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FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18108 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 66283-66285]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18108]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Defense Acquisition Regulations System
48 CFR Parts 211, 212, 223, 226, and 252
[Docket DARS-2024-0026]
RIN 0750-AM21
Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Sustainable
Procurement (DFARS Case 2024-D024)
AGENCY: Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: DoD is issuing a final rule amending the Defense Federal
Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to align the DFARS with
changes made to the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
DATES: Effective August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Johnson, telephone 202-913-5764.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
This final rule revises the DFARS to align it with changes made to
the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR). FAR Case 2022-006, published
in the Federal Register on April 22, 2024, at 89 FR 30210, reorganized
and updated FAR part 23. Changes included consolidation of content into
particular subparts within part 23 and renaming part 23 along with some
of its subparts. FAR Case 2022-006 also moved nonenvironmental matters,
to include requirements for a drug-free workplace, from FAR part 23 to
part 26.
To align the DFARS with the FAR, this final rule implements
corresponding changes to the DFARS. This rule changes the title of
DFARS part 223 to ``Environment, Sustainable Acquisition, and Material
Safety'' and the title of subpart 223.3 to ``Hazardous Material
Identification, Material Safety Data, and Notice of Radioactive
Materials.'' This rule adds subpart 223.1, Sustainable Products and
Services, and moves the content from subparts 223.4 and 223.8 to the
newly added subpart 223.1. It moves the content of subpart 223.5, Drug-
Free Workplace, to newly added subpart 226.5, Drug-Free Workplace.
Consequently, this rule also relocates the contract clause at DFARS
252.223-7004, Drug-Free Work Force, to DFARS 252.226-7003, Drug-Free
Work Force.
As a result of this reorganization, and to correspond to changes in
the FAR, this rule renumbers or revises the headings of certain DFARS
paragraphs. In addition, editorial changes are made in 252.226-7003,
paragraph (a), to conform with drafting conventions for definitions.
None of the changes in this rule affect the DFARS substantively.
This rule does not alter policy or requirements stated in the DFARS.
II. Publication of This Final Rule for Public Comment Is Not Required
by Statute
The statute that applies to the publication of the FAR is 41 U.S.C.
1707, Publication of Proposed Regulations. Subsection (a)(1) of the
statute requires that a procurement policy, regulation, procedure, or
form (including an amendment or modification thereof) must be published
for public comment if it relates to the expenditure of appropriated
funds, and has either a significant effect beyond the internal
operating procedures of the agency issuing the policy, regulation,
procedure, or form, or has a significant cost or administrative impact
on contractors or offerors. This final rule is not required to be
published for public comment because it only renames an existing DFARS
part and existing subparts, and relocates DFARS subparts and
paragraphs, to align the DFARS with changes made in the FAR. None of
these changes to the DFARS are substantive.
III. Applicability to Contracts at or Below the Simplified Acquisition
Threshold (SAT), for Commercial Products (Including Commercially
Available Off-the-Shelf (COTS) Items), and for Commercial Services
This final rule does not create any new solicitation provisions or
contract clauses. It merely relocates an existing clause from DFARS
252.223-7004, Drug-Free Work Force, to DFARS 252.226-7003, Drug-Free
Work Force, without substantive change. The rule does not impact the
applicability of any existing solicitation provisions or contract
clauses to contracts valued at or below the simplified acquisition
threshold, for commercial products including COTS items, or for
commercial services.
IV. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O.
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits,
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility.
This is not a significant regulatory action and, therefore, was not
subject to review under section 6(b) of E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning
and Review, as amended.
V. Congressional Review Act
As required by the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801-808)
before an interim or final rule takes effect, DoD will submit a copy of
the interim or final rule with the form, Submission of Federal Rules
under the Congressional Review Act, to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House
of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States. A
major rule under the Congressional Review Act cannot take effect until
60 days after it is published in the Federal Register. The Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs has determined that this rule is not
a major rule as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804.
VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act does not apply to this rule because
this final rule does not constitute a significant DFARS revision within
the meaning of FAR 1.501-1, and 41 U.S.C. 1707 does not require
publication for public comment.
[[Page 66284]]
VII. Paperwork Reduction Act
This final rule does not contain any information collection
requirements that require the approval of the Office of Management and
Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35).
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 211, 212, 223, 226, and 252
Government procurement.
Jennifer D. Johnson,
Editor/Publisher, Defense Acquisition Regulations System.
Therefore, the Defense Acquisition Regulations System amends 48 CFR
parts 211, 212, 223, 226, and 252 as follows:
0
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR parts 211, 212, 223, 226, and 252
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 41 U.S.C. 1303 and 48 CFR chapter 1.
PART 211--DESCRIBING AGENCY NEEDS
211.271 [Amended]
0
2. Amend section 211.271 by removing ``subpart 223.8'' and adding
``223.107-4'' in its place.
PART 212--ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL
SERVICES
0
3. Amend section 212.301 by revising the heading of paragraph (f)(ix)
introductory text to read as follows:
212.301 Solicitation provisions and contract clauses for the
acquisition of commercial products and commercial services.
* * * * *
(f) * * *
(ix) Part 223--Environment, Sustainable Acquisition, and Material
Safety. * * *
* * * * *
PART 223--ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABLE ACQUISITION, AND MATERIAL SAFETY
0
4. Revise the heading for part 223 to read as set forth above.
0
5. Add subpart 223.1 to read as follows:
Subpart 223.1--Sustainable Products and Services
Sec.
223.107-1 Products containing recovered materials.
223.107-4 Products that contain, use, or are manufactured with
ozone-depleting substances or products that contain or use high
global warming potential hydrofluorocarbons.
Subpart 223.1--Sustainable Products and Services
223.107-1 Products containing recovered materials.
(e) Procedures. Follow the procedures at PGI 223.107-1(e).
223.107-4 Products that contain, use, or are manufactured with ozone-
depleting substances or products that contain or use high global
warming potential hydrofluorocarbons.
No DoD contract may include a specification or standard that
requires the use of a class I ozone-depleting substance or that can be
met only through the use of such a substance unless the inclusion of
the specification or standard is specifically authorized at a level no
lower than a general or flag officer or a member of the Senior
Executive Service of the requiring activity in accordance with section
326, Public Law 102-484 (10 U.S.C. 3201 note prec.). This restriction
is in addition to any imposed by the Clean Air Act and applies after
June 1, 1993, to all DoD contracts, regardless of place of performance.
0
6. Revise the heading for subpart 223.3 to read as follows:
Subpart 223.3--Hazardous Material Identification, Material Safety
Data, and Notice of Radioactive Materials
0
7. Amend section 223.302 by revising the section heading to read as
follows:
223.302 Hazardous material identification and notice of material
safety data.
* * * * *
223.303 [Redesignated as 223.304]
0
8. Redesignate section 223.303 as section 223.304.
223.304 [Amended]
0
9. Amend newly redesignated section 223.304 by revising the section
heading to read as follows:
223.304 Contract clauses.
* * * * *
Subpart 223.4 [Removed and Reserved]
0
10. Remove and reserve subpart 223.4, consisting of section 223.405.
Subpart 223.5 [Removed and Reserved]
0
11. Remove and reserve subpart 223.5, consisting of sections 223.570,
223.570-1, and 223.570-2.
Subpart 223.8 [223 Removed]
0
12. Remove subpart 223.8, consisting of section 223.802.
PART 226--OTHER SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS
0
13. Add subpart 226.5 to read as follows:
Subpart 226.5--Drug-Free Workplace
Sec.
226.570 Drug-free work force.
226.570-1 Policy.
226.570-2 Contract clause.
Subpart 226.5--Drug-Free Workplace
226.570 Drug-free work force.
226.570-1 Policy.
DoD policy is to ensure that its contractors maintain a program for
achieving a drug-free work force.
226.570-2 Contract clause.
(a) Use the clause at 252.226-7003, Drug-Free Work Force, in all
solicitations and contracts--
(1) That involve access to classified information; or
(2) When the contracting officer determines that the clause is
necessary for reasons of national security or for the purpose of
protecting the health or safety of those using or affected by the
product of, or performance of, the contract.
(b) Do not use the clause in solicitations and contracts--
(1) For commercial products and commercial services;
(2) When performance or partial performance will be outside the
United States and its outlying areas, unless the contracting officer
determines such inclusion to be in the best interest of the Government;
or
(3) When the value of the acquisition is at or below the simplified
acquisition threshold.
PART 252--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
252.223-7001 [Amended]
0
14. Amend section 252.223-7001 in the introductory text by removing
``223.303'' and adding ``223.304'' in its place.
252.223-7004 [Removed and Reserved]
0
15. Remove and reserve section 252.223-7004.
0
16. Add section 252.226-7003 to read as follows:
252.226-7003 Drug-Free Work Force.
As prescribed in 226.570-2, use the following clause:
Drug-Free Work Force (Aug 2024)
(a) Definitions. As used in this clause--
[[Page 66285]]
Employee in a sensitive position means an employee who has been
granted access to classified information; or employees in other
positions that the Contractor determines involve national security,
health or safety, or functions other than the foregoing requiring a
high degree of trust and confidence.
Illegal drugs means controlled substances included in Schedules I
and II, as defined by section 802(6) of title 21 of the United States
Code, the possession of which is unlawful under chapter 13 of that
title. The term ``illegal drugs'' does not mean the use of a controlled
substance pursuant to a valid prescription or other uses authorized by
law.
(b) The Contractor agrees to institute and maintain a program for
achieving the objective of a drug-free work force. While this clause
defines criteria for such a program, contractors are encouraged to
implement alternative approaches comparable to the criteria in
paragraph (c) that are designed to achieve the objectives of this
clause.
(c) Contractor programs shall include the following, or appropriate
alternatives:
(1) Employee assistance programs emphasizing high level direction,
education, counseling, rehabilitation, and coordination with available
community resources;
(2) Supervisory training to assist in identifying and addressing
illegal drug use by Contractor employees;
(3) Provision for self-referrals as well as supervisory referrals
to treatment with maximum respect for individual confidentiality
consistent with safety and security issues;
(4) Provision for identifying illegal drug users, including testing
on a controlled and carefully monitored basis. Employee drug testing
programs shall be established taking account of the following:
(i) The Contractor shall establish a program that provides for
testing for the use of illegal drugs by employees in sensitive
positions. The extent of and criteria for such testing shall be
determined by the Contractor based on considerations that include the
nature of the work being performed under the contract, the employee's
duties, the efficient use of Contractor resources, and the risks to
health, safety, or national security that could result from the failure
of an employee adequately to discharge his or her position.
(ii) In addition, the Contractor may establish a program for
employee drug testing--
(A) When there is a reasonable suspicion that an employee uses
illegal drugs; or
(B) When an employee has been involved in an accident or unsafe
practice;
(C) As part of or as a follow-up to counseling or rehabilitation
for illegal drug use;
(D) As part of a voluntary employee drug testing program.
(iii) The Contractor may establish a program to test applicants for
employment for illegal drug use.
(iv) For the purpose of administering this clause, testing for
illegal drugs may be limited to those substances for which testing is
prescribed by section 2.1 of subpart B of the ``Mandatory Guidelines
for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs'' (53 FR 11980 (April 11
1988)), issued by the Department of Health and Human Services.
(d) Contractors shall adopt appropriate personnel procedures to
deal with employees who are found to be using drugs illegally.
Contractors shall not allow any employee to remain on duty or perform
in a sensitive position who is found to use illegal drugs until such
times as the Contractor, in accordance with procedures established by
the Contractor, determines that the employee may perform in such a
position.
(e) The provisions of this clause pertaining to drug testing
program shall not apply to the extent they are inconsistent with state
or local law, or with an existing collective bargaining agreement;
provided that with respect to the latter, the Contractor agrees that
those issues that are in conflict will be a subject of negotiation at
the next collective bargaining session.
(End of clause)
[FR Doc. 2024-18108 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:21.287526 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18108.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18109 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 66285]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18109]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Defense Acquisition Regulations System
48 CFR Parts 212 and 252
[Docket DARS-2024-0001]
Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Technical
Amendments
AGENCY: Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Final rule; technical amendment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: DoD is amending the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation
Supplement (DFARS) to make needed editorial changes.
DATES: Effective August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Jennifer D. Johnson, Defense
Acquisition Regulations System, telephone 703-717-8226.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This final rule amends the DFARS to make
needed editorial changes to correct mistakes regarding commercial
services in DFARS 212.207; the mistakes were part of DFARS Case 2018-
D066, Definition of ``Commercial Item.'' This final rule also corrects
a typographical error in a solicitation provision.
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 212 and 252
Government procurement.
Jennifer D. Johnson,
Editor/Publisher, Defense Acquisition Regulations System.
Therefore, the Defense Acquisition Regulations System amends 48 CFR
part 252 as follows:
0
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR part 252 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 41 U.S.C. 1303 and 48 CFR chapter 1.
PART 212--ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL
SERVICES
212.207 [Amended]
0
2. Amend section 212.207--
0
a. In paragraph (b) introductory text by removing ``commercial products
and''; and
0
b. In paragraph (b)(iii)(A) by removing ``paragraph (1)'' and adding
``paragraph (2)'' in its place.
PART 252--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
0
3. Amend section 252.215-7010 in Alternate I--
0
a. By revising the provision date; and
0
b. In paragraph (d)(1) by removing ``237.7002(e)'' and adding
``234.7002(e)'' in its place.
The revision reads as follows:
252.215-7010 Requirements for Certified Cost or Pricing Data and Data
Other Than Certified Cost or Pricing Data.
* * * * *
Requirements for Certified Cost or Pricing Data and Data Other Than
Certified Cost or Pricing Data--Alternate I (Aug 2024)
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2024-18109 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:21.341940 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18109.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18107 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 66286]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18107]
[[Page 66286]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Defense Acquisition Regulations System
48 CFR Part 225
[Docket DARS-2024-0024]
RIN 0750-AL87
Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Strategic and
Critical Materials Stock Piling Act Reform (DFARS Case 2023-D014)
AGENCY: Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: DoD is issuing a final rule amending the Defense Federal
Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to implement a section of the
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 that revises
the name of the Strategic Materials Protection Board.
DATES: Effective August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kimberly Bass, telephone 703-717-3446.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
This final rule revises the DFARS to implement section 1411 of the
National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year (FY) 2023
(Pub. L. 117-263). Section 1411 repeals 10 U.S.C. 187, which
established the Strategic Materials Protection Board, and amends
section 10 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50
U.S.C. 98h-1) to establish the Strategic and Critical Materials Board
of Directors. Therefore, this final rule removes the name ``Strategic
Materials Protection Board'' and inserts the new name ``Strategic and
Critical Materials Board of Directors'' in the DFARS.
II. Publication of This Final Rule for Public Comment Is Not Required
by Statute
The statute that applies to the publication of the Federal
Acquisition Regulation (FAR) is 41 U.S.C. 1707, Publication of Proposed
Regulations. Subsection (a)(1) of the statute requires that a
procurement policy, regulation, procedure, or form (including an
amendment or modification thereof) must be published for public comment
if it relates to the expenditure of appropriated funds, and has either
a significant effect beyond the internal operating procedures of the
agency issuing the policy, regulation, procedure, or form, or has a
significant cost or administrative impact on contractors or offerors.
This final rule is not required to be published for public comment,
because the rule only revises all references to the Strategic Materials
Protection Board in the DFARS, with no impact on contractors or
offerors.
III. Applicability to Contracts at or Below the Simplified Acquisition
Threshold (SAT), for Commercial Products (Including Commercially
Available Off-the-Shelf (COTS) Items), and for Commercial Services
This final rule does not create any new solicitation provisions or
contract clauses. It does not impact any existing solicitation
provisions or contract clauses or their applicability to contracts
valued at or below the simplified acquisition threshold, for commercial
products including COTS items, or for commercial services.
IV. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O.
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits,
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility.
This is not a significant regulatory action and, therefore, was not
subject to review under section 6(b) of E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning
and Review, as amended.
V. Congressional Review Act
As required by the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801-808)
before an interim or final rule takes effect, DoD will submit a copy of
the interim or final rule with the form, Submission of Federal Rules
under the Congressional Review Act, to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House
of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States. A
major rule under the Congressional Review Act cannot take effect until
60 days after it is published in the Federal Register. The Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs has determined that this rule is not
a major rule as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804.
VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act does not apply to this rule because
this final rule does not constitute a significant DFARS revision within
the meaning of FAR 1.501-1, and 41 U.S.C. 1707 does not require
publication for public comment.
VII. Paperwork Reduction Act
This final rule does not contain any information collection
requirements that require the approval of the Office of Management and
Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35).
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 225
Government procurement.
Jennifer D. Johnson,
Editor/Publisher, Defense Acquisition Regulations System.
Therefore, the Defense Acquisition Regulations System amends 48 CFR
part 225 as follows:
0
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR part 225 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 41 U.S.C 1303 and 48 CFR chapter 1.
PART 225--FOREIGN ACQUISITION
0
2. Amend section 225.7003-3 by revising paragraph (b)(1) to read as
follows:
225.7003-3 Exceptions.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(1) Electronic components, unless the Secretary of Defense, upon
the recommendation of the Strategic and Critical Materials Board of
Directors pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 98h-1, determines that the domestic
availability of a particular electronic component is critical to
national security.
* * * * *
0
3. Amend section 225.7018-3 by revising paragraph (c)(2) to read as
follows:
225.7018-3 Exceptions.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) An electronic device, unless the Secretary of Defense, upon the
recommendation of the Strategic and Critical Materials Board of
Directors pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 98h-1 determines that the domestic
availability of a particular electronic device is critical to national
security (but see PGI 225.7018-3(c)(2) with regard to samarium-cobalt
magnets used in electronic components); or
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2024-18107 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:21.403528 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18107.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18282 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 66287-66289]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18282]
[[Page 66287]]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Transportation Security Administration
49 CFR Part 1540
Air Cargo Security Threat Assessments; Technical Amendment
AGENCY: Transportation Security Administration, DHS.
ACTION: Final rule, technical amendment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is issuing
this technical amendment to the air cargo security threat assessment
procedures to correct a technical oversight that limited the type of
immigration information noncitizens may submit as part of the
immigration vetting process.
DATES: This rule is effective as of August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ronoy Varghese, Policy Analyst, Air
Cargo, Policy, Plans and Engagement, Transportation Security
Administration, 6595 Springfield Center Drive, Springfield, VA 20598;
telephone: (571) 227-2230; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: You can find an electronic copy of this rule
using the internet by accessing the Government Publishing Office's web
page at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/FR to view the daily
published Federal Register edition or by accessing the Office of the
Federal Register's web page at https://www.federalregister.gov. Copies
are also available by contacting the individual identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
Small Entity Inquiries
The Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA) of
1996 requires TSA to comply with small entity requests for information
and advice about compliance with statutes and regulations within TSA's
jurisdiction. Any small entity that has a question regarding this
document may contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section. Persons can obtain further information regarding
SBREFA on the Small Business Administration's web page at https://advocacy.sba.gov/resources/reference-library/sbrefa/.
I. Discussion of the Rule
This technical amendment revises 49 CFR 1540.203(c)(8) to correct a
technical oversight that limited the type of information prospective
noncitizen \1\ air cargo workers and other individuals with access to
cargo could submit when applying for a security threat assessment
(STA). As described in the Air Cargo Screening Interim Final Rule, 74
FR 47672 (Sept. 16, 2009), the procedures for the STA are codified in
49 CFR part 1540, subpart C. Section 1540.203 requires all applicants
to submit certain biographic information to TSA to conduct the STA.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ For purposes of this discussion, TSA uses the term
``noncitizen'' to be synonymous with the term ``alien'' as it is
used in the Immigration and Nationality Act (``INA'' or ``Act'').
See INA 101(a)(3), 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(3); Barton v. Barr, 140 S. Ct.
1442, 1446 n.2 (2020).
\2\ This information is used to conduct multiple checks as part
of the STA process, including intelligence-related checks and
confirming an applicant's identity. See 49 CFR 1540.205.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paragraph 1540.203(c)(8) requires noncitizens to submit an Alien
Registration Number (ARN) that TSA uses to access the pertinent
immigration databases. TSA must have this information, or other
appropriate identifying documents and information, to complete the
immigration portion of the STA. Because there are other documents and
information in addition to an ARN that noncitizens may possess that TSA
can use to complete the vetting process, it is unnecessary to limit the
acceptable documents to the ARN.
For example, applicants may use the Form I-551, Permanent Resident
Card; a foreign passport containing a Form I-551 stamp; and certain
categories of Form I-766, Employment Authorization Document. Also,
applicants may have Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Form I-94
Arrival/Departure Record information that TSA can use to access the
database. Note that noncitizens in the U.S. no longer need to complete
a paper CBP Form I-94, but can access their Form I-94 online and
provide it to employers, schools/universities, or government agencies
as needed. (CBP encourages travelers to retrieve their arrival/
departure information automatically from the CBP I-94 website,
available at https://i94.cbp.dhs.gov/I94/#/home.)
Limiting the information noncitizens may submit to only an ARN
prevents individuals who possess other appropriate documents and
information from applying for the STA. This was an oversight in the
rule drafting phase that TSA now corrects through this technical
amendment.
This technical amendment does not alter the immigration standard
established under part 1540.203, but rather allows eligible individuals
to submit other official and legitimate documents and information to
complete the STA. TSA is amending the application form to clarify the
documents and information that an applicant may submit to TSA to
complete the immigration portion of the STA. TSA will maintain a list
of documents on its website that noncitizen applicants may submit as
part of the vetting process to facilitate an immigration check.
II. Good Cause and Procedural Rule Exceptions From Notice and Comment
and Delayed Effective Date
TSA is issuing this final rule change as a technical amendment
without a notice of proposed rulemaking or delayed effective date. The
Administrative Procedure Act (APA) authorizes agencies to forgo the
notice and comment requirements if it ``for good cause finds . . . that
notice and public procedure thereon are impracticable, unnecessary, or
contrary to the public interest.'' 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B); see also 5
U.S.C. 553(d)(3) (allowing agency to forgo a delayed effective date for
a substantive rule upon a finding of good cause).
TSA believes notice and comment concerning the submission of
additional immigration documents is unnecessary as it is a limited,
insubstantial amendment meant to correct a drafting oversight. It is
unnecessary to seek notice and comment on the rule changes because the
new language imposes no new substantive burden and corrects an
oversight in drafting. Further, it is unnecessary for the rule to have
a delayed effective date as the amendment merely expands the types of
documents and information an applicant may provide when applying for an
STA and is not a substantive change to the rule. For these reasons, TSA
believes that bypassing the ordinary notice and comment procedure and
the delayed effected date requirement is justified in the totality of
the circumstances.
In addition, 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(A) permits agencies to forgo notice
and comment when issuing ``rules of agency organization, procedure, or
practice,'' i.e., a procedural rule. ``A useful articulation of the
exemption's critical feature is that it covers agency actions that do
not themselves alter the rights or interests of parties, although it
may alter the manner in which the parties present themselves or their
viewpoints to the agency.'' \3\ The exemption ``preserve[s] agency
flexibility when dealing with limited situations where substantive
[[Page 66288]]
rights are not at stake.'' \4\ Here, TSA is correcting an oversight in
drafting that relates solely to forms of evidence before the agency. As
a matter of agency procedure and practice, TSA is allowing noncitizens
to submit additional available and acceptable records in their
possession that TSA can use in the vetting process to facilitate an
immigration check. In addition, the delayed effective date requirements
under 5 U.S.C. 553(d) do not apply to procedural rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Batterton v. Marshall, 648 F.2d 694, 707 (D.C. Cir. 1980).
\4\ American Hospital Ass'n v. Bowen, 834 F.2d 1037, 1045 (D.C.
Cir. 1987).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Regulatory Analyses
A. Paperwork Reduction Act
The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.),
requires that TSA consider the impact of paperwork and other
information collection burdens imposed on the public, and under the
provisions of 44 U.S.C. 3507(d), obtain approval from OMB for each
collection of information it conducts, sponsors, or requires through
regulations. This rule does not call for a new collection of
information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
B. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 Assessment
Executive Orders 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review), as amended
by Executive Order 14094 (Modernizing Regulatory Review), and 13563
(Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review) direct agencies to assess
the costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). Executive
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying costs and
benefits, reducing costs, harmonizing rules, and promoting flexibility.
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has not designated this
technical amendment a significant regulatory action under section 3(f)
of Executive Order 12866, as amended by Executive Order 14094.
Accordingly, OMB has not reviewed this regulatory action. This
technical amendment reduces the regulatory burden on noncitizens by
revising 49 CFR 1540.203(c)(8) to consider additional information and
documents that STA applicants can submit to TSA to conduct its
immigration check. This technical amendment does not create or change
any substantive requirements.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Assessment
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA) \5\ requires that
agencies consider the impacts of their rules on small entities. For
purposes of the RFA, small entities include small businesses, not-for-
profit organizations, and small governmental jurisdictions. Individuals
and States are not included in the definition of a small entity. The
RFA's regulatory flexibility analysis requirements apply only to those
rules for which an agency is required to publish a general notice of
proposed rulemaking pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553 or any other law. See 5
U.S.C. 604(a). As discussed previously, DHS did not issue a notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action as exempted by 5 U.S.C. 553(b).
Therefore, a regulatory flexibility analysis is not required for this
rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Public Law 96-354 (94 Stat. 1164, Sept. 19, 1980), codified
at 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., as amended by the Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C.
1531-38, UMRA) requires each Federal agency to prepare a written
statement assessing the effects of any Federal mandate in a proposed
rule or final rule for which the agency published a proposed rule,
which includes any Federal mandate that may result in a $100 million or
more expenditure (adjusted annually for inflation) in any one year by
State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the
private sector.
Regulations are only reviewable under UMRA when an agency has
published a notice of proposed rulemaking as defined by 5 U.S.C.
553(b).\6\ This rule is exempted from notice and comment under 5 U.S.C.
553(b). TSA did not publish a notice of proposed rulemaking; thus, this
rule is exempt from UMRA's requirements pertaining to the preparation
of a written statement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See 2 U.S.C. 658(10); 5 U.S.C. 601(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
E. Executive Order 13132
Under Executive Order 13132 (Federalism), agencies must consider
whether a rule has federalism implications. TSA has determined that
this rule does not have federalism implications because it does not
create a substantial direct effect on states, on the relationship
between the national government and states, or the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
F. International Trade Impact Assessment
The Trade Agreement Act of 1979 prohibits Federal agencies from
establishing any standards or engaging in related activities that
create unnecessary obstacles to the foreign commerce of the United
States. The Trade Agreement Act does not consider legitimate domestic
objectives, such as essential security, as unnecessary obstacles. The
statute also requires that international standards be considered, and
where appropriate, that they be the basis for U.S. standards. This
technical amendment will not have an adverse impact on international
trade.
G. Energy Impact Analysis
TSA assessed the energy impact of this action in accordance with
the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA),\7\ and determined that
this technical amendment is not a major regulatory action under the
provisions of the EPCA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ As codified at 42 U.S.C. 6362.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
H. Environmental Analysis
TSA has reviewed this technical amendment for purposes of the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) \8\ and has determined
that this action will not have a significant effect on the human
environment. This action is covered by categorical exclusion numbers
A3(a) (for actions of a strictly administrative or procedural nature)
and (b) (that implement, without substantive change, statutory or
regulatory requirements) in DHS Management Directive 023-01 (formerly
Management Directive 5100.1), Environmental Planning Program, and
Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1, which guides TSA compliance
with NEPA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ As codified at 42 U.S.C. 4321-4347.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. The Congressional Review Act
Before a rule can take effect, 5 U.S.C. 801, the Congressional
Review Act, requires agencies to submit the rule and a report
indicating whether it is a major rule to Congress and the Comptroller
General. Under 5 U.S.C. 804(3)(C), rules of agency organization,
procedure, or practice that do not substantially affect the rights or
obligations of non-agency parties are not considered to be a rule for
the purposes of the Congressional Review Act. This technical amendment
is a rule of agency organization, procedure, or practice that will not
substantially affect the rights or obligations of non-agency parties,
thus is not required to be submitted for review under the CRA.
[[Page 66289]]
List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 1540
Air carriers, Airports, Aviation safety, Security measures.
For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Transportation Security
Administration amends 49 CFR part 1540 as follows:
PART 1540--CIVIL AVIATION SECURITY: GENERAL RULES
0
1. The general authority citation for part 1540 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 114, 5103, 40113, 44901-44907, 44913-
44914, 44916-44918, 44925, 44935-44936, 44942, 46105.
0
2. Amend Sec. 1540.203 by revising paragraph (c)(8) to read as
follows:
Sec. 1540.203 Security threat assessment.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(8) If the applicant is not a U.S. citizen, the applicant's Alien
Registration Number; a Form I-94 Arrival and Departure record
containing an I-94 number; or other document as authorized by TSA and
listed on the TSA website as permissible for this purpose.
* * * * *
Dated: August 8, 2024.
David P. Pekoske,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2024-18282 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-05-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:21.442318 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18282.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-17896 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 66290-66291]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-17896]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 158 / Thursday, August 15, 2024 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 66290]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA-2023-1624; Airspace Docket No. 24-ACE-7]
RIN 2120-AA66
Establishment of Class E Airspace; Rose Hill, KS
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This action proposes to establish Class E airspace at Rose
Hill, KS. The FAA is proposing this action to support new instrument
procedures at this airport.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before September 30, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified by FAA Docket No. FAA-2023-1624 and
Airspace Docket No. 24-ACE-7 using any of the following methods:
* Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to www.regulations.gov and follow
the online instruction for sending your comments electronically.
* Mail: Send comments to Docket Operations, M-30; U.S. Department
of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Room W12-140, West
Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
* Hand Delivery or Courier: Take comments to Docket Operations in
Room W12-140 of the West Building Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
* Fax: Fax comments to Docket Operations at (202) 493-2251.
Docket: Background documents or comments received may be read at
www.regulations.gov at any time. Follow the online instructions for
accessing the docket or go to Docket Operations in Room W12-140 of the
West Building Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays.
FAA Order JO 7400.11H, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points,
and subsequent amendments can be viewed online at www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/. You may also contact the Rules and
Regulations Group, Office of Policy, Federal Aviation Administration,
800 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591; telephone: (202) 267-
8783.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Raul Garza Jr., Federal Aviation
Administration, Operations Support Group, Central Service Center, 10101
Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5874.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Authority for This Rulemaking
The FAA's authority to issue rules regarding aviation safety is
found in Title 49 of the United States Code. Subtitle I, Section 106
describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the agency's
authority. This rulemaking is promulgated under the authority described
in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that section,
the FAA is charged with prescribing regulations to assign the use of
airspace necessary to ensure the safety of aircraft and the efficient
use of airspace. This regulation is within the scope of that authority
as it would establish Class E airspace extending upward from 700 feet
above the surface Class E surface airspace at Cook Airfield, Rose Hill,
KS, to support instrument flight rule (IFR) operations at this airport.
Comments Invited
The FAA invites interested persons to participate in this
rulemaking by submitting written comments, data, or views. Comments are
specifically invited on the overall regulatory, aeronautical, economic,
environmental, and energy-related aspects of the proposal. The most
helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain
the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters
should submit only one time if comments are filed electronically, or
commenters should send only one copy of written comments if comments
are filed in writing.
The FAA will file in the docket all comments it receives, as well
as a report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this
proposal, the FAA will consider all comments it received on or before
the closing date for comments. The FAA will consider comments filed
after the comment period has closed if it is possible to do so without
incurring expense or dely. The FAA may change this proposal in light of
the comments it receives.
Privacy: In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments
from the public to better inform its rulemaking process. DOT post these
comments, without edit, including any personal information the
commenter provides, to www.regulations.gov as described in the system
of records notice (DOT/ALL-14FDMS), which can be reviewed at
www.dot.gov/privacy.
Availability of Rulemaking Documents
An electronic copy of this document may be downloaded through the
internet at www.regulations.gov. Recently published rulemaking
documents can also be accessed through the FAA's web page at
www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/airspace_amendments/.
You may review the public docket containing the proposal, any
comments received, and any final disposition in person in the Dockets
Office (see the ADDRESSES section for the address, phone number, and
hours of operations). An informal docket may also be examined during
normal business hours at the Federal Aviation Administration, Air
Traffic Organization, Central Service Center, Operations Support Group,
10101 Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
Incorporation by Reference
Class E airspace is published in paragraph 6005 of FAA Order JO
7400.11, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points, which is
incorporated by reference in 14 CFR 71.1 on an annual basis. This
document proposes to amend the current version of that order, FAA Order
JO 7400.11H, dated August 11, 2023, and effective
[[Page 66291]]
September 15, 2023. These updates would be published subsequently in
the next update to FAA Order JO 7400.11. That order is publicly
available as listed in the ADDRESSES section of this document.
FAA Order JO 7400.11H lists Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas,
air traffic service routes, and reporting points.
The Proposal
The FAA is proposing to amend 14 CFR part 71 by:
Establishing Class E airspace extending upward from 700 feet above
the surface within a 6.6-mile radius of Cook Airfield, Rose Hill, KS.
This action is to support new instrument procedures and IFR operations
at this airport.
Regulatory Notices and Analyses
The FAA has determined that this proposed regulation only involves
an established body of technical regulations for which frequent and
routine amendments are necessary to keep them operationally current.
It, therefore: (1) is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under
Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034; February 26, 1979);
and (3) does not warrant preparation of a regulatory evaluation as the
anticipated impact is so minimal. Since this is a routine matter that
will only affect air traffic procedures and air navigation, it is
certified that this proposed rule, when promulgated, will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
Environmental Review
This proposal will be subject to an environmental analysis in
accordance with FAA Order 1050.1F, ``Environmental Impacts: Policies
and Procedures'' prior to any FAA final regulatory action.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71
Airspace, Incorporation by reference, Navigation (air).
The Proposed Amendment
In consideration of the foregoing, the Federal Aviation
Administration proposes to amend 14 CFR part 71 as follows:
PART 71--DESIGNATION OF CLASS A, B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR
TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND REPORTING POINTS
0
1. The authority citation for 14 CFR part 71 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103, 40113, 40120; E.O.
10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR, 1959-1963 Comp., p. 389.
Sec. 71.1 [Amended]
0
2. The incorporation by reference in 14 CFR 71.1 of FAA Order JO
7400.11H, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points, dated August 11,
2023, and effective September 15, 2023, is amended as follows:
Paragraph 6005 Class E Airspace Areas Extending Upward From 700
Feet or More Above the Surface of the Earth
* * * * *
ACE KS E5 Rose Hill, KS [Establish]
Cook Airfield, KS
(Lat. 37[deg]33'55'' N, long. 097[deg]10'28'' W)
That airspace extending upward from 700 feet above the surface
within a 6.6-mile radius of Cook Airfield.
* * * * *
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on August 6, 2024.
Steven Phillips,
Acting Manager, Operations Support Group, ATO Central Service Center.
[FR Doc. 2024-17896 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:21.461076 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-17896.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-17573 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 66291-66295]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-17573]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R09-OAR-2024-0327; FRL-12106-01-R9]
Finding of Failure To Attain the 1997 8-Hour Ozone Standards;
California; Los Angeles-South Coast Air Basin
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to
determine that the Los Angeles-South Coast Air Basin (``South Coast'')
ozone nonattainment area failed to attain the 1997 8-hour ozone
national ambient air quality standard by its June 15, 2024 ``Extreme''
area attainment date. This proposed determination is based on quality-
assured and certified ambient air quality monitoring data from 2021
through 2023.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before September 16, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R09-
OAR-2024-0327 at https://www.regulations.gov. For comments submitted at
Regulations.gov, follow the online instructions for submitting
comments. Once submitted, comments cannot be edited or removed from
Regulations.gov. The EPA may publish any comment received to its public
docket. Do not submit electronically any information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia submissions (audio,
video, etc.) must be accompanied by a written comment. The written
comment is considered the official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, please contact the person identified in
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the full EPA public
comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, and
general guidance on making effective comments, please visit https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets. If you need assistance in a
language other than English or if you are a person with a disability
who needs a reasonable accommodation at no cost to you, please contact
the person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ginger Vagenas, EPA Region IX, ARD-2,
75 Hawthorne St., San Francisco, CA 94105: telephone number: (415) 972-
3964; email address: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us,''
and ``our'' refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. Background
A. Regulatory Context
B. History of the 1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS in the South Coast
II. EPA Analysis
A. Applicable Statutory and Regulatory Provisions
B. Monitoring Network Considerations
C. Data Considerations
III. Public Comment and Proposed Action
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
A. Regulatory Context
Ground-level ozone pollution is formed from the reaction of
volatile organic compounds (VOC) and oxides of nitrogen
(NOX) in the presence of sunlight.\1\ These two pollutants,
referred
[[Page 66292]]
to as ozone precursors, are emitted by many types of sources, including
on- and off-road motor vehicles and engines, power plants and
industrial facilities, and smaller area sources such as lawn and garden
equipment and paints.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The State of California refers to reactive organic gases
(ROG) rather than VOC in some of its ozone-related SIP submissions.
As a practical matter, ROG and VOC refer to the same set of chemical
constituents, and for the sake of simplicity, we refer to this set
of gases as VOC in this proposed rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scientific evidence indicates that adverse public health effects
occur following exposure to ozone, particularly in children and adults
with lung disease. Breathing air containing ozone can reduce lung
function and inflame airways, which can increase respiratory symptoms
and aggravate asthma or other lung diseases.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ EPA, Health Effects of Ozone Pollution, available at https://www.epa.gov/ground-level-ozone-pollution/health-effects-ozone-pollution.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under section 109 of the Clean Air Act (CAA or ``Act''), the EPA
promulgates national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS or
``standards'') for pervasive air pollutants, such as ozone. The NAAQS
are concentration levels whose attainment and maintenance the EPA has
determined to be requisite to protect public health and welfare. In
1979, under section 109 of the CAA, the EPA established primary and
secondary standards for ozone at 0.12 parts per million (ppm) averaged
over a 1-hour period.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 44 FR 8202 (February 8, 1979).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On July 18, 1997, the EPA revised the primary and secondary NAAQS
for ozone to set the acceptable level of ozone in the ambient air at
0.08 ppm, averaged over an 8-hour period.\4\ The EPA set the 1997 8-
hour ozone NAAQS based on scientific evidence demonstrating that ozone
causes adverse health effects at lower concentrations and over longer
periods of time than was understood when the pre-existing 1-hour ozone
standards were set. The EPA determined that the 8-hour standard would
be more protective of human health, especially for children and for
adults who are active outdoors, and for individuals with a preexisting
respiratory disease, such as asthma.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 62 FR 38856 (July 18, 1997). Primary standards provide
public health protection, including protecting the health of
``sensitive'' populations such as asthmatics, children, and the
elderly. Secondary standards provide public welfare protection,
including protection against decreased visibility and damage to
animals, crops, vegetation, and buildings. Since the primary and
secondary standards established in 1997 are set at the same level,
we refer to them herein using the singular ``1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS'' or ``1997 8-hour ozone standard.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In March 2008, the EPA completed another review of the primary and
secondary ozone standards and tightened them further by lowering the
level for both to 0.075 ppm.\5\ The EPA revoked the 1997 8-hour ozone
NAAQS effective April 6, 2015; \6\ however, to comply with anti-
backsliding requirements of the Act, areas designated nonattainment at
the time that the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS was revoked remain subject to
certain requirements based on their classification at the time of
revocation, including requirements related to nonattainment contingency
measures under CAA sections 172(c)(9) and 182(c)(9) and, for ``Severe''
and ``Extreme'' areas, major source fee programs under CAA section
185.\7\ The EPA's determination that an area failed to attain by its
attainment date, which is made under CAA section 301 and consistent
with section 181(b)(2), triggers these anti-backsliding requirements.
See South Coast Air Quality Mgmt. Dist. v. EPA, 882 F.3d 1138, 1147
(D.C. Cir. 2018).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ 73 FR 16436 (March 27, 2008).
\6\ 80 FR 12264 (March 6, 2015).
\7\ 40 CFR 51.1100(o).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The South Coast ozone nonattainment area, excluding areas of Indian
country,\8\ lies within the jurisdiction of the South Coast Air Quality
Management District (SCAQMD or ``District''). Under California law,
SCAQMD is responsible for adopting and implementing stationary source
rules in the South Coast, such as the fee program rules required under
CAA section 185, while the California Air Resource Board (CARB) adopts
and implements consumer products and mobile source rules subject to the
requirements of CAA section 209. CARB submits the District and State
rules to the EPA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ ``Indian country'' as defined at 18 U.S.C. 1151 refers to:
``(a) all land within the limits of any Indian reservation under the
jurisdiction of the United States Government, notwithstanding the
issuance of any patent, and, including rights-of-way running through
the reservation, (b) all dependent Indian communities within the
borders of the United States whether within the original or
subsequently acquired territory thereof, and whether within or
without the limits of a state, and (c) all Indian allotments, the
Indian titles to which have not been extinguished, including rights-
of-way running through the same.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
An area is considered to have attained the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard if there are no violations of the standard, as determined in
accordance with 40 CFR 50.9, based on three consecutive years of
complete, quality-assured, and certified monitoring data. A violation
occurs when the ambient ozone air quality monitoring data show that the
3-year average of the annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour
average ozone concentrations at an ozone monitor is greater than 0.08
ppm.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 40 CFR 50.10. As explained in section II.A of this document,
due to rounding and truncation conventions the computed 3-year
average ozone concentration of 0.085 ppm is the smallest value that
is greater than 0.08 ppm.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. History of the 1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS in the South Coast
The South Coast ozone nonattainment area consists of Orange County,
the southwestern two-thirds of Los Angeles County, southwestern San
Bernardino County, and western Riverside County. It encompasses an area
of approximately 6,600 square miles and is bounded by the Pacific Ocean
to the west and the San Gabriel, San Bernardino, and San Jacinto
mountains to the north and east.\10\ The population of the South Coast
region is over 17 million people.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ For a precise definition of the boundaries of the South
Coast 1997 8-hour ozone nonattainment area, see 40 CFR 81.305.
\11\ 2022 AQMP, Figure 1-3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Following promulgation of a new or revised NAAQS, the EPA is
required by the CAA to designate areas throughout the nation as
attaining or not attaining the NAAQS. On April 15, 2004, the EPA
designated the South Coast as nonattainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard and classified it as ``Severe-17'' under CAA section 181(a)(1)
and 40 CFR 51.903(a), table 1.\12\ This designation and classification
became effective on June 15, 2004.
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\12\ 69 FR 23858, 23882-84 (April 30, 2004) and 40 CFR 81.305.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In 2007, California requested that the EPA reclassify the South
Coast ozone nonattainment area from Severe-17 to Extreme nonattainment
for the 1997 8-hour ozone standard under CAA section 181(b)(3). On May
5, 2010, we granted California's request and reclassified the area to
Extreme effective June 4, 2010, with an attainment date of no later
than June 15, 2024.\13\
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\13\ 75 FR 24409. This reclassification excluded Indian country
pertaining to the Morongo Band of Mission Indians and the Pechanga
Band of Luise[ntilde]o Mission Indians.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. EPA Analysis
A. Applicable Statutory and Regulatory Provisions
For the revoked 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS, the EPA is required to
determine whether an ozone nonattainment area attained the ozone
standard by the area's attainment date solely for purposes of
triggering any applicable anti-backsliding requirements. For Extreme
areas, applicable requirements triggered upon a finding that an area
failed to attain by the attainment date are nonattainment contingency
measures and CAA section
[[Page 66293]]
185 fee programs.\14\ A determination of whether an area's air quality
meets the 1997 8-hour ozone standard is generally based on three years
of complete, quality-assured, and certified air quality monitoring data
gathered at established State and Local Air Monitoring Stations
(``SLAMS'') in the nonattainment area and entered into the EPA's Air
Quality System (AQS) database.\15\ Data from ambient air monitors
operated by State/local agencies in compliance with EPA monitoring
requirements must be submitted to the AQS database. Monitoring agencies
annually certify that these data are accurate to the best of their
knowledge. Accordingly, the EPA relies primarily on data in its AQS
database when determining the attainment status of an area.\16\ All
data are reviewed to determine the area's air quality status in
accordance with 40 CFR part 50, appendix I.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ 40 CFR 51.1105(d)(2)(iii).
\15\ Generally, a ``complete'' data set for determining
attainment of the ozone is one that includes three years of data.
There are less stringent data requirements for showing that a
monitor has failed an attainment test and thus has recorded a
violation of the standard.
\16\ 40 CFR 50.10; 40 CFR part 50, appendix I; 40 CFR part 53;
40 CFR part 58, appendices A, C, D, and E.
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Under EPA regulations at 40 CFR 50.10, the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard is attained when the 3-year average of the annual fourth-
highest daily maximum 8-hour average ozone concentrations at an ozone
monitor is less than or equal to 0.08 ppm (i.e., 0.084 ppm when
rounding, based on the truncating conventions in 40 CFR part 50,
appendix I). This 3-year average is referred to as the ``design
value.'' When the design value is greater than 0.084 ppm at any monitor
within the area, then the area is violating the NAAQS. The data
completeness requirement is met when the average percent of days with
valid ambient monitoring data is greater than or equal to 90 percent,
and no single year has less than 75 percent data completeness, as
determined under appendix I of 40 CFR part 50.
The EPA is proposing to determine that the South Coast failed to
attain the 1997 8-hour ozone standard by its applicable attainment
date; that is, that the average of the annual fourth-highest daily
maximum 8-hour average ozone concentration was above 0.08 ppm in the
period prior to the applicable attainment date, i.e., 2021-2023. This
proposed determination is based on three years of quality-assured and
certified ambient air quality monitoring data in AQS for the 2021-2023
monitoring period.
B. Monitoring Network Considerations
Section 110(a)(2)(B)(i) of the CAA requires States to establish and
operate air monitoring networks to compile data on ambient air quality
for all criteria pollutants. In the South Coast, SCAQMD is responsible
for assuring that the area meets air quality monitoring requirements.
The District's annual network plans describe the air monitoring network
as required under 40 CFR 58.10. The EPA reviews these annual network
plans for compliance with specific requirements in 40 CFR part 58. With
respect to ozone, we have found that the annual network plans submitted
by SCAQMD meet the minimum monitoring requirements of 40 CFR part 58.
While the EPA has identified some requirements that are not met in
these annual network plans, these unmet requirements do not preclude us
from determining that the South Coast has failed to attain the 1997 8-
hour ozone NAAQS.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ We have included copies of SCAQMD's annual network plans
for 2021-2023 in the docket for this rulemaking, along with our
reviews of these plans and our associated transmittal
correspondence.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, the EPA conducts regular Technical Systems Audits (TSAs)
where we review and inspect State and local ambient air monitoring
programs to assess compliance with applicable regulations concerning
the collection, analysis, validation, and reporting of ambient air
quality data. For the purposes of this proposal, we reviewed the
findings from the EPA's most recent TSA of SCAQMD's ambient air
monitoring program.\18\ The results of this TSA do not preclude the EPA
from determining that the South Coast ozone nonattainment area has
failed to attain the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See letter from Elizabeth Adams, Director, Air and
Radiation Division, U.S. EPA Region IX, to Dr. Matt Miyasato,
Executive Officer, SCAQMD, dated March 18, 2021, and enclosure
titled, ``Technical Systems Audit Report, SCAQMD, June 1-June 5,
2020.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. Data Considerations
In accordance with 40 CFR 58.15, SCAQMD certifies annually that the
previous year's ambient concentration and quality assurance data are
completely submitted to AQS and that the ambient concentration data are
accurate, taking into consideration the quality assurance findings.\19\
There were 27 ozone monitoring sites located throughout the South Coast
in calendar years 2021 through 2023: 13 within Los Angeles County,
three within Orange County, six within Riverside County, and five
within San Bernardino County. Table 1 of this document summarizes the
ozone monitoring data from the various monitoring sites in the South
Coast ozone nonattainment area by showing the annual 4th highest daily
maximum concentrations and design values over the 2021-2023 period. The
data summarized in table 1 of this document are considered complete for
the purposes of determining if the standard is met.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ We have included SCAQMD's annual data certifications for
2020, 2021, and 2022 in the docket for this rulemaking.
\20\ The criteria for data completeness are met at most of the
ozone monitors over the 2021-2023 period, but are not met for the
ozone monitors at the Azusa, LAX Hastings, Mission Viejo, Perris,
and Upland stations. However, the failure of these five monitors to
meet the completeness criteria does not bear on the question of
whether the area is violating because several other monitors within
the area are violating the NAAQS.
Table 1--South Coast Ozone Nonattainment Area Fourth High 8-Hour Ozone Average Concentrations and Design Values
(ppm) for 2021-2023
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4th Highest daily maximum
General location Site name (AQS ------------------------------------------------ Design value
ID) 2021 2022 2023 (2021-2023)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Los Angeles County:
East San Gabriel Valley... Azusa (06-037- 0.077 \a\ N/A \a\ N/A \b\ Invalid
0002).
East San Gabriel Valley... Glendora (06-037- 0.090 0.094 0.102 0.095
0016).
Northwest Coastal LA West Los Angeles 0.059 0.058 0.064 0.060
County. (06-037-0113).
Central Los Angeles....... Los Angeles-- 0.068 0.073 0.075 0.072
North Main
Street (06-037-
1103).
West San Fernando Valley.. Reseda (06-037- 0.080 0.078 0.087 0.081
1201).
[[Page 66294]]
South Central Los Angeles Compton (06-037- 0.062 0.064 0.068 0.081
County. 1302).
South San Gabriel Valley.. Pico Rivera #2 0.068 0.070 0.075 0.071
(06-037-1602).
Pomona/Walnut Valley...... Pomona (06-037- 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.090
1701).
West San Gabriel Valley... Pasadena (06-037- 0.081 0.081 0.086 0.082
2005).
South Coastal LA County... Signal Hill (06- 0.060 0.058 0.062 0.060
037-4009).
East San Fernando Valley.. North Hollywood 0.079 0.082 0.085 0.082
(06-037-4010).
Southwest Coastal LA LAX Hastings (06- \a\ N/A \a\ N/A \a\ N/A \b\ Invalid
County. 037-5005).
Santa Clarita Valley...... Santa Clarita 0.097 0.095 0.103 0.098
(06-037-6012).
Orange County:
Central Orange County..... Anaheim (06-059- 0.063 0.060 0.064 0.062
0007).
Saddleback Valley......... Mission Viejo 0.078 \a\ N/A \a\ N/A \b\ Invalid
(06-059-2022).
North Orange County....... La Habra (06-059- 0.070 0.070 0.077 0.072
5001).
Riverside County:
Banning................... Banning Airport 0.102 0.093 0.095 0.096
(06-065-0012).
Temecula Valley........... Temecula (06-065- 0.078 0.070 0.069 0.072
0016).
Perris Valley............. Perris (06-065- 0.091 \a\ N/A \a\ N/A \b\ Invalid
6001).
Metropolitan Riverside Rubidoux (06-065- 0.091 0.092 0.097 0.093
County. 8001).
Mira Loma................. Mira Loma (Van 0.093 0.087 0.095 0.091
Buren) (06-065-
8005).
Lake Elsinore............. Lake Elsinore 0.090 0.086 0.086 0.087
(06-065-9001).
San Bernardino County:
Central San Bernardino Crestline (06- 0.107 0.105 0.106 0.106
Mountains. 071-0005).
Northwest San Bernardino Upland (06-071- 0.097 0.098 \a\ N/A \b\ Invalid
Valley. 1004).
Central San Bernardino Fontana (06-071- 0.099 0.095 0.105 0.099
Valley. 2002).
East San Bernardino Valley Redlands (06-071- 0.112 0.103 0.105 0.106
4003).
Central San Bernardino San Bernardino 0.105 0.103 0.107 0.105
Valley. (06-071-9004).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\a\ The required annual 75 percent completeness criterion was not met, therefore the annual 4th highest daily
maximum values were not provided.
\b\ The design values for the Azusa, LAX Hastings, Mission Viejo, Perris, and Upland sites are invalid due to
temporary or permanent closures of the sites. All other design values are valid.
Source: EPA, AQS Design Value (AMP480), Report Request ID: 2200476, July 10, 2024. Also see Memorandum dated
July 19, 2024, from Jennifer Williams and Ben Wells, EPA, to Docket ID No. EPA-R09-OAR-2024-0327, Subject:
``Correction to Design Values for the 1997 8-hour Ozone NAAQS in Los Angeles-South Coast Air Basin, CA
Nonattainment Area.''
Generally, the highest ozone concentrations in the South Coast
occur in the northern and eastern portions of the area. As shown in
table 1 of this document, the highest 8-hour design value at any site
in the South Coast ozone nonattainment area for 2021-2023 is 0.106 ppm
at both the Crestline site in the Central San Bernardino Mountains and
the Redlands site in the East San Bernardino Valley. The design value
of 0.106 ppm represents a violation of the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard.\21\ Table 1 of this document also shows that, while the
highest design values occur in the East and Central San Bernardino
Valley, violations occur throughout Los Angeles, Riverside, and San
Bernardino Counties.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ For more information, please see ``National 8-hour primary
and secondary ambient air quality standards for ozone'' (40 CFR
50.10) and ``Interpretation of the 8-Hour Primary and Secondary
National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone'' (40 CFR part 50,
appendix I).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Taking into account the extent and reliability of the applicable
ozone monitoring network, and the data collected therefrom and
summarized in table 1 of this document, we propose to determine that
the South Coast ozone nonattainment area failed to attain the 1997 8-
hour ozone standard (as defined in 40 CFR part 50, appendix I) by the
applicable attainment date (i.e., June 15, 2024).
III. Public Comment and Proposed Action
We are proposing to determine that the South Coast failed to attain
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS by its June 15, 2024 attainment date, based
on quality-assured and certified ambient air quality monitoring data
from 2021 through 2023. The EPA is determining whether this area failed
to attain by the applicable attainment date solely for purposes of
triggering applicable anti-backsliding requirements. For Extreme areas,
applicable requirements triggered upon a finding that an area failed to
attain by the attainment date are nonattainment contingency measures
and CAA section 185 fee programs. We will accept comments from the
public on this proposal until September 16, 2024.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Additional information about these statutes and Executive Orders
can be found at https://www.epa.gov/laws-regulations/laws-and-executive-orders.
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive
Order 13563: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review
This proposed action is not a significant regulatory action and was
therefore not submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
for review.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
This action does not impose any new information collection burden
under the PRA not already approved by the OMB.
[[Page 66295]]
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
I certify that this action will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities under the RFA. This
action will not impose any requirements on small entities.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)
This action does not contain any unfunded mandate as described in
UMRA, 2 U.S.C. 1531-1538, and does not significantly or uniquely affect
small governments. This action does not impose any enforceable duty on
any state, local, or tribal governments, or the private sector.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This action does not have federalism implications. It will not have
substantial direct effects on the states, on the relationship between
the national government and the states, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
F. Executive Order 13175: Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments
Executive Order 13175, entitled ``Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
requires the EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure
``meaningful and timely input by tribal officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have tribal implications.'' ``Policies that
have tribal implications'' is defined in the Executive Order to include
regulations that have ``substantial direct effects on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government and
Indian Tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities
between the Federal Government and Indian Tribes.''
This proposed action does not have Tribal implications as specified
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because the
SIP obligations discussed herein do not apply to Indian Tribes and thus
this proposed action will not impose substantial direct costs on Tribal
governments or preempt Tribal law. Nonetheless, the EPA has notified
the Tribes within the South Coast ozone nonattainment area of the
proposed action.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental
Health Risks and Safety Risks
The EPA interprets Executive Order 13045 as applying only to those
regulatory actions that concern environmental health or safety risks
that the EPA has reason to believe may disproportionately affect
children, per the definition of ``covered regulatory action'' in
section 2-202 of the Executive Order. This action is not subject to
Executive Order 13045 because it does not concern an environmental
health risk or safety risk.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use
This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211, because it is
not a significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA)
Section 12(d) of the NTTAA directs the EPA to use voluntary
consensus standards in its regulatory activities unless to do so would
be inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise impractical. The EPA
believes that this action is not subject to the requirements of section
12(d) of the NTTAA because application of those requirements would be
inconsistent with the CAA.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Population
Executive Order 12898 establishes federal executive policy on
environmental justice. Its main provision directs federal agencies, to
the greatest extent practicable and permitted by law, to make
environmental justice part of their mission by identifying and
addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high and adverse human
health or environmental effects of their programs, policies, and
activities on minority populations and low-income populations in the
United States. There is no information in the record indicating that
this action is inconsistent with the stated goals of Executive Order
12898 of achieving environmental justice for people of color, low-
income populations, and indigenous peoples.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen oxides, Ozone,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: August 2, 2024.
Martha Guzman Aceves,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
[FR Doc. 2024-17573 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:21.526412 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-17573.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18173 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 66295-66305]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18173]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R03-OAR-2024-0016; FRL-12094-01-R3]
Air Plan Approval; Delaware; Motor Vehicle Inspection and
Maintenance Program
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to
approve three State implementation plan (SIP) revisions submitted by
the State of Delaware to amend Delaware's motor vehicle emissions
inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs, Statewide. Delaware has made
several State regulatory amendments to its prior SIP-approved I/M
program regulations, to both improve the program and to harmonize its
two State I/M program regulations so that the entire State is subject
to similar I/M requirements. These SIP revisions apply to both the
federally mandated enhanced I/M program applicable to Kent and New
Castle Counties that comprise Delaware's portion of the Philadelphia-
Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-DE ozone nonattainment area, and
also to the Sussex County program, where I/M is not federally required
but where Delaware has a prior approved, SIP strengthening I/M program
(similar in design to a basic I/M program). The amendments to
Delaware's I/M programs include: a change in program coverage to expand
exemptions for new vehicles to seven years; addition of vehicle on-
board diagnostic (OBD) testing requirements in the Sussex County
program; expanded vehicle coverage to include vehicles weighing between
8,501 to 14,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), for those
vehicles model year 2008-and-newer; harmonization of I/M test
requirements applicable to older vehicles to include curb idle exhaust
and gas cap pressure tests for vehicles 1995-and-older (replacing
existing two-speed idle tests on those vehicles previously performed in
Kent and New Castle Counties); phase-in of increased minimum repair
cost thresholds for obtaining a repair waiver in Sussex County; and the
[[Page 66296]]
addition of a Statewide prohibition on tampering-related repairs in
qualifying for an emissions repair waiver. EPA's proposed action is in
compliance with the Clean Air Act (CAA) because these SIP revisions
comply with applicable requirements of the CAA and EPA regulations, and
because this proposed revision of the SIP will not interfere with
attainment or maintenance of any national ambient air quality standards
(NAAQS). The intended effect of this action is to update the approved
Delaware SIP to maintain consistency between the State-adopted I/M
program rules and the federally approved SIP.
DATES: Written comments must be received on or before September 16,
2024.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R03-
OAR-2024-0016 at www.regulations.gov, or via email to
[email protected]. For comments submitted at Regulations.gov, follow
the online instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. For either
manner of submission, EPA may publish any comment received to its
public docket. Do not submit electronically any information you
consider to be confidential business information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a written
comment. The written comment is considered the official comment and
should include discussion of all points you wish to make. EPA will
generally not consider comments or comment contents located outside of
the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission methods, please contact the person
identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the full
EPA public comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on making effective comments, please
visit www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brian Rehn, Planning & Implementation
Branch (3AD30), Air & Radiation Division, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region III, 1600 John F. Kennedy Boulevard, Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania 19103. The telephone number is (215) 814-2176. Mr. Rehn
can also be reached via electronic mail at [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Background
A. Clean Air Act Requirements for I/M Programs
B. Background on the History of the Ozone NAAQS and Resulting
Delaware Area Ozone Nonattainment Designations and I/M Program
Requirements
1. Delaware Nonattainment Area Designations and I/M Program
Requirements Under the 1979 1-Hour Ozone NAAQS
2. Delaware Nonattainment Area Designations and I/M Program
Requirements Under the 1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
3. Delaware Nonattainment Area Designations and I/M Program
Requirements Under the 2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
4. Delaware Nonattainment Area Designations and I/M Program
Requirements Under the 2015 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
II. Summary of Delaware's March 2023 I/M SIP Revisions and EPA's
Analysis
A. Overview of Delaware's March 13, 2023 SIP Submissions
B. Review of Delaware's March 2023 SIP Revisions for Compliance
With EPA Requirements
1. Compliance With EPA's Enhanced I/M Performance Standard
Requirements
2. Demonstrating Noninterference of the Revised SIP Under CAA
Section 110(l) With Attainment, Reasonable Further Progress, or Any
Other CAA Applicable Requirement
C. EPA's Evaluation of Delaware's SIP Revisions
III. Proposed Action
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On March 13, 2023, the Delaware Department
of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC) submitted three
SIP revisions to EPA to amend its prior SIP-approved motor vehicle
inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs applicable to all counties in
Delaware.
I. Background
This section provides background for EPA's proposed actions on
Delaware's three March 2023 I/M program-related SIP revisions. To
provide context, herein we also provide background on the ozone
national ambient air quality standard (NAAQS, or ``standard'') and on
Delaware area designations under the ozone NAAQS, which are the pretext
for the Federal mandate for CAA I/M program requirements. Finally, we
discuss herein EPA requirements for I/M programs for affected ozone
nonattainment areas.
A. Clean Air Act Requirements for I/M Programs
As a control measure to reduce air pollutant emissions from in-use
motor vehicles, the CAA requires states with areas designated as
moderate, serious, severe, or extreme ozone nonattainment areas, or
those lying within an ozone transport region (OTR) (and having a
population exceeding designated population thresholds), to establish a
motor vehicle I/M program, to inspect motor vehicles' emissions and, if
necessary, to require maintenance or repairs to reduce in-use emissions
from vehicles that fail such testing.\1\ This emissions testing ensures
that vehicles are well-maintained and operate as designed and that they
do not exceed established vehicle pollutant limits.
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\1\ See CAA sections 182(b)(4), (c)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under the CAA, a ``basic'' I/M program is required for any area
classified as a moderate ozone nonattainment area and having a 1990
Census-defined urbanized area with a population exceeding 200,000
persons.\2\ A more stringent, ``enhanced'' I/M program is required in
the Census-defined urbanized area of any ozone nonattainment area
classified as serious or worse, where the 1980 Census-defined urbanized
area population exceeds 200,000.\3\ Additionally, in order to prevent
transport of air pollution, states or areas within a CAA-defined OTR
shall implement ``enhanced'' I/M within any metropolitan statistical
area (MSA) where the 1990 population exceeds 100,000 persons--
regardless of the area's nonattainment designation or
classification.\4\
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\2\ See CAA 182(b)(4) and 40 CFR 51.350(a)(4) and (6).
\3\ See CAA 182(c)(3) and 40 CFR 51.350(a)(2) and (7).
\4\ See CAA 184(b)(1) and 40 CFR 51.350(a)(1).
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B. Background on the History of the Ozone NAAQS and Resulting Delaware
Area Ozone Nonattainment Designations and I/M Program Requirements
In 1970, Congress enacted the CAA and authorized the EPA to
establish NAAQS for criteria pollutants shown to threaten human health,
welfare, and the environment--including ozone. In January 1983,
Delaware implemented its first I/M program under Title 7 Natural
Resources & Environmental Control of the Delaware Administrative Code,
Regulation 26 (7 DE Admin. Code 26) applicable to New Castle County, as
a control measure in its SIP. Delaware later recodified this regulatory
chapter to Regulation 1126.\5\
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\5\ Delaware's Regulation 1126 applies to the Sussex County SIP-
strengthening I/M program, which is not required by the CAA, but is
substantially similar to an EPA-defined basic I/M program--
strengthening the SIP and harmonizing I/M testing across Delaware.
Regulation 1131 (then Regulation 31) is a CAA-required, low-enhanced
I/M program applicable to the New Castle and Kent Counties,
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[[Page 66297]]
1. Delaware Nonattainment Area Designation and I/M Program Requirements
Under the 1979 1-Hour Ozone NAAQS
In 1990, Congress amended the CAA, by adding specific requirements
for areas in nonattainment of a NAAQS. In 1991, EPA classified the
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-DE-NJ area as severe ozone
nonattainment for the 1979 1-hour ozone NAAQS, triggering a requirement
for Delaware to establish an enhanced I/M program (as discussed in the
section below summarizing I/M requirements) for its portion of that
multi-State nonattainment area--comprised of Kent and New Castle
Counties.\6\ As the Wilmington, Delaware, area also lies in the
Northeast OTR, as defined under CAA section 184, Delaware's portion of
the Census-defined Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton metropolitan
statistical area (MSA) having population exceeding 100,000 persons is
also subject to enhanced I/M (i.e., Kent and New Castle Counties).
Sussex County, Delaware, was not part of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-
Trenton nonattainment area (and thus not subject to enhanced I/M), and
neither did it meet the MSA/population threshold criteria to subject
the area to enhanced I/M under CAA section 184 requirements applicable
to ozone transport areas.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ On November 6, 1991 (56 FR 56994), EPA designated and
classified the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City consolidated
metropolitan area (CMSA) as Severe-15 ozone nonattainment. This
includes Kent and New Castle Counties in the Wilmington, Delaware,
portion of that CMSA. CAA section 107(d)(1)(C) provides that each
area designated nonattainment, attainment, or unclassifiable for the
ozone NAAQS immediately before the date of enactment of the CAA ``is
designated, by operation of law,'' as a nonattainment, attainment,
or unclassifiable area, respectively, and CAA section 107(d)(2)(A)
required EPA to publish a Federal Register notification with respect
to this designation, which EPA did with the November 6, 1991
document effective November 15, 1990.
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In 1995 and 1998, Delaware submitted several SIP revisions to EPA,
requesting approval of its enhanced I/M SIP revision to satisfy the
1990 CAA requirements for an enhanced I/M program for the Delaware
portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton severe 1-hour ozone
nonattainment area. Delaware availed itself of flexibility in EPA's I/M
rule at 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) part 51, subpart S, that
allows an enhanced I/M subject area to adopt an enhanced I/M program
that meets an alternate ``low enhanced'' I/M performance standard if
the area: (1) has an approved SIP pursuant to CAA requirements for
Reasonable Further Progress (for the period from 1990-1996); (2) does
not have a disapproved plan for Reasonable Further Progress for the
period after 1996; and (3) does not have a disapproved plan for
attainment of the air quality standards for ozone.\7\ EPA refers to
this program hereafter as the ``low enhanced'' I/M program. Delaware's
low enhanced I/M program (applicable to the Kent and New Castle
Counties of the Wilmington area) was codified at Delaware Code Title 7,
Regulation 31.
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\7\ See 40 CFR 51.351(g).
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I/M was not required by the 1990 CAA amendments in Sussex County,
as it was designated marginal nonattainment and the Seaford area was
not large enough to trigger the MSA-based CAA population threshold for
OTR areas or ozone nonattainment-related CAA I/M applicability
requirements.\8\ However, Delaware opted to enact I/M in the Sussex
County area and submitted to EPA a SIP-strengthening I/M program for
Sussex County as part of its 1995 and 1998 I/M SIP submissions to EPA.
This SIP-strengthening program, similar in design to a basic I/M
program, was codified under Title 7, Regulation 26 of the Delaware
Code. The purpose of this Sussex County program was to maintain a
Statewide I/M program and to provide additional emission benefits for
the neighboring Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton 1-hour ozone
nonattainment area.
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\8\ Section 107(d)(1)(C) provides that each ozone and CO area
designated nonattainment, attainment, or unclassifiable immediately
before the date of enactment of the CAAA was ``designated, by
operation of law,'' as a nonattainment, attainment, or
unclassifiable area, respectively. Section 107(d)(2)(A) requires EPA
to publish a Federal Register notification with respect to this
designation, as well as the area's classification and boundary. EPA
published these designations for the 1979 1-hr ozone NAAQS in the
November 6, 1991 (56 FR 56694) Federal Register--listing Sussex
County, Delaware as a marginal nonattainment area.
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Through a series of actions culminating in a final approval on
September 30, 1999, EPA approved several 1995 and 1998 Delaware SIP
revisions submitted to satisfy applicable 1990 CAA I/M requirements.\9\
EPA's September 1999 final rule approved Delaware's new Regulation 31
``low enhanced'' I/M program applicable to Kent and New Castle
Counties, while retaining Regulation 26 to apply a ``SIP
strengthening'' I/M program (akin to ``basic'' I/M) in Sussex County.
Additional information on EPA's prior approval of Delaware's enhanced
I/M program in the Delaware portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-
Trenton ozone nonattainment area (as well as the SIP-strengthening I/M
program for Sussex County) can be found in EPA's final approval actions
taken upon those SIP revisions, as referenced in footnote 7 of this
action.
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\9\ On May 19, 1997 (62 FR 27195), EPA conditionally approved
Delaware's ``low enhanced'' inspection and maintenance program,
submitted by DNREC on February 17, 1995 and supplemented on November
30, 1995. On September 30, 1999 (64 FR 52657), EPA converted its
conditional approval of 1995 and 1998 Delaware's I/M SIP to full
approval, on the basis of supplemental SIP revisions submitted by
DNREC on June 16, 1998 and May 24, 1999. In an August 10, 2010 final
rule (75 FR 48566), EPA approved administrative, non-substantive
edits made by Delaware to some of rules codified under title 7,
resulting in recodification of the Sussex County I/M Regulation 26
and its retitling to Regulation 1126.
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2. Delaware Nonattainment Area Designations and I/M Program
Requirements Under the 1997 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
In July 1997, EPA revised the ozone NAAQS, replacing the 1979 1-
hour primary standard with a more stringent, 8-hour standard.\10\ EPA
designated the entirety of Delaware as Moderate nonattainment under the
1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS as part of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic
City, PA-NJ-MD-DE area.\11\ This 1997 Moderate ozone NAAQS
classification subjected the area to basic I/M, for those areas also
meeting the CAA urbanized area population threshold. The inclusion of
Sussex County in the expanded nonattainment area boundary did not
result in the expansion of the I/M program for the Philadelphia-
Wilmington-Atlantic City nonattainment area, as Sussex County was not
part of the census defined urbanized area in 1990 and thus did not
trigger the requirement for a basic I/M program in Sussex County under
the applicability thresholds under EPA's I/M rule.\12\ Rather than be
subject to basic I/M, the remainder of the Philadelphia-
[[Page 66298]]
Wilmington-Atlantic City 1997 ozone NAAQS nonattainment area (including
Kent and New Castle Counties in Delaware) remained subject to more
stringent enhanced I/M requirements (under the CAA section 184 OTR I/M
provision and the area's continued Severe nonattainment classification
under the 1979 1-hour ozone NAAQS).
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\10\ On July 18, 1997 (62 FR 38856), EPA revised the ozone
NAAQS, replacing the 1979 primary 1-hour primary standard with an 8-
hour standard, based on an ambient air monitoring site's 3-year
average of the annual third-highest daily maximum 8-hour average
ozone concentration is less than or equal to 0.08 ppm.
\11\ Original 8-Hour Ozone (1997) areas were designated July 15,
2004. On June 8, 2007, the United States Court of Appeals vacated
the subpart 1 portion of the Phase 1 Rule. The Former subpart 1
nonattainment areas were classified under subpart 2 on May 14, 2012
(77 FR 28424), effective June 13, 2012.
\12\ See 40 CFR 51.350(a)(4) and (6). Any area classified as
moderate ozone nonattainment, and not required to implement enhanced
I/M under paragraph (a)(1) of the section, shall implement basic I/M
in any 1990 Census-defined urbanized area with a population of
200,000 or more. Sussex County's population did not exceed the
urbanized area population threshold for a basic I/M program, the
county continued not to be subject to I/M and instead remained an
optional, SIP-strengthening program, not bound by CAA I/M
requirements.
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The Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City 1997 ozone nonattainment
area was eventually granted an attainment date extension and later
determined to have attained the 1997 standard by its statutory
attainment date.\13\ However, the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City
area was never redesignated to attainment of the 1997 NAAQS, and as
such remained subject to I/M requirements under that NAAQS. In March
2015, EPA revoked the 1997 ozone NAAQS in favor of a more stringent
ozone NAAQS issued in March 2008. However, due to anti-backsliding
requirements, the enhanced I/M program requirement in Kent and New
Castle Counties remained in place for the revoked NAAQS.\14\
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\13\ On January 21, 2011 (76 FR 3840), EPA granted the
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City area a 1-year extension of its
1997 ozone attainment date (to June 2011). On March 26, 2012 (77 FR
17341), EPA determined that the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic
City area attained the 1997 ozone NAAQS by the applicable attainment
date.
\14\ EPA revoked the 1997 ozone NAAQS (March 6, 2015; 80
FR12264), following promulgation of a more stringent 2008 ozone
NAAQS on March 12, 2008.
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3. Delaware Nonattainment Area Designations and I/M Program
Requirements Under the 2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
On March 12, 2008, EPA revised the 8-hour ozone NAAQS.\15\ EPA
designated the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-DE (with
Delaware's portion of the nonattainment area limited to New Castle
County) and Seaford, Delaware as two, separate marginal ozone
nonattainment areas for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS on April 30, 2012
(effective July 20, 2012).\16\ This marginal designation did not add
new I/M applicability requirements, allowing the existing SIP-approved
I/M program to remain in place unchanged. The Delaware portion of the
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City area (New Castle and Kent
Counties) continued to be subject to enhanced I/M requirements under
anti-backsliding provisions applicable to the prior 1979 ozone NAAQS
and under the OTR requirements of CAA section 184.
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\15\ 73 FR 16436 (March 27, 2008).
\16\ 77 FR 30088 (May 21, 2021). Note that Kent County, Delaware
was not included in either the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City
or the Seaford ozone nonattainment areas for the 2008 ozone NAAQS,
but Kent County was instead designated by EPA as unclassifiable/
attainment. Under EPA's anti-backsliding rules, Kent and New Castle
County continued to remain subject to enhanced I/M under prior NAAQS
and under CAA section 184 OTR I/M program requirements.
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On May 4, 2016, EPA issued the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic
City area a 1-year attainment date extension to July 20, 2016, and
determined that the Seaford nonattainment area attained the 2008 ozone
NAAQS by the attainment date.\17\ On November 2, 2017, EPA determined
that the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City area attained the 2008
NAAQS by the July 2016 attainment date.\18\ Neither area has been
subsequently redesignated to attainment for the 2008 ozone NAAQS under
section 107(d)(3) of the CAA. While the Seaford area did not exceed the
classification/population thresholds to be subject to I/M, the area
continued to operate the prior SIP-approved program for anti-
backsliding purposes.
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\17\ 81 FR 26697.
\18\ 82 FR 50814.
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4. Delaware Nonattainment Area Designations and I/M Program
Requirements Under the 2015 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
On October 1, 2015, EPA again revised the 8-hour ozone NAAQS.\19\
EPA designated the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-DE
area (with Delaware's portion of the nonattainment area limited to New
Castle County) as a marginal ozone nonattainment area for the 2015 8-
hour ozone NAAQS on April 30, 2018 (effective August 3, 2018).\20\ As a
result, under EPA's initial designations for the 2015 NAAQS, Delaware
faced no new I/M obligation, but Kent and New Castle Counties continued
to be subject to enhanced I/M requirements under the anti-backsliding
requirements of the prior 1979 ozone NAAQS and under the OTR
requirements of CAA section 184.
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\19\ See 80 FR 65292 (October 26, 2015).
\20\ See 83 FR 25776 (June 4, 2018). For the 2015 ozone NAAQS,
the Delaware portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City
2015 ozone nonattainment area includes Kent and New Castle Counties
in Delaware. In the same action, EPA designated the Seaford area
(Sussex County) as attainment for the 2015 ozone NAAQS.
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In October 2022, EPA determined that the Philadelphia-Wilmington-
Atlantic City 2015 ozone nonattainment area failed to attain by its
attainment date (August 3, 2021) and reclassified the area from
marginal to moderate nonattainment.\21\ EPA established in that failure
to attain/reclassification determination, that a basic vehicle I/M SIP
is required (due by January 1, 2023) for urbanized Moderate areas under
the 2015 ozone NAAQS. Existing I/M program areas classified as moderate
or worse nonattainment (including areas with a basic or enhanced I/M
program implemented under a prior NAAQS) were required to submit a
certification SIP demonstrating that the existing program continues to
meet applicable CAA requirements for the new ozone NAAQS
classification.\22\ Delaware submitted a SIP revision on March 4, 2024,
for the purpose of demonstrating that the existing enhanced I/M SIP for
the Delaware portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City area
meets all applicable requirements for a basic I/M program required by
the 2015 ozone NAAQS. However, that SIP revision relies upon updates to
the enhanced I/M SIP submitted to EPA as SIP revisions in March 2023
(that we propose to approve as part of this action). So, EPA intends to
defer action on the March 4, 2024 I/M certification SIP submission
until after we finalize the pre-requisite action on Delaware's March
2023 enhanced I/M update SIP submissions.
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\21\ See 87 FR 60897 (October 7, 2022).
\22\ Id. See Section II.E of the October 7, 2022 final rule (87
FR 60897, 60906) and the April 13, 2022 proposal (87 FR 21842).
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II. Summary of Delaware's March 2023 I/M SIP Revisions and EPA's
Analysis
A. Overview of Delaware's March 13, 2023 SIP Submissions
Delaware submitted three SIP revisions on March 13, 2023, serving
to update the State's existing, SIP-approved I/M programs. These March
2023 SIP revisions pertain to both of Delaware's two I/M programs--the
enhanced I/M program applicable to Kent and New Castle Counties and the
SIP-strengthening (akin to basic) I/M program in Sussex County. The
first of these SIP revisions is an amendment to 7 DE Admin. Code 1131,
pertaining to the low enhanced I/M program operated in Kent and New
Castle Counties (referred to hereafter as the ``Wilmington I/M
program,'' the ``low enhanced I/M program,'' or the ``Regulation 1131''
I/M program).
The second of the March 2023 SIP submittals amends 7 DE Admin. Code
1126 pertaining to the SIP-strengthening I/M program applicable to
Sussex County (referred to as the ``Sussex County'' or ``Regulation
1126'' program). DNREC revised Regulations 1126 and 1131 to optimize
the I/M program and to harmonize the requirements of the two programs,
as well as to align Delaware's regulations with a change in State law
(i.e., House Bill 246 of the
[[Page 66299]]
2017 Delaware General Assembly legislative session), which altered
subject vehicle applicability of the program by changing the exemption
for new vehicles from five to seven years.\23\
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\23\ See 21 Delaware Code 2143.
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Delaware's third SIP submittal of March 2023 serves to correct an
error made by the State in a 2012 State regulatory action, which
inadvertently incorporated Delaware's Plan for Implementation (PFI) for
7 DE Admin Code 1126 and 7 DE Admin. Code 1131 into Regulation 31.
Delaware never requested that EPA incorporate the 2012 version of
Regulation 1131 into the SIP, so that error did not translate to the
SIP. However, Delaware's March 2023 SIP revision requests that EPA
incorporate the now non-regulatory Plan for Implementation as
additional supporting materials for inclusion into the SIP, for the
purpose of meeting Federal I/M requirements at 40 CFR part 51, subpart
S, not addressed by the revised Regulations 1126 and 1131.
These regulatory updates to Regulation 1131 serve to update the
rules to reflect changes made by Delaware to revise its low-enhanced I/
M program as described (i.e., to increase new vehicle I/M program
exemptions to seven years, to expand vehicle coverage to include
medium-duty vehicles; to change idle testing requirements to curb idle
testing, etc.). Additionally, the version of Regulation 1131 being
incorporated by reference updates the prior SIP-approved Regulation 31
program to reflect a State regulatory format change made since EPA last
approved the SIP, essentially recodifying that program. The proposed
revised Regulation 1131 being incorporated by reference includes the
State-adopted January 1, 2023 revised Regulation 1131 (State effective
January 11, 2023). The January 1, 2023 sections of Regulation 1131
being adopted include sections 1.0, 2.0 (including 2.1 through 2.6),
3.0 (including revised definitions), 4.0 (including 4.1 through 4.5),
5.0 (including 5.1 through 5.4), 6.0 (including 6.1), 7.0 (including
7.1 and 7.2), 8.0 (including 8.1 through 8.4), and 9.0 (including 9.1
through 9.3). Sections 10 through 13 of Regulation 31 are being removed
from the SIP, as are Appendices 1(d), 3(a)(7), 3(c)(2), 4(a), 5(a),
5(f), 6(a), 6(a)(5), 6(a)(8), 6(a)(9), 7(a), 8(a), and 9(a)--as revised
by the State on May 15, 2012 (with the State effective date of June 11,
2012).
In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is proposing to
incorporate by reference Delaware's revised Title 7, Regulation 1126
entitled ``Motor Vehicle Emissions Inspection Program--Sussex County,''
as published as a final rule in the Delaware Register on January 1,
2023 (effective January 11, 2023). The amended sections of Regulation
1126 being incorporated by reference include Sections 1.0 (including
1.1 through 1.6), 2.0 (including revised definitions), 4.0 (including
4.1 through 4.5), 5.0 (including 5.1 through 5.4), 6.0 (including 6.1),
7.0 (including 7.1 and 7.2), 8.0 (including 8.1 through 8.4), and 9.0
(including 9.1 through 9.3). Section 3.0 of Regulation 1126 and
Technical Memorandum 1 and 2 to Regulation 1126 are removed and
reserved, based on the January 1, 2023 State rule revisions.
In an August 11, 2010 action, EPA approved into the SIP Delaware's
administrative recodification of 7 DE Code 1126.\24\ Delaware
subsequently finalized a State administrative recodification of 7 DE
Admin Code 1131 but did not then submit that administrative change as a
SIP revision to EPA. As a result, EPA did not at that time approve into
the SIP the State's recodification of Regulation 1131. Delaware's March
2023 SIP revision contains a January 2023 State regulation amendment to
Regulation 1131, which is based on a prior 2012 revision of that rule
that Delaware had not previously requested be approved as part of the
SIP. The relevant regulation in the SIP was most recently approved by
EPA in October 2001, when it was still Regulation 31 in the Delaware
Code. The 2023 SIP revision serves to incorporate by reference the 2023
version of the State rule revision into the Delaware SIP. The effect of
doing so will be to incorporate the latest 2023 State rule amendments,
as well as the 2012 State amendments. The effect of approving the PFI
SIP would be to remove from Regulations 1126 and 1131 some oversight
and administrative provisions formerly contained in regulatory
addendums and appendices to Regulation 1126 and 1131 and instead to
include them in the SIP as additional State supporting materials.
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\24\ See 75 FR 48566.
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B. Review of Delaware's March 2023 SIP Revisions for Compliance With
EPA Requirements
1. Compliance With EPA's Enhanced I/M Performance Standard Requirements
[[Page 66300]]
As part of its rule specifying I/M requirements, codified at 40 CFR
part 51, subpart S, EPA established a ``model'' program for areas
required to implement either basic or enhanced I/M programs.\25\ A
state compares its own I/M program design choice with EPA's applicable
model program design. The EPA model program serves as a benchmark, or
``performance standard,'' the emissions results of which serve as means
to compare the resultant emission benefits. The performance standard
provides a gauge by which the state and EPA can evaluate the
effectiveness of each state's basic or enhanced I/M program, from the
perspective of ozone precursor emissions reductions. As such, states
are required to demonstrate that their enhanced or basic I/M programs
achieve applicable areawide emission levels that are equal to, or lower
than, those which would be realized by the implementation of EPA's
respective model I/M program.
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\25\ See 40 CFR 51.351 and 51.352.
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With respect to the enhanced I/M performance standard, EPA
originally designed a single enhanced performance standard option under
the 1992 version of its I/M requirements rule.\26\ However, on
September 18, 1995, EPA promulgated the ``low enhanced'' performance
standard described in the Background portion of this action.\27\ The
low enhanced performance standard is a less stringent enhanced I/M
performance standard established to avail areas having an approved SIP
for Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) for 1996, and that do not have a
disapproved post-1996 RFP plan, or a disapproved plan for attainment of
the ozone NAAQS. Delaware has demonstrated compliance with CAA
requirements for RFP and attainment planning for the Delaware portion
of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City area--and thus has used
the ``low enhanced'' performance standard in its prior approved I/M SIP
and can continue to do so for updates to its currently approved I/M
SIP. The revised performance standard modeling included as part of
Delaware's 2023 SIP submittal is designed to demonstrate compliance
with this ``low enhanced'' performance standard.
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\26\ See original version of EPA's I/M Requirements Rule (note
this version has since been superseded by multiple rule updates), at
57 FR 52950 (November 5, 1992). The enhanced performance standard is
specified at 40 CFR 51.351 (57 FR 52950, 52988).
\27\ See ``EPA's Inspection and Maintenance Flexibility
Amendments'' Final Rule, at 60 FR 48029 (September 18, 1995).
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States seeking to amend an I/M program for an area with an existing
CAA-mandated, SIP-approved I/M program (e.g., exemption of additional
model years of vehicles from their program) must demonstrate that that
the program continues to meet the applicable performance standard. This
might entail upgrading the program in some other way (e.g., by
increasing vehicle type or weight class coverage subject to the
program) in order to demonstrate the applicable performance standard is
still being met. In addition to the performance standard, per CAA
section 110(l) the revised program must be shown not to interfere with
an area's ability to attain the NAAQS in a timely manner.\28\
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\28\ See EPA's Performance Standard Modeling for New and
Existing Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Programs Using the
MOVES Mobile Source Emissions Model [EPA-420-B-22-034 October 2022],
p. 4.
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Table 1, in this document, compares EPA's low enhanced I/M
performance standard with Delaware's latest program for the March 2023
SIP revisions amending the Wilmington area low enhanced I/M program
SIP.
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\29\ See 40 CFR 51.351(g) for the Alternate Low Enhanced
Performance Standard.
\30\ Delaware is newly extending applicability to include 1996
MDVs (up to 14,000 lbs GVWR), subject to OBD testing, with 1970 and
newer MDVs subject to curb idle tailpipe testing. Delaware exempts
all pre-1996 model year, diesel-powered vehicles from the I/M
program.
\31\ Except for OBDII equipped vehicles, which instead receive
an OBDII check in lieu of idle testing. EPA's position on the use of
OBD testing, in lieu of idle tailpipe testing, is detailed in EPA's
Amendments to I/M Program Requirements Incorporating OBD Checks
final rule (66 FR 18156; April 5, 2001).
\32\ See appendix B to 40 CFR part 51, subpart S.
\33\ EPA's MOVES model no longer models the impacts of all
enhanced I/M performance standard parameters listed under EPA's I/M
requirements rule, at 40 CFR 51.351, including certain emission
control device inspections and pre-1981 test stringency rate.
\34\ Delaware is newly extending applicability to include MDVs
(up to 14,000 lbs GVWR), subject to OBD testing.
\35\ Excluding exempted new vehicles, up to 7 model years old.
\36\ EPA's enhanced performance standard requirements at 40 CFR
51.351(g) require that the state's program be shown to obtain the
same or lower emission levels (relevant to the subject NAAQS) as the
model program by January 1, 2002, to within 0.02 gpm,
through their attainment deadline for the applicable NAAQS.
\37\ For revisions to a SIP-approved I/M program, the
performance standard modeling analysis year is the evaluation date
is the date of implementation of the revised I/M program. See EPA's
Performance Standard Modeling for New and Existing Vehicle
Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Programs Using the MOVES Mobile
Source Emissions Model [EPA-420-B-22-034 October 2022], p. 10. For
revisions to an I/M program currently approved into the SIP, the PSM
analysis year would be the evaluation date used in the approved SIP
or the date of implementation of the revised I/M program, whichever
is later.
Table 1--Low Enhanced Performance Standard Comparison for the Delaware portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-
Atlantic City Ozone Nonattainment Area (Kent and New Castle Counties) \29\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I/M program element EPA low enhanced performance standard Delaware's low enhanced I/M program
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Network Type................ Centralized............................. Centralized.
Program Start Date.......... Existing programs--1983; Newly subject New Castle County--1995; Kent County--
areas--1995. 1991.
Test Frequency.............. Annual.................................. Biennial.
Model Year Coverage......... 1968 and newer.......................... 1968 and newer (7 newest model years
exempt).
Vehicle Type Coverage....... Light-duty gasoline vehicles (LDGVs) and 1968 and newer LDGVs and LDGTs, up to
light-duty gasoline trucks (LDGTs), up 8,500 lbs GVWR; and 1970 and newer
to 8,500 lbs gross vehicle weight Medium Duty Gasoline Vehicles (MDVs),
rating (GVWR). up to 14,000 lbs GVWR. \30\
Exhaust Emission Test \31\.. Idle Test, (1968-1995 model years) \32\. Curb Idle test (1968-1995 LDVs and LDTs;
and 1970-1995).
Emission Standards.......... 1981 and newer--1.2% CO. 1981 and newer-- 1981 and newer--1.2% CO. 1981 and newer--
220 ppm HC. 220 ppm HC.
Emission Control Device 1968-71 PCV valve; 1972 and newer EGR 1981 and newer Catalytic converter.
Visual Inspection\33\. valve.
On-board Diagnostics II 1996 and newer LDGVs and LDGTs.......... 1996 and newer LDGVs and LDGTs, up to
(OBDII) Inspection. 8,500 lbs GVWR; and 1997 and later
LDDVs (light-duty diesel vehicles), up
to 8,500 lbs GVWR; and 2008 and newer
MDVs (gasoline or diesel), up to 14,000
lbs GVWR.\34\ \35\
[[Page 66301]]
Evaporative system function None.................................... Gas Cap Pressure Test, for 1975-1995
check. vehicles.
Waiver Rate (for cost- 3%...................................... 3%.
limited I/M repair
expenditures).
Motorist Compliance Rate.... 96%..................................... See Delaware SIP Appendix A of the
Delaware Plan for Implementation for
program compliance rate.
Evaluation Date \36\ \37\... January 2002............................ January 2023.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Though Delaware is not required to demonstrate compliance with a
performance standard in the Sussex County area, as I/M there was
adopted as a SIP strengthening program (as described in section I. of
this action), the State elected to demonstrate that the Sussex County
program meets EPA's basic I/M performance standard in order to rely
upon the benefits from this program to meet CAA noninterference
requirements under section 110(l). Additionally, the Sussex County
program provides additional reductions to offset impacts to the
Wilmington area program from the changes to that program. Table 2, in
this document, shows the I/M program parameters of the Sussex County
program compared to those of EPA's basic I/M performance standard, to
show the assumptions used to model the benefits of the Sussex County
program and to demonstrate that the revised program does not backslide
from that in the approved SIP.
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\38\ See 40 CFR 51.352 Basic I/M Performance Standard.
\39\ Delaware exempts all pre-1996 model year, diesel-powered
vehicles from the I/M program.
\40\ Except for OBDII equipped vehicles, which instead receive
an OBDII check in lieu of idle testing. EPA's position on the use of
OBD testing, in lieu of idle tailpipe testing, is detailed in EPA's
Amendments to I/M Program Requirements Incorporating OBD Checks
final rule (66 FR 18156; April 5, 2001).
\41\ See appendix B to 40 CFR part 51, subpart S.
\42\ EPA's MOVES model no longer models the impacts of all
enhanced I/M performance standard parameters listed under EPA's I/M
requirements rule, at 40 CFR 51.351, including certain emission
control device inspections and pre-1981 test stringency rate.
\43\ Delaware is newly extending applicability to include MDVs
(up to 14,000 lbs GVWR), subject to OBD testing.
\44\ Excludes exempted new vehicles, up to 7 model years old.
\45\ EPA's basic I/M performance standard at 40 CFR 51.352
requires that the state's program be shown to obtain the same or
lower emission levels as the model program by 1997 for the ozone
NAAQS.
\46\ For revisions to a SIP-approved I/M program, the
performance standard modeling analysis year is the evaluation date
is the date of implementation of the revised I/M program. See EPA's
``Performance Standard Modeling for New and Existing Vehicle
Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Programs Using the MOVES Mobile
Source Emissions Model'' [EPA-420-B-22-034 October 2022], p. 10. For
revisions to an I/M program currently approved into the SIP, the PSM
analysis year would be the evaluation date used in the approved SIP
or the date of implementation of the revised I/M program, whichever
is later.
Table 2--Basic I/M Performance Standard Comparison for Sussex County SIP Strengthening Program \38\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I/M program element EPA basic performance standard Delaware's SIP-strengthening I/M program
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Network Type................ Centralized............................. Centralized.
Program Start Date.......... Existing programs--1983; Newly subject Sussex County--1983.
areas--1994.
Test Frequency.............. Annual.................................. Biennial.
Model Year Coverage......... 1968 and newer.......................... 1968 and newer (7 newest model years
exempt).
Vehicle Type Coverage....... LDGVs................................... LDVs and LDTs (up to 8,500 lbs GVWR);
MDVs, up to 14,000 lbs GVWR. \39\
Exhaust Emission Test \40\.. Idle Test (1968-1995 model years) \41\.. Curb Idle test (1968-1995 model years).
Emission Standards.......... 1981 and newer--1.2% CO; 1981 and newer-- 1981 and newer--1.2% CO; 1981 and newer--
220 ppm HC. 220 ppm HC.
Emission Control Device None.................................... 1981 and newer Catalytic converter.
Visual Inspection \42\.
On-board Diagnostics II 1996 and newer vehicles................. 1996 and newer LDGVs and LDGTs (up to
(OBDII) Inspection. 8,500 lbs GVWR); and 1997 and later
LDDVs (light-duty diesel vehicles), up
to 8,500 lbs GVWR; and 2008 and newer
MDVs (gasoline or diesel), up to 14,000
lbs GVWR. 43 44
Evaporative system function None.................................... Gas Cap Pressure Test, for 1975-1995
check. vehicles.
Waiver Rate (for repair 0%...................................... 3%.
expenditure limits for I/M
repairs).
Motorist Compliance Rate.... 100%.................................... See Appendix A of the Delaware SIP Plan
for Implementation for compliance rate.
Evaluation Date \45\ \46\... January 2002............................ January 2023.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To demonstrate the applicable performance standard has been met,
the state must model the emissions benefits of its program against that
of EPA's model program, comparing the results to show that their
program is at least as beneficial as the applicable performance
standard. For an area subject to I/M under the ozone NAAQS, this
analysis (performed using the latest available version of EPA's Motor
Vehicle Emissions Simulator Model (MOVES)
[[Page 66302]]
entails the comparison of the resultant levels, expressed as a
comparison of average grams per mile (gpm), of the ozone precursors
nitrogen oxides (NOX) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs),
from highway mobile sources in the I/M area, as derived from MOVES. For
purposes of this comparison, the state uses the latest available
meteorological and vehicle composition and usage data, keeping constant
all other mobile source emission control program assumptions between
the model program and state program scenarios.\47\ For comparison
purposes, Delaware also modeled a hypothetical ``no I/M'' scenario to
show the emissions for the same area with no benefits from an I/M
program. Delaware used MOVES2014b as the emissions model to generate
2023 evaluation year emissions scenarios. Though EPA has since released
newer versions of the MOVES model (i.e., MOVES3 and MOVES4), Delaware
commenced development of their MOVES SIP analyses prior to the release
of MOVES 3 in 2020.\48\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\47\ Requirements for conducting a performance standard analysis
are established by 40 CFR part 51, subpart S, with guidance provided
by EPA's guidance document ``Performance Standard Modeling for New
and Existing Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Programs Using
the MOVES Mobile Source Emissions Model,'' dated October 2022 [EPA-
420-B-22-034].
\48\ See ``EPA Policy Guidance on the Use of MOVES 2014 for SIP
Development, Transportation Conformity, and Other Purposes'' (EPA-
420-B-14-008, July 2014), p. 6. Delaware's SIP modeling was
completed in 2019, to support regulatory adoption of Regulations
1126 and 1131. However, those rules were delayed during State
adoption and not finalized until January 2023, delaying submission
of the SIP until March 2023. This MOVES modeling analysis in support
of these SIP revisions commenced prior to the subsequent release by
EPA of MOVES3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table 3, in this document, shows the results of Delaware's low
enhanced I/M performance standard analysis for the Delaware portion of
the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City area. As the modeling
depicted in Table 3 demonstrates, the NOX and VOC emission
levels meet EPA's relevant I/M performance standard, as MOVES modeling
for both Kent and New Castle Counties demonstrate that both county's
programs are within the regulatory allowance (40 CFR 51.351(g)(13)) of
0.02 gpm as compared to emission levels resulting from EPA's Low
Enhanced Performance Standard of 40 CFR 51.351.
Table 3--Low Enhanced Performance Standard Modeling Results for the Delaware Portion of the Philadelphia-
Wilmington-Atlantic City I/M Program for a 2023 Evaluation Year (Kent and New Castle Counties) \49\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOX (in grams per VOC (in grams per
County I/M program design mile) mile)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kent................................. No I/M Program............... 0.5139 0.3171
Low Enhanced Performance 0.4871 0.2869
Standard.
Delaware 2023 Program........ 0.4794 0.2831
Performance Standard Margin.. 0.0077 0.0038
New Castle........................... No I/M Program............... 0.4236 0.2557
Low Enhanced Performance 0.3988 0.2289
Standard.
Delaware 2023 Program........ 0.3950 0.2300
Performance Standard Margin.. 0.0038 \50\ -0.0011
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As described in the Background section of this action, an I/M
program is not CAA-required in Sussex County, Delaware--as the Seaford
area meets neither the minimum MSA population threshold specified under
CAA section 184, nor the minimum urbanized area population threshold
for a nonattainment area under CAA section 182. However, Delaware
elected to voluntarily implement an I/M program in Sussex County as a
SIP strengthening measure and to provide additional ozone precursor
emission reductions to benefit the Delaware portion of the
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City ozone nonattainment area. In
order to quantify the benefits of this program, for the purpose of
claiming benefits from the program to contribute to attainment of the
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City nonattainment area, Delaware
elected to institute a program design similar to EPA's basic I/M
performance standard.\51\ EPA's review of Delaware's updates to the
Sussex County SIP-strengthening program finds that the revised program
is substantially similar to CAA requirements for a basic I/M program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\49\ Delaware's 2023 I/M program amendments expand OBD II
testing Statewide, including expanding existing OBDII testing
requirements in Kent and New Castle Counties on MDV's to include
MDVs up to 14,000 lbs GVWR.
\50\ Kent County, Delaware's VOC emission factor for the State's
2023 I/M Program falls within the 0.02 gpm margin of EPA's enhanced
model enhanced performance standard program, as granted under EPA's
enhanced I/M performance standard requirements at 40 CFR
51.351(g)(13).
\51\ See CAA section 182(b)(4) and 40 CFR 51.352.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Demonstrating Noninterference of the Revised SIP Under CAA Section
110(l) With Attainment, Reasonable Further Progress, or Any Other CAA
Applicable Requirement
In the case where a state elects to revise its SIP-approved I/M
program, in addition to meeting the applicable CAA section 182 program
requirements and applicable performance standard compliance, the state
must also demonstrate that the revisions to the prior, SIP-approved I/M
program will not interfere with the area's ability to attain or
maintain any NAAQS, or with any other applicable CAA requirement. This
type of demonstration is known as a CAA section 110(l) noninterference
demonstration.
In order to offset any potential increase in emissions due to
expansion of new car I/M exemptions to seven model years (as a result
of a State law change (HB 246)), DNREC elected to harmonize inspection
requirements more closely between the low enhanced Regulation 1131
program in the Wilmington area and the Regulation 1126 SIP
strengthening I/M program in Sussex County. This includes: (1) the
addition of OBD II checks to Sussex County; (2) expansion of OBD
testing in all counties, to include OBD II testing for model year 2008
and newer medium duty vehicles between 8500-14,000 lbs GVWR; (3)
elimination of 2-speed idle tailpipe testing in the Wilmington area,
while retaining curb idle tailpipe testing for pre-1996 LDGVs in all
areas (including Sussex County); (4) extension of gas cap pressure
check testing to pre-1996 I/M-subject vehicles; and (5) retention of
visual inspection for catalytic converters in all counties.
See Table 4, in this document, for a comparison in the difference
between emissions under the March 2023 SIP
[[Page 66303]]
revision I/M programs and the prior SIP-approved Delaware I/M program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\52\ The Baseline SIP program is the I/M program, as of 2017,
including exemption of vehicles up to 5 years old from testing. The
2023 Revised I/M program includes the disbenefit of expanding the
new car exemption from 5 to 7 model years old, but offsets that
emissions increase through the expansion of OBD testing to the
Sussex County SIP strengthening program, the expansion of OBD checks
in all counties to cover MDVs up to 14,000 lbs GVWR, the expansion
of idle testing to LDVs and LDTs up to 8,500 lbs Statewide (i.e.,
including Sussex County), and a gas cap pressure check for all pre-
1995 I/M-subject vehicles.
Table 4--CAA 110(l) Noninterference Demonstration--Difference Between Delaware's Baseline (Prior, Approved SIP
Program) and the 2023 Revised I/M Program (All Program Areas) \52\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Difference from
baseline SIP in Difference from Difference from
County Program description carbon monoxide baseline SIP in baseline SIP in
(CO) (tons per VOC (tons per NOX (tons per
year) year) year)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kent........................... Baseline SIP Program.. ................. ................. .................
2023 Revised I/M +17.1 +0.3 +0.7
Program.
New Castle..................... Baseline SIP Program.. ................. ................. .................
2023 Revised I/M +184.0 +10.1 +7.8
Program.
Sussex......................... Baseline SIP Program.. ................. ................. .................
2023 Revised I/M -594.2 -112.0 -54.1
Program.
--------------------------------------------------------
Net Change (Statewide)..... 2023 Revised I/M -393.1 -101.6 -45.6
Program.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table 4, in this document, shows that there is a slight increase in
annual emissions attributed with Delaware's 2023 SIP revision (due
primarily to expansion of new car exemptions) in the Wilmington area
counties, as compared to the prior SIP program. However, the small
increase in emissions (due to revision of Regulation 1131) within the
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City nonattainment area is offset by
an overall net decrease in emissions from the I/M program Statewide,
due to program improvements made Statewide and in particular benefits
(due to upgrade of the Regulation 1126 I/M program) in upwind Sussex
County.
The Sussex County, SIP-strengthening program was never a CAA-
required emission control measure, nor were the emissions benefits
attributed to the Sussex County I/M program part of any reasonable
further progress demonstration or attainment demonstration for any
NAAQS, nor any redesignation/maintenance plan for any NAAQS. Therefore,
the reductions attributed to the Sussex program are ``surplus.'' The
Regulation 1126 SIP-strengthening program is considered ``permanent''
and ``enforceable,'' in that it is required by State regulation
(without sunset) and has been approved as part of Delaware's SIP for
several decades. While Delaware could elect to discontinue I/M in
Sussex County in the future, its removal from the SIP would warrant a
110(l) demonstration showing that the removal of the program would not
impact the ability of any area to attain the NAAQS or demonstrate RFP,
nor interfere with any other applicable CAA requirement. The emissions
reductions from the Sussex County I/M program occur in a county
adjacent to the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City ozone
nonattainment area, providing nearby and surplus emission reductions
directly upwind from the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City
nonattainment area.
In showing that all ozone and fine particulate matter precursor
pollutants (NOX and VOC), as well as the pollutant CO, are
decreased from the 2023 SIP revised program relative to the prior, SIP-
approved program, Delaware has demonstrated that the 2023 SIP revision
to amend the approved SIP will not interfere with attainment of any
NAAQS, reasonable further progress, or any other applicable
requirement.
C. EPA's Evaluation of Delaware's SIP Revisions
EPA has reviewed Delaware's changes to its enhanced I/M program
that differ from the previous federally approved program and has
determined that these changes meet the requirements of CAA sections 182
and 184, EPA's I/M Requirements Rule at 40 CFR part 51, subpart S, as
well as all other EPA guidance relevant to I/M programs that are cited
in this action. EPA finds that Delaware's revised program meets
applicable I/M performance standards of 40 CFR part 51.351 and has been
shown to comply with the NAAQS noninterference provisions of CAA
section 110(l). Delaware's revisions to its SIP-strengthening 1126
program in Sussex County and the incorporation of the Plan for
Implementation as additional supporting materials for inclusion into
the SIP are similarly approvable. EPA therefore proposes to find that
that Delaware's SIP revisions are approvable into the SIP.
EPA will continue to evaluate the effectiveness of Delaware's
enhanced I/M program for the Delaware portion of the Philadelphia-
Wilmington-Atlantic City I/M program through the annual and biennial
reports submitted by Delaware in accordance with 40 CFR 51.366, ``Data
analysis and reporting,'' and with the ongoing program evaluation
requirements set forth at 40 CFR 51.353(c).
EPA's review of this material indicates that Delaware's requested
SIP revisions submitted on March 13, 2023, to amend the SIP-approved I/
M program for the Delaware portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-
Atlantic City area meets all applicable requirements for an enhanced I/
M program under CAA section 182 and 184. The SIP strengthening program
in Sussex County meets applicable requirements for a basic I/M program.
The program enhancements made to both programs have been shown to meet
the applicable EPA performance standards, as required by 40 CFR part
51. The improvements made have been shown to offset emission increases
brought about by expansion of the new vehicle test exemption to seven
years.
III. Proposed Action
Pursuant to the analysis above, EPA is proposing to approve the
relevant revisions to the Delaware I/M rules at 7 DE Admin Code 1126
(for Sussex
[[Page 66304]]
County) and 7 DE Admin. Code 1131 (for Kent and New Castle County), as
submitted on March 13, 2023. For Regulation 1126, this involves
incorporating by reference amendments to sections 1.0 through 9.0 and
the removal of Technical Memorandum #1 and Technical Memorandum #2. For
Regulation 1131, this entails incorporation of a State recodification
of the regulation to reflect a State format change made in 2012, as
well as incorporation of regulatory amendments made in 2012 and 2023.
This results in a reformat of the prior SIP-approved Regulation 31,
replacing sections 1 through 13 with the new format Regulation 1131,
reflecting sections 1.0 to 9.0 as amended in January 2023, as well as
removal of prior codified portions of Appendices 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
and 9.
EPA is also proposing to approve a SIP revision dated March 13,
2023, submitting for inclusion to the SIP Delaware's ``Motor Vehicle
Emissions Inspection Program; Plan for Implementation for 7 DE Admin
Code 1126 and 7 DE Admin. Code 1131''. This PFI details the means by
which the Delaware SIP provides for the implementation, maintenance,
and enforcement of the ozone NAAQS. Delaware inadvertently added this
PFI language to their regulation in a State action dated May 15, 2021.
Delaware mistakenly included what were intended as non-regulatory
planning provisions to support the I/M regulation as part of a State
amendment to Regulation 1131--Low Enhanced Inspection and Maintenance
Program; Plan for Implementation (PFI). In January 2023, Delaware acted
to remove the PFI from Regulation 1131,\53\ instead making it a
standalone, non-regulatory document for inclusion in the SIP to support
both Regulation 1131 and Regulation 1126. Delaware has requested that
EPA add this PFI document for Regulations 1126 and 1131 as additional
materials for inclusion in the Delaware SIP, rather than incorporating
these materials into State regulation for incorporation by reference by
EPA as part of the SIP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\53\ Regulation 1131--Low Enhanced Inspection and Maintenance
Program; Plan for Implementation (PFI) was repealed effective
January 11, 2023.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
EPA proposes to grant Delaware's request to approve the now non-
regulatory PFI documents as additional supporting, non-regulatory State
materials to the SIP.
Approval of these three March 13, 2023 proposed SIP revisions will
enable the Department to formally address EPA's applicable CAA 182 and
184 I/M requirements, as well as other SIP requirements under CAA
section 110, and incorporate the same into Delaware's SIP document.
EPA is proposing to approve three Delaware SIP revisions for their
I/M programs in the Delaware portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-
Atlantic City area and the Sussex Area, as well as their accompanying
PFI SIP revision, all of which were submitted on March 13, 2023. EPA is
soliciting public comments on the proposed SIP revisions discussed in
this document. These comments will be considered before taking final
action.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this document, EPA is proposing to include in a final EPA rule
regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance
with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is proposing to incorporate by
reference Delaware's revised Title 7, Regulation 1131 entitled ``Motor
Vehicle Emissions Inspection Program--Kent and New Castle Counties'',
as State-adopted on January 1, 2023--including updates to revisions
made by the State on June 12, 2012, as described in section II.A. of
the preamble. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is
also proposing to incorporate by reference Delaware's revised Title 7,
Regulation 1126, entitled ``Motor Vehicle Emissions Inspection
Program--Sussex County'', as published as a final rule in the Delaware
Register on January 1, 2023 (effective January 11, 2023).
EPA has made, and will continue to make, these materials generally
available through www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region III Office
(please contact the person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section of this preamble for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state
law. For that reason, this proposed action:
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001); and
Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act;
In addition, this proposed rule, to approve three March 13, 2023
Delaware SIP revisions related to the vehicle I/M program, does not
have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000), because the SIP is not approved to apply in
Indian country located in the State, and EPA notes that it will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal
law.
Executive Order 12898 (Federal Actions to Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations, 59 FR 7629,
February 16, 1994) directs Federal agencies to identify and address
``disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental
effects'' of their actions on minority populations and low-income
populations to the greatest extent practicable and permitted by law.
EPA defines environmental justice (EJ) as ``the fair treatment and
meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, color,
national origin, or income with respect to the development,
implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and
policies.'' EPA further defines the term fair treatment to mean that
``no group of people should bear a disproportionate burden of
environmental harms and risks, including those resulting from the
negative environmental consequences of industrial, governmental, and
[[Page 66305]]
commercial operations or programs and policies.''
The Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental
Control did not evaluate environmental justice considerations as part
of its revised enhanced I/M program SIP submittal; the CAA and
applicable implementing regulations neither prohibit nor require such
an evaluation. EPA did not perform an EJ analysis and did not consider
EJ in this action. Due to the nature of the action being taken here,
this action is expected to have a neutral to positive impact on the air
quality of the affected area.
Consideration of EJ is not required as part of this action
proposing approval of Delaware's revision of its enhanced I/M program
SIP revision, and there is no information in the record inconsistent
with the stated goal of E.O. 12898 of achieving environmental justice
for people of color, low-income populations, and Indigenous peoples.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Adam Ortiz,
Regional Administrator, Region III.
[FR Doc. 2024-18173 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:21.552932 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18173.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-16989 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 66305-66327]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-16989]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 1
[WC Docket Nos. 19-195, 11-10; FCC 24-72; FR ID 233874]
Establishing the Digital Opportunity Data Collection; Modernizing
the FCC Form 477 Data Program
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In this document, the Federal Communications Commission
(Commission or FCC) seeks comment on proposed changes to the
availability data filing and validation processes.
DATES: Comments are due on or before September 16, 2024, and reply
comments are due on or before October 15, 2024.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by WC Docket No. 19-195
and WC Docket No. 11-10, by any of the following methods:
Electronic Filers: Comments may be filed electronically
using the internet by accessing the ECFS: https://www.fcc.gov/ecfs/.
Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file by paper must
file an original and one copy of each filing.
Filings can be sent by hand or messenger delivery, by
commercial courier, or by the U.S. Postal Service. All filings must be
addressed to the Secretary, Federal Communications Commission.
Hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings for
the Commission's Secretary are accepted between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. by
the FCC's mailing contractor at 9050 Junction Drive, Annapolis
Junction, MD 20701. All hand deliveries must be held together with
rubber bands or fasteners. Any envelopes and boxes must be disposed of
before entering the building.
Commercial courier deliveries (any deliveries not by the
U.S. Postal Service) must be sent to 9050 Junction Drive, Annapolis
Junction, MD 20701.
Filings sent by U.S. Postal Service First-Class Mail,
Priority Mail, and Priority Mail Express must be sent to 45 L Street
NE, Washington, DC 20554.
People with Disabilities. To request materials in accessible
formats for people with disabilities (braille, large print, electronic
files, audio format), send an email to [email protected] or call the
Consumer & Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202-418-0530.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For further information, please
contact, Will Holloway, Broadband Data Task Force, at
[email protected] or (202) 418-2334.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's Fourth
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in WC Docket Nos. 19-195 and 11-
10, released on July 12, 2024. The full text of this document is
available at the following internet address: https://www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-takes-steps-update-broadband-data-collection-processes or
by using the Commission's EDOCS web page at www.fcc.gov/edocs.
Providing Accountability Through Transparency Act Statement.
The Commission seeks comment on proposed changes to the Broadband
Data Collection (BDC) availability data filing process that would limit
publication of data on ``grandfathered'' services, collect terrestrial
fixed wireless spectrum authorization information, and additional
certifications and supporting data from satellite broadband providers.
Additionally, the Commission seeks comment on amendments and
clarifications to several of its BDC data validation rules regarding
data retention, sharing Fabric challenges with providers, the
professional engineering certification requirement, audits and
verification outcomes, restoring locations previously removed from the
map, aligning reporting requirements for broadband availability and
subscribership data, and adding a new rule section for Fabric
challenges. Available at: https://www.fcc.gov/proposed-rulemakings.
Ex Parte Rules. This proceeding shall be treated as a ``permit-but-
disclose'' proceeding in accordance with the Commission's ex parte
rules. Persons making ex parte presentations must file a copy of any
written presentation or a memorandum summarizing any oral presentation
within two business days after the presentation (unless a different
deadline applicable to the Sunshine period applies). Persons making
oral ex parte presentations are reminded that memoranda summarizing the
presentation must: (1) list all persons attending or otherwise
participating in the meeting at which the ex parte presentation was
made; and (2) summarize all data presented and arguments made during
the presentation. If the presentation consisted in whole or in part of
the presentation of data or arguments already reflected in the
presenters written comments, memoranda, or other filings in the
proceeding, the presenter may provide citations to such data or
arguments in his or her prior comments, memoranda, or other filings
(specifying the relevant page and/or paragraph numbers where such data
or arguments can be found) in lieu of summarizing them in the
memorandum. Documents shown or given to Commission staff during ex
parte meetings are deemed to be written ex parte presentations and must
be filed consistent with Sec. 1.1206(b) of the Commission's rules. In
proceedings governed by Sec. 1.49(f) of the rules or for which the
Commission has made available a method of electronic filing, written ex
parte presentations and memoranda summarizing oral ex parte
presentations, and all attachments thereto, must be filed through the
electronic comment filing system available for that proceeding, and
must be filed in their native format (e.g., .doc, .xml., .ppt,
searchable .pdf). Participants in this proceeding should familiarize
themselves with the Commission's ex parte rules.
[[Page 66306]]
Synopsis
I. Summary of the Fourth Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
A. Modifications to the FCC's Availability Data Collection Requirements
1. Limiting Publication of Data on ``Grandfathered'' Services
1. We seek comment on whether we should limit the publication of
availability data to avoid the potential for releasing subscribership
information, typically treated as confidential in other contexts, with
respect to grandfathered services that providers are phasing out.
2. Background. The Broadband DATA Act mandates that the Commission
collect data on the availability of ``broadband internet access
service'' which, for purposes of the Act, ``has the meaning given the
term in Sec. 8.1(b) of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any
successor regulation.'' Under this rule, broadband internet access
service is a ``mass-market retail service by wire or radio that
provides the capability to transmit data to and receive data from all
or substantially all internet endpoints, including any capabilities
that are incidental to and enable the operation of the communications
service, but excluding dial-up internet access service.''
3. In the Third Report and Order (86 FR 18124, April 7, 2021), the
Commission clarified that all facilities-based providers of broadband
internet access services are required to comply with the requirements
of the BDC. Fixed broadband internet access service providers must
report the maximum advertised download and upload speeds associated
with the service available at a location. Accordingly, the BDC collects
availability data from a wide array of service providers encompassing a
broad range of technologies and service types. The data collection
covers both new and novel services, as well as legacy services that
providers are in the process of permanently discontinuing. In the
latter case, a filer may provide facilities-based broadband internet
access service to existing subscribers at particular locations, but no
longer market or sell that service to potential or new customers in the
area and would not continue offering the service to a location once the
existing subscriber disconnects that service at the location. In such
instances, the effect of the filing requirement is that the
availability data submitted by the provider for this service could
essentially be a list of current subscribers of the service. The
Commission routinely treats subscribership data submitted as part of
the FCC's Form 477 as confidential.
4. Certain providers have expressed concern that publishing
availability data for grandfathered services could reveal confidential
subscribership information. For example, Verizon recently requested
confidential treatment of its incumbent local exchange carriers' DSL
service availability data submitted as part of its December 2023 BDC
filing because the data reflect ``only those locations where [Verizon]
currently provide[s] service to an existing customer, thereby resulting
in the reporting of confidential customer-identifiable location and
service information of those customers.'' Verizon noted that
``[a]lthough the Commission generally favors disclosure of service
availability information, the nature of the DSL availability
information [Verizon is] required to report will reveal the precise
number of [its] subscribers in an area, plus the customer address and
type of service provided to each DSL customer and cannot be masked by
non-customer locations where the service is no longer offered.'' We
seek comment on whether publication of availability data for
grandfathered services should be limited.
5. Discussion. We propose to amend our rules to permit filers to
indicate that the service offered at a location is a grandfathered
service only. We further propose that in cases where a provider submits
a request for confidential treatment of such data, and such a request
is not denied, we would not publish such data as part of the location-
specific availability information in the National Broadband Map (NBM).
We also propose that information on the availability of these services
would only be disclosed by the Commission on an aggregated, redacted or
otherwise de-identified, differentiated or masked basis. The Commission
would afford those data the protections from disclosure already
established for subscription data gathered via FCC Form 477, and
treated as confidential.
6. We believe there are multiple benefits to this approach. First,
it would enable the Commission to collect and analyze more in-depth,
useful information on the nature of fixed broadband services (whether
they are grandfathered or not), thereby forming a more nuanced and
comprehensive picture of broadband service availability. Second, it
would better protect against potential disclosure of confidential
customer information. Third, not showing on the NBM locations where a
service has been discontinued and is available only to legacy
subscribers (but not to any new or potential subscribers in the future)
could provide more helpful information to consumers about broadband
availability. We seek comment on these proposals. Are there any
alternative approaches we should consider that would appropriately
protect data that could constitute subscribership information and
provide accurate information on the services that are actually
available at a particular location? Are there alternatives we should
consider for the types of information and format the Commission
discloses about grandfathered services, or the protections afforded to
this data?
7. We seek comment on how to define a ``grandfathered'' service for
purposes of reporting broadband availability and making data on such
services potentially eligible for this differentiated treatment on the
NBM. We propose to define a ``grandfathered'' service similar to the
definition used in other areas of our rules: any broadband internet
access service that is currently provided to an existing end user at a
Broadband Serviceable Location, but that a facilities-based provider is
discontinuing, has permanently ceased to advertise or market to new or
potential subscribers, and would not make available to a new or
potential subscriber at the Broadband Serviceable Location. We seek
comment on this proposed definition. We note that this proposed
definition would not encompass locations where the provider is willing
to connect a new end user but the potential customer is ``waitlisted''
due to capacity constraints that exist on the as-of date of the
biannual BDC submission; it would similarly not include locations where
a provider is unable to conduct a standard broadband installation
within 10 business days due to equipment unavailability, capacity
constraints or other limitations. Under our proposal, service to
locations in these circumstances would not be considered grandfathered.
Would this proposed definition, if adopted, provide sufficient clarity
to BDC filers to know whether or not a particular service would be
considered a grandfathered service? Are there alternative definitions
we should consider?
8. We also seek comment on whether we should adopt any requirements
pertaining to the size of the area where the service is no longer
advertised or marketed in order to qualify as a ``grandfathered''
service. Must the provider cease marketing and selling the service
throughout its entire footprint before it qualifies as a grandfathered
service? How should the Commission treat a service provider with a
multi-
[[Page 66307]]
state footprint who ceases marketing or selling the service in one or
more states, but continues to offer the service in the other state(s)
within its footprint? Should such a provider be permitted to claim
``grandfathered'' status for the service in the state(s) or other
remaining geographic area(s) where it no longer markets or sells the
service (and would not make it available to new or potential
subscribers)?
9. We seek comment on whether we should adopt a process for a
provider to ``undo'' a prior claim of grandfathered status. If we were
to adopt such a process, what evidence, if any, should we require the
provider to submit in support of a request to reverse a prior claim of
grandfathered service status?
10. What measures, if any, should we adopt to protect against
potential gaming of the protections we propose for ``grandfathered''
services? For example, should we require a service provider to include
with its request for confidential treatment an affidavit, declaration
or other certification that it does not currently market or sell to new
or potential subscribers, and will not market or sell to new or
potential subscribers in the future, the service reported as a
grandfathered service in the system? Should we require that any such
certification or other attestation be executed by a corporate officer
of the filer? Should we require the filer to submit evidence that it no
longer markets or sells to new or potential subscribers the reported
service, and, if so, what types of evidence would be acceptable? Are
there other measures we could adopt to protect against possible gaming?
Alternatively, should Commission staff instead rely upon existing
tools, such as verifications, audits, and enforcement mechanisms, to
investigate and validate claims of grandfathered services?
11. We also seek comment on whether we should collect information
on other attributes related to potential limitations on the
availability of a particular broadband service. For example, should we
have providers indicate that a service is made available to existing
subscribers in an area, but is not marketed or sold in the area
temporarily due to capacity constraints on the ``as-of'' date of the
biannual BDC submission (though it will be marketed or sold in the area
once those capacity constraints were alleviated)? In addition, while
all broadband service transmission technologies are theoretically
capacity constrained, certain services--such as spectrum-based
terrestrial fixed wireless and satellite services--can be more affected
by capacity considerations than traditional wireline services. In such
cases, a provider may be able to connect service on a marginal basis to
some, but not all, of the locations included in its availability data
(if, theoretically, all the residents or businesses at such locations
were to request service at the same time), or it may not be able to
offer service to all of the locations at the reported maximum
advertised speeds, due to network capacity constraints. Further, some
providers have indicated that they offer certain broadband services
only on a seasonal basis. Should we amend the BDC fixed availability
reporting requirements so that the various circumstances or conditions
mentioned above, as well as others, can be captured in the collected
data? How should such circumstances, conditions, or factors be
reported? What type of burden does distinguishing service attributes
place upon facilities-based providers who file data in the BDC?
12. We additionally propose to allow filers to request confidential
treatment pursuant to 47 CFR 0.459 for broadband availability data in
the limited circumstance where the services are marked as grandfathered
and for other analogous situations where the filed data would
inherently disclose the coverage information of existing customers. We
propose that all other filed broadband availability data submitted in
the BDC would be available to the public. The Broadband DATA Act
requires the Commission both to collect data from each provider
reporting the areas to which it can and does make broadband services
available and to allow for consumers and entities to challenge the
accuracy of ``any information submitted by a provider regarding the
availability of broadband internet access services.'' The Commission
has previously made clear that information filed in the BDC ``will be
presumed to be non-confidential unless the Commission specifically
directs that it be withheld'' and has otherwise been skeptical of filer
arguments about the confidentiality of broadband availability data
generally. We continue to conclude that, in most circumstances, the
public interest in disclosure of BDC availability data outweighs any
commercial or competitive harm to the provider. Clarifying the
circumstances under which we would consider confidentiality requests
for availability data would provide additional certainty to filers and
challengers of broadband availability data alike, while further
streamlining the process by which the Commission processes and
publishes such data. To be clear, we do not propose to limit the
circumstances under which filers may request confidential treatment of
data other than broadband availability data that are submitted into the
BDC, including subscription data or supporting data (including, e.g.,
link budget parameters or coverage methodology information). We seek
comment on this proposal. Are there other categories of broadband
availability data for which we should continue to entertain requests
for confidential treatment? How can we best balance the goals of the
Broadband DATA Act and our responsibilities in administering the BDC
program with competing concerns about the sensitivity of required data?
13. We propose requiring service providers to report attributes
about the nature of service availability in their location- or area-
specific availability data submissions. We propose revising our Data
Specifications for Biannual Submission of Subscription, Availability,
and Supporting Data to enable filers to report, and the BDC system to
collect, data reflecting services with a grandfathered status or any
other attributes. We seek comment on these proposals.
2. Collecting Terrestrial Fixed Wireless Spectrum Authorization
Information
14. We next seek comment on changing our rules to require
terrestrial fixed wireless providers to submit additional information
that would allow the Commission to better verify terrestrial fixed
wireless service availability data submitted in the BDC.
15. Background. The Broadband DATA Act required the Commission to
provide two methods for terrestrial fixed wireless broadband internet
access service providers to file their availability data: (1)
propagation maps and model details that ``satisfy standards that are
similar to those applicable to providers of mobile broadband internet
access service . . . , taking into account material differences between
fixed wireless and mobile broadband internet access service'' or (2) as
a list of locations that constitute the service area of the provider.
The Commission implemented these requirements in the Second Report and
Order (85 FR 50886, August 18, 2020). When submitting their
availability data, fixed providers must disclose the details of how
they generated their coverage polygons or list of locations. The Second
Report and Order adopted categories of parameters and details that
fixed wireless providers submitting availability coverage polygons
based on propagation maps and model details
[[Page 66308]]
must disclose to the FCC as part of their BDC submissions. Examples of
these requirements include base station information (such as the
frequency band(s) used to provide service being mapped, carrier
aggregation information, the radio technologies used on each spectrum
band, and site information such as the elevation above ground level for
each base station), height and power values for receivers or other
customer premises equipment, and terrain and clutter information. The
Commission did not specify comparable disclosure requirements for
supporting data that terrestrial fixed wireless providers that file
location lists must submit as part of their biannual BDC submission.
16. In March 2022, prior to the opening of the initial BDC filing
window, the Broadband Data Task Force released data specifications
detailing the categories and format of data that broadband service
providers must submit in the BDC system to satisfy their filing
obligation. The data specifications originally included two technology
codes to differentiate terrestrial fixed wireless services: technology
code 70, used to report unlicensed terrestrial fixed wireless service,
and technology code 71, used to report licensed terrestrial fixed
wireless service. A third terrestrial fixed wireless technology code
(72: Licensed-by-Rule Terrestrial Fixed Wireless) was added in January
2023. The codes are intended to characterize the last-mile fixed
wireless technology used to deliver internet access services to end
users.
17. The Commission has an affirmative obligation to verify
providers' broadband availability data filed in the BDC. In verifying
availability based on terrestrial fixed wireless service, we must also
ensure that the reported availability is authorized based upon
applicable FCC spectrum licenses or other forms of authorizations (as
reported by technology category code), as a claim of terrestrial fixed
wireless service availability would be invalid if the service
provider's operations were unauthorized. There are three ways to be
authorized to operate a terrestrial fixed wireless service in
accordance with the FCC's rules: providers may possess a license; may
be licensed-by-rule (LBR); or may operate via unlicensed spectrum in
accordance with Part 15 of the Commission's rules.
18. Discussion. We seek comment on proposed rule changes that will
allow the Commission to better verify the terrestrial fixed wireless
service availability data submitted in the BDC. First, we propose that
fixed wireless filers reporting licensed service (i.e., technology code
71--Licensed Terrestrial Fixed Wireless) in their biannual BDC filings
be required to submit the following additional information: (1) all
call signs and lease IDs (including the call sign(s) of the license(s)
being leased) associated with the licenses held or leased by the filer
that were (or could have been) used to provide broadband service as of
the relevant BDC filing date (i.e., June 30 or December 31); and (2)
the FCC Registration Number (FRN) of the entity holding the license or
lease as recorded in the FCC's Universal Licensing System (ULS).
Collecting this information will provide the most direct way to verify
the permissibility of these operations, as it will allow staff to
compare the reported coverage with the geographic areas associated with
spectrum licenses or leases, as well as any transmitter locations, in
ULS. If a BDC coverage area is found to be incongruous with the
geographic area associated with the provisioning authorization(s) as
assessed via call sign data, this may prompt further review by staff,
form a credible basis for a verification request, or potentially
trigger a future audit. We propose updating the BDC data specifications
to implement this requirement. We seek comment on this approach, as
well as on potential alternatives to verify coverage of providers
offering licensed terrestrial fixed wireless service.
19. We note that terrestrial fixed wireless services operating in
the Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS) may be authorized via
either Priority Access Licenses or under General Authorized Access (LBR
or GAA) rules, and therefore fall under either technology code 71 or
72, respectively, in BDC filings. CBRS operators licensed under the
former have associated call signs in ULS, and--as described above--we
propose and seek comment on requiring them to report in their biannual
BDC filings a comprehensive list of the call signs they use to provide
the fixed broadband services reported in the BDC. Service providers
authorized using LBR/GAA (i.e., technology code 72) do not receive call
signs in ULS for that technology, but records of GAA registrations are
maintained by automated frequency coordinators known as Spectrum Access
Systems (SASs). Given that the Commission has an obligation to verify
all reported broadband coverage, regardless of whether the service is
offered using licensed or LBR spectrum, we propose requiring operators
that claim LBR/GAA terrestrial fixed wireless service availability in
the BDC using GAA-authorized base stations to provide proof of
authorization by a SAS for the relevant BDC filing date. We propose
collecting such data in structured formats to ease with its processing
and evaluation, and seek comment on the most efficient way to do so. We
also seek comment on whether there are other ways to verify the
reported coverage of providers using GAA or any other LBR service.
20. Finally, we note that providers offering broadband service
using unlicensed terrestrial fixed wireless technology(ies) do not
receive call signs in ULS and do not require authorization from a SAS
to operate their base stations, though they may be subject to other
regulatory requirements, such as static or automated frequency
coordination. It therefore is not possible to compare the locations or
geographic areas where they report service availability with call signs
(as is possible for licensed services) or using SAS database records
(as is possible for LBR services). In cases where filers are authorized
on an unlicensed basis under part 15 of the FCC's rules, we propose
requiring the provider to file the FCC ID(s) of all base station
transmission equipment used, and seek comment on whether there are
other methods for validating that the service is authorized under the
Commission's part 15 rules. We seek comment on this proposal and any
other ways, beyond those mentioned above, to verify coverage of
terrestrial fixed wireless providers offering service using unlicensed
fixed wireless technologies (i.e., technology code 70).
3. Additional Certifications and Supporting Data From Satellite
Providers
21. We also seek comment on requiring additional certifications and
supporting data from satellite providers to improve the quality of data
provided to the BDC and improve the Commission's data validation,
verification, and audits of satellite availability data submitted in
the BDC.
22. Background. The nature of satellite services presents unique
challenges for ensuring the accuracy of data concerning satellite
broadband service availability in the BDC. In 2019, the Commission
sought comment on how it could ``improve upon the existing [Form 477]
satellite broadband data collection to reflect more accurately current
satellite broadband service availability.'' At that time, the
Commission ``recognized there are issues with the quality of the
satellite broadband data that are currently
[[Page 66309]]
reported under the existing Form 477.'' The Commission sought comment
on how to improve the satellite broadband availability data reported in
its new data collection, including whether it should collect additional
information from satellite service providers, such as the number and
location of satellite beams and the capacity used to provide service by
individual satellites to consumers at various speeds. The Commission
also sought comment on ``[w]hat issues should be addressed for [non-
geostationary orbit] satellite services in the new data collection as
they begin to be offered.''
23. In the Second Report and Order, the Commission ``continue[d] to
seek comment on how we could improve upon the existing satellite
broadband data collection,'' including whether demand side data might
assist the Commission in better ascertaining the availability of these
services. The Commission determined in the Third Further Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (85 FR 50911, August 18, 2020) that, ``[i]f
concrete proposals are not provided to more reasonably represent
satellite broadband deployment, we would rely on other mechanisms . . .
including standards for availability reporting, crowdsourced data
checks, certifications, audits, and enforcement, potentially as well as
currently reported subscriber data, in assessing the accuracy of
satellite provider claims of broadband deployment.'' The Commission did
not obtain concrete proposals in response to the Second Report and
Order and, accordingly, in the Third Report and Order, it determined
that it would rely upon verification measures to help ensure the
accuracy of satellite broadband availability data. The Commission did,
however, ``remind satellite providers that the standards for
availability reporting that apply to all fixed services require that
satellite providers include only locations that they are currently
serving or meet the broadband installation standard. Satellite
providers cannot report an ability to serve an area or location without
a reasonable basis for claiming that deployment, taking into account
current and expected locations of spot beams, capacity constraints, and
other relevant factors.''
24. To enable Commission staff to verify availability data as
required by the Broadband DATA Act, Office of Economics and Analytics
(OEA), and Space Bureau (SB) recently released updated verification
data specifications that include common data fields for fixed broadband
service providers, and include fields for satellite infrastructure data
that satellite service providers use to estimate their service and
coverage. The Broadband Data Task Force notified service providers
(including satellite providers) that they must maintain these
supporting data for each reporting period, and that the Commission may
collect these data in the context of the Commission's statutory
obligations to verify broadband service availability data.
25. Discussion. According to the BDC submissions as of June 30,
2023, satellite broadband service with speeds of at least 25 Mbps
download and 3 Mbps upload is available to 164.7 million Broadband
Serviceable Locations, or 99.95% of all Broadband Serviceable Locations
in the United States. Satellite broadband service with speeds of at
least 100/20 Mbps is available to 164.1 million Broadband Serviceable
Locations, or 99.6% of all locations. In the context of recent reports
under section 706 of the Communications Act, the Commission has found
that both ``FCC Form 477 deployment data and BDC service availability
data for satellite broadband service may overstate the extent to which
satellite broadband service is available.'' Given this, and the
relatively low subscription rate and capacity limitations for satellite
services indicated by available FCC Form 477 data, the Commission
declined to include in its analysis of fixed broadband service
availability any data on satellite services.
26. We propose that satellite providers must include, as a
supporting data file accompanying their biannual availability
submissions, the infrastructure data set forth in sections 2.3.1,
2.3.2, and 2.3.4 of the BDC Infrastructure Data Specifications
(including any subsequent modifications, amendments or successors to
those sections). We seek comment on this proposal.
27. Section 2.3.1 of the BDC Infrastructure Data Specifications
specifies the format for the submission of records of general operating
parameters of a satellite system. The data gathered pursuant to this
section of the specifications include the network type (geostationary
satellite orbit (GSO), non-geostationary satellite orbit, or other),
the total number of satellites in the active constellation, the number
of orbital shells deployed in the active constellation, the overall
system downlink capacity and the overall system uplink capacity.
Section 2.3.2 specifies the content and format for the submission of
more detailed information for each constellation or orbital shell of
space stations deployed by the satellite broadband service provider as
of the applicable reporting period. The data gathered pursuant to this
section include shell altitude, the orbital location (for GSO systems),
inclination angle, orbital plane, number of satellites per orbital
plane, shell orbital period, apogee, and perigee, among other data
elements. Section 2.3.4 specifies the content and format for the
submission of system capacity information for specific geographic
regions of the country.
28. We propose to require satellite providers to submit all of the
information requested in sections 2.3.1 and 2.3.2 of the BDC
Infrastructure Data Specifications (as applicable, depending upon the
satellite system type), as well as the capacity data in section 2.3.4
for each state or territory for which the provider claims to make
service available as part of its BDC filing. We do not propose
requiring satellite providers to submit system capacity information on
a county-by-county basis. Furthermore, we do not propose, at this time,
that providers submit the detailed link budget parameters set forth in
section 2.3.3 of the specification, but we seek comment on whether the
Commission should collect link budget data from satellite providers as
part of the availability data submission process, similar to data
collected from mobile wireless service providers and terrestrial fixed
wireless service providers who submit polygon coverage maps using
propagation maps and model details. We seek comment on these proposals
and any potential alternatives.
29. We propose to (1) update the BDC Data Specifications for
Biannual Submission of Subscription, Availability, and Supporting Data
to include these categories of data from the BDC Infrastructure Data
Specifications, and (2) publish these categories of data received from
satellite providers in the Data Download section of the NBM platform,
so that interested stakeholders may access the data (similar to
supporting data published for other providers and technologies). We
further propose that OEA and SB may analyze these data and use them for
purposes of verifications and audits of satellite providers, consistent
with our processes and procedures for conducting verifications and
audits.
30. We seek comment on whether this proposal would place additional
burdens upon satellite providers by requiring them to submit this
information on a biannual basis. We note that the information included
in the satellite provider infrastructure portion of the data
specifications is largely based upon categories of data that each
provider is required to submit
[[Page 66310]]
as part of its FCC Form 312 (Application for Satellite Space and Earth
Station Authorizations) and accompanying Schedule S (Technical and
Operational Appendix). Are any additional burdens associated with this
reporting outweighed by the benefits to the Commission, other federal
agencies, state, local, and Tribal governments, researchers and
academia, and the public from obtaining more detailed information on
the assumptions and modeling parameters underlying satellite providers'
coverage claims?
31. Because the data sought through the BDC Infrastructure Data
Specifications are based upon information included in a satellite
provider's publicly available FCC Form 312 and Schedule S, we
tentatively conclude that, should the Commission adopt the requirement
that satellite providers include these data with their biannual
availability submissions, the data would be presumptively public.
Similar to our treatment of most categories of terrestrial fixed
wireless infrastructure data, ``[w]e believe there is a strong public
interest in having as much access to this information as possible in
order to facilitate public review and input on its accuracy . . . .''
We invite comment on whether some of these data raise commercial
sensitivities and, if so, whether some categories of the data should be
treated as presumptively non-public. Alternatively, should we treat all
of these data as presumptively public, and permit individual requests
for confidential treatment pursuant to the Commission's existing rules?
32. What other data could the Commission collect, or processes
could the Commission adopt, to improve the accuracy of and insights
into satellite providers' broadband availability data? What are the
specific sources of such data, and who would be responsible for
submitting those to the Commission? Are there additional standardized
data specifications the Commission could or should release? What use
restrictions or confidentiality concerns would apply to these data, if
any? Commenters who advocate that the Commission adopt alternatives to
our proposal to collect from satellite providers the existing
information set forth in the pertinent sections of the BDC
Infrastructure Data Specifications should provide detailed and specific
information about their alternative proposals, how the Commission would
administer them, and why any such alternative would yield better
satellite availability data than gathering additional infrastructure
information directly from satellite broadband service providers.
B. BDC Data Validation Processes
33. The Broadband DATA Act requires the Commission to verify the
accuracy and reliability of data submitted in the BDC. We seek comment
on several proposed changes to our rules to improve the Commission's
validation, audit, and Fabric challenge processes, as well as
facilitate provider certification of BDC submissions.
1. Data Retention Requirements
34. We seek comment on establishing a set data-retention period for
documentation supporting providers' BDC submissions to ensure the
Commission has access to necessary documentation for purposes of
conducting audits, verifications, and other reviews.
35. Background. Broadband service providers are required to submit
information on how they generated their availability data for each
technology included in their biannual BDC filings. In particular, fixed
service providers must include information on the methodology used to
generate their availability data, along with an explanation of how the
methodologies were implemented. Terrestrial fixed wireless providers
who file their availability data as a coverage polygon are required to
submit information about their propagation models, base stations,
carriers, link budgets, and clutter categories. Similarly, mobile
wireless service providers must include supporting data with their
coverage maps, including propagation model details and link budget
information.
36. In addition to their biannual submission, service providers
must submit data and information to the Commission in response to
challenges, verification inquiries, and audits. As discussed above, the
Commission has published data specifications detailing the types of
infrastructure data, by service type and technology, that must be
submitted in response to verification inquiries and audits (and
challenges, in instances where mobile wireless service providers are
able to respond to mobile challenges with infrastructure data). In the
context of most cognizable challenges to mobile broadband coverage
data, service providers submit on-the-ground speed test data into the
BDC system to rebut the challenge.
37. The Commission maintains these data in the BDC system and
supplemental data storage infrastructure. All of the public (i.e., non-
confidential) data are made available for view and download from the
NBM. However, the Commission has not adopted a set data-retention
period for how long service providers must preserve their availability,
subscription, and supporting data or data used to respond to
challenges, verification inquiries or audits.
38. Discussion. We propose that broadband service providers be
required to retain the underlying data used to create their biannual
submissions (including subscription data and supporting data) for at
least three years from the applicable ``as-of'' date (e.g., data used
to create a biannual submission for the June 30, 2024, reporting period
would need to be retained until June 30, 2027). In addition, we propose
that providers be required to retain the data used to respond to
challenges, verification inquiries, and audits for a period of three
years from the date the provider receives the challenge, verification
inquiry, or notification of Commission initiation of an audit. These
requirements, if adopted, would go into effect following the effective
date of final rules implementing the new data retention periods. We
seek comment on these proposals.
39. The Commission requires entities to retain records for
applicable data-retention periods in several of its programs. For
example, entities that have equipment subject to the equipment
authorization procedures must retain the records associated with the
authorizations. For equipment that must be certified, ``records shall
be retained for a one year period after the marketing of the associated
equipment has been permanently discontinued.'' The equipment
authorization rules require entities to retain all other records for a
two-year period. The rules specify what data must be collected and
maintained. Each of the Commission's Universal Service Fund programs
also include record retention requirements ranging from three to 10
years.
40. Just as with entities who participate in these other FCC
programs, broadband service providers must know for how long they
should retain their biannual submissions and the underlying data used
to create them. We seek comment on a three-year data retention rule for
these data. We believe that the needs of the BDC program support a
three-year retention period, based upon the timeline from the relevant
as-of date of a biannual availability filing to collection and
publication of the data, followed by challenge and verification efforts
by Commission staff and, finally, the downstream uses of the data in
various funding programs. Do commenters agree? What are the benefits
and
[[Page 66311]]
burdens of retaining the data for three years? Should we adopt a
different retention period, such as five years or possibly longer?
Commenters advocating for a longer data-retention period should explain
the benefits of a longer retention period and why the benefits outweigh
the burdens on providers associated with a longer data-retention
period. We propose to adopt a uniform data-retention period for all of
the availability, subscription, and supporting data. Are there reasons
to adopt different data-retention requirements for certain types of
data or portions of the data collection and, if so, what would these
be? Are the burdens on smaller providers disproportionately large
compared to larger providers? Does the benefit of having uniform
retention rules outweigh any such difference in burden on smaller
providers?
41. We also seek comment on whether a three-year retention period
for data involving challenges, verification inquiries, and audits is
sufficient. We propose to adopt the same data-retention period for
challenge, verification, and audit response data as for underlying
biannual submission data in order to avoid confusion and to provide
administrative ease for filers. But should we adopt a longer (or
shorter) retention period for these data? As in the case of
availability data, we seek comment on whether we should adopt a uniform
data-retention period for all types of challenge, verification, and
audit response data or if different requirements should apply to
certain portions of the data. For example, mobile wireless service
providers that respond to challenges or verification inquiries with
infrastructure data are required to submit cell-loading data in 15-
minute intervals for a one-week period. Should we be concerned that
this amount of cell-loading data would be so voluminous to store and
maintain that requiring their retention for three years would be unduly
burdensome? We also propose to adopt the same retention rules for all
providers given that our need to verify and audit data and resolve
challenges extends across all industry segments. But are there reasons
why we should adopt different standards for some providers or for
different technologies? Should the Commission adopt any additional
requirements related to challenge, verification or audit response data?
2. Sharing Fabric Challenges With Providers
42. To facilitate the development of new versions of the Fabric, we
seek comment on the processes and timing for sharing Fabric challenges
with providers.
43. Background. In September 2022, shortly after the close of the
inaugural BDC filing window, the Broadband Data Task Force announced
that Fabric licensees could begin submitting bulk Fabric challenges
through the BDC system. The Broadband Data Task Force limited these
initial Fabric challenge submissions to bulk submissions because the
NBM interface was not yet publicly available. For the same reason, only
entities who had access to location data through a Fabric license could
submit bulk challenges given that the FCC had not yet published
location data points on a publicly accessible version of the NBM. The
Commission subsequently began accepting Fabric challenges from
individual consumers and entities that had not executed a Fabric
license agreement when the pre-production draft of the NBM was
published. Using the NBM interface, consumers and other non-licensees
were then able to submit data to challenge the information associated
with Broadband Serviceable Locations (BSLs) reflected in the first
version of the Fabric. The publication of the NBM also commenced the
individual and bulk availability challenge processes.
44. The Commission accepts Fabric challenges on an ongoing basis
throughout the year, and a new version of the Fabric is released in
connection with a biannual BDC submission round for the collection of
fixed availability data (either as of June 30 or December 31 of each
year). Creating the Fabric is a complex process that involves analyzing
many data sources, including aerial and satellite imagery, address
databases, land and local tax records; reconciling determinations
against Fabric challenge adjudications; and preparing data files for
Fabric licensees sufficiently in advance of the opening of a biannual
BDC submission round. Successful challenges received early in the
process of creating the new Fabric version are incorporated in the next
Fabric release; those received too late to be incorporated into the
process will be evaluated for inclusion in the following version of the
Fabric. The Commission and CostQuest Associates, the Fabric data
vendor, have processed Fabric challenges in this manner for each
iteration of the Fabric.
45. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021 (IIJA)
amended the Broadband DATA Act to require that ``[t]he rules issued to
establish the challenge process under subparagraph (A) shall include [
] a process for the speedy resolution of challenges, which shall
require that the Commission resolve a challenge not later than 90 days
after the date on which a final response by a provider to a challenge
to the accuracy of a map or information described in subparagraph (A)
is complete.'' Subparagraph (A) of section 642(b)(5) directs the
Commission to ``establish a user-friendly challenge process . . . to
challenge the accuracy of (i) the coverage maps; (ii) any information
submitted by a provider regarding the availability of broadband
internet access service; or (iii) the information included in the
Fabric.'' In establishing the challenge processes, the Commission must
both ``allow providers to respond to challenges submitted through the
challenge process'' and ``develop an online mechanism, which . . .
makes challenge data available in both geographic information system
and non-geographic information system formats.''
46. Discussion. Based on our experience with multiple cycles of
Fabric challenges, allowing providers to directly respond to Fabric
challenges while the most current Fabric is still being developed,
rather than waiting until the next Fabric release, would require
extensive resources and could lead to delays processing the Fabric. We
therefore propose to amend our rules to eliminate the requirement that
the BDC system alert a provider of accepted Fabric challenges and that
service providers be afforded an opportunity to directly respond to
Fabric challenges. Fabric challenge results are made available to
providers upon final adjudication, and providers then have an
opportunity to challenge any of the results with which they may
disagree. Interposing a separate, in-cycle Fabric challenge process
would, in most instances, require that the Commission and CostQuest
delay the processing of the Fabric. We believe that any limited benefit
of creating an in-cycle process for providers to directly respond to
Fabric challenges does not outweigh the significant costs in terms of
delaying the production of a subsequent iteration of the Fabric.
47. As a practical matter, Fabric challenges do not dispute
availability information submitted by providers but, rather, dispute
information used by CostQuest to identify locations and the attributes
of BSLs. Having now processed several rounds of Fabric challenges, data
show that while some providers have submitted Fabric challenges that
have resulted in updates to subsequent versions of the Fabric, it is
unclear that providers (as a group) have better or more reliable
geospatial data on BSL attributes than other groups (e.g., state,
local, or Tribal governments,
[[Page 66312]]
consumers). Additionally, while it may be relatively straightforward to
identify Fabric challenges to locations where a provider has previously
reported making broadband service available, the vast majority of
challenges to date have been to add a new BSL, which, by definition,
does not implicate previously reported availability data (at least as
to fixed service providers who report availability using a list of
(preexisting) BSLs). Since providers have not previously analyzed
whether broadband is available at these proposed locations, and
Commission staff could only guess as to which providers it should
notify of such challenges, it is also impractical to have providers
directly respond to Fabric challenges. For these reasons, the
information the Commission collects through the Fabric challenge
process, along with the methods used to create the Fabric dataset, do
not effectively allow for a process for service providers to directly
respond to these challenges. Rather, we believe that the best way for
internet service providers to ``respond'' to Fabric challenges within
their availability footprints would be to continue to submit follow-on
challenges to challenged or new Fabric locations in a subsequent
version of the Fabric. We seek comment on this proposal.
48. We believe that this proposed Fabric challenge process is
consistent with the Congressional intent in the Broadband DATA Act that
we ``allow providers to respond to challenges submitted through the
challenge process . . . .'' In the first instance, we interpret this
clause as primarily, if not exclusively, intended to apply to
availability challenges filed against service providers. Nothing in our
proposed changes would alter the ability of service providers to
respond directly to challenges to their fixed (and mobile) availability
data. Moreover, unlike with availability challenges, where it is the
provider's data that are being challenged and where the provider has
particular interest and specific knowledge, with Fabric challenges, it
is unclear the extent to which providers have more or better
information than local consumers or governments or others filing
challenges to the location information in the Fabric. Finally (and
importantly), the FCC publishes data on in-progress Fabric challenges
monthly, and on resolved Fabric challenges through the information it
makes available when it publishes a new version of the Fabric.
Providers are thereby able to ``respond'' to these pending or resolved
Fabric challenges by filing subsequent, follow-on challenges to such
challenges. We seek comment on this interpretation of the Broadband
DATA Act.
49. We seek comment on potential alternatives to this proposed
process and specific proposals on how they might be implemented. For
example, should we allow providers to view and directly respond to
customized lists of non-Type-1 Fabric challenges to existing BSLs that
fall within their service footprints? If so, then how could the
Commission facilitate such a process without delaying the processing of
Fabric challenges and the production schedule for subsequent iterations
of the Fabric data? Should we also attempt to identify the internet
service providers (ISP(s)) that may have an interest in Type-1 Fabric
challenges to add new BSLs to the Fabric? If so, then what process
should the Commission use to identify ISP(s) interested in these
challenges? In particular, how would staff identify areas of interest
for non-polygon availability data filers? Could staff create a buffer
around the to-be-added location point, and provide notice to all
service providers who report service at locations within a certain
distance from the point? How could such a process be implemented
without delaying the processing of Fabric challenges and the production
schedule for subsequent iterations of the Fabric? Should the Commission
delay processing of any challenges presented to ISPs for response?
Doing so would mean setting aside such challenges for, e.g., 60 days,
for providers to respond. That delay would effectively require that any
challenges be incorporated into the next version of the Fabric.
Alternatively, if the Commission does not delay processing of Fabric
challenges for providers to respond, challenges might already be in the
process of adjudication--or already adjudicated--before the ISP
responds. In such cases, any ISP response would need to be treated as
an additional challenge to the same location. Is there any advantage to
having an ISP-specific process for a response instead of allowing ISPs
to file additional challenges (an option that is already available to
ISPs today)? Are there any additional measures we could implement to
avoid delays in the event we were to allow for ISPs to directly respond
to Fabric challenges? For example, the Commission already creates
Fabric challenge adjudication files and change logs for Fabric
licensees indicating changes made to the Fabric as a result of the
challenge process (as well as updates made by the Commission and
CostQuest). Should (and, if so, then how could) the FCC and CostQuest
prepare similar (but separate and distinct) data files to identify
pending Fabric challenges for ISPs that they may want to respond to?
50. Finally, we propose to interpret section 60102(h)(2)(E)(i) of
the IIJA as inapplicable to Fabric challenges and revise our rules to
make this clear. The statute requires the Commission to resolve
challenges ``not later than 90 days after the date on which a final
response by a provider . . . is complete.'' To the extent we amend our
rules to provide that an ISP does not ``respond'' to an initial Fabric
challenge (and instead the Commission would resolve such challenges as
part of its publication of a subsequent version of the Fabric), the
deadline required under the statute would not apply to Fabric
challenges. Do commenters agree with our proposed interpretation of the
IIJA? We believe this approach to the Fabric challenge process would
facilitate efficient resolution of challenges, consistent with the
requirements of the IIJA, while maintaining the Commission's
flexibility to assess data that may be submitted by providers through a
subsequent challenge to a later iteration of the Fabric. We note that
the majority of Fabric challenges are processed and resolved well
within 90 days of submission, particularly those that can be resolved
based on the data submitted by filers without any need for manual or
secondary review of satellite imagery. Challenges that are deemed
successful based on such processing need to be reconciled with and
incorporated into the next version of the Fabric, and are therefore
tied to the biannual cadence of Fabric releases (i.e., a challenge is
only fully accepted when incorporated into the next Fabric vintage).
Moreover, the Broadband Data Task Force has historically announced
target dates for submitting Fabric challenges that will be processed in
time for inclusion in the next iteration of the Fabric. Given that
challenges submitted by this date are adjudicated in advance of the
creation of the next release of Fabric data, these challenges are
usually resolved approximately 90 days from the date of their filing.
3. Professional Engineering Certification
51. We next seek comment on whether we should eliminate the
requirement in our rules that parties submitting verified broadband
data in the BDC provide a certification by a licensed professional
engineer if not submitted by a corporate engineering officer. To
address concerns about licensed professional engineer shortages,
Wireline Competition Bureau
[[Page 66313]]
(WCB), OEA, and Wireless Telecommunications Bureau (WTB) have waived
this requirement for several filing periods and instead relied on other
measures to ensure we receive accurate coverage maps that are based on
data that are consistent with professional engineering standards.
Accordingly, we seek comment on whether this requirement should be
eliminated and replaced with other measures.
52. Background. The Broadband DATA Act requires that broadband
service providers ``shall include in each [BDC] submission a
certification from a corporate officer of the provider that the officer
has examined the information contained in the submission and that, to
the best of the officer's actual knowledge, information, and belief,
all statements of fact contained in the submission are true and
correct.'' In the Third Report and Order, the Commission expanded this
requirement so that, in addition to a certification from a corporate
officer, service providers must also submit a certification by a
qualified engineer, who must be either a certified professional
engineer or a corporate engineering officer. The Commission noted that
this engineering certification requirement also applies to government
entities and third parties that submit verified broadband data. The
Commission explained that the purpose of the engineering certification
is to ``ensur[e] the accuracy of coverage maps and that they be based
on data that are consistent with professional engineering standards.''
53. WCB, OEA, and WTB have waived this requirement several times
over the past several years due to a shortage of professional
engineers. In May 2022, the Competitive Carriers Association (CCA)
filed a Petition for Declaratory Ruling or Limited Waiver, asking the
Commission to clarify that BDC filings may be certified by either an
engineer licensed by the relevant state licensure board (i.e., a
Professional Engineer (PE)) or an ``otherwise qualified engineer.'' In
its Petition, CCA noted that ``[t]he RF [radio frequency] engineering
community is characterized by a scarcity of licensed PEs'' because
``[s]tate professional licensing boards issue PE licenses based on the
fulfillment of state-specific education, examination, and experience
requirements [and] states have generally not required PE licensure for
RF engineers.'' CCA went on to assert that ``[t]he experience and
expertise developed by RF engineers through their work provides
comprehensive skills relevant to broadband deployment [and] . . .
provides skills comparable to, and perhaps more relevant than, general
licensure through the PE . . . exam process.''
54. WCB, OEA, and WTB subsequently issued the 2022 BDC PE Order in
which they (1) clarified that when a fixed or mobile provider submits a
certification from a corporate engineering officer, such corporate
engineering officer does not need to be a certified PE; and (2) waived
the requirement that a fixed or mobile provider submit a certification
from a ``certified professional engineer,'' allowing instead the
submission of a certification completed by an otherwise-qualified
engineer. In issuing the waiver, WCB, OEA, and WTB found that ``the
lack of certified professional engineers specializing in RF engineering
and broadband network design constitutes `special circumstances' that
warrant a deviation from the general rule that certified professional
engineers must certify the accuracy of providers' biannual BDC
broadband data submissions.'' The waiver specified that an ``otherwise-
qualified'' engineer must meet certain minimum qualifications in lieu
of state PE licensure in order to certify a BDC filing; specifically,
the engineer must ``possess either: (i) a bachelor's or postgraduate
degree in electrical engineering, electronic technology, or another
similar technical discipline, and at least seven years of relevant
experience in broadband network design and/or performance; or (ii)
specialized training relevant to broadband network engineering and
design, deployment, and/or performance, and at least ten years of
relevant experience in broadband network engineering, design, and/or
performance.'' The waiver applied to all mobile and fixed broadband
service providers for each of the first three BDC filing cycles (i.e.,
data as of June 30, 2022, December 31, 2022, and June 30, 2023).
55. In August 2023, CCA and USTelecom-The Broadband Association
jointly submitted a petition to extend the 2022 BDC PE Order. The
Waiver Extension Petition reported that circumstances had not changed
for the industry in the year since adoption of the 2022 BDC PE Order.
It further asserted that the minimum qualifications adopted for
``otherwise-qualified'' engineers in the 2022 BDC PE Order required
experience that ``provides skills comparable to, and perhaps more
relevant than, general PE licensure in the context of the BDC.'' On
November 30, 2023, WCB, OEA, and WTB granted the Waiver Extension
Petition for another three filing cycles (i.e., data as of December 31,
2023, June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2024), subject to certain
conditions.
56. Discussion. As noted above, since the inception of the BDC, we
have granted multiple waivers of the certified PE requirement. We
propose to permanently eliminate the requirement under Sec. 1.7004(d)
that an engineering certification, to the extent not submitted by a
corporate engineering officer, must be submitted by a certified PE. In
its place we propose to amend Sec. 1.7004(d) to state that all
providers must submit a certification to the accuracy of their
submissions by a ``qualified engineer,'' and we propose to define
``qualified engineer'' consistent with the engineering qualifications
that WCB, OEA, and WTB adopted in the 2022 BDC PE Order and the PE
Waiver Extension Order. We seek comment on our proposal.
57. Specifically, we propose to allow for the engineering
certification to be submitted by (i) a corporate officer possessing a
Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in engineering degree and who has direct
knowledge of and responsibility for the carrier's network design and
construction; (ii) an engineer possessing a bachelor's or postgraduate
degree in electrical engineering, electronic technology, or another
similar technical discipline, and at least seven years of relevant
experience in broadband network design and/or performance; or (iii) an
employee with specialized training relevant to broadband network
engineering and design, deployment, and/or performance, and at least 10
years of relevant experience in broadband network engineering, design,
and/or performance.
58. We further propose to modify the rule to clarify that a
certifying engineer does not necessarily need to be a full-time
employee of the broadband service provider but instead could be an
independent contractor or third-party consultant. We do, however,
propose to maintain the remaining requirements in Sec. 1.7004(d),
including that the certifying engineer: (i) has direct knowledge of, or
responsibility for, the generation of the provider's BDC filing; and
(ii) has examined the information contained in the BDC submission and
that, to the best of the engineer's actual knowledge, information, and
belief, all statements of fact contained in the submission are true and
correct, and in accordance with the service provider's ordinary course
of network design and engineering.
59. In light of the other mechanisms available to the Commission,
such as system validations and the existing corporate officer
certification, we do not believe that a certification by a certified
[[Page 66314]]
PE is necessary to ensure the submission of high-quality data as part
of the BDC. Moreover, the Commission has other tools at its disposal to
ensure the ongoing improvement in BDC data, including the challenge,
verification, and audit processes. Given all of these other processes,
we do not believe the certified professional engineer requirement--at
least in its current form--is necessary. Rather, we believe that the
potential costs and burdens of the certified PE requirement outweigh
its potential benefits. We propose that, consistent with our actions in
the PE Waiver Extension Order, all providers be required to retain
their infrastructure data in support of their biannual submissions and
produce those data upon request as part of the Commission's efforts to
validate availability data. We seek comment on these proposals and
conclusions.
60. Does the limited availability of certified PE resources since
the launch of the BDC support modifying the current requirement? Do
commenters believe that state licensure requirements will change in the
near term such that certified PEs with RF or fixed broadband network
deployment experience will become more available? We seek updated data
on the availability of licensed PEs. Commenters who assert that
certified PEs will soon become available should provide evidence in
support of their claims.
61. Assuming that we eliminate the requirement that a certified PE
complete the engineering certification, do commenters agree that the
alternative qualifications adopted in the 2022 BDC PE Order and the PE
Waiver Extension Order are sufficient to ensure reliable BDC data are
submitted by service providers? If commenters believe we should adopt
different qualifications, what should those qualifications be and why
should we adopt these qualifications rather than the qualifications in
the prior waiver orders?
4. Audit and Verification Determinations
62. We next seek comment on our rule and procedures governing
determinations made as a result of audits and verifications, including
the removal of locations or areas if an audit or verification
determines the data are deficient or unverifiable.
63. Background. As discussed earlier, the Broadband DATA Act
requires that the Commission conduct audits to ensure that providers
are complying with their reporting requirements. The Act also requires
the Commission to verify the accuracy and reliability of availability
data submissions in accordance with measures established by the
Commission. In the final rule published elsewhere in this issue of the
Federal Register, we delegate authority to OEA, in coordination with
WTB, WCB, and SB to continue to perform audits and verifications using
the tools currently available, including authority to establish
methodologies and procedures for selecting service providers and
locations or areas subject to verification or audit. At the conclusion
of a verification or an audit, a provider must submit revised
availability data to align with the conclusions of the verification or
audit. In the case of mobile wireless coverage subject to a
verification inquiry, we have also made clear that ``we may treat any
targeted [mobile wireless coverage] areas that . . . fail verification
as a failure to file required data in a timely manner and that the
Commission may make modifications to the data presented on the
broadband map (i.e., by removing some or all of the targeted area from
the provider's coverage maps).'' But we have not been as explicit in
announcing that similar procedures and remedies would apply in response
to determinations made as a result of verification of fixed
availability data or in the case of audits (of both fixed and mobile
data).
64. Discussion. We seek comment on formalized procedures to govern
determinations made as a result of audits and verifications of
information submitted by fixed and mobile broadband service providers
in their biannual BDC submissions. Specifically, we seek comment on
whether we should amend Sec. 1.7009 of the Commission's rules to
explicitly state that Commission staff may remove locations or areas
from a provider's availability data should an audit or verification
find that the data are deficient or unverifiable. While we seek comment
on whether amendments to Sec. 1.7009 would help to clarify for
broadband service providers the potential ramifications stemming from a
verification or audit, we emphasize that our doing so does not diminish
our existing authority to remove locations or areas from a provider's
claimed availability data on a case-by-case basis as a result of a
verification or an audit.
65. Section 1.7009(d) requires that providers ``file corrected data
when they discover inaccuracy, omission, or significant reporting error
in the original data that they submitted, whether through self-
discovery, the crowdsource process, the challenge process, the
Commission verification process, or otherwise.'' We tentatively
conclude that it would be beneficial to clarify in our rule that, in
the event a provider's response to a verification inquiry or an audit
does not support its availability filing--whether due to an incomplete
response or where the response demonstrates that service is not
available--pursuant to Sec. 1.7009(d)(1), the provider must correct
its availability data within 30 days of OEA or WTB, WCB, or SB (as
relevant), notifying the provider of this finding. Consistent with our
statutory obligations, and our processes for mobile wireless coverage
verifications, in the event of an adverse audit or verification finding
that is not appealed, or, in the event of an appeal, by a Commission
decision resolving the appeal adversely to the provider, we propose
that the failure to correct data within the 30-day timeframe may result
in OEA, in coordination with WTB, WCB, or SB (as relevant), amending or
removing from the NBM the provider's availability data. For example, an
adverse audit determination would give the provider 30 days to either
appeal the decision or to submit corrected data regarding specified
areas; in the event the provider does not appeal the adverse audit
decision, and does not submit corrected data within 30 days, OEA may
remove the targeted areas subject to the audit from the NBM.
Alternatively, OEA may determine that the provider's data are so
unreliable as to warrant removal of all of the provider's availability
data (not just for the targeted areas) from the NBM. In either
scenario, the BDC will notify the provider in writing of either the
alternation or removal of the provider's data. We find that this
procedure is consistent with our statutory obligation to publish
verified data and the current Commission process. We additionally note
that the Commission already has established rules to submit an
application for review of action taken pursuant to delegated authority,
and a petition for reconsideration in a non-rulemaking proceeding that
providers may avail themselves of in the event of an unfavorable
bureau-level determination. We seek comment on this proposal.
5. Data Requirements for Restoration of Locations Lost or Conceded to
Challenges
66. We seek comment on the data requirements for restoring
locations or areas where infrastructure data under the existing data
specifications are not relevant to the underlying fixed challenge code,
and also seek comment on using speed test data for restoration of
mobile coverage areas.
67. Background. In the Declaratory Ruling in the final rule
published
[[Page 66315]]
elsewhere in this issue of the Federal Register, we clarify that in
instances where a provider's claimed availability at a location or area
was previously removed from the NBM as a result of a challenge,
verification or audit, the provider may submit evidence in a subsequent
BDC filing window demonstrating that it can make service available at
that location or area and that the circumstances surrounding the
previous removal no longer exist. As discussed in further detail above,
this process is consistent with providers' obligations to report
accurate data about the broadband services that they make available on
a biannual basis, and is necessary to advance the Commission's goal of
publishing accurate and precise data about where internet services are,
and are not, available across the United States.
68. Fixed Availability Challenges. As noted above, in the case of
most types of fixed challenges, the Commission would evaluate
infrastructure data, such as the information contained in the Data
Specifications for Provider Infrastructure Data in the Challenge,
Verification, and Audit Processes, to confirm that the provider makes
the claimed service available and therefore to substantiate a location
restoration. While infrastructure data is relevant to location
restoration in most instances, there are specific fixed challenge
reason codes where this type of data may not be as closely aligned with
the reason for the challenge. For example, fixed service can be
challenged based on a showing that the provider requested more than a
standard installation fee to connect the location with service (i.e.,
Challenge Category Code 3), or the provider failed to schedule a
service installation within 10 business days (Challenge Category Code
1), or the provider did not install service at the agreed upon time
(Challenge Category Code 2). In these instances, infrastructure data
may not adequately demonstrate that the location presently warrants
being restored to the NBM. This may be particularly so in the case of
individual challenges, since they are more likely to capture unique
attributes of a single location (such as a long driveway, a large hill,
unique topography or building materials, etc.), as compared to bulk
challenges that typically implicate several locations in a community
and more often relate to a lack of infrastructure.
69. We propose to implement these requirements through revisions
and updates to the data specification to account for the information a
provider must submit when seeking to restore a location lost or
conceded to fixed Challenge Category Codes 1, 2, and 3 (or other cases
where infrastructure data would not be informative of whether or not to
restore the location). We seek comment on the types of data or evidence
that should be considered to justify restoration of locations
previously conceded or lost to fixed Challenge Category Codes 1, 2, and
3 or other cases where infrastructure data would not be informative of
whether or not to restore the location. What type of information would
sufficiently demonstrate that a provider can make service available
with a standard installation fee, or within 10 business days? Should
different types of evidence be provided for individual as compared to
bulk challenges submitted under these Challenge Category Codes? What
type of information supports a provider's ability to schedule
installation within 10 business days of a request for service when it
previously could not do so at a particular location? Should we allow
locations which were removed under these circumstances to be restored
after a certain amount of time has passed? If so, what is the
appropriate amount of time that must pass, and should we seek any
supporting information to restore those locations aside from the
passage of time?
70. Mobile Availability Challenges. Similarly, the Commission will
consider infrastructure data to confirm that a mobile provider makes
the claimed service available and therefore to substantiate restoration
of a Removed Area resulting from a successful mobile challenge (or
verification inquiry or audit). In addition to infrastructure data, we
seek comment on whether we should also allow mobile providers to
restore an area by providing on-the-ground speed test data. Could speed
test data sufficiently support restoration of a previously removed
hexagon? Under what circumstances should we accept on-the-ground speed
test data (either in lieu of, or in addition to, infrastructure data)
when a mobile provider seeks to restore a Removed Area? In the event we
were to allow for submission of speed test data, should we require
mobile service providers to collect these data using the parameters
adopted for submittal of mobile challenge rebuttal speed test data, or
are there different parameters to the speed testing methodology that we
should seek for this type of data to support restoration? For
additional speed test data to support restoration, is it necessary that
the tests are conducted after the challenge has been upheld, or could
the tests be collected any time after the as-of date of the relevant
BDC data vintage? If commenters believe that tests should be conducted
after the challenge has been resolved, should we require a certain
amount of time to pass before we find such data compelling? We propose
to implement these requirements through revisions and updates to the
data specification for the information a mobile wireless service
provider must submit when seeking to restore a previously Removed Area,
should we allow for submission of speed test data. We seek comment on
these proposals.
6. Aligning Reporting Requirements for Broadband Availability and
Subscribership Data
71. Background. While broadband availability data are now gathered
through the BDC, the Commission continues to collect counts of
``broadband connections'' in service--broadband subscribership--using
the FCC Form 477. Facilities-based entities providing internet access
service currently submit information for both the BDC and Form 477
within a common online filing application. The data about broadband
availability collected pursuant to the Broadband DATA Act and BDC
rules, as well as the data about broadband connections (i.e.,
subscriptions) collected under the Form 477 rules, are separately
validated as they are ingested by the BDC system, and then checked
against each other to ensure consistency and accuracy after individual
files are ingested and prior to entities certifying and submitting
their biannual submissions.
72. The operational definition of ``broadband'' in the context of
FCC Form 477 subscribership is slightly different than that used in the
BDC for broadband availability. As noted above, the Broadband DATA Act
defines ``broadband internet access service'' for purposes of the BDC
as a ``mass-market retail service by wire or radio that provides the
capability to transmit data to and receive data from all or
substantially all internet endpoints, including any capabilities that
are incidental to and enable the operation of the communications
service, but excluding dial-up internet access service.'' The existing
Form 477 rules define a ``broadband connection'' as a ``wired line,
wireless channel, or satellite service that terminates at an end user
location or mobile device and enables the end user to receive
information from and/or send information to the internet at information
transfer rates exceeding 200 kilobits per second (kbps) in at least one
direction.''
[[Page 66316]]
73. Discussion. We propose to modify the definition of ``broadband
connection'' used in Form 477 so that it aligns with the definition of
``broadband internet access service'' used in the BDC. Specifically, we
propose to require facilities-based providers of broadband internet
access service to submit in Form 477 counts of ``broadband internet
access service connections'' in service, with that term defined as
connections that provide mass-market broadband internet access as
defined and described in 47 CFR 8.1(b). This change would put the Form
477 on the same definitional footing as the BDC, as well as Broadband
Labeling. Taking this step would also be consistent with the Broadband
DATA Act's direction to the Commission to ``harmonize reporting
requirements and procedures regarding the deployment of broadband
internet access service'' for the FCC Form 477 with those adopted for
the BDC. We believe our proposal will allow the Commission to
streamline its rules, reduce confusion among filers, and impose
consistency on the broadband data it collects in the BDC and FCC Form
477. We seek comment on this proposal.
74. We believe the definition of broadband internet access service
is, on net, narrower than the definition of a broadband connection.
Broadband connections are not limited to include only ``mass-market
retail'' services. Such connections therefore include those providing
types of internet access services that are not sold on a standardized
basis. These non-mass market connections are currently in scope for
reporting on FCC Form 477 but not in the BDC. Changing the Form 477
rules to focus solely on mass-market services would render custom
internet access services out of scope for that collection, and
providers specializing purely in such services would no longer be
required to file. Within the Form 477, there is currently no way to
determine the share of total reported broadband connections that are
sold as non-mass market services, but our expectation is that it is
small. In addition, such connections are arguably sold into a different
market. Given that, we seek comment on whether no longer collecting
data on such connections is worthwhile, particularly in light of the
reduced filing burden to providers of such services and the benefits of
data consistency.
75. An alternative to conforming the scope of the Form 477 to meet
the BDC, is to instead change the Form 477 to capture mass market and
non-mass market connections separately. That is, in addition to the
current requirement to separately report ``consumer'' and ``total''
broadband connections in service, the Commission could require filers
to further parse consumer, and by extension, non-consumer, connections
based on whether the connections are mass market or not. This would
likely increase the burden on filers but would make it possible to
compare the Form 477 data on mass-market broadband connections in
service to the BDC availability data, as well as other broadband data
collections, while leaving the scope of the Form 477 unchanged. We
invite comment on this alternative approach.
7. New Rule Subsection for Fabric Challenge Process
76. Finally, we seek comment on changes to our rules to better
distinguish between fixed availability and Fabric challenge processes.
The current rules for Fabric challenges are nested within a section of
the BDC rules titled ``Fixed service challenge process'' (47 CFR
1.7006(d)). This section largely addresses the rules for the submission
and processing of fixed availability challenges. But the fixed
availability and Fabric challenge processes are different, and many of
the provisions in rule Sec. 1.7006(d) are either inapplicable or not
well suited to the Fabric challenge process. Further, the reference in
the first sentence of the rule to ``challenge[s to] the accuracy of the
coverage maps at a particular location, any information submitted by a
provider regarding the availability of broadband internet access
service, or the Fabric'' creates a potential misconception that all
provisions of the rule apply equally to both fixed availability and
Fabric challenges.
77. We propose amending Sec. 1.7006 of the Commission's rules to
create a new subsection for the Fabric challenge process and to remove
the Fabric challenge provisions in Sec. 1.7006(d) from those pertinent
to the fixed availability challenge process. We seek comment on our
proposal to create a new subsection in rule Sec. 1.7006 for Fabric
challenges.
78. Promoting Digital Equity and Inclusion. The Commission, as part
of its continuing effort to advance digital equity for all, including
people of color, persons with disabilities, persons who live in rural
or Tribal areas, and others who are or have been historically
underserved, marginalized, or adversely affected by persistent poverty
or inequality, invites comment on any equity-related considerations,
and invites comment on any benefits (if any) that may be associated
with the proposals and issues discussed herein. Specifically, we seek
comment on how our proposals may promote or inhibit advances in
diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility, as well as the scope
of the Commission's relevant legal authority.
79. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). The Fourth Further Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (Fourth FNPRM) may contain new and modified
information collection requirements subject to the PRA, Public Law 104-
13. The Office of Management and Budget, the general public, and other
Federal agencies are invited to comment on new or modified information
collection requirements contained in the Fourth FNPRM.
II. Ordering Clauses
80. Accordingly, it is ordered, pursuant to sections 1 through 4,
7, 201, 254, 301, 303, 309, 319, 332, 403, and 641 through 646 of the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151 through 154, 157,
201, 254, 301, 303, 309, 319, 332, 403, 641 through 646, the Fourth
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking IS ADOPTED.
81. It is further ordered that, pursuant to applicable procedures
set forth in Sec. Sec. 1.415 and 1.419 of the Commission's rules, 47
CFR 1.415, 1.419, interested parties may file comments on the Fourth
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on or before 30 days following
publication in the Federal Register, and reply comments on or before 60
days following publication in the Federal Register.
82. It is further ordered that the Office of the Secretary shall
send a copy of the Fourth Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking,
including the Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis and the Initial
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis, to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of
the Small Business Administration.
III. Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
83. As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, as
amended (RFA), the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) has
prepared this Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) of the
possible significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities from the policies and rules proposed in the Fourth FNPRM.
Written public comments are requested on this IRFA. Comments must be
identified as responses to the IRFA and must be filed by the deadlines
for comments on the Fourth FNPRM. The Commission will send a copy of
the Fourth FNPRM, including the IRFA, to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy
of the Small Business Administration (SBA). In addition, the Fourth
FNPRM and IRFA
[[Page 66317]]
(or summaries thereof) will be published in the Federal Register.
A. Need for, and Objectives of, the Proposed Rules
84. The Commission continues its ongoing efforts to collect
accurate and granular broadband deployment data so that we can bring
broadband to those areas most in need of it. In the Fourth FNPRM, the
Commission proposes targeted changes designed to either improve the
processes for filers or to further ensure that we continue to receive
high-quality data through our data collection efforts and seeks comment
on additional steps we can take to obtain more reliable data on the
availability and quality of service of broadband internet access.
Specifically, we seek comment on proposed enhancements to the
availability data filing process, as well as possible clarifications to
several of our data-validation tools. This includes revising our
definition of broadband availability to exclude legacy services,
collecting terrestrial fixed wireless call sign data, obtaining
supporting data from satellite service providers, data retention
requirements, and audit rules and processes.
B. Legal Basis
85. The proposed action is authorized pursuant to sections 1-5,
201-206, 214, 218-220, 251, 252, 254, 256, 303(r), 332, 403, 405, and
641-646 of the Communications Act of 1934.
C. Description and Estimate of the Number of Small Entities to Which
the Proposed Rules Would Apply
86. The RFA directs agencies to provide a description of, and where
feasible, an estimate of the number of small entities that may be
affected by the proposed rules, if adopted. The RFA generally defines
the term ``small entity'' as having the same meaning as the terms
``small business,'' ``small organization,'' and ``small governmental
jurisdiction.'' In addition, the term ``small business'' has the same
meaning as the term ``small-business concern'' under the Small Business
Act. A ``small-business concern'' is one which: (1) is independently
owned and operated; (2) is not dominant in its field of operation; and
(3) satisfies any additional criteria established by SBA.
Total Small Entities
87. Small Businesses, Small Organizations, Small Governmental
Jurisdictions. Our actions, over time, may affect small entities that
are not easily categorized at present. We therefore describe, at the
outset, three broad groups of small entities that could be directly
affected herein. First, while there are industry specific size
standards for small businesses that are used in the regulatory
flexibility analysis, according to data from SBA's Office of Advocacy,
in general a small business is an independent business having fewer
than 500 employees. These types of small businesses represent 99.9% of
all businesses in the United States, which translates to 33.2 million
businesses.
88. Next, the type of small entity described as a ``small
organization'' is generally ``any not-for-profit enterprise which is
independently owned and operated and is not dominant in its field.''
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) uses a revenue benchmark of $50,000
or less to delineate its annual electronic filing requirements for
small exempt organizations. Nationwide, for tax year 2022, there were
approximately 530,109 small exempt organizations in the U.S. reporting
revenues of $50,000 or less according to the registration and tax data
for exempt organizations available from the IRS.
89. Finally, the small entity described as a ``small governmental
jurisdiction'' is defined generally as ``governments of cities,
counties, towns, townships, villages, school districts, or special
districts, with a population of less than fifty thousand.'' U.S. Census
Bureau data from the 2022 Census of Governments indicate there were
90,837 local governmental jurisdictions consisting of general purpose
governments and special purpose governments in the United States. Of
this number, there were 36,845 general purpose governments (county,
municipal, and town or township) with populations of less than 50,000
and 11,879 special purpose governments (independent school districts)
with enrollment populations of less than 50,000. Accordingly, based on
the 2022 U.S. Census of Governments data, we estimate that at least
48,724 entities fall into the category of ``small governmental
jurisdictions.''
Broadband Internet Access Service Providers
90. To ensure that this IRFA describes the universe of small
entities that our action might affect, we discuss in turn several
different types of entities that might be providing broadband internet
access service.
91. Wired Broadband Internet Access Service Providers (Wired ISPs).
Providers of wired broadband internet access service include various
types of providers except dial-up internet access providers. Wireline
service that terminates at an end user location or mobile device and
enables the end user to receive information from and/or send
information to the internet at information transfer rates exceeding 200
kilobits per second (kbps) in at least one direction is classified as a
broadband connection under the Commission's rules. Wired broadband
internet services fall in the Wired Telecommunications Carriers
industry. The SBA small business size standard for this industry
classifies firms having 1,500 or fewer employees as small. U.S. Census
Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 3,054 firms that operated in
this industry for the entire year. Of this number, 2,964 firms operated
with fewer than 250 employees.
92. Additionally, according to Commission data on internet access
services as of June 30, 2019, nationwide there were approximately 2,747
providers of connections over 200 kbps in at least one direction using
various wireline technologies. The Commission does not collect data on
the number of employees for providers of these services, therefore, at
this time we are not able to estimate the number of providers that
would qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
However, in light of the general data on fixed technology service
providers in the Commission's 2022 Communications Marketplace Report,
we believe that the majority of wireline internet access service
providers can be considered small entities.
93. Internet Service Providers (Non-Broadband). Internet access
service providers using client-supplied telecommunications connections
(e.g., dial-up ISPs) as well as Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
service providers using client-supplied telecommunications connections
fall in the industry classification of All Other Telecommunications.
The SBA small business size standard for this industry classifies firms
with annual receipts of $35 million or less as small. For this
industry, U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 1,079
firms in this industry that operated for the entire year. Of those
firms, 1,039 had revenue of less than $25 million. Consequently, under
the SBA size standard a majority of firms in this industry can be
considered small.
Wireline Providers
94. Wired Telecommunications Carriers. The U.S. Census Bureau
defines this industry as establishments primarily engaged in operating
and/or providing access to transmission facilities and infrastructure
that they own and/or lease for the transmission of
[[Page 66318]]
voice, data, text, sound, and video using wired communications
networks. Transmission facilities may be based on a single technology
or a combination of technologies. Establishments in this industry use
the wired telecommunications network facilities that they operate to
provide a variety of services, such as wired telephony services,
including VoIP services, wired (cable) audio and video programming
distribution, and wired broadband internet services. By exception,
establishments providing satellite television distribution services
using facilities and infrastructure that they operate are included in
this industry. Wired Telecommunications Carriers are also referred to
as wireline carriers or fixed local service providers.
95. The SBA small business size standard for Wired
Telecommunications Carriers classifies firms having 1,500 or fewer
employees as small. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there
were 3,054 firms that operated in this industry for the entire year. Of
this number, 2,964 firms operated with fewer than 250 employees.
Additionally, based on Commission data in the 2022 Universal Service
Monitoring Report, as of December 31, 2021, there were 4,590 providers
that reported they were engaged in the provision of fixed local
services. Of these providers, the Commission estimates that 4,146
providers have 1,500 or fewer employees. Consequently, using the SBA's
small business size standard, most of these providers can be considered
small entities.
96. Local Exchange Carriers (LECs). Neither the Commission nor the
SBA has developed a size standard for small businesses specifically
applicable to local exchange services. Providers of these services
include both incumbent and competitive local exchange service
providers. Wired Telecommunications Carriers is the closest industry
with an SBA small business size standard. Wired Telecommunications
Carriers are also referred to as wireline carriers or fixed local
service providers. The SBA small business size standard for Wired
Telecommunications Carriers classifies firms having 1,500 or fewer
employees as small. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there
were 3,054 firms that operated in this industry for the entire year. Of
this number, 2,964 firms operated with fewer than 250 employees.
Additionally, based on Commission data in the 2022 Universal Service
Monitoring Report, as of December 31, 2021, there were 4,590 providers
that reported they were fixed local exchange service providers. Of
these providers, the Commission estimates that 4,146 providers have
1,500 or fewer employees. Consequently, using the SBA's small business
size standard, most of these providers can be considered small
entities.
97. Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers (Incumbent LECs). Neither the
Commission nor the SBA have developed a small business size standard
specifically for incumbent local exchange carriers. Wired
Telecommunications Carriers is the closest industry with an SBA small
business size standard. The SBA small business size standard for Wired
Telecommunications Carriers classifies firms having 1,500 or fewer
employees as small. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there
were 3,054 firms in this industry that operated for the entire year. Of
this number, 2,964 firms operated with fewer than 250 employees.
Additionally, based on Commission data in the 2022 Universal Service
Monitoring Report, as of December 31, 2021, there were 1,212 providers
that reported they were incumbent local exchange service providers. Of
these providers, the Commission estimates that 916 providers have 1,500
or fewer employees. Consequently, using the SBA's small business size
standard, the Commission estimates that the majority of incumbent local
exchange carriers can be considered small entities.
98. Competitive Local Exchange Carriers (CLECs). Neither the
Commission nor the SBA has developed a size standard for small
businesses specifically applicable to local exchange services.
Providers of these services include several types of competitive local
exchange service providers. Wired Telecommunications Carriers is the
closest industry with a SBA small business size standard. The SBA small
business size standard for Wired Telecommunications Carriers classifies
firms having 1,500 or fewer employees as small. U.S. Census Bureau data
for 2017 show that there were 3,054 firms that operated in this
industry for the entire year. Of this number, 2,964 firms operated with
fewer than 250 employees. Additionally, based on Commission data in the
2022 Universal Service Monitoring Report, as of December 31, 2021,
there were 3,378 providers that reported they were competitive local
exchange service providers. Of these providers, the Commission
estimates that 3,230 providers have 1,500 or fewer employees.
Consequently, using the SBA's small business size standard, most of
these providers can be considered small entities.
99. Interexchange Carriers (IXCs). Neither the Commission nor the
SBA have developed a small business size standard specifically for
Interexchange Carriers. Wired Telecommunications Carriers is the
closest industry with an SBA small business size standard. The SBA
small business size standard for Wired Telecommunications Carriers
classifies firms having 1,500 or fewer employees as small. U.S. Census
Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 3,054 firms that operated in
this industry for the entire year. Of this number, 2,964 firms operated
with fewer than 250 employees. Additionally, based on Commission data
in the 2022 Universal Service Monitoring Report, as of December 31,
2021, there were 127 providers that reported they were engaged in the
provision of interexchange services. Of these providers, the Commission
estimates that 109 providers have 1,500 or fewer employees.
Consequently, using the SBA's small business size standard, the
Commission estimates that the majority of providers in this industry
can be considered small entities.
100. Operator Service Providers (OSPs). Neither the Commission nor
the SBA has developed a small business size standard specifically for
operator service providers. The closest applicable industry with an SBA
small business size standard is Wired Telecommunications Carriers. The
SBA small business size standard classifies a business as small if it
has 1,500 or fewer employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show
that there were 3,054 firms in this industry that operated for the
entire year. Of this number, 2,964 firms operated with fewer than 250
employees. Additionally, based on Commission data in the 2022 Universal
Service Monitoring Report, as of December 31, 2021, there were 20
providers that reported they were engaged in the provision of operator
services. Of these providers, the Commission estimates that all 20
providers have 1,500 or fewer employees. Consequently, using the SBA's
small business size standard, all of these providers can be considered
small entities.
101. Other Toll Carriers. Neither the Commission nor the SBA has
developed a definition for small businesses specifically applicable to
Other Toll Carriers. This category includes toll carriers that do not
fall within the categories of interexchange carriers, operator service
providers, prepaid calling card providers, satellite service carriers,
or toll resellers. Wired
[[Page 66319]]
Telecommunications Carriers is the closest industry with an SBA small
business size standard. The SBA small business size standard for Wired
Telecommunications Carriers classifies firms having 1,500 or fewer
employees as small. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there
were 3,054 firms in this industry that operated for the entire year. Of
this number, 2,964 firms operated with fewer than 250 employees.
Additionally, based on Commission data in the 2022 Universal Service
Monitoring Report, as of December 31, 2021, there were 90 providers
that reported they were engaged in the provision of other toll
services. Of these providers, the Commission estimates that 87
providers have 1,500 or fewer employees. Consequently, using the SBA's
small business size standard, most of these providers can be considered
small entities.
Wireless Providers--Fixed and Mobile
102. The broadband internet access service provider category
covered by the Fourth FNPRM may cover multiple wireless firms and
categories of wireless services. Thus, to the extent the wireless
services listed below are used by wireless firms for broadband internet
access service, the proposed actions may have an impact on those small
businesses as set forth above and further below. In addition, for those
services subject to auctions, we note that, as a general matter, the
number of winning bidders that claim to qualify as small businesses at
the close of an auction does not necessarily represent the number of
small businesses currently in service. Also, the Commission does not
generally track subsequent business size unless, in the context of
assignments and transfers or reportable eligibility events, unjust
enrichment issues are implicated.
103. Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite). This
industry comprises establishments engaged in operating and maintaining
switching and transmission facilities to provide communications via the
airwaves. Establishments in this industry have spectrum licenses and
provide services using that spectrum, such as cellular services, paging
services, wireless internet access, and wireless video services. The
SBA size standard for this industry classifies a business as small if
it has 1,500 or fewer employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show
that there were 2,893 firms in this industry that operated for the
entire year. Of that number, 2,837 firms employed fewer than 250
employees. Additionally, based on Commission data in the 2022 Universal
Service Monitoring Report, as of December 31, 2021, there were 594
providers that reported they were engaged in the provision of wireless
services. Of these providers, the Commission estimates that 511
providers have 1,500 or fewer employees. Consequently, using the SBA's
small business size standard, most of these providers can be considered
small entities.
104. Wireless Communications Services. Wireless Communications
Services (WCS) can be used for a variety of fixed, mobile,
radiolocation, and digital audio broadcasting satellite services.
Wireless spectrum is made available and licensed for the provision of
wireless communications services in several frequency bands subject to
part 27 of the Commission's rules. Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
(except Satellite) is the closest industry with an SBA small business
size standard applicable to these services. The SBA small business size
standard for this industry classifies a business as small if it has
1,500 or fewer employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that
there were 2,893 firms that operated in this industry for the entire
year. Of this number, 2,837 firms employed fewer than 250 employees.
Thus, under the SBA size standard, the Commission estimates that a
majority of licensees in this industry can be considered small.
105. The Commission's small business size standards with respect to
WCS involve eligibility for bidding credits and installment payments in
the auction of licenses for the various frequency bands included in
WCS. When bidding credits are adopted for the auction of licenses in
WCS frequency bands, such credits may be available to several types of
small businesses based average gross revenues (small, very small and
entrepreneur) pursuant to the competitive bidding rules adopted in
conjunction with the requirements for the auction and/or as identified
in the designated entities section in part 27 of the Commission's rules
for the specific WCS frequency bands.
106. In frequency bands where licenses were subject to auction, the
Commission notes that as a general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses at the close of an auction
does not necessarily represent the number of small businesses currently
in service. Further, the Commission does not generally track subsequent
business size unless, in the context of assignments or transfers,
unjust enrichment issues are implicated. Additionally, since the
Commission does not collect data on the number of employees for
licensees providing these services, at this time we are not able to
estimate the number of licensees with active licenses that would
qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
107. 1670-1675 MHz Services. These wireless communications services
can be used for fixed and mobile uses, except aeronautical mobile.
Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite) is the closest
industry with an SBA small business size standard applicable to these
services. The SBA size standard for this industry classifies a business
as small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. U.S. Census Bureau data
for 2017 show that there were 2,893 firms that operated in this
industry for the entire year. Of this number, 2,837 firms employed
fewer than 250 employees. Thus, under the SBA size standard, the
Commission estimates that a majority of licensees in this industry can
be considered small.
108. According to Commission data as of November 2021, there were
three active licenses in this service. The Commission's small business
size standards with respect to 1670-1675 MHz Services involve
eligibility for bidding credits and installment payments in the auction
of licenses for these services. For licenses in the 1670-1675 MHz
service band, a ``small business'' is defined as an entity that,
together with its affiliates and controlling interests, has average
gross revenues not exceeding $40 million for the preceding three years,
and a ``very small business'' is defined as an entity that, together
with its affiliates and controlling interests, has had average annual
gross revenues not exceeding $15 million for the preceding three years.
The 1670-1675 MHz service band auction's winning bidder did not claim
small business status.
109. In frequency bands where licenses were subject to auction, the
Commission notes that as a general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses at the close of an auction
does not necessarily represent the number of small businesses currently
in service. Further, the Commission does not generally track subsequent
business size unless, in the context of assignments or transfers,
unjust enrichment issues are implicated. Additionally, since the
Commission does not collect data on the number of employees for
licensees providing these services, at this time we are not able to
estimate the number of licensees with active licenses that would
qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
[[Page 66320]]
110. Wireless Telephony. Wireless telephony includes cellular,
personal communications services, and specialized mobile radio
telephony carriers. The closest applicable industry with an SBA small
business size standard is Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except
Satellite). The size standard for this industry under SBA rules is that
a business is small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. For this
industry, U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 2,893
firms that operated for the entire year. Of this number, 2,837 firms
employed fewer than 250 employees. Additionally, based on Commission
data in the 2022 Universal Service Monitoring Report, as of December
31, 2021, there were 331 providers that reported they were engaged in
the provision of cellular, personal communications services, and
specialized mobile radio services. Of these providers, the Commission
estimates that 255 providers have 1,500 or fewer employees.
Consequently, using the SBA's small business size standard, most of
these providers can be considered small entities.
111. Broadband Personal Communications Service. The broadband
personal communications services (PCS) spectrum encompasses services in
the 1850-1910 and 1930-1990 MHz bands. The closest industry with an SBA
small business size standard applicable to these services is Wireless
Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite). The SBA small business
size standard for this industry classifies a business as small if it
has 1,500 or fewer employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show
that there were 2,893 firms that operated in this industry for the
entire year. Of this number, 2,837 firms employed fewer than 250
employees. Thus, under the SBA size standard, the Commission estimates
that a majority of licensees in this industry can be considered small.
112. Based on Commission data as of November 2021, there were
approximately 5,060 active licenses in the Broadband PCS service. The
Commission's small business size standards with respect to Broadband
PCS involve eligibility for bidding credits and installment payments in
the auction of licenses for these services. In auctions for these
licenses, the Commission defined ``small business'' as an entity that,
together with its affiliates and controlling interests, has average
gross revenues not exceeding $40 million for the preceding three years,
and a ``very small business'' as an entity that, together with its
affiliates and controlling interests, has had average annual gross
revenues not exceeding $15 million for the preceding three years.
Winning bidders claiming small business credits won Broadband PCS
licenses in C, D, E, and F Blocks.
113. In frequency bands where licenses were subject to auction, the
Commission notes that as a general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses at the close of an auction
does not necessarily represent the number of small businesses currently
in service. Further, the Commission does not generally track subsequent
business size unless, in the context of assignments or transfers,
unjust enrichment issues are implicated. Additionally, since the
Commission does not collect data on the number of employees for
licensees providing these, at this time we are not able to estimate the
number of licensees with active licenses that would qualify as small
under the SBA's small business size standard.
114. Specialized Mobile Radio Licenses. Special Mobile Radio (SMR)
licenses allow licensees to provide land mobile communications services
(other than radiolocation services) in the 800 MHz and 900 MHz spectrum
bands on a commercial basis including but not limited to services used
for voice and data communications, paging, and facsimile services, to
individuals, Federal Government entities, and other entities licensed
under part 90 of the Commission's rules. Wireless Telecommunications
Carriers (except Satellite) is the closest industry with an SBA small
business size standard applicable to these services. The SBA size
standard for this industry classifies a business as small if it has
1,500 or fewer employees. For this industry, U.S. Census Bureau data
for 2017 show that there were 2,893 firms in this industry that
operated for the entire year. Of this number, 2,837 firms employed
fewer than 250 employees. Additionally, based on Commission data in the
2022 Universal Service Monitoring Report, as of December 31, 2021,
there were 95 providers that reported they were of SMR (dispatch)
providers. Of this number, the Commission estimates that all 95
providers have 1,500 or fewer employees. Consequently, using the SBA's
small business size standard, these 119 SMR licensees can be considered
small entities.
115. Based on Commission data as of December 2021, there were 3,924
active SMR licenses. However, since the Commission does not collect
data on the number of employees for licensees providing SMR services,
at this time we are not able to estimate the number of licensees with
active licenses that would qualify as small under the SBA's small
business size standard. Nevertheless, for purposes of this analysis the
Commission estimates that the majority of SMR licensees can be
considered small entities using the SBA's small business size standard.
116. Lower 700 MHz Band Licenses. The lower 700 MHz band
encompasses spectrum in the 698-746 MHz frequency bands. Permissible
operations in these bands include flexible fixed, mobile, and broadcast
uses, including mobile and other digital new broadcast operation; fixed
and mobile wireless commercial services (including frequency division
duplex (FDD)- and time division duplex (TDD)-based services); as well
as fixed and mobile wireless uses for private, internal radio needs,
two-way interactive, cellular, and mobile television broadcasting
services. Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite) is
the closest industry with an SBA small business size standard
applicable to licenses providing services in these bands. The SBA small
business size standard for this industry classifies a business as small
if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017
show that there were 2,893 firms that operated in this industry for the
entire year. Of this number, 2,837 firms employed fewer than 250
employees. Thus, under the SBA size standard, the Commission estimates
that a majority of licensees in this industry can be considered small.
117. According to Commission data as of December 2021, there were
approximately 2,824 active Lower 700 MHz Band licenses. The
Commission's small business size standards with respect to Lower 700
MHz Band licensees involve eligibility for bidding credits and
installment payments in the auction of licenses. For auctions of Lower
700 MHz Band licenses the Commission adopted criteria for three groups
of small businesses. A very small business was defined as an entity
that, together with its affiliates and controlling interests, has
average annual gross revenues not exceeding $15 million for the
preceding three years, a small business was defined as an entity that,
together with its affiliates and controlling interests, has average
gross revenues not exceeding $40 million for the preceding three years,
and an entrepreneur was defined as an entity that, together with its
affiliates and controlling interests, has average gross revenues not
exceeding $3 million for the preceding three years. In auctions for
Lower 700 MHz Band licenses seventy-two winning bidders claiming a
small business classification won 329 licenses, twenty-six winning
bidders
[[Page 66321]]
claiming a small business classification won 214 licenses, and three
winning bidders claiming a small business classification won all five
auctioned licenses.
118. In frequency bands where licenses were subject to auction, the
Commission notes that as a general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses at the close of an auction
does not necessarily represent the number of small businesses currently
in service. Further, the Commission does not generally track subsequent
business size unless, in the context of assignments or transfers,
unjust enrichment issues are implicated. Additionally, since the
Commission does not collect data on the number of employees for
licensees providing these services, at this time we are not able to
estimate the number of licensees with active licenses that would
qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
119. Upper 700 MHz Band Licenses. The upper 700 MHz band
encompasses spectrum in the 746-806 MHz bands. Upper 700 MHz D Block
licenses are nationwide licenses associated with the 758-763 MHz and
788-793 MHz bands. Permissible operations in these bands include
flexible fixed, mobile, and broadcast uses, including mobile and other
digital new broadcast operation; fixed and mobile wireless commercial
services (including FDD- and TDD-based services); as well as fixed and
mobile wireless uses for private, internal radio needs, two-way
interactive, cellular, and mobile television broadcasting services.
Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite) is the closest
industry with an SBA small business size standard applicable to
licenses providing services in these bands. The SBA small business size
standard for this industry classifies a business as small if it has
1,500 or fewer employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that
there were 2,893 firms that operated in this industry for the entire
year. Of that number, 2,837 firms employed fewer than 250 employees.
Thus, under the SBA size standard, the Commission estimates that a
majority of licensees in this industry can be considered small.
120. According to Commission data as of December 2021, there were
approximately 152 active Upper 700 MHz Band licenses. The Commission's
small business size standards with respect to Upper 700 MHz Band
licensees involve eligibility for bidding credits and installment
payments in the auction of licenses. For the auction of these licenses,
the Commission defined a ``small business'' as an entity that, together
with its affiliates and controlling principals, has average gross
revenues not exceeding $40 million for the preceding three years, and a
``very small business'' an entity that, together with its affiliates
and controlling principals, has average gross revenues that are not
more than $15 million for the preceding three years. Pursuant to these
definitions, three winning bidders claiming very small business status
won five of the twelve available licenses.
121. In frequency bands where licenses were subject to auction, the
Commission notes that as a general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses at the close of an auction
does not necessarily represent the number of small businesses currently
in service. Further, the Commission does not generally track subsequent
business size unless, in the context of assignments or transfers,
unjust enrichment issues are implicated. Additionally, since the
Commission does not collect data on the number of employees for
licensees providing these services, at this time we are not able to
estimate the number of licensees with active licenses that would
qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
122. 700 MHz Guard Band Licensees. The 700 MHz Guard Band
encompasses spectrum in 746-747/776-777 MHz and 762-764/792-794 MHz
frequency bands. Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except
Satellite) is the closest industry with a SBA small business size
standard applicable to licenses providing services in these bands. The
SBA small business size standard for this industry classifies a
business as small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. U.S. Census
Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 2,893 firms that operated in
this industry for the entire year. Of this number, 2,837 firms employed
fewer than 250 employees. Thus, under the SBA size standard, the
Commission estimates that a majority of licensees in this industry can
be considered small.
123. According to Commission data as of December 2021, there were
approximately 224 active 700 MHz Guard Band licenses. The Commission's
small business size standards with respect to 700 MHz Guard Band
licensees involve eligibility for bidding credits and installment
payments in the auction of licenses. For the auction of these licenses,
the Commission defined a ``small business'' as an entity that, together
with its affiliates and controlling principals, has average gross
revenues not exceeding $40 million for the preceding three years, and a
``very small business'' an entity that, together with its affiliates
and controlling principals, has average gross revenues that are not
more than $15 million for the preceding three years. Pursuant to these
definitions, five winning bidders claiming one of the small business
status classifications won 26 licenses, and one winning bidder claiming
small business won two licenses. None of the winning bidders claiming a
small business status classification in these 700 MHz Guard Band
license auctions had an active license as of December 2021.
124. In frequency bands where licenses were subject to auction, the
Commission notes that as a general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses at the close of an auction
does not necessarily represent the number of small businesses currently
in service. Further, the Commission does not generally track subsequent
business size unless, in the context of assignments or transfers,
unjust enrichment issues are implicated. Additionally, since the
Commission does not collect data on the number of employees for
licensees providing these services, at this time we are not able to
estimate the number of licensees with active licenses that would
qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
125. Air-Ground Radiotelephone Service. Air-Ground Radiotelephone
Service is a wireless service in which licensees are authorized to
offer and provide radio telecommunications service for hire to
subscribers in aircraft. A licensee may provide any type of air-ground
service (i.e., voice telephony, broadband internet, data, etc.) to
aircraft of any type, and serve any or all aviation markets
(commercial, government, and general). A licensee must provide service
to aircraft and may not provide ancillary land mobile or fixed services
in the 800 MHz air-ground spectrum.
126. The closest industry with an SBA small business size standard
applicable to these services is Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
(except Satellite). The SBA small business size standard for this
industry classifies a business as small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 2,893
firms that operated in this industry for the entire year. Of this
number, 2,837 firms employed fewer than 250 employees. Thus, under the
SBA size standard, the Commission estimates that a majority of
licensees in this industry can be considered small.
127. Based on Commission data as of December 2021, there were
approximately four licensees with 110 active licenses in the Air-Ground
Radiotelephone Service. The
[[Page 66322]]
Commission's small business size standards with respect to Air-Ground
Radiotelephone Service involve eligibility for bidding credits and
installment payments in the auction of licenses. For purposes of
auctions, the Commission defined ``small business'' as an entity that,
together with its affiliates and controlling interests, has average
gross revenues not exceeding $40 million for the preceding three years,
and a ``very small business'' as an entity that, together with its
affiliates and controlling interests, has had average annual gross
revenues not exceeding $15 million for the preceding three years. In
the auction of Air-Ground Radiotelephone Service licenses in the 800
MHz band, neither of the two winning bidders claimed small business
status.
128. In frequency bands where licenses were subject to auction, the
Commission notes that as a general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses at the close of an auction
does not necessarily represent the number of small businesses currently
in service. Further, the Commission does not generally track subsequent
business size unless, in the context of assignments or transfers,
unjust enrichment issues are implicated. Additionally, the Commission
does not collect data on the number of employees for licensees
providing these services therefore, at this time we are not able to
estimate the number of licensees with active licenses that would
qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
129. Advanced Wireless Services (AWS)--(1710-1755 MHz and 2110-2155
MHz bands (AWS-1); 1915-1920 MHz, 1995-2000 MHz, 2020-2025 MHz and
2175-2180 MHz bands (AWS-2); 2155-2175 MHz band (AWS-3); 2000-2020 MHz
and 2180-2200 MHz (AWS-4)). Spectrum is made available and licensed in
these bands for the provision of various wireless communications
services. Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite) is
the closest industry with an SBA small business size standard
applicable to these services. The SBA small business size standard for
this industry classifies a business as small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 2,893
firms that operated in this industry for the entire year. Of this
number, 2,837 firms employed fewer than 250 employees. Thus, under the
SBA size standard, the Commission estimates that a majority of
licensees in this industry can be considered small.
130. According to Commission data as of December 2021, there were
approximately 4,472 active AWS licenses. The Commission's small
business size standards with respect to AWS involve eligibility for
bidding credits and installment payments in the auction of licenses for
these services. For the auction of AWS licenses, the Commission defined
a ``small business'' as an entity with average annual gross revenues
for the preceding three years not exceeding $40 million, and a ``very
small business'' as an entity with average annual gross revenues for
the preceding three years not exceeding $15 million. Pursuant to these
definitions, 57 winning bidders claiming status as small or very small
businesses won 215 of 1,087 licenses. In the most recent auction of AWS
licenses 15 of 37 bidders qualifying for status as small or very small
businesses won licenses.
131. In frequency bands where licenses were subject to auction, the
Commission notes that as a general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses at the close of an auction
does not necessarily represent the number of small businesses currently
in service. Further, the Commission does not generally track subsequent
business size unless, in the context of assignments or transfers,
unjust enrichment issues are implicated. Additionally, since the
Commission does not collect data on the number of employees for
licensees providing these services, at this time we are not able to
estimate the number of licensees with active licenses that would
qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
132. 3650-3700 MHz band. Wireless broadband service licensing in
the 3650-3700 MHz band provides for nationwide, non-exclusive licensing
of terrestrial operations, utilizing contention-based technologies, in
the 3650 MHz band (i.e., 3650-3700 MHz). Licensees are permitted to
provide services on a non-common carrier and/or on a common carrier
basis. Wireless broadband services in the 3650-3700 MHz band fall in
the Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite) industry
with an SBA small business size standard that classifies a business as
small if it has 1,500 or fewer employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for
2017 show that there were 2,893 firms that operated in this industry
for the entire year. Of this number, 2,837 firms employed fewer than
250 employees. Thus, under the SBA size standard, the Commission
estimates that a majority of licensees in this industry can be
considered small.
133. The Commission has not developed a small business size
standard applicable to 3650-3700 MHz band licensees. Based on the
licenses that have been granted, however, we estimate that the majority
of licensees in this service are small internet Access Service
Providers (ISPs). As of November 2021, Commission data shows that there
were 902 active licenses in the 3650-3700 MHz band. However, since the
Commission does not collect data on the number of employees for
licensees providing these services, at this time we are not able to
estimate the number of licensees with active licenses that would
qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
134. Fixed Microwave Services. Fixed microwave services include
common carrier, private-operational fixed, and broadcast auxiliary
radio services. They also include the Upper Microwave Flexible Use
Service (UMFUS), Millimeter Wave Service (70/80/90 GHz), Local
Multipoint Distribution Service (LMDS), the Digital Electronic Message
Service (DEMS), 24 GHz Service, Multiple Address Systems (MAS), and
Multichannel Video Distribution and Data Service (MVDDS), where in some
bands licensees can choose between common carrier and non-common
carrier status. Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite)
is the closest industry with an SBA small business size standard
applicable to these services. The SBA small size standard for this
industry classifies a business as small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 2,893
firms that operated in this industry for the entire year. Of this
number, 2,837 firms employed fewer than 250 employees. Thus, under the
SBA size standard, the Commission estimates that a majority of fixed
microwave service licensees can be considered small.
135. The Commission's small business size standards with respect to
fixed microwave services involve eligibility for bidding credits and
installment payments in the auction of licenses for the various
frequency bands included in fixed microwave services. When bidding
credits are adopted for the auction of licenses in fixed microwave
services frequency bands, such credits may be available to several
types of small businesses based average gross revenues (small, very
small and entrepreneur) pursuant to the competitive bidding rules
adopted in conjunction with the requirements for the auction and/or as
identified in part 101 of the Commission's rules for the specific fixed
microwave services frequency bands.
[[Page 66323]]
136. In frequency bands where licenses were subject to auction, the
Commission notes that as a general matter, the number of winning
bidders that qualify as small businesses at the close of an auction
does not necessarily represent the number of small businesses currently
in service. Further, the Commission does not generally track subsequent
business size unless, in the context of assignments or transfers,
unjust enrichment issues are implicated. Additionally, since the
Commission does not collect data on the number of employees for
licensees providing these services, at this time we are not able to
estimate the number of licensees with active licenses that would
qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
137. Broadband Radio Service and Educational Broadband Service.
Broadband Radio Service systems, previously referred to as Multipoint
Distribution Service (MDS) and Multichannel Multipoint Distribution
Service (MMDS) systems, and ``wireless cable,'' transmit video
programming to subscribers and provide two-way high speed data
operations using the microwave frequencies of the Broadband Radio
Service (BRS) and Educational Broadband Service (EBS) (previously
referred to as the Instructional Television Fixed Service (ITFS)).
Wireless cable operators that use spectrum in the BRS often
supplemented with leased channels from the EBS, provide a competitive
alternative to wired cable and other multichannel video programming
distributors. Wireless cable programming to subscribers resembles cable
television, but instead of coaxial cable, wireless cable uses microwave
channels.
138. In light of the use of wireless frequencies by BRS and EBS
services, the closest industry with an SBA small business size standard
applicable to these services is Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
(except Satellite). The SBA small business size standard for this
industry classifies a business as small if it has 1,500 or fewer
employees. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 2,893
firms that operated in this industry for the entire year. Of this
number, 2,837 firms employed fewer than 250 employees. Thus, under the
SBA size standard, the Commission estimates that a majority of
licensees in this industry can be considered small.
139. According to Commission data as December 2021, there were
approximately 5,869 active BRS and EBS licenses. The Commission's small
business size standards with respect to BRS involves eligibility for
bidding credits and installment payments in the auction of licenses for
these services. For the auction of BRS licenses, the Commission adopted
criteria for three groups of small businesses. A very small business is
an entity that, together with its affiliates and controlling interests,
has average annual gross revenues exceed $3 million and did not exceed
$15 million for the preceding three years, a small business is an
entity that, together with its affiliates and controlling interests,
has average gross revenues exceed $15 million and did not exceed $40
million for the preceding three years, and an entrepreneur is an entity
that, together with its affiliates and controlling interests, has
average gross revenues not exceeding $3 million for the preceding three
years. Of the ten winning bidders for BRS licenses, two bidders
claiming the small business status won 4 licenses, one bidder claiming
the very small business status won three licenses and two bidders
claiming entrepreneur status won six licenses. One of the winning
bidders claiming a small business status classification in the BRS
license auction has an active licenses as of December 2021.
140. The Commission's small business size standards for EBS define
a small business as an entity that, together with its affiliates, its
controlling interests and the affiliates of its controlling interests,
has average gross revenues that are not more than $55 million for the
preceding five (5) years, and a very small business is an entity that,
together with its affiliates, its controlling interests and the
affiliates of its controlling interests, has average gross revenues
that are not more than $20 million for the preceding five (5) years. In
frequency bands where licenses were subject to auction, the Commission
notes that as a general matter, the number of winning bidders that
qualify as small businesses at the close of an auction does not
necessarily represent the number of small businesses currently in
service. Further, the Commission does not generally track subsequent
business size unless, in the context of assignments or transfers,
unjust enrichment issues are implicated. Additionally, since the
Commission does not collect data on the number of employees for
licensees providing these services, at this time we are not able to
estimate the number of licensees with active licenses that would
qualify as small under the SBA's small business size standard.
Satellite Service Providers
141. Satellite Telecommunications. This industry comprises firms
``primarily engaged in providing telecommunications services to other
establishments in the telecommunications and broadcasting industries by
forwarding and receiving communications signals via a system of
satellites or reselling satellite telecommunications.'' Satellite
telecommunications service providers include satellite and earth
station operators. The SBA small business size standard for this
industry classifies a business with $38.5 million or less in annual
receipts as small. U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that 275 firms
in this industry operated for the entire year. Of this number, 242
firms had revenue of less than $25 million. Additionally, based on
Commission data in the 2022 Universal Service Monitoring Report, as of
December 31, 2021, there were 65 providers that reported they were
engaged in the provision of satellite telecommunications services. Of
these providers, the Commission estimates that approximately 42
providers have 1,500 or fewer employees. Consequently, using the SBA's
small business size standard, a little more than half of these
providers can be considered small entities.
142. All Other Telecommunications. This industry is comprised of
establishments primarily engaged in providing specialized
telecommunications services, such as satellite tracking, communications
telemetry, and radar station operation. This industry also includes
establishments primarily engaged in providing satellite terminal
stations and associated facilities connected with one or more
terrestrial systems and capable of transmitting telecommunications to,
and receiving telecommunications from, satellite systems. Providers of
internet services (e.g., dial-up ISPs) or VoIP services, via client-
supplied telecommunications connections are also included in this
industry. The SBA small business size standard for this industry
classifies firms with annual receipts of $35 million or less as small.
U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 show that there were 1,079 firms in
this industry that operated for the entire year. Of those firms, 1,039
had revenue of less than $25 million. Based on this data, the
Commission estimates that the majority of ``All Other
Telecommunications'' firms can be considered small.
[[Page 66324]]
Cable Service Providers
143. Because section 706 of the Act requires us to monitor the
deployment of broadband using any technology, we anticipate that some
broadband service providers may not provide telephone service.
Accordingly, we describe below other types of firms that may provide
broadband services, including cable companies, MDS providers, and
utilities, among others.
144. Cable and Other Subscription Programming. The U.S. Census
Bureau defines this industry as establishments primarily engaged in
operating studios and facilities for the broadcasting of programs on a
subscription or fee basis. The broadcast programming is typically
narrowcast in nature (e.g., limited format, such as news, sports,
education, or youth-oriented). These establishments produce programming
in their own facilities or acquire programming from external sources.
The programming material is usually delivered to a third party, such as
cable systems or direct-to-home satellite systems, for transmission to
viewers. The SBA small business size standard for this industry
classifies firms with annual receipts less than $41.5 million as small.
Based on U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017, 378 firms operated in this
industry during that year. Of that number, 149 firms operated with
revenue of less than $25 million a year and 44 firms operated with
revenue of $25 million or more. Based on this data, the Commission
estimates that a majority of firms in this industry are small.
145. Cable Companies and Systems (Rate Regulation). The Commission
has developed its own small business size standard for the purpose of
cable rate regulation. Under the Commission's rules, a ``small cable
company'' is one serving 400,000 or fewer subscribers nationwide. Based
on industry data, there are about 420 cable companies in the U.S. Of
these, only seven have more than 400,000 subscribers. In addition,
under the Commission's rules, a ``small system'' is a cable system
serving 15,000 or fewer subscribers. Based on industry data, there are
about 4,139 cable systems (headends) in the U.S. Of these, about 639
have more than 15,000 subscribers. Accordingly, the Commission
estimates that the majority of cable companies and cable systems are
small.
146. Cable System Operators (Telecom Act Standard). The
Communications Act of 1934, as amended, contains a size standard for a
``small cable operator,'' which is ``a cable operator that, directly or
through an affiliate, serves in the aggregate fewer than one percent of
all subscribers in the United States and is not affiliated with any
entity or entities whose gross annual revenues in the aggregate exceed
$250,000,000.'' For purposes of the Telecom Act Standard, the
Commission determined that a cable system operator that serves fewer
than 498,000 subscribers, either directly or through affiliates, will
meet the definition of a small cable operator. Based on industry data,
only six cable system operators have more than 498,000 subscribers.
Accordingly, the Commission estimates that the majority of cable system
operators are small under this size standard. We note however, that the
Commission neither requests nor collects information on whether cable
system operators are affiliated with entities whose gross annual
revenues exceed $250 million. Therefore, we are unable at this time to
estimate with greater precision the number of cable system operators
that would qualify as small cable operators under the definition in the
Communications Act.
All Other Telecommunications
147. Electric Power Generators, Transmitters, and Distributors. The
U.S. Census Bureau defines the utilities sector industry as comprised
of ``establishments, primarily engaged in generating, transmitting,
and/or distributing electric power. Establishments in this industry
group may perform one or more of the following activities: (1) operate
generation facilities that produce electric energy; (2) operate
transmission systems that convey the electricity from the generation
facility to the distribution system; and (3) operate distribution
systems that convey electric power received from the generation
facility or the transmission system to the final consumer.'' This
industry group is categorized based on fuel source and includes
Hydroelectric Power Generation, Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation,
Nuclear Electric Power Generation, Solar Electric Power Generation,
Wind Electric Power Generation, Geothermal Electric Power Generation,
Biomass Electric Power Generation, Other Electric Power Generation,
Electric Bulk Power Transmission and Control and Electric Power
Distribution.
148. The SBA has established a small business size standard for
each of these groups based on the number of employees which ranges from
having fewer than 250 employees to having fewer than 1,000 employees.
U.S. Census Bureau data for 2017 indicate that for the Electric Power
Generation, Transmission and Distribution industry there were 1,693
firms that operated in this industry for the entire year. Of this
number, 1,552 firms had less than 250 employees. Based on this data and
the associated SBA size standards, the majority of firms in this
industry can be considered small entities.
Description of Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping, and Other Compliance
Requirements for Small Entities
149. Certain potential modifications proposed in the Fourth FNPRM,
if adopted, would impose new reporting, recordkeeping, or other
compliance requirements on some small entities while others would
reduce the burden on such entities. Specifically, in the Fourth FNPRM,
we propose enhancements to the availability data collection
requirements that, if adopted, would amend our rules to continue to
collect availability data on legacy services but to not include such
services in the location-specific availability information published on
the National Broadband Map. Once broadband internet access service has
actually been discontinued, the filer would not be required to submit
broadband availability data for the service upon the next subsequent
BDC filing period following the grant of the discontinuance petition.
150. In addition, the Commission proposes that fixed wireless
filers reporting licensed service in their biannual BDC filings also be
required to provide call sign data. We also propose updates to the BDC
reporting requirements, that if adopted, would improve the quality of
satellite service provider availability data submitted as part of the
biannual data submission process. Specifically, we propose that
satellite service providers must include, as a supporting data file
accompanied with their biannual availability submissions, the
infrastructure data set forth in BDC Infrastructure Data Specification.
151. In addition, as a means of improving the accuracy and
reliability of broadband internet access service data, the Commission
proposes a number of methods to verify the information in the
providers' filings, including adoption of data retention requirements
and more specific audit procedures. Specifically, we propose that
broadband service providers retain the underlying data used to create
their availability filings (including supporting data) for three years
from the applicable ``as-of'' date. Data used to rebut challenges or
respond to verifications inquiries or audits would be retained for
three years as well. In response to a BDC
[[Page 66325]]
audit request, providers would have 60 days to submit the applicable
supporting documentation. The adoption of any of these verification
processes could subject small entities and other providers to
additional submission, recordkeeping, and compliance requirements.
152. In addition, we propose to eliminate the requirement under
rule Sec. 1.7004(d) that an engineering certification, to the extent
not submitted by a corporate engineering officer, must be submitted by
a licensed PE. Instead, we propose to amend rule Sec. 1.7004(d) to
require that providers submit certifications by a ``qualified
engineer,'' as defined by the engineering qualifications the Broadband
Data Task Force adopted in previous orders. This certifying engineer
would not need to be a full time employee, but would be required to
have direct knowledge and familiarity with the BDC filing. We believe
that the potential costs and burdens of the licensed PE requirement
outweigh its potential benefits, and thus propose to eliminate the
requirement.
153. The issues raised for consideration and comment in the Fourth
FNPRM may require small entities to hire attorneys, engineers,
consultants, or other professionals. At this time, however, the
Commission cannot quantify the cost of compliance with any potential
rule changes and compliance obligations for small entities that may
result from the Fourth FNPRM. We expect our requests for information on
potential burdens on small entities associated with matters raised in
the Fourth FNPRM will provide us with information to assist with our
evaluation of the cost of compliance on small entities of any
reporting, recordkeeping, or other compliance requirements we adopt.
D. Steps Taken To Minimize the Significant Economic Impact on Small
Entities and Significant Alternatives Considered
154. The RFA requires an agency to describe any significant,
specifically small business, alternatives that could minimize impacts
to small entities that it has considered in reaching its proposed
approach, which may include (among others) the following four
alternatives: (1) the establishment of differing compliance or
reporting requirements or timetables that take into account the
resources available to small entities; (2) the clarification,
consolidation, or simplification of compliance or reporting
requirements under the rule for such small entities; (3) the use of
performance, rather than design, standards; and (4) an exemption from
coverage of the rule, or any part thereof, for such small entities.
155. As an initial matter, several of the proposals in the Fourth
FNPRM are unlikely to negatively impact small businesses. For example,
we propose to eliminate the licensed professional engineering
certification and instead propose to require certifications by a
``qualified engineer,'' as defined in previous BDC orders. This
proposal, if adopted, will save some small entities from having to pay
a professional engineer to certify their filings. The Fourth FNPRM
additionally proposes to keep confidential certain legacy availability
data to protect customers' identity while still enabling the Commission
to continue to analyze availability on ``grandfathered'' services.
156. To assist the Commission's evaluation of the economic impact
on small entities as a result of actions that may result from proposals
and issues raised for consideration in the Fourth FNPRM, and to better
explore options and alternatives, the Commission has sought comment
from the public on how best to implement the requirements in the
Broadband DATA Act. More specifically, the Commission seeks comment on
what additional burdens are associated with implementing more specific
audit provisions, and seeks to balance our statutory obligation to
ensure accurate data with minimizing the burden on providers. In
addition, we sought comment on whether the proposed three-year data
retention policy places a burden on smaller providers
disproportionately compared to larger ISPs, and, alternatively, whether
we should consider a five-year retention period. We also sought comment
on the burdens that would be placed on satellite service providers by
requiring them to submit additional infrastructure information on a
biannual basis, and any additional or alternative data that we could
collect to improve the accuracy and granularity of satellite providers'
broadband availability data.
157. More generally, the proposals and questions set forth in the
Fourth FNPRM were designed to enable the Commission to understand the
benefits, impact, and potential burdens associated with the different
approaches that the Commission can pursue to achieve its objective of
improving accuracy and reliability of its data collections. Before
reaching its final conclusions and taking action in this proceeding,
the Commission expects to review the comments filed in response to the
Fourth FNPRM and more fully consider the economic impact on small
entities and how any impact can be minimized.
E. Federal Rules That May Duplicate, Overlap, or Conflict With the
Proposed Rules
158. None.
List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 1
Administrative practice and procedure, Broadband, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Telecommunications.
Federal Communications Commission
Katura Jackson,
Federal Register Liaison Officer.
Proposed Rules
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Federal
Communications Commission proposes to amend 47 CFR part 1 as follows:
PART 1--PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
0
1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 47 U.S.C. chs. 2, 5, 9, 13; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note; 47
U.S.C. 1754, unless otherwise noted.
0
2. Amend Sec. 1.7001 by:
0
a. Removing the heading from paragraph (a);
0
b. Removing and reserving paragraph (a)(1); and
0
c. Adding paragraphs (a)(21) and (g).
The additions read as follows:
Sec. 1.7001 Scope and content of filed reports.
(a) * * *
(21) Grandfathered service. A broadband internet access service
that is currently provided to an existing end user at a broadband
serviceable location, but that a facilities-based provider has
permanently ceased to advertise or market to new or potential
subscribers and would not make available to a new or potential
subscriber at the broadband serviceable location.
* * * * *
(g) Facilities-based providers shall retain the underlying data
used to create their biannual FCC Form 477 submissions (including
supporting data) for at least three years after the applicable ``as-
of'' reporting date (i.e., June 30 or December 31).
0
3. Amend Sec. 1.7004 by:
0
a. Redesignating paragraphs (c)(3) through (7) as paragraphs (c)(5)
through (9);
0
b. Adding new paragraphs (c)(3) and (4); and
0
c. Revising and republishing paragraph (d).
The additions and revision read as follows:
[[Page 66326]]
Sec. 1.7004 Scope, content, and frequency of Broadband Data
Collection filings.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(3) Fixed wireless broadband internet access service providers must
disclose the following spectrum authorization information related to
their broadband availability data:
(i) For broadband internet access services provided using licensed
spectrum:
(A) All call signs and lease IDs (including the call sign(s) of the
license(s) being leased) associated with the licenses held or leased by
the filer and were (or could have been) used to provide broadband
service as of the relevant Broadband Data Collection (BDC) filing date;
and
(B) The FCC Registration Number of the entity holding the license
or lease as recorded in the FCC's Universal Licensing System.
(ii) For broadband internet access services provided using
licensed-by-rule spectrum:
(A) Proof of authorization by a Spectrum Access System pursuant to
part 96 of this chapter as of the relevant BDC filing date.
(B) [Reserved]
(iii) For broadband internet access services provided using
unlicensed operations pursuant to part 15 of this chapter:
(A) The FCC ID(s) of all base station transmission equipment used
to provide the service as of the relevant BDC filing date.
(B) [Reserved]
(4) Satellite broadband internet access service providers must
disclose the following information related to their broadband
availability data:
(i) Information on the general operating parameters of the
satellite system active as-of the relevant filing period, including
network type, the total number of satellites in the active
constellation, the number of orbital shells deployed in the active
constellation, the overall system downlink capacity, and the overall
system uplink capacity;
(ii) Information on each constellation or orbital shell of space
stations deployed by the satellite system active as-of the relevant
filing period, including shell altitude, orbital location (for GSO
systems), inclination angle, orbital plane, number of satellites per
orbital plane, shell orbital period, apogee, and perigee; and
(iii) For each state or territory for which the facilities-based
provider of satellite broadband internet access service claims
coverage, system capacity information for each state or territory.
* * * * *
(d) Providers shall include in each Broadband Data Collection
filing a certification signed by a corporate officer of the provider
that the officer has examined the information contained in the
submission and that, to the best of the officer's actual knowledge,
information, and belief, all statements of fact contained in the
submission are true and correct. All providers also shall submit a
certification of the accuracy of its submissions by a qualified
engineer. The engineering certification shall state that the qualified
engineer is employed by the provider and has direct knowledge of, or
responsibility for, the generation of the provider's Broadband Data
Collection filing. The qualified engineer shall also certify that he or
she has examined the information contained in the submission and that,
to the best of the engineer's actual knowledge, information, and
belief, all statements of fact contained in the submission are true and
correct, and in accordance with the service provider's ordinary course
of network design and engineering. If a corporate officer is also an
engineer and has the requisite knowledge required under the Broadband
DATA Act, a provider may submit a single certification that fulfills
both requirements. A ``qualified engineer,'' for purposes of this
certification, shall be:
(1) A corporate officer possessing a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in
engineering degree and who has direct knowledge of and responsibility
for the carrier's network design and construction;
(2) An engineer possessing a bachelor's or postgraduate degree in
electrical engineering, electronic technology, or another similar
technical discipline, and at least seven years of relevant experience
in broadband network design and/or performance; or
(3) An employee with specialized training relevant to broadband
network engineering and design, deployment, and/or performance, and at
least 10 years of relevant experience in broadband network engineering,
design, and/or performance.
0
4. Amend Sec. 1.7005 by revising paragraph (a)(1) to read as follows:
Sec. 1.7005 Disclosure of data in the Fabric and Broadband Data
Collection filings.
(a) * * *
(1) Withholding from public inspection all data required to be kept
confidential pursuant to Sec. 0.457 of this chapter, location-specific
data on grandfathered services (though the Office of Economics and
Analytics may make publicly available aggregated information or data
related to such services), and all personally identifiable information
submitted in connection with the information contained in the Fabric,
the dataset supporting the Fabric, and availability data submitted
pursuant to Sec. 1.7004; and
* * * * *
0
5. Amend Sec. 1.7006 by:
0
a. Revising the section heading and paragraph (d) introductory text;
0
b. Removing and reserving paragraphs (d)(1)(vii) and (d)(9); and
0
c. Adding paragraphs (g) and (h).
The revisions and addition read as follows:
Sec. 1.7006 Data retention and verification.
* * * * *
(d) Fixed service challenge process. State, local, and Tribal
governmental entities, consumers, and other entities or individuals may
submit data in an online portal to challenge the accuracy of the
coverage maps at a particular location and any information submitted by
a provider regarding the availability of broadband internet access
service.
* * * * *
(g) Broadband serviceable location Fabric challenge process. State,
local, and Tribal governmental entities, consumers, and other entities
or individuals may submit data in an online portal to challenge the
accuracy of the information in the Fabric.
(1) Fabric challengers must provide in their submissions:
(i) Name and contact information (e.g., address, phone number,
email);
(ii) For a missing broadband-serviceable location, the geographic
coordinates (latitude/longitude) of the location, along with an address
for the location (if an address is available), a unit count, and the
building type (selected from pre-established options on the portal);
(iii) For an existing broadband-serviceable location, category of
dispute, selected from pre-established options on the portal;
(iv) Details and evidence about the challenged location; and
(v) A certification from an individual or an authorized officer or
signatory of a challenger that the person examined the information
contained in the challenge and that, to the best of the person's actual
knowledge, information, and belief, all statements of fact contained in
the challenge are true and correct.
(2) The Commission shall seek to resolve such challenges within 90
days of receiving the challenge filing in the online portal.
[[Page 66327]]
(3) Government entities or other entities may file challenges at
multiple locations in a single challenge, but each challenge must
contain all of the requirements set forth in paragraph (g)(1) of this
section.
(4) Once a challenge containing all the required elements is
submitted in the online portal, the location shall be identified on the
coverage maps as ``in dispute/pending resolution.'' The Commission
shall make public information about the location that is the subject of
the challenge, including the street address and/or coordinates
(latitude and longitude) and any relevant details concerning the basis
for the challenge.
(h) Data retention. Facilities-based providers shall retain the
underlying data used to create their biannual Broadband Data Collection
submissions (including supporting data) for at least three years after
the applicable ``as-of'' reporting date (i.e., June 30 or December 31).
In addition, facilities-based providers shall also retain any and all
data related to responses to the data verification efforts set forth in
paragraphs (a) through (g) of this section for at least three years
from the date the provider receives notice of a challenge, verification
inquiry, or initiation of an audit.
0
6. Amend Sec. 1.7009 by adding paragraph (e) to read as follows:
Sec. 1.7009 Enforcement.
* * * * *
(e) If, as a result of a verification inquiry or audit performed
pursuant to Sec. 1.7006, Commission staff request that a provider
submit corrected availability data, and the provider fails to submit
corrected data by the required date, then the Office of Economics and
Analytics (OEA), in coordination with the Wireless Telecommunications
Bureau, Wireline Competition Bureau, or Space Bureau (as appropriate),
may remove locations or areas from the availability data published in
the National Broadband Map pursuant to 47 U.S.C. 642(c). In such an
instance, the BDC system will notify the provider in writing that some
or all of its availability data have been altered on or removed from
the National Broadband Map. OEA will abstain from altering or removing
locations or areas subject to an audit or verification for which the
provider has filed an application for review or petition for
reconsideration until such time as the Commission rules upon any such
application or petition. During this period the locations or areas may
be indicated as ``in dispute'' on the National Broadband Map.
[FR Doc. 2024-16989 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:21.658218 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-16989.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18110 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 66327-66338]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18110]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Defense Acquisition Regulations System
48 CFR Parts 204, 212, 217, and 252
[Docket DARS-2020-0034]
RIN 0750-AK81
Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Assessing
Contractor Implementation of Cybersecurity Requirements (DFARS Case
2019-D041)
AGENCY: Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: DoD is proposing to amend the Defense Federal Acquisition
Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to incorporate contractual requirements
related to the proposed Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification 2.0
program rule, Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Program. This
proposed DFARS rule also partially implements a section of the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 that directed the
Secretary of Defense to develop a consistent, comprehensive framework
to enhance cybersecurity for the U.S. defense industrial base.
DATES: Comments on the proposed rule should be submitted in writing to
the address shown below on or before October 15, 2024, to be considered
in the formation of a final rule.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments identified by DFARS Case 2019-D041, using
either of the following methods:
[cir] Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Search for DFARS Case 2019-D041. Select ``Comment'' and follow the
instructions to submit a comment. Please include ``DFARS Case 2019-
D041'' on any attached documents.
[cir] Email: [email protected]. Include DFARS Case 2019-D041 in
the subject line of the message.
Comments received generally will be posted without change to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided. To confirm receipt of your comment(s), please check https://www.regulations.gov, approximately two to three days after submission
to verify posting.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Heather Kitchens, telephone 571-
296-7152.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
DoD is proposing to revise the DFARS to implement the contractual
requirements related to the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification
(CMMC) 2.0 program, published in the Federal Register as a proposed
rule affecting 32 CFR part 170 on December 26, 2023, at 88 FR 89058.
CMMC 2.0 provides a framework for assessing contractor implementation
of cybersecurity requirements and enhancing the protection of
unclassified information within the DoD supply chain. This proposed
DFARS rule also partially implements section 1648 of the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Pub. L. 116-92), which
directed the Secretary of Defense to develop a consistent,
comprehensive framework to enhance cybersecurity for the U.S. defense
industrial base no later than February 1, 2020.
On September 29, 2020, an interim rule under DFARS Case 2019-D041,
Assessing Contractor Implementation of Cybersecurity Requirements, was
published in the Federal Register at 85 FR 61505, effective November
30, 2020. On November 17, 2021, the notice, ``Cybersecurity Maturity
Model Certification (CMMC) 2.0 Updates and Way Forward'' was published
in the Federal Register at 86 FR 64100 to suspend the CMMC 1.0 pilot
efforts. The purpose of suspending the CMMC 1.0 pilot efforts was to
allow for development of CMMC 2.0. On December 26, 2023, DoD published
in the Federal Register at 88 FR 89058 a proposed CMMC 2.0 program
rule, Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Program, to propose
the establishment of the CMMC 2.0 program requirements at 32 CFR part
170.
II. Discussion and Analysis
The proposed changes to the existing DFARS language are primarily
to: (1) add references to the CMMC 2.0 program requirements proposed at
32 CFR part 170; (2) add definitions for controlled unclassified
information (CUI) and DoD unique identifier (DoD UID) to the subpart;
(3) establish a solicitation provision and prescription; and (4) revise
the existing clause language and prescription.
DoD is implementing a phased rollout of CMMC. Over a three-year
period CMMC will be phased in based on the
[[Page 66328]]
CMMC 2.0 program requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170. The clause
at DFARS 252.204-7021, Contractor Compliance With the Cybersecurity
Maturity Model Certification Level Requirements, is prescribed for use
in solicitations and contracts that require the contractor to have a
specific CMMC level, including solicitations and contracts using
Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) part 12 procedures for the
acquisition of commercial products and commercial services, excluding
acquisitions exclusively for commercially available off-the-shelf
(COTS) items. In order to implement the phased rollout of CMMC,
inclusion of a CMMC requirement in a solicitation during this time
period will be determined by the program office or requiring activity
after consulting the CMMC 2.0 requirements at 32 CFR part 170. During
the phase-in period, when there is a requirement in the contract for
CMMC, CMMC certification requirements must be flowed down to
subcontractors at all tiers, when the subcontractor will process,
store, or transmit Federal contract information (FCI) or CUI, based on
the sensitivity of the unclassified information flowed down to each of
the subcontractors in accordance with the proposed CMMC 2.0
requirements to be established at 32 CFR part 170 (see the proposed
rule published December 26, 2023, at 88 FR 89058).
After the phase-in period, CMMC will apply to all DoD solicitations
and contracts, including those for the acquisition of commercial
products or commercial services (except those exclusively for COTS
items), valued at greater than the micro-purchase threshold that
involve processing, storing, or transmitting FCI or CUI. When a CMMC
level is included in the solicitation or contract, contracting officers
will not make award, exercise an option, or extend the period of
performance on a contract, if the offeror or contractor does not have
the results of a current certification or self-assessment for the
required CMMC level, and an affirmation of continuous compliance with
the security requirements to be identified at 32 CFR part 170, in the
Supplier Performance Risk System (SPRS) for all information systems
that process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI during contract
performance. Furthermore, CMMC certification requirements must be
flowed down to subcontractors at all tiers when the subcontractor will
process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI, based on the sensitivity of the
unclassified information flowed down to each of the subcontractors in
accordance with the proposed CMMC 2.0 requirements to be established at
32 CFR part 170 (see 88 FR 89058).
A. Proposed Rule Changes
This proposed rule includes amendments to DFARS 204.7502, Policy.
These amendments require at the time of award the results of a current
CMMC certificate or CMMC self-assessment, at the level required, for
all information systems that process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI
during contract performance, when a CMMC level is included in the
solicitation.
The proposed rule also adds a requirement at DFARS 204.7503,
Procedures, for contracting officers to work with the program office or
requiring activity to verify in SPRS, prior to awarding a contract,
exercising an option, or when new DoD UIDs are provided, that: (1) the
results of a current CMMC certificate or current CMMC self-assessment
at the level required by the solicitation, or higher, are posted in
SPRS for each DoD UID applicable to each of the contractor information
systems that will process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI and that will
be used in performance of the contract; and (2) the apparently
successful offeror has a current affirmation of continuous compliance
with the security requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 in SPRS
for each DoD UID applicable to each of the contractor information
systems that process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI and that are used
in performance of the contract.
The proposed rule also adds a definition at DFARS 204.7501 for use
only in the subpart for the term CUI based on the 32 CFR 2002
definition of CUI. Definitions for current (as it relates to CMMC) and
DoD UID are also added.
This proposed rule includes a new DFARS provision, 252.204-7YYY,
Notice of Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Level
Requirements, to provide notice to offerors of the CMMC level required
by the solicitation and of the CMMC certificate or self-assessment
results that are required to have been posted in SPRS by the apparently
successful offeror prior to award, unless electronically posted.
Offerors post CMMC Level 1 and Level 2 self-assessments into SPRS.
Level 2 certificate assessment results will be electronically
transmitted to SPRS by the third-party assessment organization (see the
proposed rule published at 88 FR 89058, in the proposed text at 32 CFR
170.17 for details on CMMC Level 2 certification assessment
requirements). Level 3 certificate assessment results will be
electronically transmitted to SPRS by the DoD assessor (see the
proposed rule published at 88 FR 89058, in the proposed text at 32 CFR
170.18 for details on CMMC Level 3 certification requirements).
Apparently successful offerors are also required to provide, at the
contracting officer's request, the DoD UIDs issued by SPRS for the
contractor information systems that will process, store, or transmit
FCI or CUI during contract performance. SPRS will issue DoD UIDs to
offerors in connection with their CMMC self-assessments and CMMC
certificates. Apparently successful offerors will need to specify which
DoD UIDs are applicable to the contractor information systems that will
process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI during contract performance.
This proposed rule at DFARS 204.7504 adds the prescription for the
new DFARS solicitation provision, 252.204-7YYY, Notice of Cybersecurity
Maturity Model Certification Level Requirements. DFARS 252.204-7YYY is
prescribed for use in solicitations that include the clause at 252.204-
7021. The provision includes language identifying the CMMC level
required for the contract and notifies offerors that the apparently
successful offeror will not be eligible for award of a contract, task
order, or delivery order resulting from the solicitation in which the
provision appears, if the apparently successful offeror does not have
the results of a current CMMC certificate or self-assessment entered in
SPRS (https://piee.eb.mil) at the CMMC level required by the provision
and an affirmation of continuous compliance with the security
requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 in SPRS for each of the
contractor information systems that process, store, or transmit FCI or
CUI and that are used in performance of the contract.
This proposed rule includes changes to the clause at DFARS 252.204-
7021, Contractor Compliance with the Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification Level Requirement, to:
Add definitions at paragraph (a) for Cybersecurity
Maturity Model Certification, current (as it relates to CMMC), and DoD
UID, and remove the scope statement.
Require the contractor to have and maintain the requisite
CMMC level for the life of the contract.
Require the contractor to submit to the contracting
officer the DoD UID(s) issued by SPRS for contractor information
systems that will process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI during
performance of the contract.
[[Page 66329]]
Require the contractor to complete and maintain on an
annual basis, or when security changes occur, the affirmation of
continuous compliance with the security requirements identified at 32
CFR part 170. The affirmation of continuous compliance is made by a
senior company official (see definition of ``senior company official''
at 32 CFR 170.4 in the proposed rule published at 88 FR 89058) to
affirm that its CMMC self-assessment of CMMC certification for each DoD
UID applicable to the contractor information systems that process,
store, or transmit FCI or CUI during contract performance remains
current and the information system(s) covered by the CMMC self-
assessment or CMMC certificate continue to be in compliance with the
security requirements identified at 32 CFR 170.
Require the contractor to notify the contracting officer
of any changes in the contractor information systems that process,
store, or transmit FCI or CUI during contract performance and to
provide the corresponding DoD UIDs for those contractor information
systems to the contracting officer. The contractor is required to
provide the DoD UIDS to the contracting officer so the Government can
review associated CMMC certificate or CMMC self-assessment results and
contractor affirmations of continued compliance in SPRS for those
additional contractor information systems.
Require the contractor to ensure that its subcontractors
also have the appropriate CMMC level prior to awarding a subcontract or
other contractual instruments. This requirement is included in the
clause at DFARS 252.204-7021, paragraph (d), which tells contractors
when to flow the clause down to subcontractors.
Require the contractor to include the requirements of the
clause in subcontracts or other contractual instruments. The purpose of
the clause is to ensure suppliers at all tiers are in compliance with
the security requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 when there is a
requirement for CMMC in the contract, if applicable based on the
information that is being flowed down. The CMMC program requirements
related to the CMMC level required for suppliers is based on the
information that is being flowed down, and those requirements are
defined in the Title 32 CFR CMMC Program proposed rule.
The proposed rule also adds language to the clause at DFARS
252.204-7021 to incorporate a requirement for contractors to only
transmit data on information systems that process, store, or transmit
FCI or CUI during contract performance that have a certification at the
CMMC level required by the contract. In addition, the contractor will
be required to notify the contracting officer if there are any lapses
or changes in CMMC certification levels that affect the requirements
for information security during contract performance. The clause will
also include language identifying the CMMC level required by the
contract.
This proposed rule also includes revisions to the clause
prescription at DFARS 204.7504 to apply the clause at DFARS 252.204-
7021 to solicitations and contracts, task orders, or delivery orders
that require the contractor to have a specific CMMC level, including
solicitations and contracts using FAR part 12 procedures for the
acquisition of commercial products and commercial services, except for
solicitations and contracts solely for the acquisition of COTS items.
DoD considered three alternatives for the timing of the requirement
to achieve a CMMC 2.0 level certification in the development of this
proposed rule, weighing the benefits and risks associated with
requiring CMMC 2.0 level certification: (1) at time of proposal
submission; (2) at time of award; or (3) after contract award. DoD
ultimately adopted the second alternative to require certification at
the time of award. The drawback of the first alternative (i.e., at time
of proposal submission) is the increased risk for offerors since they
may not have sufficient time to achieve the required CMMC
certification. The drawback of the third alternative (i.e., after
contract award) is the increased risk to DoD with respect to the
schedule and uncertainty due to the possibility that the contractor may
be unable to achieve the required CMMC level in a reasonable amount of
time given their current cybersecurity posture. This potential delay
would apply to the entire supply chain and prevent the appropriate flow
of FCI and CUI to the contractor and subcontractors.
This proposed rule also includes the following conforming changes:
Makes references to the CMMC 2.0 program requirements by
incorporating the citation for 32 CFR part 170 throughout the text of
the proposed rule.
Amends the list in DFARS 212.301 of solicitation
provisions and contract clauses that are applicable for the acquisition
of commercial products and commercial services to include the new
provision at DFARS 252.204-7YYY, Notice of Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification Level Requirements. The clause at DFARS 252.204-7021,
Contractor Compliance with the Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification Level Requirements, is already included in this list from
the prior interim rule under this DFARS Case 2019-D041.
Amends DFARS 217.207, Exercise of Options, to advise
contracting officers that when CMMC is required in the contract, an
option may only be exercised after verifying in SPRS that the
contractor has the required affirmation(s) of continuous compliance
with the security requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 and has
posted the results of a current CMMC certificate or CMMC self-
assessment at the level required by the contract, or higher. The text
refers contracting officers to DFARS 204.7503(c) for complete details
regarding these requirements.
B. Analysis of Public Comments in Response to the Interim Rule
This proposed rule follows the publication of an interim rule under
this DFARS Case 2019-D041, which received over 750 public comments.
Although this proposed rule does not finalize the interim rule, it
responds to the public comments received and anticipates that these
responses will facilitate the public's understanding of this proposed
rule. Only comments submitted in response to the interim rule as it
relates to the contractual requirements are discussed below. The
technical and programmatic comments on CMMC 1.0 are being handled in
the CMMC program rule affecting 32 CFR part 170. In addition to
technical and programmatic comments, the comments related to the CMMC
cost analysis are also being addressed under the CMMC program rule
affecting 32 CFR part 170. It should also be noted that any comments
related to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Special Publication (SP) 800-171 DoD Assessment methodology will be
addressed under a separate DFARS Case 2022-D017, NIST SP 800-171 DoD
Assessment Requirements. A discussion of the comments is provided as
follows:
1. Small Business Impact
Comment: Several respondents requested more information on the
impact to small entities from CMMC.
Response: As described in the regulatory flexibility analysis in
section VI of this preamble, the phased roll-out of CMMC over three
years is intended to mitigate the impact of CMMC on contractors
including small entities and is only expected to apply to 1,104 small
entities in year one. In addition, the provision and clause in this
proposed
[[Page 66330]]
rule exempt contracts that are exclusively for COTS items.
2. Requirement for CMMC
Comment: Several respondents inquired about how contractors will
know there is a requirement to have CMMC certification.
Response: As stated in this proposed rule, if there is a
requirement for a specific CMMC level, the CMMC requirement will be
identified in the DFARS solicitation provision 252.204-7YYY, Notice of
Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Level Requirements. In
addition, the DFARS contract clause 252.204-7021, Contractor Compliance
with the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Level Requirements,
will be included in the contract.
3. CMMC Application to Other Transaction Agreements (OTAs)
Comment: Many respondents asked whether CMMC will apply to OTAs.
Response: Applicability to OTAs is outside the scope of this DFARS
rule, as the DFARS does not provide coverage of OTA requirements. If
the program office or requiring activity identifies a need to include a
CMMC requirement in an OTA, it will be included in the solicitation and
resulting agreement.
4. Application to Foreign Suppliers for CMMC
Comment: Many respondents commented on whether CMMC will apply to
foreign suppliers.
Response: If the program office or requiring activity identifies a
need to include a CMMC requirement in a contract, it will be included
in the solicitation and resulting contract unless the contract is
exclusively for COTS items. The proposed rule does not exempt foreign
suppliers from CMMC requirements.
5. CMMC and NIST SP 800-171 DoD Assessment Requirements
Comment: Many respondents questioned how CMMC and the NIST SP 800-
171 requirements will interact and if one requirement will be used for
the other.
Response: As described in the interim rule at DFARS 204.7501(c),
the CMMC assessments will not duplicate efforts from any other
comparable DoD assessment, except for rare circumstances when a
reassessment may be necessary, for example, when there are indications
of issues with cybersecurity and/or compliance with CMMC requirements.
6. CMMC Application to Broad Agency Announcements (BAAs)
Comment: Many respondents inquired whether CMMC will apply to BAAs.
Response: If the program office or requiring activity identifies a
need to include a CMMC requirement in a contract, it will be included
in the solicitation and resulting contact. The proposed rule prescribes
the CMMC clause at 252.204-7021, Contractor Compliance with the
Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Level Requirements, for use
in solicitations and contracts, task orders, and delivery orders that
require the contractor to have a specific CMMC level, including those
using FAR part 12 procedures for the acquisition of commercial products
and commercial services, except those solely for the acquisition of
COTS items.
7. Duplication of DFARS Clause 252.204-7012 and DFARS Clause 252.204-
7021
Comment: A respondent commented on whether DFARS clause 252.204-
7012 and DFARS clause 252.204-7021 duplicate one another.
Response: These clauses are not duplicative as they have distinct
purposes. DFARS clause 252.204-7012, Safeguarding Covered Defense
Information and Cyber Incident Reporting, levies cybersecurity
requirements on contractors, and DFARS clause 252.204-7021, Contractor
Compliance with the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Level
Requirements, levies a requirement for an assessment of how well a
contractor is meeting those cybersecurity requirements specified in
252.204-7012.
8. Uniform Definition of CUI
Comment: A respondent commented that there should be a uniform
definition of CUI.
Response: This proposed rule adds a definition for use in subpart
204.75 for the term ``controlled unclassified information.'' The
definition is based on the definition of CUI at 32 CFR 2002.
9. Uniformity and Consistency
Comment: Many respondents commented that the final rule should
provide uniformity and consistency.
Response: This proposed rule does not conflict with other
regulations.
10. Applicability to Contracts at or Below the Simplified Acquisition
Threshold
Comment: Many respondents commented that there should be
clarification as to whether this rule applies to contracts at or below
the simplified acquisition threshold.
Response: As described in section III of this preamble, this
proposed rule applies to contracts at or below the simplified
acquisition threshold, but not to purchases at or below the micro-
purchase threshold.
11. Expected Cost Impact and Benefits
Comment: Several respondents commented that the interim rule for
2019-D041 had a cost analysis that lacked a basis for the analysis.
Response: The Regulatory Impact Analysis associated with this
proposed rule only includes a cost analysis of the contractual
requirements associated with this proposed rule. The rule for the CMMC
Program affecting 32 CFR part 170 contains the expected cost impact and
benefits of technical requirements associated with CMMC. Any comments
on the cost estimates of technical or programmatic requirements related
to the CMMC Program should be directed to the proposed rule affecting
32 CFR part 170.
12. Applicability to COTS--Define Exclusively COTS
Comment: Many respondents commented that there needs to be a
definition for ``exclusively COTS''.
Response: As described in this preamble, this proposed rule does
not apply to awards that are exclusively for COTS items. The term
``commercially available off-the-shelf (COTS) item'' is defined at FAR
2.101, so any awards that are exclusively for items falling within that
FAR definition would be considered ``exclusively COTS'' awards.
13. Timing of CMMC Certification
Comment: Many respondents recommended that the CMMC certification
timing be delayed until after award, or that it should be made more
flexible.
Response: The CMMC policy identified in the CMMC 2.0 proposed rule
affecting 32 CFR part 170 (published December 26, 2023, at 88 FR 89058)
establishes that CMMC certification and CMMC self-assessments are
required at the time of award.
14. Prime Contractor Validation of Subcontractor CMMC Level
Comment: Many respondents commented that there should be a way for
prime contractors to validate subcontractor CMMC certificates and CMMC
self-assessments.
Response: There is not currently a tool established that would
allow sharing of subcontractor information
[[Page 66331]]
with prime contractors electronically. Prime contractors are expected
to work with their suppliers to conduct verifications as they would
under any other clause requirement that applies to subcontractors.
15. Cost Allowability
Comment: Many respondents commented that the DFARS rule should
specify whether costs for CMMC are allowable costs.
Response: Cost allowability requirements are described at FAR
31.201-2, Determining allowability.
16. Clause Applicability Overly Broad
Comment: Many respondents commented that the clause applicability
is overly broad.
Response: In this proposed DFARS rule, the applicability of the
clause has been narrowed to apply only when there is a requirement in
the solicitation for the contractor to have a specific CMMC level.
17. Application to Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS)
Comment: One respondent asked if handling CUI under a POTS contract
would trigger the requirements of DFARS 252.204-7012.
Response: The requirements under 252.204-7012, Safeguarding Covered
Defense Information and Cyber Incident Reporting, are triggered when
the contractor processes, stores, or transmits CUI on a covered
contractor information system (the contractor's internal information
system). Common carrier telecommunications circuits or POTS would not
normally be considered part of the covered contractor information
system processing FCI or CUI. Data traversing common carrier systems
should be separately encrypted per NIST SP 800-171 requirement 3.13.8.
Contracts with common carriers to provide telecommunications services
may include DFARS clause 252.204-7012, Safeguarding Covered Defense
Information and Cyber Incident Reporting, but should not be interpreted
to imply the common carrier telecommunications systems themselves have
to meet the DFARS requirements.
18. Joint Ventures
Comment: Many respondents commented on how to handle CMMC
certifications and CMMC self-assessments under joint ventures.
Response: Each individual entity that has a requirement for CMMC
would be required to comply with the requirements related to the
individual entity's information systems that process, store, or
transmit FCI or CUI during contract performance.
19. Training on Marking CUI
Comment: Many respondents commented that DoD should train personnel
on marking CUI and recommended that agencies do a better job of marking
CUI.
Response: This comment is outside of the scope of this rule.
20. Clarification of How CMMC Applies to Information Systems
Comment: Many respondents commented that clarification is needed
regarding how CMMC is applied to information systems.
Response: As described in this proposed rule, if there is a
requirement for CMMC, then it applies to all information systems that
process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI in performance of the contract.
21. Fundamental Research
Comment: Many respondents commented that clarification is needed
regarding whether CMMC applies to fundamental research.
Response: Fundamental research, as defined in National Security
Decision Directive (NSDD) 189, is published and broadly shared within
the scientific community and, as such, cannot be safeguarded as either
FCI or CUI; however, if fundamental research has the potential to
become CUI, it would be subject to the requirements of CMMC.
22. Clause Fill-In With CMMC Level
Comment: One respondent requested that the clause contain a fill-in
with the CMMC level requirement.
Response: In this proposed rule, the CMMC level requirement will be
included in the solicitation provision at 252.204-7YYY, Notice of
Cybersecurity Model Certification Level Requirements and in the
contract clause at 252.204-7021.
23. Application of CMMC to Non-COTS Item Contracts With No FCI or CUI
Involved
Comment: Many respondents commented that it appears the CMMC clause
would be included in non-COTS item contracts with no FCI or CUI
involved at the prime contractor and subcontractor levels.
Response: The proposed rule prescribes the CMMC clause for use only
in solicitations and contracts that require the contractor to have a
specific CMMC level. Contracts that are exclusively for COTS items and
purchases at or below the micro-purchase threshold will not have a
requirement for the contractor to have a specific CMMC level.
24. Application of CMMC Clause to Service Contracts and Non-Defense
Contracts
Comment: One respondent commented on whether the CMMC clause will
be included in services contracts and non-defense contracts.
Response: The proposed rule proposes to amend the DFARS, so this
proposed rule only includes changes to the requirements for DoD. A
services contract may have a requirement for CMMC.
25. Definition of ``Contractor Information System Relevant to the
Contract/Offer''
Comment: Many respondents requested clarification of the phrase,
``contractor information system relevant to the contract/offer''.
Response: The proposed rule includes language that clarifies that
contractor information systems relevant to the contract or offer are
contractor information systems that process, store, or transmit FCI or
CUI during performance of the contract.
26. Effective Date of CMMC Clause for Contracts and Applicability to
Modifications
Comment: Many respondents requested clarification on the effective
date of the CMMC clause and applicability to modifications.
Response: The proposed rule includes amendments to the DFARS that
will not take effect until a final rule is issued. Therefore, the
effective date of the clause would be the effective date specified in
the final rule. The clause will only be included in solicitations
issued on or after the effective date of the final rule and any
resulting contracts, unless the contracting officer makes a decision to
include the clause in a solicitation issued prior to the effective date
of the final rule, provided that any resulting contracts are awarded on
or after the effective date of the final rule. Contracting officers
have the discretion to bilaterally incorporate the clause in contracts
in effect prior to the effective date of the clause, with appropriate
consideration. See FAR 1.108(d).
27. Determining CMMC Level for Subcontracts
Comment: Many respondents commented that there should be
clarification regarding how to determine the required CMMC level for
subcontracts.
[[Page 66332]]
Response: In determining a CMMC level appropriate for the
information being flowed down to subcontractors, see the proposed rule
affecting 32 CFR part 170 published in the Federal Register on December
26, 2023, at 88 FR 89058.
28. Proliferation of Component-Unique Security Requirements
Comment: Many respondents commented that it appeared there was a
proliferation of component-unique security requirements.
Response: While the comment is noted, the comment is outside of the
scope of this proposed rule.
29. Reflecting CMMC Levels in SAM.gov for Prime Contractor Verification
of Subcontractors
Comment: One respondent recommended reflecting CMMC levels in
SAM.gov for prime contractor verification of the subcontractors.
Response: The CMMC Program proposed rule affecting 32 CFR part 170
has identified that SPRS is the repository for CMMC certificates and
self-assessment information at present. Contractors will only be able
to access their own CMMC certificate and self-assessment information.
30. Training Contracting Officers
Comment: Many respondents commented that it would be helpful to
train contracting officers on how to appropriately identify contracts
for inclusion of the DFARS clause at 252.204-7021, Contractor
Compliance with the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Level
Requirements.
Response: As with any clause, contracting officers will follow the
prescription language in determining when to include a contract clause.
31. Vendor Description of CMMC Queue in Response to Proposals
Comment: One respondent commented recommending that an offeror
should be able to share where they are in the queue for a CMMC
assessment and be allowed to have a late submission of their CMMC
certification.
Response: The CMMC Program policy, in the proposed rule affecting
32 CFR part 170, is to require a CMMC certification or CMMC self-
assessment at the time of award if there is a requirement for CMMC
under the contract.
32. Define ``Certification''
Comment: A respondent commented that the term ``certification''
should be defined.
Response: The term ''certification'' referenced in this proposed
rule relates to the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification.
33. Defense Industrial Base Cybersecurity Assessment Center (DIBCAC)
Assessment Reciprocity
Comment: Several respondents asked for clarification on reciprocity
between CMMC certification and Defense Contract Management Agency
DIBCAC assessments.
Response: As described in the interim rule at DFARS 204.7501(c),
the CMMC assessments will not duplicate efforts from any other
comparable DoD assessment, except for rare circumstances when a
reassessment may be necessary, for example, when there are indications
of issues with cybersecurity and/or compliance with CMMC requirements.
34. Clearance Procedures for Interim Rule
Comment: A respondent asked what clearance procedures were bypassed
to allow for the emergency processing of the previously published
interim rule.
Response: Clearance procedures were not bypassed in the emergency
processing of the previously published interim rule under this DFARS
Case 2019-D041. As described in section IX of the preamble for the
interim rule, a determination was made pursuant to 41 U.S.C. 1707(d)
and FAR 1.501-3(b) to issue the interim rule.
35. Recommend Opening a DFARS Procedures, Guidance, and Information
(PGI) Case
Comment: One respondent recommended that a PGI case should be
opened to provide procedures, guidance, and information to the
workforce related to CMMC.
Response: At present, the requirements in the proposed rule are
simply for contracting officers to include the provision and clause as
prescribed. Any additional guidance would be for the program office and
requiring activity community. Such guidance would not be added to the
DFARS PGI, which speaks to contracting officers.
36. Existence of the Clause as an Indication of the Presence of CUI
Comment: Several respondents asked for clarification on whether the
presence of the clause at 252.204-7021 means that CUI will be used in
performance of the contract.
Response: CMMC also applies to FCI, so the existence of the clause
at 252.204-7021, Contractor Compliance with the Cybersecurity Maturity
Model Certification Level Requirements, does not automatically mean
that there is CUI that will be processed, stored, or transmitted in the
performance of the contract.
37. Application of the Clause to Government Furnished Equipment (GFE)
Comment: One respondent requested clarification on whether the
clause will apply to GFE or GFE in a test environment.
Response: If the program office or requiring activity includes a
requirement in the solicitation and resulting contract for the
contractor to have a specific CMMC level, then the clause would apply.
38. Other Contractual Instruments
Comment: A respondent commented that there should be a definition
in the DFARS of ``other contractual instruments''.
Response: ``Other contractual instruments'' are agreements with
vendors or suppliers that are not considered subcontracts. The term has
been used in the DFARS for years and is well understood.
39. Source Selections
Comment: A respondent requested information on how CMMC applies to
source selections.
Response: Proposed changes to DFARS 204.7503 require that
contracting officers shall not award a contract, task order, or
delivery order to an offeror that does not have a current CMMC
certificate or self-assessment at the level required by the
solicitation. If CMMC is included in a solicitation, it is also
included as a contract requirement.
III. Applicability to Contracts at or Below the Simplified Acquisition
Threshold (SAT), for Commercial Products (Including COTS Items), and
for Commercial Services
This proposed rule amends the clause at DFARS 252.204-7021,
Contractor Compliance with the Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification Level Requirements, as well as the prescription at DFARS
204.7504(a). The clause is prescribed for use in solicitations and
contracts, task orders, or delivery orders, that require the contractor
to have a specific CMMC level, including solicitations and contracts
using FAR part 12 procedures for the acquisition of commercial products
and commercial services, except for solicitations and contracts solely
for the acquisition of COTS items. This proposed rule includes a new
[[Page 66333]]
provision, DFARS 252.204-7YYY, Notice of Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification Level Requirements. The provision is prescribed at DFARS
204.7504(b) for use in solicitations that include the clause at DFARS
252.204-7021.
DoD intends to apply the provision and clause to contracts and
subcontracts valued at or below the SAT but greater than the micro-
purchase threshold, for the acquisition of commercial products
excluding COTS items, and for the acquisition of commercial services.
A. Applicability to Contracts at or Below the Simplified Acquisition
Threshold
41 U.S.C. 1905 governs the applicability of laws to contracts or
subcontracts in amounts not greater than the simplified acquisition
threshold. It is intended to limit the applicability of laws to such
contracts or subcontracts. 41 U.S.C. 1905 provides that if a provision
of law contains criminal or civil penalties, or if the Federal
Acquisition Regulatory Council makes a written determination that it is
not in the best interest of the Federal Government to exempt contracts
or subcontracts at or below the SAT, the law will apply to them. The
Principal Director, Defense Pricing, Contracting, and Acquisition
Policy (DPCAP), is the appropriate authority to make comparable
determinations for regulations to be published in the DFARS, which is
part of the FAR system of regulations. DoD does intend to make that
determination. Therefore, this proposed rule will apply at or below the
simplified acquisition threshold.
B. Applicability to Contracts for the Acquisition of Commercial
Products Including COTS Items and for the Acquisition of Commercial
Services
10 U.S.C. 3452 exempts contracts and subcontracts for the
acquisition of commercial products including COTS items, and commercial
services from provisions of law enacted after October 13, 1994, unless
the Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition and Sustainment) (USD(A&S))
makes a written determination that it would not be in the best interest
of DoD to exempt contracts for the procurement of commercial products
and commercial services from the applicability of the provision or
contract requirement, except for a provision of law that--
Provides for criminal or civil penalties;
Requires that certain articles be bought from American
sources pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 4862, or that strategic materials
critical to national security be bought from American sources pursuant
to 10 U.S.C. 4863; or
Specifically refers to 10 U.S.C. 3452 and states that it
shall apply to contracts and subcontracts for the acquisition of
commercial products (including COTS items) and commercial services.
The statute implemented in this proposed rule does not impose
criminal or civil penalties, does not require purchase pursuant to 10
U.S.C. 4862 or 4863, and does not refer to 10 U.S.C. 3452. Therefore,
section 1648 of the NDAA for FY 2020 will not apply to the acquisition
of commercial services or commercial products including COTS items
unless a written determination is made. Due to delegations of
authority, the Principal Director, DPCAP is the appropriate authority
to make this determination. DoD intends to make that determination to
apply this statute to the acquisition of commercial products excluding
COTS items and to the acquisition of commercial services. Therefore,
this proposed rule will apply to the acquisition of commercial products
excluding COTS items and to the acquisition of commercial services.
C. Determinations
Given that the requirements of section 1648 of the NDAA for FY 2020
were enacted to promote protection of FCI and CUI that will be
processed, stored, or transmitted on contractor information systems,
and since FCI and CUI may be processed, stored, or transmitted on
contractor information systems in the performance of contracts or
orders valued below the simplified acquisition threshold and when the
Federal Government is procuring commercial products and commercial
services, it is in the best interest of the Federal Government to apply
the statute to contracts for the acquisition of commercial services and
commercial products, excluding COTS items, as defined at FAR 2.101. An
exception for contracts for the acquisition of commercial services and
commercial products, excluding COTS items, would exclude the contracts
intended to be covered by the law, thereby undermining the overarching
public policy purpose of the law.
IV. Expected Impact of the Rule
A. Background
DoD is proposing to amend the DFARS to implement the contractual
requirements related to the DoD policy for CMMC 2.0 (see the proposed
rule affecting 32 CFR 170, published in the Federal Register December
26, 2023, at 88 FR 89058). CMMC 2.0 self-assessments and certificates
assess a contractor's compliance with certain information system
security requirements. Pursuant to the DoD policy in the CMMC 2.0
proposed rule, the CMMC level requirements apply to every contractor
information system that will process, store, or transmit Federal
contract information (FCI) or controlled unclassified information
(CUI).
DoD is proposing to amend the DFARS to include the following
solicitation and contractual requirements related to the CMMC 2.0
policy:
Offeror and contractor requirement to post the results of
a CMMC 2.0 Level 1 or Level 2 self-assessment to the Supplier
Performance Risk System (SPRS) prior to award, exercise of an option,
or extension of a period of performance, if not already posted.
Contractor requirement to maintain the required CMMC self-
assessment or certificate level for the life of the contract.
Contractor requirement to complete a contractor senior
company official affirmation of continuous compliance with the security
requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 in SPRS for each DoD unique
identifier (UID) applicable to each of the contractor information
systems that will process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI and that will
be used in performance of the contract on an annual basis, or when CMMC
2.0 compliance status changes occur.
Apparently successful offeror and contractor requirement
to identify the contractor information systems that will be used to
process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI in performance of the contract
prior to award, exercise of an option, or extension of any period of
performance, by providing to the Government the DoD UIDs generated by
SPRS.
The costs associated with the technical completion of the CMMC 2.0
certifications and self-assessments are included in the CMMC 2.0
proposed rule affecting title 32 CFR.
B. Summary of Impact
This proposed DFARS rule will impact certain contracts during a
phased-in, three-year implementation period. Afterwards, the
requirements will apply to all contracts for which the contractor will
process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI on contractor information
systems during the performance of the contract, except for contracts
solely for the acquisition of commercially available off-the-shelf
(COTS) items.
For the first three years after the effective date of the final
rule, the information collection requirements
[[Page 66334]]
will only impact an offeror or contractor when the solicitation or
contract requires an offeror or contractor to have a specific CMMC
level, based on a phased rollout plan, including solicitations and
contracts using Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) part 12 procedures
for the acquisition of commercial products and commercial services,
except for solicitations and contracts solely for the acquisition of
COTS items.
By the fourth year, the information collection requirements in the
solicitation provision and contract clause will impact solicitations
and contracts, task orders, or delivery orders, including solicitations
and contracts using FAR part 12 procedures for the acquisition of
commercial products and commercial services, when there will be a
requirement under the contract to process, store, or transmit FCI or
CUI, except for solicitations and contracts solely for the acquisition
of COTS items.
Since DoD does not track awards that may include FCI or CUI, DoD
assumes the number of impacted awardees in Year 4 and beyond will be
the average number of entities in the Electronic Data Access (EDA)
system from fiscal year (FY) 2021 through FY 2023 with awards
containing the clause at DFARS 252.204-7012, Safeguarding Covered
Defense Information and Cyber Incident Reporting, or 29,543 entities,
of which 20,395 (69 percent) are small businesses. DoD also assumes
that offerors or contractors with a requirement for CMMC in contracts
will have on average 5 contractor information systems that will be used
to process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI in performance of the
contract.
For each of the information systems that will process, store, or
transmit FCI or CUI, DoD assumes it will take offerors and
contractors--
An estimated 5 minutes to post the results of the CMMC
self-assessments in SPRS;
An estimated 5 minutes to complete the required
affirmation in SPRS; and
An estimated 5 minutes to retrieve DoD UIDs in SPRS for
the information systems that will be used in performance of the
contract and to submit the DoD UIDs to the Government.
For the Government, DoD assumes it will take--
An estimated 5 minutes to validate the existence of the
correct level and currency of a CMMC certification or CMMC self-
assessment results associated with offeror DoD UIDs in SPRS for the
apparently successful offeror prior to award and for the contractor
prior to exercising an option or extending any period of performance;
An estimated 5 minutes to validate the existence of an
affirmation that is current for each of the contractor information
systems that will process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI; and
An estimated 5 minutes to validate the existence of the
correct level and currency of a CMMC certification or CMMC self-
assessment and affirmation associated with contractor DoD UIDs in SPRS,
when there are changes in the information systems during contract
performance.
The primary cost impact of this proposed rule is that apparently
successful offerors for contracts that include a CMMC requirement will
now be required to conduct the cost activities described below in
accordance with the provision at DFARS 252.204-7YYY, Notice of
Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Level Requirement, and the
clause at DFARS 252.204-7021, Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification Requirements.
The benefits of this proposed rule include verification of a
defense industrial base (DIB) contractor's implementation of system
security requirements. The clause at DFARS 252.204-7012, Safeguarding
Covered Defense Information and Cyber Incident Reporting, does not
provide for the DoD verification of a DIB contractor's implementation
of the security requirements specified in National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST) Special Publication (SP) 800-171 prior
to contract award. CMMC adds the element of verification of a DIB
contractor's cybersecurity through the use of accredited third-party
assessors. This proposed rule provides increased assurance to DoD that
a DIB contractor can adequately protect sensitive unclassified
information such as CUI at a level commensurate with the risk,
accounting for information flow down to its subcontractors in a multi-
tier supply chain.
Another benefit of this proposed rule is that it supports the
protection of intellectual property and sensitive information from
malicious activity that has a significant impact on the U.S. economy
and national security. While there is not enough information to be able
to estimate the benefits of this rule at this time, DoD assumes there
will be a benefit from reducing the threat of malicious cyber activity.
The Council of Economic Advisors estimates that malicious cyber
activity cost the U.S. economy between $57 billion and $109 billion in
2016. Over a ten-year period, that burden would equate to an estimated
$512 billion to $979 billion in costs at a 2 percent discount rate.
The following is a summary of the estimated public and Government
costs calculated over a 10-year period at a 2 percent discount rate:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Summary Public Government Total
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Present Value.......................................... $40,687,957 $25,237,882 $65,925,839
Annualized Costs....................................... 4,529,649 2,809,646 7,339,295
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public comments are solicited on this analysis of the estimated
burden of the proposed rule.
V. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O.
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits,
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility.
This is a significant regulatory action and, therefore, was subject to
review under section 6(b) of E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and
Review, as amended.
VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act
DoD does not expect this proposed rule, when finalized, to have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
within the meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et
seq. However, an initial regulatory flexibility analysis has been
performed and is summarized as follows:
This proposed rule is necessary to respond to the threat to the
U.S. economy and national security posed by
[[Page 66335]]
ongoing malicious cyber activities designed to steal hundreds of
billions of dollars of U.S. intellectual property. This proposed rule
includes the following requirements for apparently successful offerors
responding to a solicitation, and contractors awarded contracts,
containing a requirement for CMMC: (1) post in SPRS the results of a
current CMMC certificate or current CMMC self-assessment at the level
required by the solicitation, or higher, for each DoD UID applicable to
each of the contractor information systems that will process, store, or
transmit FCI or CUI and that will be used in performance of the
contract and maintain the CMMC level for the life of the contract; (2)
provide the DoD UID(s) applicable to each of those contractor
information systems to the contracting officer and provide updates, if
applicable; and (3) have a current affirmation of continuous compliance
with the security requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 in SPRS
for each DoD UID applicable to each of those contractor information
systems. These requirements apply to apparently successful offerors
with a CMMC requirement in solicitations prior to award and to
contractors with a CMMC requirement in contracts prior to exercising an
option.
The proposed rule has two objectives. One objective is to provide
DoD with assurances that a defense industrial base contractor can
adequately protect sensitive unclassified information at a level
commensurate with the risk, accounting for information shared with its
subcontractors in a multi-tier supply chain. Another objective is to
partially implement section 1648 of the NDAA for FY 2020. The legal
basis for the rule is 41 U.S.C. 1303 and section 1648 of the NDAA for
FY 2020.
Given the enterprise-wide implementation of CMMC, DoD developed a
three-year phased rollout strategy. The rollout is intended to minimize
both the financial impacts to the industrial base, especially small
entities, and disruption to the existing DoD supply chain. Upon
completion of the phased implementation, this rule will impact all
small entities awarded contracts with DoD, except those providing only
COTS items and those that do not handle FCI or CUI. The estimated
number of small entities to which the rule will apply in year one is
1,104.
By the fourth year, all entities receiving DoD contracts and orders
that have contractor information systems that will process, store, or
transmit FCI or CUI and that will be used in performance of the
contract or order, other than contracts or orders exclusively for COTS
items, will be required to have, at minimum, a CMMC Level 1 self-
assessment or the CMMC Level identified in the solicitation and
resulting contract, as appropriate for the type of information being
handled under the contract. As described previously, it should be noted
that this requirement does not apply to awards that do not involve the
handling or transmission of FCI or CUI. By year four, the total
estimated number of small entities to which the rule will apply will be
60,783.
During the first three years of the phased rollout, the CMMC
requirement will be included only in certain contracts for which the
CMMC Program Office directs DoD component program offices to include a
CMMC requirement. After three years, DoD component program offices will
be required to include a requirement for CMMC in solicitations and
contracts that will require the contractor to process, store, or
transmit FCI or CUI on contractor information systems during contract
performance. Not every contractor will be awarded a contract in Year 4,
so it will take several years for every contractor in the defense
industrial base to be awarded a contract containing a requirement for
CMMC. DoD does not track how many years it takes for every contractor
to be awarded a DoD contract, so DoD assumes this will occur over a
period of several years.
Based on data from the Electronic Data Access system for FY 2021
through FY 2023, the number of unique entities with contracts
containing the clause at DFARS 252.204-7012, Safeguarding Covered
Defense Information and Cyber Incident Reporting, is 29,543, of which
20,395 (69 percent) are small entities. Therefore, DoD estimates that
in Year 4 and beyond, approximately 20,395 small entities will be
impacted per year. DoD anticipates that the following mix of self-
assessments and certificates will occur starting in Year 4; however, it
is likely to change based on component program office discretion
regarding whether a CMMC self-assessment or certificate is required
and, if so, at what level:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CMMC Level Percentages Small entities Large entities Total entities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Level 1 Self-assessment......................... 63 12,849 5,763 18,612
Level 2 Self-assessment......................... 2 408 183 591
Level 2 Certificate............................. 35 7,138 3,202 10,340
---------------------------------------------------------------
Total Entities.............................. 100 20,395 9,148 29,543
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This proposed rule includes new reporting, recordkeeping, or other
compliance requirements for small entities. The following is a summary
of the projected reporting and other compliance requirements associated
with the proposed rule: (1) a requirement for apparently successful
offerors to post results of current CMMC Level 1 and Level 2 self-
assessments to SPRS for each DoD UID applicable to each of the
contractor information systems that will process, store, or transmit
FCI or CUI and that will be used in performance of the contract, if
applicable; (2) a requirement for apparently successful offerors and
contractors to provide DoD UIDs for each of those contractor
information systems, if applicable, prior to award and when any changes
to DoD UIDs occur; and (3) a requirement for a senior company official
to complete and maintain on an annual basis, or when CMMC compliance
status changes occur, the affirmation of continuous compliance with the
security requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 in SPRS for each
DoD UID applicable to each of those contractor information systems.
These reporting requirements would apply to any small entities that
are the apparently successful offeror for a contract for which there is
a requirement for a specific CMMC level. The requirement to post the
self-assessment will only apply to small entities that have a
requirement for a CMMC Level 1 or Level 2 self-assessment. The
requirement to provide DoD UIDs and the requirement for the senior
official to complete the affirmation in SPRS will apply to all small
entities that are apparently successful offerors for a solicitation or
[[Page 66336]]
contractors awarded a contract for which there is a requirement for
CMMC.
This proposed rule does not duplicate, overlap, or conflict with
any other Federal rules. This proposed DFARS rule implements the
contractual requirements related to the CMMC 2.0 program, which was
published as a separate proposed rule affecting 32 CFR part 170 on
December 26, 2023, at 88 FR 89058.
There are no known alternatives that would accomplish the stated
objectives of the applicable statute. This proposed rule uses a phased
rollout approach to implementation and applies the CMMC requirements
only to apparently successful offerors for solicitations and
contractors awarded a contract containing a CMMC requirement. This
proposed rule exempts contracts and orders exclusively for the
acquisition of COTS items to minimize any significant economic impact
of the proposed rule on small entities. Because of the across-the-board
risks of not implementing cybersecurity requirements, DoD was unable to
identify any additional alternatives that would reduce the burden on
small entities and still meet the objectives of the proposed rule.
DoD invites comments from small business concerns and other
interested parties on the expected impact of this proposed rule on
small entities.
DoD will also consider comments from small entities concerning the
existing regulations in subparts affected by this proposed rule in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 610. Interested parties must submit such
comments separately and should cite 5 U.S.C. 610 (DFARS Case 2019-
D041), in correspondence.
VII. Paperwork Reduction Act
This proposed rule contains information collection requirements
that require the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under
the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35). Accordingly, DoD
has submitted a request for approval of a new information collection
requirement concerning 2019-D041, Assessing Contractor Implementation
of Cybersecurity Requirements, to the Office of Management and Budget.
A. Estimate of Public Burden
Public reporting burden for this collection of information is
estimated to average 5 minutes (0.8333) per response, including the
time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources,
gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing
the collection of information.
The annual reporting burden is estimated as follows:
Respondents: 1,493.
Total annual responses: 30,990.
Total annual burden hours: 2,582.
B. Request for Comments Regarding Paperwork Burden
Written comments and recommendations on the proposed information
collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, should be
submitted using the Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://www.regulations.gov or by email to [email protected]. Comments can be
received up to 60 days after the date of this notice.
Public comments are particularly invited on: whether this
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of
the functions of DoD, including whether the information will have
practical utility; the accuracy of DoD's estimate of the burden of this
information collection; ways to enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information to be collected; and ways to minimize the
burden of the information collection on respondents, including through
the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of
information technology.
To obtain a copy of the supporting statement and associated
collection instruments, please email [email protected]. Include DFARS
Case 2019-D041 in the subject line of the message.
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 204, 212, 217, and 252
Government procurement.
Jennifer D. Johnson,
Editor/Publisher, Defense Acquisition Regulations System.
Therefore, the Defense Acquisition Regulations System proposes to
amend 48 CFR parts 204, 212, 217, and 252 as follows:
0
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR parts 204, 212, 217, and 252
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 41 U.S.C. 1303 and 48 CFR chapter 1.
PART 204--ADMINISTRATIVE AND INFORMATION MATTERS
0
2. Revise subpart 204.75 to read as follows:
Subpart 204.75--Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification
Sec.
204.7500 Scope of subpart.
204.7501 Definitions.
204.7502 Policy.
204.7503 Procedures.
204.7504 Solicitation provision and contract clause.
Subpart 204.75--Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification
204.7500 Scope of subpart.
(a) This subpart prescribes policies and procedures for including
the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) level
requirements in DoD contracts. CMMC is a framework (see 32 CFR part
170) for assessing a contractor's compliance with applicable
information security requirements (see https://DoDcio.defense.gov/CMMC/
).
(b) This subpart does not abrogate any other requirements regarding
contractor physical, personnel, information, technical, or general
administrative security operations governing the protection of
unclassified information, nor does it affect requirements of the
National Industrial Security Program.
204.7501 Definitions.
As used in this subpart--
Controlled unclassified information means information the
Government creates or possesses, or an entity creates or possesses for
or on behalf of the Government, that a law, regulation, or
Governmentwide policy requires or permits an agency to handle using
safeguarding or dissemination controls (32 CFR 2002.4(h)).
Current means, with regard to Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification--
(1) Not older than 1 year for Level 1 self-assessments, with no
changes in CMMC compliance since the date of the assessment;
(2) Not older than 3 years for Level 2 certificates and self-
assessments, with no changes in CMMC compliance since the date of the
assessment;
(3) Not older than 3 years for Level 3 certificates, with no
changes in CMMC compliance since the date of the assessment; and
(4) Not older than 1 year for affirmations of continuous compliance
with the security requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170, with no
changes in CMMC compliance since the date of the affirmation.
DoD unique identifier means an alpha-numeric string of ten
characters assigned within the Supplier Performance Risk System to each
contractor assessment with the first two characters indicating the
confidence level of the assessment.
204.7502 Policy.
(a) The CMMC certificate or CMMC self-assessment level specified in
the contract is required for all information systems, used in the
performance of the contract, that will process, store, or
[[Page 66337]]
transmit Federal contract information (FCI) or controlled unclassified
information (CUI).
(b) Contractors are required to achieve, at time of award, a CMMC
certificate or CMMC self-assessment at the level specified in the
solicitation, or higher. Contractors are required to maintain a current
CMMC certificate or CMMC self-assessment at the specified level, if
required by the contract, task order, or delivery order, throughout the
life of the contract, task order, or delivery order.
(c) The CMMC assessments shall not duplicate efforts from any other
comparable DoD assessment, except for rare circumstances when a re-
assessment may be necessary, for example, when there are indications of
issues with cybersecurity and/or compliance with CMMC requirements.
204.7503 Procedures.
(a) The contracting officer shall include the CMMC level required
by the program office or requiring activity in the solicitation and
contract.
(b)(1) Contracting officers shall not award a contract, task order,
or delivery order to an offeror that does not have--
(i) The results of a current CMMC certificate or current CMMC self-
assessment at the level required by the solicitation, or higher, for
each DoD unique identifier (DoD UID) applicable to each of the
contractor information systems that will process, store, or transmit
FCI or CUI and that will be used in performance of the contract posted
in the Supplier Performance Risk System (SPRS) (see 32 CFR 170.15
through 170.18); and
(ii) A current affirmation of continuous compliance with the
security requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 in SPRS for each
DoD UID applicable to each of the contractor information systems that
will process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI and that will be used in
performance of the contract.
(2) Contracting officers shall require the apparently successful
offeror to provide the DoD UID(s) applicable to each of the contractor
information systems that will process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI
and that will be used in performance of the contract. The contracting
officer shall ensure the program office or requiring activity reviews
the information described in paragraphs (b)(1)(i) and (ii) of this
section.
(c)(1) Contracting officers shall not exercise an option period or
extend the period of performance on a contract, task order, or delivery
order, unless the contractor has--
(i) A current CMMC certificate or CMMC self-assessment at the level
required by the contract, task order, or delivery order, or higher, for
each DoD UID applicable to each of the contractor information systems
that process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI and that are used in
performance of the contract; and
(ii) A current affirmation of continuous compliance with the
security requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 in SPRS for each
DoD UID applicable to each of the contractor information systems that
process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI and that are used in performance
of the contract (see 252.204-7021, paragraph (b)(5)).
(2) The contracting officer shall ensure the program office or
requiring activity reviews the information described in paragraphs
(c)(1)(i) and (ii).
(d) If the contractor provides new DoD UIDs during performance of
the contract, the contracting officer shall ensure the program office
or requiring activity verifies in SPRS that the contractor--
(1) Has a current affirmation of continuous compliance with the
security requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 for each DoD UID
applicable to each of the contractor information systems that process,
store, or transmit FCI or CUI (see 252.204-7021, paragraph (b)(5)); and
(2) Has a current CMMC certificate or CMMC self-assessment at the
required level, or higher, for each information system identified that
will process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI during contract performance
using the DoD UIDs assigned by SPRS.
204.7504 Solicitation provision and contract clause.
(a) Use the clause at 252.204-7021, Contractor Compliance with the
Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Level Requirements, in
solicitations and contracts, task orders, or delivery orders that
require the contractor to have a CMMC certificate or CMMC self-
assessment at a specific level, including those using FAR part 12
procedures for the acquisition of commercial products and commercial
services, except for solicitations and contracts or orders solely for
the acquisition of commercially available off-the-shelf items.
(b) Use the provision at 252.204-7YYY, Notice of Cybersecurity
Maturity Model Certification Level Requirements, in solicitations that
include the clause at 252.204-7021.
PART 212--ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL
SERVICES
0
3. Amend section 212.301--
0
a. In paragraph (f)(ii)(L) by removing ``204.7503(a) and (b)'' and
adding ``204.7504(a)'' in its place; and
0
b. By adding paragraph (f)(ii)(P) to read as follows:
212.301 Solicitation provisions and contract clauses for the
acquisition of commercial products and commercial services.
* * * * *
(f) * * *
(ii) * * *
(P) Use the provision at 252.204-7YYY, Notice of Cybersecurity
Maturity Model Certification Level Requirements, as prescribed in
204.7504(b).
* * * * *
PART 217--SPECIAL CONTRACTING METHODS
0
4. Amend section 217.207--
0
a. In paragraph (c) introductory text by removing ``after:'' and adding
``after--'' in its place;
0
b. In paragraph (c)(1) by removing the period at the end of the
paragraph and adding ``; and'' in its place;
0
c. By revising paragraph (c)(2) introductory text;
0
d. In paragraph (c)(2)(i) by removing the period at the end of the
paragraph and adding ``; and'' in its place; and
0
e. By revising paragraph (c)(2)(ii).
The revisions read as follows:
217.207 Exercise of options.
(c) * * *
(2) Ensuring the program office or requiring activity verifies in
the Supplier Performance Risk System (https://piee.eb.mil) that--
* * * * *
(ii) If there is a requirement for the contractor to have a
Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) certificate or CMMC
self-assessment at a specific level, the contractor has the required
affirmation(s) of continuous compliance with the security requirements
identified at 32 CFR part 170 and has posted the results of a current
(see 204.7501) CMMC certificate or CMMC self-assessment at the level
required by the contract, or higher. See 204.7503(c).
PART 252--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
0
5. Revise section 252.204-7021 to read as follows:
[[Page 66338]]
252.204-7021 Contractor Compliance With the Cybersecurity Maturity
Model Certification Level Requirements.
As prescribed in 204.7504(a), insert the following clause:
Contractor Compliance With the Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification Level Requirements (Date)
(a) Definitions. As used in this clause--
Controlled unclassified information means information the
Government creates or possesses, or an entity creates or possesses
for or on behalf of the Government, that a law, regulation, or
Governmentwide policy requires or permits an agency to handle using
safeguarding or dissemination controls (32 CFR part 2002.4(h)).
Current means, with regard to Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification (CMMC)--
(1) Not older than 1 year for Level 1 self-assessments, with no
changes in CMMC compliance since the date of the assessment;
(2) Not older than 3 years for Level 2 certificates and self-
assessments, with no changes in CMMC compliance since the date of
the assessment;
(3) Not older than 3 years for Level 3 certificates, with no
changes in CMMC compliance since the date of the assessment; and
(4) Not older than 1 year for affirmations of continuous
compliance with the security requirements identified at 32 CFR part
170, with no changes in CMMC compliance since the date of the
affirmation.
Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification means a framework for
assessing a contractor's compliance with applicable information
security requirements (see 32 CFR part 170).
DoD unique identifier means an alpha-numeric string of ten
characters assigned within the Supplier Performance Risk System to
each contractor assessment, with the first two characters indicating
the confidence level of the assessment.
(b) Requirements. The Contractor shall--
(1)(i) Have a current CMMC certificate or current CMMC self-
assessment at the following CMMC level, or higher: _____
[Contracting Officer to fill in the required CMMC level]; and
(ii) Consult 32 CFR part 170 related to flowing down information
in order to establish the correct CMMC level requirements for
subcontracts and other contractual instruments;
(2) Maintain the CMMC level required by this contract for the
duration of the contract for all information systems, used in
performance of the contract, that process, store, or transmit
Federal contract information (FCI) or controlled unclassified
information (CUI);
(3) Only process, store, or transmit data on information systems
that have a CMMC certificate or CMMC self-assessment at the CMMC
level required by the contract, or higher;
(4) Notify the Contracting Officer within 72 hours when there
are any lapses in information security or changes in the status of
CMMC certificate or CMMC self-assessment levels during performance
of the contract;
(5) Complete and maintain on an annual basis, or when changes
occur in CMMC compliance status (see 32 CFR part 170), an
affirmation of continuous compliance with the security requirements
associated with the CMMC level required in paragraph (b)(1) of this
clause in the Supplier Performance Risk System (SPRS) (https://piee.eb.mil) for each DoD unique identifier (DoD UID) applicable to
each of the contractor information systems that process, store, or
transmit FCI or CUI and that are used in performance of the
contract; and
(6) Ensure all subcontractors and suppliers complete and
maintain on an annual basis, or when changes occur in CMMC
compliance status (see 32 CFR part 170), an affirmation of
continuous compliance with the security requirements associated with
the CMMC level required for the subcontract or other contractual
instrument for each of the contractor information systems that
process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI and that are used in
performance of the contract.
(c) Reporting. The Contractor shall--
(1) Submit to the Contracting Officer the DoD UID(s) issued by
SPRS for contractor information systems that will process, store, or
transmit FCI or CUI during performance of the contract;
(2) Enter into SPRS the results of self-assessment(s) for each
DoD UID applicable to each of the contractor information systems
that process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI and that are used in
performance of the contract; and
(3) Report to the Contracting Officer any changes to the list of
DoD UIDs applicable to each of the contractor information systems
that process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI and that are used in
performance of the contract.
(d) Subcontracts. The Contractor shall--
(1) Insert the substance of this clause, including this
paragraph (d), and exclude paragraphs (b)(5) and (c), in
subcontracts and other contractual instruments, including those for
the acquisition of commercial products and commercial services,
excluding commercially available off-the-shelf items, when there is
a requirement under the subcontract or similar contractual
instrument for a CMMC level; and
(2) Prior to awarding a subcontract or other contractual
instrument, ensure that the subcontractor has a current CMMC
certificate or current CMMC self-assessment at the CMMC level that
is appropriate for the information that is being flowed down to the
subcontractor.
(End of clause)
0
6. Add section 252.204-7YYY to read as follows:
252.204-7YYY Notice of Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification
Level Requirements.
As prescribed in 204.7504(b) use the following provision:
Notice of Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification Level Requirements
(Date)
(a) Definitions. As used in this provision, controlled
unclassified information, current, Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification, and DoD unique identifier have the meaning given in
the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement 252.204-7021,
Contractor Compliance With the Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Certification Level Requirements, clause of this solicitation.
(b)(1) Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) level.
The CMMC certificate or CMMC self-assessment level required by this
solicitation is: _____ [Contracting Officer insert: CMMC Level 1
self-assessment; CMMC Level 2 certificate or CMMC self-assessment;
or CMMC Level 3 certificate]. This CMMC certificate or CMMC self-
assessment level, or higher, is required prior to award for each
contractor information system that will process, store, or transmit
Federal contract information (FCI) or controlled unclassified
information (CUI) during performance of the contract.
(2) The apparently successful offeror will not be eligible for
award of a contract, task order, or delivery order resulting from
this solicitation if the apparently successful offeror does not have
the results of a current CMMC certificate or self-assessment entered
in the Supplier Performance Risk System (SPRS) (https://piee.eb.mil)
at the CMMC level required by paragraph (b)(1) of this provision and
an affirmation of continuous compliance with the security
requirements identified at 32 CFR part 170 in SPRS for each of the
contractor information systems that will process, store, or transmit
FCI or CUI and that will be used in performance of a contract
resulting from this solicitation.
(c) DoD unique identifiers. At the request of the Contracting
Officer, the apparently successful offeror shall provide the DoD
unique identifier(s) issued by SPRS for each contractor information
system that will process, store, or transmit FCI or CUI during
performance of a contract, task order, or delivery order resulting
from this solicitation. The DoD unique identifier(s) are provided in
SPRS after the Offeror enters the results of self-assessment(s) for
each such information system.
(End of provision)
[FR Doc. 2024-18110 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:21.789637 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18110.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18111 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 66338-66341]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18111]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Defense Acquisition Regulations System
48 CFR Parts 209 and 252
[Docket DARS-2024-0025]
RIN 0750-AM20
Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Limitation on
Certain Institutes of Higher Education (DFARS Case 2024-D023)
AGENCY: Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 66339]]
SUMMARY: DoD is proposing to amend the Defense Federal Acquisition
Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to implement sections of the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, which amend a section
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 that
provides for the limitation of funds, authorized to be appropriated or
otherwise made available for any fiscal year for DoD, to be provided to
an institution of higher education that hosts a Confucius Institute.
DATES: Comments on the proposed rule should be submitted in writing to
the address shown below on or before October 15, 2024, to be considered
in the formation of a final rule.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments identified by DFARS Case 2024-D023, using
either of the following methods:
[cir] Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Search for DFARS Case 2024-D023. Select ``Comment'' and follow the
instructions to submit a comment. Please include ``DFARS Case 2024-
D023'' on any attached documents.
[cir] Email: [email protected]. Include DFARS Case 2024-D023 in
the subject line of the message.
Comments received generally will be posted without change to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided. To confirm receipt of your comment(s), please check https://www.regulations.gov, approximately two to three days after submission
to verify posting.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kimberly Bass, telephone 703-717-3446.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
DoD is proposing to revise the DFARS to implement sections 1044 and
1045 of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year
(FY) 2024 (Pub. L. 118-31), which amend section 1062 of the NDAA for FY
2021 (Pub. L. 116-283). DoD published an interim rule in the Federal
Register at 88 FR 67607 on September 29, 2023, under DFARS Case 2021-
D023 to implement section 1062 of the NDAA for FY 2021. Section 1062
provides that none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or
otherwise made available for any fiscal year for DoD may be provided to
an institution of higher education that hosts a Confucius Institute,
defined as a cultural institute directly or indirectly funded by the
government of the People's Republic of China. In addition, section 1062
provided the authority to waive the funds limitation. There were no
public comments submitted in response to the interim rule.
Section 1044 of the NDAA for FY 2024 amends section 1062(d) of the
NDAA for FY 2021 by revising the definition of ``Confucius Institute''
as any program that receives funding or support from the Chinese
International Education Foundation, the Center for Language Exchange
Cooperation of the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of
China, or any cultural institute funded by the government of the
People's Republic of China.
Section 1045 of the NDAA for FY 2024 amends section 1062(b) of the
NDAA for FY 2021 to add a termination date of October 1, 2026, for the
authority to issue a waiver.
II. Discussion and Analysis
No respondents submitted public comments in response to the interim
rule published at 88 FR 67607 on September 29, 2023.
A. New Definition
This proposed rule under DFARS Case 2024-D023 includes revisions to
the definition of ``Confucius Institute'' at DFARS 209.170-1.
``Confucius Institute'' means any program that receives funding or
support from the Chinese International Education Foundation, the Center
for Language Exchange Cooperation of the Ministry of Education of the
People's Republic of China, or any cultural institute funded by the
government of the People's Republic of China.
B. Waiver of Funds Limitation
This proposed rule at DFARS 209.170-3 adds a termination date of
October 1, 2026, for the authority to issue a waiver. Currently, the
funds limitation with respect to an institution of higher education can
be waived by the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research
and Engineering (OUSD(R&E)). DFARS 209.170-3 addresses the OUSD(R&E),
Confucius Institute Waiver Program procedures.
C. Solicitation Provision
The solicitation provision at DFARS 252.209-7011, Representation
for Restriction on the Use of Certain Institutions of Higher Education,
is proposed to be amended to include conforming changes.
III. Applicability to Contracts at or Below the Simplified Acquisition
Threshold (SAT) and for Commercial Products, Including Commercially
Available Off-the-Shelf (COTS) Items, and Commercial Services
This rule proposes to amend the solicitation provision at DFARS
252.209-7011, Representation for Restriction on the Use of Certain
Institutions of Higher Education. The provision at DFARS 252.209-7011
is prescribed at DFARS 209.170-4 for use in solicitations for
acquisitions to an institution of higher education, including
solicitations using Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) part 12
procedures for the acquisition of commercial products, including COTS
items, and commercial services. DoD does intend to apply the proposed
rule to contracts at or below the SAT, to contracts for the acquisition
of commercial products including COTS items, and for the acquisition of
commercial services.
A. Applicability to Contracts at or Below the Simplified Acquisition
Threshold
41 U.S.C. 1905 governs the applicability of laws to contracts or
subcontracts in amounts not greater than the simplified acquisition
threshold. It is intended to limit the applicability of laws to such
contracts or subcontracts. 41 U.S.C. 1905 provides that if a provision
of law contains criminal or civil penalties, or if the Federal
Acquisition Regulatory Council makes a written determination that it is
not in the best interest of the Federal Government to exempt contracts
or subcontracts at or below the SAT, the law will apply to them. The
Principal Director, Defense Pricing, Contracting, and Acquisition
Policy (DPCAP), is the appropriate authority to make comparable
determinations for regulations to be published in the DFARS, which is
part of the FAR system of regulations. DoD does intend to make that
determination. Therefore, this proposed rule will apply at or below the
simplified acquisition threshold.
B. Applicability to Contracts for the Acquisition of Commercial
Products Including COTS Items and for the Acquisition of Commercial
Services
10 U.S.C. 3452 exempts contracts and subcontracts for the
acquisition of commercial products, including COTS items, and
commercial services from provisions of law enacted after October 13,
1994, unless the Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition and
Sustainment) (USD(A&S)) makes a written determination that it would not
be in
[[Page 66340]]
the best interest of DoD to exempt contracts for the procurement of
commercial products and commercial services from the applicability of
the provision or contract requirement, except for a provision of law
that--
Provides for criminal or civil penalties;
Requires that certain articles be bought from American
sources pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 4862 or that strategic materials critical
to national security be bought from American sources pursuant to 10
U.S.C. 4863; or
Specifically refers to 10 U.S.C. 3452 and states that it
shall apply to contracts and subcontracts for the acquisition of
commercial products (including COTS items) and commercial services.
Sections 1044 and 1045 of the NDAA for FY 2024 do not impose
criminal or civil penalties, do not require purchase pursuant to 10
U.S.C. 4862 or 4863, and do not refer to 10 U.S.C. 3452. Therefore,
sections 1044 and 1045 will not apply to the acquisition of commercial
services or commercial products including COTS items unless a written
determination is made. Due to delegations of authority, the Principal
Director, DPCAP is the appropriate authority to make this
determination.
DoD intends to make that determination to apply this statute to the
acquisition of commercial products including COTS items and to the
acquisition of commercial services. Therefore, this proposed rule will
apply to the acquisition of commercial products including COTS items
and to the acquisition of commercial services.
C. Determinations
To ensure compliance with the limitation on the use of funds, the
proposed rule must apply to all contracts with institutions of higher
education. An exception for acquisitions at or below the SAT, for the
acquisition of commercial products including COTS items, or for the
acquisition of commercial services would exclude the contracts intended
to be covered by the law, thereby undermining the overarching public
policy purpose of the law and the associated statutory funds
limitation.
IV. Expected Impact of the Rule
Although section 1044 of the NDAA for FY 2024 broadened the
definition of Confucius Institute, DoD expects there will be no change
to the number of offerors impacted by the representation requirement.
Research and data analysis by DoD subject matter experts has not
revealed any activity that would constitute a Confucius Institute as
defined in section 1044. However, DoD's process of outreach to
institutions is ongoing, in an effort to identify any institutes
meeting the new definition being hosted by any U.S. institution of
higher education. If it is determined an institution of higher
education is hosting an institute meeting the new definition of
Confucius Institute, and if the institute intends to continue
operating, the prohibition will be applied accordingly. Consequently,
de minimis associated burden exists since the proposed rule still only
requires the prospective offeror, when submitting an offer in response
to a solicitation, to represent compliance with the requirements of
section 1062 of the NDAA for FY 2021 as amended by sections 1044 and
1045 of the NDAA for FY 2024. Data from the Federal Procurement Data
System indicate that less than 10 unique entities awarded DoD contracts
in fiscal years 2021 through 2023 met the definition of an institution
of higher education; none of those entities hosted a Confucius
Institute as newly defined.
This proposed rule also includes the addition of the termination
date for the authority to waive the funds limitation. As provided in
section 1045 of the NDAA for FY 2024, the waiver authority will end on
October 1, 2026, and any waivers issued prior to that date will no
longer be effective as of October 1, 2026. To date, DoD has not issued
any waivers to the funds limitation, and DoD does not anticipate
issuing any waivers on or before October 1, 2026.
V. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O.
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits,
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility.
This is not a significant regulatory action and, therefore, was not
subject to review under section 6(b) of E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning
and Review, as amended.
VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act
DoD does not expect this proposed rule, when finalized, to have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
within the meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et
seq., because the funds limitation affects a very limited number of
offerors and, therefore, has a limited impact. However, an initial
regulatory flexibility analysis has been performed and is summarized as
follows:
DoD is proposing to amend the Defense Federal Acquisition
Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to revise the definition of Confucius
Institute and to implement an end date for the associated waiver
authority. The DFARS currently requires that none of the funds
authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for any
fiscal year for DoD may be provided to an institution of higher
education that hosts a Confucius Institute. Currently, this prohibition
may be waived.
The objective of the rule is to implement sections 1044 and 1045 of
the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year (FY) 2024
(Pub. L. 118-31), which is the legal basis for the rule. Section 1044
amends section 1062(d) of the NDAA for FY 2021 by revising the
definition of ``Confucius Institute'' to mean any program that receives
funding or support from the Chinese International Education Foundation
or the Center for Language Exchange Cooperation of the Ministry of
Education of the People's Republic of China, or any cultural institute
funded by the Government of the People's Republic of China. Section
1045 of the NDAA for FY 2024 amends section 1062(b) of the NDAA for FY
2021 to add a termination date of October 1, 2026, for the authority to
issue a waiver.
To assess the potential impact, the Federal Procurement Data System
(FPDS) was queried for FY 2021, FY 2022, and FY 2023 for DoD contracts
and purchase orders, including those for commercial products and
commercial services, awarded to institutions of higher education that
meet the definition in 20 U.S.C. 1002. The FPDS data reflect a total of
104 contract awards to 9 unique entities over the entire three fiscal
years. All awards were made to other than small entities. Entities in
FPDS categorized as higher-level institutions of education are
designated only as other than small entities.
This rule does not include any new reporting, recordkeeping, or
other compliance requirements for small entities, unless they are
associated with an institution of higher education that hosts a
Confucius Institute.
The rule does not duplicate, overlap, or conflict with any other
Federal rules.
There are no known significant alternative approaches to the rule
that would meet the requirements of the statute.
DoD invites comments from small business concerns and other
interested
[[Page 66341]]
parties on the expected impact of this proposed rule on small entities.
DoD will also consider comments from small entities concerning the
existing regulations in subparts affected by this proposed rule in
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 610. Interested parties must submit such
comments separately and should cite 5 U.S.C 610 (DFARS Case 2024-D023),
in correspondence.
VII. Paperwork Reduction Act
This proposed rule does not contain any information collection
requirements that require the approval of the Office of Management and
Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35).
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 209 and 252
Government procurement.
Jennifer D. Johnson,
Editor/Publisher, Defense Acquisition Regulations System.
Therefore, the Defense Acquisition Regulations System proposes to
amend 48 CFR parts 209 and 252 as follows:
0
1. The authority citation for part 209 and 252 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 41 U.S.C. 1303 and 48 CFR chapter 1.
PART 209--CONTRACTOR QUALIFICATIONS
0
2. Amend section 209.170-1 by revising the definition of ``Confucius
Institute'' to read as follows:
209.170-1 Definitions.
* * * * *
Confucius Institute means--
(1) Any program that receives funding or support from--
(i) The Chinese International Education Foundation; or
(ii) The Center for Language Exchange Cooperation of the Ministry
of Education of the People's Republic of China; or
(2) Any cultural institute directly or indirectly funded by the
government of the People's Republic of China.
* * * * *
0
3. Revise section 209.170-3 to read as follows:
209.170-3 Waiver of restriction.
The restriction in 209.170-2 can be waived by the Office of the
Under Secretary of Defense (Research and Engineering), without power of
delegation, in accordance with the Confucius Institute Waiver Program
guidance. The waiver authority terminates on October 1, 2026. Any
waiver issued shall not apply on or after that date. See PGI 209.170-3.
PART 252--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
0
4. Amend section 252.209-7011--
0
a. By revising the provision date;
0
b. In paragraph (a) by revising the definition of ``Confucius
Institute''; and
0
c. By revising paragraph (b).
The revisions read as follows:
252.209-7011 Representation for Restriction on the Use of Certain
Institutions of Higher Education.
* * * * *
Representation for Restriction on the Use of Certain Institutions of
Higher Education (Date)
(a) * * *
Confucius Institute means--
(1) Any program that receives funding or support from--
(i) The Chinese International Education Foundation; or
(ii) The Center for Language Exchange Cooperation of the
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; or
(2) Any cultural institute directly or indirectly funded by the
government of the People's Republic of China.
* * * * *
(b) Restriction. As required by section 1062 of the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Pub. L. 116-283),
DoD may not award a contract with any institution of higher
education that hosts a Confucius Institute. Section 1062 prohibits
DoD from providing funding to any U.S. institution of higher
education hosting a Confucius Institute unless that institution
receives a waiver from the Department of Defense Office of the Under
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering (OUSD(R&E)). The
waiver authority terminates on October 1, 2026. Any waiver issued
shall not apply on or after that date. See the OUSD(R&E) Confucius
Institute Waiver Program Guidance to U.S. Institutions of Higher
Education at https://rt.cto.mil/wp-content/uploads/Confucius-Institute-Waiver-Program-Guidance-28Mar2023.pdf.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2024-18111 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:21.898522 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18111.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18308 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66342]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18308]
========================================================================
Notices
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains documents other than rules
or proposed rules that are applicable to the public. Notices of hearings
and investigations, committee meetings, agency decisions and rulings,
delegations of authority, filing of petitions and applications and agency
statements of organization and functions are examples of documents
appearing in this section.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 158 / Thursday, August 15, 2024 /
Notices
[[Page 66342]]
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request
The Department of Agriculture will submit the following information
collection requirement(s) to OMB for review and clearance under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Public Law 104-13 on or after the date
of publication of this notice. Comments are requested regarding: (1)
whether the collection of information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the
information will have practical utility; (2) the accuracy of the
agency's estimate of burden including the validity of the methodology
and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality, utility and
clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) ways to minimize
the burden of the collection of information on those who are to
respond, including through the use of appropriate automated,
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
Comments regarding these information collections are best assured
of having their full effect if received by September 16, 2024. Written
comments and recommendations for the proposed information collection
should be submitted within 30 days of the publication of this notice on
the following website www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this
particular information collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day
Review--Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search function.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor a collection of information
unless the collection of information displays a currently valid OMB
control number and the agency informs potential persons who are to
respond to the collection of information that such persons are not
required to respond to the collection of information unless it displays
a currently valid OMB control number.
National Agricultural Statistics Service
Title: List Sampling Frame Surveys.
OMB Control Number: 0535-0140.
Summary of Collection: The primary objective of the National
Agricultural Statistics Service is to prepare and issue State and
national estimates of crop and livestock production, economic
statistics, environmental statistics related to agriculture and also to
conduct the Census of Agriculture. The List Sampling Frame Surveys are
used to develop and maintain a complete list of possible farm and ranch
operations. The goal is to produce for each State a relatively
complete, current, and unduplicated list of names for statistical
sampling for agricultural operation surveys and the Census of
Agriculture. Data from these agricultural surveys are used by
government agencies and educational institutions in planning, farm
policy analysis, and program administration. More importantly, farmers
and ranchers use NASS data to help make informed business decisions on
what commodities to produce and when is the optimal time to market
their products. NASS data is useful to farmers in comparing their
farming practices with the economic and environmental data published by
NASS.
Need and Use of the Information: These data will be collected under
the authority of 7 U.S.C. 2204(a). Individually identifiable data
collected under this authority are governed by Section 1770 of the Food
Security Act of 1985 as amended, 7 U.S.C. 2276, which requires USDA to
afford strict confidentiality to non-aggregated data provided by
respondents. The List Sampling Frame Surveys are used to develop and
maintain a complete list of possible farm operations. Data from List
Sampling Frame Surveys are used to provide control data for new records
on the list sampling frame. This information is utilized to define the
size of operation, define sample populations, and establish eligibility
for the Census of Agriculture. New names and addresses of potential
farms are obtained on a regular basis from growers association, other
government agencies and various outside sources. The goal is to produce
for each State a relatively complete, current, and unduplicated list of
names for statistical sampling for agricultural operation surveys and
the Census of Agriculture. This information is used to develop
efficient sample designs, which allows NASS the ability to draw reduced
sample sizes from the originally large universe populations.
Description of Respondents: Farms; Business or other for-profit.
Number of Respondents: 481,677.
Frequency of Responses: Reporting; Annually.
Total Burden Hours: 101,405.
Levi S. Harrell,
Departmental Information Collection Clearance Officer.
[FR Doc. 2024-18308 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-20-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:22.124311 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18308.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18283 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66342-66343]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18283]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Foreign-Trade Zones Board
[B-45-2024]
Foreign-Trade Zone (FTZ) 121, Notification of Proposed Production
Activity; Curia New York, Inc.; (Pharmaceutical APIs); Rensselaer, New
York
Curia Global, Inc. submitted a notification of proposed production
activity to the FTZ Board (the Board) for its subsidiary Curia New
York, Inc. and its facility in Rensselaer, New York, within Subzone
121A. The notification conforming to the requirements of the Board's
regulations (15 CFR 400.22) was received on August 8, 2024.
Pursuant to 15 CFR 400.14(b), FTZ production activity would be
limited to the specific foreign-status material(s)/component(s) and
specific finished product described in the submitted notification
(summarized below) and subsequently authorized by the Board. The
benefits that may stem from conducting production activity under FTZ
procedures are explained in the background section of the Board's
website--accessible via www.trade.gov/ftz. The proposed finished
product and material(s)/component(s) would be added to the production
authority that the Board previously approved for the operation, as
reflected on the Board's website.
The proposed finished product is 2,5-dichloro-N-[2-
(dimethylphosphoryl)phenyl]pyrimidin-4-amine (duty rate is 6.5%).
[[Page 66343]]
The proposed foreign-status materials/components include 2-
(Dimethylphosphinyl)benzeneamine, N,N-Disopropylethylamine, and 2,4,5-
trichloropyrimidine (duty rate ranges from 3.7% to 6.5%). The request
indicates that certain materials/components are subject to duties under
section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 (section 301), depending on the
country of origin. The applicable section 301 decisions require subject
merchandise to be admitted to FTZs in privileged foreign status (19 CFR
146.41).
Public comment is invited from interested parties. Submissions
shall be addressed to the Board's Executive Secretary and sent to:
[email protected]. The closing period for their receipt is September 24,
2024.
A copy of the notification will be available for public inspection
in the ``Online FTZ Information System'' section of the Board's
website.
For further information, contact Juanita Chen at
[email protected].
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Elizabeth Whiteman,
Executive Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18283 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:22.227879 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18283.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18286 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66343-66346]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18286]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C-570-052]
Certain Hardwood Plywood Products From the People's Republic of
China: Preliminary Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative
Review, Preliminary Determination of No Shipments, and Partial
Rescission; 2021-2022
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily
determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to
producers and/or exporters of certain hardwood plywood products
(hardwood plywood) from the People's Republic of China (China) during
the period of review (POR) September 26, 2021, through December 31,
2022. Commerce also preliminarily finds that 18 companies had no
subject shipments of hardwood plywood and that these companies will be
eligible to participate in the certification program previously
established with respect to the countervailing duty (CVD) order on
certain hardwood plywood products from China. Finally, we are also
rescinding this review with respect to nine companies. We invite
interested parties to comment on these preliminary results.
DATES: Applicable August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Galantucci, AD/CVD Operations,
Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-2923.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On January 4, 2018, Commerce published in the Federal Register the
CVD order on hardwood plywood from China.\1\ On January 3, 2023,
Commerce published in the Federal Register a notice of opportunity to
request an administrative review of the Order covering entries of
hardwood plywood from China from January 1, 2022, through December 31,
2022.\2\ On March 14, 2023, based on timely requests for an
administrative review, Commerce initiated the administrative review
with respect to 32 companies.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Certain Hardwood Plywood Products from the People's
Republic of China: Countervailing Duty Order, 83 FR 513 (January 4,
2018) (Order).
\2\ See Antidumping or Countervailing Duty Order, Finding, or
Suspended Investigation; Opportunity to Request Administrative
Review and Join Annual Inquiry Service List, 88 FR 45 (January 3,
2023).
\3\ We note that Commerce listed 40 company names in the
initiation notice. See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing
Duty Administrative Reviews, 88 FR 15642 (March 14, 2023)
(Initiation Notice); see also Initiation of Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews, 88 FR 21609 (April 11,
2023) (containing a correction to add an additional company name).
However, in the Circumvention Final Determination, we found that a
number of companies were duplicated via minor name variations. See
Certain Hardwood Plywood Products from the People's Republic of
China: Final Scope Determination and Affirmative Final Determination
of Circumvention of the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders,
88 FR 46740 (July 20, 2023) (Circumvention Final Determination), and
accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum (IDM) at 76; and
Memorandum, ``Notice of Intent to Rescind Review, In Part,'' dated
July 3, 2024 (Intent to Rescind Memorandum). For further discussion,
see Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary Results of
the Countervailing Duty Administrative Review of Certain Hardwood
Plywood Products from the People's Republic of China; 2021-2022,''
dated concurrently with this notice (Preliminary Decision
Memorandum).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On July 20, 2023, we published in the Federal Register the
Circumvention Final Determination, in which we: (1) determined that
certain hardwood plywood exported from Socialist Republic of Vietnam
(Vietnam) and entered into the United States was circumventing the
Order and therefore is now covered by the Order; and (2) established a
certification program to allow eligible producers and exporters of
hardwood plywood exported from Vietnam to certify that entries of
hardwood plywood exported from Vietnam are not subject to the Order.\4\
We also indicated that we would: (1) expand the POR for this
administrative review to begin on September 26, 2021, in order to
capture the first entry suspended as a result of the circumvention
determination; and (2) allow interested parties to request reviews of
unliquidated/suspended entries of merchandise from Vietnam that entered
from September 26, 2021, through December 31, 2021.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Circumvention Final Determination.
\5\ See Circumvention Final Determination IDM at Comment 13.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On August 11, 2023, Commerce notified parties that we received no
additional requests for administrative reviews as a result of
Commerce's decision to expand the POR,\6\ and on August 28, 2023,
Commerce released entry data from U.S. Customs and Border Protection
(CBP) to interested parties for comment.\7\ Subsequently, we notified
parties of our intent to rescind this administrative review with
respect to certain companies subject to this review.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Memorandum ``Companies Under Review for the Expanded
POR,'' dated August 11, 2023.
\7\ See Memorandum, ``CBP Data Release,'' dated August 28, 2023.
\8\ See Intent to Rescind Memorandum at Attachment I.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On January 31, 2024, Commerce deferred the deadline for completing
the preliminary results of this review until July 30, 2024.\9\ On July
22, 2024, Commerce tolled certain deadlines in this administrative
proceeding by seven days.\10\ The deadline for the preliminary results
is now August 6, 2024. For details regarding the events that occurred
subsequent to the initiation of the review, see the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See Memorandum, ``Deferral of the Preliminary Results of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews; 2022,''
dated January 31, 2024.
\10\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated July 22, 2024.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scope of the Order
The merchandise covered by the scope of this Order is hardwood
plywood from China. A complete description of the scope of the Order is
contained in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
Rescission of Administrative Review, in Part
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3), when there are no reviewable
entries of
[[Page 66344]]
subject merchandise during the POR subject to the CVD order for which
liquidation is suspended, Commerce may rescind an administrative
review, in whole or only with respect to a particular exporter or
producer.\11\ At the end of the administrative review, any suspended
entries are liquidated at the assessment rate computed for the review
period.\12\ Therefore, for an administrative review to be conducted,
there must be a reviewable, suspended entry to be liquidated at the
newly calculated assessment rate. On July 3, 2024, Commerce notified
all interested parties of its intent to rescind this review with
respect to certain companies because those companies had no reviewable,
suspended entries of subject merchandise and invited parties to
comment.\13\ We received no comments on our intent to rescind the
review with respect to these companies. Accordingly, in the absence of
suspended entries of subject merchandise during the POR for three
companies \14\ for which this review was initiated, we are hereby
rescinding this administrative review, in part, with respect to these
companies, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See, e.g., Lightweight Thermal Paper from the People's
Republic of China: Notice of Rescission of Countervailing Duty
Administrative Review; 2015, 82 FR 14349 (March 20, 2017); see also
Circular Welded Carbon Quality Steel Pipe from the People's Republic
of China: Rescission of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review;
2017, 84 FR 14650 (April 11, 2019).
\12\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(2).
\13\ See Intent to Rescind Memorandum.
\14\ The companies are: (1) BAC Son Woods Processing Joint Stock
Company; (2) Huong Son Wood Group Co., Ltd.; and (3) Long Phat
Construction Investment and Trade Joint Stock Company.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(1), Commerce will
rescind an administrative review, in whole or in part, if the party
that requested a review withdraws the request within 90 days of the
date of publication of the notice of initiation. All parties timely
withdrew their review requests for: (1) Fulin Wood Import Export
Company Limited; (2) Greatwood Joint Stock Company; (3) Greentech
Investment Co., Ltd.; (4) Long Dat Import and Export Production
Company; (5) Star Light Multimedia Co., Ltd.; and (6) VietBac Plywood
LLC. Because the review requests were timely withdrawn, and no other
party requested a review of these companies, we are rescinding the
review with respect to these six companies (see Appendix II for a list
of all companies for which Commerce is rescinding this review).
Methodology
Commerce is conducting this review in accordance with section
751(a)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act) and 19 CFR
351.213. For a full description of the methodology underlying these
preliminary results, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum. See
Appendix III for a complete list of topics discussed in the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum. The Preliminary Decision Memorandum is a public
document and is made available to the public via Enforcement and
Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic
Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at
http://access.trade.gov. In addition, a complete version of the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum is available at https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx.
Preliminary Determination of No Shipments
In this administrative review, we issued questionnaires to all
companies under review to gather information on the quantity and value
(Q&V) of their shipments of hardwood plywood to the United States.\15\
We received responses to these questionnaires from 21 companies, all of
which reported that their suspended entries consisted exclusively of
non-subject merchandise. We issued additional questionnaires to these
companies and received complete responses from only 15 of them. We have
analyzed the information in these responses and preliminarily find that
these 15 companies have provided information to support their claims
that the hardwood plywood they exported to the United States was not
assembled using any of the Chinese hardwood plywood input scenarios
subject to this Order.\16\ We are also preliminarily accepting the
claims of three additional companies from which Commerce is awaiting
additional information, pending the receipt of the requested
information.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ See Commerce's Letter, ``Quantity and Value
Questionnaire,'' dated November 20, 2023; see also Memorandum,
``Clarification of Companies Required to Submit Responses to Q&V
Questionnaire,'' dated November 28, 2023; and Commerce's Letters,
``Request for Entry Information,'' dated February 5, 2024
(collectively, Q&V Questionnaire).
\16\ See Circumvention Final Determination, 88 FR at 46742.
\17\ The responses to the questionnaires issued to the following
companies are currently due on or after the date of these
preliminary results: An An Plywood Joint Stock Company, Greatwood
Hung Yen Joint Stock Company, and Thang Long Wood Panel Company
(Thang Long).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
We also preliminarily find it appropriate to permit the 15
companies referenced above, as well as Thang Long, to participate in
the certification program at the conclusion of this administrative
review. The other two companies are currently eligible to participate
in this certification program, and we preliminarily find no basis to
alter their status.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See Appendix I for a complete list of companies subject to
this review that are preliminarily eligible to certify their entries
of hardwood plywood exported from Vietnam.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Use of Adverse Facts Available
Groll Ply and Cabinetry Co., Ltd. (Groll Ply), Hoang Lam Plywood
Joint Stock Co. (Hoang Lam), Plywood Sunshine Co., Ltd. (Plywood
Sunshine), Quang Phat Wood Joint Stock Company (Quang Phat), and Quoc
Thai Forestry Import Export Limited Company (Quoc Thai) had entries of
plywood during the POR that they claimed were of non-subject
merchandise. We required these companies to provide information related
to these entries, but they did not respond to these requests for
information, and therefore, we are preliminary finding that Groll Ply,
Hoang Lam, Plywood Sunshine, Quang Phat, and Quoc Thai failed to
support their claims that their entries of plywood during the POR were
not of subject merchandise.
Pursuant to sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act, Commerce has
assigned Groll Ply, Hoang Lam, Plywood Sunshine, Quang Phat, and Quoc
Thai a subsidy rate of 100.11 percent based on facts available with
adverse inferences (AFA). These five companies ceased participating in
this review and did not provide information requested by Commerce;
accordingly, we find that necessary information is not available on the
record, they failed to provide the requested information in the form
and manner requested, and significantly impeded the proceeding,
pursuant to section 776(a) of the Act. Additionally, we find that Groll
Ply, Hoang Lam, Plywood Sunshine, Quang Phat, and Quoc Thai had
necessary information in their possession and elected not to submit the
information and, thus, that the five companies did not act to the best
of their abilities in responding to Commerce's information request by
the applicable deadline, pursuant to section 776(b) of the Act. For
additional information regarding this determination, see the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
Commerce preliminary determines that the following net
countervailable subsidy rates exist for the period of
[[Page 66345]]
September 26, 2021, through December 31, 2022:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsidy rate
Company (percent ad
valorem)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Groll Ply and Cabinetry Co., Ltd........................ * 100.11
Plywood Sunshine Co., Ltd............................... * 100.11
Quoc Thai Forestry Import Export Limited Company........ * 100.11
Hoang Lam Plywood Joint Stock Co........................ * 100.11
Quang Phat Wood Joint Stock Company..................... * 100.11
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* This rate is based on AFA.
Disclosure
Normally, Commerce discloses to interested parties the calculations
performed in preliminary results within five days of any public
announcement or, if there is no public announcement, within five days
of the date of publication of the notice of preliminary results in the
Federal Register, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b). However,
because Commerce is applying AFA to the above companies, there are no
additional calculations to disclose.
Certification Eligibility
Due to their failure to provide necessary information for
determining certification eligibility, we preliminarily determine that
Groll Ply, Hoang Lam, Plywood Sunshine, Quang Phat, and Quoc Thai
remain barred from participating in the certification program in this
proceeding.
Verification
From July 1, through July 10, 2024, we conducted verification of
the questionnaire responses of five exporters/producers under review,
Arrow Forest International Co., Ltd., Hai Hien Bamboo Wood Joint Stock
Company, Lechenwood Viet Nam Company Limited, Long Luu Plywood
Production Co., Ltd., and TL Trung Viet Company Limited. We intend to
verify the information submitted by the remaining exporters listed in
Appendix I after the preliminary results.
Public Comment
In accordance with 19 CFR 351.309(c), case briefs or other written
comments may be submitted to the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement
and Compliance no later than seven days after the date on which the
last verification report is issued. Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues
raised in case briefs, may be submitted no later than five days after
the deadline for case briefs.\19\ Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and
(d)(2), parties who submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this
review are encouraged to submit with each argument: (1) a statement of
the issue; (2) a brief summary of the argument; and (3) a table of
authorities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for general
filing requirements).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior
proceedings we have encouraged interested parties to provide an
executive summary of their briefs that should be limited to five pages
total, including footnotes. In this review, we instead request that
interested parties provide at the beginning of their briefs a public,
executive summary for each issue raised in their briefs.\20\ Further,
we request that interested parties limit their public executive summary
of each issue to no more than 450 words, not including citations. We
intend to use the public executive summaries as the basis of the
comment summaries included in the issues and decision memorandum that
will accompany the final determination in this investigation. We
request that interested parties include footnotes for relevant
citations in the public executive summary of each issue. Note that
Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the
service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
\21\ See Administrative Protective Order, Service, and Other
Procedures in Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR
67069, 67077 (September 29, 2023).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, within 30 days
after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain
the party's name, address, and telephone number, the number of
participants, whether any participant is a foreign national, and a list
of the issues to be discussed. If a request for a hearing is made,
Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be
determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the date, time, and
location of the hearing two days before the scheduled date.
Assessment Rates
Upon issuance of the final results of this review, Commerce shall
determine, and CBP shall assess, countervailing duties on all
appropriate entries covered by this review. For all entries of
merchandise exported by the companies listed in Appendix I, we intend
to instruct CBP to liquidate the entries without regard to
countervailing duties if these preliminary results are unchanged for
the final results. For entries of merchandise exported by Groll Ply,
Hoang Lam, Plywood Sunshine, Quang Phat, and Quoc Thai, we will
instruct CBP to liquidate their entries at the assigned rate of 100.11
percent. Commerce intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP no
earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of the final results
of this review in the Federal Register. If a timely summons is filed at
the U.S. Court of International Trade, the assessment instructions will
direct CBP not to liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties
to file a request for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within
90 days of publication).
For the companies (see Appendix II) for which this review is
rescinded with these preliminary results, we will instruct CBP to
assess countervailing duties on all appropriate entries at a rate equal
to the cash deposit of estimated countervailing duties required at the
time of entry, or withdrawal from warehouse, for consumption, during
the period September 26, 2021, through December 31, 2022, in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.212(c)(l)(i).
Commerce intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP for these
companies no earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of the
preliminary results of this review in the Federal Register. If a timely
summons is filed at the U.S. Court of International Trade, the
assessment instructions will direct CBP not to liquidate relevant
entries until the time for parties to file a request for a statutory
injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of publication).
Cash Deposit Requirements
In accordance with section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act, Commerce
intends upon publication of the final results, to instruct CBP to
collect cash deposits of the estimated countervailing duties in the
amounts calculated in the final results of this review for the
respective companies listed above with regard to shipments of subject
merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or
after the date of publication of the final results of this review.
For all non-reviewed firms, CBP will continue to collect cash
deposits of estimated countervailing duties at the all-others rate or
the most recent
[[Page 66346]]
company-specific rate applicable to the company, as appropriate. These
cash deposit requirements, when imposed, shall remain in effect until
further notice.
Final Results of Review
Unless otherwise extended, Commerce intends to issue the final
results of this administrative review, which will include the results
of its analysis of issues raised in any briefs, within 120 days of
publication of these preliminary results of review, pursuant to section
751(a)(3)(A) of the Act.
Notification to Interested Parties
These preliminary results of administrative review are issued and
published in accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(l) of the
Act, and 19 CFR 351.221(b)(4).
Dated: August 6, 2024.
Scot Fullerton,
Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing
Duty Operations.
Appendix I
Participating Companies Which Reported No POR Shipments of Subject
Merchandise
1. An An Plywood Joint Stock Company
2. Arrow Forest International Co., Ltd.
3. Cam Lam Vietnam Joint Stock Company \22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ We also initiated a review of this company under the minor
name variation Camlam Vietnam Joint Stock Company. See Intent to
Rescind Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Eagle Industries Company Limited
5. Golden Bridge Industries Pte. Ltd.
6. Govina Investment Joint Stock Company
7. Greatriver Wood Co., Ltd.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ We also initiated a review of Cong Ty TNHH Greatriver Wood.
We have preliminarily treated these companies as the same entity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. Greatwood Hung Yen Joint Stock Company \24\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ We also initiated a review of this company under its former
name Greatwood Company Limited. See Circumvention Final
Determination IDM at 76.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. Hai Hien Bamboo Wood Joint Stock Company
10. Her Hui Wood (Vietnam) Co., Ltd.
11. Innovgreen Thanh Hoa Co. Ltd.
12. Lechenwood Vietnam Company Limited \25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ We also initiated a review of Lechenwood Viet Nam Company
Limited. See Intent to Rescind Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. Long LUU Plywood Production Co., Ltd.
14. TEKCOM Corporation
15. Thang Long Wood Panel Company Ltd.\26\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ We also initiated a review of this company under the minor
name variation Thang Long Wood Panel Company. See Intent to Rescind
Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
16. TL Trung Viet Company Limited
17. Vietnam Zhongjia Wood Co., Ltd
18. Win Faith Trading Limited \27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ We also initiated a review of this company under the minor
name variation Win Faith Trading. See Intent to Rescind Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Appendix II
Companies Rescinded From Review
A. Withdrawals of Requests for Review:
1. Fulin Wood Import Export Company Limited
2. Greentech Investment Co., Ltd.
3. Star Light Multimedia Co., Ltd.
4. Long Dat Import and Export Production Company
5. VietBac Plywood LLC
6. Greatwood Joint Stock Company
B. No Suspended Entries during the POR
1. BAC Son Woods Processing Joint Stock Company
2. Huong Son Wood Group Co., Ltd.
3. Long Phat Construction Investment and Trade Joint Stock
Company
Appendix III
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Rescission of Administrative Review, In Part
V. Discussion of Methodology
VI. Certification Program
VII. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2024-18286 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:22.304201 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18286.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18285 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66346-66350]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18285]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-570-051]
Certain Hardwood Plywood Products From the People's Republic of
China: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review,
Preliminary Determination of No Shipments, and Partial Rescission;
2021-2022
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily finds
that certain hardwood plywood products (hardwood plywood) from the
People's Republic of China (China) were sold in the United States at
below normal value (NV) during the period of review (POR) September 26,
2021, through December 31, 2022. Commerce also preliminarily finds that
19 companies had no subject shipments of hardwood plywood and that
these companies will be eligible to participate in the certification
program previously established with respect to the antidumping duty
order on certain hardwood plywood products from China. Further,
Commerce preliminarily determines that three companies subject to this
review are part of the China-wide entity because they had shipments of
subject merchandise and did not demonstrate eligibility for a separate
rate. Finally, we are rescinding this review with respect to 73
companies. We invite interested parties to comment on these preliminary
results.
DATES: Applicable August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rachel Jennings, AD/CVD Operations,
Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-1110.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On January 4, 2018, Commerce published in the Federal Register the
antidumping duty order on hardwood plywood from China.\1\ On January 3,
2023, Commerce published in the Federal Register a notice of
opportunity to request an administrative review of the Order covering
entries of hardwood plywood from China from January 1, 2022, through
December 31, 2022.\2\ On March 14, 2023, based on timely requests for
an administrative review, Commerce initiated the administrative review
with respect to 98 companies.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Certain Hardwood Plywood Products from the People's
Republic of China: Amended Final Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value, and Antidumping Duty Order, 83 FR 504 (January 4, 2018)
(Order).
\2\ See Antidumping or Countervailing Duty Order, Finding, or
Suspended Investigation; Opportunity to Request Administrative
Review and Join Annual Inquiry Service List, 88 FR 45 (January 3,
2023).
\3\ See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Administrative Reviews, 88 FR 15642 (March 14, 2023) (Initiation
Notice). Although we initiated this review with respect to 109
individual company names, we previously found that several of these
companies were the same entity, while a number of other companies
were duplicated via minor name variations. For further discussion,
see Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary Results of
the Antidumping Duty Administrative Review of Certain Hardwood
Plywood Products from the People's Republic of China and Partial
Rescission; 2021-2022,'' dated concurrently with this notice
(Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On July 20, 2023, we published in the Federal Register the
Circumvention Final Determination, in which we: (1) determined that
certain hardwood plywood exported from the Socialist Republic of
Vietnam (Vietnam) and entered into the United States was circumventing
the Order and therefore is now covered by the Order; and (2)
established a certification program to allow eligible producers and
exporters of hardwood plywood exported from Vietnam to certify that
entries of hardwood plywood exported from Vietnam are not subject to
the Order.\4\
[[Page 66347]]
We also indicated that we would: (1) expand the POR for this
administrative review to begin on September 26, 2021, so as to capture
the first entry suspended as a result of the circumvention
determination; and (2) allow interested parties to request reviews of
unliquidated/suspended entries of merchandise from Vietnam that entered
from September 26, 2021, through December 31, 2021.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Certain Hardwood Plywood Products from the People's
Republic of China: Final Scope Determination and Affirmative Final
Determination of Circumvention of the Antidumping and Countervailing
Duty Orders, 88 FR 46740 (July 20, 2023) (Circumvention Final
Determination), and the accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum
(IDM).
\5\ See Circumvention Final Determination IDM at Comment 13.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On August 11, 2023, Commerce notified parties that we received no
additional requests for administrative reviews as a result of
Commerce's decision to expand the POR,\6\ and on August 23, 2023,
Commerce released entry data from U.S. Customs and Border Protection
(CBP) to interested parties for comment.\7\ Subsequently, we notified
parties of our intent to rescind this administrative review with
respect to 73 of the 98 companies subject to this review because they
either had no suspended entries during the POR or had all requests for
review withdrawn.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Memorandum ``Companies Under Review for the Expanded
POR,'' dated August 11, 2023.
\7\ See Memorandum, ``CBP Data Release,'' dated August 23, 2023.
\8\ See Memorandum, ``Notice of Intent to Rescind Review, In
Part,'' dated June 27, 2024 (Intent to Rescind Memorandum) at
Attachment III.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On January 31, 2024, Commerce deferred the deadline for completing
the preliminary results of this review until July 30, 2024.\9\ On July
22, 2024, Commerce tolled certain deadlines in this administrative
proceeding by seven days.\10\ The deadline for the preliminary results
is now August 6, 2024. For details regarding the events that occurred
subsequent to the initiation of the review, see the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See Memorandum, ``Deferral of the Preliminary Results of
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews; 2022,''
dated January 31, 2024.
\10\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated July 22, 2024.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scope of the Order
The merchandise covered by the scope of this Order is hardwood
plywood from China. A complete description of the scope of the Order is
contained in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
Rescission of Administrative Review, in Part
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3), when there are no reviewable
entries of subject merchandise during the POR subject to the
antidumping duty order for which liquidation is suspended, Commerce may
rescind an administrative review, in whole or only with respect to a
particular exporter or producer.\11\ At the end of the administrative
review, any suspended entries are liquidated at the assessment rate
computed for the review period.\12\ Therefore, for an administrative
review to be conducted, there must be a reviewable, suspended entry to
be liquidated at the newly calculated assessment rate. On June 27,
2024, Commerce notified all interested parties of its intent to rescind
this review with respect to 67 companies because those companies had no
reviewable, suspended entries of subject merchandise and invited
parties to comment.\13\ We received no comments on our intent to
rescind the review with respect to these companies. Accordingly, in the
absence of suspended entries of subject merchandise during the POR for
these 67 companies for which this review was initiated, we are hereby
rescinding this administrative review, in part, with respect to these
companies, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See, e.g., Forged Steel Fittings from Taiwan: Rescission of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2018-2019, 85 FR 71317,
71318 (November 9, 2020); see also Certain Circular Welded Non-Alloy
Steel Pipe from Mexico: Rescission of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review; 2016-2017, 83 FR 54084 (October 26, 2018).
\12\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).
\13\ See Intent to Rescind Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(1), Commerce will
rescind an administrative review, in whole or in part, if the party
that requested a review withdraws the request within 90 days of the
date of publication of the notice of initiation. All parties timely
withdrew their review requests for: (1) Fulin Wood Import Export
Company Limited; (2) Greatwood Joint Stock Company; (3) Greentech
Investment Co., Ltd.; (4) Long Dat Import and Export Production Company
; (5) Star Light Multimedia Co., Ltd.; and (6) VietBac Plywood LLC.
Because the review requests were timely withdrawn, and no other party
requested a review of these companies, Commerce is rescinding this
review with respect to these six companies (see Appendix II for a list
of all companies for which Commerce is rescinding this review).
Methodology
Commerce is conducting this review in accordance with section
751(a)(1)(B) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act) and 19 CFR
351.213. For a full description of the methodology underlying these
preliminary results, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum. See
Appendix III for a complete list of topics discussed in the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum. The Preliminary Decision Memorandum is a public
document and is made available to the public via Enforcement and
Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic
Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at
http://access.trade.gov. In addition, a complete version of the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum is available at https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx.
Preliminary Determination of No Shipments
In this administrative review, we issued questionnaires to all
companies under review to gather information on the quantity and value
(Q&V) of their shipments of hardwood plywood to the United States.\14\
We received responses to these questionnaires from 22 companies, all of
which reported that their suspended entries consisted exclusively of
non-subject merchandise. We issued additional questionnaires to these
companies and received complete responses from only 15 of them. We have
analyzed the information in these responses and preliminarily find that
these 15 companies have provided information to support their claims
that the hardwood plywood they exported to the United States are of
non-subject plywood. We are also preliminarily accepting the claims of
four additional companies from which Commerce is awaiting additional
information, pending the receipt of the requested information.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See Commerce's Letter, ``Quantity and Value
Questionnaire,'' dated November 20, 2023; see also Memorandum,
``Clarification of Companies Required to Submit Responses to Q&V
Questionnaire,'' dated November 28, 2023; and Commerce's Letters,
``Request for Entry Information,'' dated February 5, 2024
(collectively, Q&V Questionnaire).
\15\ The responses to the questionnaires issued to the following
companies are currently due on or after the date of these
preliminary results: An An Plywood Joint Stock Company, Cosco Star
International Co., Ltd., Greatwood Hung Yen Joint Stock Company, and
Thang Long Wood Panel Company (Thang Long).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
We also preliminarily find it appropriate to permit the 15
companies noted above, as well as Thang Long, to participate in the
certification program
[[Page 66348]]
at the conclusion of this administrative review. The other three
companies are currently eligible to participate in this certification
program, and we preliminarily find no basis to alter their status.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ See Appendix I for a complete list of companies subject to
this review that are preliminarily eligible to certify their entries
of hardwood plywood exported from Vietnam.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
China-Wide Entity
Commerce's policy regarding conditional review of the China-wide
entity applies to this administrative review.\17\ Under this policy,
the China-wide entity will not be under review unless a party
specifically requests, or Commerce self-initiates, a review of the
China-wide entity.\18\ Because no party requested a review of the
China-wide entity in this review, the China-wide entity is not under
review. For additional information, see the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See Antidumping Proceedings: Announcement of Change in
Department Practice for Respondent Selection in Antidumping Duty
Proceedings and Conditional Review of the Nonmarket Economy Entity
in NME Antidumping Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 65963 (November 4, 2013).
\18\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Separate Rates
In this administrative review, three companies under review had
suspended entries but failed to provide Separate Rate Applications
(SRAs) or separate rate certifications (SRCs)and/or responses to the
Q&V Questionnaire. These companies are Hoang Lam Plywood Joint Stock
Co. (Hoang Lam), Quang Phat Wood Joint Stock Company (Quang Phat), and
Shanghai Luli Trading Co., Ltd. (Shanghai Luli). Commerce noted in its
SRA that exporters must respond to Commerce's Q&V questionnaire as well
as submit an SRA or SRC in order to receive consideration for separate
rate status.\19\ As a result, we consider Hoang Lam, Quang Phat, and
Shanghai Luli to be part of the China-wide entity. At the conclusion of
the review, we intend to liquidate any suspended entries from these
companies at the current rate for the China-wide entity (i.e., 114.72
percent).\20\ For additional information, see the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See Commerce's Separate Rate Application at https://access.trade.gov/Resources/nme/nme-sep-rate.html (Commerce's
Separate Rate Application), page 3.
\20\ See Certain Hardwood Plywood Products from the People's
Republic of China: Notice of Decision Not in Harmony with the Final
Determination of Antidumping Duty Investigation; Notice of Amended
Determination pursuant to Court Decision; and Notice of Revocation
of Antidumping Duty Order, In Part, 88 FR 77966 (November 14, 2023).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three additional companies under review (i.e., Groll Ply and
Cabinetry Co., Ltd. (Groll Ply), Plywood Sunshine Co., Ltd. (Plywood
Sunshine), and Quoc Thai Forestry Import Export Limited Company (Quoc
Thai)) had suspended entries of plywood exported from Vietnam and
submitted both responses to the Q&V Questionnaire and SRAs. We
preliminarily find that these three companies have demonstrated
eligibility for separate rates. As noted below, we have assigned Groll
Ply, Plywood Sunshine, and Quoc Thai, a dumping margin based on adverse
facts available (AFA).
Use of Adverse Facts Available
Groll Ply, Plywood Sunshine, and Quoc Thai had entries of plywood
during the POR that they claimed were of non-subject merchandise. We
required these companies to provide information related to these
entries, but they did not respond to these requests for information,
and therefore, we are preliminary finding that Groll Ply, Plywood
Sunshine, and Quoc Thai failed to support their claims that their
entries of plywood during the POR were not of subject merchandise.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ See Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act, Commerce has
assigned Groll Ply, Plywood Sunshine, and Quoc Thai a dumping margin of
89.10 percent based on AFA, offset by the export subsidies determined
in the companion countervailing duty (CVD) administrative review. These
three companies ceased participating in this review and did not provide
information requested by Commerce; accordingly, we find that necessary
information is not available on the record, they failed to provide the
requested information in the form and manner requested, and
significantly impeded the proceeding, pursuant to section 776(a) of the
Act. Additionally, we find that Groll Ply, Plywood Sunshine, and Quoc
Thai had necessary information in their possession and elected not to
submit the information and, thus, the three companies did not act to
the best of their abilities in responding to Commerce's information
requests by the applicable deadline, pursuant to section 776(b) of the
Act. For additional information regarding this determination, see the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
Commerce preliminarily determines that the following dumping
margins exist for the period of September 26, 2021, through December
31, 2022, for entries of hardwood plywood exported by these companies:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dumping margin
Exporter (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Groll Ply and Cabinetry Co., Ltd........................ * 89.10
Plywood Sunshine Co., Ltd............................... * 89.10
Quoc Thai Forestry Import Export Limited Company........ * 89.10
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* This rate was determined wholly under section 776 of the Act, and was
offset by the export subsidies calculated in the companion CVD
administrative review.\22\
Disclosure
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ See Certain Hardwood Plywood Products from the People's
Republic of China: Notice of Decision Not in Harmony with the Final
Determination of Antidumping Duty Investigation; Notice of Amended
Determination pursuant to Court Decision; and Notice of Revocation
of Antidumping Duty Order, In Part, 88 FR 77966 (November 14, 2023);
see also Memorandum, ``Export Subsidies Rate,'' dated concurrently
with this notice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Normally, Commerce discloses to interested parties the calculations
performed in preliminary results within five days of any public
announcement or, if there is no public announcement, within five days
of the date of publication of the notice of preliminary results in the
Federal Register, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b). However,
because Commerce is applying AFA to the above companies, there are no
calculations to disclose.
Certification Eligibility
Due to their failure to provide necessary information for
determining certification eligibility, we preliminarily determine that
Groll Ply, Hoang Lam, Plywood Sunshine, Quang Phat, and Quoc Thai
remain barred from participating in the certification program in this
proceeding.
Verification
From July 1 through July 10, 2024, we conducted verification of the
questionnaire responses of five exporters/producers under review, Arrow
Forest International Co., Ltd., Hai Hien Bamboo Wood Joint Stock
Company, Lechenwood Viet Nam Company Limited, Long Luu Plywood
Production Co., Ltd., and TL Trung Viet Company Limited. We intend to
verify the information submitted by the remaining exporters listed in
Appendix I after the preliminary results.
Public Comment
In accordance with 19 CFR 351.309(c), case briefs or other written
comments may be submitted to the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement
and Compliance no later than seven days
[[Page 66349]]
after the date on which the last verification report is issued.
Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in case briefs, may be
submitted no later than five days after the deadline for case
briefs.\23\ Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), parties who
submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this review are encouraged to
submit with each argument: (1) a statement of the issue; (2) a brief
summary of the argument; and (3) a table of authorities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for general
filing requirements).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior
proceedings we have encouraged interested parties to provide an
executive summary of their briefs that should be limited to five pages
total, including footnotes. In this review, we instead request that
interested parties provide at the beginning of their briefs a public,
executive summary for each issue raised in their briefs.\24\ Further,
we request that interested parties limit their public executive summary
of each issue to no more than 450 words, not including citations. We
intend to use the public executive summaries as the basis of the
comment summaries included in the issues and decision memorandum that
will accompany the final results in this administrative review. We
request that interested parties include footnotes for relevant
citations in the public executive summary of each issue. Note that
Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the
service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
\25\ See Administrative Protective Order, Service, and Other
Procedures in Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR
67069, 67077 (September 29, 2023).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, within 30 days
after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain
the party's name, address, and telephone number, the number of
participants, whether any participant is a foreign national, and a list
of the issues to be discussed. If a request for a hearing is made,
Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be
determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the date, time, and
location of the hearing two days before the scheduled date.
Assessment Rates
Upon issuance of the final results of this review, Commerce shall
determine, and CBP shall assess, antidumping duties on all appropriate
entries covered by this review.\26\ For all entries of merchandise
exported by the companies listed in Appendix I, we intend to instruct
CBP to liquidate the entries without regard to antidumping duties in
these preliminary results are unchanged for the final results. For
entries of merchandise exported by Hoang Lam, Quang Phat, and Shanghai
Luli, which are part of the China-wide entity, we will instruct CBP to
liquidate their entries at the current rate for the China-wide entity
(i.e., 114.72 percent). For all suspended entries of merchandise
exported by Groll Ply, Plywood Sunshine, and Quoc Thai, we will
instruct CBP to liquidate their entries at the assigned rate of 89.10
percent. Commerce intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP no
earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of the final results
of this review in the Federal Register. If a timely summons is filed at
the U.S. Court of International Trade, the assessment instructions will
direct CBP not to liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties
to file a request for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within
90 days of publication).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the companies (see Appendix II) for which this review is
rescinded with these preliminary results, we will instruct CBP to
assess antidumping duties on all appropriate entries at a rate equal to
the cash deposit of estimated antidumping duties required at the time
of entry, or withdrawal from warehouse, for consumption, during the
period September 26, 2021, through December 31, 2022, in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.212(c)(l)(i). Commerce intends to issue assessment
instructions to CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date of
publication of the preliminary results of this review in the Federal
Register. If a timely summons is filed at the U.S. Court of
International Trade, the assessment instructions will direct CBP not to
liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties to file a request
for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of
publication).
Cash Deposit Requirements
The following cash deposit requirements will be effective upon
publication of the final results of this administrative review for
shipments of subject merchandise, entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,
for consumption on or after the publication date of the final results
of this administrative review, as provided by section 751(a)(2)(C) of
the Act: (1) the cash deposit rates for Groll Ply, Plywood Sunshine,
and Quoc Thai, will be 89.10 percent; (2) for previously investigated
or reviewed exporters that have separate rates, the cash deposit rate
will continue to be the exporter-specific rate published for the most
recently completed segment of this proceeding; (3) for all Chinese
exporters of subject merchandise that have not been found to be
entitled to a separate rate, the cash deposit rate will be the rate for
the China-wide entity (i.e., 114.72 percent); (4) for all non-Chinese
exporters of subject merchandise that have not received their own rate,
the cash deposit rate will be the rate applicable to the exporter that
supplied that non-Chinese exporter, where available, or the rate for
the China-wide entity (i.e., 114.72), if no alternate rate is
available. These deposit requirements, when imposed, shall remain in
effect until further notice.
Final Results of Review
Unless otherwise extended, Commerce intends to issue the final
results of this administrative review, which will include the results
of its analysis of issues raised in any briefs, within 120 days of
publication of these preliminary results of review, pursuant to section
751(a)(3)(A) of the Act.
Notification to Importers
This notice also serves as a reminder to importers of their
responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate
regarding the reimbursement of antidumping and/or countervailing duties
prior to liquidation of the relevant entries during this POR. Failure
to comply with this requirement could result in Commerce's presumption
that reimbursement of antidumping and/or countervailing duties occurred
and the subsequent assessment of double antidumping duties.
Notification to Interested Parties
These preliminary results of administrative review are issued and
published in accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(l) of the
Act, and 19 CFR 351.221(b)(4).
Dated: August 6, 2024.
Scot Fullerton,
Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping duty and
Countervailing Operations.
Appendix I
Participating Companies Which Reported No POR Shipments of Subject
Merchandise
1. An An Plywood Joint Stock Company
[[Page 66350]]
2. Arrow Forest International Co., Ltd.
3. Cam Lam Vietnam Joint Stock Company \27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ We also initiated a review of this company under the minor
name variation Camlam Vietnam Joint Stock Company. See Intent to
Rescind Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Cosco Star International Co., Ltd.
5. Eagle Industries Company Limited
6. Golden Bridge Industries Pte. Ltd
7. Govina Investment Joint Stock Company
8. Greatriver Wood Company Limited \28\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ We also initiated a review of this company of Cong Ty TNHH
Greatriver Wood. We have preliminarily treated these companies as
the same entity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. Greatwood Hung Yen Joint Stock Company \29\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\29\ We also initiated a review of this company under its former
name Greatwood Company Limited. See Circumvention Final
Determination IDM at 76.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. Hai Hien Bamboo Wood Joint Stock Company
11. Her Hui Wood (Vietnam) Co., Ltd.
12. Innovgreen Thanh Hoa Co., Ltd.
13. Lechenwood Viet Nam Company Limited \30\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\30\ We also initiated a review of Lechenwood Viet Nam Company
Limited. We have preliminarily treated these companies as the same
entity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
14. Long Luu Plywood Production Co., Ltd
15. TEKCOM Corporation
16. Thang Long Wood Panel Company Ltd.\31\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\31\ We also initiated a review of this company under the minor
name variation Thang Long Wood Panel Company. See Intent to Rescind
Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
17. TL Trung Viet Company Limited
18. VietNam ZhongJia Wood Company Limited.
19. Win Faith Trading Limited \32\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\32\ We also initiated a review of this company under the minor
name variation Win Faith Trading. See Intent to Rescind Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Appendix II
Companies Rescinded from Review
A. Withdrawals of Requests for Review
1. Fulin Wood Import Export Company Limited
2. Greatwood Joint Stock Company
3. Greentech Investment Co., Ltd.
4. Long Dat Import and Export Production Company
5. Star Light Multimedia Co., Ltd.
6. VietBac Plywood LLC
B. No Suspended Entries During the POR
1. Anhui Hoda Wood Co., Ltd.
2. BAC Son Woods Processing Joint Stock Company
3. Bao Yen MDF Joint Stock Company
4. Bergey (Tianjin) International Co., Ltd.
5. BHL Thai Nguyen Corp.
6. BHL Vietnam Investment and Development
7. Celtic Co., Ltd.
8. Chengxinli Wood Co Ltd of Lanshan
9. China Friend Limited
10. China National United Forestry Co.
11. Dong Tam Production Trading Company Limited
12. Dongguan Lingfeng Wood Industry Co.
13. Feixian Wanda Wood Factory
14. Happy Wood Industrial Group Co., Ltd.
15. High Hope Zhongding Corporation
16. Hunan Fuxi International Trade Co., Ltd.
17. Huong Son Wood Group Co., Ltd.
18. Jiangsu High Hope Arser Co. Ltd.
19. Jiaxing Hengtong Wood Co., Ltd.
20. Lianyungang Yuantai International Trade Co., Ltd.
21. Linwood Vietnam Co. Ltd.
22. Linyi Chengen Import and Export Co., Ltd.
23. Linyi City Dongfang Fukai Wood Industry Co., Ltd.
24. Linyi City Dongfang Jinxin Economic & Trade Co., Ltd.
25. Linyi Dongstar Import & Export Co., Ltd.
26. Linyi Evergreen Wood Co., Ltd.
27. Linyi Glary Plywood Co., Ltd.
28. Linyi Highwise International Trade Co., Ltd.
29. Linyi Huasheng Yongbin Wood Co., Ltd.
30. Linyi Jiahe Wood Industry Co., Ltd.
31. Linyi Sanfortune Wood Co., Ltd.
32. Linyi Yachen Wood Co., Ltd.
33. Long Phat Construction Investment and Trade Joint Stock Company
34. Pingyi Jinniu Wood Co., Ltd.
35. Pizhou Dayun Import and Export Trade Co., Ltd.
36. Pizhou Jiangshan Wood Co., Ltd
37. Pizhou Ouyme Import & Export Trade Co., Ltd.
38. Qingdao Top P&Q International Corp.
39. Rongjia Woods Vietnam Company Limited
40. Shandong Dongfang Bayley Wood Company
41. Shandong Fangsi Import and Export Co.
42. Shandong Good Wood Imp and Exp Co.
43. Shandong Jinhua International Trading Co.
44. Shandong Junke Import & Export Trade Co., Ltd.
45. Shandong Wood Home Trading Co., Ltd.
46. Shanghai Brightwood Trading Co., Ltd.
47. Shanghai Futuwood Trading Co., Ltd.
48. Shenzhen Yumei Trading Co., Ltd
49. Shouguang Wanda Wood Co., Ltd.
50. Sumec Huongson Wood Group Co. Ltd.
51. Sumec International Technology Co.
52. Suqian Hopeway International Trade Co., Ltd.
53. Suzhou Oriental Dragon Import and Export Co., Ltd.
54. Tan Tien Co. Ltd.
55. Thanh Hoa Stone Export Company
56. Truong Son North Construction JSC
57. Vietind Co. Ltd.
58. Vietnam Golden Timber Company Limited
59. Xuzhou Emmet Import and Export Trade
60. Xuzhou Jiangheng Wood Products Co., Ltd.
61. Xuzhou Jiangyang Wood Industries Co., Ltd.
62. Xuzhou Shelter Imp & Exp Co., Ltd.
63. Xuzhou Shengping Imp. and Exp. Co., Ltd.
64. Xuzhou Timber International Trade Co., Ltd.
65. Yangzhou Hanov International Co., Ltd.
66. Yishui Win-Win Wood Co., Ltd.
67. Zhejiang Dehua TB Import & Export Co., Ltd.
Appendix III
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Rescission of Administrative Review, In Part
V. Discussion of Methodology
VI. Certification Program
VII. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2024-18285 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:22.451175 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18285.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18297 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66350-66353]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18297]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-489-829]
Steel Concrete Reinforcing Bar From the Republic of T[uuml]rkiye:
Preliminary Results and Rescission, in Part, of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review; 2022-2023
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily finds
that certain producers/exporters of steel concrete reinforcing bar
(rebar) from the Republic of T[uuml]rkiye (T[uuml]rkiye) made sales of
subject merchandise in the United States at prices below normal value
(NV) during the period of review (POR) July 1, 2022, through June 30,
2023. In addition, Commerce is rescinding the review, in part, with
respect to three companies which had no entries in the U.S. Customs and
Border Production (CBP) data. We invite interested parties to comment
on these preliminary results.
DATES: Applicable August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Benito Ballesteros or Samuel Evans,
AD/CVD Operations, Office IX, Enforcement and Compliance, International
Trade Administration, Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-4725 or (202) 482-2420,
respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On July 14, 2017, Commerce published the antidumping duty order on
rebar from T[uuml]rkiye in the Federal Register.\1\ On September 11,
2023, based
[[Page 66351]]
on timely requests for review, Commerce initiated an administrative
review of the Order covering six companies, in accordance with section
751(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act).\2\ On March 6,
2024, we extended the deadline for the preliminary results of this
administrative review to July 30, 2024.\3\ On July 22, 2024, Commerce
tolled certain deadlines in this administrative proceeding by seven
days.\4\ The deadline for the preliminary results is now August 6,
2024. For a complete description of the events that followed the
initiation of this review, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Steel Concrete Reinforcing Bar from the Republic of
Turkey and Japan: Amended Final Affirmative Antidumping Duty
Determination for the Republic of Turkey and Antidumping Duty
Orders, 82 FR 32532 (July 14, 2017), as amended by Notice of Court
Decision Not in Harmony with the Amended Final Determination in the
Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation; Notice of Amended Final
Determination, 87 FR 934 (January 22, 2022) (Order).
\2\ See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Administrative Reviews, 88 FR 62322 (September 11, 2022).
\3\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for the Preliminary
Results of 2022-2023 Antidumping Duty Administrative Review,'' dated
March 6, 2024.
\4\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of Deadlines for Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings,'' dated July 22, 2024.
\5\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary
Results of the Antidumping Duty Administrative Review of Steel
Concrete Reinforcing Bar from the Republic of T[uuml]rkiye; 2022-
2023,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice
(Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scope of the Order
The merchandise covered by the Order is rebar from T[uuml]rkiye.
For a full description of the scope of the Order, see the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum.
Methodology
Commerce is conducting this review in accordance with sections
751(a) of the Act. We calculated export price and constructed export
price in accordance with section 772 of the Act. We calculated NV in
accordance with section 773 of the Act. For a full description of the
methodology underlying these preliminary results, see the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum. A list of topics included in the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum is attached as an appendix to this notice. The
Preliminary Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file
electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS).
ACCESS is available to registered users at https://access.trade.gov. In
addition, a complete version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum can
be accessed directly at https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx.
Partial Rescission of Administrative Review
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3), Commerce will rescind an
administrative review when there are no entries of subject merchandise
during the POR for which liquidation is suspended.\6\ Normally, upon
completion of an administrative review, the suspended entries are
liquidated at the antidumping duty assessment rate calculated for the
review period.\7\ Therefore, for an administrative review of a company
to be conducted, there must be a suspended entry that Commerce can
instruct and CBP to liquidate at the AD assessment rate calculated for
the POR.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See, e.g., Dioctyl Terephthalate from the Republic of Korea:
Rescission of Antidumping Administrative Review; 2021-2022, 88 FR
24758 (April 24, 2023); see also Certain Carbon and Alloy Steel Cut-
to Length Plate from the Federal Republic of Germany: Recission of
Antidumping Administrative Review; 2020-2021, 88 FR 4157 (January
24, 2023).
\7\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(2).
\8\ See 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On December 21, 2023, we notified parties of our intent to rescind
this administrative review, in part, with respect to: (1) Diler
D[inodot][scedil] Ticaret A.[Scedil]. (Diler); (2) Ekinciler Demir ve
Celik Sanayi A.S. (Ekinciler); and (3) Habas Sinai ve Tibbi Gazlar
Istihsal Endustrisi A.S. (Habas) because there were no suspended
entries of subject merchandise produced or exported by these companies
during the POR, and we invited interested parties to comment.\9\ On
January 4, 2024, Ekinciler and Diler commented on the Intent to Rescind
Memorandum.\10\ On January 11, 2024, the Rebar Trade Action Coalition,
the petitioner in this proceeding, submitted rebuttal comments.\11\ We
reviewed these comments and determine that, in the absence of any
suspended entries of subject merchandise from Diler, Ekinciler, and
Habas during the POR, we are rescinding the administrative review for
these companies, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See Memorandum, ``Notice of Intent to Rescind Review, In
Part,'' dated December 21, 2023 (Intent to Rescind Memorandum).
\10\ See Ekinciler's and Diler's Letter, ``Comments on
Commerce's Intent to Rescind the Review,'' dated January 4, 2024.
\11\ See Petitioner's Letter, ``Rebuttal Comments on Intent to
Rescind, In Part,'' dated January 11, 2024.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rate for Company Not Selected for Individual Examination
The Act and Commerce's regulations do not address the rate to be
applied to companies not selected for individual examination when
Commerce limits its examination in an administrative review pursuant to
section 777A(c)(2) of the Act. Generally, Commerce looks to section
735(c)(5) of the Act, which provides instructions for calculating the
all-others rate in a market economy less-than-fair-value (LTFV)
investigation, for guidance when calculating the rate for companies
which were not selected for individual examination in an administrative
review. Under section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, the all-others rate is
normally an amount equal to the weighted average of the estimated
weighted-average dumping margins established for exporters and
producers individually investigated, excluding any zero or de minimis
margins, and any margins determined entirely on the basis of facts
available.
We preliminarily calculated a dumping margin of zero for one of the
two mandatory respondents, Icdas Celik Enerju Tersane ve Ulasim Sanayi
A.S. (Icdas). Therefore, we have preliminarily assigned a dumping
margin to Kaptan Demir Celik Endustrisi Ve Ticaret A.S./Kaptan Metal
Dis Ticaret Ve Nakliyat A.S., the company not selected for individual
examination in this review, based on the rate calculated for the other
mandatory respondent, Colakoglu Metalurji A.S./Colakoglu Dis Ticaret
A.S. (collectively, Colakoglu).
Preliminary Results of Review
We preliminarily determine the following estimated weighted-average
dumping margins exist for the period July 1, 2022, through June 30,
2023:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted-
average
Exporter/producer dumping margin
(percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Colakoglu Metalurji A.S./Colakoglu Dis Ticaret A.S...... 1.05
Icdas Celik Enerju Tersane ve Ulasim Sanayi A.S......... 0.00
Kaptan Demir Celik Endustrisi Ve Ticaret A.S./Kaptan 1.05
Metal Dis Ticaret Ve Nakliyat A.S......................
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Verification
On December 20, 2023, the petitioner requested that Commerce
conduct verification of the factual information submitted by the
respondents in this administrative review.\12\ Accordingly, as provided
in section 782(i)(3) of the Act, Commerce intends to verify the
[[Page 66352]]
information relied upon in determining its final results.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See Petitioner's Letter, ``Request for Verification,''
dated December 20, 2023.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Disclosure and Public Comment
Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis
performed to interested parties for these preliminary results within
five days of any public announcement or, if there is no public
announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this
notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Interested parties may submit case briefs to Commerce no later than
seven days after the date on which the last verification report is
issued in this administrative review. Rebuttal briefs, limited to
issues raised in the case briefs, may be filed not later than five days
after the date for filing case briefs.\13\ Interested parties who
submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this administrative review
must submit: (1) a table of contents listing each issue; and (2) a
table of authorities.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d)(1); see also Administrative
Protective Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29,
2023) (APO and Service Final Rule).
\14\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior
proceedings, we have encouraged interested parties to provide an
executive summary of their brief that should be limited to five pages
total, including footnotes. In this review, we instead request that
interested parties provide, at the beginning of their briefs, a public
executive summary for each issue raised in their briefs.\15\ Further,
we request that interested parties limit their public executive summary
of each issue to no more than 450 words, not including citations. We
intend to use the public executive summaries as the basis of the
comment summaries included in the issues and decision memorandum that
will accompany the final results in this administrative review. We
request that interested parties include footnotes for relevant
citations in the public executive summary of each issue. Note that
Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the
service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
\16\ See APO and Service Final Rule, 88 FR at 67077.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
request a hearing must submit a written request to the Assistant
Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, filed electronically via
ACCESS within 30 days after the date of publication of this notice.
Requests should contain: (1) the party's name, address, and telephone
number; (2) the number of participants; and (3) a list of issues to be
discussed. Issues raised in the hearing will be limited to those raised
in the respective case briefs. Oral presentations at the hearing will
be limited to issues raised in the briefs. If a request for a hearing
is made, parties will be notified of the time and date for the
hearing.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See 19 CFR 351.310(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
All submissions, including case and rebuttal briefs, as well as
hearing requests, should be filed via ACCESS.\18\ An electronically
filed document must be received successfully in its entirety by ACCESS
by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the established deadline.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See 19 CFR 351.303.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assessment Rates
Upon completion of this administrative review, Commerce shall
determine, and CBP shall assess, antidumping duties on all appropriate
entries covered by this review. Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1),
because both respondents reported the entered value for their U.S.
sales, we calculated importer-specific ad valorem antidumping duty
assessment rates based on the ratio of the total amount of antidumping
duties calculated for the examined sales to the total entered value of
those same sales. Where either the respondent's weighted-average
dumping margin is zero or de minimis within the meaning of 19 CFR
351.106(c), or an importer-specific rate is zero or de minimis, we will
instruct CBP to liquidate the appropriate entries without regard to
antidumping duties.
Commerce's ``automatic assessment'' practice will apply to entries
of subject merchandise during the POR produced by Colakoglu or Icdas
for which these companies did not know that the merchandise they sold
to an intermediary (e.g., a reseller, trading company, or exporter) was
destined for the United States. We will instruct CBP to liquidate those
entries at the all-others rate if there is no rate for the intermediate
company(ies) involved in the transaction.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ For a full discussion of this practice, see Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Assessment of Antidumping Duties,
68 FR 23954 (May 6, 2003).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the companies which were not selected for individual review, we
intend to assign an assessment rate based on the review-specific rate,
calculated as noted in the ``Rate for Company Not Selected for
Individual Examination'' section, above. The final results of this
review shall be the basis for the assessment of antidumping duties on
entries of merchandise covered by this review and for future deposits
of estimated duties, where applicable.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ See section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commerce intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP no earlier
than 35 days after the date of publication of the final results of this
review in the Federal Register. If a timely summons is filed at the
U.S. Court of International Trade, the assessment instructions will
direct CBP not to liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties
to file a request for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within
90 days of publication).
For those companies for which we are rescinding this administrative
review (i.e., Diler, Ekinciler, and Habas), we will instruct CBP to
assess antidumping duties on all appropriate entries at a rate equal to
the cash deposit of estimated antidumping duties required at the time
of entry, or withdrawal from warehouse, for consumption, during the
period July 1, 2022, through June 30, 2023, in accordance with 19 CFR
351.212(c)(l)(i). Commerce intends to issue these rescission
instructions to CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal Register.
Cash Deposit Requirements
The following cash deposit requirements will be effective for all
shipments of the subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from
warehouse, for consumption on or after the publication date of the
final results of this administrative review, as provided by section
751(a)(2)(C) of the Act: (1) the cash deposit rate for the companies
listed above will be equal to the weighted-average dumping margin
established in the final results of this review, except if the rate is
less than 0.50 percent and, therefore de minimis within the meaning of
19 CFR 351.106(c)(1), in which case the cash deposit rate will be zero;
(2) for previously reviewed or investigated companies not covered by
this review, the cash deposit rate will continue to be the company-
specific rate published for the most recently-completed segment of this
proceeding in which the company was reviewed; (3) if the exporter is
not a firm covered in this review, a prior review, or the LTFV
investigation, but the producer is, the cash deposit rate will be the
rate established for the most recently-completed segment of this
proceeding for the producer of the merchandise; and (4) the cash
deposit rate for all other producers or exporters
[[Page 66353]]
will continue to be 3.90 percent, the all-others rate established in
the LTFV investigation.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ See Order, 87 FR at 935.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
These cash deposit requirements, when imposed, shall remain in
effect until further notice.
Final Results of Review
Unless otherwise extended, Commerce intends to issue the final
results of this administrative review, including the results of its
analysis of the issues raised in any written briefs, no later than 120
days after the date of publication of this notice in the Federal
Register, pursuant to section 751(a)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.213(h)(1).
Notification to Importers
This notice also serves as a reminder to importers of their
responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate
regarding the reimbursement of antidumping duties prior to liquidation
of the relevant entries during this POR. Failure to comply with this
requirement could result in Commerce's presumption that reimbursement
of antidumping duties occurred and the subsequent assessment of doubled
antidumping duties.
Notification to Interested Parties
We are issuing and publishing these results in accordance with
sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.213 and
351.221(b)(4).
Dated: August 5, 2024.
Scot Fullerton,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Operations.
Appendix
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Discussion of the Methodology
V. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2024-18297 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:22.534141 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18297.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18272 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66353-66354]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18272]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[Application No. 19-3A001]
Export Trade Certificate of Review
ACTION: Notice of application for an amended Export Trade Certificate
of Review for National Pecan Shellers Association (NPSA), Application
No. 19-3A001.
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SUMMARY: The Secretary of Commerce, through the Office of Trade and
Economic Analysis (OTEA) of the International Trade Administration, has
received an application for an amended Export Trade Certificate of
Review (Certificate). This notice summarizes the proposed application
and seeks public comments on whether the Certificate should be issued.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Amanda Reynolds, Acting Director,
OTEA, International Trade Administration, (202) 482-5131 (this is not a
toll-free number) or email at [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Title III of the Export Trading Company Act
of 1982 (15 U.S.C. 4011-21) authorizes the Secretary of Commerce to
issue Export Trade Certificates of Review. An Export Trade Certificate
of Review protects the holder and the members identified in the
Certificate from State and Federal government antitrust actions and
from private treble damage antitrust actions for the export conduct
specified in the Certificate and carried out in compliance with its
terms and conditions. The regulations implementing Title III are found
at 15 CFR part 325. OTEA is issuing this notice pursuant to 15 CFR
325.6(a), which requires the Secretary of Commerce to publish a summary
of the application in the Federal Register, identifying the applicant
and each member and summarizing the proposed export conduct.
Request for Public Comments
Interested parties may submit written comments relevant to the
determination whether a Certificate should be issued. If the comments
include any privileged or confidential business information, it must be
clearly marked and a nonconfidential version of the comments
(identified as such) should be included. Any comments not marked as
privileged or confidential business information will be deemed to be
nonconfidential.
Written comments should be sent to [email protected]. An original and
two (2) copies should also be submitted no later than 20 days after the
date of this notice to: Office of Trade and Economic Analysis,
International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Room
21028, Washington, DC 20230.
Information submitted by any person is exempt from disclosure under
the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552). However, nonconfidential
versions of the comments will be made available to the applicant if
necessary for determining whether or not to issue the Certificate.
Comments should refer to this application as ``Export Trade Certificate
of Review, application number 19-3A001.''
Summary of the Application
Applicant: National Pecan Shellers Association, 4348 Carter Creek
Pkwy Ste 101, Bryan, TX 77802.
Contact: Catherine Clark, Managing Editor at Texas Pecan Growers
Association.
Application No.: 19-3A001.
Date Deemed Submitted: August 1, 2024.
Proposed Amendment: National Pecan Shellers Association seeks to
amend its Certificate as follows:
1. Add the following entity as an Exporting Members of the
Certificate within the meaning of section 325.2(l) of the Regulations
(15 CFR 325.2(l)):
Rancho Pecana, El Paso, TX
2. Add the following entity as a Non-exporting Member of the
Certificate within the meaning of section 325.2(l) of the Regulations
(15 CFR 325.2(l)). This entity is the proposed Independent Third Party.
Texas Pecan Growers Association, Bryan, TX (Independent Third
Party)
3. Remove the following companies as Members of the Certificate:
Exporting Members
[cir] Chase Pecan, LP, San Saba, TX
[cir] John B. Sanfilippo & Son, Inc., Elgin, IL
[cir] Lamar Pecan Company, Hawkinsville, GA
Non-exporting Members
[cir] The Kellen Company, Atlanta, GA (Independent Third Party)
4. Change the location of the following Non-exporting Member of the
Certificate:
Pecan Export Trade Council's location changes from Atlanta, GA
to Bryan, TX
NPSA's proposed amendment of its Certificate would result in the
following Membership list:
Exporting Members
Arnco, Inc. dba Carter Pecan, Panama City Beach, FL
Diamond Foods LLC, Stockton, CA
Easterlin Pecan Co, Montezuma, GA
HNH Nut Company, Visalia, CA
Hudson Pecan Co., Inc., Ocilla, GA
Humphrey Pecan LLC, San Antonio, TX
La Nogalera USA Inc, El Paso, TX
Navarro Pecan Company, Corsicana, TX
Pecan Grove Farms, Dallas, TX
Pecan Star & Nut Corp, San Antonio, TX
[[Page 66354]]
Rancho Pecana, El Paso, TX
South Georgia Pecan Company, Valdosta, GA
Southern Roots Nut Company, LLC, Cruces, NM
Non-Exporting Members
Pecan Export Trade Council, Bryan, TX
Texas Pecan Growers Association, Bryan, TX (Independent Third
Party)
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Amanda Reynolds,
Acting Director, Office of Trade and Economic Analysis, International
Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce.
[FR Doc. 2024-18272 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:22.682256 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18272.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18318 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66354]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18318]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
[RTID 0648-XE178]
Fisheries of the South Atlantic; Southeast Data, Assessment, and
Review (SEDAR); Public Meeting
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of SEDAR 95 Atlantic Migratory Cobia Data Webinar III.
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SUMMARY: The SEDAR 95 assessment of the Atlantic stock of cobia will
consist of a series of data and assessment webinars. See SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION.
DATES: The SEDAR 95 Atlantic Migratory Cobia data Webinar III has been
scheduled for Friday, September 6, 2024, from 10 a.m. to 12 p.m.,
Eastern. The established times may be adjusted as necessary to
accommodate the timely completion of discussion relevant to the
assessment process. Such adjustments may result in the meeting being
extended from or completed prior to the time established by this
notice.
ADDRESSES: The meeting will be held via webinar. The webinar is open to
members of the public. Those interested in participating should contact
Julie A. Neer at SEDAR (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT) to request
an invitation providing webinar access information. Please request
webinar invitations at least 24 hours in advance of each webinar.
SEDAR address: 4055 Faber Place Drive, Suite 201, N Charleston, SC
29405; www.sedarweb.org.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Julie A. Neer, SEDAR Coordinator;
(843) 571-4366; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Gulf of Mexico, South Atlantic, and
Caribbean Fishery Management Councils, in conjunction with NOAA
Fisheries and the Atlantic and Gulf States Marine Fisheries
Commissions, have implemented the Southeast Data, Assessment and Review
(SEDAR) process, a multi-step method for determining the status of fish
stocks in the Southeast Region. SEDAR is a three-step process
including: (1) Data Workshop; (2) Assessment Process utilizing
webinars; and (3) Review Workshop. The product of the Data Workshop is
a data report which compiles and evaluates potential datasets and
recommends which datasets are appropriate for assessment analyses. The
product of the Assessment Process is a stock assessment report which
describes the fisheries, evaluates the status of the stock, estimates
biological benchmarks, projects future population conditions, and
recommends research and monitoring needs. The assessment is
independently peer reviewed at the Review Workshop. The product of the
Review Workshop is a Summary documenting panel opinions regarding the
strengths and weaknesses of the stock assessment and input data.
Participants for SEDAR Workshops are appointed by the Gulf of Mexico,
South Atlantic, and Caribbean Fishery Management Councils and NOAA
Fisheries Southeast Regional Office, Highly Migratory Species
Management Division, and Southeast Fisheries Science Center.
Participants include: data collectors and database managers; stock
assessment scientists, biologists, and researchers; constituency
representatives including fishermen, environmentalists, and non-
governmental organizations (NGOs); international experts; and staff of
Councils, Commissions, and state and federal agencies.
The items of discussion at the SEDAR 95 Atlantic Migratory Cobia
Data Webinar III are as follows: Discuss and review available indices
of abundance, removals data, and life history information, and provide
recommendations for their use in the assessment.
Although non-emergency issues not contained in this agenda may come
before this group for discussion, those issues may not be the subject
of formal action during this meeting. Action will be restricted to
those issues specifically identified in this notice and any issues
arising after publication of this notice that require emergency action
under section 305(c) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act, provided the public has been notified of the intent to
take final action to address the emergency.
Special Accommodations
This meeting is accessible to people with disabilities. Requests
for auxiliary aids should be directed to the South Atlantic Fishery
Management Council office (see ADDRESSES) at least 5 business days
prior to the meeting.
Note: The times and sequence specified in this agenda are subject
to change.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Rey Israel Marquez,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National
Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2024-18318 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:22.882580 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18318.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18319 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66354-66355]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18319]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
[RTID 0648-XE182]
New England Fishery Management Council; Public Meeting
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of public meeting.
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SUMMARY: The New England Fishery Management Council (Council) is
scheduling a public webinar of its Risk Policy Working Group to
consider actions affecting New England fisheries in the exclusive
economic zone (EEZ). Recommendations from this group will be brought to
the full Council for formal consideration and action, if appropriate.
DATES: This webinar will be held on Friday, September 6, 2024, at 9
a.m.
ADDRESSES: Webinar registration URL information: https://nefmc-org.zoom.us/meeting/register/tJEsfu-oqzoqE9P6i8n5mDSANlSR_r81UQ3a.
Council address: New England Fishery Management Council, 50 Water
Street, Mill 2, Newburyport, MA 01950.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cate O'Keefe, Executive Director, New
England Fishery Management Council; telephone: (978) 465-0492.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Agenda
The Risk Policy Working Group (RPWG) Address Term of Reference
(TOR) 2 by continuing to develop a revised Risk Policy concept. The
RPWG will review an updated Risk Policy concept document and focus on
the
[[Page 66355]]
implementation. In doing so, the group will consider applying the new
approach to catch setting and management of species or stock for
illustration purposes. They will also review plans for presenting the
Risk Policy Concept to Council Advisory Panel members (TOR 3) prior to
the September Council meeting. The RPWG will also discuss the focus of
future simulation testing and develop a timeline for implementation
after the September Council meeting. Other business will be discussed,
if necessary.
Although non-emergency issues not contained on the agenda may come
before this Council for discussion, those issues may not be the subject
of formal action during this meeting. Council action will be restricted
to those issues specifically listed in this notice and any issues
arising after publication of this notice that require emergency action
under section 305(c) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, provided the public
has been notified of the Council's intent to take final action to
address the emergency. The public also should be aware that the meeting
will be recorded. Consistent with 16 U.S.C. 1852, a copy of the
recording is available upon request.
Special Accommodations
This meeting is physically accessible to people with disabilities.
Requests for sign language interpretation or other auxiliary aids
should be directed to Cate O'Keefe, Executive Director, at (978) 465-
0492, at least 5 days prior to the meeting date.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Rey Israel Marquez,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National
Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2024-18319 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:22.909774 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18319.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18251 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66355]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18251]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Science Advisory Board
AGENCY: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Department of Commerce (DOC).
ACTION: Notice of public meeting.
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SUMMARY: This notice sets forth the schedule and proposed agenda for a
meeting of the Science Advisory Board (SAB). The members will discuss
issues outlined in the section on Matters to be considered.
DATES: The meeting is scheduled for September 11, 2024, from 3:00 p.m.
to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time (EST). The time and the agenda
topics described below are subject to change. For the latest agenda
please refer to the SAB website: http://sab.noaa.gov/SABMeetings/.
ADDRESSES: The meeting will be held virtually. The link for the webinar
registration will be posted, when available, on the SAB website:
https://sab.noaa.gov/current-meetings/.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Casey Stewart, Executive Director,
SSMC3, Room 11360, 1315 East-West Hwy., Silver Spring, MD 20910; Phone
Number: 240-381-0833; Email: [email protected]; or
visit the SAB website at https://sab.noaa.gov/current-meetings/.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The NOAA Science Advisory Board (SAB) was
established by a Decision Memorandum dated September 25, 1997, and is
the only Federal Advisory Committee with responsibility to advise the
Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere on strategies for
research, education, and application of science to operations and
information services. SAB activities and advice provide necessary input
to ensure that National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
science programs are of the highest quality and provide optimal support
to resource management.
Status: The September 11, 2024, meeting will be open to public
participation with a 10-minute public comment period at 3:45 p.m. EST
on September 11, 2024. The SAB expects that public statements presented
at its meetings will not be repetitive of previously submitted verbal
or written statements. In general, each individual or group making a
verbal presentation will be limited to a total time of three minutes.
Written comments for the September 11, 2024 meeting should be received
by the SAB Executive Director's Office
([email protected]) by September 4, 2024 to provide
sufficient time for SAB review. Written comments received by the SAB
Executive Director after these dates will be distributed to the SAB,
but may not be reviewed prior to the meeting date.
Special Accommodations: The meeting is virtual. Requests for
special accommodations may be directed to the Executive Director no
later than 12 p.m. on September 04, 2024.
Matters to be Considered: The meeting on September 11, 2024, will
include the following topic(s): (1) the SAB Consent Calendar, and (2)
Review of the Cooperative Institute for Marine, Earth and Atmospheric
Systems (CIMEAS) report.
Meeting materials, including work products, will also be available
on the SAB website: https://sab.noaa.gov/current-meetings/current-meeting-documents/.
Emily Larkin,
Deputy Chief Financial Officer/Administrative Officer, Office of
Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2024-18251 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-KD-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:22.961358 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18251.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18317 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66355-66356]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18317]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
[RTID 0648-XE188]
Pacific Fishery Management Council; Public Meeting
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of public meeting.
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SUMMARY: The Pacific Fishery Management Council's (Pacific Council)
Habitat Committee (HC) will hold an online public meeting.
DATES: The online meeting will be held Thursday, September 5, 2024,
from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m., Pacific Daylight Time, and Friday, September 6,
from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., or until business for the day has been
completed.
ADDRESSES: This meeting will be held online. Specific meeting
information, including a proposed agenda and instructions on how to
attend the meeting and system requirements, will be provided in the
meeting announcement on the Pacific Council's website (see
www.pcouncil.org). You may send an email to Mr. Kris Kleinschmidt
([email protected]) or contact him at (503) 820-2412 for
technical assistance.
Council address: Pacific Fishery Management Council, 7700 NE
Ambassador Place, Suite 101, Portland, OR 97220-1384.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kerry Griffin, Staff Officer, Pacific
Council; telephone: (503) 820-2409.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The purpose of this online meeting is for
the HC to consider items on the Pacific Council's September meeting
agenda and to prepare supplemental reports as necessary. Topics will
include Current
[[Page 66356]]
Habitat Issues, the Columbia River Dredge Materials Management Program,
development of a national fishing effects database, and other topics as
necessary.
Although non-emergency issues not contained in the meeting agenda
may be discussed, those issues may not be the subject of formal action
during this meeting. Action will be restricted to those issues
specifically listed in this document and any issues arising after
publication of this document that require emergency action under
section 305(c) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act, provided the public has been notified of the intent to
take final action to address the emergency.
Special Accommodations
Requests for sign language interpretation or other auxiliary aids
should be directed to Mr. Kris Kleinschmidt
([email protected]; (503) 820-2412) at least 10 days prior to
the meeting date.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Rey Israel Marquez,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National
Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2024-18317 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.092660 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18317.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18315 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66356]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18315]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
[RTID 0648-XE171]
Pacific Fishery Management Council; Public Meeting
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of public meeting.
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SUMMARY: The Pacific Fishery Management Council's (Pacific Council)
Ecosystem Advisory Subpanel (EAS) is holding an online meeting, which
is open to the public.
DATES: The online meeting will be held Thursday and Friday, September
5-6, 2024, from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Pacific Time, or until business
concludes for the day, on each day.
ADDRESSES: This meeting will be held online. Specific meeting
information, including directions on how to join the meeting and system
requirements will be provided in the meeting announcement on the
Pacific Council's website (see www.pcouncil.org). You may send an email
to Mr. Kris Kleinschmidt ([email protected]) or contact him at
(503)-820-2412 for technical assistance.
Council address: Pacific Fishery Management Council, 7700 NE
Ambassador Place, Suite 101, Portland, OR 97220-1384.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kit Dahl, Staff Officer, Pacific
Council; telephone: (503) 820-2422.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The purpose of this online meeting is for
the EAS to discuss and draft reports for items on the September 2024
Pacific Council meeting agenda. The EAS may also discuss other items
related to the Council's Fishery Ecosystem Plan. An agenda for the
webinar will be posted on the Pacific Council website in advance of the
webinar.
Although non-emergency issues not contained in the meeting agenda
may be discussed, those issues may not be the subject of formal action
during this meeting. Action will be restricted to those issues
specifically listed in this document and any issues arising after
publication of this document that require emergency action under
section 305(c) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act, provided the public has been notified of the intent to
take final action to address the emergency.
Special Accommodations
Requests for sign language interpretation or other auxiliary aids
should be directed to Mr. Kris Kleinschmidt
([email protected]; (503)-820-2412) at least 10 days prior to
the meeting date.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Rey Israel Marquez,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National
Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2024-18315 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.161366 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18315.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18311 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66356-66357]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18311]
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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Department of the Air Force
Department of the Air Force Scientific Advisory Board; Notice of
Federal Advisory Committee Meeting
AGENCY: Department of the Air Force Scientific Advisory Board,
Department of the Air Force.
ACTION: Notice of Federal advisory committee meeting.
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SUMMARY: The Department of Defense (DoD) is publishing this notice in
accordance with chapter 10 of title 5, United States Code, to announce
that the following meeting of the Department of the Air Force
Scientific Advisory Board will take place.
DATES: Closed to the public. 10 September 2024 from 8:00 a.m.-5:00
p.m. Eastern Time.
ADDRESSES: The meeting will be held at The Mark Center, 4800 Mark
Center Drive, Alexandria, VA 22311.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lt Col Steven Ingraham, (240) 470-4566
(Voice), [email protected] (Email). Mailing address is 1500
West Perimeter Road, Ste. #3300, Joint Base Andrews, MD 20762. Website:
https://www.scientificadvisoryboard.af.mil/. The most up-to-date
changes to the meeting agenda can be found on the website.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This meeting is being held under the
provisions of chapter 10 of title 5, United States Code (as enacted on
Dec. 27, 2022, by section 3(a) of Pub. L. 117-286) (formerly the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, 5 U.S.C., Appendix), section 552b of
title 5, United States Code (popularly known as the Government in the
Sunshine Act), and 41 CFR 102-3.140 and 102-3.150.
Purpose of the Meeting: The purpose of this Department of the Air
Force Scientific Advisory Board meeting is to provide dedicated time
for members to begin collaboration on research and formally commence
the Department of the Air Force Scientific Advisory Board's FY25
Secretary of the Air Force directed studies.
Agenda: [All times are Eastern Time] Tuesday, 10 September 2024:
0830-0900 Opening Remarks and Status Update
0900-0930 FY25 Study Terms of Reference
0930-1030 SAB Secretariat Update/Training
1030-1100 Break
1100-1200 FY25 Study #1 Introduction
1200-1300 Lunch
1300-1400 FY25 Study #2 Introduction
1400-1430 FY25 Study #3 Introduction
1430-1500 Break
1500-1600 FY25 Study #4 Introduction
In accordance with section 1009(d) of title 5, United States Code
(formerly sec. 10(d) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, 5 U.S.C.
Appendix) and 41 CFR 102-3.155, the Administrative Assistant of the Air
Force, in consultation with the Air Force General Counsel, has agreed
that the public
[[Page 66357]]
interest requires this meeting of the United States Department of the
Air Force Scientific Advisory Board be closed to the public because it
will involve discussions involving classified matters covered by
section 552b(c)(1) of title 5, United States Code.
Written Statements: Any member of the public wishing to provide
input to the United States Department of the Air Force Scientific
Advisory Board should submit a written statement in accordance with 41
CFR 102-3.140(c), section 1009(a)(3) of title 5, United States Code
(formerly sec. 10(a)(3) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act), and the
procedures described in this paragraph. Written statements can be
submitted to the Designated Federal Officer at the address detailed
above at any time. The Designated Federal Officer will review all
submissions with the Department of the Air Force Scientific Advisory
Board Chairperson and ensure they are provided to members of the
Department of the Air Force Scientific Advisory Board. Written
statements received after the meeting that is the subject of this
notice may not be considered by the Scientific Advisory Board until the
next scheduled meeting.
Tommy W. Lee,
Acting Air Force Federal Register Liaison Officer.
[FR Doc. 2024-18311 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3911-44-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.200978 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18311.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18293 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66357-66360]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18293]
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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary
[Transmittal No. 22-62]
Arms Sales Notification
AGENCY: Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Arms sales notice.
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SUMMARY: The DoD is publishing the unclassified text of an arms sales
notification.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Neil Hedlund at
[email protected] or (703) 697-9214.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This 36(b)(1) arms sales notification is
published to fulfill the requirements of section 155 of Public Law 104-
164 dated July 21, 1996. The following is a copy of a letter to the
Speaker of the House of Representatives with attached Transmittal 22-
62, Policy Justification, and Sensitivity of Technology.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Patricia L. Toppings,
OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P
[[Page 66358]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN15AU24.020
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-C
Transmittal No. 22-62
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as amended
(i) Prospective Purchaser: Government of Australia
(ii) Total Estimated Value:
Major Defense Equipment *............... $4.76 billion
Other................................... $1.59 billion
-------------------------------
TOTAL................................. $6.35 billion
(iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or
Services under Consideration for Purchase:
Major Defense Equipment (MDE):
Twenty-four (24) C-130J-30 Aircraft with Four (4) each Rolls Royce AE-
2100D Turboprop Engines installed
Twenty-four (24) Rolls Royce AE-2100D Turboprop Engines with Quick
Engine Change Assembly (QECA) and Propellers installed (spares)
Sixty (60) Embedded Global Positioning System/Inertial Navigation
System (GPS/INS) (EGI) Security Devices, Airborne (48 installed, 12
spares)
Thirty-two (32) AN/ALQ-251 Radio Frequency Countermeasure (RFCM)
Systems
Twenty-seven (27) Guardian Laser Transmitter Assemblies (GLTA) for
Large Aircraft Infrared Countermeasures (LAIRCM) Systems (24 installed,
3 spares)
Sixteen (16) AN/AAQ-24(V)N LAIRCM System Processor Replacements (LSPR)
(12 installed, 4 spares)
Twenty-four (24) Multifunctional Information Distribution System Joint
Tactical Radio System (MIDS JTRS) (installed)
Non-MDE:
Also included are AN/AAQ-24(V)N LAIRCM Infrared Missile Warning Sensors
(MWS), Control Interface Unit Replacements (CIRU), and classified
memory card User Data Modules (UDM); KYV-5M communication security
modules; AN/ARC-190 High Frequency (HF) radios; AN/ARC-210 radios; AN/
ARN-153 tactical airborne navigation (TACAN) systems; AN/ARN-147
receivers; AN/ARN-149(V)
[[Page 66359]]
automatic direction finders; AN/APX-119 Identification Friend or Foe
(IFF) transponders; AN/AAR-47 missile warning systems; AN/APN-241 Low-
Power Color Radars (LPCR); AN/ALE-47 Countermeasures Dispensing Systems
(CMDS); AN/ALR-56 Radar Warning Receivers (RWR); AN/PYQ-10 Simple Key
Loaders; MX-20HD electro-optical/infrared targeting systems; AN/KIV-77
IFF cryptographic appliques; Advanced Digital Antenna Production (ADAP)
system components; integration support and test equipment; aircraft and
support equipment; secure communications equipment, precision
navigation, and cryptographic devices; classified software delivery and
support; spare and repair parts, consumables and accessories;
maintenance and maintenance support; classified manuals, publications,
and technical documentation; personnel training and training equipment,
and U.S. Government and contractor engineering, technical and logistics
support services, studies and surveys; and other related elements of
logistical and program support.
(iv) Military Department: Air Force (AT-D-SAI)
(v) Prior Related Cases, if any: None
(vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered, or Agreed to be
Paid: None known at this time.
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense Article or
Defense Services Proposed to be Sold: See Attached Annex
(viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: November 2, 2022
* As defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control Act.
POLICY JUSTIFICATION
Australia--C-130J-30 Aircraft
The Government of Australia has requested to buy twenty-four (24)
C-130J-30 aircraft with four (4) each Rolls Royce AE-2100D turboprop
engines installed; twenty-four (24) Rolls Royce AE-2100D turboprop
engines with Quick Engine Change Assembly (QECA) and propellers
installed (spares); sixty (60) Embedded Global Positioning System/
Inertial Navigation System (GPS/INS) (EGI) security devices, airborne
(48 installed, 12 spares); thirty-two (32) AN/ALQ-251 Radio Frequency
Countermeasure (RFCM) systems; twenty-seven (27) Guardian Laser
Transmitter Assemblies (GLTA) for Large Aircraft Infrared
Countermeasures (LAIRCM) systems (24 installed, 3 spares); sixteen (16)
AN/AAQ-24(V)N LAIRCM System Processor Replacements (LSPR) (12
installed, 4 spares); and twenty-four (24) Multifunctional Information
Distribution System Joint Tactical Radio System (MIDS JTRS)
(installed). Also included are AN/AAQ-24(V)N LAIRCM Infrared Missile
Warning Sensors (MWS), Control Interface Unit Replacements (CIRU), and
classified memory card User Data Modules (UDM); KYV-5M communication
security modules; AN/ARC-190 High Frequency (HF) radios; AN/ARC-210
radios; AN/ARN-153 tactical airborne navigation (TACAN) systems; AN/
ARN-147 receivers; AN/ARN-149(V) automatic direction finders; AN/APX-
119 Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) transponders; AN/AAR-47 missile
warning systems; AN/APN-241 Low-Power Color Radars (LPCR); AN/ALE-47
Countermeasures Dispensing Systems (CMDS); AN/ALR-56 Radar Warning
Receivers (RWR); AN/PYQ-10 Simple Key Loaders; MX-20HD electro-optical/
infrared targeting systems; AN/KIV-77 IFF cryptographic appliques;
Advanced Digital Antenna Production (ADAP) system components;
integration support and test equipment; aircraft and support equipment;
secure communications equipment, precision navigation, and
cryptographic devices; classified software delivery and support; spare
and repair parts, consumables and accessories; maintenance and
maintenance support; classified manuals, publications, and technical
documentation; personnel training and training equipment, and U.S.
Government and contractor engineering, technical and logistics support
services, studies and surveys; and other related elements of logistical
and program support. The estimated total cost is $6.35 billion.
This proposed sale will support the foreign policy and national
security objectives of the United States. Australia is one of our most
important allies in the Western Pacific. The strategic location of this
political and economic power contributes significantly to ensuring
peace and economic stability in the region. It is vital to the U.S.
national interest to assist our ally in developing and maintaining a
strong and ready self-defense capability.
The proposed sale will improve Australia's capability to meet
current and future threats by providing the Royal Australian Air Force
(RAAF) with replacements for its aging cargo fleet, guaranteeing a
reliable airlift capability, and allowing the RAAF to improve its
overall operational capability. Australia will have no difficulty
absorbing these articles and services into its armed forces.
The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not alter the
basic military balance in the region.
The principal contractor will be Lockheed Martin Corporation,
Marietta, GA. There are no known offset agreements proposed in
connection with this potential sale.
Implementation of this proposed sale will not require the
assignment of any additional U.S. Government or contractor
representatives to Australia.
There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness as a
result of this proposed sale.
Transmittal No. 22-62
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act
Annex
Item No. vii
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
1. The C-130J-30 Super Hercules is a military airlift aircraft that
performs primarily the tactical portion of the airlift mission. The
aircraft is capable of operating from rough, dirt strips and is the
prime transport for air dropping troops and equipment into hostile
areas. The C-130J is faster, goes further and holds more compared to
legacy platforms, translating to greater power and enhanced
capabilities.
a. The Rolls Royce AE 2100D3 is a 3,400 kW Turboprop Engine and the
primary power plant on the C-130J Hercules military airlift aircraft.
It uses dual Full Authority Digital Engine Control (FADEC) to control
both engine and propeller.
b. The C-130J-30 is a stretch version of the C-130J. It adds 15
feet to the fuselage, increasing usable space in the cargo compartment
to accommodate two more pallets of equipment.
2. The M-Code capable Embedded Global Positioning System/Inertial
Navigation System (GPS/INS) (EGI), with an embedded GPS Precise
Positioning Service (PPS) Receiver Application Module-Standard
Electronic Module (GRAM-S/M), is a self-contained navigation system
that provides acceleration, velocity, position, attitude, platform
azimuth, magnetic and true heading, altitude, body angular rates, time
tags, and coordinated universal time (UTC) synchronized time. The
embedded GRAM-S/M enables access to both the encrypted P(Y) and M-Code
signals, providing protection against active spoofing attacks, enhanced
military exclusivity, integrity, and anti-jam.
3. The AN/ALQ-251 radio frequency countermeasure (RFCM) system
[[Page 66360]]
provides superior situational awareness and protection against
electronic warfare systems and radar-guided weapons systems in
contested and congested electromagnetic spectrum environments.
4. The AN/AAQ-24(V)N LAIRCM system is a self-contained, directed-
energy countermeasures system designed to protect aircraft from
infrared-guided surface-to-air missiles. The LAIRCM system features
digital technology micro-miniature solid-state electronics. The system
operates in all conditions, detecting incoming missiles and jamming
infrared-seeker equipped missiles with aimed bursts of laser energy.
The LAIRCM system consists of multiple Missile Warning Sensors, the
Guardian Laser Transmitter Assembly (GLTA), a System Processor
Replacement (LSPR), a Control Interface Unit Replacement (CIUR), and a
Classified Memory Card User Data Module (UDM).
a. The LAIRCM Missile Warning Sensors detect and declare threat
missiles. The sensors are mounted on the aircraft exterior to provide
omni-directional protection. The sensors detect the rocket plume of
missiles and send appropriate data signals to the System Processor
Replacement (LSPR) for processing.
b. The Guardian Laser Transmitter Assembly (GLTA) is a laser
transmitter pointer/tracker subsystem designed to track the inbound
threat missile and point the laser jam source at the missile's seeker.
The GLTA automatically deploys the countermeasure.
c. The LSPR analyzes the data from each Missile Warning Sensor and
automatically deploys the appropriate countermeasure via the GLTA. The
LSPR contains Built-in-Test (BIT) circuitry.
d. The Control Interface Unit Replacement (CIUR) displays the
incoming threat for the pilot to take appropriate action. The CIUR also
provides operator interface to program the LAIRCM system to initiate
built-in-test (BIT), to display system status, and to provide the crew
with bearing to threat missile launch.
e. The UDM card contains the laser jam codes. It is loaded into the
LSPR prior to flight; when not in use, the Classified Memory Card User
Data Module is removed from the LSPR and put in secure storage.
5. The Multifunctional Information Distribution System (MIDS) with
Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS) is an advanced Link-16 command,
control, communications, and intelligence (C3I) system incorporating
high-capacity, jam-resistant, digital communication links for exchange
of near real-time tactical information, including both data and voice,
among air, ground, and sea elements.
6. The KYV-5M Communication Security Module enables secure voice
for the ANDVT.
7. The AN/ARC-190 is a solid-state, high-frequency (HF) transceiver
that provides beyond-line-of-sight communications capability for
various military airborne applications.
8. The AN/ARC-210 is a voice communications radio system equipped
with HAVE QUICK II, which employs cryptographic technology. Other
waveforms may be included as needed.
9. The AN/ARN-153 is an airborne receiver-transmitter component of
the Tactical Airborne Navigation (TACAN) avionics system.
10. AN/ARN-147 receivers combine all VHF Omni Ranging/Instrument
Landing System (VOR/ILS) functions into one compact, lightweight set.
11. The AN/ARN-149(V) low-frequency, automatic direction-finding
system provides automatic pointing to low-frequency and medium-
frequency non-directional beacons (NDB), standard broadcast stations,
and emergency stations on frequencies of 500 and 2182 kHz. An aural
output provides station identification, weather reporting, and AM
broadcast audio.
12. The AN/APX-119 is an Identification Friend or Foe (IFF)
transponder that provides military aircraft with a secure combat
identification capability to help reduce fratricide and enhance
battlespace awareness, while providing safe access to civilian
airspace.
13. The AN/AAR-47A(V)2 Missile Warning System is a small,
lightweight, passive, electro-optic, threat warning device used to
detect surface-to-air missiles fired at helicopters and low-flying,
fixed-wing aircraft and automatically provide countermeasures, as well
as audio and visual-sector warning messages to the aircrew.
14. The AN/APN-241 is a Low-Power Color Radar (LPCR) are radars in
the transport class with a high-resolution SAR mapping mode. In
addition to meeting needs for precision navigation, this radar enables
operators to execute landing missions on unimproved runways without aid
from ground-based landing systems.
15. The AN/ALE-47 countermeasures dispensing system (CMDS) is an
integrated, threat-adaptive, software programmable dispensing system
capable of dispending chaff, flares, and active radio frequency
expendables. The AN/ALE-47 uses data received over the aircraft
interfaces to assess the threat situation and to determine a response.
16. The AN/ALR-56 is a computer-controlled, advanced radar warning
receiver (RWR) designed to provide improved aircrew situational
awareness of the radar guided threat environment through improved
performance in a dense signal environment and improved detection of
modern threats signals.
17. The AN/PYQ-10 Simple Key Loader is a handheld device used for
securely receiving, storing, and transferring data between compatible
cryptographic and communications equipment.
18. The MX-20HD is a gyro-stabilized, multi-spectral, multi-field-
of-view (FOV) Electro-Optical/Infrared (E.O./IR) targeting system. The
system provides surveillance laser illumination and laser designation
through use of an externally mounted turret sensor unit and internally
mounted master control. Sensor video imagery is displayed in the
aircraft real time and may be recorded for subsequent ground analysis.
19. The KIV-77 is a cryptographic applique for IFF. It can be
loaded with Mode 5 classified elements.
20. The highest level of classification of defense articles,
components, and services included in this potential sale is SECRET.
21. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain
knowledge of the specific hardware and software elements, the
information could be used to develop countermeasures that might reduce
weapon system effectiveness or be used in the development of a system
with similar or advanced capabilities.
22. A determination has been made that Australia can provide
substantially the same degree of protection for the sensitive
technology being released as the U.S. Government. This sale is
necessary in furtherance of the U.S. foreign policy and national
security objectives outlined in the Policy Justification.
23. All defense articles and services listed in this transmittal
have been authorized for release and export to Australia.
[FR Doc. 2024-18293 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.352002 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18293.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18294 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66360-66362]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18294]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary
[Transmittal No. 22-63]
Arms Sales Notification
AGENCY: Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Arms sales notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 66361]]
SUMMARY: The DoD is publishing the unclassified text of an arms sales
notification.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Neil Hedlund at
[email protected] or (703) 697-9214.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This 36(b)(1) arms sales notification is
published to fulfill the requirements of section 155 of Public Law 104-
164 dated July 21, 1996. The following is a copy of a letter to the
Speaker of the House of Representatives with attached Transmittal 22-
63, Policy Justification, and Sensitivity of Technology.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Patricia L. Toppings,
OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN15AU24.018
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-C
Transmittal No. 22-63
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as amended
(i) Prospective Purchaser: Government of Belgium
(ii) Total Estimated Value:
Major Defense Equipment *............... $358 million
Other................................... $ 22 million
-------------------------------
TOTAL................................. $380 million
(iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or
Services under Consideration for Purchase:
Major Defense Equipment (MDE):
Up to one hundred twenty (120) AIM-120C-8 Advanced Medium Range Air-to-
Air Missiles (AMRAAM)
Ten (10) AMRAAM C-8 Guidance Sections
Non-MDE:
Also included are spare AIM-120 control sections and containers;
AIM-120C Captive Air Training Missiles (CATM); other spare parts,
[[Page 66362]]
consumables, accessories, and repair/return support; classified
software; books, technical documentation, and other publications;
training and training equipment; munitions support and support
equipment; and other related elements of logistical and program
support.
(iv) Military Department: Air Force (BE-D-YCG)
(v) Prior Related Cases, if any: N/A
(vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered, or Agreed to be
Paid: None known at this time
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense Article or
Defense Services Proposed to be Sold: See Attached Annex
(viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: November 8, 2022
* As defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control Act.
POLICY JUSTIFICATION
Belgium--Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missiles for F-16 and F-35
Programs
The Government of Belgium has requested to buy up to one hundred
twenty (120) AIM-120C-8 Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missiles
(AMRAAM); and ten (10) AMRAAM C-8 Guidance Sections. Also included are
spare AIM-120 control sections and containers; AIM-120C Captive Air
Training Missiles (CATM); other spare parts, consumables, accessories,
and repair/return support; classified software; books, technical
documentation, and other publications; training and training equipment;
munitions support and support equipment; and other related elements of
logistical and program support. The estimated total cost is $380
million.
This proposed sale will support the foreign policy and national
security objectives of the United States by improving the security of a
NATO Ally which is an important force for political stability and
economic progress in Europe.
The proposed sale will improve Belgium's capability to meet current
and future threats by maintaining its F-16 and F-35 fleets in combat-
ready status and providing a credible deterrent to regional threats.
Belgium will have no difficulty absorbing these articles and services
into its armed forces.
The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not alter the
basic military balance in the region.
The principal contractor will be Raytheon Missile Systems, Tucson,
AZ. There are no known offset agreements proposed in connection with
this potential sale.
Implementation of this proposed sale will not require the
assignment of any additional U.S. Government or contractor
representatives to Belgium.
There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness as a
result of this proposed sale.
Transmittal No. 22-63
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act
Annex
Item No. vii
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
1. The AIM-120C-8 Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM)
is a supersonic, air launched, aerial intercept, guided missile
featuring digital technology and micro-miniature solid-state
electronics. AMRAAM capabilities include look-down/shoot-down, multiple
launches against multiple targets, resistance to electronic
countermeasures, and interception of high and low-flying and
maneuvering targets. This potential sale will include Captive Air
Training Missiles (CATM) as well as AMRAAM guidance section and control
section spares.
2. The highest level of classification of defense articles,
components, and services included in this potential sale is SECRET.
3. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain knowledge
of the specific hardware and software elements, the information could
be used to develop countermeasures that might reduce weapon system
effectiveness or be used in the development of a system with similar or
advanced capabilities.
4. A determination has been made that Belgium can provide
substantially the same degree of protection for the sensitive
technology being released as the U.S. Government. This sale is
necessary in furtherance of the U.S. foreign policy and national
security objectives outlined in the Policy Justification.
5. All defense articles and services listed in this transmittal
have been authorized for release and export to Belgium.
[FR Doc. 2024-18294 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.473440 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18294.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18288 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66362-66364]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18288]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary
[Transmittal No. 22-60]
Arms Sales Notification
AGENCY: Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Arms sales notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The DoD is publishing the unclassified text of an arms sales
notification.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Neil Hedlund at
[email protected] or (703) 697-9214.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This 36(b)(1) arms sales notification is
published to fulfill the requirements of section 155 of Public Law 104-
164 dated July 21, 1996. The following is a copy of a letter to the
Speaker of the House of Representatives with attached Transmittal 22-
60, Policy Justification, and Sensitivity of Technology.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Patricia L. Toppings,
OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P
[[Page 66363]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN15AU24.016
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-C
Transmittal No. 22-60
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as amended
(i) Prospective Purchaser: Government of Lithuania
(ii) Total Estimated Value:
Major Defense Equipment *................ $440 million
Other.................................... $ 55 million
------------------------------
TOTAL.................................. $495 million
Funding Source: National Funds and Foreign Military Financing (FMF)
(if approved)
(iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or
Services under Consideration for Purchase:
Major Defense Equipment (MDE):
Eight (8) M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS)
Launchers
Thirty-six (36) M30A2 Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System (GMLRS)
Alternative Warhead (AW) Missile Pods with Insensitive Munitions
Propulsion System (IMPS)
Thirty-six (36) M31A2 GMLRS Unitary High Explosive (HE) Missile
Pods
Thirty-six (36) XM403 Extended Range GMLRS (ER GMLRS) Alternative
Warhead (AW) Missile Pods with IMPS
Thirty-six (36) XM404 Extended Range GMLRS (ER GMLRS) Unitary Pods
with IMPS
Eighteen (18) M57 Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS) Missile
Pods
Non-MDE:
Also included are M28A2 Low Cost Reduced Range Practice Rocket
(LCRRPR) pods; International Field Artillery Tactical Data System
(IFATDS); battle management system Vehicle Integration Kits; ruggedized
laptops; training
[[Page 66364]]
equipment publications for HIMARS and munitions; and other related
elements of program and logistics support.
(iv) Military Department: Army (LH-B-UEG)
(v) Prior Related Cases, if any: None
(vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered, or Agreed to be
Paid: None known at this time
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense Article or
Defense Services Proposed to be Sold: See Attached Annex
(viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: November 9, 2022
* As defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control Act.
POLICY JUSTIFICATION
Lithuania--M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS)
The Government of Lithuania has requested to buy eight (8) M142
High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) Launchers; thirty-six
(36) M30A2 Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System (GMLRS) Alternative
Warhead (AW) Missile Pods with Insensitive Munitions Propulsion System
(IMPS); thirty-six (36) M31A2 GMLRS Unitary High Explosive (HE) Missile
Pods; thirty-six (36) XM403 Extended Range GMLRS (ER GMLRS) Alternative
Warhead (AW) Missile Pods with IMPS; thirty-six (36) XM404 Extended
Range GMLRS (ER GMLRS) Unitary Pods with IMPS; and eighteen (18) M57
Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS) Missile Pods. Also included are
M28A2 Low Cost Reduced Range Practice Rocket (LCRRPR) pods;
International Field Artillery Tactical Data System (IFATDS); battle
management system Vehicle Integration Kits; ruggedized laptops;
training equipment publications for HIMARS and munitions; and other
related elements of program and logistics support. The total estimated
cost is $495 million.
This proposed sale will support the foreign policy and national
security objectives of the United States by helping to improve the
military capability of a NATO Ally that is an important force for
ensuring political stability and economic progress within Eastern
Europe.
The proposed sale will contribute to Lithuania's military goals of
updating its capability while further enhancing interoperability with
the United States and other allies. Lithuania intends to use these
defense articles and services to modernize its armed forces and expand
its capability to strengthen its homeland defense and deter regional
threats. Lithuania will have no difficulty absorbing this equipment
into its armed forces.
The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not alter the
basic military balance in the region.
The principal contractor will be Lockheed Martin, Grand Prairie,
TX. There are no known offset agreements proposed in connection with
this potential sale.
Implementation of this proposed sale will require U.S. Government
or contractor representatives to travel to Lithuania for program
management reviews to support the program. Travel is expected to occur
approximately twice per year as needed to support equipment fielding
and training.
There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness as a
result of this proposed sale.
Transmittal No. 22-60
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as amended
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology
1. The M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) is a C-
130 transportable wheeled launcher mounted on a 5-ton Family of Medium
Tactical Vehicles truck chassis. HIMARS is the modern Army-fielded
version of the M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS) launcher and
can fire all the MLRS Family of Munitions/Missiles (FOM) that includes
Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System (GMLRS), Extended Range GMLRS, and
the Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS). Utilizing the FOM, the
HIMARS can engage targets between 15 and 300 kilometers with Global
Positioning System/Precise Positioning Service (GPS/PPS)-aided
precision accuracy.
2. The GMLRS M31A2 Unitary is the Army's primary munition for units
fielding the M142 HIMARS and M270Al MLRS Launchers. The M31A2 Unitary
is a solid propellant artillery rocket that uses GPS/PPS-aided inertial
guidance to accurately and quickly deliver a single high-explosive
blast fragmentation warhead to targets at ranges from 15-70 kilometers.
The rockets are fired from a launch pod container that also serves as
the storage and transportation container for the rockets. Each rocket
pod holds six (6) total rockets.
3. The M30A2 GMLRS AW shares a greater than 90% commonality with
the M31A1/A2 Unitary. The primary difference between the GMLRS Unitary
and GMLRS AW is the replacement of the Unitary high explosive warhead
with a 200-pound fragmentation warhead of pre-formed tungsten
penetrators which is optimized for effectiveness against a large area
and imprecisely located targets. The munitions otherwise share a common
motor, GPS/PPS-aided inertial guidance and control system, a multi-
option fuzing height of burst capability, and effective range of 15-70
km.
4. The M57 ATACMS Unitary is a conventional, semi-ballistic missile
that utilizes a 500-pound high explosive warhead. It has an effective
range of between 70 and 300 kilometers and has increased lethality and
accuracy over previous versions of the ATACMS due to a GPS/Precise
Position System (PPS) aided navigation system.
5. The ER GMLRS missiles provide a persistent, responsive, all-
weather, rapidly deployed, long range, surface-to-surface, area- and
point-precision strike capability. The XM403 Alternative Warhead (AW),
like GMLRS M30A1/A2, carries a 200-pound fragmentation assembly filled
with high explosives which, upon detonation, accelerates two layers of
preformed penetrators optimized for effectiveness against large area
and imprecisely located targets. The XM404 Unitary, like GMLRS M31A1/
A2, has a 200-pound class unitary with a steel blast-fragmentation
case, designed for low collateral damage against point targets. Both
variants of the ER GMLRS missiles maintain the accuracy and
effectiveness demonstrated by the baseline GMLRS out to a maximum range
of 150 km (double that of the GMLRS capability).
6. The highest level of classification of defense articles,
components, and services included in this potential sale is SECRET.
7. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain knowledge
of the specific hardware and software elements, the information could
be used to develop countermeasures that might reduce weapon system
effectiveness or be used in the development of a system with similar or
advanced capabilities.
8. A determination has been made that Lithuania can provide
substantially the same degree of protection for the sensitive
technology being released as the U.S. Government. This sale is
necessary in furtherance of the U.S. foreign policy and national
security objectives outlined in the Policy Justification.
9. All defense articles and services listed in this transmittal
have been authorized for release and export to the Government of
Lithuania.
[FR Doc. 2024-18288 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.529812 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18288.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18280 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66365]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18280]
[[Page 66365]]
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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary
[Docket ID: DoD-2024-OS-0065]
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces Proposed Rules Changes
AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, Department of Defense (DoD).
ACTION: Notice of responses to comments received on the proposed Rules
of Practice and Procedure, United States Court of Appeals for the Armed
Forces.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice contains the responses to comments received on the
proposed Rules of Practice and Procedure, United States Court of
Appeals for the Armed Forces. Although these rules of practice and
procedure fall within the Administrative Procedure Act's exemptions for
notice and comment, the Department, as a matter of policy, has decided
to make these changes available for public review and comment before
they are implemented.
DATES: Applicable September 16, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Malcolm H. Squires, Jr., Clerk of the
Court, telephone (202) 761-1448.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion of Comments and Changes
On June 7, 2024, the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed
Forces published a notice titled U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed
Forces Proposed Rules Changes in the Federal Register (89 FR 48601).
Comments were accepted for 30 days until July 8, 2024. A total of five
comments were received. Please see the summarized comments and the
Court's responses below.
I. Public Comments
The publication of this notice finalizes the interim final rules
published on June 6. The Court, after circulating the proposed comments
amongst its Rules Committee and the five active judges, has decided to
adopt some comments in part and reject others.
Several comments concerned the reduction in time for amicus to file
briefs. The Court has decided to accept these proposals and expand the
time to file amicus briefs in support of parties to fourteen days.
Similarly, after reviewing the comments, the Court has decided to
expand the time to submit a waiver letter under Rule 21 to fourteen
days.
Another comment was directed at the Court's student practice rule
and suggested that the rules account for law students who do not attend
an ABA accredited law school. After circulating the comment for review
amongst the Rules Committee and the five active judges, the Court has
decided not to make any changes to the proposed Rule 13A, as the rules
provide that the Court may grant exceptions to any of the rules as is
necessary.
II. Revisions to the Original Notice
The new Rule 21 will read:
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) Answer/Reply in Other Appeals. An appellee's answer to the
supplement to the petition for grant of review in all other appeal
cases may be filed no later than twenty-one days after the filing of
such supplement (see Rule 2l(e)). As a discretionary alternative if a
formal answer is waived, an appellee may file with the Clerk a short
letter, within fourteen days after the filing of the appellant's
supplement to the petition, setting forth one of the following
alternative positions:
(i) that the United States submits a general opposition to the
assigned error(s) of law and relies on its brief filed with the Court
of Criminal Appeals; or (ii) that the United States does not oppose the
granting of the petition (for some specific reason, such as an error
involving an unsettled area of the law). An appellant may file a reply
no later than seven days after the filing of the appellee' s answer or
answer letter.
* * * * *
Comment: The time to submit a waiver letter was expanded to
fourteen days after the filing of the appellant's supplement to the
petition.
The new Rule 26 will read:
* * * * *
(d) An amicus curiae brief in support of a party must be filed no
later than fourteen days after that party has filed its brief,
supplement to the petition for grant of
review, petition for extraordinary relief, writ-appeal petition, or
answer. If no party is supported, the amicus curiae brief must be filed
no later than seven days after the filing of the brief of the
appellant/petitioner. In the case of a petition for new trial, the
amicus curiae must file its brief no later than fourteen days after the
petitioner has filed its brief with the Court. Motions for leave to
file an amicus curiae brief under Rule 26(b)(4), together with the
proposed brief, must be filed within the time allowed for filing the
brief.
* * * * *
Comment: The time to file amicus curiae brief in support of a party
was expanded to fourteen days after the original party has filed its
brief.
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Patricia L. Toppings,
OSD Federal Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.
[FR Doc. 2024-18280 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.604756 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18280.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18292 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66365-66367]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18292]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary
[Transmittal No. 21-35]
Arms Sales Notification
AGENCY: Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Arms sales notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The DoD is publishing the unclassified text of an arms sales
notification.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Neil Hedlund at
[email protected] or (703) 697-9214.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This 36(b)(1) arms sales notification is
published to fulfill the requirements of section 155 of Public Law 104-
164 dated July 21, 1996. The following is a copy of a letter to the
Speaker of the House of Representatives with attached Transmittal 21-
35, Policy Justification, and Sensitivity of Technology.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Patricia L. Toppings,
OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P
[[Page 66366]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN15AU24.017
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-C
Transmittal No. 21-35
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as Amended
(i) Prospective Purchaser: Government of Oman
(ii) Total Estimated Value:
Major Defense Equipment *............... $185 million
Other................................... $200 million
-------------------------------
TOTAL................................. $385 million
Funding Source: National Funds
(iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or
Services under Consideration for Purchase:
Major Defense Equipment (MDE):
Forty-eight (48) AGM-154C Joint Stand Off Weapons (JSOW)
Non-MDE:
Also included are Dummy Air Training Missiles; Captive Flight Vehicles
(CFVs) and/or Captive Air Training Missiles (CATMs); Environmental
Determination Test Vehicles (EDTVs); Free Flight Vehicles (FFVs);
containers; mission planning; integration support and testing;
munitions storage security and training; weapon operational flight
program software development; transportation; tools and test equipment;
support equipment; spare and repair parts; publications and technical
documentation; personnel training and training equipment; U.S.
Government and contractor engineering, technical, and logistics support
services; and other related elements of logistics and program support.
[[Page 66367]]
(iv) Military Department: Navy (MU-P-AAF)
(v) Prior Related Cases, if any: None
(vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered, or Agreed to be
Paid: None
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense Article or
Defense Services Proposed to be Sold: See Attached Annex
(viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: November 9, 2022
*As defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control Act.
POLICY JUSTIFICATION
Oman--Joint Stand Off Weapons (JSOW)
The Government of Oman has requested to buy forty-eight (48) AGM-
154C Joint Stand Off Weapons (JSOW). Also included are Dummy Air
Training Missiles; Captive Flight Vehicles (CFVs) or Captive Air
Training Missiles (CATMs); Environmental Determination Test Vehicles
(EDTVs); Free Flight Vehicles (FFVs); containers; mission planning;
integration support and testing; munitions storage security and
training; weapon operational flight program software development;
transportation; tools and test equipment; support equipment; spare and
repair parts; publications and technical documentation; personnel
training and training equipment; U.S. Government and contractor
engineering, technical, and logistics support services; and other
related elements of logistics and program support. The estimated total
cost is $385 million.
This proposed sale will support the foreign policy and national
security of the United States by helping to improve the security of a
friendly country that continues to be an important force for political
stability and economic progress in the Middle East.
The proposed sale would increase the Royal Air Force of Oman's
ability to secure Oman's borders, airspace, and territorial waters.
This expanded capacity will be a force multiplier and help negate
regional security threats. Recent attacks on ships in the Gulf of Oman
have increased Oman's need for weapons that enable it to defend its
territorial waters and ensure freedom of navigation. Oman will have no
difficulty absorbing these articles into its armed forces.
The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not alter the
basic military balance in the region.
The principal contractor will be Raytheon Missiles and Defense
Company, Tucson, AZ. There are no known offset agreements proposed in
connection with this potential sale.
Implementation of this proposed sale will require annual trips to
Oman involving U.S. Government and contractor representatives for
technical reviews, support, and oversight for approximately seven
years.
There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness as a
result of this proposed sale.
Transmittal No. 21-35
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act
Annex
Item No. vii
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
1. The AGM-154 JSOW is used by Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force,
and allows aircraft to attack well-defended targets in day, night, and
adverse weather conditions. The AGM-154C carries a BROACH warhead. The
BROACH warhead incorporates an advanced multistage warhead. The JSOW
uses the Global Positioning System (GPS) Precise Positioning System
(PPS), which provides for a more accurate capability than the
commercial version of GPS.
2. The highest level of classification of defense articles,
components, and services included in this potential sale is SECRET.
3. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain knowledge
of the specific hardware and software elements, the information could
be used to develop countermeasures that might reduce weapon system
effectiveness or be used in the development of a system with similar or
advanced capabilities.
4. A determination has been made that Oman can provide
substantially the same degree of protection for the sensitive
technology being released as the U.S. Government. This sale is
necessary in furtherance of the U.S. foreign policy and national
security objectives outlined in the Policy Justification.
5. All defense articles and services listed in this transmittal are
authorized for release and export to the Government of Oman.
[FR Doc. 2024-18292 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.631333 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18292.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18295 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66367-66369]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18295]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary
[Transmittal No. 22-69]
Arms Sales Notification
AGENCY: Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Arms sales notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The DoD is publishing the unclassified text of an arms sales
notification.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Neil Hedlund at
[email protected] or (703) 697-9214.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This 36(b)(1) arms sales notification is
published to fulfill the requirements of section 155 of Public Law 104-
164 dated July 21, 1996. The following is a copy of a letter to the
Speaker of the House of Representatives with attached Transmittal 22-
69, Policy Justification, and Sensitivity of Technology.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Patricia L. Toppings,
OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P
[[Page 66368]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN15AU24.019
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-C
Transmittal No. 22-69
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as amended
(i) Prospective Purchaser: Government of Switzerland
(ii) Total Estimated Value:
Major Defense Equipment *............... $600 million
Other................................... $100 million
-------------------------------
TOTAL................................. $700 million
(iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or
Services under Consideration for Purchase:
Major Defense Equipment:
Up to seventy-two (72) PATRIOT Advanced Capability (PAC) 3 Missile
Segment Enhanced (MSE) Missiles
Non-MDE:
Also included are telemetry kits; PAC-3 MSE missile round trainers;
PAC-3 MSE empty round trainers; PAC-3 missile skid kits; launcher
stations heater controls; classified missile repair and return;
classified PAC-3 concurrent spare parts; unclassified PAC-3 concurrent
spare parts; PAC-3 MSE canister consumables; quality assurance; Field
Surveillance Program; U.S. Government and contractor technical,
engineering, and logistics technical assistance; flight test support;
flight test targets; and other related elements of logistics and
program support.
(iv) Military Department: Army (SZ-B-UCA)
(v) Prior Related Cases, if any: SZ-B-UAS
(vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered, or Agreed to be
Paid: None
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense Article or
Defense Services Proposed to be Sold: See Attached Annex
(viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: November 15, 2022
* As defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control Act.
[[Page 66369]]
POLICY JUSTIFICATION
Switzerland--PATRIOT Advanced Capability (PAC) 3 Missile Segment
Enhanced (MSE) Missiles
The Government of Switzerland has requested to buy up to seventy-
two (72) PATRIOT Advanced Capability (PAC) 3 Missile Segment Enhanced
(MSE) missiles. Also included are telemetry kits; PAC-3 MSE missile
round trainers; PAC-3 MSE empty round trainers; PAC-3 missile skid
kits; launcher stations heater controls; classified missile repair and
return; classified PAC-3 concurrent spare parts; unclassified PAC-3
concurrent spare parts; PAC-3 MSE canister consumables; quality
assurance; Field Surveillance Program; U.S. Government and contractor
technical, engineering, and logistics technical assistance; flight test
support; flight test targets; and other related elements of logistics
and program support. The total estimated cost is $700 million.
This proposed sale will support the foreign policy and national
security objectives of the United States by helping to improve the
security of a friendly European nation that continues to be an
important force for political stability and economic progress within
Europe.
The proposed sale of the PAC-3 MSE missiles will enhance the
capability of Switzerland's PATRIOT missile defense system. Switzerland
will use the PATRIOT system and missiles to defend its territorial
integrity and for regional stability. The proposed sale supports
Switzerland's goal of improving national and territorial defense as
well as interoperability with U.S. and NATO forces. Switzerland will
have no difficulty absorbing this equipment into its armed forces.
The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not alter the
basic military balance in the region.
The prime contractor will be Lockheed-Martin, Dallas, Texas. The
purchaser typically requests offsets. Any offset agreement will be
defined in negotiations between the purchaser and the contractor.
Implementation of this proposed sale will require approximately
five (5) U.S. Government and five (5) contractor representatives to
travel to Switzerland for an extended period for equipment de-
processing/fielding, and technical and logistics support.
There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness as a
result of this proposed sale.
Transmittal No. 22-69
Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to Section
36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act
Annex
Item No. vii
(vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
1. The PATRIOT Advanced Capability (PAC) 3 Missile Segment Enhanced
missile is a small, highly agile, kinetic kill interceptor for defense
against tactical ballistic missiles, cruise missiles and air-breathing
threats. The MSE variant of the PAC-3 missile represents the next
generation in hit-to-kill interceptors and provides expanded
battlespace against evolving threats. The PAC-3 MSE improves upon the
original PAC-3 capability with a higher performance solid rocket motor,
modified lethality enhancer, more responsible control surfaces,
upgraded guidance software, and insensitive munitions improvements.
2. The highest level of classification of defense articles,
components, and services included in this potential sale is SECRET.
3. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain knowledge
of the hardware and software elements, the information could be used to
develop countermeasures or equivalent systems, which might reduce
system effectiveness or be used in the development of a system with
similar or advanced capabilities.
4. A determination has been made that Switzerland can provide
substantially the same degree of protection for the sensitive
technology being released as the U.S. Government. This sale is
necessary in furtherance of the U.S. foreign policy and national
security objectives outlined in the Policy Justification.
5. All defense articles and services listed in this transmittal
have been authorized for release and export to the Government of
Switzerland.
[FR Doc. 2024-18295 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6001-FR-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.680417 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18295.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18275 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66369-66372]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18275]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Applications for New Awards; Strengthening Program Evaluation
Capacity: Building Evidence of Effectiveness of Strategies To Increase
Postsecondary Student Success
AGENCY: Institute of Education Sciences, Department of Education.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Department of Education (Department) is issuing a notice
inviting applications for new awards for fiscal year (FY) 2025 for the
Strengthening Program Evaluation Capacity grant program.
DATES:
Application Packages Available: August 29, 2024.
Deadline for Transmittal of Applications: November 14, 2024.
ADDRESSES: For the addresses for obtaining and submitting an
application, please refer to our Common Instructions for Applicants to
Department of Education Discretionary Grant Programs, published in the
Federal Register on December 7, 2022 (87 FR 75045) and available at
www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/12/07/2022-26554/common-instructions-for-applicants-to-department-of-education-discretionary-grant-programs.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matthew Soldner. Telephone: 202-453-
7441. Email: [email protected].
If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability and
wish to access telecommunications relay services, please dial 7-1-1.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Full Text of Announcement
I. Funding Opportunity Description
Purpose of Program: In awarding grants under this program, the
Institute of Education Sciences (IES) intends to build individual and
organizational capacity to conduct high-quality evaluations of
education interventions that are designed in accordance with evaluation
standards identified by IES's What Works Clearinghouse (see https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/Handbooks). Sponsored by IES's National Center for
Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance (NCEE), this program
supports NCEE's larger mission to encourage the conduct and use of
scientifically valid education research and evaluation throughout the
United States.
Assistance Listing Numbers: 84.429A.
OMB Control Number: 4040-0001.
Competition in this Notice:
NCEE is announcing one competition under its Strengthening Program
Evaluation Capacity (SPEC) program: Building Evidence of Effectiveness
of Strategies to Increase Postsecondary Student Success (PS) Network
(ALN 84.429A). Through this program, IES is seeking evaluation teams to
join the new Building Evidence of Effectiveness of Strategies to
Increase Postsecondary Student Success (SPEC-PS) Network. Evaluation
teams will (1) engage in a series of IES-sponsored technical
[[Page 66370]]
assistance activities that will strengthen their capacity to design and
conduct rigorous evaluations of a proposed postsecondary student
success intervention, (2) implement the proposed intervention at more
than one institution that participates in programs authorized by Title
IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA; 20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.),
and (3) conduct an independent evaluation of the intervention once
implemented that includes an examination of the impact of the
intervention on HEA program participants.
Evaluation teams must consist of employees at (1) State higher
education agencies and/or (2) consortia of 2-year or 4-year
institutions of higher education. Interventions proposed to be
implemented and evaluated under this grant program must be allowable
under one or more programs authorized by the HEA (20 U.S.C. 1001 et
seq.) and the evaluations must examine the impact of the intervention
on HEA program participants. Additional information, including about
eligible evaluation teams and interventions, is provided in the request
for applications (RFA).
Multiple Submissions: You may submit applications to more than one
of the FY 2025 research grant programs offered through the Department,
including those offered through IES as well as those offered through
other offices and programs within the Department. However, you may
submit only one application to the IES grant program announced here. If
you submit multiple similar applications, IES will determine whether
and which applications will be accepted for review and/or will be
eligible for funding. In addition, if you submit the same or similar
application to IES and to another funding entity within or external to
the Department and receive funding for the non-IES application prior to
IES scientific peer review of applications, you must withdraw the same
or similar application submitted to IES, or IES may otherwise determine
you are ineligible to receive an award. If reviews are happening
concurrently, IES staff will consult with the other potential funder to
determine the degree of overlap and which entity will provide funding
if both applications are being considered for funding.
Exemption from Proposed Rulemaking: Under section 191 of the
Education Sciences Reform Act, 20 U.S.C. 9581, IES is not subject to
section 437(d) of the General Education Provisions Act, 20 U.S.C.
1232(d), and is therefore not required to offer interested parties the
opportunity to comment on matters relating to grants.
Program Authority: 20 U.S.C. 9561-9563 et seq.; Sec. 310 of
Division H of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (117 Pub. L.
328).
Note: Projects will be awarded and must be operated in a manner
consistent with the nondiscrimination requirements contained in Federal
civil rights laws.
Applicable Regulations: (a) The Education Department General
Administrative Regulations in 34 CFR parts 77, 81, 82, 84, 86, 97, 98,
and 99. In addition, the regulations in 34 CFR part 75 are applicable,
except for the provisions in 34 CFR 75.100, 75.101(b), 75.102, 75.103,
75.105, 75.109(a), 75.200, 75.201, 75.209, 75.210, 75.211, 75.217(a)-
(c), 75.219, 75.220, 75.221, 75.222, 75.230, 75.250(a), and 75.708. (b)
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Guidelines to Agencies on
Governmentwide Debarment and Suspension (Nonprocurement) in 2 CFR part
180, as adopted and amended as regulations of the Department in 2 CFR
part 3485. (c) The Guidance for Federal Financial Assistance in 2 CFR
part 200, as adopted and amended as regulations of the Department in 2
CFR part 3474.
Note: The open licensing requirement in 2 CFR 3474.20 does not
apply to these competitions.
Note: The Department will implement the provisions in the OMB final
rule OMB Guidance for Federal Financial Assistance, which amends 2 CFR
parts 25, 170, 175, 176, 180, 182, 183, 184, and 200, on October 1,
2024. Grant applicants should follow the provisions in the OMB Guidance
for Federal Financial Assistance (89 FR 30046) when preparing an
application. For more information about these updated regulations
please visit: www.cfo.gov/resources/uniform-guidance/.
II. Award Information
Types of Awards: Cooperative agreements.
Fiscal Information: This competition will be supported with funds
reserved under the authority in sec. 310 of Division H of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (Pub. L. 117-328) for the purpose
of carrying out rigorous and independent evaluations and to collect and
analyze outcome data for any program authorized by the HEA.
Estimated Range of Awards: Up to $1,000,000 for the entire project
period of 3 years. The size of the awards will depend on the scope of
the projects proposed.
Estimated Number of Awards: The number of awards will depend on the
quality of the applications received and the availability of funds.
IES may waive any of the following limits on awards in the special
case that the peer review process results in a tie between two or more
grant applications, making it impossible to adhere to the limits
without funding only some of the equally ranked applications. In that
case, IES may make a larger number of awards to include all
applications of the same rank.
We intend to fund up to 3 evaluation teams. However, should funding
be available, we may consider making additional awards to high-quality
applications that remain unfunded after 3 awards are made.
Note: The Department is not bound by any estimates in this notice.
Project Period: Up to 3 years.
III. Eligibility Information
1. Eligible Applicants: Eligible applicants are State higher
education agencies or public or private institutions of higher
education, as defined in section 101 of the HEA (20 U.S.C. 1001).
Applicants that are public or private institutions of higher education
must lead the activities of a consortium comprised of at least two
public or private institutions of higher education, as defined in
section 101 of the HEA.
2. a. Cost Sharing or Matching: The competition in this notice does
not require cost sharing or matching.
b. Indirect Cost Rate Information: This program uses an
unrestricted indirect cost rate. For more information regarding
indirect costs, or to obtain a negotiated indirect cost rate, please
see www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocfo/intro.html.
3. Subgrantees: Under 34 CFR 75.708(b) and (c) a grantee under this
competition may award subgrants--to directly carry out project
activities described in its application--to the following types of
entities: public and private agencies and institutions of higher
education. The grantee may award subgrants to entities it has
identified in an approved application.
IV. Application and Submission Information
1. Application Submission Instructions: Applicants are required to
follow the Common Instructions for Applicants to Department of
Education Discretionary Grant Programs, published in the Federal
Register on December 7, 2022 (87 FR 75045) and available at https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/12/07/2022-26554/common-instructions-for-applicants-to-department-of-education-discretionary-grant-programs, which contain requirements and information on how to
submit an application.
[[Page 66371]]
2. Other Information: Information regarding program and application
requirements for the competition can be found in the currently
available IES NCEE Application Submission Guide and in the NCEE Request
for Applications (RFA), which will be available on or before August 29,
2024, on the IES website at: https://ies.ed.gov/funding/. The
application packages for this competition will also be available on or
before August 29, 2024.
3. Content and Form of Application Submission: Requirements
concerning the content of an application are contained in the RFA. The
forms that must be submitted are in the application package.
4. Submission Dates and Times: The deadline date for transmittal of
applications is November 14, 2024.
We do not consider an application that does not comply with the
deadline requirement.
5. Intergovernmental Review: This competition is not subject to
Executive Order 12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR part 79.
6. Funding Restrictions: We reference regulations outlining funding
restrictions in the Applicable Regulations section of this notice.
V. Application Review Information
1. Selection Criteria: For all its grant competitions, IES uses
selection criteria based on a peer review process that has been
approved by the National Board for Education Sciences. The Peer Review
Procedures for Grant Applications can be found on the IES website at
https://ies.ed.gov/director/sro/peer_review/application_review.asp.
For the 84.429A competition, peer reviewers will evaluate the
significance of the proposed capacity building, the significance of the
proposed intervention, institutional resources, and engagement and
dissemination.
For all IES competitions, applications must include budgets no
higher than the relevant maximum award as set out in the relevant RFA.
IES will not make an award exceeding the maximum award amount as set
out in the relevant RFA.
2. Review and Selection Process: We remind potential applicants
that in reviewing applications in any discretionary grant competition,
IES may consider, under 34 CFR 75.217(d)(3), the past performance of
the applicant in carrying out a previous award, such as the applicant's
use of funds, achievement of project objectives, compliance with the
IES policy regarding public access to research, and compliance with
grant conditions. IES may also consider whether the applicant failed to
submit a timely performance report or submitted a report of
unacceptable quality.
In addition, in making a competitive grant award, IES requires
various assurances including those applicable to Federal civil rights
laws that prohibit discrimination in programs or activities receiving
Federal financial assistance from the Department (34 CFR 100.4, 104.5,
106.4, 108.8, and 110.23).
3. Risk Assessment and Specific Conditions: Consistent with 2 CFR
200.206, before awarding grants under this competition, the Department
conducts a review of the risks posed by applicants. Under 2 CFR
200.208, IES may impose specific conditions and, under 2 CFR 3474.10,
in appropriate circumstances, high-risk conditions on a grant if the
applicant or grantee is not financially stable; has a history of
unsatisfactory performance; has a financial or other management system
that does not meet the standards in 2 CFR part 200, subpart D; has not
fulfilled the conditions of a prior grant; or is otherwise not
responsible.
4. Integrity and Performance System: If you are selected under this
competition to receive an award that over the course of the project
period may exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (currently
$250,000), under 2 CFR 200.206(a)(2) we must make a judgment about your
integrity, business ethics, and record of performance under Federal
awards--that is, the risk posed by you as an applicant--before we make
an award. In doing so, we must consider any information about you that
is in the integrity and performance system (currently referred to as
the Federal Awardee Performance and Integrity Information System
(FAPIIS)), accessible through the System for Award Management. You may
review and comment on any information about yourself that a Federal
agency previously entered and that is currently in FAPIIS.
Please note that, if the total value of your currently active
grants, cooperative agreements, and procurement contracts from the
Federal Government exceeds $10,000,000, the reporting requirements in 2
CFR part 200, Appendix XII, require you to report certain integrity
information to FAPIIS semiannually. Please review the requirements in 2
CFR part 200, Appendix XII, if this grant plus all the other Federal
funds you receive exceed $10,000,000.
5. In General: In accordance with the Guidance for Federal
Financial Assistance located at 2 CFR part 200, all applicable Federal
laws, and relevant Executive guidance, the Department will review and
consider applications for funding pursuant to this notice inviting
applications in accordance with:
(a) Selecting recipients most likely to be successful in delivering
results based on the program objectives through an objective process of
evaluating Federal award applications (2 CFR 200.205);
(b) Prohibiting the purchase of certain telecommunication and video
surveillance services or equipment in alignment with section 889 of the
National Defense Authorization Act of 2019 (Pub. L. 115-232) (2 CFR
200.216);
(c) Providing a preference, to the extent permitted by law, to
maximize use of goods, products, and materials produced in the United
States (2 CFR 200.322); and
(d) Terminating agreements in whole or in part to the greatest
extent authorized by law if an award no longer effectuates the program
goals or agency priorities (2 CFR 200.340).
VI. Award Administration Information
1. Award Notices: If your application is successful, we notify your
U.S. Representative and U.S. Senators and send you a Grant Award
Notification (GAN); or we may send you an email containing a link to
access an electronic version of your GAN. We also may notify you
informally.
If your application is not evaluated or not selected for funding,
we notify you.
2. Administrative and National Policy Requirements: We identify
administrative and national policy requirements in the application
package and reference these and other requirements in the Applicable
Regulations section of this notice.
We reference the regulations outlining the terms and conditions of
an award in the Applicable Regulations section of this notice and
include these and other specific conditions in the GAN. The GAN also
incorporates your approved application as part of your binding
commitments under the grant.
3. Grant Administration: Applicants should budget for an annual
meeting of up to three days for project directors to be held in
Washington, DC.
4. Reporting: (a) If you apply for a grant under this competition,
you must ensure that you have in place the necessary processes and
systems to comply with the reporting requirements in 2 CFR part 170
should you receive funding. This does not apply if you have an
exception under 2 CFR 170.110(b).
(b) At the end of your project period, you must submit a final
performance report, including financial information, as directed by
IES. If you receive a multiyear award, you must submit an annual
performance report that provides
[[Page 66372]]
the most current performance and financial expenditure information as
directed by IES under 34 CFR 75.118. IES may also require more frequent
performance reports under 34 CFR 75.720(c). For specific requirements
on reporting, please go to www.ed.gov/fund/grant/apply/appforms/appforms.html.
5. Performance Measures: To evaluate the overall success of its
education research grant programs, IES annually assesses the percentage
of projects that result in peer-reviewed publications and the number of
IES-supported interventions with evidence of efficacy in improving
learner education outcomes.
6. Continuation Awards: In making a continuation award under 34 CFR
75.253, IES considers, among other things: whether a grantee has made
substantial progress in achieving the goals and objectives of the
project; whether the grantee has expended funds in a manner that is
consistent with its approved application and budget; whether a grantee
is in compliance with the IES policy regarding public access to
research; and if IES has established performance measurement
requirements, whether the grantee has made substantial progress in
achieving the performance targets in the grantee's approved
application.
In making a continuation award, IES also considers whether the
grantee is operating in compliance with the assurances in its approved
application, including those applicable to Federal civil rights laws
that prohibit discrimination in programs or activities receiving
Federal financial assistance from the Department (34 CFR 100.4, 104.5,
106.4, 108.8, and 110.23).
VII. Other Information
Accessible Format: On request to the program contact person listed
in FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT, as well as in the RFA and
application package, individuals with disabilities can obtain this
document and a copy of the RFA in an accessible format. The Department
will provide the requestor with an accessible format that may include
Rich Text Format (RTF) or text format (txt), a thumb drive, an MP3
file, braille, large print, audiotape, compact disc, or other
accessible format.
Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this
document is the document published in the Federal Register. You may
access the official edition of the Federal Register and the Code of
Federal Regulations at www.govinfo.gov. At this site you can view this
document, as well as all other Department documents published in the
Federal Register, in text or Portable Document Format (PDF). To use
PDF, you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at the
Adobe website.
You may also access Department documents published in the Federal
Register by using the article search feature at
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published
by the Department.
Matthew Soldner,
Acting Director, Institute of Education Sciences.
[FR Doc. 2024-18275 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.710575 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18275.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18271 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66372-66375]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18271]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Applications for New Awards; Special Education Dissertation
Research Fellowship Program
AGENCY: Institute of Education Sciences, Department of Education.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Department of Education (Department) is issuing a notice
inviting applications for new awards for fiscal year (FY) 2025 for the
Special Education Dissertation Research Fellowship Program.
DATES:
Application Package Available: August 29, 2024.
Deadline for Transmittal of Applications: November 14, 2024.
ADDRESSES: For the addresses for obtaining and submitting an
application, please refer to our Common Instructions for Applicants to
Department of Education Discretionary Grant Programs, published in the
Federal Register on December 7, 2022 (87 FR 75045) and available at
www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/12/07/2022-26554/common-instructions-for-applicants-to-department-of-education-discretionary-grant-programs.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Courtney Pollack. Telephone: 202-987-
0999. Email: [email protected].
If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability and
wish to access telecommunications relay services, please dial 7-1-1.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Full Text of Announcement
I. Funding Opportunity Description
Purpose of Program: In awarding research training grant programs,
the Institute of Education Sciences (IES) aims to prepare individuals
to conduct rigorous and relevant education and special education
research that advances knowledge within the field and addresses issues
important to education policymakers and practitioners.
Assistance Listing Number: 84.324G.
OMB Control Number: 4040-0001.
Competition in This Notice: The IES National Center for Special
Education Research (NCSER) is announcing one competition: Special
Education Dissertation Research Fellowship Program (ALN 84.324G). Under
the Dissertation program, doctoral students will receive support for
conducting their dissertation and participating in related training
with guidance from a sponsor at their institution. NCSER will consider
only applications that address one or more of the following topics:
Education Systems
Education Technologies
Low-Incidence Disabilities
Postsecondary Education
Multiple Submissions: You may submit applications to more than one
of the FY 2025 research and research training grant programs offered
through the Department, including those offered through IES as well as
those offered through other offices and programs within the Department.
You may submit multiple applications to the grant program announced
here as long as they specify different doctoral students and
dissertation research. However, you may submit a given application only
once for the IES FY 2025 grant competitions, meaning you may not submit
the same application or similar applications to multiple grant programs
within IES, to multiple topics within a grant competition, or multiple
times within the same topic. If you submit multiple similar
applications, IES will determine whether and which applications will be
accepted for review and/or will be eligible for funding. In addition,
if you submit the same or similar application to IES and to another
funding entity within or external to the Department and receive funding
for the non-IES application prior to IES scientific peer review of
applications, you must withdraw the same or similar application
submitted to IES, or IES may otherwise determine you are ineligible to
receive an award. If reviews are happening concurrently, IES staff will
consult with the other potential funder to determine the degree of
overlap and which entity will provide funding if both applications are
being considered for funding.
Exemption from Proposed Rulemaking: Under section 191 of the
[[Page 66373]]
Education Sciences Reform Act, 20 U.S.C. 9581, IES is not subject to
section 437(d) of the General Education Provisions Act, 20 U.S.C.
1232(d), and is therefore not required to offer interested parties the
opportunity to comment on matters relating to grants.
Program Authority: 20 U.S.C. 9501 et seq.
Note: Projects will be awarded and must be operated in a manner
consistent with the nondiscrimination requirements contained in Federal
civil rights laws.
Applicable Regulations: (a) The Education Department General
Administrative Regulations in 34 CFR parts 77, 81, 82, 84, 86, 97, 98,
and 99. In addition, the regulations in 34 CFR part 75 are applicable,
except for the provisions in 34 CFR 75.100, 75.101(b), 75.102, 75.103,
75.105, 75.109(a), 75.200, 75.201, 75.209, 75.210, 75.211, 75.217(a)-
(c), 75.219, 75.220, 75.221, 75.222, 75.230, 75.250(a), and 75.708. (b)
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Guidelines to Agencies on
Governmentwide Debarment and Suspension (Nonprocurement) in 2 CFR part
180, as adopted and amended as regulations of the Department in 2 CFR
part 3485. (c) The Guidance for Federal Financial Assistance in 2 CFR
part 200, as adopted and amended as regulations of the Department in 2
CFR part 3474.
Note: The open licensing requirement in 2 CFR 3474.20 does not
apply to this competition.
Note: The Department will implement the provisions in the OMB final
rule OMB Guidance for Federal Financial Assistance, which amends 2 CFR
parts 25, 170, 175, 176, 180, 182, 183, 184, and 200, on October 1,
2024. Grant applicants that anticipate a performance period start date
on or after October 1, 2024 should follow the provisions in the OMB
Guidance for Federal Financial Assistance (89 FR 30046) when preparing
an application. For more information about these updated regulations
please visit: www.cfo.gov/resources/uniform-guidance/.
II. Award Information
Type of Awards: Discretionary grants.
Fiscal Information: Although Congress has not yet enacted an
appropriation for FY 2025, IES is inviting applications for this
competition now so that applicants can have adequate time to prepare
their applications. The actual level of funding, if any, depends on
final congressional action. IES may announce additional competitions
later in 2024.
Estimated Range of Awards: Up to $50,000 for the entire project
period of 1 year.
Estimated Number of Awards: The number of awards will depend on the
quality of the applications received and the availability of funds.
IES may waive any of the following limits on awards in the special
case that the peer review process results in a tie between two or more
grant applications, making it impossible to adhere to the limits
without funding only some of the equally ranked applications. In that
case, IES may make a larger number of awards to include all
applications of the same rank.
IES intends to fund up to eight grants. However, should funding be
available, IES may consider making additional awards to high-quality
applications that remain unfunded after eight awards are made.
Note: The Department is not bound by any estimates in this notice.
Project Period: Up to 1 year.
III. Eligibility Information
1. Eligible Applicants: Eligible applicants are institutions of
higher education in the United States and its territories that confer
doctoral degrees.
2. a. Cost Sharing or Matching: The competition in this notice does
not require cost sharing or matching.
b. Indirect Cost Rate Information: Under 34 CFR 75.562(c)(2),
indirect cost reimbursement on a training grant is limited to the
recipient's actual indirect costs, as determined by its negotiated
indirect cost rate agreement, or 8 percent of a modified total direct
cost base, whichever amount is less. For more information regarding
indirect costs, or to obtain a negotiated indirect cost rate, please
see www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocfo/intro.html.
3. Subgrantees: A grantee under this competition may not award
subgrants to entities to directly carry out project activities
described in its application.
IV. Application and Submission Information
1. Application Submission Instructions: Applicants are required to
follow the Common Instructions for Applicants to Department of
Education Discretionary Grant Programs, published in the Federal
Register on December 7, 2022 (87 FR 75045) and available at https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/12/07/2022-26554/common-instructions-for-applicants-to-department-of-education-discretionary-grant-programs, which contain requirements and information on how to
submit an application.
2. Other Information: Information regarding program and application
requirements can be found in the currently available IES Application
Submission Guide and in the Request for Applications (RFA), which will
be available on or before August 29, 2024, on the IES website at:
https://ies.ed.gov/funding/. The application package will also be
available on or before August 29, 2024.
3. Content and Form of Application Submission: Requirements
concerning the content of an application are contained in the RFA. The
forms that must be submitted are in the application package.
4. Submission Dates and Times: The deadline date for transmittal of
applications is November 14, 2024.
We do not consider an application that does not comply with the
deadline requirements.
5. Intergovernmental Review: This competition is not subject to
Executive Order 12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR part 79.
6. Funding Restrictions: We reference regulations outlining funding
restrictions in the Applicable Regulations section of this notice.
V. Application Review Information
1. Selection Criteria: For all of its grant competitions, IES uses
selection criteria based on a peer review process that has been
approved by the National Board for Education Sciences. The Peer Review
Procedures for Grant Applications can be found on the IES website at
https://ies.ed.gov/director/sro/application_review.asp.
Peer reviewers will be asked to evaluate the significance of the
application, quality of the research plan, quality of the career plan,
and quality of the management plan. These criteria will be described in
greater detail in the RFA.
Applications must include budgets no higher than the maximum award
as set out in the RFA. IES will not make an award exceeding the maximum
award amount as set out in the RFA.
2. Review and Selection Process: We remind potential applicants
that in reviewing applications in any discretionary grant competition,
IES may consider, under 34 CFR 75.217(d)(3), the past performance of
the applicant in carrying out a previous award, such as the applicant's
use of funds, achievement of project objectives, compliance with the
IES policy regarding public access to research, and compliance with
grant conditions. IES may also consider whether the applicant failed to
submit a timely performance report or submitted a report of
unacceptable quality.
In addition, in making a competitive grant award, IES requires
various
[[Page 66374]]
assurances including those applicable to Federal civil rights laws that
prohibit discrimination in programs or activities receiving Federal
financial assistance from the Department (34 CFR 100.4, 104.5, 106.4,
108.8, and 110.23).
3. Risk Assessment and Specific Conditions: Consistent with 2 CFR
200.206, before awarding grants under this competition, the Department
conducts a review of the risks posed by applicants. Under 2 CFR
200.208, IES may impose specific conditions and, under 2 CFR 3474.10,
in appropriate circumstances, high-risk conditions on a grant if the
applicant or grantee is not financially stable; has a history of
unsatisfactory performance; has a financial or other management system
that does not meet the standards in 2 CFR part 200, subpart D; has not
fulfilled the conditions of a prior grant; or is otherwise not
responsible.
4. Integrity and Performance System: If you are selected under this
competition to receive an award that over the course of the project
period may exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (currently
$250,000), under 2 CFR 200.206(a)(2) we must make a judgment about your
integrity, business ethics, and record of performance under Federal
awards--that is, the risk posed by you as an applicant--before we make
an award. In doing so, we must consider any information about you that
is in the integrity and performance system (currently referred to as
the Federal Awardee Performance and Integrity Information System
(FAPIIS)), accessible through the System for Award Management. You may
review and comment on any information about yourself that a Federal
agency previously entered and that is currently in FAPIIS.
Please note that, if the total value of your currently active
grants, cooperative agreements, and procurement contracts from the
Federal Government exceeds $10,000,000, the reporting requirements in 2
CFR part 200, Appendix XII, require you to report certain integrity
information to FAPIIS semiannually. Please review the requirements in 2
CFR part 200, Appendix XII, if this grant plus all the other Federal
funds you receive exceed $10,000,000.
5. In General: In accordance with the OMB's guidance located at 2
CFR part 200, all applicable Federal laws, and relevant Executive
guidance, the Department will review and consider applications for
funding pursuant to this notice inviting applications in accordance
with:
(a) Selecting recipients most likely to be successful in delivering
results based on the program objectives through an objective process of
evaluating Federal award applications (2 CFR 200.205);
(b) Prohibiting the purchase of certain telecommunication and video
surveillance services or equipment in alignment with section 889 of the
National Defense Authorization Act of 2019 (Pub. L. 115-232) (2 CFR
200.216);
(c) Providing a preference, to the extent permitted by law, to
maximize use of goods, products, and materials produced in the United
States (2 CFR 200.322); and
(d) Terminating agreements in whole or in part to the greatest
extent authorized by law if an award no longer effectuates the program
goals or agency priorities (2 CFR 200.340).
VI. Award Administration Information
1. Award Notices: If your application is successful, we notify your
U.S. Representative and U.S. Senators and send you a Grant Award
Notification (GAN); or we may send you an email containing a link to
access an electronic version of your GAN. We also may notify you
informally.
If your application is not evaluated or not selected for funding,
we notify you.
2. Administrative and National Policy Requirements: We identify
administrative and national policy requirements in the application
package and reference these and other requirements in the Applicable
Regulations section of this notice.
We reference the regulations outlining the terms and conditions of
an award in the Applicable Regulations section of this notice and
include these and other specific conditions in the GAN. The GAN also
incorporates your approved application as part of your binding
commitments under the grant.
3. Grant Administration: Applicants should budget for an annual
meeting of four days for project directors to be held in Washington,
DC.
4. Reporting: (a) If you apply for a grant under the competition
announced in this notice, you must ensure that you have in place the
necessary processes and systems to comply with the reporting
requirements in 2 CFR part 170 should you receive funding under the
competition. This does not apply if you have an exception under 2 CFR
170.110(b).
(b) At the end of your project period, you must submit a final
performance report, including financial information, as directed by
IES. If you receive a multiyear award, you must submit an annual
performance report that provides the most current performance and
financial expenditure information as directed by IES under 34 CFR
75.118. IES may also require more frequent performance reports under 34
CFR 75.720(c). For specific requirements on reporting, please go to
www.ed.gov/fund/grant/apply/appforms/appforms.html.
5. Performance Measures: To evaluate the overall success of its
special education research grant programs, IES annually assesses the
percentage of projects that result in peer-reviewed publications, the
number of newly developed or modified interventions with evidence of
promise for improving learner education outcomes, and the number of
IES-supported interventions with evidence of efficacy in improving
learner education outcomes. School readiness outcomes include pre-
reading, reading, pre-writing, early mathematics, early science, and
social-emotional skills that prepare young children for school.
Developmental outcomes for infants and toddlers (birth to age three)
include cognitive, communicative, linguistic, social, emotional,
adaptive, functional, or physical development. Student academic
outcomes include learning and achievement in academic content areas,
such as reading, writing, math, and science, as well as outcomes that
reflect students' successful progression through the education system,
such as course and grade completion; high school graduation; and
postsecondary enrollment, progress, and completion. Social and
behavioral competencies include social and emotional skills, attitudes,
and behaviors that are important to academic and post-academic success.
Functional outcomes include behaviors and skills that learners need to
participate in developmentally appropriate routines and activities.
Transition outcomes include transition to employment, independent
living, and postsecondary education. Employment and earnings outcomes
include hours of employment, job stability, and wages and benefits, and
may be measured in addition to student academic outcomes.
6. Continuation Awards: There is no option for a continuation award
under this competition.
VII. Other Information
Accessible Format: On request to the program contact person listed
in FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT, as well as in the RFA and
application package, individuals with disabilities can obtain this
document and a copy of the RFA in an accessible format. The Department
will provide the requestor with an accessible format that may include
Rich Text Format (RTF) or text format (txt), a thumb drive, an MP3
file, braille, large print, audiotape, compact disc, or other
accessible format.
[[Page 66375]]
Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this
document is the document published in the Federal Register. You may
access the official edition of the Federal Register and the Code of
Federal Regulations at www.govinfo.gov. At this site you can view this
document, as well as all other Department documents published in the
Federal Register, in text or Portable Document Format (PDF). To use PDF
you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at the
site.
You may also access Department documents published in the Federal
Register by using the article search feature at
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published
by the Department.
Matthew Soldner,
Acting Director, Institute of Education Sciences.
[FR Doc. 2024-18271 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.775909 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18271.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18304 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66375]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18304]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
[Docket No. ER24-2715-000]
Timbermill Wind, LLC; Supplemental Notice That Initial Market-
Based Rate Filing Includes Request for Blanket Section 204
Authorization
This is a supplemental notice in the above-referenced proceeding of
Timbermill Wind, LLC's application for market-based rate authority,
with an accompanying rate tariff, noting that such application includes
a request for blanket authorization, under 18 CFR part 34, of future
issuances of securities and assumptions of liability.
Any person desiring to intervene or to protest should file with the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE, Washington,
DC 20426, in accordance with Rules 211 and 214 of the Commission's
Rules of Practice and Procedure
(18 CFR 385.211 and 385.214). Anyone filing a motion to intervene
or protest must serve a copy of that document on the Applicant.
Notice is hereby given that the deadline for filing protests with
regard to the applicant's request for blanket authorization, under 18
CFR part 34, of future issuances of securities and assumptions of
liability, is August 29, 2024.
The Commission encourages electronic submission of protests and
interventions in lieu of paper, using the FERC Online links at http://www.ferc.gov. To facilitate electronic service, persons with internet
access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an
intervenor must create and validate an eRegistration account using the
eRegistration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the
intervention or protests.
Persons unable to file electronically may mail similar pleadings to
the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE,
Washington, DC 20426. Hand delivered submissions in docketed
proceedings should be delivered to Health and Human Services, 12225
Wilkins Avenue, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
In addition to publishing the full text of this document in the
Federal Register, the Commission provides all interested persons an
opportunity to view and/or print the contents of this document via the
internet through the Commission's Home Page (http://www.ferc.gov). From
the Commission's Home Page on the internet, this information is
available on eLibrary. The full text of this document is available on
eLibrary in PDF and Microsoft Word format for viewing, printing, and/or
downloading. To access this document in eLibrary, type the docket
number excluding the last three digits of this document in the docket
number field.
User assistance is available for eLibrary and the Commission's
website during normal business hours from FERC Online Support at 202-
502-6652 (toll free at 1-866-208-3676) or email at
[email protected], or the Public Reference Room at (202) 502-
8371, TTY (202) 502-8659. Email the Public Reference Room at
[email protected].
The Commission's Office of Public Participation (OPP) supports
meaningful public engagement and participation in Commission
proceedings. OPP can help members of the public, including landowners,
environmental justice communities, Tribal members and others, access
publicly available information and navigate Commission processes. For
public inquiries and assistance with making filings such as
interventions, comments, or requests for rehearing, the public is
encouraged to contact OPP at (202) 502-6595 or [email protected].
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Debbie-Anne A. Reese,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18304 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.822224 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18304.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18301 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66375-66377]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18301]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
[Docket Nos. IC24-23-000]
Commission Information Collection Activities (FERC-725A); Comment
Request; Extension
AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Notice of information collection and request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In compliance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (Commission or
FERC) is soliciting public comment on the currently approved
information collection, FERC-725A (Mandatory Reliability Standards for
the Bulk-Power System). There are no changes to the information
collection.
DATES: Comments on the collection of information are due October 15,
2024.
ADDRESSES: You may submit copies of your comments (identified by Docket
No. IC24-23-000) by one of the following methods:
Electronic filing through https://www.ferc.gov, is preferred.
Electronic Filing: Documents must be filed in acceptable
native applications and print-to-PDF, but not in scanned or picture
format.
For those unable to file electronically, comments may be
filed by USPS mail or by hand (including courier) delivery:
[cir] Mail via U.S. Postal Service Only: Addressed to: Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission, Secretary of the Commission, 888 First
Street NE, Washington, DC 20426.
[cir] Hand (Including Courier) Delivery: Deliver to: Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, 12225 Wilkins Avenue, Rockville, MD 20852.
Instructions: All submissions must be formatted and filed in
accordance with submission guidelines at: https://www.ferc.gov. For
user assistance, contact FERC Online Support by email at
[email protected], or by phone at (866) 208-3676 (toll-free).
Docket: Users interested in receiving automatic notification of
activity in this docket or in viewing/downloading comments and
issuances in this docket may do so at https://www.ferc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Doug Reimel may be reached by email at
[email protected], telephone at (202) 502-6461.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[[Page 66376]]
Title: FERC-725A (Mandatory Reliability Standards for the Bulk-
Power System).
OMB Control No.: 1902-0244.
Type of Request: Three-year extension of the FERC-725A information
collection requirements with no changes to the current reporting
requirements.
Abstract: On August 8, 2005, the Electricity Modernization Act of
2005, which is Title XII, Subtitle A, of the Energy Policy Act of 2005
(EPAct 2005), was enacted into law.\1\ EPAct 2005 added a new section
215 to the FPA, which requires a Commission-certified electric
reliability organization (ERO) (FERC-725) to develop mandatory and
enforceable Reliability Standards, which are subject to Commission
review and approval. Once approved, the Reliability Standards may be
enforced by the ERO, subject to Commission oversight or the Commission
can independently enforce Reliability Standards (FERC-725A).\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Energy Policy Act of 2005, Public Law No 109-58, Title XII,
Subtitle A, 119 Stat. 594, 941 (2005), to be codified at 16 U.S.C.
824o.
\2\ 16 U.S.C. 824o(e)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On February 3, 2006, the Commission issued Order No. 672,
implementing section 215 of the FPA.\3\ Pursuant to Order No. 672, the
Commission certified one organization, NERC, as the ERO.\4\ The ERO is
required to develop Reliability Standards, which are subject to
Commission review and approval. The Reliability Standards will apply to
users, owners and operators of the Bulk-Power System, as set forth in
each Reliability Standard.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Rules Concerning Certification of the Electric Reliability
Organization; Procedures for the Establishment, Approval and
Enforcement of Electric Reliability Standards, Order No. 672, 71 FR
8662 (February 17, 2006), FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 31,204 (2006), order
on reh'g, Order No. 672-A, 71 FR 19814 (April 18, 2006), FERC Stats.
& Regs. ] 31,212 (2006).
\4\ North American Electric Reliability Corp., 116 FERC ] 61,062
(ERO Certification Order), order on reh'g & compliance, 117 FERC ]
61,126 (ERO Rehearing Order) (2006), order on compliance, 118 FERC ]
61,030 (2007) (January 2007 Compliance Order).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On March 16, 2007, the Commission issued Order No. 693, a Final
Rule adding part 40, a new part, to the Commission's regulations. The
Final Rule states that this part applies to all users, owners and
operators of the Bulk-Power System within the United States (other than
Alaska or Hawaii). It also requires that each Reliability Standard
identify the subset of users, owners and operators to which that
particular Reliability Standard applies. The new regulations also
require that each Reliability Standard that is approved by the
Commission will be maintained on the ERO's internet website for public
inspection.
In order for the Commission to perform its oversight function with
regard to Reliability Standards that are proposed by the ERO, it is
essential that the Commission receives timely information regarding all
or potential violations of Reliability Standards. While section 215 of
the FPA contemplates the filing of the record of an ERO or Regional
Entity enforcement action, FERC needs information regarding violations
and potential violations at or near the time of occurrence. Therefore,
it will work with the ERO and regional reliability organizations to be
able to use electronic filing of information so the Commission receives
timely information. The new regulations also require that each
Reliability Standard that is approved by the Commission will be
maintained on the ERO's internet website for public inspection.
In accordance with section 39.5 of the Commission's regulations,
the ERO must file each Reliability Standard or a modification to a
Reliability Standard with the Commission. The filing is to include a
concise statement of the basis and purpose of the proposed Reliability
Standard, either a summary of the Reliability development proceedings
conducted by the ERO or a summary of the Reliability Standard
development proceedings conducted by a Regional Entity together with a
summary of the Reliability Standard review proceedings of the ERO and a
demonstration that the proposed Reliability Standard is ``just,
reasonable, not unduly discriminatory or preferential, and in the
public interest.
The existing burden inventory for the entire FERC-725A collection
is estimated at 1,407,238 burden hours (Table 1). FERC-725A contains
the information collection requirements for nearly all of the US wide
Reliability Standards. The collection started in 2007 when FERC
approved 83 Reliability Standards with an estimated 1,252,680 burden
hours. Since that time, NERC has revised many of the original standards
(as well as proposed new standards) resulting in many incremental
additions to the total burden hours. Additionally, over time FAC-003,
FAC-008, PER-003; INT-006; INT-009; TOP-001, TOP-002, TOP-003, TOP-010
revisions were captured in 725A collection. In August 2024, the
associated manhours and cost for PER-003-2 are being relocated from
725A into 725Y (Table 2). This change will not result in change in the
number of respondents in 725A as the same group of responsible entities
have other obligation under 725A but the associated cost per entity
will decrease slightly overall (Table 3).
Estimate of Annual Burden: \5\ The Commission estimates the burden
and cost for this information collection as follows.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Burden is defined as the total time, effort, or financial
resources expended by persons to generate, maintain, retain, or
disclose or provide information to or for a Federal agency. For
further explanation of what is included in the information
collection burden, refer to 5 CFR part 1320.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IC24-23-000 Renewal of 725A
The following table represents the current burden associated with
all Mandatory Reliability Standards that fall under FERC-725A.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ This is a list of NERC registered entities who under 725A
need to follow the NERC Standards. BA = Balancing Authority (98); DP
= Distribution Provider (371); GP = Generator Owner (1,210);
Generator Operator (1028); PA/PC Planning Authority/Planning
Coordinator (62); RC = Reliability Coordinator (12); RP = Resource
Planner (159); RSG = Reserve Sharing Group (8); FRSG = Frequency
Response Sharing Group (1); TO = Transmission Owner (324); TOP =
Transmission Operator (165); TP = Transmission Provided (203); TSP =
Transmission Service Provider (70); for a sum total of (3,711). The
same entity may have multiple registration obligation to follow
under 725A, so an individual entity's obligation increases based on
registration functions. These values were derived from the NERC
Compliance data of April 16, 2024, using only unique United States
registered entities.
\7\ The estimated hourly cost (salary plus benefits) is a
combination based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), as of
2024, for 75% of the average of an Electrical Engineer (17-2071)
$79.31/hr., 79.31 x .75 = 59.4825 ($59.48-rounded) ($59.48/hour) and
25% of an Information and Record Clerk (43-4199) $44.74/hr., $44.74
x .25% = 11.185 ($11.19 rounded) ($11.19/hour), for a total ($59.48
+ $11.19 = $70.67/hour).
[[Page 66377]]
Original 725A IC24-23-000
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number and
type of Annual number Total number Average burden & cost Total annual burden Cost per
respondents of responses of responses per response \7\ hours & total annual respondent ($)
\6\ per respondent cost ($)
(1) (2) (1) * (2) = (4)..................... (3) * (4) = (5)........ (5) / (1)
(3)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual Review of 725A................ 3,711 1 3,711 379.21 hrs., $26,798.77. 1,407,238 hrs., $26,798.77
$99,449,509.46.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total............................ .............. .............. .............. ........................ 1,407,238 hrs. ..............
$99,449,509.46.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Original 725 A Moving to FERC-725Y in Docket No. IC24-16-000 Reliability Standard PER-003-2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual number Average burden & Total annual burden
Number and type of of responses Total number cost per response hours & total annual Cost per
respondents \8\ per respondent of responses \9\ cost ($) respondent ($)
(1)...................... (2) (1) * (2) = (4)................. (3) * (4) = (5)..... (5) / (1)
(3)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual Review of Credentials..... 12 (RC).................. 1 12 60 hrs., $4,758.60.. 720 hrs., $57,103.20 4,758.60
98 (BA).................. 1 98 60 hrs., $4,758.60.. 5,880 hrs., $4,758.60
$466,342.80.
165 (TOP)................ 1 165 60 hrs., $4,758.60.. 9,900 hrs., $785,169 4,758.60
Record Retention................. (RC, BA, TOP) 275........ 1 275 60 hrs., $2,915.40.. 16,500 hrs., 2,915.40
$801,735.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total........................ ......................... .............. .............. .................... 33,000 hrs., ..............
$2,110,350.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Electrical Engineer (Occupation Code: 17-2071): $79.31 (to
calculate the reporting requirements).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ For PER-003-2: RC = Reliability Coordinator; BA = Balancing
Authority; TOP = Transmission Operator; TO = Transmission Owner; GOP
= Generator Operator. The NERC compliance registry table April 16,
2024, was used to perform analysis.
\9\ The estimated hourly cost (salary plus benefits) is a
combination based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), as of
2024. The estimates for cost per response are loaded hourly wage
figure (includes benefits) based on two occupational categories for
2023 found on the Bureau of Labor Statistics website (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/naics2_22.htm):
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Office and Administrative Support (Occupation Code: 43-
0000): $48.59 (to calculate the recordkeeping requirements).
Third table to show different from table 1 minus table 2.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of
annual Average number of
Reliability standard & requirement Number of entities \10\ responses per Total number of responses burden hours per Total burden hours
entity response \11\
(1)....................... (2) (1) * (2) = (3)........... (4).................. (3) * (4) = (5)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FERC-725A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mandatory Reliability Standards 3,711..................... 1 3,711..................... 379.21 hrs., 1,407,238 hrs.,
for Bulk Power System. $26,798.77. $99,449,509.46.
PER-003-2 Net Changes............. 550 (No change)........... 1 550 (No Change)........... -60 hrs., $4,240.20.. -33,000 hrs.,
$2,332,110.00
(Reduction).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total for FERC-725A........... .......................... .............. .......................... ..................... 1,374,238 hrs.,
$97,117,399.46.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comments: Comments are invited on: (1) whether the collection of
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of
the Commission, including whether the information will have practical
utility; (2) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden and
cost of the collection of information, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality,
utility and clarity of the information collection; and (4) ways to
minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are
to respond, including the use of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ This is a list of NERC registered entities who under 725A
need to follow the NERC Standards. BA = Balancing Authority (98); DP
= Distribution Provider (371); GP = Generator Owner (1,210);
Generator Operator (1028); PA/PC Planning Authority/Planning
Coordinator (62); RC = Reliability Coordinator (12); RP = Resource
Planner (159); RSG = Reserve Sharing Group (8); FRSG = Frequency
Response Sharing Group (1); TO = Transmission Owner (324); TOP =
Transmission Operator (165); TP = Transmission Provided (203); TSP =
Transmission Service Provider (70); for a sum total of (3,711). The
same entity may have multiple registration obligation to follow
under 725A so an individual entity's obligation increases based on
registration functions. These values were derived from the NERC
Compliance data of April 16, 2024 using only unique United States
registered entities.
\11\ The estimated hourly cost (salary plus benefits) is a
combination based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), as of
2024, for 75% of the average of an Electrical Engineer (17-2071)
$79.31/hr., 79.31 x .75 = 59.4825 ($59.48-rounded) ($59.48/hour) and
25% of an Information and Record Clerk (43-4199) $44.74/hr., $44.74
x .25% = 11.185 ($11.19 rounded) ($11.19/hour), for a total ($59.48
+ $11.19 = $70.67/hour).
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Debbie-Anne A. Reese,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18301 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.871600 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18301.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18305 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66378]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18305]
[[Page 66378]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
Combined Notice of Filings
Take notice that the Commission has received the following Natural
Gas Pipeline Rate and Refund Report filings:
Filings Instituting Proceedings
Docket Numbers: RP24-964-000.
Applicants: El Paso Natural Gas Company, L.L.C.
Description: Sec. 4(d) Rate Filing: Termination of Transportation
Service Agreement (EWM) to be effective 9/9/2024.
Filed Date: 8/8/24.
Accession Number: 20240808-5123.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/20/24.
Docket Numbers: RP24-965-000.
Applicants: Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC.
Description: Sec. 4(d) Rate Filing: Negotiated Rates--Yankee Gas
to Emera Energy eff 8-10-24 to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5060.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/21/24.
Any person desiring to intervene, to protest, or to answer a
complaint in any of the above proceedings must file in accordance with
Rules 211, 214, or 206 of the Commission's Regulations (18 CFR 385.211,
385.214, or 385.206) on or before 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on the
specified comment date. Protests may be considered, but intervention is
necessary to become a party to the proceeding.
The filings are accessible in the Commission's eLibrary system
(https://elibrary.ferc.gov/idmws/search/fercgensearch.asp) by querying
the docket number.
eFiling is encouraged. More detailed information relating to filing
requirements, interventions, protests, service, and qualifying
facilities filings can be found at: http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/efiling/filing-req.pdf. For other information, call (866) 208-3676
(toll free). For TTY, call (202) 502-8659.
The Commission's Office of Public Participation (OPP) supports
meaningful public engagement and participation in Commission
proceedings. OPP can help members of the public, including landowners,
environmental justice communities, Tribal members and others, access
publicly available information and navigate Commission processes. For
public inquiries and assistance with making filings such as
interventions, comments, or requests for rehearing, the public is
encouraged to contact OPP at (202) 502-6595 or [email protected].
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Debbie-Anne A. Reese,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18305 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:23.952073 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18305.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18303 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66378]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18303]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
[Docket No. ER24-2725-000]
Lone Star Solar, LLC; Supplemental Notice That Initial Market-
Based Rate Filing Includes Request for Blanket Section 204
Authorization
This is a supplemental notice in the above-referenced proceeding of
Lone Star Solar, LLC's application for market-based rate authority,
with an accompanying rate tariff, noting that such application includes
a request for blanket authorization, under 18 CFR part 34, of future
issuances of securities and assumptions of liability.
Any person desiring to intervene or to protest should file with the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE, Washington,
DC 20426, in accordance with Rules 211 and 214 of the Commission's
Rules of Practice and Procedure (18 CFR 385.211 and 385.214). Anyone
filing a motion to intervene or protest must serve a copy of that
document on the Applicant.
Notice is hereby given that the deadline for filing protests with
regard to the applicant's request for blanket authorization, under 18
CFR part 34, of future issuances of securities and assumptions of
liability, is August 29, 2024.
The Commission encourages electronic submission of protests and
interventions in lieu of paper, using the FERC Online links at http://www.ferc.gov. To facilitate electronic service, persons with internet
access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an
intervenor must create and validate an eRegistration account using the
eRegistration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the
intervention or protests.
Persons unable to file electronically may mail similar pleadings to
the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE,
Washington, DC 20426. Hand delivered submissions in docketed
proceedings should be delivered to Health and Human Services, 12225
Wilkins Avenue, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
In addition to publishing the full text of this document in the
Federal Register, the Commission provides all interested persons an
opportunity to view and/or print the contents of this document via the
internet through the Commission's Home Page (http://www.ferc.gov). From
the Commission's Home Page on the internet, this information is
available on eLibrary. The full text of this document is available on
eLibrary in PDF and Microsoft Word format for viewing, printing, and/or
downloading. To access this document in eLibrary, type the docket
number excluding the last three digits of this document in the docket
number field.
User assistance is available for eLibrary and the Commission's
website during normal business hours from FERC Online Support at 202-
502-6652 (toll free at 1-866-208-3676) or email at
[email protected], or the Public Reference Room at (202) 502-
8371, TTY (202) 502-8659. Email the Public Reference Room at
[email protected].
The Commission's Office of Public Participation (OPP) supports
meaningful public engagement and participation in Commission
proceedings. OPP can help members of the public, including landowners,
environmental justice communities, Tribal members and others, access
publicly available information and navigate Commission processes. For
public inquiries and assistance with making filings such as
interventions, comments, or requests for rehearing, the public is
encouraged to contact OPP at (202) 502-6595 or [email protected].
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Debbie-Anne A. Reese,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18303 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.014579 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18303.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18300 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66378-66379]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18300]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
[Project No. 15327-001]
New England Hydropower Company, LLC; Notice of Surrender of
Preliminary Permit
Take notice that New England Hydropower Company, LLC, permittee for
the proposed Middlebury Falls Project No. 15327, has requested that its
preliminary permit be terminated. The permit was issued on July 25,
2024, and
[[Page 66379]]
would have expired on June 30, 2028.\1\ The project would have been
located on Otter Creek in Addison County, Vermont.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ New England Hydropower Company, LLC, 188 FERC ] 61,079
(2024).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The preliminary permit for Project No. 15327 will remain in effect
until the close of business, thirty days from the date of this notice.
But, if the Commission is closed on this day, then the permit remains
in effect until the close of business on the next day in which the
Commission is open.\2\ New applications for this site may not be
submitted until after the permit surrender is effective.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ 18 CFR 385.2007(a)(2) (2023).
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Debbie-Anne A. Reese,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18300 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.081227 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18300.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18307 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66379]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18307]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
[Docket No. ID-4169-006]
Campbell, David A.; Notice of Filing
Take notice that on August 7, 2024, David A. Campbell submitted for
filing, application for authority to hold interlocking positions,
pursuant to section 305(b) of the Federal Power Act, 16 U.S.C. 825d (b)
and section 45.8 of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's
(Commission) Rules of Practice and Procedure, 18 CFR 45.8.
Any person desiring to intervene or to protest this filing must
file in accordance with Rules 211 and 214 of the Commission's Rules of
Practice and Procedure (18 CFR 385.211, 385.214). Protests will be
considered by the Commission in determining the appropriate action to
be taken but will not serve to make protestants parties to the
proceeding. Any person wishing to become a party must file a notice of
intervention or motion to intervene, as appropriate. Such notices,
motions, or protests must be filed on or before the comment date. On or
before the comment date, it is not necessary to serve motions to
intervene or protests on persons other than the Applicant.
In addition to publishing the full text of this document in the
Federal Register, the Commission provides all interested persons an
opportunity to view and/or print the contents of this document via the
internet through the Commission's Home Page (http://www.ferc.gov). From
the Commission's Home Page on the internet, this information is
available on eLibrary. The full text of this document is available on
eLibrary in PDF and Microsoft Word format for viewing, printing, and/or
downloading. To access this document in eLibrary, type the docket
number excluding the last three digits of this document in the docket
number field.
User assistance is available for eLibrary and the Commission's
website during normal business hours from FERC Online Support at 202-
502-6652 (toll free at 1-866-208-3676) or email at
[email protected], or the Public Reference Room at (202) 502-
8371, TTY (202) 502-8659. Email the Public Reference Room at
[email protected].
The Commission strongly encourages electronic filings of comments,
protests and interventions in lieu of paper using the ``eFiling'' link
at http://www.ferc.gov. Persons unable to file electronically may mail
similar pleadings to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888
First Street NE, Washington, DC 20426. Hand delivered submissions in
docketed proceedings should be delivered to Health and Human Services,
12225 Wilkins Avenue, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
The Commission's Office of Public Participation (OPP) supports
meaningful public engagement and participation in Commission
proceedings. OPP can help members of the public, including landowners,
environmental justice communities, Tribal members and others, access
publicly available information and navigate Commission processes. For
public inquiries and assistance with making filings such as
interventions, comments, or requests for rehearing, the public is
encouraged to contact OPP at (202) 502-6595 or [email protected].
Comment Date: 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on August 28, 2024.
Dated: August 8, 2024.
Debbie-Anne A. Reese,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18307 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.107072 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18307.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18306 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66379-66380]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18306]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
Combined Notice of Filings #1
Take notice that the Commission received the following electric
rate filings:
Docket Numbers: ER24-2085-000.
Applicants: PacifiCorp.
Description: Notice of termination of Rate Schedule 595 for
PacifiCorp.
Filed Date: 5/20/24.
Accession Number: 20240520-5230.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2392-001.
Applicants: PJM Interconnection, L.L.C.
Description: Tariff Amendment: Amendment of Amended ISA, SA No.
6698; AE2-110 to be effective 8/27/2024.
Filed Date: 8/8/24.
Accession Number: 20240808-5147.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/29/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2706-000.
Applicants: Navajo Tribal Utility Authority.
Description: Petition for Limited Waiver of Navajo Tribal Utility
Authority.
Filed Date: 7/22/24.
Accession Number: 20240722-5231.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/16/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2725-000.
Applicants: Lone Star Solar, LLC.
Description: Baseline eTariff Filing: Baseline new to be effective
8/9/2024.
Filed Date: 8/8/24.
Accession Number: 20240808-5145.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/29/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2726-000.
Applicants: MS Solar 4, LLC.
Description: Request for Limited Waiver of MS Solar 4, LLC.
Filed Date: 8/8/24.
Accession Number: 20240808-5151.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/29/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2727-000.
Applicants: NTUA Generation-Utah, LLC.
Description: Tariff Amendment: Notice of Cancellation of Market-
Based Rate Tariff to be effective 5/31/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5026.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2728-000.
Applicants: PacifiCorp.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: Colstrip Trans System LGIA--
Concurrence Glendive Wind (RS No. 332) to be effective 6/18/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5031.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2729-000.
Applicants: PacifiCorp.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: Colstrip Trans System LGIA--
Concurrence Glendive Wind (RS No. 333) to be effective 6/18/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5032.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2730-000.
[[Page 66380]]
Applicants: Deseret Generation & Transmission Co-operative, Inc.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: 2024 Abbreviated Rate Change
Filing Moon Lake to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5043.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2731-000.
Applicants: FirstEnergy Pennsylvania Electric Company, PJM
Interconnection, L.L.C.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: FirstEnergy Pennsylvania
Electric Company submits tariff filing per 35.13(a)(2)(iii: FE PA
submits Amended CA, SA No. 6640 to be effective 10/9/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5044.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2732-000.
Applicants: Energia Sierra Juarez U.S. Transmission, LLC.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: Filing of Second Amended and
Restated Facilities Agreement to be effective 10/9/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5056.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2733-000.
Applicants: Union Electric Company.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: Monthly System Support
Resource Payment for Rush Island Energy Center to be effective 9/1/
2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5061.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2734-000.
Applicants: Southern California Edison Company.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: 1st Amend LGIA, Tumbleweed
ES2-Cancel eTariff Record (TOT778-SA215) to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5086.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2735-000.
Applicants: Henrietta BESS LLC.
Description: Baseline eTariff Filing: Shared Facilities Agreement
Filing to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5092.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2736-000.
Applicants: MRP San Joaquin Energy, LLC.
Description: Baseline eTariff Filing: Shared Facilities Agreement
Filing to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5094.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2737-000.
Applicants: Malaga BESS LLC.
Description: Baseline eTariff Filing: Shared Facilities Agreement
Filing to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5095.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2738-000.
Applicants: Malaga Power, LLC.
Description: Baseline eTariff Filing: Shared Facilities Agreement
Filing to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5096.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2739-000.
Applicants: Hanford BESS LLC.
Description: Baseline eTariff Filing: Shared Facilities Agreement
Filing to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5101.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2740-000.
Applicants: ISO New England Inc., The Connecticut Light and Power
Company.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: ISO New England Inc. submits
tariff filing per 35.13(a)(2)(iii: ISO-NE/CL&P Unexecuted Original
Service Agreement LGIA-ISONE/CLP-24-01 to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5108.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2741-000.
Applicants: BCD 2024 Fund 2 Lessee, LLC.
Description: Tariff Amendment: BCD 2024 Fund 2 Lessee, LLC Notice
of Cancellation of MBR Tariff to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5112.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2742-000.
Applicants: MRP San Joaquin Energy, LLC.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: Normal filing COC Hanford
Filing to be effective 8/10/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5117.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2743-000.
Applicants: Entergy Louisiana, LLC.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: Bayou Galion LBA Agreement
to be effective 8/13/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5137.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2744-000.
Applicants: Entergy Louisiana, LLC.
Description: Sec. 205(d) Rate Filing: Sunlight Road LBA Agreement
to be effective 9/1/2024.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5138.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
Docket Numbers: ER24-2745-000.
Applicants: Huck Finn Solar, LLC.
Description: Tariff Amendment: 2024-08-09 Huck Finn Solar Notice of
Cancellation of MBR Tariff to be effective 12/31/9998.
Filed Date: 8/9/24.
Accession Number: 20240809-5143.
Comment Date: 5 p.m. ET 8/30/24.
The filings are accessible in the Commission's eLibrary system
(https://elibrary.ferc.gov/idmws/search/fercgensearch.asp) by querying
the docket number.
Any person desiring to intervene, to protest, or to answer a
complaint in any of the above proceedings must file in accordance with
Rules 211, 214, or 206 of the Commission's Regulations (18 CFR 385.211,
385.214, or 385.206) on or before 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on the
specified comment date. Protests may be considered, but intervention is
necessary to become a party to the proceeding.
eFiling is encouraged. More detailed information relating to filing
requirements, interventions, protests, service, and qualifying
facilities filings can be found at: http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/efiling/filing-req.pdf. For other information, call (866) 208-3676
(toll free). For TTY, call (202) 502-8659.
The Commission's Office of Public Participation (OPP) supports
meaningful public engagement and participation in Commission
proceedings. OPP can help members of the public, including landowners,
environmental justice communities, Tribal members and others, access
publicly available information and navigate Commission processes. For
public inquiries and assistance with making filings such as
interventions, comments, or requests for rehearing, the public is
encouraged to contact OPP at (202) 502-6595 or [email protected].
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Debbie-Anne A. Reese,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18306 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.173357 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18306.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18302 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66381-66382]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18302]
[[Page 66381]]
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
[Docket No. IC24-20-000]
Commission Information Collection Activities FERC-917 and FERC-
918; Consolidated Comment Request; Extension
AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, DOE.
ACTION: Notice of information collections and request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In compliance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (Commission or
FERC) is soliciting public comment on the currently approved
information collections, FERC-917 (Electric Transmission Facilities)
and FERC-918 (Standards for Business Practices and Communication
Protocols for Public Utilities), both under OMB Control No. 1902-0233.
The Commission will submit this request for comment to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for review. No comments were received on
the 60 day notice.
DATES: Comments on the collections of information are due September 16,
2024.
ADDRESSES: You may submit copies of your comments (identified by Docket
No. IC24-20-000 and the specific FERC collection number (FERC-917 and/
or FERC-918) by one of the following methods:
Electronic filing through http://www.ferc.gov, is preferred.
Electronic Filing: Documents must be filed in acceptable
native applications and print-to-PDF, but not in scanned or picture
format.
For those unable to file electronically, comments may be
filed by USPS mail or by hand (including courier) delivery:
[cir] Mail via U.S. Postal Service Only: Addressed to: Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission, Secretary of the Commission, 888 First
Street NE, Washington, DC 20426.
[cir] Hand (including courier) delivery: Deliver to: Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, 12225 Wilkins Avenue, Rockville, MD 20852.
Instructions: OMB submissions must be formatted and filed in
accordance with submission guidelines at www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Using the search function under the ``Currently Under Review''
field, select Federal Energy Regulatory Commission; click ``submit,''
and select ``comment'' to the right of the subject collection.
FERC submissions must be formatted and filed in accordance with
submission guidelines at: https://www.ferc.gov. For user assistance,
contact FERC Online Support by email at [email protected], or
by phone at: (866) 208-3676 (toll-free).
Docket: Users interested in receiving automatic notification of
activity in this docket or in viewing/downloading comments and
issuances in this docket may do so at https://www.ferc.gov/ferc-online/overview.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Doug Reimel may be reached by email at
[email protected], telephone at (202) 502-6461.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Title: FERC-917, Electric Transmission Facilities and FERC-918,
Standards for Business Practices and Communication Protocols for Public
Utilities.
OMB Control No.: 1902-0233.
Type of Request: Three-year extension of the FERC-917 and FERC-918
information collection requirements with no changes to the reporting
requirements.
Type of Respondents: Public utilities transmission providers.
Abstract: The information collection requirements in the FERC 917
and 918 include posting requirements in compliance with Federal Power
Act sections 206. Furthermore, the requirements for posting are
described in the Commission's pro forma Open Access Transmission Tariff
(OATT) that is prescribed by 18 CFR 35.28 to ensure non-discriminatory
practices in electric energy systems and markets. Additionally, the
specifications to posting information and standards that must be
followed are outlined in 18 CFR part 37 (Open Access Same Time
Information System (OASIS)) and part 38 (Standards for Public Utility
Business Operations and Communications) of the Commission's
regulations.
The FERC 917 and 918 information collections specifically contain
the burden related to gathering and posting information (on OASIS) as
specified in the OATT \1\ and the burden related to complying with
standards that are described by the North American Energy Standards
Board (NAESB).\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The requirements for OASIS were established in FERC order
888 and 889. Later, in FERC Order 1000-A, the FERC Information
Collection under OMB control no. 1902-0233 was created.
\2\ 18 CFR part 38
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This notice and information collection request pertains to the
extension of the existing requirements with no change to the reporting
requirements.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ There is a separate docket no. (RM21-17) that is revising
the OATT at this time. To reduce confusion between the revision and
the extension, the Commission is issuing this notice for the
extension to requirements that are not being revised in the separate
rulemaking effort.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estimate of Annual Burden: \4\ The Commission estimates the annual
public reporting burden for the information collection to remain
consistent with the previous estimate. However, the Commission has
updated the number of respondents with a more current estimate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Burden is defined as the total time, effort, or financial
resources expended by persons to generate, maintain, retain, or
disclose or provide information to or for a Federal agency. For
further explanation of what is included in the information
collection burden, refer to 5 CFR part 1320.
FERC-917 (Electric Transmission Facilities) and FERC-918 (Standards for Business Practices and Communication Protocols for Public Utilities)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual number Average annual burden Total average annual Average annual
Number of of responses Annual number hrs. & cost \5\ per burden hours & total cost per
respondents per respondent of responses response ($) annual cost \5\ ($) respondent ($)
(1) (2) (1) * (2) = (4)..................... (3) * (4) = ( 5)....... (5) / (1) =
(3) (6)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FERC-917 & FERC-918
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-Discriminatory Open Access 162 1 162 566 hrs.; $56,600....... 91,692 hrs.; $9,169,200 $56,600
Transmission Tariff (reporting).
Open Access Transmission Tariff 162 1 162 10 hrs.; $1,000......... 1,620 hrs.; $162,000... 1,000
(record keeping).
[[Page 66382]]
Information to be posted on the OASIS 162 1 162 376 hrs.; $37,600....... 60,912 hrs.; $6,091,200 37,600
and Auditing Transmission service
(reporting).
Information to be posted on the OASIS 162 1 162 45 hrs.; $4,500......... 7,290 hrs.; $729,000... 4,500
and Auditing Transmission service
(record keeping).
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total............................ .............. .............. .............. ........................ 161,514 hrs.; ..............
$16,151,400.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comments: Comments are invited on: (1) whether the collections of
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of
the Commission, including whether the information will have practical
utility; (2) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden and
cost of the collections of information, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality,
utility and clarity of the information collections; and (4) ways to
minimize the burden of the collections of information on those who are
to respond, including the use of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ The Commission staff estimates that the average respondent
for this collection is similarly situated to the Commission, in
terms of salary plus benefits. Based on FERC's 2024 annual average
of $207,786 (for salary plus benefits), the average hourly cost is
$100/hour.
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Debbie-Anne A. Reese,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18302 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.423022 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18302.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18247 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66382-66384]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18247]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0415; FRL-12116-01-OAR]
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Information
Collection Request; Comment Request; Implementation of the 8-Hour
National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone (Renewal)
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is planning to
submit an Information Collection Request (ICR), Implementation of the
8-hour National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone (Renewal) (EPA
ICR Number: 2347.05, OMB Control Number: 2060-0695) to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with
the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). Before doing so, the EPA is
soliciting public comments on specific aspects of the proposed
information collection as described later. This is a proposed extension
of the ICR, which is currently approved through January 31, 2025. This
document allows 60 days for public comments.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before October 15, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, referencing Docket ID Number EPA-HQ-
OAR-2020-0415, to EPA online using https://www.regulations.gov (our
preferred method) or by mail to: EPA Docket Center, Environmental
Protection Agency, Mail Code 28221T, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW,
Washington, DC 20460. EPA's policy is that all comments received will
be included in the public docket without change, including any personal
information provided, unless the comment includes profanity, threats,
information claimed to be Confidential Business Information (CBI), or
other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Francis Oggeri, Office of Air
Quality Planning and Standards, C504-05, 109 T.W. Alexander Drive,
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711; telephone number: (919)
541-3255; email address: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a proposed extension of the ICR,
which is currently approved through January 31, 2025. An agency may not
conduct or sponsor a collection of information, and a person is not
required to respond to it unless it displays a currently valid OMB
control number.
This document allows 60 days for public comments. Supporting
documents, which explain in detail the information that the EPA will be
collecting, are available in the public docket for this ICR. The docket
can be viewed online at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the
EPA Docket Center, WJC West, Room 3334, 1301 Constitution Avenue NW,
Washington, DC. The telephone number for the Docket Center is (202)
566-1744. For additional information about EPA's public docket, visit
https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
Pursuant to section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA, the EPA is soliciting
comments and information to enable it to: (i) evaluate whether the
proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the Agency, including whether the
information will have practical utility; (ii) evaluate the accuracy of
the Agency's estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of
information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions
used; (iii) enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected; and (iv) minimize the burden of the
collection of information on those who are to respond, including
through the use of appropriate forms of information technology. The EPA
will consider the comments received and amend the ICR as appropriate.
The final ICR package will then be submitted to OMB for review and
approval. At that time, the EPA will issue another Federal Register
document to announce the submission of the ICR to OMB and the
opportunity to submit additional comments to OMB.
Abstract: The original ozone ICR No. 2347.01 that applied to the
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS was issued after the ozone NAAQS was revised in
2012. The original ICR was renewed as No.
[[Page 66383]]
2347.02 for the period February 1, 2015, through January 31, 2018. The
ICR No. 2347.02 was renewed in ICR No. 2347.03 for the period February
1, 2018, through January 31, 2021. The ICR No. 2347.03 was renewed in
ICR No. 2347.04 for the period February 1, 2021, through January 31,
2025. The ICR No. 2347.01, 2347.02, and 2347.03 renewals applied to the
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS before the ozone NAAQS was revised in 2015. The
ICR renewal currently approved by OMB, ICR No. 2347.04, added the
burden of implementing the 2015 8-hour ozone NAAQS and continued
implementation of the 2008 and 1997 8-hour NAAQS requirements. This
proposed ICR renewal continues to address all applicable State
Implementation Plan (SIP) requirements for the remaining 2015 and 2008
ozone NAAQS nonattainment areas. This ICR will be effective from
February 1, 2025, through January 31, 2028. States with nonattainment
areas for the 2008 and 2015 ozone National Ambient Air Quality
Standards (NAAQS) are implementing the NAAQS under the Clean Air Act
(CAA) and EPA-issued implementation regulations issued for that NAAQS.
The state activities include, but are not limited to, developing and
submitting attainment demonstrations, reasonable further progress (RFP)
plans, reasonably available control technology (RACT) determinations,
and maintenance plans. This proposed ICR renewal estimates the burden
for states to meet the ongoing planning requirements that apply to
their remaining nonattainment areas for the 2008 and 2015 NAAQS for the
period covering February 1, 2025, to January 31, 2028. These
requirements primarily result from 2015 ozone Moderate nonattainment
areas that may fail to attain the NAAQS by their attainment date during
this period and are reclassified to Serious with SIP revisions required
from the states. In addition, this ICR renewal includes burden
estimates for state and EPA activities related to redesignation
requests for the 2018 and 2015 ozone NAAQS, and second maintenance
plans for the 2008 NAAQS.
The burden estimates for states in this ICR renewal include the
states burden to develop and submit attainment plans to meet the
requirements prescribed in CAA sections 110 and part D, subparts 1 and
2 of Title I as interpreted by EPA's ozone NAAQS SIP requirements
rules. An ozone NAAQS attainment plan contains state rules and other
measures designed to improve air quality and achieve the NAAQS by the
deadlines established under the CAA. It also must address several
additional CAA requirements related to demonstrating timely attainment
and contain contingency measures if the nonattainment area does not
achieve reasonable further progress throughout the attainment period or
if the area does not attain the NAAQS by its attainment date. The
burden estimate for states for the 2008 NAAQS accounts for 25
nonattainment areas. Six former nonattainment areas, also referred to
as maintenance areas, have second maintenance plans due during the ICR
period, and 19 nonattainment areas are eligible for redesignation to
attainment based on 2021-2023 air quality data. Because some
nonattainment areas for the 2008 ozone standards comprise portions of
two or more states, the 25 nonattainment areas result in up to 32 total
responses from states. The burden estimate for the 2015 NAAQS accounts
for 28 nonattainment areas with SIP revisions expected to be due from
their respective states. Because some nonattainment areas for the 2015
ozone standards are comprised of portions of two or more states, the 28
nonattainment areas result in up to 38 total responses from states. Out
of these 28 nonattainment areas, 6 nonattainment areas are eligible for
redesignation to attainment, 19 nonattainment areas are currently
classified as Moderate that could be reclassified to Serious, and 3
areas received voluntary reclassifications from Moderate to Serious
that will have SIP revisions due during the ICR renewal period covering
February 1, 2025, to January 31, 2028. The nonattainment areas
currently classified as Moderate that could be reclassified to Serious
will be subject to additional attainment planning requirements if the
areas fail to attain the NAAQS by the August 3, 2024, attainment date.
Such Serious area SIPs will be due within about 12 months from the date
of reclassification, which would be during the reporting period for
this ICR. This ICR estimates that the states' average yearly burden is
63,000 hours, with a 3-year burden of 189,000 hours and estimated costs
of $15,615,887 for the 3-year burden.
The burden estimates for the EPA included in this ICR renewal
include the EPA burden to review and to approve or disapprove the four
primary requirements that apply to states with nonattainment areas for
the 2008 Ozone NAAQS and 2015 Ozone NAAQS: the attainment
demonstration, the RFP SIP submission, the RACT SIP submission, and a
maintenance plan. Additional obligations are the second maintenance
plan SIP revisions for a few areas subject to ongoing requirements to
implement the 2008 Ozone NAAQS and the burden of developing the
required SIP revisions for the two tribal areas that are eligible for
reclassification to attainment. Tribes may develop or submit attainment
plans but are not required to do so. This ICR estimates the EPA's
estimated average burden is 7,663 hours annually, with a 3-year burden
of 22,990 hours and estimated costs of $1,899,520 for the 3-year
burden.
Form numbers: None.
Respondents/affected entities: State and Local government.
Respondent's obligation to respond: Mandatory.
Estimated number of respondents: 70 (total).
Frequency of response: Once per triggering event, e.g., an air
agency is required to revise and submit a SIP revision when an area
under its jurisdiction is initially designated nonattainment or
reclassified to a higher classification. For areas that are
redesignated to attainment, an air agency is also required to submit an
initial 10-year maintenance plan, and eight years later a second 10-
year maintenance plan.
Total estimated burden: 63,000 hours (per year). Burden is defined
at 5 CFR 1320.03(b).
Total estimated cost: $5,205,295.62 (per year), which includes $0
annualized capital or operation and maintenance costs.
Changes in the estimates: There is a decrease in the annual state's
burden of $56,133 hours below the 119,133 hours estimated from the
previous ICR. The EPA estimates the total burden for state respondents
to be 189,000 hours over the next 3 years compared to 357,399 hours for
state respondents during the period of the 8-hour ozone NAAQS ICR
currently approved by OMB (EPA ICR No. 2347.04). This decrease is
generally due to fewer ozone program requirements coming due during the
next 3 years compared to the previous ICR. There are both fewer active
ozone nonattainment areas to trigger applicable requirements, and the
incremental burden of triggered SIP revisions is expected to be lower
than the overall SIP burden associated with areas when they are
initially designated nonattainment. The previous ICR accounted for 96
respondents compared to 70 respondents for this renewal period. For the
previous ICR, the majority of the burden hours and cost came from the
foundational set of SIP requirements due for the 2015 8-hour ozone
NAAQS for all 52 areas initially
[[Page 66384]]
designated in 2018 as nonattainment. Additionally, the previous ICR
accounted for the reclassification of 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS
nonattainment areas from Serious to Severe, in addition to second
maintenance plan development for the 2008 and 1997 ozone NAAQS. In
comparison, this ICR renewal burden hours and costs are accounting for
the fewer incremental SIP requirements for the 2015 8-hour NAAQS for
reclassification of nonattainment areas from Moderate to Serious (19
nonattainment areas), and second 10-year maintenance plans coming due
only for the 2008 ozone NAAQS.
The burden estimate is detailed in the supporting statement located
in the docket for this proposed ICR. The adjustments to the cost
assumptions are summarized in sections 6(b) and 6(c) of the supporting
statement. Cost estimates for the ICR renewal are based on estimates
calculated using 2024 dollars.
Scott Mathias,
Director, Air Quality Planning and Standards.
[FR Doc. 2024-18247 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.491438 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18247.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18179 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66384-66385]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18179]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
[OMB 3060-0519, OMB 3060-1292; FR ID 238478]
Information Collections Being Submitted for Review and Approval
to Office of Management and Budget
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Notice and request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: As part of its continuing effort to reduce paperwork burdens,
as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC or the Commission) invites the general
public and other Federal Agencies to take this opportunity to comment
on the following information collection. Pursuant to the Small Business
Paperwork Relief Act of 2002, the FCC seeks specific comment on how it
might ``further reduce the information collection burden for small
business concerns with fewer than 25 employees.''
DATES: Written comments and recommendations for the proposed
information collection should be submitted on or before September 16,
2024.
ADDRESSES: Comments should be sent to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this particular information collection by selecting
``Currently under 30-day Review--Open for Public Comments'' or by using
the search function. Your comment must be submitted into
www.reginfo.gov per the above instructions for it to be considered. In
addition to submitting in www.reginfo.gov also send a copy of your
comment on the proposed information collection to Cathy Williams, FCC,
via email to [email protected] and to [email protected]. Include in the
comments the OMB control number as shown in the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For additional information or copies
of the information collection, contact Cathy Williams at (202) 418-
2918. To view a copy of this information collection request (ICR)
submitted to OMB: (1) go to the web page http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain, (2) look for the section of the web page called ``Currently
Under Review,'' (3) click on the downward-pointing arrow in the
``Select Agency'' box below the ``Currently Under Review'' heading, (4)
select ``Federal Communications Commission'' from the list of agencies
presented in the ``Select Agency'' box, (5) click the ``Submit'' button
to the right of the ``Select Agency'' box, (6) when the list of FCC
ICRs currently under review appears, look for the Title of this ICR and
then click on the ICR Reference Number. A copy of the FCC submission to
OMB will be displayed.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Commission may not conduct or sponsor a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid Office
of Management and Budget (OMB) control number. No person shall be
subject to any penalty for failing to comply with a collection of
information subject to the PRA that does not display a valid OMB
control number.
As part of its continuing effort to reduce paperwork burdens, as
required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-
3520), the FCC invited the general public and other Federal Agencies to
take this opportunity to comment on the following information
collection. Comments are requested concerning: (a) Whether the proposed
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of
the functions of the Commission, including whether the information
shall have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the Commission's
burden estimates; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity
of the information collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden of
the collection of information on the respondents, including the use of
automated collection techniques or other forms of information
technology. Pursuant to the Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of
2002, Public Law 107-198, see 44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(4), the FCC seeks
specific comment on how it might ``further reduce the information
collection burden for small business concerns with fewer than 25
employees.''
OMB Control Number: 3060-0519.
Title: Rules and Regulations Implementing the Telephone Consumer
Protection Act (TCPA) of 1991, CG Docket No. 02-278.
Form Number: N/A.
Type of Review: Revision of a currently approved collection.
Respondents: Business or other for-profit entities; Individuals or
households; Not-for-profit institutions.
Number of Respondents and Responses: 171,026 respondents;
193,328,796 responses.
Estimated Time per Response: .004 hours (15 seconds) to 8 hours.
Frequency of Response: Annual, monthly, on occasion and one-time
reporting requirements; Recordkeeping requirement; Third party
disclosure requirement.
Obligation to Respond: Required to obtain or retain benefits. The
statutory authority for the information collection requirements are
found in the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 (TCPA), Public
Law 102-243, December 20, 1991, 105 Stat. 2394, which added section 227
of the Communications Act of 1934, [47 U.S.C. 227] Restrictions on the
Use of Telephone Equipment.
Total Annual Burden: 3,535,421 hours.
Total Annual Cost: $1,357,200.
Needs and Uses: The reporting requirements included under this OMB
Control Number 3060-0519 enable the Commission to gather information
regarding violations of section 227 of the Communications Act, the Do-
Not-Call Implementation Act (Do-Not-Call Act), and the Commission's
implementing rules. If the information collection was not conducted,
the Commission would be unable to track and enforce violations of
section 227 of the Communications Act, the Do-Not-Call Act, or the
Commission's implementing rules. The Commission's implementing rules
provide consumers with several options for avoiding most unwanted
telephone solicitations.
The national do-not-call registry supplements the company-specific
do-not-call rules for those consumers who
[[Page 66385]]
wish to continue requesting that particular companies not call them.
Any company that is asked by a consumer, including an existing
customer, not to call again must honor that request for five (5) years.
A provision of the Commission's rules, however, allows consumers to
give specific companies permission to call them through an express
written agreement. Nonprofit organizations, companies with whom
consumers have an established business relationship, and calls to
persons with whom the telemarketer has a personal relationship are
exempt from the ``do-not-call'' registry requirements.
On September 21, 2004, the Commission released the Safe Harbor
Order, published at 69 FR 60311, October 8, 2004, establishing a
limited safe harbor in which persons will not be liable for placing
autodialed and prerecorded message calls to numbers ported from a
wireline service within the previous 15 days. The Commission also
amended its existing National Do-Not-Call Registry safe harbor to
require telemarketers to scrub their lists against the Registry every
31 days.
On December 4, 2007, the Commission released the DNC NPRM,
published at 72 FR 71099, December 14, 2007, seeking comment on its
tentative conclusion that registrations with the Registry should be
honored indefinitely, unless a number is disconnected or reassigned or
the consumer cancels his registration.
On June 17, 2008, in accordance with the Do-Not-Call Improvement
Act of 2007, the Commission revised its rules to minimize the
inconvenience to consumers of having to re-register their preferences
not to receive telemarketing calls and to further the underlying goal
of the National Do-Not-Call Registry to protect consumer privacy
rights. The Commission released a Report and Order in CG Docket No. 02-
278, FCC 08-147, published at 73 FR 40183, July 14, 2008, amending the
Commission's rules under the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA)
to require sellers and/or telemarketers to honor registrations with the
National Do-Not-Call Registry so that registrations will not
automatically expire based on the current five-year registration
period. Specifically, the Commission modified Sec. 64.1200(c)(2) of
its rules to require sellers and/or telemarketers to honor numbers
registered on the Registry indefinitely or until the number is removed
by the database administrator or the registration is cancelled by the
consumer.
On February 15, 2012, the Commission released a Report and Order in
CG Docket No. 02-278, FCC 12-21, originally published at 77 FR 34233,
June 11, 2012, and later corrected at 77 FR 66935, November 8, 2012,
revising its rules to: (1) require prior express written consent for
all autodialed or prerecorded telemarketing calls to wireless numbers
and for all prerecorded telemarketing calls to residential lines; (2)
eliminate the established business relationship exception to the
consent requirement for prerecorded telemarketing calls to residential
lines; (3) require telemarketers to include an automated, interactive
opt-out mechanism in all prerecorded telemarketing calls, to allow
consumers more easily to opt out of future robocalls during a robocall
itself; and (4) require telemarketers to comply with the 3% limit on
abandoned calls during each calling campaign, in order to discourage
intrusive calling campaigns.
Finally, the Commission also exempted from the Telephone Consumer
Protection Act requirements prerecorded calls to residential lines made
by health care-related entities governed by the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996.
OMB Control Number: 3060-1292.
Title: Advanced Methods to Target and Eliminate Unlawful Robocalls,
Fourth Report and Order, CG Docket No. 17-59, FCC 20-187.
Form Number: N/A.
Type of Review: Revision of a currently approved collection.
Respondents: Business or other for-profit entities.
Number of Respondents: 6,493 respondents; 575,941 responses.
Estimated Time per Response: .25 to 40 hours.
Frequency of Response: On-occasion reporting requirement.
Obligation to Respond: Required to obtain or retain benefits.
Statutory authority for these collections are contained in sections
4(i), 201, 202, 217, 227, 227b, 251(e), 303(r), and 403 of the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 154(i), 201, 202,
217, 227, 227b, 251(e), 303(r), 403.
Total Annual Burden: 173,440 hours.
Total Annual Cost: No cost.
Needs and Uses: On December 29, 2020, the Commission adopted
Advanced Methods to Target and Eliminate Unlawful Robocalls Fourth
Report and Order (``Call Blocking Fourth Report and Order''). Unwanted
and illegal robocalls have long been the Federal Communication
Commission's (``Commission'') top source of consumer complaints and one
of the Commission's top consumer protection priorities. In 2019,
Congress passed the Pallone-Thune Telephone Robocall Abuse Criminal
Enforcement and Deterrence (TRACED) Act. In addition to directing the
Commission to mandate adoption of caller ID authentication technology
and encourage voice service providers to block calls by establishing
safe harbors, the TRACED Act directs the Commission to ensure that both
consumers and callers are provided with transparency and effective
redress when calls are blocked in error. In the Call Blocking Fourth
Report and Order, the Commission took several steps to better protect
consumers from unwanted and illegal robocalls, and implement the TRACED
Act. The Commission expanded the existing safe harbor for blocking of
calls, established affirmative requirements to ensure that voice
service providers better police their networks against illegal calls,
and adopted several transparency and redress requirements to ensure
that erroneous blocking can be quickly identified and remedied.
47 CFR 64.1200(k)(1), originally adopted in the Call Blocking
Fourth Report and Order requires any terminating voice service provider
that blocks calls on an opt-in or opt-out basis to provide, on the
request of the subscriber to a particular number, a list of all calls
intended for that number that the voice service provider or its
designee has blocked. The list must include the prior 28 days of
blocked calls and must be provided to the subscriber within 3 business
days.
The TRACED Act expressly directs the Commission to ensure that both
consumers and callers are provided with transparency. In the Call
Blocking Fourth Report and Order, the Commission determined that, while
opt-in or opt-out blocking must already be disclosed to consumers, a
consumer may be unaware that particular calls are blocked absent such a
list. Consumers can use the list to determine whether to opt out of
blocking services or reach out to callers whose calls may have been
blocked.
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene Dortch,
Secretary, Office of the Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18179 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.582294 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18179.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18194 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66386]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18194]
[[Page 66386]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
[FR ID 238052]
Radio Broadcasting Services; AM or FM Proposals To Change the
Community of License
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DATES: The agency must receive comments on or before October 15, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Federal Communications Commission, 45 L Street NE,
Washington, DC 20554.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rolanda F. Smith, 202-418-2054,
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Media Bureau shall provide notice in the
Federal Register that an application to modify an AM or FM station's
community of license has been filed. See 71 FR 76208, 76211 (published
December 20, 2006). The following applicants filed AM or FM proposals
to change the community of license: AKAL MEDIA KKDZ, INC., KKDZ(AM),
FAC ID NO. 12112, FROM: SEATTLE, WA, TO: KENT, WA, FILE NO. 0000247664;
PROGRESSIVE BROADCASTING SYSTEM, INC., WCMR(AM), FAC ID NO. 53650,
FROM: ELKHART, IN, TO: DUNLAP, IN, FILE NO. 0000249659; CSN
INTERNATIONAL, INC., KSOA(FM), FAC ID NO. 767193, FROM: SOLEDAD, CA,
TO: SOUTH DOS PALOS, CA, FILE NO. 0000246748; AND ELIJAH RADIO,
WLJL(FM), FAC ID NO. 764082, FROM: RIVERSIDE, AL, TO: TALLADEGA, AL,
FILE NO. 0000247585. The full text of these applications is available
electronically via Licensing and Management System (LMS), https://apps2int.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicAppSearch.html.
Federal Communications Commission.
Nazifa Sawez,
Assistant Chief, Audio Division, Media Bureau.
[FR Doc. 2024-18194 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.623587 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18194.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18180 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66386-66387]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18180]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
[OMB 3060-1307; FR ID 238466]
Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal
Communications Commission
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Notice and request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: As part of its continuing effort to reduce paperwork burdens,
and as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, the
Federal Communications Commission (FCC or the Commission) invites the
general public and other Federal agencies to take this opportunity to
comment on the following information collection. Comments are requested
concerning: whether the proposed collection of information is necessary
for the proper performance of the functions of the Commission,
including whether the information shall have practical utility; the
accuracy of the Commission's burden estimate; ways to enhance the
quality, utility, and clarity of the information collected; ways to
minimize the burden of the collection of information on the
respondents, including the use of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology; and ways to further reduce the
information collection burden on small business concerns with fewer
than 25 employees.
DATES: Written PRA comments should be submitted on or before October
15, 2024. If you anticipate that you will be submitting comments, but
find it difficult to do so within the period of time allowed by this
notice, you should advise the contact listed below as soon as possible.
ADDRESSES: Direct all PRA comments to Nicole Ongele, FCC, via email
[email protected] and to [email protected].
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For additional information about the
information collection, contact Nicole Ongele, (202) 418-2991.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FCC may not conduct or sponsor a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid control
number. No person shall be subject to any penalty for failing to comply
with a collection of information subject to the PRA that does not
display a valid Office of Management and Budget (OMB) control number.
OMB Control Number: 3060-1307.
Title: Performance Evaluation of Numbering Administration
Vendor(s).
Form Number: N/A.
Type of Review: Revision of a currently information collection.
Respondents: Business or other for-profit entities, Not-for-profit
entities, and State, Local and Tribal governments.
Number of Respondents and Responses: 6,237 respondents and 6,237
responses.
Estimated Time per Response: 0.25 hours.
Frequency of Response: Annual reporting requirement.
Obligation to Respond: Voluntary. Statutory authority for this
information is contained in 47 U.S.C. 251(e)(1).
Total Annual Burden: 1,561 hours.
Total Annual Cost: No cost.
Needs and Uses: The Commission is requesting Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) approval this revised information collection. This
collection of information is an annual performance satisfaction survey
of its vendor(s) acting as administrators for various telephone number
management functions. These functions may be performed by one or
multiple vendors under one or multiple contracts. The vendor(s) act
pursuant to their contract(s) with the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) and the FCC's numbering rules. See 47 CFR 52.1 et seq.
The survey will be designed and administered by the Numbering
Administration Oversight Working Group (NAOWG) of the North American
Numbering Council (NANC). The NANC is a Federal Advisory Committee
established under the Federal Advisory Committee Act. The NANC advises
the FCC and makes recommendations, reached through consensus, that
foster efficient and impartial number administration. The NANC is
composed of representatives of telecommunications carriers, regulators,
cable providers, Voice Over internet Protocol (VoIP) providers,
industry associations, vendors, and consumer advocates. Working groups,
including the NAOWG, made up of industry experts, have been established
by the NANC to assist in its efforts. The NANC charter can be found at
https://www.fcc.gov/files/charter-north-american-numbering-council.
The relevant contract(s) require that the Commission and/or its
designee shall develop and conduct a performance survey for each
administrator. The results of this consumer satisfaction survey will
provide the FCC with indicators on how well the vendor(s) are acting as
the North American Numbering Program Administrator (NANPA), Pooling
Administrator (PA), Routing Number Administrator (RNA) and Reassigned
Numbering Database Administrator (RNDA) is meeting its contractual
obligations and accomplishing its mission as the NANPA/PA/RNA/RNDA.
[[Page 66387]]
Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene Dortch,
Secretary, Office of the Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18180 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.692946 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18180.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18299 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66387]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18299]
=======================================================================
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FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION
[Notice 2024-20]
Filing Dates for the Texas Special Election in the 18th
Congressional District
AGENCY: Federal Election Commission.
ACTION: Notice of filing dates for special election.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Texas has scheduled a Special General Election on November 5,
2024, to fill the U.S. House of Representatives seat in the 18th
Congressional District held by the late Representative Sheila Jackson
Lee. There are two possible elections, but only one may be necessary.
Under Texas law, all qualified candidates, regardless of party
affiliation, will appear on the ballot. The majority winner of the
Special General Election is declared elected. Should no candidate
achieve a majority vote, the Governor will then set the date for a
Special Runoff Election that will include only the top two vote-
getters. Committees participating in the Texas special election are
required to file pre- and post-election reports.
ADDRESSES: 1050 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20463.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Elizabeth S. Kurland, Information
Division, (202) 694-1100 or (800) 424-9530, [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Principal Campaign Committees
All principal campaign committees of candidates who participate in
the Texas Special General Election shall file a 12-day Pre-General
Report on October 24, 2024. If there is a majority winner, committees
must also file a Post-General Report on December 5, 2024. (See charts
below for the closing date for each report.)
Note that these reports are in addition to the campaign committee's
regular quarterly filings. (See charts below for the closing date for
each report).
Unauthorized Committees (PACs and Party Committees)
Political committees not filing monthly are subject to special
election reporting if they make previously undisclosed contributions or
expenditures in connection with the Texas Special General Election by
the close of books for the applicable report(s). (See charts below for
the closing date for each report.)
Committees filing monthly that make contributions or expenditures
in connection with the Texas Special General Election will continue to
file according to the monthly reporting schedule.
Additional disclosure information for the Texas special election
may be found on the FEC website at https://www.fec.gov/help-candidates-and-committees/dates-and-deadlines/.
Possible Special Runoff Election
In the event that no candidate receives a majority of the votes in
the Special General Election, a Special Runoff Election will be held.
The Commission will publish a future notice giving the filing dates for
that election if it becomes necessary.
Disclosure of Lobbyist Bundling Activity
Principal campaign committees, party committees and leadership PACs
that are otherwise required to file reports in connection with the
special election must simultaneously file FEC Form 3L if they receive
two or more bundled contributions from lobbyists/registrants or
lobbyist/registrant PACs that aggregate in excess of $22,700 during the
special election reporting periods. (See charts below for closing date
for each period.) 11 CFR 104.22(a)(5)(v), (b), 110.17(e)(2), (f).
Calendar of Reporting Dates for Texas Special Election
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reg./cert. &
Report Close of books overnight mailing Filing deadline
\1\ deadline
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If Only the Special General (11/05/2024) is Held, Political Committees Involved Must File
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pre-General............................................ 10/16/2024 10/21/2024 10/24/2024
Post-General........................................... 11/25/2024 12/05/2024 12/05/2024
Year-End............................................... 12/31/2024 01/31/2025 01/31/2025
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If Two Elections are Held, Political Committees Involved in Only the Special General (11/05/2024) Must File
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pre-General............................................ 10/16/2024 10/21/2024 10/24/2024
Year-End............................................... 12/31/2024 01/31/2025 01/31/2025
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The reporting period always begins the day after the closing date of the last report filed. If the committee
is new and has not previously filed a report, the first report must cover all activity that occurred before
the committee registered as a political committee up through the close of books for the first report due.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
On behalf of the Commission.
Sean J. Cooksey,
Chairman, Federal Election Commission.
[FR Doc. 2024-18299 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6715-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.779735 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18299.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18191 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66388-66412]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18191]
[[Page 66388]]
=======================================================================
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FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
[Docket No. OP-1816]
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION
RIN 3064-ZA37
Guidance for Resolution Plan Submissions of Domestic Triennial
Full Filers
AGENCY: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board) and
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
ACTION: Final guidance.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Board and the FDIC (together, the agencies) are adopting
this final guidance for the 2025 and subsequent resolution plan
submissions by certain domestic banking organizations. The final
guidance is meant to assist these firms in developing their resolution
plans, which are required to be submitted under the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, as amended (the Dodd-Frank
Act), and the jointly issued implementing regulation (the Rule). The
scope of application of the final guidance is domestic triennial full
filers (specified firms or firms), which are domestic Category II and
III banking organizations. The final guidance describes the agencies'
expectations, depending on the resolution strategy chosen by the firm,
regarding a number of key vulnerabilities in plans for an orderly
resolution under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (i.e., capital; liquidity;
governance mechanisms; operational; legal entity rationalization; and
insured depository institution (IDI) resolution, if applicable). The
final guidance modifies and clarifies certain aspects of the proposed
guidance based on the agencies' consideration of comments to the
proposal, additional analysis, and further assessment of the business
and risk profiles of the firms.
DATES: The final guidance is available on August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Board: Catherine Tilford, Deputy Associate Director, (202) 452-
5240, Elizabeth MacDonald, Assistant Director, (202) 475-6316, Tudor
Rus, Manager, (202) 475-6359, Mason Laird, Senior Financial Institution
Policy Analyst II, (202) 912-7907, Caroline Elkin, Senior Financial
Institution Policy Analyst, (202) 263-4888, Division of Supervision and
Regulation; or Jay Schwarz, Deputy Associate General Counsel, (202)
452-2970; Andrew Hartlage, Special Counsel, (202) 452-6483; Brian
Kesten, Counsel, (202) 843-4079; or Sarah Podrygula, Senior Attorney,
(202) 912-4658, Legal Division, Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC
20551. For users of TTY-TRS, please call 711 from any telephone,
anywhere in the United States.
FDIC: Robert C. Connors, Senior Advisor, (202) 898-3834; Mark E.
Haley, Chief, (917) 320-2911, Patrick R. Bittner, Senior Policy
Specialist, (202) 898-6571, Division of Complex Financial Institution
Supervision and Resolution; Celia Van Gorder, Assistant General Counsel
(Acting), (202) 898-6749; Dena S. Kessler, Counsel, (202) 898-3833;
Gregory J. Wach, Counsel, (202) 898-6972, Legal Division.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
A. Background
B. Connection to Other Rulemakings
C. Proposed Guidance
II. Overview of Comments
III. Final Guidance
A. Scope of Application
B. Transition Period
C. Capital
D. Liquidity
E. Governance Mechanisms
F. Operational
G. Legal Entity Rationalization and Separability
H. Insured Depository Institution Resolution
I. Derivatives and Trading Activities
J. Format and Structure of Plans; Assumptions
K. Additional Comments
IV. Paperwork Reduction Act
V. Text of the Final Guidance
I. Introduction
A. Background
Section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act \1\ and the Rule \2\ require
certain financial institutions to report periodically to the Board and
the FDIC their plans for rapid and orderly resolution under the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code (the Bankruptcy Code) in the event of material
financial distress or failure. The Rule divides covered companies into
three groups of filers: (a) biennial filers, (b) triennial full filers,
and (c) triennial reduced filers.\3\ The terms ``covered company'' and
``triennial full filer'' have the meanings given in the Rule, as do
other, similar terms used throughout this final guidance document.
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\1\ 12 U.S.C. 5365(d).
\2\ 12 CFR parts 243 and 381.
\3\ 12 CFR 243.4 and 381.4.
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Triennial full filers under the Rule are required to file a
resolution plan every three years, alternating between full and
targeted resolution plans.\4\ The Rule requires each covered company's
full resolution plan to include, among other things, a strategic
analysis of the plan's components, a description of the range of
specific actions the covered company proposes to take in resolution,
and a description of the covered company's organizational structure,
material entities, and interconnections and interdependencies.\5\
Targeted resolution plans are required to include a subset of
information contained in a full plan.\6\ In addition, the Rule requires
that all resolution plans consist of two parts: a confidential section
that contains any confidential supervisory and proprietary information
submitted to the agencies, and a section that the agencies make
available to the public.\7\ Public sections of resolution plans can be
found on the agencies' websites.\8\
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\4\ 12 CFR 243.4(b) and 381.4(b).
\5\ 12 CFR 243.5 and 381.5.
\6\ 12 CFR 243.6(b) and 381.6(b).
\7\ 12 CFR 243.11(c) and 381.11(c).
\8\ The public sections of resolution plans submitted to the
agencies are available at www.federalreserve.gov/supervisionreg/resolution-plans.htm and www.fdic.gov/regulations/reform/resplans/.
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Recent Developments
Implementation of the Rule has been an iterative process aimed at
strengthening the resolution planning capabilities of financial
institutions subject to the Rule. To assist the development of covered
companies' resolution planning capabilities and plan submissions, the
agencies have provided feedback on individual plan submissions, issued
guidance to certain groups of covered companies, and issued answers to
frequently asked questions. The agencies believe that guidance can help
focus the efforts of similarly situated covered companies to improve
their resolution capabilities and clarify the agencies' expectations
for those filers' future progress in their resolution plans. To date,
the agencies have issued guidance to (a) U.S. global systemically
important banks (GSIBs),\9\
[[Page 66389]]
which constitute the biennial filer group; and (b) certain large
foreign banking organizations (FBOs) that are triennial full
filers.\10\ The agencies have not, however, thus far issued guidance to
domestic triennial full filers and the additional FBOs that make up the
remainder of the triennial full filers.
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\9\ Guidance for section 165(d) Resolution Plan Submissions by
Domestic Covered Companies applicable to the Eight Largest, Complex
U.S. Banking Organizations, 84 FR 1438 (Feb. 4, 2019) (2019 U.S.
GSIB Guidance).
\10\ Guidance for Resolution Plan Submissions of Certain
Foreign-Based Covered Companies, 85 FR 83557 (Dec. 22, 2020) (2020
FBO Guidance).
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Several developments inform the final guidance:
The agencies' consideration of comments to the proposed
guidance (as defined below);
The agencies' review of domestic triennial full filers'
2021 resolution plans and the issuance of individual letters
communicating the agencies' feedback on those submitted plans;
The agencies' recent experience with the resolutions of
Silicon Valley Bank, Signature Bank, and First Republic Bank, and
related stress experienced by a range of other financial institutions;
and
The agencies' analysis of the current risk profiles of the
domestic triennial full filers.
The preamble to the 2019 revisions to the Rule indicated that the
agencies would make any future resolution guidance available for
comment,\11\ and on August 29, 2023, the agencies invited comments on
proposed guidance for the 2024 and subsequent resolution plan
submissions by domestic triennial full fillers (proposed guidance or
proposal).\12\
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\11\ Resolution Plans Required, 84 FR 59194, 59204 (Nov. 1,
2019) (2019 Federal Register Rule Publication).
\12\ https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/bcreg20230829b.htm; https://www.fdic.gov/news/press-releases/2023/pr23067.html. See also Guidance for Resolution Plan Submissions of
Domestic Triennial Full Filers, 88 FR 64626 (Sept. 19, 2023).
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The Rule requires triennial full filers to submit their resolution
plans on or before July 1 of each year in which a resolution plan is
due.\13\ At the time the agencies issued the proposed guidance,
triennial full filers were required to submit their next resolution
plans on or before July 1, 2024. In the proposal, the agencies
requested comment about whether the agencies should provide more than
six months for firms to take into consideration the expectations in the
finalized guidance. Several comments discussed the timing of the next
resolution plan submission and its relationship to the final guidance
as well as other regulatory requirements. Most requested extensions,
with several requesting at least a year and one stating six months
would be adequate. Two commenters stated a maximum of six months from
publication of the final guidance to the first submission would be
adequate.
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\13\ 12 CFR 243.4(b)(3) and 381.4(b)(3).
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On January 17, 2024, the agencies announced an extension of the
resolution plan submission deadline for the triennial full filers from
July 1, 2024, to March 31, 2025.\14\ At this time, the agencies are
further extending the 2025 resolution plan submission deadline for all
triennial full filers to October 1, 2025, to provide the firms with
sufficient time to develop their full resolution plans in light of the
final guidance. The agencies are also clarifying that all triennial
full filers' subsequent resolution plan submission, a targeted
resolution plan, is due on or before July 1, 2028, and that future
resolution plan submissions will be due every three years after that,
alternating between full and targeted resolution plans, pursuant to the
Rule,\15\ unless the agencies exercise their authority under the Rule
to alter the submission date for future resolution plan
submissions.\16\
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\14\ https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/bcreg20240117a.htm; https://www.fdic.gov/news/press-releases/2024/pr24002.html.
\15\ 12 CFR 243.4(b) and 381.4(b).
\16\ 12 CFR 243.4(d)(2) and 381.4(d)(2).
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Resolution Plan Strategy
U.S.-based covered companies subject to the Rule have adopted one
of two resolution strategies: (1) a single point of entry (SPOE)
strategy where only the top tier bank holding company enters resolution
through a bankruptcy proceeding; or (2) a multiple point of entry
(MPOE) strategy where the top tier bank holding company files for
bankruptcy, the FDIC-insured bank subsidiary enters resolution pursuant
to the Federal Deposit Insurance Act of 1950, as amended (the FDI Act),
and where other entities enter the appropriate resolution regimes. The
SPOE and MPOE resolution strategies that firms have chosen present
different risks and entail different types of planning and development
of capabilities; accordingly, the proposal contained content applicable
to SPOE resolution strategies and separate content applicable to MPOE
resolution strategies.
Commenters supported inclusion of expectations for both MPOE and
SPOE resolution strategies, and supported firms' ability to choose
either strategy. However, some commenters questioned whether the
agencies were expecting or encouraging firms to adopt an SPOE
resolution strategy and recommended that the agencies disclose publicly
whether they prefer a particular resolution strategy, and engage in
notice and comment rulemaking if they do. For firms that change
resolution strategies, some commenters requested that the agencies
provide a transition period and made statements about the preferred
length of such a transition period, and one requested that the agencies
not issue any findings regarding a firm's first resolution plan that
adopts a different resolution strategy.
The agencies do not prescribe a specific resolution strategy for
any firm. This guidance, similarly, does not suggest that any firm
should change its resolution strategy, nor are the agencies identifying
a preferred strategy for a specific firm or set of firms. The selection
of a preferred strategy, including MPOE or SPOE as a preferred
resolution strategy, should reflect the characteristics of the firm and
its business operations and support the goal of the resolution plan to
substantially mitigate serious adverse effects of the firm's failure on
financial stability in the United States. Each firm remains free to
choose the resolution strategy it believes would most effectively
facilitate a rapid and orderly resolution.
The agencies are providing separate guidance for an SPOE resolution
strategy and an MPOE resolution strategy in acknowledgment that firms
are free to adopt the resolution strategy that best suits their
operations and organizations. Further, the agencies note there may be
resolution strategies other than SPOE and MPOE that could facilitate a
rapid and orderly resolution. The specified firms should continue to
submit resolution plans using the resolution strategies they believe
would be most effective in achieving an orderly resolution of their
firms. Regardless of strategy, a resolution plan should address the key
vulnerabilities, support the underlying assumptions required to
successfully execute the chosen resolution strategy, and demonstrate
the adequacy of the capabilities necessary to execute the selected
strategy.
Moreover, because the agencies do not prescribe resolution
strategies, firms may voluntarily change their preferred strategy in
the future. However, reflecting the voluntary nature of resolution
strategy changes, the agencies do not anticipate providing a transition
period during which a firm would be free from potential findings under
the Rule while it effectuates a change in resolution strategy, whether
from MPOE to SPOE, or to any other resolution strategy. A firm controls
the timing of when it submits its first plan with a different strategy;
accordingly, it can take the time it needs to put in place the
[[Page 66390]]
resources and capabilities needed to submit a plan that satisfies the
standard in section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act and the Rule. The
standard of review for a resolution plan submission of a firm that
transitions to a new strategy is therefore the same as for any firm
subject to the Rule.\17\
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\17\ See 12 CFR 243.8 and 381.8.
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B. Connection to Other Rulemakings
Long-Term Debt Proposal
The agencies, as well as the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency (together with the agencies, the Federal banking agencies),
issued in August 2023 a proposed rule for comment that would require
certain large holding companies, U.S. intermediate holding companies of
FBOs, and certain IDIs, to issue and maintain outstanding a minimum
amount of long-term debt (LTD), among other proposed requirements.\18\
The agencies have received comments on the LTD proposal, and will
consider all comments received in context of the LTD rulemaking. The
agencies requested comments on the proposed guidance that take the LTD
proposal into consideration.
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\18\ https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/bcreg20230829a.htm; https://www.fdic.gov/news/press-releases/2023/pr23065.html. See also Long-Term Debt Requirements for Large Bank
Holding Companies, Certain Intermediate Holding Companies of Foreign
Banking Organizations, and Large Insured Depository Institutions, 88
FR 64524 (Sept. 19, 2023) (LTD proposal).
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One commenter recommended that, for purposes of their resolution
plans, firms should only assume their existing outstanding LTD and not
the projected LTD that would be in place once the firm has achieved
full compliance with the LTD proposal. Another commenter argued that
the agencies should consider the interaction between the proposed
guidance and LTD proposal, with a goal of having them work together to
improve the resolvability of applicable banking organizations and avoid
duplicative or contradictory requirements. The commenter also asserted
that calibration of an IDI's internal LTD requirement could lead
banking organizations using an MPOE resolution strategy to adopt an
SPOE resolution strategy because of the costs of compliance with such
internal LTD issuance. One commenter discussed whether the agencies
should align the objectives of the LTD proposal and the resolution
planning under the Rule.
The Federal banking agencies have not finalized the LTD rulemaking
as of the issuance of this final guidance. The agencies recognize that
LTD issued and maintained by a specified firm could affect the firm's
strategic analysis of the funding, liquidity, and capital needs of, and
resources available to, the covered company and its material
entities.\19\ However, the agencies believe that the finalization of a
requirement to maintain a specified amount of LTD would not affect this
guidance in any material way. Any final LTD rule will address the
manner in which its requirements will be implemented. This final
guidance is intended to convey the agencies' expectations regarding the
content of resolution plan submissions, and not to contradict, modify,
or accelerate a company's obligations under other laws or regulations.
As provided in the final guidance, firms should develop their
resolution plans in accordance with the current state of the applicable
legal and policy frameworks. The agencies also recognize, however, that
there may be phase-in periods during which rules become effective.
Should the LTD rule be finalized in advance of October 1, 2025, the
agencies will not expect firms to incorporate the requirements of the
rule into their 2025 resolution plan submissions. This should provide
firms covered by the LTD rule with reasonable time to consider any
final LTD rule in a future resolution plan submission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See 12 CFR 243.5(c)(1)(iii) and 381.5(c)(1)(iii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Further, and as noted above, the agencies are not recommending that
any specified firm adopt any particular strategy in response to this
guidance or the LTD proposal.
FDIC IDI Resolution Plan Proposal
The agencies received three comments on the connection between the
proposal and the IDI Rule.\20\ The FDIC published proposed revisions to
the IDI Rule on September 19, 2023,\21\ and published final revisions
on July 9, 2024.\22\ Those commenters recommended coordinating aspects
of the proposed guidance and the Proposed IDI Rule, including having
consistent terms and concepts. One commenter requested that cross-
referencing to section 165(d) resolution plans be permitted under the
Proposed IDI Rule. Another comment questioned whether a more holistic
approach would be possible to synchronize the requirements of section
165(d) planning and IDI Rule resolution planning. One commenter
asserted that the MPOE guidance could cause confusion on the part of
firms by conflating resolution strategies and the underlying purpose of
the Rule and the IDI Rule.
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\20\ 12 CFR 360.10 (IDI Rule).
\21\ Resolution Plans Required for Insured Depository
Institutions With $100 Billion or More in Total Assets;
Informational Filings Required for Insured Depository Institutions
With at Least $50 Billion But Less Than $100 Billion in Total
Assets, 88 FR 64579 (Sept. 19, 2023) (Proposed IDI Rule).
\22\ Resolutions Plans Required for Insured Depository
Institutions with $100 Billion or More in Total Assets;
Informational Filings Required for Insured Depository Institutions
With at Least $50 Billion but Less Than $100 Billion in Total
Assets, 89 FR 56620 (July 9, 2024).
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The Rule requires a covered company to submit a resolution plan
that would allow for the rapid and orderly resolution of the firm under
the Bankruptcy Code in the event of material financial distress or
failure. The final guidance clarifies the agencies' expectations
regarding certain topics and provides direction as to how a covered
company may demonstrate its compliance with its statutory obligation
under section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Act to develop a resolution plan
allowing for its rapid and orderly resolution. The IDI Rule serves a
different purpose: the IDI Rule assists the FDIC in preparing to manage
the resolution of a covered insured depository institution. While these
two rules may be complementary, they are not the same. Additionally,
whether to align the IDI Rule with the Rule or permit cross-referencing
to section 165(d) resolution plans under the IDI Rule is outside the
scope of this guidance.
C. Proposed Guidance
On August 29, 2023, the agencies invited public comment on proposed
guidance for how domestic triennial full filers' resolution plans could
address key challenges in resolution, which was proposed to apply
beginning with the specified firms' 2024 resolution plan
submissions.\23\ The proposal identified the banking organizations to
which the guidance would apply and articulated several areas of
guidance: capital; liquidity; governance mechanisms; operational; legal
entity rationalization and separability; and IDI resolution, if
applicable. The proposed guidance described the agencies' proposed
expectations for each of these areas. Most substantive topics were
bifurcated, with separate guidance for an SPOE resolution strategy and
an MPOE resolution strategy. The proposed guidance concluded with
information about the format and structure of a plan that applied
equally to plans contemplating either an SPOE resolution strategy or an
MPOE resolution strategy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ Supra note 12.
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The proposed guidance for firms that adopt an SPOE resolution
strategy was generally based on the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance, with
certain modifications
[[Page 66391]]
that reflected the specific characteristics of and potential risks
posed by the failure of the specified firms. The proposed guidance for
firms that adopt an MPOE resolution strategy incorporated certain
aspects of the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance that the agencies believed are
applicable to large banking organizations, with modifications
appropriate to this strategy and institutions with the characteristics
displayed by the specified firms. For MPOE firms, the proposed guidance
also omitted aspects of the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance that would not be
pertinent to MPOE resolution strategies. The agencies also proposed to
clarify their expectations for specified firms that adopt an MPOE
resolution strategy that includes the resolution of a material entity
that is a U.S. IDI.
The agencies invited comments on all aspects of the proposed
guidance. The agencies also specifically requested comments on a number
of issues, including the interaction of resolution guidance with a
final long-term debt rule, the amount of time between the publication
of the final guidance and the firms' next resolution plans, the
appropriateness of guidance on IDI resolution, and whether to issue
derivatives and trading expectations.
II. Overview of Comments
The agencies received and reviewed eight comment letters on the
proposed guidance. Commenters included various financial services trade
associations, a law firm, two public interest groups, and certain
individuals. In addition, the agencies met with representatives of a
banking organization that would be a specified firm and a trade
association that represents banking organizations that would be
specified firms at their request to discuss issues relating to the
proposed guidance.\24\ This section provides an overview of the general
themes raised by commenters. The comments received on the proposed
guidance are further discussed below in the sections describing the
final guidance (and, in some cases, previously in section I), including
any changes that the agencies have made to the proposed guidance in
response to comments.
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\24\ Summaries of those meetings and copies of the comments can
be found on each agency's website. https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/foia/ViewComments.aspx?doc_id=OP-1816&doc_ver=1; https://www.fdic.gov/resources/regulations/federal-register-publications/2023/2023-guidance-resolution-plan-submissions-domestic-triennial-3064-za37.html.
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Differentiating Expectations Based on Size, Complexity, and Risk
One commenter contended that the proposed guidance did not
sufficiently differentiate expectations among firms subject to
resolution planning guidance. The commenter argued that section 165 of
the Dodd-Frank Act requires the agencies to tailor application of
prudential standards issued pursuant to that section, such as
resolution planning guidance; contended that the proposal was too
similar to the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance; and encouraged expectations in
the final guidance to be further differentiated based on size, risk,
and other factors.
Resolution Strategy and Transition Period
Several commenters supported the proposal's inclusion of
expectations for both MPOE and SPOE resolution strategies and the
agencies' statement that firms have ability to choose their preferred
strategy. However, as noted above, some commenters questioned whether
the agencies were expecting or encouraging firms to adopt an SPOE
resolution strategy and recommended that the agencies disclose publicly
whether they prefer a particular resolution strategy. For firms that
change resolution strategies, some commenters requested that the
agencies provide a transition period during which the agencies would
not make credibility findings in connection with a plan review.
Capital and Liquidity
The agencies received a number of comments on the capital and
liquidity sections of the proposed guidance. Regarding the capital
section of the proposed guidance, one commenter asserted that including
expectations regarding the positioning of capital for firms with an
SPOE resolution strategy is premature given that finalization of a
proposal to modify the capital requirements for large banking
organizations \25\ and the LTD proposal may impact firms' capital
planning, contended that the proposal included expectations that are
duplicative of existing capital requirements, and suggested removing
the guidance on Resolution Capital Adequacy and Positioning (RCAP) from
the final guidance. Regarding expectations for firms using an MPOE
resolution strategy, one commenter agreed that additional expectations
are not warranted, while another commenter argued for capital plans for
each material entity and asked the agencies to align expectations for
the MPOE capital guidance with SPOE capital guidance.
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\25\ Regulatory Capital Rule: Large Banking Organizations and
Banking Organizations With Significant Trading Activity, 88 FR 64028
(Sept. 18, 2023) (Capital proposal).
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Regarding the liquidity section of the proposed guidance, one
commenter argued that Resolution Liquidity Adequacy and Positioning
(RLAP) expectations are not appropriate due to the comparatively simple
legal entity structures and reduced risk profiles of these firms and
claimed that RLAP is redundant with certain regulatory requirements. In
addition, one commenter requested that the final guidance strengthen
expectations for liquidity in resolution by including a procedure or
protocol for liquidity related decisions, irrespective of resolution
strategy.
IDI Resolution Analysis
The agencies received a number of comments on the proposed guidance
related to the resolution of a subsidiary material entity U.S. IDI.
Multiple commenters requested clarity on how the firm's plan should
address the expectations regarding the FDIC's statutory least-cost
requirement and questioned whether there is sufficient information
available for firms to effectively evaluate whether a proposed
resolution plan would satisfy the least-cost analysis expectations.
These commenters also questioned whether the least-cost analysis would
be of value to FDIC in an actual resolution and argued that the
guidance should be aligned with the requirements of the IDI Rule. One
stated sufficient time should be given for firms to conduct new
analyses and seek additional guidance from the agencies and that
aspects of this section of the proposal should not be finalized.
Another commenter argued that firms should not be expected to
demonstrate that their preferred strategy would be consistent with the
FDIC's statutory least-cost requirement. One commenter further
suggested that the Proposed IDI Rule is a better forum to address how
IDI subsidiaries can be resolved under the FDI Act.
Another commenter suggested that the agencies should require firms
to develop resolution strategies involving bridge depository
institutions (BDIs) and recommended that the guidance address the value
of assets transferred to such a BDI, how the resolution plan would
address the IDI's franchise value, and how the preferred resolution
strategy would result in a least-costly resolution.
[[Page 66392]]
Derivatives and Trading
Some commenters supported including expectations for derivatives
and trading activity in the final guidance, contending that derivatives
activity for domestic triennial full filers may increase in the future
and proposed applying such guidance to firms with net derivatives
exceeding a given threshold. However, one commenter supported not
including such expectations, stating it was appropriate to exclude such
guidance because the specified firms have limited derivatives and
trading portfolios, particularly relative to the U.S. G-SIB banking
organizations covered by such guidance.
Connection to Other Rules
The agencies received a number of comments about the interaction of
the proposed guidance with several other rulemaking initiatives by the
Federal banking agencies. For example, some commenters recommended
coordinating the FDIC's Proposed IDI Rule revisions with the resolution
plan rule and final guidance for the specified firms. Two commenters
suggested that the agencies consider the interaction between the
proposed guidance and the LTD proposal to ensure the two proposals work
together to improve the resolvability of applicable banking
organizations and avoid duplicative or contradictory requirements. One
commenter also expressed concern including certain expectations in the
final guidance, such as those relating to capital, would be premature
before finalizing the Capital proposal and LTD proposal, which impact
firms' capital planning.
Timing of Next Resolution Plan
Several comments discussed the timing of the next resolution plan
submission and its relationship to this final guidance. Some commenters
recommended providing at least one year between issuing final guidance
and the deadline for domestic triennial full filers' next resolution
plan submissions. However, other commenters suggested that six months
from publication of the final guidance to the first resolution plan
submission would be adequate for firms to take into account the
guidance.
III. Final Guidance
After considering the comments, conducting additional analysis, and
further assessing the business and risk profiles of domestic triennial
full filers, the agencies are issuing final guidance that includes
certain modifications and clarifications from the proposal. In
particular, the capital, liquidity, governance mechanisms, operational,
IDI resolution, separability, and assumptions sections of the final
guidance reflect changes from the proposed guidance. In addition, as
was noted in the proposal,\26\ the final guidance consolidates all
prior resolution planning guidance for the firms in one document.
Further, as was noted in the proposal,\27\ the final guidance is not
intended to override the obligation of an individual firm to respond in
its next resolution plan submission to pending items of individual
feedback or any shortcomings or deficiencies jointly identified or
determined by the agencies in that firm's prior resolution plan
submissions. The guidance is drafted to reflect the current conditions
in the industry and institutions as they exist today.
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\26\ See proposed guidance at 88 FR 64628.
\27\ See id.
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As discussed below,\28\ several commenters asserted that the
proposal did not adequately differentiate among covered companies based
on their size, complexity, and risk to financial stability. The
guidance, however, takes into account the size and complexity of firms,
their resolution strategy, and whether they are based in the United
States or in a foreign jurisdiction. In addition, the final guidance is
not meant to limit firms' consideration of additional vulnerabilities
or obstacles that might arise based on a firm's particular structure,
operations, or resolution strategy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ See infra section III.K of this document.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The agencies also note that commenters described certain
expectations that are set forth in the guidance as ``requirements.'' As
the agencies indicated in the proposed guidance and are now
reaffirming, the final guidance does not have the force and effect of
law. Rather, the final guidance outlines the agencies' supervisory
expectations regarding each subject area covered by the final
guidance.\29\ The final guidance includes language reflecting this
position.\30\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\29\ See 12 CFR 262.7 and appendix A to 12 CFR part 262; 12 CFR
part 302.
\30\ See infra section V.I of this document.
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Finally, the agencies made several minor, non-substantive changes
from the proposal, including to align the wording of guidance directed
at firms that adopt an SPOE resolution strategy and firms that adopt an
MPOE resolution strategy.
A. Scope of Application
The agencies proposed applying the guidance to all domestic
triennial full filers and invited comment on all aspects of the
proposed scope of the guidance. The agencies received no comments
concerning the scope of the guidance's application and are finalizing
this section of the guidance as proposed.
B. Transition Period
The proposed guidance did not describe how the guidance would be
applied to domestic banking organizations that become covered by its
scope, but it did request comment on all aspects of the proposed scope
of application. To provide certainty to domestic banking organizations,
the final guidance states that when a domestic banking organization
becomes a specified firm, the final guidance will apply to the firm's
next resolution plan submission with a submission date that is at least
12 months after the time the firm becomes a specified firm.\31\ If a
specified firm ceases to be a domestic triennial full filer, it will no
longer be considered a specified firm, and the guidance will no longer
be applicable to that firm as of the date the firm ceases to be a
domestic triennial full filer.
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\31\ The plan type for that next submission remains as specified
by the Rule, i.e., a full or targeted resolution plan. See 12 CFR
243.4 and 381.4.
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C. Capital
For specified firms with an SPOE resolution strategy, the agencies
proposed capital expectations substantially similar to those in the
2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance. The ability to provide sufficient capital to
material entities without disruption from creditors is essential to an
SPOE resolution strategy's objective of ensuring that material entities
can continue to operate as the firm is resolved. The proposal described
expectations concerning the appropriate positioning of capital and
other loss-absorbing instruments (e.g., debt that a parent holding
company may choose to forgive or convert to equity) among the material
entities within the firm (RCAP). The proposal also described
expectations regarding a methodology for periodically estimating the
amount of capital that may be needed to support each material entity
after the bankruptcy filing (resolution capital execution need, or
RCEN).
The agencies received several comments on the capital section of
the proposed guidance. One commenter asserted that including
expectations in this guidance regarding the positioning of capital is
premature given that finalization of the Capital proposal and the LTD
proposal may impact firms' capital planning. The commenter argued
[[Page 66393]]
that existing capital requirements are sufficient for the size and
complexity of the firms subject to this guidance without RCAP
expectations, which, the commenter asserted, would add more complexity
to the resolution planning process.
After reviewing these comments, the agencies are finalizing this
section of the guidance generally as proposed, but with one
clarification. Proposed guidance related to the methodology for
periodically estimating the amount of capital that may be needed to
support material entities in bankruptcy (RCEN) could have been
construed as establishing a mandatory minimum capital requirement. As
the agencies have discussed elsewhere, resolution plan guidance is not
binding and does not establish legal requirements.\32\ The final
guidance clarifies the kind of information the agencies expect a firm
to provide if that firm's resolution strategy includes recapitalizing
material entities but does not establish requirements for firms.
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\32\ See supra section III of this document.
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RCAP expectations are important for firms to ensure the appropriate
positioning of capital and other loss-absorbing instruments among the
material entities within the firm and to effectively execute a SPOE
resolution strategy. Finalizing RCAP expectations is not premature in
light of outstanding proposals such as the LTD rulemaking and other
pending rules because the RCAP expectations can be achieved with or
without the LTD contemplated in the LTD proposal. The Federal banking
agencies have not finalized the LTD proposal as of the issuance of this
final guidance, and comments on that proposed rule are currently under
consideration. Specifically, the final guidance does not rely on or
presume the finalization of pending rules and instead states,
consistent with the proposal, that a resolution plan should be based on
the current state of the applicable legal and policy frameworks.\33\
The guidance is intended to assist firms in developing their resolution
plans, which are required to be submitted pursuant to the Dodd-Frank
Act and the Rule. While other capital and resolution-related rules may
establish minimum standards applicable to firms submitting resolution
plans, this guidance is designed to facilitate a firm's own analysis of
its expected needs in resolution across that firm's material entities.
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\33\ See infra section V.VIII of this document.
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Additionally, the stress experienced by and the failure of several
large banking organizations in March 2023 highlighted the fast-moving
nature of stress events, as several banking organizations entered
resolution proceedings rapidly. These events also highlighted the
potential for the failure of a large regional banking organization to
affect financial stability. Successful execution of an SPOE resolution
strategy--including the need to ensure that individual material
entities have adequate capital to maintain operations as the firm is
resolved--is unlikely to be successful under a short time frame without
advance planning. Appropriate positioning of capital and other loss-
absorbing instruments among the firm's material entities is an
important element of this advanced planning to reduce uncertainty and
enable timely recapitalization consistent with an SPOE resolution
strategy. Accordingly, the agencies are finalizing guidance that
includes RCAP expectations for firms that adopt an SPOE strategy.
For firms that adopt an MPOE resolution strategy, the agencies did
not propose further expectations concerning capital and asked a
question about whether capital-related expectations should be applied.
In response, one commenter agreed with the proposal that additional
expectations are not warranted for firms using an MPOE resolution
strategy, arguing that such expectations would serve no purpose.
However, another commenter contended that it is not prudent to assume
that material entities within a holding company structure can be wound
down in an orderly manner and that, at a minimum, capital plans are
needed for each material entity to preserve its value during the
transition period between a firm's failure and when it can be sold or
closed in an orderly way. The commenter asked the agencies to
reconsider expectations for firms that adopt an MPOE resolution
strategy and align them with expectations for firms that adopt an SPOE
resolution strategy.
The agencies have determined that additional capital expectations
for firms selecting an MPOE resolution strategy are not necessary at
this time. Under an MPOE resolution strategy, most material entities do
not continue as going concerns upon the firm's entry into resolution
proceedings and are likely to have already depleted existing capital.
Accordingly, the agencies are finalizing this section as proposed.
D. Liquidity
For firms that adopt an SPOE resolution strategy, the agencies
proposed liquidity expectations substantially similar to those in the
2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance. A firm's ability to reliably estimate and meet
its liquidity needs prior to, and in, resolution is important to the
execution of a firm's resolution strategy because it enables the firm
to respond quickly to demands from stakeholders and counterparties,
including regulatory authorities in other jurisdictions and financial
market utilities. Maintaining sufficient and appropriately positioned
liquidity also allows subsidiaries to continue to operate while the
firm is being resolved in accordance with the firm's preferred
resolution strategy. For firms that adopt an MPOE resolution strategy,
the agencies proposed that a firm should have the liquidity
capabilities necessary to execute its preferred resolution strategy,
and its plan should include analysis and projections of a range of
liquidity needs during resolution.
The agencies received several comments on the liquidity section of
the proposed guidance. One commenter supported including RLAP
expectations in the final guidance for firms that adopt an SPOE
resolution strategy, while another commenter requested that the
agencies remove RLAP from the final guidance. The second commenter
argued that RLAP expectations are not appropriate due to the
comparatively simple legal entity structures and reduced risk profiles
of the firms subject to the proposed guidance. The commenter also
claimed that RLAP would be redundant to certain regulatory
requirements, such as the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) and Internal
Liquidity Stress Testing (ILST).
Another commenter requested that, irrespective of resolution
strategy, the guidance strengthen expectations for liquidity in
resolution by including a procedure or protocol for liquidity related
decisions. The commenter argued that the guidance should affirm the
importance of overcoming barriers to moving liquidity across material
legal entities and clarify which types of transfers of liquidity are
permissible for material entities in resolution.
After reviewing these comments, the agencies are finalizing this
section of the guidance largely as proposed, with one clarifying edit
concerning forecasting maximum operating liquidity and peak funding
needs. The final guidance clarifies that these forecasts should ensure
that material entities can operate through resolution, as compared to
the proposed guidance that provided that the forecasts should ensure
that material entities can operate after the firm files for bankruptcy.
RLAP expectations are not addressed by ILST and other regulatory
requirements. Maintaining sufficient
[[Page 66394]]
and appropriately positioned liquidity is critical to executing an SPOE
resolution strategy, regardless of the size and complexity of the
banking organization. The LCR and ILST requirements that commenters
referenced serve a different purpose--to promote resilience of firms'
funding profiles--and are not focused on resolution planning.
Finally, the agencies are not establishing expectations regarding
procedures or protocols for liquidity-related decisions and the types
of transfers of liquidity that are permissible for material entities in
resolution for firms that adopt a MPOE resolution strategy. The Rule
already includes requirements for firms to include detailed
descriptions of funding and liquidity needs and resources of material
entities, and to identify interconnections and interdependencies
related to liquidity arrangements.\34\ Beyond the assumptions specified
in the final guidance related to liquidity, additional details of how
each firm provisions liquidity in the lead up to and during resolution
are not needed at this time. Furthermore, firms should follow
procedures and protocols that are aligned with their larger liquidity
management frameworks to facilitate their preferred resolution
strategies.
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\34\ 12 CFR 243.5(c)(1)(iii) and (g) and 381.5(c)(1)(iii) and
(g).
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E. Governance Mechanisms
The agencies proposed governance mechanisms expectations for
domestic firms that use an SPOE resolution strategy. These firms would
have been expected to develop an adequate governance structure with
triggers that identify the onset, continuation, and increase of
financial stress to ensure that there is sufficient time to prepare for
resolution-related actions. The agencies did not propose governance
mechanisms expectations for domestic firms contemplating an MPOE
resolution strategy, as entry of certain types of material entities
into resolution would be determined by criteria prescribed in statute
or dependent to some extent on actions taken by regulatory authorities
in implementing a statute. The agencies requested comment on whether to
apply additional governance mechanisms expectations to domestic firms
contemplating an MPOE resolution strategy. Some commenters called for
the agencies to apply similar governance mechanisms expectations
regardless of a firm's preferred resolution strategy, arguing that many
aspects of resolution planning are the same or similar for MPOE and
SPOE resolution strategies.
One commenter also encouraged the agencies to adopt expectations
that firms articulate their internal legal strategy, processes for
making key decisions, and roles and responsibilities leading up to and
after a material entity of a firm using an MPOE resolution strategy
enters bankruptcy. Another commenter claimed that governance mechanisms
are needed for domestic MPOE filers to preserve the value of each
material entity during the transition period between failure and
orderly resolution. However, another commenter argued that final
guidance should not include governance mechanisms expectations for
domestic MPOE filers as such expectations would not meaningfully
improve resolvability.
After review and consideration of these comments, the agencies are
finalizing this section of the guidance largely as proposed, with one
clarification applicable only to firms that adopt an SPOE strategy. The
proposed guidance provided that a firm can reproduce a legal analysis
that was submitted in a prior plan submission, and that the firm should
build upon the analysis. The final guidance clarifies that the agencies
expect that a firm that relies upon a previously submitted analysis
ensure it remains accurate and up to date. While there is a general
obligation for firms to submit plans that contain accurate information,
the agencies are providing this clarification due to the agencies'
experience that certain legal matters in some resolution plan
submissions have been outdated.
Regarding firms that adopt an MPOE strategy, the agencies are
finalizing this section of the guidance as proposed. Under an MPOE
resolution strategy, certain material entities' entry into resolution
is typically determined by or dependent on the actions of supervisory
and resolution authorities. Adopting expectations for triggers,
playbooks, pre-bankruptcy support, internal legal strategy, processes
for making key decisions, and roles and responsibilities for domestic
triennial full filers adopting an MPOE resolution strategy, with their
present operations, activities, and structures, would not meaningfully
improve the resolvability of the specified firms. Accordingly, the
final guidance does not contain governance mechanisms expectations for
those firms.
F. Operational
For firms that adopt an SPOE resolution strategy, the agencies
proposed aspects of the operational expectations of the 2019 U.S. GSIB
Guidance and SR letter 14-1,\35\ with modifications based on the
specific characteristics and complexities of the specified firms. Like
the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance, the proposal contained expectations on
managing, identifying, and valuing collateral; management information
systems (MIS); and shared and outsourced services. For firms that adopt
an MPOE resolution strategy, the agencies proposed operational
expectations based on SR letter 14-1 and the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance
that are limited to those most relevant to an MPOE resolution strategy.
As noted in the proposal, development and maintenance of operational
capabilities is important to support and enable execution of a firm's
preferred resolution strategy, including providing for the continuation
of identified critical operations and preventing or mitigating adverse
effects on U.S. financial stability.
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\35\ SR letter 14-1, ``Principles and Practices for Recovery and
Resolution Preparedness'' (Jan. 24, 2014), available at: https://www.federalreserve.gov/supervisionreg/srletters/sr1401.htm.
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The agencies received two comments on the proposed guidance. One
comment argued that the proposed guidance's expectation that MPOE firms
remediate vendor arrangements to support continuity of shared and
outsourced services is overbroad. The commenter asserted that this
expectation is inappropriate for MPOE firms that mostly receive
external services through their IDIs because termination of such vendor
contracts due to ipso facto clauses would be stayed by the FDI Act,\36\
and as many firms include resolution-resilient terms in vendor
contracts when those contracts undergo periodic review and renewal. The
commenter recommended that the Agencies specify that this expectation
would apply only to contracts not covered by the FDI Act stay. Another
commenter contended that firms with limited payment, clearing, and
settlement (PCS) activities, such as firms without identified critical
operations related to those activities, should not have to develop the
same capabilities as firms with more complex PCS activities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\36\ See 12 U.S.C. 1821(e)(13).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
After review and consideration of these comments, the agencies are
finalizing this area of the guidance with three clarifications
applicable only to firms that adopt an SPOE strategy, and one
modification applicable to firms with either preferred resolution
strategy. First, the proposed guidance for firms that adopt an SPOE
strategy stated that a firm should maintain a fully
[[Page 66395]]
actionable implementation plan to ensure the continuity of shared
services that support identified critical operations or core business
lines. Implied in the concept of supporting identified critical
operations or core business lines is the notion that a firm would need
to be able to execute its resolution strategy. Accordingly, the final
guidance for firms that adopt an SPOE strategy explicitly states that a
firm's implementation plan to ensure continuity of shared services
should include those services that are material to the execution of the
firm's resolution strategy.
Second, the proposed guidance for firms that adopt an SPOE strategy
stated that a firm should demonstrate capabilities for continued access
to PCS services essential to an orderly resolution through a framework
to support such access and the provided elements of such a framework.
The agencies note that prior instances of resolution plan guidance
contained certain limitations on similar PCS framework
expectations,\37\ and the final guidance adopts that language to
clarify the scope of said expectations.
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\37\ 2020 FBO Guidance at 85 FR 83572-73.
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Third, the proposed PCS guidance for firms that adopt an SPOE
strategy contained several references to ``various currencies.'' The
agencies note that in the finalization of the 2020 FBO Guidance, the
agencies revised similar language in response to a comment requesting
that certain aspects of that guidance be made consistent with
international expectations.\38\ The final guidance is adopting the
language from the 2020 FBO Guidance for that same reason.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\38\ See 2020 FBO Guidance at 85 FR 83566.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additionally, the agencies recognize that firms anticipate relying
on external parties for the execution of some aspects of the resolution
strategy, and the proposal included and the final guidance maintains
the expectation that a firm identify and support the continuity of
outsourced services that support critical operations or are material to
the execution of the preferred resolution strategy. Such outsourced
services that firms may rely on could be employing outside bankruptcy
counsel and consultants to help prepare documents needed to file for
bankruptcy, and to represent the firm during the course of the
bankruptcy proceedings. The agencies expect that covered companies
engage in advance planning to help facilitate their ability to complete
all filings, motions, supporting declarations and other documents to
prepare for and file an orderly resolution in bankruptcy. In
recognition of this expectation, the final guidance states that--
regardless of strategy--those professionals' services could be material
to the execution of a firm's preferred resolution strategy and, if so,
should be accounted for in the firm's resolution plan. Accordingly, the
agencies expect that firms should prepare during business-as-usual to
ensure they can complete and file all documents needed to initiate
their preferred resolution strategy.
The other aspects of this section of the guidance are being
finalized as proposed. The comment addressing contract remediation
correctly observes that the FDI Act permits the FDIC as receiver of a
failed IDI to enforce contracts with that IDI notwithstanding any
provisions in the contract permitting termination due to insolvency or
appointment of the receiver. However, it is advantageous for contracts
that support identified critical operations or that are material to the
execution of the resolution strategy to not purport to permit
termination. Counterparties may not be aware of the receiver's
authority under the FDI Act to enforce such agreements, potentially
requiring the receiver to seek authority from a court to compel the
counterparty's performance, which could lead to interruption of
identified critical operations and capabilities needed to execute the
resolution strategy. Further, counterparties located overseas may not
recognize the authority afforded the receiver to compel the performance
of contracts. The agencies recognize that contract remediation is an
ongoing process and encourage firms to make such changes proactively.
Regarding PCS activities, as discussed elsewhere,\39\ the Agencies
note that the level of detail provided in a firm's plan should be both
consistent and commensurate with the firm's risk and activities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\39\ See infra section III.K of this document.
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G. Legal Entity Rationalization and Separability
For domestic banking organizations that adopt an SPOE resolution
strategy, the agencies proposed adopting legal entity rationalization
(LER) and separability expectations from the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance.
The LER expectations explained that a firm's legal structure should
support the firm's preferred resolution strategy, including by:
facilitating the recapitalization and liquidity support of material
entities; facilitating the sale, transfer, or wind-down of certain
discrete operations; adequately protecting the subsidiary IDIs from
risks arising from the activities of any nonbank subsidiaries of the
firm; and minimizing complexity that could impede an orderly
resolution. The separability expectations outlined that a firm should
identify discrete operations that could be sold or transferred in
resolution, with the objective of providing optionality in resolution,
including via a detailed separability analysis that addresses
divestiture options, execution plans, and impact assessments.
For domestic banking organizations using an MPOE resolution
strategy, the agencies proposed LER and separability expectations that
are reduced as compared to those contained in the 2019 U.S. GSIB
Guidance. The LER expectations clarified that the firm should consider
various factors and describe in its plan how the legal entity structure
aligns core business lines and any identified critical operations with
the firm's material entities, as well as any cases where a material
entity IDI relies on an affiliate that is not the IDI's subsidiary
during resolution. The separability expectations explained that a firm
should include options for the sale, transfer, or disposal of
significant assets, portfolios, legal entities, or business lines in
resolution and provide supporting analysis, including an execution
plan, identification of any impediments and mitigants, a financial
impact assessment, and an identified critical operation impact
assessment.
The agencies received one comment on the LER and separability
guidance for domestic banking organizations. The commenter contended
that separability analysis is inappropriate for businesses and legal
entities that would be wound down in resolution, as it may not be
feasible to sell or otherwise transfer such businesses, and that
separability analysis would not enhance resolvability. The commenter
further claimed that many elements of the separability analysis may not
be appropriate for firms that are not active in the investment banking
space or lack large mergers and acquisitions teams.
After consideration of the comment received, the agencies are
issuing legal entity rationalization guidance for both SPOE and MPOE
firms. LER criteria enhance an orderly resolution by promoting in
business-as-usual a corporate structure that supports a firm's
preferred resolution strategy. The agencies are retaining these
expectations, in part, to encourage firms to consider resolution
implications of changes to corporate structure, including from future
growth or mergers and acquisitions. For firms with SPOE
[[Page 66396]]
resolution strategies, the agencies continue to encourage the firms to
develop and apply LER criteria to facilitate the sale, transfer, or
wind-down of certain discrete operations within a timeframe that would
meaningfully increase the likelihood of orderly resolution. The
agencies continue to encourage firms using MPOE resolution strategies
to consider potential sales, transfers, and wind-downs during
resolution as they maintain their legal entity structures.
However, the separability section of guidance is not needed at this
time for the specified firms due to their current corporate structures
and other separability-related expectations. Most of the specified
firms have three or fewer material entities, with the overwhelming
majority of their assets concentrated in their IDIs. In addition, the
Rule requires firms to address the feasibility and impact of sales or
divestitures and the final LER guidance contains separability-related
expectations. The agencies may consider the need for firm-specific
separability expectations in the future for specified firms that
substantially increase their non-bank activities or change in a way
such that separability becomes critical to their resolvability.
Finally, the agencies moved the description of their expectation on
governance processes from the proposed separability section to the LER
section of the final guidance text.
H. Insured Depository Institution Resolution
Background
In the proposal, the agencies provided clarifying expectations as
to how a firm adopting an MPOE resolution strategy with a material
entity IDI should explain how the IDI can be resolved under the FDI Act
in a manner that is consistent with the overall objectives of the
resolution plan. In particular, the proposed expectations for IDI
resolution were designed to support the resolution plans' effectiveness
in substantially mitigating the risk that the failure of the specified
firm would have serious adverse effects on financial stability in the
United States, while also adhering to the legal requirements of the FDI
Act without relying on the assumption that the systemic risk exception
will be invoked in connection with the resolution of the firm. For
example, the agencies proposed clarifying that if a firm adopting an
MPOE resolution strategy selects an IDI resolution strategy other than
a payout liquidation, the firm's plan should provide information
supporting the feasibility of the firm's selected strategy, although
such a feasibility analysis need not consist of a full FDI Act least-
cost requirement analysis. The agencies proposed that a firm could
instead provide a more limited analysis. The proposal noted that the
same expectations would not be applicable to firms adopting an SPOE
resolution strategy because the U.S. IDI subsidiaries of such firms
would not be expected to enter resolution.
The agencies received a number of comments on the proposed guidance
related to the resolution of a subsidiary material entity U.S. IDI.
Some commenters requested additional clarity on how the firm's plan
should address the expectation that the plan include an analysis of how
the resolution strategy could potentially meet the FDIC's statutory
least-cost requirement. One commenter suggested that the agencies
should require firms to develop resolution strategies involving BDIs.
This commenter recommended that the guidance address how firms could
describe and quantify the value of the firm's assets transferred to
such a BDI, and that the agencies should provide guidance so that firms
would address how the resolution plan would incorporate the value of
the IDI's assets and liabilities, including its franchise value, and
how the preferred resolution strategy would result in a least-costly
resolution. The commenter also recommended that firms and regulators
reach agreement on certain assumptions regarding valuations.
Another commenter argued that firms adopting an MPOE strategy
should not be expected to demonstrate that their preferred strategy
would be consistent with the FDIC's statutory least-cost requirement.
This commenter stated that efforts to conduct a hypothetical least-cost
requirement analysis, or a proxy for that analysis, would be of no or
minimal value to the FDIC in an actual resolution event. The commenter
claimed that it would not be possible to conduct a least-cost test
requirement analysis in a resolution plan submission in the absence of
actual bids from actual buyers. Instead, the commenter recommended that
the guidance provide expectations for how firms selecting an MPOE
strategy could demonstrate their valuation capabilities. The commenter
also suggested that because a least-cost requirement analysis is not a
component of the Proposed IDI Rule, it also should not be a component
of the guidance. This commenter requested sufficient time to address
any finalized guidance that provides expectations for including least-
cost requirement analysis.
Several commenters suggested that the Proposed IDI Rule is a better
forum to address how the IDI subsidiary of a specified firm selecting
an MPOE strategy can be resolved under the FDI Act in a manner that is
consistent with the FDI Act. A commenter also suggested that the
agencies' expectations for resolution plan submissions under the Rule
should align with the requirements of the FDIC's IDI Rule plan
submissions.
When an IDI fails and the FDIC is appointed receiver, the FDIC
generally must use the resolution option for the failed IDI that is
least costly to the DIF of all possible methods (the least-cost
requirement).\40\ A resolution plan that contemplates the separate
resolution of a U.S. IDI that is a material entity and the appointment
of the FDIC as receiver for that IDI should explain how the resolution
could be achieved in a manner that adheres to applicable law, including
the FDI Act, and that would achieve the overall objectives of the
resolution plan. Prior resolution plans that have addressed the
resolution of the IDIs in MPOE strategies have sometimes included
resolution mechanics that are not consistent with the FDI Act,
including inappropriate assumptions that uninsured deposits could
automatically be transferred to a BDI.
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\40\ See 12 U.S.C. 1823(c)(4)(A). A deposit payout and
liquidation of the failed IDI's assets (payout liquidation) is the
general baseline the FDIC uses in a least-cost requirement
determination. See 12 U.S.C. 1823(c)(4)(D). An exception to this
requirement exists when a determination is made by the Secretary of
the Treasury, in consultation with the President and after a written
recommendation from two-thirds of the FDIC's Board of Directors and
two-thirds of the Board, that complying with the least-cost
requirement would have serious adverse effects on economic
conditions or financial stability and implementing another
resolution option would avoid or mitigate such adverse effects. See
12 U.S.C. 1823(c)(4)(G). A specified firm should not assume the use
of this systemic risk exception to the least-cost requirement in its
resolution plan.
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Separate and distinct from the Rule, the FDIC has a regulation, the
IDI Rule, requiring certain IDIs (covered IDIs or CIDIs) to submit to
the FDIC resolution plans providing information about how the CIDI can
be resolved under the FDI Act. Contemporaneous with publication of the
proposed guidance, the FDIC published in the Federal Register the
Proposed IDI Rule, a proposed rulemaking to amend and restate the IDI
Rule, which has since been finalized and was published in the Federal
Register on July 9, 2024.
The IDI Rule and the Rule each have different goals, and,
accordingly, the expected content of the respective resolution plans is
different. The purpose of the IDI Rule is to ensure that
[[Page 66397]]
the FDIC has access to the information it needs to resolve a CIDI
efficiently in the event of its failure, including an understanding of
the CIDI's ability to produce the information the FDIC would need to
conduct a least-cost determination under a wide range of circumstances.
The Rule serves a different purpose. The Rule requires a covered
company to submit a resolution plan that would allow rapid and orderly
resolution of the firm under the Bankruptcy Code in the event of
material financial distress or failure. The regional bank failures in
March 2023 demonstrated that banking organizations of size and
complexity similar to that of the specified firms--or even smaller and
less complex banking organizations--can be disruptive to U.S. financial
stability. In the case of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank,
uninsured depositors would have faced the potential for significant
losses had the least costly approach to resolution, a payout
liquidation, been adopted. The potential for contagion from the deposit
runs at the firms that failed, as well as related potential for risks
to the economy and financial stability, led the Secretary of the
Treasury, in consultation with the President and after a written
recommendation from the FDIC's Board of Directors and the Board, to
invoke the systemic risk exception to enable the FDIC to resolve these
institutions in a way that would avoid or mitigate serious adverse
effects on economic conditions or financial stability. Though a
specified firm would be conducting its analysis without input in the
form of actual bids from potential buyers, the agencies expect firms to
use available information to estimate the value of its franchise for
purposes of conducting the limited least-cost analysis articulated in
the guidance.
If a firm's resolution plan under the Rule that includes an MPOE
strategy calls for resolving an IDI using a strategy other than payout
liquidation, the plan should explain how the requirements of the FDI
Act could be met without depending upon extraordinary government
support. Even though this analysis is not binding in an actual
resolution scenario, an analysis showing that the firm's preferred
resolution strategy could satisfy requirements of the FDI Act could
help the firm demonstrate that the resolution plan's preferred strategy
could be executed in a manner consistent with applicable law. If a
resolution plan does not provide such an explanation, it may be
appropriate to conclude that the strategy would not satisfy the FDI
Act's relevant provisions, such as the least-cost requirement, which
could represent a weakness in the plan. As a general matter, the
agencies followed this practice in reviewing previous full resolution
plan submissions.
Guidance. In response to commenters, the agencies are providing
additional detail to help address commenters' questions related to the
FDI Act's least-cost requirement and how it relates to the expectations
in this final guidance. The final guidance does not express a change in
the agencies' expectations. Instead, the final guidance provides more
detail on approaches a firm can use to explain how the resolution of
its IDI subsidiary can be achieved in a manner that substantially
mitigates the risk that the firm's failure would have serious adverse
effects on U.S. financial stability while also complying with the
statutory and regulatory requirements governing IDI resolution. The
final guidance lists a number of different common strategies for
resolving an IDI and describes the kind of information that a firm
could provide to explain how a resolution using one of the example
strategies could be consistent with the least-cost requirement. The
final guidance also provides information about calculating the value of
an IDI's assets and its franchise value. Finally, the final guidance
explicitly notes that the agencies are not expecting a firm to provide
a complete least-cost analysis.
Strategies for Resolving an IDI
Purchase and Assumption Transaction. The FDIC typically seeks to
resolve a failed IDI by identifying, before the IDI's failure, one or
more potential acquirers so that as many of the IDI's assets and
deposit liabilities as possible can be sold to and assumed by the
acquirer(s) instead of remaining in the receivership created on the
failure date.\41\ This transaction form, termed a purchase and
assumption or P&A transaction, has often been the resolution approach
that is least costly to the DIF, and is usually considered the easiest
for the FDIC to execute and the least disruptive to the depositors of
the failed IDI--particularly in the case of transactions involving the
assumption of all the failed IDI's deposits by the assuming institution
(an all-deposit transaction).
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\41\ See generally https://www.fdic.gov/resources/resolutions/bank-failures/ for background about the resolution of IDIs by the
FDIC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The limited size and operational complexity present in most small-
bank failures have been significant factors in allowing the FDIC to
execute P&A transactions with a single acquirer on numerous occasions.
Resolving an IDI via a P&A transaction over the closing weekend,
however, has not always been available to the FDIC, particularly in
failures involving large IDIs. P&A transactions require lead time to
identify potential buyers and allow due diligence on, and an auction
of, the failing IDI's assets and banking business, also termed its
franchise. The acquiring banks must also have sufficient excess capital
to absorb the failed IDI's assets and deposit franchise, sufficient
expertise to manage business integration, and the ability to comply
with several legal requirements. Larger failed banks can pose
significant, and potentially systemic, challenges in resolutions that
make a P&A transaction less viable. These challenges include: a more
limited pool of potential acquirers as a failed IDI increases in size;
operational complexities that require lengthy advance planning on the
part of the IDI and the FDIC; the development of certain expertise;
potential market concentration and antitrust considerations; and
potentially the need to maintain the continuity of activities conducted
in whole or in part in the IDI that are critical to U.S. financial
stability.
Alternative Resolution Strategies. If no P&A transaction that meets
the least-cost requirement can be accomplished at the time an IDI
fails, the FDIC must pursue an alternative resolution strategy. The
primary alternative resolution strategies for a failed IDI are (1) a
payout liquidation, or (2) utilization of a BDI.
Payout Liquidation. The FDIC conducts payout liquidations by paying
insured deposits in cash or transferring the insured deposits to an
existing institution or a new institution organized by the FDIC to
assume the insured deposits (generally, a Deposit Insurance National
Bank or DINB). In payout liquidations, the FDIC as receiver retains
substantially all of the failed IDI's assets for later sale, and the
franchise value of the failed IDI is lost. A payout liquidation is
often the most costly and disruptive resolution strategy because of
this destruction of franchise value and the FDIC's direct payment of
insured deposits.
Bridge Depository Institution. If the FDIC determines that
temporarily continuing the operations of the failed IDI is less costly
than a payout liquidation, the FDIC may organize a BDI to purchase
certain assets and assume certain liabilities of the failed IDI.\42\
Generally, a BDI would continue
[[Page 66398]]
the failed bank's operations according to business plans and budgets
approved by the FDIC and carried out by FDIC-selected BDI leadership.
In addition to providing depositors continued access to deposits and
banking services, the BDI would conduct any necessary restructuring
required to rationalize the failed IDI's operations and maximize value
to be achieved in an eventual sale. Subject to the least-cost
requirement, the initial structure of the BDI may be based upon an all-
deposit transaction, a transaction in which the BDI assumes only the
insured deposits, or a transaction in which the BDI assumes all insured
deposits and a portion of the uninsured deposits. Once a BDI is
established, the FDIC seeks to stabilize the institution while
simultaneously planning for the eventual exit and termination of the
BDI. In exiting and terminating a BDI, the FDIC may merge or
consolidate the BDI with another depository institution, issue and sell
a majority of the capital stock in the BDI, or effect the assumption of
the deposits or acquisition of the assets of the BDI.\43\ While
utilizing a BDI can avoid the negative effects of a payout liquidation,
such as destruction of franchise value, many of the same factors that
challenge the feasibility of a traditional P&A transaction also
complicate planning for the termination of a BDI through a sale of the
whole entity or its constituent parts.
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\42\ Before a BDI may be chartered, the chartering conditions
set forth in 12 U.S.C. 1821(n)(2) must also be satisfied. For
purposes of this guidance, if the Plan provides appropriate analysis
concerning the feasibility of the BDI strategy, there is no
expectation that the resolution plan also demonstrate separately
that the conditions for chartering the BDI have been satisfied.
\43\ 12 U.S.C. 1821(n)(10).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Though one commenter suggested that the guidance should require
firms to develop resolution strategies involving BDIs, the agencies do
not maintain an expectation that firms will develop resolution
strategies involving BDIs. The expectations provided in this guidance
are also intended to be helpful to firms that have chosen to involve a
BDI in their resolution strategy.
Least-Cost Analysis for Resolution Plans. The final guidance does
not include an expectation that firms provide in their resolution plans
a complete least-cost analysis. Such an analysis would, for example,
include a comparison of the preferred strategy for resolving an IDI
that is a material entity against every other possible resolution
method. While a firm may choose to provide a complete least-cost
analysis, this guidance discusses expectations regarding a limited
least-cost analysis that would explain how the firm's preferred
strategy is not more costly than a payout liquidation and, if
applicable, an insured-only BDI.
One commenter suggested that the agencies should provide guidance
for how firms should address the valuation of an IDI's assets and
liabilities, including its franchise value. In this final guidance, the
agencies are providing additional explanation for how firms can develop
and support the valuation of the IDI's assets and liabilities in an IDI
resolution. This guidance includes a description of how firms can
assess the franchise value of a firm's business.
Example. The following example should be read in conjunction with
section VIII of the guidance text, Insured Depository Institution
Resolution. This example is only intended to provide firms with an
illustration of the types of considerations and calculations that could
be included in a firm's analysis explaining how its preferred strategy
would be less costly than a payout liquidation and, if applicable, an
insured-only BDI. This example is not intended to serve as a template
for firms or to provide guidelines for reasonable valuations of a
firm's assets or liabilities. The valuations described in this example
are intended to be illustrative and are not guidance about the likely
values of a firm's assets and liabilities in an individual resolution
plan or in resolution.
Bank A has $500 billion in total assets, consisting of $250 billion
loans; $75 billion cash and equivalents; $125 billion in investment
securities; and other assets totaling $50 billion. The bank's initial
funding structure consists of $400 billion in deposits; $25 billion in
various unsecured payables and debt; $25 billion in secured funding;
and $50 billion in capital instruments. For this example, the bank
assumes it would encounter idiosyncratic events at a time when severely
adverse economic conditions are present, and this combination of events
would cause the bank to be closed by the chartering authority and the
FDIC appointed as receiver. The illustrative tables below reflect
values as of the appointment of the FDIC as receiver.
The initial events combine to cause immediate losses of $25 billion
recognized as direct operating charges and $15 billion through write-
downs/provision expense for the loan portfolio, and $60 billion of
deposit runoff occurs.
For purposes of conducting the analysis, the firm's
management assumes that additional value diminution is present in the
loan portfolio. Accordingly, after thoroughly analyzing the quality of
its loan portfolio and determining the potential for additional credit
losses, as well as considering the market value of the loan portfolio
based upon the type of loans it holds in comparison with comparable
sales transactions, and after further considering sensitivity testing,
management supports an estimate near $175 billion for the loan
portfolio.
In developing its Resolution Plan, the firm's management
further supports that $40 billion of additional deposit runoff would
occur in addition to the initial $60 billion. At the time of failure,
Bank A's remaining $300 billion of deposits are 60 percent insured and
40 percent uninsured. The ratio of insured deposits to uninsured
deposits is used to calculate the pro rata recovery of depositors and
the losses imposed on the DIF as a result.\44\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\44\ See infra note 45.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The deposit runoff is assumed to be met by using $50
billion of cash and selling $50 billion of investment securities. The
remaining $75 billion investment portfolio is entirely invested in
short-term U.S. Treasury securities with an estimated value of $70
billion.
The other assets are implicated in the initial
idiosyncratic loss. These other assets include fixed assets, foreclosed
property, intellectual property, and miscellaneous items with a market
value of $25 billion.
As shown in table 1, the Plan provides an analysis of the
payout liquidation strategy. This strategy includes an expected loss to
the DIF of $18 billion.
[[Page 66399]]
Table 1--Illustration of Bank A Payout Liquidation--Cost Estimate
[Dollars in billions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Liquidation market value Payout liquidation liability claim and amount recovered
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category Value Category Claim Recovery/(loss)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loans............................ $175 Secured Claims..... $25 $25/($0).
Securities....................... $70 Deposits Insured... $180 $162/($18).
--------------------------------------------------------------
Cash............................. $25 FDIC incurs the loss for the insured deposits so that all
Other............................ $25 insured deposits are fully repaid.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Total........................ $295 Deposits Uninsured. $120 $108/($12).
Unsecured Claims/ $25 $0/($25).
Debt.
Equity Holders..... .............. No recovery.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loss to Deposit Insurance Fund (to make whole insured depositors) = $18 billion.\45\
Losses to uninsured depositors = $12 billion.
However, the Plan also asserts and supports that the
payout liquidation approach fails to reflect the franchise value of the
combined deposit and loan relationships stemming from considerations
such as the low administrative costs associated with servicing large
deposits, the elimination of significant customer acquisition costs,
the stable fee income stream associated with the accounts due to
barriers to entry for certain products, and the importance and value of
integrating the loan and deposit products.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\45\ Calculation: (1) $295 billion asset value less secured
claim of $25 billion = $270 billion available to depositors and
junior claims; (2) $270 billion available spread pro-rata across
$300 billion depositor class; 60 percent insured deposits and 40
percent uninsured deposits; (3) $270 billion x .6 = $162 billion
paid to insured depositors; $270 billion x .4 = $108 billion paid to
uninsured depositors.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Plan calculates, and provides the analysis supporting
the calculation, that the economic benefit of packaging these benefits
together in an all-deposit BDI is $20 billion, which is reflected as a
bid premium to liquidation pricing in table 2.
The result is that the all-deposit BDI is less costly to
the DIF than liquidation because of the inclusion of the bid premium.
Table 2--Illustration of Bank A Preferred Strategy--Cost Estimate
[Dollars in billions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All deposit bridge market value All deposit bridge bank liability claim and amount recovered
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category Value Category Claim Recovery/(loss)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loans............................ $175 Secured Claims..... $25 $25/($0).
Securities....................... $70 Deposits Insured... $180 $174/($6).
--------------------------------------------------------------
Cash............................. $25 FDIC incurs the loss for the insured deposits so that all
Other............................ $25 insured deposits are fully repaid.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Sub Total........................ $295 Deposits Uninsured. $120 $116/($4).*
Bid Premium...................... $20 Unsecured Claims/ $25 $0/($25).
Debt.
Total........................ $315 Equity Holders..... .............. No recovery.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loss to Deposit Insurance Fund (to make whole insured and uninsured depositors) = $10 billion, which is less
than the payout liquidation loss.\46\
* Losses to uninsured depositors total $4 billion and are absorbed by the DIF.
I. Derivatives and Trading Activities
The agencies requested comment on whether to provide derivatives
and trading activities guidance for specified firms that adopt an SPOE
or MPOE resolution strategy. Some commenters argued that no derivatives
and trading guidance is needed for domestic triennial full filers
because they have limited derivatives and trading portfolios,
particularly relative to the U.S. GSIB banking organizations covered by
such guidance. These commenters also noted that not all of these
biennial filers, which are Category I firms, are subject to this type
of guidance. Other commenters supported providing such guidance to
domestic triennial full filers, despite observing that these firms
engage in less activity than the biennial filers. One commenter
cautioned that derivatives activities for domestic triennial full
filers may increase in the future and proposed the inclusion of an
orderly-wind-down analysis for firms with net derivatives exceeding a
given threshold. Another commenter recommended that the guidance
include expectations for: roles and responsibilities in derivatives
unwind, plan reporting regarding derivatives exposures, plan risk
assessments in cross-border activity, barriers to swift unwind of
derivatives activities booked outside the United States, and
capabilities to generate detailed derivative reports. This commenter
also argued that firms should specify plans to wind-down between
affiliates and external
[[Page 66400]]
counterparties, as well as describe potential sale of some trading
positions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\46\ Calculation: (1) $315 billion asset value less secured
claim of $25 billion = $290 billion available to depositors and
junior claims; (2) $290 billion available spread pro-rata across
$300 billion depositor class; 60 percent insured deposits and 40
percent uninsured deposits; (3) $290 billion x .6 = $174 billion
paid to insured depositors; $290 billion x .4 = $116 billion paid to
uninsured depositors.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
After reviewing the comments and considering the scope of
derivatives and trading activities of domestic Category I, II, and III
banking organizations,\47\ the agencies determined that the banking
organizations that would be specified firms have limited derivatives
and trading operations compared to the subset of biennial filers that
are the subject of derivatives and trading guidance. The agencies also
note that the Rule includes certain requirements regarding derivatives
and trading activities with which all covered companies--including
domestic triennial full filers--must comply, as well as the overall
requirement to provide a strategic analysis describing the covered
company's plan for orderly resolution.\48\ The agencies believe that
for this set of covered companies, given their current activities, the
topic of derivatives and trading activities is sufficiently addressed
by the Rule. The agencies are therefore finalizing the guidance without
including expectations on derivatives and trading activity for the
specified firms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\47\ See FR Y-15 Systemic Risk Report, 2nd quarter 2023 data.
Publicly available at the National Information Center, https://www.ffiec.gov/NPW. See also Quarterly Report on Bank Trading and
Derivatives Activities--Third Quarter 2023. Publicly available at
https://www.occ.gov/publications-and-resources/publications/quarterly-report-on-bank-trading-and-derivatives-activities/index-quarterly-report-on-bank-trading-and-derivatives-activities.html.
\48\ See 12 CFR 243.2 and 381.2; 12 CFR 243.5(c) and (e)(6)-(7),
and 381.5(c) and (e)(6)-(7).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The agencies also recognize that derivatives activity or risk for
domestic triennial full filers may change in the future. The agencies
may consider the need for firm-specific derivatives and trading
expectations in the future for specified firms that substantially
increase their derivatives and trading activities or change in a way
such that having a strategy to wind-down their derivatives portfolios
is critical to their resolvability.
J. Format and Structure of Plans; Assumptions
This section of the proposal described the agencies' preferred
presentation regarding the format, assumptions, and structure of
resolution plans. Under the proposal, plans would have been expected to
contain an executive summary, a narrative of the firm's resolution
strategy, relevant technical appendices, and a public section as
detailed in the Rule. The proposed format, structure, and assumptions
were generally similar to those in the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance, except
that the proposed guidance reflected the expectations that (a) a firm
should support any assumptions that it will have access to the Discount
Window and/or other borrowings during the period immediately prior to
entering bankruptcy and clarified expectations around such assumptions,
and (b) a firm should not assume the use of the systemic risk exception
to the least-cost test in the event of a failure of an IDI requiring
resolution under the FDI Act. In addition, for firms that adopt an MPOE
resolution strategy, the proposal included the expectation that a plan
should demonstrate and describe how the failure event(s) results in
material financial distress, including consideration of the likelihood
of the diminution the firm's liquidity and capital levels prior to
bankruptcy. The proposal also included several questions about
assumptions and whether to include answers to frequently asked
questions.
The agencies received one comment in response to a question posed
regarding assumptions related to lending facilities, including the
Discount Window. The commenter supported the proposed assumptions
guidance regarding these facilities and recommended that the agencies
consider providing additional guidance on assumptions related to the
amount, timing, and limitations of liquidity that might become
available from these sources. However, the additional guidance
requested by the commenter is unnecessary, and the agencies are
finalizing this section of the guidance as proposed with one
clarification. Specifically, the proposed guidance regarding the
relevant assumptions already includes references to timing and
limitations of liquidity commensurate with the activities of firms
subject to the guidance.
As a clarification, the agencies have added a reference to Federal
Home Loan Banks (FHLBs) as a type of borrowing for which firms should
provide support in their resolution plans if they assume access during
the period immediately prior to entering bankruptcy. The agencies'
experiences in 2023 showed that many IDIs depend heavily on FHLB
funding in times of stress and, accordingly, the agencies expect firms
to be prepared to support any assumptions around such reliance for
resolution planning purposes.
The final guidance also includes an expectation contained in the
2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance and the 2020 FBO Guidance regarding the
parameters of economic forecasting in a resolution plan submission.
Those guidance documents stated that a resolution plan should assume
the Dodd-Frank Act Stress Test (DFAST) severely adverse scenario for
the first quarter of the calendar year in which a resolution plan is
submitted is the domestic and international economic environment at the
time of the firm's failure and throughout the resolution process.\49\
While this assumption is similar to a provision in the Rule,\50\ the
agencies believe it is important to provide guidance to firms about the
timing of the required assumption in the Rule. The Board provides DFAST
scenario information to the specified firms through the Board's public
website.\51\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\49\ 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance at 84 FR 1459; 2020 FBO Guidance at
85 FR 83578.
\50\ 12 CFR 243.4(h)(1) and 381.4(h)(1).
\51\ https://www.federalreserve.gov/publications/dodd-frank-act-stress-test-publications.htm.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The agencies also received a comment recommending that more of
firms' resolution plans be disclosed publicly to promote market
discipline and specifically asking that the public portion of
resolution plans describe potential acquirers of operations in the
event of resolution. The Rule establishes at a high-level the required
content of the public section of a resolution plan,\52\ and this final
guidance clarifies the agencies' expectations with respect to that
section. The agencies are mindful that the public disclosure of
resolution plans, which may contain private commercial information, has
both benefits and drawbacks, and the agencies believe that, at the
moment, the Rule--revisions to which are outside the scope of this
guidance--and the final guidance appropriately balance transparency
with confidentiality.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\52\ 12 CFR 243.11(c) and 381.11(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The agencies are otherwise finalizing this section of the guidance
as proposed.\53\ The agencies did not receive any comments in response
to the proposal's request for comments about answers to frequently
asked questions, and the agencies have not included those prior answers
to frequently asked questions because these prior answers were
requested by and prepared for a different set of firms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\53\ The agencies also are clarifying one expectation in the
Financial Statements and Projections subsection of the Format and
Structure of Plans; Assumptions section of the guidance that could
be construed to impose a requirement on the specified firms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
K. Additional Comments
Differentiating Resolution Plan Guidance
The agencies received several general comments about whether the
expectations in the proposal were suitably modified from expectations
[[Page 66401]]
included in past resolution plan guidance and whether the proposal
appropriately distinguished between different types of triennial full
filers. Several commenters contended that the proposed guidance did not
sufficiently differentiate expectations among firms subject to
resolution planning guidance. One commenter argued that section 165 of
the Dodd-Frank Act requires the agencies to differentiate the content
of the resolution planning guidance; the proposal was too similar to
the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance; and expectations for the specified firms
should be further differentiated based on size, risk, and other
factors. Another commenter argued that the proposed guidance favors the
MPOE resolution strategy by including fewer expectations for firms that
adopt that strategy and recommended that final guidance for firms
adopting an MPOE resolution strategy should be more aligned with
guidance for resolution plan filers with an SPOE resolution strategy.
While the differentiation requirement in section 165 of the Dodd-
Frank Act does not apply to this non-binding resolution plan guidance,
the guidance differentiates among covered companies, taking into
consideration their size, complexity, and other risk-related factors;
their resolution strategy, whether SPOE or MPOE; and whether they are
domestic or foreign-based.
The thresholds and risk-based indicators that form the basis of the
risk-based category framework used by the Rule are designed to take
into account an individual firm's particular activities and
organizational footprint that may present significant challenges to an
orderly resolution.\54\ The Rule, using those categories, defines
triennial full filers as one cohort because the failure of a Category
II or III banking organization could pose a threat to U.S. financial
stability. Banking organizations in these two categories often have
similar characteristics, such as organizational structures, and similar
resolution strategies that benefit from similar resolution guidance.
Accordingly, the agencies believe the guidance is equally appropriate
for domestic Category II and III banking organizations. In addition, as
discussed above, the regional bank failures in March 2023 demonstrated
that the failure of banking organizations with $100 billion to $250
billion in total consolidated assets can be disruptive to U.S.
financial stability. For these reasons, providing the guidance to
domestic triennial full filers in that asset range is appropriate to
prevent or mitigate risks to the financial stability of the United
States.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\54\ See 2019 Federal Register Rule Publication at 84 FR 59197-
201.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guidance for specified firms that adopt an SPOE resolution strategy
is differentiated relative to guidance for Category I banking
organizations (i.e., the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance), notably with the
absence of derivatives and trading expectations, which are applicable
to most of the U.S. GSIBs, and other operational guidance as well as
reduced separability expectations. Other aspects of the SPOE guidance
are appropriately similar to the 2019 U.S. GSIB Guidance because the
successful execution of an SPOE resolution strategy benefits from the
capabilities discussed in the guidance. The guidance for firms that
adopt an MPOE resolution strategy includes substantially simpler
expectations, relative to SPOE guidance and the 2019 U.S. GSIB
Guidance, in the areas of capital, liquidity, governance mechanisms,
operational, legal entity rationalization and separability, derivatives
and trading expectations, and PCS. Having simpler expectations relative
to SPOE guidance does not necessarily mean a firm adopting an MPOE
strategy will encounter fewer challenges developing its resolution
plan; regardless of the strategy chosen, the firm is responsible for
providing adequate information and analysis to demonstrate its plan
will facilitate an orderly resolution. Each firm remains free to choose
the resolution strategy it believes would most effectively facilitate
an orderly resolution, and the agencies are not suggesting that any
firm change its resolution strategy, nor do the agencies identify a
preferred strategy for a specific firm or set of firms.\55\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\55\ See infra section I.A, Resolution Plan Strategy, of this
document for further discussion about why the agencies are
differentiating expectations depending on whether a firm adopts an
SPOE or MPOE resolution strategy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, resolution plan guidance for Category II and III banking
organizations is adapted to whether a covered company is based in the
United States or in a foreign jurisdiction, with dedicated guidance
documents for each type of firm. The Rule differentiates between
banking organizations based on home jurisdiction,\56\ and whether a
banking organization is based in the United States can significantly
impact its resolution strategy, resolution capabilities, and resolution
planning. Accordingly, expectations for domestic and foreign-based
triennial full filers are differentiated in the areas of capital,
liquidity, governance mechanisms, shared services, separability,
branches, and group-wide resolution plans.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\56\ See 12 CFR 243.5(a) and 381.5(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comments About Resolution Planning and the Proposal
The agencies received several general comments about resolution
planning guidance. The agencies have considered these commenters' input
but have made no modifications to the final guidance.
One commenter expressed support for the proposed guidance, in part,
because it reaffirms that bankruptcy is the preferred resolution
strategy and would improve the quality of resolution plan submissions
through enhanced information and assumptions, better enabling the
resolution of a specified firm in an orderly manner. Another commenter
praised the agencies' proposal for providing needed clarity and
transparency on expectations for specified firms' resolution plans, and
for making several improvements that will improve specified firms'
resolution plans.
Another commenter recommended that the agencies adopt the content
of the guidance in the form of a legally binding and enforceable rule,
in part due to the size and scope of specified firms, the importance of
resolution planning, and the financial stability implications involved.
This commenter also suggested that the large bank failures in 2023
demonstrated the need for improvement in banking organizations'
resolution planning and the agencies' process for assessing these
plans.
Resolution planning is important to U.S. financial stability;
however, the agencies have not made changes to the guidance in response
to these comments. The Rule, which is legally enforceable, identifies
the specific topics that must be addressed in resolution plans. In
contrast, resolution plan guidance outlines the agencies' supervisory
expectations and priorities and articulates the agencies' general views
regarding appropriate resolution planning practices for the specified
firms. The final guidance provides examples of resolution plan content
and capabilities that the agencies generally consider consistent with
effective resolution planning. This approach is consistent with
resolution planning guidance provided to other covered companies in the
past, including guidance for Category I banking organizations and
certain foreign Category II banking organizations.
A commenter argued that the agencies should allow for an iterative
process for domestic triennial full filers to develop their strategies
and capabilities, similar to the gradual maturation of Category I
[[Page 66402]]
banking organizations' resolution plans. This commenter also argued the
agencies should provide more than one year for firms to incorporate the
final guidance into their next resolution plan submissions and that the
guidance should not be the basis for a deficiency.
By statute and under the Rule, each resolution plan filer must
submit a plan for orderly resolution under the Bankruptcy Code, and the
agencies must assess the credibility of each plan. Each firm remains
free to choose the resolution strategy it believes would most
effectively facilitate an orderly resolution and the agencies are not
suggesting that any firm change its resolution strategy, nor do the
agencies identify a preferred strategy for a specific firm or set of
firms. The standard of review for a resolution plan submission of a
firm that transitions to a new strategy is the same as for any firm
subject to the Rule. The agencies stated in the preamble to the 2019
revisions to the Rule that they would endeavor to finalize guidance a
year in advance of the next applicable resolution plan submission date,
and the agencies are extending the next resolution plan submission
deadline for these firms to provide at least one year advanced notice
of general guidance.\57\ The agencies also reaffirm that the guidance
does not have the force and effect of law, and the agencies do not take
enforcement actions or issue findings based on resolution planning
guidance.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\57\ See 2019 Federal Register Publication at 84 FR 59204.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comments Outside the Scope of Proposal
The agencies received several comments outside the scope of the
proposed guidance. One commenter urged the agencies to shorten the
length between resolution plan submissions under the Rule, from three
to two years, and evaluate key aspects of plans annually. This
commenter also recommended the agencies create an independent committee
to advise the agencies on resolution planning matters as well as
require large banking organizations to hold more capital generally.
Another commenter argued that any LTD requirements should reflect a
banking organization's preferred resolution strategy and not push a
banking organization to adopt a particular strategy while another
commenter recommended finalizing the LTD proposal as proposed. A
commenter also encouraged the FDIC to provide banking organizations at
least one year to comply with any final IDI Rule. Another commenter
also recommended that the agencies promote resolvability by requiring
large corporations to hold term deposits at the specified firms. In
addition, another commenter suggested including in the final guidance
expectations related to green financing. The agencies have not made any
changes to the guidance to address these comments.
IV. Paperwork Reduction Act
Certain provisions of the final guidance contain ``collections of
information'' within the meaning of the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521). In accordance with the requirements of
the PRA, the agencies may not conduct or sponsor, and the respondent is
not required to respond to, an information collection unless it
displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
control number. The agencies have requested and OMB has assigned to the
agencies the respective control numbers shown. The information
collections contained in the final guidance have been submitted to OMB
for review and approval by the FDIC under section 3507(d) of the PRA
(44 U.S.C. 3507(d)) and section 1320.11 of OMB's implementing
regulations (5 CFR part 1320). The Board reviewed the final guidance
under the authority delegated to the Board by OMB and has approved
these collections of information.
The agencies did not receive any comments related to the PRA.
The agencies have a continuing interest in the public's opinions of
information collections. At any time, commenters may submit comments
regarding the burden estimate, or any other aspect of this collection
of information, including suggestions for reducing the burden, to the
addresses listed in the ADDRESSES caption in the proposed guidance
notice. All comments will become a matter of public record. Written
comments and recommendations for these information collections also
should be sent within 30 days of publication of this document to
www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this particular information
collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day Review--Open for
Public Comments'' or by using the search function.
Collection title: Board: Reporting Requirements Associated with
Regulation QQ.
FDIC: Reporting Requirements Associated with Resolution Planning.
OMB control number: Board 7100-0346; FDIC 3064-0210.
Frequency: Triennial, Biennial, and on occasion.
Respondents: Bank holding companies (including any foreign bank or
company that is, or is treated as, a bank holding company under section
8(a) of the International Banking Act of 1978 and meets the relevant
total consolidated assets threshold) with total consolidated assets of
$250 billion or more, a bank holding companies with $100 billion or
more in total consolidated assets with certain characteristics, and
nonbank financial firms designated by the Financial Stability Oversight
Council for supervision by the Board.
Current actions: The final guidance modifies certain provisions of
the proposed guidance. For domestic firms, the final guidance
eliminates expectations related to separability, reducing the average
burden hours per response by 3,000 for domestic firms using an SPOE
strategy and 975 for domestic firms using an MPOE strategy. The final
guidance also clarifies expectations around operational shared services
for firms using an SPOE resolution strategy and around the IDI
Resolution Plan/Least Cost Test for all firms. Regarding operational
shared services, the guidance clarifies that a firm's implementation
plan to ensure continuity of shared services should include those that
are material to the execution of the resolution strategy, such as
reliance on outside bankruptcy counsel and consultants. Regarding the
FDI Act's least-cost requirement and how it relates to expectations
around IDI resolution, the agencies provided additional detail on how
firms can develop and support the valuation of an IDI's assets and
liabilities in an IDI resolution. The agencies do not anticipate these
clarifications impacting the burden estimates.
Historically, the Board and the FDIC have split the respondents for
purposes of PRA clearances. As such, the agencies will split the change
in burden as well. As a result of this split and the final revisions,
there is a proposed net increase in the overall estimated burden hours
of 14,922 hours for the Board and 14,304 hours for the FDIC. Therefore,
the total Board estimated burden for its entire information collection
would be 216,129 hours and the total FDIC estimated burden would be
210,844 hours.
The following table presents only the change in the estimated
burden hours, as amended by the final guidance, broken out by agency.
The table does not include a discussion of the remaining estimated
burden hours,
[[Page 66403]]
which remain unchanged.\58\ As shown in the table, the triennial full
filers' resolution plan submissions would be estimated more granularly
according to SPOE and MPOE resolution strategies.
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\58\ In addition to the revisions to the estimations for
triennial full filers, the agencies have revised the estimation for
biennial filers from 40,115 hours per response to 39,550 hours per
response to align with burden estimation methodology with what was
used for triennial full filers under the final guidance.
Specifically, the agencies removed a component for a biennial
filer's analysis of its critical operations as part of its
submission of targeted and full resolution plans, because this
critical operations analysis is integrated in the preparation of
such plans.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estimated Estimated Estimated Estimated
FR QQ number of annual average hours annual burden
respondents frequency per response hours
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Board Burdens
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current
Triennial Full:
Complex Foreign......................... 1 1 9,777 9,777
Foreign and Domestic.................... 7 1 4,667 32,669
---------------------------------------------------------------
Current Total....................... .............. .............. .............. 42,446
Final
Triennial Full:
FBO SPOE *.............................. 2 1 11,848 23,696
FBO MPOE................................ 3 1 5,939 17,817
Domestic MPOE........................... 3 1 5,285 15,855
---------------------------------------------------------------
Final Total......................... .............. .............. .............. 57,368
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FDIC Burdens
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current
Triennial Full:
Complex Foreign......................... 1 1 9,777 9,777
Foreign and Domestic.................... 6 1 4,667 28,002
---------------------------------------------------------------
Current Total....................... .............. .............. .............. 37,779
Final
Triennial Full:
FBO SPOE................................ 2 1 11,848 23,696
FBO MPOE................................ 3 1 5,939 17,817
Domestic MPOE........................... 2 1 5,285 10,570
---------------------------------------------------------------
Final Total......................... .............. .............. .............. 52,083
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* There are currently no domestic triennial full filers utilizing an SPOE strategy. Estimated hours per response
for a domestic SPOE triennial full filer would be 10,535 hours.
V. Text of the Final Guidance
Guidance for Resolution Plan Submissions of Domestic Triennial Full
Filers
I. Introduction
Section 165(d) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5365(d)) requires certain financial companies
to report periodically to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (the Board) and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the
FDIC) (together, the agencies) their plans for rapid and orderly
resolution in the event of material financial distress or failure. On
November 1, 2011, the agencies promulgated a joint rule implementing
the provisions of Section 165(d).\1\ Subsequently, in November 2019,
the agencies finalized amendments to the joint rule addressing
amendments to the Dodd-Frank Act made by the Economic Growth,
Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act and improving certain
aspects of the joint rule based on the agencies' experience
implementing the joint rule since its adoption.\2\ Financial companies
meeting criteria set out in the Rule must file a resolution plan (Plan)
according to the schedule specified in the Rule.
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\1\ Resolution Plans Required, 76 FR 67323 (Nov. 1, 2011).
\2\ Resolution Plans Required, 84 FR 59194 (Nov. 1, 2019). The
amendments became effective December 31, 2019. The ``Rule'' means
the joint rule as amended in 2019. Terms not defined herein have the
meanings set forth in the Rule.
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This document is intended to provide guidance to certain domestic
financial companies required to submit Plans to assist their further
development of a Plan for their 2025 and subsequent Plan submissions.
Specifically, the guidance applies to any domestic covered company that
is a triennial full filer under the Rule \3\ because it is subject to
Category II or III standards in accordance with the Board's tailoring
rule (specified firms or firms).\4\ The Plan for a specified firm would
address the subsidiaries and operations that are domiciled in the
United States as well as the foreign subsidiaries, offices, and
operations of the covered company.
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\3\ See 12 CFR 243.4(b)(1) and 381.4(b)(1).
\4\ Prudential Standards for Large Bank Holding Companies,
Savings and Loan Holding Companies, and Foreign Banking
Organizations, 84 FR 59032 (Nov. 1, 2019).
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The document does not have the force and effect of law.\5\ Rather,
it describes the agencies' expectations and priorities regarding the
specified firms' Plans and the agencies' general views regarding
specific areas where additional detail should be provided and where
certain capabilities or optionality should be
[[Page 66404]]
developed and maintained to demonstrate that each firm has considered
fully, and is able to mitigate, obstacles to the successful
implementation of their resolution strategy.
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\5\ See 12 CFR 262.7 and appendix A to 12 CFR part 262; 12 CFR
part 302.
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When a domestic banking organization first becomes a specified
firm,\6\ this document will apply to the firm's next resolution plan
submission that is due at least 12 months after the date the firm
becomes a specified firm. If a specified firm ceases to be subject to
Category II or III standards, it will no longer be a specified firm,
and this document would no longer apply to that firm.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See 12 CFR 252.5(c)-(d).
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In general, this document is organized around a number of key
challenges in resolution (capital; liquidity; governance mechanisms;
operational; legal entity rationalization; and insured depository
institution resolution (IDI), if applicable) that apply across
resolution plans, depending on their strategy. Additional challenges or
obstacles may arise based on a firm's particular structure, operations,
or resolution strategy. Each firm is expected to satisfactorily address
these vulnerabilities in its Plan. In addition, each topic of this
guidance is separated into expectations for a specified firm that
adopts a single point of entry (SPOE) resolution strategy for its Plan
and expectations for a specified firm that adopts a multiple point of
entry (MPOE) resolution strategy for its Plan.
Under the Rule, the agencies will review a Plan to determine if it
satisfactorily addresses key potential challenges, including those
specified below. If the agencies jointly decide that an aspect of a
Plan presents a weakness that individually or in conjunction with other
aspects could undermine the feasibility of the Plan, the agencies may
determine jointly that the Plan is not credible or would not facilitate
an orderly resolution under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The agencies may
not take enforcement actions or issue findings based on this guidance.
II. Capital
SPOE
The firm should have the capital capabilities necessary to execute
its resolution strategy, including the modeling and estimation process
described below.
Resolution Capital Adequacy and Positioning (RCAP). In order to
help ensure that a firm's material entities \7\ could operate while the
parent company is in bankruptcy, the firm should have an adequate
amount of loss-absorbing capacity to recapitalize those material
entities. Thus, a firm should have outstanding a minimum amount of
loss-absorbing capacity, including long-term debt, to help ensure that
the firm has adequate capacity to meet that need at a consolidated
level (external LAC). \8\
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\7\ The terms ``material entities,'' ``identified critical
operations,'' and ``core business lines'' have the same meaning as
in the Rule.
\8\ Total Loss-Absorbing Capacity, Long-Term Debt, and Clean
Holding Company Requirements for Systemically Important U.S. Bank
Holding Companies and Intermediate Holding Companies of Systemically
Important Foreign Banking Organizations, 82 FR 8266 (Jan. 24, 2017);
Long-Term Debt Requirements for Large Bank Holding Companies,
Certain Intermediate Holding Companies of Foreign Banking
Organizations, and Large Insured Depository Institutions, 88 FR
64524 (Sept. 19, 2023).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A firm's external LAC should be complemented by appropriate
positioning of loss-absorbing capacity within the firm (i.e., internal
LAC), consistent with any applicable rules requiring prepositioned
resources at IDIs in the form of long-term debt. After adhering to any
requirements related to prepositioning long-term debt at IDIs, the
positioning of a firm's remaining resources should balance the
certainty associated with pre-positioning resources directly at
material entities with the flexibility provided by holding
recapitalization resources at the parent (contributable resources) to
meet unanticipated losses at material entities. That balance should
take account of both pre-positioning at material entities and holding
resources at the parent, and the obstacles associated with each. With
respect to material entities that are not U.S. IDIs subject to pre-
positioned long-term debt requirements, the firm should not rely
exclusively on either full pre-positioning or parent contributable
resources to recapitalize such entities. The Plan should describe the
positioning of resources within the firm, along with analysis
supporting such positioning.
Finally, to the extent that pre-positioned resources at a material
entity are in the form of intercompany debt and there are one or more
entities between that material entity and the parent, the firm should
structure the instruments so as to ensure that the material entity can
be recapitalized.
Resolution Capital Execution Need (RCEN). To the extent
necessitated by the firm's resolution strategy, material entities need
to be recapitalized to a level that allows them to operate or be wound
down in an orderly manner following the parent company's bankruptcy
filing. The firm should have a methodology for periodically estimating
the amount of capital that may be needed to support each material
entity after the bankruptcy filing (RCEN). The firm's positioning of
resources should be able to support the RCEN estimates. In addition,
the RCEN estimates should be incorporated into the firm's governance
framework to ensure that the parent company files for bankruptcy at a
time that enables execution of the preferred strategy.
The firm's RCEN methodology should use conservative forecasts for
losses and risk-weighted assets and incorporate estimates of potential
additional capital needs through the resolution period,\9\ consistent
with the firm's resolution strategy. The RCEN methodology should be
calibrated such that recapitalized material entities will have
sufficient capital to maintain market confidence as required under the
preferred resolution strategy. Capital levels should meet or exceed all
applicable regulatory capital requirements for ``well-capitalized''
status and meet estimated additional capital needs throughout
resolution. Material entities that are not subject to capital
requirements may be considered sufficiently recapitalized when they
have achieved capital levels typically required to obtain an
investment-grade credit rating or, if the entity is not rated, an
equivalent level of financial soundness. Finally, the methodology
should be independently reviewed, consistent with the firm's corporate
governance processes and controls for the use of models and
methodologies.
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\9\ The resolution period begins immediately after the parent
company bankruptcy filing and extends through the completion of the
preferred resolution strategy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
MPOE
N/A.
III. Liquidity
SPOE
The firm should have the liquidity capabilities necessary to
execute its preferred resolution strategy. For resolution purposes,
these capabilities should include having an appropriate model and
process for estimating and maintaining sufficient liquidity at or
readily available to material entities and a methodology for estimating
the liquidity needed to successfully execute the resolution strategy,
as described below.
Resolution Liquidity Adequacy and Positioning (RLAP). With respect
to RLAP, the firm should be able to measure the stand-alone liquidity
position of each material entity (including material entities that are
non-U.S. branches)--i.e., the high-quality liquid assets (HQLA) at the
material
[[Page 66405]]
entity less net outflows to third parties and affiliates--and ensure
that liquidity is readily available to meet any deficits. The RLAP
model should cover a period of at least 30 days and reflect the
idiosyncratic liquidity profile and risk of the firm. The model should
balance the reduction in frictions associated with holding liquidity
directly at material entities with the flexibility provided by holding
HQLA at the parent available to meet unanticipated outflows at material
entities. Thus, the firm should not rely exclusively on either full
pre-positioning or an expected contribution of liquid resources from
the parent. The model \10\ should ensure that the parent holding
company holds sufficient HQLA (inclusive of its deposits at the U.S.
branch of the lead bank subsidiary) to cover the sum of all stand-alone
material entity net liquidity deficits. The stand-alone net liquidity
position of each material entity (HQLA less net outflows) should be
measured using the firm's internal liquidity stress test assumptions
and should treat inter-affiliate exposures in the same manner as third-
party exposures. For example, an overnight unsecured exposure to an
affiliate should be assumed to mature. Finally, the firm should not
assume that a net liquidity surplus at one material entity could be
moved to meet net liquidity deficits at other material entities or to
augment parent resources.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ ``Model'' refers to the set of calculations estimating the
net liquidity surplus/deficit at each legal entity and for the firm
in aggregate based on assumptions regarding available liquidity,
e.g., HQLA and third-party and interaffiliate net outflows.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additionally, the RLAP methodology should take into account: (A)
the daily contractual mismatches between inflows and outflows; (B) the
daily flows from movement of cash and collateral for all inter-
affiliate transactions; and (C) the daily stressed liquidity flows and
trapped liquidity as a result of actions taken by clients,
counterparties, key financial market utilities (FMUs), and foreign
supervisors, among others.
Resolution Liquidity Execution Need (RLEN). The firm should have a
methodology for estimating the liquidity needed after the parent's
bankruptcy filing to stabilize the surviving material entities and to
allow those entities to operate post-filing. The RLEN estimate should
be incorporated into the firm's governance framework to ensure that the
firm files for bankruptcy in a timely way, i.e., prior to the firm's
HQLA falling below the RLEN estimate.
The firm's RLEN methodology should:
(A) Estimate the minimum operating liquidity (MOL) needed at each
material entity to ensure those entities could continue to operate
post-parent's bankruptcy filing and/or to support a wind-down strategy;
(B) Provide daily cash flow forecasts by material entity to support
estimation of peak funding needs to stabilize each entity under
resolution;
(C) Provide a comprehensive breakout of all inter-affiliate
transactions and arrangements that could impact the MOL or peak funding
needs estimates; and
(D) Estimate the minimum amount of liquidity required at each
material entity to meet the MOL and peak needs noted above, which would
inform the firm's board(s) of directors of when they need to take
resolution-related actions.
The MOL estimates should capture material entities' intraday
liquidity requirements, operating expenses, working capital needs, and
inter-affiliate funding frictions to ensure that material entities
could operate without disruption during the resolution. The peak
funding needs estimates should be projected for each material entity
and cover the length of time the firm expects it would take to
stabilize that material entity. Inter-affiliate funding frictions
should be taken into account in the estimation process.
The firm's forecasts of MOL and peak funding needs should ensure
that material entities could operate through resolution consistent with
regulatory requirements, market expectations, and the firm's post-
failure strategy. These forecasts should inform the RLEN estimate,
i.e., the minimum amount of HQLA required to facilitate the execution
of the firm's strategy. The RLEN estimate should be tied to the firm's
governance mechanisms and be incorporated into the playbooks as
discussed below to assist the board of directors in taking timely
resolution-related actions.
MPOE
The firm should have the liquidity capabilities necessary to
execute its preferred resolution strategy. A Plan with an MPOE
resolution strategy should include analysis and projections of a range
of liquidity needs during resolution, including intraday; reflect
likely failure and resolution scenarios; and consider the guidance on
assumptions provided in Section VIII, Format and Structure of Plans;
Assumptions.
IV. Governance Mechanisms
SPOE
Playbooks and Triggers. A firm should identify the governance
mechanisms that would ensure execution of required board actions at the
appropriate time (as anticipated under the firm's preferred strategy)
and include pre-action triggers and existing agreements for such
actions. Governance playbooks should detail the board and senior
management actions necessary to facilitate the firm's preferred
strategy and to mitigate vulnerabilities, and should incorporate the
triggers identified below. The governance playbooks should also include
a discussion of:
(A) The firm's proposed communications strategy, both internal and
external; \11\
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\11\ External communications include those with U.S. and foreign
authorities and other external stakeholders, such as large
depositors and shareholders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(B) The boards of directors' fiduciary responsibilities and how
planned actions would be consistent with such responsibilities
applicable at the time actions are expected to be taken;
(C) Potential conflicts of interest, including interlocking boards
of directors; and
(D) Any employee retention policy. All responsible parties and
timeframes for action should be identified. Governance playbooks should
be updated periodically for all entities whose boards of directors
would need to act in advance of the commencement of resolution
proceedings under the firm's preferred strategy.
The firm should demonstrate that key actions will be taken at the
appropriate time in order to mitigate financial, operational, legal,
and regulatory vulnerabilities. To ensure that these actions will
occur, the firm should establish clearly identified triggers linked to
specific actions for:
(A) The escalation of information to senior management and the
board(s) to potentially take the corresponding actions at each stage of
distress leading eventually to the decision to file for bankruptcy;
(B) Successful recapitalization of subsidiaries prior to the
parent's filing for bankruptcy and funding of such entities during the
parent company's bankruptcy to the extent the preferred strategy relies
on such actions or support; and
[[Page 66406]]
(C) The timely execution of a bankruptcy filing and related pre-
filing actions.\12\
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\12\ Key pre-filing actions include the preparation of any
emergency motion required to be decided on the first day of the
firm's bankruptcy.
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These triggers should be based, at a minimum, on capital,
liquidity, and market metrics, and should incorporate the firm's
methodologies for forecasting the liquidity and capital needed to
operate as required by the preferred strategy following a parent
company's bankruptcy filing. Additionally, the triggers and related
actions should be specific.
Triggers linked to firm actions as contemplated by the firm's
preferred strategy should identify when and under what conditions the
firm, including the parent company and its material entities, would
transition from business-as-usual (BAU) conditions to a stress period
and from a stress period to the recapitalization/resolution periods.
Corresponding escalation procedures, actions, and timeframes should be
constructed so that breach of the triggers will allow prerequisite
actions to be completed. For example, breach of the triggers needs to
occur early enough to ensure that resources are available and can be
downstreamed, if anticipated by the firm's strategy, and with adequate
time for the preparation of the bankruptcy petition and first-day
motions, necessary stakeholder communications, and requisite board
actions. Triggers identifying the onset of stress and recapitalization/
resolution periods, and the associated escalation procedures and
actions, should be discussed directly in the governance playbooks.
Pre-Bankruptcy Parent Support. The Plan should include a detailed
legal analysis of the potential state law and bankruptcy law challenges
and mitigants to planned provision of capital and liquidity to the
subsidiaries prior to the parent's bankruptcy filing (Support).
Specifically, the analysis should identify potential legal obstacles
and explain how the firm would seek to ensure that Support would be
provided as planned. Legal obstacles include claims of fraudulent
transfer, preference, breach of fiduciary duty, and any other
applicable legal theory identified by the firm. The analysis also
should include related claims that may prevent or delay an effective
recapitalization, such as equitable claims to enjoin the transfer
(e.g., imposition of a constructive trust by the court). The analysis
should apply the actions contemplated in the Plan regarding each
element of the claim, the anticipated timing for commencement and
resolution of the claims, and the extent to which adjudication of such
claim could affect execution of the firm's preferred resolution
strategy.
The analysis should include mitigants to the potential challenges
to the planned Support. The Plan should identify the mitigant(s) to
such challenges that the firm considers most effective. In identifying
appropriate mitigants, the firm should consider the effectiveness of a
contractually binding mechanism (CBM), pre-positioning of financial
resources in material entities, and the creation of an intermediate
holding company. Moreover, if the Plan includes a CBM, the firm should
consider whether it is appropriate that the CBM should have the
following:
(A) Clearly defined triggers;
(B) Triggers that are synchronized to the firm's liquidity and
capital methodologies;
(C) Perfected security interests in specified collateral sufficient
to fully secure all Support obligations on a continuous basis
(including mechanisms for adjusting the amount of collateral as the
value of obligations under the agreement or collateral assets
fluctuates); and
(D) Liquidated damages provisions or other features designed to
make the CBM more enforceable.
The firm also should consider related actions or agreements that
may enhance the effectiveness of a CBM. A copy of any agreement and
documents referenced therein (e.g., evidence of security interest
perfection) should be included in the Plan.
The governance playbooks included in the Plan should incorporate
any developments from the firm's analysis of potential legal challenges
regarding the Support, including any Support approach(es) the firm has
implemented. If the firm analyzed and addressed an issue noted in this
section in a prior plan submission, the Plan may reproduce that
analysis and arguments and should build upon it to at least the extent
described above, including ensuring that, as with all other aspects of
the Plan, it remains accurate and up to date. In preparing the analysis
of these issues, firms may consult with law firms and other experts on
these matters. The agencies do not object to appropriate collaboration
between firms, including through trade organizations and with the
academic community, to develop analysis of common legal challenges and
available mitigants.
MPOE
N/A.
V. Operational
SPOE
Payment, Clearing, and Settlement Activities Framework. Maintaining
continuity of payment, clearing, and settlement (PCS) services is
critical for the orderly resolution of firms that are either users or
providers,\13\ or both, of PCS services. A firm should demonstrate
capabilities for continued access to PCS services essential to an
orderly resolution through a framework to support such access by:
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\13\ A firm is a user of PCS services if it accesses PCS
services through an agent bank or it uses the services of a
financial market utility (FMU) through its membership in that FMU or
through an agent bank. A firm is a provider of PCS services if it
provides PCS services to clients as an agent bank or it provides
clients with access to an FMU or agent bank through the firm's
membership in or relationship with that service provider. A firm is
also a provider if it provides clients with PCS services through the
firm's own operations (e.g., payment services or custody services).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Identifying clients,\14\ FMUs, and agent banks as key from
the firm's perspective for the firm's material entities, identified
critical operations, and core business lines, using both quantitative
(volume and value) \15\ and qualitative criteria;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ For purposes of this section, a client is an individual or
entity, including affiliates of the firm, to whom the firm provides
PCS services and any related credit or liquidity offered in
connection with those services.
\15\ In identifying entities as key, examples of quantitative
criteria may include: for a client, transaction volume/value, market
value of exposures, assets under custody, usage of PCS services, and
any extension of related intraday credit or liquidity; for an FMU,
the aggregate volumes and values of all transactions processed
through such FMU; and for an agent bank, assets under custody, the
value of cash and securities settled, and extensions of intraday
credit.
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Mapping material entities, identified critical operations,
core business lines, and key clients to both key FMUs and key agent
banks; and
Developing a playbook for each key FMU and key agent bank
essential to an orderly resolution under its preferred resolution
strategy that reflects the firm's role(s) as a user and/or provider of
PCS services.
The framework should address direct relationships (e.g., a firm's
direct membership in an FMU, a firm's provision of clients with PCS
services through its own operations, or a firm's contractual
relationship with an agent bank) and indirect relationships (e.g., a
firm's provision of clients with access to the relevant FMU or agent
bank through the firm's membership in or relationship with that FMU or
agent bank).
Playbooks for Continued Access to PCS Services. The firm is
expected to provide a playbook for each key FMU and key agent bank that
addresses
[[Page 66407]]
considerations that would assist the firm and its key clients in
maintaining continued access to PCS services in the period leading up
to and including the firm's resolution. Each playbook should provide
analysis of the financial and operational impact to the firm's material
entities and key clients due to adverse actions that may be taken by a
key FMU or a key agent bank and contingency actions that may be taken
by the firm. Each playbook also should discuss any possible alternative
arrangements that would allow continued access to PCS services for the
firm's material entities, identified critical operations and core
business lines, and key clients, while the firm is in resolution. The
firm is not expected to incorporate a scenario in which it loses key
FMU or key agent bank access into its preferred resolution strategy or
its RLEN and RCEN estimates. The firm should continue to engage with
key FMUs, key agent banks, and key clients, and playbooks should
reflect any feedback received during such ongoing outreach.
Content Related to Users of PCS Services. Individual key FMU and
key agent bank playbooks should include:
Description of the firm's relationship as a user with the
key FMU or key agent bank and the identification and mapping of PCS
services to material entities, identified critical operations, and core
business lines that use those PCS services;
Discussion of the potential range of adverse actions that
may be taken by that key FMU or key agent bank when the firm is in
resolution,\16\ the operational and financial impact of such actions on
each material entity, and contingency arrangements that may be
initiated by the firm in response to potential adverse actions by the
key FMU or key agent bank; and
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\16\ Examples of potential adverse actions may include increased
collateral and margin requirements and enhanced reporting and
monitoring.
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Discussion of PCS-related liquidity sources and uses in
BAU, in stress, and in the resolution period, presented by currency
type (with U.S. dollar equivalent) and by material entity.
[cir] PCS Liquidity Sources: These may include the amounts of
intraday extensions of credit, liquidity buffer, inflows from FMU
participants, and key client prefunded amounts in BAU, in stress, and
in the resolution period. The playbook also should describe intraday
credit arrangements (e.g., facilities of the key FMU, key agent bank,
or a central bank) and any similar custodial arrangements that allow
ready access to a firm's funds for PCS-related key FMU and key agent
bank obligations (including margin requirements) in all currencies
relevant to the firm's participation, including placements of firm
liquidity at central banks, key FMUs, and key agent banks.
[cir] PCS Liquidity Uses: These may include firm and key client
margin and prefunding and intraday extensions of credit, including
incremental amounts required during resolution.
[cir] Intraday Liquidity Inflows and Outflows: The playbook should
describe the firm's ability to control intraday liquidity inflows and
outflows and to identify and prioritize time-specific payments. The
playbook also should describe any account features that might restrict
the firm's ready access to its liquidity sources.
Content Related to Providers of PCS Services.\17\ Individual key
FMU and key agent bank playbooks should include:
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\17\ Where a firm is a provider of PCS services through the
firm's own operations, the firm is expected to produce a playbook
for the material entities that provide those services, addressing
each of the items described under ``Content Related to Providers of
PCS Services,'' which include contingency arrangements to permit the
firm's key clients to maintain continued access to PCS services.
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Identification and mapping of PCS services to the material
entities, identified critical operations, and core business lines that
provide those PCS services, and a description of the scale and the way
in which each provides PCS services;
Identification and mapping of PCS services to key clients
to whom the firm provides such PCS services and any related credit or
liquidity offered in connection with such services;
Discussion of the potential range of firm contingency
arrangements available to minimize disruption to the provision of PCS
services to its key clients, including the viability of transferring
key client activity and any related assets, as well as any alternative
arrangements that would allow the firm's key clients continued access
to PCS services if the firm could no longer provide such access (e.g.,
due to the firm's loss of key FMU or key agent bank access), and the
financial and operational impacts of such arrangements from the firm's
perspective;
Descriptions of the range of contingency actions that the
firm may take concerning its provision of intraday credit to key
clients, including analysis quantifying the potential liquidity the
firm could generate by taking such actions in stress and in the
resolution period, such as: (i) requiring key clients to designate or
appropriately pre-position liquidity, including through prefunding of
settlement activity, for PCS-related key FMU and key agent bank
obligations at specific material entities of the firm (e.g., direct
members of key FMUs) or any similar custodial arrangements that allow
ready access to key clients' funds for such obligations in all relevant
currencies of key clients of the firm's operations; (ii) delaying or
restricting key client PCS activity; and (iii) restricting, imposing
conditions upon (e.g., requiring collateral), or eliminating the
provision of intraday credit or liquidity to key clients; and
Descriptions of how the firm will communicate to its key
clients the potential impacts of implementation of any identified
contingency arrangements or alternatives, including a description of
the firm's methodology for determining whether any additional
communication should be provided to some or all key clients (e.g., due
to the key client's BAU usage of that access and/or related intraday
credit or liquidity), and the expected timing and form of such
communication.
Capabilities. The firm is expected to have and describe
capabilities to understand, for each material entity, the obligations
and exposures associated with PCS activities, including contractual
obligations and commitments. The firm should be able to:
Track the following items by: (i) material entity; and
(ii) with respect to customers, counterparties, and agents and service
providers, location and jurisdiction:
[cir] PCS activities, with each activity mapped to the relevant
material entities, identified critical operations, and core business
lines; \18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ 12 CFR 243.5(e)(12) and 381.5(e)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[cir] Customers and counterparties for PCS activities, including
values and volumes of various transaction types, as well as used and
unused capacity for all lines of credit; \19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[cir] Exposures to and volumes transacted with FMUs, nostro agents,
and custodians; and \20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ 12 CFR 252.34(h).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[cir] Services provided and service level agreements, as
applicable, for other current agents and service providers (internal
and external).\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ 12 CFR 243.5(f)(l)(i) and 381.5(f)(1)(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assess the potential effects of adverse actions by FMUs,
nostro agents, custodians, and other agents and service providers,
including suspension or termination of membership or services, on the
firm's operations and customers
[[Page 66408]]
and counterparties of those operations; \22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ 12 CFR 252.34(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Develop contingency arrangements in the event of such
adverse actions; \23\ and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Quantify the liquidity needs and operational capacity
required to meet all PCS obligations, including any change in demand
for and sources of liquidity needed to meet such obligations.
Managing, Identifying, and Valuing Collateral. The firm is expected
to have and describe its capabilities to manage, identify, and value
the collateral that it receives from and posts to external parties and
affiliates. Specifically, the firm should:
Be able to query and provide aggregate statistics for all
qualified financial contracts concerning cross-default clauses,
downgrade triggers, and other key collateral-related contract terms--
not just those terms that may be impacted in an adverse economic
environment--across contract types, business lines, legal entities, and
jurisdictions;
Be able to track both collateral sources (i.e.,
counterparties that have pledged collateral) and uses (i.e.,
counterparties to whom collateral has been pledged) at the CUSIP level
on at least a t+1 basis;
Have robust risk measurements for cross-entity and cross-
contract netting, including consideration of where collateral is held
and pledged;
Be able to identify CUSIP and asset class level
information on collateral pledged to specific central counterparties by
legal entity on at least a t+1 basis;
Be able to track and report on inter-branch collateral
pledged and received on at least a t+1 basis and have clear policies
explaining the rationale for such inter-branch pledges, including any
regulatory considerations; and
Have a comprehensive collateral management policy that
outlines how the firm as a whole approaches collateral and serves as a
single source for governance.\24\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ The policy may reference subsidiary or related policies
already in place, as implementation may differ based on business
line or other factors.
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Management Information Systems. The firm should have the management
information systems (MIS) capabilities to readily produce data on a
legal entity basis and have controls to ensure data integrity and
reliability. The firm also should perform a detailed analysis of the
specific types of financial and risk data that would be required to
execute the preferred resolution strategy and how frequently the firm
would need to produce the information, with the appropriate level of
granularity. The firm should have the capabilities to produce the
following types of information, as applicable, in a timely manner and
describe these capabilities in the Plan:
Financial statements for each material entity (at least
monthly);
External and inter-affiliate credit exposures, both on-
and off-balance sheet, by type of exposure, counterparty, maturity, and
gross payable and receivable;
Gross and net risk positions with internal and external
counterparties;
Guarantees, cross holdings, financial commitments and
other transactions between material entities;
Data to facilitate third-party valuation of assets and
businesses, including risk metrics;
Key third-party contracts, including the provider,
provider's location, service(s) provided, legal entities that are a
party to or a beneficiary of the contract, and key contractual rights
(for example, termination and change in control clauses);
Legal agreement information, including parties to the
agreement and key terms and interdependencies (for example, change in
control, collateralization, governing law, termination events,
guarantees, and cross-default provisions);
Service level agreements between affiliates, including the
service(s) provided, the legal entity providing the service, legal
entities receiving the service, and any termination/transferability
provisions;
Licenses and memberships to all exchanges and value
transfer networks, including FMUs;
Key management and support personnel, including dual-
hatted employees, and any associated retention agreements;
Agreements and other legal documents related to property,
including facilities, technology systems, software, and intellectual
property rights. The information should include ownership, physical
location, where the property is managed and names of legal entities and
lines of business that the property supports; and
Updated legal records for domestic and foreign entities,
including entity type and purpose (for example, holding company, bank,
broker dealer, and service entity), jurisdiction(s), ownership, and
regulator(s).
Shared and Outsourced Services. The firm should maintain a fully
actionable implementation plan to ensure the continuity of shared
services that support identified critical operations or core business
lines, or are material to the execution of the resolution strategy, and
robust arrangements to support the continuity of shared and outsourced
services, including, without limitation, appropriate plans to retain
key personnel relevant to the execution of the firm's strategy. For
example, specified firms should evaluate internal and external
dependencies and develop documented strategies and contingency
arrangements for the continuity or replacement of the shared and
outsourced services that are necessary to maintain identified critical
operations or core business lines, or are material to the execution of
the resolution strategy. Examples may include personnel, facilities,
systems, data warehouses, intellectual property, and counsel and
consultants involved in the preparation for and filing of bankruptcy.
Specified firms also should maintain current cost estimates for
implementing such strategies and contingency arrangements.
The firm should (A) maintain an identification of all shared
services that support identified critical operations or core business
lines, or are material to the execution of the resolution strategy;
\25\ (B) maintain a mapping of how/where these services support its
core business lines and identified critical operations; (C) incorporate
such mapping into legal entity rationalization criteria and
implementation efforts; and (D) mitigate identified continuity risks
through establishment of service-level agreements (SLAs) for all shared
services that support identified critical operations or core business
lines, or are material to the execution of the resolution strategy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ This should be interpreted to include data access and
intellectual property rights.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SLAs should fully describe the services provided, reflect pricing
considerations on an arm's-length basis where appropriate, and
incorporate appropriate terms and conditions to (A) prevent automatic
termination upon certain resolution-related events and (B) achieve
continued provision of such services during resolution. The firm should
also store SLAs in a central repository or repositories in a searchable
format, develop and document contingency strategies and arrangements
for replacement of critical shared services, and complete re-alignment
or restructuring of activities within its corporate structure. In
addition, the firm should ensure the financial resilience of internal
shared service providers by maintaining working capital for six months
(or through the period of
[[Page 66409]]
stabilization as required in the firm's preferred strategy) in such
entities sufficient to cover contract costs, consistent with the
preferred resolution strategy.
The firm should identify all critical service providers and
outsourced services that support identified critical operations or core
business lines, or are material to the execution of the resolution
strategy, and identify any that could not be promptly substituted. The
firm should (A) evaluate the agreements governing these services to
determine whether there are any that could be terminated upon
commencement of any resolution despite continued performance, and (B)
update contracts to incorporate appropriate terms and conditions to
prevent automatic termination upon commencement of any resolution
proceeding and facilitate continued provision of such services. Relying
on entities projected to survive during resolution to avoid contract
termination is insufficient to ensure continuity. In the Plan, the firm
should document the amendment of any such agreements governing these
services.
Qualified Financial Contracts. The Plan should reflect how the
early termination of qualified financial contracts triggered by the
parent company's bankruptcy filing could impact the resolution of the
firm's operations, including potential termination of any contracts
that are not subject to statutory, contractual or regulatory stays of
direct default or cross-default rights. A Plan should explain and
support the firm's strategy for addressing the potential disruptive
effects in resolution of early termination provisions and cross-default
rights in existing qualified financial contracts at both the parent
company and material entity subsidiaries. This discussion should
address, to the extent relevant for the firm, qualified financial
contracts that include limitations of standard contractual direct
default and cross default rights by agreement of the parties.
MPOE
Payment, Clearing, and Settlement Activities Capabilities. The firm
is expected to have and describe capabilities to understand, for each
material entity, the obligations and exposures associated with PCS
activities, including contractual obligations and commitments. For
example, firms should be able to:
As users of PCS services:
[cir] Track the following items by: (i) material entity; and (ii)
with respect to customers, counterparties, and agents and service
providers, location and jurisdiction:
[ssquf] PCS activities, with each activity mapped to the relevant
material entities, identified critical operations, and core business
lines;
[ssquf] Customers and counterparties for PCS activities, including
values and volumes of various transaction types, as well as used and
unused capacity for all lines of credit;
[ssquf] Exposures to and volumes transacted with FMUs, nostro
agents, and custodians; and
[ssquf] Services provided and service level agreements, as
applicable, for other current agents and service providers (internal
and external).
[cir] Assess the potential effects of adverse actions by FMUs,
nostro agents, custodians, and other agents and service providers,
including suspension or termination of membership or services, on the
firm's operations and customers and counterparties of those operations;
[cir] Develop contingency arrangements in the event of such adverse
actions; and
[cir] Quantify the liquidity needs and operational capacity
required to meet all PCS obligations, including intraday requirements.
As providers of PCS services:
[cir] Identify their PCS clients and the services they provide to
these clients, including volumes and values of transactions;
[cir] Quantify and explain time-sensitive payments; and
[cir] Quantify and explain intraday credit provided.
Managing, Identifying and Valuing Collateral. The firm is expected
to have and describe its capabilities to manage, identify and value the
collateral that it receives from and posts to external parties and
affiliates, including tracking collateral received, pledged, and
available at the CUSIP level and measuring exposures.
Management Information Systems. The firm should have the management
information systems (MIS) capabilities to readily produce data on a
legal entity basis and have controls to ensure data integrity and
reliability. The firm also should perform a detailed analysis of the
specific types of financial and risk data that would be required to
execute the preferred resolution strategy. The firm should have the
capabilities to produce the following types of information, as
applicable, in a timely manner and describe these capabilities in the
Plan:
Financial statements for each material entity (at least
monthly);
External and inter-affiliate credit exposures, both on-
and off-balance sheet, by type of exposure, counterparty, maturity, and
gross payable and receivable;
Gross and net risk positions with internal and external
counterparties;
Guarantees, cross holdings, financial commitments and
other transactions between material entities;
Data to facilitate third-party valuation of assets and
businesses, including risk metrics;
Key third-party contracts, including the provider,
provider's location, service(s) provided, legal entities that are a
party to or a beneficiary of the contract, and key contractual rights
(for example, termination and change in control clauses);
Legal agreement information, including parties to the
agreement and key terms and interdependencies (for example, change in
control, collateralization, governing law, termination events,
guarantees, and cross-default provisions);
Service level agreements between affiliates, including the
service(s) provided, the legal entity providing the service, legal
entities receiving the service, and any termination/transferability
provisions;
Licenses and memberships to all exchanges and value
transfer networks, including FMUs;
Key management and support personnel, including dual-
hatted employees, and any associated retention agreements;
Agreements and other legal documents related to property,
including facilities, technology systems, software, and intellectual
property rights. The information should include ownership, physical
location, where the property is managed and names of legal entities and
lines of business that the property supports; and
Updated legal records for domestic and foreign entities,
including entity type and purpose (for example, holding company, bank,
broker dealer, and service entity), jurisdiction(s), ownership, and
regulator(s).
Shared and Outsourced Services. The firm should maintain robust
arrangements to support the continuity of shared and outsourced
services that support any identified critical operations or are
material to the execution of the resolution strategy, including
appropriate plans to retain key personnel relevant to the execution of
the firm's strategy. For example, specified firms should evaluate
internal and external dependencies and develop documented strategies
and contingency arrangements for the continuity or replacement of the
shared and outsourced services that are necessary to maintain
identified critical operations
[[Page 66410]]
or are material to the execution of the resolution strategy. Examples
may include personnel, facilities, systems, data warehouses,
intellectual property, and counsel and consultants involved in the
preparation for and filing of bankruptcy. Specified firms also should
maintain current cost estimates for implementing such strategies and
contingency arrangements.
The firm should: (A) maintain an identification of all shared
services that support identified critical operations or are material to
the execution of the resolution strategy; and (B) mitigate identified
continuity risks through establishment of SLAs for all shared services
supporting identified critical operations or are material to the
execution of the resolution strategy. SLAs should fully describe the
services provided and incorporate appropriate terms and conditions to:
(A) prevent automatic termination upon certain resolution-related
events; and (B) achieve continued provision of such services during
resolution.
The firm should identify all critical service providers and
outsourced services that support identified critical operations or are
material to the execution of the resolution strategy. Any of these
services that cannot be promptly substituted should be identified in a
firm's Plan. The firm should: (A) evaluate the agreements governing
these services to determine whether there are any that could be
terminated upon commencement of any resolution despite continued
performance; and (B) update contracts to incorporate appropriate terms
and conditions to prevent automatic termination upon commencement of
any resolution proceeding and facilitate continued provision of such
services. Relying on entities projected to survive during resolution to
avoid contract termination is insufficient to ensure continuity. In the
Plan, the firm should document the amendment of any such agreements
governing these services.
VI. Legal Entity Rationalization
SPOE
Legal Entity Rationalization Criteria (LER Criteria). A firm should
develop and implement legal entity rationalization criteria that
support the firm's preferred resolution strategy and minimize risk to
U.S. financial stability in the event of the firm's resolution. LER
Criteria should consider the best alignment of legal entities and
business lines to improve the firm's resolvability under different
market conditions. LER Criteria should govern the firm's corporate
structure and arrangements between legal entities in a way that
facilitates the firm's resolvability as its activities, technology,
business models, or geographic footprint change over time.
Specifically, application of the criteria should:
(A) Facilitate the recapitalization and liquidity support of
material entities, as required by the firm's resolution strategy. Such
criteria should include clean lines of ownership, minimal use of
multiple intermediate holding companies, and clean funding pathways
between the parent and material operating entities;
(B) Facilitate the sale, transfer, or wind-down of certain discrete
operations within a timeframe that would meaningfully increase the
likelihood of an orderly resolution of the firm, including provisions
for the continuity of associated services and mitigation of financial,
operational, and legal challenges to separation and disposition;
(C) Adequately protect the subsidiary IDIs from risks arising from
the activities of any nonbank subsidiaries of the firm (other than
those that are subsidiaries of an IDI); and
(D) Minimize complexity that could impede an orderly resolution and
minimize redundant and dormant entities.
These criteria should be built into the firm's ongoing process for
creating, maintaining, and optimizing its structure and operations on a
continuous basis.
Finally, the Plan should include a description of the firm's legal
entity rationalization governance process.
MPOE
Legal Entity Structure. A firm should maintain a legal entity
structure that supports the firm's preferred resolution strategy and
minimizes risk to U.S. financial stability in the event of the firm's
failure. The firm should consider factors such as business activities;
banking group structures and booking models and practices; and
potential sales, transfers, or wind-downs during resolution. The Plan
should describe how the firm's legal entity structure aligns core
business lines and any identified critical operations with the firm's
material entities to support the firm's resolution strategy. To the
extent a material entity IDI relies upon an affiliate that is not the
IDI's subsidiary during resolution, including for the provision of
shared services, the firm should discuss its rationale for the legal
entity structure and associated resolution risks and potential
mitigants.
The firm's corporate structure and arrangements among legal
entities should be considered and maintained in a way that facilitates
the firm's resolvability as its activities, technology, business
models, or geographic footprint change over time.
VII. Insured Depository Institution Resolution
MPOE
Least-cost requirement analysis. If the Plan includes a strategy
that contemplates the separate resolution of a U.S. IDI that is a
material entity, the Plan should explain how the resolution could be
achieved in a manner that is consistent with the overall objective of
the Plan to substantially mitigate the risk that the failure of the
specified firm would have serious adverse effects on financial
stability in the United States while also complying with the statutory
and regulatory requirements governing IDI resolution.
This explanation does not include an expectation that firms provide
a complete least-cost analysis. A complete least-cost analysis would,
for example, include a comparison of the preferred strategy for
resolving an IDI that is a material entity against every other possible
resolution method available for that IDI.
To explain how a firm's preferred strategy could potentially enable
the FDIC to resolve the failed bank in a manner consistent with the
FDIC's statutory least-cost requirement, the firm could instead compare
the estimated costs to the DIF of the firm's preferred resolution
strategy to a payout liquidation and, for strategies involving a BDI,
explain how the inclusion or exclusion of uninsured deposits within the
BDI would impact the estimated overall costs to the DIF.
Firms should address the following matters as applicable to their
strategy:
Payout Liquidation: If the Plan envisions a payout
liquidation for the IDI, with or without use of a Deposit Insurance
National Bank or a paying agent, the Plan should explain how the
deposit payout and asset liquidation process would be executed in a
manner that substantially mitigates the risk of serious adverse effects
on U.S. financial stability.
P&A Transaction: If the Plan assumes a weekend P&A
strategy, the plan should first demonstrate the ready availability of
this option under severely adverse economic scenario, assuming that
markets are functioning and competitors are in a position to take on
business. The Plan may demonstrate a weekend P&A strategy is available
by discussing evidence of several potential buyers supported by
information
[[Page 66411]]
indicating that these potential buyers could reasonably be expected to
have sufficient financial resources to complete the transaction in a
severely adverse scenario and the expertise to incorporate the business
of the failed bank. The plan should also address how such a merger can
be completed with these potential acquirers considering any applicable
approvals that would be required for the proposed transaction.
Additionally, a P&A strategy should explain how it either (1) results
in no loss to the DIF or (2) despite its resulting in a loss to the
DIF, the loss is less than would be incurred through a payout
liquidation.
All-Deposit BDI: If the Plan contemplates a strategy
involving an all-deposit BDI, the Plan should include an analysis that
shows that the incremental estimated cost to the DIF of transferring
all uninsured deposits to the BDI is offset by the preservation of
franchise value and other benefits connected to the uninsured deposits
(such as the franchise value derived from retaining full banking
relationships).
BDI with Partial Uninsured Deposit Transfers: A Plan may
demonstrate the feasibility of a strategy involving a BDI that assumes
(1) all insured deposits or (2) only a portion of uninsured deposits
(e.g. an advance dividend to uninsured depositors for a portion of
their deposit claim) by showing that the incremental estimated cost to
the DIF of transferring the portion of uninsured deposits to the BDI is
offset by the preservation of franchise value connected to those
uninsured deposits (such as the franchise value derived from retaining
full banking relationships).
In all cases, the Plan should discuss how the implementation of the
Plan's resolution strategy, including the impact on any depositors
whose accounts are not transferred in whole or in part to a BDI, would
not be likely to create the risk of serious adverse effects on U.S.
financial stability.
Valuation. Regardless of the strategy chosen, the Plan should
demonstrate reasonable and well-supported assumptions that support the
valuation of the failed IDI's assets and business franchise under the
firm's preferred strategy that are drawn from comparable transactions
or other inputs observable in the marketplace. A firm's franchise value
is generally understood to be the value of the bank as an operating
company relative to the value of the firm's individual assets minus its
liabilities. In assessing the franchise value of the firm's business,
the Plan could provide support through relevant inputs such as the
revenue generated by the account relationships; the efficiencies in
administrative costs associated with servicing large deposits/large
relationships; the elimination of barriers to entry or the reduction in
customer acquisition costs; growth history and prospects for the
products or business activity; market trading or sales multiples; or
any other factors the firm believes appropriate. Asset values should be
representative of the bank's asset mix under the appropriate economic
conditions and of sufficient distress as to result in failure.
Exit from BDI. A Plan should include a discussion of the eventual
exit from the BDI. A Plan could support the feasibility of an exit
strategy by, for example, describing an actionable process, based on
historical precedent or otherwise supportable projections, that winds
down certain businesses, includes the sale of assets and the transfer
of deposits to one or multiple acquirers, or culminates in a capital
markets transaction, such as an initial public offering or a private
placement of securities.
VIII. Format and Structure of Plans; Assumptions
SPOE & MPOE
Format of Plan
Executive Summary. The Plan should contain an executive summary
consistent with the Rule, which must include, among other things, a
concise description of the key elements of the firm's strategy for an
orderly resolution. In addition, the executive summary should include a
discussion of the firm's assessment of any impediments to the firm's
resolution strategy and its execution, as well as the steps it has
taken to address any identified impediments.
Narrative. The Plan should include a strategic analysis consistent
with the Rule. This analysis should take the form of a concise
narrative that enhances the readability and understanding of the firm's
discussion of its strategy for an orderly resolution in bankruptcy or
other applicable insolvency regimes (Narrative).
Appendices. The Plan should contain a sufficient level of detail
and analysis to substantiate and support the strategy described in the
Narrative. Such detail and analysis should be included in appendices
that are distinct from and clearly referenced in the related parts of
the Narrative (Appendices).
Public Section. The Plan must be divided into a public section and
a confidential section consistent with the requirements of the Rule.
Other Informational Requirements. The Plan must comply with all
other informational requirements of the Rule. The firm may incorporate
by reference previously submitted information as provided in the Rule.
Guidance Regarding Assumptions
1. The Plan should be based on the current state of the applicable
legal and policy frameworks. Pending legislation or regulatory actions
may be discussed as additional considerations.
2. The firm must submit a Plan that does not rely on the provision
of extraordinary support by the United States or any other government
to the firm or its subsidiaries to prevent the failure of the firm.\26\
The firm should not submit a Plan that assumes the use of the systemic
risk exception to the least-cost test in the event of a failure of an
IDI requiring resolution under the FDI Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ 12 CFR 243.4(h)(2) and 381.4(h)(2).
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3. The firm should not assume that it will be able to sell
identified critical operations or core business lines, or that
unsecured funding will be available immediately prior to filing for
bankruptcy.
4. The Plan should assume the Dodd-Frank Act Stress Test (DFAST)
severely adverse scenario for the first quarter of the calendar year in
which the Plan is submitted is the domestic and international economic
environment at the time of the firm's failure and throughout the
resolution process.
5. The resolution strategy may be based on an idiosyncratic event
or action, including a series of compounding events. The firm should
justify use of that assumption, consistent with the conditions of the
economic scenario.
6. Within the context of the applicable idiosyncratic scenario,
markets are functioning and competitors are in a position to take on
business. If a firm's Plan assumes the sale of assets, the firm should
take into account all issues surrounding its ability to sell in market
conditions present in the applicable economic condition at the time of
sale (i.e., the firm should take into consideration the size and scale
of its operations as well as issues of separation and transfer.).
7. For a firm that adopts an MPOE resolution strategy, the Plan
should demonstrate and describe how the failure event(s) results in
material financial distress.\27\ In particular, the Plan should
consider the likelihood that there would be a diminution of the firm's
liquidity buffer in the stress
[[Page 66412]]
period prior to filing for bankruptcy from high unexpected outflows of
deposits and increased liquidity requirements from counterparties.
Though the immediate failure event may be liquidity-related and
associated with a lack of market confidence in the financial condition
of the covered company or its material legal entity subsidiaries prior
to the final recognition of losses, the demonstration and description
of material financial distress may also include depletion of capital.
Therefore, the Plan should also consider the likelihood of the
depletion of capital.
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\27\ See Section 11(c)(5) of the FDI Act, codified at 11 U.S.C.
1821(c)(5), which details grounds for appointing the FDIC as
conservator or receiver of an IDI.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. The firm should not assume any waivers of section 23A or 23B of
the Federal Reserve Act in connection with the actions proposed to be
taken prior to or in resolution.
9. The Plan should support any assumptions that the firm will have
access to the Discount Window and/or other borrowings during the period
immediately prior to entering bankruptcy. To the extent the firm
assumes use of the Discount Window, Federal Home Loan Banks, and/or
other borrowings, the Plan should support that assumption with a
discussion of the operational testing conducted to facilitate access in
a stress environment, placement of collateral, and the amount of
funding accessible to the firm. The firm may assume that its depository
institutions will have access to the Discount Window only for a few
days after the point of failure to facilitate orderly resolution.
However, the firm should not assume its subsidiary depository
institutions will have access to the Discount Window while critically
undercapitalized, in FDIC receivership, or operating as a bridge bank,
nor should it assume any lending from a Federal Reserve credit facility
to a non-bank affiliate.
Financial Statements and Projections. The Plan should include the
actual balance sheet for each material entity and the consolidating
balance sheet adjustments between material entities as well as pro
forma balance sheets for each material entity at the point of failure
and at key junctures in the execution of the resolution strategy. It
should also include statements of projected sources and uses of funds
for the interim periods. The pro forma financial statements and
accompanying notes in the Plan should clearly evidence the failure
trigger event; the Plan's assumptions; and any transactions that are
critical to the execution of the Plan's preferred strategy, such as
recapitalizations, the creation of new legal entities, transfers of
assets, and asset sales and unwinds.
Material Entities. Material entities should encompass those
entities, including foreign offices and branches, which are significant
to the maintenance of an identified critical operation or core business
line. If the abrupt disruption or cessation of a core business line
might have systemic consequences to U.S. financial stability, the
entities essential to the continuation of such core business line
should be considered for material entity designation. Material entities
should include the following types of entities:
1. Any U.S.-based or non-U.S. affiliates, including any branches,
that are significant to the activities of an identified critical
operation.
2. Subsidiaries or foreign offices whose provision or support of
global treasury operations, funding, or liquidity activities (inclusive
of intercompany transactions) is significant to the activities of an
identified critical operation.
3. Subsidiaries or foreign offices that provide material
operational support in resolution (key personnel, information
technology, data centers, real estate or other shared services) to the
activities of an identified critical operation.
4. Subsidiaries or foreign offices that are engaged in derivatives
booking activity that is significant to the activities of an identified
critical operation, including those that conduct either the internal
hedge side or the client-facing side of a transaction.
5. Subsidiaries or foreign offices engaged in asset custody or
asset management that are significant to the activities of an
identified critical operation.
6. Subsidiaries or foreign offices holding licenses or memberships
in clearinghouses, exchanges, or other FMUs that are significant to the
activities of an identified critical operation.
For each material entity (including a branch), the Plan should
enumerate, on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis, the specific
mandatory and discretionary actions or forbearances that regulatory and
resolution authorities would take during resolution, including any
regulatory filings and notifications that would be required as part of
the preferred strategy, and explain how the Plan addresses the actions
and forbearances. The Plan should describe the consequences for the
covered company's resolution strategy if specific actions in a non-U.S.
jurisdiction were not taken, delayed, or forgone, as relevant.
IX. Public Section
SPOE & MPOE
The purpose of the public section is to inform the public's
understanding of the firm's resolution strategy and how it works.
The public section should discuss the steps that the firm is taking
to improve resolvability under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The public
section should provide background information on each material entity
and should be enhanced by including the firm's rationale for
designating material entities. The public section should also discuss,
at a high level, the firm's intra-group financial and operational
interconnectedness (including the types of guarantees or support
obligations in place that could impact the execution of the firm's
strategy).
The discussion of strategy in the public section should broadly
explain how the firm has addressed any deficiencies, shortcomings, and
other key vulnerabilities that the agencies have identified in prior
plan submissions. For each material entity, it should be clear how the
strategy provides for continuity, transfer, or orderly wind-down of the
entity and its operations. There should also be a description of the
resulting organization upon completion of the resolution process.
The public section may note that the Plan is not binding on a
bankruptcy court or other resolution authority and that the proposed
failure scenario and associated assumptions are hypothetical and do not
necessarily reflect an event or events to which the firm is or may
become subject.
By order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.
Ann E. Misback,
Secretary of the Board.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
By order of the Board of Directors.
Dated at Washington, DC, on August 9, 2024.
James P. Sheesley,
Assistant Executive Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18191 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210-01-P; 6714-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:24.977214 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18191.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18309 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66412-66413]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18309]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Change in Bank Control Notices; Acquisitions of Shares of a Bank
or Bank Holding Company
The notificants listed below have applied under the Change in Bank
Control Act (Act) (12 U.S.C. 1817(j)) and Sec. 225.41 of the Board's
Regulation Y (12 CFR 225.41) to acquire shares of a bank
[[Page 66413]]
or bank holding company. The factors that are considered in acting on
the applications are set forth in paragraph 7 of the Act (12 U.S.C.
1817(j)(7)).
The public portions of the applications listed below, as well as
other related filings required by the Board, if any, are available for
immediate inspection at the Federal Reserve Bank(s) indicated below and
at the offices of the Board of Governors. This information may also be
obtained on an expedited basis, upon request, by contacting the
appropriate Federal Reserve Bank and from the Board's Freedom of
Information Office at https://www.federalreserve.gov/foia/request.htm.
Interested persons may express their views in writing on the standards
enumerated in paragraph 7 of the Act.
Comments received are subject to public disclosure. In general,
comments received will be made available without change and will not be
modified to remove personal or business information including
confidential, contact, or other identifying information. Comments
should not include any information such as confidential information
that would not be appropriate for public disclosure.
Comments regarding each of these applications must be received at
the Reserve Bank indicated or the offices of the Board of Governors,
Ann E. Misback, Secretary of the Board, 20th Street and Constitution
Avenue NW, Washington DC 20551-0001, not later than August 30, 2024.
A. Federal Reserve Bank of New York (Ivan Hurwitz, Head of Bank
Applications) 33 Liberty Street, New York, NY 10045-0001. Comments can
also be sent electronically to [email protected]:
1. The D'Angelo Family Trust, with George D'Angelo and Dahlia
D'Angelo, as trustees, all of Old Greenwich, Connecticut; to acquire
voting shares of First Greenwich Financial, Inc., and thereby
indirectly acquire voting shares of First Bank of Greenwich, both of
Cos Cob, Connecticut.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
Michele Taylor Fennell,
Deputy Associate Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2024-18309 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.005207 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18309.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18269 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66413]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18269]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2024-N-3028]
Cubist Pharmaceuticals LLC; Withdrawal of Approval of a New Drug
Application for ENTEREG (Alvimopan) Capsules, 12 Milligrams
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is
withdrawing approval of a new drug application (NDA) for ENTEREG
(alvimopan) Capsules, 12 milligrams (mg), held by Cubist
Pharmaceuticals LLC, 126 East Lincoln Ave., Rahway, NJ 07065 (Cubist).
Cubist notified the Agency in writing that the drug product was no
longer marketed and requested that the approval of the application be
withdrawn.
DATES: Approval is withdrawn as of September 16, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kimberly Lehrfeld, Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 6226, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-
796-3137, [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Cubist has informed FDA that ENTEREG
(alvimopan) Capsules, 12 mg is no longer marketed and has requested
that FDA withdraw approval of NDA 021775 under the process in Sec.
314.150(c) (21 CFR 314.150(c)). Cubist has also, by its request, waived
its opportunity for a hearing. Withdrawal of approval of an application
or abbreviated application under Sec. 314.150(c) is without prejudice
to refiling.
Therefore, approval of NDA 021775, and all amendments and
supplements thereto, is hereby withdrawn as of September 16, 2024.
Approval of the entire application is withdrawn, including any
strengths and dosage forms included in the application but
inadvertently missing from this notice. Introduction or delivery for
introduction into interstate commerce of ENTEREG (alvimopan) Capsules,
12 mg without an approved NDA violates sections 505(a) and 301(d) of
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355(a) and 331(d)).
Any ENTEREG (alvimopan) Capsules, 12 mg, that is in inventory on
September 16, 2024 may continue to be dispensed until the inventories
have been depleted or the drug products have reached their expiration
dates or otherwise become violative, whichever occurs first.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2024-18269 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.053132 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18269.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18268 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66413-66415]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18268]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2024-N-1090]
Ryan Stabile: Final Debarment Order
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is issuing an order
under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act) debarring
Ryan Stabile for a period of 15 years from importing or offering for
import any drug into the United States. FDA bases this order on a
finding that Mr. Stabile was convicted of three felony counts under
Federal law: one count of conspiracy and two counts of introduction of
misbranded drugs with intent to defraud/mislead. The factual basis
supporting Mr. Stabile's conviction, as described below, is conduct
relating to the importation into the United States of a drug or
controlled substance. Mr. Stabile was given notice of the proposed
debarment and was given an opportunity to request a hearing to show why
he should not be debarred. As of June 7, 2024 (30 days after receipt of
the notice), Mr. Stabile had not responded. Mr. Stabile's failure to
respond and request a hearing constitutes a waiver of his right to a
hearing concerning this matter.
DATES: This order is applicable August 15, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Any application by Mr. Stabile for termination of debarment
under section 306(d)(1) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335a(d)(1)) may be
submitted at any time as follows:
Electronic Submissions
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. An application
submitted electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because
your application will be made public, you are solely responsible for
ensuring that your application does not include any
[[Page 66414]]
confidential information that you or a third party may not wish to be
posted, such as medical information, your or anyone else's Social
Security number, or confidential business information, such as a
manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your name,
contact information, or other information that identifies you in the
body of your application, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
If you want to submit an application with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the application as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For a written/paper application submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your application, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked, and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All applications must include the Docket No. FDA-
2024-N-1090. Received applications will be placed in the docket and,
except for those submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly
viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets Management
Staff between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-7500.
Confidential Submissions--To submit an application with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your application only as a written/paper submission.
You should submit two copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note
that states ``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The
Agency will review this copy, including the claimed confidential
information, in its consideration of your application. The second copy,
which will have the claimed confidential information redacted/blacked
out, will be available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov. Submit both copies to the Dockets Management
Staff. Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not be disclosed
except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other applicable disclosure
law. For more information about FDA's posting of comments to public
dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or access the information
at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov
and insert the docket number, found in brackets in the heading of this
document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the prompts and/or go to
the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville,
MD 20852 between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-
7500. Publicly available submissions may be seen in the docket.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jaime Espinosa, Division of Compliance
and Enforcement, Office of Policy, Compliance, and Enforcement, Office
of Regulatory Affairs, Food and Drug Administration, 240-402-8743, or
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 306(b)(1)(D) of the FD&C Act permits debarment of an
individual from importing or offering for import any drug into the
United States if FDA finds, as required by section 306(b)(3)(C) of the
FD&C Act, that the individual has been convicted of a felony for
conduct relating to the importation into the United States of any drug
or controlled substance.
On February 14, 2024, Mr. Stabile was convicted as defined in
section 306(l)(1) of the FD&C Act in the U.S. District Court for the
District of Massachusetts when the court accepted his plea of guilty
and entered judgment against him for the offenses of conspiracy in
violation of 18 U.S.C. 371, and two counts of introduction of
misbranded drugs with intent to defraud/mislead in violation of 21
U.S.C 331(a) and 333(a)(2) (sections 301(a) and 303(a)(2) of the FD&C
Act). The underlying facts supporting the conviction are as follows: As
contained in the indictment and plea agreement, Mr. Stabile owned the
companies Ultra Vulgar Media, LLC and Supplements for Work (S4W). S4W
sold nootropics, a class of drugs and supplements claiming to enhance
mood and cognitive functioning. Tianeptine, when sold as a mood
enhancer or as a nootropic, or when otherwise intended to treat or
mitigate a disease or to affect the structure or any function of the
human body, is a drug within the meaning of section 201(g)(1) of the
FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1)), and a prescription drug within the
meaning of section 503(b)(1) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 353(b)(1)). A
drug is misbranded under section 503(b)(1) of the FD&C Act if it is a
prescription drug dispensed without the prescription of a practitioner
licensed by law to administer such drugs. A drug is also misbranded
under section 502(f)(1) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 352(f)(1)) if its
labeling does not bear adequate directions for use.
Mr. Stabile and S4W operated several websites where Mr. Stabile
knowingly sold various forms of tianeptine, which were not approved by
the FDA. Although Mr. Stabile's websites displayed statements that the
tianeptine being sold was for research purposes only, and not intended
for human consumption, Mr. Stabile sold it to customers for those
customers' personal use. Mr. Stabile sold tianeptine without requiring
the prescription of a practitioner licensed by law to administer
prescription drugs. In addition, the tianeptine Mr. Stabile sold was
not labeled with adequate directions for use. Mr. Stabile and his
coconspirators smuggled the tianeptine into the United States from a
supplier in China and had the supplier send shipments to Mr. Stabile or
his coconspirators at several post office boxes Mr. Stabile controlled.
Mr. Stabile and his coconspirators gave his supplier in China
instructions on steps they could take to mislabel packages of
tianeptine in order to evade U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
detection. Through Mr. Stabile's illegal smuggling and distribution of
tianeptine, he earned at least $1,833,922.13.
Beginning in December 2017, some of the packages of tianeptine Mr.
Stabile and his coconspirators imported were intercepted and seized by
CBP. In an effort to have CBP release the packages, Mr. Stabile and his
coconspirators filed a petition to have a package of tianeptine
released, which falsely represented that the package was mislabeled and
that the tianeptine was for research and development only.
FDA sent Mr. Stabile, by certified mail, on May 3, 2024, a notice
proposing to debar him for a 15-year period from importing or offering
for import any drug into the United States. The proposal was based on a
finding under section 306(b)(3)(C) of the FD&C Act that Mr. Stabile's
felony convictions under Federal law for conspiracy in violation of 18
U.S.C. 371, and two counts of introduction of misbranded drugs with
intent to defraud/mislead in violation of sections 301(a) and 303(a)(2)
of the FD&C Act, were for conduct relating to the importation of any
drug or controlled substance into the United States because Mr. Stabile
illegally imported tianeptine from China and then distributed
tianeptine in
[[Page 66415]]
interstate commerce. In proposing a debarment period, FDA weighed the
considerations set forth in section 306(c)(3) of the FD&C Act that it
considered applicable to Mr. Stabile's offense and concluded that the
offense warranted the imposition of a 15-year period of debarment.
The proposal informed Mr. Stabile of the proposed debarment and
offered him an opportunity to request a hearing, providing him 30 days
from the date of receipt of the letter in which to file the request,
and advised him that failure to request a hearing constituted a waiver
of the opportunity for a hearing and of any contentions concerning this
action. Mr. Stabile received the proposal and notice of opportunity for
a hearing on May 8, 2024. Mr. Stabile failed to request a hearing
within the timeframe prescribed by regulation and has, therefore,
waived his opportunity for a hearing and waived any contentions
concerning his debarment (21 CFR part 12).
II. Findings and Order
Therefore, the Assistant Commissioner, Office of Human and Animal
Food Operations, under section 306(b)(3)(C) of the FD&C Act, under
authority delegated to the Assistant Commissioner, finds that Mr. Ryan
Stabile has been convicted of a felony under Federal law for conduct
relating to the importation into the United States of any drug or
controlled substance. FDA finds that the offense should be accorded a
debarment period of 15 years as provided by section 306(c)(2)(A)(iii)
of the FD&C Act.
As a result of the foregoing finding, Mr. Stabile is debarred for a
period of 15 years from importing or offering for import any drug into
the United States, effective (see DATES). Pursuant to section 301(cc)
of the FD&C Act, the importing or offering for import into the United
States of any drug by, with the assistance of, or at the direction of
Mr. Stabile is a prohibited act.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2024-18268 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.108812 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18268.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18265 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66415-66416]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18265]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket Nos. FDA-2024-E-0187, FDA-2024-E-0188, FDA-2024-E-0189, FDA-
2024-E-0190, and FDA-2024-E-0191]
Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; MIEBO
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or the Agency) has
determined the regulatory review period for MIEBO and is publishing
this notice of that determination as required by law. FDA has made the
determination because of the submission of an application to the
Director of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), Department of
Commerce, for the extension of a patent which claims that human drug
product.
DATES: Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published (see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION) are incorrect may submit either electronic
or written comments and ask for a redetermination by October 15, 2024.
Furthermore, any interested person may petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period by February 11, 2025. See
``Petitions'' in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for more
information.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be considered. The https://www.regulations.gov electronic filing system will accept comments until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of October 15, 2024. Comments
received by mail/hand delivery/courier (for written/paper submissions)
will be considered timely if they are received on or before that date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket Nos.
FDA-2024-E-0187, FDA-2024-E-0188, FDA-2024-E-0189, FDA-2024-E-0190, and
FDA-2024-E-0191 for ``Determination of Regulatory Review Period for
Purposes of Patent Extension; MIEBO.'' Received comments, those filed
in a timely manner (see ADDRESSES), will be placed in the docket and,
except for those submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly
viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets Management
Staff between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-7500.
Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management
[[Page 66416]]
Staff. If you do not wish your name and contact information to be made
publicly available, you can provide this information on the cover sheet
and not in the body of your comments and you must identify this
information as ``confidential.'' Any information marked as
``confidential'' will not be disclosed except in accordance with Sec.
10.20 (21 CFR 10.20) and other applicable disclosure law. For more
information about FDA's posting of comments to public dockets, see 80
FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or access the information at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Beverly Friedman, Office of Regulatory
Policy, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg.
51, Rm. 6250, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-796-3600.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Drug Price Competition and Patent Term Restoration Act of 1984
(Pub. L. 98-417) and the Generic Animal Drug and Patent Term
Restoration Act (Pub. L. 100-670) generally provide that a patent may
be extended for a period of up to 5 years so long as the patented item
(human drug or biological product, animal drug product, medical device,
food additive, or color additive) was subject to regulatory review by
FDA before the item was marketed. Under these acts, a product's
regulatory review period forms the basis for determining the amount of
extension an applicant may receive.
A regulatory review period consists of two periods of time: a
testing phase and an approval phase. For human drug products, the
testing phase begins when the exemption to permit the clinical
investigations of the drug becomes effective and runs until the
approval phase begins. The approval phase starts with the initial
submission of an application to market the human drug product and
continues until FDA grants permission to market the drug product.
Although only a portion of a regulatory review period may count toward
the actual amount of extension that the Director of USPTO may award
(for example, half the testing phase must be subtracted as well as any
time that may have occurred before the patent was issued), FDA's
determination of the length of a regulatory review period for a human
drug product will include all of the testing phase and approval phase
as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(1)(B).
FDA has approved for marketing the human drug product, MIEBO
(perfluorohexyloctane). MIEBO is indicated for treatment of the signs
and symptoms of dry eye disease. Subsequent to this approval, the USPTO
received patent term restoration applications for MIEBO (U.S. Patent
Nos. 10,058,615; 10,369,117; 10,449,164; 10,576,154; 11,357,738) from
Novaliq GmbH, and the USPTO requested FDA's assistance in determining
the patents' eligibility for patent term restoration. In a letter dated
January 30, 2024, FDA advised the USPTO that this human drug product
had undergone a regulatory review period and that the approval of MIEBO
represented the first permitted commercial marketing or use of the
product. Thereafter, the USPTO requested that FDA determine the
product's regulatory review period.
II. Determination of Regulatory Review Period
FDA has determined that the applicable regulatory review period for
MIEBO is 2,018 days. Of this time, 1,693 days occurred during the
testing phase of the regulatory review period, while 325 days occurred
during the approval phase. These periods of time were derived from the
following dates:
1. The date an exemption under section 505(i) of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 355(i)) became effective:
November 9, 2017. FDA has verified the applicant's claim that the date
the investigational new drug application became effective was on
November 9, 2017.
2. The date the application was initially submitted with respect to
the human drug product under section 505 of the FD&C Act: June 28,
2022. FDA has verified the applicant's claim that the new drug
application (NDA) for MIEBO (NDA 216675) was initially submitted on
June 28, 2022.
3. The date the application was approved: May 18, 2023. FDA has
verified the applicant's claim that NDA 216675 was approved on May 18,
2023.
This determination of the regulatory review period establishes the
maximum potential length of a patent extension. However, the USPTO
applies several statutory limitations in its calculations of the actual
period for patent extension. In its applications for patent extension,
this applicant seeks 231 days, 748 days, 814 days, 853 days, or 1,024
days of patent term extension.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of the dates as published are
incorrect may submit either electronic or written comments and, under
21 CFR 60.24, ask for a redetermination (see DATES). Furthermore, as
specified in Sec. 60.30 (21 CFR 60.30), any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence during the regulatory review period.
To meet its burden, the petition must comply with all the requirements
of Sec. 60.30, including but not limited to: must be timely (see
DATES), must be filed in accordance with Sec. 10.20, must contain
sufficient facts to merit an FDA investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41-42,
1984.) Petitions should be in the format specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to https://www.regulations.gov at
Docket No. FDA-2013-S-0610. Submit written petitions (two copies are
required) to the Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2024-18265 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.178786 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18265.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18263 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66416-66417]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18263]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2024-N-0008]
Science Board to the Food and Drug Administration Advisory
Committee; Notice of Meeting
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) announces a
forthcoming public advisory committee meeting of the Science Board to
the Food and Drug Administration. The Science Board provides advice to
the Commissioner of Food and Drugs and other appropriate officials on
specific, complex scientific
[[Page 66417]]
and technical issues important to FDA and its mission, including
emerging issues within the scientific community. Additionally, the
Science Board provides advice to the Agency on keeping pace with
technical and scientific developments, including in regulatory science,
input into the Agency's research agenda, and on upgrading its
scientific and research facilities and training opportunities. It will
also provide, where requested, expert review of Agency-sponsored
intramural and extramural scientific research programs. The meeting
will be open to the public.
DATES: The meeting will be held virtually on October 7, 2024, from 9
a.m. to 2 p.m. Eastern Time.
ADDRESSES: All meeting participants will be heard, viewed, captioned,
and recorded for this advisory committee meeting via an online
teleconferencing and/or video conferencing platform.
Answers to commonly asked questions about FDA advisory committee
meetings may be accessed at: https://www.fda.gov/AdvisoryCommittees/AboutAdvisoryCommittees/ucm408555.htm.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rakesh Raghuwanshi, Office of the
Chief Scientist, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire
Ave., Bldg. 1, Rm. 3309, Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-796-4769,
[email protected]; or FDA Advisory Committee Information
Line, 1-800-741-8138 (301-443-0572 in the Washington, DC area). A
notice in the Federal Register about last-minute modifications that
impact a previously announced advisory committee meeting cannot always
be published quickly enough to provide timely notice. Therefore, you
should always check the Agency's website at https://www.fda.gov/AdvisoryCommittees/default.htm and scroll down to the appropriate
advisory committee meeting link, or call the advisory committee
information line to learn about possible modifications before coming to
the meeting.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Agenda: The meeting presentations will be heard, viewed, captioned,
and recorded through an online teleconferencing platform. The Science
Board to FDA will receive an update from the New Alternative Methods
subcommittee and will hear details about FDA's reorganization scheduled
for implementation on October 1, 2024, that includes significant
updates to the Office of the Chief Scientist and the creation of a
unified Human Foods Program.
FDA intends to make background material available to the public no
later than 2 business days before the meeting. If FDA is unable to post
the background material on its website prior to the meeting, the
background material will be made publicly available on FDA's website at
the time of the advisory committee meeting. Background material and the
link to the online teleconference and/or video conference meeting will
be available at https://www.fda.gov/AdvisoryCommittees/Calendar/default.htm. Scroll down to the appropriate advisory committee meeting
link.
The meeting will include slide presentations with audio components
to allow the presentation of materials in a manner that most closely
resembles an in-person advisory committee meeting.
Procedure: Interested persons may present data, information, or
views, orally or in writing, on issues pending before the committee.
All electronic and written submissions to the Docket (see ADDRESSES) on
or before September 30, 2024, will be provided to the committee. Oral
presentations from the public will be scheduled between approximately
12 p.m. and 1 p.m. Eastern Time. Those individuals interested in making
formal oral presentations should notify the contact person and submit a
brief statement of the general nature of the evidence or arguments they
wish to present, the names and addresses of proposed participants, and
an indication of the approximate time requested to make their
presentation on or before September 20, 2024. Time allotted for each
presentation may be limited. If the number of registrants requesting to
speak is greater than can be reasonably accommodated during the
scheduled open public hearing session, FDA may conduct a lottery to
determine the speakers for the scheduled open public hearing session.
The contact person will notify interested persons regarding their
request to speak by September 23, 2024.
For press inquiries, please contact the Office of Media Affairs at
[email protected] or 301-796-4540.
FDA welcomes the attendance of the public at its advisory committee
meetings and will make every effort to accommodate persons with
disabilities. If you require accommodations due to a disability, please
contact Rakesh Raghuwanshi (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT) at
least 7 days in advance of the meeting.
FDA is committed to the orderly conduct of its advisory committee
meetings. Please visit our website at https://www.fda.gov/AdvisoryCommittees/AboutAdvisoryCommittees/ucm111462.htm for procedures
on public conduct during advisory committee meetings.
Notice of this meeting is given under the Federal Advisory
Committee Act (5 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.). This meeting notice also serves
as notice that, pursuant to 21 CFR 10.19, the requirements in 21 CFR
14.22(b), (f), and (g) relating to the location of advisory committee
meetings are hereby waived to allow for this meeting to take place
using an online meeting platform. This waiver is in the interest of
allowing greater transparency and opportunities for public
participation, in addition to convenience for advisory committee
members, speakers, and guest speakers. The conditions for issuance of a
waiver under 21 CFR 10.19 are met.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2024-18263 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.219888 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18263.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18277 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66417-66420]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18277]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2024-N-3379]
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection;
Comment Request; Laboratory Accreditation for Analyses of Foods
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing
an opportunity for public comment on the proposed collection of certain
information by the Agency. Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(PRA), Federal Agencies are required to publish notice in the Federal
Register concerning each proposed collection of information, including
each proposed extension of an existing collection of information, and
to allow 60 days for public comment in response to the notice. This
notice solicits comments on FDA's Laboratory Accreditation for Analyses
of Foods (LAAF).
DATES: Either electronic or written comments on the collection of
information must be submitted by October 15, 2024.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be considered. The https://www.regulations.gov electronic filing
[[Page 66418]]
system will accept comments until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of
October 15, 2024. Comments received by mail/hand delivery/courier (for
written/paper submissions) will be considered timely if they are
received on or before that date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No.
FDA-2024-N-3379 for ``Laboratory Accreditation for Analyses of Food.''
Received comments, those filed in a timely manner (see ADDRESSES), will
be placed in the docket and, except for those submitted as
``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets Management Staff between 9 a.m.
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-7500.
Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or
access the information at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: JonnaLynn Capezzuto, Office of
Operations, Food and Drug Administration, Three White Flint North, 10A-
12M, 11601 Landsdown St., North Bethesda, MD 20852, 301-796-3794,
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521), Federal
Agencies must obtain approval from the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for each collection of information they conduct or sponsor.
``Collection of information'' is defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR
1320.3(c) and includes Agency requests or requirements that members of
the public submit reports, keep records, or provide information to a
third party. Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A))
requires Federal Agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal
Register concerning each proposed collection of information, including
each proposed extension of an existing collection of information,
before submitting the collection to OMB for approval. To comply with
this requirement, FDA is publishing notice of the proposed collection
of information set forth in this document.
With respect to the following collection of information, FDA
invites comments on these topics: (1) whether the proposed collection
of information is necessary for the proper performance of FDA's
functions, including whether the information will have practical
utility; (2) the accuracy of FDA's estimate of the burden of the
proposed collection of information, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) ways
to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents,
including through the use of automated collection techniques, when
appropriate, and other forms of information technology.
Laboratory Accreditation for Analysis of Foods--21 CFR Part 1, Subpart
R
OMB Control Number 0910-0898--Extension
This information collection helps to support implementation of
FDA's statutory and regulatory authority governing our laboratory
accreditation for analysis of foods program under Section 422 of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 350k) and 21
CFR part 1, subpart R. FDA has statutory authority to establish a
program for the testing of food by accredited laboratories; to
establish a publicly available registry of recognized accreditation
bodies and laboratories recognized by an accreditation body; and to
require reports of any changes that would affect the recognition of
such accreditation body or the accreditation of such laboratory.
The regulations require respondents to maintain and electronically
submit certain test results, reports, notifications, and other records
to FDA. The submissions can be made through the FURLS Laboratory
Accreditation for Analyses of Foods Program portal (FDA Industry
Systems). User guides for the Accreditation Bodies and Accredited
Laboratories can be found at the following links: https://www.fda.gov/media/156097/download?attachment and https://www.fda.gov/media/161685/download?attachment. The laboratory accreditation program helps fulfill
[[Page 66419]]
FDA's mandate to ensure the safety of the U.S. food supply and protect
U.S. consumers by administering appropriate oversight of certain food
testing that is of importance to public health. It also helps ensure
that the testing is done in accordance with appropriate model
standards, which will help produce consistently reliable and valid test
results. You may access additional information about the laboratory
accreditation program at: https://www.fda.gov/food/food-safety-modernization-act-fsma/fda-recognized-accreditation-bodies-laboratory-accreditation-analyses-foods-laaf-program. The public registry is
available at https://datadashboard.fda.gov/ora/fd/laaf.htm.
Respondents to the information collection are accreditation bodies
seeking recognition from FDA, recognized accreditation bodies,
laboratories seeking accreditation from recognized accreditation
bodies, and accredited laboratories. Participation in this program is
voluntary for laboratories and accreditation bodies; however, only
recognized accreditation bodies would be able to accredit laboratories
to conduct food testing as specified in the regulations.
FDA estimates the burden of this collection of information as
follows:
Table 1--Estimated Annual Reporting Burden \1\ \2\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of
21 CFR section; activity Number of responses per Total annual Average burden Total hours
respondents respondent responses per response
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. Sec. 1.1113 and 8 44 352 2.2068 (2 hours 776.8
1.1114; Accreditation bodies and 12 minutes).
(ABs) application for
recognition (one-time
submission).
Sec. Sec. 1.1113 and
1.1114; ABs--application for
renewal of recognition.
Sec. 1.1123; ABs--reports,
notifications, and
documentation requirements.
Sec. 1.1116(a) and (b); ABs-- 1 3 3 3............... 9
notices of intent to
relinquish, records custodian.
Sec. Sec. 1.1138 and 160 63.5 10,160 1.8051(1 hour 18,340
1.1139; laboratories-- and 49 minutes).
submission of application for
LAAF-accreditation (one-time
submission).
Sec. Sec. 1.1149(a) and
1.1152(c)(1), (2);
laboratories--submission of
sampling plan, sample
collection report, and
sampler qualifications.
Sec. Sec. 1.1152(d) and
1.1153(a); laboratories--
qualification to submit
abridged analytical reports
(one-time submission).
Sec. 1.1153; laboratories--
abridged analytical reports
submissions.
Sec. 1.1149(c);
laboratories--advance notice
of sampling submissions.
Sec. 1.1152(f);
laboratories--immediate
notification.
Sec. 1.1140(a); 2 3 6 1............... 6
laboratories--notices of
intent to relinquish, records
custodian.
Sec. 1.1152(c)(4) and (5); 50 5 250 1.5 (1 hour and 375
laboratories--validation and 30 minutes).
verification studies
submissions.
Sec. Sec. 1.1142; 1.1171; 1 1 1 1............... 1
1.1173; and 1.1174; requests
in response to FDA action.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total..................... .............. .............. 10,772 ................ 19,508
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of
information.
\2\ Totals may not sum due to rounding.
Table 2--Estimated Annual Recordkeeping Burden \1\ \2\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Average burden
21 CFR section; activity Number of records per Total annual per Total hours
recordkeepers recordkeeper records recordkeeping
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 1.1113; recordkeeping 8 2 8 22.............. 176
associated with ISO/IEC
17011:2017.
Sec. 1.1124; ABs--additional
recordkeeping requirements a
recognized accreditation body
must maintain, for 5 years
after the date of creation of
the records, records created
while it is recognized
demonstrating its compliance
with this subpart.
Sec. 1.1138; laboratories-- 9 1 9 91.06 (91 hours 820
becoming accredited to ISO/ and 4 minutes).
IEC 17025:2017 (one-time);
Laboratories adding ISO 17025
to become LAAF-accredited.
[[Page 66420]]
Sec. 1.1138; laboratories-- 160 2 320 450.765 (450 144,245
maintaining ISO/IEC 17025: hours and 46
2017 accreditation. minutes).
Sec. 1.1154; laboratories--
additional recordkeeping
requirements; a LAAF-
accredited laboratory must
maintain, for 5 years after
the date of creation, records
created and received while it
is LAAF-accredited that
relate to compliance with
this subpart.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total..................... .............. .............. 345 ................ 145,241
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of
information.
\2\ Totals may not sum due to rounding.
The burden we attribute to reporting and recordkeeping activities
is assumed to be distributed among the individual elements of the
respective information collection activities. Although we have not
received a notice of intent to relinquish records since the last
approval of this information collection, we include one response for
the purpose of estimating burden.
New information technology applications have more accurately
calculated the number of food testing laboratories seeking
accreditation and as a result the number of respondents to the
information collection decreased (from 170 respondents in the currently
approved collection to 160 respondents). Consequently, we have adjusted
our burden estimate, which results in a decrease of 227 responses and
9,303 burden hours from the currently approved information collection.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Lauren K. Roth,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2024-18277 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.279138 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18277.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18289 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66420-66422]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18289]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Office of the Secretary
Findings of Research Misconduct
AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Findings of research misconduct have been made against Richard
L. Eckert, Ph.D. (Respondent), who was a Professor, Chair of the
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Deputy Director
of the University of Maryland and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive
Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore (UMB). Respondent
engaged in research misconduct in research supported by U.S. Public
Health Service (PHS) funds, specifically National Cancer Institute
(NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), grants R01 CA211909, R01
CA184027, R01 CA131074, R01 CA131064, R01 CA092201, R01 CA109196, P30
CA134274, and P30 CA043703, National Institute of Arthritis and
Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), NIH, grants R21 AR065266,
R01 AR046494, R01 AR053851, R01 AR060388, P30 AR039750, R01 AR041456,
R01 AR049713, and R01 AR045357, National Eye Institute (NEI), NIH,
grants P30 EY011373 and T32 EY007157, and National Institute of General
Medical Sciences (NIGMS), NIH, grant R01 GM043751. The questioned
research was included in two (2) grant applications submitted for PHS
funds, specifically R01 CA233450-01 and R01 CA233450-01A1 submitted to
NCI, NIH. The administrative actions, including debarment for a period
of eight (8) years, were implemented beginning on August 1, 2024, and
are detailed below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sheila Garrity, JD, MPH, MBA,
Director, Office of Research Integrity, 1101 Wootton Parkway, Suite
240, Rockville, MD 20852, (240) 453-8200.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is hereby given that the Office of
Research Integrity (ORI) has taken final action in the following case:
Richard L. Eckert, Ph.D., University of Maryland, Baltimore (UMB):
Based on the report of an investigation conducted by UMB and additional
analysis conducted by ORI in its oversight review, ORI found that Dr.
Richard L. Eckert (Respondent), former Professor, Chair of the
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Deputy Director
of the University of Maryland and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive
Cancer Center, UMB, engaged in research misconduct in research
supported by PHS funds, specifically NCI, NIH, grants R01 CA211909, R01
CA184027, R01 CA131074, R01 CA131064, R01 CA092201, R01 CA109196, P30
CA134274, and P30 CA043703, NIAMS, NIH, grants R21 AR065266, R01
AR046494, R01 AR053851, R01 AR060388, P30 AR039750, R01 AR041456, R01
AR049713, and R01 AR045357, NEI, NIH, grants P30 EY011373 and T32
EY007157, and NIGMS, NIH, grant R01 GM043751. The questioned research
was included in two (2) grant applications submitted for PHS funds,
specifically R01 CA233450-01 and R01 CA233450-01A1 submitted to NCI,
NIH.
ORI found that Respondent engaged in research misconduct by
intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly falsifying and/or fabricating
data in the following thirteen (13) published papers and two (2) PHS
grant applications:
Inhibition of YAP function overcomes BRAF inhibitor
resistance in melanoma cancer stem cells. Oncotarget. 2017 Nov 22;
8(66):110257-110272. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.22628 (hereafter referred
to as ``Oncotarget 2017'').
The Bmi-1 helix-turn and ring finger domains are required
for Bmi-1 antagonism of (-) epigallocatechin-3-gallate suppression of
skin cancer cell survival. Cell Signal. 2015 Jul;27(7):1336-44. doi:
10.1016/j.cellsig.2015.03.021 (hereafter referred to as ``Cell Signal
2015''). Erratum in: Cell Signal. 2021 Jun;82:109952. doi: 10.1016/
j.cellsig.2021.109952.
P38[delta] regulates p53 to control p21Cip1 expression in
human epidermal keratinocytes. J Biol Chem. 2014 Apr 18; 289(16):11443-
11453. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.543165 (hereafter referred to as ``J Biol
Chem. 2014'').
[[Page 66421]]
Methylosome protein 50 and PKC[delta]/p38[delta] protein
signaling control keratinocyte proliferation via opposing effects on
p21Cip1 gene expression. J Biol Chem. 2015 May 22;290(21):13521-30.
doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.642868 (hereafter referred to as ``J Biol Chem.
2015'').
Transamidase site-targeted agents alter the conformation
of the transglutaminase cancer stem cell survival protein to reduce GTP
binding activity and cancer stem cell survival. Oncogene. 2017 May
25;36(21):2981-2990. doi: 10.1038/onc.2016.452 (hereafter referred to
as ``Oncogene 2017''). Erratum in: Oncogene. 2021 Apr;40(13):2479-2481.
doi: 10.1038/s41388-021-01709-5.
Suppression of AP1 transcription factor function in
keratinocyte suppresses differentiation. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e36941.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036941 (hereafter referred to as ``PLoS One
2012''). Retraction in: PLoS One. 2021 Feb 11;16(2):e0247222. doi:
10.1371/journal.pone.0247222.
Suppressing AP1 factor signaling in the suprabasal
epidermis produces a keratoderma phenotype. J Invest Dermatol. 2015
Jan;135(1):170-180. doi: 10.1038/jid.2014.310 (hereafter referred to as
``J Invest Dermatol. 2015''). Erratum in: J Invest Dermatol. 2021 Jul;
141(7):1862. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2021.05.008.
Protein kinase C (PKC) delta suppresses keratinocyte
proliferation by increasing p21(Cip1) level by a KLF4 transcription
factor-dependent mechanism. J Biol Chem. 2011 Aug 19; 286(33):28772-
28782. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.205245 (hereafter referred to as ``J Biol
Chem. 2011'').
The Bmi-1 polycomb protein antagonizes the (-)-
epigallocatechin-3-gallate-dependent suppression of skin cancer cell
survival. Carcinogenesis. 2010 Mar;31(3):496-503. doi: 10.1093/carcin/
bgp314 (hereafter referred to as ``Carcinogenesis 2010'').
PKC-delta and -eta, MEKK-1, MEK-6, MEK-3, and p38-delta
are essential mediators of the response of normal human epidermal
keratinocytes to differentiating agents. J Invest Dermatol. 2010
Aug;130(8):2017-30. doi: 10.1038/jid.2010.108 (hereafter referred to as
``J Invest Dermatol. 2010'').
Sulforaphane suppresses PRMT5/MEP50 function in epidermal
squamous cell carcinoma leading to reduced tumor formation.
Carcinogenesis. 2017 Aug 1;38(8):827-836. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgx044
(hereafter referred to as ``Carcinogenesis 2017''). Erratum in:
Carcinogenesis. 2023 Oct 20;44(7):626-627. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgad044.
Localization of the TIG3 transglutaminase interaction
domain and demonstration that the amino-terminal region is required for
TIG3 function as a keratinocyte differentiation regulator. J Invest
Dermatol. 2008 Mar;128(3):517-29. doi: 10.1038/sj.jid.5701035
(hereafter referred to as ``J Invest Dermatol. 2008'').
Transglutaminase interaction with [alpha]6/[beta]4-
integrin stimulates YAP1-Dependent [Delta]Np63[alpha] stabilization and
leads to enhanced cancer stem cell survival and tumor formation. Cancer
Res. 2016 Dec 15;76(24):7265-7276. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-2032
(hereafter referred to as ``Cancer Res. 2016'').
R01 CA233450-01, ``Sulforaphane suppression of PRMT5
epigenetics to reduce cancer stem cell survival,'' submitted to NCI,
NIH, on 01/26/2018, administratively withdrawn by NCI on 07/01/2020
R01 CA233450-01A1, ``Sulforaphane suppression of PRMT5
epigenetics to reduce cancer stem cell survival,'' submitted to NCI,
NIH, on 10/30/2018, administratively withdrawn by NCI on 03/01/2021
Specifically, ORI found that Respondent intentionally, knowingly,
or recklessly falsified and/or fabricated Western blot image data and
microscopy image data by:
using images representing unrelated experiments, with or
without manipulating them, and falsely relabeling them as data
representing different proteins and/or experimental results as follows:
--In Figure 3F of Oncotarget 2017, the bands in rows 4 and 7 of the
A375-PLX-R right-side panel, representing expression of TAZ-P (row 4)
and ERK1/2 (row 7), are falsified and/or fabricated by using unrelated
bands from a source image representing different proteins in an
unrelated experiment
--In Figure 2B of J Biol Chem. 2014, the bands in row 2 in the top
panel, representing MEK3 expression in normal human keratinocytes
(KERn) infected with Ad5-EV, Ad5-MEK3, and Ad5-PKC[delta] (from left to
right), are falsified and/or fabricated by compiling unrelated bands
from a source image representing p44 expression in an unrelated
experiment
--In Figure 2B of J Biol Chem. 2014, the bands in row 3 in the top
panel, representing p38[delta] expression in KERn infected with Ad5-EV,
Ad5-MEK3, and Ad5-PKC[delta] (from left to right), are falsified and/or
fabricated by compiling unrelated bands from a source image
representing [beta]-actin expression in an unrelated experiment
--In Figure 1B of J Biol Chem. 2015, the bands in rows 1-3 in the upper
panel, representing expression of MEP50 (row 1), FLAG (row 2), and
[beta]-actin (row 3), are falsified and/or fabricated by compiling
different bands from source images representing expression of different
proteins in unrelated experiments
--In Figure 7C of J Biol Chem. 2011, the bands in row 2 in the right
panel, representing p21\Cip1\ expression under treatments of Control-
siRNA or hKLF4-siRNA, are falsified and/or fabricated by using
unrelated bands from a source image representing p21 expression in
cells treated with Ad5-EV or Ad5-PKCd
--In Figure 1B of PLoS One 2012, the bands in row 1, representing
TAM67-FLAG expression, are falsified and/or fabricated by using
unrelated bands from a source image representing CyclinA expression
--In Figure 2C of PLoS One 2012, the bands in rows 3 and 4,
representing negative expression of junB (row 3) and junD (row 4), are
falsified and/or fabricated by using blank areas that were far from the
target molecular weight in a source image
--In Figure 6a of J Invest Dermatol. 2015, the bands 1-4 in the bottom
row, representing [beta]-Actin expression under treatments of Loricrin,
TAM67-rTA, and/or Dox, are falsified and/or fabricated by:
--[rtarr8] using 3 bands from a source image representing [beta]-actin
expression in an unrelated experiment for bands 1-3
--[rtarr8] duplicating band 3 to create band 4
--In Figure 1B of Carcinogenesis 2010, the bands in rows 1, 2, and 5 in
the left panel, representing expression of Ezh2 (row 1), H3 K27-3M (row
2), and [beta]-actin (row 5) in two different cell types treated with
60 [micro]M EGCG, are falsified and/or fabricated by using unrelated
bands from a source image representing expression of the same proteins
under an unrelated experiment
--In Carcinogenesis 2010, the bands in row 3 in the right panel of
Figure 1B and the bands 1-5 in row 3 in the upper panel of Figure 2A
are falsified and/or fabricated by using unrelated bands from a source
image. Specifically:
--[rtarr8] the bands 1-4 in the upper panel of Figure 2A, representing
Ezh2 expression treated with 0, 10, 20, and 40 [micro]M EGCG are used
from the bands representing the same protein
[[Page 66422]]
but treated with different doses of EGCG in the source image
--[rtarr8] the bands 1 and 5 in the upper panel of Figure 2A,
representing Ezh2 expression, are reused and relabeled in the bands in
Figure 1B, row 3 in the right panel to represent Suz12 expression
--In Figure 4A of Carcinogenesis 2010, the bands in rows 6 and 7,
representing expression of cyclin E (row 6) and cyclin A (row 7) in
cells treated with 60 [micro]m EGCG plus other reagents, are falsified
and/or fabricated by reusing and relabeling the bands from a source
image representing cyclin E expression in cells treated with 150
[micro]m EGCG plus other reagents
--In Figure 7a of J Invest Dermatol. 2008:
--[rtarr8] bands 1 and 5 (including the empty lanes) in the COX4 panel,
representing expression of COX4 treated with EV (band 1) and TIG3 1-134
(band 5), are falsified and/or fabricated by reusing a band labeled as
TGI C377 sample 3 from the primary data
--[rtarr8] band 8 (including the empty lanes) in the Cytochrome c
panel, representing expression of Cytochrome c treated with TIG3 124-
164, is falsified and/or fabricated by using an unrelated band from
unknown source
reusing the same source images, with or without
manipulating them to conceal their similarities, and falsely relabeling
them as data representing different proteins or experimental results as
follows:
--In Figure 2 of Cell Signal 2015, two control samples in the bottom
panel, representing cells in tAd5-FLAG-hBmi[Delta]RF condition (left)
and tAd5-FLAG-hBmi-1[Delta]HT condition (right), are reused from
different fields of a same source image
--In J Biol Chem. 2014, Figure 2B, bands 2 and 3 in row 1 of 3rd panel,
representing ATF2-P expression, and Figure 6C, bands 1 and 2 in row 2
of the 3rd panel, representing p38[alpha] expression, are identical
--In J Biol Chem. 2014, Figure 2C, bands 1 and 3 in row 3 of the upper
panel, representing MEK3 expression, and Figure 6C, bands 1 and 2 in
row 2 of the top panel, representing p38[alpha] expression, are
identical
--In Figure 3C of Oncogene 2017, band 9, representing TG2 expression
treated with total CP4d, is falsified and/or fabricated by reusing and
relabeling band 3, representing TG2 expression treated with NC9 (total)
in the same figure
--In Carcinogenesis 2010, Figure 3C, the bands in row 2, representing
[beta]-actin expression, and Figure 4C, the bands in row 3,
representing procaspase 9 expression, are identical
--In Figure 7b of J Invest Dermatol. 2010, the bands in the upper
panel, representing expression of MEKK1 and its [beta]-Actin control,
are falsified and/or fabricated by reusing and relabeling the bands in
the middle panel, representing expression of MEK6 and its
--[beta]-Actin control in the same figure
--In Figure 1D of Carcinogenesis 2017, Figure 5B of R01 CA233450-01 and
Figure 3B of R01 CA233450-01A1, the bands in rows 3 in both the upper
and bottom panels, representing H4 expression, are falsified and/or
fabricated by reusing and relabeling the same source images that are
used for the bands in row 2 in Figure 3J of Carcinogenesis 2017,
representing PRMT5 expression
--In Figure 1c of J Invest Dermatol. 2008, the background area between
molecular weight 20-45 in the TIG3 (41-164) lanes of the right panel is
falsified and/or fabricated by reusing and relabeling the background
area of TIG3 WT group with flipping
--In Figure 1c of J Invest Dermatol. 2008, the bands in lanes 7-8 of
the left panel, representing expression of TIG3 monomer under TIG3
(100-164) condition, are falsified and/or fabricated by reusing and
relabeling the bands in lanes 9-10 of the left panel, representing
expression of TIG3 monomer under TIG3 (41-164) condition
--In Cancer Res. 2016, bands 2-3 in the bottom row in Figure 3C,
representing [beta]-actin expression treated with Integrin [alpha]6-
siRNA (band 2) and Integrin [beta]4-siRNA (band 3), and bands 1-2 in
the bottom row in Figure 3D, representing [beta]-actin expression
treated with Control-siRNA (band 1) and FAK-siRNA (band 2), are
identical
manipulating the data to exclude the band from a source
image to falsely show a favorable result in Figure 2C of PLoS One 2012
by erasing the band in the left lane of the top row to falsely
represent a lack of TAM67-FLAG expression
Respondent entered into a Voluntary Exclusion Agreement (Agreement)
and voluntarily agreed to the following:
(1) Respondent will exclude himself voluntarily for a period of
eight (8) years beginning on August 1, 2024 (the ``Exclusion Period'')
from any contracting or subcontracting with any agency of the United
States Government and from eligibility for or involvement in
nonprocurement or procurement transactions referred to as ``covered
transactions'' in 2 CFR parts 180 and 376 (collectively the ``Debarment
Regulations'').
(2) During the Exclusion Period, Respondent will not apply for,
permit his name to be used on an application for, receive, or be
supported by funds of the United States Government and its agencies
made available through contracts, subcontracts, or covered
transactions.
(3) During the Exclusion Period, Respondent will exclude himself
voluntarily from serving in any advisory or consultant capacity to PHS
including, but not limited to, service on any PHS advisory committee,
board, and/or peer review committee.
(4) Respondent will request that the following papers be corrected
or retracted:
Oncotarget 2017 Nov 22;8(66):110257-110272. doi: 10.18632/
oncotarget.22628.
J Biol Chem. 2014 Apr 18;289(16):11443-11453. doi:
10.1074/jbc.M113.543165.
J Biol Chem. 2015 May 22;290(21):13521-30. doi: 10.1074/
jbc.M115.642868.
J Biol Chem. 2011 Aug 19;286(33):28772-28782. doi:
10.1074/jbc.M110.205245.
Carcinogenesis 2010 Mar;31(3):496-503. doi: 10.1093/
carcin/bgp314.
J Invest Dermatol. 2008 Mar; 128(3):517-29. doi: l 0.1038/
sj.jid.5701035.
J Invest Dermatol. 2010 Aug;130(8):2017-30. doi: 10.1038/
jid.2010.108.
Cancer Res. 2016 Dec 15;76(24):7265-7276. doi: 10.1158/
0008-5472.CAN-16-2032.
Respondent will copy ORI and the Research Integrity Officer at UMB
on the correspondence with the journals.
Dated: August 12, 2024.
Sheila Garrity,
Director, Office of Research Integrity, Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Health.
[FR Doc. 2024-18289 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4150-31-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.356382 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18289.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18250 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66423-66424]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18250]
[[Page 66423]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
Agency Information Collection Activities: Submission for OMB
Review; Comment Request
Periodically, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration (SAMHSA) will publish a summary of information
collection requests under OMB review, in compliance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35). To request a copy of these
documents, call the SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer on (240) 276-0361.
Proposed Project: National Survey on Drug Use and Health (OMB No. 0930-
0110)
The National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) is a survey of
the U.S. civilian, non-institutionalized population aged 12 years old
or older. The data are used to provide estimates of substance use and
mental illness at the national, state, and substate levels. NSDUH data
also help to identify the extent of substance use and mental illness
among different subgroups, estimate trends over time, and determine the
need for treatment services. The results are used by SAMHSA, the Office
of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP), Federal Government agencies,
and other organizations and researchers to establish policy, direct
program activities, and better allocate resources.
For the 2025 NSDUH, SAMHSA is proposing to change the name of the
study to the National Household Survey on Behavioral Health (NHSBH) to
emphasize the inclusion of the long-standing mental health-related
survey elements and to clarify for key stakeholders the full content of
the survey's questions and data. The proposed name change will
facilitate participant, researcher, and public understanding that the
NSDUH is focused on both drug use but also mental health. The current
name of the survey does not specifically capture questionnaire items
across substance use and mental health, both separately and as co-
occurring conditions. In addition, the name change will better align
the survey with SAMHSA's mission.
The survey's name is currently well recognized by those in the
community, states, and academia, and this recognition comes from the
quality of the established information provided. The continuing
excellence of the information provided is anticipated to re-establish
the recognition of the survey with the new name. It is anticipated that
changing the name of the survey will highlight, in addition to
substance, mental health components.
SAMHSA is committed to addressing any concerns with a name change
that may lead to confusion and/or misperception among some stakeholders
and the general public, which could affect participation in the survey,
misinterpretation of changes with the survey's content or purpose, or
difficulty locating the pertinent information about the study's
results. Nonetheless, these potential stakeholder responses and
challenges will be addressed by emphasizing the significance of a name
that reflects the complete content of the survey. A new name may also
facilitate discussions on substance use and co-occurring mental health
disorders.
Efforts will be made to promote, market, and educate about the
well-established quality and applicability of the survey results. These
efforts may spark enhanced interest in the survey and the uptake of the
results in publications and reports.
As with all NSDUH/NHSDA \1\ surveys conducted since 1999, the
sample size of the NSDUH main study for 2025 will be sufficient to
permit prevalence estimates for each of the fifty states and the
District of Columbia. The total annual burden estimate for the NSDUH
main study is shown below in Table 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Prior to 2002, the NSDUH was referred to as the National
Household Survey on Drug Abuse (NHSDA).
Table 1--Annualized Estimated Burden for 2025 NSDUH
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Responses per Total number Hours per Total burden
Instrument respondents respondent of responses response hours
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Household Screening............. 285,894 1 285,894 0.083 23,729
Interview....................... 67,507 1 67,507 1.008 68,047
Screening Verification.......... 6,004 1 6,004 0.067 402
Interview Verification.......... 7,088 1 7,088 0.067 475
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total....................... 366,493 .............. 366,493 .............. 92,653
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mental Illness Calibration Study
In addition, the Mental Illness Calibration Study (MICS) will
continue to be embedded within the NSDUH main study for the remainder
of 2024 to recalibrate the estimates of serious mental illness (SMI)
for the NSDUH using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders (DSM), fifth edition (DSM-5) criteria published by the
American Psychiatric Association (APA). The 2023 and 2024 MICS will be
sampled from the main study NSDUH using completed mental health items
as screeners.
During MICS data collection from January 2023 through December
2024, approximately 17,180 NSDUH adult main study interview respondents
(aged 18+) will be selected for a follow-up clinical interview at the
end of the main study interview in order to produce a final sample size
of at least 4,000 adult MICS follow-up clinical interviews (2,000
interviews per year). These follow-up clinical interviews will be
conducted virtually via Zoom (video and/or phone) within four weeks
following the NSDUH main study interview using the NetSCID, a
computerized version of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5
(SCID) that calculates skip logic in real-time based on responses.
Many of the procedures and protocols in the MICS are based upon
those previously employed as part of the 2008-2012 NSDUH Mental Health
Surveillance Study (approved as an add-on to NSDUH under OMB No. 0930-
0110). The total annual burden for the 2023 and 2024 MICS was approved
[[Page 66424]]
under previous NSDUH ICRs (OMB No. 0930-0110).
Written comments and recommendations for the proposed information
collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of this notice
to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this particular information
collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day Review--Open for
Public Comments'' or by using the search function.
Alicia Broadus,
Public Health Advisor.
[FR Doc. 2024-18250 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.475640 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18250.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18192 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66424-66427]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18192]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)
Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection;
Comment Request
In compliance with section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 concerning opportunity for public comment on proposed
collections of information, SAMHSA will publish periodic summaries of
proposed projects. To request more information on the proposed projects
or to obtain a copy of the information collection plans, call the
SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer at (240) 276-0361.
Comments are invited on: (a) whether the proposed collections of
information are necessary for the proper performance of the functions
of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical
utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the
proposed collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways
to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents,
including leveraging automated data collection techniques or other
forms of information technology.
Proposed Project: Revision to the Community Mental Health Services
Block Grant and Substance Use Prevention, Treatment, and Recovery
Services Block Grant FY 2026-2027 Plan and Report Guide (OMB No. 0930-
0168)
SAMHSA is requesting approval from the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) for a revision of the 2026-2027 Community Mental Health
Services Block Grant (MHBG) and Substance Use Prevention, Treatment,
and Recovery Services Block Grant (SUPTRS) Application Plan and Report
Guide.
Currently, the SUPTRS BG and the MHBG differ on a number of their
practices (e.g., data collection at individual or aggregate levels) and
statutory authorities (e.g., method of calculating MOE, stakeholder
input requirements for planning, set asides for specific populations or
programs, etc.). Historically, the Centers within SAMHSA that
administer these block grants have had different approaches to
application requirements and reporting. To compound this variation,
states have different structures for accepting, planning, and
accounting for the block grants and the prevention set aside within the
SUPTRS BG. As a result, how these dollars are spent and what is known
about the services and clients that receive these funds varies by block
grant and by State.
SAMHSA has conveyed that block grant funds must be directed toward
four purposes: (1) to fund priority treatment and support services for
individuals without insurance or who cycle in and out of health
insurance coverage; (2) to fund those priority treatment and support
services not covered by Medicaid, Medicare, or private insurance
offered through the exchanges and that demonstrate success in improving
outcomes and/or supporting recovery; (3) to fund universal, selective
and indicated prevention activities and services that align with
SAMHSA's six prevention strategies; and (4) to collect performance and
outcome data to determine the ongoing effectiveness of behavioral
health prevention, treatment and recovery support services and to plan
the implementation of new services on a nationwide basis.
States will need help to meet future challenges associated with the
implementation and management of an integrated physical health, mental
health, and addiction service system. SAMHSA has established standards
and expectations that will lead to an improved system of care for
individuals with or at risk of mental and substance use disorders.
Therefore, this application package continues to fully exercise
SAMHSA's existing authority regarding states, U.S. territories, freely
associated states, and the Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians'
(subsequently referred to as ``states'') use of block grant funds as
they fully integrate behavioral health services into the broader health
care continuum.
Consistent with previous applications, the FY 2026-2027 application
has required sections and other sections where additional information
is requested. The FY 2026-2027 application requires states to submit a
face sheet, a table of contents, a behavioral health assessment and
plan, reports of expenditures and persons served, an executive summary,
and funding agreements and certifications. In addition, SAMHSA is
requesting information on key areas that are critical to the states'
success in addressing health care equity. Therefore, as part of this
block grant planning process, states should identify promising or
effective strategies as well as technical assistance needed to
implement the strategies identified in their plans for FYs 2026 and
2027.
SAMHSA has made changes to the Block Grant Plan and Report
requirements for FFY 2026 and 2027. These changes are necessary to
ensure that funds are spent in an appropriate and timely manner.
Adjustments were made to pre-existing tables in the plan and report.
Proposed revisions for substance use disorder treatment services in
the FY 26-27 SUPTRS BG Plan and Report include revisions related to
removal of stigmatizing language, with the deletion of the term
'abuse', and replacement with the term `use', per the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2023. The Plan and Report also include the
universal adoption of 'Recovery Support Services' as a stand-alone
category for SUPTRS BG Plan and Report tables. These changes affect
Plan Tables 1, 2b, 4b, and 6b, and Report Tables 1, 2, 4, 6, 7.
Editorial and minor stylistic changes have been made to tables and
language. Footnotes have been revised that define the COVID-19 and ARP
Supplemental Funding expenditure periods, including the addition of
explicit instructions on the second No Cost Extension (NCE) for the
COVID-19 funding, and the expiration date for the ARP funding. Finally,
the SUPTRS BG Report Table 11c has been revised to reflect the Number
of Persons Admitted to Treatment by Sexual Orientation and Race/
Ethnicity, in a reporting format that is compatible with the format and
content of the comparable CMHS table for the MHBG.
Proposed revisions for prevention services in the FY 26-27 SUPTRS
BG Plan include those revisions that are related to a more intentional
use of language, with strengthened statements with the addition of
statistics, and added language to reinforce the interrelatedness
between mental health and substance use. There is also reinforcement of
SUPTRS BG primary prevention set-aside funds to support
[[Page 66425]]
universal, selective, and/or indicated substance use prevention
strategies.
Updated tables ensure consistency in Tables 5a-5c for both Plans
and Reports, and updated language for substances in Table 5c. The term
`abstinence' has been removed from the Prevention National Outcome
Measures (NOMs) to better reflect current terminology. Report Tables 31
and 32 have been combined into a new Report Table 31, which reduces
burden for grantees and removes redundant, obsolete reporting
requirements. Gender categories in Table 31 have been updated to align
with CSAT gender categories.
On the MHBG portion of the Plan, the changes are the addition of
one planning table--MHBG Plan Table 4a: State Agency Planned Budget for
MHBG and the addition of a new section to the Environmental Factors and
Plan section--Uniform Reporting System and Mental Client-Level Data
(MH-CLD)/Mental Health Treatment Episode Data Set (MH-TEDS). Minor
revisions were made for clarification to other sections.
On the MHBG report, the only changes are the addition of one new
table (Table 4B) and the addition of data definitions in the appendix.
The additional tables should not require excessive effort as all data
will already be collected by the states for the additional funding
efforts.
While the statutory deadlines and block grant award periods remain
unchanged, SAMHSA encourages states to turn in their application as
early as possible to allow for a full discussion and review by SAMHSA.
Applications for the MHBG-only are due no later than September 1, 2025.
The application for SUPTRS BG-only is due no later than October 1,
2025. A single application for MHBG and SUPTRS BG combined is due no
later than September 1, 2025.
Estimates of Annualized Hour Burden
The estimated annualized burden for the uniform application will
remain 33,493 hours since most revisions have been made for
clarification and the combining of tables will not change the burden.
Burden estimates are broken out in the following tables showing burden
separately for Year 1 and Year 2. Year 1 includes the estimates of
burden for the uniform application and annual reporting. Year 2
includes the estimates of burden for the recordkeeping and annual
reporting. The reporting burden remains constant for both years.
Table 1--Estimates of Application and Reporting Burden for Year 1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authorizing Number of Number of
legislation Authorizing Implementing Number of responses per hours per Total hours
SUPTRS BG legislation MHBG regulation respondents year response
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Substance Use Prevention, Treatment, and Recovery Services (SUPTRS BG) and Community Mental Health Services (MHBG) Block Grant
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reporting:..................... Standard Form and ................. ................. .............. .............. .............. ..............
Content.
42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. ................. .............. .............. .............. ..............
32(a).
SUPTRS BG...................... Annual Report.... ................. ................. .............. .............. .............. 11,190
42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 45 CFR 96.122(f). 60 1 .............. ..............
52(a).
42 U.S.C. 300x-30- ................. ................. 5 1 .............. ..............
b.
42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 45 CFR 96.134(d). 60 1 .............. ..............
30(d)(2).
MHBG........................... Annual Report.... ................. ................. .............. .............. .............. 11,003
................. 42 USC Sec. ................. 59 1 .............. ..............
300x-6(a).
................. 42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. .............. .............. .............. ..............
52(a).
................. 42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 59 1 .............. ..............
4(b)(3)B.
State Plan ................. ................. .............. .............. .............. ..............
(Covers 2 years).
SUPTRS BG elements............. 42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 45 CFR 60 1 .............. ..............
22(b). 96.124(c)(1).
42 U.S.C. 300x-23 ................. 45 CFR 96.126(f). 60 1 .............. ..............
42 U.S.C. 300x-27 ................. 45 CFR 96.131(f). 60 1 .............. ..............
42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 45 CFR 96.122(g). 60 1 120 7,230
32(b).
MHBG elements.................. ................. 42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 59 1 120 7,109
1(b).
................. 42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 59 1 .............. ..............
1(b)(2).
................. 42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 59 1 .............. ..............
2(a).
Waivers.......... ................. ................. .............. .............. .............. 3,240
42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. ................. 20 1 .............. ..............
24(b)(5)(B).
42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 45 CFR 96.132(d). 5 1 .............. ..............
28(d).
42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 45 CFR 96.134(b). 10 1 .............. ..............
30(c).
42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. ................. 1 1 .............. ..............
31(c).
[[Page 66426]]
42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. ................. 7 1 .............. ..............
32(c).
................. 42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 10 .............. .............. ..............
32(e).
................. 42 U.S.C. 300x- ................. 10 .............. .............. ..............
2(a)(2).
................. 42 U.S.C 300x- ................. 10 .............. .............. ..............
4(b)(3).
................. 42 U.S.C 300x- ................. 7 .............. .............. ..............
6(b).
Recordkeeping.................. 42 U.S.C. 300x-23 42 U.S.C. 300x-3. 45 CFR 96.126(c). 60/59 1 20 1,200
42 U.S.C. 300x-25 ................. 45 CFR 10 1 20 200
96.129(a)(13).
42 U.S.C 300x-65. ................. 42 CFR Part 54... 60 1 20 1,200
---------------------------------------------------------------
Combined Burden............ ................. ................. ................. .............. .............. .............. 42,373
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Report
300x-52(a)--Requirement of Reports and Audits by States--Report
300x-30(b)--Maintenance of Effort (MOE) Regarding State Expenditures--
Exclusion of Certain Funds (SUPTRS BG)
300x-30(d)(2)--MOE--Noncompliance--Submission of Information to
Secretary (SUPTRS BG)
State Plan--SUPTRS BG
300x-22(b)--Allocations for Women
300x-23--Intravenous Substance Abuse
300x-27--Priority in Admissions to Treatment
300x-29--Statewide Assessment of Need
300x-32(b)--State Plan
State Plan--MHBG
42 U.S.C. 300x-1(b)--Criteria for Plan
42 U.S.C. 300x-1(b)(2)--State Plan for Comprehensive Community Mental
Health Services for Certain Individuals--Criteria for Plan--Mental
Health System Data and Epidemiology
42 U.S.C. 300x-2(a)--Certain Agreements--Allocations for Systems
Integrated Services for Children
Waivers--SUPTRS BG
300x-24(b)(5)(B)--Human Immunodeficiency Virus--Requirement regarding
Rural Areas
300x-28(d)--Additional Agreements
300x-30(c)--MOE
300x-31(c)--Restrictions on Expenditure of Grant--Waiver Regarding
Construction of Facilities
300x-32(c)--Certain Territories
300x-32(e)--Waiver amendment for 1922, 1923, 1924 and 1927
Waivers--MHBG
300x-2(a)(2)--Allocations for Systems Integrated Services for Children
300x-6(b)--Waiver for Certain Territories
Recordkeeping
300x-23--Waiting list
300x-25--Group Homes for Persons in Recovery from Substance Use
Disorders
300x-65--Charitable Choice
Table 2--Estimates of Application and Reporting Burden for Year 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Number of
Number of responses per hours per Total hours
respondent year response
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reporting:
SUPTRS BG................................... 60 1 187 11,220
MHBG........................................ 59 1 187 11,033
Recordkeeping................................... 60/59 1 40 2,360
---------------------------------------------------------------
Combined Burden......................... .............. .............. .............. 24,613
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The total annualized burden for the application and reporting is
33,493 hours (42,373 + 24,613 = 66,986/2 years = 33,493).
Link for the application: http://www.samhsa.gov/grants/block-grants.
[[Page 66427]]
Send comments to SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer, 5600 Fisher
Lane, Room 15E45, Rockville, MD 20852 OR email him a copy at
[email protected]. Written comments should be received by
October 15, 2024.
Alicia Broadus,
Public Health Advisor.
[FR Doc. 2024-18192 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4162-20-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.516184 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18192.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18253 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66427-66429]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18253]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection;
Comment Request
In compliance with section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 concerning opportunity for public comment on proposed
collections of information, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration (SAMHSA) will publish periodic summaries of
proposed projects. To request more information on the proposed projects
or to obtain a copy of the information collection plans, call the
SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer on (240) 276-0361.
Comments are invited on: (a) whether the proposed collections of
information are necessary for the proper performance of the functions
of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical
utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the
proposed collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways
to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents,
including through the use of automated collection techniques or other
forms of information technology.
Proposed Project: SAMHSA Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinic--
Expansion (CCBHC-E) Grant Program Evaluation (OMB No. 0930-XXXX)--New
Collection
In FY 2022, SAMHSA awarded two new cohorts of its CCBHC-Expansion
program, one for clinics interested in becoming CCBHCs that need
planning and support to come into compliance with CCBHC Certification
Criteria, and another for established CCBHCs seeking to expand,
improve, and advance their services. The purpose of the CCBHC-E grants
is to address problems of access, coordination, and quality of
behavioral health care by establishing a standard definition and
criteria for organizations certified as CCBHCs to ensure that all
service recipients have access to a common set of comprehensive,
coordinated services, with the ultimate goal of decreasing disparities
in care and outcomes across communities.
SAMHSA is requesting clearance for eleven data collection
instruments and forms related to the implementation and impact studies
to be conducted as part of an evaluation of these cohorts. Data
collected in this evaluation will help SAMHSA assess the degree to
which activities at the clinic level and systems level affect the
development, implementation, and sustainment of CCBHCs consistent with
the certification criteria and the impacts of model adoption on client
outcomes.
1. SAMHSA has developed a grantee web survey that will be
administered twice to all 298 grant project directors, once during a
first option year and again during a third option year. The survey
consists of 76 questions the first time it is administered and 68
questions the second time it is administered. The survey includes
mostly binary or multiple-choice response options and a limited number
of open-ended questions. The survey will enable respondents to complete
the data collection instrument at a location and time of their choice,
and its built-in editing checks and programmed skips will reduce
response errors. SAMHSA estimates the web survey will take no more than
45 minutes to complete and expects a 100 percent response rate, for a
total of 298 completed grantee surveys at each time of administration.
Grantees will provide valuable insights into their experience with the
CCBHC model; if they are not conducted, SAMHSA will not have adequate
information to evaluate the extent to which Planning, Development, and
Implementation (PDI) grantees come into full compliance with the
certification criteria and Improvement and Advancement (IA) grantees
sustain the model in a manner that is consistent with the CCBHC
certification criteria.
2. SAMHSA has developed a protocol for annual interviews with all
26 grantee Government Project Officers (GPOs) during three option
years. Interviews will last approximately one hour and focus on the
types of support grantees need to successfully implement the model in
the future and identify specific components of the certification
criteria that were challenging for grantees to implement. SAMHSA will
offer to conduct individual interviews or meet with groups of GPOs
during regularly scheduled meetings. GPOs will provide valuable
insights into CCBHC model implementation and factors that facilitate or
impede implementation; if they are not conducted, SAMHSA will not glean
essential insights into contextual factors that affect implementation
of the CCBHC model, including adaptations grantees make to the model to
align with their local service delivery system, grantee characteristics
that might contribute to successful implementation, and the types of
support grantees need to successfully implement the model in the future
and the specific components of the certification criteria that were
challenging for grantees to implement.
3. SAMHSA has developed a protocol for interviews with
representatives from 50 organizations that support adults, youth, and
family members with lived experience over the course of the first three
option years. Interviews will last approximately one hour. State
consumer, youth, and family member organizations will provide valuable
insights into their own involvement in the planning and development of
the model in respective states, and the perspectives of adults and
youth who received CCBHC services and their families on various aspects
of the CCBHC model; if they are not conducted, SAMHSA will not
adequately understand how these organizations contributed to the
planning and development of the model, how CCBHCs tailored services to
the diverse needs of communities, and how people with lived experience
might refine the model to fill gaps in care.
4. SAMHSA has developed a protocol for interviews with a sample of
120 grantee project directors during option years 1 and 3 (i.e.,
approximately 60 interviews in each year). Interviews will last
approximately one hour. Grantees will provide valuable insights into
CCBHC model implementation nuances that cannot be captured via the
grantee survey alone; if they are not conducted, SAMHSA will not
adequately understand how grantees initially plan to use funding to
develop or improve CCBHC program-specific activities in response to the
community needs assessment, and successes and challenges expanding
services and increasing access to care, and how they eventually
progress toward meeting the goals of Continuous Quality Improvement
(CQI) efforts and plans for sustainability.
[[Page 66428]]
5. SAMHSA has developed a protocol for interviews with clinic
leadership from a sample of 50 strategically selected grantees for site
visits during the first three option years. Positions of leadership
include project directors, medical directors, and/or quality
improvement directors. Interviews will last approximately one hour.
Clinic leaders will provide valuable insights into understanding their
experiences and perspectives as they implement the CCBHC model; if they
are not conducted, SAMHSA will not adequately understand the more
granular, on-the-ground impacts of model implementation.
6. SAMHSA has developed a protocol for interviews with frontline
clinic staff from a sample of 50 strategically selected grantees for
site visits. Clinic staff positions include mental health and substance
use providers, case managers, and peer mentors/support personnel.
Interviews will last approximately one hour. Clinic staff will provide
valuable insights into understanding their experiences and perspectives
as the site implements the CCBHC model; if they are not conducted,
SAMHSA will not adequately understand the impacts of model
implementation from the perspective of the clinic staff.
7. SAMHSA has developed a protocol for interviews with
representatives of CCBHC partners from a sample of 50 strategically
selected grantees for site visits, including designated collaborating
organizations (DCOs) and Opioid Treatment Programs (OTPs). Interviews
will last approximately one hour. Clinic partner organizations will
provide valuable insights into understanding their experiences and
perspectives; if they are not conducted, SAMHSA will not adequately
understand how partnerships with DCOs and OTPs function, how care is
coordinated between entities, and how CCBHCs maintain clinical
responsibility for DCO services.
8. SAMHSA has developed a protocol for focus groups with people 18
and older who receive CCBHC services from a sample of 50 strategically
selected grantees for site visits. Focus groups will last approximately
one hour and consist of 8-10 adult clients, who will provide valuable
insights into understanding their experience of CCBHC services; if they
are not conducted, SAMHSA will not be able to adequately synthesize and
present similar or different perspectives among diverse stakeholders
from a common clinic.
9. SAMHSA has developed a protocol for focus groups with people
under 18 who receive CCBHC services. Focus groups will last
approximately one hour and consist of 8-10 youth clients, who will
provide valuable insights into understanding their experience of CCBHC
services; if they are not conducted, SAMHSA will not be able to
adequately synthesize and present similar or different perspectives
among diverse stakeholders from a common clinic.
10. SAMHSA has developed a protocol for focus groups with parents
and caregivers of youth who receive CCBHC services. Focus groups will
last approximately one hour and consist of 8-10 parents and caregivers
of youth clients, who will provide valuable insights into understanding
their experience of CCBHC services; if they are not conducted, SAMHSA
will not be able to adequately synthesize and present similar or
different perspectives among diverse stakeholders from a common clinic.
11. SAMHSA has developed a protocol for in-person interviews with a
sample of clients who receive CCBHC services. The interview consists of
33 questions and will take place on no more than three occasions at the
same time as National Outcome Measures (NOMs) data collection.
Interviews will last approximately 15 minutes. If they are not
conducted, the evaluation team will not have adequate information to
evaluate longitudinal changes in client-level outcomes pertaining to
substance use, mental health symptomology and functioning, and
recovery, as these dimensions are not captured in the NOMs data with
sufficient sensitivity to detect change over time. It is essential to
obtain information directly from the clients of CCBHC services to
understand how implementation of the model affects their access to care
and experiences with care.
The estimated response burden is as follows:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Average burden Total Total hour
Type of respondent Number of responses per per response burden Average cost burden
respondents respondent (in hours) hours hourly wage \a\
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grantee survey................................................... 298 2 0.75 447 $59.07 $26,404.29
GPO interviews................................................... 26 3 1 78 45.85 3,576.30
Consumer & family member organization interviews................. 50 1 1 50 29.14 1,457.00
Grantee phone/virtual interviews................................. 120 1 1 120 59.07 7,088.40
Clinic leadership interviews..................................... \b\ 150 1 1 150 59.07 8,860.50
Clinic staff interviews.......................................... \c\ 250 1 1 250 49.19 12,297.50
Clinic partner interviews........................................ \d\ 150 1 1 150 61.26 9,189.00
Adult client focus groups........................................ \e\ 500 1 1 500 22.26 11,130.00
Youth client focus groups........................................ \f\ 400 1 1 400 N/A N/A
Parents/caregivers of youth clients focus groups................. \g\ 400 1 1 400 22.26 8,904.00
Client interview................................................. 45,700 3 0.25 34,275 22.26 762,961.50
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total........................................................ \h\ 47,999 .............. .............. 36,820 ........... 851,868.50
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\a\ Total respondent cost is calculated as number of respondents x number of responses per respondent x average burden per response in hours x average
hourly wage.
\b\ 3 respondents per site x 50 site visits = 150 total respondents.
\c\ 5 respondents per site x 50 site visits = 250 total respondents.
\d\ 3 respondents per site x 50 site visits = 150 total respondents.
\e\ 10 respondents per site x 50 site visits = 500 total respondents.
\f\ 8 respondents per site x 50 site visits = 400 total respondents.
\g\ 8 respondents per site x 50 site visits = 400 total respondents.
\h\ Estimated number of total unique respondents; some respondents, such as project directors, will overlap across the data collection activities.
[[Page 66429]]
Send comments to SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer, Room 15E-57A,
5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20857 OR email a copy to
[email protected]. Written comments should be received by
October 15, 2024.
Alicia Broadus,
Public Health Advisor.
[FR Doc. 2024-18253 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4162-20-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.594853 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18253.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18316 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66429-66430]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18316]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection;
Comment Request
In compliance with section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 concerning opportunity for public comment on proposed
collections of information, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration (SAMHSA) will publish periodic summaries of
proposed projects. To request more information on the proposed projects
or to obtain a copy of the information collection plans, email the
SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer at [email protected]. Comments
are invited on: (a) whether the proposed collections of information are
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency,
including whether the information shall have practical utility; (b) the
accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the proposed
collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility,
and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways to
minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents,
including through the use of automated collection techniques or other
forms of information technology.
Proposed Project: SAMHSA Unified Client-Level Performance Reporting
Tool (SUPRT)--(OMB No. 0930-NEW)
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
(SAMHSA) is the agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services that leads public health efforts to advance the behavioral
health of the nation. SAMHSA is seeking approval for the new SAMHSA
Unified Client-level Performance Reporting Tool (SUPRT) to modify the
existing Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT) and Center for
Mental Health Services (CMHS) Client-Level Performance Instruments into
a streamlined, multi-component SAMHSA Client-Level Performance Tool.
Currently, over 7,500 grantees across a range of prevention, harm
reduction, treatment, and recovery support discretionary grant programs
report program performance data into SAMHSA's Performance
Accountability and Reporting System (SPARS) that serves as a central
data repository. SPARS also functions as a performance management
system that captures information on the substance use and mental health
services delivered via the range of SAMHSA's discretionary grants.
SAMHSA has historically required grantees to collect much of the
client-level information in SPARS using a prescribed series of
questions in long complex instruments. This is not the totality of data
tools SAMHSA uses, however, to collect performance data on its
discretionary grant programs. SAMHSA uses data collected, depending on
the grant program, at the client-level, but also through aggregate
program performance tools, required narrative performance progress
reports, or a combination of these. This notice informs the public of
SAMHSA's intent to develop and implement a new streamlined client-level
performance tool that will allow SAMHSA to continue to meet Government
Performance and Results Modernization Act (GPRAMA) of 2010 reporting
requirements, reduce the scope and associated burden of questions
requiring responses directly from clients, and limit the amount of
client-level detail reported by grantees.
The proposed new client-level performance tool will involve
streamlining questions from the currently used client-level performance
reporting tools, as well as incorporating select new measures/questions
into a multi-component client-level tool. With this change, SAMHSA will
provide guidance specifying which items SAMHSA expects grantees to ask
directly of clients and those for which grantees may use alternate data
sources for gathering and reporting client-level data. This new,
streamlined client-level performance tool will reduce client and
grantee reporting burden and enhance consistency of the collected
performance data. This tool also reflects diverse stakeholder feedback
SAMHSA obtained through multiple listening sessions conducted with key
stakeholders and will incorporate findings of cognitive testing to
improve clarity of the measures. This performance tool will align with,
and strengthen, SAMHSA's complementary evaluation activities of its
discretionary grant programs providing client services.
SAMHSA will use the data collected through the new streamlined
client-level performance tool for both annual reporting required by
GPRAMA, grantee monitoring, and continuous improvement of its
discretionary grant programs. The information collected through this
process will allow SAMHSA to (1) monitor and report on implementation
and overall performance of the associated grant programs; (2) advance
SAMHSA's proposed performance goals; and (3) assess the accountability
and performance of its discretionary grant programs, focused on efforts
that promote mental health, prevent substance use, and provide
treatments and supports to foster recovery.
Through the proposed new, streamlined single client-level
performance tool, SAMHSA seeks to (1) improve the utility of client-
level performance tools while decreasing burden; (2) standardize and
utilize tested questions across programs wherever possible; and, (3)
elicit programmatic information that helps inform the impact of
discretionary grant programs on the achievement of SAMHSA's Strategic
Priority Area goals and objectives (https://www.samhsa.gov/about-us/strategic-plan). Furthermore, this effort is designed to align
performance reporting requirements with the measurement activities of
other federal agencies (e.g., the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services; the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; the U.S.
Census Bureau; the Office of Management and Budget; etc.) to the extent
possible. To meet these goals, data from the new client-level
performance tool for SAMHSA's discretionary grants can be used to
delineate who is served, how they are served, what services they
receive, and how the program impacts the progress of clients in terms
of mental health and substance use issues. The tool reflects SAMHSA's
goals to elicit pertinent program data that can be used to inform
current and future programs and practices and respond to stakeholders,
congressional, and other agency inquiries.
The proposed structure of the new tool will be one that is
streamlined and multi-component with client-level information collected
and reported at varying frequencies. The first component will be
composed of standardized questions about demographic information (asked
directly of clients at baseline only) and social determinants of health
(asked directly of clients at baseline and
[[Page 66430]]
annually as instructed by SAMHSA); the second component will contain
standardized recovery, quality of life, and client goal measures as
impacted by services received (also asked of clients at baseline and
reassessment during the first year of a grant, then annually as
instructed by SAMHSA); and the third component will consist of a
streamlined set of questions describing clients' behavioral health
history, screening and diagnosis items, and services provided to
clients (as reported at the client-level by the grantee using alternate
data sources that already may be in use for other purposes, for example
an electronic health or medical record). Question(s) about services
provided to the client will only be required at reassessment and
annually for some programs as instructed by SAMHSA.
Currently, the tool and final burden table are still under
development and will be available as part of the 30-Day FRN. However,
SAMHSA expects that use of the multi-component tool will result in a
significant decrease in burden for client and grantee annualized
reporting, not only because of the streamlining of questions, but also
because not all items will be required at every data collection time
point. For example, SAMHSA anticipates that the services provided item
will not be required to report at baseline, only reassessment and, for
some programs, annually. SAMHSA is also finalizing a revised policy on
when reassessments are expected to occur, recognizing that a one-size
fits all approach may not be appropriate for all client-focused grant
programs. SAMHSA is conducting testing to establish a better estimate
of the time it will take to complete the information collection given
the varying degree of direct client involvement across the new tool's
components and grantee use of alternate data sources for a portion of
the tool. At this point, SAMHSA estimates that approximately 1500
client-focused grantees annually will use the tool and with a burden
hour estimate per assessment that ranges from 0.13 to 0.27 for each of
the three tool components. SAMHSA's goal is to develop a new
performance tool that is streamlined and will significantly reduce
burden compared to the current performance tools.
Send comments to the SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer, 5600 Fishers
Lane, Room 15E45, Rockville, Maryland 20857, OR email a copy to
[email protected]. Written comments should be received by
October 15, 2024.
Alicia Broadus,
Public Health Advisor.
[FR Doc. 2024-18316 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4162-20-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.659957 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18316.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18204 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66430-66432]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18204]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR-6481-N-02]
Notice of HUD Vacant Loan Sales (HVLS 2025-1)
AGENCY: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal Housing
Commissioner, Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice announces HUD's intention to competitively offer
approximately 2,700 home equity conversion mortgages (HECM, or reverse
mortgage loans) secured by vacant properties with an updated loan
balance of approximately $746 million. The sale will consist of due and
payable Secretary-held reverse mortgage loans. The mortgage loans
consist of first liens secured by single family, vacant residential
properties, where all borrowers are deceased, and no borrower is
survived by a non-borrowing spouse. The Secretary will prioritize up to
50 percent of the offered assets for award to nonprofit organizations
or governmental entity bidders with a documented housing mission. This
notice also generally describes the bidding process for the sale and
certain entities who are ineligible to bid. This is the thirteenth sale
offering of its type and will be held on October 16, 2024.
DATES: For this sale action, the Bidder's Information Package (BIP)
will be made available to qualified bidders on or about September 11,
2024. Bids for the HVLS 2025-1 sale will be accepted on the Bid Date of
October 16, 2024 prior to 1:00 p.m. ET (Bid Date). HUD anticipates that
award(s) will be made on or about October 21, 2024 (the Award Date).
ADDRESSES: To become an eligible bidder and receive the BIP for the
October sale, prospective bidders must complete, execute, and submit a
Confidentiality Agreement and Qualification Statement acceptable to
HUD. The documents will be available in preview form with free login on
the Transaction Specialist (TS), Falcon Capital Advisors, website:
http://www.falconassetsales.com. This website contains information and
links to register for the sale and electronically complete and submit
documents.
If you cannot submit electronically, please submit executed
documents via mail or facsimile to Falcon Capital Advisors: Falcon
Capital Advisors, 427 N Lee Street, Alexandria, VA 22314, Attention:
Glenn Ervin, HUD HVLS Loan Sale Coordinator eFax: 1-202-393-4125.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Lucey, Director, Office of Asset
Sales, Room 9216, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451
Seventh Street SW, Washington, DC 20410-8000; telephone 202-708-2625,
extension 3927 (this is not a toll-free number) or at
[email protected]. HUD welcomes and is prepared to receive calls
from individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing, as well as
individuals with speech or communication disabilities. To learn more
about how to make an accessible telephone call, please visit https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/telecommunications-relay-service-trs.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice announces HUD's intention to
sell due and payable Secretary-held reverse mortgage loans in HVLS
2025-1. HUD is offering approximately 2,700 reverse mortgage notes with
an updated loan balance of approximately $746 million. The mortgage
loans consist of first liens secured by single family, vacant
residential properties, where all borrowers are deceased, and no
borrower is survived by a non-borrowing spouse.
A listing of the mortgage loans will be included in the due
diligence materials made available to eligible bidders. The mortgage
loans will be sold without FHA insurance and with servicing released.
HUD will offer eligible bidders an opportunity to bid competitively on
the mortgage loans.
The Bidding Process
The BIP describes in detail the procedure for bidding in HVLS 2025-
1. The BIP also includes the applicable standardized non-negotiable
Conveyance, Assignment and Assumption Agreements for HVLS 2025-1
(CAAs). The CAAs will contain first look requirements and mission
outcome goals.
HUD will evaluate the bids submitted and determine the successful
bids, in terms of the best value to HUD, in its sole and absolute
discretion. If a bidder is successful, it will be required to submit a
deposit which will be calculated based upon the total dollar value of
the bidder's potential award.
[[Page 66431]]
Award will be contingent on receiving the deposit in the timeframe
outlined in the bid deposit confirmation. The deposit amount will be
applied to the sale price on the settlement date.
This notice provides some of the basic terms of sale. The CAAs will
be released in the BIP or BIP Supplement, as applicable. These
documents provide comprehensive contractual terms and conditions to
which eligible bidders will acknowledge and agree. To ensure a
competitive bidding process, the terms of the bidding process and the
CAAs are not subject to negotiation.
Due Diligence Review
The BIP describes how eligible bidders may access the due diligence
materials remotely via a high-speed internet connection.
Mortgage Loan Sale Policy
HUD reserves the right to remove mortgage loans from a sale at any
time prior to the Award Date and the settlement date for the mortgage
loans. HUD also reserves the right to reject any and all bids, in whole
or in part, and include any unsold reverse mortgage loans from the HVLS
2025-1 sale in a later sale. Deliveries of mortgage loans will occur in
conjunction with settlement and servicing transfer no later than 60
days after the Award Date.
The reverse mortgage loans offered for sale were insured by and
were assigned to HUD pursuant to section 255 of the National Housing
Act, as amended. The sale of the reverse mortgage loans is pursuant to
HUD's authority in section 204(g) of the National Housing Act.
Mortgage Loan Sale Procedure
HUD selected an open competitive whole-loan sale as the method to
sell the reverse mortgage loans for this specific sale transaction. For
the HVLS 2025-1 sale, HUD has determined that this method of sale
optimizes HUD's return on the sale of these reverse mortgage loans,
affords the greatest opportunity for all eligible bidders to bid on the
reverse mortgage loans, and provides the quickest and most efficient
vehicle for HUD to dispose of the due and payable reverse mortgage
loans.
Bidder Ineligibility
In order to bid in HVLS 2025-1 as an eligible bidder, a prospective
bidder must complete, execute, and submit a Confidentiality Agreement,
a Qualification Statement (HUD-9611), and an Addendum for Nonprofit and
Government Pools and Sub-pools (HUD-9612), as applicable that is
acceptable to HUD. Eligible bidders seeking to be awarded loans on a
priority basis must submit the Confidentiality Agreement, Qualification
Statement (HUD-9611), and Addendum for Nonprofit and Government Pools
and Sub-pools (HUD-9612), and Housing Mission Supplemental
Certification, that is acceptable to HUD. The Confidentiality
Agreement, Qualification Statement (HUD Form 9611), Qualification
Statement Addendum for Nonprofit and Government Pools and Sub-Pools
(HUD Form 9612), Housing Mission Supplemental Certification, if
applicable, collectively are the ``Qualification Statement Documents.''
In the Qualification Statement, the prospective bidder must disclose
its key employees, including officers, directors and other decision
makers and provide certain representations and warranties regarding the
prospective bidder, including (i) the prospective bidder's board of
directors, (ii) the prospective bidder's direct parent, (iii) the
prospective bidder's subsidiaries, (iv) any related entity with which
the prospective bidder shares a common officer, director, subcontractor
or sub-contractor who has access to Confidential Information as defined
in the Confidentiality Agreement or is involved in the formation of a
bid transaction (collectively the ``Related Entities''), and (v) the
prospective bidder's repurchase lenders. The prospective bidder is
ineligible to bid on any of the reverse mortgage loans included in HVLS
2025-1 if the prospective bidder, its Related Entities, or its
repurchase lenders, are any of the following, unless other exceptions
apply as provided for in the Qualification Statement.
1. An individual or entity that is currently debarred, suspended,
or excluded from doing business with HUD pursuant to the Governmentwide
Suspension and Debarment regulations at 2 CFR parts 180 and 2424;
2. An individual or entity that is currently suspended, debarred,
or otherwise restricted by any department or agency of the federal
government or of a state government from doing business with such
department or agency;
3. An individual or entity that is currently debarred, suspended,
or excluded from doing mortgage related business, including having a
business license suspended, surrendered or revoked, by any federal,
state, or local government agency, division, or department;
4. An entity that has had its right to act as a Government National
Mortgage Association (``Ginnie Mae'') issuer terminated and its
interest in mortgages backing Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed securities
extinguished by Ginnie Mae;
5. An individual or entity that is in violation of its neighborhood
stabilizing outcome obligations or post-sale reporting requirements
under a Conveyance, Assignment and Assumption Agreement executed a past
sale;
6. An employee of HUD's Office of Housing, a member of such
employee's household, or an entity owned or controlled by any such
employee or member of such an employee's household with household to be
inclusive of the employee's father, mother, stepfather, stepmother,
brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, son, daughter, stepson,
stepdaughter, grandparent, grandson, granddaughter, father-in-law,
mother-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-
law, first cousin, the spouse of any of the foregoing, and the
employee's spouse;
7. A contractor, subcontractor, and/or consultant or advisor
(including any agent, employee, partner, director, or principal of any
of the foregoing) who performed services for or on behalf of HUD in
connection with the sale;
8. An individual or entity that knowingly acquired or will acquire
prior to the sale date material non-public information, other than that
information which is made available to Bidder by HUD pursuant to the
terms of this Qualification Statement, about mortgage loans offered in
the sale;
9. An individual or entity which knowingly employs or uses the
services of an employee of HUD's Office of Housing (other than in such
employee's official capacity); or
10. An individual or entity that knowingly uses the services,
directly or indirectly, of any person or entity ineligible under 1
through 10 to assist in preparing any of its bids on the mortgage
loans.
The Qualification Statement has additional representations and
warranties which the prospective bidder must make, including but not
limited to the representation and warranty that the prospective bidder
or its Related Entities are not and will not knowingly use the
services, directly or indirectly, of any person or entity that is, any
of the following (and to the extent that any such individual or entity
would prevent the prospective bidder from making the following
representations, such individual or entity has been removed from
participation in all activities related to this sale and has no ability
to influence or control individuals involved in formation of a bid for
this sale):
[[Page 66432]]
(1) An entity or individual is ineligible to bid on any included
reverse mortgage loan or on the pool containing such reverse mortgage
loan because it is an entity or individual that:
(a) Serviced or held such reverse mortgage loan at any time during
the six-month period prior to the bid, or
(b) Is any principal of any entity or individual described in the
preceding sentence;
(c) Any employee or subcontractor of such entity or individual
during that six-month period; or
(d) Any entity or individual that employs or uses the services of
any other entity or individual described in this paragraph in preparing
its bid on such reverse mortgage loan.
In addition, for those eligible bidders seeking to be awarded
mortgage loans on a priority basis and signing the Housing Mission
Supplemental Certification, each prospective bidder must provide
documentation and certify that its charitable or government purpose has
a qualifying housing mission and that its participation in the sale is
a furtherance of that housing mission.
Freedom of Information Act Requests
HUD reserves the right, in its sole and absolute discretion, to
disclose information regarding HVLS 2025-1, including, but not limited
to, the identity of any successful qualified bidder and its bid price
or bid percentage for any pool of loans or individual loan, upon the
closing of the sale of all the mortgage loans. Even if HUD elects not
to publicly disclose any information relating to HVLS 2025-1, HUD will
disclose any information that HUD is obligated to disclose pursuant to
the Freedom of Information Act and all regulations promulgated
thereunder.
Scope of Notice
This notice applies to HVLS 2025-1 and does not establish HUD's
policy for the sale of other mortgage loans.
Julia R. Gordon,
Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal Housing Commissioner.
[FR Doc. 2024-18204 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210-67-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.763869 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18204.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18208 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66432-66434]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18208]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
[FWS-HQ-OC-2024-N038; FVWF97820900000-XXX-FF09W13000 and
FVWF54200900000-XXX-FF09W13000; OMB Control Number 1018-0088]
Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the
Office of Management and Budget; National Survey of Fishing, Hunting,
and Wildlife-Associated Recreation (FHWAR)
AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice of information collection; request for comment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA),
we, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), are proposing to
revise a currently approved information collection.
DATES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments on or before
September 16, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Written comments and recommendations for the proposed
information collection should be submitted within 30 days of
publication of this notice at https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this particular information collection by selecting
``Currently under Review--Open for Public Comments'' or by using the
search function. Please provide a copy of your comments to the Service
Information Collection Clearance Officer, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service, MS: PRB (JAO/3W), 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041-
3803 (mail); or by email to [email protected]. Please reference ``1018-
0088'' in the subject line of your comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request additional information
about this information collection request (ICR), contact Madonna L.
Baucum, Service Information Collection Clearance Officer, by email at
[email protected], or by telephone at (703) 358-2503. Individuals in
the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a
speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access
telecommunications relay services. Individuals outside the United
States should use the relay services offered within their country to
make international calls to the point-of-contact in the United States.
You may also view the ICR at https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction
Act (PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) and its implementing regulations at 5
CFR 1320.8(d)(1), all information collections require approval under
the PRA. We may not conduct or sponsor and you are not required to
respond to a collection of information unless it displays a currently
valid OMB control number.
As part of our continuing effort to reduce paperwork and respondent
burdens, we are again inviting the public and other Federal agencies to
comment on new, proposed, revised, and continuing collections of
information. This helps us assess the impact of our information
collection requirements and minimize the public's reporting burden. It
also helps the public understand our information collection
requirements and provide the requested data in the desired format.
We are especially interested in public comment addressing the
following:
(1) Whether or not the collection of information is necessary for
the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including
whether or not the information will have practical utility;
(2) The accuracy of our estimate of the burden for this collection
of information, including the validity of the methodology and
assumptions used;
(3) Ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected; and
(4) How might the agency minimize the burden of the collection of
information on those who are to respond, including through the use of
appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological
collection techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g.,
permitting electronic submission of response.
On January 3, 2024, we published in the Federal Register (89 FR
384) a notice of our intent to request that OMB approve this
information collection. In that notice, we solicited comments for 60
days, ending on March 4, 2024. In an effort to increase public
awareness of, and participation in, our public commenting processes
associated with information collection requests, the Service also
published the Federal Register notice on Regulations.gov (Docket FWS-
HQ-WSFR-2023-0231) to provide the public with an additional method to
submit comments (in addition to the typical U.S. mail submission
method). We received the following comments in response to that notice:
Comment 1: Electronic comment received 01/03/2024, via
Regulations.gov (FWS-HQ-WSFR-2023-0231-0002) from Jean Publie, who
[[Page 66433]]
stated this is a propaganda survey and hunting is insane.
Agency Response to Comment 1: This comment did not address the
information collection requirements; therefore, no response is
required.
Comment 2: Electronic comment received 01/03/2024, via
Regulations.gov (FWS-HQ-WSFR-2023-0231-0003) from Holly Huchko, Sport
Fish Restoration Coordinator/ESA Specialist, Oregon Department of Fish
and Wildlife. Ms. Huchko stated information should be collected both by
mail and digital format, and the freshwater/saltwater fishing split for
coastal States needs to continue to be collected.
Agency Response to Comment 2: The methodology for the 2027 FHWAR is
responsive to the needs identified in this comment. Oregon and other
coastal States will continue to receive data on the number of
freshwater/saltwater anglers within their respective State, free of
cost.
Comment 3: Anonymous comment received 03/03/2024, via
Regulations.gov (FWS-HQ-WSFR-2023-0231-0004) stating that hunting and
fishing should not be encouraged, and that animal lives should be
spared.
Agency Response to Comment 3: This comment did not address the
information collection requirements; therefore, no response is
required.
Comments that you submit in response to this notice are a matter of
public record. Before including your address, phone number, email
address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, you
should be aware that your entire comment--including your personal
identifying information--may be made publicly available at any time.
While you can ask us in your comment to withhold your personal
identifying information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we
will be able to do so.
Abstract: The information collected for the National Survey of
Fishing, Hunting and Wildlife-Associated Recreation (FHWAR, or National
Survey) assists the Fish and Wildlife Service in administering the
Wildlife and Sport Fish Restoration grant programs. The FHWAR,
conducted about every 5 years since 1955, is a comprehensive survey of
anglers, hunters, and wildlife watchers and includes information on
their participation and how much they spend on these activities in the
United States. The FHWAR provides up-to-date information on the uses
and demands for wildlife-related recreation resources and a basis for
developing and evaluating programs and projects to meet existing and
future needs.
We collect the information in conjunction with carrying out our
responsibilities under the Dingell-Johnson Sport Fish Restoration Act
(16 U.S.C. 777-777m) and the Pittman-Robertson Wildlife Restoration Act
(16 U.S.C. 669-669i). Under these Acts, we provide approximately $1
billion in grants annually to States for projects that support sport
fish and wildlife management and restoration, including:
Improvement of fish and wildlife habitats,
Fishing and boating access,
Fish stocking, and
Hunting and fishing opportunities.
We also provide grants for aquatic education and hunter education,
maintenance of completed projects, and research into problems affecting
fish and wildlife resources. These projects help to ensure that the
American people have adequate opportunities for fish and wildlife
recreation. We conduct the survey about every 5 years. The 2027 FHWAR
survey will be the 15th conducted since 1955. We coordinate the survey
at the States' request, which is made through the Association of Fish
and Wildlife Agencies. We will contract with a data collector to
collect the information using internet, telephone, or mail-in paper-
and-pencil instrument (PAPI).
Respondents are invited to take the survey with a mailed letter.
The data collector will select a sample of sportspersons and wildlife
watchers from a household screen and conduct three detailed interviews
during the survey year. The survey collects information on the number
of days of participation, and expenditures for trips and equipment.
Information on the characteristics of participants includes age,
income, sex, education, race, and State of residence. The Freshwater/
Saltwater Ratio Questionnaire is designed to get freshwater and
saltwater fishing data for coastal States. The Service's Wildlife and
Sportfish Restoration Program is required to divide fishing management
funds according to the ratio of freshwater and saltwater anglers in
each coastal State.
Federal and State agencies use information from the survey to make
policy decisions related to fish and wildlife restoration and
management. Participation patterns and trend information help identify
present and future needs and demands. Land management agencies use the
data on expenditures and participation to assess the value of wildlife-
related recreational uses of natural resources. Wildlife-related
recreation expenditure information is used to estimate the impact on
the economy and to support the dedication of tax revenues for fish and
wildlife restoration programs.
Proposed Revision
Pre-test: Cognitive Interviews--We anticipate the need to conduct
web-based cognitive interviews prior to the next FHWAR. The cognitive
interviews will enable the research team to identify problems with
survey items and with the organization and order of items in the
instrument. We expect the data from the cognitive interviews to reveal
potential sources of response error in the National Survey and to
inform the redesign efforts. The objective of the cognitive interviews
is to test and refine the proposed instruments from the full survey,
with particular focus on the revised questions on bounding, expenditure
reporting, and 5-year recall of activities. We will use the results of
this research to refine the survey instruments in preparation for
fielding the next National Survey (likely to be held in 2027 or 2028).
Respondents will have the option to pause/resume the pretest as they
work through the questionnaire.
We anticipate a maximum of 70 respondents will participate in the
web-based study. Respondents will be individuals who have participated
in fishing, hunting, and wildlife-watching activities in within 1 year
of the cognitive interviews. Respondents will be adults ages 18 and
over and children ages 16 and 17 who participate with the consent of a
parent or guardian. The participants will represent a range of
demographic characteristics (e.g., age, gender, education level, State
of residence).
We plan to recruit a non-probability sample of respondents for this
research. The Association of Fish & Wildlife Agencies will work with
State fish and wildlife directors to obtain lists of license holders.
The data collector will send an invitation via email or text message to
invite license holders to participate in a survey. Further, the data
collector will place advertisements on Facebook in selected geographies
in order to recruit individuals interested in being interviewed and
will disseminate information about the study through word of mouth.
People responding to an invitation to participate in the research will
complete a brief eligibility screening to determine whether they have
recently participated in fishing, hunting, or wildlife watching
activities and to collect household composition and demographic
information.
Potential participants will also be asked whether other household
[[Page 66434]]
members would be interested in participating in the study. Adult
participants for screener interviews will be household members who
would likely complete a screener questionnaire, such as a head of
household or adult sportsperson or wildlife watcher. We plan to request
that a screener respondent (a respondent who finished the screen
interview), or another household member aged 16 and up who participates
in fishing, hunting, or wildlife watching activities, complete the wave
questionnaires. In addition, two to three respondents who do not
participate in the relevant activities will be recruited for interviews
in order to test the functioning of the instruments with non-
participants.
Title of Collection: National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and
Wildlife-Associated Recreation (FHWAR).
OMB Control Number: 1018-0088.
Form Number: None.
Type of Review: Revision of a currently approved information
collection.
Respondents/Affected Public: Individuals/households.
Respondent's Obligation: Voluntary.
Frequency of Collection: We estimate the pre-test/cognitive
interviews to begin in 2025 or 2026. The results will be used to inform
the next full survey estimated to be conducted in 2027, or possibly
2028.
Total Estimated Annual Nonhour Burden Cost: None.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Median
Estimated completion
Activity number of time per Estimated
household response burden hours *
responses (minutes)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Screener Survey:
Screener: Web............................................... 27,639 9 4,146
Screener: Phone............................................. 1,000 15 250
Screener: PAPI.............................................. 31,361 10 5,227
Wave 1 Survey:
Wave Questionnaires: Web.................................... 43,068 13 9,331
Wave Questionnaires: Phone.................................. 833 22 305
Wave Questionnaires: PAPI................................... 6,972 14 1,627
Wave 2 Survey:
Wave Questionnaires: Web.................................... 32,173 13 6,971
Wave Questionnaires: Phone.................................. 833 22 305
Wave Questionnaires: PAPI................................... 3,645 14 851
Wave 3 Survey:
Wave Questionnaires: Web.................................... 46,773 13 10,134
Wave Questionnaires: Phone.................................. 950 22 348
Wave Questionnaires: PAPI................................... 11,811 14 2,756
Wave 3 Coastal Freshwater/Saltwater Ratio Questionnaire..... 13,500 3 675
Pre-test/Cognitive Interviews (NEW)............................. 70 70 82
-----------------------------------------------
Grand Total:............................................ 220,628 .............. 43,008
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Rounded.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor and a person is not required
to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
The authority for this action is the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
Madonna Baucum,
Information Collection Clearance Officer, U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service.
[FR Doc. 2024-18208 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4333-15-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.823162 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18208.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18278 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66434-66440]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18278]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of the Secretary
[220D2641EA; DS61800000; DEA100000.000000. DX61801; OMB Control Number
1093-0012]
Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the
Office of Management and Budget for Review and Approval; Application
Requirements for States and Tribes To Apply for Orphaned Well Site
Plugging, Remediation, and Restoration Funding Consideration, and
Ongoing State and Tribal Reporting Requirements for Funding Recipients
AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, Interior.
ACTION: Notice of information collection; request for comment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA),
the Office of the Secretary of the Interior (Interior), through the
Orphaned Wells Program Office (OWPO), proposes to revise an OMB-
approved information collection.
DATES: Interested parties are invited to submit comments on or before
September 16, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Written comments for the proposed information collection
should be submitted to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. This
particular information collection can be found by selecting ``Currently
under Review--Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search
function. Please provide a copy of any submitted comments to Jeffrey
Parrillo, Departmental Information Collection Clearance Officer, U.S.
Department of the Interior, 1849 C Street NW, Washington, DC 20240, or
by email to [email protected]. Please reference ``OMB Control Number
1093-0012 Orphaned Wells Program Office'' in the subject line of any
comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request additional information
about this proposed information collection, please contact Ron Lev,
Management
[[Page 66435]]
and Program Analyst, OWPO, by email at [email protected], or by
phone at (771) 233-5722. Individuals in the United States who are deaf,
deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711
(TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services.
Individuals outside the United States should use the relay services
offered within their country to make international calls to the point-
of-contact in the United States. The information request can also be
viewed at www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In accordance with the PRA and 5 CFR
1320.10, Interior is again providing the general public and other
Federal agencies with an opportunity to comment on new, proposed,
revised, and continuing collections of information. This helps Interior
assess the impact of its information collection requirements and
minimize the public's reporting burden. It also helps the public
understand Interior's information collection requirements and provide
the requested data in the desired format.
1. Prior 60-Day Public Comment Period That Ran Through July 1, 2024
A Federal Register notice was published on May 2, 2024, which
solicited comments on this proposed information collection. See 89 FR
35849. Interested parties were invited to submit comments on or before
July 1, 2024. One Tribal Nation stated it did not have concerns with
the proposed information collection. A total of 13 other parties
jointly submitted comments, which are discussed immediately below.
2. Comments Submitted by the 13 Parties and Interior's Response
Public comments: The commenters recommended that the Consolidated
Workplan be expanded to request more information on States' definitions
of orphaned well, and processes for recouping remediation costs and
redeeming financial assurances. The commenters reasoned that this is
necessary because, for State and private lands, Interior did not
provide a standardized definition of the term orphaned well. The
commenters also stated that ``This absence of a standardized definition
has created opportunities for states--intentionally or otherwise--to
use federal grant funds to plug wells for which there is a solvent,
financially responsible party.''
Interior's Response: As part of their applications or technical
reports, States generally submit the information discussed by the
commenters. States are also required to maintain records that support
the contents of their applications, including showing the that the
actions are consistent with the State's submitted certifications
concerning the use of available financial assurance to cover plugging,
reclamation, and restoration costs. States are also required to
maintain records that demonstrate that the uses of awarded federal
funds are consistent with the BIL and other federal law and
authorities.
The term orphaned well is defined in Section 40601(a)(5) of the
BIL. For State or private lands, the statutory definition of orphaned
wells adopts the applicable definition under state law. Interior's
approach is consistent with the text of the BIL.
While Interior defers to State law as to what constitutes an
orphaned well, States that use awarded federal funds to plug non-
orphaned wells may be subject to negative consequences. Similarly,
States failing to use available financial assurance to cover the cost
of plugging, remediation, and/or reclamation may also be subject to
negative consequences.
Public comments: The commenters requested that Interior collect
additional information concerning costs of plugging wells, contracting
processes, qualifications of contractors, and the actual well plugging
practices.
Interior's Response: Interior receives relevant information
concerning State law and other authorities that concern well-plugging
practices. Interior requires that a State with established and
documented well plugging standards and regulations require their
contractors to meet those standards and regulations. For States that do
not have established well plugging standards, Interior requires that
the work meet or exceed the plugging standards in either 43 CFR
3172.12, for onshore wells, or 30 CFR part 250, for offshore wells.
Interior also monitors awarded funds, consistent with 2 CFR part 200
and other federal law and authorities, and samples wells to verify that
contractors adhered to the relevant plugging standards.
Interior intends to collect well plugging standards and procedures
and reward States for strengthening those standards and procedures.
Interior may also collect State program information that concerns
orphaned wells, including contracting procedures, the qualification of
contractors, and the costs of plugging, reclamation, and/or
restoration.
Public comments: For Plugging Standards RIG applications, the
commenters suggested that Interior collect additional information that
concerns State documentation of plug quality and integrity. Similarly,
for Program Standards RIG applications, the commenters suggested that
Interior collect additional information with respect to State financial
assurance requirements.
Interior's Response: Interior proposes to collect State
requirements for plug quality and integrity as part of its Plugging
Standards RIG program. Interior also proposes to collect information on
whether a State adopts full-cost well financial assurance requirements,
and information on whether a State's financial assurance requirements
account for field or area risks, technical risks, financial risks, and/
or aggregate risks associated with multiple-well assurance for Program
Standards RIGs.
Public comments: In addition to the information discussed in the
previous comments, the commenters suggest that Interior collect
information that concerns State plugging and idling triggers and
requirements of well transfers. The commenters also suggested
additional items for the two Scoresheets.
Interior's Response: In 2021, the Interstate Oil and Gas Compact
Commission (IOGCC) published Idle and Orphan Oil and Gas Wells: State
and Provincial Regulatory Strategies. The 2021 IOGCC report stated that
``the primary purpose of this report is to help states and provinces
evaluate their idle- and orphan-well programs and identify useful
regulatory tools and strategies from other jurisdictions.'' The 2021
IOGCC report updated a 2019 report, which the IOGCC stated ``served as
a useful reference in the development of federal legislation.''
On October 20, 2023, Request for Information to Inform the Orphaned
Wells Program Office's Development of Regulatory Improvement Grants
Under the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law was published in the Federal
Register (RFI). See 88 FR 72528. A total of 20 parties submitted
responses to the RFI, including the IOGCC, 13 states, 5 environmental
groups, and 1 anonymous party.
Interior utilized comments it received in response to the RFI, the
2021 IOGCC report, and other IOGCC reports to develop the two RIG
programs. Consequently, Interior considers the categories and
subcategories under which States are evaluated as part of the two
programs to be comprehensive.
Public comments: For the Consolidated Workplan, the 13 commenters
supported the remaining 22 items, which are not discussed above. The
commenters also supported the remaining 9 Plugging Standards RIG and
[[Page 66436]]
7 Program Standards RIG items that Interior proposes to collect.
Interior's Response: Interior appreciates the commenters' support
of Interior's efforts to develop and administer financial assistance
programs to create a legacy of environmental stewardship.
3. 30-Day Public Comment Period
As part of Interior's continuing effort to reduce paperwork and
respondent burdens, it is again soliciting comments from the public and
other federal agencies on the proposed information collection request
that is described below. Interior is especially interested in public
comment addressing the following:
(1) Whether or not the collection of information is necessary for
the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including
whether or not the information will have practical utility;
(2) The accuracy of Interior's estimate of the burden for this
collection of information, including the validity of the methodology
and assumptions used;
(3) Ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected; and
(4) How might Interior minimize the burden of the collection of
information on those who are to respond, including through the use of
appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological
collection techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g.,
permitting electronic submission of response.
Comments submitted in response to this notice are a matter of
public record. Before including any address, phone number, email
address, or other personal identifying information in a comment, a
commenter should be aware that the entire comment--including any
personal identifying information--may be made publicly available at any
time. While a commenter can request the withholding of personal
identifying information from public review, Interior cannot guarantee
that it will be able to do so.
Abstract: Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Pub. L. 117-58)
(November 15, 2021), which is also known as the Bipartisan
Infrastructure Law (BIL), Section 40601, ``Orphaned well site plugging,
remediation, and restoration,'' amends Section 349 of the Energy Policy
Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15907). Section 40601 designates Interior as the
key agency responsible for implementing grant and other financial
assistance programs for applicable government entities to fund
plugging, remediation, and reclamation of orphaned wells and well sites
located on lands covered by the BIL. The associated investments will
rebuild America's critical infrastructure, tackle the climate crisis,
advance environmental justice, and drive the creation of good-paying
union jobs.
Interior will issue financial assistance through grant awards to
State and Tribal governments under Assistance Listing (CFDA) program
15.018 Energy Community Revitalization Program (ECRP). With respect to
Tribal In Lieu of Grant Assistance, OWPO will coordinate with the
Bureau of Indian Affairs. The authority for the above assistance is the
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, Division D, Title VI, Section
40601.
The types of assistance contained in Section 40601 are as follows:
1. Initial Grants to States
2. Formula Grants to States
3. Performance Grants to States, which includes:
Regulatory Improvement Grants to States
Matching Grants to States
4. Grants to Tribes and Tribal In Lieu of Grant Assistance
The BIL requires Interior to collect information necessary to
ensure that awarded grant and other funds authorized by this
legislation are used in accordance with the BIL, Office of Management
and Budget Guidance for Grants and Agreements (i.e., 2 CFR part 200)
and other applicable federal law and authorities. Interior anticipates
that information will be collected by the OWPO, which has and will
issue guidance concerning the above assistance programs. Interior seeks
OMB approval of the proposed information collection to manage and
monitor financial assistance applications and awards to ensure that
States and Tribes comply with the BIL, 2 CFR part 200, and other
applicable federal law and authorities.
Consolidated Workplan
Interior proposes to collect the following from all State and
Tribal grant applicants, unless noted otherwise, as part of each
entity's consolidated workplan:
(a) An applicant's process for determining a well has been
orphaned, including what efforts will be made to redeem financial
assurances or otherwise recoup remediation costs from any responsible
parties;
(b) A description of an applicant's plugging standards, including
the witnessing requirements (e.g., qualifications of witness,
documentation);
(c) An applicant's prioritization process for evaluating and
ranking orphan wells and associated surface reclamation, including
criteria, weighting, and how such prioritization will address resource
and financial risk, public health and safety, potential environmental
harm (including methane emissions where applicable), and other land use
priorities;
(d) If no prioritization process currently exists, an applicant's
description of its plans to develop and implement a prioritization
process;
(e) Details of how a State applicant will identify and address any
disproportionate burden of adverse human health or environmental
effects of orphaned wells on disadvantaged communities, low-income
communities, and Tribal and indigenous communities;
(f) How applicants will identify and incorporate into their work
plans health, safety, habitat, and environmental benefits of plugging,
remediating, or reclamation of orphaned wells (Proposed revision);
(g) The methodology to be used by the applicant to measure and
track methane and other gases associated with orphaned wells, including
how the applicant will confirm the effectiveness of plugging activities
in reducing or eliminating such emissions;
(h) The methodology to be used by the applicant to measure and
track contamination of groundwater and surface water associated with
orphaned wells, including how the applicant will confirm the
effectiveness of plugging activities in reducing or eliminating such
contamination;
(i) The methodology to be used to decommission or remove associated
pipelines, facilities, and infrastructure and to remediate soil and
restore habitat that has been degraded due to the presence of orphaned
wells and associated infrastructure;
(j) Methods the applicant will use to solicit recommendations from
local officials and the public regarding the prioritization of well
plugging and site remediation activities, and any other processes the
applicant will use to solicit feedback on the program from local
officials and the public;
(k) Latitude/Longitude and all other data elements and associated
units of measure as indicated in State and Tribal data reporting
templates. See the Data Associated with Wells Plugged Using Federal BIL
Funds portion of this proposed information collection;
(l) How the applicant will use funding to locate currently
undocumented orphaned wells;
(m) Plans the applicant has to engage third parties in partnerships
around well plugging and site remediation, or
[[Page 66437]]
any existing similar partnerships the applicant currently belongs to;
(n) Training programs, registered apprenticeships, and local and
economic hire agreements for workers the applicant intends to conduct
or fund in well plugging or site remediation;
(o) Plans the applicant has to support opportunities for all
workers, including workers underrepresented in well plugging or site
remediation, to be trained and placed in good-paying jobs directly
related to the project;
(p) For State applicants, plans the State applicant has to
incorporate equity for underserved communities into their planning,
including supporting the expansion of high-quality, good paying jobs
through workforce development programs and incorporating workforce
strategy into project development;
(q) Procedures the applicant will use to coordinate with federal,
State, or Tribal agencies to determine whether efficiencies may exist
by combining field survey, plugging, or surface remediation work across
lands covered by the BIL;
(r) The applicant's authorities to enter private property, or an
applicant's procedures to obtain landowner consent to enter private
property, in the event that any wells to be plugged will be accessed
from privately owned surface;
(s) A work schedule covering the period of performance for the
grant;
(t) If applicable, a federally approved Indirect Cost Rate
Agreement or statement regarding applicant's intention to negotiate or
utilize the de minimis rate;
(u) How an applicant will assist Interior to ensure that activities
funded by the grant it applied for will comply with relevant federal
law and authorities, such as the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as
amended (ESA), and the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended
(NHPA) (Proposed revision);
(v) For Performance Grants, how a State applicant will place a
higher priority on the use of the federal funds to lower unemployment
in the State, including workforce development activities related to
orphaned well plugging, remediation, and reclamation (Proposed
revision); and
(w) For Performance Grants, how a State applicant will place a
higher priority on the use of the federal funds to improve economic
conditions in economically distressed areas of the State, provided that
the use of the funds is related to orphaned well plugging, remediation,
and reclamation (Proposed revision).
Regulatory Improvement Grants--State Applicants Only (Proposed
Revision)
Under Section 40601(c)(5)(E)(i), a Regulatory Improvement Grant
(RIG) may be awarded to an eligible State if either: (1) ``The State
has strengthened plugging standards and procedures designed to ensure
that wells located in the State are plugged in an effective manner that
protects groundwater and other natural resources, public health and
safety, and the environment'' (Plugging Standards RIG); or (2) ``The
State has made improvements to State programs designed to reduce future
orphaned well burdens, such as financial assurance reform, alternative
funding mechanisms for orphaned well programs, and reforms to programs
relating to well transfer or temporary abandonment'' (Program Standards
RIG). In addition to a consolidated workplan, and other information
required from RIG applicants that is discussed in this proposed
information collection, Interior proposes to collect the following from
applicants.
For Plugging Standards RIGs: Interior proposes to collect from
Plugging Standards RIG applicants information pertaining to their
statutes, regulations, policies, and procedures, which were implemented
during the 10-year period specified in the BIL, that demonstrate the
``State has strengthened plugging standards and procedures designed to
ensure that wells located in the State are plugged in an effective
manner that protects groundwater and other natural resources, public
health and safety, and the environment.'' The list, (a) through (j),
below, are examples of information Interior proposes to collect. In
determining whether a ``State has strengthened plugging standards and
procedures,'' Interior may request additional types of information.
(a) Drilling well construction, and the resulting actual or
anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that demonstrate the
State's intent to ensure that wells located in the State are plugged in
an effective manner that protects groundwater and other natural
resources, public health and safety, and the environment.
(b) Allowable well control equipment to manage actions of
perforating, cutting/pulling of casing, or retrieving seal assemblies,
and the resulting actual or anticipated positive effects, or
documentation, that demonstrate the State's intent to ensure that wells
located in the State are plugged in an effective manner that protects
groundwater and other natural resources, public health and safety, and
the environment.
(c) Allowable barrier types, and the resulting actual or
anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that demonstrate the
State's intent to ensure that wells located in the State are plugged in
an effective manner that protects groundwater and other natural
resources, public health and safety, and the environment.
(d) Allowable barrier placement locations, and the resulting actual
or anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that demonstrate the
State's intent to ensure that wells located in the State are plugged in
an effective manner that protects groundwater and other natural
resources, public health and safety, and the environment.
(e) Allowable barrier placement techniques, and the resulting
actual or anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that
demonstrate the State's intent to ensure that wells located in the
State are plugged in an effective manner that protects groundwater and
other natural resources, public health and safety, and the environment.
(f) Wellbore integrity and barrier verification, and the resulting
actual or anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that
demonstrate the State's intent to ensure that wells located in the
State are plugged in an effective manner that protects groundwater and
other natural resources, public health and safety, and the environment.
(g) Spacer medium between well barriers, and the resulting actual
or anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that demonstrate the
State's intent to ensure that wells located in the State are plugged in
an effective manner that protects groundwater and other natural
resources, public health and safety, and the environment.
(h) Wellbore capping requirements, and the resulting actual or
anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that demonstrate the
State's intent to ensure that wells located in the State are plugged in
an effective manner that protects groundwater and other natural
resources, public health and safety, and the environment.
(i) Plugging procedure approval requirements, plugging procedure
changes, plugging operations notification requirements, post-plugging
reporting requirements, alternative materials or methods, and the
resulting actual or anticipated positive effects of these changes, or
documentation, that demonstrate the State's intent to ensure that wells
located in the State are plugged in an effective manner that
[[Page 66438]]
protects groundwater and other natural resources, public health and
safety, and the environment.
(j) Internal inspection and oversight, and long-term monitoring of
plugged wells processes, and the resulting actual or anticipated
positive effects, or documentation, that demonstrate the State's intent
to ensure that wells located in the State are plugged in an effective
manner that protects groundwater and other natural resources, public
health and safety, and the environment.
For Program Standards RIGs: Interior proposes to collect from
Program Standards RIG applicants information pertaining to their
statutes, regulations, policies, and procedures, which were implemented
during the 10-year period specified in the BIL, that demonstrate the
``State has made improvements to State programs designed to reduce
future orphaned well burdens, such as financial assurance reform,
alternative funding mechanisms for orphaned well programs, and reforms
to programs relating to well transfer or temporary abandonment.'' The
list, (a) through (g), below, are examples of information Interior
proposes to collect. In determining whether a ``State has made
improvements to State programs designed to reduce future orphaned well
burdens,'' Interior may request additional types of information.
(a) Liable parties, scope of liability, and state access (e.g.,
non-operator liable parties, predecessor in interest liability, and
state targeting of liable parties through increased or enhanced
enforcement), and the resulting actual or anticipated positive effects,
or documentation, that demonstrate the State's intent to reduce future
orphaned well burdens.
(b) Transfers of interest (e.g., notice of transfer to state from
transferor and transferee, state assessment of transferor and/or
transferee, and transferor maintenance of assurance), and the resulting
actual or anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that
demonstrate the State's intent to reduce future orphaned well burdens.
(c) Financial Assurance (e.g., bonding adjusted for field, well, or
operator risks), and the resulting actual or anticipated positive
effects, or documentation, that demonstrate the State's intent to
reduce future orphaned well burdens, including considerations for idle,
marginal, and producing wells.
(d) Non-assurance State financial protections and plugging
incentives (e.g., fees, taxes, penalties (including increased or
enhanced enforcement), and incentives), and the resulting actual or
anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that demonstrate the
State's intent to reduce future orphaned well burdens, including
considerations for idle, marginal, and producing wells.
(e) Reporting and public notice of orphaned or potentially orphaned
wells (e.g., reporting mechanisms, for responsible parties, online
notice of aggregate financial assurance, and online notice of marginal,
orphaned, and all other wells by responsible party), and the resulting
actual or anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that
demonstrate the State's intent to reduce future orphaned well burdens,
including considerations for idle, marginal, and producing wells.
(f) Consideration for air, groundwater, and other natural
resources, as well as public safety and environmental justice (e.g.,
considerations for surface and groundwater or soil, including hazardous
materials or other contamination, special considerations for oil and
gas wells converted to water wells, and considerations for public
safety and environmental justice), and the resulting actual or
anticipated positive effects, or documentation, that demonstrate the
State's intent to reduce future orphaned well burdens, including
considerations for idle, marginal, and producing wells.
(g) Orphaned-wells-related internal and external workforce
development (e.g., State internal workforce enhancements, State
contracting process, and oversight of State vendors, including
certificate programs), and the resulting actual or anticipated positive
effects, or documentation, that demonstrate the State's intent to
reduce future orphaned well burdens.
For both Plugging Standards and Program Standards Applications: For
all Plugging Standards and Program Standards RIG applicants, Interior
also proposes to collect the following:
Scoring Template: A list of questions related to the specific type
of RIG they are applying for in a scoring template (e.g., ``Yes'' or
``No''). Applicants will also need to provide support for the scoring
template that they submit.
Interior will use the requested information to determine grant
eligibility, including eligible amount, and to ensure that program
objectives are being met, evaluate the applicant's readiness to
obligate grant funds, and evaluate the applicant's approach to execute
grant objectives and the grant-funded work that will be monitored by
Interior.
Grant Applications
Interior proposes to collect the following additional elements from
applicants:
Standard forms (SF) from the SF-424 Series: Applicants
must submit the following SF-424 series of forms:
[cir] SF-424, Application for Federal Assistance;
[cir] SF-424A, Budget Information for Non-Construction Programs or
SF-424C, Budget Information for Construction Programs;
[cir] SF-424B, Assurances for Non-Construction Programs, or SF-
424D, Assurances for Construction Programs;
[cir] SF-428, Tangible Personal Property Report; and
[cir] SF-LLL, Disclosure of Lobbying Activities, when applicable.
Indirect Cost Statement: If requesting reimbursement for
indirect costs, all applicants must include in their application a
statement regarding how they anticipate charging indirect costs.
Budget Narrative and/or Template: Applicants must provide
a narrative and/or template that describes and justifies, with
sufficient detail, the requested budget items and costs, and provides a
description of how the applicant determined its totals by cost category
in their application (Proposed revision).
Negotiated Indirect Cost Rate Agreement (NICRA): When
applicable, a copy of the applicant's current federal-agency-approved
Negotiated Indirect Cost Rate Agreement is required.
Single Audit Reporting Statement: All U.S. governmental
entities and non-profit applicants must submit a statement regarding
their single audit reporting status.
Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Applicants must notify
the Interior in writing of any actual or potential conflicts of
interest known at the time of application or that may arise during the
life of this award, in the event the Interior makes an award to the
entity.
Certification Statement: State applicants for the Initial
Grant part of this program must provide a signed State Certification
statement consistent with Section 40601(c)(3)(A)(ii)(III) or
40601(c)(3)(A)(i)(II) of the BIL. State and Tribal Applicants may also
be required to submit other certifications for other grant programs,
consistent with guidance issued by the OWPO.
Tribal in Lieu of Grant Assistance Requests--Tribal Applicants Only
(Proposed Revision)
Tribes, in lieu of grant assistance, may request that Interior
administer and carry out plugging, remediation, and reclamation
activities related to eligible orphaned wells on behalf of the Tribe.
Interior proposes to collect the
[[Page 66439]]
following information to evaluate and administer such requests:
A letter of request for assistance, from the Tribe,
bearing the signature of the authorized representative of the Tribe's
governing body;
A description of activities (e.g., plugging and
abandonment, remediation, and/or reclamation) for which the Tribe is
requesting assistance;
A brief description of the Tribe's territories, including
the number and locations of known orphan wells; and
A summary of known supporting data or information,
including existing inventories and assessments and environmental
compliance documents.
Amendments
For many budget and program plan revisions, 2 CFR part 200 requires
recipients submit revision requests to the federal awarding agency in
writing for prior approval. Interior reviews such requests received to
determine the eligibility and allowability of new or revised activities
and costs and approves certain items of cost.
Reporting/Recordkeeping Requirements
To ensure that activities funded by Section 40601 are consistent
with the BIL, 2 CFR part 200, and other federal law and authorities,
Interior proposes to collect the following information from all grant
and other funding recipients:
Financial Reports: Recipients are required to submit all
financial reports on the Standard Form 425, Federal Financial Report.
Recipients must submit financial reports in accordance with 2 CFR part
200. The frequency of submission may vary but will typically be
annually or semi-annually. Interior, however, may require submission of
financial reports more frequently in certain circumstances, such as
where more frequent reporting is necessary for the effective monitoring
of the federal award or could significantly affect program outcomes
(Frequency is proposed revision).
Performance Reports: Recipients must submit performance
reports in accordance with 2 CFR part 200. This information is
necessary for Interior to track accomplishments and performance-related
data. Interior uses these reports to ensure that the recipient is
accomplishing its work on schedule, and to identify any problems that
the recipient may be experiencing in accomplishing the work. While the
frequency of performance reporting may vary, recipients typically will
be required to submit their performance reports annually or semi-
annually. Interior, however, may require the submission of these
reports more frequently in certain circumstance, such as where more
frequent reporting is necessary for the effective monitoring of the
federal award or could significantly affect program outcomes (Frequency
is proposed revision). Performance reports must include:
[cir] A comparison of actual accomplishments to the goals and
objectives established for the reporting period, the results/findings,
or both;
[cir] If the goals and objectives were not met, the reasons why,
including analysis and explanation of cost overruns or high unit costs
compared to the benefit received to reach an objective;
[cir] Performance trend data and analysis to be used by the
awarding program to monitor and assess recipient and federal awarding
program performance;
[cir] Consolidated long-term work plan and accomplishments updates,
when award is part of a large scale or long-term effort funded under
multiple awards over time; and
[cir] Other information that Interior requires to track State and
Tribal accomplishments, collect performance-related data, identify and
risks and failure to achieve certain milestones, and is otherwise
necessary to ensure that the State's or Tribe's actions comply with the
relevant guidance issued by the OWPO (Proposed revision).
Final 15-month Report for State Initial Grants: As
required in the BIL, State recipients under the Initial Grants part of
the program must submit a report no later than 15 months after the date
on which the State receives the funds, describing the means by which
the State used the funds in accordance with its application and
certification, and including the reporting parameters described in this
guidance.
Recordkeeping Requirements: Recipients must retain
financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all
other records pertinent to a federal award, per 2 CFR part 200
requirements.
Data Associated with Wells Plugged Using Federal BIL
Funds: Recipients must periodically provide data, which upon Interior's
request, may include pictures, video, or other media, for any well
plugged with BIL funds. This may include data associated with
reclamation or restoration of land or infrastructure associated with a
well (Proposed revision).
Upon request, but no more frequently than annually, recipients must
submit requested information related to aggregate orphaned-well data
(e.g., the total number of documented orphaned wells located in a
State, and the rationale for why the orphaned well inventory has
increased or decreased during a certain time period). Interior will use
this information to evaluate the effectiveness of the programs funded
by the BIL.
Information Concerning State or Tribal Unmet Needs: When
requested, States and Tribes must submit requested information related
to unmet needs for orphaned well plugging, the decommission or removal
of the associated infrastructure, and the restoration and reclamation
of the lands, surface water, ground water, or other natural resources
that are impacted or potentially impacted. States or Tribes may also be
required to provide information regarding employment and economically
distressed areas, or environmental justice (Proposed revision).
Compliance with Environmental and Other Statutes:
Recipients must submit information to Interior to allow Interior to
ensure that federal BIL funds are utilized in a manner that is
consistent applicable federal law, such as the ESA and NHPA, and other
authorities and policy (Proposed revision).
Change in RIG Eligibility (Scoring Template): During the
ten-year period that begins on the date of receipt of the grant funds,
each RIG recipient must periodically (e.g., annually) submit an updated
Scoring Template. This submission will allow Interior to ensure that
the State recipient is not required to reimburse Interior for all or a
portion of its RIG for ``failure to maintain protections,'' under
Section 40601(c)(5)(E)(iii). Recipients will also be required to submit
documentation that supports any changes between the submitted Scoring
Template and the one that was previously submitted (Proposed revision).
Interior also proposes to rename the information collection from
Application Requirement for States to Apply for Orphaned Well Site
Plugging, Remediation, and Restoration Grant Consideration to
Application Requirements for States and Tribes to Apply for Orphaned
Well Site Plugging, Remediation, and Restoration Funding Consideration,
and Ongoing State and Tribal Reporting Requirements for Funding
Recipients (Proposed revision).
Title of Collection: Application Requirements for States and Tribes
to Apply for Orphaned Well Site Plugging, Remediation, and Restoration
Funding Consideration, and Ongoing State and Tribal Reporting
Requirements for Funding Recipients.
OMB Control Number: 1093-0012.
[[Page 66440]]
Form Number: None.
Type of Review: Revision of a currently approved collection.
Respondents/Affected Public: Up to 92 (27 State and 65 Tribal
governments).
Total Estimated Number of Annual Respondents: 524 (relating to 9
different activities).
Total Estimated Number of Annual Responses: 1,011 (relating to 9
different activities).
Estimated Completion Time per Annual Response: Varies from 1 to 40
hours, depending on activity.
Total Estimated Number of One-Time Respondents: 54 (relating to 2
different activities).
Total Estimated Number of One-time Responses: 108 (relating to 2
different activities).
Estimated Completion Time per One-time Response: Varies from 1 to
24 hours, depending on activity.
Total Estimated Number of Tribal In Lieu of Grant Respondents: 3.
Total Estimated Number of Tribal In Lieu of Grant Responses: 3.
Estimated Completion Time per One-time Response: 8 hours.
Respondent's Obligation: Required to obtain or retain a benefit.
Frequency of Collection: On occasion.
Total Estimated Annual Non-hour Burden Cost: None.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor and a person is not required
to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number. The authority for this action is
the PRA and 5 CFR 1320.10.
Jeffrey Parrillo,
Departmental Information Collection Clearance Officer.
[FR Doc. 2024-18278 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4334-63-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.963906 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18278.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18314 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66440]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18314]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management
[BLM_NV_FRN_MO#4500179583]
Notice of Application for Withdrawal Extension for Base Camp and
Opportunity for Public Meeting; Nevada
AGENCY: Bureau of Land Management, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The United States Air Force (USAF) has filed an application
requesting that the Secretary of the Interior extend the withdrawal
established by Public Land Order (PLO) No. 7634 for an additional 20-
year period. PLO No. 7634 withdrew 1,979 acres of public lands from
settlement, sale, location, or entry under the general land laws,
including the United States mining laws, but not from leasing under the
mineral leasing laws, subject to valid existing rights, for a period of
20 years and reserved the land for use by the USAF to protect support
facilities for the safe and secure operation of national defense
activities at the Nevada Test and Training Range (NTTR). This notice
advises the public of a 90-day opportunity to comment on the withdrawal
extension application and to request a public meeting.
DATES: Comments and request for a public meeting must be received by
November 13, 2024.
ADDRESSES: All comments and meeting requests should be sent to the
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Nevada State Office, 1340 Financial
Blvd., Reno, NV 89502. Also, comments will be available for public
review at the Tonopah Field Office, P.O. Box 911 (1553 South Main
Street), Tonopah, NV 89049, during regular business hours 8:00 a.m. to
4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Edison Garcia, Land Law Examiner,
Nevada State Office, at (775) 861-6530, email: [email protected].
Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of
hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or Tele
Braille) to access telecommunications relay services. Individuals
outside the United States should use the relay services offered within
their country to make international calls to the point-of-contact in
the United States.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The withdrawal established by PLO No. 7634
on May 6, 2005 (70 FR 24114) will expire on May 5, 2025. The purpose of
the withdrawal and reservation is for the USAF to protect support
facilities for the safe and secure operation of national defense
activities at the NTTR. The purpose for this withdrawal warrants its
extension.
The legal land description and acreage figure described in PLO No.
7634 is revised herein to reflect the BLM Cadastral Survey's
Specification for Descriptions of Land. The revised land description
does not change the footprint of the lands originally withdrawn by PLO
No. 7634.
The 1,979 acres of public lands are located in central Nye County,
approximately 60 miles east of Tonopah, Nevada. Public access to these
lands has been restricted since the 1960s. Recreation, mining, and
other uses are open on public lands surrounding the 1,979 acres. The
1,979 acres withdrawn by PLO No. 7634 are legally described as:
Mount Diablo Meridian, Nevada
A parcel of land situated in T. 5 N., R. 50 E., partially
unsurveyed, T. 5 N., R. 51 E., and T. 6 N., R. 51 E., and being more
particularly described as follows:
From the northwest corner of section 12, T. 5 N., R. 50 E.,
Proceed southeast 1,874.10 feet on a bearing of 155[deg]48'00''
to starting point;
Thence southeast 5,551.20 feet on a bearing of 122[deg]54'00'';
Thence northeast 15,530.30 feet on a bearing of 33[deg]18'00'';
Thence northwest 5,551.20 feet on a bearing of 302[deg]54'00'';
Thence southwest 15,530.30 feet on a bearing of 213[deg]18'00''
to the starting point, excepting Tybo Road.
The area described contains approximately 1,979 acres.
There is no suitable alternative site.
No water rights would be needed to fulfill the purpose of this
withdrawal extension.
Before including your address, phone number, email address, or
other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be
aware that your entire comment--including your personally identifiable
information--may be made publicly available at any time. While you may
ask the BLM in your comment to withhold your personal identifying
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be
able to do so.
Notice is hereby given that an opportunity for a public meeting is
afforded in connection with the application for withdrawal extension.
All interested persons who desire a public meeting for the purpose of
being heard on the USAF application must submit a written request to
the State Director, BLM Nevada State Office, at the address in the
ADDRESSES section, within 90 days from the date of publication of this
notice. If the authorized officer determines that a public meeting will
be held, a notice of the date, time, and place will be published in the
Federal Register, local newspapers, and on the BLM website at
www.blm.gov at least 30 days before the scheduled date of the meeting.
This withdrawal extension application will be processed in
accordance with the regulations set forth in 43 CFR 2310.4.
(Authority: 43 CFR 2310.4)
Jon K. Raby,
State Director.
[FR Doc. 2024-18314 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4331-21-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:25.997563 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18314.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18312 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66441]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18312]
[[Page 66441]]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management
[BLM_NV_FRN_MO#4500179582]
Notice of Application for Withdrawal Extension for Halligan Mesa
and Opportunity for Public Meeting; Nevada
AGENCY: Bureau of Land Management, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: The United States Air Force (Air Force) has filed an
application requesting the Secretary of the Interior extend the
withdrawal at Halligan Mesa for an additional 20 years. In 1985, Public
Land Order (PLO) No. 6591 withdrew approximately 600 acres of public
lands from settlement, sale, location, or entry under the general land
laws, including the United States mining laws, but not the mineral
leasing laws, subject to valid existing rights for a period of 20
years, and reserved the land for the use of the Air Force for a
communication site and support facilities. In 2005, PLO No. 7360
extended the withdrawal as related to approximately 264 of those acres
for an additional 20 years. This notice advises the public of a 90-day
opportunity to comment on the withdrawal extension application and to
request a public meeting.
DATES: Comments and request for a public meeting must be received by
November 13, 2024.
ADDRESSES: All comments and meeting requests should be sent to the
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Nevada State Office, 1340 Financial
Blvd. Reno Nv 89502. Also, comments will be available for public review
at the Tonopah Field Office, P.O. Box 911 (1553 South Main Street),
Tonopah, NV 89049, during regular business hours 8:00 a.m. to 4:00
p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Edison Garcia, BLM Nevada State
Office, at (775) 861-6530, email: [email protected]. Individuals in the
United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a
speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or Tele Braille) to access
telecommunications relay services. Individuals outside the United
States should use the relay services offered within their country to
make international calls to the point-of-contact in the United States.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The withdrawal of Parcel ``B,'' which was
withdrawn by PLO No. 6591 (50 FR 10965-10966, March 19, 1985) and
extended by PLO No. 7630 (70 FR 18424, April 11, 2005), and serialized
as N-35951, expires on April 11, 2025, unless the withdrawal is
extended. The purpose of the withdrawal is to protect a communications
site and support facilities. Fulfillment of the purpose of this
withdrawal requires that it be extended.
The legal land description and acreage described in PLO No. 6591,
Parcel B, extended by PLO No. 7630, is revised to reflect the BLM
Cadastral Survey's Specification for Descriptions of Land. The revised
land description does not change the footprint of the Parcel B lands
originally withdrawn by PLO No. 6591; however, the number of acres
included in the boundary of the Parcel B lands originally withdrawn has
been computed to total approximately 264 acres.
The approximately 264 acres of public lands withdrawn and reserved
for Air Force use at Parcel B are located in central Nye County,
approximately 77 miles east of Tonopah, on Halligan Mesa, Nevada.
Public access to these lands has been restricted since the 1960s;
however, public lands surrounding these 264 acres are open to
recreation, mining, and other uses. The 264 acres are legally described
as:
Mount Diablo Meridian, Nevada
Tps. 7 and 8 N., R. 52 E., unsurveyed,
Parcel 1
Commencing at the northeast corner section 36, T. 8 N., R. 51 E.,
Thence, east, a distance of 8,580 feet;
Thence south, a distance of 2,640 feet to the POINT OF BEGINNING;
Thence west, a distance of 660 feet;
Thence south, a distance of 660 feet;
Thence west, a distance of 660 feet;
Thence south, a distance of 2,640 feet;
Thence west, a distance of 660 feet;
Thence south, a distance of 3,300 feet;
Thence east, a distance of 1,980 feet;
Thence north, a distance of 6,600 feet to the POINT OF BEGINNING.
Parcel 2
From a point beginning 1.5 miles from junction with Highway 6,
5,254 lineal feet of northerly access road to include a 100-foot width
on both sides of centerline of said road which extends to the south
boundary of Parcel B. (Passes through T. 7 N., R. 52 E., Sections 5 and
8).
The area described contains approximately 264 acres, as computed
from the metes and bounds description and the dimensions of the access
road.
This legal description differs from the legal description in PLO
No. 7630, which was altered from the original description in PLO No.
6591. See PLO No. 6591 for a detailed metes and bounds description for
Parcel B (Note: The withdrawal for Parcel A is not included in this
notice).
The purpose of the withdrawal extension is to continue the
reservation of lands for the Air Force for a communications site and
support facilities.
There is no suitable alternative site.
No water rights would be needed to fulfill the purpose of this
withdrawal extension.
Before including your address, phone number, email address, or
other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be
aware that your entire comment--including your personally identifiable
information--may be made publicly available at any time. While you may
ask the BLM in your comment to withhold your personal identifying
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be
able to do so.
Notice is hereby given that an opportunity for a public meeting is
afforded in connection with the application for withdrawal extension.
All interested persons who desire a public meeting for the purpose of
being heard on the application for withdrawal extension must submit a
written request to the State Director, Nevada State Office, at the
address in the ADDRESSES section, within 90 days from the date of
publication of this notice. If the authorized officer determines that a
public meeting will be held, a notice of the date, time, and place will
be published in the Federal Register, local newspapers, and on the BLM
website at www.blm.gov at least 30 days before the scheduled date of
the meeting.
This withdrawal extension application will be processed in
accordance with the regulations set forth in 43 CFR 2310.4.
(Authority: 43 CFR 2310.4)
Jon K. Raby,
State Director.
[FR Doc. 2024-18312 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4331-21-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.058604 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18312.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18313 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66442]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18313]
[[Page 66442]]
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INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
[Investigation No. 337-TA-1396]
Certain Medical Programmers With Printed Circuit Boards,
Components Thereof, and Products and Systems for Use With the Same;
Notice of Commission Determination Not To Review an Initial
Determination Granting Complainants' Motion To Amend the Complaint and
Notice of Investigation
AGENCY: U.S. International Trade Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that the U.S. International Trade
Commission has determined not to review an initial determination
(``ID'') (Order No. 11) of the presiding administrative law judge
(``ALJ'') granting complainants' motion to amend the complaint to
correct a typographical error on the cover page and the notice of
investigation (``NOI'') to change the plain language description of the
accused products in the above-captioned investigation.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Richard P. Hadorn, Esq., Office of the
General Counsel, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW,
Washington, DC 20436, telephone (202) 205-3179. Copies of non-
confidential documents filed in connection with this investigation may
be viewed on the Commission's electronic docket (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. For help accessing EDIS, please email
[email protected]. General information concerning the Commission may
also be obtained by accessing its internet server at https://www.usitc.gov. Hearing-impaired persons are advised that information on
this matter can be obtained by contacting the Commission's TDD
terminal, telephone (202) 205-1810.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Commission instituted this investigation
on April 3, 2024, based on a complaint filed by Medtronic, Inc.,
Medtronic Logistics, LLC, and Medtronic USA, Inc., all of Minneapolis,
Minnesota, and Medtronic Puerto Rico Operations Co. of Juncos, Puerto
Rico (collectively, ``Medtronic''). 89 FR 23043-44 (Apr. 3, 2024). The
complaint, as supplemented, alleges violations of section 337 of the
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, 19 U.S.C. 1337, based on the
importation into the United States, the sale for importation, and the
sale within the United States after importation of certain medical
programmers with printed circuit boards, components thereof, and
products and systems for use with the same by reason of the
infringement of certain claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 8,712,540 and
9,174,059. Id. at 23043. The complaint further alleges that a domestic
industry exists. Id. The NOI named one respondent: Axonics, Inc.
(``Axonics'') of Irvine, California. Id. at 23044. The Office of Unfair
Import Investigations (``OUII'') is also named as a party. Id.
On June 25, 2024, Medtronic filed a motion to amend the complaint
and NOI to (i) correct a typographical error on the cover page of the
complaint by substituting ``UNITED'' in place of ``MUNITED,'' and (ii)
change the NOI's plain language description of the accused products--
which presently reads ``sacral neuromodulation systems to control
neurostimulators surgically implanted into a human patient,
incorporating medical programmers and printed circuit boards used in
same''--by substituting ``components thereof, and'' in place of
``incorporating.'' On July 5, 2024, Axonics filed a response to the
motion opposing the amendment to the NOI, but not opposing the
amendment to the complaint. Also on July 5, 2024, OUII filed a response
in support of the motion.
On July 11, 2024, the ALJ issued the subject ID granting the
motion. The ID finds that, in accordance with Commission Rule 210.14(b)
(19 CFR 210.14(b)), good cause exists for amending the complaint and
NOI as requested by Medtronic and neither the parties nor the public
interest will be prejudiced. ID at 1, 3. No petitions for review of the
subject ID were filed.
The Commission has determined not to review the subject ID. The
complaint is amended to substitute ``UNITED'' in place of ``MUNITED,''
and the NOI is amended so that the plain language description of the
accused products reads ``sacral neuromodulation systems to control
neurostimulators surgically implanted into a human patient, components
thereof, and medical programmers and printed circuit boards used in
same.''
The Commission vote for this determination took place on August 12,
2024.
The authority for the Commission's determination is contained in
section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), and
in Part 210 of the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR
Part 210).
By order of the Commission.
Issued: August 12, 2024.
Lisa Barton,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2024-18313 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020-02-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.114181 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18313.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18240 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66442-66452]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18240]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Antitrust Division
United States v. Legends Hospitality Parent Holdings, LLC;
Proposed Final Judgment and Competitive Impact Statement
Notice is hereby given pursuant to the Antitrust Procedures and
Penalties Act, 15 U.S.C. 16(b)-(h), that a proposed Final Judgment,
Stipulation, and Competitive Impact Statement have been filed with the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York in
United States of America v. Legends Hospitality Parent Holdings, LLC,
Civil Action No. 1:24-cv-05927-JPC (S.D.N.Y.). On August 5, 2024, the
United States filed a Complaint alleging that Legends violated section
7A of the Clayton Act, 15 U.S.C. 18a, also commonly known as the Hart-
Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (``section 7A'' or
``HSR Act'') in connection with its proposed acquisition of ASM Global,
Inc. The Complaint alleges Legends assumed unlawful control of ASM
Global, Inc. prior to the expiration of the mandatory waiting period
imposed by the HSR Act, and that Legends was continually in violation
of the HSR Act each day beginning at least on December 7, 2023, until
the waiting period ended on May 29, 2024.
The proposed Final Judgment, filed at the same time as the
Complaint, requires Legends Hospitality to pay a $3.5 million civil
penalty for violation of the HSR Act and bars recurrence of the
challenged conduct on penalty of contempt. It additionally requires
Legends to appoint an antitrust compliance officer at its expense, to
conduct compliance training, to certify compliance with the Final
Judgment, to maintain a whistleblower protection policy, and to provide
the United States inspection and interview rights to assess compliance
with the Final Judgment.
Copies of the Complaint, proposed Final Judgment, and Competitive
Impact Statement are available for inspection on the Antitrust
Division's website at http://www.justice.gov/atr and at the Office of
the Clerk of the United States District Court for the Southern District
of New York. Copies of these materials may be obtained from the
Antitrust Division upon request and payment of
[[Page 66443]]
the copying fee set by Department of Justice regulations.
Public comment is invited within 60 days of the date of this
notice. Such comments, including the name of the submitter, and
responses thereto, will be posted on the Antitrust Division's website,
filed with the Court, and, under certain circumstances, published in
the Federal Register. Comments should be submitted in English and
directed to Owen Kendler, Chief, Financial Services, FinTech, and
Banking Section, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice, 450 Fifth
Street NW, Suite 4000, Washington, DC 20530 (email address:
[email protected]).
Suzanne Morris,
Deputy Director Civil Enforcement Operations, Antitrust Division.
United States District Court Southern District of New York
United States of America, Department of Justice, Antitrust
Division, 450 Fifth Street NW, Washington, DC 20530, Plaintiff, v.
Legends Hospitality Parent Holdings, LLC, 61 Broadway, 24\th\ Floor,
New York, New York 10006, Defendant.
Case No. 1:24-cv-5927-JPC
Complaint
The United States of America brings this civil action to obtain
equitable and monetary relief in the form of civil penalties against
the Defendant, Legends Hospitality Parent Holdings, LLC (``Legends'')
for violating the premerger notification and waiting period
requirements of the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of
1976 (``HSR Act''), and alleges as follows:
I. Introduction
1. The HSR Act, 15 U.S.C. 18a, is an essential part of modern
antitrust enforcement. It requires the buyer and seller of voting
securities or assets in excess of a certain value to notify the
Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission prior to
consummating the acquisition, and to observe a suspensory waiting
period after the notification is filed. A buyer could ``acquire''
assets without taking formal legal title, for instance by exerting
operational control over the assets or otherwise obtaining ``beneficial
ownership.'' The HSR Act's advance notice and waiting period
requirements ensure that the parties to a proposed transaction continue
to operate separately and independently during review, preventing
anticompetitive acquisitions from harming consumers before the United
States has had the opportunity to review them according to the
procedures established by Congress in the Clayton Act. A buyer that
prematurely takes beneficial ownership of assets, sometimes referred to
as ``gun jumping,'' is subject to statutory penalties for each day it
is in violation.
II. Jurisdiction, Venue, and Interstate Commerce
2. This Complaint is filed and these proceedings are instituted
under Section 7A of the Clayton Act, 15 U.S.C. 18a, added by Title II
of the HSR Act, to recover civil penalties for violations of that
section and other relief.
3. This Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this
action pursuant to Section 7A(g) of the Clayton Act, 15 U.S.C. 18a(g),
and pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1331, 1337(a), 1345 and 1355.
4. The Defendant has consented to personal jurisdiction and venue
in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New
York for purposes of this action.
5. Legends is engaged in commerce, or in activities affecting
commerce, within the meaning of Section 7A(a)(1) of the Clayton Act, 15
U.S.C. 18a(a)(1).
III. The Defendant
6. Defendant Legends is a global venue services company
headquartered in New York, New York. It is majority-owned by Sixth
Street Partners, its minority owners include the New York Yankees and
the Dallas Cowboys, and it has a strategic partnership with The Kroenke
Group. Legends focuses predominantly on food and beverage services,
feasibility studies, project development, and sales.
IV. Waiting Period Requirements of the HSR Act
7. The HSR Act requires certain acquiring persons, and certain
persons whose voting securities are acquired, to file notifications
with the Department of Justice and Federal Trade Commission and to
observe a waiting period before consummating certain acquisitions of
voting securities or assets. 15 U.S.C. 18a (a) and (b). Of relevance
here, the notice and waiting requirements apply if, as a result of the
acquisition, the acquiring person will ``hold'' assets or voting
securities above the HSR Act's size of transaction threshold.
8. Pursuant to Section (d)(2) of the HSR Act, 15 U.S.C. 18a(d)(2),
the Federal Trade Commission promulgated rules to carry out the purpose
of the HSR Act. 16 CFR 801-803.
9. Section 801. 1(c) of the HSR Rules, 16 CFR 801.1(c) defines
``hold'' to mean ``beneficial ownership, whether direct, or indirect
through fiduciaries, agents, controlled entities or other means.''
10. Section 7A(g)(1) of the Clayton Act, 15 U.S.C. 18a(g)(1),
states that any person, or any officer, director, or partner thereof,
who fails to comply with any provision of the HSR Act is liable to the
United States for a civil penalty for each day during which the person
is in violation. Pursuant to the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation
Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, Pub. L. 114-74, 701 (further
amending the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990),
and Federal Trade Commission Rule 1.98, 16 CFR 1.98, 89 FR 1,445 (Jan.
10, 2024), the maximum amount of civil penalty relevant to this
Complaint is $51,744 per day.
V. The Acquisition and the Defendant's Unlawful Conduct
11. Legends and ASM Global, Inc. (``ASM'') began acquisition
discussions in January 2023. ASM is a venue services company primarily
focused on venue management, i.e. providing services related to the
day-to-day operations of a venue like event booking, operations,
sanitation, and security among other services. On November 3, 2023,
Legends agreed to purchase ASM for $2.325 billion (``Acquisition''). On
November 6, 2023, Legends filed its HSR notice with the Department of
Justice.
12. The Acquisition exceeded thresholds established by the HSR Act
and did not qualify for any of the HSR Act's exemptions. Consequently,
the Acquisition was subject to the premerger and notification
requirements of the HSR Act. The applicable waiting period, which was
extended by the issuance of requests for additional information on
January 8, 2024, expired on May 29, 2024.\1\ During this statutory
waiting period, the HSR Act \2\ required Legends and ASM to continue to
operate as separate and independent entities while the Antitrust
Division of the Department of Justice conducted a pre-consummation
antitrust review of the Acquisition. Legends, however, failed to adhere
to its statutory obligation and assumed unlawful control of ASM prior
to the expiration of the HSR waiting period.
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\1\ Legends and ASM agreed to not close the Acquisition during
the pendency of the Department of Justice's investigation.
\2\ Other antitrust laws also can apply to pre-closing conduct
of transaction parties.
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13. In May 2023, Legends won the right to manage a city-owned arena
in California upon the expiration of ASM's management lease on July 31,
2024. ASM also competed for this opportunity. As part of its bid for
the California arena, Legends submitted a
[[Page 66444]]
detailed transition plan that included key milestone dates for booking,
operations, human resources, engineering, sanitation, production,
security, event staffing and other services. Absent the Acquisition,
Legends was planning to provide those services itself to the arena.
14. Due to the Acquisition with ASM, however, Legends decided to
have ASM provide those services instead. After submitting its HSR
filing, but before the expiration of the HSR waiting period, Legends
decided that ASM would continue to operate the California arena. For
example, on December 7, 2023, Legends and ASM signed an initial
agreement whereby ASM would book third-party events for the California
arena instead of Legends. Further, on April 9, 2024, Legends decided
that ASM would continue providing venue management services for the
California arena instead of transitioning the arena to Legends.
15. The purpose and intent of Legends' pre-closing conduct in
connection with the California arena also are informed by aspects of
Legends' course of conduct in connection with ASM, including conduct
before and after submitting the HSR filing.
16. For example, while Legends and ASM were in discussions around
the Acquisition, but before the HSR filing, Legends sought to discuss
competitive bidding strategies with ASM. In August 2023, Legends
learned that a city in North Carolina was planning to issue an RFP for
management of an existing entertainment complex, including an arena and
other venues. A senior Legends executive emailed Legends' then-CEO
noting, ``I assume we would rather have ASM chase this?'' The then-CEO
informed another executive, ``we will find out if ASM is bidding as
don't want to both be bidding,'' and set a calendar reminder for
himself to speak with a senior ASM executive about the North Carolina
RFP.
17. In addition, in early 2023, Legends and ASM learned that a
university was planning to develop a new arena. Both Legends and ASM
initially took steps to form separate, independent bids for the new
arena. However, after Legends and ASM were in discussions around the
Acquisition, their posture changed, such that in May 2023 they decided
that they would instead try to bid together. While constructing their
joint bid, Legends and ASM exchanged competitively sensitive
information surrounding the arena development project.
18. Legends and ASM engaged in similar behavior for a different
proposed university arena. Prior to Acquisition negotiations, Legends
and ASM were pursuing independent actions to try to win the development
of the new arena. This posture changed in 2024, when, during the HSR
waiting period, Legends and ASM pursued plans to submit a joint bid and
exchange related information.
VI. Violation of Section 7A of the Clayton Act
19. Plaintiff alleges and incorporates paragraphs 1 through 18 as
if set forth fully herein.
20. Legends' acquisition of ASM was subject to Section 7A premerger
notification and waiting-period requirements.
21. Legends obtained beneficial ownership of ASM prior to observing
the applicable waiting period in violation of Section 7A.
22. Accordingly, Defendant was continuously in violation of the
requirements of the HSR Act each day beginning at least on December 7,
2023, until the waiting period was terminated on May 29, 2024.
VII. Request for Relief
Wherefore, Plaintiff requests:
(a) that the Court adjudge and decree that Defendant violated the
HSR Act and was in violation during the period of 175 days beginning on
December 7, 2023, and ending on May 29, 2024;
(b) order that Defendant pay to the United States an appropriate
civil penalty as provided by the HSR Act, 15 U.S.C. 18(a)(g)(1), the
Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of
2015, Pub. L. 114-74, 701 (further amending the Federal Civil Penalties
Inflation Adjustment act of 1990, 28 U.S.C. 2461 note), and 16 CFR
1.98(a);
(c) that the Court enjoin Defendant from any future violations of
the HSR Act;
(d) that the Court award the Plaintiff its costs of this suit; and,
(e) that the Court order such other and further relief as the Court
may deem just and proper to redress and prevent recurrence of the
alleged violations and to dissipate their anticompetitive effects.
Dated this 5th day of August, 2024.
Respectfully submitted,
For Plaintiff United States of America
Jonathan S. Kanter,
Assistant Attorney General for Antitrust.
Doha G. Mekki,
Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Antitrust.
Andrew J. Forman,
Deputy Assistant Attorney General.
Hetal J. Doshi,
Deputy Assistant Attorney General.
Ryan Danks,
Director of Civil Enforcement.
Catherine K. Dick,
Acting Director of Litigation.
Owen M. Kendler,
Chief, Financial Services, Fintech & Banking Section.
Meagan K. Bellshaw,
Assistant Chief, Financial Services, Fintech & Banking Section.
Sarah H. Licht,
Assistant Chief, Financial Services, Fintech & Banking Section.
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Collier T. Kelley
Aseem Chipalkatti
Alex Cohen
William H. Jones II
Brittney Dimond
Michael G. Mclellan
Trial Attorneys
United States Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, 450 Fifth
Street NW, Suite 4000, Washington, DC 20530, Telephone: (202) 445-
9737, Facsimile: (202) 514-7308, Email: [email protected].
Attorneys for the United States
United States District Court Southern District of New York
United States of America, Plaintiff, v. Legends Hospitality
Parent Holdings, LLC, Defendant.
Case No. 1:24-cv-5927
[Proposed] Final Judgment
Whereas, Plaintiff, United States of America, filed its Complaint
on August 5, 2024, alleging that Defendant Legends Hospitality Parent
Holdings, LLC violated Section 7A of the Clayton Act, 15 U.S.C. 18a,
commonly known as the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of
1976 (the ``Hart-Scott-Rodino Act'');
And whereas, the United States and Defendant have consented to the
entry of this Final Judgment without the taking of testimony, without
trial or adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and without this
Final Judgment constituting any evidence against or admission by any
party relating to any issue of fact or law;
And whereas, Defendant agrees to undertake certain actions and
refrain from certain conduct for the purpose of resolving the claims
alleged in the Complaint;
And whereas, Defendant represents that the relief required by this
Final Judgment can and will be made and that Defendant will not later
raise a claim of hardship or difficulty as grounds for asking the Court
to modify any provision of this Final Judgment;
Now therefore, it is ordered, adjudged, and decreed:
[[Page 66445]]
I. Jurisdiction
The Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of and each of
the parties to this action. The Complaint states a claim upon which
relief may be granted against Defendant under Section 7A of the Clayton
Act (15 U.S.C. 18a).
II. Definitions
As used in this Final Judgment:
A. ``Legends'' or ``Defendant'' means Defendant Legends Hospitality
Parent Holdings, LLC, a Delaware corporation with its headquarters in
New York, New York, its successors and assigns, subsidiaries,
divisions, groups, partnerships, joint ventures, and officers,
managers, and employees. For the avoidance of doubt: (1) ``Legends''
shall include ASM Global Parent, Inc., following its acquisition by
Legends Hospitality Parent Holdings, LLC; and (2) this provision
applies only to subsidiaries, partnerships, or joint ventures in which
Legends has a partial (more than 50%) or total ownership or control.
Any ownership or control interest held jointly by Legends and any
parent or owner of Legends shall be attributed to Legends and
aggregated with Legends' ownership or control.
B. ``Agreement'' means any agreement, contract, or mutual
understanding, whether formal or informal, written, or unwritten.
C. ``Bid'' or ``Bidding'' means any offer or response to a Request
for Proposal, Request for Submission, Request for Information, Request
for Qualifications, or any other similar request, relating to a
contract or other arrangement (including extensions or renewals of any
existing contract or other arrangement) to provide services to an
existing or potential venue.
D. ``Collaboration Agreement'' means any Agreement by and among
Defendant and any Competitor to collaborate or team in offering or
providing Venue Development Services or to act as the Venue Manager.
``Collaboration Agreement'' does not include contracting for services
where Legends is acting as the agent of a client or acting pursuant to
a contract with a client.
E. ``Communicate'' or ``Communicating'' and ``Communication(s)''
means to provide, send, discuss, circulate, exchange, request, or
solicit information, whether directly or indirectly, and regardless of
the means by which it is accomplished, including orally or by written
or recorded means of any kind, including electronic communications,
emails, chats or other ephemeral messages, facsimiles, telephone
communications, voicemails, text messages, audio recordings, meetings,
interviews, correspondence, exchange of written or recorded
information, face-to-face meetings, or social media.
F. ``Competitively Sensitive Information'' means any non-public
information of Defendant or any Competitor, including information
relating to negotiating positions, tactics, or strategy; pricing or
pricing strategies; Bids or Bidding strategies; intentions to Bid or
not to Bid; decisions to Bid; whether a Bid was or was not submitted;
and costs, revenues, profits, or margins.
G. ``Competitor'' means any Person (other than Defendant) engaged
in, or that Defendant's executives or senior managers know is
considering engaging in, any of Defendant's present or future lines of
business, including food and beverage or hospitality services, venue
management, project management, sponsorship, and/or sales of premium
seating.
H. ``Covered Person'' means: (i) any employee or agent of Defendant
whose principal job responsibilities include the sales, client
outreach, or the negotiation of terms or development of f Bids or
proposals for services to Venues (other than employees or agents whose
responsibilities are entirely clerical or limited to document
preparation); (ii) all General Managers of any Venue managed by
Defendant (iii) Defendant's Chief Executive Officer and each of his or
her direct reports; (iv) members of Defendant's Board of Directors; and
(v) designated Board observers.
I. ``Including'' means including, but not limited to.
J. ``Negotiation and Interim Period'' means the period between the
commencement of negotiations with respect to an offer to enter into a
Transaction, and the date when negotiations are abandoned or when any
resulting Transaction is consummated or abandoned.
K. ``Person'' means any natural person, corporation, company,
partnership, joint venture, firm, association, sole proprietorship,
agency, board, authority, commission, office, institution, university,
municipality, governmental entity, or other business or legal entity,
whether private or governmental.
L. ``Transaction'' means any Agreement to acquire any voting
securities, assets, or non-corporate interests, form a joint venture,
settle litigation, or license intellectual property with any Person
where such Agreement is reportable under the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976.
M. ``Venue'' means a facility that hosts publicly ticketed live
events, including stadiums, arenas, convention centers, amphitheaters,
clubs, and theaters.
N. ``Venue Development Services'' means managing, investing, or
financing the development, construction, or renovation of venues.
``Venue Development Services'' does not include feasibility or market
studies.
O. ``Venue Manager'' means the primary entity that manages a venue,
including by providing services necessary to operate the venue, such as
administration, operations, concert and live event booking, finance and
accounting, marketing, human resources, housekeeping, security,
parking, and/or production services.
III. Applicability
This Final Judgment applies to Defendant, as defined above, and all
other Persons in active concert or participation with Defendant who
receive actual notice of this Final Judgment.
IV. Civil Penalty Under Section 7A of the Clayton Act
A. Within thirty (30) days of entry of this Final Judgment,
Defendant must pay a civil penalty in the amount of $3,500,000. Payment
of the civil penalty must be made by wire transfer of funds or
cashier's check. Prior to making a wire transfer, Defendant must
contact the Budget and Fiscal Section of the Antitrust Division's
Executive Office at [email protected] for
instructions. A payment made by cashier's check, must be made payable
to the United States Department of Justice--Antitrust Division and
delivered to: Chief, Budget & Fiscal Section Executive Office,
Antitrust Division United States Department of Justice Liberty Square
Building, 450 5th Street NW, Room 3016, Washington, DC 20530.
B. In the event of a default or delay in payment, interest at the
rate of eighteen (18) percent per annum will accrue from the date of
the default to the date of payment.
V. Prohibited Conduct
A. Defendant may not, directly or indirectly, during any
Negotiation and Interim Period of a Transaction or in connection with
an actual or potential Collaboration Agreement:
1. Share Competitively Sensitive Information with any Competitor;
2. Communicate with any Competitor concerning any Competitively
Sensitive Information relating to a Bid or Bidding, including whether
to Bid or not to Bid;
[[Page 66446]]
3. Agree with any Competitor to participate in any joint Bid,
collaborative Bid, cooperative Bid, or shared Bid for any contract,
opportunity, or arrangement or for a part of any contract, opportunity,
or arrangement; or
4. Agree with any Competitor that Defendant or any Competitor will
not Bid for any contract, opportunity, or arrangement or for a part of
any contract, opportunity, or arrangement.
B. The prohibitions in Paragraph V.A. apply to Defendant's
Communicating, Agreeing, or sharing through any third-party agent or
third-party consultant working at Defendant's instruction, direction,
or request.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Final Judgment
prohibits Defendant from engaging in conduct in Paragraphs V.A.1-4
above in connection with a Collaboration Agreement if Defendant first
secures advice of antitrust counsel and consults with the Antitrust
Compliance Officer, see infra Section VI, and obtains advanced written
permission from Defendant's Chief Executive Officer or General Counsel.
For avoidance of doubt, nothing in the Final Judgment, including
compliance with this Paragraph V.C., precludes the United States from
investigating or, if appropriate, bringing action against Defendant or
any other person for violations of any antitrust law.
VI. Required Conduct
A. Within ten (10) days of entry of this Final Judgment, Defendant
must appoint or employ an Antitrust Compliance Officer, and identify to
the United States the Antitrust Compliance Officer's name, business
address, telephone number, and email address. Within forty-five (45)
days of a vacancy in Defendant's Antitrust Compliance Officer position,
Defendant shall appoint a replacement, and shall identify to the United
States the Antitrust Compliance Officer's name, business address,
telephone number, and email address.
Defendant's initial and replacement appointment of an Antitrust
Compliance Officer is subject to the approval of the United States in
its sole discretion. Defendant is responsible for all costs and
expenses related to the Antitrust Compliance Officer.
B. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the first 120 days following
entry of the Final Judgment, Defendant may retain outside counsel as an
Antitrust Compliance Officer, subject to the approval of the United
States in its sole discretion.
C. Unless otherwise agreed by the United States, the Antitrust
Compliance Officer must have the following minimum qualifications:
1. be an active member in good standing of the bar in any U.S.
jurisdiction; and
2. at least five years' experience in legal matters, including at
least five years' experience with antitrust matters.
D. Defendant may appoint or retain one or more Reserve Antitrust
Compliance Officers meeting the qualifications set forth in VI.C to
perform duties of the Antitrust Compliance Officer when the Antitrust
Compliance Officer is not available. Defendant's initial and
replacement appointment of a Reserve Antitrust Compliance Officer is
subject to the approval of the United States in its sole discretion.
E. The Antitrust Compliance Officer must, directly or through
employees or counsel working at the Antitrust Compliance Officer's
direction:
1. within thirty (30) days of entry of this Final Judgment, furnish
to each Covered Person a copy of this Final Judgment, the Competitive
Impact Statement filed by the United States with the Court, and an
explanatory cover letter prepared by Defendant providing reasonable
notice of the meaning and requirements of this Final Judgment, with
notice provided to the United States;
2. brief and distribute a copy of this Final Judgment and the
Competitive Impact Statement to any Person who succeeds to a position
of a Covered Person, and provide reasonable notice of the meaning and
requirements of this Final Judgment and the antitrust laws, within
sixty (60) days of such succession;
obtain from each Covered Person, within thirty (30) days of that
Person's receipt of this Final Judgment, a certification that he or she
(i) has read and, to the best of his or her ability, understands and
agrees to abide by the terms of this Final Judgment; (ii) is not aware
of any violation of this Final Judgment that has not been reported to
the Antitrust Compliance Officer; and (iii) understands that any
Person's failure to comply with this Final Judgment may result in an
enforcement action for civil or criminal contempt of court against
Defendant and/or any Person who violates this Final Judgment;
3. provide an Annual Antitrust Compliance Training to all Covered
Persons and members of Defendant's Board of Directors on the meaning
and requirements of this Final Judgment, the antitrust laws, and
guidelines governing:
i. Sharing of Competitively Sensitive Information with any
Competitor;
ii. Communication with any Competitor concerning any Competitively
Sensitive Information relating to a Bid or Bidding, including whether
to Bid or not to Bid;
iii. Agreeing with any Competitor to participate in any joint Bid,
collaborative Bid, cooperative Bid, or shared Bid for any contract,
opportunity, or arrangement or for a part of any contract, opportunity,
or arrangement; or
iv. Agreeing with any Competitor that Defendant or any Competitor
will not Bid for any contract, opportunity, or arrangement or for a
part of any contract, opportunity, or arrangement.
Successors to Covered Persons must be provided an Annual Antitrust
Compliance Training within sixty (60) days of such succession.
4. obtain from each Covered Person or successor, within thirty (30)
days of that person's Annual Antitrust Compliance Training, a
certification that he or she
(i) attended the training and reviewed the training materials, and
(ii) is not aware of any violation of this Final Judgment that has not
been reported to the Antitrust Compliance Officer;
5. maintain until four years following the expiration of this Final
Judgment and furnish to the United States within ten days if requested
to do so:
i. a list identifying all employees having received the notices and
compliance training required under Paragraphs VI.E.2, VI.E.3, and
VI.E.5, and the dates on which the employees received the notices and
training;
ii. copies of all Annual Antitrust Compliance Training materials;
and
iii. copies of all certifications and other materials required to
be issued under Paragraph VI.E;
iv. a record of certifications received pursuant to this Section;
v. a copy of Defendant's whistleblower policy; and
vi. a record of all reports received pursuant to Paragraph VI.F.
and VI.G.
6. annually communicate to all Covered Persons and all other
employees that they must disclose to the Antitrust Compliance Officer,
without reprisal, information concerning any potential violation of
this Final Judgment or the antitrust laws; and
7. by not later than ninety (90) calendar days after entry of this
Final Judgment and annually thereafter, file written reports with the
United States affirming that Defendant is in compliance with its
obligations under this Final Judgment, including the
[[Page 66447]]
training requirements under Paragraph VI.E.5;
F. If an officer, director, or executive of Defendant or a member
of its Board of Directors learns of a potential violation of this Final
Judgment or the antitrust laws by Defendant, he or she must promptly
notify the Antitrust Compliance Officer.
G. Immediately upon the Antitrust Compliance Officer's learning of
any violation or potential violation of any of the terms of this Final
Judgment or the antitrust laws, Defendant must investigate and, in the
event of a violation, must cease or modify the activity to comply with
this Final Judgment and the antitrust laws. Defendant must maintain all
documents as kept in the ordinary course discussed with, provided to,
reviewed, or requested by the Antitrust Compliance Officer in
connection with any reported violation or potential violation of this
Final Judgment or in connection with any violation or potential
violation of the antitrust laws reported to the Antitrust Compliance
Officer pursuant to Paragraph VI.F. for four years following the
expiration of this Final Judgment.
H. Within thirty (30) calendar days of the Antitrust Compliance
Officer's learning of any potential violation of any of the terms of
this Final Judgment, Defendant must file with the United States a
statement describing the potential violation, including a description
of all steps taken by Defendant to remedy the potential violation.
I. Defendant must have its Chief Executive Officer and its General
Counsel certify in writing to the United States, no later than ninety
(90) calendar days after this Final Judgment is entered and then
annually on the anniversary of the date of the entry of this Final
Judgment, that Defendant has complied with the provisions of this Final
Judgment.
J. Defendant must maintain a whistleblower protection policy that
provides any employee may disclose, without reprisal or adverse
consequences for such disclosure, to the Antitrust Compliance Officer
information concerning any violation or potential violation by
Defendant of this Final Judgment or the antitrust laws.
VII. Compliance Inspection
A. For the purposes of determining or securing compliance with this
Final Judgment or of any related orders such as the Stipulation and
Order, or of determining whether this Final Judgment should be modified
or vacated, upon written request of an authorized representative of the
Assistant Attorney General for the Antitrust Division, and reasonable
notice to Defendant, Defendant must permit, from time to time and
subject to legally recognized privileges, authorized representatives,
including agents retained by the United States:
1. to have access during Defendant's office hours to inspect and
copy, or at the option of the United States, to require Defendant to
provide electronic copies of all books, ledgers, accounts, records,
data, and documents in the possession, custody, or control of Defendant
relating to any matters contained in this Final Judgment; and
2. to interview, either informally or on the record, or depose
Defendant's officers, employees, or agents, who may have their
individual counsel present, relating to any matters contained in this
Final Judgment. The interviews must be subject to the reasonable
convenience of the interviewee and without restraint or interference by
Defendant.
B. Upon the written request of an authorized representative of the
Assistant Attorney General for the Antitrust Division, Defendant must
submit written reports or respond to written interrogatories, under
oath if requested, relating to any matters contained in this Final
Judgment.
VIII. Public Disclosure
A. No information or documents obtained pursuant to any provision
this Final Judgment may be divulged by the United States to any person
other than an authorized representative of the executive branch of the
United States, except in the course of legal proceedings to which the
United States is a party, including grand-jury proceedings, for the
purpose of securing compliance with this Final Judgment, or as
otherwise required by law.
B. In the event of a request by a third party, pursuant to the
Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552, for disclosure of information
obtained pursuant to any provision of this Final Judgment, the
Antitrust Division will act in accordance with that statute, and the
Department of Justice regulations at 28 CFR part 16, including the
provision on confidential commercial information, at 28 CFR 16.7.
Defendant submitting information to the Antitrust Division should
designate the confidential commercial information portions of all
applicable documents and information under 28 CFR 16.7. Designations of
confidentiality expire 10 years after submission, ``unless the
submitter requests and provides justification for a longer designation
period.'' See 28 CFR 16.7(b).
C. If at the time that Defendant furnishes information or documents
to the United States pursuant to any provision of this Final Judgment,
Defendant represents and identifies in writing information or documents
for which a claim of protection may be asserted under Rule 26(c)(1)(G)
of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and Defendant marks each
pertinent page of such material, ``Subject to claim of protection under
Rule 26(c)(1)(G) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure,'' the United
States must give Defendant 10 calendar days' notice before divulging
the material in any legal proceeding (other than a grand jury
proceeding).
IX. Retention of Jurisdiction
The Court retains jurisdiction to enable any party to this Final
Judgment to apply to the Court at any time for further orders and
directions as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out or construe
this Final Judgment, to modify any of its provisions, to enforce
compliance, and to punish violations of its provisions.
X. Enforcement of Final Judgement
A. The United States retains and reserves all rights to enforce the
provisions of this Final Judgment, including the right to seek an order
of contempt from the Court. Defendant agrees that in a civil contempt
action, a motion to show cause, or a similar action brought by the
United States relating to an alleged violation of this Final Judgment,
the United States may establish a violation of this Final Judgment and
the appropriateness of a remedy therefor by a preponderance of the
evidence, and Defendant waives any argument that a different standard
of proof should apply.
B. This Final Judgment should be interpreted to give full effect to
the procompetitive purposes of the antitrust laws, including Section 7A
of the Clayton Act, and to restore the competition the United States
alleges was harmed by Defendant. Defendant agrees that it may be held
in contempt of, and that the Court may enforce, any provision of this
Final Judgment that, as interpreted by the Court in light of these
procompetitive principles and applying ordinary tools of
interpretation, is stated specifically and in reasonable detail,
whether or not it is clear and unambiguous on its face. In any such
interpretation, the terms of this Final Judgment should not be
construed against either party as the drafter.
C. In an enforcement proceeding in which the Court finds that
Defendant has violated this Final Judgment, the United States may apply
to the Court for
[[Page 66448]]
an extension of this Final Judgment, together with other relief that
may be appropriate. In connection with a successful effort by the
United States to enforce this Final Judgment against Defendant, whether
litigated or resolved before litigation, Defendant agrees to reimburse
the United States for the fees and expenses of its attorneys, as well
as all other costs including experts' fees, incurred in connection with
that effort to enforce this Final Judgment, including in the
investigation of the potential violation.
D. For a period of four years following the expiration of this
Final Judgment, if the United States has evidence that Defendant
violated this Final Judgment before it expired, the United States may
file an action against Defendant in this Court requesting that the
Court order:
(1) Defendant to comply with the terms of this Final Judgment for
an additional term to be determined by the Court; (2) all appropriate
contempt remedies; (3) additional relief needed to ensure the Defendant
complies with the terms of this Final Judgment; and (4) fees or
expenses as called for by this Section X.
XI. Expiration of Final Judgement
Unless the Court grants an extension, this Final Judgment will
expire seven (7) years from the date of its entry if Defendant has paid
the civil penalty in full, except that if Defendant is found to violate
this Final Judgment, either by the Court or by stipulation of the
parties, the United States may move to extend the Final Judgment.
XII. Reservation of Rights
This Final Judgment addresses only the claims stated in the
Complaint against Defendant, which solely alleges violations of 7A of
the Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. 18a). The United States reserves all rights
for any other claims against the Defendant. This Final Judgment thus
does not in any way affect or address any other charges or claims that
may be filed by the United States.
XIII. Public Interest Determination
Entry of this Final Judgment is in the public interest. The parties
have complied with the requirements of the Antitrust Procedures and
Penalties Act, 15 U.S.C. 16, including by making available to the
public copies of this Final Judgment and the Competitive Impact
Statement, public comments thereon, and any response to comments by the
United States. Based upon the record before the Court, which includes
the Competitive Impact Statement and, if applicable, any comments and
response to comments filed with the Court, entry of this Final Judgment
is in the public interest.
Date:
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[Court approval subject to procedures of Antitrust Procedures
and Penalties Act, 15 U.S.C. 16]
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Hon. John P. Cronan,
United States District Judge.
United States District Court Southern District of New York
United States of America, Plaintiff, v. Legends Hospitality
Parent Holdings, LLC, Defendant.
Case No. 1:24-cv-5927-JPC
Competitive Impact Statement
Table of Contents
I. NATURE AND PURPOSE OF THE PROCEEDING
II. DESCRIPTION OF THE EVENTS GIVING RISE TO THE ALLEGED VIOLATION
A. Background
B. Legends' Alleged Unlawful Conduct
III. EXPLANATION OF THE PROPOSED FINAL JUDGMENT
A. Civil Penalty
B. Prohibited Conduct
C. Required Conduct
D. Enforcement of Final Judgment
IV. REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO POTENTIAL PRIVATE PLAINTIFFS
V. PROCEDURES AVAILABLE FOR MODIFICATION OF THE PROPOSED FINAL
JUDGMENT
VI. ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED FINAL JUDGMENT
VII. STANDARD OF REVIEW UNDER THE APPA FOR THE PROPOSED FINAL
JUDGMENT
VIII. DETERMINATIVE DOCUMENTS
Table of Authorities
Statutes
15 U.S.C. 15
15 U.S.C. 16
15 U.S.C. 18a
Cases
United States v. Abitibi-Consolidated Inc., 584 F. Supp. 2d 162
(D.D.C. 2008)
United States v. Alex. Brown & Sons, Inc., 963 F. Supp. 235
(S.D.N.Y. 1997)
United States v. Am. Tel. & Tel. Co., 552 F. Supp. 131 (D.D.C. 1982)
United States v. Apple, Inc., 889 F. Supp. 2d 623 (S.D.N.Y. 2012)
United States v. ArcherDaniels-Midland Co., 272 F. Supp. 2d 1
(D.D.C. 2003)
United States v. Bechtel Corp., 648 F.2d 660 (9th Cir. 1981)
United States v. InBev N.V./S.A., No. 08-1965, 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
84787 (D.D.C. Aug. 11, 2009)
United States v. Int'l Bus. Mach. Corp., 163 F.3d 737, 740 (2d Cir.
1998)
United States v. Iron Mountain, Inc., 217 F. Supp. 3d 146, 152-53
(D.D.C. 2016)
United States v. Keyspan, 763 F. Supp. 2d 633, 637-38 (S.D.N.Y.
2011)
United States v. Microsoft Corp., 56 F.3d 1448 (D.C. Cir. 1995)
United States v. Morgan Stanley, 881 F. Supp. 2d 563, 567 (S.D.N.Y.
2012)
United States v. SBC Commc'ns, Inc., 489 F. Supp. 2d 1 (D.D.C. 2007)
United States v. US Airways Grp., Inc., 38 F. Supp. 3d 69 (D.D.C.
2014)
Other Authorities
119 Cong. Rec. 24, 598 (1973) (statement of Sen. Tunney)
In accordance with the Antitrust Procedures and Penalties Act, 15
U.S.C. Sec. 16(b)-(h) (the ``APPA'' or ``Tunney Act''), the United
States of America files this Competitive Impact Statement related to
the proposed Final Judgment filed in this civil antitrust proceeding.
I. Nature and Purpose of the Proceeding
On November 3, 2023, defendant Legends Hospitality Parent Holdings,
LLC (``Legends'') announced it had agreed to acquire ASM Global, Inc.
(``ASM'') for $2.35 billion (``Acquisition''). The transaction exceeded
the thresholds established by Section 7A of the Clayton Act, 15 U.S.C.
Sec. 18a, also commonly known as the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act of 1976 (``Section 7A'' or ``HSR Act''), and therefore
required Legends and ASM to notify the federal antitrust agencies of
the Acquisition and observe a waiting period before Legends could take
control of ASM's business. The HSR Act \3\ required Legends and ASM to
continue operating separately and independently during the post-
notification waiting period while the Antitrust Division of the
Department of Justice conducted a pre-consummation antitrust review of
the Acquisition. The waiting period did not expire until May 29,
2024.\4\
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\3\ Other antitrust laws also can apply to pre-closing conduct
of transaction parties.
\4\ Legends and ASM agreed to not close the Acquisition during
the pendency of the Department of Justice's investigation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Instead of preserving ASM as an independent business, however, the
Complaint alleges that Legends engaged in ``gun-jumping'' by assuming
unlawful control of ASM prior to the expiration of the HSR waiting
period, in violation of 15 U.S.C. 18a, and that Legends was continually
in violation of the HSR Act each day beginning at least on December 7,
2023, until the waiting period ended on May 29, 2024.
The United States and the defendant have reached a proposed
settlement that eliminates the need for a trial in this case. To
resolve the HSR Act violation, the proposed Final Judgment requires
Legends to pay a civil penalty of $3.5 million. The proposed Final
Judgment also enjoins Legends from engaging in certain behavior and
requires Legends to
[[Page 66449]]
implement behavioral changes to deter future HSR Act violations.
The United States and Legends have stipulated that the proposed
Final Judgment may be entered after compliance with the APPA. Entry of
the proposed Final Judgment will terminate this action, except that the
Court will retain jurisdiction to construe, modify, or enforce the
provisions of the proposed Final Judgment and to punish violations
thereof.
II. Description of the Events Giving Rise to the Alleged Violation
A. Background
Legends is headquartered in New York, New York and primarily
focuses on providing food and beverage services, feasibility studies,
project development, and sales services to venues. ASM, in turn,
primarily provides venue management services (i.e. a bundle of related
services necessary to operate a venue) \5\ to venues that outsource
management responsibilities to a third party. While Legends and ASM's
core offerings are different, certain lines of business overlap. Both
Legends and ASM conduct business throughout the United States and
globally.
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\5\ Core venue management services include concert and live
event booking, finance and accounting, marketing, human resources,
housekeeping, security, parking, event services, production
services, and technology services.
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Venue owners (or owners of planned venues) often issue bid
solicitations when seeking vendors or managers to develop, provide
services to, or operate the venue. Vendors (including ASM and Legends)
respond to these solicitations, creating a competitive bidding process.
Depending on the nature of the services solicited, vendors
submitting bids in response to an RFP or similar solicitation may
respond either individually or as part of a team whose members offer
complementary products necessary to fulfill the RFP. For example,
architects, developers, venue managers and others may create a team to
provide a comprehensive response to an RFP seeking both development and
management services. Competition between individual firms or teams
leads to increased revenue, lower costs, and higher quality services
for venues.
B. Legends' Alleged Unlawful Conduct
In May 2023, Legends won the rights to provide venue management
services to a city-owned arena in California. Legends' work would begin
after the July 31, 2024, expiration of incumbent ASM's management
lease. ASM also competed for this opportunity. Legends' winning bid
contained a detailed transition plan outlining key milestone dates for
tasks necessary to effectuate the management shift. Absent the
Acquisition, Legends was planning to provide those services itself to
the arena. Due to the Acquisition of ASM, however, Legends decided to
have ASM provide those services instead. After submitting its HSR
filing, but before the expiration of the HSR waiting period, Legends
decided that ASM would continue to operate the California arena.
Accordingly, on December 7, 2023, Legends and ASM signed an initial
agreement whereby ASM would book third-party events for the arena.
Further, on April 9, 2024, Legends decided that ASM would continue
providing venue management services for the California arena instead of
transitioning the arena to Legends.
The purpose and intent of Legends' pre-closing conduct in
connection with the California arena also are informed by aspects of
Legends' course of conduct in connection with ASM, including conduct
before and after submitting the HSR filing.
For example, while Legends and ASM were in discussions around the
Acquisition but before the HSR filing, Legends sought to discuss
competitive bidding strategies with ASM. In August 2023, Legends
learned that a city in North Carolina was planning to issue an RFP for
management of an existing entertainment complex, including an arena and
other venues. A senior Legends executive emailed Legends' then-CEO
noting, ``I assume we would rather have ASM chase this?'' The then-CEO
informed another executive, ``we will find out if ASM is bidding as
don't want to both be bidding,'' and set a calendar reminder for
himself to speak with a senior ASM executive about the North Carolina
RFP.
In addition, in early 2023, Legends and ASM learned that a
university was planning to develop a new arena. Both Legends and ASM
initially took steps to form separate independent bids for the new
arena. However, after Legends and ASM were in discussions around the
Acquisition, their posture changed, such that in May 2023 they decided
that they would instead try to bid together. While constructing their
joint bid, Legends and ASM exchanged competitively sensitive
information surrounding the arena development project.
Legends and ASM engaged in similar behavior in 2024 for a different
proposed university arena. Prior to the Acquisition negotiations,
Legends and ASM took independent actions to win the development of the
new arena. This posture changed in 2024, when, during the HSR waiting
period, Legends and ASM pursued plans to submit a joint bid and
exchange related information.
III. Explanation of the Proposed Final Judgement
The relief required by the proposed Final Judgment will
appropriately address the violation alleged in the Complaint, penalize
Legends, and deter others from violating the HSR Act. The proposed
Final Judgment imposes a civil penalty for violation of the HSR Act and
bars recurrence of the challenged conduct on penalty of contempt. It
additionally requires Legends to appoint an antitrust compliance
officer at its expense, to conduct compliance training, to certify
compliance with the Final Judgment, to maintain a whistleblower
protection policy, and to provide the United States inspection and
interview rights to assess compliance with the Final Judgment.
A. Civil Penalty
Under Section 7A(g)(1) of the Clayton Act, 15 U.S.C. 18a(g)(1), any
person who fails to comply with the HSR Act is liable to the United
States for a civil penalty of not more than $51,744 for each day that
person is in violation of the act.\6\ The Complaint alleges that
defendant was in violation of the HSR Act beginning at least on
December 7, 2023, until the expiration of the statutory waiting period
on May 29, 2024. The United States accepted $3.5 million--an amount
that is less than the maximum penalty permitted under the HSR Act--as
an appropriate civil penalty for settlement purposes. A lower penalty
is appropriate because of Legends' demonstrated willingness to take
corrective internal action and because it is willing to resolve the
matter by the proposed Final Judgment, thereby avoiding the risks and
costs associated with a prolonged investigation and litigation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act
Improvements Act of 2015, Pub. L. 114-74, 701 (further amending the
Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990), and
Federal Trade Commission Rule 1.98, 16 CFR 1.98, 89 FR 1,445 (Jan.
10, 2024) (increasing maximum penalty to $51,744 per day).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Prohibited Conduct
Paragraphs V(A) & V(B) of the Final Judgment are designed to
prevent future violations of the antitrust laws during a pending
transaction. Under these provisions, Legends is prohibited from, during
any negotiation and interim
[[Page 66450]]
period \7\ of a transaction \8\ or in connection with an actual or
potential collaboration agreement,\9\ and except as otherwise permitted
by the Final Judgment:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ ``Negotiation and Interim Period'' means the period between
the commencement of negotiations with respect to an offer to enter
into a Transaction, and the date when negotiations are abandoned or
when any resulting Transaction is consummated or abandoned. Final
Judgement, ] II(J).
\8\ ``Transaction'' means any Agreement to acquire any voting
securities, assets, or non-corporate interests, form a joint
venture, settle litigation, or license intellectual property with
any Person where such Agreement is reportable under the Hart-Scott-
Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976. Final Judgement, ] II(L).
\9\ ``Collaboration Agreement'' means any Agreement by and among
Defendant and any Competitor to collaborate or team in offering or
providing Venue Development Services or to act as the Venue Manager.
``Collaboration Agreement'' does not include contracting for
services where Legends is acting as the agent of a client or acting
pursuant to a contract with a client. Final Judgment, ] II(D).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sharing competitively sensitive information with any
competitor;
Communicating with any competitor concerning any
competitively sensitive information relating to a bid or bidding,
including whether to bid or not to bid;
Agreeing with any competitor to participate in any joint
bid, collaborative bid, cooperative bid, or shared bid for any
contract, opportunity, or arrangement or for a part of any contract,
opportunity, or arrangement; or
Agreeing with any competitor that Legends or any
competitor will not bid for any contract, opportunity, or arrangement
or for a part of any contract, opportunity, or arrangement.
Paragraphs V(A) & V(B) apply to communicating, agreeing, or sharing
directly, indirectly, and through any third-party agent or consultant
working at Legends' instruction, direction, or request.
Paragraph V(C) provides a limited exception permitting Legends to
engage in the conduct prohibited by Paragraph V(A) in connection with a
collaboration agreement, provided that Legends first secures advice of
antitrust counsel, consults with the antitrust compliance officer (see
Sec. III(C), infra), and obtains advance written permission from its
CEO or General Counsel. Although certain communications in connection
with a collaboration agreement may be permissible under certain
circumstances, this internal review and approval provision ensures
that, in light of Defendant's conduct, it will not take future actions
that may reduce competition without first conducting a thorough
antitrust review. Finally, Paragraph V(C) explains that nothing in the
proposed Final Judgment precludes the United States from investigating
or, if appropriate, bringing action against Legends or anyone else for
violating the antitrust laws.
C. Required Conduct
Under Paragraphs VI(A)-VI(D) of the proposed Final Judgment,
Legends must appoint or employ, at its expense, an experienced
antitrust lawyer to serve as Legends' antitrust compliance officer.
Legends will identify its proposed antitrust compliance officer or any
replacement officer to the United States, which will have sole
discretion to approve or disapprove the designation. Paragraphs VI(E)-
VI(H) outline the antitrust compliance officer's required duties, which
include providing all covered persons \10\ with copies of the Final
Judgment (as entered) and of this Competitive Impact Statement;
ensuring that all covered persons receive training on the requirements
of the Final Judgment and certify that they have done so; filing
written reports affirming Legends' compliance with the Final Judgment;
and disclosing to the United States any violations of the Final
Judgment or of the antitrust laws and the steps Legends took to remedy
the potential violation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Paragraph II(H) of the Final Judgment defines covered
persons as ``(i) any employee or agent of Defendant whose principal
job responsibilities include the sales, client outreach, or the
negotiation of terms or development of Bids or proposals for
services to Venues (other than employees or agents whose
responsibilities are entirely clerical or limited to document
preparation); (ii) all General Managers of any Venue managed by
Defendant (iii) Defendant's Chief Executive Officer and each of his
or her direct reports; (iv) members of Defendant's Board of
Directors; and (v) designated Board observers.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, Paragraph VI(J) of the Final Judgment obligates
Legends to maintain an antitrust whistleblower program through which
employees may identify potential violations of the Final Judgment or of
the antitrust laws without fear of reprisal.
To ensure compliance, Paragraph VI(I) requires both Legends' CEO
and its General Counsel to annually certify Legends' compliance with
the Final Judgment. Paragraph VII(A) grants authorized personnel from
the United States the right to access Legends' files and interview its
personnel upon request.
D. Enforcement of Final Judgment
The proposed Final Judgment also contains provisions designed to
make enforcement of the Final Judgment as effective as possible.
Paragraph X(A) provides that the United States retains and reserves all
rights to enforce the Final Judgment, including the right to seek an
order of contempt from the Court, and Section IX retains this Court's
jurisdiction over any enforcement proceedings. Under the terms of
Paragraph X(A), Legends has agreed that, in any civil contempt action,
any motion to show cause, or any similar action brought by the United
States regarding an alleged violation of the Final Judgment, the United
States may establish the violation and the appropriateness of any
remedy by a preponderance of the evidence and that Legends has waived
any argument that a different standard of proof should apply. This
provision aligns the standard for compliance with the Final Judgment
with the standard of proof that applies to the underlying offense that
the Final Judgment addresses.
Paragraph X(D) entitles the United States to file an enforcement
action up to four years after the expiration of the Final Judgment (if,
for example, the United States discovers a violation after the Final
Judgment's expiration). In addition, to compensate American taxpayers
for any costs associated with the investigation and enforcement of
violations of a proposed Final Judgment, Paragraph X(C) obligates
Legends to reimburse the United States for any attorneys' fees,
experts' fees, or costs incurred in connection with any successful
enforcement effort, including enforcement efforts resolved before
litigation.
To further aid enforcement, Paragraph X(B) underscores that the
proposed Final Judgment is intended to remedy the loss of competition
the United States alleges was harmed by Legends' conduct. Legends
agrees that it will abide by the proposed Final Judgment and that it
may be held in contempt of the Court for failing to comply with any
provision of the proposed Final Judgment that is stated specifically
and in reasonable detail, as interpreted in light of this
procompetitive purpose.
Finally, Section XI of the proposed Final Judgment provides that
the Final Judgment will expire seven years from the date of its entry
if Legends has paid the civil penalty in full, but also authorizes the
United States to move to extend the Final Judgment's term if Legends is
found by the Court to have violated the Final Judgment (or stipulates
that it has done so).
IV. Remedies Available to Potential Private Plaintiffs
Section 4 of the Clayton Act, 15 U.S.C. 15, provides that any
person who has been injured as a result of conduct prohibited by the
antitrust laws may bring suit in federal court to recover
[[Page 66451]]
three times the damages the person has suffered, as well as costs and
reasonable attorneys' fees. Entry of the proposed Final Judgment
neither impairs nor assists the bringing of any private antitrust
damage action. Under the provisions of Section 5(a) of the Clayton Act,
15 U.S.C. 16(a), the proposed Final Judgment has no prima facie effect
in any subsequent private lawsuit that may be brought against
Defendant.
V. Procedures Available for Modification of the Proposed Final
Judgement
The United States and Legends have stipulated that the proposed
Final Judgment may be entered by the Court after compliance with the
provisions of the APPA, provided that the United States has not
withdrawn its consent. See Stipulation and Proposed Order, ] II(A). The
APPA conditions entry upon the Court's determination that the proposed
Final Judgment is in the public interest.
The APPA provides a period of at least 60 days preceding the
effective date of the proposed Final Judgment within which any person
may submit to the United States written comments regarding the proposed
Final Judgment. Any person who wishes to comment should do so within 60
days of the date of publication of this Competitive Impact Statement in
the Federal Register, or within 60 days of the first date of
publication in a newspaper of the summary of this Competitive Impact
Statement, whichever is later. All comments received during this period
will be considered by the U.S. Department of Justice, which remains
free to withdraw its consent to the proposed Final Judgment at any time
before the Court's entry of the Final Judgment. The comments and the
response of the United States will be filed with the Court. In
addition, the comments and the United States' responses will be
published in the Federal Register unless the Court agrees that the
United States instead may publish them on the U.S. Department of
Justice, Antitrust Division's internet website.
Written comments should be submitted in English to: Owen M.
Kendler, Chief, Financial Services, Fintech & Banking Section,
Antitrust Division, United States Department of Justice, 450 Fifth St.
NW, Suite 4000, Washington, DC 20530.
Section IX of the proposed Final Judgment provides that the Court
retains jurisdiction over this action, and that the parties may apply
to the Court for any order necessary or appropriate for the
modification, interpretation, or enforcement of the Final Judgment.
VI. Alternatives to the Proposed Final Judgment
As an alternative to the proposed Final Judgment, the United States
considered a full trial on the merits involving the alleged HSR Act
violation against Defendant. The United States is satisfied, however,
that the relief required by the proposed Final Judgment is important
and meaningful while also avoiding the time, expense, and uncertainty
of a full trial on the merits.
VII. Standard of Review Under the APPA for the Proposed Final Judgement
Under the Clayton Act and APPA, proposed Final Judgments, or
``consent decrees,'' in antitrust cases brought by the United States
are subject to a 60-day comment period, after which the Court shall
determine whether entry of the proposed Final Judgment ``is in the
public interest.'' 15 U.S.C. 16(e)(1); see also United States v. Int'l
Bus. Mach. Corp., 163 F.3d 737, 740 (2d Cir. 1998). In making that
determination, the Court, in accordance with the statute as amended in
2004, is required to consider:
(A) the competitive impact of such judgment, including
termination of alleged violations, provisions for enforcement and
modification, duration of relief sought, anticipated effects of
alternative remedies actually considered, whether its terms are
ambiguous, and any other competitive considerations bearing upon the
adequacy of such judgment that the court deems necessary to a
determination of whether the consent judgment is in the public
interest; and
(B) the impact of entry of such judgment upon competition in the
relevant market or markets, upon the public generally and
individuals alleging specific injury from the violations set forth
in the complaint including consideration of the public benefit, if
any, to be derived from a determination of the issues at trial.
15 U.S.C. 16(e)(1)(A) & (B); see generally United States v.
Keyspan, 763 F. Supp. 2d 633, 637-38 (S.D.N.Y. 2011) (discussing Tunney
Act standards). In considering these statutory factors, the Court's
inquiry is necessarily a limited one as the government is entitled to
``broad discretion to settle with the defendant within the reaches of
the public interest.'' United States v. Microsoft Corp., 56 F.3d 1448,
1461 (D.C. Cir. 1995); accord United States v. Alex. Brown & Sons,
Inc., 963 F. Supp. 235, 238 (S.D.N.Y. 1997), aff'd sub nom. United
States v. Bleznak, 153 F.3d 16 (2d Cir. 1998) (citing Microsoft, 56
F.3d at 1460); Keyspan, 763 F. Supp. 2d at 637 (same).
Under the APPA a court considers, among other things, the
relationship between the remedy secured and the specific allegations
set forth in the government's complaint, whether the decree is
sufficiently clear, whether enforcement mechanisms are sufficient, and
whether the decree may positively harm third parties. See Microsoft, 56
F.3d at 1458-62. With respect to the adequacy of the relief secured by
the decree, `` `[t]he Court's function is not to determine whether the
proposed [d]ecree results in the balance of rights and liabilities that
is the one that will best serve society, but only to ensure that the
resulting settlement is `within the reaches of the public interest.' '
'' United States v. Morgan Stanley, 881 F. Supp. 2d 563, 567 (S.D.N.Y.
2012) (citing Alex. Brown & Sons, 963 F. Supp. at 238) (internal
quotations omitted) (emphasis in original). In making this
determination, `` `[t]he [c]ourt is not permitted to reject the
proposed remedies merely because the court believes other remedies are
preferable. [Rather], the relevant inquiry is whether there is a
factual foundation for the government's decisions such that its
conclusions regarding the proposed settlement are reasonable.' ''
Morgan Stanley, 881 F. Supp. 2d at 567 (citing United States v.
Abitibi-Consolidated Inc., 584 F. Supp. 2d 162, 165 (D.D.C. 2008)); see
also United States v. Apple, Inc., 889 F. Supp. 2d 623, 631 (S.D.N.Y.
2012); Alex. Brown & Sons, 963 F. Supp. at 238.\11\ The government's
predictions about the efficacy of its remedies are entitled to
deference. Apple, 889 F. Supp. 2d at 631 (citation omitted); Microsoft,
56 F.3d at 1461 (noting the need for courts to be ``deferential to the
government's predictions as to the effect of the proposed remedies'');
United States v. ArcherDaniels-Midland Co., 272 F. Supp. 2d 1, 6
(D.D.C. 2003) (noting that the court should grant due respect to the
United States' prediction as to the effect of proposed remedies, its
perception of the market structure, and its views of the nature of the
case); United States v. Iron Mountain, Inc., 217 F. Supp. 3d 146, 152-
53 (D.D.C. 2016) (``In evaluating objections to settlement agreements
under the
[[Page 66452]]
Tunney Act, a court must be mindful that [t]he government need not
prove that the settlements will perfectly remedy the alleged antitrust
harms[;] it need only provide a factual basis for concluding that the
settlements are reasonably adequate remedies for the alleged harms.'')
(internal quotations omitted).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See also United States v. Bechtel Corp., 648 F.2d 660, 666
(9th Cir. 1981) (``The balancing of competing social and political
interests affected by a proposed antitrust consent decree must be
left, in the first instance, to the discretion of the Attorney
General.''); see generally Microsoft, 56 F.3d at 1461 (discussing
whether ``the remedies [obtained in the decree are] so inconsonant
with the allegations charged as to fall outside of the `reaches of
the public interest' '').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
``[A] proposed decree must be approved even if it falls short of
the remedy the court would impose on its own, as long as it falls
within the range of acceptability or is `within the reaches of public
interest.' '' United States v. Am. Tel. & Tel. Co., 552 F. Supp. 131,
151 (D.D.C. 1982); Apple, 889 F. Supp. 2d at 637 n.10; see also United
States v. U.S. Airways Grp., Inc., 38 F. Supp. 3d 69, 74 (D.D.C. 2014)
(noting that room must be made for the government to grant concessions
in the negotiation process for settlements) (citing Microsoft, 56 F.3d
at 1461); Morgan Stanley, 881 F. Supp. 2d at 568 (approving the consent
decree even though the court may have imposed a greater remedy). To
meet this standard, ``it is necessary only that the submissions provide
an ample `factual foundation for the government's decisions such that
its conclusions regarding the proposed settlement are reasonable.' ''
Apple, 889 F. Supp. 2d at 639 (citing Keyspan, 763 F. Supp. 2d at 637-
38).
Moreover, a court's role under the APPA is limited to reviewing the
remedy in relationship to the violations that the United States has
alleged in its Complaint and the APPA does not authorize a court to
``construct [its] own hypothetical case and then evaluate the decree
against that case.'' Microsoft, 56 F.3d at 1459; see also Morgan
Stanley, 881 F. Supp. 2d at 567 (``A court must limit its review to the
issues in the complaint and give `due respect to the [Government's]
perception of . . . its case.' '') (citing Microsoft, 56 F.3d at 1461);
United States v. InBev N.V./S.A., No. 08-1965, 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
84787, at *20 (D.D.C. Aug. 11, 2009) (``[T]he `public interest' is not
to be measured by comparing the violations alleged in the complaint
against those the court believes could have, or even should have, been
alleged.''). Because the ``court's authority to review the decree
depends entirely on the government's exercising its prosecutorial
discretion by bringing a case in the first place,'' it follows that
``the court is only authorized to review the decree itself,'' and not
to ``effectively redraft the complaint'' to inquire into other matters
that the United States did not pursue. Microsoft, 56 F.3d at 1459-60.
Courts cannot look beyond the complaint in making the public interest
determination unless the complaint underlying the decree is drafted so
narrowly such that its entry would appear `` `to make a mockery of
judicial power.' '' Apple, 889 F. Supp. 2d at 631 (citing United States
v. SBC Commc'ns, Inc., 489 F. Supp. 2d 1, 14 (D.D.C. 2007)).
In its 2004 amendments to the APPA, Congress made clear its intent
to preserve the practical benefits of utilizing consent decrees in
antitrust enforcement, adding the unambiguous instruction that
``[n]othing in this section shall be construed to require the court to
conduct an evidentiary hearing or to require the court to permit anyone
to intervene.'' 15 U.S.C. 16(e)(2); see also Apple, 889 F. Supp. 2d at
633 (declining to hold evidentiary hearing and finding ``[a] hearing
would serve only to delay the proceedings unnecessarily.''); U.S.
Airways, 38 F. Supp. 3d at 75 (indicating that a court is not required
to hold an evidentiary hearing or to permit intervenors as part of its
review under the Tunney Act). The language wrote into the statute what
Congress intended when it enacted the Tunney Act in 1974, as Senator
Tunney explained: ``[t]he court is nowhere compelled to go to trial or
to engage in extended proceedings which might have the effect of
vitiating the benefits of prompt and less costly settlement through the
consent decree process.'' 119 Cong. Rec. 24, 598 (1973) (statement of
Sen. Tunney). Rather, the procedure for the public interest
determination is left to the discretion of the court, with the
recognition that the court's ``scope of review remains sharply
proscribed by precedent and the nature of Tunney Act proceedings.'' SBC
Commc'ns, 489 F. Supp. 2d at 11; see also Apple, 889 F. Supp. 2d at 632
(``[P]rosecutorial functions vested solely in the executive branch
could be undermined by the improper use of the APPA as an antitrust
oversight provision.'') (citation omitted). A court can make its public
interest determination based on the competitive impact statement and
response to public comments alone. Apple, 889 F. Supp. 2d at 633; U.S.
Airways, 38 F. Supp. 3d at 75.
VIII. Determinative Documents
There are no determinative materials or documents within the
meaning of the APPA that were considered by the United States in
formulating the proposed Final Judgment.
Dated: August 9, 2024
Respectfully submitted,
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Collier T. Kelley
Meagan K. Bellshaw
Michael G. McLellan
U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division, 450 5th St. NW,
Suite 4000, Washington, DC 20530, Telephone: (202) 445-9737, Email:
[email protected].
[FR Doc. 2024-18240 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410-11-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.166345 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18240.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18182 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66452-66453]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18182]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for OMB
Review; Comment Request; Respiratory Protection Program at Coal Mines
ACTION: Notice of availability; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Department of Labor (DOL) is submitting this Mine Safety
and Health Administration (MSHA)-sponsored information collection
request (ICR) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review
and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(PRA). Public comments on the ICR are invited.
DATES: The OMB will consider all written comments that the agency
receives on or before September 16, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Written comments and recommendations for the proposed
information collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of
this notice to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this particular
information collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day Review--
Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search function.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Howell by telephone at 202-
693-6782, or by email at [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The purpose of this information collection
is to collect four types of information from coal mine operators:
revised standard operating procedures (SOPs), American Society for
Testing and Materials (ASTM) recordkeeping, fit test records, and
emergency respirator inspection records. The mine operator uses the
information to properly issue respiratory protection to coal miners who
need to use personal protective equipment where accepted engineering
controls measures have not been developed or when necessary, by the
nature of work involved (for example, while establishing controls or
occasional entry into hazardous
[[Page 66453]]
atmospheres to perform maintenance or investigation). Fit-testing
records are used to ensure that a respirator worn by an individual is
the same brand, model, and size respirator that was worn when that
individual successfully passed a fit-test. Records of emergency
respirator inspection are used to ensure that respirators are in proper
working order when needed.
MSHA uses the information to determine compliance with the standard
specified in 30 CFR 72.710. For additional substantive information
about this ICR, see the related notice published in the Federal
Register on May 1, 2024 (89 FR 35250).
Comments are invited on: (1) whether the collection of information
is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the
Department, including whether the information will have practical
utility; (2) the accuracy of the agency's estimates of the burden and
cost of the collection of information, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality,
utility and clarity of the information collection; and (4) ways to
minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are
to respond, including the use of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
This information collection is subject to the PRA. A Federal agency
generally cannot conduct or sponsor a collection of information, and
the public is generally not required to respond to an information
collection, unless the OMB approves it and displays a currently valid
OMB Control Number. In addition, notwithstanding any other provisions
of law, no person shall generally be subject to penalty for failing to
comply with a collection of information that does not display a valid
OMB Control Number. See 5 CFR 1320.5(a) and 1320.6.
Agency: DOL-MSHA.
Title of Collection: Respiratory Protection Program at Coal Mines.
OMB Control Number: 1219-0NEW.
Affected Public: Businesses or other for-profits.
Number of Respondents: 1,106.
Frequency: Annual.
Number of Responses: 19,908.
Annual Burden Hours: 11,060 hours.
Total Estimated Annual Other Costs Burden: $0.
(Authority: 44 U.S.C. 3507(a)(1)(D)).
Michael Howell,
Senior Paperwork Reduction Act Analyst.
[FR Doc. 2024-18182 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510-43-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.200188 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18182.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18184 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66453-66454]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18184]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Mine Safety and Health Administration
[OMB Control No. 1219-0096]
Proposed Extension of Information Collection; Underground Retorts
AGENCY: Mine Safety and Health Administration, Labor.
ACTION: Request for public comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Department of Labor (DOL), as part of its continuing
effort to reduce paperwork and respondent burden, conducts a pre-
clearance request for comment to provide the general public and Federal
agencies with an opportunity to comment on proposed collections of
information, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
This request helps to ensure that: requested data can be provided in
the desired format; reporting burden (time and financial resources) is
minimized; collection instruments are clearly understood; and the
impact of collection requirements on respondents can be properly
assessed. The Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) is
soliciting comments on the information collection entitled Underground
Retorts.
DATES: All comments must be received on or before October 15, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Comments concerning the information collection requirements
of this notice may be sent by any of the methods listed below. Please
note that late comments received after the deadline will not be
considered.
Federal E-Rulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments for docket
number MSHA-2024-0013.
Mail/Hand Delivery: DOL-MSHA, Office of Standards,
Regulations, and Variances, 201 12th Street South, 4th Floor West,
Arlington, VA 22202-5452. Before visiting MSHA in person, call 202-693-
9455 to make an appointment, in keeping with the Department of Labor's
COVID-19 policy. Special health precautions may be required.
MSHA will post all comments as well as any attachments,
except for information submitted and marked as confidential, in the
docket at https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: S. Aromie Noe, Director, Office of
Standards, Regulations, and Variances, MSHA, at
[email protected] (email); (202) 693-9440 (voice);
or (202) 693-9441 (facsimile). These are not toll-free numbers.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 103(h) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977,
as amended (Mine Act), 30 U.S.C. 813(h), authorizes the Mine Safety and
Health Administration (MSHA) to collect information necessary to carry
out its duty in protecting the safety and health of miners. Further,
section 101(a) of the Mine Act, 30 U.S.C. 811(a), authorizes the
Secretary of Labor (Secretary) to develop, promulgate, and revise as
may be appropriate, improved mandatory health or safety standards for
the protection of life and prevention of injuries in coal, metal, and
nonmetal mines.
In order to fulfill the statutory mandates to promote miners'
health and safety, MSHA requires the collection of information entitled
Underground Retorts. The information collection addressed by this
notice is intended to ensure that combustible gases at underground oil
shale mines are kept at acceptable levels and do not expose miners to
explosive or other hazardous conditions.
Title 30 CFR 57.22401 sets forth safety requirements for using a
retort to extract oil from shale in underground metal and nonmetal I-A
and I-B mines (mines that operate in a combustible ore and either
liberate methane or have the potential to liberate methane based on the
history of the mine or the geological area in which the mine is
located). Prior to ignition of underground retorts, mine operators must
submit a written ignition operation plan to the MSHA District Manager
for the area where the mine is located. The ignition operation plan
must contain site-specific safeguards and safety procedures for the
underground areas of the mine which are affected by the retorts. The
required contents listed in 30 CFR 57.22401(b) include:
(1) Acceptable levels of combustible gases and oxygen in retort
off-gases during start-up and during burning; levels at which
corrective action will be initiated; levels at which personnel will be
removed from the retort areas, from the mine, and from endangered
surface areas; and the conditions for reentering the mine;
(2) Specifications and locations of off-gas monitoring procedures
and equipment;
(3) Specifications for construction of retort bulkheads and seals,
and their locations;
(4) Procedures for ignition of a retort and for reignition
following a shutdown; and
(5) Details of area monitoring and alarm systems for hazardous
gases and
[[Page 66454]]
actions to be taken to ensure safety of personnel.
II. Desired Focus of Comments
MSHA is soliciting comments concerning the proposed information
collection related to Underground Retorts. MSHA is particularly
interested in comments that:
Evaluate whether the collection of information is
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the Agency,
including whether the information has practical utility;
Evaluate the accuracy of MSHA's estimate of the burden of
the collection of information, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
Suggest methods to enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information to be collected; and
Minimize the burden of the collection of information on
those who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate
automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection
techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting
electronic submission of responses.
The information collection request will be available on https://www.regulations.gov. MSHA cautions the commenter against providing any
information in the submission that should not be publicly disclosed.
Full comments, including personal information provided, will be made
available on https://www.regulations.gov and https://www.reginfo.gov.
The public may also examine publicly available documents at DOL-
MSHA, Office of Standards, Regulations and Variances, 201 12th Street
South, 4th Floor West, Arlington, VA 22202-5452. Sign in at the
receptionist's desk on the 4th Floor via the West elevator. Before
visiting MSHA in person, call 202-693-9455 to make an appointment, in
keeping with the Department of Labor's COVID-19 policy. Special health
precautions may be required.
Questions about the information collection requirements may be
directed to the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION section of
this notice.
III. Current Actions
This information collection request concerns provisions for
Underground Retorts. MSHA has updated the data with respect to the
number of respondents, responses, time burden, and burden costs
supporting this information collection request from the previous
information collection request.
Type of Review: Extension, without change, of a currently approved
collection.
Agency: Mine Safety and Health Administration.
OMB Number: 1219-0096.
Affected Public: Business or other for-profit.
Number of Annual Respondents: 1.
Frequency: On occasion.
Number of Annual Responses: 1.
Annual Time Burden: 160 hours.
Annual Other Burden Costs: $0.
Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized
and included in the request for Office of Management and Budget
approval of the proposed information collection request; they will
become a matter of public record and be available at https://www.reginfo.gov.
Song-ae Aromie Noe,
Certifying Officer, Mine Safety and Health Administration.
[FR Doc. 2024-18184 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510-43-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.223561 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18184.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18181 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66454-66455]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18181]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Mine Safety and Health Administration
[OMB Control No. 1219-0103]
Proposed Extension of Information Collection; Notification of
Methane Detected in Underground Metal and Nonmetal Mine Atmospheres
AGENCY: Mine Safety and Health Administration, Labor.
ACTION: Request for public comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Department of Labor (DOL), as part of its continuing
effort to reduce paperwork and respondent burden, conducts a pre-
clearance request for comment to provide the general public and Federal
agencies with an opportunity to comment on proposed collections of
information, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
This request helps to ensure that: requested data can be provided in
the desired format; reporting burden (time and financial resources) is
minimized; collection instruments are clearly understood; and the
impact of collection requirements on respondents can be properly
assessed. The Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) is
soliciting comments on the information collection entitled Notification
of Methane Detected in Underground Metal and Nonmetal Mine Atmospheres.
DATES: All comments must be received on or before October 15, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Comments concerning the information collection requirements
of this notice may be sent by any of the methods listed below. Please
note that late comments received after the deadline will not be
considered.
Federal E-Rulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments for docket
number MSHA-2024-0016.
Mail/Hand Delivery: DOL-MSHA, Office of Standards,
Regulations, and Variances, 201 12th Street South, 4th Floor West,
Arlington, VA 22202-5452. Before visiting MSHA in person, call 202-693-
9455 to make an appointment, in keeping with the Department of Labor's
COVID-19 policy. Special health precautions may be required.
MSHA will post all comments as well as any attachments,
except for information submitted and marked as confidential, in the
docket at https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: S. Aromie Noe, Director, Office of
Standards, Regulations, and Variances, MSHA, at
[email protected] (email); (202) 693-9440 (voice);
or (202) 693-9441 (facsimile). These are not toll-free numbers.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 103(h) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977,
as amended (Mine Act), 30 U.S.C. 813(h), authorizes MSHA to collect
information necessary to carry out its duty in protecting the safety
and health of miners. Further, section 101(a) of the Mine Act, 30
U.S.C. 811(a), authorizes the Secretary of Labor (Secretary) to
develop, promulgate, and revise, as may be appropriate, improved
mandatory health or safety standards for the protection of life and
prevention of injuries in coal, metal and nonmetal mines.
In order to fulfil the statutory mandates to protect miners' health
and safety, MSHA requires the collection of information entitled
Notification of Methane Detected in Underground Metal and Nonmetal Mine
Atmospheres. The information collection addressed by this notice is
intended to ensure that all underground mines, and the surface mills of
Subcategory I-C mines (gilsonite), protect miners against the hazards
of methane and dusts containing volatile matter.
Methane is a flammable gas found in underground mines in the United
States. Although methane is often associated with underground coal
mines, it also occurs in some metal and nonmetal (MNM) mines. Under 30
CFR
[[Page 66455]]
57.22003, underground MNM mines are categorized according to the
potential to liberate methane. Methane is a colorless, odorless,
tasteless gas, and it tends to rise to the roof of a mine because it is
lighter than air. Although methane itself is nontoxic, its presence
reduces the oxygen content by dilution when mixed with air and,
consequently, can act as an asphyxiant when present in large
quantities. Methane may enter the mining environment from a variety of
sources including fractures, faults, or shear zones overlying or
underlying the strata that surround the ore body, or from the ore body
itself. It may occur as an occluded gas within the ore body. Methane
mixed with air is explosive in the range of 5 to 15 percent, provided
that 12 percent or more oxygen is present at room temperature. The
presence of dust containing volatile matter in the mine atmosphere may
further elevate the explosive potential of methane in a mine. Section
103(i) of the Mine Act, 30 U.S.C. 813(i), requires additional
inspections to be conducted at mines depending on the amount of methane
liberated from a mine.
i. Notifications to MSHA
Under 30 CFR 57.22004(c), mine operators of underground MNM mines
must notify MSHA as soon as possible if any of the following events
occur: (a) there is an outburst that results in 0.25 percent or more
methane in the mine atmosphere, (b) there is a blowout that results in
0.25 percent or more methane in the mine atmosphere, (c) there is an
ignition of methane, or (d) air sample results indicate 0.25 percent or
more methane in the mine atmosphere of a I-B, I-C, II-B, V-B, or
Category VI mine.
Under 30 CFR 57.22231 and 57.22239, mine operators must notify MSHA
immediately if methane reaches 2.0 percent in a Category IV mine or if
methane reaches 0.25 percent in the mine atmosphere of a Subcategory I-
B, II-B, V-B, or VI mine as defined in section 57.22003. Under 30 CFR
57.22231, underground MNM mine operators are required to make changes
to improve ventilation if methane reaches 0.25 percent in the mine
atmosphere. Under 30 CFR 57.22239, if methane reaches 2.0 percent in
the mine atmosphere, mine operators are required to withdraw all
persons, other than competent persons necessary to make ventilation
changes, from the mine until methane is reduced to less than 0.5
percent in a Category IV mine. Although the standards do not specify
how MSHA is to be notified, MSHA anticipates that the notifications
would be made by telephone.
ii. Records of Weekly Certification
Under 30 CFR 57.22229(a) and 57.22230(a), the mine atmosphere must
be tested for methane and/or carbon dioxide at least once every seven
days by a competent person or atmospheric monitoring system, or a
combination of both. Under 30 CFR 57.2229, underground MNM mines
categorized as I-A, III, and V-A mines are required to test the
atmosphere for both methane and carbon dioxide. Under 30 CFR 57.22230,
underground MNM mines categorized as II-A mines are required to test
the atmosphere for methane. Under 30 CFR 57.22229(d) and 57.22230(c),
the person performing the tests must certify by signature and date that
the tests have been conducted. Certifications of examinations shall be
kept for at least one year and made available to authorized
representatives of the Secretary.
iii. Informing All Affected Miners
Under 30 CFR 57.22229(c) and 57.22230(b), mine operators must
inform affected miners and take corrective actions when examinations
disclose hazardous conditions.
II. Desired Focus of Comments
MSHA is soliciting comments concerning the proposed information
collection related to Notification of Methane Detected in Underground
Metal and Nonmetal Mine Atmospheres. MSHA is particularly interested in
comments that:
Evaluate whether the collection of information is
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the Agency,
including whether the information has practical utility;
Evaluate the accuracy of MSHA's estimate of the burden of
the collection of information, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
Suggest methods to enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information to be collected; and
Minimize the burden of the collection of information on
those who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate
automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection
techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting
electronic submission of responses.
The information collection request will be available on https://www.regulations.gov. MSHA cautions the commenter against providing any
information in the submission that should not be publicly disclosed.
Full comments, including personal information provided, will be made
available on https://www.regulations.gov and https://www.reginfo.gov.
The public may also examine publicly available documents at DOL-
MSHA, Office of Standards, Regulations and Variances, 201 12th Street
South, 4th Floor West, Arlington, VA 22202-5452. Sign in at the
receptionist's desk on the 4th Floor via the West elevator. Before
visiting MSHA in person, call 202-693-9455 to make an appointment, in
keeping with the Department of Labor's COVID-19 policy. Special health
precautions may be required.
Questions about the information collection requirements may be
directed to the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section of this notice.
III. Current Actions
This information collection request concerns provisions for
Notification of Methane Detected in Underground Metal and Nonmetal Mine
Atmospheres. MSHA has updated the data with respect to the number of
respondents, responses, time burden, and burden costs supporting this
information collection request from the previous information collection
request.
Type of Review: Extension, without change, of a currently approved
collection.
Agency: Mine Safety and Health Administration.
OMB Number: 1219-0103.
Affected Public: Business or other for-profit.
Number of Annual Respondents: 4.
Frequency: On occasion.
Number of Annual Responses: 213.
Annual Time Burden: 18 hours.
Annual Other Burden Costs: $0.
Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized
and included in the request for Office of Management and Budget
approval of the proposed information collection request; they will
become a matter of public record and be available at https://www.reginfo.gov.
Song-ae Aromie Noe,
Certifying Officer, Mine Safety and Health Administration.
[FR Doc. 2024-18181 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510-43-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.296566 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18181.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18323 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66456-66457]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18323]
[[Page 66456]]
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DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
[Docket No. OSHA-2011-0185]
Vehicle-Mounted Elevating and Rotating Work Platforms (Aerial
Lifts); Extension of the Office of Management and Budget's (OMB)
Approval of Information Collection (Paperwork) Requirements
AGENCY: Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), Labor.
ACTION: Request for public comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: OSHA solicits public comments concerning the proposal to
extend the Office of Management and Budget's (OMB) approval of the
information collection requirements specified in the Vehicle-Mounted
Elevating and Rotating Work Platforms (Aerial Lifts). The purpose of
the requirements is to reduce workers' risk of death or serious injury
by ensuring that aerial lifts are in safe operating condition.
DATES: Comments must be submitted (postmarked, sent, or received) by
October 15, 2024.
ADDRESSES:
Electronically: You may submit comments and attachments
electronically at https://www.regulations.gov, which is the Federal
eRulemaking Portal. Follow the instructions online for submitting
comments.
Docket: To read or download comments or other material in the
docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov. Documents in the docket are
listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index; however, some
information (e.g., copyrighted material) is not publicly available to
read or download through the websites. All submissions, including
copyrighted material, are available for inspection through the OSHA
Docket Office. Contact the OSHA Docket Office at (202) 693-2350 (TTY
(877) 889-5627) for assistance in locating docket submissions.
Instructions: All submissions must include the agency name and OSHA
docket number (OSHA-2011-0185) for the Information Collection Request
(ICR). OSHA will place all comments, including any personal
information, in the public docket, which may be made available online.
Therefore, OSHA cautions interested parties about submitting personal
information such as social security numbers and birthdates.
For further information on submitting comments, see the ``Public
Participation'' heading in the section of this notice titled
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Seleda
Perryman, Directorate of Standards and Guidance, OSHA, U.S. Department
of Labor; telephone (202) 693-2222.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Department of Labor, as part of the continuing effort to reduce
paperwork and respondent (i.e., employer) burden, conducts a
preclearance consultation program to provide the public with an
opportunity to comment on proposed and continuing information
collection requirements in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)). This program ensures that
information is in the desired format, reporting burden (time and costs)
is minimal, the collection instruments are clearly understood, and
OSHA's estimate of the information collection burden is accurate. The
Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (OSH Act) (29 U.S.C. 651 et
seq.) authorizes information collection by employers as necessary or
appropriate for enforcement of the OSH Act or for developing
information regarding the causes and prevention of occupational
injuries, illnesses, and accidents (29 U.S.C. 657). The OSH Act also
requires that OSHA obtain such information with minimum burden upon
employers, especially those operating small businesses, and to reduce
to the maximum extent feasible unnecessary duplication of effort in
obtaining information (29 U.S.C. 657).
The following sections describe who uses the information collected
under each requirement, as well as how they use it. Manufacturer's
Certification of Modifications (Sec. 1910.67(b)(2)). The Standard
requires that when aerial lifts are ``field modified'' for uses other
than those intended by the manufacturer, the manufacturer or other
equivalent entity, such as a nationally recognized testing laboratory,
must certify in writing that the modification is in conformity with all
applicable provisions of ANSI A92.2-1969 and the OSHA standard and that
the modified aerial lift is at least as safe as the equipment was
before modification. Employers are to maintain the certification record
and make it available to OSHA compliance officers upon request. This
record provides assurance to employers, workers, and compliance
officers that the modified aerial lift is safe for use, thereby
preventing failure while workers are being elevated. The certification
record also provides the most efficient means for the compliance
officers to determine that an employer is complying with the Standard.
II. Special Issues for Comment
OSHA has a particular interest in comments on the following issues:
Whether the proposed information collection requirements
are necessary for the proper performance of the agency's functions to
protect workers, including whether the information is useful;
The accuracy of OSHA's estimate of the burden (time and
costs) of the information collection requirements, including the
validity of the methodology and assumptions used;
The quality, utility, and clarity of the information
collected; and
Ways to minimize the burden on employers who must comply;
for example, by using automated or other technological information, and
transmission techniques.
III. Proposed Actions
OSHA is requesting that OMB extend the approval of the information
collection requirements contained in Vehicle-Mounted Elevating and
Rotating Work Platforms (Aerial Lifts). There are no adjustment or
program changes associated with this package. OSHA is requesting that
the burden hours remain the same.
OSHA will summarize the comments submitted in response to this
notice and will include this summary in the request to OMB to extend
the approval of the information collection requirements.
Type of Review: Extension of a currently approved collection.
Title: Vehicle-Mounted Elevating and Rotating Work Platforms
(Aerial Lifts).
OMB Control Number: 1218-0230.
Affected Public: Business or other for-profits.
Number of Respondents: 1,000.
Number of Responses: 1,000.
Frequency of Responses: On occasion.
Average Time per Response: One minute.
Estimated Total Burden Hours: 20.
Estimated Cost (Operation and Maintenance): $0.
IV. Public Participation--Submission of Comments on This Notice and
Internet Access to Comments and Submissions
You may submit comments in response to this document as follows:
(1) electronically at https://www.regulations.gov, which is the Federal
eRulemaking Portal; or (2) by facsimile (fax), if your comments,
including attachments, are not longer
[[Page 66457]]
than 10 pages you may fax them to the OSHA Docket Office at (202) 693-
1648. All comments, attachments, and other material must identify the
agency name and the OSHA docket number for the ICR (Docket No. OSHA-
2011-0185). You may supplement electronic submission by uploading
document files electronically.
Comments and submissions are posted without change at https://www.regulations.gov. Therefore, OSHA cautions commenters about
submitting personal information such as social security numbers and
dates of birth. Although all submissions are listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index, some information (e.g., copyrighted
material) is not publicly available to read or download from this
website. All submission, including copyrighted material, are available
for inspection and copying at the OSHA Docket Office. Information on
using the https://www.regulations.gov website to submit comments and
access the docket is available at the website's ``User Tips'' link.
Contact the OSHA Docket Office at (202) 693-2350, (TTY (877) 889-5627)
for information about materials not available from the website, and for
assistance in using the internet to locate docket submissions.
V. Authority and Signature
James S. Frederick, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Labor for
Occupational Safety and Health, directed the preparation of this
notice. The authority for this notice is the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995 (44 U.S.C. 3506 et seq.) and Secretary of Labor's Order No. 8-2020
(85 FR 58393).
Signed at Washington, DC, on July 29, 2024.
James S. Frederick,
Deputy Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health.
[FR Doc. 2024-18323 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510-26-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.346768 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18323.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18209 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66457-66458]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18209]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
[Docket No. 11006611; NRC-2024-0139]
Perma-Fix Northwest Richland, Inc.; Export License Application
AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Opportunity to provide comments, request a hearing, and
petition for leave to intervene.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) received and is
considering issuing an export license (XW033), requested by Perma-Fix
Northwest Richland, Inc (PFNW) by application dated June 18, 2024. The
application seeks the NRC's approval to return residual radioactive
waste to the country of origin, Mexico. The NRC is providing notice of
the opportunity to comment, request a hearing, and petition to
intervene on PFNW's application.
DATES: Submit comments by September 16, 2024. A request for a hearing
or petition for leave to intervene must be filed by September 16, 2024.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods;
however, the NRC encourages electronic comment submission through the
Federal rulemaking website:
Federal rulemaking website: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2024-0139. Address
questions about Docket IDs in Regulations.gov to Stacy Schumann;
telephone: 301-415-0624; email: [email protected]. For technical
questions contact the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section of this document.
Email comments to: [email protected]. If you do not
receive an automatic email reply confirming receipt, then contact us at
301-415-1677.
Fax comments to: Secretary, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission at 301-415-1101.
Mail comments to: Secretary, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, ATTN: Rulemakings and
Adjudications Staff.
For additional direction on obtaining information and submitting
comments, see ``Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments'' in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Andrea Jones, Office of International
Programs, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-
0001; telephone: 404-997-4443; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments
A. Obtaining Information
Please refer to NRC-2024-0139 or Docket No. 11006611 when
contacting the NRC about the availability of information for this
action. You may obtain publicly available information related to this
action by the following methods:
Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2024-0139.
NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS
Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, please contact the NRC's Public
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 1-800-397-4209, at 301-415-4737,
or by email to [email protected]. The export license application is
available in ADAMS under Accession No. ML24205A240.
NRC's PDR: The PDR, where you may examine and order copies
of publicly available documents, is open by appointment. To make an
appointment to visit the PDR, please send an email to
[email protected] or call 1-800-397-4209 or 301-415-4737, between 8
a.m. and 4 p.m. eastern time (ET), Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
B. Submitting Comments
The NRC encourages electronic comment submission through the
Federal rulemaking website (https://www.regulations.gov). Please
include NRC-2024-0139 or Docket No. 11006611 in your comment
submission.
The NRC cautions you not to include identifying or contact
information that you do not want to be publicly disclosed in your
comment submission. The NRC will post all comment submissions at
https://www.regulations.gov as well as enter the comment submissions
into ADAMS. The NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to
remove identifying or contact information.
If you are requesting or aggregating comments from other persons
for submission to the NRC, then you should inform those persons not to
include identifying or contact information that they do not want to be
publicly disclosed in their comment submission. Your request should
state that the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to
remove such information before making the comment submissions available
to the public or entering the comment into ADAMS.
II. Discussion
On June 18, 2024, PFNW submitted an application to the NRC for a
license to export treated radioactive waste of Mexican origin. The
source of the waste is the Comisi[oacute]n Federal de Electricidad
(CFE) Laguna Verde Nuclear Power Plant (CFE LVNPP), located in
Veracruz, Mexico. PFNW intends to receive shipment of incoming waste
consisting
[[Page 66458]]
of liquid, solids, contaminated personal protective equipment, paper,
plastic, glass, and combustible waste generated by the research
projects at the power plant. PFNW will treat the waste by thermal
processing, stabilization, and solidification. Residual ash, residual
metal, and noncombustible material would then be exported back to
Mexico for disposal. Resultant contaminants to be exported will include
cobalt 60 (Co-60), cesium-137 (Cs-137), tritium (H-3), manganese-54
(Mn-54), zinc-65 (Zn-65), cobalt-58 (Co-58), carbon-14 (C-14), iron-55
(Fe-55), nickel-63 (Ni-63), strontium-90 (Sr-90), techneticum-99 (Tc-
99), plutonium-241 (Pu-241), and americium-241 (Am 241) in the form of
residual ash and residual metal or non-combustible material, not to
exceed 0.119 terabecquerels (TBq). PFNW requests an expiration date of
December 1, 2030.
In accordance with paragraph 110.70(b) of title 10 of the Code of
Federal Regulations (10 CFR), the NRC is providing notice of the
receipt of the application; providing the opportunity to submit written
comments concerning the application; and providing the opportunity to
request a hearing or petition for leave to intervene, for a period of
30 days after publication of this notice in the Federal Register.
A hearing request or petition for leave to intervene must include
the information specified in 10 CFR 110.82(b). Any request for hearing
or petition for leave to intervene shall be served by the requestor or
petitioner in accordance with 10 CFR 110.89(a), either by delivery, by
mail, or filed with the NRC electronically in accordance with the NRC's
E-Filing rule (72 FR 49139; August 28, 2007, as amended at 77 FR 46562;
August 3, 2012). Detailed guidance on electronic submissions is located
in the ``Guidance for Electronic Submissions to the NRC'' (ADAMS
Accession No. ML13031A056) and on the NRC's public website at https://www.nrc.gov/site-help/e-submittals.html.
To comply with the procedural requirements of E-Filing, at least 10
days prior to the filing deadline, the participant should contact the
Office of the Secretary by email at [email protected], or by
telephone at 301-415-1677, to (1) request a digital identification (ID)
certificate, which allows the participant (or its counsel or
representative) to digitally sign submissions and access the E-Filing
system for any proceeding in which it is participating; and (2) advise
the Secretary that the participant will be submitting a petition or
other adjudicatory document (even in instances in which the
participant, or its counsel or representative, already holds an NRC
issued digital ID certificate). Based upon this information, the
Secretary will establish an electronic docket for the hearing in this
proceeding if the Secretary has not already established an electronic
docket.
The information concerning this application for an export license
is as follows.
NRC Export License Application
------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Application Information
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name of Applicant............ Perma-Fix Northwest Richland, Inc.
Date of Application.......... June 18, 2024.
Date Received................ July 24, 2024.
Application No............... XW033.
Docket No.................... 11006611.
ADAMS Accession No........... ML24205A240.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description of Material
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Material Type................ Low-level radioactive waste contaminated
with Co-60, Cs-137, H-3, Mn-54, Zn-65,
Co-58, C-14, Fe-55, Ni-63, Sr-90, Tc-99,
Pu-241, and Am 241 in the form of
residual ash and residual metal or non-
combustible material. The incoming
material will include liquid, solids,
contaminated personal protective
equipment, paper, plastic, glass, and
combustible waste generated by the
Laguna Verde Nuclear Power Plant,
located in Veracruz, Mexico.
Total Quantity............... Not to exceed 0.119 TBq.
End Use...................... Storage and ultimate disposal of low-
level radioactive waste.
Country of Destination....... Mexico.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dated: August 9, 2024.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
David L. Skeen,
Director, Office of International Programs.
[FR Doc. 2024-18209 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.396588 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18209.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18252 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66458-66459]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18252]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL REGULATORY COMMISSION
[Docket Nos. MC2024-488 and CP2024-495; MC2024-489 and CP2024-496;
MC2024-490 and CP2024-497; MC2024-491 and CP2024-498; MC2024-492 and
CP2024-499]
New Postal Products
AGENCY: Postal Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Commission is noticing a recent Postal Service filing for
the Commission's consideration concerning a negotiated service
agreement. This notice informs the public of the filing, invites public
comment, and takes other administrative steps.
DATES: Comments are due: August 16, 2024.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments electronically via the Commission's Filing
Online system at http://www.prc.gov. Those who cannot submit comments
electronically should contact the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section by telephone for advice on filing
alternatives.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David A. Trissell, General Counsel, at
202-789-6820.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
I. Introduction
The Commission gives notice that the Postal Service filed
request(s) for the Commission to consider matters related to negotiated
service agreement(s). The request(s) may propose the addition or
removal of a negotiated service agreement from the Market Dominant or
the Competitive product list, or the modification of an existing
product currently appearing on the Market Dominant or the Competitive
product list.
Section II identifies the docket number(s) associated with each
Postal Service request, the title of each Postal Service request, the
request's acceptance date, and the authority cited by the
[[Page 66459]]
Postal Service for each request. For each request, the Commission
appoints an officer of the Commission to represent the interests of the
general public in the proceeding, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 505 (Public
Representative). Section II also establishes comment deadline(s)
pertaining to each request.
The public portions of the Postal Service's request(s) can be
accessed via the Commission's website (http://www.prc.gov). Non-public
portions of the Postal Service's request(s), if any, can be accessed
through compliance with the requirements of 39 CFR 3011.301.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Docket No. RM2018-3, Order Adopting Final Rules Relating
to Non-Public Information, June 27, 2018, Attachment A at 19-22
(Order No. 4679).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission invites comments on whether the Postal Service's
request(s) in the captioned docket(s) are consistent with the policies
of title 39. For request(s) that the Postal Service states concern
Market Dominant product(s), applicable statutory and regulatory
requirements include 39 U.S.C. 3622, 39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3030,
and 39 CFR part 3040, subpart B. For request(s) that the Postal Service
states concern Competitive product(s), applicable statutory and
regulatory requirements include 39 U.S.C. 3632, 39 U.S.C. 3633, 39
U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3035, and 39 CFR part 3040, subpart B. Comment
deadline(s) for each request appear in section II.
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
1. Docket No(s).: MC2024-488 and CP2024-495; Filing Title: USPS
Request to Add Parcel Select Contract 61 to Competitive Product List
and Notice of Filing Materials Under Seal; Filing Acceptance Date:
August 8, 2024; Filing Authority: 39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR 3040.130
through 3040.135, and 39 CFR 3035.105; Public Representative: Almaroof
Agoro; Comments Due: August 16, 2024.
2. Docket No(s).: MC2024-489 and CP2024-496; Filing Title: USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail & USPS Ground Advantage Contract 296 to
Competitive Product List and Notice of Filing Materials Under Seal;
Filing Acceptance Date: August 8, 2024; Filing Authority: 39 U.S.C.
3642, 39 CFR 3040.130 through 3040.135, and 39 CFR 3035.105; Public
Representative: Almaroof Agoro; Comments Due: August 16, 2024.
3. Docket No(s).: MC2024-490 and CP2024-497; Filing Title: USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail & USPS Ground Advantage Contract 297 to
Competitive Product List and Notice of Filing Materials Under Seal;
Filing Acceptance Date: August 8, 2024; Filing Authority: 39 U.S.C.
3642, 39 CFR 3040.130 through 3040.135, and 39 CFR 3035.105; Public
Representative: Arif Hafiz; Comments Due: August 16, 2024.
4. Docket No(s).: MC2024-491 and CP2024-498; Filing Title: USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage Contract 207 to Competitive Product List and Notice of Filing
Materials Under Seal; Filing Acceptance Date: August 8, 2024; Filing
Authority: 39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR 3040.130 through 3040.135, and 39 CFR
3035.105; Public Representative: Arif Hafiz; Comments Due: August 16,
2024.
5. Docket No(s).: MC2024-492 and CP2024-499; Filing Title: USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage Contract 208 to Competitive Product List and Notice of Filing
Materials Under Seal; Filing Acceptance Date: August 8, 2024; Filing
Authority: 39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR 3040.130 through 3040.135, and 39 CFR
3035.105; Public Representative: Arif Hafiz; Comments Due: August 16,
2024.
This Notice will be published in the Federal Register.
Erica A. Barker,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18252 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-FW-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.436855 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18252.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18235 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66459]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18235]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail and USPS Ground Advantage[supreg]
Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 9, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail & USPS Ground Advantage[supreg] Contract
299 to Competitive Product List. Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-497, CP2024-504.
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18235 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.491085 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18235.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18228 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66459]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18228]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 8, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 208 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-492, CP2024-499.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18228 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.509722 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18228.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18217 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66459-66460]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18217]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail and USPS Ground Advantage[supreg]
Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby
[[Page 66460]]
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on August
8, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS Request
to Add Priority Mail & USPS Ground Advantage[supreg] Contract 297 to
Competitive Product List. Documents are available at www.prc.gov,
Docket Nos. MC2024-490, CP2024-497.
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18217 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.560121 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18217.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18233 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66460]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18233]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 9, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 213 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-500, CP2024-507.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18233 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.611280 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18233.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18222 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66460]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18222]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 6, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 202 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-483, CP2024-490.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18222 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.638939 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18222.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18232 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66460]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18232]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 9, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 212 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-499, CP2024-506.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18232 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.670816 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18232.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18224 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66460]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18224]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 7, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 204 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-485, CP2024-492.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18224 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.701100 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18224.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18215 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66460-66461]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18215]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Parcel Select Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 8, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Parcel Select Contract 61 to Competitive Product List.
Documents are available at
[[Page 66461]]
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-488, CP2024-495.
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18215 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.742711 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18215.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18225 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66461]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18225]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 7, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 205 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-486, CP2024-493.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18225 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.750586 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18225.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18227 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66461]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18227]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 8, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 207 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-491, CP2024-498.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18227 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.788367 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18227.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18230 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66461]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18230]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 9, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 210 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-494, CP2024-501.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18230 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.813683 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18230.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18236 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66461]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18236]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 9, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Contract 791 to Competitive Product List.
Documents are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-495, CP2024-
502.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18236 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.837657 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18236.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18218 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66461]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18218]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 5, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 198 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-478, CP2024-485.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18218 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.869049 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18218.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18220 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66461-66462]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18220]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
[[Page 66462]]
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 6, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 200 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-480, CP2024-487.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18220 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.887651 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18220.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18234 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66462]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18234]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail and USPS Ground Advantage[supreg]
Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 9, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail & USPS Ground Advantage[supreg] Contract
298 to Competitive Product List. Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-496, CP2024-503.
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18234 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:26.974487 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18234.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18229 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66462]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18229]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 9, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 209 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-493, CP2024-500.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18229 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.076129 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18229.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18223 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66462]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18223]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 7, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 203 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-484, CP2024-491.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18223 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.099575 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18223.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18216 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66462]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18216]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail and USPS Ground Advantage[supreg]
Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 8, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail & USPS Ground Advantage[supreg] Contract
296 to Competitive Product List. Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-489, CP2024-496.
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18216 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.123568 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18216.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18231 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66462-66463]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18231]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby
[[Page 66463]]
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on August
9, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS Request
to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 211 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-498, CP2024-505.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18231 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.217255 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18231.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18226 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66463]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18226]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 7, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 205 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-487, CP2024-494.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18226 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.289925 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18226.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18219 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66463]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18219]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 6, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 199 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-479, CP2024-486.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18219 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.328393 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18219.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18221 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66463]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18221]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change--Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage[supreg] Negotiated Service Agreement
AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Postal Service gives notice of filing a request with the
Postal Regulatory Commission to add a domestic shipping services
contract to the list of Negotiated Service Agreements in the Mail
Classification Schedule's Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: August 15, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean C. Robinson, 202-268-8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Postal Service[supreg]
hereby gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3642 and 3632(b)(3), on
August 6, 2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory Commission a USPS
Request to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage[supreg] Contract 201 to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2024-481, CP2024-488.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024-18221 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.355437 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18221.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18195 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66463-66465]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18195]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-100687; File No. SR-PEARL-2024-31]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the MIAX
Pearl Options Fee Schedule
August 9, 2024.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on July 31, 2024, MIAX PEARL, LLC (``MIAX Pearl''
or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend the MIAX Pearl Options
Fee Schedule (``Fee Schedule'').
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-options/pearl-options/rule-filings at MIAX Pearl's principal office, and at the Commission's
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the exchange grouping of options
exchanges within the routing fee table in Section
[[Page 66464]]
(1)(b) of the Fee Schedule, Fees for Customer Orders Routed to Another
Options Exchange, to reflect the recent addition of a new national
securities exchange, MIAX Sapphire, LLC (``MIAX Sapphire'') \3\, to be
listed in the routing fee table. The Exchange proposes to implement the
fee change effective August 1, 2024.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 100539 (July 15,
2024), 89 FR 58848 (July 19, 2024) (File No. 10-240) (order
approving application of MIAX Sapphire, LLC for registration as a
national securities exchange).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Background
Currently, the Exchange assesses routing fees based upon (i) the
origin type of the order; (ii) whether or not it is an order for
standard option classes in the Penny Interval Program \4\ (``Penny
classes'') or an order for standard option classes which are not in the
Penny Interval Program (``Non-Penny classes'') (or other explicitly
identified classes); and (iii) to which away market it is being routed.
This assessment practice is identical to the routing fees assessment
practice currently utilized by the Exchange's affiliates, Miami
International Securities Exchange, LLC (``MIAX Options'') and MIAX
Emerald, LLC (``MIAX Emerald''). This is also similar to the
methodology utilized by the Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Cboe BZX
Options''), a competing options exchange, in assessing routing fees.
Cboe BZX Options has exchange groupings in its fee schedule, similar to
those of the Exchange, whereby several exchanges are grouped into the
same category dependent upon the order's origin type and whether it is
a Penny or Non-Penny class.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Exchange Rule 510(c).
\5\ See Cboe U.S. Options Fee Schedules, BZX Options, effective
July 15, 2024, ``Fee Codes and Associated Fees,'' at https://www.cboe.com/us/options/membership/fee_schedule/bzx/.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a result of the anticipated launch of MIAX Sapphire in the third
quarter of 2024, the Exchange has determined to amend the exchange
groupings of options exchanges within the routing fee table to include
MIAX Sapphire and the anticipated associated costs of routing customer
orders to MIAX Sapphire for execution.
The impact of this proposed change will be increased routing
options for Members.\6\ The Exchange notes that routing through the
Exchange is optional and that Members will continue to be able to
choose where to route applicable Member orders. Under this proposed
change, the Exchange will not amend the fees associated with the
exchange groupings. This proposal merely seeks to add MIAX Sapphire to
the exchange groupings as described in the routing fee table below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The term ``Member'' means an individual or organization
approved to exercise the trading rights associated with a Trading
Permit. Members are deemed ``members'' under the Exchange Act. See
Exchange Rule 100.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According, with the proposed change, the routing fee table will be
as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description Fees
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routed, Priority Customer, Penny Program, to: NYSE American, $0.15
Cboe, Cboe EDGX Options, MIAX, Nasdaq PHLX (except SPY),
Nasdaq MRX, MIAX Sapphire.....................................
Routed, Priority Customer, Penny Program, to: BOX.............. 0.30
Routed, Priority Customer, Penny Program, to: NYSE Arca 0.65
Options, Cboe BZX Options, Cboe C2, Nasdaq GEMX, Nasdaq ISE,
NOM, Nasdaq PHLX (SPY only), MIAX Emerald, Nasdaq BX Options,
MEMX..........................................................
Routed, Priority Customer, Non-Penny Program, to: NYSE 0.15
American, BOX, Cboe, Cboe EDGX Options, MIAX, Nasdaq PHLX,
Nasdaq MRX, MIAX Sapphire.....................................
Routed, Priority Customer, Non-Penny Program, to: NYSE Arca 1.00
Options, Cboe BZX Options, Cboe C2, Nasdaq GEMX, NOM, MIAX
Emerald, Nasdaq BX Options, Nasdaq ISE, MEMX..................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, Penny 0.65
Program, to: NYSE American, NYSE Arca Options, Cboe BZX
Options, BOX, Cboe, Cboe C2, Cboe EDGX Options, Nasdaq GEMX,
Nasdaq ISE, Nasdaq MRX, MIAX Emerald, MIAX, NOM, Nasdaq PHLX,
Nasdaq BX Options, MEMX, MIAX Sapphire........................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, Non- 1.00
Penny Program, to: NYSE American, MIAX, Cboe, Nasdaq PHLX,
Cboe EDGX Options, NOM........................................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, Non- 1.15
Penny Program, to: Cboe C2, BOX, MIAX Sapphire................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, Non- 1.25
Penny Program, to: NYSE Arca Options, Nasdaq GEMX, Nasdaq MRX,
MIAX Emerald, MEMX............................................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, Non- 1.40
Penny Program, to: Cboe BZX Options, Nasdaq ISE, Nasdaq BX
Options.......................................................
------------------------------------------------------------------------
In determining to amend its routing fee table to determine which
category MIAX Sapphire belongs to the Exchange took into account
anticipated transaction fees and rebates assessed by the away markets
to which the Exchange routes orders, as well as the Exchange's clearing
costs, administrative, regulatory, and technical costs associated with
routing orders to an away market. The Exchange uses unaffiliated
routing brokers to route orders to the away markets; the costs
associated with the use of these services are included in the routing
fees specified in the Fee Schedule. This routing fee structure is not
only similar to the Exchange's affiliates, MIAX Options and MIAX
Emerald, but is also comparable to the structure in place on at least
one other competing options exchange, Cboe BZX Options.\7\ The
Exchange's routing fee structure approximates the Exchange's costs
associated with routing orders to away markets. The per-contract
transaction fee amount associated with each grouping closely
approximates the Exchange's all-in cost (plus an additional, non-
material amount) \8\ to execute that corresponding contract at that
corresponding exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The Cboe BZX Options fee schedule is similar to the
Exchange's Fee Schedule in that it has exchange groupings, whereby
several exchanges are grouped into the same category. See supra note
5.
\8\ This amount is to cover de minimis differences/changes to
away market fees (i.e., minor increases or decreases) that would not
necessitate a fee filing by the Exchange to re-categorize the away
exchange into a different grouping. Routing fees are not intended to
be a profit center for the Exchange and the Exchange's goal
regarding routing fees and expenses is to be as close as possible to
net neutral.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange notes that in determining whether to adjust certain
groupings of options exchanges in the routing fee table, the Exchange
considered the transaction fees assessed by away markets, and
determined to amend the grouping of exchanges that assess transaction
fees for routed orders within a similar range. This same logic and
structure applies to all of the groupings in the routing fee table. By
utilizing the same structure that is utilized by the Exchange's
affiliates, MIAX Options and MIAX Emerald, the Exchange's Members will
be assessed routing fees in a similar manner. The Exchange notes that
its affiliates, MIAX Options and MIAX Emerald, will file to
[[Page 66465]]
make the same proposed routing fee changes contained herein.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend its Fee Schedule
is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \9\ in general, and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act \10\ in particular, in
that it is an equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other
charges among its members and issuers and other persons using its
facilities. The Exchange also believes the proposal furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \11\ in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers and dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes the proposed change to add MIAX Sapphire to
the exchange groupings of options exchanges within the routing fee
table furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act and is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because the
proposed change will continue to apply in the same manner to all
Members that are subject to routing fees. The Exchange believes the
proposed change to add MIAX Sapphire to the routing fee table of
exchange groupings furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act and is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade
and is not unfairly discriminatory because the proposed change seeks to
recoup costs that will be incurred by the Exchange when routing
customer orders to MIAX Sapphire on behalf of Members and does so in
the same manner to all Members that are subject to routing fees. The
costs to the Exchange to route orders to away markets for execution
primarily includes transaction fees and rebates assessed by the away
markets to which the Exchange routes orders, in addition to the
Exchange's clearing costs, administrative, regulatory and technical
costs. The Exchange believes that the proposed addition of MIAX
Sapphire to the exchange groupings would increase the routing options
available to Members. The per-contract transaction fee amount
associated with each grouping approximates the Exchange's all-in cost
(plus an additional, non-material amount) to execute the corresponding
contract at the corresponding exchange.
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory because all Members' orders in Penny
classes and Non-Penny classes routed to MIAX Sapphire will be uniformly
assessed the corresponding fee.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange does not believe
the proposed rule change to add MIAX Sapphire to the routing fee table
will impose any burden on intramarket competition. Rather, the Exchange
believes that the proposal will promote competition by increasing the
available away markets to which Members can route orders to.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,\12\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) \13\ thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change,
the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such
action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether
the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number
SR-PEARL-2024-31 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-PEARL-2024-31. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number SR-PEARL-2024-31 and should be
submitted on or before September 5, 2024.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18195 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.379540 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18195.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18198 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66466]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18198]
[[Page 66466]]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[SEC File No. 270-126, OMB Control No. 3235-0287]
Proposed Collection; Comment Request; Extension: Form 4--
Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership of Securities
Upon Written Request Copies Available From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549-2736
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') is soliciting comments on the collection of
information summarized below. The Commission plans to submit this
existing collection of information to the Office of Management and
Budget for extension and approval.
Under Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Exchange Act'') (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) every person who is directly
or indirectly the beneficial owner of more than 10 percent of any class
of any equity security (other than an exempted security) which
registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78l), or who
is a director or an officer of the issuer of such security
(collectively ``insiders''), must file a statement with the Commission
reporting their ownership. Form 4 is a statement to disclose changes in
an insider's ownership of securities. The information is used for the
purpose of disclosing the equity holdings of insiders of reporting
companies. Approximately 186,052 insiders file Form 4 annually and it
takes approximately 0.5 hours to prepare for a total of 93,026 annual
burden hours (0.5 hours per response x 186,052 responses).
Written comments are invited on: (a) whether this proposed
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of
the functions of the agency, including whether the information will
have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of
the burden imposed by the collection of information; (c) ways to
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information collected;
and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on
respondents, including through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information technology. Consideration will
be given to comments and suggestions submitted in writing within 60
days of this publication by October 15, 2024.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required
to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a
currently valid control number.
Please direct your written comment to Austin Gerig, Director/Chief
Data Officer, Securities and Exchange Commission, c/o Oluwaseun Ajayi,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549 or send an email to:
[email protected].
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18198 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.452000 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18198.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18167 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66466]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18167]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[SEC File No. 270-659, OMB Control No. 3235-0723]
Proposed Collection; Comment Request; Extension: Form 1-Z
Upon Written Request Copies Available From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549-2736
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') is soliciting comments on the collection of
information summarized below. The Commission plans to submit this
existing collection of information to the Office of Management and
Budget for extension and approval.
Form 1-Z (17 CFR 239.94) is used to report terminated or completed
offerings or to suspend the duty to file ongoing reports under
Regulation A, an exemption from registration under the Securities Act
of 1933 (15 U.S.C 77a et seq.). The purpose of the Form 1-Z is to
collect empirical data for the Commission on offerings conducted under
Regulation A that have terminated or completed, to indicate to the
Commission that issuers that have conducted Tier 2 offering are
suspending their duty to file reports under Regulation A and to provide
such information to the investing public. We estimate that
approximately 51 issuers file Form 1-Z annually. We estimate that Form
1-Z takes approximately 1.5 hours to prepare. We estimate that 100% of
the 1.5 hours per response is prepared by the company for a total
annual burden of 77 hours (1.5 hours per response x 51 responses).
Written comments are invited on: (a) whether this proposed
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of
the functions of the agency, including whether the information will
have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of
the burden imposed by the collection of information; (c) ways to
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information collected;
and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on
respondents, including through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information technology. Consideration will
be given to comments and suggestions submitted in writing within 60
days of this publication by October 15, 2024.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required
to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a
currently valid control number.
Please direct your written comment to Austin Gerig, Director/Chief
Data Officer, Securities and Exchange Commission, c/o Oluwaseun Ajayi,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549 or send an email to:
[email protected].
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18167 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.574782 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18167.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18170 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66466-66467]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18170]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[SEC File No. 270-563, OMB Control No. 3235-0693]
Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request; Extension: Rules 17g-
8 and 17g-9
Upon Written Request, Copies Available From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549-2736
Notice is hereby given that pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') is soliciting comments on the collection of
information summarized below. The Commission plans to submit an
extension for this current collection of information to the Office of
Management and Budget for approval.
Rules 17g-8 and 17g-9 (17 CFR 240.17g-8 and 17 CFR 240.17g-9) set
forth collection of information requirements. Rule 17g-8 requires
nationally recognized statistical rating
[[Page 66467]]
organizations (``NRSROs'') to establish, maintain, enforce, and
document policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to
achieve the objectives articulated in the rule. Generally, these
policies and procedures pertain to (i) the procedures and methodologies
NRSROs use to determine credit ratings, and (ii) the symbols, numbers,
or scores NRSROs use to denote credit ratings.\1\ Rule 17g-8 also
requires that the policies and procedures an NRSRO is required to
establish, maintain, and enforce pursuant to Section 15E(h)(4)(A) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 must, at a minimum, include
policies and procedures reasonably designed to achieve the objectives
articulated in the rule.\2\ Rule 17g-9 requires each NRSRO to
establish, maintain, enforce, and document standards of training,
experience, and competence for the individuals it employs to
participate in the determination of credit ratings that are reasonably
designed to achieve the objective that the NRSRO produces accurate
credit ratings.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See 240.17g-8(a) and (b).
\2\ See 240.17g-8(c).
\3\ See 240.17g-9.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Based on Commission staff's experience, it is estimated that the
total annual burden for NRSROs to comply with Rule 17g-8 and Rule 17g-9
is 1,450 hours and 34,658 hours, respectively. The Commission further
estimates that these annual hour burdens will result in a total annual
cost with respect to Rule 17g-8 of $539,400 and with respect to Rule
17g-9 of $12,951,746. These costs are attributable to costs NRSROs may
incur in completing updates and other activities relating to the
policies and procedures adopted pursuant to Rule 17g-8 and the
standards adopted pursuant to Rule 17g-9, and in conducting the
periodic testing of credit analysts pursuant to standards adopted under
Rule 17g-9.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required
to respond to, a collection of information under the PRA unless it
displays a currently valid OMB control number.
The public may view background documentation for this information
collection at the following website: www.reginfo.gov. Find this
particular information collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day
Review--Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search function.
Written comments and recommendations for the proposed information
collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of this notice
by September 16, 2024 to (i) www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain and (ii)
Austin Gerig, Director/Chief Data Officer, Securities and Exchange
Commission, c/o Oluwaseun Ajayi, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549,
or by sending an email to: [email protected].
Dated: August 9, 2024.
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18170 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.694319 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18170.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18201 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66467-66470]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18201]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-100683; File No. SR-SAPPHIRE-2024-13]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX Sapphire LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To
Establish a Fee Schedule
August 9, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on August 6, 2024, MIAX Sapphire, LLC (``MIAX Sapphire'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to establish a Fee Schedule (the
``Fee Schedule'') for fees and rebates applicable to participants
trading options on and/or using services provided by MIAX Sapphire.
MIAX Sapphire will commence operations as a national securities
exchange registered under Section 6 of the Act \3\ on August 12,
2024.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 100539 (July 15,
2024), 89 FR 58848 (July 19, 2024) (File No. 10-240) (order
approving application of MIAX Sapphire, LLC for registration as a
national securities exchange).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
While changes to the Fee Schedule pursuant to this proposal are
effective upon filing, the Exchange has designated these changes to be
operative on August 12, 2024.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-options/miax-sapphire/rule-filings, at the Exchange's principal office, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Definitions
The Exchange has included a Definitions section at the beginning of
its Fee Schedule. The purpose of the Definitions section is to
streamline the Fee Schedule by placing many of the defined terms used
in the Fee Schedule in one location at the beginning of the Fee
Schedule. Many of the defined terms are also defined in the Exchange
Rules, particularly in Exchange Rule 100. Any defined terms that are
also defined or otherwise explained in the Exchange Rules contain a
cross reference to the relevant Exchange Rule. The Exchange notes that
other exchanges have Definitions sections in their respective fee
schedules,\5\ and the Exchange believes that including a Definitions
section in the front of the Exchange's Fee Schedule makes the Fee
Schedule more user-friendly. The Exchange notes that the proposed
definitions to be included in the Definitions section of the Exchange's
Fee Schedule are substantially similar to those definitions found in
the Fee Schedule of the Exchange's affiliate, MIAX PEARL, LLC (``MIAX
Pearl''), with the following few exceptions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 70200 (August 14,
2013), 78 FR 51242 (August 20, 2013)(SR-Topaz-2013-10); 76453
(November 17, 2015), 80 FR 72999 (November 23, 2015)(SR-EDGX-2015-
56); 80061 (February 17, 2017), 82 FR 11676 (February 24, 2017)(SR-
PEARL-2017-10); and 85393 (March 21, 2019), 84 FR 11599 (March 27,
2019)(SR-EMERALD-2019-15).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The MIAX Sapphire term ``Full Service MEO Port'' is defined in the
[[Page 66468]]
same fashion as the term ``Full Service MEO Port--Bulk'' is defined in
the Definitions section of the MIAX Pearl Options Fee Schedule.
The MIAX Sapphire term `` `Dedicated' cross-connect'' is integrated
into the definition of ``cross connect'' in the Definitions section of
the MIAX Sapphire Fee Schedule and is identical to the definition of
```Dedicated' cross-connect'' used in the Definitions section of the
Fee Schedule of the Exchange's affiliate, MIAX Emerald, LLC (``MIAX
Emerald'').
The MIAX Sapphire term ``MENI'' described in the Definitions
section of the MIAX Sapphire Fee Schedule provides a more fulsome
description of the MIAX Express Network Interconnect than the
definition provided in the MIAX Pearl Options Fee Schedule.
The MIAX Sapphire term ``Purge Ports'' is defined in the same
fashion as the term ``MEO Purge Ports'' is defined in the Definitions
section of the MIAX Pearl Options Fee Schedule.
These minor deviations from the established definitions of like
terms in the MIAX Pearl Options Fee Schedule are de minimis in nature
and not reflective of new functionality being introduced on the MIAX
Sapphire Exchange.
Routing Fees
MIAX Sapphire proposes to assess Routing Fees in order to recoup
costs incurred by MIAX Sapphire when routing orders to various away
markets. The Exchange notes that the proposed fees are substantially
similar to those of the Exchange's affiliates, Miami International
Securities Exchange LLC (``MIAX''), MIAX Pearl, and MIAX Emerald.\6\
The amount of the applicable fee is based upon (i) the Origin type of
the order, (ii) whether it is an order for an option in a Penny or Non-
Penny class (or other explicitly identified classes) and (iii) to which
away market it is being routed, according to the following table: \7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See MIAX Fee Schedule, Section (1) (c), Fees for Customer
Orders Routed to Another Options Exchange, MIAX Pearl Options Fee
Schedule, Section (1) (b), Fees for Customer Orders Routed to
Another Options Exchange, and MIAX Emerald Options Fee Schedule,
Section (1) (b), Fees for Customer Orders Routed to Another Options
Exchange.
\7\ This is similar to the methodologies utilized by the
Exchange's affiliates, MIAX, MIAX Pearl, and MIAX Emerald in
assessing Routing Fees. See id.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description Fees
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routed, Priority Customer, Penny Program, to: NYSE $0.15
American, Cboe, Cboe EDGX Options, MIAX, Nasdaq PHLX
(except SPY), Nasdaq MRX...............................
Routed, Priority Customer, Penny Program, to: BOX....... 0.30
Routed, Priority Customer, Penny Program, to: NYSE Arca 0.65
Options, Cboe BZX Options, Cboe C2, Nasdaq GEMX, Nasdaq
ISE, NOM, Nasdaq PHLX (SPY only), MIAX Pearl, MIAX
Emerald, Nasdaq BX Options, MEMX.......................
Routed, Priority Customer, Non-Penny Program, to: NYSE 0.15
American, BOX, Cboe, Cboe EDGX Options, MIAX, Nasdaq
PHLX, Nasdaq MRX.......................................
Routed, Priority Customer, Non-Penny Program, to: NYSE 1.00
Arca Options, Cboe BZX Options, Cboe C2, Nasdaq GEMX,
NOM, MIAX Pearl, MIAX Emerald, Nasdaq BX Options,
Nasdaq ISE, MEMX.......................................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, 0.65
Penny Program, to: NYSE American, NYSE Arca Options,
Cboe BZX Options, BOX, Cboe, Cboe C2, Cboe EDGX
Options, Nasdaq GEMX, Nasdaq ISE, Nasdaq MRX, MIAX,
MIAX Pearl, MIAX Emerald, NOM, Nasdaq PHLX, Nasdaq BX
Options, MEMX..........................................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, 1.00
Non-Penny Program, to: NYSE American, MIAX, Cboe,
Nasdaq PHLX, Cboe EDGX Options, NOM....................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, 1.15
Non-Penny Program, to: Cboe C2, BOX....................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, 1.25
Non-Penny Program, to: NYSE Arca Options, Nasdaq GEMX,
Nasdaq MRX, MIAX Pearl, MIAX Emerald, MEMX.............
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, 1.40
Non-Penny Program, to: Cboe BZX Options, Nasdaq ISE,
Nasdaq BX Options......................................
------------------------------------------------------------------------
In determining its proposed Routing Fees, the Exchange took into
account transaction fees and rebates assessed by the away markets to
which the Exchange routes orders, as well as the Exchange's clearing,
administrative, regulatory, and technical costs associated with routing
orders to an away market. The Exchange uses unaffiliated routing
brokers to route orders to the away markets; the costs associated with
the use of these services are included in the Routing Fees specified in
the Fee Schedule. These fees are substantially similar to the
Exchange's affiliates.\8\ Additionally, this Routing Fees structure is
substantially similar to the Exchange's affiliates as well,\9\ and is
also comparable to the fee structure in place on at least one other
options exchange, Cboe BZX Options.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See supra note 6.
\9\ See supra note 7.
\10\ See Cboe U.S. Options Fee Schedules, BZX Options, Fee Codes
and Associated Fees, available at https://www.cboe.com/us/options/membership/fee_schedule/bzx/. The Cboe BZX fee schedule has exchange
groupings, whereby several exchanges are grouped into the same
category, dependent on the order's Origin type and whether it is a
Penny or Non-Penny Pilot class. For example, Cboe BZX fee code RQ
covers routed customer orders in Penny classes to NYSE Arca Options,
Cboe C2, Nasdaq ISE, Nasdaq GEMX, MIAX Emerald, MIAX Pearl, NOM or
MEMX, with a single fee of $0.85 per contract.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is proposing to have ten different exchange groupings,
based on the exchange, order type, and option class. The Exchange
believes that having these groupings will allow the Exchange to
approximate its costs associated with routing orders to away markets.
The per-contract transaction fee amount associated with each grouping
closely approximates the Exchange's all-in cost (plus an additional,
non-material amount) to execute that corresponding contract at that
corresponding exchange. For example, to execute a Priority Customer
order in a Penny Pilot symbol at NYSE American costs the Exchange
approximately $0.15 a contract. Since this is also the approximate cost
to execute that same order at Cboe, the Exchange is able to group NYSE
American and Cboe together in the same grouping. The Exchange notes
that in determining the appropriate groupings, the Exchange considered
the transaction fees and rebates assessed by away markets, and grouped
exchanges together that assess transaction fees for routed orders
within a similar range. This same logic and structure applies to all of
the groupings in the proposed Routing Fees table. By utilizing the same
structure that is utilized by the Exchange's affiliates, MIAX, MIAX
Pearl, and MIAX Emerald, those members which are also Members \11\ of
the Exchange, will be assessed Routing Fees in the same amount and
manner, which the Exchange believes will minimize any confusion as to
the method of assessing Routing Fees between the four exchanges. The
Exchange notes that this proposal is identical to the structure of the
routing
[[Page 66469]]
fee table and the fees assessed by the Exchange's affiliates.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ The term ``Member'' means an individual or organization
that is registered with the Exchange pursuant to Chapter II of MIAX
Sapphire Rules for purposes of trading on the Exchange as an
``Electronic Exchange Member'' or ``Market Maker.'' Members are
deemed ``members'' under the Exchange Act. See Exchange Rule 100.
\12\ See supra note 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal to establish its Fee
Schedule is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \13\ in general,
and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act \14\ in
particular, in that it is an equitable allocation of reasonable fees
and other charges among its members and issuers and other persons using
its facilities. The Exchange also believes the proposal furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \15\ in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers and dealers. Additionally, the Exchange
believes the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) \16\
requirement that the rules of an exchange not be designed to permit
unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5) [sic].
\15\ 15 U.S.C 78f(b)(5).
\16\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Definitions
The Exchange also believes the proposal furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \17\ in that it is designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system,
and, in general to protect investors and the public interest and is not
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers and dealers. The Exchange believes providing a Definitions
section in its Fee Schedule protects investors and the public interest
by clarifying terms and locating them in a dedicated section of the Fee
Schedule for ease of reference, thereby reducing the chance of
confusion. Additionally, the Exchange notes that the proposed
definitions are substantially similar to those of the Exchange's
affiliate, MIAX Pearl Options, and are intended to ensure that the Fee
Schedule is clear and unambiguous.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ 15 U.S.C 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Fees
The Exchange believes the proposal to establish routing fees and a
routing fee structure of groupings of options exchanges within the
routing fee table furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act
and is an equitable allocation of reasonable fees and not unfairly
discriminatory because all Members that are subject to routing fees are
treated in a uniform manner.
The Exchange believes the proposed routing fee table exchange
groupings furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act and is
designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade and is not
unfairly discriminatory as the proposal change seeks to recoup costs
that are incurred by the Exchange when routing Priority and Public
Customer Orders to away markets on behalf of Members and does so in the
same manner for all Members that are subject to routing fees and
therefore is not discriminatory and furthers just and equitable
principles of trade. The costs to the Exchange to route orders to away
markets for execution primarily includes transaction fees assessed by
the away markets to which the Exchange routes orders, in addition to
the Exchange's clearing, administrative, regulatory and technical
costs.
The Exchange believes that the proposed Routing Fees are
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because they seek
to recoup costs incurred by MIAX Sapphire when routing orders to
various away markets. In determining its proposed Routing Fees, the
Exchange took into account transaction fees and rebates assessed by the
away markets to which the Exchange routes orders, as well as the
Exchange's clearing costs, administrative, regulatory, and technical
costs associated with routing orders to an away market. The Exchange
uses unaffiliated routing brokers to route orders to the away markets;
the costs associated with the use of these services are included in the
Routing Fees specified in the Fee Schedule. This Routing Fees structure
is not only similar to the Exchange's affiliates, MIAX, MIAX Pearl, and
MIAX Emerald,\18\ but is also comparable to the structure in place on
at least one other options exchange, Cboe BZX Options.\19\ The Exchange
believes that having ten groupings for its proposed routing fees is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because the
Exchange will be able to better approximate its costs associated with
routing orders to away markets. The per-contract transaction fee amount
associated with each grouping closely approximates the Exchange's all-
in cost (plus an additional, non-material amount) to execute that
corresponding contract at that corresponding exchange. The Exchange
notes that in determining the appropriate groupings, the Exchange
considered the transaction fees and rebates assessed by away markets,
and grouped exchanges together that assess transaction fees for routed
orders within a similar range. This same logic and structure applies to
all of the groupings in the proposed Routing Fees table. By utilizing
the same structure that is utilized by the Exchange's affiliates, MIAX,
MIAX Pearl, and MIAX Emerald, those members which are also Members of
the Exchange will be assessed Routing Fees in the same manner, which
the Exchange believes will minimize any confusion as to the method of
assessing Routing Fees between the four exchanges. This proposal is
identical to the routing fee tables of the Exchange's affiliates, MIAX,
MIAX Pearl, and MIAX Emerald.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See supra note 7.
\19\ See supra note 10.
\20\ See supra note 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. MIAX Sapphire's proposed fees,
as described herein, are comparable to fees charged by its affiliates,
MIAX, MIAX Pearl, and MIAX Emerald,\21\ for the same service.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ See supra note 6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Definitions
The Exchange does not believe that its proposal to adopt a
Definitions section to its Fee Schedule imposes any unnecessary burden
on intramarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed definitions are
designed to improve the clarity and precision of the Exchange's Fee
Schedule and are not competitive in nature.
Routing Fees
The Exchange does not believe that its proposal to adopt a Routing
Fees imposes any unnecessary burden on intramarket competition that is
not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange's Routing Fees reflect the
[[Page 66470]]
costs and fees incurred by the Exchange when routing orders to away
markets on behalf of Members and are applied in a uniform manner to all
similarly situated Members. Additionally, the Exchange notes that at
least one other options exchange employs a similar routing fee
structure.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ See supra note 10.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange does not believe that the proposal will impose any
burden on intermarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange notes that at
least one other options exchange approximates its routing costs in a
manner similar to that of the Exchange.\23\ Additionally, the Exchange
operates in a highly competitive market in which market participants
can readily direct order flow to competing venues if they deem fee
levels at a particular venue to be excessive or incentives to be
insufficient. Members have numerous alternative venues that they may
participate on and direct their order flow to, including 16 other
options exchanges. Based on publicly available information, no single
options exchange has more than 16% of the market share.\24\ Therefore,
no exchange possesses significant pricing power in the execution of
option order flow. Additionally, the Commission has repeatedly
expressed its preference for competition over regulatory intervention
in determining prices, products, and services in the securities
markets. Specifically, in Regulation NMS, the Commission highlighted
the importance of market forces in determining prices and SRO revenues
and, also, recognized that current regulation of the market system
``has been remarkably successful in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to investors and listed
companies.\25\ The fact that this market is competitive has also long
been recognized by the courts. In NetCoalition v. SEC, the D.C. Circuit
stated as follows: ``[n]o one disputes that competition for order flow
is `fierce.' . . . As the SEC explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market
system, buyers and sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that
act as their order-routing agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to
take its market share percentages for granted' because `no exchanges
possesses a monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of
order flow from broker dealers' . . .'' \26\ Accordingly, the Exchange
does not believe that its proposal imposes any burden on competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of
the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ See supra note 10.
\24\ See ``Market Share/MTD AVERAGE'', available at https://www.miaxglobal.com/ (data as of 7/1/2024-7/12/2024).
\25\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
\26\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C. Cir. 2010)
(quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039 (December 2,
2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008) (SR-NYSE-2006-21)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,\27\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) \28\ thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change,
the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such
action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether
the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\28\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-SAPPHIRE-2024-13 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-SAPPHIRE-2024-13. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number SR-SAPPHIRE-2024-13 and should
be submitted on or before September 5, 2024.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\29\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\29\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18201 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.715267 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18201.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18199 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66470-66471]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18199]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-100681; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2024-028]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Designation of a Longer Period for Commission Action on a
Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of the Hashdex Nasdaq
Crypto Index US ETF Under Nasdaq Rule 5711(d)
August 9, 2024.
On June 17, 2024, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
[[Page 66471]]
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to list and trade shares of the Hashdex Nasdaq
Crypto Index US ETF under Nasdaq Rule 5711(d), Commodity-Based Trust
Shares. The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on July 2, 2024.\3\ The Commission has received no
comments on the proposal.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 100434 (June 26,
2024), 89 FR 54868.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act \4\ provides that within 45 days of the
publication of notice of the filing of a proposed rule change, or
within such longer period up to 90 days as the Commission may designate
if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or as to which the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission shall either approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved. The
45th day after publication of the notice for this proposed rule change
is August 16, 2024. The Commission is extending this 45-day time
period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission finds it appropriate to designate a longer period
within which to take action on the proposed rule change so that it has
sufficient time to consider the proposed rule change and the issues
raised therein. Accordingly, the Commission, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,\5\ designates September 30, 2024, as the date by
which the Commission shall either approve or disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove, the proposed rule
change (File No. SR-NASDAQ-2024-028).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(31).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18199 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.754331 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18199.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18202 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66471-66473]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18202]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-100685; File No. SR-MIAX-2024-31]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities
Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule
August 9, 2024.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on July 31, 2024, Miami International Securities
Exchange, LLC (``MIAX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend the MIAX Fee Schedule
(``Fee Schedule'').
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-options/all-options-exchanges/rule-filings, at MIAX's principal office, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the exchange grouping of options
exchanges within the routing fee table in Section (1)(c) of the Fee
Schedule, Fees for Customer Orders Routed to Another Options Exchange,
to reflect the recent addition of a new national securities exchange,
MIAX Sapphire, LLC (``MIAX Sapphire''),\3\ to be listed in the routing
fee table. The Exchange proposes to implement the fee change effective
August 1, 2024.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 100539 (July 15,
2024), 89 FR 58848 (July 19, 2024) (File No. 10-240) (order
approving application of MIAX Sapphire, LLC for registration as a
national securities exchange).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Background
Currently, the Exchange assesses routing fees based upon (i) the
origin type of the order; (ii) whether or not it is an order for
standard option classes in the Penny Interval Program \4\ (``Penny
classes'') or an order for standard option classes which are not in the
Penny Interval Program (``Non-Penny classes'') (or other explicitly
identified classes); and (iii) to which away market it is being routed.
This assessment practice is identical to the routing fees assessment
practice currently utilized by the Exchange's affiliates, MIAX PEARL,
LLC (``MIAX Pearl'') and MIAX Emerald, LLC (``MIAX Emerald''). This is
also similar to the methodology utilized by the Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
(``Cboe BZX Options''), a competing options exchange, in assessing
routing fees. Cboe BZX Options has exchange groupings in its fee
schedule, similar to those of the Exchange, whereby several exchanges
are grouped into the same category dependent upon the order's origin
type and whether it is a Penny or Non-Penny class.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Exchange Rule 510(c).
\5\ See Cboe U.S. Options Fee Schedules, BZX Options, effective
July 15, 2024, ``Fee Codes and Associated Fees,'' at https://www.cboe.com/us/options/membership/fee_schedule/bzx/.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a result of the anticipated launch of MIAX Sapphire in the third
quarter of 2024, the Exchange has determined to amend the exchange
groupings of options exchanges within the routing fee table to include
MIAX Sapphire and the anticipated associated costs of routing customer
orders to MIAX Sapphire for execution.
The impact of this proposed change will be increased routing
options for Members.\6\ The Exchange notes that routing through the
Exchange is optional and that Members will continue to be able to
choose where to route applicable Member orders. Under
[[Page 66472]]
this proposed change, the Exchange will not amend the fees associated
with the exchange groupings. This proposal merely seeks to add MIAX
Sapphire to the exchange groupings as described in the routing fee
table below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The term ``Member'' means an individual or organization
approved to exercise the trading rights associated with a Trading
Permit. Members are deemed ``members'' under the Exchange Act. See
Exchange Rule 100.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According, with the proposed change, the routing fee table will be
as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description Fees
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routed, Priority Customer, Penny Program, to: NYSE American, $0.15
Cboe, Cboe EDGX Options, Nasdaq PHLX (except SPY), Nasdaq MRX,
MIAX Sapphire.................................................
Routed, Priority Customer, Penny Program, to: BOX.............. 0.30
Routed, Priority Customer, Penny Program, to: NYSE Arca 0.65
Options, Cboe BZX Options, Cboe C2, Nasdaq GEMX, Nasdaq ISE,
NOM, Nasdaq PHLX (SPY only), MIAX Emerald, MIAX Pearl, Nasdaq
BX Options, MEMX..............................................
Routed, Priority Customer, Non-Penny Program, to: NYSE 0.15
American, BOX, Cboe, Cboe EDGX Options, Nasdaq PHLX, Nasdaq
MRX, MIAX Sapphire............................................
Routed, Priority Customer, Non-Penny Program, to: NYSE Arca 1.00
Options, Cboe BZX Options, Cboe C2, MIAX Pearl, MIAX Emerald,
Nasdaq GEMX, NOM, Nasdaq BX Options, Nasdaq ISE, MEMX.........
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, Penny 0.65
Program, to: NYSE American, NYSE Arca Options, Cboe BZX
Options, BOX, Cboe, Cboe C2, Cboe EDGX Options, Nasdaq GEMX,
Nasdaq ISE, Nasdaq MRX, MIAX Pearl, MIAX Emerald, NOM, Nasdaq
PHLX, Nasdaq BX Options, MEMX, MIAX Sapphire..................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, Non- 1.00
Penny Program, to: NYSE American, Cboe, Nasdaq PHLX, Cboe EDGX
Options, NOM..................................................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, Non- 1.15
Penny Program, to: Cboe C2, BOX, MIAX Sapphire................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, Non- 1.25
Penny Program, to: NYSE Arca Options, Nasdaq GEMX, Nasdaq MRX,
MIAX Pearl, MIAX Emerald, MEMX................................
Routed, Public Customer that is not a Priority Customer, Non- 1.40
Penny Program, to: Cboe BZX Options, Nasdaq ISE, Nasdaq BX
Options.......................................................
------------------------------------------------------------------------
In determining to amend its routing fee table to determine which
category MIAX Sapphire belongs to the Exchange took into account
anticipated transaction fees and rebates assessed by the away markets
to which the Exchange routes orders, as well as the Exchange's clearing
costs, administrative, regulatory, and technical costs associated with
routing orders to an away market. The Exchange uses unaffiliated
routing brokers to route orders to the away markets; the costs
associated with the use of these services are included in the routing
fees specified in the Fee Schedule. This routing fees structure is not
only similar to the Exchange's affiliates, MIAX Pearl and MIAX Emerald,
but is also comparable to the structure in place at Cboe BZX
Options,\7\ a competing options exchange. The Exchange's routing fee
structure approximates the Exchange's costs associated with routing
orders to away markets. The per-contract transaction fee amount
associated with each grouping closely approximates the Exchange's all-
in cost (plus an additional, non-material amount) \8\ to execute that
corresponding contract(s) at that corresponding exchange. The Exchange
notes that in determining whether to include certain exchanges in a
certain groupings of options exchanges in the routing fee table, the
Exchange considered the transaction fees and rebates assessed by away
markets, and determined to amend the grouping of exchanges that assess
transaction fees for routed orders within a similar range. This same
logic and structure applies to all of the groupings in the routing fee
table. By utilizing the same structure that is utilized by the
Exchange's affiliates, MIAX Pearl and MIAX Emerald, the Exchange's
Members will be assessed routing fees in a similar manner. The Exchange
believes that this structure will minimize any confusion as to the
method of assessing routing fees between the three exchanges. The
Exchange notes that its affiliates, MIAX Pearl and MIAX Emerald, will
file to make the same proposed routing fee changes contained herein.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The Cboe BZX Options fee schedule is similar to the
Exchange's Fee Schedule in that it has exchange groupings, whereby
several exchanges are grouped into the same category. See supra note
5.
\8\ This amount is to cover de minimis differences/changes to
away market fees (i.e., minor increases or decreases) that would not
necessitate a fee filing by the Exchange to re-categorize the away
exchange into a different grouping. Routing fees are not intended to
be a profit center for the Exchange and the Exchange's target
regarding routing fees and expenses is to be as close as possible to
net neutral.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend its Fee Schedule
is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \9\ in general, and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act \10\ in particular, in
that it is an equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other
charges among its members and issuers and other persons using its
facilities. The Exchange also believes the proposal furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \11\ in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers and dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes the proposed change to add MIAX Sapphire to
the exchange groupings of options exchanges within the routing fee
table furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act and is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because the
proposed change will continue to apply in the same manner to all
Members that are subject to routing fees. The Exchange believes the
proposed change to add MIAX Sapphire to the routing fee table of
exchange groupings furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act and is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade
and is not unfairly discriminatory because the proposed change seeks to
recoup costs that will be incurred by the Exchange when routing
customer orders to MIAX Sapphire on behalf of Members and does so in
the same manner to all Members that are subject to routing fees. The
costs to the Exchange to route orders to away markets for execution
primarily includes transaction fees and rebates assessed by the away
markets to which the Exchange routes orders, in addition to the
Exchange's clearing costs, administrative, regulatory and technical
costs. The Exchange believes that the proposed addition of MIAX
Sapphire to the exchange groupings would increase the routing options
available to Members. The per-contract transaction fee amount
associated with each grouping approximates the Exchange's all-in cost
(plus an
[[Page 66473]]
additional, non-material amount) to execute the corresponding contract
at the corresponding exchange.
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory because all Members' orders in Penny
classes and Non-Penny classes routed to MIAX Sapphire will be uniformly
assessed the corresponding fee.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange does not believe
the proposed rule change to add MIAX Sapphire to the routing fee table
will impose any burden on intramarket competition. Rather, the Exchange
believes that the proposal will promote competition by increasing the
available away markets to which Members can route orders to.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,\12\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) \13\ thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change,
the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such
action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether
the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-MIAX-2024-31 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-MIAX-2024-31. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number SR-MIAX-2024-31 and should be
submitted on or before September 5, 2024.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18202 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:27.866107 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18202.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18200 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66473-66477]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18200]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-100682; File No. SR-CboeEDGA-2024-031]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Its Fee Schedule Related to the Standard Rebate and Volume Tiers
August 9, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on August 1, 2024, Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``EDGA'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which
Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``EDGA'') proposes to
amend its Fee Schedule. The text of the proposed rule change is
provided in Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (http://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/regulation/rule_filings/edga/), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
[[Page 66474]]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its Fee Schedule applicable to its
equities trading platform (``EDGA Equities'') by: (1) modifying the
standard rebate for orders that remove liquidity in securities priced
at or above $1.00; (2) modifying certain Add/Remove Volume Tiers; and
(3) discontinuing certain Add/Remove Volume Tiers. The Exchange
proposes to implement these changes effective August 1, 2024.
The Exchange first notes that it operates in a highly competitive
market in which market participants can readily direct order flow to
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be
excessive or incentives to be insufficient. More specifically, the
Exchange is only one of 16 registered equities exchanges, as well as a
number of alternative trading systems and other off-exchange venues
that do not have similar self-regulatory responsibilities under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''), to which market
participants may direct their order flow. Based on publicly available
information,\3\ no single registered equities exchange has more than
16% of the market share. Thus, in such a low-concentrated and highly
competitive market, no single equities exchange possesses significant
pricing power in the execution of order flow. The Exchange in
particular operates a ``Taker-Maker'' model whereby it pays credits to
members that remove liquidity and assesses fees to those that add
liquidity. The Exchange's Fee Schedule sets forth the standard rebates
and rates applied per share for orders that remove and provide
liquidity, respectively. Currently, for orders in securities priced at
or above $1.00, the Exchange provides a standard rebate of $0.0014 per
share for orders that remove liquidity and assesses a fee of $0.0030
per share for orders that add liquidity.\4\ For orders in securities
priced below $1.00, the Exchange does not assess any fees or provide
any rebates for orders that add or remove liquidity.\5\ Additionally,
in response to the competitive environment, the Exchange also offers
tiered pricing which provides Members opportunities to qualify for
higher rebates or reduced fees where certain volume criteria and
thresholds are met. Tiered pricing provides an incremental incentive
for Members to strive for higher tier levels, which provides
increasingly higher benefits or discounts for satisfying increasingly
more stringent criteria.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Cboe Global Markets, U.S. Equities Market Volume
Summary, Month-to-Date (July 29, 2024), available at https://www.cboe.com/us/equities/market_statistics/.
\4\ See EDGA Equities Fee Schedule, Standard Rates.
\5\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Standard Rates
Currently, the Exchange offers standard rebates to remove liquidity
for orders appended with fee codes 6,\6\ BB,\7\ N,\8\ and W.\9\ The
Exchange now proposes to revise the standard rebate associated with
securities priced at or above $1.00 from $0.00140 per share to $0.00160
per share for orders appended with fee codes 6, BB, N, or W. There is
no proposed change in the rebate amount provided for securities priced
below $1.00. The purpose of increasing the standard rebate associated
with fee codes 6, BB, N, and W in securities priced at or above $1.00
is for business and competitive reasons, as the Exchange believes that
increasing such rebate as proposed has the potential to make the
Exchange more competitive in attracting orders designed to remove
volume. The Exchange notes that the standard rebate remains competitive
and continues to be more favorable for Members than the standard rebate
provided by competing exchanges.\10\
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\6\ Fee code 6 is appended to orders that remove liquidity from
EDGA during the pre and post market in securities listed on all
tapes.
\7\ Fee code BB is appended to orders that remove liquidity from
EDGA in Tape B securities.
\8\ Fee code N is appended to orders that remove liquidity from
EDGA in Tape C securities.
\9\ Fee code W is appended to orders that remove liquidity from
EDGA in Tape A securities.
\10\ See e.g., BYX Equity Fee Schedule, Standard Rates (the
standard rebate provided to orders that remove liquidity is
$0.00020); Nasdaq BX Fee Schedule (orders that remove liquidity are
assessed a fee of $0.0007 unless certain volume thresholds are met).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Add/Remove Volume Tiers
Under footnote 7 of the Fee Schedule, the Exchange currently offers
various Add/Remove Volume Tiers. In particular, the Exchange offers
four Add/Remove Volume Tiers that each provide a reduced fee for
Members' qualifying orders yielding fee codes 3,\11\ 4,\12\ B,\13\
V,\14\ and Y \15\ where a Member reaches certain add or remove volume-
based criteria.\16\ The Exchange now proposes to modify the criteria
associated with Add Volume Tier 2. The current criteria for Add Volume
Tier 2 is as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ Fee code 3 is appended to orders that add liquidity to EDGA
in the pre and post market in Tape A or Tape C securities.
\12\ Fee code 4 is appended to orders that add liquidity to EDGA
in the pre and post market in Tape B securities.
\13\ Fee code B is appended to orders that add liquidity to EDGA
in Tape B securities.
\14\ Fee code V is appended to orders that add liquidity to EDGA
in Tape A securities.
\15\ Fee code Y is appended to orders that add liquidity to EDGA
in Tape C securities.
\16\ For the sake of clarity with additional proposed changes
discussed infra, the Exchange will refer to the Add/Remove Volume
Tiers applicable to fee codes 3, 4, B, V, and Y as the ``Add Volume
Tiers'' as Members who satisfy these tiers are assessed a fee to add
liquidity to the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Add Volume Tier 2 provides a reduced fee of $0.0016 per
share for securities priced at or above $1.00 to qualifying orders
(i.e., orders yielding fee codes 3, 4, B, V, or Y) where a Member adds
or removes an ADV \17\ >=0.50% of the TCV \18\ or Members adds or
removes an ADV >=52,000,000.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ ADV means average daily volume calculated as the number of
shares added to, removed from, or routed by, the Exchange, or any
combination or subset thereof, per day. ADV is calculated on a
monthly basis.
\18\ TCV means total consolidated volume calculated as the
volume reported by all exchanges and trade reporting facilities to a
consolidated transaction reporting plan for the month for which the
fees apply.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed criteria for Add Volume Tier 2 is as follows:
Add Volume Tier 2 provides a reduced fee of $0.0016 per
share for securities priced at or above $1.00 to qualifying orders
(i.e., orders yielding fee codes 3, 4, B, V, or Y) where a Member adds
or removes an ADV >=0.35% of the TCV or Member adds or removes an ADV
>=35,000,000.
Additionally, under footnote 7, the Exchange offers three Add/
Remove Volume Tiers that each provide an enhanced rebate for Members'
qualifying orders yielding fee codes N, W, 6 and BB where a Member
reaches certain add or remove volume-based criteria.\19\ The Exchange
now proposes to modify the enhanced rebate associated with Remove
Volume Tier 1. Currently, the Exchange provides an enhanced rebate of
$0.0018 per share for securities priced at or above $1.00 to qualifying
orders (i.e., orders yielding fee codes N, W, 6 and BB) that satisfy
the criteria of Remove Volume Tier 1. The Exchange proposes to increase
the enhanced rebate from $0.0018 to $0.0020 per share for securities
priced at or above $1.00 to qualifying orders (i.e., orders yielding
fee codes N, W, 6 and BB) that satisfy the criteria of Remove Volume
Tier 1. This change is being made for business and competitive reasons,
as the Exchange believes that
[[Page 66475]]
increasing the enhanced rebate as proposed could make the Exchange more
competitive in attracting orders that remove volume in a manner
consistent with the Exchange's overall pricing philosophy of
encouraging added liquidity. The Exchange does not propose to modify
the criteria associated with Remove Volume Tier 1. Additionally, the
Exchange proposes to discontinue Remove Volume Tiers 2-3 as the
Exchange no longer wishes to, nor is required to, maintain such tiers.
More specifically, the proposed change removes these tiers as the
Exchange would rather redirect future resources and funding into other
programs and tiers intended to incentivize increased order flow.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ For the sake of clarity with the proposed changes to the
Add Volume Tiers discussed supra, the Exchange will refer to the
Add/Remove Volume Tiers applicable to fee codes N, W, 6, and BB as
the ``Remove Volume Tiers'' as Members who satisfy these tiers
receive an enhanced rebate for adding liquidity to the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed modification to Add Volume
Tier 2 and the proposed increase to the enhanced rebate associated with
Remove Volume Tier 1 will incentivize Members to add volume to and
remove volume from the Exchange, thereby contributing to a deeper and
more liquid market, which benefits all market participants and provides
greater execution opportunities on the Exchange. While the proposed
criteria of Add Volume Tier 2 is slightly easier to achieve than the
current criteria, the Exchange believes that the criteria continues to
be commensurate with the reduced fees offered by the Exchange, is a
reflection of current market trends, and will continue to encourage
Members to submit order flow to the Exchange. Similarly, the Exchange
believes that the proposed increased enhanced rebate remains
commensurate with the existing criteria for Remove Volume Tier 1 and
will encourage Members to submit liquidity-removing orders to the
Exchange.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the
Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the
Act.\20\ Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change
is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \21\ requirements that the rules
of an exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts
and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \22\ requirement that the rules of
an exchange not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers as well as Section 6(b)(4) \23\
as it is designed to provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable
dues, fees and other charges among its Members and other persons using
its facilities.
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\22\ Id.
\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As described above, the Exchange operates in a highly competitive
market in which market participants can readily direct order flow to
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be
excessive or incentives to be insufficient. The Exchange believes that
its proposal to: (1) modify the standard rebate for orders that remove
liquidity in securities priced at or above $1.00 and (2) modify certain
Add/Remove Volume tiers reflects a competitive pricing structure
designed to incentivize market participants to direct their order flow
to the Exchange, which the Exchange believes would enhance market
quality to the benefit of all Members.
Specifically, the Exchange's proposal to modify Add Volume Tier 2
is not a significant departure from existing criteria, is reasonably
correlated to the reduced fees offered by the Exchange and other
competing exchanges,\24\ and will continue to incentivize Members to
submit order flow to the Exchange. The criteria proposed by the
Exchange is intended to reflect current market trends while continuing
to encourage Members to submit order flow to the Exchange. Further, the
Exchange's proposal to modify the enhanced rebate associated with
Remove Volume Tier 1 is not a significant departure from existing
enhanced rebates, is reasonably correlated to the enhanced rebates
offered by the Exchange and other competing exchanges,\25\ and will
continue to incentivize Members to submit order flow to the Exchange.
Additionally, the Exchange notes that relative volume-based incentives
and discounts have been widely adopted by exchanges,\26\ including the
Exchange,\27\ and are reasonable, equitable and non-discriminatory
because they are open to all Members on an equal basis and provide
additional benefits or discounts that are reasonably related to (i) the
value to an exchange's market quality and (ii) associated higher levels
of market activity, such as higher levels of liquidity provision and/or
growth patterns. Competing equity exchanges offer similar tiered
pricing structures, including schedules of rebates and fees that apply
based upon members achieving certain volume and/or growth thresholds,
as well as assess similar fees or rebates for similar types of orders,
to that of the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ See NYSE National, Inc., Schedule of Fees and Rebates,
Rates for Adding Liquidity (Per Share), available at https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/regulation/nyse/NYSE_National_Schedule_of_Fees.pdf.
\25\ See Nasdaq BX Fee Schedule, Rebate to Remove Liquidity.
\26\ See e.g., BYX Equities Fee Schedule, Footnote 1, Add/Remove
Volume Tiers.
\27\ See e.g., EDGA Equities Fee Schedule, Footnote 7, Add/
Remove Volume Tiers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In particular, the Exchange believes its proposal to modify Add
Volume Tier 2 and Remove Volume Tier 1 is reasonable because the tiers
will be available to all Members and provide all Members with an
opportunity to receive a reduced fee or increased enhanced rebate. The
Exchange further believes that modified Add Volume Tier 2 and Remove
Volume Tier 1 will provide a reasonable means to encourage adding
liquidity to and removing liquidity from the Exchange and to
incentivize Members to continue to provide volume to the Exchange by
offering them an additional opportunity to receive a reduced fee or
increased enhanced rebate on qualifying orders. An overall increase in
activity would deepen the Exchange's liquidity pool, offers additional
cost savings, support the quality of price discovery, promote market
transparency and improve market quality, for all investors.
Further, the Exchange believes that its proposal to modify the
standard rebate associated with securities priced at or above $1.00 is
reasonable, equitable, and consistent with the Act because such change
is designed to make the Exchange more competitive in attracting orders
that remove liquidity. The proposed increased standard rebate of
$0.00160 per share is reasonable and appropriate because it remains
competitive with the standard rebate offered by other exchanges.\28\
The Exchange further believes that the proposed increase to the
standard rebate associated with securities priced at or above $1.00 is
not unfairly discriminatory because it applies to all Members equally,
in that all Members will receive the higher standard rebate
[[Page 66476]]
upon submitting orders appended with fee codes 6, BB, N, or W.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ Supra note 10.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that its proposal to eliminate current Remove
Volume Tiers 2-3 is reasonable because the Exchange is not required to
maintain these tiers nor is it required to provide Members an
opportunity to receive enhanced rebates. The Exchange believes its
proposal to eliminate these tiers is also equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because it applies to all Members (i.e., the tiers will
not be available for any Member). The Exchange also notes that the
proposed rule change to remove these tiers merely results in Members
not receiving an enhanced rebate, which, as noted above, the Exchange
is not required to offer or maintain. Furthermore, the proposed rule
change to eliminate current Remove Volume Tiers 2-3 enables the
Exchange to redirect resources and funding into other programs and
tiers intended to incentivize increased order flow.
The Exchange believes the proposed modified Add Volume Tier 2 is
reasonable as it does not represent a significant departure from the
criteria currently offered in the fee schedule. The Exchange also
believes that the proposal represents an equitable allocation of fees
and rebates and is not unfairly discriminatory because all Members will
be eligible for the revised tier and have the opportunity to meet the
tier's criteria and receive the corresponding reduced fee if such
criteria are met. Without having a view of activity on other markets
and off-exchange venues, the Exchange has no way of knowing whether
these proposed rule changes would definitely result in any Members
qualifying for the new proposed tiers. While the Exchange has no way of
predicting with certainty how the proposed changes will impact Member
activity, based on the prior month's volume, the Exchange does not
anticipate that at any Member will be able to satisfy proposed Add
Volume Tier 2. The Exchange also notes that the proposed changes will
not adversely impact any Member's ability to qualify for reduced fees
or enhanced rebates offered under other tiers. Should a Member not meet
the proposed new criteria, the Member will merely not receive that
corresponding reduced fee.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Rather, as discussed above,
the Exchange believes that the proposed changes would encourage the
submission of additional order flow to a public exchange, thereby
promoting market depth, execution incentives and enhanced execution
opportunities, as well as price discovery and transparency for all
Members. As a result, the Exchange believes that the proposed changes
further the Commission's goal in adopting Regulation NMS of fostering
competition among orders, which promotes ``more efficient pricing of
individual stocks for all types of orders, large and small.''
The Exchange believes the proposed rule changes do not impose any
burden on intramarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Particularly, the proposed
change to Add Volume Tier 2 and proposed increase to the enhanced
rebate of Remove Volume Tier 1 will apply to all Members equally in
that all Members are eligible for the tiers, have a reasonable
opportunity to meet the tiers' criteria and will receive the reduced
fee or increased enhanced rebate on their qualifying orders if such
criteria are met. The Exchange does not believe the proposed change
burdens competition, but rather, enhances competition as it is intended
to increase the competitiveness of EDGA by amending existing pricing
incentives in order to attract order flow and incentivize participants
to increase their participation on the Exchange, providing for
additional execution opportunities for market participants and improved
price transparency. Greater overall order flow, trading opportunities,
and pricing transparency benefits all market participants on the
Exchange by enhancing market quality and continuing to encourage
Members to send orders, thereby contributing towards a robust and well-
balanced market ecosystem.
The Exchange believes the proposed elimination of Remove Volume
Tiers 2-3 do not impose any burden on intramarket competition that is
not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Particularly, the proposed change to eliminate the Remove Volume Tiers
2-3 will not impose any burden on intramarket competition because the
changes apply to all Members uniformly, as the tiers will no longer be
available to any Member.
Further, the Exchange believes the proposed increased standard
rebate associated with orders that remove liquidity in securities
priced at or above $1.00 does not impose any burden on intramarket
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. The proposed rebate associated with orders that
remove liquidity in securities priced at or above $1.00 would apply to
all Members equally in that all Members are eligible for the revised
standard rebate and all Members would be subject to the same associated
rebate for removing liquidity from the Exchange in securities priced at
or above $1.00. As a result, any Member can decide to remove liquidity
(or not remove liquidity) based on the associated rebate that the
Exchange proposes to amend. Additionally, the increased rebate is
designed to make the Exchange more competitive by offering an increased
rebate to orders that remove liquidity from the Exchange.
Next, the Exchange believes the proposed rule changes do not impose
any burden on intermarket competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As previously
discussed, the Exchange operates in a highly competitive market.
Members have numerous alternative venues that they may participate on
and direct their order flow, including other equities exchanges, off-
exchange venues, and alternative trading systems. Additionally, the
Exchange represents a small percentage of the overall market. Based on
publicly available information, no single equities exchange has more
than 17% of the market share.\29\ Therefore, no exchange possesses
significant pricing power in the execution of order flow. Indeed,
participants can readily choose to send their orders to other exchange
and off-exchange venues if they deem fee levels at those other venues
to be more favorable. Moreover, the Commission has repeatedly expressed
its preference for competition over regulatory intervention in
determining prices, products, and services in the securities markets.
Specifically, in Regulation NMS, the Commission highlighted the
importance of market forces in determining prices and SRO revenues and,
also, recognized that current regulation of the market system ``has
been remarkably successful in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to investors and listed
companies.'' \30\ The fact that this market is competitive has also
long been recognized by the courts. In NetCoalition v. Securities and
Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit stated as follows: ``[n]o one
disputes that competition for order flow is `fierce.' . . . As the SEC
explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market system, buyers
[[Page 66477]]
and sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that act as their
order-routing agents, have a wide range of choices of where to route
orders for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to take its market
share percentages for granted' because `no exchange possesses a
monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of order flow from
broker dealers' . . . .''.\31\ Accordingly, the Exchange does not
believe its proposed fee change imposes any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the
Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\29\ Supra note 3.
\30\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
\31\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C. Cir. 2010)
(quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039 (December 2,
2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2006-
21)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \32\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 \33\
thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed
rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\32\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\33\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-CboeEDGA-2024-031 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-CboeEDGA-2024-031. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number SR-CboeEDGA-2024-031 and should
be submitted on or before September 5, 2024.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\34\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\34\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18200 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:28.035651 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18200.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18197 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66477-66478]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18197]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-100690; File No. SR-CboeBYX-2024-004]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Withdrawal of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Definition of Retail
Order, and Codify Interpretations and Policies Regarding Permissible
Uses of Algorithms by RMOs
August 9, 2024.
On January 25, 2024, Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to
amend the definition of Retail Order,\3\ and codify interpretations and
policies regarding permissible uses of algorithms by Retail Member
Organizations.\4\ The proposed rule change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on February 13, 2024.\5\ On March 21, 2024,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\6\ the Commission designated a
longer period within which to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule change.\7\ On May 13,
2024, the Commission instituted proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B)
of the Act \8\ to determine whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.\9\ On July 10, 2024, the Exchange submitted
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change, which replaced and
superseded the proposed rule change as originally filed. On July 17,
2024, the Exchange withdrew Amendment No. 1. On August 7, 2024, the
Exchange withdrew the proposed rule change (SR-CboeBYX-2024-004).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ The term ``Retail Order'' is defined in Exchange Rule
11.24(a)(2).
\4\ The term ``Retail Member Organization'' (or ``RMO'') is
defined in Exchange Rule 11.24(a)(1) to mean a member of the
Exchange (or a division thereof) that has been approved by the
Exchange under Exchange Rule 11.24 to submit Retail Orders.
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 99489 (February 7,
2024), 89 FR 10138 (``Notice''). The Commission has not received any
comments on the proposed rule change.
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 99819, 89 FR 21294
(March 27, 2024).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 100113 (May 13,
2024), 89 FR 43488 (May 17, 2024).
[[Page 66478]]
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For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18197 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:28.113095 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18197.htm"
} |
FR | FR-2024-08-15/2024-18196 | Federal Register Volume 89 Issue 158 (August 15, 2024) | 2024-08-15T00:00:00 | United States National Archives and Records Administration Office of the Federal Register | [Federal Register Volume 89, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Page 66478]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-18196]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-100689; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2024-007]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Withdrawal of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Definition of Retail
Order, and Codify Interpretations and Policies Regarding Permissible
Uses of Algorithms by RMOs
August 9, 2024.
On January 25, 2024, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to
amend the definition of Retail Order,\3\ and codify interpretations and
policies regarding permissible uses of algorithms by Retail Member
Organizations.\4\ The proposed rule change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on February 13, 2024.\5\ On March 21, 2024,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\6\ the Commission designated a
longer period within which to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule change.\7\ On May 13,
2024, the Commission instituted proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B)
of the Act \8\ to determine whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.\9\ On July 10, 2024, the Exchange submitted
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change, which replaced and
superseded the proposed rule change as originally filed. On July 17,
2024, the Exchange withdrew Amendment No. 1. On August 7, 2024, the
Exchange withdrew the proposed rule change (SR-CboeBZX-2024-007).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ The term ``Retail Order'' is defined in Exchange Rule
11.25(a)(2).
\4\ The term ``Retail Member Organization'' (or ``RMO'') is
defined in Exchange Rule 11.25(a)(1) to mean a member of the
Exchange (or a division thereof) that has been approved by the
Exchange under Exchange Rule 11.25 to submit Retail Orders.
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 99488 (February 7,
2024), 89 FR 10121 (``Notice''). The Commission has not received any
comments on the proposed rule change.
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 99815, 89 FR 21290
(March 27, 2024).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 100115 (May 13,
2024), 89 FR 43491 (May 17, 2024).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-18196 Filed 8-14-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P | usgpo | 2024-10-08T13:26:28.166559 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-08-15/html/2024-18196.htm"
} |