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Tracking error risk may be heightened during times of increased market 5 Prospectus December 22, 2022 Xtrackers S&P 500 ESG ETF | risk |
These risks include, among others: fluctuations in the value of the underlying properties; defaults by borrowers or tenants; market saturation; changes in general and local economic conditions; decreases in market rates for rents; changes in the availability, cost and terms of mortgage funds; increased competition, property taxes, capital expenditures, or operating expenses; and other occurrences, including the impact of changes in environmental laws that may affect the real estate industry. | risk |
In addition, there is a risk that the companies identified by the Fund’s ESG investment strategy do not operate as expected when | risk |
Investments in these countries may also be subject to heightened risk of expropriation, confiscatory taxation, piracy of intellectual property data, and political instability, including armed conflict and social unrest. | risk |
In addition, these companies are at risk for environmental and product liability damage claims. | risk |
Sustainability risk is an inclusive term to designate investment risk (probability or uncertainty of occurrence of material losses relative to the expected return of an investment) that relates to environmental, social or governance issues. | risk |
In addition, these companies are at risk for environmental damage claims. | risk |
The clean energy industry is relatively nascent in comparison to more established and mature sectors, and should therefore be regarded as having greater investment risk. | risk |
Agricultural production companies also may be at risk for environmental damage claims, worker safety liability and other types of litigation. | risk |
In cases where risks are presented, S&P Global ESG Research will release a Media and Stakeholder Analysis (MSA), which includes a range of issues such as economic crime and corruption, fraud, illegal commercial practices, human rights issues, labor disputes, workplace safety, catastrophic accidents, and environmental disasters. | risk |
The risks inherent in the utilities sector include a variety of factors that may adversely affect the business or operations of utilities companies, including high interest costs associated with capital construction and improvement programs; difficulty in raising adequate capital on reasonable terms in periods of high inflation and unsettled capital markets; governmental regulation of rates that the issuer can charge to customers; costs associated with compliance with, and adjusting to changes to, environmental and other regulations; effects of economic slowdowns and surplus capacity; and increased competition from other providers of utility services. | risk |
In these circumstances, the ESG team may also engage the issuer or relevant stakeholders of the issuer, when practicable and material to the investment decision, to gain a deeper understanding of a risk, promote improved risk management, and/or provide insight on potential opportunities. | risk |
Top-down considerations are also incorporated into the portfolio construction process, and the investment adviser seeks to achieve exposure across regions, countries and/or sectors and integrate forecasted fundamental inflections (i.e. changes in the fundamental outlook and trajectory of particular companies, sectors, countries and regions), macroeconomic considerations, geopolitical and country risk assessments, among other factors. | risk |
LifePath ESG Index Retirement Fund is designed to help balance three risk factors that investors face during retirement: market risk (potential declines in market values), longevity risk (living longer than expected) and inflation risk (loss of purchasing power). | risk |
Sensitivity and scenario analyses are conducted on a frequent basis to assess any material impact climate change risk may have on the portfolio of a Sub-fund. | risk |
Foreign Investment Risk—investments in foreign issuers involve additional risks (such as risks arising from less frequent trading, changes in political or social conditions, and less publicly available information about non-U.S. issuers) that differ from those associated with investments in U.S. issuers and may result in greater price volatility. | risk |
Debt and equity investments in commodity-related issuers create exposure to commodity risks, which may include unpredictable changes in value, supply and demand, and government regulation. | risk |
Health crises caused by outbreaks of disease, such as the coronavirus outbreak, may exacerbate other pre-existing political, social and economic risks and disrupt normal market conditions and operations. | risk |
Such global events may negatively impact broad segments of businesses and populations, cause a significant negative impact on the performance of the Fund’s investments, adversely affect and increase the volatility of the Fund’s share price, exacerbate pre-existing political, social and economic risks to the Fund. | risk |
Real estate investments are subject to risks associated with owning real estate, including declines in real estate values, increases in property taxes, fluctuations in interest rates, limited availability of mortgage financing, decreases in revenues from underlying real estate assets, declines in occupancy rates, changes in government regulations affecting zoning, land use, and rents, environmental liabilities, and risks related to the management skill and creditworthiness of the issuer. | risk |
Finally, the regulatory landscape with respect to ESG investing in the U.S. is still under development and, as a result, future regulations and/or rules adopted by applicable regulators could require the Fund to change or adjust its investment process with respect to ESG investing. | risk |
The water industry can be significantly affected by the availability of water, the level of rainfall and the occurrence of other climatic and environmental events, changes in water consumption and water conservation. | risk |
The value of investments held by the Fund may increase or decrease in response to economic, political, financial, public health crises (such as epidemics or pandemics) or other disruptive events (whether real, expected or perceived) in the U.S. and global markets. | risk |
To the extent that the fund invests significantly in the health care sector, the fund will be sensitive to changes in, and the fund’s performance may depend to a greater extent on, the overall condition of the health care sector. | risk |
The risks of investing in the clean energy industry include the risks of focusing investments in the water, energy and environmental sectors, and adverse developments in these sectors may significantly affect the value of the Shares. | risk |
Furthermore, because the Fund may focus its investments in the water industry, economic downturns and global and domestic events affecting the water industry will have a greater impact on the Fund than would be the case if the Fund’s investments were more diversified. | risk |
In addition sustainable investment objectives of a Sub-fund, i.e. carbon reduction, may reduce the impact on the market value of the portfolio and is less impacted by any climate transition or physical risks in general and/or market risk stemming from issuers with insufficient environmental management. | risk |
In addition, such companies face risks specific to sustainable or “green†building, including: building costs may be more expensive for green buildings as compared to conventional buildings; green construction materials may not be readily available; the costs associated with obtaining third-party certification; and the failure to continue to meet certification standards. | risk |
China’s growing income inequality and worsening environmental conditions also are factors that may affect the Chinese economy. | risk |
For example, frequent and severe climaterelated events can impact products and services and supply chains. | risk |
Inflation, the political climate, monetary policy and economic activity are among the variables used to determine the overall duration target for the Fund, and the Fund’s maturity structure will be adjusted to reflect the Subadviser’s forecast for interest rates. | risk |
The pandemic has affected and may continue to affect certain countries, industries, economic sectors, companies and investment products more than others, may exacerbate existing economic, political, or social tensions and may increase the probability of an economic recession or depression. | risk |
The governments of EU countries may be subject to change and such countries may experience social and political unrest. | risk |
PROSPECTUS ROBECO CAPITAL GROWTH FUNDS Climate change leads to extreme weather events that may have a negative economic impact on investments. | risk |
China’s growing income inequality, rapidly aging population and worsening environmental conditions also are factors that may affect the Chinese economy. | risk |
For example, frequent and severe climate-related events can impact products and services and supply chains. | risk |
Other financial, economic and other global market and social developments or disruptions may result in similar adverse circumstances, and it is difficult to predict when similar events affecting the U.S. or global financial markets may occur, the effects that such events may have and the duration of those effects (which may last for extended periods). | risk |
Local, regional or global events such as war, acts of terrorism, the spread of infectious illness or other public health issues, recessions, or other events could have a significant impact on the Fund and its investments and could result in increased premiums or discounts to the Fund’s NAV. | risk |
The full economic impact and ongoing effects of COVID-19 (or other future epidemics or pandemics) at the macro-level and on individual businesses are unpredictable and may result in significant and prolonged effects on the Fund’s performance. | risk |
The fund is particularly exposed to such developments as changes in global and regional climates, environmental protection regulatory actions, changes in government standards and subsidy levels, changes in taxation and other domestic and international political, regulatory, and economic developments. | risk |
health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the US and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on the fund and its investments. | risk |
In addition, geopolitical and other events, including war, terrorism, economic uncertainty, trade disputes, public health crises and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to disruptions in the US and world economies and markets, which may increase financial market volatility and have significant adverse direct or indirect effects on the fund and its investments. | risk |
The water sustainability theme can be significantly affected by demographic, irrigation and industrial usage trends, viability of infrastructure projects, conservation practices, pollution, waste, and environmental factors, including weather, droughts, flooding, as well as the performance of the overall economy, interest rates, consumer | risk |
The countries in which the Fund invests may be subject to considerable degrees of economic, political and social instability. | risk |
Local, regional or global events such as war, acts of terrorism, the spread of infectious illness or other public health issues like pandemics or epidemics, recessions, or other events could have a significant impact on the Fund and its investments and could result in increased premiums or discounts to the Fund’s NAV. | risk |
This sector can be significantly affected by, among other things, the supply and demand for specific products and services, the pace of technological development, and government regulation. | risk |
Different accounting, corporate governance, regulatory, and market systems may cause foreign investments to be more volatile. | risk |
The health care sector may be affected by government regulations and government health care programs, increases or decreases in the cost of medical products and services and product liability claims, among other factors. | risk |
China may be subject to considerable degrees of economic, political and social instability. | risk |
Emerging markets can be subject to greater social, economic, regulatory, and political uncertainties and can be extremely volatile. | risk |
Disparities of wealth and the pace of economic liberalization in China may lead to social turmoil, violence and labor unrest. | risk |
Events with a substantial impact on one European country typically impact its neighboring countries as well. | risk |
The Chinese economy is also susceptible to rising rates of inflation, economic recession, market inefficiency, volatility, and pricing anomalies that may be connected to governmental influence, a lack of publicly-available information and/or political and social instability. | risk |
Local, regional or global events such as war, acts of terrorism, the spread of infectious illness or other public health issues like pandemics or epidemics, recessions, or other events could have a significant impact on the Fund and its investments. | risk |
In addition, natural or environmental disasters, widespread disease or other public health issues, war, military conflict, acts of terrorism or other events may have a significant impact on the value of the Fund’s investments, as well as the financial markets and global economy generally. | risk |
Disparities of wealth, the pace and success of democratization and ethnic, religious and racial disaffection, among other factors, may exacerbate social unrest, violence and labor unrest in some of the countries in which the Fund may invest. | risk |
Other epidemics and pandemics that may arise in the future may have similar effects. | risk |
For example, a global pandemic or other widespread health crisis could cause substantial market volatility and exchange trading suspensions and closures. | risk |
affect certain countries, industries, economic sectors, companies and investment products more than others, may exacerbate existing economic, political, or social tensions and may increase the probability of an economic recession or depression. | risk |
The country may be subject to other public health threats, infectious illnesses, diseases or similar issues in the future. | risk |
Because society’s focus on the climate is relatively new, the emphasis and direction of governmental policies is subject to significant change, and rapid technological change could render even new approaches and products obsolete. | risk |
Failing to mitigate against the consequences of climate change could potentially have a negative impact on the underlying assets of a Sub-fund. | risk |
Adverse political, economic or social developments could undermine the value of the fund’s investments or prevent the fund from realizing the full value of its investments. | risk |
The extent and duration of Russia’s military actions, resulting sanctions and consequent future market disruptions are impossible to predict, but could be significant and may negatively affect global supply chains, inflation, oil and gas supply, and global growth. | risk |
Climate change leads to extreme weather events that may have a negative economic impact on investments. | risk |
In addition, companies in the industrials sector may be adversely affected by environmental damages, product liability claims and exchange rates. | risk |
Certain economies in the region may be adversely affected by increased competition, high inflation rates, undeveloped financial services sectors, currency fluctuations or restrictions, political and social instability and increased 2 | risk |
The outbreak of COVID-19 and efforts to contain its spread have resulted in closing borders, enhanced health screenings, changes to healthcare service preparation and delivery, quarantines, cancellations, disruptions to supply chains and customer activity, as well as general concern and uncertainty. | risk |
Companies engaged in the consumer discretionary sector are subject to fluctuations in supply and demand. | risk |
Events such as war, terrorism, natural and environmental disasters and the spread of infectious illnesses or other public health emergencies may have a severe negative impact on the global economy, could cause financial markets to experience extreme volatility and losses, and could result in the disruption of trading and the reduction of liquidity in many instruments. | risk |
The information technology sector can be significantly affected by changes in, among other things, the supply and demand for specific products and services, the pace of technological development and product obsolescence, market competition, government regulation, and patent and intellectual property rights. | risk |
Chinese markets generally continue to experience inefficiency, volatility and pricing anomalies that may be connected to governmental influence, lack of publicly available information, and political and social instability. | risk |
Additionally, natural or environmental disasters, widespread disease or other public health issues, war, acts of terrorism or other events could result in increased premiums or discounts to the Fund’s net asset value (“NAVâ€). | risk |
Obsolescence of existing technology, short product cycles, falling prices and profits, the supply of, and demand for, oil and gas, the price of oil and gas, competition from new market entrants and general economic conditions can significantly affect the clean energy industry. | risk |
spread have resulted in travel restrictions, disruptions of healthcare systems, business operations (including business closures) and supply chains, layoffs, lower consumer demand and employee availability, and defaults and credit downgrades, among other significant economic impacts that have disrupted global economic activity across many industries. | risk |
Unanticipated political or social developments may result in sudden and significant investment losses. | risk |
Responses to the financial problems by European governments, central banks and others, including austerity measures and reforms, may not produce the desired results, may result in social unrest and may limit future growth and economic recovery or have other unintended consequences. | risk |
Further, the clean energy industry can be significantly affected by intense competition and legislation. | risk |
Additionally, natural or environmental disasters, widespread disease or other public health issues, war, acts of terrorism or other events could result in increased premiums or discounts to the Fund’s NAV. | risk |
This coronavirus has resulted in closing borders, enhanced health screenings, partial population vaccination, healthcare service preparation and delivery, quarantines, cancellations, disruptions to supply chains and customer activity, government sponsored fiscal stimulus programs, various moratoria on the applicability of certain laws and regulations, as well as general concern and uncertainty. | risk |
The Chinese markets generally continue to experience inefficiency, volatility and pricing anomalies resulting from governmental influence, a lack of publicly available information and/or political and social instability. | risk |
Utilities companies may also be adversely affected by increased costs associated with the reduced availability of certain types of fuel, occasionally reduced availability and high costs of natural gas for resale, and the effects of energy conservation policies. | risk |
Actual and threatened responses to such activity and strained international relations, including purchasing restrictions, sanctions, tariffs or cyberattacks on the Chinese government or Chinese companies, may impact China’s economy and Chinese issuers of securities in which the Fund invests. | risk |
These events could reduce consumer demand or economic output, result in market closures, travel restrictions or quarantines, or widespread unemployment, and generally have a severe negative impact on the global economy. | risk |
The industry also can be significantly affected by the supply of, and demand for, specific products or services, the supply of, and demand for, oil and gas, the price of oil and gas, production spending, government regulation, world events and economic conditions. | risk |
The market value of energy-related commodities may decline for many reasons, including, among other things: changes in the levels and volatility of global energy prices, energy supply and demand, and capital expenditures on exploration and production of energy sources; exchange rates, interest rates, economic conditions, and tax treatment; terrorism, natural disasters and other catastrophes; and energy conservation efforts, increased competition and technological advances. | risk |
Russia’s military incursions and the resulting sanctions could adversely affect global energy, commodities and financial markets and thus could affect the value of the 3 Xtrackers MSCI USA ESG Leaders Equity ETF Summary Prospectus December 22, 2022 | risk |
Any spread of an infectious illness, public health threat or similar issue could reduce consumer demand or economic output, result in market closures, travel restrictions or quarantines, and generally have a significant 6 | risk |
Since 1997, there have been tensions between the Chinese government and many people in Hong Kong who perceive China as tightening of control over Hong Kong’s semi-autonomous liberal political, economic, legal, and social framework. | risk |
The value of equity securities and related instruments may decline in response to adverse changes in the economy or the economic outlook; deterioration in investor sentiment; interest rate, currency, and commodity price fluctuations; adverse geopolitical, social or environmental developments; issuer and sector-specific considerations; unexpected trading activity among retail investors; or other factors. | risk |
Additionally, unexpected events and their aftermaths, including broad financial dislocations (such as the “great recession†of 2008-09), war, armed conflict, terrorism, the imposition of economic sanctions, natural and environmental disasters and the spread of infectious illnesses or other public health emergencies (such as the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic first detected in December of 2019), may adversely affect the global economy and the markets and issuers in which the Fund invests. | risk |
real estate industry may also be subject to liabilities under environmental and hazardous waste laws, among others. | risk |
The occurrence of global events similar to those in recent years, such as terrorist attacks around the world, natural disasters, health emergencies, social and political discord, war or debt crises and downgrades, among others, may result in market volatility and may have long term effects on both the U.S. and global financial markets. | risk |
Regulatory changes or interpretations regarding the definitions and/or use of ESG characteristics could have a material adverse effect on a Fund’s ability to invest in accordance with its investment policies and/or achieve its investment objective, as well as the ability of certain classes of investors to invest in funds, such as the Funds, whose strategies include ESG factors. | risk |
The United States has experienced security concerns, war, threats of war, aggression and/or conflict, terrorism, economic uncertainty, sanctions or the threat of sanctions, natural and environmental disasters, the spread of infectious illness, widespread disease or other public health issues and/or systemic market dislocations (including due to events outside of the United States) that have led, and in the future may lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on the U.S. and world economies and markets generally, each of which may negatively impact the Fund’s investments. | risk |
The clean energy industry can be significantly affected by fluctuations in energy prices and supply and demand of alternative energy fuels, energy conservation, the success of exploration projects and tax and other government regulations. | risk |
The current political climate has intensified concerns about the ongoing trade war between China and the United States, as each country has imposed tariffs on the other country’s products. | risk |
Energy companies can be significantly affected by the supply of, and demand for, specific products (e.g., oil and natural gas) and services, exploration and production spending, government subsidization, 5 NM0822U-2331758-24/79 | risk |
Many companies in the agricultural production industry are subject to government subsidy policies and environmental, health and safety laws and regulations. | risk |
This outbreak has resulted in travel restrictions, closed international borders, enhanced health screenings at ports of entry and elsewhere, disruption of and delays in healthcare service preparation and delivery, prolonged quarantines, cancellations, supply chain disruptions, lower consumer demand, temporary and permanent closures of stores, restaurants and other commercial establishments, layoffs, defaults and other significant economic impacts, as well as general concern and uncertainty. | risk |