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length of a string when encoded using `encoding`. * This is not the same as [`String.prototype.length`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/length), which does not account * for the encoding that is used to convert the string into bytes. * * For `'base64'`, `'base64url'`, and `'hex'`, this function assumes valid input. * For strings that contain non-base64/hex-encoded data (e.g. whitespace), the * return value might be greater than the length of a `Buffer` created from the * string. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const str = '\u00bd + \u00bc = \u00be'; * * console.log(`${str}: ${str.length} characters, ` + * `${Buffer.byteLength(str, 'utf8')} bytes`); * // Prints: ½ + ¼ = ¾: 9 characters, 12 bytes * ``` * * When `string` is a * `Buffer`/[`DataView`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/DataView)/[`TypedArray`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/- * Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray)/[`ArrayBuffer`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/ArrayBuffer)/[`SharedArrayBuffer`](https://develop- * er.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/SharedArrayBuffer), the byte length as reported by `.byteLength`is returned. * @since v0.1.90 * @param string A value to calculate the length of. * @param [encoding='utf8'] If `string` is a string, this is its encoding. * @return The number of bytes contained within `string`. */ byteLength( string: string | NodeJS.ArrayBufferView | ArrayBuffer | SharedArrayBuffer, encoding?: BufferEncoding, ): number; /** * Returns a new `Buffer` which is the result of concatenating all the `Buffer`instances in the `list` together. * * If the list has no items, or if the `totalLength` is 0, then a new zero-length`Buffer` is returned. * * If `totalLength` is not provided, it is calculated from the `Buffer` instances * in `list` by adding their lengths. * * If `totalLength` is provided, it is coerced to an unsigned integer. If the * combined length of the `Buffer`s in `list` exceeds `totalLength`, the result is * truncated to `totalLength`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * // Create a single `Buffer` from a list of three `Buffer` instances. * * const buf1 = Buffer.alloc(10); * const buf2 = Buffer.alloc(14); * const buf3 = Buffer.alloc(18); * const totalLength = buf1.length + buf2.length + buf3.length; * * console.log(totalLength); * // Prints: 42 * * const bufA = Buffer.concat([buf1, buf2, buf3], totalLength); * * console.log(bufA); * // Prints: <Buffer 00 00 00 00 ...> * console.log(bufA.length); * // Prints: 42 * ``` * * `Buffer.concat()` may also use the internal `Buffer` pool like `Buffer.allocUnsafe()` does. * @since v0.7.11 * @param list List of `Buffer` or {@link Uint8Array} instances to concatenate. * @param totalLength Total length of the `Buffer` instances in `list` when concatenated. */ concat(list: readonly Uint8Array[], totalLength?: number): Buffer; /**
* Copies the underlying memory of `view` into a new `Buffer`. * * ```js * const u16 = new Uint16Array([0, 0xffff]); * const buf = Buffer.copyBytesFrom(u16, 1, 1); * u16[1] = 0; * console.log(buf.length); // 2 * console.log(buf[0]); // 255 * console.log(buf[1]); // 255 * ``` * @since v19.8.0 * @param view The {TypedArray} to copy. * @param [offset=': 0'] The starting offset within `view`. * @param [length=view.length - offset] The number of elements from `view` to copy. */ copyBytesFrom(view: NodeJS.TypedArray, offset?: number, length?: number): Buffer; /** * Compares `buf1` to `buf2`, typically for the purpose of sorting arrays of`Buffer` instances. This is equivalent to calling `buf1.compare(buf2)`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf1 = Buffer.from('1234'); * const buf2 = Buffer.from('0123'); * const arr = [buf1, buf2]; * * console.log(arr.sort(Buffer.compare)); * // Prints: [ <Buffer 30 31 32 33>, <Buffer 31 32 33 34> ] * // (This result is equal to: [buf2, buf1].) * ``` * @since v0.11.13 * @return Either `-1`, `0`, or `1`, depending on the result of the comparison. See `compare` for details. */ compare(buf1: Uint8Array, buf2: Uint8Array): -1 | 0 | 1; /** * Allocates a new `Buffer` of `size` bytes. If `fill` is `undefined`, the`Buffer` will be zero-filled. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.alloc(5); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 00 00 00 00 00> * ``` * * If `size` is larger than {@link constants.MAX_LENGTH} or smaller than 0, `ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE` is thrown. * * If `fill` is specified, the allocated `Buffer` will be initialized by calling `buf.fill(fill)`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.alloc(5, 'a'); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 61 61 61 61 61> * ``` * * If both `fill` and `encoding` are specified, the allocated `Buffer` will be * initialized by calling `buf.fill(fill, encoding)`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.alloc(11, 'aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=', 'base64'); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 68 65 6c 6c 6f 20 77 6f 72 6c 64> * ``` * * Calling `Buffer.alloc()` can be measurably slower than the alternative `Buffer.allocUnsafe()` but ensures that the newly created `Buffer` instance * contents will never contain sensitive data from previous allocations, including * data that might not have been allocated for `Buffer`s. * * A `TypeError` will be thrown if `size` is not a number. * @since v5.10.0 * @param size The desired length of the new `Buffer`. * @param [fill=0] A value to pre-fill the new `Buffer` with. * @param [encoding='utf8'] If `fill` is a string, this is its encoding. */ alloc(size: number, fill?: string | Uint8Array | number, encoding?: BufferEncoding): Buffer; /** * Allocates a new `Buffer` of `size` bytes. If `size` is larger than {@link constants.MAX_LENGTH} or smaller than 0, `ERR_O
UT_OF_RANGE` is thrown. * * The underlying memory for `Buffer` instances created in this way is _not_ * _initialized_. The contents of the newly created `Buffer` are unknown and _may contain sensitive data_. Use `Buffer.alloc()` instead to initialize`Buffer` instances with zeroes. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(10); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints (contents may vary): <Buffer a0 8b 28 3f 01 00 00 00 50 32> * * buf.fill(0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00> * ``` * * A `TypeError` will be thrown if `size` is not a number. * * The `Buffer` module pre-allocates an internal `Buffer` instance of * size `Buffer.poolSize` that is used as a pool for the fast allocation of new`Buffer` instances created using `Buffer.allocUnsafe()`, `Buffer.from(array)`, * and `Buffer.concat()` only when `size` is less than`Buffer.poolSize >>> 1` (floor of `Buffer.poolSize` divided by two). * * Use of this pre-allocated internal memory pool is a key difference between * calling `Buffer.alloc(size, fill)` vs. `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size).fill(fill)`. * Specifically, `Buffer.alloc(size, fill)` will _never_ use the internal `Buffer`pool, while `Buffer.allocUnsafe(size).fill(fill)`_will_ use the internal`Buffer` pool if `size` is less * than or equal to half `Buffer.poolSize`. The * difference is subtle but can be important when an application requires the * additional performance that `Buffer.allocUnsafe()` provides. * @since v5.10.0 * @param size The desired length of the new `Buffer`. */ allocUnsafe(size: number): Buffer; /** * Allocates a new `Buffer` of `size` bytes. If `size` is larger than {@link constants.MAX_LENGTH} or smaller than 0, `ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE` is thrown. A zero-length `Buffer` is created if * `size` is 0. * * The underlying memory for `Buffer` instances created in this way is _not_ * _initialized_. The contents of the newly created `Buffer` are unknown and _may contain sensitive data_. Use `buf.fill(0)` to initialize * such `Buffer` instances with zeroes. * * When using `Buffer.allocUnsafe()` to allocate new `Buffer` instances, * allocations under 4 KiB are sliced from a single pre-allocated `Buffer`. This * allows applications to avoid the garbage collection overhead of creating many * individually allocated `Buffer` instances. This approach improves both * performance and memory usage by eliminating the need to track and clean up as * many individual `ArrayBuffer` objects. * * However, in the case where a developer may need to retain a small chunk of * memory from a pool for an indeterminate amount of time, it may be appropriate * to create an un-pooled `Buffer` instance using `Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow()` and * then copying out the relevant bits. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * // Need to keep around a few small chunks of memory. * const store = []; * * socket.on('readable', () => { * let data; * while (null !== (data = readable.read())) { * // Allocate for retained data. * const sb = Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow(10); * * // Copy the data into the new allocation.
* data.copy(sb, 0, 0, 10); * * store.push(sb); * } * }); * ``` * * A `TypeError` will be thrown if `size` is not a number. * @since v5.12.0 * @param size The desired length of the new `Buffer`. */ allocUnsafeSlow(size: number): Buffer; /** * This is the size (in bytes) of pre-allocated internal `Buffer` instances used * for pooling. This value may be modified. * @since v0.11.3 */ poolSize: number; } interface Buffer extends Uint8Array { /** * Writes `string` to `buf` at `offset` according to the character encoding in`encoding`. The `length` parameter is the number of bytes to write. If `buf` did * not contain enough space to fit the entire string, only part of `string` will be * written. However, partially encoded characters will not be written. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.alloc(256); * * const len = buf.write('\u00bd + \u00bc = \u00be', 0); * * console.log(`${len} bytes: ${buf.toString('utf8', 0, len)}`); * // Prints: 12 bytes: ½ + ¼ = ¾ * * const buffer = Buffer.alloc(10); * * const length = buffer.write('abcd', 8); * * console.log(`${length} bytes: ${buffer.toString('utf8', 8, 10)}`); * // Prints: 2 bytes : ab * ``` * @since v0.1.90 * @param string String to write to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write `string`. * @param [length=buf.length - offset] Maximum number of bytes to write (written bytes will not exceed `buf.length - offset`). * @param [encoding='utf8'] The character encoding of `string`. * @return Number of bytes written. */ write(string: string, encoding?: BufferEncoding): number; write(string: string, offset: number, encoding?: BufferEncoding): number; write(string: string, offset: number, length: number, encoding?: BufferEncoding): number; /** * Decodes `buf` to a string according to the specified character encoding in`encoding`. `start` and `end` may be passed to decode only a subset of `buf`. * * If `encoding` is `'utf8'` and a byte sequence in the input is not valid UTF-8, * then each invalid byte is replaced with the replacement character `U+FFFD`. * * The maximum length of a string instance (in UTF-16 code units) is available * as {@link constants.MAX_STRING_LENGTH}. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf1 = Buffer.allocUnsafe(26); * * for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) { * // 97 is the decimal ASCII value for 'a'. * buf1[i] = i + 97; * } * * console.log(buf1.toString('utf8')); * // Prints: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz * console.log(buf1.toString('utf8', 0, 5)); * // Prints: abcde * * const buf2 = Buffer.from('tést'); * * console.log(buf2.toString('hex')); * // Prints: 74c3a97374 * console.log(buf2.toString('utf8', 0, 3)); * // Prints: té * console.log(buf2.toString(undefined, 0, 3)); * // Prints: té * ``` * @since v0.1.90 * @param [encoding='utf8'] The character encoding to use. * @param
[start=0] The byte offset to start decoding at. * @param [end=buf.length] The byte offset to stop decoding at (not inclusive). */ toString(encoding?: BufferEncoding, start?: number, end?: number): string; /** * Returns a JSON representation of `buf`. [`JSON.stringify()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/stringify) implicitly calls * this function when stringifying a `Buffer` instance. * * `Buffer.from()` accepts objects in the format returned from this method. * In particular, `Buffer.from(buf.toJSON())` works like `Buffer.from(buf)`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5]); * const json = JSON.stringify(buf); * * console.log(json); * // Prints: {"type":"Buffer","data":[1,2,3,4,5]} * * const copy = JSON.parse(json, (key, value) => { * return value &#x26;&#x26; value.type === 'Buffer' ? * Buffer.from(value) : * value; * }); * * console.log(copy); * // Prints: <Buffer 01 02 03 04 05> * ``` * @since v0.9.2 */ toJSON(): { type: "Buffer"; data: number[]; }; /** * Returns `true` if both `buf` and `otherBuffer` have exactly the same bytes,`false` otherwise. Equivalent to `buf.compare(otherBuffer) === 0`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf1 = Buffer.from('ABC'); * const buf2 = Buffer.from('414243', 'hex'); * const buf3 = Buffer.from('ABCD'); * * console.log(buf1.equals(buf2)); * // Prints: true * console.log(buf1.equals(buf3)); * // Prints: false * ``` * @since v0.11.13 * @param otherBuffer A `Buffer` or {@link Uint8Array} with which to compare `buf`. */ equals(otherBuffer: Uint8Array): boolean; /** * Compares `buf` with `target` and returns a number indicating whether `buf`comes before, after, or is the same as `target` in sort order. * Comparison is based on the actual sequence of bytes in each `Buffer`. * * * `0` is returned if `target` is the same as `buf` * * `1` is returned if `target` should come _before_`buf` when sorted. * * `-1` is returned if `target` should come _after_`buf` when sorted. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf1 = Buffer.from('ABC'); * const buf2 = Buffer.from('BCD'); * const buf3 = Buffer.from('ABCD'); * * console.log(buf1.compare(buf1)); * // Prints: 0 * console.log(buf1.compare(buf2)); * // Prints: -1 * console.log(buf1.compare(buf3)); * // Prints: -1 * console.log(buf2.compare(buf1)); * // Prints: 1 * console.log(buf2.compare(buf3)); * // Prints: 1 * console.log([buf1, buf2, buf3].sort(Buffer.compare)); * // Prints: [ <Buffer 41 42 43>, <Buffer 41 42 43 44>, <Buffer 42 43 44> ] * // (This result is equal to: [buf1, buf3, buf2].) * ``` * * The optional `targetStart`, `targetEnd`, `sourceStart`, and `sourceEnd`arguments can be used to limit the comparison to specific ranges within `target`and `buf` respectively. * * ```js
* import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf1 = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]); * const buf2 = Buffer.from([5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 1, 2, 3, 4]); * * console.log(buf1.compare(buf2, 5, 9, 0, 4)); * // Prints: 0 * console.log(buf1.compare(buf2, 0, 6, 4)); * // Prints: -1 * console.log(buf1.compare(buf2, 5, 6, 5)); * // Prints: 1 * ``` * * `ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE` is thrown if `targetStart < 0`, `sourceStart < 0`,`targetEnd > target.byteLength`, or `sourceEnd > source.byteLength`. * @since v0.11.13 * @param target A `Buffer` or {@link Uint8Array} with which to compare `buf`. * @param [targetStart=0] The offset within `target` at which to begin comparison. * @param [targetEnd=target.length] The offset within `target` at which to end comparison (not inclusive). * @param [sourceStart=0] The offset within `buf` at which to begin comparison. * @param [sourceEnd=buf.length] The offset within `buf` at which to end comparison (not inclusive). */ compare( target: Uint8Array, targetStart?: number, targetEnd?: number, sourceStart?: number, sourceEnd?: number, ): -1 | 0 | 1; /** * Copies data from a region of `buf` to a region in `target`, even if the `target`memory region overlaps with `buf`. * * [`TypedArray.prototype.set()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray/set) performs the same operation, and is available * for all TypedArrays, including Node.js `Buffer`s, although it takes * different function arguments. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * // Create two `Buffer` instances. * const buf1 = Buffer.allocUnsafe(26); * const buf2 = Buffer.allocUnsafe(26).fill('!'); * * for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) { * // 97 is the decimal ASCII value for 'a'. * buf1[i] = i + 97; * } * * // Copy `buf1` bytes 16 through 19 into `buf2` starting at byte 8 of `buf2`. * buf1.copy(buf2, 8, 16, 20); * // This is equivalent to: * // buf2.set(buf1.subarray(16, 20), 8); * * console.log(buf2.toString('ascii', 0, 25)); * // Prints: !!!!!!!!qrst!!!!!!!!!!!!! * ``` * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * // Create a `Buffer` and copy data from one region to an overlapping region * // within the same `Buffer`. * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(26); * * for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) { * // 97 is the decimal ASCII value for 'a'. * buf[i] = i + 97; * } * * buf.copy(buf, 0, 4, 10); * * console.log(buf.toString()); * // Prints: efghijghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz * ``` * @since v0.1.90 * @param target A `Buffer` or {@link Uint8Array} to copy into. * @param [targetStart=0] The offset within `target` at which to begin writing. * @param [sourceStart=0] The offset within `buf` from which to begin copying. * @param [sourceEnd=buf.length] The offset within `buf` at which to stop copying (not inclusive). * @return The number of bytes copied. */ copy(target: Uint8Array, targetStart?: number, sourceStart?: number, sourceEnd?: number): number;
/** * Returns a new `Buffer` that references the same memory as the original, but * offset and cropped by the `start` and `end` indices. * * This method is not compatible with the `Uint8Array.prototype.slice()`, * which is a superclass of `Buffer`. To copy the slice, use`Uint8Array.prototype.slice()`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from('buffer'); * * const copiedBuf = Uint8Array.prototype.slice.call(buf); * copiedBuf[0]++; * console.log(copiedBuf.toString()); * // Prints: cuffer * * console.log(buf.toString()); * // Prints: buffer * * // With buf.slice(), the original buffer is modified. * const notReallyCopiedBuf = buf.slice(); * notReallyCopiedBuf[0]++; * console.log(notReallyCopiedBuf.toString()); * // Prints: cuffer * console.log(buf.toString()); * // Also prints: cuffer (!) * ``` * @since v0.3.0 * @deprecated Use `subarray` instead. * @param [start=0] Where the new `Buffer` will start. * @param [end=buf.length] Where the new `Buffer` will end (not inclusive). */ slice(start?: number, end?: number): Buffer; /** * Returns a new `Buffer` that references the same memory as the original, but * offset and cropped by the `start` and `end` indices. * * Specifying `end` greater than `buf.length` will return the same result as * that of `end` equal to `buf.length`. * * This method is inherited from [`TypedArray.prototype.subarray()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray/subarray). * * Modifying the new `Buffer` slice will modify the memory in the original `Buffer`because the allocated memory of the two objects overlap. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * // Create a `Buffer` with the ASCII alphabet, take a slice, and modify one byte * // from the original `Buffer`. * * const buf1 = Buffer.allocUnsafe(26); * * for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) { * // 97 is the decimal ASCII value for 'a'. * buf1[i] = i + 97; * } * * const buf2 = buf1.subarray(0, 3); * * console.log(buf2.toString('ascii', 0, buf2.length)); * // Prints: abc * * buf1[0] = 33; * * console.log(buf2.toString('ascii', 0, buf2.length)); * // Prints: !bc * ``` * * Specifying negative indexes causes the slice to be generated relative to the * end of `buf` rather than the beginning. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from('buffer'); * * console.log(buf.subarray(-6, -1).toString()); * // Prints: buffe * // (Equivalent to buf.subarray(0, 5).) * * console.log(buf.subarray(-6, -2).toString()); * // Prints: buff * // (Equivalent to buf.subarray(0, 4).) * * console.log(buf.subarray(-5, -2).toString()); * // Prints: uff * // (Equivalent to buf.subarray(1, 4).) * ``` * @since v3.0.0 * @param [start=0] Where the new `Buffer` will start. * @param [end=buf.length] Where th
e new `Buffer` will end (not inclusive). */ subarray(start?: number, end?: number): Buffer; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as big-endian. * * `value` is interpreted and written as a two's complement signed integer. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(8); * * buf.writeBigInt64BE(0x0102030405060708n, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08> * ``` * @since v12.0.0, v10.20.0 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy: `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeBigInt64BE(value: bigint, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as little-endian. * * `value` is interpreted and written as a two's complement signed integer. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(8); * * buf.writeBigInt64LE(0x0102030405060708n, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01> * ``` * @since v12.0.0, v10.20.0 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy: `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeBigInt64LE(value: bigint, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as big-endian. * * This function is also available under the `writeBigUint64BE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(8); * * buf.writeBigUInt64BE(0xdecafafecacefaden, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer de ca fa fe ca ce fa de> * ``` * @since v12.0.0, v10.20.0 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy: `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeBigUInt64BE(value: bigint, offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.writeBigUInt64BE * @since v14.10.0, v12.19.0 */ writeBigUint64BE(value: bigint, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as little-endian * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(8); * * buf.writeBigUInt64LE(0xdecafafecacefaden, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer de fa ce ca fe fa ca de> * ``` * * This function is also available under the `writeBigUint64LE` alias. * @since v12.0.0, v10.20.0 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy: `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeBigUInt64LE(
value: bigint, offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.writeBigUInt64LE * @since v14.10.0, v12.19.0 */ writeBigUint64LE(value: bigint, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `byteLength` bytes of `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset`as little-endian. Supports up to 48 bits of accuracy. Behavior is undefined * when `value` is anything other than an unsigned integer. * * This function is also available under the `writeUintLE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(6); * * buf.writeUIntLE(0x1234567890ab, 0, 6); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer ab 90 78 56 34 12> * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param offset Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - byteLength`. * @param byteLength Number of bytes to write. Must satisfy `0 < byteLength <= 6`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeUIntLE(value: number, offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.writeUIntLE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ writeUintLE(value: number, offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * Writes `byteLength` bytes of `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset`as big-endian. Supports up to 48 bits of accuracy. Behavior is undefined * when `value` is anything other than an unsigned integer. * * This function is also available under the `writeUintBE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(6); * * buf.writeUIntBE(0x1234567890ab, 0, 6); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 12 34 56 78 90 ab> * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param offset Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - byteLength`. * @param byteLength Number of bytes to write. Must satisfy `0 < byteLength <= 6`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeUIntBE(value: number, offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.writeUIntBE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ writeUintBE(value: number, offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * Writes `byteLength` bytes of `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset`as little-endian. Supports up to 48 bits of accuracy. Behavior is undefined * when `value` is anything other than a signed integer. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(6); * * buf.writeIntLE(0x1234567890ab, 0, 6); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer ab 90 78 56 34 12> * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param offset Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - byteLength`. * @param byteLength Number of bytes to write. Must satisfy `0 < byteLength <= 6`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeIntLE(value: number, offset: numbe
r, byteLength: number): number; /** * Writes `byteLength` bytes of `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset`as big-endian. Supports up to 48 bits of accuracy. Behavior is undefined when`value` is anything other than a * signed integer. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(6); * * buf.writeIntBE(0x1234567890ab, 0, 6); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 12 34 56 78 90 ab> * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param offset Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - byteLength`. * @param byteLength Number of bytes to write. Must satisfy `0 < byteLength <= 6`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeIntBE(value: number, offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * Reads an unsigned, big-endian 64-bit integer from `buf` at the specified`offset`. * * This function is also available under the `readBigUint64BE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff]); * * console.log(buf.readBigUInt64BE(0)); * // Prints: 4294967295n * ``` * @since v12.0.0, v10.20.0 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy: `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. */ readBigUInt64BE(offset?: number): bigint; /** * @alias Buffer.readBigUInt64BE * @since v14.10.0, v12.19.0 */ readBigUint64BE(offset?: number): bigint; /** * Reads an unsigned, little-endian 64-bit integer from `buf` at the specified`offset`. * * This function is also available under the `readBigUint64LE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff]); * * console.log(buf.readBigUInt64LE(0)); * // Prints: 18446744069414584320n * ``` * @since v12.0.0, v10.20.0 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy: `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. */ readBigUInt64LE(offset?: number): bigint; /** * @alias Buffer.readBigUInt64LE * @since v14.10.0, v12.19.0 */ readBigUint64LE(offset?: number): bigint; /** * Reads a signed, big-endian 64-bit integer from `buf` at the specified `offset`. * * Integers read from a `Buffer` are interpreted as two's complement signed * values. * @since v12.0.0, v10.20.0 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy: `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. */ readBigInt64BE(offset?: number): bigint; /** * Reads a signed, little-endian 64-bit integer from `buf` at the specified`offset`. * * Integers read from a `Buffer` are interpreted as two's complement signed * values. * @since v12.0.0, v10.20.0 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy: `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. */ readBigInt64LE(offset?: number): bigint; /** * Reads `byteLength` number
of bytes from `buf` at the specified `offset`and interprets the result as an unsigned, little-endian integer supporting * up to 48 bits of accuracy. * * This function is also available under the `readUintLE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xab]); * * console.log(buf.readUIntLE(0, 6).toString(16)); * // Prints: ab9078563412 * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param offset Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - byteLength`. * @param byteLength Number of bytes to read. Must satisfy `0 < byteLength <= 6`. */ readUIntLE(offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.readUIntLE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ readUintLE(offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * Reads `byteLength` number of bytes from `buf` at the specified `offset`and interprets the result as an unsigned big-endian integer supporting * up to 48 bits of accuracy. * * This function is also available under the `readUintBE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xab]); * * console.log(buf.readUIntBE(0, 6).toString(16)); * // Prints: 1234567890ab * console.log(buf.readUIntBE(1, 6).toString(16)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE. * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param offset Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - byteLength`. * @param byteLength Number of bytes to read. Must satisfy `0 < byteLength <= 6`. */ readUIntBE(offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.readUIntBE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ readUintBE(offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * Reads `byteLength` number of bytes from `buf` at the specified `offset`and interprets the result as a little-endian, two's complement signed value * supporting up to 48 bits of accuracy. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xab]); * * console.log(buf.readIntLE(0, 6).toString(16)); * // Prints: -546f87a9cbee * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param offset Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - byteLength`. * @param byteLength Number of bytes to read. Must satisfy `0 < byteLength <= 6`. */ readIntLE(offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * Reads `byteLength` number of bytes from `buf` at the specified `offset`and interprets the result as a big-endian, two's complement signed value * supporting up to 48 bits of accuracy. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xab]); * * console.log(buf.readIntBE(0, 6).toString(16)); * // Prints: 1234567890ab * console.log(buf.readIntBE(1, 6).toString(16)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE. * console.log(buf.readIntBE(1, 0).toString(16)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE. * ```
* @since v0.11.15 * @param offset Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - byteLength`. * @param byteLength Number of bytes to read. Must satisfy `0 < byteLength <= 6`. */ readIntBE(offset: number, byteLength: number): number; /** * Reads an unsigned 8-bit integer from `buf` at the specified `offset`. * * This function is also available under the `readUint8` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([1, -2]); * * console.log(buf.readUInt8(0)); * // Prints: 1 * console.log(buf.readUInt8(1)); * // Prints: 254 * console.log(buf.readUInt8(2)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE. * ``` * @since v0.5.0 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 1`. */ readUInt8(offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.readUInt8 * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ readUint8(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads an unsigned, little-endian 16-bit integer from `buf` at the specified`offset`. * * This function is also available under the `readUint16LE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x12, 0x34, 0x56]); * * console.log(buf.readUInt16LE(0).toString(16)); * // Prints: 3412 * console.log(buf.readUInt16LE(1).toString(16)); * // Prints: 5634 * console.log(buf.readUInt16LE(2).toString(16)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE. * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 2`. */ readUInt16LE(offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.readUInt16LE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ readUint16LE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads an unsigned, big-endian 16-bit integer from `buf` at the specified`offset`. * * This function is also available under the `readUint16BE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x12, 0x34, 0x56]); * * console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(0).toString(16)); * // Prints: 1234 * console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(1).toString(16)); * // Prints: 3456 * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 2`. */ readUInt16BE(offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.readUInt16BE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ readUint16BE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads an unsigned, little-endian 32-bit integer from `buf` at the specified`offset`. * * This function is also available under the `readUint32LE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78]); * * console.log(buf.readUInt32LE(0).toString(16)); * // Prints: 78563412 * console.log(buf.readUInt32LE(1).toString(16)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE.
* ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. */ readUInt32LE(offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.readUInt32LE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ readUint32LE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads an unsigned, big-endian 32-bit integer from `buf` at the specified`offset`. * * This function is also available under the `readUint32BE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78]); * * console.log(buf.readUInt32BE(0).toString(16)); * // Prints: 12345678 * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. */ readUInt32BE(offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.readUInt32BE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ readUint32BE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads a signed 8-bit integer from `buf` at the specified `offset`. * * Integers read from a `Buffer` are interpreted as two's complement signed values. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([-1, 5]); * * console.log(buf.readInt8(0)); * // Prints: -1 * console.log(buf.readInt8(1)); * // Prints: 5 * console.log(buf.readInt8(2)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE. * ``` * @since v0.5.0 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 1`. */ readInt8(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads a signed, little-endian 16-bit integer from `buf` at the specified`offset`. * * Integers read from a `Buffer` are interpreted as two's complement signed values. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0, 5]); * * console.log(buf.readInt16LE(0)); * // Prints: 1280 * console.log(buf.readInt16LE(1)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE. * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 2`. */ readInt16LE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads a signed, big-endian 16-bit integer from `buf` at the specified `offset`. * * Integers read from a `Buffer` are interpreted as two's complement signed values. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0, 5]); * * console.log(buf.readInt16BE(0)); * // Prints: 5 * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 2`. */ readInt16BE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads a signed, little-endian 32-bit integer from `buf` at the specified`offset`. * * Integers read from a `Buffer` are interpreted as two's complement signed values. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; *
* const buf = Buffer.from([0, 0, 0, 5]); * * console.log(buf.readInt32LE(0)); * // Prints: 83886080 * console.log(buf.readInt32LE(1)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE. * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. */ readInt32LE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads a signed, big-endian 32-bit integer from `buf` at the specified `offset`. * * Integers read from a `Buffer` are interpreted as two's complement signed values. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([0, 0, 0, 5]); * * console.log(buf.readInt32BE(0)); * // Prints: 5 * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. */ readInt32BE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads a 32-bit, little-endian float from `buf` at the specified `offset`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3, 4]); * * console.log(buf.readFloatLE(0)); * // Prints: 1.539989614439558e-36 * console.log(buf.readFloatLE(1)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE. * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. */ readFloatLE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads a 32-bit, big-endian float from `buf` at the specified `offset`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3, 4]); * * console.log(buf.readFloatBE(0)); * // Prints: 2.387939260590663e-38 * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. */ readFloatBE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads a 64-bit, little-endian double from `buf` at the specified `offset`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]); * * console.log(buf.readDoubleLE(0)); * // Prints: 5.447603722011605e-270 * console.log(buf.readDoubleLE(1)); * // Throws ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE. * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. */ readDoubleLE(offset?: number): number; /** * Reads a 64-bit, big-endian double from `buf` at the specified `offset`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]); * * console.log(buf.readDoubleBE(0)); * // Prints: 8.20788039913184e-304 * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to read. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. */ readDoubleBE(offset?: number): number; reverse(): this; /** * Interprets `buf` as an array of unsigned 16-bit integers and swaps the
* byte order _in-place_. Throws `ERR_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE` if `buf.length` is not a multiple of 2. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf1 = Buffer.from([0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, 0x7, 0x8]); * * console.log(buf1); * // Prints: <Buffer 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08> * * buf1.swap16(); * * console.log(buf1); * // Prints: <Buffer 02 01 04 03 06 05 08 07> * * const buf2 = Buffer.from([0x1, 0x2, 0x3]); * * buf2.swap16(); * // Throws ERR_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE. * ``` * * One convenient use of `buf.swap16()` is to perform a fast in-place conversion * between UTF-16 little-endian and UTF-16 big-endian: * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from('This is little-endian UTF-16', 'utf16le'); * buf.swap16(); // Convert to big-endian UTF-16 text. * ``` * @since v5.10.0 * @return A reference to `buf`. */ swap16(): Buffer; /** * Interprets `buf` as an array of unsigned 32-bit integers and swaps the * byte order _in-place_. Throws `ERR_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE` if `buf.length` is not a multiple of 4. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf1 = Buffer.from([0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, 0x7, 0x8]); * * console.log(buf1); * // Prints: <Buffer 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08> * * buf1.swap32(); * * console.log(buf1); * // Prints: <Buffer 04 03 02 01 08 07 06 05> * * const buf2 = Buffer.from([0x1, 0x2, 0x3]); * * buf2.swap32(); * // Throws ERR_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE. * ``` * @since v5.10.0 * @return A reference to `buf`. */ swap32(): Buffer; /** * Interprets `buf` as an array of 64-bit numbers and swaps byte order _in-place_. * Throws `ERR_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE` if `buf.length` is not a multiple of 8. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf1 = Buffer.from([0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, 0x7, 0x8]); * * console.log(buf1); * // Prints: <Buffer 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08> * * buf1.swap64(); * * console.log(buf1); * // Prints: <Buffer 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01> * * const buf2 = Buffer.from([0x1, 0x2, 0x3]); * * buf2.swap64(); * // Throws ERR_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE. * ``` * @since v6.3.0 * @return A reference to `buf`. */ swap64(): Buffer; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset`. `value` must be a * valid unsigned 8-bit integer. Behavior is undefined when `value` is anything * other than an unsigned 8-bit integer. * * This function is also available under the `writeUint8` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4); * * buf.writeUInt8(0x3, 0); * buf.writeUInt8(0x4, 1); * buf.writeUInt8(0x23, 2); * buf.writeUInt8(0x42, 3); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 03 04 23 42>
* ``` * @since v0.5.0 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 1`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeUInt8(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.writeUInt8 * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ writeUint8(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as little-endian. The `value`must be a valid unsigned 16-bit integer. Behavior is undefined when `value` is * anything other than an unsigned 16-bit integer. * * This function is also available under the `writeUint16LE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4); * * buf.writeUInt16LE(0xdead, 0); * buf.writeUInt16LE(0xbeef, 2); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer ad de ef be> * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 2`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeUInt16LE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.writeUInt16LE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ writeUint16LE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as big-endian. The `value`must be a valid unsigned 16-bit integer. Behavior is undefined when `value`is anything other than an * unsigned 16-bit integer. * * This function is also available under the `writeUint16BE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4); * * buf.writeUInt16BE(0xdead, 0); * buf.writeUInt16BE(0xbeef, 2); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer de ad be ef> * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 2`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeUInt16BE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.writeUInt16BE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ writeUint16BE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as little-endian. The `value`must be a valid unsigned 32-bit integer. Behavior is undefined when `value` is * anything other than an unsigned 32-bit integer. * * This function is also available under the `writeUint32LE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4); * * buf.writeUInt32LE(0xfeedface, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer ce fa ed fe> * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. * @r
eturn `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeUInt32LE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.writeUInt32LE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ writeUint32LE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as big-endian. The `value`must be a valid unsigned 32-bit integer. Behavior is undefined when `value`is anything other than an * unsigned 32-bit integer. * * This function is also available under the `writeUint32BE` alias. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4); * * buf.writeUInt32BE(0xfeedface, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer fe ed fa ce> * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeUInt32BE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * @alias Buffer.writeUInt32BE * @since v14.9.0, v12.19.0 */ writeUint32BE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset`. `value` must be a valid * signed 8-bit integer. Behavior is undefined when `value` is anything other than * a signed 8-bit integer. * * `value` is interpreted and written as a two's complement signed integer. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(2); * * buf.writeInt8(2, 0); * buf.writeInt8(-2, 1); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 02 fe> * ``` * @since v0.5.0 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 1`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeInt8(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as little-endian. The `value`must be a valid signed 16-bit integer. Behavior is undefined when `value` is * anything other than a signed 16-bit integer. * * The `value` is interpreted and written as a two's complement signed integer. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(2); * * buf.writeInt16LE(0x0304, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 04 03> * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 2`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeInt16LE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as big-endian. The `value`must be a valid signed 16-bit integer. Behavior is undefined when `value` is * anything other than a signed 16-bit integer. * * The `value` is interpreted and written as a two's complement signed integer. *
* ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(2); * * buf.writeInt16BE(0x0102, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 01 02> * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 2`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeInt16BE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as little-endian. The `value`must be a valid signed 32-bit integer. Behavior is undefined when `value` is * anything other than a signed 32-bit integer. * * The `value` is interpreted and written as a two's complement signed integer. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4); * * buf.writeInt32LE(0x05060708, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 08 07 06 05> * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeInt32LE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as big-endian. The `value`must be a valid signed 32-bit integer. Behavior is undefined when `value` is * anything other than a signed 32-bit integer. * * The `value` is interpreted and written as a two's complement signed integer. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4); * * buf.writeInt32BE(0x01020304, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 01 02 03 04> * ``` * @since v0.5.5 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeInt32BE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as little-endian. Behavior is * undefined when `value` is anything other than a JavaScript number. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4); * * buf.writeFloatLE(0xcafebabe, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer bb fe 4a 4f> * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeFloatLE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as big-endian. Behavior is * undefined when `value` is anything other than a JavaScript number. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(4
); * * buf.writeFloatBE(0xcafebabe, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 4f 4a fe bb> * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 4`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeFloatBE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as little-endian. The `value`must be a JavaScript number. Behavior is undefined when `value` is anything * other than a JavaScript number. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(8); * * buf.writeDoubleLE(123.456, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 77 be 9f 1a 2f dd 5e 40> * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeDoubleLE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Writes `value` to `buf` at the specified `offset` as big-endian. The `value`must be a JavaScript number. Behavior is undefined when `value` is anything * other than a JavaScript number. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(8); * * buf.writeDoubleBE(123.456, 0); * * console.log(buf); * // Prints: <Buffer 40 5e dd 2f 1a 9f be 77> * ``` * @since v0.11.15 * @param value Number to be written to `buf`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to write. Must satisfy `0 <= offset <= buf.length - 8`. * @return `offset` plus the number of bytes written. */ writeDoubleBE(value: number, offset?: number): number; /** * Fills `buf` with the specified `value`. If the `offset` and `end` are not given, * the entire `buf` will be filled: * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * // Fill a `Buffer` with the ASCII character 'h'. * * const b = Buffer.allocUnsafe(50).fill('h'); * * console.log(b.toString()); * // Prints: hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh * * // Fill a buffer with empty string * const c = Buffer.allocUnsafe(5).fill(''); * * console.log(c.fill('')); * // Prints: <Buffer 00 00 00 00 00> * ``` * * `value` is coerced to a `uint32` value if it is not a string, `Buffer`, or * integer. If the resulting integer is greater than `255` (decimal), `buf` will be * filled with `value &#x26; 255`. * * If the final write of a `fill()` operation falls on a multi-byte character, * then only the bytes of that character that fit into `buf` are written: * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * // Fill a `Buffer` with character that takes up two bytes in UTF-8. * * console.log(Buffer.allocUnsafe(5).fill('\u0222')); * // Prints: <Buffer c8 a2 c8 a2 c8> * ```
* * If `value` contains invalid characters, it is truncated; if no valid * fill data remains, an exception is thrown: * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(5); * * console.log(buf.fill('a')); * // Prints: <Buffer 61 61 61 61 61> * console.log(buf.fill('aazz', 'hex')); * // Prints: <Buffer aa aa aa aa aa> * console.log(buf.fill('zz', 'hex')); * // Throws an exception. * ``` * @since v0.5.0 * @param value The value with which to fill `buf`. Empty value (string, Uint8Array, Buffer) is coerced to `0`. * @param [offset=0] Number of bytes to skip before starting to fill `buf`. * @param [end=buf.length] Where to stop filling `buf` (not inclusive). * @param [encoding='utf8'] The encoding for `value` if `value` is a string. * @return A reference to `buf`. */ fill(value: string | Uint8Array | number, offset?: number, end?: number, encoding?: BufferEncoding): this; /** * If `value` is: * * * a string, `value` is interpreted according to the character encoding in`encoding`. * * a `Buffer` or [`Uint8Array`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Uint8Array), `value` will be used in its entirety. * To compare a partial `Buffer`, use `buf.subarray`. * * a number, `value` will be interpreted as an unsigned 8-bit integer * value between `0` and `255`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from('this is a buffer'); * * console.log(buf.indexOf('this')); * // Prints: 0 * console.log(buf.indexOf('is')); * // Prints: 2 * console.log(buf.indexOf(Buffer.from('a buffer'))); * // Prints: 8 * console.log(buf.indexOf(97)); * // Prints: 8 (97 is the decimal ASCII value for 'a') * console.log(buf.indexOf(Buffer.from('a buffer example'))); * // Prints: -1 * console.log(buf.indexOf(Buffer.from('a buffer example').slice(0, 8))); * // Prints: 8 * * const utf16Buffer = Buffer.from('\u039a\u0391\u03a3\u03a3\u0395', 'utf16le'); * * console.log(utf16Buffer.indexOf('\u03a3', 0, 'utf16le')); * // Prints: 4 * console.log(utf16Buffer.indexOf('\u03a3', -4, 'utf16le')); * // Prints: 6 * ``` * * If `value` is not a string, number, or `Buffer`, this method will throw a`TypeError`. If `value` is a number, it will be coerced to a valid byte value, * an integer between 0 and 255. * * If `byteOffset` is not a number, it will be coerced to a number. If the result * of coercion is `NaN` or `0`, then the entire buffer will be searched. This * behavior matches [`String.prototype.indexOf()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/indexOf). * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const b = Buffer.from('abcdef'); * * // Passing a value that's a number, but not a valid byte. * // Prints: 2, equivalent to searching for 99 or 'c'. * console.log(b.indexOf(99.9)); * console.log(b.indexOf(256 + 99)); * * // Passing a byteOffset that coerces to NaN or 0. * // Prints: 1, searching the whole buffer. * console.log(b.
indexOf('b', undefined)); * console.log(b.indexOf('b', {})); * console.log(b.indexOf('b', null)); * console.log(b.indexOf('b', [])); * ``` * * If `value` is an empty string or empty `Buffer` and `byteOffset` is less * than `buf.length`, `byteOffset` will be returned. If `value` is empty and`byteOffset` is at least `buf.length`, `buf.length` will be returned. * @since v1.5.0 * @param value What to search for. * @param [byteOffset=0] Where to begin searching in `buf`. If negative, then offset is calculated from the end of `buf`. * @param [encoding='utf8'] If `value` is a string, this is the encoding used to determine the binary representation of the string that will be searched for in `buf`. * @return The index of the first occurrence of `value` in `buf`, or `-1` if `buf` does not contain `value`. */ indexOf(value: string | number | Uint8Array, byteOffset?: number, encoding?: BufferEncoding): number; /** * Identical to `buf.indexOf()`, except the last occurrence of `value` is found * rather than the first occurrence. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from('this buffer is a buffer'); * * console.log(buf.lastIndexOf('this')); * // Prints: 0 * console.log(buf.lastIndexOf('buffer')); * // Prints: 17 * console.log(buf.lastIndexOf(Buffer.from('buffer'))); * // Prints: 17 * console.log(buf.lastIndexOf(97)); * // Prints: 15 (97 is the decimal ASCII value for 'a') * console.log(buf.lastIndexOf(Buffer.from('yolo'))); * // Prints: -1 * console.log(buf.lastIndexOf('buffer', 5)); * // Prints: 5 * console.log(buf.lastIndexOf('buffer', 4)); * // Prints: -1 * * const utf16Buffer = Buffer.from('\u039a\u0391\u03a3\u03a3\u0395', 'utf16le'); * * console.log(utf16Buffer.lastIndexOf('\u03a3', undefined, 'utf16le')); * // Prints: 6 * console.log(utf16Buffer.lastIndexOf('\u03a3', -5, 'utf16le')); * // Prints: 4 * ``` * * If `value` is not a string, number, or `Buffer`, this method will throw a`TypeError`. If `value` is a number, it will be coerced to a valid byte value, * an integer between 0 and 255. * * If `byteOffset` is not a number, it will be coerced to a number. Any arguments * that coerce to `NaN`, like `{}` or `undefined`, will search the whole buffer. * This behavior matches [`String.prototype.lastIndexOf()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/lastIndexOf). * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const b = Buffer.from('abcdef'); * * // Passing a value that's a number, but not a valid byte. * // Prints: 2, equivalent to searching for 99 or 'c'. * console.log(b.lastIndexOf(99.9)); * console.log(b.lastIndexOf(256 + 99)); * * // Passing a byteOffset that coerces to NaN. * // Prints: 1, searching the whole buffer. * console.log(b.lastIndexOf('b', undefined)); * console.log(b.lastIndexOf('b', {})); * * // Passing a byteOffset that coerces to 0. * // Prints: -1, equivalent to passing 0. * console.log(b.lastIndexOf('b', null)); * console.log(b.lastIndexOf('b', [])); * ``` * * If `value` is an
empty string or empty `Buffer`, `byteOffset` will be returned. * @since v6.0.0 * @param value What to search for. * @param [byteOffset=buf.length - 1] Where to begin searching in `buf`. If negative, then offset is calculated from the end of `buf`. * @param [encoding='utf8'] If `value` is a string, this is the encoding used to determine the binary representation of the string that will be searched for in `buf`. * @return The index of the last occurrence of `value` in `buf`, or `-1` if `buf` does not contain `value`. */ lastIndexOf(value: string | number | Uint8Array, byteOffset?: number, encoding?: BufferEncoding): number; /** * Creates and returns an [iterator](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Iteration_protocols) of `[index, byte]` pairs from the contents * of `buf`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * // Log the entire contents of a `Buffer`. * * const buf = Buffer.from('buffer'); * * for (const pair of buf.entries()) { * console.log(pair); * } * // Prints: * // [0, 98] * // [1, 117] * // [2, 102] * // [3, 102] * // [4, 101] * // [5, 114] * ``` * @since v1.1.0 */ entries(): IterableIterator<[number, number]>; /** * Equivalent to `buf.indexOf() !== -1`. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from('this is a buffer'); * * console.log(buf.includes('this')); * // Prints: true * console.log(buf.includes('is')); * // Prints: true * console.log(buf.includes(Buffer.from('a buffer'))); * // Prints: true * console.log(buf.includes(97)); * // Prints: true (97 is the decimal ASCII value for 'a') * console.log(buf.includes(Buffer.from('a buffer example'))); * // Prints: false * console.log(buf.includes(Buffer.from('a buffer example').slice(0, 8))); * // Prints: true * console.log(buf.includes('this', 4)); * // Prints: false * ``` * @since v5.3.0 * @param value What to search for. * @param [byteOffset=0] Where to begin searching in `buf`. If negative, then offset is calculated from the end of `buf`. * @param [encoding='utf8'] If `value` is a string, this is its encoding. * @return `true` if `value` was found in `buf`, `false` otherwise. */ includes(value: string | number | Buffer, byteOffset?: number, encoding?: BufferEncoding): boolean; /** * Creates and returns an [iterator](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Iteration_protocols) of `buf` keys (indices). * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from('buffer'); * * for (const key of buf.keys()) { * console.log(key); * } * // Prints: * // 0 * // 1 * // 2 * // 3 * // 4 * // 5 * ``` * @since v1.1.0 */ keys(): IterableIterator<number>; /** * Creates and returns an [iterator](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Iteration_protocols) for `buf` values (bytes). This function is * called autom
atically when a `Buffer` is used in a `for..of` statement. * * ```js * import { Buffer } from 'node:buffer'; * * const buf = Buffer.from('buffer'); * * for (const value of buf.values()) { * console.log(value); * } * // Prints: * // 98 * // 117 * // 102 * // 102 * // 101 * // 114 * * for (const value of buf) { * console.log(value); * } * // Prints: * // 98 * // 117 * // 102 * // 102 * // 101 * // 114 * ``` * @since v1.1.0 */ values(): IterableIterator<number>; } var Buffer: BufferConstructor; /** * Decodes a string of Base64-encoded data into bytes, and encodes those bytes * into a string using Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1). * * The `data` may be any JavaScript-value that can be coerced into a string. * * **This function is only provided for compatibility with legacy web platform APIs** * **and should never be used in new code, because they use strings to represent** * **binary data and predate the introduction of typed arrays in JavaScript.** * **For code running using Node.js APIs, converting between base64-encoded strings** * **and binary data should be performed using `Buffer.from(str, 'base64')` and`buf.toString('base64')`.** * @since v15.13.0, v14.17.0 * @legacy Use `Buffer.from(data, 'base64')` instead. * @param data The Base64-encoded input string. */ function atob(data: string): string; /** * Decodes a string into bytes using Latin-1 (ISO-8859), and encodes those bytes * into a string using Base64. * * The `data` may be any JavaScript-value that can be coerced into a string. * * **This function is only provided for compatibility with legacy web platform APIs** * **and should never be used in new code, because they use strings to represent** * **binary data and predate the introduction of typed arrays in JavaScript.** * **For code running using Node.js APIs, converting between base64-encoded strings** * **and binary data should be performed using `Buffer.from(str, 'base64')` and`buf.toString('base64')`.** * @since v15.13.0, v14.17.0 * @legacy Use `buf.toString('base64')` instead. * @param data An ASCII (Latin1) string. */ function btoa(data: string): string; interface Blob extends __Blob {} /** * `Blob` class is a global reference for `require('node:buffer').Blob` * https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html#class-blob * @since v18.0.0 */ var Blob: typeof globalThis extends { onmessage: any; Blob: infer T; } ? T : typeof NodeBlob; } } declare module "node:buffer" { export * from "buffer"; }
/** * The `node:worker_threads` module enables the use of threads that execute * JavaScript in parallel. To access it: * * ```js * const worker = require('node:worker_threads'); * ``` * * Workers (threads) are useful for performing CPU-intensive JavaScript operations. * They do not help much with I/O-intensive work. The Node.js built-in * asynchronous I/O operations are more efficient than Workers can be. * * Unlike `child_process` or `cluster`, `worker_threads` can share memory. They do * so by transferring `ArrayBuffer` instances or sharing `SharedArrayBuffer`instances. * * ```js * const { * Worker, isMainThread, parentPort, workerData, * } = require('node:worker_threads'); * * if (isMainThread) { * module.exports = function parseJSAsync(script) { * return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { * const worker = new Worker(__filename, { * workerData: script, * }); * worker.on('message', resolve); * worker.on('error', reject); * worker.on('exit', (code) => { * if (code !== 0) * reject(new Error(`Worker stopped with exit code ${code}`)); * }); * }); * }; * } else { * const { parse } = require('some-js-parsing-library'); * const script = workerData; * parentPort.postMessage(parse(script)); * } * ``` * * The above example spawns a Worker thread for each `parseJSAsync()` call. In * practice, use a pool of Workers for these kinds of tasks. Otherwise, the * overhead of creating Workers would likely exceed their benefit. * * When implementing a worker pool, use the `AsyncResource` API to inform * diagnostic tools (e.g. to provide asynchronous stack traces) about the * correlation between tasks and their outcomes. See `"Using AsyncResource for a Worker thread pool"` in the `async_hooks` documentation for an example implementation. * * Worker threads inherit non-process-specific options by default. Refer to `Worker constructor options` to know how to customize worker thread options, * specifically `argv` and `execArgv` options. * @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.2.0/lib/worker_threads.js) */ declare module "worker_threads" { import { Blob } from "node:buffer"; import { Context } from "node:vm"; import { EventEmitter } from "node:events"; import { EventLoopUtilityFunction } from "node:perf_hooks"; import { FileHandle } from "node:fs/promises"; import { Readable, Writable } from "node:stream"; import { URL } from "node:url"; import { X509Certificate } from "node:crypto"; const isMainThread: boolean; const parentPort: null | MessagePort; const resourceLimits: ResourceLimits; const SHARE_ENV: unique symbol; const threadId: number; const workerData: any; /** * Instances of the `worker.MessageChannel` class represent an asynchronous, * two-way communications channel. * The `MessageChannel` has no methods of its own. `new MessageChannel()`yields an object with `port1` and `port2` properties, which refer to linked `MessagePort` instances. * * ```js * const { MessageChannel } = require('node:worker_threads'); * * const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannel(); * port1.on('message', (message) => console.log('received', message)); * port2.postMessage({ foo: 'bar' }); * // Prints: received { foo: 'bar' } from the `port1.on('message')` listener * ``` * @since v10.5.0 */ class MessageChannel { readonly port1: MessagePort; readonly port2: MessagePort; } interface WorkerPerformance { eventLoopUtilization: EventLoopUtilityFunction; } type TransferListItem = ArrayBuffer | MessagePort | FileHandle | X509Certificate | Blob; /** * Instances of the `worker.MessagePort` class represent one end of an * asynchronous, two-way communications channel. It can be used to transfer * structured data, memory regions and other `Mess
agePort`s between different `Worker` s. * * This implementation matches [browser `MessagePort`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessagePort) s. * @since v10.5.0 */ class MessagePort extends EventEmitter { /** * Disables further sending of messages on either side of the connection. * This method can be called when no further communication will happen over this`MessagePort`. * * The `'close' event` is emitted on both `MessagePort` instances that * are part of the channel. * @since v10.5.0 */ close(): void; /** * Sends a JavaScript value to the receiving side of this channel.`value` is transferred in a way which is compatible with * the [HTML structured clone algorithm](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Web_Workers_API/Structured_clone_algorithm). * * In particular, the significant differences to `JSON` are: * * * `value` may contain circular references. * * `value` may contain instances of builtin JS types such as `RegExp`s,`BigInt`s, `Map`s, `Set`s, etc. * * `value` may contain typed arrays, both using `ArrayBuffer`s * and `SharedArrayBuffer`s. * * `value` may contain [`WebAssembly.Module`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/Module) instances. * * `value` may not contain native (C++-backed) objects other than: * * ```js * const { MessageChannel } = require('node:worker_threads'); * const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannel(); * * port1.on('message', (message) => console.log(message)); * * const circularData = {}; * circularData.foo = circularData; * // Prints: { foo: [Circular] } * port2.postMessage(circularData); * ``` * * `transferList` may be a list of [`ArrayBuffer`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/ArrayBuffer), `MessagePort`, and `FileHandle` objects. * After transferring, they are not usable on the sending side of the channel * anymore (even if they are not contained in `value`). Unlike with `child processes`, transferring handles such as network sockets is currently * not supported. * * If `value` contains [`SharedArrayBuffer`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/SharedArrayBuffer) instances, those are accessible * from either thread. They cannot be listed in `transferList`. * * `value` may still contain `ArrayBuffer` instances that are not in`transferList`; in that case, the underlying memory is copied rather than moved. * * ```js * const { MessageChannel } = require('node:worker_threads'); * const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannel(); * * port1.on('message', (message) => console.log(message)); * * const uint8Array = new Uint8Array([ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]); * // This posts a copy of `uint8Array`: * port2.postMessage(uint8Array); * // This does not copy data, but renders `uint8Array` unusable: * port2.postMessage(uint8Array, [ uint8Array.buffer ]); * * // The memory for the `sharedUint8Array` is accessible from both the * // original and the copy received by `.on('message')`: * const sharedUint8Array = new Uint8Array(new SharedArrayBuffer(4)); * port2.postMessage(sharedUint8Array); * * // This transfers a freshly created message port to the receiver. * // This can be used, for example, to create communication channels between * // multiple `Worker` threads that are children of the same parent thread. * const otherChannel = new MessageChannel();
* port2.postMessage({ port: otherChannel.port1 }, [ otherChannel.port1 ]); * ``` * * The message object is cloned immediately, and can be modified after * posting without having side effects. * * For more information on the serialization and deserialization mechanisms * behind this API, see the `serialization API of the node:v8 module`. * @since v10.5.0 */ postMessage(value: any, transferList?: readonly TransferListItem[]): void; /** * Opposite of `unref()`. Calling `ref()` on a previously `unref()`ed port does _not_ let the program exit if it's the only active handle left (the default * behavior). If the port is `ref()`ed, calling `ref()` again has no effect. * * If listeners are attached or removed using `.on('message')`, the port * is `ref()`ed and `unref()`ed automatically depending on whether * listeners for the event exist. * @since v10.5.0 */ ref(): void; /** * Calling `unref()` on a port allows the thread to exit if this is the only * active handle in the event system. If the port is already `unref()`ed calling`unref()` again has no effect. * * If listeners are attached or removed using `.on('message')`, the port is`ref()`ed and `unref()`ed automatically depending on whether * listeners for the event exist. * @since v10.5.0 */ unref(): void; /** * Starts receiving messages on this `MessagePort`. When using this port * as an event emitter, this is called automatically once `'message'`listeners are attached. * * This method exists for parity with the Web `MessagePort` API. In Node.js, * it is only useful for ignoring messages when no event listener is present. * Node.js also diverges in its handling of `.onmessage`. Setting it * automatically calls `.start()`, but unsetting it lets messages queue up * until a new handler is set or the port is discarded. * @since v10.5.0 */ start(): void; addListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; addListener(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "close"): boolean; emit(event: "message", value: any): boolean; emit(event: "messageerror", error: Error): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; on(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; once(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; prependListener(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; removeListener(event: "close", listen
er: () => void): this; removeListener(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; removeListener(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; removeListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; off(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; off(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; off(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; off(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } interface WorkerOptions { /** * List of arguments which would be stringified and appended to * `process.argv` in the worker. This is mostly similar to the `workerData` * but the values will be available on the global `process.argv` as if they * were passed as CLI options to the script. */ argv?: any[] | undefined; env?: NodeJS.Dict<string> | typeof SHARE_ENV | undefined; eval?: boolean | undefined; workerData?: any; stdin?: boolean | undefined; stdout?: boolean | undefined; stderr?: boolean | undefined; execArgv?: string[] | undefined; resourceLimits?: ResourceLimits | undefined; /** * Additional data to send in the first worker message. */ transferList?: TransferListItem[] | undefined; /** * @default true */ trackUnmanagedFds?: boolean | undefined; /** * An optional `name` to be appended to the worker title * for debuggin/identification purposes, making the final title as * `[worker ${id}] ${name}`. */ name?: string | undefined; } interface ResourceLimits { /** * The maximum size of a heap space for recently created objects. */ maxYoungGenerationSizeMb?: number | undefined; /** * The maximum size of the main heap in MB. */ maxOldGenerationSizeMb?: number | undefined; /** * The size of a pre-allocated memory range used for generated code. */ codeRangeSizeMb?: number | undefined; /** * The default maximum stack size for the thread. Small values may lead to unusable Worker instances. * @default 4 */ stackSizeMb?: number | undefined; } /** * The `Worker` class represents an independent JavaScript execution thread. * Most Node.js APIs are available inside of it. * * Notable differences inside a Worker environment are: * * * The `process.stdin`, `process.stdout`, and `process.stderr` streams may be redirected by the parent thread. * * The `require('node:worker_threads').isMainThread` property is set to `false`. * * The `require('node:worker_threads').parentPort` message port is available. * * `process.exit()` does not stop the whole program, just the single thread, * and `process.abort()` is not available. * * `process.chdir()` and `process` methods that set group or user ids * are not available. * * `process.env` is a copy of the parent thread's environment variables, * unless otherwise specified. Changes to one copy are not visible in other * threads, and are not visible to native add-ons (unless `worker.SHARE_ENV` is passed as the `env` option to the `Worker` constructor). On Windows, unlike the main thread, a copy of the * environment variables operates in a case-sensitive manner. * * `process.title` cannot be modified. * * Signals are not delivered through `process.on('...')`. * * Execution may stop at any point as a result of `worker.terminate()` being invoked. * * IPC channels from parent processes are not accessible. * * The `trace_events` module is not supported. * * Native add-ons can only be loaded from multiple threads if they fulfill `certain conditions
`. * * Creating `Worker` instances inside of other `Worker`s is possible. * * Like [Web Workers](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Web_Workers_API) and the `node:cluster module`, two-way communication * can be achieved through inter-thread message passing. Internally, a `Worker` has * a built-in pair of `MessagePort` s that are already associated with each * other when the `Worker` is created. While the `MessagePort` object on the parent * side is not directly exposed, its functionalities are exposed through `worker.postMessage()` and the `worker.on('message')` event * on the `Worker` object for the parent thread. * * To create custom messaging channels (which is encouraged over using the default * global channel because it facilitates separation of concerns), users can create * a `MessageChannel` object on either thread and pass one of the`MessagePort`s on that `MessageChannel` to the other thread through a * pre-existing channel, such as the global one. * * See `port.postMessage()` for more information on how messages are passed, * and what kind of JavaScript values can be successfully transported through * the thread barrier. * * ```js * const assert = require('node:assert'); * const { * Worker, MessageChannel, MessagePort, isMainThread, parentPort, * } = require('node:worker_threads'); * if (isMainThread) { * const worker = new Worker(__filename); * const subChannel = new MessageChannel(); * worker.postMessage({ hereIsYourPort: subChannel.port1 }, [subChannel.port1]); * subChannel.port2.on('message', (value) => { * console.log('received:', value); * }); * } else { * parentPort.once('message', (value) => { * assert(value.hereIsYourPort instanceof MessagePort); * value.hereIsYourPort.postMessage('the worker is sending this'); * value.hereIsYourPort.close(); * }); * } * ``` * @since v10.5.0 */ class Worker extends EventEmitter { /** * If `stdin: true` was passed to the `Worker` constructor, this is a * writable stream. The data written to this stream will be made available in * the worker thread as `process.stdin`. * @since v10.5.0 */ readonly stdin: Writable | null; /** * This is a readable stream which contains data written to `process.stdout` inside the worker thread. If `stdout: true` was not passed to the `Worker` constructor, then data is piped to the * parent thread's `process.stdout` stream. * @since v10.5.0 */ readonly stdout: Readable; /** * This is a readable stream which contains data written to `process.stderr` inside the worker thread. If `stderr: true` was not passed to the `Worker` constructor, then data is piped to the * parent thread's `process.stderr` stream. * @since v10.5.0 */ readonly stderr: Readable; /** * An integer identifier for the referenced thread. Inside the worker thread, * it is available as `require('node:worker_threads').threadId`. * This value is unique for each `Worker` instance inside a single process. * @since v10.5.0 */ readonly threadId: number; /** * Provides the set of JS engine resource constraints for this Worker thread. * If the `resourceLimits` option was passed to the `Worker` constructor, * this matches its values. * * If the worker has stopped, the return value is an empty object. * @since v13.2.0, v12.16.0 */ readonly resourceLimits?: ResourceLimits | undefined; /** * An object that can be used to query performance information from a worker * instance. Similar to `perf_hooks.performance`. *
@since v15.1.0, v14.17.0, v12.22.0 */ readonly performance: WorkerPerformance; /** * @param filename The path to the Worker’s main script or module. * Must be either an absolute path or a relative path (i.e. relative to the current working directory) starting with ./ or ../, * or a WHATWG URL object using file: protocol. If options.eval is true, this is a string containing JavaScript code rather than a path. */ constructor(filename: string | URL, options?: WorkerOptions); /** * Send a message to the worker that is received via `require('node:worker_threads').parentPort.on('message')`. * See `port.postMessage()` for more details. * @since v10.5.0 */ postMessage(value: any, transferList?: readonly TransferListItem[]): void; /** * Opposite of `unref()`, calling `ref()` on a previously `unref()`ed worker does _not_ let the program exit if it's the only active handle left (the default * behavior). If the worker is `ref()`ed, calling `ref()` again has * no effect. * @since v10.5.0 */ ref(): void; /** * Calling `unref()` on a worker allows the thread to exit if this is the only * active handle in the event system. If the worker is already `unref()`ed calling`unref()` again has no effect. * @since v10.5.0 */ unref(): void; /** * Stop all JavaScript execution in the worker thread as soon as possible. * Returns a Promise for the exit code that is fulfilled when the `'exit' event` is emitted. * @since v10.5.0 */ terminate(): Promise<number>; /** * Returns a readable stream for a V8 snapshot of the current state of the Worker. * See `v8.getHeapSnapshot()` for more details. * * If the Worker thread is no longer running, which may occur before the `'exit' event` is emitted, the returned `Promise` is rejected * immediately with an `ERR_WORKER_NOT_RUNNING` error. * @since v13.9.0, v12.17.0 * @return A promise for a Readable Stream containing a V8 heap snapshot */ getHeapSnapshot(): Promise<Readable>; addListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; addListener(event: "exit", listener: (exitCode: number) => void): this; addListener(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; addListener(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; addListener(event: "online", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "error", err: Error): boolean; emit(event: "exit", exitCode: number): boolean; emit(event: "message", value: any): boolean; emit(event: "messageerror", error: Error): boolean; emit(event: "online"): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; on(event: "exit", listener: (exitCode: number) => void): this; on(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; on(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; on(event: "online", listener: () => void): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; once(event: "exit", listener: (exitCode: number) => void): this; once(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; once(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; once(event: "online", listener: () => void): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener(event: "error",
listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependListener(event: "exit", listener: (exitCode: number) => void): this; prependListener(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; prependListener(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; prependListener(event: "online", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "exit", listener: (exitCode: number) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "online", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; removeListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; removeListener(event: "exit", listener: (exitCode: number) => void): this; removeListener(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; removeListener(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; removeListener(event: "online", listener: () => void): this; removeListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; off(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; off(event: "exit", listener: (exitCode: number) => void): this; off(event: "message", listener: (value: any) => void): this; off(event: "messageerror", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; off(event: "online", listener: () => void): this; off(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } interface BroadcastChannel extends NodeJS.RefCounted {} /** * Instances of `BroadcastChannel` allow asynchronous one-to-many communication * with all other `BroadcastChannel` instances bound to the same channel name. * * ```js * 'use strict'; * * const { * isMainThread, * BroadcastChannel, * Worker, * } = require('node:worker_threads'); * * const bc = new BroadcastChannel('hello'); * * if (isMainThread) { * let c = 0; * bc.onmessage = (event) => { * console.log(event.data); * if (++c === 10) bc.close(); * }; * for (let n = 0; n < 10; n++) * new Worker(__filename); * } else { * bc.postMessage('hello from every worker'); * bc.close(); * } * ``` * @since v15.4.0 */ class BroadcastChannel { readonly name: string; /** * Invoked with a single \`MessageEvent\` argument when a message is received. * @since v15.4.0 */ onmessage: (message: unknown) => void; /** * Invoked with a received message cannot be deserialized. * @since v15.4.0 */ onmessageerror: (message: unknown) => void; constructor(name: string); /** * Closes the `BroadcastChannel` connection. * @since v15.4.0 */ close(): void; /** * @since v15.4.0 * @param message Any cloneable JavaScript value. */ postMessage(message: unknown): void; } /** * Mark an object as not transferable. If `object` occurs in the transfer list of * a `port.postMessage()` call, it is ignored. * * In particular, this makes sense for objects that can be cloned, rather than * transferred, and which are used by other objects on the sending side. * For example, Node.js marks the `ArrayBuffer`s it uses for its `Buffer pool` with this. * * This operation cannot be undone. * * ```js * const { MessageChannel, markAsUntransferable } =
require('node:worker_threads'); * * const pooledBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(8); * const typedArray1 = new Uint8Array(pooledBuffer); * const typedArray2 = new Float64Array(pooledBuffer); * * markAsUntransferable(pooledBuffer); * * const { port1 } = new MessageChannel(); * port1.postMessage(typedArray1, [ typedArray1.buffer ]); * * // The following line prints the contents of typedArray1 -- it still owns * // its memory and has been cloned, not transferred. Without * // `markAsUntransferable()`, this would print an empty Uint8Array. * // typedArray2 is intact as well. * console.log(typedArray1); * console.log(typedArray2); * ``` * * There is no equivalent to this API in browsers. * @since v14.5.0, v12.19.0 */ function markAsUntransferable(object: object): void; /** * Transfer a `MessagePort` to a different `vm` Context. The original `port`object is rendered unusable, and the returned `MessagePort` instance * takes its place. * * The returned `MessagePort` is an object in the target context and * inherits from its global `Object` class. Objects passed to the [`port.onmessage()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessagePort/onmessage) listener are also created in the * target context * and inherit from its global `Object` class. * * However, the created `MessagePort` no longer inherits from [`EventTarget`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventTarget), and only * [`port.onmessage()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessagePort/onmessage) can be used to receive * events using it. * @since v11.13.0 * @param port The message port to transfer. * @param contextifiedSandbox A `contextified` object as returned by the `vm.createContext()` method. */ function moveMessagePortToContext(port: MessagePort, contextifiedSandbox: Context): MessagePort; /** * Receive a single message from a given `MessagePort`. If no message is available,`undefined` is returned, otherwise an object with a single `message` property * that contains the message payload, corresponding to the oldest message in the`MessagePort`'s queue. * * ```js * const { MessageChannel, receiveMessageOnPort } = require('node:worker_threads'); * const { port1, port2 } = new MessageChannel(); * port1.postMessage({ hello: 'world' }); * * console.log(receiveMessageOnPort(port2)); * // Prints: { message: { hello: 'world' } } * console.log(receiveMessageOnPort(port2)); * // Prints: undefined * ``` * * When this function is used, no `'message'` event is emitted and the`onmessage` listener is not invoked. * @since v12.3.0 */ function receiveMessageOnPort(port: MessagePort): | { message: any; } | undefined; type Serializable = string | object | number | boolean | bigint; /** * Within a worker thread, `worker.getEnvironmentData()` returns a clone * of data passed to the spawning thread's `worker.setEnvironmentData()`. * Every new `Worker` receives its own copy of the environment data * automatically. * * ```js * const { * Worker, * isMainThread, * setEnvironmentData, * getEnvironmentData, * } = require('node:worker_threads'); * * if (isMainThread) { * setEnvironmentData('Hello', 'World!'); * const worker = new Worker(__filename); * } else { * console.log(getEnvironmentData('Hello')); // Prints 'World!'. * } * ``` * @since v15.12.0, v14.18.0 * @param key Any arbitrary, cloneable JavaScript value that can be used as a {Map} key. */ function getEnvironmentData(key: Serializable): Serializable; /** * The `worker.setEnvironmentData()` API sets the content of`worker.getEnvironmentData()` in
the current thread and all new `Worker`instances spawned from the current context. * @since v15.12.0, v14.18.0 * @param key Any arbitrary, cloneable JavaScript value that can be used as a {Map} key. * @param value Any arbitrary, cloneable JavaScript value that will be cloned and passed automatically to all new `Worker` instances. If `value` is passed as `undefined`, any previously set value * for the `key` will be deleted. */ function setEnvironmentData(key: Serializable, value: Serializable): void; import { BroadcastChannel as _BroadcastChannel, MessageChannel as _MessageChannel, MessagePort as _MessagePort, } from "worker_threads"; global { /** * `BroadcastChannel` class is a global reference for `require('worker_threads').BroadcastChannel` * https://nodejs.org/api/globals.html#broadcastchannel * @since v18.0.0 */ var BroadcastChannel: typeof globalThis extends { onmessage: any; BroadcastChannel: infer T; } ? T : typeof _BroadcastChannel; /** * `MessageChannel` class is a global reference for `require('worker_threads').MessageChannel` * https://nodejs.org/api/globals.html#messagechannel * @since v15.0.0 */ var MessageChannel: typeof globalThis extends { onmessage: any; MessageChannel: infer T; } ? T : typeof _MessageChannel; /** * `MessagePort` class is a global reference for `require('worker_threads').MessagePort` * https://nodejs.org/api/globals.html#messageport * @since v15.0.0 */ var MessagePort: typeof globalThis extends { onmessage: any; MessagePort: infer T; } ? T : typeof _MessagePort; } } declare module "node:worker_threads" { export * from "worker_threads"; }
/** * We strongly discourage the use of the `async_hooks` API. * Other APIs that can cover most of its use cases include: * * * `AsyncLocalStorage` tracks async context * * `process.getActiveResourcesInfo()` tracks active resources * * The `node:async_hooks` module provides an API to track asynchronous resources. * It can be accessed using: * * ```js * import async_hooks from 'node:async_hooks'; * ``` * @experimental * @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.2.0/lib/async_hooks.js) */ declare module "async_hooks" { /** * ```js * import { executionAsyncId } from 'node:async_hooks'; * import fs from 'node:fs'; * * console.log(executionAsyncId()); // 1 - bootstrap * const path = '.'; * fs.open(path, 'r', (err, fd) => { * console.log(executionAsyncId()); // 6 - open() * }); * ``` * * The ID returned from `executionAsyncId()` is related to execution timing, not * causality (which is covered by `triggerAsyncId()`): * * ```js * const server = net.createServer((conn) => { * // Returns the ID of the server, not of the new connection, because the * // callback runs in the execution scope of the server's MakeCallback(). * async_hooks.executionAsyncId(); * * }).listen(port, () => { * // Returns the ID of a TickObject (process.nextTick()) because all * // callbacks passed to .listen() are wrapped in a nextTick(). * async_hooks.executionAsyncId(); * }); * ``` * * Promise contexts may not get precise `executionAsyncIds` by default. * See the section on `promise execution tracking`. * @since v8.1.0 * @return The `asyncId` of the current execution context. Useful to track when something calls. */ function executionAsyncId(): number; /** * Resource objects returned by `executionAsyncResource()` are most often internal * Node.js handle objects with undocumented APIs. Using any functions or properties * on the object is likely to crash your application and should be avoided. * * Using `executionAsyncResource()` in the top-level execution context will * return an empty object as there is no handle or request object to use, * but having an object representing the top-level can be helpful. * * ```js * import { open } from 'node:fs'; * import { executionAsyncId, executionAsyncResource } from 'node:async_hooks'; * * console.log(executionAsyncId(), executionAsyncResource()); // 1 {} * open(new URL(import.meta.url), 'r', (err, fd) => { * console.log(executionAsyncId(), executionAsyncResource()); // 7 FSReqWrap * }); * ``` * * This can be used to implement continuation local storage without the * use of a tracking `Map` to store the metadata: * * ```js * import { createServer } from 'node:http'; * import { * executionAsyncId, * executionAsyncResource, * createHook, * } from 'async_hooks'; * const sym = Symbol('state'); // Private symbol to avoid pollution * * createHook({ * init(asyncId, type, triggerAsyncId, resource) { * const cr = executionAsyncResource(); * if (cr) { * resource[sym] = cr[sym]; * } * }, * }).enable(); * * const server = createServer((req, res) => { * executionAsyncResource()[sym] = { state: req.url }; * setTimeout(function() { * res.end(JSON.stringify(executionAsyncResource()[sym])); * }, 100); * }).listen(3000); * ``` * @since v13.9.0, v12.17.0 * @return The resource representing the current execution. Useful to store data within the resource. */ function executionAsyncResource(): object; /** * ```js * const server = net.createServer((conn) => { * // The resource that caused (or triggered) this callback to be calle
d * // was that of the new connection. Thus the return value of triggerAsyncId() * // is the asyncId of "conn". * async_hooks.triggerAsyncId(); * * }).listen(port, () => { * // Even though all callbacks passed to .listen() are wrapped in a nextTick() * // the callback itself exists because the call to the server's .listen() * // was made. So the return value would be the ID of the server. * async_hooks.triggerAsyncId(); * }); * ``` * * Promise contexts may not get valid `triggerAsyncId`s by default. See * the section on `promise execution tracking`. * @return The ID of the resource responsible for calling the callback that is currently being executed. */ function triggerAsyncId(): number; interface HookCallbacks { /** * Called when a class is constructed that has the possibility to emit an asynchronous event. * @param asyncId a unique ID for the async resource * @param type the type of the async resource * @param triggerAsyncId the unique ID of the async resource in whose execution context this async resource was created * @param resource reference to the resource representing the async operation, needs to be released during destroy */ init?(asyncId: number, type: string, triggerAsyncId: number, resource: object): void; /** * When an asynchronous operation is initiated or completes a callback is called to notify the user. * The before callback is called just before said callback is executed. * @param asyncId the unique identifier assigned to the resource about to execute the callback. */ before?(asyncId: number): void; /** * Called immediately after the callback specified in before is completed. * @param asyncId the unique identifier assigned to the resource which has executed the callback. */ after?(asyncId: number): void; /** * Called when a promise has resolve() called. This may not be in the same execution id * as the promise itself. * @param asyncId the unique id for the promise that was resolve()d. */ promiseResolve?(asyncId: number): void; /** * Called after the resource corresponding to asyncId is destroyed * @param asyncId a unique ID for the async resource */ destroy?(asyncId: number): void; } interface AsyncHook { /** * Enable the callbacks for a given AsyncHook instance. If no callbacks are provided enabling is a noop. */ enable(): this; /** * Disable the callbacks for a given AsyncHook instance from the global pool of AsyncHook callbacks to be executed. Once a hook has been disabled it will not be called again until enabled. */ disable(): this; } /** * Registers functions to be called for different lifetime events of each async * operation. * * The callbacks `init()`/`before()`/`after()`/`destroy()` are called for the * respective asynchronous event during a resource's lifetime. * * All callbacks are optional. For example, if only resource cleanup needs to * be tracked, then only the `destroy` callback needs to be passed. The * specifics of all functions that can be passed to `callbacks` is in the `Hook Callbacks` section. * * ```js * import { createHook } from 'node:async_hooks'; * * const asyncHook = createHook({ * init(asyncId, type, triggerAsyncId, resource) { }, * destroy(asyncId) { }, * }); * ``` * * The callbacks will be inherited via the prototype chain: * * ```js * class MyAsyncCallbacks { * init(asyncId, type, triggerAsyncId, resource) { } * destroy(asyncId) {} * } * * class MyAddedCallbacks extends MyAsyncCallbacks {
* before(asyncId) { } * after(asyncId) { } * } * * const asyncHook = async_hooks.createHook(new MyAddedCallbacks()); * ``` * * Because promises are asynchronous resources whose lifecycle is tracked * via the async hooks mechanism, the `init()`, `before()`, `after()`, and`destroy()` callbacks _must not_ be async functions that return promises. * @since v8.1.0 * @param callbacks The `Hook Callbacks` to register * @return Instance used for disabling and enabling hooks */ function createHook(callbacks: HookCallbacks): AsyncHook; interface AsyncResourceOptions { /** * The ID of the execution context that created this async event. * @default executionAsyncId() */ triggerAsyncId?: number | undefined; /** * Disables automatic `emitDestroy` when the object is garbage collected. * This usually does not need to be set (even if `emitDestroy` is called * manually), unless the resource's `asyncId` is retrieved and the * sensitive API's `emitDestroy` is called with it. * @default false */ requireManualDestroy?: boolean | undefined; } /** * The class `AsyncResource` is designed to be extended by the embedder's async * resources. Using this, users can easily trigger the lifetime events of their * own resources. * * The `init` hook will trigger when an `AsyncResource` is instantiated. * * The following is an overview of the `AsyncResource` API. * * ```js * import { AsyncResource, executionAsyncId } from 'node:async_hooks'; * * // AsyncResource() is meant to be extended. Instantiating a * // new AsyncResource() also triggers init. If triggerAsyncId is omitted then * // async_hook.executionAsyncId() is used. * const asyncResource = new AsyncResource( * type, { triggerAsyncId: executionAsyncId(), requireManualDestroy: false }, * ); * * // Run a function in the execution context of the resource. This will * // * establish the context of the resource * // * trigger the AsyncHooks before callbacks * // * call the provided function `fn` with the supplied arguments * // * trigger the AsyncHooks after callbacks * // * restore the original execution context * asyncResource.runInAsyncScope(fn, thisArg, ...args); * * // Call AsyncHooks destroy callbacks. * asyncResource.emitDestroy(); * * // Return the unique ID assigned to the AsyncResource instance. * asyncResource.asyncId(); * * // Return the trigger ID for the AsyncResource instance. * asyncResource.triggerAsyncId(); * ``` */ class AsyncResource { /** * AsyncResource() is meant to be extended. Instantiating a * new AsyncResource() also triggers init. If triggerAsyncId is omitted then * async_hook.executionAsyncId() is used. * @param type The type of async event. * @param triggerAsyncId The ID of the execution context that created * this async event (default: `executionAsyncId()`), or an * AsyncResourceOptions object (since v9.3.0) */ constructor(type: string, triggerAsyncId?: number | AsyncResourceOptions); /** * Binds the given function to the current execution context. * @since v14.8.0, v12.19.0 * @param fn The function to bind to the current execution context. * @param type An optional name to associate with the underlying `AsyncResource`. */ static bind<Func extends (this: ThisArg, ...args: any[]) => any, ThisArg>( fn: Func, type?: string, thisArg?: ThisArg, ): Func; /** * Binds the given function to execute to this `AsyncResource`'s scope. * @since v14.8.0, v12.19.0 * @param fn The function to bi
nd to the current `AsyncResource`. */ bind<Func extends (...args: any[]) => any>(fn: Func): Func; /** * Call the provided function with the provided arguments in the execution context * of the async resource. This will establish the context, trigger the AsyncHooks * before callbacks, call the function, trigger the AsyncHooks after callbacks, and * then restore the original execution context. * @since v9.6.0 * @param fn The function to call in the execution context of this async resource. * @param thisArg The receiver to be used for the function call. * @param args Optional arguments to pass to the function. */ runInAsyncScope<This, Result>( fn: (this: This, ...args: any[]) => Result, thisArg?: This, ...args: any[] ): Result; /** * Call all `destroy` hooks. This should only ever be called once. An error will * be thrown if it is called more than once. This **must** be manually called. If * the resource is left to be collected by the GC then the `destroy` hooks will * never be called. * @return A reference to `asyncResource`. */ emitDestroy(): this; /** * @return The unique `asyncId` assigned to the resource. */ asyncId(): number; /** * @return The same `triggerAsyncId` that is passed to the `AsyncResource` constructor. */ triggerAsyncId(): number; } /** * This class creates stores that stay coherent through asynchronous operations. * * While you can create your own implementation on top of the `node:async_hooks`module, `AsyncLocalStorage` should be preferred as it is a performant and memory * safe implementation that involves significant optimizations that are non-obvious * to implement. * * The following example uses `AsyncLocalStorage` to build a simple logger * that assigns IDs to incoming HTTP requests and includes them in messages * logged within each request. * * ```js * import http from 'node:http'; * import { AsyncLocalStorage } from 'node:async_hooks'; * * const asyncLocalStorage = new AsyncLocalStorage(); * * function logWithId(msg) { * const id = asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); * console.log(`${id !== undefined ? id : '-'}:`, msg); * } * * let idSeq = 0; * http.createServer((req, res) => { * asyncLocalStorage.run(idSeq++, () => { * logWithId('start'); * // Imagine any chain of async operations here * setImmediate(() => { * logWithId('finish'); * res.end(); * }); * }); * }).listen(8080); * * http.get('http://localhost:8080'); * http.get('http://localhost:8080'); * // Prints: * // 0: start * // 1: start * // 0: finish * // 1: finish * ``` * * Each instance of `AsyncLocalStorage` maintains an independent storage context. * Multiple instances can safely exist simultaneously without risk of interfering * with each other's data. * @since v13.10.0, v12.17.0 */ class AsyncLocalStorage<T> { /** * Binds the given function to the current execution context. * @since v19.8.0 * @experimental * @param fn The function to bind to the current execution context. * @return A new function that calls `fn` within the captured execution context. */ static bind<Func extends (...args: any[]) => any>(fn: Func): Func; /** * Captures the current execution context and returns a function that accepts a * function as an argument. Whenever the returned function is called, it * calls the function passed to it within the captured context. * * ```js
* const asyncLocalStorage = new AsyncLocalStorage(); * const runInAsyncScope = asyncLocalStorage.run(123, () => AsyncLocalStorage.snapshot()); * const result = asyncLocalStorage.run(321, () => runInAsyncScope(() => asyncLocalStorage.getStore())); * console.log(result); // returns 123 * ``` * * AsyncLocalStorage.snapshot() can replace the use of AsyncResource for simple * async context tracking purposes, for example: * * ```js * class Foo { * #runInAsyncScope = AsyncLocalStorage.snapshot(); * * get() { return this.#runInAsyncScope(() => asyncLocalStorage.getStore()); } * } * * const foo = asyncLocalStorage.run(123, () => new Foo()); * console.log(asyncLocalStorage.run(321, () => foo.get())); // returns 123 * ``` * @since v19.8.0 * @experimental * @return A new function with the signature `(fn: (...args) : R, ...args) : R`. */ static snapshot(): <R, TArgs extends any[]>(fn: (...args: TArgs) => R, ...args: TArgs) => R; /** * Disables the instance of `AsyncLocalStorage`. All subsequent calls * to `asyncLocalStorage.getStore()` will return `undefined` until`asyncLocalStorage.run()` or `asyncLocalStorage.enterWith()` is called again. * * When calling `asyncLocalStorage.disable()`, all current contexts linked to the * instance will be exited. * * Calling `asyncLocalStorage.disable()` is required before the`asyncLocalStorage` can be garbage collected. This does not apply to stores * provided by the `asyncLocalStorage`, as those objects are garbage collected * along with the corresponding async resources. * * Use this method when the `asyncLocalStorage` is not in use anymore * in the current process. * @since v13.10.0, v12.17.0 * @experimental */ disable(): void; /** * Returns the current store. * If called outside of an asynchronous context initialized by * calling `asyncLocalStorage.run()` or `asyncLocalStorage.enterWith()`, it * returns `undefined`. * @since v13.10.0, v12.17.0 */ getStore(): T | undefined; /** * Runs a function synchronously within a context and returns its * return value. The store is not accessible outside of the callback function. * The store is accessible to any asynchronous operations created within the * callback. * * The optional `args` are passed to the callback function. * * If the callback function throws an error, the error is thrown by `run()` too. * The stacktrace is not impacted by this call and the context is exited. * * Example: * * ```js * const store = { id: 2 }; * try { * asyncLocalStorage.run(store, () => { * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns the store object * setTimeout(() => { * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns the store object * }, 200); * throw new Error(); * }); * } catch (e) { * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns undefined * // The error will be caught here * } * ``` * @since v13.10.0, v12.17.0 */ run<R>(store: T, callback: () => R): R; run<R, TArgs extends any[]>(store: T, callback: (...args: TArgs) => R, ...args: TArgs): R; /** * Runs a function synchronously outside of a context and returns its * return value. The store is not accessible within the callback function or * the asynchronous operations created within the callback. Any `getStore()`call done within the callback function will always retur
n `undefined`. * * The optional `args` are passed to the callback function. * * If the callback function throws an error, the error is thrown by `exit()` too. * The stacktrace is not impacted by this call and the context is re-entered. * * Example: * * ```js * // Within a call to run * try { * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns the store object or value * asyncLocalStorage.exit(() => { * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns undefined * throw new Error(); * }); * } catch (e) { * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns the same object or value * // The error will be caught here * } * ``` * @since v13.10.0, v12.17.0 * @experimental */ exit<R, TArgs extends any[]>(callback: (...args: TArgs) => R, ...args: TArgs): R; /** * Transitions into the context for the remainder of the current * synchronous execution and then persists the store through any following * asynchronous calls. * * Example: * * ```js * const store = { id: 1 }; * // Replaces previous store with the given store object * asyncLocalStorage.enterWith(store); * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns the store object * someAsyncOperation(() => { * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns the same object * }); * ``` * * This transition will continue for the _entire_ synchronous execution. * This means that if, for example, the context is entered within an event * handler subsequent event handlers will also run within that context unless * specifically bound to another context with an `AsyncResource`. That is why`run()` should be preferred over `enterWith()` unless there are strong reasons * to use the latter method. * * ```js * const store = { id: 1 }; * * emitter.on('my-event', () => { * asyncLocalStorage.enterWith(store); * }); * emitter.on('my-event', () => { * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns the same object * }); * * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns undefined * emitter.emit('my-event'); * asyncLocalStorage.getStore(); // Returns the same object * ``` * @since v13.11.0, v12.17.0 * @experimental */ enterWith(store: T): void; } } declare module "node:async_hooks" { export * from "async_hooks"; }
/** * The `node:dns` module enables name resolution. For example, use it to look up IP * addresses of host names. * * Although named for the [Domain Name System (DNS)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System), it does not always use the * DNS protocol for lookups. {@link lookup} uses the operating system * facilities to perform name resolution. It may not need to perform any network * communication. To perform name resolution the way other applications on the same * system do, use {@link lookup}. * * ```js * const dns = require('node:dns'); * * dns.lookup('example.org', (err, address, family) => { * console.log('address: %j family: IPv%s', address, family); * }); * // address: "93.184.216.34" family: IPv4 * ``` * * All other functions in the `node:dns` module connect to an actual DNS server to * perform name resolution. They will always use the network to perform DNS * queries. These functions do not use the same set of configuration files used by {@link lookup} (e.g. `/etc/hosts`). Use these functions to always perform * DNS queries, bypassing other name-resolution facilities. * * ```js * const dns = require('node:dns'); * * dns.resolve4('archive.org', (err, addresses) => { * if (err) throw err; * * console.log(`addresses: ${JSON.stringify(addresses)}`); * * addresses.forEach((a) => { * dns.reverse(a, (err, hostnames) => { * if (err) { * throw err; * } * console.log(`reverse for ${a}: ${JSON.stringify(hostnames)}`); * }); * }); * }); * ``` * * See the `Implementation considerations section` for more information. * @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.2.0/lib/dns.js) */ declare module "dns" { import * as dnsPromises from "node:dns/promises"; // Supported getaddrinfo flags. export const ADDRCONFIG: number; export const V4MAPPED: number; /** * If `dns.V4MAPPED` is specified, return resolved IPv6 addresses as * well as IPv4 mapped IPv6 addresses. */ export const ALL: number; export interface LookupOptions { family?: number | undefined; hints?: number | undefined; all?: boolean | undefined; /** * @default true */ verbatim?: boolean | undefined; } export interface LookupOneOptions extends LookupOptions { all?: false | undefined; } export interface LookupAllOptions extends LookupOptions { all: true; } export interface LookupAddress { address: string; family: number; } /** * Resolves a host name (e.g. `'nodejs.org'`) into the first found A (IPv4) or * AAAA (IPv6) record. All `option` properties are optional. If `options` is an * integer, then it must be `4` or `6` – if `options` is `0` or not provided, then * IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are both returned if found. * * With the `all` option set to `true`, the arguments for `callback` change to`(err, addresses)`, with `addresses` being an array of objects with the * properties `address` and `family`. * * On error, `err` is an `Error` object, where `err.code` is the error code. * Keep in mind that `err.code` will be set to `'ENOTFOUND'` not only when * the host name does not exist but also when the lookup fails in other ways * such as no available file descriptors. * * `dns.lookup()` does not necessarily have anything to do with the DNS protocol. * The implementation uses an operating system facility that can associate names * with addresses and vice versa. This implementation can have subtle but * important consequences on the behavior of any Node.js program. Please take some * time to consult the `Implementation considerations section` before using`dns.lookup()`. * * Example usage: * * ```js * const dns = require('node:dns'); * const options = { * family: 6, * hints: dns.ADDRCONFIG
| dns.V4MAPPED, * }; * dns.lookup('example.com', options, (err, address, family) => * console.log('address: %j family: IPv%s', address, family)); * // address: "2606:2800:220:1:248:1893:25c8:1946" family: IPv6 * * // When options.all is true, the result will be an Array. * options.all = true; * dns.lookup('example.com', options, (err, addresses) => * console.log('addresses: %j', addresses)); * // addresses: [{"address":"2606:2800:220:1:248:1893:25c8:1946","family":6}] * ``` * * If this method is invoked as its `util.promisify()` ed version, and `all`is not set to `true`, it returns a `Promise` for an `Object` with `address` and`family` properties. * @since v0.1.90 */ export function lookup( hostname: string, family: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, address: string, family: number) => void, ): void; export function lookup( hostname: string, options: LookupOneOptions, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, address: string, family: number) => void, ): void; export function lookup( hostname: string, options: LookupAllOptions, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: LookupAddress[]) => void, ): void; export function lookup( hostname: string, options: LookupOptions, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, address: string | LookupAddress[], family: number) => void, ): void; export function lookup( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, address: string, family: number) => void, ): void; export namespace lookup { function __promisify__(hostname: string, options: LookupAllOptions): Promise<LookupAddress[]>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, options?: LookupOneOptions | number): Promise<LookupAddress>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, options: LookupOptions): Promise<LookupAddress | LookupAddress[]>; } /** * Resolves the given `address` and `port` into a host name and service using * the operating system's underlying `getnameinfo` implementation. * * If `address` is not a valid IP address, a `TypeError` will be thrown. * The `port` will be coerced to a number. If it is not a legal port, a `TypeError`will be thrown. * * On an error, `err` is an `Error` object, where `err.code` is the error code. * * ```js * const dns = require('node:dns'); * dns.lookupService('127.0.0.1', 22, (err, hostname, service) => { * console.log(hostname, service); * // Prints: localhost ssh * }); * ``` * * If this method is invoked as its `util.promisify()` ed version, it returns a`Promise` for an `Object` with `hostname` and `service` properties. * @since v0.11.14 */ export function lookupService( address: string, port: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, hostname: string, service: string) => void, ): void; export namespace lookupService { function __promisify__( address: string, port: number, ): Promise<{ hostname: string; service: string; }>; } export interface ResolveOptions { ttl: boolean; } export interface ResolveWithTtlOptions extends ResolveOptions { ttl: true; } export interface RecordWithTtl { address: string; ttl: number; } /** @deprecated Use `AnyARecord` or `AnyAaaaRecord` instead. */ export type AnyRecordWithTtl = AnyARecord | AnyAaaaRecord; export interface AnyARecord extends RecordWithTtl { type: "A"; } export interface AnyAaaaRecord extends RecordWithTtl { type: "AAAA"; } export interface CaaRecord { critical: number; issue?: string | undefined; iss
uewild?: string | undefined; iodef?: string | undefined; contactemail?: string | undefined; contactphone?: string | undefined; } export interface MxRecord { priority: number; exchange: string; } export interface AnyMxRecord extends MxRecord { type: "MX"; } export interface NaptrRecord { flags: string; service: string; regexp: string; replacement: string; order: number; preference: number; } export interface AnyNaptrRecord extends NaptrRecord { type: "NAPTR"; } export interface SoaRecord { nsname: string; hostmaster: string; serial: number; refresh: number; retry: number; expire: number; minttl: number; } export interface AnySoaRecord extends SoaRecord { type: "SOA"; } export interface SrvRecord { priority: number; weight: number; port: number; name: string; } export interface AnySrvRecord extends SrvRecord { type: "SRV"; } export interface AnyTxtRecord { type: "TXT"; entries: string[]; } export interface AnyNsRecord { type: "NS"; value: string; } export interface AnyPtrRecord { type: "PTR"; value: string; } export interface AnyCnameRecord { type: "CNAME"; value: string; } export type AnyRecord = | AnyARecord | AnyAaaaRecord | AnyCnameRecord | AnyMxRecord | AnyNaptrRecord | AnyNsRecord | AnyPtrRecord | AnySoaRecord | AnySrvRecord | AnyTxtRecord; /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve a host name (e.g. `'nodejs.org'`) into an array * of the resource records. The `callback` function has arguments`(err, records)`. When successful, `records` will be an array of resource * records. The type and structure of individual results varies based on `rrtype`: * * <omitted> * * On error, `err` is an `Error` object, where `err.code` is one of the `DNS error codes`. * @since v0.1.27 * @param hostname Host name to resolve. * @param [rrtype='A'] Resource record type. */ export function resolve( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "A", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "AAAA", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "ANY", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: AnyRecord[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "CNAME", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "MX", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: MxRecord[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "NAPTR", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: NaptrRecord[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "NS", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "PTR", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "SOA", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresse
s: SoaRecord) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "SRV", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: SrvRecord[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: "TXT", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[][]) => void, ): void; export function resolve( hostname: string, rrtype: string, callback: ( err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[] | MxRecord[] | NaptrRecord[] | SoaRecord | SrvRecord[] | string[][] | AnyRecord[], ) => void, ): void; export namespace resolve { function __promisify__(hostname: string, rrtype?: "A" | "AAAA" | "CNAME" | "NS" | "PTR"): Promise<string[]>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, rrtype: "ANY"): Promise<AnyRecord[]>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, rrtype: "MX"): Promise<MxRecord[]>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, rrtype: "NAPTR"): Promise<NaptrRecord[]>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, rrtype: "SOA"): Promise<SoaRecord>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, rrtype: "SRV"): Promise<SrvRecord[]>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, rrtype: "TXT"): Promise<string[][]>; function __promisify__( hostname: string, rrtype: string, ): Promise<string[] | MxRecord[] | NaptrRecord[] | SoaRecord | SrvRecord[] | string[][] | AnyRecord[]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve a IPv4 addresses (`A` records) for the`hostname`. The `addresses` argument passed to the `callback` function * will contain an array of IPv4 addresses (e.g.`['74.125.79.104', '74.125.79.105', '74.125.79.106']`). * @since v0.1.16 * @param hostname Host name to resolve. */ export function resolve4( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve4( hostname: string, options: ResolveWithTtlOptions, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: RecordWithTtl[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve4( hostname: string, options: ResolveOptions, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[] | RecordWithTtl[]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolve4 { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<string[]>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, options: ResolveWithTtlOptions): Promise<RecordWithTtl[]>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, options?: ResolveOptions): Promise<string[] | RecordWithTtl[]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve IPv6 addresses (`AAAA` records) for the`hostname`. The `addresses` argument passed to the `callback` function * will contain an array of IPv6 addresses. * @since v0.1.16 * @param hostname Host name to resolve. */ export function resolve6( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve6( hostname: string, options: ResolveWithTtlOptions, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: RecordWithTtl[]) => void, ): void; export function resolve6( hostname: string, options: ResolveOptions, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[] | RecordWithTtl[]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolve6 { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<string[]>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, options: ResolveWithTtlOptions): Promise<RecordWithTtl[]>; function __promisify__(hostname: string, options?: ResolveOptions): Promise<string[] | RecordWithTtl[]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve
`CNAME` records for the `hostname`. The`addresses` argument passed to the `callback` function * will contain an array of canonical name records available for the `hostname`(e.g. `['bar.example.com']`). * @since v0.3.2 */ export function resolveCname( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolveCname { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<string[]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve `CAA` records for the `hostname`. The`addresses` argument passed to the `callback` function * will contain an array of certification authority authorization records * available for the `hostname` (e.g. `[{critical: 0, iodef: 'mailto:pki@example.com'}, {critical: 128, issue: 'pki.example.com'}]`). * @since v15.0.0, v14.17.0 */ export function resolveCaa( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, records: CaaRecord[]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolveCaa { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<CaaRecord[]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve mail exchange records (`MX` records) for the`hostname`. The `addresses` argument passed to the `callback` function will * contain an array of objects containing both a `priority` and `exchange`property (e.g. `[{priority: 10, exchange: 'mx.example.com'}, ...]`). * @since v0.1.27 */ export function resolveMx( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: MxRecord[]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolveMx { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<MxRecord[]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve regular expression-based records (`NAPTR`records) for the `hostname`. The `addresses` argument passed to the `callback`function will contain an array of * objects with the following properties: * * * `flags` * * `service` * * `regexp` * * `replacement` * * `order` * * `preference` * * ```js * { * flags: 's', * service: 'SIP+D2U', * regexp: '', * replacement: '_sip._udp.example.com', * order: 30, * preference: 100 * } * ``` * @since v0.9.12 */ export function resolveNaptr( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: NaptrRecord[]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolveNaptr { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<NaptrRecord[]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve name server records (`NS` records) for the`hostname`. The `addresses` argument passed to the `callback` function will * contain an array of name server records available for `hostname`(e.g. `['ns1.example.com', 'ns2.example.com']`). * @since v0.1.90 */ export function resolveNs( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolveNs { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<string[]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve pointer records (`PTR` records) for the`hostname`. The `addresses` argument passed to the `callback` function will * be an array of strings containing the reply records. * @since v6.0.0 */ export function resolvePtr( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolvePtr { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<string[]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve a start of authority record (`SOA` record) for * the `hostname`. The `address` argument passed to the `callback` function will * be an object with the following properties: *
* * `nsname` * * `hostmaster` * * `serial` * * `refresh` * * `retry` * * `expire` * * `minttl` * * ```js * { * nsname: 'ns.example.com', * hostmaster: 'root.example.com', * serial: 2013101809, * refresh: 10000, * retry: 2400, * expire: 604800, * minttl: 3600 * } * ``` * @since v0.11.10 */ export function resolveSoa( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, address: SoaRecord) => void, ): void; export namespace resolveSoa { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<SoaRecord>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve service records (`SRV` records) for the`hostname`. The `addresses` argument passed to the `callback` function will * be an array of objects with the following properties: * * * `priority` * * `weight` * * `port` * * `name` * * ```js * { * priority: 10, * weight: 5, * port: 21223, * name: 'service.example.com' * } * ``` * @since v0.1.27 */ export function resolveSrv( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: SrvRecord[]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolveSrv { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<SrvRecord[]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve text queries (`TXT` records) for the`hostname`. The `records` argument passed to the `callback` function is a * two-dimensional array of the text records available for `hostname` (e.g.`[ ['v=spf1 ip4:0.0.0.0 ', '~all' ] ]`). Each sub-array contains TXT chunks of * one record. Depending on the use case, these could be either joined together or * treated separately. * @since v0.1.27 */ export function resolveTxt( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: string[][]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolveTxt { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<string[][]>; } /** * Uses the DNS protocol to resolve all records (also known as `ANY` or `*` query). * The `ret` argument passed to the `callback` function will be an array containing * various types of records. Each object has a property `type` that indicates the * type of the current record. And depending on the `type`, additional properties * will be present on the object: * * <omitted> * * Here is an example of the `ret` object passed to the callback: * * ```js * [ { type: 'A', address: '127.0.0.1', ttl: 299 }, * { type: 'CNAME', value: 'example.com' }, * { type: 'MX', exchange: 'alt4.aspmx.l.example.com', priority: 50 }, * { type: 'NS', value: 'ns1.example.com' }, * { type: 'TXT', entries: [ 'v=spf1 include:_spf.example.com ~all' ] }, * { type: 'SOA', * nsname: 'ns1.example.com', * hostmaster: 'admin.example.com', * serial: 156696742, * refresh: 900, * retry: 900, * expire: 1800, * minttl: 60 } ] * ``` * * DNS server operators may choose not to respond to `ANY`queries. It may be better to call individual methods like {@link resolve4},{@link resolveMx}, and so on. For more details, see [RFC * 8482](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8482). */ export function resolveAny( hostname: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, addresses: AnyRecord[]) => void, ): void; export namespace resolveAny { function __promisify__(hostname: string): Promise<AnyRecord[]>; } /** * Performs a reverse DNS query that resolves an IPv4 or IPv6 address to an * array of host names. * * On error, `err` is an `Error` object, where `err.code` is * one of the `DNS error codes`. * @since v0.
1.16 */ export function reverse( ip: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, hostnames: string[]) => void, ): void; /** * Get the default value for `verbatim` in {@link lookup} and `dnsPromises.lookup()`. The value could be: * * * `ipv4first`: for `verbatim` defaulting to `false`. * * `verbatim`: for `verbatim` defaulting to `true`. * @since v20.1.0 */ export function getDefaultResultOrder(): "ipv4first" | "verbatim"; /** * Sets the IP address and port of servers to be used when performing DNS * resolution. The `servers` argument is an array of [RFC 5952](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-6) formatted * addresses. If the port is the IANA default DNS port (53) it can be omitted. * * ```js * dns.setServers([ * '4.4.4.4', * '[2001:4860:4860::8888]', * '4.4.4.4:1053', * '[2001:4860:4860::8888]:1053', * ]); * ``` * * An error will be thrown if an invalid address is provided. * * The `dns.setServers()` method must not be called while a DNS query is in * progress. * * The {@link setServers} method affects only {@link resolve},`dns.resolve*()` and {@link reverse} (and specifically _not_ {@link lookup}). * * This method works much like [resolve.conf](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man5/resolv.conf.5.html). * That is, if attempting to resolve with the first server provided results in a`NOTFOUND` error, the `resolve()` method will _not_ attempt to resolve with * subsequent servers provided. Fallback DNS servers will only be used if the * earlier ones time out or result in some other error. * @since v0.11.3 * @param servers array of `RFC 5952` formatted addresses */ export function setServers(servers: readonly string[]): void; /** * Returns an array of IP address strings, formatted according to [RFC 5952](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952#section-6), * that are currently configured for DNS resolution. A string will include a port * section if a custom port is used. * * ```js * [ * '4.4.4.4', * '2001:4860:4860::8888', * '4.4.4.4:1053', * '[2001:4860:4860::8888]:1053', * ] * ``` * @since v0.11.3 */ export function getServers(): string[]; /** * Set the default value of `verbatim` in {@link lookup} and `dnsPromises.lookup()`. The value could be: * * * `ipv4first`: sets default `verbatim` `false`. * * `verbatim`: sets default `verbatim` `true`. * * The default is `verbatim` and {@link setDefaultResultOrder} have higher * priority than `--dns-result-order`. When using `worker threads`,{@link setDefaultResultOrder} from the main thread won't affect the default * dns orders in workers. * @since v16.4.0, v14.18.0 * @param order must be `'ipv4first'` or `'verbatim'`. */ export function setDefaultResultOrder(order: "ipv4first" | "verbatim"): void; // Error codes export const NODATA: string; export const FORMERR: string; export const SERVFAIL: string; export const NOTFOUND: string; export const NOTIMP: string; export const REFUSED: string; export const BADQUERY: string; export const BADNAME: string; export const BADFAMILY: string; export const BADRESP: string; export const CONNREFUSED: string; export const TIMEOUT: string; export const EOF: string; export const FILE: string; export const NOMEM: string; export const DESTRUCTION: string; export const BADSTR: string; export const BADFLAGS: string; export const NONAME: string; export const BADHINTS: string; export const NOTINITIALIZED: string; export const LOADIPHLPAPI: string; export const ADDRGETNETWORKPARAMS: string; export const CANCELLED: string; export interface ResolverOptions { timeout?: number | un
defined; /** * @default 4 */ tries?: number; } /** * An independent resolver for DNS requests. * * Creating a new resolver uses the default server settings. Setting * the servers used for a resolver using `resolver.setServers()` does not affect * other resolvers: * * ```js * const { Resolver } = require('node:dns'); * const resolver = new Resolver(); * resolver.setServers(['4.4.4.4']); * * // This request will use the server at 4.4.4.4, independent of global settings. * resolver.resolve4('example.org', (err, addresses) => { * // ... * }); * ``` * * The following methods from the `node:dns` module are available: * * * `resolver.getServers()` * * `resolver.resolve()` * * `resolver.resolve4()` * * `resolver.resolve6()` * * `resolver.resolveAny()` * * `resolver.resolveCaa()` * * `resolver.resolveCname()` * * `resolver.resolveMx()` * * `resolver.resolveNaptr()` * * `resolver.resolveNs()` * * `resolver.resolvePtr()` * * `resolver.resolveSoa()` * * `resolver.resolveSrv()` * * `resolver.resolveTxt()` * * `resolver.reverse()` * * `resolver.setServers()` * @since v8.3.0 */ export class Resolver { constructor(options?: ResolverOptions); /** * Cancel all outstanding DNS queries made by this resolver. The corresponding * callbacks will be called with an error with code `ECANCELLED`. * @since v8.3.0 */ cancel(): void; getServers: typeof getServers; resolve: typeof resolve; resolve4: typeof resolve4; resolve6: typeof resolve6; resolveAny: typeof resolveAny; resolveCaa: typeof resolveCaa; resolveCname: typeof resolveCname; resolveMx: typeof resolveMx; resolveNaptr: typeof resolveNaptr; resolveNs: typeof resolveNs; resolvePtr: typeof resolvePtr; resolveSoa: typeof resolveSoa; resolveSrv: typeof resolveSrv; resolveTxt: typeof resolveTxt; reverse: typeof reverse; /** * The resolver instance will send its requests from the specified IP address. * This allows programs to specify outbound interfaces when used on multi-homed * systems. * * If a v4 or v6 address is not specified, it is set to the default and the * operating system will choose a local address automatically. * * The resolver will use the v4 local address when making requests to IPv4 DNS * servers, and the v6 local address when making requests to IPv6 DNS servers. * The `rrtype` of resolution requests has no impact on the local address used. * @since v15.1.0, v14.17.0 * @param [ipv4='0.0.0.0'] A string representation of an IPv4 address. * @param [ipv6='::0'] A string representation of an IPv6 address. */ setLocalAddress(ipv4?: string, ipv6?: string): void; setServers: typeof setServers; } export { dnsPromises as promises }; } declare module "node:dns" { export * from "dns"; }
/** * The `node:vm` module enables compiling and running code within V8 Virtual * Machine contexts. * * **The `node:vm` module is not a security** * **mechanism. Do not use it to run untrusted code.** * * JavaScript code can be compiled and run immediately or * compiled, saved, and run later. * * A common use case is to run the code in a different V8 Context. This means * invoked code has a different global object than the invoking code. * * One can provide the context by `contextifying` an * object. The invoked code treats any property in the context like a * global variable. Any changes to global variables caused by the invoked * code are reflected in the context object. * * ```js * const vm = require('node:vm'); * * const x = 1; * * const context = { x: 2 }; * vm.createContext(context); // Contextify the object. * * const code = 'x += 40; var y = 17;'; * // `x` and `y` are global variables in the context. * // Initially, x has the value 2 because that is the value of context.x. * vm.runInContext(code, context); * * console.log(context.x); // 42 * console.log(context.y); // 17 * * console.log(x); // 1; y is not defined. * ``` * @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.2.0/lib/vm.js) */ declare module "vm" { import { ImportAttributes } from "node:module"; interface Context extends NodeJS.Dict<any> {} interface BaseOptions { /** * Specifies the filename used in stack traces produced by this script. * Default: `''`. */ filename?: string | undefined; /** * Specifies the line number offset that is displayed in stack traces produced by this script. * Default: `0`. */ lineOffset?: number | undefined; /** * Specifies the column number offset that is displayed in stack traces produced by this script. * @default 0 */ columnOffset?: number | undefined; } interface ScriptOptions extends BaseOptions { /** * V8's code cache data for the supplied source. */ cachedData?: Buffer | NodeJS.ArrayBufferView | undefined; /** @deprecated in favor of `script.createCachedData()` */ produceCachedData?: boolean | undefined; /** * Called during evaluation of this module when `import()` is called. * If this option is not specified, calls to `import()` will reject with `ERR_VM_DYNAMIC_IMPORT_CALLBACK_MISSING`. */ importModuleDynamically?: | ((specifier: string, script: Script, importAttributes: ImportAttributes) => Module) | undefined; } interface RunningScriptOptions extends BaseOptions { /** * When `true`, if an `Error` occurs while compiling the `code`, the line of code causing the error is attached to the stack trace. * Default: `true`. */ displayErrors?: boolean | undefined; /** * Specifies the number of milliseconds to execute code before terminating execution. * If execution is terminated, an `Error` will be thrown. This value must be a strictly positive integer. */ timeout?: number | undefined; /** * If `true`, the execution will be terminated when `SIGINT` (Ctrl+C) is received. * Existing handlers for the event that have been attached via `process.on('SIGINT')` will be disabled during script execution, but will continue to work after that. * If execution is terminated, an `Error` will be thrown. * Default: `false`. */ breakOnSigint?: boolean | undefined; } interface RunningScriptInNewContextOptions extends RunningScriptOptions { /** * Human-readable name of the newly created context. */ contextName?: CreateContextOptions["name"]; /** * Origin corresponding to the newly created context for display purposes. The origin should b
e formatted like a URL, * but with only the scheme, host, and port (if necessary), like the value of the `url.origin` property of a `URL` object. * Most notably, this string should omit the trailing slash, as that denotes a path. */ contextOrigin?: CreateContextOptions["origin"]; contextCodeGeneration?: CreateContextOptions["codeGeneration"]; /** * If set to `afterEvaluate`, microtasks will be run immediately after the script has run. */ microtaskMode?: CreateContextOptions["microtaskMode"]; } interface RunningCodeOptions extends RunningScriptOptions { cachedData?: ScriptOptions["cachedData"]; importModuleDynamically?: ScriptOptions["importModuleDynamically"]; } interface RunningCodeInNewContextOptions extends RunningScriptInNewContextOptions { cachedData?: ScriptOptions["cachedData"]; importModuleDynamically?: ScriptOptions["importModuleDynamically"]; } interface CompileFunctionOptions extends BaseOptions { /** * Provides an optional data with V8's code cache data for the supplied source. */ cachedData?: Buffer | undefined; /** * Specifies whether to produce new cache data. * Default: `false`, */ produceCachedData?: boolean | undefined; /** * The sandbox/context in which the said function should be compiled in. */ parsingContext?: Context | undefined; /** * An array containing a collection of context extensions (objects wrapping the current scope) to be applied while compiling */ contextExtensions?: Object[] | undefined; } interface CreateContextOptions { /** * Human-readable name of the newly created context. * @default 'VM Context i' Where i is an ascending numerical index of the created context. */ name?: string | undefined; /** * Corresponds to the newly created context for display purposes. * The origin should be formatted like a `URL`, but with only the scheme, host, and port (if necessary), * like the value of the `url.origin` property of a URL object. * Most notably, this string should omit the trailing slash, as that denotes a path. * @default '' */ origin?: string | undefined; codeGeneration?: | { /** * If set to false any calls to eval or function constructors (Function, GeneratorFunction, etc) * will throw an EvalError. * @default true */ strings?: boolean | undefined; /** * If set to false any attempt to compile a WebAssembly module will throw a WebAssembly.CompileError. * @default true */ wasm?: boolean | undefined; } | undefined; /** * If set to `afterEvaluate`, microtasks will be run immediately after the script has run. */ microtaskMode?: "afterEvaluate" | undefined; } type MeasureMemoryMode = "summary" | "detailed"; interface MeasureMemoryOptions { /** * @default 'summary' */ mode?: MeasureMemoryMode | undefined; /** * @default 'default' */ execution?: "default" | "eager" | undefined; } interface MemoryMeasurement { total: { jsMemoryEstimate: number; jsMemoryRange: [number, number]; }; } /** * Instances of the `vm.Script` class contain precompiled scripts that can be * executed in specific contexts. * @since v0.3.1 */ class Script { constructor(code: string, options?: ScriptOptions | string); /** * Runs the compiled code contained by the `vm.Script` object within the given`contex
tifiedObject` and returns the result. Running code does not have access * to local scope. * * The following example compiles code that increments a global variable, sets * the value of another global variable, then execute the code multiple times. * The globals are contained in the `context` object. * * ```js * const vm = require('node:vm'); * * const context = { * animal: 'cat', * count: 2, * }; * * const script = new vm.Script('count += 1; name = "kitty";'); * * vm.createContext(context); * for (let i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { * script.runInContext(context); * } * * console.log(context); * // Prints: { animal: 'cat', count: 12, name: 'kitty' } * ``` * * Using the `timeout` or `breakOnSigint` options will result in new event loops * and corresponding threads being started, which have a non-zero performance * overhead. * @since v0.3.1 * @param contextifiedObject A `contextified` object as returned by the `vm.createContext()` method. * @return the result of the very last statement executed in the script. */ runInContext(contextifiedObject: Context, options?: RunningScriptOptions): any; /** * First contextifies the given `contextObject`, runs the compiled code contained * by the `vm.Script` object within the created context, and returns the result. * Running code does not have access to local scope. * * The following example compiles code that sets a global variable, then executes * the code multiple times in different contexts. The globals are set on and * contained within each individual `context`. * * ```js * const vm = require('node:vm'); * * const script = new vm.Script('globalVar = "set"'); * * const contexts = [{}, {}, {}]; * contexts.forEach((context) => { * script.runInNewContext(context); * }); * * console.log(contexts); * // Prints: [{ globalVar: 'set' }, { globalVar: 'set' }, { globalVar: 'set' }] * ``` * @since v0.3.1 * @param contextObject An object that will be `contextified`. If `undefined`, a new object will be created. * @return the result of the very last statement executed in the script. */ runInNewContext(contextObject?: Context, options?: RunningScriptInNewContextOptions): any; /** * Runs the compiled code contained by the `vm.Script` within the context of the * current `global` object. Running code does not have access to local scope, but _does_ have access to the current `global` object. * * The following example compiles code that increments a `global` variable then * executes that code multiple times: * * ```js * const vm = require('node:vm'); * * global.globalVar = 0; * * const script = new vm.Script('globalVar += 1', { filename: 'myfile.vm' }); * * for (let i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) { * script.runInThisContext(); * } * * console.log(globalVar); * * // 1000 * ``` * @since v0.3.1 * @return the result of the very last statement executed in the script. */ runInThisContext(options?: RunningScriptOptions): any; /** * Creates a code cache that can be used with the `Script` constructor's`cachedData` option. Returns a `Buffer`. This method may be called at any * time and any number of times. * * The code cache of the `Script` doesn't contain any JavaScript observable * states. The code cache is safe to b
e saved along side the script source and * used to construct new `Script` instances multiple times. * * Functions in the `Script` source can be marked as lazily compiled and they are * not compiled at construction of the `Script`. These functions are going to be * compiled when they are invoked the first time. The code cache serializes the * metadata that V8 currently knows about the `Script` that it can use to speed up * future compilations. * * ```js * const script = new vm.Script(` * function add(a, b) { * return a + b; * } * * const x = add(1, 2); * `); * * const cacheWithoutAdd = script.createCachedData(); * // In `cacheWithoutAdd` the function `add()` is marked for full compilation * // upon invocation. * * script.runInThisContext(); * * const cacheWithAdd = script.createCachedData(); * // `cacheWithAdd` contains fully compiled function `add()`. * ``` * @since v10.6.0 */ createCachedData(): Buffer; /** @deprecated in favor of `script.createCachedData()` */ cachedDataProduced?: boolean | undefined; /** * When `cachedData` is supplied to create the `vm.Script`, this value will be set * to either `true` or `false` depending on acceptance of the data by V8\. * Otherwise the value is `undefined`. * @since v5.7.0 */ cachedDataRejected?: boolean | undefined; cachedData?: Buffer | undefined; /** * When the script is compiled from a source that contains a source map magic * comment, this property will be set to the URL of the source map. * * ```js * import vm from 'node:vm'; * * const script = new vm.Script(` * function myFunc() {} * //# sourceMappingURL=sourcemap.json * `); * * console.log(script.sourceMapURL); * // Prints: sourcemap.json * ``` * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 */ sourceMapURL?: string | undefined; } /** * If given a `contextObject`, the `vm.createContext()` method will `prepare * that object` so that it can be used in calls to {@link runInContext} or `script.runInContext()`. Inside such scripts, * the `contextObject` will be the global object, retaining all of its existing * properties but also having the built-in objects and functions any standard [global object](https://es5.github.io/#x15.1) has. Outside of scripts run by the vm module, global variables * will remain unchanged. * * ```js * const vm = require('node:vm'); * * global.globalVar = 3; * * const context = { globalVar: 1 }; * vm.createContext(context); * * vm.runInContext('globalVar *= 2;', context); * * console.log(context); * // Prints: { globalVar: 2 } * * console.log(global.globalVar); * // Prints: 3 * ``` * * If `contextObject` is omitted (or passed explicitly as `undefined`), a new, * empty `contextified` object will be returned. * * The `vm.createContext()` method is primarily useful for creating a single * context that can be used to run multiple scripts. For instance, if emulating a * web browser, the method can be used to create a single context representing a * window's global object, then run all `<script>` tags together within that * context. * * The provided `name` and `origin` of the context are made visible through the * Inspector API. * @since v0.3.1 * @return contextified object. */ function createContext(sandbox?: Context, options?: CreateContextOptions): Context; /** * Returns `true` if the given `object` object has been `contextified` us
ing {@link createContext}. * @since v0.11.7 */ function isContext(sandbox: Context): boolean; /** * The `vm.runInContext()` method compiles `code`, runs it within the context of * the `contextifiedObject`, then returns the result. Running code does not have * access to the local scope. The `contextifiedObject` object _must_ have been * previously `contextified` using the {@link createContext} method. * * If `options` is a string, then it specifies the filename. * * The following example compiles and executes different scripts using a single `contextified` object: * * ```js * const vm = require('node:vm'); * * const contextObject = { globalVar: 1 }; * vm.createContext(contextObject); * * for (let i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { * vm.runInContext('globalVar *= 2;', contextObject); * } * console.log(contextObject); * // Prints: { globalVar: 1024 } * ``` * @since v0.3.1 * @param code The JavaScript code to compile and run. * @param contextifiedObject The `contextified` object that will be used as the `global` when the `code` is compiled and run. * @return the result of the very last statement executed in the script. */ function runInContext(code: string, contextifiedObject: Context, options?: RunningCodeOptions | string): any; /** * The `vm.runInNewContext()` first contextifies the given `contextObject` (or * creates a new `contextObject` if passed as `undefined`), compiles the `code`, * runs it within the created context, then returns the result. Running code * does not have access to the local scope. * * If `options` is a string, then it specifies the filename. * * The following example compiles and executes code that increments a global * variable and sets a new one. These globals are contained in the `contextObject`. * * ```js * const vm = require('node:vm'); * * const contextObject = { * animal: 'cat', * count: 2, * }; * * vm.runInNewContext('count += 1; name = "kitty"', contextObject); * console.log(contextObject); * // Prints: { animal: 'cat', count: 3, name: 'kitty' } * ``` * @since v0.3.1 * @param code The JavaScript code to compile and run. * @param contextObject An object that will be `contextified`. If `undefined`, a new object will be created. * @return the result of the very last statement executed in the script. */ function runInNewContext( code: string, contextObject?: Context, options?: RunningCodeInNewContextOptions | string, ): any; /** * `vm.runInThisContext()` compiles `code`, runs it within the context of the * current `global` and returns the result. Running code does not have access to * local scope, but does have access to the current `global` object. * * If `options` is a string, then it specifies the filename. * * The following example illustrates using both `vm.runInThisContext()` and * the JavaScript [`eval()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/eval) function to run the same code: * * ```js * const vm = require('node:vm'); * let localVar = 'initial value'; * * const vmResult = vm.runInThisContext('localVar = "vm";'); * console.log(`vmResult: '${vmResult}', localVar: '${localVar}'`); * // Prints: vmResult: 'vm', localVar: 'initial value' * * const evalResult = eval('localVar = "eval";'); * console.log(`evalResult: '${evalResult}', localVar: '${localVar}'`); * // Prints: evalResult: 'eval', localVar: 'eval' * ``` * * Because `vm.runInThisContext()` does not have access to the local scope,`localVar` is unchanged. In contrast, * [`eval()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/eval)
_does_ have access to the * local scope, so the value `localVar` is changed. In this way`vm.runInThisContext()` is much like an [indirect `eval()` call](https://es5.github.io/#x10.4.2), e.g.`(0,eval)('code')`. * * ## Example: Running an HTTP server within a VM * * When using either `script.runInThisContext()` or {@link runInThisContext}, the code is executed within the current V8 global * context. The code passed to this VM context will have its own isolated scope. * * In order to run a simple web server using the `node:http` module the code passed * to the context must either call `require('node:http')` on its own, or have a * reference to the `node:http` module passed to it. For instance: * * ```js * 'use strict'; * const vm = require('node:vm'); * * const code = ` * ((require) => { * const http = require('node:http'); * * http.createServer((request, response) => { * response.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' }); * response.end('Hello World\\n'); * }).listen(8124); * * console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:8124/'); * })`; * * vm.runInThisContext(code)(require); * ``` * * The `require()` in the above case shares the state with the context it is * passed from. This may introduce risks when untrusted code is executed, e.g. * altering objects in the context in unwanted ways. * @since v0.3.1 * @param code The JavaScript code to compile and run. * @return the result of the very last statement executed in the script. */ function runInThisContext(code: string, options?: RunningCodeOptions | string): any; /** * Compiles the given code into the provided context (if no context is * supplied, the current context is used), and returns it wrapped inside a * function with the given `params`. * @since v10.10.0 * @param code The body of the function to compile. * @param params An array of strings containing all parameters for the function. */ function compileFunction( code: string, params?: readonly string[], options?: CompileFunctionOptions, ): Function & { cachedData?: Script["cachedData"] | undefined; cachedDataProduced?: Script["cachedDataProduced"] | undefined; cachedDataRejected?: Script["cachedDataRejected"] | undefined; }; /** * Measure the memory known to V8 and used by all contexts known to the * current V8 isolate, or the main context. * * The format of the object that the returned Promise may resolve with is * specific to the V8 engine and may change from one version of V8 to the next. * * The returned result is different from the statistics returned by`v8.getHeapSpaceStatistics()` in that `vm.measureMemory()` measure the * memory reachable by each V8 specific contexts in the current instance of * the V8 engine, while the result of `v8.getHeapSpaceStatistics()` measure * the memory occupied by each heap space in the current V8 instance. * * ```js * const vm = require('node:vm'); * // Measure the memory used by the main context. * vm.measureMemory({ mode: 'summary' }) * // This is the same as vm.measureMemory() * .then((result) => { * // The current format is: * // { * // total: { * // jsMemoryEstimate: 2418479, jsMemoryRange: [ 2418479, 2745799 ] * // } * // } * console.log(result); * }); * * const context = vm.createContext({ a: 1 }); * vm.measureMemory({ mode: 'detailed', execution: 'eager' }) * .then((result) => { * // Reference the context here so that it won't be GC'ed * // until the measurement is complete. * console.log(context.a); * // { * // total: { * //
jsMemoryEstimate: 2574732, * // jsMemoryRange: [ 2574732, 2904372 ] * // }, * // current: { * // jsMemoryEstimate: 2438996, * // jsMemoryRange: [ 2438996, 2768636 ] * // }, * // other: [ * // { * // jsMemoryEstimate: 135736, * // jsMemoryRange: [ 135736, 465376 ] * // } * // ] * // } * console.log(result); * }); * ``` * @since v13.10.0 * @experimental */ function measureMemory(options?: MeasureMemoryOptions): Promise<MemoryMeasurement>; interface ModuleEvaluateOptions { timeout?: RunningScriptOptions["timeout"] | undefined; breakOnSigint?: RunningScriptOptions["breakOnSigint"] | undefined; } type ModuleLinker = ( specifier: string, referencingModule: Module, extra: { /** @deprecated Use `attributes` instead */ assert: ImportAttributes; attributes: ImportAttributes; }, ) => Module | Promise<Module>; type ModuleStatus = "unlinked" | "linking" | "linked" | "evaluating" | "evaluated" | "errored"; /** * This feature is only available with the `--experimental-vm-modules` command * flag enabled. * * The `vm.Module` class provides a low-level interface for using * ECMAScript modules in VM contexts. It is the counterpart of the `vm.Script`class that closely mirrors [Module Record](https://262.ecma-international.org/14.0/#sec-abstract-module-records) s as * defined in the ECMAScript * specification. * * Unlike `vm.Script` however, every `vm.Module` object is bound to a context from * its creation. Operations on `vm.Module` objects are intrinsically asynchronous, * in contrast with the synchronous nature of `vm.Script` objects. The use of * 'async' functions can help with manipulating `vm.Module` objects. * * Using a `vm.Module` object requires three distinct steps: creation/parsing, * linking, and evaluation. These three steps are illustrated in the following * example. * * This implementation lies at a lower level than the `ECMAScript Module * loader`. There is also no way to interact with the Loader yet, though * support is planned. * * ```js * import vm from 'node:vm'; * * const contextifiedObject = vm.createContext({ * secret: 42, * print: console.log, * }); * * // Step 1 * // * // Create a Module by constructing a new `vm.SourceTextModule` object. This * // parses the provided source text, throwing a `SyntaxError` if anything goes * // wrong. By default, a Module is created in the top context. But here, we * // specify `contextifiedObject` as the context this Module belongs to. * // * // Here, we attempt to obtain the default export from the module "foo", and * // put it into local binding "secret". * * const bar = new vm.SourceTextModule(` * import s from 'foo'; * s; * print(s); * `, { context: contextifiedObject }); * * // Step 2 * // * // "Link" the imported dependencies of this Module to it. * // * // The provided linking callback (the "linker") accepts two arguments: the * // parent module (`bar` in this case) and the string that is the specifier of * // the imported module. The callback is expected to return a Module that * // corresponds to the provided specifier, with certain requirements documented * // in `module.link()`. * // * // If linking has not started for the returned Module, the same linker * // callback will be called on the returned Module. * // * // Even top-level Modules without dependencies must be explicitly linked. The * // callback provided would never be called, however. * // * // The
link() method returns a Promise that will be resolved when all the * // Promises returned by the linker resolve. * // * // Note: This is a contrived example in that the linker function creates a new * // "foo" module every time it is called. In a full-fledged module system, a * // cache would probably be used to avoid duplicated modules. * * async function linker(specifier, referencingModule) { * if (specifier === 'foo') { * return new vm.SourceTextModule(` * // The "secret" variable refers to the global variable we added to * // "contextifiedObject" when creating the context. * export default secret; * `, { context: referencingModule.context }); * * // Using `contextifiedObject` instead of `referencingModule.context` * // here would work as well. * } * throw new Error(`Unable to resolve dependency: ${specifier}`); * } * await bar.link(linker); * * // Step 3 * // * // Evaluate the Module. The evaluate() method returns a promise which will * // resolve after the module has finished evaluating. * * // Prints 42. * await bar.evaluate(); * ``` * @since v13.0.0, v12.16.0 * @experimental */ class Module { /** * The specifiers of all dependencies of this module. The returned array is frozen * to disallow any changes to it. * * Corresponds to the `[[RequestedModules]]` field of [Cyclic Module Record](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-cyclic-module-records) s in * the ECMAScript specification. */ dependencySpecifiers: readonly string[]; /** * If the `module.status` is `'errored'`, this property contains the exception * thrown by the module during evaluation. If the status is anything else, * accessing this property will result in a thrown exception. * * The value `undefined` cannot be used for cases where there is not a thrown * exception due to possible ambiguity with `throw undefined;`. * * Corresponds to the `[[EvaluationError]]` field of [Cyclic Module Record](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-cyclic-module-records) s * in the ECMAScript specification. */ error: any; /** * The identifier of the current module, as set in the constructor. */ identifier: string; context: Context; /** * The namespace object of the module. This is only available after linking * (`module.link()`) has completed. * * Corresponds to the [GetModuleNamespace](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getmodulenamespace) abstract operation in the ECMAScript * specification. */ namespace: Object; /** * The current status of the module. Will be one of: * * * `'unlinked'`: `module.link()` has not yet been called. * * `'linking'`: `module.link()` has been called, but not all Promises returned * by the linker function have been resolved yet. * * `'linked'`: The module has been linked successfully, and all of its * dependencies are linked, but `module.evaluate()` has not yet been called. * * `'evaluating'`: The module is being evaluated through a `module.evaluate()` on * itself or a parent module. * * `'evaluated'`: The module has been successfully evaluated. * * `'errored'`: The module has been evaluated, but an exception was thrown. * * Other than `'errored'`, this status string corresponds to the specification's [Cyclic Module Record](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-cyclic-module-records)'s `[[Status]]` field. `'errored'` * corresponds to`'evaluated'` in the specification, but with `[[EvaluationError]]` set to a * value that is not `undefined`. */ s
tatus: ModuleStatus; /** * Evaluate the module. * * This must be called after the module has been linked; otherwise it will reject. * It could be called also when the module has already been evaluated, in which * case it will either do nothing if the initial evaluation ended in success * (`module.status` is `'evaluated'`) or it will re-throw the exception that the * initial evaluation resulted in (`module.status` is `'errored'`). * * This method cannot be called while the module is being evaluated * (`module.status` is `'evaluating'`). * * Corresponds to the [Evaluate() concrete method](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-moduleevaluation) field of [Cyclic Module Record](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-cyclic-module-records) s in the * ECMAScript specification. * @return Fulfills with `undefined` upon success. */ evaluate(options?: ModuleEvaluateOptions): Promise<void>; /** * Link module dependencies. This method must be called before evaluation, and * can only be called once per module. * * The function is expected to return a `Module` object or a `Promise` that * eventually resolves to a `Module` object. The returned `Module` must satisfy the * following two invariants: * * * It must belong to the same context as the parent `Module`. * * Its `status` must not be `'errored'`. * * If the returned `Module`'s `status` is `'unlinked'`, this method will be * recursively called on the returned `Module` with the same provided `linker`function. * * `link()` returns a `Promise` that will either get resolved when all linking * instances resolve to a valid `Module`, or rejected if the linker function either * throws an exception or returns an invalid `Module`. * * The linker function roughly corresponds to the implementation-defined [HostResolveImportedModule](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-hostresolveimportedmodule) abstract operation in the * ECMAScript * specification, with a few key differences: * * * The linker function is allowed to be asynchronous while [HostResolveImportedModule](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-hostresolveimportedmodule) is synchronous. * * The actual [HostResolveImportedModule](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-hostresolveimportedmodule) implementation used during module * linking is one that returns the modules linked during linking. Since at * that point all modules would have been fully linked already, the [HostResolveImportedModule](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-hostresolveimportedmodule) implementation is fully synchronous per * specification. * * Corresponds to the [Link() concrete method](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-moduledeclarationlinking) field of [Cyclic Module Record](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-cyclic-module-records) s in * the ECMAScript specification. */ link(linker: ModuleLinker): Promise<void>; } interface SourceTextModuleOptions { /** * String used in stack traces. * @default 'vm:module(i)' where i is a context-specific ascending index. */ identifier?: string | undefined; cachedData?: ScriptOptions["cachedData"] | undefined; context?: Context | undefined; lineOffset?: BaseOptions["lineOffset"] | undefined; columnOffset?: BaseOptions["columnOffset"] | undefined; /** * Called during evaluation of this module to initialize the `import.meta`. */ initializeImportMeta?: ((meta: ImportMeta, module: SourceTextModule) => void) | undefined; importModuleDynamically?: ScriptOptions["importModuleDynamically"] | undefined; } /** * This feature is only a
vailable with the `--experimental-vm-modules` command * flag enabled. * * The `vm.SourceTextModule` class provides the [Source Text Module Record](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-source-text-module-records) as * defined in the ECMAScript specification. * @since v9.6.0 * @experimental */ class SourceTextModule extends Module { /** * Creates a new `SourceTextModule` instance. * @param code JavaScript Module code to parse */ constructor(code: string, options?: SourceTextModuleOptions); } interface SyntheticModuleOptions { /** * String used in stack traces. * @default 'vm:module(i)' where i is a context-specific ascending index. */ identifier?: string | undefined; /** * The contextified object as returned by the `vm.createContext()` method, to compile and evaluate this module in. */ context?: Context | undefined; } /** * This feature is only available with the `--experimental-vm-modules` command * flag enabled. * * The `vm.SyntheticModule` class provides the [Synthetic Module Record](https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#synthetic-module-records) as * defined in the WebIDL specification. The purpose of synthetic modules is to * provide a generic interface for exposing non-JavaScript sources to ECMAScript * module graphs. * * ```js * const vm = require('node:vm'); * * const source = '{ "a": 1 }'; * const module = new vm.SyntheticModule(['default'], function() { * const obj = JSON.parse(source); * this.setExport('default', obj); * }); * * // Use `module` in linking... * ``` * @since v13.0.0, v12.16.0 * @experimental */ class SyntheticModule extends Module { /** * Creates a new `SyntheticModule` instance. * @param exportNames Array of names that will be exported from the module. * @param evaluateCallback Called when the module is evaluated. */ constructor( exportNames: string[], evaluateCallback: (this: SyntheticModule) => void, options?: SyntheticModuleOptions, ); /** * This method is used after the module is linked to set the values of exports. If * it is called before the module is linked, an `ERR_VM_MODULE_STATUS` error * will be thrown. * * ```js * import vm from 'node:vm'; * * const m = new vm.SyntheticModule(['x'], () => { * m.setExport('x', 1); * }); * * await m.link(() => {}); * await m.evaluate(); * * assert.strictEqual(m.namespace.x, 1); * ``` * @since v13.0.0, v12.16.0 * @param name Name of the export to set. * @param value The value to set the export to. */ setExport(name: string, value: any): void; } } declare module "node:vm" { export * from "vm"; }
/** * The `node:test` module facilitates the creation of JavaScript tests. * To access it: * * ```js * import test from 'node:test'; * ``` * * This module is only available under the `node:` scheme. The following will not * work: * * ```js * import test from 'test'; * ``` * * Tests created via the `test` module consist of a single function that is * processed in one of three ways: * * 1. A synchronous function that is considered failing if it throws an exception, * and is considered passing otherwise. * 2. A function that returns a `Promise` that is considered failing if the`Promise` rejects, and is considered passing if the `Promise` fulfills. * 3. A function that receives a callback function. If the callback receives any * truthy value as its first argument, the test is considered failing. If a * falsy value is passed as the first argument to the callback, the test is * considered passing. If the test function receives a callback function and * also returns a `Promise`, the test will fail. * * The following example illustrates how tests are written using the`test` module. * * ```js * test('synchronous passing test', (t) => { * // This test passes because it does not throw an exception. * assert.strictEqual(1, 1); * }); * * test('synchronous failing test', (t) => { * // This test fails because it throws an exception. * assert.strictEqual(1, 2); * }); * * test('asynchronous passing test', async (t) => { * // This test passes because the Promise returned by the async * // function is settled and not rejected. * assert.strictEqual(1, 1); * }); * * test('asynchronous failing test', async (t) => { * // This test fails because the Promise returned by the async * // function is rejected. * assert.strictEqual(1, 2); * }); * * test('failing test using Promises', (t) => { * // Promises can be used directly as well. * return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { * setImmediate(() => { * reject(new Error('this will cause the test to fail')); * }); * }); * }); * * test('callback passing test', (t, done) => { * // done() is the callback function. When the setImmediate() runs, it invokes * // done() with no arguments. * setImmediate(done); * }); * * test('callback failing test', (t, done) => { * // When the setImmediate() runs, done() is invoked with an Error object and * // the test fails. * setImmediate(() => { * done(new Error('callback failure')); * }); * }); * ``` * * If any tests fail, the process exit code is set to `1`. * @since v18.0.0, v16.17.0 * @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.4.0/lib/test.js) */ declare module "node:test" { import { Readable } from "node:stream"; import { AsyncResource } from "node:async_hooks"; /** * **Note:**`shard` is used to horizontally parallelize test running across * machines or processes, ideal for large-scale executions across varied * environments. It's incompatible with `watch` mode, tailored for rapid * code iteration by automatically rerunning tests on file changes. * * ```js * import { tap } from 'node:test/reporters'; * import { run } from 'node:test'; * import process from 'node:process'; * import path from 'node:path'; * * run({ files: [path.resolve('./tests/test.js')] }) * .compose(tap) * .pipe(process.stdout); * ``` * @since v18.9.0, v16.19.0 * @param options Configuration options for running tests. The following properties are supported: */ function run(options?: RunOptions): TestsStream; /** * The `test()` function is the value imported from the `test` module. Each * invocation of this function results in reporting the test to the `TestsStream`. * * The `TestContext` object passed to the `fn` argument can be used to perform * actions related to the current test. Examples include skipping the test, add
ing * additional diagnostic information, or creating subtests. * * `test()` returns a `Promise` that fulfills once the test completes. * if `test()` is called within a `describe()` block, it fulfills immediately. * The return value can usually be discarded for top level tests. * However, the return value from subtests should be used to prevent the parent * test from finishing first and cancelling the subtest * as shown in the following example. * * ```js * test('top level test', async (t) => { * // The setTimeout() in the following subtest would cause it to outlive its * // parent test if 'await' is removed on the next line. Once the parent test * // completes, it will cancel any outstanding subtests. * await t.test('longer running subtest', async (t) => { * return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { * setTimeout(resolve, 1000); * }); * }); * }); * ``` * * The `timeout` option can be used to fail the test if it takes longer than`timeout` milliseconds to complete. However, it is not a reliable mechanism for * canceling tests because a running test might block the application thread and * thus prevent the scheduled cancellation. * @since v18.0.0, v16.17.0 * @param [name='The name'] The name of the test, which is displayed when reporting test results. * @param options Configuration options for the test. The following properties are supported: * @param [fn='A no-op function'] The function under test. The first argument to this function is a {@link TestContext} object. If the test uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as the * second argument. * @return Fulfilled with `undefined` once the test completes, or immediately if the test runs within {@link describe}. */ function test(name?: string, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function test(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function test(options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function test(fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; namespace test { export { after, afterEach, before, beforeEach, describe, it, mock, only, run, skip, test, todo }; } /** * The `describe()` function imported from the `node:test` module. Each * invocation of this function results in the creation of a Subtest. * After invocation of top level `describe` functions, * all top level tests and suites will execute. * @param [name='The name'] The name of the suite, which is displayed when reporting test results. * @param options Configuration options for the suite. supports the same options as `test([name][, options][, fn])`. * @param [fn='A no-op function'] The function under suite declaring all subtests and subsuites. The first argument to this function is a {@link SuiteContext} object. * @return Immediately fulfilled with `undefined`. */ function describe(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function describe(name?: string, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function describe(options?: TestOptions, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function describe(fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; namespace describe { /** * Shorthand for skipping a suite, same as `describe([name], { skip: true }[, fn])`. */ function skip(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function skip(name?: string, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function skip(options?: TestOptions, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function skip(fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; /** * Shorthand for marking a suite as `TODO`, same as `describe([name], { todo: true }[, fn])`. */ function todo(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function todo(name?: string, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>;
function todo(options?: TestOptions, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function todo(fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; /** * Shorthand for marking a suite as `only`, same as `describe([name], { only: true }[, fn])`. * @since v18.15.0 */ function only(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function only(name?: string, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function only(options?: TestOptions, fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; function only(fn?: SuiteFn): Promise<void>; } /** * Shorthand for `test()`. * * The `it()` function is imported from the `node:test` module. * @since v18.6.0, v16.17.0 */ function it(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function it(name?: string, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function it(options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function it(fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; namespace it { /** * Shorthand for skipping a test, same as `it([name], { skip: true }[, fn])`. */ function skip(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function skip(name?: string, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function skip(options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function skip(fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; /** * Shorthand for marking a test as `TODO`, same as `it([name], { todo: true }[, fn])`. */ function todo(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function todo(name?: string, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function todo(options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function todo(fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; /** * Shorthand for marking a test as `only`, same as `it([name], { only: true }[, fn])`. * @since v18.15.0 */ function only(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function only(name?: string, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function only(options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function only(fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; } /** * Shorthand for skipping a test, same as `test([name], { skip: true }[, fn])`. * @since v20.2.0 */ function skip(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function skip(name?: string, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function skip(options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function skip(fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; /** * Shorthand for marking a test as `TODO`, same as `test([name], { todo: true }[, fn])`. * @since v20.2.0 */ function todo(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function todo(name?: string, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function todo(options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function todo(fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; /** * Shorthand for marking a test as `only`, same as `test([name], { only: true }[, fn])`. * @since v20.2.0 */ function only(name?: string, options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function only(name?: string, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function only(options?: TestOptions, fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; function only(fn?: TestFn): Promise<void>; /** * The type of a function under test. The first argument to this function is a * {@link TestContext} object. If the test uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as * the second argument. */ type TestFn = (t: TestContext, done: (result?: any) => void) => void | Promise<void>; /** * The type of a function under Suite. */ type SuiteFn = (s: SuiteContext) => void | Promise<void>; interface TestShard { /** * A positive integer between 1 and `<total>` that specifies the index of the shard to run. */ index: number;
/** * A positive integer that specifies the total number of shards to split the test files to. */ total: number; } interface RunOptions { /** * If a number is provided, then that many files would run in parallel. * If truthy, it would run (number of cpu cores - 1) files in parallel. * If falsy, it would only run one file at a time. * If unspecified, subtests inherit this value from their parent. * @default true */ concurrency?: number | boolean | undefined; /** * An array containing the list of files to run. * If unspecified, the test runner execution model will be used. */ files?: readonly string[] | undefined; /** * Allows aborting an in-progress test execution. * @default undefined */ signal?: AbortSignal | undefined; /** * A number of milliseconds the test will fail after. * If unspecified, subtests inherit this value from their parent. * @default Infinity */ timeout?: number | undefined; /** * Sets inspector port of test child process. * If a nullish value is provided, each process gets its own port, * incremented from the primary's `process.debugPort`. */ inspectPort?: number | (() => number) | undefined; /** * That can be used to only run tests whose name matches the provided pattern. * Test name patterns are interpreted as JavaScript regular expressions. * For each test that is executed, any corresponding test hooks, such as `beforeEach()`, are also run. */ testNamePatterns?: string | RegExp | string[] | RegExp[]; /** * If truthy, the test context will only run tests that have the `only` option set */ only?: boolean; /** * A function that accepts the TestsStream instance and can be used to setup listeners before any tests are run. */ setup?: (root: Test) => void | Promise<void>; /** * Whether to run in watch mode or not. * @default false */ watch?: boolean | undefined; /** * Running tests in a specific shard. * @default undefined */ shard?: TestShard | undefined; } class Test extends AsyncResource { concurrency: number; nesting: number; only: boolean; reporter: TestsStream; runOnlySubtests: boolean; testNumber: number; timeout: number | null; } /** * A successful call to `run()` method will return a new `TestsStream` object, streaming a series of events representing the execution of the tests.`TestsStream` will emit events, in the * order of the tests definition * @since v18.9.0, v16.19.0 */ class TestsStream extends Readable implements NodeJS.ReadableStream { addListener(event: "test:diagnostic", listener: (data: DiagnosticData) => void): this; addListener(event: "test:fail", listener: (data: TestFail) => void): this; addListener(event: "test:pass", listener: (data: TestPass) => void): this; addListener(event: "test:plan", listener: (data: TestPlan) => void): this; addListener(event: "test:start", listener: (data: TestStart) => void): this; addListener(event: "test:stderr", listener: (data: TestStderr) => void): this; addListener(event: "test:stdout", listener: (data: TestStdout) => void): this; addListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "test:diagnostic", data: DiagnosticData): boolean; emit(event: "test:fail", data: TestFail): boolean; emit(event: "test:pass", data: TestPass): boolean; emit(event: "test:plan", data: TestPlan): boolean; emit(event: "test:start", data: TestStart): boo
lean; emit(event: "test:stderr", data: TestStderr): boolean; emit(event: "test:stdout", data: TestStdout): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on(event: "test:diagnostic", listener: (data: DiagnosticData) => void): this; on(event: "test:fail", listener: (data: TestFail) => void): this; on(event: "test:pass", listener: (data: TestPass) => void): this; on(event: "test:plan", listener: (data: TestPlan) => void): this; on(event: "test:start", listener: (data: TestStart) => void): this; on(event: "test:stderr", listener: (data: TestStderr) => void): this; on(event: "test:stdout", listener: (data: TestStdout) => void): this; on(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once(event: "test:diagnostic", listener: (data: DiagnosticData) => void): this; once(event: "test:fail", listener: (data: TestFail) => void): this; once(event: "test:pass", listener: (data: TestPass) => void): this; once(event: "test:plan", listener: (data: TestPlan) => void): this; once(event: "test:start", listener: (data: TestStart) => void): this; once(event: "test:stderr", listener: (data: TestStderr) => void): this; once(event: "test:stdout", listener: (data: TestStdout) => void): this; once(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener(event: "test:diagnostic", listener: (data: DiagnosticData) => void): this; prependListener(event: "test:fail", listener: (data: TestFail) => void): this; prependListener(event: "test:pass", listener: (data: TestPass) => void): this; prependListener(event: "test:plan", listener: (data: TestPlan) => void): this; prependListener(event: "test:start", listener: (data: TestStart) => void): this; prependListener(event: "test:stderr", listener: (data: TestStderr) => void): this; prependListener(event: "test:stdout", listener: (data: TestStdout) => void): this; prependListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "test:diagnostic", listener: (data: DiagnosticData) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "test:fail", listener: (data: TestFail) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "test:pass", listener: (data: TestPass) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "test:plan", listener: (data: TestPlan) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "test:start", listener: (data: TestStart) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "test:stderr", listener: (data: TestStderr) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "test:stdout", listener: (data: TestStdout) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } /** * An instance of `TestContext` is passed to each test function in order to * interact with the test runner. However, the `TestContext` constructor is not * exposed as part of the API. * @since v18.0.0, v16.17.0 */ class TestContext { /** * This function is used to create a hook running before subtest of the current test. * @param fn The hook function. If the hook uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as * the second argument. Default: A no-op function. * @param options Configuration options for the hook. * @since v20.1.0 */ before: typeof before; /** * This function is used to create a hook running before each subtest of the current test. * @param fn The hook function. If the hook uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as * the second argument. Default: A no-op function. * @param options Configuration options for the hook. * @since v18.8.0 */ beforeEach: typeof beforeEach; /**
* This function is used to create a hook that runs after the current test finishes. * @param fn The hook function. If the hook uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as * the second argument. Default: A no-op function. * @param options Configuration options for the hook. * @since v18.13.0 */ after: typeof after; /** * This function is used to create a hook running after each subtest of the current test. * @param fn The hook function. If the hook uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as * the second argument. Default: A no-op function. * @param options Configuration options for the hook. * @since v18.8.0 */ afterEach: typeof afterEach; /** * This function is used to write diagnostics to the output. Any diagnostic * information is included at the end of the test's results. This function does * not return a value. * * ```js * test('top level test', (t) => { * t.diagnostic('A diagnostic message'); * }); * ``` * @since v18.0.0, v16.17.0 * @param message Message to be reported. */ diagnostic(message: string): void; /** * The name of the test. * @since v18.8.0, v16.18.0 */ readonly name: string; /** * If `shouldRunOnlyTests` is truthy, the test context will only run tests that * have the `only` option set. Otherwise, all tests are run. If Node.js was not * started with the `--test-only` command-line option, this function is a * no-op. * * ```js * test('top level test', (t) => { * // The test context can be set to run subtests with the 'only' option. * t.runOnly(true); * return Promise.all([ * t.test('this subtest is now skipped'), * t.test('this subtest is run', { only: true }), * ]); * }); * ``` * @since v18.0.0, v16.17.0 * @param shouldRunOnlyTests Whether or not to run `only` tests. */ runOnly(shouldRunOnlyTests: boolean): void; /** * ```js * test('top level test', async (t) => { * await fetch('some/uri', { signal: t.signal }); * }); * ``` * @since v18.7.0, v16.17.0 */ readonly signal: AbortSignal; /** * This function causes the test's output to indicate the test as skipped. If`message` is provided, it is included in the output. Calling `skip()` does * not terminate execution of the test function. This function does not return a * value. * * ```js * test('top level test', (t) => { * // Make sure to return here as well if the test contains additional logic. * t.skip('this is skipped'); * }); * ``` * @since v18.0.0, v16.17.0 * @param message Optional skip message. */ skip(message?: string): void; /** * This function adds a `TODO` directive to the test's output. If `message` is * provided, it is included in the output. Calling `todo()` does not terminate * execution of the test function. This function does not return a value. * * ```js * test('top level test', (t) => { * // This test is marked as `TODO` * t.todo('this is a todo'); * }); * ``` * @since v18.0.0, v16.17.0 * @param message Optional `TODO` message. */ todo(message?: string): void; /** * This function is used to create subtests under the current test. This function behaves in * the same fashion as the top level {@link test} function. * @since v18.0.0 * @param name The name of th
e test, which is displayed when reporting test results. * Default: The `name` property of fn, or `'<anonymous>'` if `fn` does not have a name. * @param options Configuration options for the test * @param fn The function under test. This first argument to this function is a * {@link TestContext} object. If the test uses callbacks, the callback function is * passed as the second argument. Default: A no-op function. * @returns A {@link Promise} resolved with `undefined` once the test completes. */ test: typeof test; /** * Each test provides its own MockTracker instance. */ readonly mock: MockTracker; } /** * An instance of `SuiteContext` is passed to each suite function in order to * interact with the test runner. However, the `SuiteContext` constructor is not * exposed as part of the API. * @since v18.7.0, v16.17.0 */ class SuiteContext { /** * The name of the suite. * @since v18.8.0, v16.18.0 */ readonly name: string; /** * Can be used to abort test subtasks when the test has been aborted. * @since v18.7.0, v16.17.0 */ readonly signal: AbortSignal; } interface TestOptions { /** * If a number is provided, then that many tests would run in parallel. * If truthy, it would run (number of cpu cores - 1) tests in parallel. * For subtests, it will be `Infinity` tests in parallel. * If falsy, it would only run one test at a time. * If unspecified, subtests inherit this value from their parent. * @default false */ concurrency?: number | boolean | undefined; /** * If truthy, and the test context is configured to run `only` tests, then this test will be * run. Otherwise, the test is skipped. * @default false */ only?: boolean | undefined; /** * Allows aborting an in-progress test. * @since v18.8.0 */ signal?: AbortSignal | undefined; /** * If truthy, the test is skipped. If a string is provided, that string is displayed in the * test results as the reason for skipping the test. * @default false */ skip?: boolean | string | undefined; /** * A number of milliseconds the test will fail after. If unspecified, subtests inherit this * value from their parent. * @default Infinity * @since v18.7.0 */ timeout?: number | undefined; /** * If truthy, the test marked as `TODO`. If a string is provided, that string is displayed in * the test results as the reason why the test is `TODO`. * @default false */ todo?: boolean | string | undefined; } /** * This function is used to create a hook running before running a suite. * * ```js * describe('tests', async () => { * before(() => console.log('about to run some test')); * it('is a subtest', () => { * assert.ok('some relevant assertion here'); * }); * }); * ``` * @since v18.8.0, v16.18.0 * @param [fn='A no-op function'] The hook function. If the hook uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as the second argument. * @param options Configuration options for the hook. The following properties are supported: */ function before(fn?: HookFn, options?: HookOptions): void; /** * This function is used to create a hook running after running a suite. * * ```js * describe('tests', async () => { * after(() => console.log('finished running tests')); * it('is a subtest', () => { * assert.ok('some relevant assertion here'); * }); * }); * ``` * @since v18.8.0, v16.18.0 * @param
[fn='A no-op function'] The hook function. If the hook uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as the second argument. * @param options Configuration options for the hook. The following properties are supported: */ function after(fn?: HookFn, options?: HookOptions): void; /** * This function is used to create a hook running * before each subtest of the current suite. * * ```js * describe('tests', async () => { * beforeEach(() => console.log('about to run a test')); * it('is a subtest', () => { * assert.ok('some relevant assertion here'); * }); * }); * ``` * @since v18.8.0, v16.18.0 * @param [fn='A no-op function'] The hook function. If the hook uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as the second argument. * @param options Configuration options for the hook. The following properties are supported: */ function beforeEach(fn?: HookFn, options?: HookOptions): void; /** * This function is used to create a hook running * after each subtest of the current test. * * ```js * describe('tests', async () => { * afterEach(() => console.log('finished running a test')); * it('is a subtest', () => { * assert.ok('some relevant assertion here'); * }); * }); * ``` * @since v18.8.0, v16.18.0 * @param [fn='A no-op function'] The hook function. If the hook uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as the second argument. * @param options Configuration options for the hook. The following properties are supported: */ function afterEach(fn?: HookFn, options?: HookOptions): void; /** * The hook function. If the hook uses callbacks, the callback function is passed as the * second argument. */ type HookFn = (s: SuiteContext, done: (result?: any) => void) => any; /** * Configuration options for hooks. * @since v18.8.0 */ interface HookOptions { /** * Allows aborting an in-progress hook. */ signal?: AbortSignal | undefined; /** * A number of milliseconds the hook will fail after. If unspecified, subtests inherit this * value from their parent. * @default Infinity */ timeout?: number | undefined; } interface MockFunctionOptions { /** * The number of times that the mock will use the behavior of `implementation`. * Once the mock function has been called `times` times, * it will automatically restore the behavior of `original`. * This value must be an integer greater than zero. * @default Infinity */ times?: number | undefined; } interface MockMethodOptions extends MockFunctionOptions { /** * If `true`, `object[methodName]` is treated as a getter. * This option cannot be used with the `setter` option. */ getter?: boolean | undefined; /** * If `true`, `object[methodName]` is treated as a setter. * This option cannot be used with the `getter` option. */ setter?: boolean | undefined; } type Mock<F extends Function> = F & { mock: MockFunctionContext<F>; }; type NoOpFunction = (...args: any[]) => undefined; type FunctionPropertyNames<T> = { [K in keyof T]: T[K] extends Function ? K : never; }[keyof T]; /** * The `MockTracker` class is used to manage mocking functionality. The test runner * module provides a top level `mock` export which is a `MockTracker` instance. * Each test also provides its own `MockTracker` instance via the test context's`mock` property. * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 */ class MockTracker { /** * This function is used to create a mock function. * * The following example creates a mock function that increments a counter by o
ne * on each invocation. The `times` option is used to modify the mock behavior such * that the first two invocations add two to the counter instead of one. * * ```js * test('mocks a counting function', (t) => { * let cnt = 0; * * function addOne() { * cnt++; * return cnt; * } * * function addTwo() { * cnt += 2; * return cnt; * } * * const fn = t.mock.fn(addOne, addTwo, { times: 2 }); * * assert.strictEqual(fn(), 2); * assert.strictEqual(fn(), 4); * assert.strictEqual(fn(), 5); * assert.strictEqual(fn(), 6); * }); * ``` * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 * @param [original='A no-op function'] An optional function to create a mock on. * @param implementation An optional function used as the mock implementation for `original`. This is useful for creating mocks that exhibit one behavior for a specified number of calls and * then restore the behavior of `original`. * @param options Optional configuration options for the mock function. The following properties are supported: * @return The mocked function. The mocked function contains a special `mock` property, which is an instance of {@link MockFunctionContext}, and can be used for inspecting and changing the * behavior of the mocked function. */ fn<F extends Function = NoOpFunction>(original?: F, options?: MockFunctionOptions): Mock<F>; fn<F extends Function = NoOpFunction, Implementation extends Function = F>( original?: F, implementation?: Implementation, options?: MockFunctionOptions, ): Mock<F | Implementation>; /** * This function is used to create a mock on an existing object method. The * following example demonstrates how a mock is created on an existing object * method. * * ```js * test('spies on an object method', (t) => { * const number = { * value: 5, * subtract(a) { * return this.value - a; * }, * }; * * t.mock.method(number, 'subtract'); * assert.strictEqual(number.subtract.mock.calls.length, 0); * assert.strictEqual(number.subtract(3), 2); * assert.strictEqual(number.subtract.mock.calls.length, 1); * * const call = number.subtract.mock.calls[0]; * * assert.deepStrictEqual(call.arguments, [3]); * assert.strictEqual(call.result, 2); * assert.strictEqual(call.error, undefined); * assert.strictEqual(call.target, undefined); * assert.strictEqual(call.this, number); * }); * ``` * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 * @param object The object whose method is being mocked. * @param methodName The identifier of the method on `object` to mock. If `object[methodName]` is not a function, an error is thrown. * @param implementation An optional function used as the mock implementation for `object[methodName]`. * @param options Optional configuration options for the mock method. The following properties are supported: * @return The mocked method. The mocked method contains a special `mock` property, which is an instance of {@link MockFunctionContext}, and can be used for inspecting and changing the * behavior of the mocked method. */ method< MockedObject extends object, MethodName extends FunctionPropertyNames<MockedObject>, >( object: MockedObject, methodName: MethodName, options?: MockFunctionOptions, ): MockedObject[MethodName] extends Function ? Mock<MockedObject[Method
Name]> : never; method< MockedObject extends object, MethodName extends FunctionPropertyNames<MockedObject>, Implementation extends Function, >( object: MockedObject, methodName: MethodName, implementation: Implementation, options?: MockFunctionOptions, ): MockedObject[MethodName] extends Function ? Mock<MockedObject[MethodName] | Implementation> : never; method<MockedObject extends object>( object: MockedObject, methodName: keyof MockedObject, options: MockMethodOptions, ): Mock<Function>; method<MockedObject extends object>( object: MockedObject, methodName: keyof MockedObject, implementation: Function, options: MockMethodOptions, ): Mock<Function>; /** * This function is syntax sugar for `MockTracker.method` with `options.getter`set to `true`. * @since v19.3.0, v18.13.0 */ getter< MockedObject extends object, MethodName extends keyof MockedObject, >( object: MockedObject, methodName: MethodName, options?: MockFunctionOptions, ): Mock<() => MockedObject[MethodName]>; getter< MockedObject extends object, MethodName extends keyof MockedObject, Implementation extends Function, >( object: MockedObject, methodName: MethodName, implementation?: Implementation, options?: MockFunctionOptions, ): Mock<(() => MockedObject[MethodName]) | Implementation>; /** * This function is syntax sugar for `MockTracker.method` with `options.setter`set to `true`. * @since v19.3.0, v18.13.0 */ setter< MockedObject extends object, MethodName extends keyof MockedObject, >( object: MockedObject, methodName: MethodName, options?: MockFunctionOptions, ): Mock<(value: MockedObject[MethodName]) => void>; setter< MockedObject extends object, MethodName extends keyof MockedObject, Implementation extends Function, >( object: MockedObject, methodName: MethodName, implementation?: Implementation, options?: MockFunctionOptions, ): Mock<((value: MockedObject[MethodName]) => void) | Implementation>; /** * This function restores the default behavior of all mocks that were previously * created by this `MockTracker` and disassociates the mocks from the`MockTracker` instance. Once disassociated, the mocks can still be used, but the`MockTracker` instance can no longer be * used to reset their behavior or * otherwise interact with them. * * After each test completes, this function is called on the test context's`MockTracker`. If the global `MockTracker` is used extensively, calling this * function manually is recommended. * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 */ reset(): void; /** * This function restores the default behavior of all mocks that were previously * created by this `MockTracker`. Unlike `mock.reset()`, `mock.restoreAll()` does * not disassociate the mocks from the `MockTracker` instance. * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 */ restoreAll(): void; timers: MockTimers; } const mock: MockTracker; interface MockFunctionCall< F extends Function, ReturnType = F extends (...args: any) => infer T ? T : F extends abstract new(...args: any) => infer T ? T : unknown, Args = F extends (...args: infer Y) => any ? Y : F extends abstract new(...args: infer Y) => any ? Y
: unknown[], > { /** * An array of the arguments passed to the mock function. */ arguments: Args; /** * If the mocked function threw then this property contains the thrown value. */ error: unknown | undefined; /** * The value returned by the mocked function. * * If the mocked function threw, it will be `undefined`. */ result: ReturnType | undefined; /** * An `Error` object whose stack can be used to determine the callsite of the mocked function invocation. */ stack: Error; /** * If the mocked function is a constructor, this field contains the class being constructed. * Otherwise this will be `undefined`. */ target: F extends abstract new(...args: any) => any ? F : undefined; /** * The mocked function's `this` value. */ this: unknown; } /** * The `MockFunctionContext` class is used to inspect or manipulate the behavior of * mocks created via the `MockTracker` APIs. * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 */ class MockFunctionContext<F extends Function> { /** * A getter that returns a copy of the internal array used to track calls to the * mock. Each entry in the array is an object with the following properties. * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 */ readonly calls: Array<MockFunctionCall<F>>; /** * This function returns the number of times that this mock has been invoked. This * function is more efficient than checking `ctx.calls.length` because `ctx.calls`is a getter that creates a copy of the internal call tracking array. * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 * @return The number of times that this mock has been invoked. */ callCount(): number; /** * This function is used to change the behavior of an existing mock. * * The following example creates a mock function using `t.mock.fn()`, calls the * mock function, and then changes the mock implementation to a different function. * * ```js * test('changes a mock behavior', (t) => { * let cnt = 0; * * function addOne() { * cnt++; * return cnt; * } * * function addTwo() { * cnt += 2; * return cnt; * } * * const fn = t.mock.fn(addOne); * * assert.strictEqual(fn(), 1); * fn.mock.mockImplementation(addTwo); * assert.strictEqual(fn(), 3); * assert.strictEqual(fn(), 5); * }); * ``` * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 * @param implementation The function to be used as the mock's new implementation. */ mockImplementation(implementation: Function): void; /** * This function is used to change the behavior of an existing mock for a single * invocation. Once invocation `onCall` has occurred, the mock will revert to * whatever behavior it would have used had `mockImplementationOnce()` not been * called. * * The following example creates a mock function using `t.mock.fn()`, calls the * mock function, changes the mock implementation to a different function for the * next invocation, and then resumes its previous behavior. * * ```js * test('changes a mock behavior once', (t) => { * let cnt = 0; * * function addOne() { * cnt++; * return cnt; * } * * function addTwo() { * cnt += 2; * return cnt; * } * * const fn = t.mock.fn(addOne); * * assert.strictEqual(fn(), 1);
* fn.mock.mockImplementationOnce(addTwo); * assert.strictEqual(fn(), 3); * assert.strictEqual(fn(), 4); * }); * ``` * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 * @param implementation The function to be used as the mock's implementation for the invocation number specified by `onCall`. * @param onCall The invocation number that will use `implementation`. If the specified invocation has already occurred then an exception is thrown. */ mockImplementationOnce(implementation: Function, onCall?: number): void; /** * Resets the call history of the mock function. * @since v19.3.0, v18.13.0 */ resetCalls(): void; /** * Resets the implementation of the mock function to its original behavior. The * mock can still be used after calling this function. * @since v19.1.0, v18.13.0 */ restore(): void; } type Timer = "setInterval" | "setTimeout" | "setImmediate" | "Date"; interface MockTimersOptions { apis: Timer[]; now?: number | Date; } /** * Mocking timers is a technique commonly used in software testing to simulate and * control the behavior of timers, such as `setInterval` and `setTimeout`, * without actually waiting for the specified time intervals. * * The MockTimers API also allows for mocking of the `Date` constructor and * `setImmediate`/`clearImmediate` functions. * * The `MockTracker` provides a top-level `timers` export * which is a `MockTimers` instance. * @since v20.4.0 * @experimental */ class MockTimers { /** * Enables timer mocking for the specified timers. * * **Note:** When you enable mocking for a specific timer, its associated * clear function will also be implicitly mocked. * * **Note:** Mocking `Date` will affect the behavior of the mocked timers * as they use the same internal clock. * * Example usage without setting initial time: * * ```js * import { mock } from 'node:test'; * mock.timers.enable({ apis: ['setInterval', 'Date'], now: 1234 }); * ``` * * The above example enables mocking for the `Date` constructor, `setInterval` timer and * implicitly mocks the `clearInterval` function. Only the `Date` constructor from `globalThis`, * `setInterval` and `clearInterval` functions from `node:timers`,`node:timers/promises`, and `globalThis` will be mocked. * * Example usage with initial time set * * ```js * import { mock } from 'node:test'; * mock.timers.enable({ apis: ['Date'], now: 1000 }); * ``` * * Example usage with initial Date object as time set * * ```js * import { mock } from 'node:test'; * mock.timers.enable({ apis: ['Date'], now: new Date() }); * ``` * * Alternatively, if you call `mock.timers.enable()` without any parameters: * * All timers (`'setInterval'`, `'clearInterval'`, `'Date'`, `'setImmediate'`, `'clearImmediate'`, `'setTimeout'`, and `'clearTimeout'`) * will be mocked. * * The `setInterval`, `clearInterval`, `setTimeout`, and `clearTimeout` functions from `node:timers`, `node:timers/promises`, * and `globalThis` will be mocked. * The `Date` constructor from `globalThis` will be mocked. * * If there is no initial epoch set, the initial date will be based on 0 in the Unix epoch. This is `January 1st, 1970, 00:00:00 UTC`. You can set an initial date by passing a now property to the `.enable()` method. This value will be used as the initial date for the mocked Date object. It can either be a positive integer, or another Date object. * @since v20.4.0
*/ enable(options?: MockTimersOptions): void; /** * You can use the `.setTime()` method to manually move the mocked date to another time. This method only accepts a positive integer. * Note: This method will execute any mocked timers that are in the past from the new time. * In the below example we are setting a new time for the mocked date. * ```js * import assert from 'node:assert'; * import { test } from 'node:test'; * test('sets the time of a date object', (context) => { * // Optionally choose what to mock * context.mock.timers.enable({ apis: ['Date'], now: 100 }); * assert.strictEqual(Date.now(), 100); * // Advance in time will also advance the date * context.mock.timers.setTime(1000); * context.mock.timers.tick(200); * assert.strictEqual(Date.now(), 1200); * }); * ``` */ setTime(time: number): void; /** * This function restores the default behavior of all mocks that were previously * created by this `MockTimers` instance and disassociates the mocks * from the `MockTracker` instance. * * **Note:** After each test completes, this function is called on * the test context's `MockTracker`. * * ```js * import { mock } from 'node:test'; * mock.timers.reset(); * ``` * @since v20.4.0 */ reset(): void; /** * Advances time for all mocked timers. * * **Note:** This diverges from how `setTimeout` in Node.js behaves and accepts * only positive numbers. In Node.js, `setTimeout` with negative numbers is * only supported for web compatibility reasons. * * The following example mocks a `setTimeout` function and * by using `.tick` advances in * time triggering all pending timers. * * ```js * import assert from 'node:assert'; * import { test } from 'node:test'; * * test('mocks setTimeout to be executed synchronously without having to actually wait for it', (context) => { * const fn = context.mock.fn(); * * context.mock.timers.enable({ apis: ['setTimeout'] }); * * setTimeout(fn, 9999); * * assert.strictEqual(fn.mock.callCount(), 0); * * // Advance in time * context.mock.timers.tick(9999); * * assert.strictEqual(fn.mock.callCount(), 1); * }); * ``` * * Alternativelly, the `.tick` function can be called many times * * ```js * import assert from 'node:assert'; * import { test } from 'node:test'; * * test('mocks setTimeout to be executed synchronously without having to actually wait for it', (context) => { * const fn = context.mock.fn(); * context.mock.timers.enable({ apis: ['setTimeout'] }); * const nineSecs = 9000; * setTimeout(fn, nineSecs); * * const twoSeconds = 3000; * context.mock.timers.tick(twoSeconds); * context.mock.timers.tick(twoSeconds); * context.mock.timers.tick(twoSeconds); * * assert.strictEqual(fn.mock.callCount(), 1); * }); * ``` * * Advancing time using `.tick` will also advance the time for any `Date` object * created after the mock was enabled (if `Date` was also set to be mocked). * * ```js * import assert from 'node:assert'; * import { test } from 'node:test'; * * test('mocks setTimeout to be executed synchronously without having to actually wait for it', (context) => { * const fn = context.mock.fn(); * *
context.mock.timers.enable({ apis: ['setTimeout', 'Date'] }); * setTimeout(fn, 9999); * * assert.strictEqual(fn.mock.callCount(), 0); * assert.strictEqual(Date.now(), 0); * * // Advance in time * context.mock.timers.tick(9999); * assert.strictEqual(fn.mock.callCount(), 1); * assert.strictEqual(Date.now(), 9999); * }); * ``` * @since v20.4.0 */ tick(milliseconds: number): void; /** * Triggers all pending mocked timers immediately. If the `Date` object is also * mocked, it will also advance the `Date` object to the furthest timer's time. * * The example below triggers all pending timers immediately, * causing them to execute without any delay. * * ```js * import assert from 'node:assert'; * import { test } from 'node:test'; * * test('runAll functions following the given order', (context) => { * context.mock.timers.enable({ apis: ['setTimeout', 'Date'] }); * const results = []; * setTimeout(() => results.push(1), 9999); * * // Notice that if both timers have the same timeout, * // the order of execution is guaranteed * setTimeout(() => results.push(3), 8888); * setTimeout(() => results.push(2), 8888); * * assert.deepStrictEqual(results, []); * * context.mock.timers.runAll(); * assert.deepStrictEqual(results, [3, 2, 1]); * // The Date object is also advanced to the furthest timer's time * assert.strictEqual(Date.now(), 9999); * }); * ``` * * **Note:** The `runAll()` function is specifically designed for * triggering timers in the context of timer mocking. * It does not have any effect on real-time system * clocks or actual timers outside of the mocking environment. * @since v20.4.0 */ runAll(): void; /** * Calls {@link MockTimers.reset()}. */ [Symbol.dispose](): void; } export { after, afterEach, before, beforeEach, describe, it, Mock, mock, only, run, skip, test, test as default, todo, }; } interface TestLocationInfo { /** * The column number where the test is defined, or * `undefined` if the test was run through the REPL. */ column?: number; /** * The path of the test file, `undefined` if test is not ran through a file. */ file?: string; /** * The line number where the test is defined, or * `undefined` if the test was run through the REPL. */ line?: number; } interface DiagnosticData extends TestLocationInfo { /** * The diagnostic message. */ message: string; /** * The nesting level of the test. */ nesting: number; } interface TestFail extends TestLocationInfo { /** * Additional execution metadata. */ details: { /** * The duration of the test in milliseconds. */ duration_ms: number; /** * The error thrown by the test. */ error: Error; /** * The type of the test, used to denote whether this is a suite. * @since 20.0.0, 19.9.0, 18.17.0 */ type?: "suite"; }; /** * The test name. */ name: string; /** * The nesting level of the test. */ nesting: number; /** * The ordinal number of the test. */ testNumber: number; /** * Present if `context.todo` is called. */ todo?: string | boolean; /** * Present if `context.skip` is called. */ skip?: string | boolean; } interface TestPass ext
ends TestLocationInfo { /** * Additional execution metadata. */ details: { /** * The duration of the test in milliseconds. */ duration_ms: number; /** * The type of the test, used to denote whether this is a suite. * @since 20.0.0, 19.9.0, 18.17.0 */ type?: "suite"; }; /** * The test name. */ name: string; /** * The nesting level of the test. */ nesting: number; /** * The ordinal number of the test. */ testNumber: number; /** * Present if `context.todo` is called. */ todo?: string | boolean; /** * Present if `context.skip` is called. */ skip?: string | boolean; } interface TestPlan extends TestLocationInfo { /** * The nesting level of the test. */ nesting: number; /** * The number of subtests that have ran. */ count: number; } interface TestStart extends TestLocationInfo { /** * The test name. */ name: string; /** * The nesting level of the test. */ nesting: number; } interface TestStderr extends TestLocationInfo { /** * The message written to `stderr` */ message: string; } interface TestStdout extends TestLocationInfo { /** * The message written to `stdout` */ message: string; } interface TestEnqueue extends TestLocationInfo { /** * The test name */ name: string; /** * The nesting level of the test. */ nesting: number; } interface TestDequeue extends TestLocationInfo { /** * The test name */ name: string; /** * The nesting level of the test. */ nesting: number; } /** * The `node:test/reporters` module exposes the builtin-reporters for `node:test`. * To access it: * * ```js * import test from 'node:test/reporters'; * ``` * * This module is only available under the `node:` scheme. The following will not * work: * * ```js * import test from 'test/reporters'; * ``` * @since v19.9.0 * @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.2.0/lib/test/reporters.js) */ declare module "node:test/reporters" { import { Transform, TransformOptions } from "node:stream"; type TestEvent = | { type: "test:diagnostic"; data: DiagnosticData } | { type: "test:fail"; data: TestFail } | { type: "test:pass"; data: TestPass } | { type: "test:plan"; data: TestPlan } | { type: "test:start"; data: TestStart } | { type: "test:stderr"; data: TestStderr } | { type: "test:stdout"; data: TestStdout } | { type: "test:enqueue"; data: TestEnqueue } | { type: "test:dequeue"; data: TestDequeue } | { type: "test:watch:drained" }; type TestEventGenerator = AsyncGenerator<TestEvent, void>; /** * The `dot` reporter outputs the test results in a compact format, * where each passing test is represented by a `.`, * and each failing test is represented by a `X`. */ function dot(source: TestEventGenerator): AsyncGenerator<"\n" | "." | "X", void>; /** * The `tap` reporter outputs the test results in the [TAP](https://testanything.org/) format. */ function tap(source: TestEventGenerator): AsyncGenerator<string, void>; /** * The `spec` reporter outputs the test results in a human-readable format. */ class Spec extends Transform { constructor(); } /** * The `junit` reporter outputs test results in a jUnit XML format */ function junit(source: TestEventGenerator): AsyncGenerator<string, void>; class Lcov extends Transform { constructor(opts?: TransformOptions); } export { dot, junit, Lcov as lcov, Spec as spec, tap, TestEvent }; }
/** * The `node:http2` module provides an implementation of the [HTTP/2](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540) protocol. * It can be accessed using: * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 * @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.2.0/lib/http2.js) */ declare module "http2" { import EventEmitter = require("node:events"); import * as fs from "node:fs"; import * as net from "node:net"; import * as stream from "node:stream"; import * as tls from "node:tls"; import * as url from "node:url"; import { IncomingHttpHeaders as Http1IncomingHttpHeaders, IncomingMessage, OutgoingHttpHeaders, ServerResponse, } from "node:http"; export { OutgoingHttpHeaders } from "node:http"; export interface IncomingHttpStatusHeader { ":status"?: number | undefined; } export interface IncomingHttpHeaders extends Http1IncomingHttpHeaders { ":path"?: string | undefined; ":method"?: string | undefined; ":authority"?: string | undefined; ":scheme"?: string | undefined; } // Http2Stream export interface StreamPriorityOptions { exclusive?: boolean | undefined; parent?: number | undefined; weight?: number | undefined; silent?: boolean | undefined; } export interface StreamState { localWindowSize?: number | undefined; state?: number | undefined; localClose?: number | undefined; remoteClose?: number | undefined; sumDependencyWeight?: number | undefined; weight?: number | undefined; } export interface ServerStreamResponseOptions { endStream?: boolean | undefined; waitForTrailers?: boolean | undefined; } export interface StatOptions { offset: number; length: number; } export interface ServerStreamFileResponseOptions { // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-invalid-void-type statCheck?(stats: fs.Stats, headers: OutgoingHttpHeaders, statOptions: StatOptions): void | boolean; waitForTrailers?: boolean | undefined; offset?: number | undefined; length?: number | undefined; } export interface ServerStreamFileResponseOptionsWithError extends ServerStreamFileResponseOptions { onError?(err: NodeJS.ErrnoException): void; } export interface Http2Stream extends stream.Duplex { /** * Set to `true` if the `Http2Stream` instance was aborted abnormally. When set, * the `'aborted'` event will have been emitted. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly aborted: boolean; /** * This property shows the number of characters currently buffered to be written. * See `net.Socket.bufferSize` for details. * @since v11.2.0, v10.16.0 */ readonly bufferSize: number; /** * Set to `true` if the `Http2Stream` instance has been closed. * @since v9.4.0 */ readonly closed: boolean; /** * Set to `true` if the `Http2Stream` instance has been destroyed and is no longer * usable. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly destroyed: boolean; /** * Set to `true` if the `END_STREAM` flag was set in the request or response * HEADERS frame received, indicating that no additional data should be received * and the readable side of the `Http2Stream` will be closed. * @since v10.11.0 */ readonly endAfterHeaders: boolean; /** * The numeric stream identifier of this `Http2Stream` instance. Set to `undefined`if the stream identifier has not yet been assigned. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly id?: number | undefined; /** * Set to `true` if the `Http2Stream` instance has not yet been assigned a * numeric stream identifier.
* @since v9.4.0 */ readonly pending: boolean; /** * Set to the `RST_STREAM` `error code` reported when the `Http2Stream` is * destroyed after either receiving an `RST_STREAM` frame from the connected peer, * calling `http2stream.close()`, or `http2stream.destroy()`. Will be`undefined` if the `Http2Stream` has not been closed. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly rstCode: number; /** * An object containing the outbound headers sent for this `Http2Stream`. * @since v9.5.0 */ readonly sentHeaders: OutgoingHttpHeaders; /** * An array of objects containing the outbound informational (additional) headers * sent for this `Http2Stream`. * @since v9.5.0 */ readonly sentInfoHeaders?: OutgoingHttpHeaders[] | undefined; /** * An object containing the outbound trailers sent for this `HttpStream`. * @since v9.5.0 */ readonly sentTrailers?: OutgoingHttpHeaders | undefined; /** * A reference to the `Http2Session` instance that owns this `Http2Stream`. The * value will be `undefined` after the `Http2Stream` instance is destroyed. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly session: Http2Session | undefined; /** * Provides miscellaneous information about the current state of the`Http2Stream`. * * A current state of this `Http2Stream`. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly state: StreamState; /** * Closes the `Http2Stream` instance by sending an `RST_STREAM` frame to the * connected HTTP/2 peer. * @since v8.4.0 * @param [code=http2.constants.NGHTTP2_NO_ERROR] Unsigned 32-bit integer identifying the error code. * @param callback An optional function registered to listen for the `'close'` event. */ close(code?: number, callback?: () => void): void; /** * Updates the priority for this `Http2Stream` instance. * @since v8.4.0 */ priority(options: StreamPriorityOptions): void; /** * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const client = http2.connect('http://example.org:8000'); * const { NGHTTP2_CANCEL } = http2.constants; * const req = client.request({ ':path': '/' }); * * // Cancel the stream if there's no activity after 5 seconds * req.setTimeout(5000, () => req.close(NGHTTP2_CANCEL)); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ setTimeout(msecs: number, callback?: () => void): void; /** * Sends a trailing `HEADERS` frame to the connected HTTP/2 peer. This method * will cause the `Http2Stream` to be immediately closed and must only be * called after the `'wantTrailers'` event has been emitted. When sending a * request or sending a response, the `options.waitForTrailers` option must be set * in order to keep the `Http2Stream` open after the final `DATA` frame so that * trailers can be sent. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const server = http2.createServer(); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * stream.respond(undefined, { waitForTrailers: true }); * stream.on('wantTrailers', () => { * stream.sendTrailers({ xyz: 'abc' }); * }); * stream.end('Hello World'); * }); * ``` * * The HTTP/1 specification forbids trailers from containing HTTP/2 pseudo-header * fields (e.g. `':method'`, `':path'`, etc). * @since v10.0.0 */ sendTrailers(headers: OutgoingHttpHeaders): void; addListener(event: "aborted", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
addListener(event: "data", listener: (chunk: Buffer | string) => void): this; addListener(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "end", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; addListener(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "frameError", listener: (frameType: number, errorCode: number) => void): this; addListener(event: "pipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; addListener(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; addListener(event: "streamClosed", listener: (code: number) => void): this; addListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "trailers", listener: (trailers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void): this; addListener(event: "wantTrailers", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "aborted"): boolean; emit(event: "close"): boolean; emit(event: "data", chunk: Buffer | string): boolean; emit(event: "drain"): boolean; emit(event: "end"): boolean; emit(event: "error", err: Error): boolean; emit(event: "finish"): boolean; emit(event: "frameError", frameType: number, errorCode: number): boolean; emit(event: "pipe", src: stream.Readable): boolean; emit(event: "unpipe", src: stream.Readable): boolean; emit(event: "streamClosed", code: number): boolean; emit(event: "timeout"): boolean; emit(event: "trailers", trailers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number): boolean; emit(event: "wantTrailers"): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on(event: "aborted", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "data", listener: (chunk: Buffer | string) => void): this; on(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "end", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; on(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "frameError", listener: (frameType: number, errorCode: number) => void): this; on(event: "pipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; on(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; on(event: "streamClosed", listener: (code: number) => void): this; on(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "trailers", listener: (trailers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void): this; on(event: "wantTrailers", listener: () => void): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once(event: "aborted", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "data", listener: (chunk: Buffer | string) => void): this; once(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "end", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; once(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "frameError", listener: (frameType: number, errorCode: number) => void): this; once(event: "pipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; once(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; once(event: "streamClosed", listener: (code: number) => void): this; once(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "trailers", listener: (trailers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void): this; once(event: "wantTrailers", listener: () => void): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prepe
ndListener(event: "aborted", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "data", listener: (chunk: Buffer | string) => void): this; prependListener(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "end", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependListener(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "frameError", listener: (frameType: number, errorCode: number) => void): this; prependListener(event: "pipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; prependListener(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; prependListener(event: "streamClosed", listener: (code: number) => void): this; prependListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "trailers", listener: (trailers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void): this; prependListener(event: "wantTrailers", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "aborted", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "data", listener: (chunk: Buffer | string) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "end", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "frameError", listener: (frameType: number, errorCode: number) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "pipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "streamClosed", listener: (code: number) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "trailers", listener: (trailers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "wantTrailers", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } export interface ClientHttp2Stream extends Http2Stream { addListener(event: "continue", listener: () => {}): this; addListener( event: "headers", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number) => void, ): this; addListener(event: "push", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void): this; addListener( event: "response", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number) => void, ): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "continue"): boolean; emit(event: "headers", headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number): boolean; emit(event: "push", headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number): boolean; emit(event: "response", headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on(event: "continue", listener: () => {}): this; on( event: "headers", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number) => void, ): this; on(event: "push", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void): this; on( event: "response", lis
tener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number) => void, ): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once(event: "continue", listener: () => {}): this; once( event: "headers", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number) => void, ): this; once(event: "push", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void): this; once( event: "response", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number) => void, ): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener(event: "continue", listener: () => {}): this; prependListener( event: "headers", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number) => void, ): this; prependListener(event: "push", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void): this; prependListener( event: "response", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number) => void, ): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "continue", listener: () => {}): this; prependOnceListener( event: "headers", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener(event: "push", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void): this; prependOnceListener( event: "response", listener: (headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } export interface ServerHttp2Stream extends Http2Stream { /** * True if headers were sent, false otherwise (read-only). * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly headersSent: boolean; /** * Read-only property mapped to the `SETTINGS_ENABLE_PUSH` flag of the remote * client's most recent `SETTINGS` frame. Will be `true` if the remote peer * accepts push streams, `false` otherwise. Settings are the same for every`Http2Stream` in the same `Http2Session`. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly pushAllowed: boolean; /** * Sends an additional informational `HEADERS` frame to the connected HTTP/2 peer. * @since v8.4.0 */ additionalHeaders(headers: OutgoingHttpHeaders): void; /** * Initiates a push stream. The callback is invoked with the new `Http2Stream`instance created for the push stream passed as the second argument, or an`Error` passed as the first argument. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const server = http2.createServer(); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * stream.respond({ ':status': 200 }); * stream.pushStream({ ':path': '/' }, (err, pushStream, headers) => { * if (err) throw err; * pushStream.respond({ ':status': 200 }); * pushStream.end('some pushed data'); * }); * stream.end('some data'); * }); * ``` * * Setting the weight of a push stream is not allowed in the `HEADERS` frame. Pass * a `weight` value to `http2stream.priority` with the `silent` option set to`true` to enable server-side bandwidth balancing between concurrent streams. * * Calling `http2stream.pushStream()` from within a pushed stream is not permitted * and will throw an error. * @since v8.4.0
* @param callback Callback that is called once the push stream has been initiated. */ pushStream( headers: OutgoingHttpHeaders, callback?: (err: Error | null, pushStream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: OutgoingHttpHeaders) => void, ): void; pushStream( headers: OutgoingHttpHeaders, options?: StreamPriorityOptions, callback?: (err: Error | null, pushStream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: OutgoingHttpHeaders) => void, ): void; /** * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const server = http2.createServer(); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * stream.respond({ ':status': 200 }); * stream.end('some data'); * }); * ``` * * Initiates a response. When the `options.waitForTrailers` option is set, the`'wantTrailers'` event will be emitted immediately after queuing the last chunk * of payload data to be sent. The `http2stream.sendTrailers()` method can then be * used to sent trailing header fields to the peer. * * When `options.waitForTrailers` is set, the `Http2Stream` will not automatically * close when the final `DATA` frame is transmitted. User code must call either`http2stream.sendTrailers()` or `http2stream.close()` to close the`Http2Stream`. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const server = http2.createServer(); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * stream.respond({ ':status': 200 }, { waitForTrailers: true }); * stream.on('wantTrailers', () => { * stream.sendTrailers({ ABC: 'some value to send' }); * }); * stream.end('some data'); * }); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ respond(headers?: OutgoingHttpHeaders, options?: ServerStreamResponseOptions): void; /** * Initiates a response whose data is read from the given file descriptor. No * validation is performed on the given file descriptor. If an error occurs while * attempting to read data using the file descriptor, the `Http2Stream` will be * closed using an `RST_STREAM` frame using the standard `INTERNAL_ERROR` code. * * When used, the `Http2Stream` object's `Duplex` interface will be closed * automatically. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const fs = require('node:fs'); * * const server = http2.createServer(); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * const fd = fs.openSync('/some/file', 'r'); * * const stat = fs.fstatSync(fd); * const headers = { * 'content-length': stat.size, * 'last-modified': stat.mtime.toUTCString(), * 'content-type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8', * }; * stream.respondWithFD(fd, headers); * stream.on('close', () => fs.closeSync(fd)); * }); * ``` * * The optional `options.statCheck` function may be specified to give user code * an opportunity to set additional content headers based on the `fs.Stat` details * of the given fd. If the `statCheck` function is provided, the`http2stream.respondWithFD()` method will perform an `fs.fstat()` call to * collect details on the provided file descriptor. * * The `offset` and `length` options may be used to limit the response to a * specific range subset. This can be used, for instance, to support HTTP Range * requests. * * The file descriptor or `FileHandle` is not closed when the stream is closed, * so it will need to be closed manually once it is no longer needed. * Using the same file descriptor concurrently for multiple streams
* is not supported and may result in data loss. Re-using a file descriptor * after a stream has finished is supported. * * When the `options.waitForTrailers` option is set, the `'wantTrailers'` event * will be emitted immediately after queuing the last chunk of payload data to be * sent. The `http2stream.sendTrailers()` method can then be used to sent trailing * header fields to the peer. * * When `options.waitForTrailers` is set, the `Http2Stream` will not automatically * close when the final `DATA` frame is transmitted. User code _must_ call either`http2stream.sendTrailers()` or `http2stream.close()` to close the`Http2Stream`. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const fs = require('node:fs'); * * const server = http2.createServer(); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * const fd = fs.openSync('/some/file', 'r'); * * const stat = fs.fstatSync(fd); * const headers = { * 'content-length': stat.size, * 'last-modified': stat.mtime.toUTCString(), * 'content-type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8', * }; * stream.respondWithFD(fd, headers, { waitForTrailers: true }); * stream.on('wantTrailers', () => { * stream.sendTrailers({ ABC: 'some value to send' }); * }); * * stream.on('close', () => fs.closeSync(fd)); * }); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 * @param fd A readable file descriptor. */ respondWithFD( fd: number | fs.promises.FileHandle, headers?: OutgoingHttpHeaders, options?: ServerStreamFileResponseOptions, ): void; /** * Sends a regular file as the response. The `path` must specify a regular file * or an `'error'` event will be emitted on the `Http2Stream` object. * * When used, the `Http2Stream` object's `Duplex` interface will be closed * automatically. * * The optional `options.statCheck` function may be specified to give user code * an opportunity to set additional content headers based on the `fs.Stat` details * of the given file: * * If an error occurs while attempting to read the file data, the `Http2Stream`will be closed using an `RST_STREAM` frame using the standard `INTERNAL_ERROR`code. If the `onError` callback is * defined, then it will be called. Otherwise * the stream will be destroyed. * * Example using a file path: * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const server = http2.createServer(); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * function statCheck(stat, headers) { * headers['last-modified'] = stat.mtime.toUTCString(); * } * * function onError(err) { * // stream.respond() can throw if the stream has been destroyed by * // the other side. * try { * if (err.code === 'ENOENT') { * stream.respond({ ':status': 404 }); * } else { * stream.respond({ ':status': 500 }); * } * } catch (err) { * // Perform actual error handling. * console.error(err); * } * stream.end(); * } * * stream.respondWithFile('/some/file', * { 'content-type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8' }, * { statCheck, onError }); * }); * ``` * * The `options.statCheck` function may also be used to cancel the send operation * by returning `false`. For instance, a conditional request may check
the stat * results to determine if the file has been modified to return an appropriate`304` response: * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const server = http2.createServer(); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * function statCheck(stat, headers) { * // Check the stat here... * stream.respond({ ':status': 304 }); * return false; // Cancel the send operation * } * stream.respondWithFile('/some/file', * { 'content-type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8' }, * { statCheck }); * }); * ``` * * The `content-length` header field will be automatically set. * * The `offset` and `length` options may be used to limit the response to a * specific range subset. This can be used, for instance, to support HTTP Range * requests. * * The `options.onError` function may also be used to handle all the errors * that could happen before the delivery of the file is initiated. The * default behavior is to destroy the stream. * * When the `options.waitForTrailers` option is set, the `'wantTrailers'` event * will be emitted immediately after queuing the last chunk of payload data to be * sent. The `http2stream.sendTrailers()` method can then be used to sent trailing * header fields to the peer. * * When `options.waitForTrailers` is set, the `Http2Stream` will not automatically * close when the final `DATA` frame is transmitted. User code must call either`http2stream.sendTrailers()` or `http2stream.close()` to close the`Http2Stream`. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const server = http2.createServer(); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * stream.respondWithFile('/some/file', * { 'content-type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8' }, * { waitForTrailers: true }); * stream.on('wantTrailers', () => { * stream.sendTrailers({ ABC: 'some value to send' }); * }); * }); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ respondWithFile( path: string, headers?: OutgoingHttpHeaders, options?: ServerStreamFileResponseOptionsWithError, ): void; } // Http2Session export interface Settings { headerTableSize?: number | undefined; enablePush?: boolean | undefined; initialWindowSize?: number | undefined; maxFrameSize?: number | undefined; maxConcurrentStreams?: number | undefined; maxHeaderListSize?: number | undefined; enableConnectProtocol?: boolean | undefined; } export interface ClientSessionRequestOptions { endStream?: boolean | undefined; exclusive?: boolean | undefined; parent?: number | undefined; weight?: number | undefined; waitForTrailers?: boolean | undefined; signal?: AbortSignal | undefined; } export interface SessionState { effectiveLocalWindowSize?: number | undefined; effectiveRecvDataLength?: number | undefined; nextStreamID?: number | undefined; localWindowSize?: number | undefined; lastProcStreamID?: number | undefined; remoteWindowSize?: number | undefined; outboundQueueSize?: number | undefined; deflateDynamicTableSize?: number | undefined; inflateDynamicTableSize?: number | undefined; } export interface Http2Session extends EventEmitter { /** * Value will be `undefined` if the `Http2Session` is not yet connected to a * socket, `h2c` if the `Http2Session` is not connected to a `TLSSocket`, or * will re
turn the value of the connected `TLSSocket`'s own `alpnProtocol`property. * @since v9.4.0 */ readonly alpnProtocol?: string | undefined; /** * Will be `true` if this `Http2Session` instance has been closed, otherwise`false`. * @since v9.4.0 */ readonly closed: boolean; /** * Will be `true` if this `Http2Session` instance is still connecting, will be set * to `false` before emitting `connect` event and/or calling the `http2.connect`callback. * @since v10.0.0 */ readonly connecting: boolean; /** * Will be `true` if this `Http2Session` instance has been destroyed and must no * longer be used, otherwise `false`. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly destroyed: boolean; /** * Value is `undefined` if the `Http2Session` session socket has not yet been * connected, `true` if the `Http2Session` is connected with a `TLSSocket`, * and `false` if the `Http2Session` is connected to any other kind of socket * or stream. * @since v9.4.0 */ readonly encrypted?: boolean | undefined; /** * A prototype-less object describing the current local settings of this`Http2Session`. The local settings are local to _this_`Http2Session` instance. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly localSettings: Settings; /** * If the `Http2Session` is connected to a `TLSSocket`, the `originSet` property * will return an `Array` of origins for which the `Http2Session` may be * considered authoritative. * * The `originSet` property is only available when using a secure TLS connection. * @since v9.4.0 */ readonly originSet?: string[] | undefined; /** * Indicates whether the `Http2Session` is currently waiting for acknowledgment of * a sent `SETTINGS` frame. Will be `true` after calling the`http2session.settings()` method. Will be `false` once all sent `SETTINGS`frames have been acknowledged. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly pendingSettingsAck: boolean; /** * A prototype-less object describing the current remote settings of this`Http2Session`. The remote settings are set by the _connected_ HTTP/2 peer. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly remoteSettings: Settings; /** * Returns a `Proxy` object that acts as a `net.Socket` (or `tls.TLSSocket`) but * limits available methods to ones safe to use with HTTP/2. * * `destroy`, `emit`, `end`, `pause`, `read`, `resume`, and `write` will throw * an error with code `ERR_HTTP2_NO_SOCKET_MANIPULATION`. See `Http2Session and Sockets` for more information. * * `setTimeout` method will be called on this `Http2Session`. * * All other interactions will be routed directly to the socket. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket; /** * Provides miscellaneous information about the current state of the`Http2Session`. * * An object describing the current status of this `Http2Session`. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly state: SessionState; /** * The `http2session.type` will be equal to`http2.constants.NGHTTP2_SESSION_SERVER` if this `Http2Session` instance is a * server, and `http2.constants.NGHTTP2_SESSION_CLIENT` if the instance is a * client. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly type: number; /** * Gracefully closes the `Http2Session`, allowing any existing streams to * complete on their own and preventing new `Http2Stream` instances from being * created. Once closed, `http2session.destroy()`_might_ be called if there * are no open `Http2Stream
` instances. * * If specified, the `callback` function is registered as a handler for the`'close'` event. * @since v9.4.0 */ close(callback?: () => void): void; /** * Immediately terminates the `Http2Session` and the associated `net.Socket` or`tls.TLSSocket`. * * Once destroyed, the `Http2Session` will emit the `'close'` event. If `error`is not undefined, an `'error'` event will be emitted immediately before the`'close'` event. * * If there are any remaining open `Http2Streams` associated with the`Http2Session`, those will also be destroyed. * @since v8.4.0 * @param error An `Error` object if the `Http2Session` is being destroyed due to an error. * @param code The HTTP/2 error code to send in the final `GOAWAY` frame. If unspecified, and `error` is not undefined, the default is `INTERNAL_ERROR`, otherwise defaults to `NO_ERROR`. */ destroy(error?: Error, code?: number): void; /** * Transmits a `GOAWAY` frame to the connected peer _without_ shutting down the`Http2Session`. * @since v9.4.0 * @param code An HTTP/2 error code * @param lastStreamID The numeric ID of the last processed `Http2Stream` * @param opaqueData A `TypedArray` or `DataView` instance containing additional data to be carried within the `GOAWAY` frame. */ goaway(code?: number, lastStreamID?: number, opaqueData?: NodeJS.ArrayBufferView): void; /** * Sends a `PING` frame to the connected HTTP/2 peer. A `callback` function must * be provided. The method will return `true` if the `PING` was sent, `false`otherwise. * * The maximum number of outstanding (unacknowledged) pings is determined by the`maxOutstandingPings` configuration option. The default maximum is 10. * * If provided, the `payload` must be a `Buffer`, `TypedArray`, or `DataView`containing 8 bytes of data that will be transmitted with the `PING` and * returned with the ping acknowledgment. * * The callback will be invoked with three arguments: an error argument that will * be `null` if the `PING` was successfully acknowledged, a `duration` argument * that reports the number of milliseconds elapsed since the ping was sent and the * acknowledgment was received, and a `Buffer` containing the 8-byte `PING`payload. * * ```js * session.ping(Buffer.from('abcdefgh'), (err, duration, payload) => { * if (!err) { * console.log(`Ping acknowledged in ${duration} milliseconds`); * console.log(`With payload '${payload.toString()}'`); * } * }); * ``` * * If the `payload` argument is not specified, the default payload will be the * 64-bit timestamp (little endian) marking the start of the `PING` duration. * @since v8.9.3 * @param payload Optional ping payload. */ ping(callback: (err: Error | null, duration: number, payload: Buffer) => void): boolean; ping( payload: NodeJS.ArrayBufferView, callback: (err: Error | null, duration: number, payload: Buffer) => void, ): boolean; /** * Calls `ref()` on this `Http2Session`instance's underlying `net.Socket`. * @since v9.4.0 */ ref(): void; /** * Sets the local endpoint's window size. * The `windowSize` is the total window size to set, not * the delta. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * * const server = http2.createServer(); * const expectedWindowSize = 2 ** 20; * server.on('connect', (session) => { * * // Set local window size to be 2 ** 20 * session.setLocalWindowSize(expectedWindowS
ize); * }); * ``` * @since v15.3.0, v14.18.0 */ setLocalWindowSize(windowSize: number): void; /** * Used to set a callback function that is called when there is no activity on * the `Http2Session` after `msecs` milliseconds. The given `callback` is * registered as a listener on the `'timeout'` event. * @since v8.4.0 */ setTimeout(msecs: number, callback?: () => void): void; /** * Updates the current local settings for this `Http2Session` and sends a new`SETTINGS` frame to the connected HTTP/2 peer. * * Once called, the `http2session.pendingSettingsAck` property will be `true`while the session is waiting for the remote peer to acknowledge the new * settings. * * The new settings will not become effective until the `SETTINGS` acknowledgment * is received and the `'localSettings'` event is emitted. It is possible to send * multiple `SETTINGS` frames while acknowledgment is still pending. * @since v8.4.0 * @param callback Callback that is called once the session is connected or right away if the session is already connected. */ settings( settings: Settings, callback?: (err: Error | null, settings: Settings, duration: number) => void, ): void; /** * Calls `unref()` on this `Http2Session`instance's underlying `net.Socket`. * @since v9.4.0 */ unref(): void; addListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; addListener( event: "frameError", listener: (frameType: number, errorCode: number, streamID: number) => void, ): this; addListener( event: "goaway", listener: (errorCode: number, lastStreamID: number, opaqueData?: Buffer) => void, ): this; addListener(event: "localSettings", listener: (settings: Settings) => void): this; addListener(event: "ping", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "remoteSettings", listener: (settings: Settings) => void): this; addListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "close"): boolean; emit(event: "error", err: Error): boolean; emit(event: "frameError", frameType: number, errorCode: number, streamID: number): boolean; emit(event: "goaway", errorCode: number, lastStreamID: number, opaqueData?: Buffer): boolean; emit(event: "localSettings", settings: Settings): boolean; emit(event: "ping"): boolean; emit(event: "remoteSettings", settings: Settings): boolean; emit(event: "timeout"): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; on(event: "frameError", listener: (frameType: number, errorCode: number, streamID: number) => void): this; on(event: "goaway", listener: (errorCode: number, lastStreamID: number, opaqueData?: Buffer) => void): this; on(event: "localSettings", listener: (settings: Settings) => void): this; on(event: "ping", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "remoteSettings", listener: (settings: Settings) => void): this; on(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; once(event: "frameError", listener: (frameType: number, errorCode: number, streamID: number) => void): this; once(event: "goaway", listener: (errorCode:
number, lastStreamID: number, opaqueData?: Buffer) => void): this; once(event: "localSettings", listener: (settings: Settings) => void): this; once(event: "ping", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "remoteSettings", listener: (settings: Settings) => void): this; once(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependListener( event: "frameError", listener: (frameType: number, errorCode: number, streamID: number) => void, ): this; prependListener( event: "goaway", listener: (errorCode: number, lastStreamID: number, opaqueData?: Buffer) => void, ): this; prependListener(event: "localSettings", listener: (settings: Settings) => void): this; prependListener(event: "ping", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "remoteSettings", listener: (settings: Settings) => void): this; prependListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependOnceListener( event: "frameError", listener: (frameType: number, errorCode: number, streamID: number) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener( event: "goaway", listener: (errorCode: number, lastStreamID: number, opaqueData?: Buffer) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener(event: "localSettings", listener: (settings: Settings) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "ping", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "remoteSettings", listener: (settings: Settings) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } export interface ClientHttp2Session extends Http2Session { /** * For HTTP/2 Client `Http2Session` instances only, the `http2session.request()`creates and returns an `Http2Stream` instance that can be used to send an * HTTP/2 request to the connected server. * * When a `ClientHttp2Session` is first created, the socket may not yet be * connected. if `clienthttp2session.request()` is called during this time, the * actual request will be deferred until the socket is ready to go. * If the `session` is closed before the actual request be executed, an`ERR_HTTP2_GOAWAY_SESSION` is thrown. * * This method is only available if `http2session.type` is equal to`http2.constants.NGHTTP2_SESSION_CLIENT`. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const clientSession = http2.connect('https://localhost:1234'); * const { * HTTP2_HEADER_PATH, * HTTP2_HEADER_STATUS, * } = http2.constants; * * const req = clientSession.request({ [HTTP2_HEADER_PATH]: '/' }); * req.on('response', (headers) => { * console.log(headers[HTTP2_HEADER_STATUS]); * req.on('data', (chunk) => { // .. }); * req.on('end', () => { // .. }); * }); * ``` * * When the `options.waitForTrailers` option is set, the `'wantTrailers'` event * is emitted immediately after queuing the last chunk of payload data to be sent. * The `http2stream.sendTrailers()` method can then be called to send trailing * headers to the peer. * * When `options.waitForTrai
lers` is set, the `Http2Stream` will not automatically * close when the final `DATA` frame is transmitted. User code must call either`http2stream.sendTrailers()` or `http2stream.close()` to close the`Http2Stream`. * * When `options.signal` is set with an `AbortSignal` and then `abort` on the * corresponding `AbortController` is called, the request will emit an `'error'`event with an `AbortError` error. * * The `:method` and `:path` pseudo-headers are not specified within `headers`, * they respectively default to: * * * `:method` \= `'GET'` * * `:path` \= `/` * @since v8.4.0 */ request(headers?: OutgoingHttpHeaders, options?: ClientSessionRequestOptions): ClientHttp2Stream; addListener(event: "altsvc", listener: (alt: string, origin: string, stream: number) => void): this; addListener(event: "origin", listener: (origins: string[]) => void): this; addListener( event: "connect", listener: (session: ClientHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket) => void, ): this; addListener( event: "stream", listener: ( stream: ClientHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number, ) => void, ): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "altsvc", alt: string, origin: string, stream: number): boolean; emit(event: "origin", origins: readonly string[]): boolean; emit(event: "connect", session: ClientHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket): boolean; emit( event: "stream", stream: ClientHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number, ): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on(event: "altsvc", listener: (alt: string, origin: string, stream: number) => void): this; on(event: "origin", listener: (origins: string[]) => void): this; on(event: "connect", listener: (session: ClientHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket) => void): this; on( event: "stream", listener: ( stream: ClientHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number, ) => void, ): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once(event: "altsvc", listener: (alt: string, origin: string, stream: number) => void): this; once(event: "origin", listener: (origins: string[]) => void): this; once( event: "connect", listener: (session: ClientHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket) => void, ): this; once( event: "stream", listener: ( stream: ClientHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number, ) => void, ): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener(event: "altsvc", listener: (alt: string, origin: string, stream: number) => void): this; prependListener(event: "origin", listener: (origins: string[]) => void): this; prependListener( event: "connect", listener: (session: ClientHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket) => void, ): this; prependListener( event: "stream", listener: ( stream: ClientHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number, ) => void, ): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol,
listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "altsvc", listener: (alt: string, origin: string, stream: number) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "origin", listener: (origins: string[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener( event: "connect", listener: (session: ClientHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener( event: "stream", listener: ( stream: ClientHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders & IncomingHttpStatusHeader, flags: number, ) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } export interface AlternativeServiceOptions { origin: number | string | url.URL; } export interface ServerHttp2Session extends Http2Session { readonly server: Http2Server | Http2SecureServer; /** * Submits an `ALTSVC` frame (as defined by [RFC 7838](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7838)) to the connected client. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * * const server = http2.createServer(); * server.on('session', (session) => { * // Set altsvc for origin https://example.org:80 * session.altsvc('h2=":8000"', 'https://example.org:80'); * }); * * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * // Set altsvc for a specific stream * stream.session.altsvc('h2=":8000"', stream.id); * }); * ``` * * Sending an `ALTSVC` frame with a specific stream ID indicates that the alternate * service is associated with the origin of the given `Http2Stream`. * * The `alt` and origin string _must_ contain only ASCII bytes and are * strictly interpreted as a sequence of ASCII bytes. The special value `'clear'`may be passed to clear any previously set alternative service for a given * domain. * * When a string is passed for the `originOrStream` argument, it will be parsed as * a URL and the origin will be derived. For instance, the origin for the * HTTP URL `'https://example.org/foo/bar'` is the ASCII string`'https://example.org'`. An error will be thrown if either the given string * cannot be parsed as a URL or if a valid origin cannot be derived. * * A `URL` object, or any object with an `origin` property, may be passed as`originOrStream`, in which case the value of the `origin` property will be * used. The value of the `origin` property _must_ be a properly serialized * ASCII origin. * @since v9.4.0 * @param alt A description of the alternative service configuration as defined by `RFC 7838`. * @param originOrStream Either a URL string specifying the origin (or an `Object` with an `origin` property) or the numeric identifier of an active `Http2Stream` as given by the * `http2stream.id` property. */ altsvc(alt: string, originOrStream: number | string | url.URL | AlternativeServiceOptions): void; /** * Submits an `ORIGIN` frame (as defined by [RFC 8336](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8336)) to the connected client * to advertise the set of origins for which the server is capable of providing * authoritative responses. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const options = getSecureOptionsSomehow(); * const server = http2.createSecureServer(options); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * stream.respond(); * stream.end('ok'); * }); * server.on('session', (session) => { * session.origin('https://example.com', 'https://example.org'); * });
* ``` * * When a string is passed as an `origin`, it will be parsed as a URL and the * origin will be derived. For instance, the origin for the HTTP URL`'https://example.org/foo/bar'` is the ASCII string`'https://example.org'`. An error will be thrown if either the given * string * cannot be parsed as a URL or if a valid origin cannot be derived. * * A `URL` object, or any object with an `origin` property, may be passed as * an `origin`, in which case the value of the `origin` property will be * used. The value of the `origin` property _must_ be a properly serialized * ASCII origin. * * Alternatively, the `origins` option may be used when creating a new HTTP/2 * server using the `http2.createSecureServer()` method: * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const options = getSecureOptionsSomehow(); * options.origins = ['https://example.com', 'https://example.org']; * const server = http2.createSecureServer(options); * server.on('stream', (stream) => { * stream.respond(); * stream.end('ok'); * }); * ``` * @since v10.12.0 * @param origins One or more URL Strings passed as separate arguments. */ origin( ...origins: Array< | string | url.URL | { origin: string; } > ): void; addListener( event: "connect", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket) => void, ): this; addListener( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "connect", session: ServerHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket): boolean; emit(event: "stream", stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on(event: "connect", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket) => void): this; on( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once( event: "connect", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket) => void, ): this; once( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener( event: "connect", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket) => void, ): this; prependListener( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener( event: "connect", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session, socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } // Http2Server export interface SessionOptions { maxDefl
ateDynamicTableSize?: number | undefined; maxSessionMemory?: number | undefined; maxHeaderListPairs?: number | undefined; maxOutstandingPings?: number | undefined; maxSendHeaderBlockLength?: number | undefined; paddingStrategy?: number | undefined; peerMaxConcurrentStreams?: number | undefined; settings?: Settings | undefined; /** * Specifies a timeout in milliseconds that * a server should wait when an [`'unknownProtocol'`][] is emitted. If the * socket has not been destroyed by that time the server will destroy it. * @default 100000 */ unknownProtocolTimeout?: number | undefined; selectPadding?(frameLen: number, maxFrameLen: number): number; } export interface ClientSessionOptions extends SessionOptions { maxReservedRemoteStreams?: number | undefined; createConnection?: ((authority: url.URL, option: SessionOptions) => stream.Duplex) | undefined; protocol?: "http:" | "https:" | undefined; } export interface ServerSessionOptions extends SessionOptions { Http1IncomingMessage?: typeof IncomingMessage | undefined; Http1ServerResponse?: typeof ServerResponse | undefined; Http2ServerRequest?: typeof Http2ServerRequest | undefined; Http2ServerResponse?: typeof Http2ServerResponse | undefined; } export interface SecureClientSessionOptions extends ClientSessionOptions, tls.ConnectionOptions {} export interface SecureServerSessionOptions extends ServerSessionOptions, tls.TlsOptions {} export interface ServerOptions extends ServerSessionOptions {} export interface SecureServerOptions extends SecureServerSessionOptions { allowHTTP1?: boolean | undefined; origins?: string[] | undefined; } interface HTTP2ServerCommon { setTimeout(msec?: number, callback?: () => void): this; /** * Throws ERR_HTTP2_INVALID_SETTING_VALUE for invalid settings values. * Throws ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE for invalid settings argument. */ updateSettings(settings: Settings): void; } export interface Http2Server extends net.Server, HTTP2ServerCommon { addListener( event: "checkContinue", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; addListener( event: "request", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; addListener(event: "session", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session) => void): this; addListener(event: "sessionError", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; addListener( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; addListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "checkContinue", request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse): boolean; emit(event: "request", request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse): boolean; emit(event: "session", session: ServerHttp2Session): boolean; emit(event: "sessionError", err: Error): boolean; emit(event: "stream", stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number): boolean; emit(event: "timeout"): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on( event: "checkContinue", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; on(event: "request", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void): this; on(event: "session", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session) => void): this; on(event: "ses
sionError", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; on( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; on(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once( event: "checkContinue", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; once(event: "request", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void): this; once(event: "session", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session) => void): this; once(event: "sessionError", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; once( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; once(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener( event: "checkContinue", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; prependListener( event: "request", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; prependListener(event: "session", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session) => void): this; prependListener(event: "sessionError", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependListener( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; prependListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener( event: "checkContinue", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener( event: "request", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener(event: "session", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "sessionError", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependOnceListener( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } export interface Http2SecureServer extends tls.Server, HTTP2ServerCommon { addListener( event: "checkContinue", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; addListener( event: "request", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; addListener(event: "session", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session) => void): this; addListener(event: "sessionError", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; addListener( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; addListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "unknownProtocol", listener: (socket: tls.TLSSocket) => void): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "checkContinue", request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse): boolean; emit(event: "request", request: Http2ServerRequ
est, response: Http2ServerResponse): boolean; emit(event: "session", session: ServerHttp2Session): boolean; emit(event: "sessionError", err: Error): boolean; emit(event: "stream", stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number): boolean; emit(event: "timeout"): boolean; emit(event: "unknownProtocol", socket: tls.TLSSocket): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on( event: "checkContinue", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; on(event: "request", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void): this; on(event: "session", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session) => void): this; on(event: "sessionError", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; on( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; on(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "unknownProtocol", listener: (socket: tls.TLSSocket) => void): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once( event: "checkContinue", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; once(event: "request", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void): this; once(event: "session", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session) => void): this; once(event: "sessionError", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; once( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; once(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "unknownProtocol", listener: (socket: tls.TLSSocket) => void): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener( event: "checkContinue", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; prependListener( event: "request", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; prependListener(event: "session", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session) => void): this; prependListener(event: "sessionError", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependListener( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; prependListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "unknownProtocol", listener: (socket: tls.TLSSocket) => void): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener( event: "checkContinue", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener( event: "request", listener: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener(event: "session", listener: (session: ServerHttp2Session) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "sessionError", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependOnceListener( event: "stream", listener: (stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, flags: number) => void, ): this; prependOnceListener(event: "timeout", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "unknownProtocol", listener: (socket: tls.TLSSocket) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: string |
symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } /** * A `Http2ServerRequest` object is created by {@link Server} or {@link SecureServer} and passed as the first argument to the `'request'` event. It may be used to access a request status, * headers, and * data. * @since v8.4.0 */ export class Http2ServerRequest extends stream.Readable { constructor( stream: ServerHttp2Stream, headers: IncomingHttpHeaders, options: stream.ReadableOptions, rawHeaders: readonly string[], ); /** * The `request.aborted` property will be `true` if the request has * been aborted. * @since v10.1.0 */ readonly aborted: boolean; /** * The request authority pseudo header field. Because HTTP/2 allows requests * to set either `:authority` or `host`, this value is derived from`req.headers[':authority']` if present. Otherwise, it is derived from`req.headers['host']`. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly authority: string; /** * See `request.socket`. * @since v8.4.0 * @deprecated Since v13.0.0 - Use `socket`. */ readonly connection: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket; /** * The `request.complete` property will be `true` if the request has * been completed, aborted, or destroyed. * @since v12.10.0 */ readonly complete: boolean; /** * The request/response headers object. * * Key-value pairs of header names and values. Header names are lower-cased. * * ```js * // Prints something like: * // * // { 'user-agent': 'curl/7.22.0', * // host: '127.0.0.1:8000', * // accept: '*' } * console.log(request.headers); * ``` * * See `HTTP/2 Headers Object`. * * In HTTP/2, the request path, host name, protocol, and method are represented as * special headers prefixed with the `:` character (e.g. `':path'`). These special * headers will be included in the `request.headers` object. Care must be taken not * to inadvertently modify these special headers or errors may occur. For instance, * removing all headers from the request will cause errors to occur: * * ```js * removeAllHeaders(request.headers); * assert(request.url); // Fails because the :path header has been removed * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly headers: IncomingHttpHeaders; /** * In case of server request, the HTTP version sent by the client. In the case of * client response, the HTTP version of the connected-to server. Returns`'2.0'`. * * Also `message.httpVersionMajor` is the first integer and`message.httpVersionMinor` is the second. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly httpVersion: string; readonly httpVersionMinor: number; readonly httpVersionMajor: number; /** * The request method as a string. Read-only. Examples: `'GET'`, `'DELETE'`. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly method: string; /** * The raw request/response headers list exactly as they were received. * * The keys and values are in the same list. It is _not_ a * list of tuples. So, the even-numbered offsets are key values, and the * odd-numbered offsets are the associated values. * * Header names are not lowercased, and duplicates are not merged. * * ```js * // Prints something like: * // * // [ 'user-agent', * // 'this is invalid because there can be only one', * // 'User-Agent', * // 'curl/7.22.0', * // 'Host', * // '127.0.0.
1:8000', * // 'ACCEPT', * // '*' ] * console.log(request.rawHeaders); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly rawHeaders: string[]; /** * The raw request/response trailer keys and values exactly as they were * received. Only populated at the `'end'` event. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly rawTrailers: string[]; /** * The request scheme pseudo header field indicating the scheme * portion of the target URL. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly scheme: string; /** * Returns a `Proxy` object that acts as a `net.Socket` (or `tls.TLSSocket`) but * applies getters, setters, and methods based on HTTP/2 logic. * * `destroyed`, `readable`, and `writable` properties will be retrieved from and * set on `request.stream`. * * `destroy`, `emit`, `end`, `on` and `once` methods will be called on`request.stream`. * * `setTimeout` method will be called on `request.stream.session`. * * `pause`, `read`, `resume`, and `write` will throw an error with code`ERR_HTTP2_NO_SOCKET_MANIPULATION`. See `Http2Session and Sockets` for * more information. * * All other interactions will be routed directly to the socket. With TLS support, * use `request.socket.getPeerCertificate()` to obtain the client's * authentication details. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket; /** * The `Http2Stream` object backing the request. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly stream: ServerHttp2Stream; /** * The request/response trailers object. Only populated at the `'end'` event. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly trailers: IncomingHttpHeaders; /** * Request URL string. This contains only the URL that is present in the actual * HTTP request. If the request is: * * ```http * GET /status?name=ryan HTTP/1.1 * Accept: text/plain * ``` * * Then `request.url` will be: * * ```js * '/status?name=ryan' * ``` * * To parse the url into its parts, `new URL()` can be used: * * ```console * $ node * > new URL('/status?name=ryan', 'http://example.com') * URL { * href: 'http://example.com/status?name=ryan', * origin: 'http://example.com', * protocol: 'http:', * username: '', * password: '', * host: 'example.com', * hostname: 'example.com', * port: '', * pathname: '/status', * search: '?name=ryan', * searchParams: URLSearchParams { 'name' => 'ryan' }, * hash: '' * } * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ url: string; /** * Sets the `Http2Stream`'s timeout value to `msecs`. If a callback is * provided, then it is added as a listener on the `'timeout'` event on * the response object. * * If no `'timeout'` listener is added to the request, the response, or * the server, then `Http2Stream` s are destroyed when they time out. If a * handler is assigned to the request, the response, or the server's `'timeout'`events, timed out sockets must be handled explicitly. * @since v8.4.0 */ setTimeout(msecs: number, callback?: () => void): void; read(size?: number): Buffer | string | null; addListener(event: "aborted", listener: (hadError: boolean, code: number) => void): this; addListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "data", listener: (chunk: Buffer | string) => void): this; addListen
er(event: "end", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "aborted", hadError: boolean, code: number): boolean; emit(event: "close"): boolean; emit(event: "data", chunk: Buffer | string): boolean; emit(event: "end"): boolean; emit(event: "readable"): boolean; emit(event: "error", err: Error): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on(event: "aborted", listener: (hadError: boolean, code: number) => void): this; on(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "data", listener: (chunk: Buffer | string) => void): this; on(event: "end", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once(event: "aborted", listener: (hadError: boolean, code: number) => void): this; once(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "data", listener: (chunk: Buffer | string) => void): this; once(event: "end", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener(event: "aborted", listener: (hadError: boolean, code: number) => void): this; prependListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "data", listener: (chunk: Buffer | string) => void): this; prependListener(event: "end", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "aborted", listener: (hadError: boolean, code: number) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "data", listener: (chunk: Buffer | string) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "end", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "readable", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "error", listener: (err: Error) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } /** * This object is created internally by an HTTP server, not by the user. It is * passed as the second parameter to the `'request'` event. * @since v8.4.0 */ export class Http2ServerResponse extends stream.Writable { constructor(stream: ServerHttp2Stream); /** * See `response.socket`. * @since v8.4.0 * @deprecated Since v13.0.0 - Use `socket`. */ readonly connection: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket; /** * Boolean value that indicates whether the response has completed. Starts * as `false`. After `response.end()` executes, the value will be `true`. * @since v8.4.0 * @deprecated Since v13.4.0,v12.16.0 - Use `writableEnded`. */ readonly finished: boolean; /** * True if headers were sent, false otherwise (read-only). * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly headersSent: boolean; /** * A reference to the original HTTP2 `request` object. * @since v15.7.0 */ readonly req: Http2ServerRequest; /** * Returns a `Proxy` object that acts as a `net.Socket` (or `tls.TLSSocke
t`) but * applies getters, setters, and methods based on HTTP/2 logic. * * `destroyed`, `readable`, and `writable` properties will be retrieved from and * set on `response.stream`. * * `destroy`, `emit`, `end`, `on` and `once` methods will be called on`response.stream`. * * `setTimeout` method will be called on `response.stream.session`. * * `pause`, `read`, `resume`, and `write` will throw an error with code`ERR_HTTP2_NO_SOCKET_MANIPULATION`. See `Http2Session and Sockets` for * more information. * * All other interactions will be routed directly to the socket. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const server = http2.createServer((req, res) => { * const ip = req.socket.remoteAddress; * const port = req.socket.remotePort; * res.end(`Your IP address is ${ip} and your source port is ${port}.`); * }).listen(3000); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly socket: net.Socket | tls.TLSSocket; /** * The `Http2Stream` object backing the response. * @since v8.4.0 */ readonly stream: ServerHttp2Stream; /** * When true, the Date header will be automatically generated and sent in * the response if it is not already present in the headers. Defaults to true. * * This should only be disabled for testing; HTTP requires the Date header * in responses. * @since v8.4.0 */ sendDate: boolean; /** * When using implicit headers (not calling `response.writeHead()` explicitly), * this property controls the status code that will be sent to the client when * the headers get flushed. * * ```js * response.statusCode = 404; * ``` * * After response header was sent to the client, this property indicates the * status code which was sent out. * @since v8.4.0 */ statusCode: number; /** * Status message is not supported by HTTP/2 (RFC 7540 8.1.2.4). It returns * an empty string. * @since v8.4.0 */ statusMessage: ""; /** * This method adds HTTP trailing headers (a header but at the end of the * message) to the response. * * Attempting to set a header field name or value that contains invalid characters * will result in a `TypeError` being thrown. * @since v8.4.0 */ addTrailers(trailers: OutgoingHttpHeaders): void; /** * This method signals to the server that all of the response headers and body * have been sent; that server should consider this message complete. * The method, `response.end()`, MUST be called on each response. * * If `data` is specified, it is equivalent to calling `response.write(data, encoding)` followed by `response.end(callback)`. * * If `callback` is specified, it will be called when the response stream * is finished. * @since v8.4.0 */ end(callback?: () => void): this; end(data: string | Uint8Array, callback?: () => void): this; end(data: string | Uint8Array, encoding: BufferEncoding, callback?: () => void): this; /** * Reads out a header that has already been queued but not sent to the client. * The name is case-insensitive. * * ```js * const contentType = response.getHeader('content-type'); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ getHeader(name: string): string; /** * Returns an array containing the unique names of the current outgoing headers. * All header names are lowercase. * * ```js * re
sponse.setHeader('Foo', 'bar'); * response.setHeader('Set-Cookie', ['foo=bar', 'bar=baz']); * * const headerNames = response.getHeaderNames(); * // headerNames === ['foo', 'set-cookie'] * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ getHeaderNames(): string[]; /** * Returns a shallow copy of the current outgoing headers. Since a shallow copy * is used, array values may be mutated without additional calls to various * header-related http module methods. The keys of the returned object are the * header names and the values are the respective header values. All header names * are lowercase. * * The object returned by the `response.getHeaders()` method _does not_prototypically inherit from the JavaScript `Object`. This means that typical`Object` methods such as `obj.toString()`, * `obj.hasOwnProperty()`, and others * are not defined and _will not work_. * * ```js * response.setHeader('Foo', 'bar'); * response.setHeader('Set-Cookie', ['foo=bar', 'bar=baz']); * * const headers = response.getHeaders(); * // headers === { foo: 'bar', 'set-cookie': ['foo=bar', 'bar=baz'] } * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ getHeaders(): OutgoingHttpHeaders; /** * Returns `true` if the header identified by `name` is currently set in the * outgoing headers. The header name matching is case-insensitive. * * ```js * const hasContentType = response.hasHeader('content-type'); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ hasHeader(name: string): boolean; /** * Removes a header that has been queued for implicit sending. * * ```js * response.removeHeader('Content-Encoding'); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ removeHeader(name: string): void; /** * Sets a single header value for implicit headers. If this header already exists * in the to-be-sent headers, its value will be replaced. Use an array of strings * here to send multiple headers with the same name. * * ```js * response.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8'); * ``` * * or * * ```js * response.setHeader('Set-Cookie', ['type=ninja', 'language=javascript']); * ``` * * Attempting to set a header field name or value that contains invalid characters * will result in a `TypeError` being thrown. * * When headers have been set with `response.setHeader()`, they will be merged * with any headers passed to `response.writeHead()`, with the headers passed * to `response.writeHead()` given precedence. * * ```js * // Returns content-type = text/plain * const server = http2.createServer((req, res) => { * res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8'); * res.setHeader('X-Foo', 'bar'); * res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8' }); * res.end('ok'); * }); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ setHeader(name: string, value: number | string | readonly string[]): void; /** * Sets the `Http2Stream`'s timeout value to `msecs`. If a callback is * provided, then it is added as a listener on the `'timeout'` event on * the response object. * * If no `'timeout'` listener is added to the request, the response, or * the server, then `Http2Stream` s are destroyed when they time out. If a * handler is assigned to the request, the response, or the server's `'timeout'`events, timed out sockets must be handled explicitly. * @since v8.4.0 */ setTi
meout(msecs: number, callback?: () => void): void; /** * If this method is called and `response.writeHead()` has not been called, * it will switch to implicit header mode and flush the implicit headers. * * This sends a chunk of the response body. This method may * be called multiple times to provide successive parts of the body. * * In the `node:http` module, the response body is omitted when the * request is a HEAD request. Similarly, the `204` and `304` responses _must not_ include a message body. * * `chunk` can be a string or a buffer. If `chunk` is a string, * the second parameter specifies how to encode it into a byte stream. * By default the `encoding` is `'utf8'`. `callback` will be called when this chunk * of data is flushed. * * This is the raw HTTP body and has nothing to do with higher-level multi-part * body encodings that may be used. * * The first time `response.write()` is called, it will send the buffered * header information and the first chunk of the body to the client. The second * time `response.write()` is called, Node.js assumes data will be streamed, * and sends the new data separately. That is, the response is buffered up to the * first chunk of the body. * * Returns `true` if the entire data was flushed successfully to the kernel * buffer. Returns `false` if all or part of the data was queued in user memory.`'drain'` will be emitted when the buffer is free again. * @since v8.4.0 */ write(chunk: string | Uint8Array, callback?: (err: Error) => void): boolean; write(chunk: string | Uint8Array, encoding: BufferEncoding, callback?: (err: Error) => void): boolean; /** * Sends a status `100 Continue` to the client, indicating that the request body * should be sent. See the `'checkContinue'` event on `Http2Server` and`Http2SecureServer`. * @since v8.4.0 */ writeContinue(): void; /** * Sends a status `103 Early Hints` to the client with a Link header, * indicating that the user agent can preload/preconnect the linked resources. * The `hints` is an object containing the values of headers to be sent with * early hints message. * * **Example** * * ```js * const earlyHintsLink = '</styles.css>; rel=preload; as=style'; * response.writeEarlyHints({ * 'link': earlyHintsLink, * }); * * const earlyHintsLinks = [ * '</styles.css>; rel=preload; as=style', * '</scripts.js>; rel=preload; as=script', * ]; * response.writeEarlyHints({ * 'link': earlyHintsLinks, * }); * ``` * @since v18.11.0 */ writeEarlyHints(hints: Record<string, string | string[]>): void; /** * Sends a response header to the request. The status code is a 3-digit HTTP * status code, like `404`. The last argument, `headers`, are the response headers. * * Returns a reference to the `Http2ServerResponse`, so that calls can be chained. * * For compatibility with `HTTP/1`, a human-readable `statusMessage` may be * passed as the second argument. However, because the `statusMessage` has no * meaning within HTTP/2, the argument will have no effect and a process warning * will be emitted. * * ```js * const body = 'hello world'; * response.writeHead(200, { * 'Content-Length': Buffer.byteLength(body), * 'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8', * }); * ``` * * `Content-Length` is given in bytes not characters. The`Buffer.byteLength()` API may be
used to determine the number of bytes in a * given encoding. On outbound messages, Node.js does not check if Content-Length * and the length of the body being transmitted are equal or not. However, when * receiving messages, Node.js will automatically reject messages when the`Content-Length` does not match the actual payload size. * * This method may be called at most one time on a message before `response.end()` is called. * * If `response.write()` or `response.end()` are called before calling * this, the implicit/mutable headers will be calculated and call this function. * * When headers have been set with `response.setHeader()`, they will be merged * with any headers passed to `response.writeHead()`, with the headers passed * to `response.writeHead()` given precedence. * * ```js * // Returns content-type = text/plain * const server = http2.createServer((req, res) => { * res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8'); * res.setHeader('X-Foo', 'bar'); * res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8' }); * res.end('ok'); * }); * ``` * * Attempting to set a header field name or value that contains invalid characters * will result in a `TypeError` being thrown. * @since v8.4.0 */ writeHead(statusCode: number, headers?: OutgoingHttpHeaders): this; writeHead(statusCode: number, statusMessage: string, headers?: OutgoingHttpHeaders): this; /** * Call `http2stream.pushStream()` with the given headers, and wrap the * given `Http2Stream` on a newly created `Http2ServerResponse` as the callback * parameter if successful. When `Http2ServerRequest` is closed, the callback is * called with an error `ERR_HTTP2_INVALID_STREAM`. * @since v8.4.0 * @param headers An object describing the headers * @param callback Called once `http2stream.pushStream()` is finished, or either when the attempt to create the pushed `Http2Stream` has failed or has been rejected, or the state of * `Http2ServerRequest` is closed prior to calling the `http2stream.pushStream()` method */ createPushResponse( headers: OutgoingHttpHeaders, callback: (err: Error | null, res: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): void; addListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "error", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; addListener(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this; addListener(event: "pipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; addListener(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; addListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; emit(event: "close"): boolean; emit(event: "drain"): boolean; emit(event: "error", error: Error): boolean; emit(event: "finish"): boolean; emit(event: "pipe", src: stream.Readable): boolean; emit(event: "unpipe", src: stream.Readable): boolean; emit(event: string | symbol, ...args: any[]): boolean; on(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "error", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; on(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this; on(event: "pipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; on(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; on(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; once(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this;
once(event: "error", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; once(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this; once(event: "pipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; once(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; once(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "error", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; prependListener(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this; prependListener(event: "pipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; prependListener(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; prependListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "drain", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "error", listener: (error: Error) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "finish", listener: () => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "pipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: "unpipe", listener: (src: stream.Readable) => void): this; prependOnceListener(event: string | symbol, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this; } export namespace constants { const NGHTTP2_SESSION_SERVER: number; const NGHTTP2_SESSION_CLIENT: number; const NGHTTP2_STREAM_STATE_IDLE: number; const NGHTTP2_STREAM_STATE_OPEN: number; const NGHTTP2_STREAM_STATE_RESERVED_LOCAL: number; const NGHTTP2_STREAM_STATE_RESERVED_REMOTE: number; const NGHTTP2_STREAM_STATE_HALF_CLOSED_LOCAL: number; const NGHTTP2_STREAM_STATE_HALF_CLOSED_REMOTE: number; const NGHTTP2_STREAM_STATE_CLOSED: number; const NGHTTP2_NO_ERROR: number; const NGHTTP2_PROTOCOL_ERROR: number; const NGHTTP2_INTERNAL_ERROR: number; const NGHTTP2_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR: number; const NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_TIMEOUT: number; const NGHTTP2_STREAM_CLOSED: number; const NGHTTP2_FRAME_SIZE_ERROR: number; const NGHTTP2_REFUSED_STREAM: number; const NGHTTP2_CANCEL: number; const NGHTTP2_COMPRESSION_ERROR: number; const NGHTTP2_CONNECT_ERROR: number; const NGHTTP2_ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM: number; const NGHTTP2_INADEQUATE_SECURITY: number; const NGHTTP2_HTTP_1_1_REQUIRED: number; const NGHTTP2_ERR_FRAME_SIZE_ERROR: number; const NGHTTP2_FLAG_NONE: number; const NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM: number; const NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_HEADERS: number; const NGHTTP2_FLAG_ACK: number; const NGHTTP2_FLAG_PADDED: number; const NGHTTP2_FLAG_PRIORITY: number; const DEFAULT_SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE: number; const DEFAULT_SETTINGS_ENABLE_PUSH: number; const DEFAULT_SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE: number; const DEFAULT_SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE: number; const MAX_MAX_FRAME_SIZE: number; const MIN_MAX_FRAME_SIZE: number; const MAX_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE: number; const NGHTTP2_DEFAULT_WEIGHT: number; const NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE: number; const NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_ENABLE_PUSH: number; const NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS: number; const NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE: number; const NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE: number; const NGHTTP2_SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE: number; const PADDING_STRATEGY_NONE: number; const PADDING_STRATEGY_MAX: number; const PADDING_STRATEGY_CALLBACK: number; const HTTP2_HEADER_STATUS: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_METHOD: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_A
UTHORITY: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_SCHEME: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_PATH: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_ACCEPT_CHARSET: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_ACCEPT_ENCODING: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_ACCEPT_RANGES: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_ACCEPT: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_ORIGIN: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_AGE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_ALLOW: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_AUTHORIZATION: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_CONNECTION: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_CONTENT_DISPOSITION: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_CONTENT_ENCODING: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_CONTENT_LANGUAGE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_CONTENT_LENGTH: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_CONTENT_LOCATION: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_CONTENT_MD5: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_CONTENT_RANGE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_COOKIE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_DATE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_ETAG: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_EXPECT: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_EXPIRES: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_FROM: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_HOST: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_IF_MATCH: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_IF_NONE_MATCH: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_IF_RANGE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_LAST_MODIFIED: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_LINK: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_LOCATION: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_MAX_FORWARDS: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_PREFER: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_PROXY_AUTHENTICATE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_PROXY_AUTHORIZATION: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_RANGE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_REFERER: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_REFRESH: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_RETRY_AFTER: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_SERVER: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_SET_COOKIE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_STRICT_TRANSPORT_SECURITY: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_TRANSFER_ENCODING: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_TE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_UPGRADE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_USER_AGENT: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_VARY: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_VIA: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_WWW_AUTHENTICATE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_HTTP2_SETTINGS: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_KEEP_ALIVE: string; const HTTP2_HEADER_PROXY_CONNECTION: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_ACL: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_BASELINE_CONTROL: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_BIND: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_CHECKIN: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_CHECKOUT: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_CONNECT: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_COPY: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_DELETE: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_GET: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_HEAD: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_LABEL: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_LINK: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_LOCK: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_MERGE: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_MKACTIVITY: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_MKCALENDAR: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_MKCOL: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_MKREDIRECTREF: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_MKWORKSPACE: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_MOVE: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_OPTIONS: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_ORDERPATCH: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_PATCH: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_POST: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_PRI: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_PROPFIND: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_PROPPATCH: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_PUT: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_REBIND: string;
const HTTP2_METHOD_REPORT: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_SEARCH: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_TRACE: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_UNBIND: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_UNCHECKOUT: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_UNLINK: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_UNLOCK: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_UPDATE: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_UPDATEREDIRECTREF: string; const HTTP2_METHOD_VERSION_CONTROL: string; const HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE: number; const HTTP_STATUS_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS: number; const HTTP_STATUS_PROCESSING: number; const HTTP_STATUS_OK: number; const HTTP_STATUS_CREATED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_ACCEPTED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_NON_AUTHORITATIVE_INFORMATION: number; const HTTP_STATUS_NO_CONTENT: number; const HTTP_STATUS_RESET_CONTENT: number; const HTTP_STATUS_PARTIAL_CONTENT: number; const HTTP_STATUS_MULTI_STATUS: number; const HTTP_STATUS_ALREADY_REPORTED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_IM_USED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_MULTIPLE_CHOICES: number; const HTTP_STATUS_MOVED_PERMANENTLY: number; const HTTP_STATUS_FOUND: number; const HTTP_STATUS_SEE_OTHER: number; const HTTP_STATUS_NOT_MODIFIED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_USE_PROXY: number; const HTTP_STATUS_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT: number; const HTTP_STATUS_PERMANENT_REDIRECT: number; const HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST: number; const HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_PAYMENT_REQUIRED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_FORBIDDEN: number; const HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND: number; const HTTP_STATUS_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_NOT_ACCEPTABLE: number; const HTTP_STATUS_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT: number; const HTTP_STATUS_CONFLICT: number; const HTTP_STATUS_GONE: number; const HTTP_STATUS_LENGTH_REQUIRED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_PRECONDITION_FAILED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE: number; const HTTP_STATUS_URI_TOO_LONG: number; const HTTP_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE: number; const HTTP_STATUS_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE: number; const HTTP_STATUS_EXPECTATION_FAILED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_TEAPOT: number; const HTTP_STATUS_MISDIRECTED_REQUEST: number; const HTTP_STATUS_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY: number; const HTTP_STATUS_LOCKED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_FAILED_DEPENDENCY: number; const HTTP_STATUS_UNORDERED_COLLECTION: number; const HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_PRECONDITION_REQUIRED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_TOO_MANY_REQUESTS: number; const HTTP_STATUS_REQUEST_HEADER_FIELDS_TOO_LARGE: number; const HTTP_STATUS_UNAVAILABLE_FOR_LEGAL_REASONS: number; const HTTP_STATUS_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR: number; const HTTP_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_BAD_GATEWAY: number; const HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE: number; const HTTP_STATUS_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT: number; const HTTP_STATUS_HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_VARIANT_ALSO_NEGOTIATES: number; const HTTP_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE: number; const HTTP_STATUS_LOOP_DETECTED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_BANDWIDTH_LIMIT_EXCEEDED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_NOT_EXTENDED: number; const HTTP_STATUS_NETWORK_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED: number; } /** * This symbol can be set as a property on the HTTP/2 headers object with * an array value in order to provide a list of headers considered sensitive. */ export const sensitiveHeaders: symbol; /** * Returns an object containing the default settings for an `Http2Session`instance. This method returns a new object i
nstance every time it is called * so instances returned may be safely modified for use. * @since v8.4.0 */ export function getDefaultSettings(): Settings; /** * Returns a `Buffer` instance containing serialized representation of the given * HTTP/2 settings as specified in the [HTTP/2](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7540) specification. This is intended * for use with the `HTTP2-Settings` header field. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * * const packed = http2.getPackedSettings({ enablePush: false }); * * console.log(packed.toString('base64')); * // Prints: AAIAAAAA * ``` * @since v8.4.0 */ export function getPackedSettings(settings: Settings): Buffer; /** * Returns a `HTTP/2 Settings Object` containing the deserialized settings from * the given `Buffer` as generated by `http2.getPackedSettings()`. * @since v8.4.0 * @param buf The packed settings. */ export function getUnpackedSettings(buf: Uint8Array): Settings; /** * Returns a `net.Server` instance that creates and manages `Http2Session`instances. * * Since there are no browsers known that support [unencrypted HTTP/2](https://http2.github.io/faq/#does-http2-require-encryption), the use of {@link createSecureServer} is necessary when * communicating * with browser clients. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * * // Create an unencrypted HTTP/2 server. * // Since there are no browsers known that support * // unencrypted HTTP/2, the use of `http2.createSecureServer()` * // is necessary when communicating with browser clients. * const server = http2.createServer(); * * server.on('stream', (stream, headers) => { * stream.respond({ * 'content-type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8', * ':status': 200, * }); * stream.end('<h1>Hello World</h1>'); * }); * * server.listen(8000); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 * @param onRequestHandler See `Compatibility API` */ export function createServer( onRequestHandler?: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): Http2Server; export function createServer( options: ServerOptions, onRequestHandler?: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): Http2Server; /** * Returns a `tls.Server` instance that creates and manages `Http2Session`instances. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const fs = require('node:fs'); * * const options = { * key: fs.readFileSync('server-key.pem'), * cert: fs.readFileSync('server-cert.pem'), * }; * * // Create a secure HTTP/2 server * const server = http2.createSecureServer(options); * * server.on('stream', (stream, headers) => { * stream.respond({ * 'content-type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8', * ':status': 200, * }); * stream.end('<h1>Hello World</h1>'); * }); * * server.listen(8443); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 * @param onRequestHandler See `Compatibility API` */ export function createSecureServer( onRequestHandler?: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): Http2SecureServer; export function createSecureServer( options: SecureServerOptions, onRequestHandler?: (request: Http2ServerRequest, response: Http2ServerResponse) => void, ): Http2SecureServer; /** * Returns a `ClientHttp2Session` instance. * * ```js * const http2 = require('node:http2'); * const client = http2.connect('https://localhost:1234'); * * // Use the client * * client.close(); * ``` * @since v8.4.0 * @param authority The remote HTTP/2 server to connect to. This must be in th