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He has said that he blames supporters of the Iraq War and not President Obama for the growth in violence that occurred in 2014, and that the Iraq War "emboldened" Iran. | [] | [
"Iraq War"
] | Rand_Paul |
Dick Cheney, John McCain and Rick Perry responded by calling Paul an isolationist,but Paul has pointed to opinion polls of likely GOP primary voters as support for his position. | [] | [
"Rick Perry",
"Dick Cheney",
"John McCain"
] | Rand_Paul |
In 2011, shortly after being elected, Paul proposed a budget which specified $542 billion in defense spending. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
In 2015, he called for a defense budget of $697 billion. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Referring to ISIS, Paul stated: "I personally believe that this group would not be in Iraq and would not be as powerful had we not been supplying their allies in the war [against Syrian Bashar al-Assad's government]. | [] | [
"Syria",
"Bashar al-Assad"
] | Rand_Paul |
"Paul then supported airstrikes against ISIS, but questioned the constitutionality of Obama's unilateral actions without a clear congressional mandate. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul has stated concerns about arms sent to Syrian rebels that wind up in unfriendly hands. | [] | [
"Syria"
] | Rand_Paul |
In December 2018 he supported President Trump's decision to pull the US army out from the Syrian Civil war. | [] | [
"Syria",
"Syrian Civil war"
] | Rand_Paul |
In 2016, Paul was one of the first members of Congress to come out in opposition to United States support for the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen. | [] | [
"Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen"
] | Rand_Paul |
In June 2017, Paul tried to block Trump administration's plan to sell more weapons to Saudi Arabia. | [] | [
"Trump administration"
] | Rand_Paul |
In April 2018, he again criticized the U.S.-Saudi Arabia alliance, highlighting that "Saudi Arabia has funded radical madrassas, teaching hatred of America throughout the world, and that Saudi Arabia also supplied arms to ISIS in the Syrian civil war. | [] | [
"Syria"
] | Rand_Paul |
"Paul said that U.S.-backed Saudi blockade of Yemen has further aggravated the humanitarian crisis in the country. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul, like his father, has also been a critic of neoconservatism,and urged Trump to not choose prominent neoconservative Elliott Abrams to serve as Deputy Secretary of State. | [
"neoconservatism"
] | [
"Elliott Abrams"
] | Rand_Paul |
In April 2018, Paul voted for the confirmation of Mike Pompeo as Secretary of State. | [] | [
"Mike Pompeo"
] | Rand_Paul |
Paul had previously insisted that he would not confirm Pompeo, citing Pompeo's hawkish foreign policy beliefs. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
In June 2019, Paul criticized the Trump administration for escalating tensions with Iran. | [] | [
"Trump administration"
] | Rand_Paul |
Said Paul: "One of the things I like about President Trump is that he said the Iraq War was a mistake. | [] | [
"Iraq War"
] | Rand_Paul |
I think an Iran war would be even a bigger mistake than the Iraq War. | [] | [
"Iraq War"
] | Rand_Paul |
"In January 2020 he criticized the U.S. airstrike on Baghdad International Airport which killed high-level Iranian General Qasem Soleimani. | [] | [
"Qasem Soleimani"
] | Rand_Paul |
Paul stated that the attack will increase tensions between the two countries. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
On June 12, 2017, U.S. senators reached an agreement on legislation imposing new sanctions on Russia and Iran. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
The bill was opposed only by Rand Paul and Bernie Sanders. | [] | [
"Rand Paul",
"Bernie Sanders"
] | Rand_Paul |
In July 2018, shortly after 12 Russian intelligence officers have been charged with hacking and leaking emails of senior Democrats, he described the Special Counsel investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election as a "witch hunt on the president". | [] | [
"Special Counsel investigation"
] | Rand_Paul |
That same month, Paul blocked a Senate resolution that backed the intelligence community's assessment of Russian election interference and that called on President Trump to speak with special counsel Robert Mueller. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
In August 2018 Paul traveled to Moscow and met with several Russian senators, including Sergey Kislyak. | [] | [
"Sergey Kislyak"
] | Rand_Paul |
In May 2019, Paul opposed the decision of the Senate Intelligence committee, chaired by Republican Senator Richard Burr, to subpoena Donald Trump Jr., a close friend of Paul's, to testify in front of Congress about his involvement with Russians during the 2016 presidential campaign. | [] | [
"Richard Burr",
"Donald Trump"
] | Rand_Paul |
In July 2018, Paul was among only two Senators to vote against a Senate motion supporting NATO. | [] | [
"NATO"
] | Rand_Paul |
On July 1, 2020, the Senate rejected Paul's amendment to the National Defense Authorization Act which would have required the withdrawal of all U.S. forces from Afghanistan within a year and brought an end to the 19-year war. | [] | [
"National Defense Authorization Act"
] | Rand_Paul |
On May 12, 2022, Paul stopped a vote on a $40 billion spending bill for aid to support the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, objecting that it would be the second spending bill for this purpose, and is 3 times larger than the first. | [
"time"
] | [
"2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine"
] | Rand_Paul |
Paul has focused on criminal justice reform as a legislative priority. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
He introduced the Justice Safety Valve Act in 2013 to provide judges with greater sentencing flexibility,the Civil Rights Voting Restoration Act in 2014 to restore voting rights for non-violent felons,the REDEEM Act in 2014 to allow sealing and expungement for non-violent crimes,the FAIR Act in 2014 to rein in police use of civil asset forfeiture,the RESET Act in 2014 to address the crack sentencing disparity and how drugs are weighed,the Police CAMERA Act in 2015 to increase the use of body cameras by police,the Stop Militarizing Our Law Enforcement Act in 2015 to reduce the use of military equipment by police,the MERCY Act in 2015 to restrict the use of solitary confinement on juveniles,the Pretrial Integrity and Safety Act in 2017 to encourage states to reform bail policies,the Pregnant Women in Custody Act in 2018 to protect the health and safety of pregnant women in prison,and the Justice for Breonna Taylor Act in 2020 to end the use of no-knock warrants. | [
"no-knock warrant",
"solitary confinement"
] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul says policies such as the war on drugs and mandatory minimum sentencing have particularly harmed minorities. | [
"war on drugs"
] | [] | Rand_Paul |
In 2020, Paul held up bipartisan legislation that would make lynching a federal crime. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul said that he thought lynching should be "universally condemned", but wanted an amendment to clarify that the causation of non-fatal injuries would not be considered lynching. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul was one of six Republican Senators to vote no on expanding the COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act, which would allow the U.S. Justice Department to review hate crimes related to COVID-19 and establish an online database. | [] | [
"COVID-19"
] | Rand_Paul |
On May 28, 2021, Paul voted against creating an independent commission to investigate the 2021 United States Capitol attack. | [] | [
"2021 United States Capitol attack"
] | Rand_Paul |
On cannabis legalization, Paul says the issue should be left up to the states and that "you ought to be able to pretty much do what you want to do as long as you don't hurt somebody else". | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Regarding medical use, Paul has endorsed efforts to legalize in Kentuckyand introduced the CARERS Act in 2015 to legalize medical cannabis at the federal level. | [] | [
"Kentucky",
"CARERS Act"
] | Rand_Paul |
Paul has also supported states' rights-focused cannabis legislation, introducing the Rohrabacher–Farr amendment in 2014,cosponsoring the STATES Act in 2018,and introducing other amendments. | [] | [
"STATES Act",
"Rohrabacher–Farr amendment"
] | Rand_Paul |
Paul introduced the Marijuana Businesses Access to Banking Act in 2015 to allow cannabis businesses increased access to banks. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Regarding industrial hemp cultivation, Paul has supported efforts to legalize in Kentuckyand at the federal level as well, introducing the Industrial Hemp Farming Act in 2013. | [
"Hemp",
"hemp"
] | [
"Hemp",
"Kentucky"
] | Rand_Paul |
In 2020 he introduced the Hemp Economic Mobilization Plan (HEMP) Act to increase the THC limit of hemp from 0.3% to 1%. | [
"Hemp",
"hemp"
] | [
"Hemp"
] | Rand_Paul |
As a critic of warrantless surveillance of Americans, Paul says "the Fourth Amendment is equally as important as the Second Amendment" and has called for conservatives to more strongly defend Fourth Amendment rights. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
In 2015 Paul spoke for ten and a half hours on the Senate floor against renewing provisions of the PATRIOT Act that he said were unconstitutional. | [] | [
"PATRIOT Act"
] | Rand_Paul |
Paul has called Edward Snowden a "whistleblower" and called for Director of National Intelligence James Clapper to resign for "lying" about the phone metadata program that Snowden exposed. | [] | [
"James Clapper",
"Edward Snowden"
] | Rand_Paul |
He also filed a class action lawsuit against the Obama administration seeking to end the program. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul gave a speech at the University of California, Berkeley in 2014 titled "The N.S.A. | [] | [
"University of California, Berkeley"
] | Rand_Paul |
vs. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Your Privacy". | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul has not definitively accepted the scientific consensus on climate change, which states that global warming is real, progressing, and primarily caused by humans. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul has said pollution emissions are subject to "onerous regulation. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
"In 2018, Paul called for an investigation of a National Science Foundation grant that went towards educating meteorologists about the science of climate change. | [] | [
"National Science Foundation"
] | Rand_Paul |
Paul said the grant was "not science" but "propagandizing". | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul has spread false claims about the safety and efficacy of vaccines. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
In 2009, Paul was interviewed by conspiracy theorist Alex Jones and suggested mandatory vaccination would be akin to martial law. | [
"martial law"
] | [
"Alex Jones"
] | Rand_Paul |
On February 2, 2015, he told conservative radio host Laura Ingraham regarding vaccinations, that "most of them ought be voluntary". | [] | [
"Laura Ingraham"
] | Rand_Paul |
His remarks generated controversy by suggesting that states should not require parents to vaccinate their children, because parents should have the freedom to make that decision for their children. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Later that day, in an interview with CNBC, Paul clarified this statement, commenting "I'm not arguing vaccines are a bad idea. | [] | [
"CNBC"
] | Rand_Paul |
I think they are a good thing, but I think the parent should have some input. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
The state doesn't own your children. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Parents own the children, and it is an issue of freedom. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
"Afterward, he added about vaccines, "I've heard of many tragic cases of walking, talking, normal children who wound up with profound mental disorders after vaccines. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
"On February 3, he posted a photograph to Twitter of himself being vaccinated. | [] | [
"Twitter"
] | Rand_Paul |
In 2014, Paul argued that the Obama administration and the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) were downplaying the threat posed by Ebola virus in the United States. | [] | [
"Centers for Disease Control"
] | Rand_Paul |
Ultimately, nine people infected with Ebola returned to the United States, two nurses contracted the disease within the US, and two of the returning travelers died. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
In May 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Paul said that stay-at-home orders amounted to "dictatorship" by Kentucky's Democratic governor Andy Beshear. | [
"dictatorship"
] | [
"COVID-19",
"Kentucky",
"Andy Beshear",
"COVID-19 pandemic"
] | Rand_Paul |
Paul, an ophthalmologist, clashed with Anthony Fauci, an immunologist and infectious disease expert who is also the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases,at a Senate committee hearing on September 23, 2020. | [
"immunologist",
"ophthalmologist"
] | [
"Anthony Fauci",
"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases"
] | Rand_Paul |
Paul asked Fauci if he had "second thoughts" about the CDC's mitigation recommendations, including mask-wearing and maintaining a six feet space of social distancing. | [
"social distancing"
] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul said New York's high fatality rate showed that mitigation efforts were insufficient. | [] | [
"New York"
] | Rand_Paul |
Fauci replied, "You've misconstrued that Senator, and you've done that repetitively in the past", saying that New York had succeeded in getting the virus under control by adhering to the CDC's clinical guidelines. | [] | [
"New York"
] | Rand_Paul |
In May 2021, during President Biden's push to convince more Americans to be vaccinated, Paul said he personally was choosing not to get the COVID vaccine, justifying his decision by saying that "I've already had the disease and I have natural immunity" and that "in a free country ... each individual would get to make the medical decision. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
"The US Center for Disease Control has determined that naturally acquired immunity to Covid wanes significantly after 4 months. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
At Senate hearings in May and July 2021, Paul debated Anthony Fauci on the origin of COVID-19, gaining media attention for his concerns about the risks of lab work. | [] | [
"COVID-19",
"Anthony Fauci"
] | Rand_Paul |
In July 2021, Fauci responded to Paul's allegations and called him a liar. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
In August 2021, Paul was suspended from YouTube for a week under the company's misinformation policy after he published a video which falsely claims that masks are not effective. | [] | [
"YouTube"
] | Rand_Paul |
Paul also released a video of himself calling on people to "resist" public health measures to halt the spread of COVID-19. | [] | [
"COVID-19"
] | Rand_Paul |
On August 11, 2021, Rand Paul disclosed that his wife Kelley Paul had purchased a stake in Gilead Sciences, which manufactures an antiviral drug used to treat COVID-19, on February 26, 2020. | [
"antiviral drug"
] | [
"COVID-19",
"Rand Paul",
"Kelley Paul",
"Gilead Sciences"
] | Rand_Paul |
On September 30, 2021, Paul challenged Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra on the Biden administration's vaccine mandates by arguing that they are not needed for people who have been previously infected. | [] | [
"Xavier Becerra"
] | Rand_Paul |
This despite the fact that studies show that Covid immunity decreases significantly four months after initial infection. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul supports repealing the Affordable Care Actand opposes universal healthcare, having once equated it to slavery. | [
"universal healthcare"
] | [
"Affordable Care Act"
] | Rand_Paul |
In November 2019, Paul signed a pledge to support a constitutional amendment to limit senators to two terms; in January 2022 he announced he would seek a third term that year. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul is married to Kelley Paul (née Ashby), a freelance writer. | [] | [
"Kelley Paul"
] | Rand_Paul |
They were married on October 20, 1990, and have three sons, William (born 1992), Duncan, and Robert. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
William and Duncan attended the University of Kentucky, while Robert attended a private school in the Washington, D.C. | [] | [
"Kentucky",
"Washington, D.C.",
"University of Kentucky"
] | Rand_Paul |
They reside in Bowling Green, Kentucky. | [] | [
"Kentucky",
"Bowling Green, Kentucky"
] | Rand_Paul |
They are active members of the Presbyterian church. | [] | [
"Presbyterian"
] | Rand_Paul |
On November 3, 2017, Paul was assaulted by a neighbor, Rene Boucher (then aged 59), a retired anesthesiologist. | [
"anesthesiologist"
] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul, who is deaf in one ear,was wearing noise-canceling headphones while mowing his lawn, reportedly enabling Boucher to tackle Paul without his own approach being noticed. | [
"noise-canceling headphones"
] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Boucher was arrested and charged with one count of fourth-degree assault and released on a $7,500 bond. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Paul sustained five broken ribs, of which three were displaced fractures. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
In August 2019, part of Paul's lung required removal as a result of the injuries he suffered during the attack. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Boucher's attorney, Matthew Baker, described it as "a very regrettable dispute between two neighbors over a matter that most people would regard as trivial". | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
According to a memorandum filed by Baker the dispute was over Paul repeatedly leaving tree yard debris near his property line with his neighbor. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Rand Paul and his wife deny this, they claim that the "media" has "misrepresented" this "from the beginning" and that the attack was "politically motivated." | [] | [
"Rand Paul"
] | Rand_Paul |
They claim that Boucher had threatened Donald Trump earlier and that he was "a vocal hater" of Trump and the GOP. | [] | [
"Donald Trump"
] | Rand_Paul |
Boucher was originally charged in Kentucky state court,but was later charged in federal court, where he ultimately pleaded guilty to assaulting a member of Congress. | [] | [
"Kentucky"
] | Rand_Paul |
The state-court charge was dismissed after Boucher pleaded guilty to the federal charge. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
Boucher was initially sentenced to 30 days in prison, one year of probation, 100 hours of community service, and a $10,000 fine. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
The federal prosecutors had sought a 21-month term and appealed the lenient sentence. | [] | [] | Rand_Paul |
In September 2019, the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit vacated Boucher's sentence of 30 days, ruling it was unreasonably short, indicating "closer review" was in order, and the case was sent back to the lower court for resentencing. | [] | [
"United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit"
] | Rand_Paul |