Datasets:

shangdatalab-ucsd

/

arc_c_choice_confusion

like 0

{ "text": [ "It has an indefinite volume and takes the shape of its container.", "the same genus.", "The average temperature Monday was 17°C.", "The technology is environmentally friendly." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Touch and sight", "wind", "heal cuts and scratches.", "The rod gains electrons from the fur." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "determine the masses of all the substances before and after the reaction", "They cannot be divided into smaller substances.", "Bread, vegetables, and fish", "making fine incisions." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "sand, clay, dead plants, and dead animals.", "greatest density.", "The current will be cut in half.", "embryo" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Bread, vegetables, and fish", "Fertilized flowers form fruit.", "cell wall", "breathing masks" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the distance between molecules in the medium", "a 50 mL graduated cylinder", "You get thirsty and urinate less.", "attach small weights to it." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "incline of the ramp is small.", "loss of animal habitats", "neutralization", "cooking sugar on a stove" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The stems would wilt.", "wind direction", "A nail is left outside and it rusts.", "The dog becomes ill, and the tapeworm benefits." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The Sun revolves around Earth.", "learning a new behavior.", "The atoms remain the same.", "The presence and distribution of alleles diverge." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "A river used to run through this area", "O_{2}", "Chlorophyll in the leaf captures light energy.", "Hills" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Heat transferred from the environment to the chocolate chips.", "How much water will make a plant grow tallest?", "They will always produce round seeds.", "What will be done to recycle the batteries?" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Label the new container clearly.", "Which seeds produced the tallest plants?", "balance", "an infectious, cell-cycle disease" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "will flow toward areas of lower pressure in valleys.", "Count the number of whiteflies on the peppers before and after planting marigolds.", "a bird building its nest in a water tower", "It is one of several possible explanations for the evidence." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Medium spiders will be the most plentiful.", "are connected in parallel.", "hearing people talking on the other side of a wall", "table salt" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "an infectious, cell-cycle disease", "chemical energy to electrical energy.", "the type of hair their parents have", "what the bird inherited from its parents" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "compaction", "The atom becomes negatively charged.", "They all have membrane-bound nuclei.", "The water can change from a liquid to a gas." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "deposition of material in the stream", "Unlike snakes, birds are warm-blooded; they must eat food to maintain a constant temperature.", "saw", "independent variables" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "silver", "Rocks are made of one or more minerals.", "the ability to produce body scents", "a bird building its nest in a water tower" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "210 km/h", "grows and changes.", "magnetism", "High mountains gradually wear down as new mountains are continuously being formed, over and over again." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "It makes food safer to eat for longer periods.", "formation of fossil fuels", "making fine incisions.", "to have a consistent definition for all scientists" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "construct a prototype of a boat for testing", "Lysozyme breaks a specific type of bond in a bacterial cell wall molecule.", "the distance each ball is dropped", "the ability to revolve around the central ball" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "slower", "It breaks down sugar to release energy.", "The worm has 33 segments.", "grows and changes." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C" ] }

{ "text": [ "A liquid changes to a solid.", "create recreational ponds and lakes.", "They are used to assemble amino acids for protein synthesis.", "parasitism" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "solar heating is greatest near the equator.", "9", "The pressure at the core is very high.", "a mountain range" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "paper cup", "anemometer and thermometer", "an increase in cellular respiration which increases heat production", "Antibodies attach to an invading virus as a target marker." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "stop sending signals to the brain.", "inherited trait to gain an acquired trait.", "radiation from the Sun", "a grassy meadow" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "iron", "reflecting light rays away from the eyes", "sediment being moved downstream by water.", "ice, water, steam" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the mode of the number of eggs laid in a year", "group 11 (1B)", "an observation.", "evaporation" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "transportation", "an elevator transporting supplies from one floor to another", "dead organisms", "5 m/s" ], "label": [ "1", "2", "3", "4" ] }

{ "text": [ "flammable", "repeating the experiment three times", "formation of a cell plate", "along a river" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Smell the chemicals that are being mixed.", "hair style", "The average temperature Monday was 17°C.", "a bird building its nest in a water tower" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "sodium, chromium, copper", "Repeated tests on the chemical reached the same conclusion.", "Compare their genes.", "5" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "decomposition of plants and animals.", "There was more gravitational pull on the winner.", "cooking sugar on a stove", "along a river" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "4.5 kilometers", "a range of many wavelengths from long to very short.", "weight", "A storm surge wipes out sea turtle nests." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "plastic", "Earth is heated by the Sun.", "the buildup of dunes along the coast over time", "The Moon rises." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "biofuel", "joined together as one landmass", "An unbalanced force causes acceleration.", "5 m/s" ], "label": [ "1", "2", "3", "4" ] }

{ "text": [ "6", "21°C", "the growth of a crystal", "decreasing the nutrients available for new plants." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The presence and distribution of alleles diverge.", "What genes determine tulip petal color?", "Will it expand to the volume of a larger container?", "The oceanic crust is denser than the continental crust." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "hairs on the back stand up when scared", "It interrupts the life cycles of pests.", "maximum load the bridge can support", "the number of bubbles produced" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Women were excluded from the study.", "provide support", "muscular movement", "state of matter" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "protection, management, and renewal of resources", "provide support", "It made cars safer to drive in bad weather.", "increase resource availability." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "oceanic trench", "Blow on a pile of sand through a straw.", "wind produces less pollution than fossil fuels", "There are fewer injuries to workers." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "an increase in the number of decomposers", "Biodiversity would decrease, and sustainability would decrease.", "deposition of sediments", "paper cup" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "solid, only", "radiation from the Sun", "Endothermic because energy is absorbed.", "embryo" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "plastic soda bottles", "frying an egg", "physical property.", "during a full and new moon only" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Rock cools quickly from melted rock.", "carry energy from one place to another.", "High mountains gradually wear down as new mountains are continuously being formed, over and over again.", "the arrival of an air mass" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "an increase in competition for food resources among small prey", "producers", "heat.", "seed -> young plant -> mature plant" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "burns at a cooler temperature.", "different organisms usually inhabit specific environments.", "The position of the block will change.", "Earth's mantle becomes cooler and solid." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "meters", "the Moon makes one rotation per revolution around Earth.", "an increase in precipitation", "6" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "paper cup", "brain", "warning people of dangers such as bad weather or accidents.", "Boiling water" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "O_{2}", "carbohydrates.", "As the temperature increases, the helium in the balloons expands.", "pollen and ovule" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "electromagnetic", "tidal energy and hydropower", "No, because ocean water is too salty for plants grown on land.", "foreign cell invasion." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Inform people of the possible side effects.", "75% black, 25% white", "The purpose of the heart is to help perform athletic activities.", "a buildup of cooled lava." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "It is modified.", "the presence of volcanoes around the Pacific rim", "volcanic.", "heat energy changed to chemical energy" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The tile floor conducts heat better than the carpet.", "by using identical rain gauges in each location", "drive gasoline-powered automobiles", "joining of sperm and egg" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "traveling alone.", "Paper comes from a renewable resource.", "needed increased resources.", "The substances chemically reacted and produced a gas." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "guanine", "an inference made from observations.", "the type of environment in which the organisms lived", "Copper should be recycled." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "in the direction of water and the pull of gravity", "Their predators were disappearing.", "dough bakes in an oven.", "nucleus" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Test three sugar cubes, one each in three different water temperatures.", "The distance is extremely large.", "adding salt to the water before it is frozen", "the skeletal system" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "caused by physical vibrations.", "freezing water and burning coal", "The ball went south.", "a garbage can rusting" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Medium spiders will be the most plentiful.", "210 km/h", "repair your broken television", "use a ruler" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The remains of plants and animals were trapped.", "A log rotting in a forest.", "An apple core", "when there is a limited amount of water in their environment" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The population of fish will increase.", "space probe", "incline of the ramp is small.", "the way Earth tilts on its axis" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The Sun revolves around Earth.", "paper cup", "data often supports more than one explanation.", "It interrupts the life cycles of pests." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "when there is a limited amount of water in their environment", "origin", "biofuel", "solid" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "electron", "common forces", "the smallest units of an element", "5 m/s" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "fish swimming to the top of an aquarium to get food", "placing the coin in a freezer", "food and nesting areas", "the same traits as the single parent" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "become a solid", "Earth's northern hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun during the summer.", "Bread, vegetables, and fish", "Correctly label all the data in their charts and tables." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The sand will settle to the bottom because sand in water is a mixture.", "Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases.", "heat insulation.", "Plants began appearing on Earth." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "safely discard the samples and get new ones", "a force that pushes the opposite of the direction that the car is moving", "21°C", "Blow on a pile of sand through a straw." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "only the Sun", "0°C", "2C_{2}H_{6} + 7O_{2} -> 4CO_{2} + 6H_{2}O", "kidneys." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "a range of many wavelengths from long to very short.", "terrestrial", "repeat the investigation", "oxygen" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the ability of the snake to survive to reproduce", "oxygen gas", "Body weight", "It dissolves in water and causes acid rain." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "rate of erosion", "foreign bacteria", "moisture forming on a mirror when you breathe on it", "decrease in pH toward a pH of 7" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "general climate", "waste production", "They cannot be divided into smaller substances.", "Fish" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "visible light energy", "a worm", "There is greater precipitation.", "The boiling point of oxygen is colder than room temperature." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "parasitism", "It allows crops to be grown in drier climates.", "The boy moves farther and faster than the man.", "migration." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "multiple methods are acceptable for organizing data.", "ethical", "stir rapidly", "deposition of material in the stream" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "are connected in parallel.", "report the accident to the teacher", "The tea spreads evenly through the water.", "MgBr_{2}" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Copper mixed with silver is expensive.", "Chlorophyll in the leaf captures light energy.", "confident.", "repair your broken television" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "5 years", "eyeglasses", "tidal energy and hydropower", "the same traits as the single parent" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Identify the problem, explore possible solutions, select a solution, and evaluate the solution.", "an increase in the number of decomposers", "Meltwater decreases, and the size of the glacier increases.", "covered by water" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the price of boards will increase", "compaction", "freezing water and burning coal", "green" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "water vapor condensed on the sides.", "the skeletal system", "share the discovery with the public", "It has a chance to reproduce." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "type of clouds in the sky", "make sugar through photosynthesis.", "The amount of cellular energy would decrease.", "endothermic." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the sea level has changed over time.", "Velocity remains positive but acceleration becomes negative.", "wind energy", "suntan lotion" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "heating and pressure", "The Sun is closer to Earth than other stars.", "Bottom dwellers will die and fish will swim away.", "The ball reflects light." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "an apple falling", "neutralization", "The ball went south.", "the independent (manipulated) variable" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Air", "3", "migration.", "tidal energy and hydropower" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Volcanism also characterizes the region.", "large, sharp teeth", "endocrine system", "soil chemical stress" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "scatterplot", "a lightning strike", "more fertile soils", "They combine in different numbers and ratios." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Test three sugar cubes, one each in three different water temperatures.", "12:05 in the afternoon", "soil chemical stress", "the land above the limestone to sink" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "an inherited trait.", "erosion of rocks", "Water molecules hitting the food coloring molecules caused the mixing.", "1,025 grams" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "number of fruits", "The rod gains electrons from the fur.", "Insulin stimulates cells to absorb glucose from the blood.", "to generate an electric current" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Decomposing algae lowered the amount of dissolved oxygen.", "use RNA to manufacture proteins", "by using identical rain gauges in each location", "It increased over-fishing and destruction of ecosystems." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "precipitation and evaporation", "Air", "solvent", "reflecting light rays away from the eyes" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "There would be bigger tides on Earth.", "Record daily information in a data table.", "when there is a limited amount of water in their environment", "coal-burning factories" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "tree leaves changing colors", "have accurate notes describing the location.", "Respiration adds carbon to the atmosphere, while photosynthesis removes carbon from the atmosphere.", "ice turning into water." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Smaller amounts of water evaporate in the cool morning.", "converting sound to electrical impulses", "space probe", "during a full and new moon only" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "dissolve the salt by adding water to the mixture", "the Sun.", "isotope", "Water changes to a gas as it boils." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }