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Carrot chip Carrot chips are carrots that have been fried or dehydrated. Some carrot manufacturers also refer to bagged, sliced carrots as carrot chips. The fried version of carrot chips is often referred to as carrot fries, especially when the chips are made in the shape of french fries. Fried carrot chips have an oil content of 35-40%. Carrot chips are considered a healthy alternative for potato chips, as the two items have similar consistencies and uses. Carrot chips may, in fact, become a very important food in some developing countries. University of Nebraska Scientists Ahmad Suleiman and Judy Driskell have been working with carrot chip recipes because they believe that the chips might help to combat vitamin deficiencies in children who are growing up in impoverished circumstances. See also List of carrot dishes Vegetable chips References External links Category:Snack foods Category:Deep fried foods Category:Carrot dishes
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1924 Carmarthen by-election The Carmarthen by-election, 1924 was a parliamentary by-election for the British House of Commons constituency of Carmarthen in West Wales held on 14 August 1924. Vacancy The by-election was caused by the resignation of the sitting Liberal MP, Sir Ellis Ellis-Griffith. Ellis-Griffith was 64 years old and had first been elected an MP in 1895. Soon after being elected for Carmarthen at the 1923 general election he made it known to his local party that he would not be standing again at the next election. He had been in public life a long time and was one Liberal who had not supported the decision of the party to allow the minority Labour government to take office in January 1924. According to one source, local Liberal opinion in July 1924 favoured an immediate appeal to the electorate and Ellis-Griffith resigned from Parliament using the traditional device of applying for the Chiltern Hundreds at the end of that month. Candidates The Liberals selected Alfred Mond. Mond was an industrialist and financier of Jewish descent who would later become most well known for being the man behind the formation of ICI. Mond was aged 56 at this time and had been Liberal MP for a number of other constituencies, most recently for Swansea West. The Conservatives chose Sir Alfred Stephens, a Welsh speaker and employer of labour in the constituency who had been their candidate at the last general election. Labour selected the Reverend E T Owen. Campaign The main local issue in the by-election was the importance of agriculture, given the largely rural nature of the constituency. However an interesting question was how far would the fact that Sir Alfred Stephens and the Reverend Owen were both Welsh speakers, whereas Mond was not, affect the attitude of the electors and how far, if at all, this matter would resonate with Welsh national feeling in the area. On UK wide issues, the main battleground was the fight between socialist and anti-socialist feeling. Mond took up the anti-socialist crusade with vigour and had Lloyd George come to Carmarthen to support him on this, against the background of the record and statements of the Labour government and Labour ministers. Result The result was a hold for the Liberal Party with Mond obtaining a slightly increased majority of 4,409 votes, although their share of the poll was marginally reduced. This time it was Labour that secured second place, with Stephens coming third. This must have been a disappointment to the Conservatives who were said to have fought the election hard. Labour could probably take the most comfort from the result, given the difficult time the minority Labour government was experiencing at Westminster. Aftermath At the next general election Owen faced a straight fight with Mond, the Conservatives having fled the field ceding to Mond (later to defect to the Conservatives) the anti-socialist banner. References See also Carmarthen by-election List of United Kingdom by-elections United Kingdom by-election records Category:1924 elections in the United Kingdom Category:By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in Welsh constituencies Category:1924 in Wales Category:Elections in Carmarthenshire Category:20th century in Carmarthenshire
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Keosauqua, Iowa Keosauqua ( ) is a city in Van Buren County, Iowa, United States. The population was 1,006 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Van Buren County. History Keosauqua was laid out in 1839. The word Keosauqua derives from the Meskwaki and Sauk name for the Des Moines River, "Ke-o-saw-qua", which literally translates as "Bend in the River". The Hotel Manning, a three-story relic from the Des Moines River's steamboat days, is Keosauqua's most notable landmark. Its unique Steamboat Gothic architecture mimics riverboats of the mid-1800s. The hotel was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in April, 1973. Also located in Keosauqua are many other notable historic sites. The 1847 Pearson House was a stop on the underground railroad. The Van Buren County Courthouse, built in 1843 in the Greek Revival style, is the oldest in continuous use in the state, and second oldest in the United States. It is also on the National Register of Historic Places. The courthouse was the scene for the murder trial of William McCauley. A guilty verdict led to his subsequent demise at, appropriately, Hangman's Hollow. It was the first legal hanging in Iowa history. When Brigham Young and his followers were exiled from their base at Nauvoo, Illinois in 1846, their caravan crossed the Des Moines river at Ely's Ford, just upriver from Keosauqua on what is now known as the Mormon Trail. Van Buren County native Voltaire Twombly received the Congressional Medal of Honor for actions taken at Ft. Donelson during the American Civil War. His post-war pursuits included a stint as mayor of Keosauqua and, as a business man there, he built a stone building on the main street that remains to this day. The 1839 Honey War, so named because three trees with beehives were cut down in the process, was fought south of Keosauqua in what is now Lacey-Keosauqua State Park. The event was a border disagreement between Iowa and Missouri. Before it was over, militias from both sides faced each other, though the dispute was ultimately resolved without a shot being fired. Lacey-Keosauqua is one of the largest state parks in Iowa and was built by the Civil Conservation Corps during the Great Depression. The lake bathhouse and lodge stone work, from stone quarried within the park, remain outstanding testament to their work. Keosauqua hosts its annual Fall Festival the second full weekend in October. Geography Keosauqua is located at (40.732089, -91.963027). Keosauqua is in the Southern Iowa Drift Plain, formed by Pre-Illinoian glaciers around 300,000 years ago. The topography of the area is heavily forested rolling hills, interspersed with farmland, and having many tributaries flowing into the Des Moines River. The Des Moines was large enough to handle steamboat traffic in the 1800s and was the reason that Keosauqua was founded. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which, is land and is water. Demographics 2010 census As of the census of 2010, there were 1,006 people, 459 households, and 251 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 515 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 97.6% White, 0.4% African American, 0.9% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.1% of the population. There were 459 households of which 20.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.1% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 45.3% were non-families. 41.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 23.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.06 and the average family size was 2.79. The median age in the city was 50.9 years. 17.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 18.5% were from 25 to 44; 28.3% were from 45 to 64; and 28.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.9% male and 53.1% female. 2000 census As of the census of 2000, there were 1,066 people, 467 households, and 270 families residing in the city. The population density was 728.7 people per square mile (281.9/km2). There were 505 housing units at an average density of 345.2 per square mile (133.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.59% White, 0.19% African American, 0.28% Asian, and 0.94% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.09% of the population. There were 467 households out of which 24.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.5% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.0% were non-families. 38.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 24.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.10 and the average family size was 2.77. Age spread: 19.9% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 19.5% from 25 to 44, 23.1% from 45 to 64, and 31.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 49 years. For every 100 females, there were 77.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 73.9 males. The median income for a household in the city was $27,833, and the median income for a family was $37,063. Males had a median income of $25,489 versus $19,904 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,097. About 7.7% of families and 12.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.5% of those under age 18 and 12.7% of those age 65 or over. Education The community is served by the Van Buren Community School District. Keosauqua is home to the Van Buren Warriors at Van Buren High School; Harmony High School consolidated into it at the end of the 2015-2016 school year as part of a grade-sharing arrangement. In 2018 the Van Buren district voted to merge with the Harmony Community School District. Government Keosauqua is the location of Iowa's oldest courthouse in continuous use; it was built in 1840. The adjacent Hangman's Hollow is the site of the first legal hanging in the state of Iowa. Notable people Josiah H. Bonney (1817-1887), Iowa Secretary of State and territorial legislator. Smith W. Brookhart (1869–1944) US Senator from Iowa Henry Clay Caldwell (1832–1915) United States federal judge and Union Army officer. Sallie Fox (1845–1913), California pioneer who spent her childhood in Keosauqua James B. Howell (1816-1880), newspaper editor and U.S. Senator, resided in Keosauqua Leonard John Rose (1827-1899), California pioneer and leader of the Rose–Baley Party who lived in Keosauqua from 1848 to 1858 Theodosia Burr Shepherd (1845-1906), botanist Phil Stong (1899-1957), an American author, journalist and Hollywood scenarist. He is best known for writing the novel State Fair, upon which three films were based; one starring Will Rogers (1933) and two that were Rodgers and Hammerstein musicals (1945 and 1962). Voltaire P. Twombly, (1842-1918), Iowan politician, businessman and Medal of Honor recipient for the American Civil War, is buried in Keosauqua. Twombly briefly served as mayor of Keosauqua, where he had worked as a merchant. Edward K. Valentine (1843–1916) US Representative from Nebraska George G. Wright (1820–1896) US Senator from Iowa Gallery See also Bentonsport is a 35-acre historical district that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. Lake Sugema is a constructed artificial lake. The Great Flood of 1851 USS Keosauqua was a proposed and partially built United States Navy ship during the Civil War. Des Moines Rapids limited Steamboat traffic through the early 19th century. Sullivan Line is the history of the border between Missouri and Iowa. Shimek State Forest Footnotes External links City-Data Comprehensive Statistical Data and more about Keosauqua Keosauqua Chamber of Commerce Category:Cities in Iowa Category:Cities in Van Buren County, Iowa Category:Populated places on the Underground Railroad Category:County seats in Iowa Category:Populated places established in 1839 Category:1839 establishments in Iowa Territory
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Dickson Glacier Dickson Glacier is located in Torres del Paine National Park of southern Chile. Geologically it is in the southeastern outflow from the Southern Patagonian Ice Field. See also Grey Glacier Southern Patagonian Ice Field List of glaciers References External links General information about Dickson glacier in Glaciologia.cl Category:Glaciers of Magallanes Region Category:Torres del Paine National Park
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Gerrit Mannoury Gerrit Mannoury (17 May 1867 – 30 January 1956) was a Dutch philosopher and mathematician, professor at the University of Amsterdam and communist, known as the central figure in the signific circle, a Dutch counterpart of the Vienna circle. Biography Gerrit Mannoury was born on 17 May 1867 in Wormerveer, and died on 30 January 1956 in Amsterdam. On 8 August 1907 he married Elizabeth Maria Berkelbach van der Sprenkel, with whom he had three daughters and a son, Jan Mannoury. His father Gerrit Mannoury, a sea-captain, had died in China when he was three years old. He attended the Hogere Burgerschool (HBS) in Amsterdam, where he graduated in 1885. The same year he received a Teacher's Degree in Accounting and in Mechanics. In 1902 he also received a Teacher's Degree in Mathematics. Mannoury was a self-educated mathematician. Because he was a teacher he couldn't attend lessons at the University of Amsterdam. He did receive private lessons from Diederik Korteweg. He was awarded a PhD in Mathematics late in life, in 1946, with L.E.J. Brouwer as his promotores. Mannoury started working in primary education in Amsterdam, Bloemendaal and Helmond. In 1910 he started teaching at the Hoogere Burger School (HBS) at Vlissingen. In 1902 he had been appointed privaatdocent at the University of Amsterdam and in 1917 he was made professor there. He retired in 1937). He lectured on the philosophy of mathematics, and on mechanics, analytics and descriptive and projective geometry. Mannoury was, with Diederik Korteweg, one of the most important teachers of Luitzen Egbertus Jan Brouwer at Amsterdam University, Mannoury especially philosophically. The first appearance of the names "formalism" and "intuitionism" in Brouwer's writings, were in a review of Gerrit Mannoury's book Methodologisches und Philosophisches zur Elementar-Mathematik (Methodological and philosophical remarks on elementary mathematics) from 1909. Two other Dutch scientists he inspired were philosopher and logician Evert W. Beth and psychologist Adriaan de Groot. He died in Amsterdam. Work Mannoury's main inspirations were G. W. F. Hegel, G.J.P.J. Bolland and F. H. Bradley. He was also inspired by the work of Friedrich Nietzsche, Baruch Spinoza, the French mathematician philosopher of science Henri Poincaré and the English positivism of Bertrand Russell. Mannoury combined a logical-mathematical way of thinking with a deep insight into the human soul. Publications Mannoury was a prolific and polymathic writer who published books, articles, reviews, and pamphlets. 1903. Over de beteekenis der wiskundige logica voor de philosophie 1907. Het Boeddhisme: Overzicht van leer en geschiedenis 1909. Methodologisches und Philosophisches zur Elementar-Mathematik 1910. Methodologiese aantekeningen over het dubbel-boekhouden 1917. Over de betekenis van de wiskundige denkvorm, Inaugural lecture held at the University of Amsterdam, 8 Oct 1917. 1919. Wiskunst, filosofie en socialisme: overdrukken 1925. Mathesis en mystiek: Een signifiese studie van kommunisties standpunt 1927. Willen en weten: overdrukken 1930. Heden is het keerpunt: een onuitgesproken verdedigingsrede 1931. Woord en gedachte: een inleiding tot de signifika, inzonderheid met het oog op het onderwijs in de wiskunde 1938. Zur Enzyklopädie der Einheitswissenschaft. Vorträge, with Otto Neurath, E. Brunswik, C. Hull, and J. Woodger. 1946. Relativisme en dialektiek: schema ener filosofisch-sociologische grondslagenleer 1947. Les fondements psycho-linguistiques des mathématiques 1947. Handboek der analytische significa, deel I: Geschiedenis der begripskritiek 1948. Handboek der analytische significa, deel II: Hoofdbegrippen en methoden der significa: Ontogenese en fylogenese van het verstandshoudingsapparaat 1948. De dood als zegepraal : opstellen over de massa-edukatieve zijde van het doodstrafprobleem 1949. Signifika: een inleiding 1953, Polairpsychologische begripssynthese References Further reading Luc Bergmans (2005). "Gerrit Mannoury and his Fellow Significians on Mathematics and Mysticism". In: Mathematics and the Divine : A Historical study. T. Koetsier and L. Bergmans (ed.). Inc NetLibrary. D. van Dantzig (1957). "Gerrit Mannoury's significance for mathematics and its foundation" In: Nieuw Archief voor Wiskunde. Jan H. Stegeman (1992). Gerrit Mannoury: A Bibliography. Tilburg University Press. Schmitz, H.W. (1987). "Mannoury and Brouwer : Aspects of Their Relationship and Cooperation in In Memory of Gerrit Mannoury II.". In: Methodology and Science. 1987, vol. 20, no1, pp. 40–62 (2 p. 1/2). Pieter Wisse Mannoury's significs, or a philosophy of communal individualism'' External links Category:1867 births Category:1956 deaths Category:20th-century Dutch mathematicians Category:20th-century philosophers Category:Dutch communists Category:Dutch philosophers Category:Philosophers of mathematics Category:People from Zaanstad Category:University of Amsterdam alumni Category:University of Amsterdam faculty
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Jacopo Amigoni Jacopo Amigoni (ca. 1685–1752), also named Giacomo Amiconi, was an Italian painter of the late-Baroque or Rococo period, who began his career in Venice, but traveled and was prolific throughout Europe, where his sumptuous portraits were much in demand. Biography He was born in Venice. Amigoni initially painted both mythological and religious scenes; but as the panoply of his patrons expanded northward, he began producing many parlour works depicting gods in sensuous languor or games. His style influenced Giuseppe Nogari. Among his pupils were Charles Joseph Flipart, Michelangelo Morlaiter, Pietro Antonio Novelli, Joseph Wagner, and Antonio Zucchi. Starting in 1717, he is documented as working in Bavaria in the Castle of Nymphenburg (1719); in the castle of Schleissheim (1725–1729); and in the Benedictine abbey of Ottobeuren. He returned to Venice in 1726. His Arraignment of Paris hangs in the Villa Pisani at Stra. From 1730 to 1739 he worked in England, in Pown House, Moor Park Wolterton Hall and in the theatre of Covent Garden. From there, he helped convince Canaletto to travel to England by telling him of the ample patronage available. In London or during a trip to Paris in 1736, he met the celebrated castrato Farinelli, whose portrait he painted twice in 1735 and again in 1752. Amigoni also encountered the painting of François Lemoyne and François Boucher. In 1739 he returned to Italy, perhaps to Naples and surely to Montecassino, in whose Abbey existed two canvases (destroyed during World War II). He travelled to Venice to paint for Sigismund Streit, for the Casa Savoia and other buildings of the city. In 1747 he left Italy for Madrid, encouraged by Farinelli, who held a court appointment there. He became court painter to Ferdinand VI of Spain and director of the Royal Academy of Saint Fernando. He painted a group portrait that included himself, Farinelli, Metastasio, Teresa Castellini, and an unidentified young man. The young man may have been the Austrian Archduke Joseph, the Habsburg heir to the throne. Amigoni died in Madrid. Amigoni was the father of the pastellist Caterina Amigoni Castellini, and the sister of the artist Carlotta Amigoni. Partial anthology Consul Marcus Curius Dentatus prefers turnips to the Samnites' gifts Caroline Wilhelmina of Brandenburg-Ansbach Print after Amigoni of Princess Amelia Sophia Eleanora Prints after portraits by Amigoni. Venus disarming cupid. Venus and Adonis References Category:1682 births Category:1752 deaths Category:People from Naples Category:17th-century Italian painters Category:Italian male painters Category:18th-century Italian painters Category:Rococo painters Category:Venetian painters Category:Court painters Category:Neapolitan painters Category:Religious painters
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Scotland Yard Emcees Scotland Yard Emcees was an Edinburgh based hip hop group composed of MC Profisee a.k.a. Nutty Prof, Necaras, E-Hybrid, Big Stoo a.k.a. Isomer and Mr Jinx. History The group rapped in many settings from Leicester to London, but for two years Kulu's Jazz joint (Henry's Cellar Bar) was their headquarters. As time elapsed, Scotland Yard Emcees became Yard Emcees, culminating in the Dazed & Confused / Topshop award for music in 2003, and the release of their second EP Streetz via the One Little Indian label. They split up shortly afterwards. In recent years MC Profisee, alongside DJ/producer Vigilante, has released an EP with his new project, Great Ezcape, as well as still pursuing other solo projects. Profisee also appeared on two tracks from Hexstatic's 2007 album, When Robots Go Bad. Mr Jinx and producer Seanie B have released an EP under the name Scotland Yard, and are working on new projects for their new record label, Dropzone Records. Necaras has returned to London and is currently working on new material. Big Stoo currently lives and works in Japan, pursuing a career in Mixed martial arts. Discography "Serious" / "Now You Know" / "2 B N MC" (Scotland Yard, 2003) Streetz EP (One Little Indian, 2003) Guest appearances Reachout - "The Trail" featuring Scotland Yard Emcees (Oh-Eye Records, 2001) "When the Kingdom Come" / "The Trail" 12" Scotland Yard Emcees - "All Heads" (Yush 2K, 2000) Yush 2K presents Ragga vs Hip-hop References External links Scotland Yard Emcees interview Great Ezcape Official website Official Scotland Yard Myspace Profile Official MC Profisee Myspace Profile Official Great Ezcape Myspace Profile Official Necarus Myspace Profile britishhiphop.co.uk - The original UK Hip Hop History Category:Scottish hip hop groups Category:Musical groups from Edinburgh
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Sobiejuchy Sobiejuchy () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Żnin, within Żnin County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately north of Żnin and south-west of Bydgoszcz. References Sobiejuchy
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Campsea Ashe Campsea Ashe (sometimes spelt Campsey Ash) is a village in Suffolk, England located approximately north east of Woodbridge and south west of Saxmundham. The village is served by Wickham Market railway station on the Ipswich-Lowestoft East Suffolk Line. The modern village covers two medieval villages, Campesia and Esce. The former was the site of an Augustinian nunnery Campsey Priory, suppressed in 1536, of which only the Mill and Mill house still exist as Grade II* listed buildings. The Campsea church of St John the Baptist dates from the 14th century, and survives as the local parish church. It is a grade II* listed building. Campsea has an Auction Room, dating to the 1920s, with a weekly auction held on Mondays. The name The name has long been recognized by toponymists as being of difficult etymology. Skeat, in his 1913 book on the Place-names of Suffolk, suggested that Campsey was `Kampi's island', with a Norse personal name Kampi, and Old English ēg. This has not been accepted by any later scholar. Gelling, in her 1988 work Signposts to the past (pages 77–78), included Campsey in a group of names including the Old English word camp, meaning `field' but of Latin derivation and so probably associated with earlier Roman settlement. This is the etymology in the current standard place-name dictionaries. But there is still doubt, because there is no obvious island for the ēg element to refer to. It is possible that the second element is not ēg at all, but that the name is camp-esce, where *esce is a collective noun for a group of ash trees. Historically, Campsey is the more correct spelling (despite the doubts over etymology) and was used on all Ordnance Survey maps up to the 1960s. The spelling Campsea perhaps originated in 1921 when James Lowther was created Viscount Ullswater of Campsea Ashe, where the spelling Campsea was felt to be more archaic and therefore appropriate to a heraldic name. Origins and medieval period In the Domesday Survey of 1086, where the manor of Campesia was flourishing and covered some 200 acres, while Esca was smaller neighbouring settlement. Granted by William the Conqueror to his supporters, their holders included Alan Rufus, Lord of Richmond Robert Malet, Hervey de Berre and the Bigod family, the latter being relatives of the King. The possession and tenancy of the lands, including the small Manor of Ashe, underwent various permutations during the succeeding centuries, by death, reversion to the crown, inheritance and marriage. For example, the once powerful Bigod family died out in 1310. Passing through the hands of the Plantagenets, Segraves and de Mowbrays, it merged into the lands of the Fitzalan and Howard clan, to become Dukes of Norfolk. It was in their possession until about 1640. It is believed that the small parcel of land in the Manor of Ashe continued to be part of the estate. The Priory, founded in 1195, ended its days abruptly in 1536 with the Dissolution and much of its lands and other property was granted to Sir William Willoughby of Parham, who had gravitated to the honeypot represented by the household set up for Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset, illegitimate son of Henry VIII, who died on him in July 1536. Elizabethan and later times The Priory property was then subject after 1536 to sale through a string of owners, including the Lane family, the Scotts and the Loudhams. Other local lands were not part of the Priory estates, but some of these were purchased by Sir William Willoughby, later Lord Willoughby, before he sold it on the owners such as the Greshams, Wentworths, Stringers and Jenneys. John Glover, purchaser of the Manor of Campsea and other local lands, lived at Ash Moorhall, the manor house, around 1558 and built a distinguished Elizabethan house on his lands, the four-storeyed Ash High House, completed by his son William around 1600. The family sold out to John Sheppard of Mendlesham, Suffolk in 1652. The Manor of Ashe and Chantry Hall, (the manor house) were bought by the local John Brame, who also acquired the Manor of Valence, Blaxhall. The whole later passed by inheritance and sale to the Revetts. Ashe High House was the home from 1652 to 1882 of the Sheppard family, part of the house damaged by fire in 1865 being rebuilt in congruent style by the architect Anthony Salvin. In 1882 house and estate were sold to the diplomat William Lowther, for a time MP for Westmorland. At its next sale, in 1949, Ashe High House was described as having 31 bedrooms and dressing rooms, 6 bathrooms, 6 reception rooms and a library. The estate in 1882 amounted to 4,100 acres, 144 acres of deer and home parks and 240 acres of woods and plantations, with 13 farms. The new owners were residents of Campsea Ashe for the next 66 years. The property passed in 1912 to Lowther’s son, James, Speaker of the House of Commons from 1905 until 1921, created subsequently Viscount Ullswater of Campsea Ashe. He died at the High House in March 1949, aged 94. After repeated sales following the Second World War, Ashe High House fell into ruin and only the foundations now survive. Historical features Parish church At the present parish church of St John the Baptist Norman stonework has been uncovered. In the 14th century came the addition of the tower, which is 76 feet (23m) high. The church probably dates largely from this period and the first known advowson was presented in 1312 and a rector was appointed at that time. Like many other village churches, this church was extensively restored in the 18th and 19th centuries: restored and frankly altered between 1789 and 1792 under the then incumbent, the Rev Kilderbee, and around 1869 further refurbished and modified under the Rev. Reginald Bridges Knatchbull-Hugessen, the son of Rt. Hon. Sir Edward Knatchbull, Bt. Bells were here to be rung from at least 1553 but by 20th century could no longer be safely used. Interventions took place in 1999 to permit them to ring in the new millennium, and then in 2010, a full restoration was cartried out, the bells being increased from 4 to 6 bells and the earlier gallery, removed in 1878, belatedly replaced to constitute a ringing gallery. The former Rectory, a handsome Georgian house, situated on the west-side of the churchyard, is first mentioned in 1765 but it is likely that the site was occupied by a parsonage prior to this. Refurbished in 1826, it was in bad repair by 1906, when the thatched roof was replaced by tiles. Having been used as a hostel by the Woman’s Land Army during the last War, it was sold into private hands shortly afterwards. Former Campsey Priory See Campsey Priory A prominent feature of local history was Campsey Priory, an Augustinian nunnery founded by a powerful local lord and landowner Theobald de Valoines in 1195 and endowed with extensive lands. The Priory housed as a nun for several years in the 14th century the redoubtable and well-connected Maud of Lancaster, Countess of Ulster but despite these auspicious times, like all other monasteries in England it was confiscated by the crown for financial gain under Henry VIII, the nunnery being in effect forced to close in 1536. As was the policy, the buildings were largely demolished and little survived. References External links Village History Retrieved 10 October 2013 History of Campsey Ash Retrieved 31 March 2014 Category:Villages in Suffolk Category:Civil parishes in Suffolk
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List of breweries in British Columbia Breweries See also Beer in Canada List of breweries in Canada References Breweries * * British Columbiai *British Columbia
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Kimura HK-1 __NOTOC__ The Kimura HK-1 was a glider built in Japan in 1939 to investigate the possibilities of tailless aircraft. It was a single-seat design with an open cockpit, swept wings, and a single tail fin. The HK-1 made a total of 169 test flights between 15 December 1939 and 7 March 1940, towed aloft behind a car. By this time, the glider's success had attracted the attention of the Army, which arranged to purchase the aircraft. It was taken to the Tachikawa factory for testing, but was crashed after only 13 flights, on 16 April 1940. The design proved sufficiently interesting for the Army to commission further research into the tailless concept, which would lead to the Kayaba Ku-2. Specifications References 日本飞翼的短暂研究 Category:Glider aircraft Category:Tailless aircraft Category:Kayaba aircraft Category:1930s Japanese experimental aircraft
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Impact craters of Sweden In early 2018 there were eight known impact craters in Sweden. They range in age from 90 mya to 445 mya, and in diameter from 1 km to 52 km. Six of them are exposed, that is they are visible at the surface, in the natural landscape, although their nature and origin might need to be pointed out to the untrained layman. List Dellen Granby crater Hummeln structure Lockne crater Malingen Crater Mien (lake) Siljan Ring Tvären See also Ordovician meteor event References Category:Geology of Sweden Category:Landforms of Sweden
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Martin Walter Martin Walter (born October 23, 1983) is a, Czech-born German professional ice hockey defenceman. He is currently an Unrestricted Free Agent. He most recently played for Grizzly Adams Wolfsburg in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL). References External links Category:1983 births Category:Living people Category:German ice hockey defencemen Category:Hamburg Freezers players Category:Thomas Sabo Ice Tigers players Category:Grizzlys Wolfsburg players
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List of United States tornadoes in April 2017 This page documents all tornadoes confirmed by various weather forecast offices of the National Weather Service in the United States during April 2017. United States yearly total April April 2 event April 3 event April 4 event April 5 event April 6 event April 9 event April 10 event April 12 event April 13 event April 14 event April 15 event April 16 event April 18 event April 19 event April 20 event April 21 event April 22 event April 25 event April 26 event April 27 event April 28 event April 29 event April 30 event See also Tornadoes of 2017 List of United States tornadoes from January to March 2017 List of United States tornadoes in May 2017 Notes References Category:2017 natural disasters in the United States Category:2017-related lists Category:Tornadoes of 2017 Tornadoes 2017, 04
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Defiant Comics Defiant Comics was a comic book publishing imprint of Enlightened Entertainment Partners, LP. Defiant was established in 1993 by former Marvel Comics and Valiant Comics editor-in-chief Jim Shooter. Publication history Defiant was founded in the wake of Jim Shooter's departure from Valiant. After attempting, unsuccessfully, to retain his partial ownership of Voyager Communications (Valiant's parent company) Shooter founded a new company that included some Valiant artists and writers on its staff. He formed a business venture with The River Group to help finance Defiant. In early 1993, Defiant announced that its first title, Plasm, would be released as a series of trading cards that could be put together in an album to form "issue #0". Upon hearing the news, Marvel Comics threatened a lawsuit against Defiant, claiming the new title violated a Marvel UK trademark for their book/character Plasmer. Though Defiant changed the title to Warriors of Plasm, Marvel continued its lawsuit. While the court eventually ruled in favor of Defiant, the legal process depleted the company's capital, having cost over $300,000 in legal fees. Defiant ceased publication in Summer 1995. Announced plans Shooter had originally planned to publish an intracompany "crossover" featuring all the characters and titles in the self-contained Defiant universe, similar to the Secret Wars crossover miniseries he had done at Marvel and the Unity crossover miniseries he had also completed before his dismissal at Valiant. To have been titled "Schism", the crossover was intended to take place in a four-issue miniseries, with the regular ongoing titles retelling the parts relevant to the respective characters of each. Only two crossover-related issues (Dogs of War No. 5 and Warriors of Plasm #13) were published before the company went out of business. The plots for the miniseries were eventually posted online. Titles Initial Dark Dominion The Good Guys Warriors of Plasm (originally Plasm) Second wave Charlemagne Dogs of War Prudence & Caution War Dancer One-shots The Birth of The Defiant Universe Glory Great Grimmax The Origin of The Defiant Universe Splatterball Graphic novels Warriors of Plasm – Home For the Holidays (officially titled as Warriors of Plasm Graphic Novel # 1 in the comic's legal indicia) Trade paperback Warriors of Plasm: The Collected Edition (Feb. 1994) (reprints Warriors of Plasm #0–4 and Splatterball) Notes References Defiant Comics at the Grand Comics Database World Talk Radio: Interview with Jim Shooter Category:Defunct comics and manga publishing companies Category:Comic book publishing companies of the United States Category:1993 establishments in New York (state) Category:Publishing companies established in 1993
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1938 in music This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1938. Specific locations 1938 in British music 1938 in Norwegian music Specific genres 1938 in country music 1938 in jazz Events January 16 Benny Goodman plays the first jazz concert at Carnegie Hall in New York City, considered a legitimisation of the genre. It is recorded live and issued in 1950 as The Famous 1938 Carnegie Hall Jazz Concert. Béla Bartók's Sonata for two pianos and percussion is premièred in Basel. First recording of Mahler's Symphony No. 9, a live performance by the Vienna Philharmonic conducted by Bruno Walter at the Musikverein, the same location, conductor and orchestra that had presented the première 26 years earlier, but now in the face of the Anschluss. May 12 – Arthur Honegger's oratorio Jeanne d'Arc au Bûcher is premièred in Basel, with Ida Rubinstein as Jeanne. June 5 – Glenn Gould plays in public for the first time at a church service held at the Business Men's Bible Class in Uxbridge, Ontario to a congregation of about two thousand people. September 22 – Anton Webern's String Quartet is premièred in Pittsfield, Massachusetts. October 5 – Ralph Vaughan Williams' Serenade to Music is premièred at the Royal Albert Hall in London to mark the 50th anniversary of conductor Henry Wood's first concert. October 31 – Sister Rosetta Tharpe makes her first recording. Composer Ralph Vaughan Williams begins an affair with Ursula Wood. Roy Acuff and the Crazy Tennesseans win a contract with the Grand Ole Opry. Pete Seeger drops out of college to begin his career as a folk singer. Jelly Roll Morton speaks, sings, and plays piano for an eight-hour Library of Congress recorded sound documentary produced by Alan Lomax. Fred Buscaglione and Leo Chiosso meet. The Andrews Sisters enjoy their first major hit with "Bei Mir Bist Du Schoen". John Serry Sr. appears with Shep Fields in Paramount Pictures film extravaganza The Big Broadcast of 1938. Roman Catholic hymnal Kirchenlied first published in Germany. Albums Released Carnegie Hall Jazz Concert – Benny Goodman Biggest hit songs The following songs achieved the highest chart positions in the limited set of charts available for 1938. Top hit recordings "A Gypsy Told Me" by Ted Weems And His Orchestra With Perry Como "A-Tisket, A-Tasket" by Ella Fitzgerald with Chick Webb "Begin the Beguine" by Artie Shaw "Bei Mir Bist Du Schoen" by The Andrews Sisters "Cry, Baby, Cry" by Larry Clinton "Don't Be That Way" by Benny Goodman "I Won't Tell a Soul (I Love You)" by Andy Kirk and his Twelve Clouds of Joy "I've Got a Pocketful of Dreams" by Bing Crosby "Jumpin' at the Woodside" by Count Basie "Music, Maestro, Please" by Tommy Dorsey "My Reverie" by Larry Clinton "Roll 'Em Pete" by Big Joe Turner And Pete Johnson "Thanks for the Memory" recorded by Shep Fields Bob Hope And Shirley Ross "Ti-Pi-Tin" by Horace Heidt "Walking in The Kings Highway" by The Carter Family Top Christmas hits "Don't Wait 'Till The Night Before Christmas" – Eddy Duchin and His Orchestra Top blues records "Sunnyland" – Sonny Boy Williamson Published popular music "And the Angels Sing" w. Johnny Mercer m. Ziggy Elman "At Long Last Love" w.m. Cole Porter "At The Roxy Music Hall" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers "Back Bay Shuffle" m. Artie Shaw & Teddy McRae "Be A Good Scout" w. Harold Adamson m. Jimmy McHugh Introduced by Deanna Durbin in the film That Certain Age "Big Noise From Winnetka" w.m. Ray Bauduc, Bob Crosby, Bob Haggart & Gil Rodin "The Biggest Aspidistra In The World" w.m. Thomas Connor, W. G. Haines & James S. Hancock "Bolero at the Savoy" w.m. Charles Carpenter, Gene Krupa & James Mundy "Boom!" w.m. E. Ray Goetz & Charles Trenet "Boomps-A-Daisy" w.m. Annette Mills "Boum !" w.m. Charles Trenet "Change Partners" w.m. Irving Berlin introduced by Fred Astaire in Carefree "Cherokee" m. Ray Noble "Cinderella, Stay In My Arms" w. Jimmy Kennedy m. Michael Carr "Colorado Sunset" w. L. Wolfe Gilbert m. Con Conrad "Daydreaming (All Night Long)" w. Johnny Mercer m. Harry Warren. Introduced by Rudy Vallee in the film Gold Diggers in Paris. "Dearest Love" w.m. Noël Coward "Deep In A Dream" w. Eddie DeLange m. Jimmy Van Heusen "Do You Wanna Jump Children?" w.m. Jimmy Van Heusen, Willie Bryant & Victor Selsman "Doin' the Jive" m.w. Glenn Miller & Chummy MacGregor "Don't Be That Way" w. Mitchell Parish m. Edgar Sampson & Benny Goodman "Don't Let That Moon Get Away" w. Johnny Burke m. James V. Monaco "Don't Worry 'Bout Me" w. Ted Koehler m. Rube Bloom "Double Trouble" w. Leo Robin m. Ralph Rainger & Richard A. Whiting "Exhibition Swing" m. Chalmers Wood "F.D.R. Jones" w.m. Harold Rome. Introduced by Rex Ingram in the revue Sing Out the News. "Falling In Love With Love" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers. Introduced by Muriel Angelus in the musical The Boys from Syracuse. Performed in the 1940 film by Allan Jones. "Ferdinand the Bull" w. Larry Morey m. Albert Hay Malotte. Performed by Sterling Holloway in the animated film of the same name. "Flat Foot Floogie (with a Floy Floy)" w.m. Slim Gaillard, Slam Stewart & Bud Green "Get Out of Town" w.m. Cole Porter from the musical Leave It to Me! "Hawaiian War Chant" w. (Eng) Ralph Freed m. Johnny Noble & Prince Leleiohaku "Heart And Soul" w. Frank Loesser m. Hoagy Carmichael "Hi-Yo Silver" Erickson, De Leath "Hold Tight – Hold Tight" w.m. Leonard Kent, Edward Robinson, Leonard Ware, Jerry Brandow & Willie Spotswood "Hong Kong Blues" w.m. Hoagy Carmichael "Hooray for Hollywood" w. Johnny Mercer m. Richard A. Whiting "I Can Dream, Can't I?" w. Irving Kahal m. Sammy Fain. Performed by Tamara in the 1938 musical Right This Way "I Hadn't Anyone Till You" w.m. Ray Noble "I Have Eyes" w. Leo Robin m. Ralph Rainger "I Let a Song Go Out of My Heart" w. Henry Nemo, John Redmond & Irving Mills m. Duke Ellington "I Love To Whistle" Harold Adamson, Jimmy McHugh "I Married An Angel" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers "I Must See Annie Tonight" w.m. Cliff Friend & Dave Franklin "I'll Be Seeing You" w. Irving Kahal m. Sammy Fain "I'll Tell the Man in the Street" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers. Introduced by Vivienne Segal and Walter Slezak in the musical I Married an Angel. Performed in the film version by Nelson Eddy. "I'm Gonna Lock My Heart" w. Jimmy Eaton m. Terry Shand "I'm In Love With Vienna" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Johann Strauss II "In A Little Toy Sailboat" Mandell, Littau "In My Little Red Book" w.m. Ray Bloch, Nat Simon & Al Stillman. "I've Got a Pocketful of Dreams" w. Johnny Burke m. James V. Monaco "Jeepers Creepers" w. Johnny Mercer m. Harry Warren. Introduced by Louis Armstrong in the film Going Places. "Joseph! Joseph!" w.(Eng) Sammy Cahn & Saul Chaplin m. Nellie Casman & Samuel Steinberg "Jumpin' at the Woodside" m. Count Basie "Just Let Me Look at You" w. Dorothy Fields m. Jerome Kern. Introduced by Irene Dunne in the film Joy of Living "Knees Up Mother Brown" w.m. Harris Weston & Bert Lee "Love Walked In" w. Ira Gershwin m. George Gershwin "March of the Bob Cats" m. The Bob Cats "Mister Crosby And Mister Mercer" w. Johnny Mercer m. Ed Gallagher & Al Shean "Moments Like This" w. Frank Loesser m. Burton Lane. Introduced by Florence George in the film College Swing. "Most Gentlemen Don't Like Love" w.m. Cole Porter. Introduced by Sophie Tucker in the musical Leave It to Me! "Music, Maestro, Please" w. Herb Magidson m. Allie Wrubel "My Heart Belongs to Daddy" w.m. Cole Porter. Introduced by Mary Martin in the musical Leave It to Me!. Miss Martin also performed it in the 1946 film Night and Day. Marilyn Monroe sang the song in the 1960 film Let's Make Love. "My Heart Is Taking Lessons" w. Johnny Burke m. James V. Monaco. Introduced by Bing Crosby in the film Doctor Rhythm "My Heaven On Earth" w. Charles Tobias m. Phil Baker & Samuel Pokrass. Introduced by Gertrude Niesen in the film Start Cheering "My Own" w. Harold Adamson m. Jimmy McHugh from the film That Certain Age "My Reverie" w.m. Larry Clinton "Nice People" w.m. Nat Mills & Fred Malcolm "Nightmare" m. Artie Shaw "Now it Can Be Told" w.m. Irving Berlin "Oh! Ma-Ma!" w. (Eng) Lew Brown & Rudy Vallee m. Paolo Citorello "One Day When We Were Young" w. Oscar Hammerstein II m. Johann Strauss II arr. Tiomkin "The One I Love Will Come Along Some Day" w. Gus Kahn m. Bronislaw Kaper & Walter Jurmann. Introduced by Allan Jones in the film Everybody Sing "Paradise In The Moonlight" w.m. Gene Autry & Fred Rose from the film Western Jamboree "Penny Serenade" w. Hal Halifax m. Melle Weersma "Please Be Kind" w.m. Sammy Cahn & Saul Chaplin "Ride, Tenderfoot, Ride" w. Johnny Mercer m. Richard A. Whiting "Rockin' The Town" w. Ted Koehler m. Johnny Green from the film Start Cheering "San Antonio Rose" m. Bob Wills "Says My Heart" w. Frank Loesser m. Burton Lane. Introduced by Harriet Hilliard with Harry Owens & his Orchestra in the film Cocoanut Grove "Sent for You Yesterday, and Here You Come Today" w.m. Count Basie, Eddie Durham & Jimmy Rushing "September Song" w. Maxwell Anderson m. Kurt Weill "Shadows On The Moon" w. Gus Kahn m. Sigmund Romberg from the film The Girl Of The Golden West "Sing for Your Supper" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers. Introduced by Marcy Westcott, Muriel Angelus and Wynn Murray in the musical The Boys from Syracuse. Performed in the 1940 film by Martha Raye. "Small Fry" w. Frank Loesser m. Hoagy Carmichael. Introduced by Bing Crosby, Fred MacMurray and Donald O'Connor in the film Sing You Sinners. "Sold American" m. Glenn Miller & Chummy MacGregor "Spring Is Here" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers. Introduced by Dennis King and Vivienne Segal in the musical I Married an Angel "Start Cheering" w. Milton Drake m. Ben Oakland. Introduced by Gertrude Niesen in the film Start Cheering. "The Stately Homes Of England" w.m. Noël Coward "Thanks for the Memory" w. Leo Robin m. Ralph Rainger "That Certain Age" w. Harold Adamson m. Jimmy McHugh from the film That Certain Age "This Can't Be Love" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers "This Is My Night To Dream" w. Johnny Burke m. James V. Monaco "Ti-Pi-Tin" w. (English) Raymond Leveen, w. (Spanish) María Grever, m. María Grever "Two Sleepy People" w. Frank Loesser m. Hoagy Carmichael "The Umbrella Man" w. James Cavanaugh m. Vincent Rose & Larry Stock "Undecided" w. Sid Robin m. Charlie Shavers "We're Off to See the Wizard" w. E. Y. Harburg m. Harold Arlen "When I Strut Away In My Cutaway" w.m. Jimmy Durante from the film Start Cheering "Where Are the Songs We Sung?" w.m. Noël Coward "Where the Dog Sits on the Tuckerbox" w.m. Jack O'Hagan "While a Cigarette Was Burning" w.m. Charles Kenny & Nick Kenny "Who Are We to Say? (Obey Your Heart)" w. Gus Kahn m. Sigmund Romberg from the film The Girl Of The Golden West "You Couldn't Be Cuter" w. Dorothy Fields m. Jerome Kern Introduced by Irene Dunne in the film Joy of Living "You Go To My Head" w. Haven Gillespie m. J. Fred Coots "You Leave Me Breathless" w. Ralph Freed m. Friedrich Hollaender. Introduced by Fred MacMurray in the film Cocoanut Grove. "You Must Have Been A Beautiful Baby" w. Johnny Mercer m. Harry Warren "You're A Sweet Little Headache" w. Leo Robin m. Ralph Rainger "You're As Pretty As A Picture" w. Harold Adamson m. Jimmy McHughfrom the film That Certain Age "You're What's The Matter With Me" w.m. Jimmy Kennedy and Michael Carr. Introduced by Harry Richman and Evelyn Dall in the film Kicking the Moon Around. Classical music Premieres Compositions Jean Absil – Concerto for Piano and Orchestra No. 1 Alan Bush – Piano Concerto, Op. 18, with baritone and male choir in last movement Aaron Copland – Billy the Kid (ballet) Hanns Eisler – Roman Cantata George Enescu – Orchestral Suite No. 3 "Villageoise" in D major, Op. 27 Hamilton Harty – The Children of Lir Roy Harris – Symphony No. 3 Herbert Howells – Hymnus Paradisi Janis Ivanovs – Symphony No. 3 Frank Martin – Sonata da chiesa Carl Orff – Carmina Burana Walter Piston – Symphony No. 1 Silvestre Revueltas – Sensemayá (Canto para matar una culebra [Chant for the Killing of a Snake]) Dmitri Shostakovich – String Quartet No. 1 Ernst Toch – Cantata of Bitter Herbs Heitor Villa-Lobos – String Quartet No. 6 (Quarteto brasileiro no. 2) Leó Weiner – Divertimento for Strings No. 2 Opera Jenő Ádám – Mária Veronika Paul Frederic Bowles – Denmark Vesey Paul Hindemith – Mathis der Maler Dmitri Kabalevsky – Colas Breugnon Jeronimas Kacinskas – Nonet Ernst Krenek – Karl V (composed 1931–33), Neues Deutsches Theater in Prague, 22 June 1938 Mark Lothar – Tailor Wibbel Douglas Stuart Moore – The Devil and Daniel Webster Jazz Musical theater The Boys From Syracuse (Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart) – Broadway production opened at the Alvin Theatre on November 23 and ran for 235 performances Great Lady Broadway production opened at the Majestic Theatre on December 1 and ran for only 20 performances Maritza aka Countess Maritza, London production opened at the Palace Theatre on July 6 The Fleet's Lit Up, London opened at the London Hippodrome and ran for 191 performances Hellzapoppin', Broadway revue opened at the 46th Street Theatre on September 22 and ran for 1404 performances I Married An Angel, Broadway production opened at the Sam S. Shubert Theatre on May 11 and ran for 338 performances Knickerbocker Holiday, Broadway production opened at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre on October 19 and ran for 168 performances Leave It to Me!, Broadway production opened at the Imperial Theatre on November 9 and ran for 291 performances Nine Sharp, London production opened at The Little Theatre on January 26 and ran for 405 performances Operette, London production opened at His Majesty's Theatre on March 16 Right This Way, Broadway production opened at the 46th Street Theatre on January 5 and ran for 14 performances Sing Out The News, Broadway revue opened at the Music Box Theatre on September 24 and ran for 105 performances These Foolish Things London revue opened at the Palladium on September 29 You Never Know, Broadway production opened at the Winter Garden Theatre on September 21 and ran for 78 performances Musical films The Big Broadcast of 1938, starring W.C. Fields, Bob Hope, Dorothy Lamour and Martha Raye <ref>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029912/ The Big Broadcast of 1938 on imdb.com]</ref> Carefree, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers Champagnegaloppen, starring Svend Methling and Valdemar Møller. Cocoanut Grove, starring Fred MacMurray, Harriet Hilliard, Ben Blue and Eve Arden. Cowboy from Brooklyn, starring Dick Powell and Priscilla Lane Doctor Rhythm, starring Bing Crosby, Mary Carlisle and Beatrice Lillie. Dos amigos y un amor, directed by Lucas Demare Es leuchten die Sterne, starring Ernst Fritz Fürbringer and Fridtjof Mjøen Freshman Year, starring Constance Moore, William Lundigan and Dixie Dunbar. Directed by Frank McDonald. The Girl Of The Golden West, starring Jeanette MacDonald and Nelson Eddy Going Places',' starring Dick Powell, Anita Louise, Allen Jenkins and Ronald Reagan and featuring Louis Armstrong and Maxine Sullivan Gold Diggers in Paris, starring Rudy Vallee, Rosemary Lane, Hugh Herbert and Allen Jenkins. Directed by Ray Enright. The Great Waltz',' released November 4 starring Luise Rainer and Miliza Korjus. Oscar Hammerstein II contributed new English lyrics to the music of Johann Strauss IIHappy Landing, starring Sonja Henie, Don Ameche and Ethel Merman and featuring the Raymond Scott Quintet Hold That Co-ed, starring John Barrymore, George Murphy and Joan Davis Honeysuckle, starring Hugo del Carril and Libertad LamarqueIt's in the Air, starring George Formby, Polly Ward and Jack Hobbs. Directed by Anthony Kimmins. Jettatore, starring Tito Lusiardo, directed by Luis Bayon Herrera Joy of Living, starring Irene Dunne and Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. Kicking the Moon Around, starring Bert Ambrose, Evelyn Dall, Harry Richman and Florence Desmond. Kilómetro 111, starring Delia Garcés and Pepe Arias, directed by Mario Soffici La Route Enchantée, starring Charles Trenet, directed by Pierre Caron La Valentina starring Jorge Negrete and Esperanza Baur Love Finds Andy Hardy starring Mickey Rooney and Judy Garland Mad About Music, starring Deanna Durbin. Directed by Norman Taurog. My Irish Molly, directed by Alex Bryce, starring Binkie Stuart, Tom Burke and Maureen O'Hara My Lucky Star, starring Sonja Henie, Richard Greene, Joan Davis and Art Jarrett Napoli d'altri tempi, starring Vittorio De Sica, Emma Gramatica and Elisa Cegani. Outside of Paradise, starring Phil Regan and Penny SingletonRadio City Revels, released February 11, starring Bob Burns, Jack Oakie and Kenny Baker and featuring Jane Froman performing with Hal Kemp's orchestra. Romance in the Dark, starring Gladys Swarthout, John Boles, John Barrymore and Claire Dodd. Directed by H. C. Potter. Sally, Irene and Mary, starring Alice Faye, Tony Martin, Fred Allen, Jimmy Durante, Joan Davis and Marjorie Weaver Sing You Sinners, starring Bing Crosby, Fred MacMurray and Donald O'Connor. The Singing Cop, starring Keith Falkner, Marta Labarr, Ivy St Helier and Bobbie Comber Start Cheering, released March 3, starring Jimmy Durante, Gertrude Niesen and the Three Stooges. Sweethearts, starring Jeanette MacDonald and Nelson Eddy That Certain Age, released October 7, starring Deanna Durbin. Songs by (lyrics) Harold Adamson and (music) Jimmy McHugh Tropic Holiday, released July 1, starring Bob Burns, Dorothy Lamour, Ray Milland and Martha Raye Volga-Volga, starring Lyubov Orlova, directed by Grigori Aleksandrov We're Going to Be Rich starring Gracie Fields, Victor McLaglen and Brian Donlevy Births January 6 – Adriano Celentano, singer-songwriter January 11 – Narvel Felts, country singer January 13 January 13 Daevid Allen, Australian musician (d. 2015) Paavo Heininen, Finnish composer Shivkumar Sharma, santoor player January 14 Jack Jones, singer Allen Toussaint, songwriter and record producer (d. 2015) January 18 – Hargus "Pig" Robbins, session piano player January 21 – Wolfman Jack, DJ (d. 1995) January 25 Etta James, blues singer (d. 2012) Vladimir Vysotsky, singer, songwriter, poet and actor (d. 1980) February 11 Edith Mathis, Swiss operatic soprano Bobby "Boris" Pickett, singer ("Monster Mash") (d. 2007) February 16 – John Corigliano, composer February 22 – Bobby Hendricks, R&B singer (The Drifters) February 27 Mobarak Hossain Khan, surbahar player and musicologist (d. 2019) Jake Thackray, singer-songwriter (d. 2002) March 2 Simon Estes, operatic bass Lawrence Payton, Motown tenor (The Four Tops) (d. 1997) March 3 – Douglas Leedy, composer (d. 2015) March 9 – Lill-Babs, pop singer (d. 2018) March 12 – Dimitri Terzakis, composer March 13 Hans-Joachim Hespos, composer Jean-Claude Risset, composer (d. 2016) March 18 – Charley Pride, country singer March 25 – Hoyt Axton, country singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1999) April 2 – Booker Little, jazz trumpeter and composer (d. 1961) April 3 – Jeff Barry, songwriter April 4 – Declan Mulligan, rock guitarist (The Beau Brummels) April 7 Spencer Dryden, rock drummer (Jefferson Airplane, The Dinosaurs) (d. 2005) Freddie Hubbard, jazz trumpeter (d. 2008) April 13 – Frederic Rzewski, composer April 19 – Jonathan Tunick, composer April 26 Duane Eddy, guitarist Maurice Williams, doo-wop vocalist (Maurice Williams and the Zodiacs) April 29 – Klaus Voormann, rock guitarist, producer and sleeve designer (Manfred Mann) May 4 – Tyrone Davis, singer (d. 2005) May 10 Henry Fambrough, R&B vocalist (The Spinners) Maxim Shostakovich, orchestral conductor May 11 – Bruce Langhorne, guitarist (d. 2017) May 13 Frankie Smith, African American doo-wop bass vocalist (The Monotones) (d. 2000) Lucille Starr, French-Canadian singer May 15 – Lenny Welch, singer May 26 – Teresa Stratas, operatic soprano May 27 – Elizabeth Harwood, operatic soprano (d. 1990) May 28 – Prince Buster, ska musician (d. 2016) June 9 – Charles Wuorinen, composer June 13 – Gwynne Howell, opera singer June 14 – Julie Felix, folk singer June 15 – Jean-Claude Eloy, composer June 20 – Mickie Most, record producer (d. 2003) June 23 – Alan Vega, American rock singer, musician (Suicide) (d. 2016) June 24 Edmund Falkiner, jazz saxophonist (d. 1997) Edoardo Vianello, Italian singer and composer June 26 – Billy Davis Jr., pop singer (The 5th Dimension) July 1 – Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia, bansuri player July 4 – Bill Withers, singer-songwriter July 5 – Ronnie Self, American singer-songwriter (d. 1981) July 9 – Paul Chihara, American composer July 14 – Tommy Vig, Hungarian composer, arranger and vibraphonist July 17 – Stanley Bronstein (Elephant's Memory Band) July 27 – Isabelle Aubret, singer July 28 – George Cummings, rock guitarist and songwriter (Dr. Hook & The Medicine Show) July 31 – Bonnie Brown (The Browns) (d. 2016) August 8 – Jacques Hétu, composer (d. 2010) August 13 – Dave "Baby" Cortez, pop keyboard player August 23 – Roger Greenaway, singer-songwriter (David & Jonathan) August 24 David Freiberg, rock musician (Quicksilver Messenger Service) Mason Williams, guitarist and composer August 26 – Jet Black (The Stranglers) August 28 – Clem Cattini (The Tornados) September 3 – Larry Grossman, composer of Broadway musicals September 6 – Joan Tower, composer and singer September 19 – Zygmunt Krauze, pianist and composer September 21 Atli Heimir Sveinsson, composer (d. 2019) Yuji Takahashi, composer September 28 – Ben E. King, singer (d. 2015) October 3 – Eddie Cochran, singer (d. 1960) October 15 Marv Johnson, singer (d. 1993) Fela Kuti, Afrobeat multi-instrumentalist (d. 1997) October 16 – Nico, singer-songwriter, actress and model (d. 1988) October 18 – Ronnie Bright, The Coasters (d. 2015) November 2 – Jay Black (Jay and the Americans) November 4 – Harry Elston (Friends Of Distinction) November 6 Jim Pike (The Lettermen) (d. 2019) P.J. Proby, singer November 7 – Dee Clark, soul singer (d. 1990) November 16 – Troy Seals, singer, songwriter November 17 – Gordon Lightfoot, singer-songwriter November 19 – Hank Medress (The Tokens) (d. 2007) December 1 – Sandy Nelson, drummer December 5 – J. J. Cale, singer-songwriter (d. 2013) December 8 – Bernie Krause, bioacoustician December 10 – Yuri Temirkanov, conductor December 12 – Connie Francis, singer December 15 – Fela Kuti, Afrobeat pioneer (d. 1997) December 18 – Chas Chandler, musician, record producer and manager (d. 1996) December 20 – John Harris Harbison, composer December 24 – Mesías Maiguashca, composer December 28 – Charles Neville (The Neville Brothers) (d. 2018)date unknownFanta Damba, jalimosolu singer Abdul Jabbar, singer (d. 2017) Bruce Langhorne, folk musician (d. 2017) Atli Heimir Sveinsson, composer (d. 2019) Deaths January 19 – Rosa Mayreder, feminist writer, artist and musician, 79 January 20 – Nikolai Zhilyayev, musicologist, 56 January 29 – Carl Venth, violinist and composer, 77 February 4 – Dominique Heckmes, composer and music critic, 59 February 25 – Růžena Maturová, operatic contralto, 68 February 27 – Gianni Bettini, phonograph maker (born 1860) March 2 – Ben Harney, ragtime composer & entertainer, 65 March 12 – Lyda Roberti, actress and singer, 31 (heart attack) March 18 – Cyril Rootham, composer, 62 April 5 – Reine Davies, actress and singer, 51 (heart attack) April 8 – Joe "King" Oliver, jazz trumpeter & band leader, 52 April 12 – Feodor Chaliapin, operatic bass, 65 April 18 – Richard Runciman Terry, musicologist, 72 May 7 – Papa Charlie Jackson, blues musician, 50 June 26 – James Weldon Johnson, US songwriter, author, diplomat and educationalist, 67 July 27 – James Thornton, English-born US songwriter and vaudeville comedian, 76 August 14 – Landon Ronald, pianist and composer, 65 August 16 – Robert Johnson, blues musician, 27 (suspected strychnine poisoning) August 30 – James Scott, ragtime composer, 53 September 4 – Oreste Candi, violin-maker, 72 September 8 – Agustín Magaldi, tango singer, 39 September 12 – Mary Elizabeth Turner Salter, American soprano singer and composer, 82 September 28 – Con Conrad, songwriter, 47 October 22 – May Irwin, vaudeville star, 76 October 23 – Fred Barnes, music hall entertainer, 53 (Tuberculosis) October 27 Alma Gluck, soprano, 54 (liver failure) Khadija Gayibova, Azerbaijani pianist, 45 (executed) November 21 – Leopold Godowsky, pianist and composer, 68 December 10 – Mario Pilati, composer, 35 December 21 – James Milton Black, hymn-writer and choir-master, 82date unknownMinnie Egener, operatic mezzo-soprano (born 1881) Attilio Salvaneschi, operatic tenor (born 1873)probable'' – Oskar Böhme, trumpeter and composer (born 1870) References Category:20th century in music Category:Music by year
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Lance Banning Lance Banning (January 24, 1942 – January 31, 2006) was an American historian who specialized in studying the politics of the United States' founding fathers. He taught mostly at the University of Kentucky. Life Banning was a native of Kansas City, Missouri. He graduated from the University of Missouri, and from Washington University in St. Louis with a master's and PhD. He taught at Brown University, and University of Kentucky. He served as the Leverhulme Visiting Professor at the University of Edinburgh. In 1997, he taught at the University of Groningen. He was among the scholars who was commissioned by the newly formed Thomas Jefferson Heritage Society in 1999 to review materials about Thomas Jefferson and Sally Hemings, after the 1998 DNA study was published indicating a match between the Jefferson male line and a descendant of Eston Hemings, the youngest son. The commission thought there was not sufficient evidence to conclude that Jefferson was the father of Hemings' children, and proposed his younger brother Randolph Jefferson, who had never seriously been put forward until after the 1998 DNA study. Legacy and honors 1997 Merle Curti Award for his Sacred Fire of Liberty: James Madison 1997, Fulbright Fellowship at the University of Groningen in the Netherlands. National Endowment for the Humanities fellowship 1979 Guggenheim Fellowship National Humanities Center Works Criticism "A review of "Negro President": Jefferson and the Slave Power, by Garry Wills", The Claremont Institute, August 31, 2004 References Category:1942 births Category:2006 deaths Category:20th-century American historians Category:University of Missouri alumni Category:Washington University in St. Louis alumni Category:Brown University faculty Category:University of Kentucky faculty Category:University of Groningen faculty Category:Academics of the University of Edinburgh Category:Guggenheim Fellows Category:Writers from Kansas City, Missouri
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2015–16 Scottish Professional Football League Statistics of the Scottish Professional Football League in season 2015–16. Scottish Premiership Scottish Championship Scottish League One Scottish League Two Award winners See also 2015–16 in Scottish football References Category:Scottish Professional Football League seasons
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Jacobsville Jacobsville may refer to: Places Jacobsville, Evansville, a neighborhood of Evansville, Indiana Jacobsville, Maryland Jacobsville, Michigan Other Jacobsville Finnish Lutheran Church Jacobsville Sandstone
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Go Seul-ki Go Seul-Ki (; born 21 April 1986) is a South Korean footballer, who plays for Port in the Thai League 1. His previous clubs were Buriram United, El Jaish, Ulsan Hyundai, Gwangju Sangmu and Pohang Steelers. Career statistics Honours Pohang Steelers Korean League Cup (1): 2009 Ulsan Hyundai AFC Champions League (1): 2012 Korean League Cup (1): 2011 El Jaish SC Qatar Crown Prince Cup (1): 2014 Qatari Stars Cup (1): 2012-13 Buriram United Thai Premier League (2): 2015, 2017 Thai FA Cup (1): 2015 Thai League Cup (2): 2015, 2016 Kor Royal Cup (1): 2015 Mekong Club Championship (2): 2015, 2016 Port Thai FA Cup (1): 2019 References External links https://us.soccerway.com/players/sul-ki-go/26970/ Category:1986 births Category:Living people Category:Association football forwards Category:South Korean footballers Category:South Korean expatriate footballers Category:Pohang Steelers players Category:Ulsan Hyundai FC players Category:Gwangju Sangmu FC players Category:El Jaish SC players Category:Buriram United F.C. players Category:K League 1 players Category:Thai League 1 players Category:Qatar Stars League players Category:Expatriate footballers in Qatar Category:South Korean expatriate sportspeople in Qatar Category:Expatriate footballers in Thailand Category:South Korean expatriate sportspeople in Thailand
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Priory Church of St Mary, Chepstow The Parish and Priory Church of St. Mary is located in Chepstow, Monmouthshire, south east Wales. Parts of the building, including its ornate west doorway, date from the late 11th century and are contemporary with the nearby Norman castle. The church is a Grade I listed building as of 6 December 1950. Foundation and history of the priory It was founded around 1072 as a Benedictine priory by William FitzOsbern and his son Roger de Breteuil, 2nd Earl of Hereford. FitzOsbern had been granted the Lordship of Striguil by his second cousin King William in gratitude for his support in the Norman conquest of England, and was responsible for starting the building of a new castle overlooking the River Wye on the border with the kingdoms of Wales. At the same time he established a nearby monastic cell, so as to collect rent from the lands within Gwent which he had granted to his home Priory of Cormeilles in Normandy. By the early 12th century, the monastic establishment, on a ridge overlooking the river about 300 metres from the castle, had the status of an alien priory in its own right, though it probably never held more than about 12 monks. It superseded an earlier Augustinian priory located about 2 km away, which was dedicated to the Welsh saint Cynfarch (or St. Kingsmark), a disciple of St. Dyfrig. As Chepstow developed as a market town and port around the castle and priory during the mediaeval period, the nave became used as the parish church. Accommodation was built on the south side of the church, in the 13th century, and the first vicar appointed by authority of the king, John de Hemmyngburg, is recorded in 1348. The priory had extensive grounds, probably including most of the land south of the church enclosed by Chepstow's 13th-century town wall or Port Wall. During the Hundred Years' War between England and France in the 14th century, the priory became detached from its association with Cormeilles, and instead became attached at different times both to Llantarnam Abbey near Caerleon and, from 1414, to Bermondsey Abbey in Southwark. The priory was eventually suppressed during the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1536 during the English Reformation, at which time there were still three monks in residence. Most of the priory buildings, including the choir part of the church, the cloister, chapter house, lodgings and kitchens, were demolished at that time, and the foundations are buried beneath a car park beside the current church. Remains of a large barn and well were also found during excavations in the 1970s. The present building Part of the Norman church remains, but it has been greatly modified over later centuries. The original Priory Church was built in local yellow Triassic sandstone, with a long vaulted nave, massive piers, and a notably ornamented west entrance doorway with zigzag and lozenge patterns, dating from the early 12th century. These parts remain. However, later extensions and modifications have used other varieties of stone in other architectural styles, with the result that the whole church has been described as "an extraordinarily disjointed building." The main central tower of the original church collapsed in a storm in 1701, destroying the transepts. A new wall was then built at the eastern end of the nave, and its western end built up to form a new tower, designed "in an amusingly rustic classical idiom". This was completed in 1706 under the ministry of Thomas Chest, who was vicar from 1701 to 1740. In 1841, through the influence of Edward Copleston, Bishop of Llandaff, who lived locally, the aisles were removed, and the eastern end, crossing and transepts were rebuilt. Further work partly to restore the Norman character of the nave was begun in 1890, but was abandoned unfinished in 1913. The church contains two fonts, one of Norman origin and the other from the 15th century. There are several notable tombs and memorials, including that of Henry Somerset, 2nd Earl of Worcester, and the Jacobean tomb of local benefactor Margaret Cleyton with her two husbands and 12 children. It also contains the tomb of Henry Marten, signatory to King Charles I's death warrant, who was imprisoned in Chepstow Castle until his death in 1680. His memorial includes an acrostic epitaph. The organ, one of the few in the country with pipework dating from the early 17th century, was originally made for Gloucester Cathedral (possibly by the Dallam family). It was moved to Bristol Cathedral in 1663 and then to Chepstow possibly as early as 1685, and certainly by the 18th century. It was rebuilt and expanded in 1906, and has undergone a variety of maintenance and repair work since. Eight of the ten bells in the tower date from 1735 and were made in Chepstow by William Evans; the two lightest bells were added in 1959 and were cast by John Taylor & Co.. The original clock mechanism was also made locally in the 18th century, and kept time until replaced by an electric clock in 1965. Notable clergy John Davies, Bishop of Swansea and Brecon, served his curacy here References External links Churches together in Chepstow, includes contact details for St Mary's Chepstow Town Council site – St. Mary's Church Artworks at St Mary's Church, Chepstow Chepstow Chepstow Chepstow, Saint Mary Chepstow, Saint Mary Category:Chepstow
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St Alban's Church, Sneinton St Albans's Church, Sneinton, properly called Our Lady of Perpetual Succour and St Alban, is a Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church in Bond Street, Sneinton, Nottingham, England. It was built in 1888–87 as the Church of England parish church of Saint Alban. In 2003 the Diocese of Southwell and Nottingham declared it redundant and sold it to the Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy of the Holy Family of London, who added the dedication of Our Lady of Perpetual Succour. History The Church of England parish was formed from the parishes of St. Stephen's Church, Sneinton, and St. Matthias' Church, Nottingham. The church was designed by George Frederick Bodley and built at a cost of £10,447 (equivalent to £ in ),. It is built in brick and stone with a wagon roof, and has a chancel, nave, aisles, south porch, north west turret with 1 bell. There were seats for 565 people. The foundation stone was laid on Tuesday 9 March 1886 by Rev Canon Vernon Wollaston Hutton. The church was consecrated on Saturday 23 July 1887 by Bishop George Ridding, A Lady chapel was added in 1898. The south aisle was lengthened and vestries were added in 1912 at a cost of £1,811. The chancel has an east window commemorating Canon Vernon Wollaston Hutton, who was vicar of St Stephen's parish church, Sneinton 1868–84. The east window cost £200. The screen was the gift of the sons of Thomas and Alice Tew. The Lady Chapel has a reredos that provided by Mrs Bowman-Hart, and an altar in St Michael's chapel is to commemorate Charles Matthews and his son. There is a richly decorated baptismal font. The three windows in the side chapel were installed in 1913, 1915 and 1916. Incumbents F Boag, circa 1894–97 Francis Charles Finch, 1898–1900 Kenneth Martin, 1920–31 Cyril Ernest Hardy 1931–51 References Sources External links See St. Alban's Church on Google Street View Category:19th-century Church of England church buildings Category:Church of England church buildings in Nottinghamshire Category:Churches completed in 1887 Category:Churches in Nottingham Category:Former Church of England church buildings Category:Church buildings converted to a different denomination Category:Gothic Revival church buildings in England Category:Grade II listed churches in Nottinghamshire Category:Ukrainian diaspora in the United Kingdom Category:Ukrainian Catholic churches in the United Kingdom Category:George Frederick Bodley church buildings
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Rąbity Rąbity (German Rombitten) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zalewo, within Iława County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. References Category:Villages in Iława County
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Royton Ring Mill, Royton Royton Ring Mill was a cotton mill in Royton, Greater Manchester. It was built in 1908 and extended in 1912. It was taken over by the Lancashire Cotton Corporation in the 1930s and passed to Courtaulds in 1964. Production finished in 1966. It was extended again in 1969 and used for other purposes. It has now been demolished, the street has been renamed and houses replace it. Location Royton is a town within the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies by the source of the River Irk, on undulating land at the foothills of the Pennines, north-northwest of Oldham, south-southeast of Rochdale and northeast of the city of Manchester. Royton is not situated on any canal, but the Manchester, Oldham, and Royton railway(which left the Oldham Loop Line at Royton Junction railway station) and a goods yard was constructed in the 1860s, allowing improved transportation of textile goods and raw materials to and from the township. History Historically a part of Lancashire, Royton during the Middle Ages, formed a small township centred on Royton Hall. A settlement expanded outwards from the hall which, by as late as 1780, "contained only a few straggling and mean-built cottages". Farming was the main industry of this rural area, with locals supplementing their incomes by hand-loom woollen weaving in the domestic system. Royton has the distinction of being the first town in Lancashire where a water powered cotton mill was built. Thorp Mill, Royton was built by Ralph Taylor at Thorp Clough in 1764. The construction of more mills followed, which initiated a process of urbanisation and socioeconomic transformation in the region; the population moved away from farming, adopting employment in the factory system. The introduction of which led to a tenfold increase of Royton's population in less than a century; from 260 in 1714 to 2,719 in 1810. Thus, the introduction of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution facilitated a process of unplanned urbanisation in the area, and by the mid-19th century Royton had emerged as a mill town. Royton's damp climate provided the ideal conditions for cotton spinning to be carried out without the cotton drying and breaking. By 1832, there were 12 steam powered mills in Royton, of which its former hamlets had begun to agglomerate as a town around the cotton factories, a number of small coalpits and new turnpike road from Oldham to Rochdale, which passed through the town centre. The Manchester, Oldham, and Royton railway and a goods yard was constructed in the 1860s, allowing improved transportation of textile goods and raw materials to and from the township. Neighbouring Oldham (which by the 1870s had emerged of the largest and most productive mill town in the world) had begun to encroach upon Royton's southern boundary, forming a continuous urban cotton-spinning district. The demand for cheap cotton goods from this area prompted the flotation of cotton spinning companies; the investment was followed by the construction of 22 new cotton mills in Royton. Together with Oldham, at its peak the area was responsible for 13% of the world's cotton production. The industry peaked in 1912 when it produced 8 billion yards of cloth. The Great War of 1914–18 halted the supply of raw cotton, and the British government encouraged its colonies to build mills to spin and weave cotton. The war over, Lancashire never regained its markets. The independent mills were struggling. The Bank of England set up the Lancashire Cotton Corporation in 1929 to attempt to rationalise and save the industry. Royton Ring Mill, Royton was one of 104 mills bought by the LCC, and one of the 53 mills that survived through to 1950. As imports of cheaper foreign yarns increased during the mid-20th century, Royton's textile sector declined gradually to a halt; cotton spinning reduced in the 1960s and 1970s, and by the early 1980s only four mills were operational. In spite of efforts to increase the efficiency and competitiveness of its production, the last cotton was spun in the town in 1998. Today, fewer than a dozen mills are still standing in Royton, the majority of which are used for light engineering or as distribution centres. Despite an economic depression brought about by the demise of cotton spinning, Royton's population has continued to grow as a result of intensive housing redevelopment which has modernised its former Edwardian districts. Architecture This was a P.S.Stott mill constructed in 1908. Power Driven by a 1700 hp cross compound engine by Urmson & Thompson, 1908 similar to the one in Mars Mill, Castleton. It was steamed at 160psi. The cylinders, 29"HP, 59"LP, had a 5-foot stroke. There were Corliss valves on both cylinders. The air pump was driven from LP tail rod with support guides on LP only. The 24-foot flywheel ran at 67 rpm and supported 36 ropes. Equipment In 1915 it had 64,176 ring and 6400 doubling spindles. Later extensions 1912 1937 Usage Owners Lancashire Cotton Corporation (1930s–1964) Courtaulds (1964–1966) Thomas Hope Ltd Tenants See also Textile manufacturing Cotton Mill References Bibliography External links Cottontown.org website Spinningtheweb.org website Category:Textile mills in the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham Category:Textile mills owned by the Lancashire Cotton Corporation Category:Demolished buildings and structures in Greater Manchester
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Tennis at the 2007 Pan American Games – Women's singles The women's singles tournament in tennis at the 2007 Pan American Games was held at Marapendi Club in Rio de Janeiro from July 18 to July 22. Medalists Draw Finals Top half Bottom half Women's singles
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Tennis at the 2017 Southeast Asian Games – Women's Doubles Noppawan Lertcheewakarn and Varatchaya Wongteanchai were the defending champions having won the event in 2015, but Wongteanchai chose to participate at the 2017 Summer Universiade instead. Nicha Lertpitaksinchai and Peangtarn Plipuech won the gold medals, defeating Luksika Kumkhum and Lertcheewakarn in an all-Thai final, 1–6, 6–3, [10–8]. Jawairiah Noordin and Theiviya Selvarajoo of Malaysia, and Denise Dy and Katharina Lehnert of the Philippines won the bronze medals. Medalists Seeds Draw External links Draw Women's Doubles South South
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This Is My Song (Patti Page album) This Is My Song was a Patti Page LP album, issued by Mercury Records as catalog number MG-20102 in 1957. Track listing References Category:Patti Page albums Category:1956 compilation albums Category:Mercury Records compilation albums
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Stara Oleszna Stara Oleszna () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bolesławiec, within Bolesławiec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Prior to 1945 it was in Germany. It lies approximately north of Bolesławiec, and west of the regional capital Wrocław. References Stara Oleszna
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Nero Multimedia Suite Nero Multimedia Suite is a software suite for Microsoft Windows that is developed and marketed by Nero AG. Version 2017 of this product was released in October 2016. Version differences Since its Version 10, Nero provides two variants of the suite – the Classic and the Platinum. The Platinum version includes the following additional functions: Music recorder - to record MP3s from worldwide radios stations (since Nero 2016) Video editing in Ultra-HD (since version 2014) and in HEVC (Since Nero 2017 but only available in Nero Video and not available in Nero Recode) Additional video, transition and picture-in-picture effects SecurDisc 4.0 Technology with 256 bit-encryption (since Nero 2017) Additional film templates and disc menu templates Blu-ray disc ripping and conversion Blu-ray playback (not possible with Nero 2016, only with previous versions) Included products The following applications are included in Nero 2016: Disc authoring and copying Nero Burning ROM: an optical disc authoring program for CDs, DVDs, and Blu-rays by Nero AG and one of its first products. The product is also available separately. It includes several functions for audio format conversion, the creation of audio CDs, etc.. As of version 2015, Nero AirBurn App and Nero Burning ROM enable users to burn media via their mobile devices. Nero Express: a simplified version of Nero Burning ROM targeted at novices. The Nero AirBurn app does not work with Nero Express. Video editing and creating of video discs Nero Video: is a software tool for creating and editing videos. It combines editing tools (including the addition of effects, music and themes) and video export as well as DVD and Blu-ray authoring. The product provides simple editing functions for novices (in Express mode) as well as advanced video editing (Advanced mode). It is available separately as a download. Data conversion Nero Recode: converts video and audio files as well as non-copyright-protected video DVDs and Blu-Rays into multiple video formats. Nero Disc to Device is an easy-to-use application for converting video discs and audio CDs for playback on mobile devices or in the cloud. Nero MediaHome enables users to manage and play their images, videos and music files. Alongside ripping and the creation of playlists and slideshows, MediaHome includes features that let users sort their media, including tagging, face recognition system in photos, geo location support and manual geotagging for photos and videos. Streaming to TVs and home media players is also included. Starting with Version 2015, users can stream media directly to their mobile devices (iOS, Android, Amazon) with the Nero MediaHome Receiver App. Nero MediaHome is also available with limited functionality as a free download from nero.com. Nero Media Browser: simple tools for retrieving media content. It makes the Nero MediaHome media library also available to non-Nero programs using simple drag and drop. Nero Blu-ray Player (not in Nero 2016 Platinum, only in the previous Platinum version.): media player for Blu-ray discs Data rescue Nero RescueAgent: helps users to recover files from damaged or partially unreadable media (discs, hard disks, USB thumb drives and flash drives) and to restore files that were accidentally deleted. Nero BackItUp: a system backup utility. It was integral part of Nero 6, 7, 8, 10 and 11 suites. With the introduction of Nero 9 Nero BackItUp 4 became a standalone backup product, while its successor, Nero BackItUp 5, was the main application of Nero BackItUp & Burn Later, the product was re-integrated into Nero Multimedia Suite 10 and is now included in Nero 11. The product can also be purchased separately. Free Tools The following components were part of the suite until Version 11. They are now available for download separately and are free of charge. Nero CoverDesigner: enables users to design and print disc covers and labels Nero BurnRights: enables administrators to provide other users with access to drives Nero DiscSpeed: a disc speed measurement and performance diagnostics tool Nero WaveEditor: an audio editing tool capable of recording, editing, filtering, and exporting music files. Nero SoundTrax: a tool for recording, mixing and digitizing music tracks. Nero InCD Reader 5: this tools enables users to read CDs created with InCD Nero SecurDisc Viewer: this tool enables users to read discs created with SecurDisc. Notes and references External links Official Website Category:Optical disc authoring software Category:Shareware Category:Windows CD/DVD writing software Category:Linux CD/DVD writing software
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George Commey Mills-Odoi George Commey Mills-Odoi (29 June 1916 – 4 August 1988) was the first Ghanaian Attorney General of the Republic of Ghana. He was a supreme court judge and the first Ghanaian to hold the dual offices of Solicitor-General and Director of Public Prosecutions. Early years and education He was born at James Town British Accra (now Jamestown, Ghana) on June 29, 1916 to Mr. William Hudson Odoi and Madam Sarah Naa Oyoe Mills. He was the last of nine children, all male. He attended Accra Royal School from 1923 to 1933, where he passed the seventh standard examination with distinction. He was admitted into the Accra Academy in 1934 where he passed the Cambridge School Certificate with complete exemption from the London Matriculation in 1937, an achievement not very common in his days. He was the head boy and completed the secondary course in four years as against the normal six years. So impressive was his record at the Academy that in advance of the publication of the school certificate exam results, he was enrolled as a teacher, and joined the staff of the school. Career His career begun as a teacher at his alma mater; the Accra Academy in 1937, in 1938 he resigned as a teacher from the Accra Academy and joined the Civil Service as a second Division clerk in the Law courts. It was during this period that he laid the foundation for his future professional career as a lawyer and later a Judge. In 1947, he resigned from the civil service and proceeded to the United Kingdom where he enrolled as a student at the Middle Temple and was called to the Bar on the 26th of January, 1951. He returned to Ghana after his studies and was enrolled as Barrister and Solicitor of the Supreme Court of Justice in March, 1951. He begun his practice in Dantu Lodge, the chamber of his cousin, Mr. G. A. Heward-Mills in Kumasi together with Mr. Samuel Azu Crabbe (who later became the 5th Chief Justice of Ghana) for a period of six months. Mr. Azu-Crabbe later left the chambers and George headed the chambers for nine months until the return of his cousin from Britain, thereafter, he established his own chambers- Tron Chambers. He soon built up a large and lucrative practice in Kumasi and throughout the Ashanti Region. He came into instant notice of the Government and he was appointed as Chairman of the Shai Paramount Chieftaincy Dispute in 1958. From 1958 to 1959 he served roles as Director of The Ghana Commercial Bank and Director of The Ghana Life Assurance Company. He was Junior Counsel to the Attorney General Geoffrey Bing Q.C. at the Granville Sharp Commission of Enquiry held in Accra from 1959 to 1960 and in January 1960 he was appointed Justice of The High Court of Ghana. That same year he became the first ever Ghanaian to be appointed to hold the dual offices of Solicitor-General and Director of Public Prosecutions. In 1961 he became the first Ghanaian to be appointed Attorney General of the Republic of Ghana. He served in that capacity until 1962. He was a member of the Committee appointed by the state to enquire into the assets of Ministers of State of the First Republic in 1961. He also served as member of the Council for Legal Education from 1961 to 1966. In 1962 he was a Government nominee for the drafting of the master Agreement for The Volta River Project. He was appointed Justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana and served in that capacity from 1963 until Kwame Nkrumah was overthrown in 1966. He was a member of the Ghana Legal council from 1964 to 1966 and was appointed Acting Chief Justice of Ghana in July 1965. He was appointed Judge Advocate General of Ghana Armed Forces from 1966 to 1982. In 1967 he was Chairman of the Committee of Enquiry into the structure and remuneration of the Public Services of Ghana; popularly known as the MILLS-ODOI committee and also served as Chairman of The Incomes Commission from 1967 to 1968. He also served as Chancellor of the Accra Anglican Diocese from 1972 to 1988. In 1979 he served as Chairman of The Boards of Directors at the Ghana Italy Petroleum company (GHAIP) now Tema Oil Refinery. International assignments He served as Junior Counsel to Sir Dingle Foot Q.C., who held brief for Dr. Hastings Banda (Head of State, Malawi) at The Devlin Commission of Enquiry in Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) from 1958 to 1959. He was a member of a three Man Committee appointed in 1963 by The Government of Ceylon (now Sri-Lanka) to enquire into matters connected with the assassination of Prime Minister S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike. In 1970 he was the first ever Ghanaian to be appointed by the Government of Trinidad and Tobago to officiate as Judge Advocate in three separate courts martial for the trial of mutineers in the Trinidad and Tobago Defence Force. Sports He was an accomplished footballer during his youthful days. He played for the Energetics Football Team in 1934 and for Accra Standfast from 1935 to 1947. In 1935 and 1937 he played for the nation against Nigeria. He was later appointed Football coach to the Asante Kotoko Football club from 1951 to 1952. He also took keen interest in horse racing he became the Legal Advisor to the Horse Racing Board of Control from 1961 to 1963. From 1963 to 1965 he was Chairman of the Disciplinary Committee of The Ghana Football Association and from 1966 to 1968 he was Chairman of the sports council of Ghana. In 1972 he was a member of The Ghana Olympic Committee that same year he became Chairman of The Olympic and Overseas Fund Raising Committee. Tribute Mr. Eric Williams, the then Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago, paid Tribute to him in five books which he presented to Justice Mills-Odoi at the end of The Trinidad Enquiry with the following inscriptions: TO JUSTICE MILLS-ODOI OF GHANA IN APPRECIATION OF THE ARDUOUS AND VALUABLE SERVICE TO THE PEOPLE OF TRINIDAD IN THEIR HOUR OF NEED. (Sgd. Eric Williams) PRIME MINISTER September 10Th, 1971. Death His state of health deteriorated during his last few years, he died at the 37 Military Hospital in the morning of Thursday 4 August 1988 at the age of 72. Honours He was awarded The Companion of The Order of the Volta (Civil Division) in 1978. See also Attorney General Assassination of S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike References Category:1916 births Category:1988 deaths Category:Alumni of the Accra Academy Category:Attorneys General of Ghana Category:Justices of the Supreme Court of Ghana Category:Asante Kotoko S.C. managers Category:Ghanaian footballers Category:Ghanaian football managers Category:Ghana international footballers Category:Association footballers not categorized by position
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Värttinä (album) Värttinä is the first album by the band of the same name, Värttinä. On it, the 21-member band performs traditional Karelian folk songs. It was originally self-released in 1987 on vinyl and cassette. In 1992, it was re-released in Finland by Mipu Music. In 1997 it was reissued in Japan by Warner Japan. In the same year, it was reissued in the United States by Finlandia Innovators, under the title Värttinä - The First Album. Track listing "Ruskie neitsyt" ("Brown-haired Maiden") – 2:19 "Mainitus" ("Mainitus Dance") – 1:35 "Lehmän tanssi" ("Cow's Dance") – 4:03 "Miss' on miun armahin" ("Where Is My Beloved") – 3:57 "Mie tahon tasaista miestä" ("I Want A Steady Man") – 1:18 "Juhon kontra" ("Juho's Contradance") – 1:34 "Tutskovin polska" ("Tutskov's Polska") – 1:53 "Suojärven katrilli" ("Suojärvi Quadrille") – 2:25 "Karjalainen kehtolaulu" ("Lullaby from Karelia") – 4:05 "Varrii ompi zaijuvesj" ("The Tea-water is Hot") – 2:08 "Koiviston polska" ("Koivisto Polska") – 1:35 "Duetto" ("Duet") – 1:35 "Melkutus" ("Melkutus Dance") – 1:43 "Sade" ("Rain") – 3:25 "Tsiiputus" ("Tsiiputus Dance") – 1:25 "Sekatyylipolkka" ("Polka in Mixed Style") – 2:19 "Ompa tietty tietyssäni" ("I Am Thinking of A Particular One") – 3:31 In the Japanese release, "Ruskie neitsyt" was moved from track 1 to track 15, after "Tsiiputus". External links The band's page on album, with samples Fan site with lyrics and English translations for 7 tracks Category:1987 debut albums Category:Värttinä albums Category:Self-released albums
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John Fielden John Fielden (17 January 1784 – 29 May 1849) was a British industrialist and Radical Member of Parliament for Oldham (1832–1847). He entered Parliament to support William Cobbett, whose election as fellow-MP for Oldham he helped to bring about. Like Cobbett, but unlike many other Radicals, he saw Radicalism as having little more in common with Whiggism than with Toryism: in the Commons he sat with the Whigs but frequently did not vote with them. Whigs and the more orthodox Whig-Radicals, therefore, thought the name of one of the machines used in his cotton-spinning business, "the self-acting mule," a highly appropriate soubriquet. Having started work in his father's cotton mill when little more than ten, he was a firm and generous supporter of the factory reform movement. He also urged repeal of the New Poor Law and pressed for action to be taken to alleviate the 'distress of the country' (in particular the plight of hand-loom weavers), but found little support in Parliament on these issues. Despairing that the concerns of the poor would never be given adequate attention by a 'Ten-Pound Parliament' (elected on the 1832 franchise), he became a 'moral force' Chartist. On the failure of the Chartist National Petition he argued for the movement to organise further petitions; when this advice was rejected he ceased to appear at Chartist events: whilst supporting the aims of Chartism, he concentrated on single issues, striving to attract wider support for reform (including those who would be deterred by any linkage to Chartism or its full agenda). In 1847 he introduced and piloted through the Commons the Ten Hours Act, limiting the hours of work of women and children in textile mills. "Prompted solely by humanity and a sense of justice, he spent much valuable time, much earnest labour, and much of his pecuniary means, in procuring an act of parliament for shortening the hours of labour of women and children in factories.". Family firm John Fielden was the third son of Joshua Fielden (1749–1811) a Quaker who about the time of John's birth set up as a cotton spinner in Todmorden. Joshua started cotton spinning in a small way, but by his exertions and those of his sons Fielden Brothers grew to be one of the largest cotton manufacturers in England. According to William Cobbett in 1832 they were involved in spinning weaving and printing and employing over 2500 persons. Cobbett also stressed that the brothers were "famed for their goodness to every creature who is in their employ ...let others do what they may, these gentlemen have preferred a little profit, and even no profit, to great gains from half starvation of the people from whose labour they derive those gains" John began working in the family mill "when I was little more than ten years old" and was, therefore, able in later life to speak from personal experience of the unsuitability for children of that age of even a ten-hour day. When slightly older, he assisted his father with the purchase of raw materials and sale of finished goods – attending market in Manchester involved a round trip of 40 miles on foot, and a twenty-hour day. After the death of his father in 1811, and of his eldest brother Samuel in 1822, John was responsible for purchasing and sales, his brother Thomas looked after a permanent warehouse Fieldens set up in Manchester, James looked after production, and the eldest surviving brother (Joshua) was responsible for machinery. Whilst Todmorden was at some distance from ports and home markets, the firm's main site at Waterside lay in a narrow valley used first by the Rochdale Canal and then by the Manchester and Leeds Railway (which the Fieldens helped establish, John being a member of the company's provisional committee) as part of an indirect but relatively low-level route between Manchester and Leeds, and the firms' expansion was helped by the consequent improvement in communications. In addition to the establishments owned by Fielden Brothers in and around Todmorden, individual members of the family also owned mills in their own right; for example in 1844 Robinwood Mill was bought (largely built, but unglazed and without motive power) by John Fielden - however he did not operate it as a separate concern, but let it to the family firm. In 1846, the firm was said to be processing 200,000 pounds of cotton per week; thought then to be the largest weekly consumption of cotton of any firm in the world. A correspondent for the Morning Post reported that within 2 miles of Todmorden there were thirty-three mills, eight of them operated by Fielden Brothers: Owing to the excellent example of the Messrs. Fielden, who employ upwards of 2,000 hands, the factories heres are much better regulated, and greater regard paid to the health and morals of the workpeople than in most other places which I have visited. This firm have always worked their mills less time than that sanctioned by the Legislature, and have done their utmost to sustain the wages and mitigate the toil of their workpeople. Whenever a man meets with an accident they give him half wages during his illness, and pay for medical aid. They also change to less laborious and more healthy employment those who have become incapacitated for great exertion. Private life In 1811, he married Ann Grindrod of Rochdale, and bought and converted the "Coach and Horses" public house (opposite the Fieldens' Waterside Mill) as a family home named Dawson Weir. They had 7 children: Jane (1814), Samuel (1816), Mary (1817), Ann (1819), John (1822), Joshua (1827) and Ellen (1829). Ann died in 1831; John remarried Elizabeth Dearden of Halifax in 1834; she survived him, dying in 1851. Fielden was a deeply religious man but always nonconformist in his affiliations. Born into a Quaker family, by the age of seventeen he was a teacher in a Methodist Sunday School. When the Methodist Unitarians (later simply Unitarians) seceded from the Methodists, John went with them. A Unitarian Chapel was built in Bank Street, Todmorden c 1823 but struggled financially. In 1828, John bought the Chapel, paid off its debts and supported its running costs throughout his life. He taught in the Sunday School for many years, eventually becoming its Superintendent. He founded several other Sunday Schools (and to allow genuine compliance with factory legislation requirements on the education of mill-children there was a school in the Fielden mill in Todmorden). He is buried in the small burial ground of the chapel (which is now flats). Politics Although their father had been a Tory, John and his brothers were Radicals, John in particular a follower of William Cobbett. The brothers supported in principle, and in practice (by donations from the family firm) both Parliamentary Reform, and factory reform ( including Michael Thomas Sadler’s Ten-Hour Bill ) Parliamentary Reform John was involved in Reform Bill agitation in Manchester. He was a member of the deputation which carried to London a petition calling upon the Commons to refuse to vote supply until the Reform Bill was passed. To resolve differences between local Radical and Whig supporters of the Bill he subsequently drafted - and at a great reform meeting moved adoption of - an address to the King declaring a preference for universal manhood suffrage but expressing willingness to settle for Lord Grey’s Reform Bill. It being intended to form a Manchester Reform Association a sub-committee was set up to draft rules and a statement of objects: Fielden was a member of the sub-committee and responsible for the draft produced. On passage of the Reform Act, Fielden Brothers gave a dinner for their entire workforce…" Two thousand pounds weight of beef of the choicest cuts… between three and four hundred puddings weighing 7 or 8 lbs each, and a proportionate quantity of other dishes, bread and vegetables. There were 24 barrels or 3456 quarts of good brown stout Messrs. Fieldens… assisted at the tables. After the workpeople had dined, nearly 2000 persons not connected with the works partook of the remainder of the repast." Election to Parliament As early as July 1831, hoping the Reform Bill would soon be passed, the Manchester Times (a Radical organ) had turned its thoughts to who should be Radical candidates for Manchester and other nearby newly enfranchised boroughs, asking "Can the people of Rochdale send a better representative than their neighbour Mr John Fielden?". For Manchester itself, it thought that only a very moderate Radical would stand a chance of election As for William Cobbett he should not seek election: he would be wasted in Parliament; he was a better speaker than a debater, and a better writer than either. Nonetheless, an election committee for Cobbett was formed in Manchester (John’s brother Thomas was chairman ) and invited Cobbett to a fund-raising dinner in his honour. Fielden was persuaded (against his objection that there were others better suited for the task) to take the chair for the meeting. His speech of welcome and introduction for Cobbett showed him to be a close adherent to Cobbett’s views. Cobbett thought it an able speech, said as much in his own speech, and printed it two weeks running in his Weekly Political Register. (The Manchester Guardian criticised his views on banking and paper money; he responded in a series of three letters, promptly published (together with his speech) as The Mischiefs and Iniquities of Paper Money.) Whilst preparations for Cobbett to stand for Manchester went ahead, Fielden decided to stand, not for Rochdale (which would elect only one MP), but for Oldham (which would elect two). He declared he would not wish to be an MP unless Cobbett had also been elected for Oldham or for some other place. Cobbett had high hopes of being elected for Manchester (failing that Preston) but allowed his name to go forward as the other Radical candidate for Oldham. "And is not the honour of being chosen by such a man as Mr John Fielden as his colleague… more than a reward for all that the hellish borough-mongers and their base and bloody press have been able to inflict upon me and upon my family?" Although in ill-health Fielden then devoted his energy, influence, and resources to securing the election of both himself and Cobbett for Oldham. Fielden and Cobbett were duly elected for Oldham, Fielden heading the poll. Cobbett came bottom of the poll in Manchester, with half the votes of the successful (Whig) candidates: he blamed this on the result of the Oldham election being known at an early stage of the Manchester poll. "Mr Cobbett’s ... political shadow" Fielden did not have a powerful voice, nor were his views congenial to more than a few MPs. Consequently, he found it difficult to command the House’s attention. : "it is not in my power to convey to you the difficulties which an unobtrusive member experiences in the discharge of his parliamentary duties - it must be seen to be believed - groaning, stamping, coughing, shuffling, in fact, a perfect cock-pit; and all this is experienced whilst statements are making as to the deprivations and sufferings of the poor, that would, or ought, to melt a heart of iron." However, he acted as a reliable second to Cobbett (who unfortunately largely bore out the Manchester Times's prognosis). In 1833 Cobbett sought to provoke debate on currency policy by moving a resolution to remove Sir Robert Peel from the Privy Council. "A motion more frivolous, more absurd, and ...more disreputable to its author, was never made within the walls of either house of parliament." Fielden loyally seconded the motion (in a long speech, quite inaudible in the reporters’ gallery because of the low tone in which he spoke and constant interruption). Cobbett and Fielden were tellers for the motion: only four other MPs voted for it: nearly 300 MPs voted against, then further voted to expunge it. The causes Cobbett took up included those close to Fielden's heart; 'the distress of the country' (Fielden was particularly concerned about Northern hand-loom weavers, rather than the agricultural labourers of the South with whose plight Cobbett was more familiar) and opposition to the New Poor Law. Fielden's support of Cobbett went beyond the purely Parliamentary: when Cobbett was on his deathbed in 1835, he was asked if he wished to draw up a will; he replied that he had made his arrangements, and "Mr Fielden knows all about it". At Cobbett’s funeral, Fielden was in the first coach of mourners (with Cobbett’s sons). Fielden later paid for a memorial tablet for Cobbett "The Curse of the Factory System" In 1833 Fielden supported Lord Ashley’s Ten-Hour Bill. Instead, Althorp’s Act (the 1833 Factory Act) was passed, Althorp commenting that if adult millworkers wanted to limit their hours of work they should do it themselves. Fielden joined with others to form a National Regeneration Society which intended to accumulate enough adherent millworkers to insist to mill-owners that adults as well as children should work no more than an eight-hour day . This led to a split with those factory reform leaders still pinning their hopes in securing a ten-hour act by legislation. A plan to coordinate presentation of demands to mill owners in spring 1834 came to nothing. It amounted to formation of a national trade union; this was difficult at the best of times (which 1834, the year of the conviction of the Tolpuddle Martyrs, was not) and the union was broken up by pre-emptive action by employers In 1835 he suggested that the government should set minimum piece-rates for hand-loom work. In response to hand-loom weavers doubting his sincerity and proposing instead other measures including a tax on power looms, Fielden concurred with the desirability of many of the other measures, but held that the best tax on machinery was to limit the hours it could be worked. In 1836 he opposed Poulet Thomson’s Bill, speaking against it in Parliament and producing a pamphlet The Curse of the Factory System ("A Short Account of the Origin of Factory Cruelties; of the Attempts to Protect the Children by Law; of Their Present Sufferings; Our Duty Towards Them; Injustice of Mr Thomson's Bill; the Folly of the Political Economists; a Warning Against Sending the Children of the South into the Factories of the North") whose object he summarised as "to show that the workpeople have been and are cruelly treated; that they have not idly asked for protection, but that humanity and justice require it; that we shall do ourselves no harm by granting it to them; but always avowing, that I would cast manufactures to the winds, rather than see the workpeople enslaved, maimed, vitiated, and broken in constitution and in heart, as these pages will but too amply prove they now are." He spoke of his own experience as a factory child forty years previous, and showed why the work was as (or more) onerous for children in the 1830s as he had found it in the 1790s: As I have been personally and from an early age engaged in the operations connected with factory labour; that is to say, for about 40 years, a short account of my own experience may not be useless in this place, as it is this experience which teaches me to scoff at the representations of those who speak of the labour of factories as " very light," and "so easy, as to require no muscular exertion." I well remember being set to work in my father's mill when I was little more than ten years old; my associates, too, in the labour and in recreation are fresh in my memory. Only a few of them are now alive; some dying very young, others living to become men and women; but many of those who lived have died off before they had attained the age of fifty years, having the appearance of being much older, a premature appearance of age which I verily believe was caused by the nature of the employment in which they had been brought up. For several years after I began to work in the mill, the hours of labour at our works did not exceed ten in the day, winter and summer, and even with the labour of those hours, I shall never forget the fatigue I often felt before the day ended, and the anxiety of us all to be relieved from the unvarying and irksome toil we had gone through before we could obtain relief by such play and amusements as we resorted to when liberated from our work. I allude to this fact, because it is not uncommon for persons to infer, that, because the children who work in factories are seen to play like other children when they have time to do so, the labour is, therefore, light, and does not fatigue them. The reverse of this conclusion I know to be the truth. I know the effect which ten hours' labour had upon myself; I who had the attention of parents better able than those of my companions to allow me extraordinary occasional indulgence. And he knows very little of human nature who does not know, that, to a child, diversion is so essential, that it will undergo, even exhaustion in its amusements. I protest, therefore, against the reasoning, that, because a child is not brought so low in spirit as to be incapable of enjoying the diversions of a child, it is not worked to the utmost that its feeble frame and constitution will bear. I well know, too, from my own experience, that the labour now undergone in the factories is much greater than it used to be, owing to the greater attention and activity required by the greatly-increased speed which is given to the machinery that the children have to attend to, when we compare it with what it was 30 to 40 years ago; and, therefore, I fully concur with the government commissioners, that a restriction to ten hours per day, is not a sufficient protection to children. The work at which I was employed in my boyhood, while it was limited to ten hours a day, was similar to the work that children have to do in the woollen mills of Yorkshire at the present time, with this difference, that wool is the manufacture in the Yorkshire mills to which I allude, and the manufacture that I was employed in was cotton, the mode of manufacturing which has been altogether changed since that period by the improvements made in machinery. These are facts which I mention, because the labour of the child in the woollen now, is what its labour in the cotton was then, the work being done on what are called "billies" and "jennies"; and I mention them, too, because the woollen manufacturers would have it believed that the work of children in woollen mills is still lighter than that in the cotton factories, and that children, much younger than those whose labour is now limited to eight hours a day, may without injury to their health, be worked 69 hours per week. Indeed, it is on this, that the Yorkshire mill-owners have petitioned the House of Commons to allow them to work children of eight years of age as many as 72 hours in the week, or 12 hours in the day ! The 'curse of the factory system' was not that the system existed, but that it had been left unregulated. Consequently, improvements in machinery allowed no improvement in hours and conditions for the workforce; instead there was a race to the bottom: Most of the masters are obliged to admit the excessive hours of labour imposed on children, and the ministers have done it in the most solemn manner; but they cannot interfere with the labour, the "free labour" of the adult, because that is against sound principle! According to their own showing, it is a choice of evils; but, contrary to reason, contrary to all acknowledged principle and to universal practice, they would choose the greater: they would overwork the child, though nature forbids it, rather than shorten the labour of the adult, who is also overworked. In short, their "principle", their true and scarcely disguised "principle " is the principle of self against nature. Here, then, is the "curse" of our factory system: as improvements in machinery have gone on, the "avarice of masters" has prompted many to exact more labour from their hands than they were fitted by nature to perform, and those who have wished for the hours of labour to be less for all ages than the legislature would even yet sanction, have had no alternative but to conform more or less to the prevailing practice, or abandon the trade altogether New Poor Law Fielden had voted against the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834 at every stage; he then opposed its implementation in Todmorden and in Oldham. He was the only MP present at the great Yorkshire Anti-Poor Law Meeting at Hartshead Moor in May 1837 (and spoke at that meeting.) In 1837-8 he was a member of a Commons committee taking evidence on the working of the New Poor Law; when the committee reported favourably Fielden complained that it had taken evidence chiefly from members of the Poor Law Commission and from Poor Law Guardians known to be supportive of the new regime and that his attempts to submit them to hostile questioning had been obstructed. In Parliament, he moved repeatedly for repeal of the 1834 Act: "so long as he had a seat in that House, he would by speech and vote resist a law which was based upon the false and wicked assertion that the labouring people of England, or any material part of them, were inclined to idleness and vice" but he was always defeated by overwhelming majorities, most MPs with misgivings about the administration of the New Poor Law thinking its complete repeal too drastic a step. In 1842, when a Poor Law Amendment Act was required to extend the life of the Poor Law Commission, Fielden repeatedly attempted to obstruct this by procedural means: "Mr. Fielden moved that the Chairman do leave the Chair. Sir R. Peel protested against the course which the hon. Member was pursuing. He hoped that hon. Members would not thus endanger one of the most important privileges of the House. The course now adopted was calculated to obstruct the progress of legislation, to bring the House into great discredit, and to impair their authority as a deliberative assembly" Fielden attempted to prevent the New Poor Law from being implemented in his area, threatening to close the family firm down unless the Guardians of the Todmorden Poor Law Union resigned. When they didn't the Fielden mills duly closed, throwing nearly 3,000 out of work. The Guardians stood firm, troops were moved into the area, and after a week Fieldens re-opened (paying their employees as normal for the week not worked) However, some townships refused to recognise the authority of the Guardians. and instructed (or intimidated) their 'overseer of the poor' to ignore the Guardians' instructions. Two constables were sent from Halifax to distrain the goods of an overseer fined for disobeying the Guardians. The constables were surrounded by a mob summoned from two of Fielden's mills (supplemented by navvies building the Manchester & Leeds Railway), roughly treated and made to promise never to return. The following week a mob again gathered in the belief that another attempt at distraint was to be made; when this did not happen, they attacked the houses of various guardians and supporters of the New Poor Law, causing damage put at over £1000. The Manchester Guardian thought it significant that a JP in residence (meaning Fielden) had made no effort to quell the riot, even though the rioters had marched past his front door. Fielden was not a magistrate; he had been nominated in 1836, but made no attempt to qualify as he would 'have to sit in judgement on men driven to crime by poverty' which the Government had refused to relieve; furthermore, he had not been in Todmorden on the day of the riot. The Guardian thought this to also be significant, but Fielden was never implicated in the riots, although he was ostentatious in his non-cooperation with attempts to identify and arrest ringleaders and in his attempts to get those arrested released on bail. Chartism Fielden concurred with the aims of Chartism, and throughout was a good friend to the movement and to its more moderate leaders. He refused, however, to be associated with anything going beyond 'moral force' (meetings and petitions). Consequently, he was actively associated with the Chartist movement in 1838-1839, seeing its National Petition as a more hopeful route to reform than his efforts in Parliament: "He was sick of this piecemeal labouring for the last six years to benefit the people. In all his attempts he had failed…" He was chairman of a monster Chartist meeting at Kersal Moor (Manchester racecourse) in September, at which he warned his hearers against being bought-off by piecemeal reforms. This culminated with his involvement in the presentation of the National Petition to Parliament. When the National Petition was rejected, Fielden advised that another petition should be produced, but this time with greater care to collect only valid signatures; no representative legislature could for long withstand repeated petitioning. His advice was rejected as being a slow and uncertain route to success, and the Chartists turned towards 'physical force' methods (a general strike, or the acquisition of arms with the inherent threat of their eventual use, rather than an imminent uprising). Fielden was opposed to such methods and severed all formal links with the movement. Henceforth, he attended only meetings for reform on a single issue, and opposed any introduction of other Chartist demands into the meeting resolutions: any association of a specific reform with the Charter would drive away non-Chartist sympathisers. Ten Hour Act Fielden was critical of many aspects of the operation of the 1833 Act. Amongst its inherent problems was that it defined "children" and "young people" by age, but did so before there was any state system for registration of births; consequently age had to be certified by examination and a subjective judgement by surgeons. To assist this, a factory inspector promulgated a regulation using height as an objective test. Fielden objected,; the height criterion – unreviewed by Parliament - undermined Parliament’s intentions – Fielden’s nine-year-old son Joshua was tall enough to be certified as thirteen. More generally, Fielden publicised cases in which magistrates were reluctant to convict millowners of breaches of the Act, and keen to award costs against those bringing unsuccessful prosecutions. He opposed attempts to weaken the Act and continued to press for further restriction of working hours. In Parliament, Lord Ashley was the principal advocate of a Ten-Hour Act; his vulnerability (and that of other benevolent Conservatives) to the accusation of muddle-headed interference in matters he did not understand was greatly reduced by the support given him by Fielden: " They might accuse... (Lord John Manners or Lord Ashley) ... with wild enthusiasm or measureless philanthropy, and with a want of that interest which a stable Government must feel for every class of the community. But they could not accuse the late Sir Robert Peel, or the present hon. Member for Oldham, with visionary views. Both in the one case and the other, the parties must have been deeply interested in the prosperity of the manufacturing body." argued a supporter of Ashley's Bill of 1846. In 1846, Lord Ashley introduced a Ten-Hour Bill . However, this came two days after Peel's abandonment of the Corn Laws: Ashley supported Peel's volte-face but although he was not pledged to his Dorsetshire constituents to support the Corn Laws, considered that it had been an understanding with them that he would. He, therefore, resigned from Parliament rather than vote against his personal views or the wishes of his constituents; later further clarifying the situation by saying that he would not contest the by-election brought about by his resignation. Fielden then took charge of Ashley's Factory Bill. The Bill proposed a one-year experiment with an eleven-hour day before moving to a ten-hour day: however some of the Bill's supporters appeared to envisage settling for an eleven-hour limit: when an opponent contrasted this with Fielden's position of 'Ten Hours and no compromise' Fielden denied that he had said anything about a compromise. There was considerable agitation in the country for a Ten-Hour Bill and more petitions were presented to Parliament supporting the 1846 Bill than for repeal of the Corn Laws; however the Bill was defeated at Second Reading 193-203. Fielden's advice to the Short Time Committees was that they should continue to press for ten hours, submit a Ten-Hour Bill again in the next session, and reject any eleven-hour compromise; other MPs associated with the movement (such as Charles Hindley) were more prepared to consider an eleven-hour compromise. To answer two arguments which opponents of the 1846 Bill had made much of, meetings (twenty-one in all) were held in most of the major textile towns of Northern England (generally addressed by one or more of Lord Ashley, Fielden or Oastler): all were well attended, and at each motions were passed to declare that what was sought was a ten-hour day (not an eleven-hour one) that a reduction from a twelve-hour day to a ten-hour day was sought, even if this meant there was a corresponding reduction in wages In January 1847, Fielden introduced much the same bill as Ashley's Bill of the previous year. The 1847 Bill passed its Second Reading by 195 votes to 87 and its Third Reading by 151 to 88. Representation of Oldham after Cobbett At the by-election at Oldham consequent upon Cobbett’s death, Fielden supported the candidature of John Morgan Cobbett (one of Cobbett’s sons). J.M. Cobbett (like his father) favoured reform of the Church of England, but not its disestablishment, and thus was not entirely satisfactory to Dissenting electors. Feargus O'Connor presented himself at the hustings as a more genuinely Radical candidate: he withdrew but not before alleging that Fielden had not been straightforward with O’Connor and had been determined to impose the younger Cobbett on the constituency. Cobbett lost narrowly to a local ‘Liberal Conservative’ for whom Hansard does not record any speeches in the two years he sat for Oldham. In the 1837 General Election a fellow-Radical (General Johnson) was elected alongside Fielden. When Johnson announced he would not stand in the 1847 general election William Johnson Fox, a noted anti-Corn Law orator came forward as a Radical replacement for Gen Johnson; Fielden said he would only stand again if J.M. Cobbett was the other Radical candidate. Four candidates stood at the election; three Radicals (Fox, Fielden, Cobbett), and a Tory (Duncuft). Many electors cast their two votes for Duncuft and Fox (not natural political allies); neither Fielden nor Cobbett were elected. Fielden thought his defeat to have been engineered by Manchester School laissez-faire liberals in revenge for his success in obtaining a Ten-Hour Act, others thought that he had brought it upon himself by his 'dictation' of the choice of candidate: other local Ten-Hour advocates, such as Joseph Brotherton at Salford had had no similar problem. Fielden's defeat was part of a more general collapse of the Oldham Radical political machine. Last Years By 1847, Fielden was in poor health. Soon after his defeat at Oldham, he retired from business and (officially) from politics, moving from Todmorden to Skeynes Park near Edenbridge, Kent . Skeynes was convenient for London, and when problems emerged with implementation of the Ten-Hour Act and its potential circumvention by adoption of a relay system Fielden became involved in repeated lobbying of the Prime Minister and Home Secretary. These continued exertions on behalf of the millworkers were said to have hastened his death in May 1849. Fielden's children consequently took a poor view of the Compromise Act of 1850 (which retroceded some of the gains of their father's Ten Hours Act in order to end the relay system), and of Lord Shaftesbury who had forced the Compromise Act upon the Ten-Hour movement, thus (in the Fieldens' eyes) betraying the cause for which their father had given everything for two decades. Children's lives Jane (1814) died 11 October 1846. Samuel ('Black Sam') (1816 - 1889): Principal partner in the family firm. On his death the Manchester Guardian noted that he was from ‘first to last a Radical Reformer’, but ‘was not and never desired to be "a public man"’. In conjunction with his brothers John and Joshua, he built and endowed the magnificent Todmorden Unitarian Church at a cost of about £45,000, and Todmorden Town Hall at even greater cost. (Both are now Grade I listed buildings). He had donated liberally to national, regional and local charities (including the National Lifeboat Institution and Owens College Manchester). He was a director of, and the largest shareholder in, the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway and left an estate worth £1.1m net, roughly equivalent in purchasing power to £120m in 2011. Mary: Married (1851) John Morgan Cobbett who had twice stood unsuccessfully for Oldham. Cobbett was a barrister, a Sussex JP and in his later years chairman of Quarter Sessions for West Sussex. He served as MP for Oldham 1852-1865: outside Oldham he was generally taken to be sitting as a Liberal, despite having been elected in 1852 as the Radical half of a Radical-Tory alliance, and in 1857 whilst admitting to supporting Lord Palmerston being careful to note that the Liberal Chief Whip had no confidence in him. In 1865 he stood unsuccessfully in conjunction with a Conservative and was opposed by two avowed Liberals. He was again elected as one of the MPs for Oldham in 1872, and served until his death in 1877 as an acknowledged Conservative (but one calling for annual Parliaments and manhood suffrage). Ann: Married Henry Brocklehurst, son of John Brocklehurst, MP for Macclesfield. Both Ann and Henry died 1870; their two youngest children being effectively adopted by their uncle John Fielden of Grimston Park. One of the other children of the marriage( John Fielden Brocklehurst) was raised to the peerage as Lord Ranksborough in 1914. John: Chairman of the Todmorden Local Board, and a JP. Married twice; firstly a Unitarian Power Loom Weaver, secondly the daughter of an Anglican clergyman. An accident at a meeting of the Bedale Hunt in 1873 confined him to a wheelchair thereafter. Not a public man, but having bought Grimston Park an estate near Tadcaster served for a year as High Sheriff of Yorkshire and launched an orphaned Brocklehurst niece in Yorkshire county society. A Conservative and an Anglican in his later years. Joshua: Married Ellen Brocklehurst, a niece of John Brocklehurst. From 1868 to 1880 Conservative MP for Eastern Division of West Riding, arguing Conservatism was a better home than Gladstonian Liberalism for a Cobbettite Radical such as himself. Bought and moved to Nutfield Priory, near Reigate in the early 1870s. Briefly a director of the South Eastern Railway, resigning after objecting to the chairman's autocratic regime. Retired from Parliament because of ill health which caused a prolonged absence from Parliament in 1876-1877 and dogged him to his death in 1887, leading to him wintering in Cannes and cruising in his steam yacht Zingara for his health. As a result of this extravagant lifestyle his estate when he died was valued at only slightly over half a million pounds. Ellen: Married William Charge Booth of Oran Hall Catterick,; two daughters (1862, 1864); died 1864. Notes References External links Fielden family papers at John Rylands Library, Manchester (Fielden did not have a powerful voice, and therefore was frequently inaudible in the reporters' gallery. Consequently, his contributions sometimes are noted to be inaudible in newspaper reports and go unrecorded by Hansard - see the accounts of the 1833 Factory Bill Committee stage debate of 18 July 1833 given by the Morning Post (inaudible contribution by Fielden) and by Hansard (no contribution by Fielden recorded)) Category:1784 births Category:1849 deaths Category:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies Category:People from Todmorden Category:UK MPs 1832–1835 Category:UK MPs 1835–1837 Category:UK MPs 1837–1841 Category:UK MPs 1841–1847 Category:British Quakers Category:English Unitarians Category:Politics of the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham Category:British reformers Category:British social reformers
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Hypnotic (Wild Orchid album) Hypnotic is the fourth and final album by Wild Orchid. It is the first album released by Wild Orchid since Stacy Ferguson, a former member of the band, left and became a member of the hip hop group The Black Eyed Peas. There are no singles released from this album. Album information After the departure of Ferguson, Ridel and Sands recorded "Hypnotic" under the label Yellow Brick Records throughout 2002. The album was released directly on the band's website on January 15, 2003. The duo hoped that they could get a deal with a major label and officially release the album, but it never happened. The album was only available online, and only 5,000 were copies printed and sold. They intended for "All The Way" to be the first single, followed by Hypnotic however none of the songs were released to radio. Wild Orchid performed a couple of concerts in support of the album, but never got major publicity for the album. Track listing All songs co-written by Stefanie Ridel or Renee Sands unless noted. Kiss the Sky - 3:52 All the Way (Stacy Ferguson, Ridel, Sands) - 2:54 Hypnotic - 3:29 It's On - 2:42 On the Floor - 3:12 My Lover - 3:17 Sugarfly - 2:59 Simon Sez (Ferguson, Ridel, Sands) - 3:47 Contagious (Ferguson, Ridel, Sands) - 3:27 All Night Long (Ferguson, Ridel, Sands) - 3:29 Love in All Control - 2:59 Let the Record Spin (Ferguson, Ridel, Sands) - 3:14 Hypnotic (Remix) - 4:00 References Category:2004 albums Category:RCA Records albums Category:Wild Orchid (band) albums Category:Unreleased albums
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New Zealand at the 1980 Summer Olympics New Zealand competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, USSR. In partial support of the US-led boycott, the banner of the NZOCGA was used instead of its national flag. Tay Wilson was the chef de mission. New Zealand's then largest team had been nominated with 99 competitors. However, only four New Zealand athletes competed as independents after the New Zealand government applied pressure to support the boycott. Background The 1980 Summer Olympics were hosted by the Soviet Union. After the host country invaded Afghanistan in December 1979, American president Jimmy Carter called for a boycott of the Moscow Games. On 8 May 1980, the New Zealand Olympic and Commonwealth Games Organising Committee (NZOCGA) accepted the invitation for New Zealand to participate in the Olympic Games. The Muldoon government stepped in and threatened the NZOCGA with funding cuts and cancelled leave for competitors who were in the public service. On 29 May, the NZOCGA announced that no sponsorship or government funds would be used to fund the New Zealand team in Moscow. On 3 June, the NZOCGA announced that it would not send the New Zealand team. Four athletes decided to go as independents: a modern pentathlete and three canoers. The decision for the canoers was based on the fact that they did not receive funding from the NZOCGA anyway so were not subject to their (or the government's) threat of funding cuts. An estimated 200 New Zealand spectators travelled to Moscow in support of the New Zealand team. By the time it became known that New Zealanders competed in two sports only those events had sold out. Of the other athletes, 61 attended other Olympic Games but the remaining 34 missed out completely; the 34 were: Archery Garry Wright Athletics Karen Page Mike Parker Kim Robertson Cycling Kevin Blackwell Eric Mackenzie Jack Swart Gymnastics Rowena Davis Hockey Pat Barwick Christine Berry Sue Emerson Marianne Gray Allana Hiha Karen Thomas Janice Neil Judith Phillips Gail Rodbourn Edith Weber Jeff Gibson Judo David Clark Rowing Tony Brook Alan Cotter Stephen Donaldson Duncan Holland Peter Jansen Robert Robinson Anthony Russell Shooting Jack Scott Wayne Williams Swimming Melanie Jones Paul Rowe Yachting Rick Dodson Andrew Knowles Gerald Sly Results by event Canoeing Modern pentathlon References External links sports-reference Category:Nations at the 1980 Summer Olympics 1980 Summer Olympics Summer Olympics
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Dustin Cooper Dustin Cooper (born 8 May 1981) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who last played for Lézignan Sangliers in the French Elite One Championship, the Boston 13s in the USA Rugby League. He returned to league after a two-year stint in rugby union with Toyota Verblitz in the Japan Top League. Rugby League Career Cooper made his debut in the NRL with the Melbourne Storm where he played the 2003 and 2004 seasons on the wing. He then moved to Newcastle Knights in 2005-2006, starting as a fullback but eventually filling the utility role. In 2005, Cooper was one of 11 players fined by Newcastle for misconduct after a pre-season game in Bathurst. It was alleged that some of the Newcastle players had broken curfew to visit dormitories at Charles Sturt University. It was reported that one of the players had jumped on a student as she slept in her bed and touched her inappropriately. One of the Newcastle players Dane Tilse was deregistered by the NRL for 12 months. Cooper played 14 games for Newcastle in the 2005 NRL season as the club finished last on the table. In 2007 and 2008 Cooper played with Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks in the second row, finishing his NRL career at the end of the 2008 NRL season. He returned to league in 2011 with the Pia Donkeys, where he plays in the second row. In 2012 Cooper began playing five-eighth for the Boston Thirteens in the USARL and helped them to win a national championship in 2015. Rugby Union Career Cooper played as a centre/winger for Toyota Verblitz 2009-2011 in the Japan Top League., and was selected in the Japan Top League All Stars match 2011. He is also an inaugural member of the Asia Pacific Barbarians, participating in the annual Hong Kong rugby tens tournament in 2011. References Category:1981 births Category:Australian rugby union players Category:Australian rugby league players Category:Melbourne Storm players Category:Newcastle Knights players Category:Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks players Category:Lézignan Sangliers players Category:Baroudeurs de Pia XIII players Category:Rugby league second-rows Category:Expatriate rugby union players in Japan Category:Australian expatriate rugby union players Category:Expatriate rugby union players in France Category:Australian expatriate sportspeople in France Category:Australian expatriate sportspeople in the United States Category:Boston 13s players Category:Living people Category:Australian expatriate sportspeople in Japan Category:Rugby league players from Queensland
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James Manning James Manning may refer to: James Manning (minister) (1738–1791), American Baptist minister and first president of Brown University James Manning (lawyer) (1781–1866), English barrister, serjeant-at-law, and law writer Jim Manning (baseball) (1862–1929), American professional baseball player, manager and team owner James Manning (scientist) (1917–1989), surgeon, pathologist and public health administrator Jim Manning (pitcher) (born 1943), American Major League Baseball pitcher James David Manning (born 1947), chief pastor at the ATLAH World Missionary Church James Manning Jr., Oregon State Senator James Manning, character in Almost Married
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Thrombolite Thrombolites are ancient forms of microbial communities that can be photosynthetic or heterotrophic. They are clotted accretionary structures formed in shallow water by the trapping, binding, and cementation of sedimentary grains by biofilms of microorganisms, especially cyanobacteria. They are now only found in a few places in the world. Stromatolites are similar but consist of layered accretions. The ancestors of thrombolites and stromatolites are thought to have contributed to the increase in oxygen in Earth's atmosphere. Structure Thrombolites have a clotted structure which lacks the laminae of stromatolites and each clot within a thrombolite mound is a separate cyanobacterial colony. The clots are on the scale of millimetres to centimetres and may be interspersed with sand, mud or sparry carbonate. The larger clots make up more than 40% of a thrombolite's volume and each clot has a complex internal structure of cells and rimmed lobes resulting primarily from the in situ calcification of the cyanobacterial colony. Very little sediment is found within the clots as the main growth method is calcification rather than sediment trapping. References External links Thrombolites and stromatolites; two distinct types of microbial structures Category:Trace fossils Category:Cyanobacteria
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Daniel Aquino Daniel Toribio Aquino Antúnez (born 9 June 1965), nicknamed El Toro (bull), is an Argentine retired footballer who played as a striker. Having spent the bulk of his professional career in Spain, appearing in 203 Segunda División matches during seven seasons (94 goals) in representation of four teams, his son Daniel was already born there and played for Spain at youth levels. Football career Aquino was born in Chajarí, Entre Ríos Province. After starting his career at Club Atlético Banfield he moved to Spain in 1989, joining Real Murcia in the second division and scoring 15 goals in 33 appearances in his first season. In the 1991 winter transfer window he signed for another team in the country, Albacete Balompié, being relatively used as the Castile-La Mancha side retained their recently acquired La Liga status (18 starts). From 1992 to 1994, Aquino achieved two consecutive Pichichi Trophy awards in the second level, one of them – with Real Betis – ending in promotion. After a solid top flight campaign at Rayo Vallecano and a further one and a half at Albacete in division two, he finished his career in 2002 at the age of 37, with stints in the third tier including former club Murcia, where his son Daniel was born in 1990, eventually also becoming a professional footballer. From 2008 to 2010, Aquino coached Murcia's juniors. References External links Betisweb stats and bio Category:1965 births Category:Living people Category:People from Federación Department Category:Argentine people of Spanish descent Category:Argentine emigrants to Spain Category:Argentine footballers Category:Spanish footballers Category:Association football forwards Category:Argentine Primera División players Category:Banfield footballers Category:La Liga players Category:Segunda División players Category:Segunda División B players Category:Tercera División players Category:Real Murcia players Category:Albacete Balompié players Category:CP Mérida footballers Category:Real Betis players Category:Rayo Vallecano players Category:Lorca Deportiva CF footballers Category:Argentine expatriate footballers Category:Expatriate footballers in Spain Category:Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Spain
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Walnut Lake Walnut Lake may refer to: Cities, towns, townships etc. Walnut Lake Township in Faribault County, Minnesota Lakes Walnut Lake in Desha County, Arkansas Walnut Lake in Lee County, Arkansas Walnut Lake, a lake in Faribault County, Minnesota Walnut Lake, a lake in West Bloomfield, Michigan Roads Metropolitan Parkway (Detroit area), a major thoroughfare in the Metro Detroit area
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Greenville Commercial Historic District Greenville Commercial Historic District may refer to: Greenville Commercial Historic District (Greenville, Kentucky), listed on the NRHP in Muhlenberg County, Kentucky Greenville Commercial Historic District (Greenville, Mississippi), listed on the NRHP in Mississippi Greenville Commercial Historic District (Greenville, North Carolina), listed on the NRHP in Pitt County, North Carolina Greenville South Broadway Commercial District, Greenville, Ohio, listed on the NRHP in Darke County, Ohio Greenville Commercial Historic District (Greenville, Pennsylvania), listed on the NRHP in Mercer County, Pennsylvania
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Uwe Dassler Uwe Daßler (born 11 February 1967), commonly spelled Uwe Dassler in English, is a former middle- and long-distance swimmer from Germany, who represented East Germany (GDR) in international competition. He was European champion in the 400-metre freestyle in 1985 and 1987. At the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea, Dassler won three medals. He won a gold medal and set a new world record of 3:46.95 in the men's 400-metre freestyle. He then won a bronze for his third-place finish in the men's 1,500-metre freestyle (15:06.15), behind Soviet Vladimir Salnikov (15:00.40) and West German Stefan Pfeiffer (15:02.69). He also won a silver medal as a member of the second-place East German team in silver men's 4×200-metre freestyle relay (7:13.60). See also German records in swimming Swimming at the 1988 Summer Olympics World record progression 400 metres freestyle External links Official Website Category:1967 births Category:Living people Category:People from Ebersbach-Neugersdorf Category:German male swimmers Category:Olympic swimmers of East Germany Category:Swimmers at the 1988 Summer Olympics Category:Olympic gold medalists for East Germany Category:Olympic silver medalists for East Germany Category:Olympic bronze medalists for East Germany Category:World record setters in swimming Category:Olympic bronze medalists in swimming Category:Male freestyle swimmers Category:World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming Category:National People's Army military athletes Category:European Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming Category:Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics Category:Olympic silver medalists in swimming Category:Olympic gold medalists in swimming
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Meg: A Novel of Deep Terror Meg: A Novel of Deep Terror is a science-fiction horror novel by Steve Alten, and was first published in July 1997. The novel, along with its sequels, follows the underwater adventures of a Navy deep-sea diver named Jonas Taylor. In 2018, a film adaptation titled The Meg, was released. A revised and expanded version of the novel (also containing the prequel Meg: Origins) was also released to coincide with the film's debut. A graphic novel adaptation was also released in 2019 by Steve Alten, J.S. Earls, and Mike Miller. Plot summary (Revised and Expanded Edition) In the novel's prologue, taking place during the Late Cretaceous Period, a Tyrannosaurus rex stumbles into the ocean while pursuing a herd of Shantungosaurus, and is promptly attacked and devoured by a Megalodon. This is later shown to be part of a slideshow by Jonas Taylor, a paleontologist and marine biologist for his presentation on Megalodon. In 1997, Jonas is working deep in the Mariana Trench with the United States Navy. His mission is top secret and involves confirming the existence of an extinct species of shark known as the Megalodon, a predator that could grow up to 20 meters in length. While on the dive, Jonas watches in horror as a Megalodon rises from the depths, Jonas surfaces as fast as is safe and escapes, but causes death of a few of his crewmates as a result; unfortunately, the Navy does not believe his claims, labeling him a madman and ruining his career while simultaneously covering up the discovery. Years later, Jonas continues to try to prove that what he saw was real. This has also led Jonas to push away his estranged and separated wife, Maggie, and leads to her having an affair with his billionaire friend. He is later approached by a friend, marine biologist Masao Tanaka, who lost a remote submarine in the Mariana Trench and hopes to retrieve it. Seeing this as an opportunity to prove that the Megalodon still exists, Jonas agrees to help Tanaka, over the objection of Tanaka's daughter, Terry. When they arrive at the Trench, Jonas and Tanaka's son, DJ, dive in small submersibles. A male Megalodon rises from the depths and, despite Jonas' attempts to distract the creature, kills DJ. Jonas watches in horror as the Megalodon is trapped in the steel cables connecting DJ's sub to the ship. As the Megalodon is pulled to the surface, Jonas watches a second Megalodon, a much larger female, rise out of the Trench. She attacks the male and feeds on him as he is pulled to the surface, his heated blood protecting her from the cold water layer that has previously kept them from entering the wider ocean. Jonas and Tanaka are worried about the imbalance in the ocean's ecosystem that might result from the re-introduction of a Megalodon after an absence of millions of years. As Jonas and Tanaka try to track down the Megalodon, the female surfaces off the coast of Maui and kills several surfers. She also attacks a helicopter that Jonas uses to try and track her at night after discovering that thousands of years of living in the depths of the Trench has led the sharks to develop bioluminescent white hides and destroys a military submarine led by Taylor's commanding officer from his time in the Navy. Jonas and Tanaka come to the realization that the female Megalodon is pregnant, and are determined to capture her before she gives birth. Maggie seizes this opportunity to advance her career and decides to film the shark from within a shark cage as she swims to California to give birth. During her sojourn north, the shark gives birth to three pups. At the Farallon Islands, Maggie uses a dead whale to attract the shark, succeeding in filming it, but inadvertently causes it to attack her cage. Despite his best efforts, Jonas is unable to stop the shark and rescue Maggie, leading to the creature devouring her as she tries to escape. Jonas and Tanaka track down the female after she attacks a whale-watching boat shortly after. After tranquilizing the shark and capturing her, Taylor's vengeful superiors and Maggie's lover try to kill the shark with a homemade depth charge, causing the shark to awaken and rampage, killing dozens of witnesses and bystanders including Taylor's superiors themselves. While the Megalodon is rampaging, Jonas pilots a submersible down her throat and into her stomach, where he uses the hydrogen supply from his sub to ignite the whale blubber inside the shark's stomach, burning it from the inside out. The survivors in Jonas and Tanaka's crew capture the last surviving Megalodon pup as Jonas is taken away to be treated for decompression sickness from his fight with the adult shark, and are excited about the opportunity to study this believed-extinct creature in the flesh. Sequels The novel spawned a series with these sequels: The Trench MEG: Primal Waters MEG: Hell's Aquarium MEG: Origins MEG: Night Stalkers MEG: Generations MEG: Purgatory (announced at the end of MEG: Generations) Film A film based on the novel had been mired in development hell since 1997. At one point, reports surfaced that the film was slated for a 2008 release date and was to be made by New Line Cinema, which had recently bought the rights from Alten. Names that were attached to the project included Jan de Bont and Guillermo Del Toro. However, in July 2007, New Line cancelled the production. Steve Alten had said that once his relationship with New Line was finally over, he would be taking the property elsewhere. The rights eventually reverted to Alten, but the film remained in development hell. In 2011, Alten made a comment on his sparsely updated website. Along with the announcement that he would be releasing a prequel novella called MEG: Origins, Alten indicated that he was holding back the release of his next entry in the series MEG: Night Stalkers to time with the release of the film. On January 2, 2015, Alten appeared on Coast to Coast AM radio with George Noory and said that a film based on MEG was back on track. On June 16, 2015, Eli Roth was announced to direct the film adaptation. He left the project due to creative differences. On March 3, 2016, ComingSoon.net reported that director Jon Turteltaub (National Treasure) has since been in talks to helm the movie adaptation of Steve Alten's MEG. On April 14, 2016, various media outlets reported that action star Jason Statham would be taking the lead role of Jonas Taylor in the upcoming film. In July 2016, Jessica McNamee and Ruby Rose also joined the cast of the film. The film was initially due to be released on March 2, 2018, but the film was ultimately released on August 10, 2018. References External links MEG novel homepage Belle Avery Talks the Long-delayed 'Meg'! Category:1997 American novels Category:Fictional sharks Category:Meg series Category:Novels by Steve Alten Category:American science fiction novels Category:Novels set in Oceania Category:American novels adapted into films
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Hermelin Hermelin may refer to: Beate Hermelin (1919-2007), German-born experimental psychologist Paul Hermelin, French businessman and CEO of Capgemini Hermelín, cheese made in Sedlčany, the Czech Republic S73 Hermelin, Gepard-class fast attack craft of the German Navy
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2008 Breeders' Cup The 2008 Breeders' Cup World Championships was the 25th edition of the premier event of the North American Thoroughbred horse racing year. It took place on October 24 and 25 during the Oak Tree meeting at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, California. The Breeders' Cup is generally regarded as the end of the North America racing season, although a few Grade I events take place in later November and December. The 2008 Breeders' Cup results were influential in the Eclipse Award divisional championship voting. The Friday racecard featured five Breeders' Cup races for fillies and mares, culminating in Zenyatta's win in the Ladies Classic. On Saturday, the European contingent won five races, capped by an upset by English-based Raven's Pass over heavy favorite Curlin in the Classic. Lead-up Santa Anita racetrack hosted the Breeders' Cup for the fourth time in 2008. It was the first time that the event had been held on a synthetic dirt surface instead of natural dirt, as Santa Anita had changed to a Pro Ride surface in 2007 in response to a state mandate aimed at increasing the safety of the sport for both horses and jockeys. The change was of concern to both horsemen and bettors as it was difficult to predict which horses would respond well to the new surface and which would struggle. However, the change was expected to increase interest from European trainers, many of whom had access to similar all weather tracks. For the second year in a row, three races were added to the Breeders' Cup roster, bringing the total up to 14. In 2007, the Dirt Mile, Juvenile Turf and Filly & Mare Sprint had been added while in 2008, the Marathon, Juvenile Fillies Turf and Turf Sprint were added. The new races were intended to help fill out the Friday card and increase the range of options available to horsemen, particularly those from overseas. By rule, the new races could not be graded until their third renewal. Breeders' Cup officials decided to rearrange the racecards so that all five races for fillies and mares were held on Friday. "By shifting some of our traditional Saturday races to Friday, we ensure that Friday stands on its own as an international competition of the highest level", said Breeders Cup President and CEO Greg Avioli. "This new format provides a great stage to showcase the talents of the best female Thoroughbreds in the world." They also renamed the Distaff as the Ladies' Classic and instituted a ban on steroids. Because of the synthetic dirt surface, some horsemen from the East Coast hesitated to attend the event. In particular, Curlin, the defending Horse of the Year and winner of the 2007 Classic, did not commit to entering until after a strong workout at Santa Anita on October 14. In part because of the three new races, a record 180 horses were pre-entered, including a record 35 from Europe. The Friday races were broadcast on ESPN2. The Saturday card was broadcast on ESPN and ABC. Attendance was up slightly compared to 2007, with the excellent weather being credited. The two-day handle also increased by 5.5% to $155.5 million. However, attendance on Saturday was lower than on previous renewals held at Santa Anita, with high ticket prices cited as the major cause. The Saturday on-track handle was also the lowest since 1999, which was not unexpected given the 2008 economic downturn. Results The highlight of the Friday card was Zenyatta's dominant win in the Ladies Classic. The four-year-old filly came into the race undefeated but was facing the best field of her career, with four Grade I winning fillies shipping in from New York alone. Zenyatta broke last and continued to trail the field for the first of a mile before beginning her drive on the far turn. She quickly made up ground while circling wide and swept to the lead down the stretch, winning comfortably by lengths. She received a standing ovation from the crowd on returning to the winner's circle. Ventura was also a stand-out winner in the Filly & Mare Sprint, winning by the largest margin of the day while finishing just 0.01 second behind the track record. Stardom Bound won the Juvenile Fillies impressively while Maram just held off Heart Shaped by a nose in the Juvenile Fillies Turf. In the Classic, the favorite was Curlin, who raced near the back of the field then made his move on the turn, striking the lead at the top of the stretch. Raven's Pass and Henrythenavigator, outstanding milers from Europe, accelerated past Curlin and finished first and second respectively. Tiago closed late to finish third. In the Turf, Conduit was the second favorite because of his earlier win in the St Leger. Jockey Ryan Moore placed Conduit in the middle of the pack, then released him in the stretch where he out-kicked the others. It was Moore's first win at the Breeders' Cup but he was not available for comment after the race. "He's rushing off to the airport as he has to ride in France tomorrow," explained Conduit's trainer Sir Michael Stoute. "He's a big talent with a great racing brain and you'll be hearing a lot more of him." Other highlights included the French filly Goldikova taking on male horses and winning in the Mile. Her trainer Freddie Head compared her favorably to champion Miesque, who he had ridden to victory in the Mile in 1987 and 1988. Midnight Lute won the Sprint for the second year in a row, which also gave Garrett Gomez his third win of the day and fourth over the two days – a record. Midshipman won the Juvenile to establish himself as the early favorite for the Kentucky Derby. All told, European-based horses won a record five races at the Breeders' Cup: Raven's Pass in the Classic, Goldikova in the Mile, Donativum in the Juvenile Turf, Muhannak in the Marathon and Conduit in the Turf. Although this was partially credited to the artificial dirt surface, because of the increase in the number of races, it was proportional to their previous highs of three wins out of seven races in 1993 at Santa Anita and three wins in eight races in 2001 at Belmont, where they also finished second in the Classic. In the 2008 Eclipse Award voting, five of the eleven flat racing categories were awarded to horses who won at the Breeders' Cup: Stardom Bound (Champion Two-Year-Old Female), Midshipman (Champion Two-Year-Old Male), Zenyatta (Champion Older Female), Conduit (Champion Male Turf Horse) and Forever Together (Champion Female Turf Horse). In addition, Curlin was voted Horse of the Year and Champion Older Male despite his fourth-place finish in the Classic. Female Championship Friday The attendance was 31,257 Source: Equibase Saturday: Day 2 Source: Equibase References Breeders' Cup Category:Breeders' Cup Breeders' Cup Category:Santa Anita Park
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Sudha Pennathur Sudha Pennathur (born in Chennai, India) is an Indian jewelry, scarf, holiday ornaments, & art objects designer and entrepreneur. Pennathur designs and brings Indian inspired jewellery and crafts to the American Market. Daughter of Dr. Krish Pennathur, noted Indian author of productivity and business management books. Education Pennathur studied commerce at Mumbai's Sydenham College, Business Administration at Columbia University, and Computer Science at University of Washington Business approach Pennathur has sought to keep the art of Indian Craftsmanship alive by employing local artisans to create jewellery, clothing and decorator items. Pennathur wanted to match American consumers' tastes with the skills of India's deep reserves of artisan labour. (This is in contrast to factory produced goods.) Career Pennathur started her own business, Sudha Pennathur LP, in 1985. Pennathur was formerly employed by Levi Strauss and Carter Hawley Hale Stores. She also has worked at Carson Pirie and Scott. Achievements Worked with Indian Government to reduce red tape involved in exportation from India. Awards 2014 – Girls Inc. – Strong, Smart & Bold Leader of Distinction 2013 – Bread & Roses Labor of Love Award (In recognition of 12 years of extraordinary generosity and devotion to the Bread & Roses mission of Hope & Healing Through Live Music) 2 October 1992 – Pennathur was presented the Entrepreneur Award from the Asian Pacific Women's Network at their 11th Anniversary Woman Warriors Awards Dinner, Which was recognized by a Certificate of Commendation by the City of Los Angeles Charity Work Berkeley Rep - Member, Board of Trustees (2016–Present) Aquarium of the Bay - Advisor/Ambassador (2018) Board Member & supporter (2009–2013) of Angel Island Conservancy whose focus is to facilitate the preservation, restoration and interpretation of historical and natural resources on Angel Island. Sudha is a long time supporter and former Board President of The Redwoods in Mill Valley. The Redwoods is a non-profit active home for seniors in Mill Valley, CA. Pennathur has served on the board of Bread and Roses for 6 years, two of those as co-chair. (Bread & Roses is dedicated to uplifting the human spirit by providing free, live, quality shows to people who live in institutions or are otherwise isolated from society.) Donor to the Sarvodaya International Trust The Sarvodaya International Trust aims identify and support those Gandhian institutions and voluntary organizations which are of importance in the context of the objects and doing' laudable and commendable work in the moral, non-violence, peace, communal and racial harmony fields and in the Social, Cultural and Environmental spheres, on Gandhian lines. SUDHA'S TREASURES ANNUAL BENEFIT SALE Since 2004, Sudha has opened a once-a-year holiday store (Sudha's Treasures) that benefits local charities. 100% of the profits are donated to various charities that she supports. Past beneficiaries include: Bread & Roses The Redwoods Angel Island Conservancy Gateway Public Schools The Friendship Club In 2017, Sudha's Treasures benefited: Equal Rights Advocates Whistlestop North Bay Children's Center In 2018, Sudha's Treasures benefited: Berkeley Rep Whistlestop North Bay Children's Center Marin Villages In 2019, Sudha's Treasures benefited : Whistlestop Marin Villages Marin Symphony She is a founding member of the Kilpennathur School building in Pennathur, India. References External links Pennathur.com – Sudha Pennathur LP. website Tulsa World - Speaker at women's business leadership conference stresses giving back to community, 5 March 2015 Twin Cities Times - Sudha Sale Sustains, 14 November 2012 The New York Sun - Sudha Pennathur's 'Sari' State, 29 August 2005 Book Excerpt – The four phases of society: where are we going in the 21st century?, Peter Peeters, Greenwood Publishing Group, 1998 Women entrepreneurs:moving beyond the glass ceiling Dorothy Perrin Moore, E. Holly Buttner, Sage Publications, 1997 India Today – Volume 20, Issues 19–24, Thomson Living Media India Ltd., 1995 Our wildest dreams:women entrepreneurs making money, having fun, doing good- Joline Godfrey, HarperBusiness, 1992 Womanpower:managing in times of demographic turbulence Uma Sekaran, Frederick T. L. Leong, Sage, 1992 Book Excerpt – India, the Challenge of Change Pranay Gupte, Methuen/Mandarin, 1989 The Spirit of India in Jewelry – The Boston Globe (Boston, MA), Julie Hatfield, 4 June 1987 Forbes, Volume 140, Issues 5–9 – Forbes Inc., 1987 Jewel architects are here – The Times of India, Bombay, 4 December 1986 Business India Harvard Business Review, Issues 198–204, A.H. Advani, 1985 Computer decisions, Volume 16 Hayden Pub. Co., 1984 Category:Living people Category:Businesspeople from Chennai Category:Businesswomen from Tamil Nadu Category:Indian jewellery designers Category:Columbia Business School alumni Category:University of Washington alumni Category:Indian women designers Category:20th-century Indian designers Category:Artists from Chennai Category:Women artists from Tamil Nadu Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
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Golden Pacific Airlines (1969–1973) Golden Pacific Airlines was a regional airline headquartered in San Francisco, California that operated flights to cities in the Redwood Empire and Central Valley between 1969 and 1973. It was founded by Floyd Braeseke, a former air force pilot. Golden Pacific began service in March 1969 with flights from Ukiah and Santa Rosa to San Francisco International Airport. The airline served 15 cities by 1970, but was found by the California Public Utilities Commission to have operated at a loss for its first 16 months. In 1972, Golden Pacific was reported to have sold four of its Beech 99 aircraft it had used on its scheduled Northern California service, and was leasing two Twin Otters from Golden West Airlines pending approval from the Civil Aeronautics Board of an application to operate the Corvair 600. This application was denied later the same year. See also List of defunct airlines of the United States References Category:Defunct airlines of the United States Category:Airlines established in 1969 Category:Airlines disestablished in 1973
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Orongoy (ulus) Orongoy () is a rural locality (an ulus) in Ivolginsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 1,760 as of 2010. There are 5 streets. References Category:Rural localities in Buryatia
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Bad Day on the Midway Bad Day on the Midway is a CD-ROM game designed and scored by The Residents and a number of other graphic artists, including Jim Ludtke. The game was optioned by Ron Howard at Imagine Television for a proposed series to be directed by David Lynch. After two years of meetings with Lynch, the project was dropped because a script was never agreed upon. Had the project moved forward, The Residents would have not been creatively involved as their contract only gave them consulting roles in the pilot. The character Timmy was later brought back in a series of short videos by the Residents. Additionally, in 2012 a novel was published based on the game's story. Gameplay The player can switch between the various game characters in order to solve a number of puzzles. The game features gameplay elements from point-and-click adventures and has alternative narrative lines, with definite fixed story elements. The gameplay is centered around discovery via the different characters and to understand the storyline as a whole, it is necessary to complete the game multiple times. The game is time-limited and decisions made by the player influence the game's timer. Soundtrack There was also a soundtrack album (Have a Bad Day, East Side Digital EDS 81202) and some of the game's visuals were brought together in full resolution on The Residents' Icky Flix DVD. Reception The game won the 1995 'Macrovision International User Conference Award' in two categories – Best Entertainment Title and Most Innovative Use of Multimedia. References External links Bad Day on the Midway at The Underdogs Bad Day on the Midway at MobyGames Infosite on "Bad Day on the Midway" with character descriptions, tech help and game hints Category:1995 video games Category:Adventure games Category:Full motion video based games Category:Horror video games Category:Mac OS games Category:Musician video games Category:Video games developed in the United States Category:Windows games
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Collocational restriction Collocational restriction is a linguistic term used in morphology. The term refers to the fact that in certain two-word phrases the meaning of an individual word is restricted to that particular phrase (cf. idiom). For instance: the adjective dry can only mean 'not sweet' in combination with the noun wine. A more illustrative example is the one given below: white wine white coffee white noise white man All four instances of white can be said to be idiomatic because in combination with certain nouns the meaning of white changes. In none of the examples does white have its commonest meaning. Instead, in the examples above it means 'yellowish', 'brownish', 'containing many frequencies with about equal amplitude', and 'pinkish' or 'pale brown', respectively. Bibliography Crystal, D. (2003), A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, Blackwell, Oxford. See also Collocation Category:Linguistic morphology
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Eula Biss Eula Biss (born circa 1977) is an American non-fiction writer. She won the Carl Sandburg Literary Award, the Rona Jaffe Foundation Writers' Award, the Graywolf Press Nonfiction Prize, the Pushcart Prize, and the National Book Critics Circle Award. She is a Guggenheim Fellow. She is an editor at Essay Press. Biography After earning a bachelor's degree in non-fiction writing from Hampshire College, Biss moved to Iowa City, where she went on to complete her MFA in the University of Iowa's Nonfiction Writing Program. Biss teaches at Northwestern University. An artist in residence at Northwestern, Biss is also the author of two books and the founder of Essay Press. Her second book, Notes from No Man's Land, won the Graywolf Press Nonfiction Prize. In March 2010, Notes from No Man's Land won the National Book Critics Circle Award in the criticism category. Her third book, On Immunity: An Inoculation, was one of the New York Times Book Review'''s 10 Best Books of 2014 and was a finalist for the 2014 National Book Critics Circle Award (Criticism). Biss lives in Evanston, Illinois. She is married to John Bresland, and they have a son, Juneau. Biss and Bresland are also in a band called STET Everything. WorksOn Immunity: An Inoculation, Graywolf Press, 2014, Notes from No Man's Land, Graywolf Press, 2009, The Balloonists, Hanging Loose Press, 2002, Interviews Radio Interview: Eula Biss discusses her book On Immunity, public health and anti-vaccination movements on The 7th Avenue Project radio show. Radio interview: Eula Biss is interviewed about race and "Whiteness" by host Krista Tippett on On Being Reviews References External links Author's website The "F-Word": Fragment and the Futility of Genre Classification: a Roundtable Discussion with Eula Bliss, Sarah Manguso, Maggie Nelson, and Allie Rowbottom in Gulf Coast: A Journal of Literature and Fine Arts'' (25.1) Book TV: Eula Biss "Notes From No Man's Land" Category:American non-fiction writers Category:Living people Category:Guggenheim Fellows Category:Hampshire College alumni Category:University of Iowa alumni Category:Northwestern University faculty Category:Rona Jaffe Foundation Writers' Award winners Category:21st-century American women writers Category:21st-century American essayists Category:Year of birth uncertain Category:American women non-fiction writers Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
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Lynn C. Gardner Lynn C. Gardner was a Republican politician from Michigan who served in the Michigan House of Representatives from 1925 through 1930. He served as Speaker of the House during the 54th Legislature. Born to Robert and Frances Gardner in 1877, Gardner was educated in the local schools and became a farmer and teacher in Iosco Township. Gardner was a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, the Grange, the Farm Bureau and the Farmers Union. Prior to his election to the House in 1922, Gardner served on the local school board, as a township supervisor, and as justice of the peace. He was an unsuccessful candidate for the Michigan Senate in 1930. In 1939, he began a term of service on the Michigan Fair Board, and was an alternate delegate to the 1948 Republican National Convention. References Category:1877 births Category:1948 deaths Category:People from Livingston County, Michigan Category:Farmers from Michigan Category:School board members in Michigan Category:Michigan Republicans Category:Members of the Michigan House of Representatives Category:Speakers of the Michigan House of Representatives
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Hokkien opera Hokkien opera may refer to several different Chinese opera genres in the Hokkien or Southern Min topolect, which are mainly performed in southern Fujian province, as well as Taiwan (including Kinmen and Penghu) and Southeast Asia (Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Philippines): Taiwanese opera (歌仔戲), usually known as Xiang opera (薌劇) in Singapore (and for a time in Fujian as well) Gaojia opera (高甲戲) Liyuan opera (梨園戲) Glove puppetry, very popular with Hokkien speakers See also Min opera (閩劇), an opera genre in the Eastern Min topolect, from northeastern coastal Fujian Puxian opera (莆仙戲), an opera genre in the Pu-Xian Min topolect, from central coastal Fujian
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1969 World Table Tennis Championships The 1969 World Table Tennis Championships were held in Munich from April 17 to April 27, 1969. It was the 30th edition to be contested. During the Cultural Revolution, Chinese sports professionals were denounced as 'Sprouts of Revisionism and were denied places at the 1967 World Table Tennis Championships and 1969 World Table Tennis Championships. Players such as Jung Kuo-tuan were persecuted and he committed suicide in 1968. Had China competed in both championships and not lost the impetus gained in the previous decade they would surely have dominated the World Championships. Medalists Team Individual References External links ITTF Museum Category:World Table Tennis Championships World Table Tennis Championships World Table Tennis Championships Category:Table tennis competitions in Germany Category:International sports competitions hosted by West Germany Category:1960s in Munich Category:April 1969 sports events in Europe Category:Sports competitions in Munich
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Maghama (department) Maghama is a department of Gorgol Region in Mauritania. List of municipalities in the department The Maghama department is made up of following municipalities: Beilouguet Litame Daw Dolol Civé Maghama Sangué Toulel Vréa Litama Wali Djantang. In 2000, the entire population of the Maghama Department has a total of 45 501 inhabitants (21 999 men and 23 502 women). References Category:Departments of Mauritania
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Koarnjum Koarnjum is a village in the municipality of Leeuwarden (Friesland province), in the Netherlands. The village is situated between Jelsum and Britsum and a population of around 370 in January 2017. History Cornjum was served by a station on the North Friesland Railway which opened in 1901 and closed to passengers in July 1936, before reopening to passengers in May 1940 and closing to passengers again in December 1940. The line finally closed in 1997. Before 2018, the village was part of the Leeuwarderadeel municipality. Notable Landmarks The old mansion Martenastate in Cornjum was demolished around 1900 and replaced by a small fantasy castle. References External links Category:Leeuwarden Category:Populated places in Friesland
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Signal averaging Signal averaging is a signal processing technique applied in the time domain, intended to increase the strength of a signal relative to noise that is obscuring it. By averaging a set of replicate measurements, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) will be increased, ideally in proportion to the number of measurements. Deriving the SNR for averaged signals Assumed that Signal is uncorrelated to noise, and noise is uncorrelated : . Signal power is constant in the replicate measurements. Noise is random, with a mean of zero and constant variance in the replicate measurements: and . We (canonically) define Signal-to-Noise ratio as . Noise power for sampled signals Assuming we sample the noise, we get a per-sample variance of . Averaging a random variable leads to the following variance: . Since noise variance is constant : , demonstrating that averaging realizations of the same, uncorrelated noise reduces noise power by a factor of . Signal power for sampled signals Considering vectors of signal samples of length : , the power of such a vector simply is . Again, averaging the vectors , yields the following averaged vector . In the case where , we see that reaches a maximum of . In this case, the ratio of signal to noise also reaches a maximum, . This is the oversampling case, where the observed signal is correlated (because oversampling implies that the signal observations are strongly correlated). Time-Locked Signals Averaging is applied to enhance a time-locked signal component in noisy measurements; time-locking implies that the signal is observation-periodic, so we end up in the maximum case above. Averaging Odd and Even Trials A specific way of obtaining replicates is to average all the odd and even trials in separate buffers. This has the advantage of allowing for comparison of even and odd results from interleaved trials. An average of odd and even averages generates the completed averaged result, while the difference between the odd and even averages constitutes an estimate of the noise. Algorithmic Implementation The following is a MATLAB simulation of the averaging process: % create [sz x sz] matrix % fill the matrix with noise sz=256; NOISE_TRIALS=randn(sz); % create signal with a sine wave % divide the array SZ by sz/2 SZ=1:sz; SZ=SZ/(sz/2); S=sin(2*pi*SZ); for i=1:sz; NOISE_TRIALS(i,:) = NOISE_TRIALS(i,:) + S; end; % create the average average=sum(NOISE_TRIALS)/sz; odd_average=sum(NOISE_TRIALS(1:2:sz,:))/(sz/2); even_average=sum(NOISE_TRIALS(2:2:sz,:))/(sz/2); noise_estimate=odd_average-even_average; % create plot figure hold on plot(NOISE_TRIALS(1,:),'g') plot(noise_estimate,'k') plot(average,'r') plot(S) hold off xlabel('Trials') ylabel('Amplitude') title('Signal Averaging') legend('Single trial', 'Noise estimate', 'Averaged Signal','Signal') The averaging process above, and in general, results in an estimate of the signal. When compared with the raw trace, the averaged noise component is reduced with every averaged trial. When averaging real signals, the underlying component may not always be as clear, resulting in repeated averages in a search for consistent components in two or three replicates. It is unlikely that two or more consistent results will be produced by chance alone. Correlated Noise Signal averaging typically relies heavily on the assumption that the noise component of a signal is random, having zero mean, and being unrelated to the signal. However, there are instances in which the noise is not uncorrelated. A common example of correlated noise is a hum (e.g. 50 or 60 Hz noise originating from power lines). To apply the signal averaging technique, a few critical adaptations must be made, and the problem can be avoided by: Randomizing the stimulus interval, or Using a noninteger stimulus rate (e.g. 3.4 Hz instead of 3.0 Hz) References Category:Digital signal processing Averaging
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Justin Boyd Phillip Justin Boyd, known as Justin Boyd (born c. 1975), is an American pharmacist who is a Republican member of the Arkansas House of Representatives for District 77 in a portion of Sebastian County in the western portion of his state. Boyd is co-owner of Coleman Pharmacy in Alma in Crawford County. He earned his Associate's degree from the University of Arkansas - Fort Smith and received a Master of Business Administration from the Sam M. Walton College of Business at the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville. He earned his Doctor of Pharmacy from the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences in the capital city of Little Rock. Boyd and his wife, Lora Ann Hill "Lori" Boyd, who has worked in the field of audiology, have three daughters, Mora, Olivia, and Amelia. He is a member of Rotary International, the National Wild Turkey Federation, and the Arkansas Pharmacists Association, from which he received the "Distinguished Young Pharmacist Award." He previously lived in Van Buren (Crawford County) and Springdale (Washington County), Arkansas, dates unavailable. Boyd is a Roman Catholic affiliated with St. Boniface Parish in Fort Smith and the chairman of the St. Boniface School Endowment Board. In 2014, Boyd ran without opposition in both the Republican primary and the general election for the legislative seat vacated by his fellow Republican, Stephanie Malone of Fort Smith, who was term-limited. Boyd is assigned to the House committees on: (1) Public Health, Welfare, and Labor and (2) City, County, and Local Affairs. In February 2015, he joined dozens of his fellow Republicans and two Democrats in co-sponsoring legislation submitted by Representative Lane Jean of Magnolia in Columbia County , to reduce unemployment compensation benefits. The measure was promptly signed into law by Republican Governor Asa Hutchinson. References Category:1975 births Category:American pharmacists Category:American Roman Catholics Category:Arkansas Republicans Category:Businesspeople from Arkansas Category:Living people Category:Members of the Arkansas House of Representatives Category:People from Choctaw County, Oklahoma Category:People from Crawford County, Arkansas Category:Politicians from Fort Smith, Arkansas Category:Sam M. Walton College of Business alumni Category:School board members in Arkansas Category:University of Arkansas – Fort Smith alumni Category:University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences alumni Category:University of Arkansas alumni Category:21st-century American politicians Category:Catholics from Oklahoma Category:Catholics from Arkansas
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Milewo-Ruszczyny Milewo-Ruszczyny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krasne, within Przasnysz County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately south of Przasnysz and north of Warsaw. References Milewo-Ruszczyny
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Ahmad Tejan Sillah Ahmad Tejan Sillah is a Sierra Leonean Shia Muslim scholar and Islamic preacher. He is the chief imam of the Freetown Central Mosque, one of the largest mosque in Sierra Leone. He is also one of the leaders of the Sierra Leone United Council of Imams, an Islamic organisation that is made up of imams across Sierra Leone. Sillah is one of the most prominent Islamic scholars in Sierra Leone. Sillah is a Shia Muslim of the Twelver branch of Shia Islam Born and raised in Freetown, Sierra Leone, Sillah received a masters degree in Islamic studies at the Dar Al Tabligh Islamic University in the holy city of Qum in Iran. Sillah is an advocate for child and women's rights to be respected as stated in the Quran. He has often preached against violence in society and violence against women. During Sierra Leone's civil war, Sillah was one of the leading advocates for peace. He traveled to dangerous rebel held areas of the country to preach to the rebels to lay down their arms and accept peace. In 2000, he was appointed by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) as a Goodwill Ambassador. Sillah is a founding member of the Inter-Religious Council of Sierra Leone, which is made up of both Muslim and Christian religious leaders. Early life and education Ahmad Tejan Sillah was born and raised in Freetown, the capital of Sierra Leone. He is a Shia Muslim cleric. He attended primary and secondary schools in Freetown. In 1974, he received a master's degree in Islamic studies at the Dar al-Tabligh in the holy city of Qum in Iran. He was an Islamic preacher for two years in Iran before returning to Sierra Leone. He is religiously close to Ayatollah Ali Khameinei, the spiritual leader of Iran. Sillah served as an Islamist cultural advisor at the Iran embassy in Sierra Leone from 1983 to 1985. He was the chief imam of the Masjid Fatima Zahra mosque in Freetown from 1982 to 1985. He has been the chief imam of the Freetown Central Mosque since 1985. From 1986 to present he has served as the spiritual leader of the United Council of Imams in Sierra Leone, an organisation he is a founder member of. Since 1985, he has served as the Director of the Muslim Cultural Society in Sierra Leone and also Director of the Sierra Leone Ahl Ul Bayt World Assembly Sierra Leone, a humanitarian organisation that helps poor Sierra Leoneans. Sillah served as the principal of the International Institute of Islamic Studies in Freetown from 1991 to 1993. Activist Sillah is a founding member of the Inter-Religious Council of Sierra Leone, which is made up of both Muslim and Christian religious leaders. In 2000 he was appointed by the United Nations Population Fund Agency (UNFPA) as a Goodwill Ambassador. Sillah has traveled across Sierra Leone and many other countries preaching peace, belief in the Koran and religious tolerance of non-Muslims. He has used his own wealth to pay fees for poor students, sponsor students to attend college, and he is an advocate for child and women's rights to be respected as stated in the Quran. He has preached against violence in society and against women. Sillah has preached that most of what exists in a true democratic society had existed in Islam long before democracy itself took place in the Western World. References Category:Living people Category:Muslim activists Category:Sierra Leonean Shia Muslims Category:Sierra Leonean Muslim activists Category:Sierra Leonean imams Category:People from Freetown Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
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Site of Nature Conservation Interest Site of Nature Conservation Interest (SNCI), Site of Importance for Nature Conservation (SINC) and regionally important geological site (RIGS) are designations used by local authorities in the United Kingdom for sites of substantive local nature conservation and geological value. The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs has recommended the generic term 'local site', which is divided into 'local wildlife site' and 'local geological site'. There are approximately 35,000 local sites, and according to the former Minister for Biodiversity, Jim Knight, they make a vital contribution to delivering the UK and Local Biodiversity Action Plans and the Geodiversity Action Plan, as well as maintaining local natural character and distinctiveness. Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) and local nature reserves (LNRs) have statutory protection, but they are only intended to cover a representative selection of sites, and Local sites are intended to provide comprehensive coverage of sites of nature conservation value. Local sites do not have statutory protection (unless they are also SSSIs or LNRs), but local authorities are expected to take account of the need to protect them in deciding their planning and development policies. Selection methodology Local sites are designated by local authorities in cooperation with Wildlife Trusts, RIGS Groups or Geology Trusts, or their equivalents. For example, in Kent, local wildlife sites are identified by the Kent Wildlife Trust). Selection is objective and is normally based upon a recent survey specifically designed for SNCI, but selection on the basis of existing, published information may also occur. The approach is similar to that used for the selection of biological Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), but the thresholds are lower. Selection is primarily for habitats of inherent wildlife interest, but some sites may be selected for supporting rare or scarce species of plants or animals outside such habitats. The areas concerned may be areas of 'natural' habitats, or they may be man-made – for example, the West Norwood Cemetery is designated a Site of Metropolitan Importance for Nature Conservation by the London Borough of Lambeth Once identified, designation and protection of the areas are done by local authorities through planning policies in their development plans. National government guidance (PPS 9) requires all development plans to include such policies. The variation in names for the designation reflects its separate existence in the different development plans for different areas. In some areas, the designation is subdivided, or additional, more local designations are also used. For example, in Greater London SINCs are divided into the following grades: Site of Metropolitan Importance for Nature Conservation Site of Borough Importance for Nature Conservation (Grade I and Grade II) Site of Local Importance for Nature Conservation See also Site of Special Scientific Interest Local nature reserve References External links Greenspace Information for Greater London, a database which covers most publicly accessible London SINCs Category:Nature reserves in the United Kingdom Category:Protected areas of the United Kingdom
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Troedssonellidae Troedssonellidae is a family of orthoceroid cephalopods from the Ordovician, derived from rod-bearing Baltoceratidae, that have a continuous lining within the siphuncle that resembles very thin and slender endocones. Shells are generally slender and orthoconic. The siphuncle is central or subcentral, composed of straight or slightly expanded segments. Septal necks generally short and connecting rings are thin. Thin cameral deposits (lining the chambers) are known, which along with the position of the siphuncle and thin connecting rings distinguishes them from the endocerids in which they have been included. Troedsonnellids first appear high in Lower Ordovician (Cassinian) strata, beginning with Tajaroceras and extend at least through the Whiterock Stage of the Middle Ordovician. They also may have given rise to the Striatoceratidae and to the Narthecoceratidae of the Middle and Late Ordovician. Genera include Tajaroceras, Buttsoceras, Oxfordoceras, Ctenoceras, Troedsonnella and possibly Glenisteroceras and Wolungoceras. References Category:Orthoceratoidea
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Albert Vickers Bryan Albert Vickers Bryan (July 23, 1899 – March 13, 1984) was a United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit and previously was a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia and the father of another federal judge, Albert Vickers Bryan Jr. Education and career Born in Alexandria, Virginia, Bryan received a Bachelor of Laws from University of Virginia School of Law in 1921. He was in private practice of law in Alexandria from 1921 to 1947. Federal judicial service Bryan was nominated by President Harry S Truman on May 15, 1947, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia vacated by Judge Robert Nelson Pollard. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on June 3, 1947, and received his commission on June 5, 1947. He served as Chief Judge from 1959 to 1961. His service was terminated on August 23, 1961, due to elevation to the Fourth Circuit. Bryan was nominated by President John F. Kennedy on August 2, 1961, to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, to a new seat created by 75 Stat. 80. He was confirmed by the Senate on August 15, 1961, and received his commission the same day. He assumed senior status on May 3, 1972. His service was terminated on March 13, 1984, due to his death in Fairfax, Virginia. He is interred in Ivy Hill Cemetery in Alexandria. Notable case Bryan's decisions on the Davis v. County School Board of Prince Edward County case were among those that served to implement the United States Supreme Court's ruling in Brown vs. Board of Education to force the desegregation of Virginia's public schools in the face of the so-called Massive Resistance to the ruling urged by Senator Harry F. Byrd and other Virginia political leaders. Honor The Albert V. Bryan United States Courthouse in Alexandria was named in Bryan's honor in 1986. References External links Category:1899 births Category:1984 deaths Category:University of Virginia School of Law alumni Category:Judges of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia Category:United States district court judges appointed by Harry S. Truman Category:20th-century American judges Category:Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit Category:United States court of appeals judges appointed by John F. Kennedy Category:Lawyers from Alexandria, Virginia Category:Burials at Ivy Hill Cemetery (Alexandria, Virginia) Category:Judges of the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
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Theme from Doctor Detroit Theme From Doctor Detroit is an EP by the American new wave band Devo, released in 1983 on MCA Records. It includes the two songs from the Doctor Detroit movie soundtrack recorded by the band (the title song and "Luv-Luv"), plus a dance mix of the title theme. A music video of the song, containing scenes from the movie as well as footage of the band, was released on the We're All Devo home video in 1984 and also appears on the 2014 re-release of the Complete Truth About De-Evolution video collection. Availability The title track and "Luv-Luv" were both issued on the soundtrack album of the movie, while the dance mix of the song was re-released in 2000 on the compilation Pioneers Who Got Scalped. Track listing All songs written by Mark Mothersbaugh and Gerald Casale Side one "Theme from Doctor Detroit (Dance Mix)" – 6:00 Side two "Luv-Luv" – 3:36 "Theme From Doctor Detroit" – 3:10 Personnel Devo Mark Mothersbaugh – lead vocals; keyboards Gerald Casale – lead and background vocals; bass guitar; keyboards Bob Casale – guitar; keyboards; backing vocals Bob Mothersbaugh – guitar; backing vocals Alan Myers – drums Production Devo – producers External links Category:Devo EPs Category:1983 EPs
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Épicure (opera) Épicure (Epicurus) is an opera in three acts with music by the composers Étienne Méhul and Luigi Cherubini. The libretto is by Charles-Albert Demoustier. It was first performed at the Opéra-Comique, Paris on 14 March 1800. It was a complete failure, enjoying only three performances. For the third and final performance on 20 March the opera was reduced from three acts to two. Cherubini wrote the overture, the first act and half of the third; Méhul the second act and the rest of the third. Roles Synopsis Epicurus is loved by his pupil Aspasia but he believes she feels no more than friendship for him. Four suitors compete for Aspasia's hand in marriage: Narcissus, the Sybarite; Ruston, the Stoic; Heraclitus ("the weeping philosopher"); and Democritus ("the laughing philosopher"). When Aspasia receives them coldly they suspect Epicurus is the cause and they denounce him to the Areopagus. Epicurus is taken to prison where his philosophy helps him to survive and he converts his warder. He falls asleep and has a vision of Wisdom descending from heaven. The next day, Epicurus is led before the Areopagus, where he is accused of seducing young people and preaching corruption. Epicurus proves his philosophy is based on moral principles. Aspasia comes to his aid and exposes the criminal motives behind the denunciation. Epicurus is found not guilty and pardons his accusers. References Sources Arthur Pougin Méhul: sa vie, son génie, son caractère (Fischbacher, 1889) General introduction to Méhul's operas in the introduction to the edition of Stratonice by M. Elizabeth C. Bartlet (Pendragon Press, 1997) Leorigildo Salerno, "Les mésaventures de L'amour fugitif: Genèse de Anacréon de Luigi Cherubini (1803)" in Schweizer Jahrbuch für Musikwissenschaft 2008/2009 (Peter Lang, 2009) Category:Operas by multiple composers Category:Operas by Étienne Méhul Category:Operas by Luigi Cherubini Category:1800 operas Category:Opéras comiques Category:French-language operas Category:Operas Category:Opera world premieres at the Opéra-Comique
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Midnight Express (book) Midnight Express is a 1977 nonfiction book by Billy Hayes and William Hoffer about Hayes experience as a young American who was sent to a Turkish prison for trying to smuggle hashish out of Turkey. The book was adapted by Oliver Stone and directed by Alan Parker into a 1978 feature film of the same name that took many liberties with the book. Editions Dutton, 1977. (First edition) Category:1977 non-fiction books Category:Books adapted into films Category:Law enforcement in Turkey Category:Turkey–United States relations Category:Works about cannabis trafficking Category:Memoirs of imprisonment Category:Illegal drug trade in Turkey Category:Cannabis in Turkey Category:E. P. Dutton books
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Tom Ropelewski Tom Ropelewski is an American screenwriter, producer and director. He is best known for films Look Who's Talking Now, Loverboy, The Next Best Thing and The Kiss. He is married to screenwriter/producer, Leslie Dixon. In May 2006, The Hollywood Reporter reported that Ropelewski and Evan Katz were hired to write the script for an action film entitled Game Boys for Walt Disney Pictures and Jerry Bruckheimer Films. However, as of June 2018, the project remains in development hell. External links References Category:American male screenwriters Category:Living people Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
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Alexander Tamanian Alexander Tamanian (, March 4, 1878 – February 20, 1936) was a Russian-born Armenian neoclassical architect, well known for his work in the city of Yerevan. Life and work Tamanian was born in the city of Yekaterinodar in 1878 in the family of a banker. He graduated from the St Petersburg Academy of Arts in 1904. His works portrayed sensitive and artistic neoclassical trends popular in those years. Some of his early works included the mansion of V. P. Kochubei in Tsarskoye Selo, 1911–1912; the house of Prince S. A. Scherbatov in Novinski Boulevard in Moscow, 1911–1913; the village railway employees housing and the tuberculosis sanatorium at the Prozorovskaya station (now Kratovo) near Moscow, 1913–1923; central workshops of Kazan railway in Lyubertsy, 1916). He became an Academician of Architecture in 1914, in 1917 he was elected as the Vice-President of the Academy of Arts. In 1923 he moved to Yerevan, heading the new construction effort in the republic. He was the chief engineer of the local Council of People's Commissars and was a member of the CEC of the Armenian SSR (1925–1936), sponsored the construction industry, designed the layouts of towns and villages including Leninakan (now Gyumri) (1925), Stepanakert (1926), Nor-Bayazet (now Gavar) and Ahta-ahpara (both in 1927), Echmiadzin (1927–1928), and others. Tamanian created the first general plan of the modern city of Yerevan which was approved in 1924. Tamanian's style was instrumental in transforming what was essentially a small provincial city into the modern Armenian capital, a major industrial and cultural center. Neoclassicism dominated his designs but Tamanian also implemented a national flavor (red linings of tuff, traditional decorative carvings on stone etc.). Among his most famous designs in Yerevan are the hydroelectric station (ERGES-1, 1926), the Opera and Ballet house named after A. Spendiarian (1926–1953), the Republic Square (1926–1941) and others. He also played a major role in the development of restoration projects of historical landmarks in the country, chairing the Committee for the Protection of Historic Monuments in Armenia. Tamanian was married to Camilla Edwards, a member of the Benois family. Their sons Gevorg (Georgi) and Yulius Tamanian also became noted architects and continued their father's work. Tamanian died in Yerevan on February 20, 1936 and is buried at the Komitas Pantheon which is located in the city center of Yerevan. Buildings Aghasi Khanjian’s mansion, Hrazdan River gorge – 1920s Andrei Sakharov Square – 1924 – Nalbandyan St., Pushkin St., Vardanants St. Freedom Square – Mashtots Av., Teryan St., Sayat-Nova St. – 1924-1939 Republic Square – 1926-1977 University Observatory - Student Park (between Abovyan and Teryan streets) – 1926 First Hydroelectric Power Plant – Left bank of Hrazdan River – 1926 State Medical University – Koryun St. – 1927-1955 Institute of Zoology and Veterinary – Nalbandyan St. – 1928 Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology – Abovyan St. – 1929 Institute of Physiotherapy – Abovyan St. – 1930, 1932, 1939 Engineering University - Teryan St. – 1932, 1935 University of Architecture and Construction – Teryan St. – 1935 Children's Hospital – Abovyan St. – 1939 National Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre – Freedom Square – 1933, 1940, 1953 Government House – Republic Square – 1941, 1952 Projects Tamanian also designed the layout of many towns and cities in Armenia, such as: Yerevan Nor Arabkir town Nubarashen, 1926 Ejmiatsin Stepanakert, 1926 Notes References Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, v. 1, 1974 Yerevan Category:Ethnic Armenian architects Category:Russian Armenians Category:Imperial Russian architects Category:Soviet architects Category:People from Krasnodar Category:1878 births Category:1936 deaths Category:Burials at the Komitas Pantheon
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Creswell Crags Creswell Crags is an enclosed limestone gorge on the border between Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire, England, near the villages of Creswell and Whitwell. The cliffs in the ravine contain several caves that were occupied during the last ice age, between around 43,000 and 10,000 years ago. Its caves contain the northernmost cave art in Europe. The evidence of occupation found in the rich series of sediments that accumulated over many thousands of years is regarded as internationally unique in demonstrating how prehistoric people managed to live at the extreme northernmost limits of their territory during the Late Pleistocene period. The caves contain occupation layers with evidence of flint tools from the Mousterian, proto-Solutrean, Creswellian and Maglemosian cultures. They were seasonally occupied by nomadic groups of people during the Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic periods. Evidence of Neolithic, Bronze Age, Roman and post-medieval activity has also been found there. There is evidence of Neanderthal occupation 50,000–60,000 years ago, a brief Gravettian occupation around 32,000 years ago and use of all the main caves during the Magdalenian around 14,000 years ago. The site is open to the public and has a visitor centre with a small museum of objects associated with the caves, including a stuffed cave hyena. As a result of its unique features, Creswell Crags has been designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). It has also been put forward as a potential World Heritage Site. In 2006–07, the B6042 road was re-routed from its path through the gorge, by approximately to the north, to minimise traffic impact on the site. Neanderthal and Upper Palaeolithic occupation The gorge has been visited by Neanderthals, and people from the Gravettian and Magdalenian periods. Caves The most occupied caves were: Mother Grundy's Parlour, which has produced numerous flint tools and split bones and was occupied until Mesolithic times. Robin Hood's Cave, the location of a bone engraved with a horse's head and evidence that its occupants hunted and trapped woolly rhinoceros and Arctic hare. The Pin Hole, the location of the Pinhole Cave Man, a human figure engraved on bone and discovered in the 1920s, and an ivory pin with etched lines. Church Hole, with more than 80 engravings on its walls and occupied intermittently until Roman times. Finds A bone engraved with a horse's head and other worked bone items along with the remains of a variety of prehistoric animals have been found in excavations since 1876, including hyenas and hippopotami. The "Ochre Horse" was found on 29 June 1876 at the back of the western chamber in the Robin Hood Cave. In 2003, the Ochre Horse was estimated to be between 11,000 and 13,000 years old. Cave art In April 2003, engravings and bas-reliefs were found on the walls and ceilings of some of the caves, an important find as it had previously been thought that no British cave art existed. The discoveries, made by Paul Bahn, Sergio Rippoll and Paul Pettitt, included an animal figure at first thought to be an ibex but later identified as a stag. Later finds included carvings on the ceiling of Church Hole Cave, the rarity of which made the site one of international importance. To this day the finds at Creswell Crags represent the most northerly finds in Europe. Their subject matter includes representations of animals including bison and, arguably, several different bird species. Some workers, however, consider that the "bird" figures are more likely to be female anthropomorphs. The engravers seem to have made use of the naturally uneven cave surface in their carvings and it is likely that they relied on the early-morning sunlight entering the caves to illuminate the art. Thin layers of calcium carbonate flowstone overlaying some of the engravings were dated using the uranium-series disequilibrium method, which showed the oldest of these flowstones to have formed at least 12,800 years ago. This provides a minimum age for the underlying engraving. The scientists and archaeologists concluded that it was most likely the engravings were contemporary with evidence for occupation at the site during the late glacial interstadial around 13,000–15,000 years ago. Most of the engravings are found in Church Hole Cave on the Nottinghamshire side of the gorge. Since this discovery, however, an engraved reindeer from a cave on the Gower peninsula has yielded two minimum dates (through uranium-series dating) of 12,572 years BP and 14,505 years BP. Not all of the figures identified as prehistoric art are in fact human made. An example given by archaeologists Paul Bahn and Paul Pettitt is the 'horse-head', Which they say is ""highly visible and resembles a heavily maned horse-head... lacks any trace of work: it is a combination of erosion, black stains for the head, and natural burrow cast reliefs for the mane." Others are a 'bison-head' which they think may be natural and a 'bear' image which "lacks any evidence of human work." Notwithstanding they believe that more figures may be discovered in the future. The site was the subject of the BBC Radio 4 documentaries Unearthing Mysteries, Nature and Drawings on the Wall, and featured in the 2005 BBC Two television programme Seven Natural Wonders, as one of the wonders of the Midlands. In the Drawings on the Wall (Episode 1) Dr Paul Pettitt was interviewed about the so-called 'naked ladies' engravings in Church Hole Cave. World Heritage Site nomination Creswell Crags first applied for World Heritage Site status in 1986, but was unsuccessful. Since then further research and development has been carried out and, in 2011, it was again put forward for consideration. In 2012 it was added to the United Kingdom's 'tentative list' – an essential prerequisite to formal nomination, evaluation and potential inscription as a World Heritage Site. The Tentative List identifies the universal outstanding value of Creswell Crags as being:The outstanding landscape of a narrow limestone gorge containing a complex of caves having long-intact palaeoenvironmental cave and gorge sediment sequences, containing rich cultural archaeological remains as well as diverse animal bone, plant macro- and micro-fossil assemblages In situ Palaeolithic rock art on the walls and ceilings of caves, dated directly to 13,000 years ago, providing direct cultural associations with Late Magdalenian human groups operating at extreme northern latitudes In addition, Creswell Crags' significance has been enhanced by the discovery of a number of pieces of portable art made of engraved bone – the UK's only known figurative Ice Age art – as well as assemblages of bone, stone and ivory tools. See also William Boyd Dawkins Hamburg culture Ahrensburg culture Palaeolithic art Swanscombe References Further reading Bahn, P. "The Cresswell Caves Rock Art", Appendix VII in: Beckensall, S., (2009), Prehistoric Rock Art in Britain, Stroud, Amberley Publishing, . A. W. G. Pike, M. Gilmour, P. Pettitt, R. Jacobi, S. Ripoll, P. Bahn and F. Muñoz (2005) "Verification of the age of the Palaeolithic rock art at Creswell," Journal of Archaeological Science 32, 1649–1655. External links Creswell Crags website BBC News article on the cave art Listen to a BBC Radio 4 Programme – Unearthing Mysteries Listen to a BBC Radio 4 Programme – Nature, The Animal Image Category:Archaeological sites in Derbyshire Category:Caves of Derbyshire Category:Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Derbyshire Category:Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Nottinghamshire Category:Escarpments of England Category:Archaeological sites in England Category:2003 archaeological discoveries Category:Neanderthal sites Category:Scheduled Ancient Monuments in Derbyshire Category:Scheduled Ancient Monuments in Nottinghamshire Category:Paleoanthropological sites Category:Caves containing pictograms
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Frank Lee Frank Lee may refer to: Frank Lee (British politician) (1867–1941), British Labour Party politician Frank Lee (cricketer) (1905–1982), English cricketer Frank H. Lee (1873–1952), U.S. Representative from Missouri Frank Lee (rugby league), rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s and 1910s for England, Lancashire, St Helens RLFC, and York Frank Godbould Lee (1903–1971), British public servant and Master of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge Frank Lee, the stage name for Lee Tung Foo See also Francis Lee (disambiguation) Frank Lees (1931–1999), English chemical engineer
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Björn Berg Björn Berg (born January 24, 1972 in Umeå) is a beach volleyball player from Sweden, who competed in two consecutive Summer Olympics for his native country, starting in 2000. In both tournaments he teamed up with Simon Dahl. Playing Partners Simon Dahl Hannes Brinkborg Robert Svensson Emil Norberg Tom Englen References External links Category:1972 births Category:Living people Category:Beach volleyball players at the 2000 Summer Olympics Category:Beach volleyball players at the 2004 Summer Olympics Category:Swedish beach volleyball players Category:Olympic beach volleyball players of Sweden
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Clement Starmer Clement Edwin Starmer (2 December 1895 – 25 July 1978) was an English cricketer active from 1924 to 1928 who played for Leicestershire. He was born in Cosby and died in North Shields. He appeared in three first-class matches as a righthanded batsman who bowled right arm fast medium. He scored nineteen runs with a highest score of 8. Notes Category:1895 births Category:1978 deaths Category:English cricketers Category:Leicestershire cricketers
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Thimphu District Thimphu District (Dzongkha: ཐིམ་ཕུ་རྫོང་ཁག་; Wylie: Thim-phu rdzong-khag) is a dzongkhag (district) of Bhutan. Thimphu is also the capital of Bhutan and the largest city in the whole kingdom. Languages The dominant language throughout the district is Dzongkha; however, within the capital nearly every language of Bhutan may be encountered. Administrative divisions Thimphu District is divided into eight gewogs and one town (Thimphu): Chang Gewog Dagala Gewog Genyekha Gewog Kawang Gewog Lingzhi Gewog Mewang Gewog Naro Gewog Soe Gewog Lingzhi, Soe and Naro Gewogs belong to the Lingzhi Dungkhag subdistrict, the only subdistrict within Thimphu District. The remaining gewogs do not belong to any subdistrict. Environment The northern half of Thimphu District (the gewogs of Kawang, Lingzhi, Naro and Soe – corresponding roughly to Lingzhi Dungkhag) is subject to environmental protection, falling within Jigme Dorji National Park. See also Districts of Bhutan Dungkhag Thimphu Province References External links Category:Districts of Bhutan
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Bristol Airport (disambiguation) Bristol Airport may refer to: Bristol Airport, serving the Bristol area, England (IATA: BRS, ICAO: EGGD) Bristol Filton Airport, a former small airport in the Filton area of Bristol, England Bristol (Whitchurch) Airport, the former airport south of Bristol, England Bristol Aerodrome, in Bristol, New Brunswick, Canada (TC LID: CDA6)
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Buin, Papua New Guinea Buin is a town on Bougainville Island, and the capital of the South Bougainville District, in the Autonomous Region of Bougainville, in eastern Papua New Guinea. The island is in the northern Solomon Islands Archipelago of the Melanesia region, in the South Pacific Ocean. It is a government-established town in the jungle, now inland from the coast, where its sea-landing predecessor of the same name was located. The town is in an autonomous region of Papua New Guinea established in 2000, and was the former North Solomons Province (1976-2000). History Buin and Bougainville Island gained world attention with the Japanese Army's occupation in 1942, World War II, and the subsequent American counterattack in November 1943. After the war, the present-day town of Buin was established, inland to the north from its original location, which had been a minimal point of sea-landing on the coast. In 1943, Imperial Japanese Navy Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto was flying over Buin in his G4M "Betty" bomber. A squadron of American P-38 Lightnings flying up from Guadalcanal ambushed Yamamoto’s bomber, killing him when the "Betty" crashed. During the late 1960s, Buin became a regional center of government, commercial, and education activity. After Bougainville Copper, Ltd., was established, it came to national prominence as the source of a large proportion of the country's financial base. The town was isolated from contact and commercial activity during the 1990s Bougainville Civil War. In 2000, it fell within the Autonomous Region of Bougainville in Papua New Guinea, upon the Autonomous Region's establishment. German New Guinea Buin was within German New Guinea from 1884 to 1919. Three anthropologists explored traditional cultures in Bougainville in the 1930s, one in Siwai, the ethnically and culturally closely related region immediately to the west of the later Buin; another in the region of the long-established east-coast town of Kieta to the north. They published widely read books. One Chinese trade-store family arrived during German period before World War I, four of whose members ultimately continued running Buin trade stores until the political and military crisis which began in 1988. The Germans, though not the later Australians, permitted Chinese immigration. Roman Catholics and Methodists (from 1968 the United Church in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands) established missions early in German times in the region of what later became Buin, a small number of other Christian denominations also later establishing a smaller presence. A Roman Catholic nunnery was very early established immediately adjacent to the later Buin airfield. Pre-Christian traditional beliefs of course remained alive, including the firm one that souls of the deceased remained alive on Lake Loloru in a volcano northeast of the later Buin, and powerful men continued taking multiple wives. On the other hand, a strong tradition of intelligent and talented women having considerable influence remained vastly important. Indigenous Roman Catholic nuns and female Methodist ministers became deeply appreciated. Territory of New Guinea Buin was within the Territory of New Guinea, a Mandate of the League of Nations, that consisted of the northeastern part of the island of New Guinea and a number of outlying islands. It was wholly controlled by Australia during 1920–1942 and during 1945–1949 and mostly occupied by Japan during World War II, between 1942 and 1945. In 1914, Australia seized German New Guinea which included Bougainville and Buka as the northernmost two islands of the Solomon Islands, which Germany and Great Britain had divided between them, the south of which had been taken by Great Britain. Despite Australia's remaining a British colony until the Statute of Westminster of 1931, affirmed its independence when the "autonomous Communities within the British Empire [became] equal in status, in no way subordinate one to another" within a "British Commonwealth of Nations" despite Australia's not accepting such sovereignty until 1942 with the Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942. Australia took virtually no steps to develop this remote part of Papua and New Guinea, apart from minimally developing the small towns of Kieta, Buka Town, and Buin (initially on the south coast), and permitting plantations to be established from Kieta up the coast to Buka. Indeed, one of the most widely read books on pre-World War II Bougainville was Douglas L. Oliver’s A Solomon Island Society: Kinship and Leadership Among the Siwui [sic] of Bougainville, a lengthy report of his 1938-39 anthropological study of a village in Siwai. Oliver made no mention of the coastal port of Buin, though would necessarily have been where he landed and entered. Nor did he mention it in his Bougainville: A Personal History or Black Islanders: A Personal Perspective of Bougainville 1937-1991. The Vienna-born and ultimately also US-based anthropologist Richard Thurnwald, (1869-1954), “one of the most productive ethnologists of his time,” wrote two published studies of people in the region of today’s Buin, both in English: Profane Literature of Buin and Pigs and Currency in Buin (1934) World War II The Imperial Japanese Army occupied Bougainville in early 1942, building two air bases on the southern end of the island, one at the site of what would become Buin after the War and the other at Kahili. The northern tip of the island was the home of the third air base, and the fourth was across the Buka passage on Buka. Buin briefly attained worldwide attention when on 18 April 1943 a Japanese Navy airplane carrying Fleet Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, then on a tour of forward bases, was shot down near there. The architect of the Japanese Navy's air attack on Pearl Harbor that brought the USA into the war, Yamamoto was the commander-in-chief of the Imperial Japanese Navy. The ambush was carried out by P-38 Lightnings flying from Guadalcanal. Yamamoto's airplane crashed just north of the later site of Buin. "It was obvious to the planners that Japanese air power sited at Rabaul and at the Bougainville fields of Kahili, Buin, Kieta, and Buka must be neutralized before the Empress Augusta Bay operation could take place.” “On Bougainville [by mid-1944] the Japanese were forced to retreat north to Bonis Peninsua and Buka island, and south around Buin.” In late 1944, the Australian Army took over responsibility for clearing of Japanese troops from the island, and they slowly began to advance south from Torokina towards Buin where the main Japanese forces were located. “By the end of June [1945] in the major area of operations, southern Bougainville,…it was estimated…that the Japanese army had dwindled to approximately 14,000 men…. Over eight thousand were in the Buin area, now only thirty miles from the advancing Australians." Stiff Japanese resistance and heavy rains, however, brought the advance to a halt in July 1945, just after the Australians reached the Mivo River. As a result Buin remained under Japanese control until the end of the war in August 1945. The northern and western Solomons long remained world-famous because two later presidents of the USA served in the U.S. Navy in this area, Lt. Richard Nixon on Green Island just north of Buka, and Lt. John F. Kennedy on a patrol torpedo boat based on Rendova Island. During the 1970s, there were expeditions to Buin by large groups of Japanese to find the bones of fathers and grandfathers killed in South Bougainville during the war, to cremate the remains, and take them home to Japan. Many also visited Yamamoto's wrecked airplane and obtained accommodation at the Buin High School, bringing substantial gifts of books for the school library. Post-World War II development “To replace and improve livestock destroyed during the war, the Department [of Agriculture] built pig-breeding centres at Lae, Madang, Wewak, Aitape, Manus, Sohano and Buin; and day-old chickens were flown in from Australia, reared, and distributed.” “Around…[1967], developments in timber and road metal in the Buin area of South Bougainville were handled with … contempt for villagers. In order to try and entrench itself among Bougainvilleans, CRA [Bougainville Copper Ltd.] suavely hired a miscellany of experts, including at least three noted anthropologists. One of these, professor Douglas Oliver of Harvard and the East-West Centre of Hawaii, had already written a masterly ethnographic study of the Siwai of South Bougainville dating back to 1938-39. His published advice to CRA shows no awareness of the political implications of mining, but merely a facile optimism that the people he portrayed to CRA shareholders as simply primitive and superstitious ‘will probably get used to the Company’s presence.’” Bougainville Copper commenced operation of the mine at Panguna in 1972. Australia had begun to take interest in Bougainville with the establishment of Bougainville Copper. This was when development of Buin became serious, together with that of the by-then long-established Kieta and additional towns in the region. These included the new Arawa, which became the capital when provincial status was established in 1975 — substantially at the urging of the Buin political leader, figure of national eminence in Papua New Guinea and Roman Catholic priest, (Father) John Momis. Although large expatriate plantations were established from Arawa northwards along the northeastern coast to and including Buka, such activity did not occur in the Buin region, although a Chinese-run trade store was established during the German period, and four family members continued running trade stores at Buin, one continuing until the crisis beginning in 1988. Early provincial self-government In 1973, Papua New Guinea was granted self-government, and then independence in September 1975 from Australian government rule on orders by the United Nations, some 30 years ahead of plan. Not long thereafter, Bougainville declared independence from Papua New Guinea, causing PNG to invade Bougainville with the military support of both the Australian and New Zealander governments in an attempt to secure control of the lucrative Panguna Copper Mine, from which the Papua New Guinea government and Australian shareholders obtained significant wealth. In times of economic vitality before road transportation existed, from southern Bougainville through Buin northeast to Kieta and Arawa, people went to Buin, and in the days before it became common to hear and speak Tok Pisin (until recently referred to in English as New Guinea Pidgin, and still by Anglophone Papua New Guineans), one could hear not only Buin's Telei language, but also a great deal of Siwai's Korokoro Motuna. Local autonomy When Bougainville again declared independence from Papua New Guinea in 1990, Buin erupted with a storm of local activity, including the destruction of the local council building blocks, and large craters being dug out of the local airport with bulldozers to ensure that PNG forces could not land there. The local goal (?) being torn apart and carried down the main street of Buin and dumped in front of the council buildings. The locals formed a strong rebel army, and they fought back and through a bloody and horrible series of battles, PNG and its allies Australia and New Zealand were ejected from the island, which reportedly still widely yearns to become an independent state. Economy Commerce and town social activities During its heyday, Buin was an affluent town. Access to Kieta and Arawa for selling cocoa and buying supplies, previously accessible only by northwest road via Panguna through mountains, became available more directly on a new highway from Buin northeast along the coast. There were a medical clinic and active government offices. Its main street had four trade stores, three run by Chinese and white Australian families (ethnically Chinese having been resident in PNG since German rule before the beginning of World War I in 1914), and one run by the local people. There was a bank, a men's pub, and a large Saturday fish, fruit, and vegetable market. Despite its lack of a hotel, foreign tourists arrived frequently, including aforementioned Japanese seeking remains of forefathers from World War II, and coming both from Kieta and Arawa on the eastern coast of Bougainville and from the south in the Solomons by boat. The obligatory local drinking pub, a post office, and a running subbranch of the Bank of Papua New Guinea, local weekly market filled with local trade including local fruit (guava, paw-paw, and mangoes), vegetables (cumu, taro, sweet potatoes, and pumpkin), fish of all types brought by Shortland Islanders, local fresh water crayfish, and fowl, including domestic chickens and local wild fowls. Bats and possums were often featured as well. Encounters with local people, both town and nearby village dwellers, were common. There was a thriving Saturday market with fruit and vegetables brought by nearby villagers, fish and shellfish by Treasury Islanders, the international boundary not being closely monitored. The precise national border between Bougainville and the rest of the Solomons can be confusing, and international maps can be openly mistaken. The Google map on the Internet shows no national border between Bougainville and Shortland Island and with the light official policing of such matters, so far from border crossing points, fishermen wishing to sell at the Buin Saturday markets would not encounter any border guards wish to see passports. “In the last two decades of the 19th century, the national border between Bougainville, part of German New Guinea, and the rest of the Solomons, a British colony, changed several times. The islands of Bougainville and Buka in the Solomons Group were added in 1886 and remain[ed] as part of Papua New Guinea in 1979, but the Shortland Islands, Choiseul and Ysabel were German only from 1886 until 1899. In a deal … concluded in 1899, Britain extended her Solomons border northwards to the Buin Straight south of Bougainville.” Village women always wore blouses to Saturday markets as to religious services, though as elsewhere in Bougainville and Buka they often went topless when not attending such functions. Culture The eminent anthropologist Douglas Oliver, who visited and extensively studied southern Bougainville's peoples and cultures from the 1930s through the 1980s, wrote many books including Southern Bougainville (1968) which has been summarized "The Greater Buin Plain of southern Bougainville provides a complex picture of similarities and diversity. From northwest to southeast, a clearly marked range in emphasis from maternal to paternal ties and descent is paralleled by a shift in the bases of the status hierarchy, from kinship and age (northwest) to greater stress on renown and a system of inherited class‐status. These are considered in relation to differences in leadership. Defining "political" broadly on the criterion of a group's corporate title(s) to the territory it normally occupies, the paper suggests that, in addition to cumulative change, all of these factors can be seen in terms of cyclical change between two sharply contrasting types of political unit." Religion A Roman Catholic parish church and a United Church congregational church both thrived. Anglican clergmeny would visit to participate in intermarriages of local Roman Catholics with resident Papuans; a Canadian Anglican archbishop visited en route to a world conference in England, causing a long-term link to be established between Canada and the southern Solomons, where Australia did not greatly contribute. Douglas Oliver, an anthropologist of Harvard University and later the University of Hawaii who gained world fame with A Solomon Island Society, 1938 after study in Siwai and The Pacific Islands was frequently consulted by Bougainville Copper and often visited Buin in the 1970s, where well-read people were pleased to meet and talk with him, inter alia as to his knowledge of by then past traditions which he knew from his aboriginal studies in Siwai in 1938-39. There was an annual folk festival on the parkland immediately south of town and next to the high school, with folk dancing and traditional music from all Bougainvillean ethnic groups having access, often including a few New Guinea Highlands people in traditional festive dress. Buin High School had a massive folk festival on its school grounds open to the public, with entertainment and sales pavilions. Education Very well established primary, high, and building and technical schools functioned, the high school with a province-wide enrollment of some 450 students. Secondary school students had once been forbidden by Australian Marist Brothers to speak indigenous languages though foreign teachers of nationalities other than Australian — British and Canadian — urged that such rule be modified; students were allowed to speak their own languages on weekends and they soon picked up New Guinea Pidgin ("Tok Pisin," as Australian academics lately insist it be called in English) for communicating in languages other than their own—secondary students were from all over Bougainville and Buka with a few from elsewhere in the New Guinea Islands and mainland New Guinea whose parents were employees in Bougainville -— or English and New Guinea Pidgin. Academic standards were remarkably high, with the 80 grade-10 graduates initially moving on to post-grade 10 schools elsewhere in the country at a rate of a handful of 80 but it quickly moving to over 75. Unlike in Enga Province and elsewhere in the New Guinea Highlands where Australian academic supervisors insisted that day students be allowed to take books home despite the warning that that would result in parents tearing them up to roll cigarettes, Buin High School students rejoiced in ample library books, borrowed them both at school and to take home, and read them thoroughly. Sporting activities at Buin High were extremely lively on well-kept fields, as were cultural exhibitions and exchanges and choir singing. The vocational school teaching building and mechanical skills, with Filipino teaching staff, thrived. Notable Buin people John Momis See also Buin Rural LLG Bougainville Island Bougainville Campaign Solomon Islands campaign Gallery Notes References Merriam Websters New Geographical Dictionary, Third Edition. Springfield, Massachusetts: Merriam-Webster, Incorporated, 1997. . Category:Populated places in the Autonomous Region of Bougainville
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Benny's Bar bombing Benny's Bar bombing was a paramilitary attack on 31 October 1972 in Belfast, Northern Ireland. A unit from the Ulster Freedom Fighters (UFF) of the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), a loyalist paramilitary group, detonated a no-warning car bomb outside the Irish Catholic-owned Benny's Bar in the dockland area of Sailortown, killing two small girls Clare Hughes (4) and Paula Strong (6) who were celebrating Halloween outside. Twelve of the pub's patrons were also injured. The bombing Lead-up to the attack Since its foundation in September 1971, the UDA had killed over 30 Catholic civilians and attacked a number of Catholic-owned businesses. On 13 September 1972, UDA members opened-fire inside the Catholic-owned Divis Castle Bar on Springfield Road, Belfast. One Catholic civilian, the owner's son, was killed. On 5 October it detonated a bomb at another Belfast pub, the Capital Bar, killing a Protestant civilian. On the evening of Tuesday 31 October 1972 in Sailortown (a mixed Protestant and Catholic community beside Belfast Docks), a large group of local children in fancy dress were playing outside their houses near a bonfire in Ship Street to celebrate Halloween. Two Catholic girls, Paula Strong (6) and Clare Hughes (4), both dressed as witches, were approached by a white-haired man carrying a suitcase. He asked for directions to Benny's Bar. After one of the girls gave him the directions, he gave her two pence and walked along Garmoyle Street to its junction with Ship Street, where the pub was located. The two girls then went to the pub, knocked on the door and asked for pennies as a form of the traditional "trick-or-treating". The explosion The girls were in the vicinity of the Catholic-owned pub, which was full of patrons, when a maroon-coloured mini containing a bomb exploded outside the building's Ship Street wall where it had been parked. No warning had been given. Part of the building collapsed onto the customers inside, injuring 12 people. Flying glass and masonry was hurled out into the street, instantly killing Paula Strong and fatally injuring Clare Hughes. A local woman who came upon the bodies of the little girls described what she had seen: "They were just like bloody bundles of rags lying there". The explosion took place only from the children's bonfire, and the bomb had a very short fuse. Houses and office buildings within a radius of several hundred yards suffered damage. The Strong family, who lived in the adjacent Marine Street felt the effects of the blast; Paula's brother, Tony said that there was a massive explosion, the entire house shook and pictures fell off the walls. Paula's father, Gerry Strong, had gone to the pub to help dig out those buried beneath the rubble and found the body of his daughter on the pavement outside. Clare Hughes's brother Kevin had been playing near the bonfire when the bomb detonated. Their home was in Ship Street, facing the bonfire, and their mother immediately rushed to the scene and brought the gravely-wounded Clare into the house. She died shortly afterwards in hospital. The attack was the first major bombing in Northern Ireland for two weeks. With a total of 479 deaths—including those of the Bloody Sunday, Donegall Street, Springhill, Bloody Friday and Claudy atrocities—1972 was the bloodiest year of the 30-year ethno-political conflict known as the Troubles. Aftermath The funerals of Paula Strong and Clare Hughes were conducted at the Roman Catholic St Joseph's Chapel in Sailortown; many mourners lined the street and accompanied the coffins as they were carried inside the church. The girls were buried in Milltown Cemetery. The bombing had been carried out by a unit of the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), which was the largest loyalist paramilitary organisation in Northern Ireland and which was legal at the time. Benny's Bar was targeted by the UDA as it was believed to have been an Irish republican drinking den. The three men who had driven the carbomb to the pub pleaded guilty to the murders. It emerged during the trial that one of the bombers had worked with Paula Strong's father at the docks. The UDA continued attacking pubs owned or frequented by members of the Irish Catholic and nationalist community. Less than two months after the bombing, on 20 December, the UDA launched a gun attack on another Catholic-owned pub in Derry. That attack killed five Catholic civilians. Benny's pub and the houses in Ship Street have since been torn down, leaving a small section of the street near the Garmoyle Street intersection extant. This is now an industrial zone. Ship Street and most of Sailortown was demolished to build the M2 motorway. There is a memorial plaque on an outside wall beneath a stained glass window at St Joseph's Chapel commemorating Paula Strong and Clare Hughes. On the same day as the UDA bombed Benny's pub, the Red Hand Commando shot dead another Catholic civilian, James Kerr (17 was shot while working in a garage on the Lisburn Road. See also Timeline of Ulster Defence Association actions References Category:1972 crimes in the United Kingdom Category:Explosions in 1972 Category:The Troubles in Belfast Category:1972 in Northern Ireland Category:Ulster Defence Association actions Category:Car and truck bombings in Northern Ireland Category:Attacks on bars in the United Kingdom Category:Female murder victims Category:Halloween events Category:Murdered British children Category:Terrorist incidents in the United Kingdom in 1972
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Aleksandr Faintsimmer Aleksandr Mikhailovich Faintsimmer (Feinzimmer, ; 31 December 1906 – 21 March 1982) was a Soviet film director. He has been cited as a filmmaker on the forefront of Russian language social thriller. His son Leonid Kvinikhidze was also a film director. Filmography The Czar Wants to Sleep (Poruchik Kizhe) (1934), better known as Lieutenant Kijé. Sergei Prokofiev wrote a famous instrumental piece, Lieutenant Kijé, as its main theme. Men of the Sea (Baltiytsy) (1938) Tanker "Derbent" (1941) Kotovsky (1942) Naval Battalion (1944) For Those Who Are at Sea (1947) A Girl with a Guitar (1948) They Have a Motherland (1949) Konstantin Zaslonov (1949) Aušra prie Nemuno (1953) The Gadfly (1955) A Girl with Guitar (1958) Far in the West (1968) 50 to 50 (1972) Without the Right to Mistake (1974) The Tavern on Pyatnitskaya (1978) Farewell tour Artist (1979) References External links Category:1906 births Category:1982 deaths Category:Russian film directors Category:Soviet film directors Category:Soviet Jews Category:Stalin Prize winners Category:Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography alumni Category:Socialist realism
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New Brunswick Route 933 Route 933 is a long north to south secondary highway in the southeastern portion of New Brunswick, Canada. Route description Most of the route is in Westmorland County. The route's northern terminus is in Barachois at Route 133. It travels south through a mostly wooded area where it begins following the Aboujagane River passing over Route 15 exit 43 where the route is known as Upper Aboujagane Rd. The route passes through Village Scandainave Glaude, Scoudouc Road, then Bourgeois Mills. The route continues southeast passing the western terminus of Route 945 in Haute-Aboujagane, Basse-Aboujagane, and Drisdelle. The route then briefly turns east where it is known as Malakoff Rd then continues southwest on Aboujagane Rd as a gravel road to Memramcook East. From here the route briefly turns north on Memramcook East Rd then turns east onto Pont Rouge Rd crossing Route 2 Exit 488 then ending in Memramcook at Route 106 near Memramcook River. History See also References 933 933
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Frolovskoye, Vladimir Oblast Frolovskoye () is a rural locality (a selo) in Selivanovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 148 as of 2010. References Category:Rural localities in Vladimir Oblast
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Mahendranagar Mahendranagar may refer to several places in Nepal: Mahendranagar, Mahakali - 2nd largest city in Sudurpaschim Pradesh of Nepal, today Bhimdatta Mahendranagar, Janakpur Mahendranagar, Kosi
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Ikke gjør dette hjemme Ikke gjør dette hjemme (literal: Don't do this at home) is a Norwegian comedy-reality TV that airs on NRK1. Since its debut in 2011, four series have been aired. A Canadian remake was made for Discovery Channel (Canada) in 2013. Concept The show is a comic documentary-style reality series in which hosts Rune Nilson and Per Olav Alvestad defy warnings and restrictions on various items to see what happens when they do. Some of their experiments include lighting fireworks indoors, washing wool on high temperatures, putting a bowling ball inside a washing machine, and turning a small bathroom into a giant microwave using aluminium foil. Each series takes place inside a condemned house scheduled for destruction, in which the two hosts move in and perform their experiments. The various concepts are often exaggerated for comic effect, regularly with severe damage to the house in the process. The final episode of each series always ends with the house being completely destroyed, usually in a fire. In addition to the two hosts the series has several recurring members, most notably "Roar", their resident explosions expert, and "Sveinung", their goldfish. Production The first series was filmed during summer 2010 and aired the following year. After being met with high ratings and positive reviews the show was renewed for a second series, which was produced and aired in 2012. Following speculation that the series had been cancelled, reportedly due to Rune Nilssons wish to return to radio, a third series was made in 2013. In August 2014, the show's official Facebook page announced that a fourth series would be made soon, with a tentative airdate of autumn 2015. Episodes Ratings and honours The shows first series of four episodes achieved an impressive average viewer rating of 672,000 and a 43.4% market share, with a strong appeal for both male and female viewers. This placed the series well above the slot average of 546,000 and 37.8%. For both series 2 and 3 the show was consistently number one in its slot for all episodes. The first series was nominated for best reality or magazine show at the Gullruten Television Awards in 2011. Later that year, the concept was named "Best New Concept" at a Berlin television festival. Several of the foreign versions have also seen nominations. International versions The programme has since the premiere been remade in several foreign markets. Discovery Canada created the first English language version of the format in Canada in May 2013, Never Ever Do This At Home. Hosts are comedian Norm Sousa and Teddy Wilson, host of a popular Canadian entertainment talk show. In Denmark the show has been adapted by TV2 Zulu, with the title Dumt og Farligt (English: Stupid and Dangerous) since March 2012. In July and August 2012 Prime Productions produced the show for German broadcaster ZDF who ran the show under the name "Nicht nachmachen!". Two series have been made. A Swedish version, titled Never Ever (Try This At Home), was produced by OTW for Viasat and began airing in April 2013. The show featured the format's first female host, Lena Sahlberg, who performs experiments and stunts with co-host Mark Boham. In Poland and Holland the series was produced concurrently by Viacom, where it aired in 2013. References Category:NRK television programmes
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Red Dragon (novel) Red Dragon is a novel by American author Thomas Harris, first published in 1981. The plot follows former FBI profiler Will Graham, who comes out of retirement to find and apprehend an enigmatic serial-killer nicknamed "The Tooth Fairy", who is committing familicidal murders. The novel introduced the character Dr. Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial-killer, to whom Graham reluctantly turns for advice and has a dark past with. The title refers to the figure from William Blake's painting The Great Red Dragon and the Woman Clothed with the Sun. The novel was adapted as a film, Manhunter, in 1986, which featured Brian Cox as Lecter (spelled "Lecktor" within the film). Directed by Michael Mann, the film received mixed reviews and fared poorly at the box office. It has since developed a cult following. After Harris wrote a sequel to the novel, The Silence of the Lambs (1988), itself turned into a highly successful film in 1991, Red Dragon found a new readership. A second sequel, Hannibal, was published in 1999 and adapted into a film in 2001. Both film sequels featured Anthony Hopkins in the role of Hannibal Lecter, for which he won an Oscar for Best Actor in 1991. Due to the success of the second and third films, Red Dragon was remade as a film directed by Brett Ratner in 2002, this time bearing the title of the original novel and with Hopkins playing Lecter. This adaptation was more successful financially and critically. Elements of the novel also influenced the NBC television series Hannibal, while the plot was adapted as the second half of the series' third season. Plot In 1975, Will Graham, a brilliant profiler of the FBI, captured the serial killer Hannibal Lecter. However, Graham suffered serious injuries from the encounter and retired afterwards. Four years later in 1979, a serial killer nicknamed "The Tooth Fairy" stalks and murders seemingly random families during sequential full moons. He first kills the Jacobi family in Birmingham, Alabama, then the Leeds family in Atlanta, Georgia. Two days after the Leeds murders, agent Jack Crawford, Graham's mentor, goes to Graham's Marathon, Florida residence and pleads for his assistance; Graham reluctantly agrees. After looking over the crime scenes with only minimal insight, Graham realizes he must visit Lecter and seek his help to capture "The Tooth Fairy." "The Tooth Fairy" is revealed (to the readers) to be the production chief of a St. Louis film processing firm named Francis Dolarhyde. He is a disturbed individual who is obsessed with the William Blake painting The Great Red Dragon and the Woman Clothed in Sun (which the book misidentifies as The Great Red Dragon and the Woman Clothed with the Sun). Dolarhyde is unable to control his violent, sexual urges, and believes that murdering people—or "changing" them, as he calls it—allows him to more fully "become" an alternate personality he calls the "Great Red Dragon", after the dominant character in Blake's painting. Flashbacks reveal that his sociopathy is born from the systematic abuse he suffered as a child at the hands of both his sadistic grandmother and his stepfamily. As Graham investigates the case, he is hounded by Freddy Lounds, a sleazy tabloid reporter. Meanwhile, Lecter's de facto jailer, Frederick Chilton, discovers Lecter's secret correspondence, with which Lecter gives Graham's address to Dolarhyde. Graham's wife, Molly, and his stepson are evacuated. Graham tries to intercept the secret communication without Lecter's knowledge, but instead attracts the attention of Lounds. Lounds becomes aware of the correspondence and tries to trick Graham into revealing details of the investigation by posing as the Red Dragon, but is found out. Hoping to lure the Red Dragon into a trap, Graham gives Lounds an interview in which he deliberately mischaracterizes the killer as an impotent homosexual. This infuriates Dolarhyde, who kidnaps Lounds, forces him to recant the allegations, bites off his lips and sets him on fire, leaving his maimed body outside his newspaper's offices. Lounds is taken to the hospital, but dies from his injuries soon afterward. At about the same time, Dolarhyde falls in love with a blind co-worker named Reba McClane, which conflicts with his homicidal urges. In beginning a relationship with Reba, Dolarhyde resists the Dragon's "possession" of him; he goes to the Brooklyn Museum, beats a museum secretary unconscious, and eats the original Blake watercolor of The Red Dragon. Graham eventually realizes that the killer knew the layout of his victims' houses from their home movies, which were developed at the same film processing lab. Dolarhyde's job gives him access to all home movies that pass through the company. When he sees Graham interviewing his boss, Dolarhyde realizes that they are on to him and goes to see Reba one last time. He finds her breaking up with her previous boyfriend, Ralph Mandy, to be with Dolarhyde; McClane grants Mandy's request for a final kiss goodbye. Enraged with jealousy, Dolarhyde kills Mandy. He kidnaps Reba and, having taken her to his house, sets the place on fire. He says he intends to kill her and then himself, but finds himself unable to shoot her. The shotgun fires, and a body hits the floor. Reba escapes just before the house explodes. Graham later comforts her, telling her that there is nothing wrong with her, and that the kindness and affection she showed Dolarhyde probably saved lives. Believing Dolarhyde is dead, Graham's family moves back to the Florida home. However, Dolarhyde shows up at the house and after a violent struggle, stabs Graham in the face, leaving him with permanent facial scars, before being fatally shot by Molly. As Graham recovers, Crawford explains what happened. The dead man in Dolarhyde's house was a gas station attendant he'd had an altercation with; Dolarhyde had brought the man's body to his house to stage his own death, using Reba as a witness. Crawford intercepts a letter to Graham from Lecter, which bids him well and hopes that he isn't too disfigured, and destroys it in an incinerator. During his recovery, Graham has a flashback to a visit he made to Shiloh, the site of a major battle in the American Civil War, shortly after apprehending (and in the process, killing) Garrett Hobbs, a serial killer he investigated before Hannibal Lecter. Graham has an epiphany about the indifference of nature and decides that it is not nature that is haunted by events, as he had thought when visiting Shiloh before, but men who are haunted. Characters Will Graham Francis Dolarhyde Jack Crawford Hannibal Lecter Freddy Lounds Reba McClane Ralph Mandy Molly Graham Willy Graham Origin Red Dragon is Thomas Harris's second novel, after Black Sunday. As part of his research for the book he attended classes and talked to agents at the FBI Behavioral Science Unit in Quantico, Virginia, during the late 1970s. He learned about serial killers, offender profiling and the role of the FBI in serial killer investigations. After his father became terminally ill, Harris stayed for eighteen months at an isolated shotgun-style house where he worked on the book. The rural setting helped him visualize both the character of Hannibal Lecter and the Leeds murder house depicted in the story. The book is dedicated to his father. Reception Thomas Fleming in The New York Times gave the book a generally favorable review. He compared the development of the story to the gradual acceleration of a powerful car, but complained that the explanation for Dolarhyde's behavior, trauma in his youth, was too mechanistic. James Ellroy has described Red Dragon as 'the best pure thriller I've ever read' and cited it as an influence on his own novel Killer on the Road. Adaptations The first film, released in 1986 under the title Manhunter, was written and directed by Michael Mann and focused on FBI Special Agent Will Graham, played by William Petersen. Lecter (renamed Lecktor) was played by Brian Cox. In 1996, Chicago's Defiant Theatre produced a full stage version of the novel at the Firehouse theatre, adapted and directed by the company's artistic director, Christopher Johnson. The production included projected home movies as were described in the novel, including reenacting the violent murders. Dolarhyde's inner dragon was personified by an actor in an elaborate, grotesque costume and seduces the killer to continue on his violent path. The second film, which used the title Red Dragon, appeared in 2002. Directed by Brett Ratner and written by Ted Tally (who also wrote the screenplay for The Silence of the Lambs), it starred Edward Norton as Graham and Anthony Hopkins as Lecter. Elements from the novel influenced the NBC TV adaptation Hannibal, which first aired in 2013. Graham is played by Hugh Dancy and Lecter is played by Mads Mikkelsen. Though set in the 2010s, the series begins prior to the events of Red Dragon, re-imagining Graham's and Lecter's early encounters during the former's tenure with the FBI, and the events following his fatal shooting of Garret Jacob Hobbs. The plot of the novel itself was adapted for the second half of the series' third season, with Richard Armitage cast as Francis Dolarhyde and Rutina Wesley as Reba McClane. References Category:1981 American novels Category:Fiction set in 1978 Category:Hannibal Lecter novels Category:Thriller novels Category:American novels adapted into films Category:Federal Bureau of Investigation in fiction Category:Novels about serial killers Category:Novels set in the 1970s Category:Novels set in Florida
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Dina Danish Dina Danish (born 1981) is a French-born Egyptian artist who lives and works in Amsterdam Biography Danish was born in Paris, grew up in Cairo and received a BA from the American University in Cairo and a MFA from the California College of the Arts. She was artist-in-residence at the Rijksakademie van beeldende kunsten. Danish's art work meshes the concepts of art's engrossment with languages from around the world and framework with an element in humor, misinterpretation, improper translation and superstition. Her work, which incorporates various media including sculpture, photographs and video, has appeared in exhibitions at , De Appel Art Centre in Amsterdam, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art and Kunsthall Oslo. In her work, Danish plays with language and structure, incorporating humour and misunderstanding. She also researches the subject matter of her work, going so far as to investigate the use of chewing gum by contemporary artists and in Egyptian cinema. She received the Barclay Simpson Award in 2008, the illy Present Future Prize in 2011 at Artissima 18, and the Celeste Prize in 2012. She appeared on the short list for the 2016 Abraaj Group Art Prize. Her work is held in the collections of De Nederlandsche Bank, the Nomas Foundation, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art and the Museum of Modern Art. Danish's solo exhibitions include: Sports Memorabilia, Signed and Everything, (2018); The Poet Who Wanted to be Burried Underneath a Pinball Machine, (2016), both at Stigter van Doesburg, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; A Place in the Sun, Nile Sunset Annex, Cairo, Egypt (2016); Dictated But Not Read, Supplement Gallery, London (2015); To Be A Pinball, SpazioA, Pistoia, Italy (2015); Double Bubble Gum, Galerie Barbara Seiler, Zurich (2013);Re-Play: Back in 10 Minutes, SpazioA, Pistoia, Italy (2012); A Matter of Time, Galerie Barbara Seiler, Zurich (2011). Her work has been exhibited in group exhibitions at Kunsthall Oslo, Contemporary Image Collective (CIC) in Cairo in collaboration with Kunsthalle Bern, and at Annet Gelink, Amsterdam, and she performed Kurt Schwitters’ Ursonata at the Cairo Pavilion of the Amsterdam Biennial. Additionally, Danish was an artist-in-residence at the Rijksakademie van Beeldende Kunsten in Amsterdam from 2009-2010; Fondazione Spinola Banna Per L’Arte, Turin, 2011; and PiST///, Istanbul, 2012; and spends most of the rest of her time in Amsterdam. Back In X Minutes In 2012, Dina Danish created a project called Back In X Minutes, where she pledged to produce thirty-five paintings mimicking Post-It notes. Each Post-It note reads: “Back in x minute(s),” depending on the edition (x=from 1–35). Her concept behind this project was to demonstrate the reality of machines in our world, which make countless identical standard sized Post-its. Dina stated that she wanted to make several identical standard sized Post-its because she is not a machine and, therefore, there would be slight differences in each piece in the series. The Admirer and The Admired In 2016, Dina Danish collaborated with Jean-Baptiste Maitre on a series called The Admirer and The Admired. The project dives into the way artefacts relate to their displays. The Admirer and The Admired studies the way that objects from foreign cultures are often left out of major museum exhibits and how the subtle visuals of an exhibit are the first thing that audiences notice when viewing an exhibition. Danish and Maitre did extensive research and development while working on this series. They began the collaboration after recognizing a common interest in the way that forms are displayed and arranged in different museum spaces. The exhibition has been put on at both Tyson in Cologne and at the Institute of Art History at the Ludwig Maximilian University in Munich. References Category:1981 births Category:Living people Category:21st-century women artists Category:American University in Cairo alumni Category:Artists from Paris Category:California College of the Arts alumni Category:Egyptian contemporary artists Category:Egyptian women artists
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Ben Silvey Ben Silvey (May 23, 1894– February 7, 1948) was an American assistant director, producer and production manager. He was nominated at the 6th Academy Awards for the short lived Best Assistant Director category. Filmography The Masked Dancer (1924) (assistant director) Wedding Rings (1929) (assistant director) The Song of the Flame (1930) (assistant director) Those Who Dance (1930) (assistant director) Compromised (1931) (assistant director) Advice to the Lovelorn (1933) (assistant director) Blood Money (1933) The Bowery (1933) (second unit director) The King's Vacation (1933) (assistant director) Ladies They Talk About (1933) (assistant director) The House of Rothschild (1934) (assistant director) Kid Millions (1934) (assistant director) The Last Gentleman (1934) (assistant director) Cardinal Richelieu (1935) (assistant director) Clive of India (1935) (assistant director) Thanks a Million (1935) (assistant director) It Had to Happen (1936) (assistant director) One in a Million (1936) (assistant producer) Under Two Flags (1936) (unit manager) Second Honeymoon (1937) (assistant to the producer) Thin Ice (1937) (assistant producer) Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm (1938) (assistant producer) Straight Place and Show (1938) (assistant to the producer) Three Blind Mice (1938) (assistant to the producer) Jesse James (1939) (associate producer) Stanley and Livingstone (1939) (assistant producer) The Return of Frank James (1940) (production manager) Sun Valley Serenade (1941) (production manager) Western Union (1941) (unit manager) Lifeboat (1944) (production manager) The Spider (1945) (assistant producer) Within These Walls (1945) (producer) The Ghost and Mrs. Muir (1947) (production manager) The Snake Pit (1948) (production manager) References External links Category:1894 births Category:1948 deaths Category:People from New York (state) Category:American film directors Category:American film producers
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Agnès Vesterman Agnès Vesterman is a French classical cellist. Life Vesterman studied the cello in Boulogne-Billancourt and then went to New York to study with Harvey Shapiro. Back from the United States, she joined the Quatuor Arpeggione with whom she played thirteen years, from 1988 to 2001, all over the world. In 2006 she formed a duo with Garth Knox, violist and viola d'amore player. A second duo was created with cellist Patrick Langot. With the painter Étienne Yver, they create the duets "d'Yver" by Nicolas Bacri, Philippe Forget and Régis Campo. In March 2009, she recorded Philippe Forget's duets and suites for solo cello. In April 2010, she recorded Olivier Greif's Sonata for two cellos La Bataille d'Azincourt. For the past two years, she has also been playing sonata with pianist Jean-François Bouvery. Vesterman is a professor at the Conservatoire de Paris and at the . She is interested in different body practices: Alexander technique, Taichi Chuan, and their applications to the practice of string instruments. She practices improvisation in concert and also in relation to the image during film-concerts or theatrical creations. Discography D'amore, in duo with Garth Knox, ECM. Duet with Bertrand Giraud (piano), works by Kodaly, Janáček, Prokofief. Anima, chamber music by Philippe Forget. The battle of Agincourt by Olivier Greif for two cellos. Bjuström Quartet, Ookpik. References External links Personal website Un temps de chien Discography (Discogs) Agnès Vesterman (Cézame Music Agency) Chopin Sonata Op. 65, 3rd movement, Agnès Vesterman, cello & Jean-François Bouvery, piano (YouTube) Category:Date of birth missing (living people) Category:Place of birth unknown Category:Living people Category:French female classical cellists Category:21st-century French musicians Category:21st-century French women musicians Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
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Gerald Duffy Gerald C. Duffy (1896 – June 25, 1928) was a screenwriter of the silent film era, as well as a journalist, and short story writer and copyeditor. He is best known for his many contributions to Redbook magazine, which he edited, as well as being nominated for an Academy Award for Best Title Writing in the 1st Academy Awards for the film The Private Life of Helen of Troy. His prolific fiction career brought him to the attention of First National Pictures who hired him on as a writer. Gerald died in 1928 while dictating a script in Los Angeles, California. Selected filmography A Fighting Colleen (1919) Jinx (1919) Dollars and Sense (1920) The Slim Princess (1920) Officer 666 (1920) What Happened to Rosa (1920) Hold Your Horses (1921) Trust Your Wife (1921) Through the Back Door (1921) Her Social Value (1921) Where's My Wandering Boy Tonight? (1922) Head Over Heels (1922) Mr. Barnes of New York (1922) Sure Fire Flint (1922) The Spider and the Rose (1923) You Are Guilty (1923) Bright Lights of Broadway (1923) Three O'Clock in the Morning (1923) Roulette (1924) The Recoil (1924) Her Own Free Will (1924) Youth for Sale (1924) Trouping with Ellen (1924) Argentine Love (1924) Too Many Kisses (1925) The Sky Raider (1925) Tramp, Tramp, Tramp (1926) The College Boob (1926) Don Juan's Three Nights (1926) Kosher Kitty Kelly (1926) The Timid Terror (1926) Bred in Old Kentucky (1926) The Masked Woman (1927) The Notorious Lady (1927) See You in Jail (1927) The Patent Leather Kid (1927) The Crystal Cup (1927) The Private Life of Helen of Troy (1927) Her Wild Oat (1927) The Heart of a Follies Girl (1928) Wheel of Chance (1928) The Head Man (1928) Out of the Ruins (1928) References External links Category:American male screenwriters Category:American short story writers Category:American male journalists Category:20th-century American journalists Category:1896 births Category:1928 deaths Category:American male short story writers
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Chase Brothers Motorcycle Chase Brothers Motorcycle was a British motorcycle maker. Origins Arthur Chase was a professional bicycle racer, his brother F. W. Chase a former works rider for BAT in 1902. In 1903, the brothers co-founded a motorcycle company, relying on their racing reputation and F.W.'s well-known tuning skills. It was powered by a Soncin engine. The company folded in 1906. No examples are known to survive. Notes Category:Defunct motorcycle manufacturers of the United Kingdom Category:Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1903 Category:1903 establishments in England Category:British brands Category:Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of England Category:Companies based in Hertfordshire Category:British motorcycles Category:1906 disestablishments in England
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Stagecoach Outlaws Stagecoach Outlaws is a 1945 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield and written by Fred Myton. The film stars Buster Crabbe, Al St. John, Frances Gladwin, Ed Cassidy, I. Stanford Jolley and Kermit Maynard. The film was released on August 17, 1945, by Producers Releasing Corporation. Plot Cast Buster Crabbe as Billy Carson Al St. John as Fuzzy Jones Frances Gladwin as Linda Bowen Ed Cassidy as Jed Bowen I. Stanford Jolley as Steve Kirby Kermit Maynard as Vic Dawson John Cason as Joe Slade Bob Kortman as Matt Brawley Steve Clark as Sheriff See also The "Billy the Kid" films starring Buster Crabbe: Billy the Kid Wanted (1941) Billy the Kid's Round-Up (1941) Billy the Kid Trapped (1942) Billy the Kid's Smoking Guns (1942) Law and Order (1942) Sheriff of Sage Valley (1942) The Mysterious Rider (1942) The Kid Rides Again (1943) Fugitive of the Plains (1943) Western Cyclone (1943) Cattle Stampede (1943) The Renegade (1943) Blazing Frontier (1943) Devil Riders (1943) Frontier Outlaws (1944) Valley of Vengeance (1944) The Drifter (1944) Fuzzy Settles Down (1944) Rustlers' Hideout (1944) Wild Horse Phantom (1944) Oath of Vengeance (1944) His Brother's Ghost (1945) Thundering Gunslingers (1945) Shadows of Death (1945) Gangster's Den (1945) Stagecoach Outlaws (1945) Border Badmen (1945) Fighting Bill Carson (1945) Prairie Rustlers (1945) Lightning Raiders (1945) Terrors on Horseback (1946) Gentlemen with Guns (1946) Ghost of Hidden Valley (1946) Prairie Badmen (1946) Overland Riders (1946) Outlaws of the Plains (1946) References External links Category:1945 films Category:American films Category:English-language films Category:American Western (genre) films Category:1940s Western (genre) films Category:Producers Releasing Corporation films Category:Films directed by Sam Newfield Category:American black-and-white films
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Jan Šulc (footballer) Jan Šulc (born 29 May 1998) is a professional Czech football left or right midfielder currently playing for FC Slovan Liberec in the Czech First League. He made his senior league debut for Liberec on 1 May 2017 in a Czech First League 4–1 home win against Bohemians 1905. References External links Jan Šulc profile on the FC Slovan Liberec official website Category:Czech footballers Category:1998 births Category:Living people Category:Czech First League players Category:Czech National Football League players Category:FC Slovan Liberec players Category:FK Varnsdorf players Category:1. SC Znojmo players Category:Association football midfielders
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Saburo Hayakawa Saburo Hayakawa (April 8, 1888 – April 19, 1973) was a Japanese politician who served as governor of Hiroshima Prefecture from April 1936 to January 1937. He was born in Kanagawa Prefecture and graduated from the University of Tokyo. He was also governor of Saga Prefecture (1931–1933), Mie Prefecture (1933–1935), Kagoshima Prefecture (1935–1936) and Aichi Prefecture (1946). Category:1888 births Category:1973 deaths Category:Governors of Hiroshima Category:Japanese Home Ministry government officials Category:Governors of Saga Prefecture Category:Governors of Mie Prefecture Category:Governors of Kagoshima Prefecture Category:Governors of Aichi Prefecture Category:Japanese Police Bureau government officials Category:University of Tokyo alumni Category:Politicians from Kanagawa Prefecture
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Audi Steppenwolf The Audi Steppenwolf was a concept car produced by Audi and presented at the Paris Motor Show in 2000. The Steppenwolf was a study for a three-door compact crossover SUV based on the Volkswagen Group PQ34 platform used in the contemporary Audi A3 and Audi TT. Powered by a 3.2L V6 engine with four-wheel drive, the Steppenwolf had several novel features, including four-level adjustable air suspension (similar to the Audi allroad quattro), a removable carbon fibre hardtop or optional soft top, and an electro-hydraulic parking brake. The Steppenwolf didn't result directly in a production model. However, six years later, Audi presented the Audi Cross Coupé quattro, another concept car in the same class, which was the basis of a production version called the Audi Q3 for 2011. Sources References Steppenwolf Category:All-wheel-drive vehicles
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ISO 3166-2:MK ISO 3166-2:MK is the entry for North Macedonia in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1. Currently for North Macedonia, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for 71 municipalities. Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is , the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of North Macedonia. The second part is two digits (01–85). The codes are assigned in original Cyrillic Macedonian alphabetical order. Current codes Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA). Subdivision names are sorted in Macedonian alphabetical order after romanization (different from the original Cyrillic order used to assign codes): a-c, č, d-s, š, t-z, ž. Click on the button in the header to sort each column. Changes The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998. ISO stopped issuing newsletters in 2013. The following changes to the entry are listed on ISO's online catalogue, the Online Browsing Platform: Codes changed in Newsletter I-9 Codes deleted on 27 November 2015 See also Subdivisions of Macedonia FIPS region codes of Macedonia NUTS codes of Macedonia External links ISO Online Browsing Platform: MK Municipalities of Macedonia, Statoids.com 2:MK *ISO 3166-2 Category:North Macedonia-related lists
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Lobelia leucotos Lobelia leucotos is a small herbaceous plant in the family Campanulaceae native to Western Australia. The perennial herb blooms between January and June producing white flowers. The species is found in the Kimberley region of Western Australia where it grows in skeletal sandy soils. References leucotos Category:Flora of Western Australia Category:Plants described in 2000
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Spišské Bystré Spišské Bystré, until 1948 Kubachy () is a large village and municipality in Poprad District in the Prešov Region of northern Slovakia. History In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1294. Geography The municipality lies at an elevation of 674 metres (2,211 ft) and covers an area of 38.031 km² (14.684 mi²). It has a population of about 2400 people. Economy and Infrastructure In a village is a football club. In the nearby locality Kubašok is ski-lift, so the village developed a touristic infrastructure. Cultural sightseeing is Roman Catholic neo-gothic church, rebuilt in 1926. Notable personalities Eliáš Mlynarovich, writer References External links http://spisskebystre.e-obce.sk Category:Villages and municipalities in Poprad District Category:Spiš
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Stefan Spremo Stefan Spremo (; born 18 May 1997) is a Serbian football midfielder who plays for Bačka 1901. Career Spartak Subotica Spremo signed his first professional three-year contract with Spartak Subotica in July 2015. He made his Serbian SuperLiga in 4th fixture of 2015–16 season, against Partizan. Career statistics References Category:1997 births Category:Living people Category:Sportspeople from Subotica Category:Association football midfielders Category:Serbian footballers Category:FK Spartak Subotica players Category:FK Bačka 1901 players Category:Serbian SuperLiga players
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Journal of the American Musicological Society The Journal of the American Musicological Society is a peer-reviewed academic journal and an official journal of the American Musicological Society. It is published by University of California Press and covers all aspects of musicology. The Journal of the American Musicological Society has been published three times a year since 1948. It was preceded by the annual Bulletin of the American Musicological Society (1936–1947) and the annual Papers of the American Musicological Society (1936–1941). Online versions of the journal and its predecessors are available at JSTOR and the University of California Press. External links Category:Publications established in 1948 Category:Triannual journals Category:English-language journals Category:Music journals Category:University of California Press academic journals
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Vanessa Virgen Vanessa Virgen Zepeda (born July 11, 1984 in Manzanillo, Colima) is a female beach volleyball player from Mexico, who played during the Swatch FIVB World Tour 2005 playing with Alejandra Acosta and 2006, playing with Diana Estrada. She also represented her home country at the 2006 Central American and Caribbean Games partnering Martha Revuelta and winning the silver medal. At the NORCECA Beach Volleyball Circuit 2008 she claimed three times the 4th place. She claimed her first podium and the 2nd place at the 2009 NORCECA Caymand Islands Tournament playing with Paulette Cruz, whom she conquered some weeks later the 3rd place at the Boca Chica Tournament, in Dominican Republic. Indoor She also played indoor volleyball during the 2007 year, playing the Pan American Cup and the tournament during the Pan American Games. References External links Category:1984 births Category:Living people Category:Sportspeople from Manzanillo, Colima Category:Mexican beach volleyball players Category:Volleyball players at the 2007 Pan American Games Category:Women's beach volleyball players Category:Central American and Caribbean Games silver medalists for Mexico Category:Competitors at the 2006 Central American and Caribbean Games
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Elvin C. Stakman Elvin Charles Stakman (May 17, 1885 – January 22, 1979) was an American plant pathologist who was a pioneer of methods of identifying and combatting disease in wheat. Stakman was the advisor for Margaret Newton, who completed her Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) studies in 1922, who became an internationally renowned phytopathologist in the study of stem rust. Stakman married the plant pathologist Estelle Louise Jensen in 1917. He also had a major hand in influencing Norman Borlaug to pursue a career in phytopathology. In 1938, in a speech entitled "These Shifty Little Enemies that Destroy our Food Crops", Stakman discussed the manifestation of the plant disease rust, a parasitic fungus that feeds on phytonutrients, in wheat, oat and barley crops across the US. He had discovered that special plant breeding methods created plants resistant to rust. His research greatly interested Borlaug, and when Borlaug's job at the Forest Service was eliminated due to budget cuts, he asked Stakman if he should go into forest pathology. Stakman advised him to focus on plant pathology instead, and Borlaug subsequently re-enrolled to the University of Minnesota to study plant pathology under Stakman. Borlaug went on to discover varieties of dwarf wheat that helped reduce famine in India, Pakistan, and other countries, and received the Nobel Peace Prize for his work in 1970. Stakman died in 1979 of a stroke. In Stakman's honor, Stakman Hall was named for him on the University of Minnesota's St. Paul campus, providing space for Plant Pathology and related fields. References Notes External links Elvin C. Stakman papers, University Archives, University of Minnesota - Twin Cities: http://archives.lib.umn.edu/repositories/14/resources/1744 Category:1885 births Category:1979 deaths Category:American botanists Category:American mycologists Category:University of Minnesota alumni Category:People from Saint Paul, Minnesota
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Playscapes Playscapes is a playground designed by artist and sculptor Isamu Noguchi and completed in 1976. The playground is located in Piedmont Park, Atlanta, Georgia References Category:Playgrounds Category:Play (activity) Category:Outdoor recreation Category:Parks
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Jean-Pierre Paquin Jean-Pierre Paquin (born August 23, 1948) is a Canadian importer and politician from Quebec. He served as a Member of Parliament, representing Saint-Jean in the National Assembly of Quebec as a member of the Quebec Liberal Party from 2003 to 2007. Life and career Paquin was born in Montreal, Quebec. He earned a business degree from Cégep de Saint-Hyacinthe in 1965. He founded Propriétaire des Importations J. P. P. in 1972. Paquin later trained in professional marketing and management at Collège Jean-Guy Leboeuf of the Collège de l'immobilier du Québec in Verdun, Quebec in 1976. He served in several other leadership positions in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu: as a hospital trustee from 1999 to 2000, on the Chamber of Commerce from 2000 to 2003, and on the Board of Directors of the city's Canada Day celebration in 2001 and 2002. As a candidate for Union Nationale, he was defeated in the 1976 Quebec general election. In the 2003 Quebec general election Paquin changed party affiliations to the Quebec Liberal Party and won the seat previously held since the 1994 Quebec general election by Roger Paquin (no relation) of Parti Québécois. Paquin was defeated in the 2007 Quebec general election by Lucille Méthé, who won 42% of the vote. Paquin finished third with 25% of the vote. References External links Jean-Pierre Paquin biography via National Assembly of Quebec Category:1948 births Category:Living people Category:Businesspeople from Montreal Category:Union Nationale (Quebec) politicians Category:Politicians from Montreal Category:Quebec Liberal Party MNAs Category:21st-century Canadian politicians
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Othman El Kabir Othman El Kabir (; born 17 July 1991) is a Dutch footballer of Moroccan descent currently playing for the Russian club Ural Yekaterinburg as a left midfielder. Club career Djurgårdens IF El Kabir signed a 3 and a half year deal with Swedish top tier Djurgårdens IF on 14 July 2016. On 24 August El Kabir scored his first goals for Djurgården, scoring two goals in the Swedish Cup qualifier 5-1 win against Smedby AIS. On 19 February 2018 El Kabir signed with Ural Yekaterinburg. Personal life Othman El Kabir is the younger brother of Moestafa El Kabir. Career statistics References External links Djurgården profile Category:Living people Category:Footballers from Amsterdam Category:1991 births Category:Dutch footballers Category:Dutch people of Moroccan descent Category:Dutch expatriate footballers Category:Association football midfielders Category:Djurgårdens IF Fotboll players Category:Allsvenskan players Category:Superettan players Category:Expatriate footballers in Sweden Category:FC Ural Yekaterinburg players Category:Expatriate footballers in Russia Category:Russian Premier League players
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