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What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Buildings and Urban Transformation. Constructing new residential buildings and service buildings as energy efficient in accordance with the Energy Performance of Buildings Regulations. Creating Energy Performance Certificates for new and existing buildings so as to control energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions and to reduce energy consumption per square meter. | Energy | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"constructing new residential buildings and service buildings as energy efficient in accordance with the energy performance of buildings regulations. creating energy performance certificates for new"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Demand-side Efficiency: Buildings | val | Information on sectoral plans | 31237 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Buildings and Urban Transformation. Constructing new residential buildings and service buildings as energy efficient in accordance with the Energy Performance of Buildings Regulations. Creating Energy Performance Certificates for new and existing buildings so as to control energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions and to reduce energy consumption per square meter. | Energy | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
8
],
"text": [
"buildings and service buildings as energy efficient in accordance with the energy performance of buildings regulations. creating energy performance certificates for new and existing buildings so as to control energy"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Demand-side Efficiency: Buildings | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31238 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Energy Sector ? | Upstream policies on | Buildings and Urban Transformation. Constructing new residential buildings and service buildings as energy efficient in accordance with the Energy Performance of Buildings Regulations. Creating Energy Performance Certificates for new and existing buildings so as to control energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions and to reduce energy consumption per square meter. | Energy | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
13
],
"text": [
"energy efficient in accordance with the energy performance of buildings regulations. creating energy performance certificates"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Demand-side Efficiency: Buildings | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 31239 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Reducing emission intensity with the implementation of National Strategy and Action Plan on Energy Efficiency. Increasing energy efficiency in industrial installations and providing financial support to energy efficiency projects. Making studies to increase use of waste as an alternative fuel at the appropriate sectors. Transport. | Energy | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
13
],
"text": [
"energy efficiency. increasing energy efficiency in industrial installations and providing financial support to energy efficiency projects. making studies to increase"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Demand-side Efficiency: Industries | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31240 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | 10th National Development Plan. National Strategy on Climate Change. National Climate Change Action Plan. National Strategy on Industry. Strategy on Energy Efficiency. National Strategy and Action Plan on Recycling. National Legislation on Monitoring, Reporting and Verification of GHG emissions. | Energy | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
1
],
"text": [
"national development plan. national strategy on climate change. national climate change action plan. national strategy on industry. strategy on energy efficiency. national strategy and action plan on recycling. national"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Demand-side Efficiency: Industries | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31241 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Energy Sector ? | Upstream policies on | Reducing the consumption of primary energy sources of new and existing buildings by means of design, technological equipment, building materials, development of channels that promote the use of renewable energy sources (loans, tax reduction, etc.). Dissemination of Green Building, passive energy, zero-energy house design in order to minimize the energy demand and to ensure local production of energy. | Energy | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
27,
50
],
"text": [
"promote the use of renewable energy sources (loans, tax reduction, etc",
"energy, zero-energy"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Renewable Energy | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 31242 |
What adaptation/mitigation/net-zero targets/objectives are provided for the Energy Sector ? | Sectoral targets on | Plans and policies to be implemented for this INDC. Energy. Increasing capacity of production of electricity from solar power to 10 GW until 2030. Increasing capacity of production of electricity from wind power to 16 GW until 2030. Tapping the full hydroelectric potential. | Energy | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
13
],
"text": [
"capacity of production of electricity from solar power to 10 gw until 2030. increasing capacity of production of electricity from wind power to 16 gw until 2030"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Renewable Energy: Solar | val | Targets at the sectoral level | 31243 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Reducing emission intensity with the implementation of National Strategy and Action Plan on Energy Efficiency. Increasing energy efficiency in industrial installations and providing financial support to energy efficiency projects. Making studies to increase use of waste as an alternative fuel at the appropriate sectors. Transport. | Energy | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
32
],
"text": [
"studies to increase use of waste as an alternative fuel"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Renewable Energy: Waste-to-Energy | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31244 |
What adaptation/mitigation/net-zero targets/objectives are provided for the Energy Sector ? | Sectoral targets on | Plans and policies to be implemented for this INDC. Energy. Increasing capacity of production of electricity from solar power to 10 GW until 2030. Increasing capacity of production of electricity from wind power to 16 GW until 2030. Tapping the full hydroelectric potential. | Energy | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
13
],
"text": [
"capacity of production of electricity from solar power to 10 gw until 2030. increasing capacity of production of electricity from wind power to 16 gw until 2030"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Renewable Energy: Wind | train | Targets at the sectoral level | 31245 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Industries Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | 10th National Development Plan. National Strategy on Climate Change. National Climate Change Action Plan. National Strategy on Industry. Strategy on Energy Efficiency. National Strategy and Action Plan on Recycling. National Legislation on Monitoring, Reporting and Verification of GHG emissions. | Industries | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
1
],
"text": [
"national development plan. national strategy on climate change. national climate change action plan. national strategy on industry. strategy on energy efficiency. national strategy and action plan on recycling. national"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Industries: General | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31246 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Conducting relevant studies to utilize wastes generated from breeding farms and poultry farms. Rehabilitation of unmanaged waste sites and ensuring wastes to be deposited at managed landfill sites. Forestry. Increasing sink areas and preventing land degradation. Implementing Action Plan on Forestry Rehabilitation and National Afforestation Campaign. | LULUCF/Forestry | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
41
],
"text": [
"action plan on forestry rehabilitation and national afforestation campaign"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Afforestation | test | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31247 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Conducting relevant studies to utilize wastes generated from breeding farms and poultry farms. Rehabilitation of unmanaged waste sites and ensuring wastes to be deposited at managed landfill sites. Forestry. Increasing sink areas and preventing land degradation. Implementing Action Plan on Forestry Rehabilitation and National Afforestation Campaign. | LULUCF/Forestry | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
32
],
"text": [
"increasing sink areas and preventing land degradation"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | LULUCF/Forestry: General | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31248 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Conducting relevant studies to utilize wastes generated from breeding farms and poultry farms. Rehabilitation of unmanaged waste sites and ensuring wastes to be deposited at managed landfill sites. Forestry. Increasing sink areas and preventing land degradation. Implementing Action Plan on Forestry Rehabilitation and National Afforestation Campaign. | LULUCF/Forestry | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
41
],
"text": [
"action plan on forestry rehabilitation and national afforestation campaign"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Sustainable Land Management | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31249 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Transport Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Realizing high speed railway projects. Increasing urban railway systems. Achieving fuel savings by tunnel projects. Scraping of old vehicles from traffic. Implementing green port and green airport projects to ensure energy efficiency. Implementing special consumption tax exemptions for maritime transport. Buildings and Urban Transformation. | Transport | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
26
],
"text": [
"green port and green airport projects"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Aviation | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31250 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Transport Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Realizing high speed railway projects. Increasing urban railway systems. Achieving fuel savings by tunnel projects. Scraping of old vehicles from traffic. Implementing green port and green airport projects to ensure energy efficiency. Implementing special consumption tax exemptions for maritime transport. Buildings and Urban Transformation. | Transport | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
4,
26
],
"text": [
"projects. increasing",
"green port and green airport projects"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Maritime | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31251 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Transport Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Reducing fuel consumption and emissions of road transport with National Intelligent Transport Systems Strategy Document (2014-2023) and its Action Plan (2014-2016). Realizing high speed railway projects. Increasing urban railway systems. Achieving fuel savings by tunnel projects. Scraping of old vehicles from traffic. | Transport | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
31
],
"text": [
"high speed railway projects. increasing urban railway"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Rail | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31252 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Transport Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Ensuring balanced utilization of transport modes in freight and passenger transport by reducing the share of road transport and increasing the share of maritime and rail transport. Enhancing combined transport. Implementing sustainable transport approaches in urban areas. Promoting alternative fuels and clean vehicles. Reducing fuel consumption and emissions of road transport with National Intelligent Transport Systems Strategy Document (2014-2023) and its Action Plan (2014-2016). | Transport | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
4,
42
],
"text": [
"transport modes in freight and passenger transport by reducing the share of road transport and increasing the share of maritime and rail transport. enhancing combined transport. implementing sustainable transport",
"fuels and clean vehicles. reducing fuel consumption and emissions of road transport with national intelligent transport"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Road Sector | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31253 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Transport Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Ensuring balanced utilization of transport modes in freight and passenger transport by reducing the share of road transport and increasing the share of maritime and rail transport. Enhancing combined transport. Implementing sustainable transport approaches in urban areas. Promoting alternative fuels and clean vehicles. Reducing fuel consumption and emissions of road transport with National Intelligent Transport Systems Strategy Document (2014-2023) and its Action Plan (2014-2016). | Transport | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
4,
26,
54
],
"text": [
"transport modes in freight and passenger transport by reducing the share of road transport",
"transport. enhancing combined transport. implementing sustainable transport",
"transport with national intelligent transport systems strategy document (2014-2023) and its action plan (2014-2016"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Road Sector | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31254 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Transport Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Strategy on Energy Efficiency. National Strategy and Action Plan on Recycling. National Legislation on Monitoring, Reporting and Verification of GHG emissions. National Smart Transportation Systems Strategy Document (2014-2023) and its Action Plan (2014-2016). | Transport | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
0,
25
],
"text": [
"strategy on energy efficiency. national strategy and action plan on recycling. national",
"national smart transportation systems strategy document (2014-2023) and its action plan (2014-2016"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Transport: General | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31255 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Transport Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Ensuring balanced utilization of transport modes in freight and passenger transport by reducing the share of road transport and increasing the share of maritime and rail transport. Enhancing combined transport. Implementing sustainable transport approaches in urban areas. Promoting alternative fuels and clean vehicles. | Transport | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
40
],
"text": [
"promoting alternative fuels"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Transportation Fuels | val | Information on sectoral plans | 31256 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Transport Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Ensuring balanced utilization of transport modes in freight and passenger transport by reducing the share of road transport and increasing the share of maritime and rail transport. Enhancing combined transport. Implementing sustainable transport approaches in urban areas. Promoting alternative fuels and clean vehicles. | Transport | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
40
],
"text": [
"promoting alternative fuels and clean vehicles"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Vehicle Fleet | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31257 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Waste Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Recovering energy from waste by using processes such as material recycling of wastes, bio-drying, bio-methanization, composting, advanced thermal processes or incineration. Recovery of methane gas from landfill gas from managed and unmanaged landfill sites. Utilization of industrial wastes as an alternative raw material or alternative fuel in other industrial sectors, through industrial symbiosis approach. | Waste | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
3,
47
],
"text": [
"waste by using processes such as material recycling of wastes",
"wastes as an alternative raw material or alternative fuel"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Recycling, Reuse, Reduce | test | Information on sectoral plans | 31258 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Waste Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | 10th National Development Plan. National Strategy on Climate Change. National Climate Change Action Plan. National Strategy on Industry. Strategy on Energy Efficiency. National Strategy and Action Plan on Recycling. National Legislation on Monitoring, Reporting and Verification of GHG emissions. | Waste | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
1
],
"text": [
"national development plan. national strategy on climate change. national climate change action plan. national strategy on industry. strategy on energy efficiency. national strategy and action plan on recycling. national"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Recycling, Reuse, Reduce | val | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31259 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Waste Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Fuel savings by land consolidation in agricultural areas. Rehabilitation of grazing lands. Controlling the use of fertilizers and implementing modern agricultural practices. Supporting the minimum tillage methods. Waste. Sending solid wastes to managed landfill sites. | Waste | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
31
],
"text": [
"waste. sending solid wastes to managed landfill sites"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Solid Waste | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31260 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Waste Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Recovering energy from waste by using processes such as material recycling of wastes, bio-drying, bio-methanization, composting, advanced thermal processes or incineration. Recovery of methane gas from landfill gas from managed and unmanaged landfill sites. | Waste | Turkey | {
"answer_start": [
14
],
"text": [
"bio-drying, bio-methanization, composting, advanced thermal processes or incineration. recovery of methane gas from landfill gas from managed and unmanaged landfill"
]
} | First NDC | TUR | Waste-to-Energy | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31261 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Meeting the 30% target will allow Tuvalu to maintain current generation levels over the next eight years at 2% annual growth of GDP. The energy efficiency programme will include public education, energy audits and technology improvements. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
27
],
"text": [
"energy efficiency programme will include public education, energy audits and technology improvements"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Energy Efficiency | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31262 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Tuvalu’s Master Plan for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (TMPREEE), 2012-2020, outlines the way forward to generate electricity from renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency programme. It has two stated goals:. To generate electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020, and. To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
0,
24,
47
],
"text": [
"tuvalu’s master plan for renewable energy and energy efficiency",
"renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency",
"renewable energy by 2020, and. to increase energy efficiency"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Energy Efficiency | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31263 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Energy Sector ? | Upstream policies on | Tuvalu’s Master Plan for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (TMPREEE), 2012-2020, outlines the way forward to generate electricity from renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency programme. It has two stated goals:. To generate electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020, and. To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
6,
25,
56
],
"text": [
"energy and energy efficiency",
"energy and to develop an energy efficiency",
"energy efficiency"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Energy Efficiency | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 31264 |
What adaptation/mitigation/net-zero targets/objectives are provided for the Energy Sector ? | Sectoral targets on | Tuvalu’s Master Plan for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (TMPREEE), 2012-2020, outlines the way forward to generate electricity from renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency programme. It has two stated goals:. To generate electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020, and. To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
6,
25,
56
],
"text": [
"energy and energy efficiency",
"energy and to develop an energy efficiency",
"energy efficiency on funafuti by 30"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Energy Efficiency | train | Targets at the sectoral level | 31265 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. According to TMPREE, Tuvalu must develop 6 MW renewable energy electricity generation capacity in the next eight years. The initial capital cost of solar arrays, wind turbines and batteries to replace the current energy demand is estimated to be A$52 million. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
35
],
"text": [
"solar arrays, wind turbines and batteries to replace the current energy demand"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Energy: General | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31266 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Tuvalu’s Master Plan for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (TMPREEE), 2012-2020, outlines the way forward to generate electricity from renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency programme. It has two stated goals:. To generate electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020, and. To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
0,
24,
47
],
"text": [
"tuvalu’s master plan for renewable energy and energy efficiency",
"renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency",
"renewable energy by 2020, and. to increase energy efficiency"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Energy: General | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31267 |
What adaptation/mitigation/net-zero targets/objectives are provided for the Energy Sector ? | Sectoral targets on | Base year, 2010, emissions ≅ 20 Gg CO2 eq. Estimated, quantified emissions impact. Reduce GHG emissions by 100% from the electricity sector by 2025. Reduce GHG emissions from energy sector by 60% below 2010 level by 2025. Coverage. % National emissions (as at 2015). Approximately 100%. Sectors. Energy. Electricity generation. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
15,
44,
65
],
"text": [
"emissions impact. reduce ghg emissions by 100% from the electricity sector by 2025. reduce ghg emissions",
"2025. coverage. % national emissions",
"electricity generation"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Energy: General | train | Targets at the sectoral level | 31268 |
What adaptation/mitigation/net-zero targets/objectives are provided for the Energy Sector ? | Sectoral targets on | Tuvalu’s Master Plan for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (TMPREEE), 2012-2020, outlines the way forward to generate electricity from renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency programme. It has two stated goals:. To generate electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020, and. To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
22,
43
],
"text": [
"electricity from renewable",
"electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Renewable Energy | test | Targets at the sectoral level | 31269 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Energy Sector ? | Upstream policies on | It is estimated that 5% of the annual electricity production will be supplied from bio-diesel generation. This, however, is incumbent upon the development of a master plan for the coconut industry. The following Tables summarises the status of the various Renewable Energy Installations. Table: Summary of Power systems in Tuvalu. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
26
],
"text": [
"development of a master plan for the coconut industry"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Renewable Energy: Biofuels | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 31270 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | In order to provide the required area for the PV arrays, in 2011 the Tuvalu Electricity Corporation (TEC) announced the “1000 Solar Roof Programme”. In this programme, about half of the current roof space of the buildings in Funafuti will be occupied by PV arrays. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
24
],
"text": [
"1000 solar roof programme”. in this programme, about half of the current roof"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Renewable Energy: Solar | test | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31271 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Meeting the 30% target will allow Tuvalu to maintain current generation levels over the next eight years at 2% annual growth of GDP. The energy efficiency programme will include public education, energy audits and technology improvements. A proposed World Bank project is aimed at providing additional energy generation from solar PV and will include investment in modest wind-power capacity. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
35
],
"text": [
"energy audits and technology improvements. a proposed world bank project is aimed at providing additional energy generation from solar pv"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Renewable Energy: Solar | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31272 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Transport Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | For example, the growing emissions in the transport sector, as evidenced from the increased numbers of vehicles on land and vessel for sea transport, needs to be addressed through technological innovations. The goal to pursue a zero carbon development pathway by 2050 is dependent on availability of finance and technology. | Transport | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
4
],
"text": [
"growing emissions in the transport sector, as evidenced from the increased numbers of vehicles on land and vessel for sea transport, needs to be addressed through technological innovations"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Transportation Planning | val | Information on sectoral plans | 31273 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Conversion or replacement of the existing diesel generators to run on bio-diesel fuel was proposed to take place in the last stage of the renewable electricity programme. It is estimated that 5% of the annual electricity production will be supplied from bio-diesel generation. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"conversion or replacement of the existing diesel generators to run on bio-diesel fuel"
]
} | First NDC | TUV | Supply-side Efficiency: Power generation efficiency improvement: Fuel switching | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31274 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Meeting the 30% target will allow Tuvalu to maintain current generation levels over the next eight years at 2% annual growth of GDP. The energy efficiency programme will include public education, energy audits and technology improvements. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
27
],
"text": [
"energy efficiency programme will include public education, energy audits and technology improvements"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Energy Efficiency | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31275 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Tuvalu’s Master Plan for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (TMPREEE), 2012-2020, outlines the way forward to generate electricity from renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency programme. It has two stated goals:. To generate electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020, and. To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
0,
24,
47
],
"text": [
"tuvalu’s master plan for renewable energy and energy efficiency",
"renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency",
"renewable energy by 2020, and. to increase energy efficiency"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Energy Efficiency | test | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31276 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Energy Sector ? | Upstream policies on | Tuvalu’s Master Plan for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (TMPREEE), 2012-2020, outlines the way forward to generate electricity from renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency programme. It has two stated goals:. To generate electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020, and. To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
6,
25,
56
],
"text": [
"energy and energy efficiency",
"energy and to develop an energy efficiency",
"energy efficiency"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Energy Efficiency | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 31277 |
What adaptation/mitigation/net-zero targets/objectives are provided for the Energy Sector ? | Sectoral targets on | Tuvalu’s Master Plan for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (TMPREEE), 2012-2020, outlines the way forward to generate electricity from renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency programme. It has two stated goals:. To generate electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020, and. To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
6,
25,
56
],
"text": [
"energy and energy efficiency",
"energy and to develop an energy efficiency",
"energy efficiency on funafuti by 30"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Energy Efficiency | train | Targets at the sectoral level | 31278 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. According to TMPREE, Tuvalu must develop 6 MW renewable energy electricity generation capacity in the next eight years. The initial capital cost of solar arrays, wind turbines and batteries to replace the current energy demand is estimated to be A$52 million. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
35
],
"text": [
"solar arrays, wind turbines and batteries to replace the current energy demand"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Energy: General | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31279 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Tuvalu’s Master Plan for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (TMPREEE), 2012-2020, outlines the way forward to generate electricity from renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency programme. It has two stated goals:. To generate electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020, and. To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
0,
24,
47
],
"text": [
"tuvalu’s master plan for renewable energy and energy efficiency",
"renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency",
"renewable energy by 2020, and. to increase energy efficiency"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Energy: General | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31280 |
What adaptation/mitigation/net-zero targets/objectives are provided for the Energy Sector ? | Sectoral targets on | Base year, 2010, emissions ≅ 20 Gg CO2 eq. Estimated, quantified emissions impact. Reduce GHG emissions by 100% from the electricity sector by 2025. Reduce GHG emissions from energy sector by 60% below 2010 level by 2025. Coverage. % National emissions (as at 2015). Approximately 100%. Sectors. Energy. Electricity generation. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
15,
44,
65
],
"text": [
"emissions impact. reduce ghg emissions by 100% from the electricity sector by 2025. reduce ghg emissions",
"2025. coverage. % national emissions",
"electricity generation"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Energy: General | train | Targets at the sectoral level | 31281 |
What adaptation/mitigation/net-zero targets/objectives are provided for the Energy Sector ? | Sectoral targets on | Tuvalu’s Master Plan for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (TMPREEE), 2012-2020, outlines the way forward to generate electricity from renewable energy and to develop an energy efficiency programme. It has two stated goals:. To generate electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020, and. To increase energy efficiency on Funafuti by 30%. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
22,
43
],
"text": [
"electricity from renewable",
"electricity with 100% renewable energy by 2020"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Renewable Energy | train | Targets at the sectoral level | 31282 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Energy Sector ? | Upstream policies on | It is estimated that 5% of the annual electricity production will be supplied from bio-diesel generation. This, however, is incumbent upon the development of a master plan for the coconut industry. The following Tables summarises the status of the various Renewable Energy Installations. Table: Summary of Power systems in Tuvalu. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
26
],
"text": [
"development of a master plan for the coconut industry"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Renewable Energy: Biofuels | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 31283 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | In order to provide the required area for the PV arrays, in 2011 the Tuvalu Electricity Corporation (TEC) announced the “1000 Solar Roof Programme”. In this programme, about half of the current roof space of the buildings in Funafuti will be occupied by PV arrays. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
24
],
"text": [
"1000 solar roof programme”. in this programme, about half of the current roof"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Renewable Energy: Solar | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31284 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Meeting the 30% target will allow Tuvalu to maintain current generation levels over the next eight years at 2% annual growth of GDP. The energy efficiency programme will include public education, energy audits and technology improvements. A proposed World Bank project is aimed at providing additional energy generation from solar PV and will include investment in modest wind-power capacity. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
35
],
"text": [
"energy audits and technology improvements. a proposed world bank project is aimed at providing additional energy generation from solar pv"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Renewable Energy: Solar | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31285 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Conversion or replacement of the existing diesel generators to run on bio-diesel fuel was proposed to take place in the last stage of the renewable electricity programme. It is estimated that 5% of the annual electricity production will be supplied from bio-diesel generation. | Energy | Tuvalu | {
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"conversion or replacement of the existing diesel generators to run on bio-diesel fuel"
]
} | INDC | TUV | Supply-side Efficiency: Power generation efficiency improvement: Fuel switching | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31286 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Economy-wide Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Implementation by Ukraine of the 1997 Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, considering all compliance criteria for full implementation of the Kyoto mechanisms;. Development of a long-term action plan for climate change mitigation and adaptation;. Designing and implementation of long-term actions aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Development and implementation of measures aimed at increasing absorption of greenhouse gases. 10. Adaptation Issue. | Economy-wide | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
31,
51
],
"text": [
"development of a long-term action plan",
"long-term actions aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. development"
]
} | First NDC | UKR | Economy-wide: General | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31287 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Economy-wide Sector ? | Upstream policies on | Implementation of the Association Agreement between the European Union, the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part, ratified by the Law of Ukraine dated 16.09.2014 № 1678 – VІІ:. Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community and amending Council Directive 96/61/EC;. | Economy-wide | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
0,
64
],
"text": [
"implementation of the association agreement between the european union, the european atomic energy community",
"gas emission allowance trading within the community"
]
} | First NDC | UKR | Economy-wide: General | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 31288 |
What is the conditional part of mitigation target provided for the LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Conditional part of mitigation target | An approach to including the land use, land-use and forestry in the climate change mitigation structure will be defined as soon as technical opportunities emerge, but no later than 2020. 6. Planning processes. National Legislation. Law of Ukraine “On the Ratification of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change” dated 29.10.1996 № 435/96-ВР;. | LULUCF/Forestry | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
17
],
"text": [
"mitigation structure will be defined as soon as technical opportunities emerge, but no later than 2020"
]
} | First NDC | UKR | LULUCF/Forestry: General | train | Conditional part of mitigation target for a given sectoral plan | 31289 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Economy-wide Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Ukrainian NDC target corresponds to an economy- wide absolute GHG reduction of 65 % by 2030, compared to 1990 GHG emissions level. By 2030 Ukraine plans to create a baseline for adaptation to climate change in order to increase resilience and reduce vulnerability to climate change, as foresee in Article 7 of the Paris Agreement. The geographic scope: as shown by the country’s geopolitical boundaries. | Economy-wide | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
20
],
"text": [
"ghg emissions level. by 2030 ukraine plans"
]
} | First NDC | UKR | Economy-wide: General | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31290 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Economy-wide Sector ? | Upstream policies on | Further decarbonisation of energy sector depends on the efficiency of energy markets and their full integration into the EU markets within the framework of the Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their member states, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part, and within the framework of the Agreement on the Establishment of the Energy Community with Ukraine. GHG emissions reduction has also a significant social aspect associated with just transition of coal regions as well as thermal energy generation. | Economy-wide | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
3,
61
],
"text": [
"energy sector depends on the efficiency of energy markets and their full integration into the eu markets within the framework of the association agreement between the european union and the european atomic energy community",
"agreement on the establishment of the energy community with ukraine. ghg"
]
} | First NDC | UKR | Economy-wide: General | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 31291 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Economy-wide Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Implementation by Ukraine of the 1997 Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, considering all compliance criteria for full implementation of the Kyoto mechanisms;. Development of a long-term action plan for climate change mitigation and adaptation;. Designing and implementation of long-term actions aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Development and implementation of measures aimed at increasing absorption of greenhouse gases. 10. Adaptation Issue. | Economy-wide | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
31,
51
],
"text": [
"development of a long-term action plan",
"long-term actions aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. development"
]
} | INDC | UKR | Economy-wide: General | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31292 |
What upstream policies and strategies are mentioned in Economy-wide Sector ? | Upstream policies on | Implementation of the Association Agreement between the European Union, the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part, ratified by the Law of Ukraine dated 16.09.2014 № 1678 – VІІ:. Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community and amending Council Directive 96/61/EC;. | Economy-wide | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
0,
64
],
"text": [
"implementation of the association agreement between the european union, the european atomic energy community",
"gas emission allowance trading within the community"
]
} | INDC | UKR | Economy-wide: General | train | Information on upstream policies for a given sector | 31293 |
What is the conditional part of mitigation target provided for the LULUCF/Forestry Sector ? | Conditional part of mitigation target | An approach to including the land use, land-use and forestry in the climate change mitigation structure will be defined as soon as technical opportunities emerge, but no later than 2020. 6. Planning processes. National Legislation. Law of Ukraine “On the Ratification of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change” dated 29.10.1996 № 435/96-ВР;. | LULUCF/Forestry | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
17
],
"text": [
"mitigation structure will be defined as soon as technical opportunities emerge, but no later than 2020"
]
} | INDC | UKR | LULUCF/Forestry: General | train | Conditional part of mitigation target for a given sectoral plan | 31294 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Industries Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | GHG emissions reduction has also a significant social aspect associated with just transition of coal regions as well as thermal energy generation. Ukrainian economy is export-dependent. 48% of GDP is generated from the export of goods and services. For the modernization of the industrial sector it is important to preserve and increase access of Ukrainian goods to foreign markets, including the markets of the EU countries. | Industries | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
23
],
"text": [
"ukrainian economy is export-dependent. 48% of gdp is generated from the export of goods and services. for the modernization of the industrial sector it is important to preserve and increase access of ukrainian goods to foreign markets, including the markets of the eu countries"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | Industries: General | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31295 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Industries Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | Over the past few years, Ukraine has started to actively implement energy efficiency and environmental protection policies and promote economic modernization. In particular, such key legislative and regulatory acts were adopted:. Concept and Action plan for state climate change policy implementation until 2030;. Low emission development strategy of Ukraine till 2050;. Law of Ukraine “On basics of monitoring, reporting and verification of GHG emissions”;. | Industries | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
2,
55
],
"text": [
"past few years, ukraine has started to actively implement energy efficiency and environmental protection policies and promote economic modernization. in particular, such key legislative and regulatory acts were adopted",
"ukraine till 2050;. law of ukraine"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | SLCPs | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31296 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Economy-wide Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | The foundation for achieving the NDC is linked to the transformation of the energy sector, the success of which depends on support provided to the Government of Ukraine on:. implementation of the National plan on reduction of emissions from large combustion plants;. integration of the unified energy system of Ukraine into the energy system of continental Europe (ENTSO-E);. | Economy-wide | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
1,
51
],
"text": [
"foundation for achieving the ndc is linked to the transformation of the energy sector, the success of which depends on support provided to the government of ukraine on:. implementation",
"energy system of ukraine into the energy"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | Economy-wide: General | val | Information on sectoral plans | 31297 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Economy-wide Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | Over the past few years, Ukraine has started to actively implement energy efficiency and environmental protection policies and promote economic modernization. In particular, such key legislative and regulatory acts were adopted:. Concept and Action plan for state climate change policy implementation until 2030;. Low emission development strategy of Ukraine till 2050;. Law of Ukraine “On basics of monitoring, reporting and verification of GHG emissions”;. | Economy-wide | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
2
],
"text": [
"past few years, ukraine has started to actively implement energy efficiency and environmental protection policies and promote economic modernization. in particular, such key legislative and regulatory acts were adopted:. concept and action plan for state climate change policy implementation until 2030;. low emission development strategy of ukraine till 2050;. law of ukraine “on basics of monitoring, reporting and verification of ghg emissions"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | Economy-wide: General | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31298 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Transport Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | Over the past few years, Ukraine has started to actively implement energy efficiency and environmental protection policies and promote economic modernization. In particular, such key legislative and regulatory acts were adopted:. Concept and Action plan for state climate change policy implementation until 2030;. Low emission development strategy of Ukraine till 2050;. Law of Ukraine “On basics of monitoring, reporting and verification of GHG emissions”;. | Transport | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
2,
44
],
"text": [
"past few years, ukraine has started to actively implement energy efficiency and environmental protection policies and promote economic modernization. in particular, such key legislative and regulatory acts were adopted",
"policy implementation until 2030;. low emission development strategy of ukraine till 2050;. law of ukraine"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | Transport: General | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31299 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Waste Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | Over the past few years, Ukraine has started to actively implement energy efficiency and environmental protection policies and promote economic modernization. In particular, such key legislative and regulatory acts were adopted:. Concept and Action plan for state climate change policy implementation until 2030;. Low emission development strategy of Ukraine till 2050;. Law of Ukraine “On basics of monitoring, reporting and verification of GHG emissions”;. | Waste | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
2,
44
],
"text": [
"past few years, ukraine has started to actively implement energy efficiency and environmental protection policies and promote economic modernization. in particular, such key legislative and regulatory acts were adopted",
"policy implementation until 2030;. low emission development strategy of ukraine till 2050;. law of ukraine"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | Waste: General | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31300 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | Further GHG emissions reduction in Ukraine is possible through the implementation of structural sectoral reforms and transformations, that will also ensure sustainable economic growth. In particular, this means completing the structural changes of the energy markets. Liberalization of the gas and electricity markets contributes towards the implementation of policies on energy efficiency and investments in renewable energy. | Energy | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
1
],
"text": [
"ghg emissions reduction in ukraine is possible through the implementation of structural sectoral reforms and transformations, that will also ensure sustainable economic growth. in particular, this means completing the structural changes of the energy markets. liberalization of the gas and electricity markets contributes towards the implementation of policies on energy efficiency and investments in renewable energy"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | Energy: General | test | Information on sectoral plans | 31301 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | Over the past few years, Ukraine has started to actively implement energy efficiency and environmental protection policies and promote economic modernization. In particular, such key legislative and regulatory acts were adopted:. Concept and Action plan for state climate change policy implementation until 2030;. Low emission development strategy of Ukraine till 2050;. Law of Ukraine “On basics of monitoring, reporting and verification of GHG emissions”;. | Energy | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
2,
44
],
"text": [
"past few years, ukraine has started to actively implement energy efficiency and environmental protection policies and promote economic modernization. in particular, such key legislative and regulatory acts were adopted",
"policy implementation until 2030;. low emission development strategy of ukraine till 2050;. law of ukraine"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | Energy: General | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31302 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | construction of up to 2 GW of peak and semi-peak shunting heat generation and 0.5 GW of frequency control support systems;. generation of nuclear energy in the amount of not less than 50% of the primary energy supply, taking into account the need to build new power units;. | Energy | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"construction of up to 2 gw of peak and semi-peak shunting heat generation and 0.5 gw of frequency control support systems;. generation of nuclear energy in the amount of not less than 50% of the primary energy supply, taking into account the need to build new power units"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | Supply-side Efficiency | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31303 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | maintaining the transit of natural gas through the territory of Ukraine in the amount of 40-55 billion m3 per year and preventing the completion of the Nord Stream 2 project as such, which poses a threat to the energy security of Ukraine and the EU;. overcoming energy poverty of consumers;. significant increase in the share of electricity and heat production from renewable sources;. | Energy | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"maintaining the transit of natural gas through the territory of ukraine in the amount of 40-55 billion m3 per year and preventing the completion of the nord stream 2 project as such, which poses a threat to the energy security of ukraine and the eu;. overcoming energy"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | Gas | test | Information on sectoral plans | 31304 |
What plans and strategies are mentioned pertaining to Energy Sector ? | Sectoral plans on | The foundation for achieving the NDC is linked to the transformation of the energy sector, the success of which depends on support provided to the Government of Ukraine on:. implementation of the National plan on reduction of emissions from large combustion plants;. integration of the unified energy system of Ukraine into the energy system of continental Europe (ENTSO-E);. | Energy | Ukraine | {
"answer_start": [
1,
51
],
"text": [
"foundation for achieving the ndc is linked to the transformation of the energy sector, the success of which depends on support provided to the government of ukraine",
"energy system of ukraine into the energy"
]
} | Revised First NDC | UKR | Renewable Energy | train | Information on sectoral plans | 31305 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Buildings Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | The emissions reduction pathways for buildings consider ongoing government support for energy efficiency and efficient electric heating and cooking in buildings via funding for retrofit programs, wider use of heat pumps and induction stoves, and adoption of modern energy codes for new buildings. The United States will also invest in new technologies to reduce emissions associated with construction, including for high-performance electrified buildings. | Buildings | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
57
],
"text": [
"emissions associated with construction, including"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Buildings: General | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31306 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Buildings Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | The emissions reduction pathways for buildings consider ongoing government support for energy efficiency and efficient electric heating and cooking in buildings via funding for retrofit programs, wider use of heat pumps and induction stoves, and adoption of modern energy codes for new buildings. The United States will also invest in new technologies to reduce emissions associated with construction, including for high-performance electrified buildings. | Buildings | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
40
],
"text": [
"energy codes"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Buildings: General | test | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31307 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Eliminating greenhouse gases from the electricity sector will also reduce air and water pollution, improving public health while supporting good jobs building modern infrastructure. Policies that contribute to emissions reduction pathways consistent with the NDC include incentives and standards to reduce pollution. The federal government will work with state, local, and tribal governments to support the rapid deployment of carbon pollution-free electricity generating resources, transmission, and energy storage and leverage the carbon pollution-free energy potential of power plants retrofitted with carbon capture and existing nuclear, while ensuring those facilities meet robust and rigorous standards for worker, public, environmental safety and environmental justice. | Energy | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
80
],
"text": [
"carbon pollution-free energy potential of power plants retrofitted with carbon capture and existing"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Energy: General | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31308 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Non-CO2 Greenhouse Gas Emissions: The United States will implement the American Innovation and Manufacturing (AIM) Act to phase down the use of hydrofluorocarbons. To address methane, the United States will update standards and invest in plugging leaks from wells and mines and across the natural gas distribution infrastructure. | Energy | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
30
],
"text": [
"address methane, the united states will update standards"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Gas | test | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31309 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Industries Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | The United States will also invest in new technologies to reduce emissions associated with construction, including for high-performance electrified buildings. Industry: Emissions in the heavy industry sector come from energy use, including onsite fuel burning as well as electricity, and direct emissions resulting from industrial processes. | Industries | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
7
],
"text": [
"new technologies to reduce emissions associated with construction, including for high"
]
} | First NDC | USA | HFCs | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31310 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Transport Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | Transportation: The largest sources of emissions from transportation are light-duty vehicles like SUVs, pickup trucks, and cars, followed by heavy trucks, aircraft, rail, and ships. These transportation modes are highly dependent on fossil fuels, with more than 90 percent of transportation energy use coming from petroleum. | Transport | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
10
],
"text": [
"light-duty vehicles"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Transportation Fuels | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31311 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Buildings Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | Under the Energy Policy Act and the Energy Independence and Security Act, the United States Department of Energy has finalized multiple measures addressing buildings sector emissions including energy conservation standards for 29 categories of appliances and equipment as well as a building code determination for commercial buildings. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency has approved the use of specific alternatives to high-GWP HFCs in certain applications through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. | Buildings | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
2,
18
],
"text": [
"energy policy act and the energy",
"energy has finalized multiple measures addressing buildings sector emissions including energy conservation standards for 29 categories of appliances and equipment as well as a building code determination for commercial"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Buildings: General | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31312 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Buildings Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. Under the Energy Policy Act and the Energy Independence and Security Act, the United States Department of Energy is continuing to reduce buildings sector emissions including by promulgating energy conservation standards for a broad range of appliances and equipment, as well as a building code determination for residential buildings. | Buildings | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
35,
61
],
"text": [
"energy policy act and the energy",
"promulgating energy conservation standards for a broad range of appliances and equipment, as well as a building code determination for residential"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Buildings: General | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31313 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Buildings Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. Under the Energy Policy Act and the Energy Independence and Security Act, the United States Department of Energy is continuing to reduce buildings sector emissions including by promulgating energy conservation standards for a broad range of appliances and equipment, as well as a building code determination for residential buildings. | Buildings | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
30
],
"text": [
"policy program. under the energy policy act and the energy independence and security act, the united states department of energy"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Buildings: General | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31314 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency has approved the use of specific alternatives to high-GWP HFCs in certain applications through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. At this time:. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to finalize by summer 2015 regulations to cut carbon pollution from new and existing power plants. | Energy | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
61
],
"text": [
"cut carbon pollution from new and existing power plants"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Energy: General | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31315 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. Under the Energy Policy Act and the Energy Independence and Security Act, the United States Department of Energy is continuing to reduce buildings sector emissions including by promulgating energy conservation standards for a broad range of appliances and equipment, as well as a building code determination for residential buildings. | Energy | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
2,
30
],
"text": [
"clean air act",
"policy program. under the energy policy act and the energy independence and security act"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Energy: General | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31316 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is developing standards to address methane emissions from landfills and the oil and gas sector. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. | Energy | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
13
],
"text": [
"developing standards to address methane emissions from landfills and the oil and gas sector"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Gas | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31317 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. Under the Energy Policy Act and the Energy Independence and Security Act, the United States Department of Energy is continuing to reduce buildings sector emissions including by promulgating energy conservation standards for a broad range of appliances and equipment, as well as a building code determination for residential buildings. | Energy | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
2,
37
],
"text": [
"clean air act",
"act and the energy independence and security act"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Gas | val | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31318 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Industries Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency has approved the use of specific alternatives to high-GWP HFCs in certain applications through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. At this time:. | Industries | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
13
],
"text": [
"approved the use of specific alternatives to high-gwp hfcs in certain applications through the significant new alternatives policy program"
]
} | First NDC | USA | HFCs | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31319 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Industries Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency has approved the use of specific alternatives to high-GWP HFCs in certain applications through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. At this time:. | Industries | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
15
],
"text": [
"use of specific alternatives to high-gwp hfcs in certain applications through the significant new alternatives policy program"
]
} | First NDC | USA | HFCs | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31320 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Industries Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is developing standards to address methane emissions from landfills and the oil and gas sector. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. | Industries | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
2,
30
],
"text": [
"clean air act",
"clean air act"
]
} | First NDC | USA | HFCs | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31321 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Transport Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | ), and the Energy Independence and Security Act (42 U.S.C. § 17001 et seq.). Since 2009, the United States has completed the following regulatory actions:. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Department of Transportation and the United States Environmental Protection Agency adopted fuel economy standards for light-duty vehicles for model years 2012-2025 and for heavy-duty vehicles for model years 2014-2018. | Transport | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
54
],
"text": [
"fuel economy standards for light-duty vehicles for model years 2012-2025 and for heavy-duty vehicles for model years 2014-2018"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Transportation Fuels | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31322 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Transport Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Department of Transportation and the United States Environmental Protection Agency are moving to promulgate post-2018 fuel economy standards for heavy-duty vehicles. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is developing standards to address methane emissions from landfills and the oil and gas sector. | Transport | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
22
],
"text": [
"promulgate post-2018 fuel economy standards for heavy-duty vehicles"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Transportation Fuels | val | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31323 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Transport Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Department of Transportation and the United States Environmental Protection Agency are moving to promulgate post-2018 fuel economy standards for heavy-duty vehicles. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is developing standards to address methane emissions from landfills and the oil and gas sector. | Transport | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
2,
35
],
"text": [
"clean air act",
"clean air act"
]
} | First NDC | USA | Transportation Fuels | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31324 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Buildings Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | Under the Energy Policy Act and the Energy Independence and Security Act, the United States Department of Energy has finalized multiple measures addressing buildings sector emissions including energy conservation standards for 29 categories of appliances and equipment as well as a building code determination for commercial buildings. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency has approved the use of specific alternatives to high-GWP HFCs in certain applications through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. | Buildings | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
2,
18
],
"text": [
"energy policy act and the energy",
"energy has finalized multiple measures addressing buildings sector emissions including energy conservation standards for 29 categories of appliances and equipment as well as a building code determination for commercial"
]
} | INDC | USA | Buildings: General | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31325 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Buildings Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. Under the Energy Policy Act and the Energy Independence and Security Act, the United States Department of Energy is continuing to reduce buildings sector emissions including by promulgating energy conservation standards for a broad range of appliances and equipment, as well as a building code determination for residential buildings. | Buildings | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
35,
61
],
"text": [
"energy policy act and the energy",
"promulgating energy conservation standards for a broad range of appliances and equipment, as well as a building code determination for residential"
]
} | INDC | USA | Buildings: General | val | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31326 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Buildings Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. Under the Energy Policy Act and the Energy Independence and Security Act, the United States Department of Energy is continuing to reduce buildings sector emissions including by promulgating energy conservation standards for a broad range of appliances and equipment, as well as a building code determination for residential buildings. | Buildings | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
30
],
"text": [
"policy program. under the energy policy act and the energy independence and security act, the united states department of energy"
]
} | INDC | USA | Buildings: General | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31327 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency has approved the use of specific alternatives to high-GWP HFCs in certain applications through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. At this time:. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to finalize by summer 2015 regulations to cut carbon pollution from new and existing power plants. | Energy | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
61
],
"text": [
"cut carbon pollution from new and existing power plants"
]
} | INDC | USA | Energy: General | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31328 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. Under the Energy Policy Act and the Energy Independence and Security Act, the United States Department of Energy is continuing to reduce buildings sector emissions including by promulgating energy conservation standards for a broad range of appliances and equipment, as well as a building code determination for residential buildings. | Energy | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
2,
30
],
"text": [
"clean air act",
"policy program. under the energy policy act and the energy independence and security act"
]
} | INDC | USA | Energy: General | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31329 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Energy Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is developing standards to address methane emissions from landfills and the oil and gas sector. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. | Energy | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
13
],
"text": [
"developing standards to address methane emissions from landfills and the oil and gas sector"
]
} | INDC | USA | Gas | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31330 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Energy Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. Under the Energy Policy Act and the Energy Independence and Security Act, the United States Department of Energy is continuing to reduce buildings sector emissions including by promulgating energy conservation standards for a broad range of appliances and equipment, as well as a building code determination for residential buildings. | Energy | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
2,
37
],
"text": [
"clean air act",
"act and the energy independence and security act"
]
} | INDC | USA | Gas | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31331 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Industries Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency has approved the use of specific alternatives to high-GWP HFCs in certain applications through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. At this time:. | Industries | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
13
],
"text": [
"approved the use of specific alternatives to high-gwp hfcs in certain applications through the significant new alternatives policy program"
]
} | INDC | USA | HFCs | val | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31332 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Industries Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency has approved the use of specific alternatives to high-GWP HFCs in certain applications through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. At this time:. | Industries | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
15
],
"text": [
"use of specific alternatives to high-gwp hfcs in certain applications through the significant new alternatives policy program"
]
} | INDC | USA | HFCs | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31333 |
What are the Existing upstream policies that are incorporated in the Industries Sector ? | Existing sectoral policies | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is developing standards to address methane emissions from landfills and the oil and gas sector. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is moving to reduce the use and emissions of high-GWP HFCs through the Significant New Alternatives Policy program. | Industries | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
2,
30
],
"text": [
"clean air act",
"clean air act"
]
} | INDC | USA | HFCs | train | Information on the existing upstream sectoral policies that the NDC builds on | 31334 |
What are the Existing downstream actions that are incorporated in the Transport Sector ? | Building on existing downstream actions | ), and the Energy Independence and Security Act (42 U.S.C. § 17001 et seq.). Since 2009, the United States has completed the following regulatory actions:. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Department of Transportation and the United States Environmental Protection Agency adopted fuel economy standards for light-duty vehicles for model years 2012-2025 and for heavy-duty vehicles for model years 2014-2018. | Transport | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
54
],
"text": [
"fuel economy standards for light-duty vehicles for model years 2012-2025 and for heavy-duty vehicles for model years 2014-2018"
]
} | INDC | USA | Transportation Fuels | train | Existing sectoral downstream actions that the NDC builds on | 31335 |
What are the downstream actions that are incorporated in the Transport Sector as part of Nationally Determined Contributions? | Downstream actions | Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Department of Transportation and the United States Environmental Protection Agency are moving to promulgate post-2018 fuel economy standards for heavy-duty vehicles. Under the Clean Air Act, the United States Environmental Protection Agency is developing standards to address methane emissions from landfills and the oil and gas sector. | Transport | United States of America | {
"answer_start": [
22
],
"text": [
"promulgate post-2018 fuel economy standards for heavy-duty vehicles"
]
} | INDC | USA | Transportation Fuels | train | Sectoral downstream actions to be undertaken as part of the NDC contribution | 31336 |