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obviously , gravity is a destabilizing effect since the heavy fluid is above the light one . | with gravity , there is a critical wave number , below which small amplitude solutions become unstable . |
for the detection network , we adapt the design of the faster r-cnn object detector . | we use the faster rcnn object detector to obtain object detections in the inpainted images . |
the toda lattice is one of the most important integrable systems . | the toda lattice is a prototypical example of a completely integrable system . |
since the context of local regions is incorporated in addition here , this approach has proven highly effective in classification tasks . | since here the context of local regions is incorporated as well , this approach has proven highly effective in classification tasks . |
we expect that , in the small pf limit , the jet function will not depend on these parameters . | we would thus expect the two jet functions to coincide in the small-pf limit . |
recently , deep neural network based methods have lead to breakthroughs in several vision tasks , such as classification . | convolutional neural networks have recently become the par excellence base approach to deal with many computer vision tasks . |
multi-task learning may improve the performance for each task as different tasks can influence each other by the shared representation . | multi-task learning leverages the task relatedness in the form of shared structures to jointly learn multiple tasks . |
the quintessence is a slowly varying scalar field with a canonical kinetic energy term . | since quintessence is a in the following we study the isocurvature baryon number scalar field one expects its fluctuations in space-time . |
a non admin user can generate report on his assignments only . | an admin ops user can generate report on any ops user . |
the exchange correlation functional is approximated by the generalized gradient approximation as parametrized by perdew , burke and ernzerhof . | to account for the exchange-correlation potential we have used the generalized gradient approximation as formulated by perdew , burke and ernzerhof . |
similar to prior work in scene graph generation , we adopt faster r-cnn as backbone in our object detection module . | we choose faster r-cnn architecture as our two-stage object detector that provides accurate bounding boxes . |
during the past several years , the introduction of convolutional neural networks have dramatically improved the state-of-the-art performances of many computer vision tasks including face identification and verification . | in the past decade , deep convolutional neural networks have achieved significant success in a wide spectrum of applications , such as object classification and detection . |
frames in hilbert spaces were introduced by duffin and schaeffer in 1952 , in the context of nonharmonic fourier series . | hilbert space frames were introduced by duffin and schaeffer in 1952 to address some deep questions in non-harmonic fourier series . |
in recent years , convolutional neural networks has achieved remarkable results in a wide range of computer vision applications . | over the past few years , convolutional neural networks have become the leading approach in computer vision . |
the assumption of having an essential family is natural since it is necessary for the existence of a nontrivial sparse resultant . | the assumption of having an essential family is natural since it is necessary for the existence of the corresponding sparse resultant . |
deep neural networks have become popular acoustic models for state-of-the-art large vocabulary speech recognition systems . | modern state-of-the-art speech recognition systems are based on neural network acoustic models . |
calibration and image deconvolution was carried out using the miriad package . | data reduction was performed using the miriad software . |
it has been implemented using the widespread package scikit-learn . | the framework is implemented with the scikit-learn python library . |
nonetheless , it has been shown that the limiting ensemble converges to the correct gaussian in the linear and finite-dimensional case , with the rateoin lp for lipschitz functionals with polynomial growth at infinity . | moreover , it was shown in that for finite-dimensional state-space the single level enkf converges to the kalman filtering distribution with the standard rate oin this case . |
on the distribution of the length of the longest increasing subsequence of random permutations . | on the distributions of the lengths of the longest monotone subsequences in random words . |
the tilde is to denote the model-dependence of this gap . | the tilde denotes the transverse amplitude . |
many real-life networks turn out to share some common properties , one of them being that the degree distribution follows a power-law , and many more . | many real-world networks are often considered as the scale-free networks , in which the degree distribution follows power-law . |
the axial-vector spectral functions at zero temperature for three lattice spacings . | the scalar bottomonium spectral function at zero temperature for different lattice spacings . |
there is a construction that associates a reproducing kernel hilbert space to a positive definite kernel . | it is also shown in that a reproducing kernel uniquely defines a hilbert space of functions with a certain inner product . |
we re-implemented netmf in pytorch for maximum efficiency and for improved scalability . | we implemented our models in pytorch using allennlp library . |
the interaction between the valence electrons and ionic cores was described by the projector augmented wave method . | the electron-ion interaction was described within the projector augmented wave method with ni , o , and c states treated as valence states . |
cosmology is a natural arena in which to put to the test alternative theories of gravity . | perhaps cosmology is the ideal setting in which to study possible stringy effects . |
reaction , diffusion , and decay processes find applications in chemistry , physics , and applied mathematics . | reaction and diffusion processes find applications in chemistry , physics , and applied mathematics . |
band structure calculations were performed under the framework of the generalized gradient approximation of density functional theory . | spin-polarized electronic structure calculations were performed using the perdew-burke-ernzerhof functional 38 for the exchange-correlation potential based on the generalized gradient approximation . |
deep learning has been used as a dramatically powerful tool in computer vision tasks such as image recognition . | in particular , convolutional neural networks has been popular in vision and audio recognition areas . |
epstein et al show that metric dimension can be solved in polynomial time on co-graphs and forests . | subsequently , epstein et al showed that this problem is np-complete on split graphs , bipartite and cobipartite graphs . |
large-scale deep convolutional neural networks have been successfully applied to a wide variety of applications such as image classification . | deep convolutional neural networks have already achieved tremendous success on a variety of computer vision tasks such as image classification among many others . |
the latter only comprises optical elements made from fused silica which are hydroxyl-catalysis bonded 8 to the zerodur baseplate so that a quasi-monolithic structure with superior stability and negligible sensitivity to thermal expansion is formed . | the bench only comprises optical elements made from fused silica which are hydroxide-catalysis bonded to the zerodur baseplate so that a quasi-monolithic structure with superior stability and negligible sensitivity to thermal expansion is formed . |
in this section , we conduct extensive experiments on the imagenet dataset for reproducible proof of concept . | in this section , we use imagenet dataset to show the effectiveness of ipm in selecting the representatives for image classification task . |
wafer-scale reduced graphene oxide films for nanomechanical devices . | conducting electrodes for organic electronics from reduced graphene oxide . |
this idea comes from chapeau-blondeau , janez , and ferrier , who presented a relaxation scheme to locally optimize the length of a given steiner tree , starting from the minimal spanning tree . | this idea comes from who presented a relaxation scheme to locally optimize the length of a given steiner tree , starting from the minimal spanning tree . |
we believe that separating information presentation from digital content is crucial to solving these problems . | we believe that useful , practical personalization of the experience of digital content can be achieved with context brokers . |
dwork and naor first suggested proof-of-work in 1992 , applying it as a method to thwart spam email . | in 1992 , dwork and naor proposed proof-of-computation to combat junk mail . |
such a geometry is a physical geometry , ie it is described completely by the world function , which is a half of the squared distance function . | the geometry consists of three edge states which can exchange quasiparticles by tunneling through the fractional hall fluid . |
neural networks have recently been shown to achieve outstanding performance in several machine learning domains such as image recognition . | convolutional neural networks provide state-of-the-art results for many machine learning challenges , such as image classification . |
the simulation was then stopped and the domain was doubled in each coordinate dimension . | the calculation was then stopped , the domain enlarged , and the calculation restarted within the larger domain . |
the presence of human observers may artificially increase hand hygiene rates temporarily as the presence of other healthcare workers can induce peer effects to increase rates . | the presence of human observers may artificially increase hand hygiene rates temporarily just as the presence of other healthcare workers can induce peer effects to increase rates . |
especially in computer vision , deep convolutional neural networks are actively applied to object recognition tasks like object classification . | convolutional neural networks have achieved exceptional results in many large-scale computer vision applications , particularly in image recognition task . |
a clear penetration peak can be observed near zero field . | a clear penetration peak appears near zero field . |
elliptic flow is a direct measure of collectivity . | because elliptic flow is a collective effect , it is a correlation of all the particles with the reaction plane . |
ronneberger et al proposed a network structure called u-net focusing on an application to biomedical image segmentation problems providing only small datasets . | ronneberger et al proposed u-net , a u-shaped dnn particularly designed for biomedical image segmentation that adds a symmetric expanding path to enable precise localization that the prior methods lack of . |
following a protocol p is said to be an all-case optimal solution to a decision task s in a context γ if it solves s and , moreover , p dominates every protocol p that solves s in γ . | following a protocol p is said to be an all-case optimal solution to a decision task s in a context γ if it solves s and , moreover , it dominates every protocol p that solves s in γ . |
the region with pale green indicate mixed phase . | pale green shows the region of lg mixed phase . |
recently , convolutional neural networks have been deployed successfully in a variety of applications , including imagenet classication . | deep neural networks have demonstrated success in many machine learning tasks , including image recognition , speech recognition , and even modelling mathematical learning , among many other domains . |
entangled photon sources are basic platforms for quantum optical experiments and quantum information processing tasks like quantum key distribution . | entangled photon systems can function as quantum channels in some typical longdistance quantum communication proposals , such as quantum key distribution . |
over the past few years , convolutional neural networks have become the leading approach in many vision-related tasks . | deep convolutional neural networks have led to major breakthroughs in many computer vision tasks . |
it is based on pi-calculus , with the addition of primitive operations for quantum information processing . | cqp is based on the π-calculus with primitives for quantum information . |
every idempotent different from 0 and 1a is called a nontrivial idempotent . | such an element is called a hermitian idempotent . |
dynamical coulomb blockade in quantum point contacts . | quantum interference in atomic-sized point-contacts . |
and asterisks denote orientifold image d6-branes . | the asterisks denote the time lags for which the absolute value of the correlation is largest . |
the training of deep networks has been largely addressed by normalized initialization . | however , these neural networks benefit from recent improvements for regularization . |
recently , linear programming decoding of linear codes was introduced by feldman , wainwright and karger . | in the recent decade , linear-programming decoding of linear block codes gains wide popularity since the seminal work by feldman . |
the most recent advances of elm about its learning mechanism , biological understanding and fast deep learning perspectives can be found in . | the most recent advances of elm about its biological understanding and fast deep learning perspectives can be found in . |
the dft calculations are done within the generalized gradient approximation and the perdewburke-ernzerhof exchange correlation function . | we employ generalized gradient approximation calculations with perdew-burke-ernzerhoff exchange and correlation functional . |
the dashed lines correspond to the analytic approximations of eq . | the dashed line shows the analytic approximation of eq . |
quantum entanglement is a type of correlation , but special because it can be shared only among quantum it has been the focus of foundational discussystems . | quantum entanglement is the most important resource in quantum information technology . |
in fact , we show that this group as well as many other polish groups do not admit any nontrivial borel measure preserving actions . | we show that in full generality this theorem does not hold for actions of polish groups . |
the em algorithm provides an iterative method for computing maximum likelihood estimates of the unknown parameters θ in a probabilistic model involving latent variables . | the em algorithm is an instrumental tool for evaluating the maximum likelihood estimator of latent variable models . |
pattern recognition is the process of properties identification . | pattern recognition is the physical phenomenon of identification of physical quantities changes of a physical system by a physical pattern recognition mechanism . |
model weights are initalised using the uniform initaliser of glorot and bengio while the bias terms are initalised to zero . | model parameters are initialized by normal distributions as glorot and bengio suggested . |
the phase space is the product of the dual of a lie algebra g and r2 . | phase space is the two-dimensional space with coordinates . |
this can be achieved by the well-known expectation-maximization algorithm . | this iterative algorithm is inspired by an expectation-maximization procedure . |
it would be interesting to investigate antidots with different shapes and compare their properties with each other . | it would be interesting to investigate the properties of an inverse parabolic antidot experimentally . |
we modify the public available cosmomc package to explore the parameter space using the markov chain monte carlo algorithm . | we use the cosmomc code to run mcmc simulations to explore the parameter space and obtain limits on cosmological parameters . |
to solve the original smp , gale and shapley constructed an iterative algorithm -known as the gale-shapley algorithm , g-s algorithm or deferred-acceptance algorithm-to compute a particular stable matching of an smp instance . | to solve the standard smp , gale and shapley constructed an iterative algorithm -known as the gale-shapley algorithm , g-s algorithm or deferred-acceptance algorithm-to compute a particular solution of an smp instance . |
the dissipation of the exciton-polariton lowers the revival amplitude but does not alter the revival time . | the temporal decay of the excitonpolariton lowers the revival amplitude but does not modify the revival time . |
recently , convolutional neural networks have achieved remarkable success on many vision tasks such as object recognition . | deep neural networks have shown great success in computer vision and natural language processing tasks . |
however , the efficiency is greatly compromised by the search space explosion problem . | existing studies show that the efficiency of apr techniques is greatly compromised by the search space explosion problem . |
these models have demonstrated high performance in the domain of image processing . | these cnns have achieved state-of-the-art results in various fields , including object recognition . |
this has been done for all mssm squark and gluino production processes at next-to-leading-logarithmic accuracy . | threshold resummation has been performed for all mssm squark and gluino production processes at next-to-leading-logarithmic accuracy . |
the ordinate is the ratio of the cam lw2 flux within the pht-s aperture to a cam lw2-band-equivalent flux derived from the pht-s spectrum . | the ordinate is the flux normalized to the maximum . |
a categorical approach to database semantics . | a category theory approach to conceptual data modeling . |
we now show how do the usual equations of the wilemski-fixmann theory appear from this decoupling approximation . | we moreover discuss how do some well-known approximations appear from this exact scheme due to decoupling . |
the final equality follows from the definition of quantum mutual information . | the first equality follows from the definition of coherent information . |
the concept of spherical t-design is due to delsarte-goethals-seidel . | the notion of spherical designs is due to delsarte , goethals , seidel . |
the existence question about lcd mds codes over a finite field of even characteristic has been completely addressed in . | the existence question about mds codes with complementary duals over f q has been completely addressed in . |
though the alternative perspective itself does not provide further improvement on the known memoryrate tradeoff , it allows us to make a conceptual connection between the scheme in . | though the alternative construction itself does not provide further improvement on the memory-rate tradeoff , it allows us to make a conceptual connection between the scheme in . |
architectures such as cyclegan are able to accomplish unpaired image-to-image translation by imposing consistency constraints in the original image domains a and b . | architectures such as cyclegan or dual-gan are able to accomplish unpaired imageto-image translation by imposing consistency constraints in the original image domains a and b . |
deep neural networks have set new standards of performance in many machine learning areas such as image classification . | advances in both image-based learning and language-based learning using deep neural networks have made huge strides in difficult tasks such as object recognition . |
to test this hypothesis we train a textual-visual embedding model on our data . | to embed video features in this space , we learn a neural-network based embedding function . |
deep neural networks have demonstrated extraordinary success in a variety of fields such as computer vision . | deep neural networks have achieved state-of-the-art performance on a wide variety of machine learning tasks . |
these kind of forces , if present , suppress relative motion between particles and therefore counteract the void-filling mechanism and thus decrease segregation . | these kinds of forces , if present , suppress relative motion between particles and therefore counteract the void-filling mechanism and thus decrease segregation . |
recent achievements of deep neural networks make them an attractive choice in many computer vision applications including image classification . | large labeled datasets and computational power can be attributed as the main reason behind recent successes of deep neural networks in various computer vision tasks . |
the fitting was performed using the idl routines in the mpfit package . | the model fitting was performed using the xspec software , using the χ 2 statistics . |
etardx acm transactions on computational logic , vol . | xkn acm transactions on computational logic , vol . |
many authors believe that having a publication in a higher-impact venue is yet another avenue for increasing the visibility of their work , which may lead to receiving more citations and consequently more rewards . | many authors believe that having a publication in a higher-impact venue is yet another way of increasing the visibility of their work , which may lead to receiving more citations and consequently more rewards . |
deep neural networks have shown state-of-the-art performance on many computer vision problems , including semantic segmentation . | convolutional neural networks have recently exhibited great performance in various fields such as computer vision . |
in this work , we analyze the consequences of lorentz violation in the massless neutrino sector . | in this paper , we study lorentz violation contribution to neutrino oscillation . |
the completeness limits for the large fov are similar . | these completeness curves apply to the small fov . |
community detection is a common challenge in the study of complex networks . | detecting communities in networks is a fundamental part of network analysis . |
the burgers vector of a dislocation is a vectorial topological charge , and nematic order may be viewed as an ordering of the burgers vectors in the dislocation condensate . | the burgers vector of a dislocation is a vectorial topological charge , and nematic order may be viewed as an ordering of the burgers 3 vectors in the dislocation condensate . |
region-based approaches with convolutional neural networks have achieved great success in object detection . | the convolutional neural network based approaches have been widely applied in object detection and recognition with promising performance . |
we use a faster-rcnn model for region proposal and feature extraction . | we use faster r-cnn to obtain the box proposals and prior scores in video frames . |
golovach , paulusma and song showed that if h is a tree then surjective h-colouring is polynomial-time solvable if h is loop-connected and np-complete otherwise . | golovach , paulusma and song showed that for any fixed tree h , the surjective hhomomorphism problem is polynomial-time solvable if the set of reflexive vertices in h induces a connected subgraph of h , and npcomplete otherwise . |
the parallel plate geometry avoids the curvature effects found in the more common cylindrical couette experiments . | the parallel plate geometry allows for shear studies without the effects of curvature found in the more common couette experiments . |