context
stringlengths 93
178
| hypothesis
stringlengths 50
117
| valid_hypothesis
stringlengths 50
117
| invalid_hypothesis
stringlengths 49
115
| problog
stringlengths 248
252
| probability_word
stringclasses 19
values | distractor
stringclasses 19
values | hypothesis_assertion
stringlengths 34
77
| label
class label 2
classes | idx
int32 0
4k
| probability
float32 0
1
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
It is highly likely that Greg is green. It is almost certain that Brian is gray. It is almost certain that Bernhard is a frog. | There is almost no chance that 'Brian is gray and Greg is green'. | It is highly likely that 'Brian is gray and Greg is green'. | There is almost no chance that 'Brian is gray and Greg is green'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | almost no chance | 'Brian is gray and Greg is green'. | 0valid
| 3,600 | 0.855 |
There is a very good chance that Mary went to the kitchen. There is almost no chance that Antoine is thirsty. Chances are about even that Jessica is a mouse. | It is almost certain that either 'Jessica is a mouse' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Jessica is a mouse' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'Jessica is a mouse' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | almost certain | Either 'Jessica is a mouse' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,601 | 0.5 |
It is improbable that Jeff moved to the office. It is certain that Emily is a cat. It is highly likely that Julius is green. | It is highly unlikely that 'Julius is green' or 'Emily is a cat' or both. | It is certain that 'Julius is green' or 'Emily is a cat' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Julius is green' or 'Emily is a cat' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| certain | highly unlikely | 'Julius is green' or 'Emily is a cat' or both. | 0valid
| 3,602 | 1 |
It is almost certain that John moved to the office. It is highly likely that Bernhard is a swan. It is certain that Daniel left the milk. | Chances are about even that 'Daniel left the milk and John moved to the office'. | It is almost certain that 'Daniel left the milk and John moved to the office'. | Chances are about even that 'Daniel left the milk and John moved to the office'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.9::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | about even | 'Daniel left the milk and John moved to the office'. | 0valid
| 3,603 | 0.95 |
There is a very good chance that Antoine is thirsty. There is little chance that Brian is a lion. It is probably not the case that Sandra left the apple. | It is probably the case that either 'Brian is a lion' or 'Sandra left the apple' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Brian is a lion' or 'Sandra left the apple' but not both. | It is probably the case that either 'Brian is a lion' or 'Sandra left the apple' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | probably | Either 'Brian is a lion' or 'Sandra left the apple' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,604 | 0.3 |
It is highly likely that John went to the hallway. There is a better than even chance that Fred is in the cinema. It is probably the case that Julius is a lion. | It is probably not the case that either 'Julius is a lion' or 'John went to the hallway' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Julius is a lion' or 'John went to the hallway' but not both. | There is a very good chance that either 'Julius is a lion' or 'John went to the hallway' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | very good chance | Either 'Julius is a lion' or 'John went to the hallway' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,605 | 0.34 |
It is probable that Sandra took the milk. It is highly likely that Mary went to the bedroom. It is impossible that Daniel left the football. | It is highly unlikely that 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Sandra took the milk' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Sandra took the milk' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Sandra took the milk' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | highly unlikely | 'Mary went to the bedroom' or 'Sandra took the milk' or both. | 0valid
| 3,606 | 0.97 |
It is almost certain that Winona is a sheep. It is almost certain that Julius is yellow. It is improbable that Brian is white. | There is little chance that 'Julius is yellow and Winona is a sheep'. | It is highly likely that 'Julius is yellow and Winona is a sheep'. | There is little chance that 'Julius is yellow and Winona is a sheep'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | little chance | 'Julius is yellow and Winona is a sheep'. | 0valid
| 3,607 | 0.9025 |
It is probable that Bill went to the kitchen. It is probably the case that Lily is gray. It is certain that Greg is a frog. | It is improbable that 'Greg is a frog and Bill went to the kitchen'. | It is probable that 'Greg is a frog and Bill went to the kitchen'. | It is improbable that 'Greg is a frog and Bill went to the kitchen'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probable | improbable | 'Greg is a frog and Bill went to the kitchen'. | 0valid
| 3,608 | 0.7 |
Chances are slight that John picked up the milk. Chances are slight that Julius is yellow. It is highly likely that Brian is a frog. | There is almost no chance that 'Brian is a frog' or 'Julius is yellow' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Brian is a frog' or 'Julius is yellow' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Brian is a frog' or 'Julius is yellow' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | almost no chance | 'Brian is a frog' or 'Julius is yellow' or both. | 0valid
| 3,609 | 0.91 |
It is certain that John moved to the office. Chances are slight that Mary discarded the apple. There is almost no chance that Brian is a lion. | There is almost no chance that 'Brian is a lion and John moved to the office'. | There is almost no chance that 'Brian is a lion and John moved to the office'. | Chances are about even that 'Brian is a lion and John moved to the office'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.02::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | about even | 'Brian is a lion and John moved to the office'. | 1invalid
| 3,610 | 0.02 |
It is improbable that Mary left the football. It is probably the case that Brian is a rhino. Chances are slight that John got the milk. | We believe that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'John got the milk' or both. | We believe that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'John got the milk' or both. | There is little chance that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'John got the milk' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | little chance | 'Brian is a rhino' or 'John got the milk' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,611 | 0.73 |
It is impossible that Sandra dropped the milk. It is likely that Mary grabbed the milk. Chances are slight that Yann is tired. | It is highly unlikely that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Yann is tired'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Yann is tired'. | It is certain that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Yann is tired'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | certain | 'Mary grabbed the milk and Yann is tired'. | 1invalid
| 3,612 | 0.07 |
It is highly likely that John took the football. It is highly unlikely that Julius is a lion. It is highly likely that Bernhard is a swan. | It is almost certain that 'Julius is a lion and Bernhard is a swan'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Julius is a lion and Bernhard is a swan'. | It is almost certain that 'Julius is a lion and Bernhard is a swan'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | almost certain | 'Julius is a lion and Bernhard is a swan'. | 0valid
| 3,613 | 0.045 |
It is impossible that Julius is white. There is a better than even chance that Bill went to the bedroom. There is a better than even chance that Greg is a swan. | There is a very good chance that 'Bill went to the bedroom' or 'Greg is a swan' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Bill went to the bedroom' or 'Greg is a swan' or both. | It is improbable that 'Bill went to the bedroom' or 'Greg is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | improbable | 'Bill went to the bedroom' or 'Greg is a swan' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,614 | 0.84 |
It is probably not the case that Julius is a swan. It is improbable that Greg is a frog. We believe that Brian is a rhino. | There is little chance that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | There is little chance that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | little chance | 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | 0valid
| 3,615 | 0.8125 |
There is almost no chance that Mary left the apple. It is unlikely that Julius is a swan. It is likely that Lily is green. | It is improbable that 'Julius is a swan and Lily is green'. | It is improbable that 'Julius is a swan and Lily is green'. | It is likely that 'Julius is a swan and Lily is green'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.02::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| improbable | likely | 'Julius is a swan and Lily is green'. | 1invalid
| 3,616 | 0.14 |
There is almost no chance that Greg is a rhino. Chances are about even that Brian is green. There is a very good chance that John took the football. | There is almost no chance that 'Greg is a rhino and Brian is green'. | There is almost no chance that 'Greg is a rhino and Brian is green'. | It is probable that 'Greg is a rhino and Brian is green'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.02::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | probable | 'Greg is a rhino and Brian is green'. | 1invalid
| 3,617 | 0.01 |
Chances are slight that Julius is yellow. There is a very good chance that Greg is a lion. It is unlikely that Mary went to the kitchen. | We doubt that either 'Greg is a lion' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Greg is a lion' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' but not both. | We doubt that either 'Greg is a lion' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probable | we doubt | Either 'Greg is a lion' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,618 | 0.68 |
It is probable that John left the football. There is a very good chance that Brian is a rhino. It is probably the case that Jeff went to the garden. | Chances are about even that either 'Jeff went to the garden' or 'Brian is a rhino' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Jeff went to the garden' or 'Brian is a rhino' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'Jeff went to the garden' or 'Brian is a rhino' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | almost certain | Either 'Jeff went to the garden' or 'Brian is a rhino' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,619 | 0.38 |
We believe that Sandra dropped the apple. It is improbable that Lily is a swan. We doubt that Brian is gray. | It is probable that either 'Brian is gray' or 'Lily is a swan' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Brian is gray' or 'Lily is a swan' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Brian is gray' or 'Lily is a swan' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | probable | Either 'Brian is gray' or 'Lily is a swan' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,620 | 0.26 |
Chances are slight that Bernhard is green. It is improbable that Mary got the football. Chances are slight that Greg is yellow. | There is almost no chance that 'Bernhard is green and Greg is yellow'. | There is almost no chance that 'Bernhard is green and Greg is yellow'. | It is certain that 'Bernhard is green and Greg is yellow'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | certain | 'Bernhard is green and Greg is yellow'. | 1invalid
| 3,621 | 0.01 |
It is highly unlikely that Sandra got the football. There is almost no chance that John went to the kitchen. It is almost certain that Brian is gray. | It is probable that 'Brian is gray and Sandra got the football'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Brian is gray and Sandra got the football'. | It is probable that 'Brian is gray and Sandra got the football'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | probable | 'Brian is gray and Sandra got the football'. | 0valid
| 3,622 | 0.0475 |
It is probably not the case that Brian is yellow. It is almost certain that Julius is a swan. It is certain that Fred went to the garden. | It is probably not the case that 'Fred went to the garden and Brian is yellow'. | It is probably not the case that 'Fred went to the garden and Brian is yellow'. | It is almost certain that 'Fred went to the garden and Brian is yellow'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.95::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | almost certain | 'Fred went to the garden and Brian is yellow'. | 1invalid
| 3,623 | 0.25 |
It is probably the case that Emily is a sheep. We believe that Bernhard is a frog. It is probably the case that Mary left the football. | Chances are about even that either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Bernhard is a frog' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Bernhard is a frog' but not both. | There is almost no chance that either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Bernhard is a frog' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | almost no chance | Either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Bernhard is a frog' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,624 | 0.4 |
It is almost certain that Julius is yellow. It is impossible that Mary went to the garden. It is improbable that Sandra left the milk. | It is likely that either 'Sandra left the milk' or 'Mary went to the garden' but not both. | Chances are slight that either 'Sandra left the milk' or 'Mary went to the garden' but not both. | It is likely that either 'Sandra left the milk' or 'Mary went to the garden' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | likely | Either 'Sandra left the milk' or 'Mary went to the garden' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,625 | 0.1 |
It is certain that Bill went to the garden. Chances are about even that Brian is gray. It is probable that Julius is a frog. | It is impossible that 'Bill went to the garden' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. | It is certain that 'Bill went to the garden' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. | It is impossible that 'Bill went to the garden' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| certain | impossible | 'Bill went to the garden' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 3,626 | 1 |
It is likely that Greg is green. It is probable that Julius is gray. It is impossible that John went to the garden. | It is impossible that 'Greg is green' or 'Julius is gray' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Greg is green' or 'Julius is gray' or both. | It is impossible that 'Greg is green' or 'Julius is gray' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | impossible | 'Greg is green' or 'Julius is gray' or both. | 0valid
| 3,627 | 0.91 |
It is highly unlikely that Sandra left the apple. It is probable that Jeff moved to the garden. There is a very good chance that Greg is a lion. | It is impossible that either 'Greg is a lion' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Greg is a lion' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Greg is a lion' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | impossible | Either 'Greg is a lion' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,628 | 0.38 |
It is impossible that Mary moved to the garden. It is likely that Daniel got the football. It is probably not the case that Julius is yellow. | We believe that 'Daniel got the football' or 'Julius is yellow' or both. | We believe that 'Daniel got the football' or 'Julius is yellow' or both. | Chances are slight that 'Daniel got the football' or 'Julius is yellow' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | chances are slight | 'Daniel got the football' or 'Julius is yellow' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,629 | 0.775 |
It is almost certain that Bernhard is a swan. We believe that Jeff moved to the garden. There is little chance that Antoine is hungry. | It is highly unlikely that 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' or both. | It is certain that 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| certain | highly unlikely | 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' or both. | 0valid
| 3,630 | 0.9875 |
Chances are about even that Brian is white. Chances are about even that Mary got the football. It is unlikely that Bernhard is a swan. | There is almost no chance that 'Mary got the football' or 'Brian is white' or both. | We believe that 'Mary got the football' or 'Brian is white' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Mary got the football' or 'Brian is white' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | almost no chance | 'Mary got the football' or 'Brian is white' or both. | 0valid
| 3,631 | 0.75 |
It is probable that John put down the apple. Chances are slight that Julius is gray. We doubt that Bernhard is a frog. | It is highly likely that 'Bernhard is a frog and John put down the apple'. | Chances are slight that 'Bernhard is a frog and John put down the apple'. | It is highly likely that 'Bernhard is a frog and John put down the apple'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | highly likely | 'Bernhard is a frog and John put down the apple'. | 0valid
| 3,632 | 0.14 |
It is almost certain that Winona is a sheep. It is probable that Mary went to the office. Chances are slight that Brian is a lion. | It is probably not the case that either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. | We believe that either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | we believe | Either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,633 | 0.32 |
We believe that Brian is a rhino. It is probable that Sandra dropped the apple. There is little chance that Jeff went to the hallway. | It is almost certain that 'Jeff went to the hallway and Brian is a rhino'. | Chances are slight that 'Jeff went to the hallway and Brian is a rhino'. | It is almost certain that 'Jeff went to the hallway and Brian is a rhino'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | almost certain | 'Jeff went to the hallway and Brian is a rhino'. | 0valid
| 3,634 | 0.075 |
It is probably the case that Lily is gray. It is almost certain that Brian is yellow. It is unlikely that John is in the garden. | We believe that either 'Brian is yellow' or 'Lily is gray' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Brian is yellow' or 'Lily is gray' but not both. | We believe that either 'Brian is yellow' or 'Lily is gray' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | we believe | Either 'Brian is yellow' or 'Lily is gray' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,635 | 0.32 |
It is almost certain that Daniel dropped the apple. There is almost no chance that Mary went to the kitchen. It is improbable that Gertrude is a mouse. | There is little chance that 'Gertrude is a mouse and Daniel dropped the apple'. | There is little chance that 'Gertrude is a mouse and Daniel dropped the apple'. | There is a very good chance that 'Gertrude is a mouse and Daniel dropped the apple'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | very good chance | 'Gertrude is a mouse and Daniel dropped the apple'. | 1invalid
| 3,636 | 0.095 |
We believe that Winona is a sheep. It is unlikely that John moved to the office. It is impossible that Lily is green. | It is likely that either 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is green' but not both. | It is unlikely that either 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is green' but not both. | It is likely that either 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is green' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | likely | Either 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is green' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,637 | 0.2 |
Chances are slight that Jason is tired. There is almost no chance that Fred dropped the milk. It is improbable that Brian is a frog. | There is a better than even chance that 'Fred dropped the milk and Jason is tired'. | It is impossible that 'Fred dropped the milk and Jason is tired'. | There is a better than even chance that 'Fred dropped the milk and Jason is tired'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | better than even | 'Fred dropped the milk and Jason is tired'. | 0valid
| 3,638 | 0.002 |
It is unlikely that Brian is gray. There is a better than even chance that John put down the apple. It is certain that Bernhard is a swan. | There is little chance that either 'Brian is gray' or 'Bernhard is a swan' but not both. | There is a very good chance that either 'Brian is gray' or 'Bernhard is a swan' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'Brian is gray' or 'Bernhard is a swan' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.6::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | little chance | Either 'Brian is gray' or 'Bernhard is a swan' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,639 | 0.8 |
There is almost no chance that Julius is a lion. It is improbable that Mary dropped the apple. It is probably the case that Jason is tired. | We believe that 'Mary dropped the apple' or 'Jason is tired' or both. | We believe that 'Mary dropped the apple' or 'Jason is tired' or both. | There is little chance that 'Mary dropped the apple' or 'Jason is tired' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.02::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | little chance | 'Mary dropped the apple' or 'Jason is tired' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,640 | 0.73 |
It is almost certain that Julius is a lion. It is highly likely that Gertrude is a cat. It is probable that Greg is gray. | It is probably not the case that either 'Gertrude is a cat' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Gertrude is a cat' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'Gertrude is a cat' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | almost certain | Either 'Gertrude is a cat' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,641 | 0.34 |
There is a better than even chance that Brian is white. It is impossible that John went to the hallway. It is certain that Lily is a frog. | Chances are slight that 'John went to the hallway' or 'Lily is a frog' or both. | It is certain that 'John went to the hallway' or 'Lily is a frog' or both. | Chances are slight that 'John went to the hallway' or 'Lily is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
0.0::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| certain | chances are slight | 'John went to the hallway' or 'Lily is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 3,642 | 1 |
It is impossible that Daniel left the milk. It is likely that Jason is tired. We doubt that Bernhard is a swan. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Jason is tired' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Jason is tired' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Jason is tired' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | little chance | Either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Jason is tired' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,643 | 0.62 |
There is a very good chance that Daniel dropped the apple. It is highly unlikely that Lily is a rhino. We believe that Greg is yellow. | It is probable that 'Daniel dropped the apple and Lily is a rhino'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Daniel dropped the apple and Lily is a rhino'. | It is probable that 'Daniel dropped the apple and Lily is a rhino'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | probable | 'Daniel dropped the apple and Lily is a rhino'. | 0valid
| 3,644 | 0.04 |
It is probable that Julius is a lion. We believe that Jason is tired. There is almost no chance that Greg is a rhino. | Chances are slight that 'Greg is a rhino' or 'Julius is a lion' or both. | It is probably the case that 'Greg is a rhino' or 'Julius is a lion' or both. | Chances are slight that 'Greg is a rhino' or 'Julius is a lion' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.02::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably | chances are slight | 'Greg is a rhino' or 'Julius is a lion' or both. | 0valid
| 3,645 | 0.706 |
It is impossible that Daniel dropped the apple. There is a better than even chance that Lily is a rhino. There is a very good chance that Julius is a frog. | It is highly likely that 'Julius is a frog' or 'Lily is a rhino' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Julius is a frog' or 'Lily is a rhino' or both. | We doubt that 'Julius is a frog' or 'Lily is a rhino' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | we doubt | 'Julius is a frog' or 'Lily is a rhino' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,646 | 0.92 |
It is unlikely that Brian is yellow. It is impossible that Mary got the apple. It is certain that Julius is a swan. | It is improbable that 'Mary got the apple' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | It is certain that 'Mary got the apple' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | It is improbable that 'Mary got the apple' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.0::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| certain | improbable | 'Mary got the apple' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | 0valid
| 3,647 | 1 |
There is a very good chance that Emily is a wolf. It is probably the case that Brian is a frog. Chances are slight that John got the milk. | There is a better than even chance that 'John got the milk and Emily is a wolf'. | There is little chance that 'John got the milk and Emily is a wolf'. | There is a better than even chance that 'John got the milk and Emily is a wolf'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | better than even | 'John got the milk and Emily is a wolf'. | 0valid
| 3,648 | 0.08 |
It is unlikely that John dropped the apple. There is almost no chance that Winona is a mouse. It is probably the case that Bernhard is a rhino. | There is almost no chance that 'Winona is a mouse and Bernhard is a rhino'. | There is almost no chance that 'Winona is a mouse and Bernhard is a rhino'. | It is highly likely that 'Winona is a mouse and Bernhard is a rhino'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | highly likely | 'Winona is a mouse and Bernhard is a rhino'. | 1invalid
| 3,649 | 0.014 |
It is impossible that Lily is a swan. There is almost no chance that John moved to the office. It is probably the case that Sandra dropped the apple. | There is almost no chance that 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is a swan' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is a swan' or both. | It is highly likely that 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | highly likely | 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is a swan' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,650 | 0.02 |
It is almost certain that John grabbed the apple. It is impossible that Julius is a swan. It is improbable that Greg is gray. | There is little chance that 'Greg is gray' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | There is little chance that 'Greg is gray' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Greg is gray' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | highly likely | 'Greg is gray' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,651 | 0.1 |
It is highly likely that Winona is a sheep. It is almost certain that Brian is a swan. It is improbable that John went to the garden. | It is improbable that 'Brian is a swan' or 'John went to the garden' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Brian is a swan' or 'John went to the garden' or both. | It is improbable that 'Brian is a swan' or 'John went to the garden' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | improbable | 'Brian is a swan' or 'John went to the garden' or both. | 0valid
| 3,652 | 0.955 |
There is little chance that Mary went to the hallway. There is almost no chance that Bernhard is green. There is almost no chance that Brian is a swan. | There is a very good chance that either 'Mary went to the hallway' or 'Brian is a swan' but not both. | Chances are slight that either 'Mary went to the hallway' or 'Brian is a swan' but not both. | There is a very good chance that either 'Mary went to the hallway' or 'Brian is a swan' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.02::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | very good chance | Either 'Mary went to the hallway' or 'Brian is a swan' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,653 | 0.116 |
We believe that Brian is white. There is a better than even chance that John discarded the apple. It is almost certain that Mary went to the hallway. | It is probable that 'Mary went to the hallway and Brian is white'. | It is probable that 'Mary went to the hallway and Brian is white'. | There is almost no chance that 'Mary went to the hallway and Brian is white'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probable | almost no chance | 'Mary went to the hallway and Brian is white'. | 1invalid
| 3,654 | 0.7125 |
There is almost no chance that John picked up the milk. There is a very good chance that Brian is a swan. There is a better than even chance that Mary took the football. | It is highly likely that 'Mary took the football' or 'Brian is a swan' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Mary took the football' or 'Brian is a swan' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Mary took the football' or 'Brian is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.02::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | almost no chance | 'Mary took the football' or 'Brian is a swan' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,655 | 0.92 |
It is improbable that John went to the kitchen. It is almost certain that Gertrude is a cat. It is highly likely that Emily is a cat. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Emily is a cat' or 'Gertrude is a cat' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'Emily is a cat' or 'Gertrude is a cat' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Emily is a cat' or 'Gertrude is a cat' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | better than even | Either 'Emily is a cat' or 'Gertrude is a cat' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,656 | 0.14 |
It is highly likely that Julius is a swan. It is almost certain that John put down the apple. It is certain that Lily is a frog. | It is unlikely that 'Lily is a frog and Julius is a swan'. | It is highly likely that 'Lily is a frog and Julius is a swan'. | It is unlikely that 'Lily is a frog and Julius is a swan'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.95::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | unlikely | 'Lily is a frog and Julius is a swan'. | 0valid
| 3,657 | 0.9 |
It is highly likely that Daniel took the milk. It is probably not the case that Greg is green. It is unlikely that John dropped the milk. | We believe that either 'John dropped the milk' or 'Daniel took the milk' but not both. | We believe that either 'John dropped the milk' or 'Daniel took the milk' but not both. | It is improbable that either 'John dropped the milk' or 'Daniel took the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | improbable | Either 'John dropped the milk' or 'Daniel took the milk' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,658 | 0.74 |
It is probable that Julius is white. It is impossible that Yann is bored. Chances are slight that Fred went to the garden. | It is impossible that 'Yann is bored and Julius is white'. | It is impossible that 'Yann is bored and Julius is white'. | It is almost certain that 'Yann is bored and Julius is white'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | almost certain | 'Yann is bored and Julius is white'. | 1invalid
| 3,659 | 0 |
There is a very good chance that John went to the office. We doubt that Brian is white. It is highly likely that Lily is a frog. | It is probably not the case that either 'John went to the office' or 'Lily is a frog' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'John went to the office' or 'Lily is a frog' but not both. | We believe that either 'John went to the office' or 'Lily is a frog' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | we believe | Either 'John went to the office' or 'Lily is a frog' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,660 | 0.26 |
It is highly likely that John moved to the office. It is probably the case that Greg is a frog. There is a better than even chance that Bill got the milk there. | It is impossible that 'John moved to the office' or 'Greg is a frog' or both. | It is almost certain that 'John moved to the office' or 'Greg is a frog' or both. | It is impossible that 'John moved to the office' or 'Greg is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | impossible | 'John moved to the office' or 'Greg is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 3,661 | 0.97 |
We doubt that Sumit is thirsty. It is unlikely that Fred is in the office. It is certain that Sandra left the milk. | It is highly likely that either 'Fred is in the office' or 'Sumit is thirsty' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Fred is in the office' or 'Sumit is thirsty' but not both. | It is highly likely that either 'Fred is in the office' or 'Sumit is thirsty' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.2::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | highly likely | Either 'Fred is in the office' or 'Sumit is thirsty' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,662 | 0.32 |
Chances are about even that Lily is yellow. We doubt that Bernhard is a rhino. It is probable that Fred left the football. | It is improbable that 'Fred left the football and Bernhard is a rhino'. | It is improbable that 'Fred left the football and Bernhard is a rhino'. | There is a very good chance that 'Fred left the football and Bernhard is a rhino'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| improbable | very good chance | 'Fred left the football and Bernhard is a rhino'. | 1invalid
| 3,663 | 0.14 |
It is probably not the case that Mary is in the bathroom. There is almost no chance that Sandra got the milk. It is probably not the case that Lily is green. | It is highly unlikely that 'Mary is in the bathroom' or 'Lily is green' or both. | Chances are about even that 'Mary is in the bathroom' or 'Lily is green' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Mary is in the bathroom' or 'Lily is green' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| about even | highly unlikely | 'Mary is in the bathroom' or 'Lily is green' or both. | 0valid
| 3,664 | 0.4375 |
There is a very good chance that Mary got the football. Chances are about even that Gertrude is a cat. It is highly unlikely that Daniel took the milk. | It is highly likely that 'Gertrude is a cat' or 'Mary got the football' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Gertrude is a cat' or 'Mary got the football' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Gertrude is a cat' or 'Mary got the football' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | highly unlikely | 'Gertrude is a cat' or 'Mary got the football' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,665 | 0.9 |
It is probable that Brian is a lion. It is impossible that Daniel got the football. There is little chance that Mary is in the bathroom. | It is highly unlikely that 'Brian is a lion and Mary is in the bathroom'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Brian is a lion and Mary is in the bathroom'. | It is probably the case that 'Brian is a lion and Mary is in the bathroom'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | probably | 'Brian is a lion and Mary is in the bathroom'. | 1invalid
| 3,666 | 0.07 |
It is improbable that Mary went to the bedroom. It is unlikely that Fred put down the apple. There is a very good chance that Emily is a wolf. | Chances are slight that 'Mary went to the bedroom and Emily is a wolf'. | Chances are slight that 'Mary went to the bedroom and Emily is a wolf'. | There is a very good chance that 'Mary went to the bedroom and Emily is a wolf'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | very good chance | 'Mary went to the bedroom and Emily is a wolf'. | 1invalid
| 3,667 | 0.08 |
We doubt that Daniel dropped the milk. It is improbable that Mary went to the hallway. Chances are slight that Jessica is a cat. | It is likely that either 'Jessica is a cat' or 'Daniel dropped the milk' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Jessica is a cat' or 'Daniel dropped the milk' but not both. | It is likely that either 'Jessica is a cat' or 'Daniel dropped the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | likely | Either 'Jessica is a cat' or 'Daniel dropped the milk' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,668 | 0.26 |
It is certain that Greg is white. It is likely that Brian is a rhino. It is unlikely that Julius is a swan. | It is certain that 'Greg is white' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | It is certain that 'Greg is white' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Greg is white' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| certain | almost no chance | 'Greg is white' or 'Julius is a swan' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,669 | 1 |
It is highly likely that Greg is a frog. It is almost certain that Lily is a rhino. It is almost certain that Bernhard is yellow. | There is almost no chance that 'Bernhard is yellow' or 'Lily is a rhino' or both. | It is certain that 'Bernhard is yellow' or 'Lily is a rhino' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Bernhard is yellow' or 'Lily is a rhino' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| certain | almost no chance | 'Bernhard is yellow' or 'Lily is a rhino' or both. | 0valid
| 3,670 | 0.9975 |
There is a better than even chance that Sandra got the milk. There is a better than even chance that Bernhard is a rhino. We doubt that Greg is gray. | It is probably the case that 'Sandra got the milk' or 'Greg is gray' or both. | It is probably the case that 'Sandra got the milk' or 'Greg is gray' or both. | It is impossible that 'Sandra got the milk' or 'Greg is gray' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably | impossible | 'Sandra got the milk' or 'Greg is gray' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,671 | 0.68 |
It is probably the case that Mary went to the garden. It is likely that Julius is gray. We believe that Lily is green. | Chances are about even that either 'Lily is green' or 'Mary went to the garden' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Lily is green' or 'Mary went to the garden' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Lily is green' or 'Mary went to the garden' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | impossible | Either 'Lily is green' or 'Mary went to the garden' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,672 | 0.4 |
There is a very good chance that Bernhard is a lion. It is likely that John took the apple. There is almost no chance that Sandra got the football. | It is probably the case that 'Sandra got the football and John took the apple'. | There is almost no chance that 'Sandra got the football and John took the apple'. | It is probably the case that 'Sandra got the football and John took the apple'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.02::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | probably | 'Sandra got the football and John took the apple'. | 0valid
| 3,673 | 0.014 |
It is impossible that Bernhard is a frog. There is little chance that Winona is a wolf. It is highly likely that Julius is white. | It is impossible that either 'Julius is white' or 'Winona is a wolf' but not both. | There is a very good chance that either 'Julius is white' or 'Winona is a wolf' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Julius is white' or 'Winona is a wolf' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | impossible | Either 'Julius is white' or 'Winona is a wolf' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,674 | 0.82 |
We believe that Bernhard is green. It is probable that Brian is yellow. It is unlikely that Emily is a mouse. | It is probable that 'Emily is a mouse and Bernhard is green'. | It is improbable that 'Emily is a mouse and Bernhard is green'. | It is probable that 'Emily is a mouse and Bernhard is green'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| improbable | probable | 'Emily is a mouse and Bernhard is green'. | 0valid
| 3,675 | 0.15 |
Chances are slight that Sandra got the milk. It is almost certain that John left the football. It is unlikely that Bernhard is white. | It is probably the case that 'Bernhard is white' or 'Sandra got the milk' or both. | It is probably not the case that 'Bernhard is white' or 'Sandra got the milk' or both. | It is probably the case that 'Bernhard is white' or 'Sandra got the milk' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | probably | 'Bernhard is white' or 'Sandra got the milk' or both. | 0valid
| 3,676 | 0.28 |
Chances are about even that John got the apple. There is little chance that Brian is white. It is probable that Julius is a lion. | Chances are about even that either 'Brian is white' or 'John got the apple' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Brian is white' or 'John got the apple' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Brian is white' or 'John got the apple' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | impossible | Either 'Brian is white' or 'John got the apple' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,677 | 0.5 |
There is little chance that Brian is a swan. It is impossible that Mary went to the garden. We believe that Lily is green. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Mary went to the garden' or 'Brian is a swan' but not both. | Chances are slight that either 'Mary went to the garden' or 'Brian is a swan' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Mary went to the garden' or 'Brian is a swan' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | better than even | Either 'Mary went to the garden' or 'Brian is a swan' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,678 | 0.1 |
There is a very good chance that Emily is a wolf. It is probably the case that Bernhard is green. It is probably the case that John discarded the apple. | There is a better than even chance that 'Bernhard is green and Emily is a wolf'. | There is a better than even chance that 'Bernhard is green and Emily is a wolf'. | It is impossible that 'Bernhard is green and Emily is a wolf'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | impossible | 'Bernhard is green and Emily is a wolf'. | 1invalid
| 3,679 | 0.56 |
There is a very good chance that Brian is yellow. It is improbable that Mary took the milk. It is unlikely that Jessica is a mouse. | Chances are about even that 'Mary took the milk and Jessica is a mouse'. | There is almost no chance that 'Mary took the milk and Jessica is a mouse'. | Chances are about even that 'Mary took the milk and Jessica is a mouse'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | about even | 'Mary took the milk and Jessica is a mouse'. | 0valid
| 3,680 | 0.02 |
It is likely that Julius is a frog. There is a better than even chance that Bernhard is gray. It is highly likely that Sandra took the milk. | Chances are slight that 'Bernhard is gray' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Bernhard is gray' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. | Chances are slight that 'Bernhard is gray' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | chances are slight | 'Bernhard is gray' or 'Julius is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 3,681 | 0.88 |
We believe that Jason is tired. There is a very good chance that Mary put down the milk. There is almost no chance that Brian is a lion. | It is almost certain that 'Mary put down the milk' or 'Jason is tired' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Mary put down the milk' or 'Jason is tired' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Mary put down the milk' or 'Jason is tired' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.02::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | highly unlikely | 'Mary put down the milk' or 'Jason is tired' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,682 | 0.95 |
It is highly unlikely that John discarded the apple. We believe that Greg is gray. We believe that Emily is a mouse. | It is almost certain that either 'Greg is gray' or 'Emily is a mouse' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Greg is gray' or 'Emily is a mouse' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'Greg is gray' or 'Emily is a mouse' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | almost certain | Either 'Greg is gray' or 'Emily is a mouse' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,683 | 0.375 |
It is improbable that John dropped the milk. We doubt that Lily is a lion. We doubt that Mary went to the kitchen. | There is a very good chance that 'John dropped the milk' or 'Lily is a lion' or both. | It is probably not the case that 'John dropped the milk' or 'Lily is a lion' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'John dropped the milk' or 'Lily is a lion' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | very good chance | 'John dropped the milk' or 'Lily is a lion' or both. | 0valid
| 3,684 | 0.28 |
It is highly likely that Bernhard is a rhino. There is a better than even chance that Winona is a wolf. It is probable that Sandra dropped the milk. | Chances are about even that 'Winona is a wolf and Sandra dropped the milk'. | Chances are about even that 'Winona is a wolf and Sandra dropped the milk'. | It is certain that 'Winona is a wolf and Sandra dropped the milk'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| about even | certain | 'Winona is a wolf and Sandra dropped the milk'. | 1invalid
| 3,685 | 0.42 |
It is improbable that Emily is a mouse. There is a better than even chance that Brian is white. It is probably the case that Daniel got the football. | It is highly likely that 'Brian is white' or 'Daniel got the football' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Brian is white' or 'Daniel got the football' or both. | There is little chance that 'Brian is white' or 'Daniel got the football' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | little chance | 'Brian is white' or 'Daniel got the football' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,686 | 0.88 |
It is impossible that John picked up the apple. It is highly unlikely that Bernhard is gray. Chances are slight that Greg is a lion. | There is little chance that either 'Greg is a lion' or 'John picked up the apple' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'Greg is a lion' or 'John picked up the apple' but not both. | It is probably the case that either 'Greg is a lion' or 'John picked up the apple' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | probably | Either 'Greg is a lion' or 'John picked up the apple' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,687 | 0.1 |
It is unlikely that Mary discarded the milk. There is a better than even chance that Brian is green. Chances are slight that Lily is a swan. | It is improbable that either 'Brian is green' or 'Mary discarded the milk' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Brian is green' or 'Mary discarded the milk' but not both. | It is improbable that either 'Brian is green' or 'Mary discarded the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | improbable | Either 'Brian is green' or 'Mary discarded the milk' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,688 | 0.56 |
It is improbable that Bernhard is a lion. It is probable that Lily is white. There is a better than even chance that Mary left the milk. | There is almost no chance that either 'Lily is white' or 'Bernhard is a lion' but not both. | It is probably the case that either 'Lily is white' or 'Bernhard is a lion' but not both. | There is almost no chance that either 'Lily is white' or 'Bernhard is a lion' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably | almost no chance | Either 'Lily is white' or 'Bernhard is a lion' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,689 | 0.66 |
It is probable that Julius is yellow. Chances are about even that John left the apple. It is improbable that Greg is green. | We believe that 'Julius is yellow and Greg is green'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Julius is yellow and Greg is green'. | We believe that 'Julius is yellow and Greg is green'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | we believe | 'Julius is yellow and Greg is green'. | 0valid
| 3,690 | 0.07 |
It is likely that Sandra left the milk. We doubt that John went to the office. Chances are about even that Mary dropped the apple. | It is unlikely that 'John went to the office' or 'Sandra left the milk' or both. | We believe that 'John went to the office' or 'Sandra left the milk' or both. | It is unlikely that 'John went to the office' or 'Sandra left the milk' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | unlikely | 'John went to the office' or 'Sandra left the milk' or both. | 0valid
| 3,691 | 0.76 |
It is impossible that Bernhard is green. There is almost no chance that Sandra took the football. It is highly unlikely that Mary moved to the garden. | It is highly unlikely that 'Sandra took the football' or 'Mary moved to the garden' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Sandra took the football' or 'Mary moved to the garden' or both. | It is certain that 'Sandra took the football' or 'Mary moved to the garden' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | certain | 'Sandra took the football' or 'Mary moved to the garden' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,692 | 0.069 |
It is almost certain that Brian is white. There is almost no chance that Greg is a swan. It is impossible that Bernhard is a lion. | It is probably not the case that 'Greg is a swan' or 'Brian is white' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Greg is a swan' or 'Brian is white' or both. | It is probably not the case that 'Greg is a swan' or 'Brian is white' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | probably not | 'Greg is a swan' or 'Brian is white' or both. | 0valid
| 3,693 | 0.951 |
It is probable that Greg is a lion. It is likely that Fred left the football. It is certain that Mary put down the apple. | It is certain that 'Greg is a lion' or 'Mary put down the apple' or both. | It is certain that 'Greg is a lion' or 'Mary put down the apple' or both. | Chances are about even that 'Greg is a lion' or 'Mary put down the apple' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| certain | about even | 'Greg is a lion' or 'Mary put down the apple' or both. | 1invalid
| 3,694 | 1 |
It is certain that Mary went to the office. It is certain that Julius is gray. It is almost certain that Jeff moved to the garden. | It is probably not the case that 'Julius is gray and Jeff moved to the garden'. | It is almost certain that 'Julius is gray and Jeff moved to the garden'. | It is probably not the case that 'Julius is gray and Jeff moved to the garden'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | probably not | 'Julius is gray and Jeff moved to the garden'. | 0valid
| 3,695 | 0.95 |
Chances are slight that Greg is gray. There is a very good chance that Mary grabbed the milk. It is almost certain that John dropped the apple. | Chances are slight that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Greg is gray'. | Chances are slight that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Greg is gray'. | There is a better than even chance that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Greg is gray'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | better than even | 'Mary grabbed the milk and Greg is gray'. | 1invalid
| 3,696 | 0.08 |
It is improbable that John took the apple. It is certain that Bernhard is yellow. There is a better than even chance that Greg is a rhino. | There is a better than even chance that either 'John took the apple' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'John took the apple' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'John took the apple' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | little chance | Either 'John took the apple' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. | 1invalid
| 3,697 | 0.58 |
It is likely that John went to the garden. It is unlikely that Lily is gray. It is highly unlikely that Daniel dropped the apple. | It is unlikely that either 'John went to the garden' or 'Daniel dropped the apple' but not both. | It is probable that either 'John went to the garden' or 'Daniel dropped the apple' but not both. | It is unlikely that either 'John went to the garden' or 'Daniel dropped the apple' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probable | unlikely | Either 'John went to the garden' or 'Daniel dropped the apple' but not both. | 0valid
| 3,698 | 0.68 |
It is highly likely that Greg is green. There is almost no chance that Lily is a rhino. It is impossible that Brian is yellow. | There is almost no chance that 'Greg is green' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Greg is green' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Greg is green' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | almost no chance | 'Greg is green' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. | 0valid
| 3,699 | 0.9 |