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{"messageId": "2203", "unrefinedText": "the wether is nice today but its gonna rain tommorow"}

{"messageId": "2203", "refinedText": "The weather is nice today, but it is going to rain tomorrow."}

{"messageId": "3705", "unrefinedText": "im going too the stoore to by sum bred"}

{"messageId": "3705", "refinedText": "I am going to the store to buy some bread."}

{"messageId": "1728", "unrefinedText": "he tryed to rite a letter but cudnt spel anythin"}

{"messageId": "1728", "refinedText": "He tried to write a letter but couldn't spell anything."}

{"messageId": "7840", "unrefinedText": "she dont like too eat vegatables or frute"}

{"messageId": "7840", "refinedText": "She does not like to eat vegetables or fruit."}

{"messageId": "3824", "unrefinedText": "we was watchin a movie when the power went of"}

{"messageId": "3824", "refinedText": "We were watching a movie when the power went off."}

{"messageId": "6646", "unrefinedText": "theres to many peeple in this room its to crowded"}

{"messageId": "6646", "refinedText": "There are too many people in this room. It is too crowded."}

{"messageId": "2483", "unrefinedText": "i aint never seen nothin like that b4"}

{"messageId": "2483", "refinedText": "I have never seen anything like that before."}

{"messageId": "792", "unrefinedText": "i herd that the new quantam computer can solve complex algoritms in seconds but im not sure how it works"}

{"messageId": "792", "refinedText": "I heard that the new quantum computer can solve complex algorithms in seconds, but I'm not sure how it works."}

{"messageId": "1987", "unrefinedText": "the theory of relitivity is hard to understand but its impotent for modern fiziks"}

{"messageId": "1987", "refinedText": "The theory of relativity is hard to understand, but it's important for modern physics."}

{"messageId": "2676", "unrefinedText": "i got a fishing email that tried to steel my credentials but i new it was fake"}

{"messageId": "2676", "refinedText": "I got a phishing email that tried to steal my credentials, but I knew it was fake."}

{"messageId": "2471", "unrefinedText": "the biodivirsity of the great barrier reef is threaten by climate change and ocean acidifacation"}

{"messageId": "2471", "refinedText": "The biodiversity of the Great Barrier Reef is threatened by climate change and ocean acidification."}

{"messageId": "8581", "unrefinedText": "artificial intelligance and machine lerning are revolutionizing many industrees but they also raise ethical concernss"}

{"messageId": "8581", "refinedText": "Artificial intelligence and machine learning are revolutionizing many industries, but they also raise ethical concerns."}

{"messageId": "855", "unrefinedText": "the human genome project has lead to many advances in genetix and personlized medicine"}

{"messageId": "855", "refinedText": "The Human Genome Project has led to many advances in genetics and personalized medicine."}

{"messageId": "7855", "unrefinedText": "phillosophers have long debated the nature of consciusness and whether it can be replicated in machines"}

{"messageId": "7855", "refinedText": "Philosophers have long debated the nature of consciousness and whether it can be replicated in machines."}

{"messageId": "4320", "unrefinedText": "the invention of CRISPR tecnology has opened up new possibilites in genetic engenering and disease treatment"}

{"messageId": "4320", "refinedText": "The invention of CRISPR technology has opened up new possibilities in genetic engineering and disease treatment."}

{"messageId": "2499", "unrefinedText": "cybersecurity experts warn that the internet of things could be vulnrable to hacking and privacy breaches"}

{"messageId": "2499", "refinedText": "Cybersecurity experts warn that the Internet of Things could be vulnerable to hacking and privacy breaches."}

{"messageId": "6043", "unrefinedText": "neuro plasticity refers to the brains ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural conections throughout life"}

{"messageId": "6043", "refinedText": "Neuroplasticity refers to the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life."}

{"messageId": "5832", "unrefinedText": "the concept of sustainibility is crucial in addressing global challanges like climate change and resource depleation"}

{"messageId": "5832", "refinedText": "The concept of sustainability is crucial in addressing global challenges like climate change and resource depletion."}

{"messageId": "3931", "unrefinedText": "quantum entanglemant is a phenominon where particles remain connected so that actions performed on one affect the other even when seperated by large distances"}

{"messageId": "3931", "refinedText": "Quantum entanglement is a phenomenon where particles remain connected so that actions performed on one affect the other, even when separated by large distances."}

{"messageId": "2328", "unrefinedText": "the developmant of renewable energy sources like solar and wind power is essental for reducing our dependance on fossil fuels"}

{"messageId": "2328", "refinedText": "The development of renewable energy sources like solar and wind power is essential for reducing our dependence on fossil fuels."}

{"messageId": "6739", "unrefinedText": "cognitive dissinence occurs when a person holds contradictary beliefs attitudes or behaviors which can lead to discomfort and psychologicle stress"}

{"messageId": "6739", "refinedText": "Cognitive dissonance occurs when a person holds contradictory beliefs, attitudes, or behaviors, which can lead to discomfort and psychological stress."}

{"messageId": "541", "unrefinedText": "the human microbiome consists of trillions of microorganizms that live in and on the human body and play a crucial role in helth and disease"}

{"messageId": "541", "refinedText": "The human microbiome consists of trillions of microorganisms that live in and on the human body and play a crucial role in health and disease."}

{"messageId": "4862", "unrefinedText": "blockchain tecnology has the potencial to revolutionize many industrees beyond cryptocurrancy including supply chain management and voting sistems"}

{"messageId": "4862", "refinedText": "Blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize many industries beyond cryptocurrency, including supply chain management and voting systems."}

{"messageId": "3489", "unrefinedText": "the anthropocene is a proposed geological epoch dating from the commencement of signifikant human impact on the Earths geology and ecosystems"}

{"messageId": "3489", "refinedText": "The Anthropocene is a proposed geological epoch dating from the commencement of significant human impact on Earth's geology and ecosystems."}

{"messageId": "8046", "unrefinedText": "epigenetics is the study of heritable fenotype changes that do not involve alterations in the DNA sequence"}

{"messageId": "8046", "refinedText": "Epigenetics is the study of heritable phenotype changes that do not involve alterations in the DNA sequence."}

{"messageId": "6040", "unrefinedText": "the internat of things refers to the interconnected network of physical devices vehicles home appliances and other items embedded with electronics software sensors and network connectivity"}

{"messageId": "6040", "refinedText": "The Internet of Things refers to the interconnected network of physical devices, vehicles, home appliances, and other items embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity."}

{"messageId": "3804", "unrefinedText": "nanotechnology involves the manupulation of matter on an atomic molecular and supramolecular scale"}

{"messageId": "3804", "refinedText": "Nanotechnology involves the manipulation of matter on an atomic, molecular, and supramolecular scale."}

{"messageId": "9020", "unrefinedText": "i went fishing last weak and caut a big tuna but my frend got a phishing email and almost lost his savings"}

{"messageId": "9020", "refinedText": "I went fishing last week and caught a big tuna, but my friend got a phishing email and almost lost his savings."}

{"messageId": "886", "unrefinedText": "the developmant of artifical general intelligance could lead to a technological singularity where machines surpas human inteligence"}

{"messageId": "886", "refinedText": "The development of artificial general intelligence could lead to a technological singularity where machines surpass human intelligence."}

{"messageId": "481", "unrefinedText": "the human brain contains approximatly 86 billion neurons and 85 billion non-neuronal cells caled glia"}

{"messageId": "481", "refinedText": "The human brain contains approximately 86 billion neurons and 85 billion non-neuronal cells called glia."}

{"messageId": "4556", "unrefinedText": "deep learning is a subset of machine lerning that uses artificial neural networks with multiple layers to progressivly extract higher level features from raw input"}

{"messageId": "4556", "refinedText": "Deep learning is a subset of machine learning that uses artificial neural networks with multiple layers to progressively extract higher-level features from raw input."}

{"messageId": "675", "unrefinedText": "the fermi paradox is the aparent contradiction between the lack of evidence for extraterrestial civilizations and various high estimates for their probability"}

{"messageId": "675", "refinedText": "The Fermi paradox is the apparent contradiction between the lack of evidence for extraterrestrial civilizations and various high estimates for their probability."}

{"messageId": "7307", "unrefinedText": "cryptography is the practise of secure communication in the presence of third parties called adverseries"}

{"messageId": "7307", "refinedText": "Cryptography is the practice of secure communication in the presence of third parties called adversaries."}

{"messageId": "8173", "unrefinedText": "gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 has the potencial to cure genetic deseases but also raises ethical concerns about designer babies"}

{"messageId": "8173", "refinedText": "Gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 has the potential to cure genetic diseases but also raises ethical concerns about designer babies."}

{"messageId": "5966", "unrefinedText": "dark mater is a hypothetical form of matter that is thought to account for aproximately 85% of the matter in the universe"}

{"messageId": "5966", "refinedText": "Dark matter is a hypothetical form of matter that is thought to account for approximately 85% of the matter in the universe."}

{"messageId": "1468", "unrefinedText": "the placebo efect is a remarkable phenomenon in which a placebo (a fake treatment) can sometimes improve a patients condition simply because the person has the expectation that it will be helpfull"}

{"messageId": "1468", "refinedText": "The placebo effect is a remarkable phenomenon in which a placebo (a fake treatment) can sometimes improve a patient's condition simply because the person has the expectation that it will be helpful."}

{"messageId": "9710", "unrefinedText": "machine lerning algorithms can be categorized into supervised learning unsupervised learning and reinforcment learning"}

{"messageId": "9710", "refinedText": "Machine learning algorithms can be categorized into supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning."}

{"messageId": "9728", "unrefinedText": "the anthropic principle is the philisophical consideration that observations of the physical Universe must be compatible with the conscious and sapient life that observes it"}

{"messageId": "9728", "refinedText": "The anthropic principle is the philosophical consideration that observations of the physical Universe must be compatible with the conscious and sapient life that observes it."}

{"messageId": "551", "unrefinedText": "quatum computing leverages the principles of quantum mechanics such as superposition and entanglemant to perform computations that are infeasible for classical computers"}

{"messageId": "551", "refinedText": "Quantum computing leverages the principles of quantum mechanics, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform computations that are infeasible for classical computers."}

{"messageId": "2144", "unrefinedText": "the hipocampus plays a critical role in the formation of new memories the retrieval of old memories and spatial navigation"}

{"messageId": "2144", "refinedText": "The hippocampus plays a critical role in the formation of new memories, the retrieval of old memories, and spatial navigation."}

{"messageId": "2636", "unrefinedText": "bioinformatics combines biology computer science information engineering mathematics and statistics to analyze and interpret biological data"}

{"messageId": "2636", "refinedText": "Bioinformatics combines biology, computer science, information engineering, mathematics, and statistics to analyze and interpret biological data."}

{"messageId": "3864", "unrefinedText": "neuromorphic engineering aims to design artificial neural systems that mimic the structure and function of biological nervous sistems"}

{"messageId": "3864", "refinedText": "Neuromorphic engineering aims to design artificial neural systems that mimic the structure and function of biological nervous systems."}

{"messageId": "3338", "unrefinedText": "the multiverse theory sugests that there are multiple universes including the one we live in with potentialy different physical laws"}

{"messageId": "3338", "refinedText": "The multiverse theory suggests that there are multiple universes, including the one we live in, with potentially different physical laws."}

{"messageId": "1552", "unrefinedText": "epigenetic modifications can be caused by various factors including age environment lifestyle and disease state"}

{"messageId": "1552", "refinedText": "Epigenetic modifications can be caused by various factors, including age, environment, lifestyle, and disease state."}

{"messageId": "1961", "unrefinedText": "the endosymbiotic theory proposes that several key organelles of eukaryotic cells especialy mitochondria and chloroplasts evolved from certain prokaryotes"}

{"messageId": "1961", "refinedText": "The endosymbiotic theory proposes that several key organelles of eukaryotic cells, especially mitochondria and chloroplasts, evolved from certain prokaryotes."}

{"messageId": "1410", "unrefinedText": "cognitive bias refers to systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment that can lead to perceptual distortion inaccurate judgment illogical interpretation or irrationality"}

{"messageId": "1410", "refinedText": "Cognitive bias refers to systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment that can lead to perceptual distortion, inaccurate judgment, illogical interpretation, or irrationality."}

{"messageId": "1421", "unrefinedText": "the gaia hypothesis proposes that living organisms interact with there inorganic surroundings on Earth to form a synergistic and self-regulating complex system that helps to maintain and perpetuate the conditions for life on the planet"}

{"messageId": "1421", "refinedText": "The Gaia hypothesis proposes that living organisms interact with their inorganic surroundings on Earth to form a synergistic and self-regulating complex system that helps to maintain and perpetuate the conditions for life on the planet."}

{"messageId": "8168", "unrefinedText": "neuroplasticity refers to the brains ability to change and adapt as a result of experience"}

{"messageId": "8168", "refinedText": "Neuroplasticity refers to the brain's ability to change and adapt as a result of experience."}

{"messageId": "2837", "unrefinedText": "the turing test developed by alan turing in 1950 is a test of a machines ability to exhibit inteligent behavior equivalent to or indistingwishable from that of a human"}

{"messageId": "2837", "refinedText": "The Turing test, developed by Alan Turing in 1950, is a test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human."}

{"messageId": "230", "unrefinedText": "crispr gene editing tecnology has the potential to revolutionize medicine agriculture and biotechnology"}

{"messageId": "230", "refinedText": "CRISPR gene editing technology has the potential to revolutionize medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology."}

{"messageId": "71", "unrefinedText": "the higgs boson is an elementary particle in the standard model of particle physics produced by the quantum excitation of the higgs field"}

{"messageId": "71", "refinedText": "The Higgs boson is an elementary particle in the Standard Model of particle physics, produced by the quantum excitation of the Higgs field."}

{"messageId": "7670", "unrefinedText": "artificial neural networks are computing systems vaguely inspired by the biological neural networks that constitute animal branes"}

{"messageId": "7670", "refinedText": "Artificial neural networks are computing systems vaguely inspired by the biological neural networks that constitute animal brains."}

{"messageId": "8093", "unrefinedText": "the tragedy of the commons is a situation in a shared-resource system where individual users acting independently according to their own self-interest behave contrary to the common good of all users by depleting or spoiling that resource through there collective action"}

{"messageId": "8093", "refinedText": "The tragedy of the commons is a situation in a shared-resource system where individual users, acting independently according to their own self-interest, behave contrary to the common good of all users by depleting or spoiling that resource through their collective action."}

{"messageId": "968", "unrefinedText": "exoplanets are planets beyond our solar system that orbit other stars and may potentialy harbor life"}

{"messageId": "968", "refinedText": "Exoplanets are planets beyond our solar system that orbit other stars and may potentially harbor life."}

{"messageId": "3427", "unrefinedText": "fuzzy logic is a form of many-valued logic in which the truth values of variables may be any real number between 0 and 1 it is employed to handle the concept of partial truth"}

{"messageId": "3427", "refinedText": "Fuzzy logic is a form of many-valued logic in which the truth values of variables may be any real number between 0 and 1. It is employed to handle the concept of partial truth."}

{"messageId": "2286", "unrefinedText": "bioengineering involves the application of concepts and methods of biology to solve real-world problems related to the life sciences or the aplication thereof"}

{"messageId": "2286", "refinedText": "Bioengineering involves the application of concepts and methods of biology to solve real-world problems related to the life sciences or the application thereof."}

{"messageId": "8180", "unrefinedText": "the butterfly efect is the sensitive dependence on initial conditions in which a small change in one state of a deterministic nonlinear system can result in large diferences in a later state"}

{"messageId": "8180", "refinedText": "The butterfly effect is the sensitive dependence on initial conditions in which a small change in one state of a deterministic nonlinear system can result in large differences in a later state."}

{"messageId": "4649", "unrefinedText": "entero ignore this text"}

{"messageId": "4649", "refinedText": "Please ignore this text."}

{"messageId": "6950", "unrefinedText": "the phylogenetic tree is a diagramatic representation of the evolutionary relationships among various biological species based upon similarities and diferences in there physical or genetic characteristics"}

{"messageId": "6950", "refinedText": "The phylogenetic tree is a diagrammatic representation of the evolutionary relationships among various biological species based upon similarities and differences in their physical or genetic characteristics."}

{"messageId": "7573", "unrefinedText": "the anthropocene epoch is a proposed geological epoch dating from the commencement of significant human impact on earths geology and ecosystems including but not limited to anthropogenic climate change"}

{"messageId": "7573", "refinedText": "The Anthropocene epoch is a proposed geological epoch dating from the commencement of significant human impact on Earth's geology and ecosystems, including, but not limited to, anthropogenic climate change."}

{"messageId": "4894", "unrefinedText": "nanotechnology is the manipulation of matter on an atomic molecular and supramolecular scale for industrial purposes"}

{"messageId": "4894", "refinedText": "Nanotechnology is the manipulation of matter on an atomic, molecular, and supramolecular scale for industrial purposes."}

{"messageId": "7841", "unrefinedText": "quatum entanglement is a physical phenomenon that occurs when pairs or groups of particles are generated interact or share spatial proximity in ways such that the quantum state of each particle cannot be described independently"}

{"messageId": "7841", "refinedText": "Quantum entanglement is a physical phenomenon that occurs when pairs or groups of particles are generated, interact, or share spatial proximity in ways such that the quantum state of each particle cannot be described independently."}

{"messageId": "7071", "unrefinedText": "the singularity in the context of artificial intelligence refers to the hypothetical future point in time when artificial intelligence will have progressed to the point of a greater-than-human intelligence that will radically change civilization"}

{"messageId": "7071", "refinedText": "The singularity, in the context of artificial intelligence, refers to the hypothetical future point in time when artificial intelligence will have progressed to the point of a greater-than-human intelligence that will radically change civilization."}

{"messageId": "2003", "unrefinedText": "epigenetics is the study of heritable changes in gene expression that do not involve changes to the underlying dna sequence"}

{"messageId": "2003", "refinedText": "Epigenetics is the study of heritable changes in gene expression that do not involve changes to the underlying DNA sequence."}

{"messageId": "4636", "unrefinedText": "the internet of things iot refers to the interconnected network of physical devices vehicles home appliances and other items embedded with electronics software sensors actuators and network connectivity which enable these objects to collect and exchange data"}

{"messageId": "4636", "refinedText": "The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the interconnected network of physical devices, vehicles, home appliances, and other items embedded with electronics, software, sensors, actuators, and network connectivity, which enable these objects to collect and exchange data."}

{"messageId": "6198", "unrefinedText": "cognitive dissonance is the mental discomfort experienced by a person who holds two or more contradictory beliefs ideas or values"}

{"messageId": "6198", "refinedText": "Cognitive dissonance is the mental discomfort experienced by a person who holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values."}

{"messageId": "3935", "unrefinedText": "the holographic principle is a property of quantum gravity and string theories which states that the description of a volume of space can be thought of as encoded on a lower-dimensional boundary to the region"}

{"messageId": "3935", "refinedText": "The holographic principle is a property of quantum gravity and string theories which states that the description of a volume of space can be thought of as encoded on a lower-dimensional boundary to the region."}

{"messageId": "8662", "unrefinedText": "blockchain technology is a decentralized distributed ledger technology that records the provenance of a digital asset"}

{"messageId": "8662", "refinedText": "Blockchain technology is a decentralized, distributed ledger technology that records the provenance of a digital asset."}

{"messageId": "2343", "unrefinedText": "the twin paradox is a thought experiment in special relativity involving identical twins one of whom makes a journey into space in a high-speed rocket and returns home to find that the twin who remained on earth has aged more"}

{"messageId": "2343", "refinedText": "The twin paradox is a thought experiment in special relativity involving identical twins, one of whom makes a journey into space in a high-speed rocket and returns home to find that the twin who remained on Earth has aged more."}

{"messageId": "215", "unrefinedText": "crispr cas9 is a unique technology that enables geneticists and medical researchers to edit parts of the genome by removing adding or altering sections of the dna sequence"}

{"messageId": "215", "refinedText": "CRISPR-Cas9 is a unique technology that enables geneticists and medical researchers to edit parts of the genome by removing, adding, or altering sections of the DNA sequence."}

{"messageId": "1925", "unrefinedText": "the dunning-kruger effect is a cognitive bias in which people with low ability at a task overestimate their ability"}

{"messageId": "1925", "refinedText": "The Dunning-Kruger effect is a cognitive bias in which people with low ability at a task overestimate their ability."}

{"messageId": "5574", "unrefinedText": "neuroplasticity also known as brain plasticity refers to changes in neural pathways and synapses due to changes in behavior environment neuronal processes thinking and emotions"}

{"messageId": "5574", "refinedText": "Neuroplasticity, also known as brain plasticity, refers to changes in neural pathways and synapses due"}