strength of our balance sheet by tapping additional capital resources for shearson outside american express." Reuter...
Corporate News
STERIVET LABS <STVTF> SETS STOCK SPLIT
Sterivet Laboratories Ltd said it authorized a three-for-one split of its common stock. The company said the stock split is subject to approval by its shareholders at its upcoming annual meeting.
Commodities and Trade
CHICAGO FUTURES LEADER SAYS MARKETS CAN ADAPT
Foreign currency futures markets would not be harmed if the leading industrial countries agreed to restrict currency movements to within a narrow band, said Leo Melamed, chairman of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange's, CME, executive committee. "The target zone would not affect our market I think at all.... A 10 pct range in the Deutsche mark gives us a healthy market," Melamed told Reuters in an interview. "We were willing to live in the old Smithsonian era with a four pct shift," he said, referring to permitted currency fluctuations in the early 1970s. "One thing you can adjust is to make each contract a larger value." As chairman of the CME in 1969-71, Melamed was instrumental in the development of currency futures, which now are crucial to the Chicago exchange. Melamed said capital flows -- which he estimated can approach 200 billion dlrs a day -- would overwhelm efforts by governments to control currency fluctuations. "They can do it for a day, in terms of intervention, an hour, a week maybe, but not over a period of time. So it's unrealistic and it doesn't work and it's unnecessary." The CME's top policymaker also said a decision by the exchange to advance the quarterly settlement time of its stock index futures contract to the morning from the afternoon would help eliminate dramatic price gyrations in futures and equity markets on so-called "triple-witching" day. "We think that the settlement in the morning will have a salutary effect so that over a longer period of time I think this issue (triple witching) will go away because of the change in the structure as of next June," when the move is scheduled to go into effect, he said. Melamed said proposed changes in floor practices by traders of the popular Standard and Poor's 500 stock index future would address complaints of trading abuses and stimulate trading. Two weeks ago, the CME board of directors proposed barring brokers on the top step of the pit from trading for their own account. The board also proposed requiring brokers engaged in dual trading elsewhere in the pit to record personal trades to the nearest minute and curbing trading between broker groups. The changes "will in time have an extremely positive effect on the marketplace. That's going to prove very, very instrumental in increasing volume over time," he said, predicting the increase would come within a year. Melamed, also chairman of Dellsher Investment Co Inc, said the CME last week withdrew a proposal to put a 12-point limit on the S and P 500 index's daily price movement when the Commodity Futures Trading Commission told the exchange it could not be a temporary program. The CME also received "many negative comments, many more than we anticipated," Melamed conceded. Many futures commission merchants predicted sell orders would accelerate in the event the price approached the bottom limit.
Other
TCBY ENTERPRISES INC <TCBY> 1ST QTR FEB 28 NET
Shr eight cts vs five cts Net 1,370,898 vs 823,988 Sales 7,786,730 vs 4,383,825 Avg shrs 17,744,333 vs 17,071,236 NOTE: Per-share amounts adjusted for three-for-two stock splits in April and July, 1986
Corporate News
HECLA <HL> BUYS STAKE IN GREENS CREEK VENTURE
Hecla Mining Co said it agreed to buy a 28 pct stake in the Greens Creek joint venture from Amselco Minerals Inc, a unit of British Petroleum PLC's <BP> BP North America Inc unit. The Greens Creek venture is engaged in final project engineering of a gold-silver-lead-zinc ore body on Admiralty Island, about 15 miles southwest of Juneau, Alaska. Hecla said it estimates its total investment in the project, including its share of production costs, will be about 45 mln dlrs.
Financial Reports
SPRINT OPTIMISTIC DESPITE LOSSES
US Sprint, the 50-50 telephone venture of GTE Corp <GTE> and United Telecommunications Inc <UT> set up last June, is optimistic despite expecting to report a net loss of about 500 mln dlrs this year. David M. Holland, president of US Sprint's Dallas-based Southwest Division, told Reuters in an interview that he did not know what it would report for the first quarter, but agreed that for the year the company should have about the same results as last year when it lost "about 500 mln dlrs." He noted the company was slated to spend 2.3 billion dlrs over "two plus years" to set up its network. Holland added that Sprint was still paying almost 500 mln dlrs a year to American Telephone and Telegraph Co (T) in order to lease its lines. He said 16,000 miles of its 23,000 mile fiber optic telephone line are now "in the ground," and 7,000 miles are operable. By the end of the year, he said, 90 pct of the company's subscribers will be carried on its fiber optic lines (instead of leased ATT lines), compared with 60 pct by the end of the second quarter. Fiber optic lines, which send digital light impulses along microscopic glass lines, is quicker, more accurate and more economical than traditional copper cables. A fiber optic line the diameter of a dime can carry the same amount of information as a copper cable 20 feet in diameter. "By the end of the year, we will have the capacity to carry 50 pct of all U.S. long distance phone calls," Holland said. He said ATT currently controls about 80 pct of the U.S. long distance market, with MCI Communications Corp <MCIC> about 10 to 12 pct and Sprint five to seven pct. Holland said Sprint's rates, which were 50 pct lower than ATT when it did not pay to gain access to local telephone exchanges, were now about 10 to 12 pct lower now that all the companies have equal access. He said the company was cutting back its advertising by about 30 pct this year. At the same time, he said Sprint had increased its total number of customers to four mln from two mln from July 1986 to last January. "We've captured the fiber high ground, shown the importance of it," he said. Concerning the deregulation of ATT, Holland said he believed ATT "should be given some flexibility, but should be regulated on pricing plans." "They're so dominant in the market place," he said, adding that ATT should be deregulated when "there is true competition in the marketplace." "It takes time to prove ourselves and a lot of money," he said, adding, "maybe two to four years out, it's hard to say." Holland said he was not concerned about talk that Sprint's two owners might be squabbling or that corporate raiders, such as the Belzberg family in Canada, might be putting pressure on them to sell off their loss-making Sprint holdings. "They are two excellent partners who have stated time and time again their support of US Sprint," he said, adding that he was "amazed" at industry talk that the two companies might be arguing. "There's no evidence of that," he said. He said Sprint's progress in such areas as revenues, number of customers and construction was on track, even "ahead in many areas." Looking beyond the United States, Holland said Sprint currently had direct access to 34 countries and aimed to be in 90 pct of the Free World nations by 1988. "We want to be in every country that ATT serves," he said. He said Sprint currently does not have access to Mexico but was working on it. He noted negotiations between Mexico and GTE Sprint, the forerunner of US Sprint, had been broken off by the September 1985 earthquake which had devastated the nation's telephone network.
Financial Reports
CANADIAN SEAFARERS THREATEN STRIKE
Canadian seafarers are almost certain to go on strike this spring in a refusal to meet rollbacks in wages and benefits asked for by their employers, Seafarers' International Union official Roman Gralewicz said. "It's 99.9 percent--I guarantee you a strike," Gralewicz said in an interview. The union represents about 2,300 workers on the Great Lakes and Canada's East and West coasts. Contract talks broke off in January and a conciliator has been appointed to try to help settle the dispute. The current contract expires at the end of March. The seafarers' employers are also asking for a reduction in crew levels, a move which the union said would cost about 400 jobs.
Financial Reports
AVALON <AVL> STAKE SOLD BY DELTEC
Avalon Corp said that <Deltec Panamerica SA> has arranged to sell its 23 pct stake in Avalon and that Deltec's three representatives on Avalon's board had resigned. An Avalon spokeswoman declined to indentify the buyer of Deltec's stake or give terms of the sale. In addition, Avalon said three other directors resigned. It said Benjamin W. Macdonald, a director of <TMOC Resources Ltd>, the principal holder of Avalon stock, and Hardwick Simmons, a vice chairman of Shearson Lehman Bros Inc, were then named to the board.
Financial Reports
QUAKER OATS <OAT> SELLS UNIT TO KEYSTONE
The Quaker Oats Co said it sold its Vernell's Fine Candies Inc unit to privately-held Keystone Partners Inc for an undisclosed price. The company said Vernells had sales of around 30 mln dlrs in the year ended in August, 1986. Quaker Oats acquired Vernells in August, 1986 when it purchased Golden Grain Macaroni Co.
Financial Reports
U.S. TO ASK JAPAN TO DROP BEEF RESTRICTIONS
U.S. Agriculture Secretary Richard Lyng will ask the Japanese Government to remove all beef import restrictions when he visits there next month. Lyng's remarks came in a speech at Oklahoma State University today. "We think Japanese consumers should have the same freedom of choice as our consumers. Look at all the Japanese cameras and tape recorders in this room. We know they'd buy more beef if they had the opportunity," Lyng said.
Corporate News
CLABIR CORP <CLG> 4TH QTR JAN 31 NET
Shr profit 26 cts vs loss two cts Net profit 6,194,000 vs loss 170,000 Revs 100.0 mln vs 7,854,000 Avg shrs 10.7 mln vs 8,787,977 Year Shr profit two cts vs loss 17 cts Net profit 7,169,000 vs loss 1,461,000 Revs 421.4 mln vs 51.1 mln Avg shrs 9,604,474 vs 8,807,709 Reuter...
Financial Reports
U.K. PROFITTED FROM AUTUMN INTERVENTION - LAWSON
Britain has reaped profits by using a stronger pound to buy back dollars used by the government last autumn to support sterling during a currency crisis, Chancellor of the Exchequer Nigel Lawson said. He said in a parliamentary debate, "I can now tell the House (of Commons) that the dollars that were sold from the reserves in September and October (1986) have subsequently all been repurchased - at a profit of some tens of millions of pounds." Hindsight had proved him right to resist market pressures then for a two percentage point interest rate rise, he said. The increase in base rates was instead limited then to one point. During a debate on the 1987/88 British budget which Lawson unveiled last week, he said that "during the period of foreign exchange market turbulence which followed the somewhat inconclusive Group of Five and Group of Seven meetings at the end of September, I authorised the Bank of England to intervene unusually heavily in order to buy breathing space that would enable me to confine the interest rate rise to one pct rather than the two pct the market was then pressing for." He said that that one percentage point increase, effected in October 1986, had been reversed by this month's two half point cuts in banks' base lending rates. They are now at 10 pct. Treasury figures show that the underlying change in British reserves - seen as a guide to possible Bank of England intervention on foreign exchange markets - suggest that the authorities sold around 1.0 billion dlrs during September and October 1986, government sources said.
Financial Reports
BAY FINANCIAL CORP <BAY> 3RD QTR FEB 28
Shr loss 1.34 dlrs vs profit two cts Net loss 4.5 mln vs profit 46,000 Revs 7.6 mln vs 8.9 mln Nine months Shr loss 1.41 dlrs vs loss two cts Net loss 4.7 mln vs loss 76,000 Revs 30.2 mln vs 23.8 mln NOTE:1986 includes gain on disposition of investments of 2,454 dlrs in 3rd qtr and 5,306 dlrs in nine months respectively. 1987 includes gain on disposition of investments of five dlrs in 3nd qtr and 7,052 dlrs in nine months.
Corporate News
CORRECTED - MANHATTAN NATIONAL<MLC>4TH QTR LOSS
Oper shr loss 20 cts vs loss 81 cts Oper net loss 1,042,000 vs loss 4,077,000 Revs 38.5 mln vs 50.3 mln 12 mths Oper shr profit six cts vs loss 43 cts Oper net profit 336,000 vs loss 2,176,000 Revs 137.8 mln vs 209.1 mln (Company corrects to show profit rather than a loss for current 12 mths oper shr and oper net.)
Corporate News
AMBRIT INC <ABI> 4TH QTR JAN 31 NET
Shr 28 cts vs nil Net 4,568,000 vs 7,000 Revs 37.5 mln vs 7,835,000 Year Shr 13 cts vs nil Net 5,011,000 vs 30,000 Revs 145.5 mln vs 51.0 mln Note: Current year results includes revs of 87.2 mln dlrs from Chocolate Co Inc, which was acquired in March 1986. Note: Shr results after preferred dividend payments of 954,000 dlrs for current qtr and 3,410,000 dlrs for current year. Net includes gains from sale of investment in Sheraton Securities International of 5,807,000 dlrs vs 928,000 dlrs for qtr and 8,705,000 dlrs vs 928,000 dlrs for year. Net also includes extraordinary loss from early retirement of debt of 303,000 dlrs for year-ago 12 mths.
Industrial and Sector News
COMMUNICATIONS CORP OF AMERICA 2ND QTR DEC 31
Shr loss 33 cts vs loss 48 cts Net loss 1.7 mln vs loss 2.5 mln Revs 6.3 mln vs 10.2 mln Six months Shr loss 54 cts vs loss 75 cts Net loss 2.8 mln vs loss 3.9 mln Revs 15.2 mln vs 23.4 mln
Financial Reports
Dollar hits record low of 149.78 yen - Tokyo dealers
Dollar hits record low of 149.78 yen - Tokyo dealers
Other
CBI SURVEY POINTS TO SURGE IN U.K. OUTPUT
British manufacturers expect output to grow rapidly in the four coming months, a Confederation of British Industry (CBI) survey shows. The CBI's monthly trends survey for March shows that 43 pct of the 1,685 polled U.K. Firms expect to raise output in the next four months. Only nine pct expect output to fall while 47 pct said production would likely remain unchanged. The CBI said the positive balance between firms expecting production to rise and those forecasting a fall, at 34 pct, was the highest such figure recorded since 1977. In the CBI's February survey, 37 pct of companies expected a rise in output while 54 pct forecast production would remain at present levels and eight pct expected production to drop. The survey also showed that 23 pct of the polled companies consider current order books to be above normal while 58 pct view them as normal and only 19 pct regard them as below normal. This was the highest positive balance since the question was first asked more than 10 years ago, the CBI said. In February, the figures were 24 pct, 22 pct and 54 pct respectively. Companies also rated their export possibilities higher. Of all polled companies, 23 pct rated their export order books to be above normal and 53 pct described them as normal while only 23 pct believed export orders were below normal levels. In February, 25 pct thought their export books were below normal and 50 pct believed them to be about normal. At 23 pct, the proportion of companies rating their export books above normal was unchanged between February and March. On prices, the survey showed that 62 pct of companies expect average prices at which domestic orders are booked will remain unchanged in the coming four months, up from 57 pct in February. From 38 pct in February, only 31 pct of firms now expect prices to rise before July. Six pct forecast prices will fall, against four pct a month earlier. Commenting on the survey, CBI economic situation committee chairman David Wigglesworth said sterling's more competitive level against many European currencies had improved exports. "But interest rates are still much higher than in our competitor countries and British manufacturers will still have to work hard to win new business both in overseas markets and in the substitution of British-made goods for imports here at home," he said.
Corporate News
TOKYO - Bank of Japan buys small amount of dollars, dealers said
TOKYO - Bank of Japan buys small amount of dollars, dealers said
Corporate News
Miyazawa says time has come for major nations to act on exchange rates
Miyazawa says time has come for major nations to act on exchange rates
Financial Reports
MAJOR NATIONS MUST ACT ON CURRENCIES - MIYAZAWA
Finance Minister Kiichi Miyazawa said the time has come for major industrialised nations to take action on exchange rates in line with their agreement last month in Paris. In Paris, Britain, Canada, France, Japan, the U.S. And West Germany agreed to coooperate to hold currency rates around their then current levels. Miyazawa would not say what specific measures major nations would take, but told reporters the measures had been discussed in Paris. The dollar fell to a record low against the yen this morning, piercing the 150 yen barrier.
Corporate News
DALLAS CORP <DLS> 4TH QTR LOSS
Oper shr loss 22 cts vs profit 10 cts Oper net loss 1,626,000 vs pofit 702,000 Revs 98.3 mln vs 105.1 mln 12 mths Oper shr profit 18 cts vs profit 82 cts Oper net profit 1,293,000 vs profit 5,940,000 Revs 396.2 mln vs 396.7 mln Note: Oper net excludes loss from discontinued operations of 2,112,000 dlrs or 39 cts a share for year-ago qtr and 2,036,000 dlrs or 1.10 dlrs a share for year-ago 12 mths.
Corporate News
BANK OF JAPAN RE-ENTERS MARKET AND STEPS UP DOLLAR BUYING, DEALERS SAY
BANK OF JAPAN RE-ENTERS MARKET AND STEPS UP DOLLAR BUYING, DEALERS SAY
Financial Reports
BANK OF JAPAN STEPS UP DOLLAR BUYING
The Bank of Japan stepped up its dollar buying as it re-entered the market after the midday Tokyo lunch break, dealers said. They said the bank seemed more determined to support the dollar than it did this morning. Several dealers said the central bank intervened this afternoon when the dollar stood around 149 yen. One said it purchased 150 to 200 mln dlrs in the half-hour since the market re-opened after its lunchtime closure. Another said the bank still has buying orders in the market.
Financial Reports
YEUTTER SEES GATT CONSENSUS ON FARM TRADE REFORM
U.S. Trade Representative Clayton Yeutter said trade ministers meeting here have reached a general consensus on agricultural trade reform under the latest Uruguay round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). Yeutter gave no precise details of the understanding but told journalists the consensus covers the principles involved in agricultural trade reform and what needs to be done to improve the global situation in agriculture. Delegates from 22 countries are meeting informally to discuss progress made since the latest GATT round was launched in Punta del Este, Uruguay, last September. Yeutter said "at least people seem to be going down the same road...But how that translates ultimately into negotiations is another matter entirely." There seems to be an understanding of the need to deal with the problem quickly and "a more common understanding of how we are going to get from here to there," Yeutter said. However, the hard work is still to come, with a couple of years of tough negotiations ahead, he said. "It is ludicrous for the nations of the world to plough immense amounts of financial resources into the production of items that nobody wants to buy," he said. He said the long-term answer is to switch some of the financial resources now committed to agriculture to other more productive areas. This would help agriculture because some its inefficient non-productive segments would stop operating, he said. Individual segments in many countries may lose in the process, but it should result in a more rational system of world-wide production within 10 or 15 years, he said. It is important that the agriculture negotiations reach a relatively early conclusion because the U.S. Is spending 26 billion dlrs a year and the European Community probably more than that, which is an ineffective use of financial resources, he said. Asked about the prospect of a priority for agriculture in the negotiations, he said "one has to be politically realistic... If there is any chance of getting it (agricultural trade reform) done in two to three years it's going to have to be as part of a larger package."
Other
SWIRE SEEN REPORTING 20 PCT RISE IN 1986 PROFIT
Swire Pacific Ltd <SWPC.HKG> is likely to show a more than 20 pct rise in 1986 operating profits when it reports results tomorrow, reflecting gains in its aviation and property businesses, share analysts said. Analysts polled by Reuters estimated after-tax profits from operations will be between 1.525 billion and 1.8 billion dlrs compared with 1.23 billion in 1985. They also said Swire will have an extraordinary gain of about 1.38 billion dlrs from the flotation of its Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd <CAPH.HKG> unit last May. Swire had an extraordinary gain of 59.1 mln dlrs in 1985. Share analysts said Swire will set a 36 cent final dividend for its "A" shares, making a total of 54 cents, after 47 cents adjusted for a two-for-one bonus issue in 1985. Aviation and properties together account for 75 pct of the company's net asset value and about 85 pct of its net profits, analysts said. The company's aviation division consists of its majority stake in Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd and its 25 pct interest in <Hongkong Aircraft Engineering Co Ltd>, which is also 25 pct owned by Cathay. Cathay last week reported 1986 profits climbed to 1.23 billion dlrs from 777 mln in 1985, partly because of lower fuel costs and greater traffic. Swire's share of Cathay, which stood at 70 pct before the flotation, fell to 54.25 pct at the end of last year and has since slipped to 50.23 pct. Hongkong Aircraft reported this month its 1986 net profits rose 29.5 pct to 115.5 mln dlrs. Tony Measor, an analyst at Hong Leong Securities Ltd, estimates Swire's profits will be 1.525 billion dlrs. "Much depends on properties," said Measor. "And they did a lot better in the second half of the year." Estimates of profits from the firm's wholly owned Swire Properties Ltd unit range widely from 500 mln dlrs to 700 mln compared with 570 mln dlrs in 1985. Swire Properties recorded an interim profit of 120 mln dlrs for the first half of 1986, well below 260 mln dlrs for the same 1985 period, but analysts said that was due mainly to the low level of completion of new residential flats. The firm's properties consist mainly of the Taikoo Shing residential development and two luxury housing projects. Hoare Govett Asia Ltd said the completion of 1,100 flats in Taikoo Shing will have yielded profits of 300 mln dlrs in second-half 1986. During the year property prices continued to rise as more people bought real estate, benefiting from low interest rates, analysts said. "At the end of last year, flats in Taikoo Shing were selling at 1,100 dlrs per square foot, up by about 20 pct from a year ago," said Frederick Tsang of Mansion House Securities (F.E.) Ltd. Swire is developing a large commercial and hotel complex in the central business district of Hong Kong but it will not provide income until the first stage is completed next year. The company also sold three properties and a part interest in a proposed hotel development, which should result in extraordinary gains of 60 mln dlrs in 1986, according to James Capel (Far East) Ltd. Swire's trading and manufacturing operations are expected to earn 300 mln dlrs, up 22 pct from 1985 but its shipping and offshore services are likely to post a small loss of about 10 mln dlrs because of depressed market conditions.
Financial Reports
(CORRECTED) - PHILIPPINES CRITICISES EC FOR OIL LEVY
Philippines Trade and Industry Secretary Jose Concepcion told world trade ministers he wondered if their agreement was of any real value after the European Community (EC) proposed a levy on vegetable oils. Concepcion, speaking at an informal meeting of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) here, said ministers declared in Uruguay last September that the trade of less-developed nations should not be disrupted. He said the EC not only ignored Manila's request for lower tariffs on coconut oil but proposed a levy on vegetable oils and fats that are vital exports for Southeast Asian countries. Concepcion said while the levy might be rejected by the EC Council of Ministers, he noted that "I cannot help but wonder whether the agreements we produce in meetings like this are of any real value." He also said industrialised nations saved about 65 billion U.S. Dlrs in 1985 through low commodity prices, but this had affected the ability of developing nations to import goods and services. "The health and the growth of world trade requires that the new development of developing countries losing their share of world trade be arrested and reversed," he said.
Financial Reports
TAIWAN COMPLAINS ABOUT SIZE OF RESERVES
Taiwan's foreign exchange reserves, swollen by strong trade surpluses to a record 53 billion U.S. Dlrs, are becoming a problem, government officials said. Official figures show the latest level compares with the previous record of 51 billion dlrs on March 4 and about 26 billion in late March 1986. Central bank Governor Chang Chi-cheng told reporters the increase in reserves was the result of heavy intervention by the bank on the local interbank market. It bought nearly two billion U.S. Dlrs between March 5 and 23, he said. Wang Chao-ming, vice chairman of the government's Council for Economic Planning and Development, told Reuters the rising reserves were "a big headache for Taiwan." He said the government expects heavier pressure from the U.S., Where protectionist bills are being proposed against nations such as Taiwan and Japan with large trade surpluses with the U.S. Wang said the government would launch new measures within the next two months to further reduce import tariffs and open the market wider to foreign products, especially those from the U.S. Wang said the measures aim at helping reduce Taiwan's trade surplus, which rose to 2.73 billion U.S. Dlrs in the first two months of 1987 from 2.02 billion a year earlier. Nearly 90 pct of the surplus was with the U.S. Vice Economic Minister Wang Chien-shien agreed with Wang's remarks and said efforts to avert U.S. Protectionism were running out of time. "We must do it quickly or face retaliation from Washington," he said. He said the measures would include removal of trade barriers on insurance and inland services for U.S. Companies. Chang Chi-cheng said the central bank could not stop buying U.S. Dollars because of heavy sales by local exporters who fear the strong local dollar will cause them exchange losses. He said the bank is studying revision of the foreign exchange rules in hope of further reducing currency controls, but declined to give details. The Taiwan dollar has risen about 15 pct against the U.S. Dollar since September 1985. It opened at 34.38 to the U.S. Dollar today and is expected to rise further to 33 in June and to 32 by end-year, some foreign bankers said.
Other
AUSTRALIAN MINISTER SEES TARGETED OIL TAX STRATEGY
Australia's crude oil tax strategy is probably best tackled in terms of a targeted rather than broadly-based approach, Federal Resources and Energy Minister Gareth Evans told a meeting here. He told the Australian Petroleum Exploration Association (APEA) annual conference there was a prospect of developing a package that would recognise the government's economic priorities while also meeting some of the industry's concerns. Evans was referring to a nearly completed government review of oil taxation. Evans said there were plenty of examples where targeted approaches to oil industry taxation had produced good results in recent years. These include the reduction in the top marginal crude excise rate on 'old' Bass Strait oil found before September 1975 to 80 pct from 87 pct, and the waiver of excise on onshore oil announced last September, he said. The industry, through the APEA, has been calling for the elimination of secondary taxation on oil in order to boost incentives for prospecting against a background of weak prices and Australia's relatively low exploration levels. "While nobody wants to add further unnecessary complexity to an already complex taxation regime, I am inclined to favour these kinds of tailored approaches ahead of sweeping changes, which leave (government) revenue much reduced and may still leave a lot of uncertainty as to what individual companies are going to do in major areas," Evans said. He said the government did not intend to change its resource rent taxation (RRT) legislation, now before parliament, in response to industry calls to allow all exploration expenditure in a given area to be deductible. As previously reported, RRT is a tax of 40 pct limited to highly prospective offshore areas, based on profits after a certain rate of return has been achieved for individual projects. APEA has said it is not a true profit-based tax because exploration deductibility is limited to successful projects. Evans said the decision not to change RRT was based more than anything on the government's desire to ensure the certainty and stability of the new regime, adding that major investments have already been planned on the existing ground rules.
Commodities and Trade
GATT ROUND MAY STOP GROWING TRADE PROBLEMS - U.S.
A successful new GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) round is needed to halt growing bilateral trade problems between major trading partners, U.S. Trade Representative Clayton Yeutter said. Yeutter, in New Zealand for informal GATT ministerial talks, told Reuters bilateral trade disputes are increasing because the multilateral system is inefficient. "That is really a strong rationale why we need a new GATT round," he said. "The very existence of all these bilateral irritants clearly emphasises the need to develop multilateral solutions to some of these problems." The eighth GATT round of negotiations was launched at Punta del Este in Uruguay in September 1986. Agriculture and services were included in the negotiations for the first time. The growing debt burden of Latin American and African nations will also provide impetus for the GATT round to succeed, he said. "Clearly those countries need to develop their export endeavours and they need open markets for that to happen and that's the basic objective of the new GATT round," he said. But he said the GATT round is a long term endeavour. It will not give any short term relief for debt ridden countries, but it will make a difference in 10 to 15 years. "It's a worthwhile activity from their standpoint because these debts are not going to go away in the next year or two," he said. "They ought to be very strongly supported in the GATT round as a mechanism for relieving their debt burdens or making possible debt amortisation in the future," he said.
Corporate News
TONKA CORP <TKA> RAISES DIVIDEND
Qtly div two cts vs 1.7 cts Pay March 26 Record March 12
Commodities and Trade
SHELL AUSTRALIA REPORTS 45.79 MLN DLR 1986 PROFIT
Royal Dutch/Shell Group <RD.AMS> unit <Shell Australia Ltd>, said its net profit fell to 45.79 mln dlrs in 1986 from 66.76 mln in 1985. Revenue fell to 4.55 billion dlrs from 4.91 billion, in an extremely competitive and over-regulated environment, chairman and chief executive Kevan Gosper said in a statement. A 26.25 mln dlr annual dividend would be paid to the parent after a very disappointing year. "A return of 2.2 pct on funds employed represents a very meagre return ... In an economy suffering from inflation of around 10 pct," he said. Gosper said the results reflected heavy reliance on downstream oil and chemicals, poor coal and metal returns and the financial burden of the North-West Shelf gas project. Duties, royalties and taxes rose to 1.37 billion dlrs against 852.72 mln in 1985 and Gosper urged the government to move quickly to lift costly and unnecessary regulation. "It is just as important for Australia to maintain a financially healthy, technically advanced refining and marketing industry as it is to sustain oil exploration and production," he said. "The Australian oil industry has the experience and the capacity to serve the nation and its shareholders well if the government would stop putting roadblocks in our way," he said. Shell invested 500 mln dlrs over the past five years to upgrade its oil refining and marketing business, but further investment required an appropriate rate of return, he said. Exploration and evaluation spending in 1986 fell to 18.77 mln dlrs from 26.35 mln, while investment in property and plant rose to 374.25 mln from 353.94 mln a year earlier. Gosper said oil companies would be under intense pressure in 1987 because of forecast slow economic growth.
Financial Reports
NAKASONE INTERVENES IN MICROCHIP DISPUTE WITH U.S.
Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone intervened to try to resolve Japan's escalating dispute with the U.S. Over semiconductor trade, government officials said. At today's Cabinet meeting, Nakasone told Trade and Industry Minister Hajime Tamura to redouble his efforts to calm U.S. Anger over what it sees as Japan's unfair trade practices in semiconductors. Nakasone intervened only two days before a scheduled meeting of the Reagan administration's Economic Policy Council to consider whether Japan is reneging on its microchip pact with the U.S. That pact, agreed last year after months of negotiations, calls on Japan to stop selling cut-price chips in world markets and to raise its imports of U.S. Semiconductors. Senior U.S. Officials have accused Tokyo of failing to live up to the accord and have threatened retaliatory action. Yesterday, Tamura's Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) launched a last-ditch attempt to salvage the pact by writing letters to U.S. Policy makers setting out Japan's case and telling Japanese chip makers to cut output. In his letter, the contents of which were released today, Tamura said a MITI survey carried out at the beginning of March showed Japanese producers were not selling at cut-rate prices in Asian markets. In a separate letter sent to senior U.S. Officials, MITI vice minister for international affairs Makoto Kuroda suggested the two countries could conduct a joint investigation into allegations of Japanese chip dumping in such markets.
Financial Reports
NORTHEAST, EASTERN THAILAND FACE SEVERE DROUGHT
Thirteen provinces, mainly in northeast and eastern Thailand, have been suffering a worse than average drought since mid-February and the dry spell is expected to last until early May, Deputy Interior Minister Santi Chaiviratana said. Santi told reporters the government is launching a drought relief operation mainly involving the use of water trucks to send water to affected farming areas. He did not say what crops have been damaged in northeast Thailand but said large durian orchards in eastern Chanthaburi province have suffered heavy losses. The Minister said the affected areas include eight provinces in the northeast, two in eastern Thailand and three rubber growing provinces in the south near the Malaysian border.
Corporate News
U.K., AUSTRALIA OFFER WHEAT TO BANGLADESH
Britain and Australia have offered a total of 129,250 tonnes of wheat to Bangladesh as grants to contain rising cereal prices and help support rural employment projects, officials said. They said 79,250 tonnes of wheat promised by Britain would be shipped next week and used for the government's "Food for Work" program in the villages. Under the program, workers building roads, digging irrigation canals and engaged in other rural development activities get their daily wages in wheat instead of money. The 50,000 tonnes of Australian wheat would arrive in Bangladesh next month and be sold under open-market operations designed to stop price increases, the officials said. Prices of rice and wheat have risen at least 15 pct in the past month, market sources said. But the government expects prices to fall after the wheat harvest next month.
Other
Sumita says Bank of Japan will intervene if necessary
Sumita says Bank of Japan will intervene if necessary
Corporate News
WORLD BANK CHIEF PLEDGES SUPPORT TO INDONESIA
World Bank president Barber Conable pledged the Bank's support to help Indonesia adjust to lower world oil prices, but said further deregulation of its protected economy was needed. Speaking to reporters after talks with President Suharto, he said he expected Jakarta to do more to liberalise the economy and deregulate trade policy. Indonesia, hurt by the fall in oil prices last year which cut the value of its crude exports in half, is the Third World's sixth largest debtor. It has received 10.7 billion dlrs from the World Bank in the past 20 years. Conable said the World Bank, which granted Indonesia a 300 mln dlr loan last month to help its balance of payments, was prepared to back Jakarta in taking the right steps to adjust to lower oil and primary commodity prices. "We are prepared to support those steps which we believe are consistent with the development of the Indonesian economy," he said. He said Jakarta's willingness to move quickly after last year's collapse in oil price saved Indonesia from some of the difficulties now faced by other countries. Indonesia devalued its currency by 31 pct against the dollar in September to avoid a balance of payments crisis, and has announced a series of measures since May intended to stimulate exports, encourage foreign investment and revitalise the economy. However, key monopolies in areas like steel and plastics and high tariff barriers remain in place. Conable arrived in Indonesia on Saturday and has since met 14 Indonesian cabinet ministers to review the country's borrowing needs and the impact of falling oil prices on the country.
Financial Reports
SUMITA SAYS BANK WILL INTERVENE IF NECESSARY
Bank of Japan Governor Satoshi Sumita said in a statement the central bank will intervene in foreign exchange markets to stabilise exchange rates if necessary in close cooperation with other major industrial nations. Sumita said the Bank will take adequate measures including market intervention, if necessary, in line with the February 22 Paris agreement by six major industrial nations. Canada, Britain, France, Japan, the U.S. And West Germany agreed to cooperate in stabilising exchange rates around current levels. Sumita's statement was issued after the dollar slipped below 150 yen to hit a record low of 148.40. "It is inevitable that exchange rates fluctuate under the system of floating rates," Sumita said. The fact the dollar plunged below 150 yen does not mean anything significant under the floating system, he said. The six nations agreed in Paris exchange rates prevailing then were broadly consistent with underlying economic fundamentals and further substantial rate shifts could damage growth and adjustment prospects in their countries, the Paris statement said.
Other
YEUTTER SAYS U.S.-JAPAN TRADE DIFFICULTIES REMAIN
U.S. Trade Representative Clayton Yeutter said he was unsure whether some of the trade issues straining U.S.-Japanese relations would be resolved before the two countries open trade talks in late April. "We are having high level discussions on them (the issues) within the United States...The relationship on some of those is very strained between us (Japan) at the moment and we need to relieve those strains at the earliest possible date," he said. "I am not sure we can wait until late April," he added. Yeutter is in New Zealand for a two-day informal meeting of trade ministers who are reviewing the Uruguay round of the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs (GATT). He said he will meet the Japanese delegation over the next few days but declined to discuss methods of relieving the strain between the two countries. Yeutter said earlier the three most contentious trade issues were semiconductors, Japanese government unwillingness to allow public entities to buy U.S. Super-computers and the barring of U.S. Firms from the eight billion U.S. Dlr Kansai airport project near Osaka. The Japanese delegation to the GATT talks said in a statement yesterday they are making major efforts to dismantle trade barriers in their country. "I am convinced that they are attempting to move their policies in the right direction. The question is how far and how fast," Yeutter said.
Other
P AND O 1986 PRETAX PROFIT 174.1 MLN STG VS 125.6 MLN
P AND O 1986 PRETAX PROFIT 174.1 MLN STG VS 125.6 MLN
Corporate News
DILLARD DEPARTMENT STORES INC <DDS> 4TH QTR NET
Qtr ended Jan 31 Shr 1.16 dlrs vs 1.15 dlrs Net 32.4 mln vs 33.5 mln Revs 629.0 mln vs 538.6 mln Avg shrs 32.1 mln vs 29.2 mln 12 mths Shr 2.35 dlrs vs 2.29 dlrs Net 74.5 mln vs 66.9 mln Revs 1.85 billion vs 1.60 billion Avg shrs 31.7 mln vs 29.2 mln Note: Shr/avg shrs data show 2-for-1 split in Nov. 1985.
Other
KUWAIT SAYS OPEC 2.4 MLN BPD BELOW CEILING
Kuwaiti oil minister Sheikh Ali al-Khalifa al-Sabah said OPEC was producing well below its oil output ceiling and this would help prices move higher, according to a Kuwaiti newspaper interview. The al-Rai al-Aam newspaper quoted him as saying OPEC was pumping 2.4 mln barrels per day (bpd) less than its 15.8 mln bpd ceiling, while consumers were drawing down their petroleum stocks at a rate of 4.5 mln bpd. As long as OPEC maintains its output curbs, demand for its oil will rise in April and May, Sheikh Ali said, adding that Kuwait was strongly committed to its OPEC quota.
Other
PENINSULAR AND ORIENTAL 1986 YEAR
Earnings per one stg of deferred stock 41.7p vs 34.9 Div 11.5p making 19.0 vs 16.0 Turnover 1.95 billion stg vs 1.63 billion Pretax profit 174.1 mln vs 125.6 mln Tax 49.4 mln vs 34.9 mln NOTE - Company's full name is Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Co Plc <PORL.L> Net operating costs 1.77 billion stg vs 1.51 billion Share of profits of associates 21.1 mln vs 37.9 mln Operating profit 206.3 mln vs 154.2 mln Investment income 1.7 mln vs 3.6 mln Net interest payable 29.5 mln vs 29.2 mln Employee profit sharing 4.4 mln vs 3.0 mln Minority interests 2.5 mln debit vs 2.4 mln debit Extraordinary items 29.8 mln credit vs 0.1 mln credit Group operating profit includes - Service industries 40.7 mln vs 34.4 mln Passenger shipping 19.5 mln vs 13.1 mln Housebuilding, construction/development 50.1 mln vs 30.0 mln Container and bulk shipping 43.8 mln vs 34.4 mln P and O Australia 6.6 mln vs 9.4 mln Banking nil vs 7.7 mln Investment property income 45.6 mln vs 25.2 mln
Financial Reports
Woolworth Holdings pretax profit 115.3 mln stg vs 81.3 mln, year to end-January
Woolworth Holdings pretax profit 115.3 mln stg vs 81.3 mln, year to end-January
Other
CHINA SAYS POSSIBLE GOOD HARVEST DESPITE DROUGHT
China's summer grain harvest may be good despite a serious drought because the State Council (cabinet) has spent one billion yuan on irrigation and other anti-drought work, a Hong Kong newspaper said. Wen Hui Bao said the drought, which has affected Shanxi, Hebei, Henan and Shandong the most, has eased with March rains in south China and March snowfall in the north and as some new irrigation projects have come into use. "If the drought does not worsen, there is hope for a bumper harvest," it quoted experts of the Ministry of Electric Power as saying. They gave no figures. The 1986 summer grain harvest was a record 93 mln tonnes, up from 92 mln in 1985, out of a total 1986 grain harvest of 391 mln. The 1987 target is 405 mln.
Corporate News
WOOLWORTH HOLDINGS PLC <WLUK.L> YR TO END-JANUARY
Shr 47.1p vs 37.7 Shr fully diluted 42.2p vs 33.6 Div 11p vs 7 making 16 vs 10 Turnover 1.83 billion stg vs 1.76 billion Pretax profit 115.3 mln vs 81.3 mln Tax 30.5 mln vs 16.2 mln Retail profit - B and Q 45.5 mln vs 33.1 mln Comet 17.4 mln vs 11.9 mln Woolworth 38.7 mln vs 17.6 mln Other 4.6 mln loss vs 600,000 loss Property income 49.4 mln vs 48.0 mln Net interest payable 31.1 mln vs 28.7 mln Extraordinary debit 16.0 mln vs 29.1 mln
Other
TMOC TELLS SHAREHOLDERS NOT TO ACCEPT SANTOS BID
<TMOC Resources Ltd> told shareholders not to accept Santos Ltd's <STOS.S> 4.00 dlr a share takeover bid pending advice from Macquarie Hill Samuel Corporate Services, its corporate advisor. It said in a statement the Santos bid was below the underlying value of the shares as assessed by Macquarie Hill Samuel at between 4.08 dlrs and 4.72. TMOC, formerly the Moonie Oil Co Ltd, said the valuation was made in response to an earlier and still current bid of 2.55 dlrs a share by <Elders Resources Ltd>. Elders Resources holds 19.9 pct of TMOC's 62 mln shares. TMOC said it did not know Elders Resources' response to the bid or that of its other major shareholder the <Australian Gas Light Co>. The latter has a 10.5 pct stake in TMOC. <Avalon Corp> of the U.S. Has a 17 pct stake in TMOC through an option agreement. Santos, which is 15 pct owned by Elders Resources, yesterday said its bid valued TMOC at 248.5 mln dlrs. TMOC said today this was not a premium over the share price before the bid and that TMOC had traded at up to 4.06 dlrs a share in the last two weeks. TMOC said in the statement that the bid was unsolicited and that Santos had only a 3.07 pct stake despite paying up to four dlrs a share on-market. TMOC has oil and gas interests and pipelines which complement the operations of Santos, the major Cooper Basin oil and gas producer. TMOC shares today closed five cents up at 4.15 dlrs on turnover of 182,000 shares while Santos, due to release its profit result today, rose eight cents to 4.50 dlrs on volume of 245,000 shares.
Financial Reports
SANTOS LTD <STOS.S> YEAR END DEC 31 NET PROFIT 88.67 DLRS VS 144.04 MLN
SANTOS LTD <STOS.S> YEAR END DEC 31 NET PROFIT 88.67 DLRS VS 144.04 MLN
Financial Reports
WILLIAMS HOLDINGS SAYS IT BIDDING 542.2 MLN STG FOR NORCROS ORDINARY SHARES
WILLIAMS HOLDINGS SAYS IT BIDDING 542.2 MLN STG FOR NORCROS ORDINARY SHARES
Corporate News
WILLIAMS HOLDINGS BIDS 542.2 MLN STG FOR NORCROS
Industrial holding company Williams Holdings Plc said it was bidding 542.2 mln stg for the ordinary shares of building products and packaging group Norcros Plc. The offer would be made on the basis of 29 new Williams shares for every 50 in Norcros, or 432.7p a share Norcros shares firmed to 410p at 0914 GMT from a close last night of 397p. A statement by Williams said it was confident of the merits of the proposed merger and it had therefore taken care to propose from the outset the right terms, including a full cash alternative. The offer will include a partial convertible alternative under which shareholders would receive up to a total of 205.69 mln new second convertible shares in Williams instead of their ordinary share allocations. The offer for Norcros preferential shares offers one Williams preferential share for each one of Norcros, for a value of 130p each and a total of 2.9 mln stg. Last week Williams reported that pretax profits for 1986 rose to 22.9 mln stg from 6.3 mln. Speculation about a bid for Norcros had been circulating in the market for several months, dealers said. Initially it centred on <Bunzl Plc>, which once held a 2.6 pct stake, then switched to Williams when it began accumulating shares. Earlier this year, Williams suggested holding talks with Norcros on a possible merger but was rebuffed by Norcros which replied that any benefits that could be achieved could also result from normal trading. In the six months to end-September, Norcros reported a rise in pretax profits to 20.14 mln stg from 18.55 mln on turnover that lifted to 311.82 mln from 303.91 mln Williams Holdings began expanding from 1982 when it had a market capitalisation of around one mln stg. A series of acquisitions in the next four years has pushed its capitalisation up to around 380 mln. The convertible offer would be on the basis of four Williams convertibles for every Norcros share, worth 428p a share. The cash alternative would offer the equivalent of 400.2p a share. The announcement of the bid pushed Williams share price down to 733p from last night's close at 750p. Williams said it held a total 850,000 shares in Norcros, or 0.7 pct, while an associate held a further 1.99 mln or 1.6 pct. There was no immediate response from Norcros.
Other
SANTOS LTD <STOS.S> YEAR ENDING DEC 31
Shr 37.0 cents vs 60.0 Final div deferred vs 11 cents (1985 full year 20.0) Pre-tax 171.05 mln vs 239.97 mln Net 88.67 mln vs 144.04 mln Turnover 400.42 mln vs 506.51 mln Other income 85.44 mln vs 71.04 mln Shrs 238.99 vs same. NOTE - Final div deferred for tax advantage until after July 1 but not expected to be less than nine cents (interim seven). Net after tax 82.38 mln vs 95.92 mln, depreciation and amortisation 93.29 mln vs 76.19 mln, interest 90.94 mln vs 116.49 mln, minorities nil vs loss 10,000 but before extraordinary loss 6.49 mln vs loss 53.40 mln.
Corporate News
DOUBTS ABOUT ACCORD SEEN WEAKENING DOLLAR FURTHER
The dollar is expected to decline further in coming days as scepticism mounts about the effectiveness of last month's Paris accord to stabilise currency exchange rates, senior foreign exchange dealers said. Following its fall today to a record 148.40 yen, dealers said they expect the dollar to establish a new trading range of 147 to 150 yen before the market again tries to push it down. Behind the latest dollar fall lies the belief that last month's accord was no longer enough to stop operators pushing the dollar down, the dealers said. "The recent remark by U.S. Treasury Secretary James Baker that the Paris accord did not set any target ranges for major currencies has cast a shadow on the agreement," said Koji Kidokoro, general manager of Mitsui Bank Ltd's treasury division. He said the market interpreted this as indicating the U.S. Would favour a weaker dollar and it had little intention of intervening to support the currency. "This eliminated the widespread market caution against possible joint central bank intervention," Kidokoro said. Dealers said the dollar had gathered renewed downward momentum and that Bank of Japan intervention alone could hardly contain a further slide in the currency. They said the central bank bought between one to 1.5 billion dlrs today, including direct purchases through brokers, and yesterday it might have bought a small amount of dollars through the U.S. Central bank in New York. Most dealers said they doubted the U.S. Federal Reserve would intervene on its own account to support the dollar, but some said this might occur if the dollar fell much below 148 yen. "If the dollar drops to that low level, it could reduce the flow of foreign capital into U.S. Securities, which the Americans don't want," said Haruya Uehara, chief money market manager of Mitsubishi Trust and Banking Corp. He said the dollar may return to around 152 yen next month when corporations reduce their dollar sales after they close their books for the 1986/87 business year ending on March 31. But dealers said the longer-term outlook for the dollar remained bearish. This was due to the lacklustre performance of the U.S. Economy, the continuing U.S. Trade deficit and Japanese delays in announcing an economic stimulation package. "The Americans are getting frustrated at Japan's inertia in stimulating its economy," said Hirozumi Tanaka, assistant general manager of Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank Ltd's international treasury division. In the Paris currency accord Japan promised a package of economic measures, after the fiscal 1987 budget was passed, to boost domestic demand, increase imports, and thus reduce its trade surplus. The package was expected in April, but debate on the budget has been delayed by an opposition boycott of parliamentary business over the proposed introduction of a sales tax. In the circumstances the government had only a slim chance of producing a meaningful economic package in the near future, Dai-Ichi Kangyo's Tanaka said. Dealers said if steps are not taken to stimulate the Japanese economy protectionist sentiment in the U.S. Congress would grow and put more downward pressure on the dollar.
Financial Reports
AUSTRALIAN OIL INDUSTRY TO CONTINUE TAX CAMPAIGN
The council of the Australian Petroleum Exploration Association (APEA) said it will press on with its campaign for major improvements to Australia's petroleum taxation structure. The council said in a statement the industry was bitterly disappointed by the Australian government's position on taxation, as presented in a speech by Resources and Energy Minister Gareth Evans to the APEA conference. As earlier reported, Evans said he was inclined to target any tax changes rather than take a broad-based approach to secondary taxation of petroleum. APEA had expected the government to make positive responses to detailed industry submissions seeking the removal of existing secondary tax disincentives to exploration and development, the council said. It said it plans to reply in detail to issues raised by Evans, but its immediate concern was the decision to proceed with the current resource rental tax (RRT) legislation. Evans told the conference the government did not plan to accept industry pleas for changes in the legislation to allow deductibility of unsuccessful exploration expenditure. "The government's unwillingness to allow the deduction of unsuccessful exploration expenditure within the whole offshore area in which RRT applies negates any claim that the tax is profit based," the APEA council said. The government missed a major opportunity to persuade oil exploration companies that it had realistic answers to the industry's concerns, despite its recognition of the industry's problems, the council said. The industry has called for the end of all discriminatory secondary taxation of petroleum, citing them as major disincentives at a time of low oil prices.
Financial Reports
GERMAN FEBRUARY IMPORT PRICES FALL
Import prices in West Germany fell 0.7 pct in February from January to stand 15.6 pct below their level in February 1986, the Federal Statistics Office said. In January the import price index, base 1980, was unchanged compared with December but 17.8 pct lower against January 1986. February export prices, same base as import prices, were unchanged compared with January and 2.5 pct lower than in February 1986. In January export prices fell 0.3 pct against December to stand 3.0 pct lower than in January 1986.
Financial Reports
NIPPON LIFE, SHEARSON TIE-UP SEEN SETTING TREND
Nippon Life Insurance Co's 538 mln dlr purchase of a 13 pct stake in Shearson Lehman Brothers Inc brokerage unit is a shrewd move that other Japanese insurers are likely to follow, securities analysts said. The investment in one of Wall Street's top brokerage houses is likely to pay off in dollars and international market position, they said. "It's part of a trend towards growing capital participation by Japanese insurance firms in foreign financial institutions," said Simon Smithson, an analyst with Kleinwort Benson International Inc in Tokyo. The investment in Shearson Lehman, a growing firm described by some analysts as the top U.S. Retail brokerage, will give Nippon Life a ringside seat and possibly lower commissions on Wall Street, where it invests an increasing percentage of its assets of 90.2 billion dlrs, they said. Nippon Life staff will also acquire expertise in business sectors which have not yet opened up in Japan, they added. The agreement between the two companies calls for a 50-50 joint venture in London focussing on investment advisory asset management, market research, and consulting on financing. Nippon Life is Japan's largest insurance company and the world's biggest institutional investor, analysts said. The Japanese finance ministry is expected to approve the deal in April, making Nippon Life the first Japanese life insurance firm to take a stake in a U.S. Financial firm. The limit on foreign assets as a proportion of Japanese insurers' assets was increased to 25 pct from 10 pct last year. Since then, they have stepped up purchases of foreign stocks and sought to deepen their understandng of foreign markets and instruments. Last year, a Sumitomo Life Insurance Co official was appointed to E.F. Hutton Group Inc unit E.F. Hutton and Co's board and Sumitomo Bank Ltd spent 500 mln dlrs to become a limited partner in Goldman, Sachs and Co. Smithson said Japanese banks started buying smaller and problem-plagued banks in 1984. "But now Japanese are going for blue-chip organisations," he said. "It's a reflection of what has happened in manufacturing industries," said Brian Waterhouse at James Capel and Co. "With a historically high yen, and historically low interest rates, there's an increasing disincentive to invest in Japan." Competition in fund management has grown along with greater Japanese savings. The typical salaried employee has 7.33 mln yen in savings, reflecting an annual average savings rate of 17 to 18 pct, he said. To stay competitive, fund managers must invest overseas and gain experience with financial instruments which are likely to spread to Japan with further deregulation. "The high regulatory environment has delayed (life insurance firms') diversification. Now there's a growing number of new products in an environment of increasing competition for performance on fund management," Smithson said.
Financial Reports
U.K. MONEY MARKET DEFICIT FORECAST AT 300 MLN STG
The Bank of England said it forecast a shortage of around 300 mln stg in the money market today. Among the main factors affecting liquidity, bills maturing in official hands and the take-up of treasury bills will drain some 338 mln stg while bankers' balances below target will take out around 25 mln stg. Partly offsetting these outflows, a fall in note circulation and exchequer transactions will add some 45 mln stg and 25 mln stg to the system respectively.
Financial Reports
SANTOS SAYS PROFITS HIT BY OIL PRICE FALL
Leading Australian onshore oil and gas producer, Santos Ltd <STOS.S>, said its 1986 results were hit by sharp reductions in prices for crude oil, condensate and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). The Cooper Basin producer earlier reported a fall in net profit to 88.67 mln dlrs from 144.04 mln in 1985. Santos chairman Sir Brian Massy-Greene said in a statement that increased production, particularly of oil and LPG, along with reduced operating costs and reduced or deferred oil exploration and development outlays, were helping Santos deal with an adverse business climate. Santos said it remained financially strong with an injection of 84 mln dlrs from the second instalment of a 1985 rights issue, and had cash reserves of 381.3 mln dlrs at the end of 1986 against 401.9 mln a year earlier. It said it had also made significant progress in repaying debts and at year end the ratio of debt to shareholders' funds had fallen to 1.01 from 1.54. Santos yesterday announced a 4.00 dlr a share takeover bid for the 96.93 pct it did not already hold in oil and gas company <TMOC Resources Ltd> -- valuing the target at 248.5 mln dlrs. Santos said 75 pct of its loans were U.S. Dollar denominated and significant currency purchases were made during the year to maintain that natural hedge. At year end it held 145 mln U.S. Dlrs, enough to meet all 1987 repayments. Santos said it had a successful gas exploration program, finding 172 billion cubic feet in South Australia, but oil exploration was less successful with 1.62 mln barrels added to reserves -- less than depletion during the year. Cooper Basin producers are committed to a two-year scheme to double gas exploration while Santos said its 1987 budget for oil exploration had been boosted 20 pct. Santos said the outlook for 1987 depended on prices and production volumes but with extra oil exploration and encouraging gas finds there were grounds for optimism. But it called on the goverment to continue fostering domestic producers through the Import Parity Price scheme. "It makes no sense to abandon this policy now when exploration is at its lowest level for many years and when Australia's oil self-sufficency is expected to decline rapidly," Massy-Green said.
Corporate News
P AND O PLANS WARRANT ISSUE TO MARK ANNIVERSARY
Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Co Plc <PORL.L>, P and O, said it plans a free warrant issue on the basis of 10 warrants for every 150 stg nominal of deferred stock already held, to mark the 150th anniversary of the company. Each warrant will give the right to subscribe for one stg nominal of deferred stock at 750p during a specified period in the five years starting in 1988. P and O deferred shares were last quoted at 629p, down 1p since yesterday, after the company reported 1986 pre-tax profit of 174.1 mln stg against 125.6 mln for 1985. P and O said 1986 produced an acceptable level of growth, though ground has to be made up in one or two areas. The company has a strong balance sheet and considerable flexibility for 1987, it added. P and O will concentrate on expanding in its established market sectors. Commenting on the recent ferry disaster in the North Sea off Zeebrugge, the statement said the precise cause is unknown. The company has instituted an immediate investigation and both the British and Belgian governments are conducting inquiries. The stricken ferry, the Herald of Free Enterprise, belongs to Townsend Thoresen, which became part of P and O in January. P and O is considering listing its shares in Japan and other important overseas financial centres, the statement added.
Corporate News
CANADA OUTLINES GATT AGRICULTURAL REFORM PLAN
Canadian Trade Minister Pat Carney said that agricultural policies should not hurt world international trade and should therefore become more price responsive over time. She told delegates at the informal meeting of trade ministers that this was one of five principles Canada wanted adopted in reforming agriculture in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). Secondly, support for agriculture should avoid production incentives, and thirdly, countries should freeze and seek to reduce government aid measures that distorted world prices, Carney said. Carney said the fourth principle was that countries should not introduce new import barriers not mandated by existing legislation and the fifth was that these basic principles must be implemented collectively. Carney later told Reuters the Canadian guidelines are basically compatible with the seven point Australian proposals announced in Davos, Switzerland, in January. European trade sources said the conference welcomed the Canadian initiative but some delegates, and not only the European Community, voiced reservations about some of the principles. Carney said there was a lot of political will among the ministers here to complete the Uruguay Round of GATT in under four years and that there is also a realisation that it has to be done in a balanced way. "The consensus view was to proceed as fast as we can on a broad front and see what areas emerge where we can get early conclusion," she said. However, the meeting did not identify what those areas are, Carney said. She said Canada/U.S. Bilateral trade negotiations, which must be concluded at least in draft form by October, are progressing well.
Financial Reports
TAIWAN ISSUES MORE CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSITS
The Central Bank said it issued 4.96 billion dlrs worth of certificates of deposit (CDs) today, after issuing 4.03 billion of similar CDs yesterday, bringing the total value of CD issues in 1987 to 139.46 billion. The new CDs, with maturities of six months, one year and two years, carry interest rates ranging from 4.07 pct to 5.12 pct, a bank official told Reuters. The issues are designed to help curb the growth of m-1b money supply, which is expanding as a result of large foreign exchange reserves. The reserves hit a record 53 billion U.S. Dlrs yesterday.
Other
PHILIPPINE TRADE SECRETARY PLEASED WITH GATT TALKS
Philippine Secretary of Trade and Industry Jose Concepcion, who two days ago expressed doubts about agreements produced at international conferences, said he was pleased with the latest gathering here. Concepcion told Reuters in an interview that the informal General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) meeting gave ministers from more than 20 nations the chance to examine issues with which GATT did not have the political will to deal. "Also, the role of the developing countries has been emphasised in this particular meeting. Somehow it has been the perception of developing countries that GATT is a club of rich countries," he added in an interview with Reuters. "In fact many of the issues that have been tabled for discussion (in the Uruguay round of trade negotiations) will be of more benefit to the developed countries," he said. Concepcion said at the start of the Taupo meeting that the Uruguay round was meant to be a "shining act of faith" in the world trade system. Concepcion said the Philippines would address the issues of trade in tropical fruit and the improvement of GATT machinery to make it more responsive. He said tropical fruit came from developing countries but faced non-tariff barriers, quantitative restrictions or very high duties in other nations. Concepcion named Japan and South Korea as examples. He said he would go to Wellington for talks with New Zealand, which had a surplus in trade with the Philippines, to encourage it to switch imports from other countries. He noted that New Zealand bought its bananas from Ecuador.
Financial Reports
DROUGHT HITS THAI RUBBER AND FRUIT GROWERS
A drought that began seven weeks ago is hurting orchards and rubber plantations in Thailand and officials said it could last until May. The government is trucking water into parched farms in parts of northeastern, eastern and southern provinces, but not enough to satisfy farmers, according to press reports. There has been no official estimate of damage. Officials of Thailand's rain-making institute said its airplanes could help little because few clouds were forming for them to seed with rain-making chemicals. Thailand has a rainy season that normally starts in May and lasts to October.
Financial Reports
MIYAZAWA SAYS U.S. LIKELY TO INTERVENE
Finance Minister Kiichi Miyazawa told Parliament's Lower House Finance Committee that the U.S. Is expected to intervene in the foreign exchange market to stabilise exchange rates, political sources said. Asked if the U.S. Federal Reserve Board agreed in Paris last month to intervene to stabilise exchange rates, Miyazawa said yes, the sources said. Miyazawa was also quoted as saying that he is sceptical about the effectiveness of currency reference ranges even if major nations agree on such an idea as it is extremely difficult to set such ranges.
Financial Reports
British Aerospace 1986 pretax profit 182.2 mln stg vs 150.5 mln
British Aerospace 1986 pretax profit 182.2 mln stg vs 150.5 mln
Financial Reports
BRITISH AEROSPACE PLC <BAEL.L> 1986 YEAR
Shr 51.4p vs 56.4p Div 11.0p making 17.4p, a 10 pct increase on 1985 Turnover 3.14 billion stg vs 2.65 billion Pretax profit 182.2 mln vs 150.5 mln Tax 53.8 mln vs 23.5 mln Note - comparisons restated. Trading profit 217.2 mln vs 211.1 mln Launching costs 47.6 mln vs 51.6 mln Share of profit of related companies 3.6 mln vs 3.4 mln Net interest receivable 9.0 mln vs 12.4 mln payable Extraordinary debit 44.1 mln vs nil Trading profit includes - Civil aircraft 7.7 mln loss vs 2.5 mln loss Military aircraft and support services 146.0 mln vs 148.3 mln Guided weapon and electronic systems 139.7 mln vs 127.8 mln Space and communications 1.9 mln vs 2.0 mln loss Company funded research and development 62.7 mln loss vs 54.9 mln Reorganisation costs nil vs 5.6 mln loss Launch costs include - BAe 146 17.1 mln vs 27.3 mln Airbus 19.4 mln vs 6.9 mln BAe 125-800 0.3 mln vs 1.5 mln ATP 10.8 mln vs 15.9 mln
Corporate News
KENTUCKY CENTRAL LIFE <KENCA> SETS PAYOUT
Kentucky Central Life Insurance Co said it declared a semi-annual dividend of 55 cts per share, payable March 31 to shareholders or record March 19. The dividend is equal to the company's previous semi-annual payout.
Corporate News
GERMAN FEB SUGAR STOCKS UP IN YEAR, DOWN IN MONTH
West German sugar stocks rose to 2.60 mln tonnes, white value, at the end of February from 2.50 mln at the same time a year earlier, the sugar industry association WVZ said. However, stocks were well below the 2.82 mln held at the end of January. Sugar exports between October 1 and February 28 rose to 449,253 tonnes from 435,727 in the same period of 1985/86. Sales to non-European Community countries rose to 419,541 tonnes from 349,511, while sales within the EC fell sharply to 29,712 tonnes from 86,216. Imports in October-February fell to 59,605 tonnes from 76,044 in the same months a year earlier, the sugar industry association said. Human sugar consumption in October-February rose to 817,856 tonnes from 799,128 in the year-ago period.
Corporate News
PORTUGUESE GRAIN AGENCY BAN TO REMAIN - EC SOURCES
A ban by a Portuguese court on the state buying agency EPAC taking part in cereals import tenders open to private traders will remain unless it is reversed in Portugal or challenged in the European Court of Justice, European Commission sources said. They denied a statement yesterday by Portuguese Agriculture Minister Alvaro Barreto that the commission had accepted that EPAC should be eligible, saying it had taken no view in the matter. Under the terms of Portugal's accession to the European Community, a grain import monopoly held by EPAC is being reduced by 20 pct annually until all imports are liberalised in 1990. Lisbon's civil court decided in a preliminary ruling earlier this month that EPAC should not be allowed to take part, as it had done in the past, in tenders for the liberalised share of annual grain imports.
Financial Reports
BANK OF JAPAN STEPS UP DOLLAR BUYING
The Bank of Japan stepped up its dollar buying as it re-entered the market after the midday Tokyo lunch break, dealers said. They said the bank seemed more determined to support the dollar than it did this morning. Several dealers said the central bank intervened this afternoon when the dollar stood around 149 yen. One said it purchased 150 to 200 mln dlrs in the half-hour since the market re-opened after its lunchtime closure. Another said the bank still has buying orders in the market.
Other
SUMITA SAYS BANK WILL INTERVENE IF NECESSARY
Bank of Japan Governor Satoshi Sumita said in a statement the central bank will intervene in foreign exchange markets to stabilise exchange rates if necessary in close cooperation with other major industrial nations. Sumita said the Bank will take adequate measures including market intervention, if necessary, in line with the February 22 Paris agreement by six major industrial nations. Canada, Britain, France, Japan, the U.S. And West Germany agreed to cooperate in stabilising exchange rates around current levels. Sumita's statement was issued after the dollar slipped below 150 yen to hit a record low of 148.40. "It is inevitable that exchange rates fluctuate under the system of floating rates," Sumita said. The fact the dollar plunged below 150 yen does not mean anything significant under the floating system, he said. The six nations agreed in Paris exchange rates prevailing then were broadly consistent with underlying economic fundamentals and further substantial rate shifts could damage growth and adjustment prospects in their countries, the Paris statement said.
Commodities and Trade
BANK OF NEW ENGLAND CORP <BKNE> QTLY DIVIDEND
Qtly div 28 cts vs 28 cts prior Pay April 20 Record March 31
Financial Reports