Datasets:

pszemraj

/

flan-subsets-deduped

like 3

Teacher: In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of names of people, places, or things. Some of these mentions refer to the same person, place, or thing. Your job is to write questions that evaluate one's understanding of such references. Good questions are expected to link pronouns (she, her, him, his, their, etc.) or other mentions to people, places, or things to which they may refer. Do not ask questions that can be answered correctly without understanding the paragraph or having multiple answers. Avoid questions that do not link phrases referring to the same entity. For each of your questions, the answer should be one or more phrases in the paragraph, and it should be unambiguous. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the "Artful Dodger", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will "give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the "old gentleman's" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs. Solution: Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?. Reason: This question is based on the following sentence in the passage "He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun "he" refers to name "Oliver". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph. Now, solve this instance: Passage: Stalin's death in 1953 was the biggest step toward Shostakovich's rehabilitation as a creative artist, which was marked by his Tenth Symphony. It features a number of musical quotations and codes (notably the DSCH and Elmira motifs, Elmira Nazirova being a pianist and composer who had studied under Shostakovich in the year before his dismissal from the Moscow Conservatory), the meaning of which is still debated, while the savage second movement, according to Testimony, is intended as a musical portrait of Stalin. The Tenth ranks alongside the Fifth and Seventh as one of Shostakovich's most popular works. 1953 also saw a stream of premieres of the "desk drawer" works. During the forties and fifties, Shostakovich had close relationships with two of his pupils, Galina Ustvolskaya and Elmira Nazirova. In the background to all this remained Shostakovich's first, open marriage to Nina Varzar until her death in 1954. He taught Ustvolskaya from 1937 to 1947. The nature of their relationship is far from clear: Mstislav Rostropovich described it as "tender". Ustvolskaya rejected a proposal of marriage from him after Nina's death. Shostakovich's daughter, Galina, recalled her father consulting her and Maxim about the possibility of Ustvolskaya becoming their stepmother. Ustvolskaya's friend Viktor Suslin said that she had been "deeply disappointed" in Shostakovich by the time of her graduation in 1947. The relationship with Nazirova seems to have been one-sided, expressed largely through his letters to her, and can be dated to around 1953 to 1956. He married his second wife, Komsomol activist Margarita Kainova, in 1956; the couple proved ill-matched, and divorced three years later. In 1954, Shostakovich wrote the Festive Overture, opus 96; it was used as the theme music for the 1980 Summer Olympics. (His '"Theme from the film Pirogov, Opus 76a: Finale" was played as the cauldron was lit at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece.) In 1959, Shostakovich appeared on stage in Moscow at the end of a concert performance of his Fifth Symphony, congratulating Leonard Bernstein and the New York Philharmonic Orchestra for their performance (part of a concert tour of the Soviet Union). Later that year, Bernstein and the New York Philharmonic recorded the symphony in Boston for Columbia Records. Student:

What is the last name of the person whose rehabilitation was marked by his Tenth Symphony?

fc-sni-quoref

7cb3bc2e16d8dfc98d3bab40912747d3a01db03a740c2f4fd986080c66e994e1

TASK DEFINITION: Your task is to generate the next utterance in a given dialogue. You will be given a few sentences describing the personality of the person who is making the dialogue, and a history of the dialogue after that. Each line in the history is said by one of the two participants in the conversation. PROBLEM: Personality: I enjoy watching netflix with family. I enjoy making d models for video games and animations. My favorite band is iron maiden. I am a lover of italian food. My father has a very prestigious job. Chat history: -Hi there! How are you? -I am good, just watching movies with my family. -Oh that's fun! I just finished helping grandma with her jewelry. -So, what do you do for fun? -I'm in my schools chorus, oh and I attend a karate class. SOLUTION: Cool... I make videos of d models for games. PROBLEM: Personality: I am a yoga instructor. I collect seashells. I've a son. I love horses. Chat history: -Hey thow are you today? Like kids. -I'm good. Love kids, at least most of the time! -Lol yea I am a teacher of kingersaten so I gotta lol. SOLUTION: I guess so! I've one kid and teach yoga. PROBLEM: Personality: I enjoy clothing with exotic prints. I like to upcycle my thrift shop finds and make new items. Sometimes I like to visit thrift shops. I am an art teacher. I like to sew my own clothing. Chat history: -Hello friend, how are you today. -Hi there, just ate hamburgers. They are my favorite, you? SOLUTION:

Sounds yummy, I just got back from the thrift shop.

fc-sni-personachat

32d06c880e36d989c54b3faba933a9bbbd89aee140078d51787d838250aa8676

In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted. Let me give you an example: Drapeau's cohorts, the cohort would be a "victim" of making the bomb. Further, firebombs are inherently dangerous. There is no peaceful purpose for making a bomb. Felony offenses that involve explosives qualify as "violent crimes" for purposes of enhancing the sentences of career offenders. See 18 U.S.C. 924(e)(2)(B)(ii) (defining a "violent felony" as: "any crime punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year ... that ... involves use of explosives"). Courts have found possession of a'bomb to be a crime of violence based on the lack of a nonviolent purpose for a bomb and the fact that, by its very nature, there is a substantial risk that the bomb would be used against the person or property of another. See United States v. Newman, 125 F.3d 863 (10th Cir.1997) (unpublished) (<HOLDING>); United States v. Dodge, 846 F.Supp. 181,, Holding statements: (A) holding that possession of a pipe bomb is a crime of violence for purposes of 18 usc 3142f1 (B) holding that bank robbery by force and violence or intimidation under 18 usc 2113a is a crime of violence (C) holding that sexual assault of a child qualified as crime of violence under 18 usc 16 (D) holding for the purposes of 18 usc 924e that being a felon in possession of a firearm is not a violent felony as defined in 18 usc 924e2b (E) holding that a court must only look to the statutory definition not the underlying circumstances of the crime to determine whether a given offense is by its nature a crime of violence for purposes of 18 usc 16 The answer to this example can be: (A) Here is why: It's a good example. Based on the given prompt, option (A) is correct. OK. solve this: litigant. It is a wrong against the institutions set up to protect and safeguard the public, institutions in which fraud cannot complacently be tolerated consistently with the good order of society ... The public welfare demands that the agencies of public justice be not so impotent that they must always be mute and helpless victims of deception and fraud. Id. at 246, 64 S.Ct. at 1001. The Law Firm Defendants' motions to dismiss rest entirely on the argument that the Trustee cannot bring an independent action for damages for fraud on the court. The Court acknowledges that there is limited authority for awarding damages in an action brought for fraud on the court. See Chmil, Jr. v. Rulisa Operating Company (In the Matter of Tudor Associates, Ltd. II), 1990 WL 546146, *1 (E.D.N.C.) (<HOLDING>). However, the Court also notes that most Holding statements: (A) holding that the record supported the district courts award of damages (B) holding that conduct must be beyond the fraud which supported compensatory damages to award punitive damages (C) holding that it was within the bankruptcy courts equitable powers to award damages in an action for fraud on the court (D) holding that pursuant to federal statute and the courts inherent equitable powers a bankruptcy court had jurisdiction to issue a separate money judgment after determining the amount and dischargeability of a claim (E) holding claimant waived right to jury trial on claims brought against it on behalf of bankruptcy estate when it submitted its proof of claim against the estate and subjected itself to the equitable powers of the bankruptcy court Answer:

(C)

fc-sni-casehold

aa5bdda8771898ac2b3d4015d694c1750557e0c0ba6a6514f65eb1e5252a02fa

In this task, five ordered key facts are given. All the given facts are expressed in natural language. Your job is to generate a story 100 to 1000 words long, that includes all the facts given as input in their order of appearance while expanding upon them to produce a broader, yet coherent, narrative. [EX Q]: Fact1: honest not-too-good-looking artist comes to city to find job, Fact2: Seenu ends up being banner artist, Fact3: U.S. citizen stays with relatives to learn Bharatanatyam, Fact4: soft natured loving girl loves to help people in distress, Fact5: Swetha asks Seenu to speak to climax her [EX A]: Seenu Venkatesh is an honest, nottoogoodlooking, village artist who comes to the city to find a job. He ends up being a banner artist. Shwetha Twinkle Khanna is a U.S. citizen, who loves India and its culture and stays with her relatives to learn Bharatanatyam. She is a soft natured, loving girl who loves to help people in distress but cannot stand it if anyone lies or cheats. Initially, when these two meet, she mistakes Seenu to be a mute and pities him. Swethas occasional friendlier association with Seenu, in the means of helping, gradually blossoms into love. By this time, it is too late for the guiltridden Seenu to disclose the truth as he feared the risk of losing her. Despite all his efforts to reveal the truth, Swetha comes to know of his sham by herself. However, at the end, she realizes Seenus true intentions for acting as a mute and forgives him. However at the climax, when Swetha asks Seenu to speak to her, he keeps silent because he had asked a doctor to cut his tongue so that he could be the Swetha had come to love. [EX Q]: Fact1: Larita meets John 's former girlfriend and neighbour Sarah Hurst, Fact2: neighbour Sarah Hurst is gracious about marriage, Fact3: Sarah to play tennis accompanied by Philip, Fact4: Hilda remains calm in face of mother-in-law 's disdain, Fact5: Larita 's only friends Apart from are servants Jim [EX A]: Set in the early 1930s, Larita Jessica Biel meets John Whittaker Ben Barnes in Monaco. They marry and he takes his bride to the family mansion near Flintham in rural Nottinghamshire to meet his mother, Veronica Whittaker Kristin Scott Thomas and father, Major Jim Whittaker Colin Firth and his two sisters, Hilda Kimberley Nixon and Marion Katherine Parkinson. Veronica, already predisposed to dislike her new daughterinlaw, is further disappointed to find that she, like Jim, speaks fluent French. Larita also meets Johns former girlfriend and neighbour Sarah Hurst Charlotte Riley, who is gracious about the marriage. Larita makes some inadvertent gaffes, accidentally killing the family chihuahua and giving some joking advice to Hilda that unfortunately results in embarrassment to, and enmity from, the sisters. Sarah comes to the Whittakers parties, and to play tennis, accompanied by her brother Philip Christian Brassington, on whom Hilda has a crush. Philip, however, is infatuated with Larita, which further angers Hilda. Larita reveals she has been previously married and remains calm in the face of her motherinlaws disdain. To Laritas disappointment, John is not eager to leave the estate so that they can find a home of their own. Larita is bored and miserable in the countryside and hates blood sports like hunting, and any of the entertainment that country English people seem to enjoy. She reads Lady Chatterleys Lover, shocking the female relatives, and she will not play tennis. She dislikes Veronicas stuffy decor, her constant entertaining of her friends, and the overcooked food. She tries to get along with Veronica who refuses to accept her and resents her attempts to bring American traditions into the home. Veronica and her hunting party discover John and Larita having sex in an outbuilding. Larita becomes increasingly isolated and demoralized by her motherinlaws derision, verbal attacks and dirty tricks. Apart from Jim, Laritas only friends are the servants, whom she treats better than Veronica does. Larita retreats to Jims workshop to work on his motorcycle. Still troubled from having lost all his men in the Great War, Jim has lost interest in the estate. Any love between him and his wife has long since disappeared. The Whittakers have fallen on hard times. John loses his independence and seems immature as he is drawn into family life. Johns affection for Larita seems to be waning, as he complains about his wife to Sarah, who finds his overture inappropriate. Hilda receives a newspaper cutting from her uncle in America revealing information about Laritas first husband, an older man dying of cancer. John withdraws from Larita, while Jim scolds his daughters for their cruelty. At Veronicas Christmas party, John refuses to dance with Larita, so Jim dances a tango with her. She determines to leave the marriage, and on her way out of the mansion, she apologizes to Sarah for having interrupted her relationship with John. She hopes that Sarah will take John back. Veronica and her daughters confront Larita one last time, and an argument ensues in which Veronica and Larita trade barbs, and Larita advises the daughters to leave and see the world while they still can. Larita destroys a large bust as she leaves the house. Jim goes with her in her car and Furber Kris Marshall wishes them both well. [EX Q]: Fact1: naive rambunctious overly enthusiastic and socially inept cowboy Beauregard Decker and friend and father-figure Virgil Blessing take bus from Timber Hill Montana to Phoenix Arizona to participate in rodeo, Fact2: Virgil has encouraged 21-year-old virgin to take interest in girls, Fact3: Beau imagines himself in love with cafe 's singer talentless but ambitious performer from Ozarks with aspirations of becoming Hollywood star, Fact4: Cherie resists plans to take her back to Montana, Fact5: bus stopped on way to Phoenix same place [EX A]:

A naive, rambunctious, overly enthusiastic and socially inept cowboy, Beauregard Decker, and his friend and fatherfigure Virgil Blessing take the bus from Timber Hill, Montana to Phoenix, Arizona, to participate in a rodeo. Virgil has encouraged the 21yearold virgin, Beau, to take an interest in girls. Initially reluctant and frightened of the idea, Beau declares that he hopes to find an angel and will know her when he sees her. Making trouble everywhere they go, he continues his unsophisticated behavior in Graces Diner. In Phoenix, at the Blue Dragon Cafe, he imagines himself in love with the cafes singer, Cherie, a talentless but ambitious performer from the Ozarks with aspirations of becoming a Hollywood star. Her rendition of That Old Black Magic entrances him and he forces her outside, despite the establishments rules against it, kisses her and thinks that means theyre engaged. Cherie is physically attracted to him but resists his plans to take her back to Montana. She has no intention of marrying him and tells him so, but hes too stubborn to listen. The next day, Beau gets a marriage license, and then takes an exhausted Cherie to the rodeo parade and the rodeo, where he rides the bucking bronco and then competes in the calf roping and the bull riding. Beau intends to marry Cherie at the rodeo, but she runs away. He tracks her down at the Cafe, where she jumps out a rear window and flees. Beau catches her, and forces her on the bus back to Montana. On the way, they stop at Graces Diner, the same place the bus stopped on the way to Phoenix. Cherie tries to make another getaway while Beau is asleep on the bus, but the road ahead is blocked by snow and the bus wont be leaving at all. Theyre all stranded there. The bus driver, the waitress and the cafe owner by now all have learned that Beau is kidnapping and bullying the girl. Virgil and the bus driver fight him until he promises to apologize to Cherie and leave her alone. He, however, is unable to do so because hes humiliated about having been beaten. The next morning, the storm has cleared and everybody is free to go. Beau finally apologizes to Cherie for his abusive behavior and begs her forgiveness. He wishes her well and prepares to depart without her. Cherie approaches him and confesses that shes had many boyfriends and is not the kind of woman he thinks she is. Beau confesses his lack of experience to her. Beau asks to kiss her goodbye and they share their first real kiss. All Cherie wanted from a man was respect, which shed previously told the waitress when they sat together on the bus. This new Beau attracts Cherie. He accepts her past and this gesture touches her heart. She tells him shell go anywhere with him. Virgil decides to stay behind. When Beau tries to coerce him to go with them, Cherie reminds him that he cant force Virgil to do what he wants. Having finally apparently learned his lesson, Beau offers Cherie his jacket and gallantly helps her onto the bus.

fc-sni-facts2story

e5aea8e03b4b3dd5025bc5ce6194be6b0686ed155b3eac29197e0801fbbd3501

You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage. Passage: Yesterday I prepared my dinner . It was macaroni and cheese . I like to eat mac and cheese . I like watching the water to see when it will boil . When it started to boil I poured in the noodles and turned down the heat a little . While the noodles where cooking I made sure I had all my other ingredients lined up and a colander to drain the noodles into the sink . I then mixed in the milk , butter and cheese and mixed them together real good . I put everything I did not need to soak in the sink . I liked eating the hot mac and cheese . I might make it again tomorrow or everyday to eat . Question: When the noodles were drained, what was put in the pan? Option1: Water Option2: Milk, butter, and cheese Milk, butter, and cheese Passage: Yesterday night my husband cooked us dinner , so I offered to wash the dishes afterwards . First , I gathered all of our plates , utensils , and glasses from the table and walked them over to the sink . I stacked all the dirty dishes up on the counter next to our double sink . Then , I plugged the left side of the sink and turned on the hot water , filling the left side to about half way full as I squeezed in a couple tablespoons worth of dish washing detergent . Using the rough side of the sponge , I selected a plate first , scrubbed it with the sponge , and then rinsed the plate under the tap over the right side of the sink . Once all of the suds were gone , I put the plate in the dish drying rack to dry . I followed these steps with the rest of the dishes moving in order from the plates , to the glasses , and finally the silverware . I let the dishes air dry in the drying rack over night before putting them away in the kitchen cupboards the next morning . Question: What did they place into the hot water? Option1: sponge Option2: A couple tablespoons worth of dish washing detergent A couple tablespoons worth of dish washing detergent Passage: My family told me that they wanted to go on a special holiday trip this winter . I asked my children where they wanted to go . They told me that they wanted to go on a ski trip at Lake Tahoe . After deciding what we wanted to do and at what location , I had to call the ski resort and make reservations for four people . The operator asked me when we would be coming and if we wanted a special holiday package . The package includes a 2 bedroom cabin , daily breakfast , lunch , and dinner . I told the operator that we would be coming in one month from today and that I wanted to buy the holiday package . She took down my name , address , and payment information . I then thanked her for her time and said goodbye . We all sat around our table and talked about how excited we are about our upcoming vacation . Question: What did they make reservationsw for? Option1: a spa vacation Option2: a special holiday trip this winter

a special holiday trip this winter

fc-sni-mcscript

cbb483f25c3659919cd9c78fba66079fa81bd8418919f9da1f29a650e10bda04

In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to write a single word that describes the genre that the two sentences belong to, such as face-to-face, government, letters, 9/11, slate, telephone, travel, verbatim, oup, fiction. Sentence 1: that's right yeah but my preference is the one we saw before that was Silence of the Lambs Sentence 2: I hated silence of the lambs. telephone Sentence 1: Village households still wash their laundry in these waters. Sentence 2: The village people haven't used these waters to do laundry in a long time. travel Sentence 1: Some 30 km (18. 5 miles) outside Kyoto, set deep in a forested nature preserve, is the Miho Museum, designed by internationally acclaimed architect I.M. Pei. Sentence 2: The Miho museum is in a crowded city.

travel

fc-sni-multinli

211eab88538ea9af56c8d865492bbed7e5834b85b52a192d0f8d8a8ddfada6ce

In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words. Q: Neural program embeddings have shown much promise recently for a variety of program analysis tasks, including program synthesis, program repair, code completion, and fault localization. However, most existing program embeddings are based on syntactic features of programs, such as token sequences or abstract syntax trees. Unlike images and text, a program has well-defined semantics that can be difficult to capture by only considering its syntax (i.e. syntactically similar programs can exhibit vastly different run-time behavior), which makes syntax-based program embeddings fundamentally limited. We propose a novel semantic program embedding that is learned from program execution traces. Our key insight is that program states expressed as sequential tuples of live variable values not only capture program semantics more precisely, but also offer a more natural fit for Recurrent Neural Networks to model. We evaluate different syntactic and semantic program embeddings on the task of classifying the types of errors that students make in their submissions to an introductory programming class and on the CodeHunt education platform. Our evaluation results show that the semantic program embeddings significantly outperform the syntactic program embeddings based on token sequences and abstract syntax trees. In addition, we augment a search-based program repair system with predictions made from our semantic embedding and demonstrate significantly improved search efficiency. A: A new way of learning semantic program embedding **** Q: Many large text collections exhibit graph structures, either inherent to the content itself or encoded in the metadata of the individual documents. Example graphs extracted from document collections are co-author networks, citation networks, or named-entity-cooccurrence networks. Furthermore, social networks can be extracted from email corpora, tweets, or social media. When it comes to visualising these large corpora, either the textual content or the network graph are used. In this paper, we propose to incorporate both, text and graph, to not only visualise the semantic information encoded in the documents' content but also the relationships expressed by the inherent network structure. To this end, we introduce a novel algorithm based on multi-objective optimisation to jointly position embedded documents and graph nodes in a two-dimensional landscape. We illustrate the effectiveness of our approach with real-world datasets and show that we can capture the semantics of large document collections better than other visualisations based on either the content or the network information. A: Dimensionality reduction algorithm to visualise text with network information, for example an email corpus or co-authorships. **** Q: Existing methods for AI-generated artworks still struggle with generating high-quality stylized content, where high-level semantics are preserved, or separating fine-grained styles from various artists. We propose a novel Generative Adversarial Disentanglement Network which can disentangle two complementary factors of variations when only one of them is labelled in general, and fully decompose complex anime illustrations into style and content in particular. Training such model is challenging, since given a style, various content data may exist but not the other way round. Our approach is divided into two stages, one that encodes an input image into a style independent content, and one based on a dual-conditional generator. We demonstrate the ability to generate high-fidelity anime portraits with a fixed content and a large variety of styles from over a thousand artists, and vice versa, using a single end-to-end network and with applications in style transfer. We show this unique capability as well as superior output to the current state-of-the-art. A:

An adversarial training-based method for disentangling two complementary sets of variations in a dataset where only one of them is labelled, tested on style vs. content in anime illustrations. ****

fc-sni-scitldr

5d20abb3c6fdd1d4c5b34e3581ff0de14475db4300394eb83e3f6b4dbc42107d

Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a title for this text. The title should start with "TIFU by", followed by a situation that caused humor. The title should contain 7-12 words, ideally. Part 2. Example Text: title speaks for itself really... i just wasted $1500 of my parents' money. i feel terrible. edit: i guess it wasn't that i took the wrong class, but the class i was taking wouldn't transfer credits over to my university. so really it was my negligence to do more research in the matter. gg Answer: TIFU by taking the wrong class for 2 weeks and only realizing it today Explanation: This title is appropriate for the given text post because the focus of this post is about a humorous situation caused by "taking the wrong class". Part 3. Exercise Text: yes, it's one of those stories. i got up to the usual new year's eve business with friends. i got home around 4 am and slept until about 9. despite all the drinking and little sleep i felt really refreshed and wasn't hungover. pretty energetic in fact. i decided it would be nice to take a walk. i popped out of bed and checked the weather - it was snowing pretty heavily. my phone also said it would snow all day, but i figured i could handle it. i put on long underwear, thick socks, jeans, heavy boots, and two sweatshirts before my long coat. i put my ipod onto shuffle and hit the streets. it was damn cold but i liked it. i struck off in no particular direction and just listening to music. after around a mile and a half i decided to head home and have some breakfast/lunch. about a minute after turning around i felt a fart coming on. i imagined it making a little steam cloud because of the cold and laughed, which triggered its release. uh oh, that bitch was wet. i figure "gross" but since there's no follow up i don't worry. a few minutes later pressure's building. i start hustling a little. i get a couple blocks and suddenly feel like there's a sledgehammer trying to escape me. it was so fast that i seriously looked around for a spot i could take an emergency shit without being seen. i decided to walk in an alley in case. i got most of the way home when another rumble alerted me that i was coming to a final stretch. there's a gas station near my place, mostly on the way, but i didn't know if it had a bathroom. at that point i was actually weighing the risk of taking a 15 second detour to find out - what if i checked and they didn't have a bathroom? could i afford that? i decided i couldn't, and just went straight home. two blocks away, i felt i couldn't handle it anymore, ducked into another alley, and prayed this feeling was just a fart. i released ever so slightly. a fart! good god i was so pleased, but i knew i'd only bought myself a few minutes. i went right back to my trek and made it to my street. i was doing a weird penguin speed walk. i passed a neighbor who was walking his dog and exchanged the least comfortable "happy new years" of my life. just after passing him, i started running - i was only 8 houses from my places. i got to my door, keys already in hand. my arms and hands were shaking as i unlocked the door, as if a serial killer was about to get me. i decided i didn't have time to retrieve the keys and just ran inside. i accidentally stepped on my cat's tail as i sprinted to the bathroom while taking off my big coat. :/ i ran in and nononono! it happened while i was standing on the bathroom rug two feet from my toilet. fully dressed, i was shitting in my pants in the bathroom. i just stepped into the tub and began undressing. it took about five minutes for me to be confident that the first wave was done before i thought i could rinse and walk to the toilet for more. Answer:

TIFU by taking a walk on New Year's Day

fc-sni-reddit_tifu_dataset

da17f379185a0d05af35e664205e628f26fe8a554c440dbe121fbe01f8a51319

Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a story (which contains five sentences only). Your task is to find all the characters which are available in the given story. Q: Sentence1: Bob bought a bag of potato chips from the store. Sentence2: It was a huge bag meant for a family. Sentence3: But Bob ripped open the bag and dove in. Sentence4: He didn't live that far from the store. Sentence5: Even still, he was finished by time he got home! A:

Bob, The store

fc-sni-storycommonsense

38510d5102b06194e7493263620c9805bedb5fb527afe8944d6202d0ee1398bd

Teacher:In this task, five ordered key facts are given. All the given facts are expressed in natural language. Your job is to generate a story 100 to 1000 words long, that includes all the facts given as input in their order of appearance while expanding upon them to produce a broader, yet coherent, narrative. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Fact1: Marie St. Clair and beau aspiring artist Jean Millet plan to leave small French village for Paris, Fact2: Marie leaves house for rendezvous with Jean, Fact3: Marie 's stepfather locks her out of house, Fact4: Jean invites Marie to parents home, Fact5: friend calls Marie to raucous party in Latin Quarter Student:

Marie St. Clair and her beau, aspiring artist Jean Millet, plan to leave their small French village for Paris, where they will marry. On the night before their scheduled departure, Marie leaves her house for a rendezvous with Jean. Maries stepfather locks her out of the house, telling her to find shelter elsewhere. Jean invites Marie to his parents home, but his father also refuses to let her stay. Jean escorts Marie to the train station, and promises to return after going home to pack. When he arrives at home, he discovers his father has died. When Jean telephones Marie at the station to tell her they must postpone their trip, she gets on the train without him. One year later in Paris, Marie enjoys a life of luxury as the mistress of wealthy businessman Pierre Revel. A friend calls and invites Marie to a raucous party in the Latin Quarter. She gives Marie the address but cant remember whether the apartment is in the building on the right or the left. Marie enters the wrong building and is surprised to be greeted by Jean Millet, who shares a modest apartment with his mother. Marie tells Jean she would like for him to paint her portrait and gives him a card with her address. Jean calls on Marie at her apartment to begin the painting. Marie notices he is wearing a black armband and asks why he is in mourning. Jean tells Marie his father died the night she left without him. Marie and Jean revive their romance, and Marie distances herself from Pierre Revel. Jean finishes Maries portrait, but instead of painting her wearing the elegant outfit she chose for the sitting, he paints her in the simple dress she wore on the night she left for Paris. Jean proposes to Marie. Jeans mother fights with him over the proposal. Marie arrives unexpectedly outside Jeans apartment just in time to overhear Jean pacify his mother, telling her that he proposed in a moment of weakness. Jean fails to convince Marie he didnt mean what she overheard, and she returns to Pierre Revel. The following night, Jean slips a gun into his coat pocket and goes to the exclusive restaurant where Marie and Pierre are dining. Jean and Pierre get into a scuffle, and Jean is ejected from the dining room. Jean fatally shoots himself in the foyer of the restaurant. The police carry Jeans body to his apartment. Jeans mother retrieves the gun and goes to Maries apartment, but Marie has gone to Jeans studio. Jeans mother returns and finds Marie sobbing by Jeans body. The two women reconcile and return to the French countryside, where they open a home for orphans in a country cottage. One morning, Marie and one of the girls in her care walk down the lane to get a pail of milk. Marie and the girl meet a group of sharecroppers who offer them a ride back in their horsedrawn wagon. At the same time, Pierre Revel and another gentleman are riding through the French countryside in a chauffeurdriven automobile. Pierres companion asks him, What ever happened to that Marie St. Clair? Pierre replies that he doesnt know. The automobile and the horsedrawn wagon pass each other, heading in opposite directions.

fc-sni-facts2story

a90c951882608063e315a42d46c4fcb054f0d8e418778e49c523e90ea6941633

You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a title for this text. The title should start with "TIFU by", followed by a situation that caused humor. The title should contain 7-12 words, ideally. Text: title speaks for itself really... i just wasted $1500 of my parents' money. i feel terrible. edit: i guess it wasn't that i took the wrong class, but the class i was taking wouldn't transfer credits over to my university. so really it was my negligence to do more research in the matter. gg Solution: TIFU by taking the wrong class for 2 weeks and only realizing it today Why? This title is appropriate for the given text post because the focus of this post is about a humorous situation caused by "taking the wrong class". New input: Text: so i got in an argument with a friend about him being a dick, and as usual it was me against everyone. he was the victim and in the end i ended up looking like a fool. he stopped talking to me, and to make it up to him i try'ed to make him laugh. did a bunch of random things that could've gotten me in trouble, and then over there i see the sixth graders playing football, so i decide like a fucking idiot to run full speed into the poor 4 foot 8 kid. and i'm fast. boom, he's on the ground, crying. my friend hates me now and the kids entire grade does too. Solution:

TIFU by running full speed into a kid half my size

fc-sni-reddit_tifu_dataset

adc78f727c2ce5b0d458f06dde1f473e0398bf83a3241799ff39ed4f5f38f24c

Teacher:Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: It's my third read of this book. First two I read about ten years ago, when my English hasn't been that matured, so after reading the book in original, I immediately found a copy in my native language. Now I decided to read the whole saga and of course started from the very beginning.Just as addictive as before. And with fair certainty I can say that this is the saga that has inspired George Lucas or whoever he took his ideas from. And yet it all started with "Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire"... Student:

Positive

fc-sni-amazon_polarity

3ed5b01dbaa11f589dd4f0d38d0d523c158036a928a89292de7b005d6b51c92d

Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive. This Frankenstein series started off with 3 1/2 stars and deteriorated downward with every new volume. Not up to Mr. Koontz's standard of edge of your seat, nail biting suspense I've come to love.

Negative

fc-sni-amazon_polarity

3fba01cca540769c6931d35a34fcd5b1b99e94508e30b3fd13de6bb1d0696d8a

In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted. Q: evidence and reverse only if the evidence compels a contrary conclusion." Singh v. Gonzales, 439 F.3d 1100, 1105 (9th Cir.2006). Under this pre-REAL ID Act standard of review, the Immigration Judge ("IJ") or BIA "must identify specific, cogent reasons for an adverse credibility finding" and the reasons must "strike at the heart of the claim." Id. (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). Substantial evidence supports the adverse credibility determination in Yao's case. There were significant discrepancies in the evidence regarding the length of Yao's detention, where he was detained at night, and the chain of events that occurred when he arrived at the police station. These discrepancies go to the heart of Yao's claim. See Chebchoub v. INS, 257 F.3d 1038, 1043 (9th Cir.2001) (<HOLDING>). Yao's declaration states that he was detained Holding statements: (A) holding that appellants complaint on appeal that the environment was coercive did not change the fact that he was not in custody when he voluntarily went to the police station was told several times he could leave and did leave after the interrogation (B) holding that discrepancies regarding the events leading up to petitioners departure and the number of times he was arrested went to the heart of his claim (C) holding that a driver was an independent contractor where he had unfettered discretion to determine the days and times he worked with no minimum or maximum number of hours or days imposed by the defendant (D) holding that when defendant was guilty of burglary but the only evidence that he was armed was from his own statement existence of the firearm went only to the degree of the offense and was not as an element of proof (E) holding that earlier events set the stage for what followed and that factual disputes regarding those events were material A:

(B)

fc-sni-casehold

ba830a45fc61dfb016a2b277d2aae96619c6b7eb5ceba75e38d4b788724dcf3f

In this task, you are given a review of movie. Your task is to classify given movie review into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content. -------- Question: Having been pleasantly surprised by Sandra Bullock's performance in Miss Congeniality, I decided to give Murder By Numbers a shot. While decent in plucky, self-effacing roles, Ms. Bullock's performance in "serious" roles (see Hope Floats, Speed 2, 28 Days) leave much to be desired. Her character is at the same time omniscient, confused, and sexually maladjusted (the sub-plot of Sandra's past comes across as needless filler that does little to develop her already shallow character). The two teenage boys gave decent performances, although their forensics expertise and catch-me-if-can attitude is belied by stupid errors that scream "We did it!" Chris Penn as the all-too-obvious suspect is wasted here, as is Ben Chaplin's token partner/love interest character.***Spoilers Ahead*** Mediocre acting aside, the biggest flaws can be traced to a TV-of-the-week plot that never has you totally buying into the murder motives in the first place, and as mentioned, the stupid errors (vomiting up a rare food on the murder scene, an all too convenient and framing of the school janitor, the two boys hanging out together in public, a convenient love interest to cause friction, etc. etc) cause the view to go from being intrigues to being bored and disappointed by the murderers. The ending was strictly "By the Numbers" and was probably the most disappointing aspect of the movie. Using the now-cliched tactic of almost showing the climactic scene at the beginning of the film, and then filling the audience in how we arrived at that moment, the final scenes surprise no one and lacked any of the so-called intelligence the film purported to arrive at it's conclusion. A somewhat promising concept, but poorly executed and weak in nearly every way. * out of ****. Answer: negative Question: Genghis Cohn is a (very) mildly entertaining British movie about a German police commissioner in the late 1950's who is haunted by the ghost of a Jewish comedian that he killed 15 years earlier while serving under Hitler in the SS. The ghost comes back and wants his killer to live as a Jew to atone for the murders he committed.Otto, the German policeman actually knows this ghost's name because, the last thing he did before he died was said, in Yiddish, 'Kiss my ass'. The policeman didn't speak Yiddish, so he asked around until he found the meaning. The 'kiss my ass' left such an impression that everybody involved with that killing learned and remembered the comedian's name, Genghis Cohn.There are a bunch of men who are murdered in the jurisdiction of the police commissioner, and there are no helpful clues. The men are murdered with a set of knives that are missing from the local butcher. The butcher announces that his knives are missing while the commissioner is in the store to get a liver and onion sandwich, so the commissioner is a suspect. The first man is killed while making love to the butcher's wife, so the butcher is a suspect. But the butcher maintains that he would be very busy if he killed every man that slept with his wife. All the men are killed immediately after the climax of lovemaking.I think I might be a bit angrier than the ghost of Genghis Cohn if I was killed like he was. He seems to be very good-natured about it, as if he was just in a mild car accident. I can only guess that it is because it is a British movie and they are known for being a very polite people. He uses some of his material from his stand-up routing, and I just didn't find it very funny.I gave this movie a 4 because it was just kind of goofy. I thought it should have been a little more serious than it was. The movie turns out to be a murder mystery (where did this come from?), and it seemed that Genghis should have been more helpful than he was. The movie gave me a tiny look into Jewish culture, but was only skin-deep. Do all Jews love liver and onion sandwiches? Do they all say 'shtoop' and 'meshuganah' in their daily vocabulary? Isn't there more important stuff that we should know about the culture?I saw this movie at a Jewish community center in Berkeley, CA, and I was the only person in the room whose hair was not fully gray or white. (I have no gray or white hair.) There were 18 of us, and after the movie they stayed for about 20 minutes to discuss the movie. There were 2 main concerns expressed there: 1. The movie was way too light-hearted and future generations might not understand the gravity of what happened and 2. As the Holocaust survivors are dying off, future generations will not know what really happened. I thought that this second concern was ridiculous and I told them I thought they didn't need to worry because there is tons of literature out there and there will always be people who like to watch movies, like myself. The murder of 6,000,000 people by a very bad man will not ever be forgotten. I write this last paragraph because they charged me with telling others about my experience that day. Answer: negative Question: Offering a killer combo of terrible writing, terrible acting and terrible direction, it's a tossup whether Kinjite: Forbidden Subjects is offensively bad or just hilariously bad. It's almost as if someone ran a competition to make the sleaziest, seediest Cannon film. As if a glance at a cast list including characters like 'Lesbian Pedophile,' 'Perverted Gentleman,' 'Porno Actress' weren't enough, it's your only chance to see Charles Bronson's cop throw a lowlife on a bed and grab a dildo - but don't worry, it's okay, as the offscreen screams make clear he's only torturing him for information. After all, even if he is a bit overprotective of his nice Catholic daughter, he's a nice Catholic cop who regularly brings local Catholic priest William O'Connell a packed lunch and who believes in poetic justice - or at least ensuring that the bad guys end up in the slammer with the horniest inmates maximum security can provide to give them a taste of their own medicine. But then that's what you get for telling him "Look, I think you're a little bit unstable." Still, when later offered a bribe, he may snarl "I'd like to shove this up your ass, but I don't want to get my hands dirty," he's clearly learned where to draw the line: instead, he just makes him eat a $25,000 watch and sets fire to his Cadillac. The anal obsession even follows through to the film's title: despite the poster featuring a naked Japanese girl on a porn film set, the film's only direct example of Kinjite/forbidden subjects, as Alex Hyde White's English teacher explains to a group of Japanese businessmen, is, er talking about your bowel movements in polite society.Bronson isn't just too old for this, as the opening fight makes only too clear, he's too old for love interest Peggy Lipton, and she looks old enough to have grown-up kids. A better actor than he ever got the credit for when given the right material, here's he's given less a properly thought out character than a series of outrageous reactionary quirks. When he's not widening the circles of suspects he's accidentally dropping them to their death off the sides of buildings. He's definitely not a P.C. copper, with a special loathing for the Japanese - as if it wasn't bad enough that they're buying up American businesses, what's worse, they double-park on a public thoroughfare! No racial minority goes unassaulted, be they black pimp or Pakistani hotel clerk, no cop cliche unrecycled, be it a boss who bangs his fist on the table or a dead meat partner (Perry Lopez and his spectacularly bad hair dye that's so prominent it deserves screen billing all its own). The twin plot strands - Bronson's L.A. cop trying to take down Juan Hernandez's pimp who deals in underage girls and James Pax's porn-obsessed Japanese businessman take forever to intertwine, and then in the most unlikely of ways: after copping a feel of Bronson's daughter on a bus ("Some Oriental guy touched my holy of holies!"), in the film's idea of poetic justice Pax finds his own daughter kidnapped by Hernandez. You half expect the writer to pop his head round the corner of the screen and say, "How d'ya like them apples?"Somewhere underneath all the laziness is the germ of a good idea even if it is too muddily developed to ever be clear quite what that idea really is, but the execution is pure Rising Sun: the Archie Bunker Version, shot like out-takes from an R-rated 80s music video with an outrageous and rather lazy dockside shoot-'em-up-and-blow'em-up finale that sees a small army of machine-gunning sidekicks suddenly appear to up the gratuitous body count. The last of Bronson's mostly bad to in different collaborations with J. Lee Thompson and sadly Thompson's last film as director - it's a poor signoff for two undervalued players who increasingly never seemed to be that discerning about what pictures they said yes to. Answer:

negative

fc-sni-imdb

96ce31dfa8a39fd862a2c850d66de620f3c1049a64d03f9775e82dae0dd96187

In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill. SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ''Accurate Education for Prenatal Screenings Act''. SEC. 2. CELL-FREE DNA PRENATAL SCREENING EDUCATION PROGRAMS. Part B of title III of the Public Health Service Act is amended by inserting, after section 317T (42 U.S.C. 247b-22), the following: ''SEC. 317U. CELL-FREE DNA PRENATAL SCREENING EDUCATION PROGRAMS. ''(a) Education Programs.--With respect to cell-free DNA prenatal screening, the Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall develop, implement, and maintain two programs, one for patients and one for health care providers, to educate patients and health care providers regarding matters including-- ''(1) the purposes and definitions of such screenings; ''(2) the reasons for patients and health care providers to consider such screenings; ''(3) the conditions such screenings may detect, including accurate and up-to-date information about such conditions' clinical features, prognoses, and treatments according to relevant national disability organizations and medical professional societies; ''(4) the risks and benefits of, and alternatives to, the various methods of administering such screenings and prenatal diagnostic testings, including the option to forego such screenings and testings, as per guidelines established by medical professional societies; ''(5) the possible results of such screenings; ''(6) the accuracy of the results of such screenings, including positive predictive value, negative predictive value, specificity, sensitivity, the inability of such screenings to reliably diagnose chromosomal abnormalities, and the fact that such screenings may yield false-positive and false-negative results; ''(7) the need for diagnostic testing, and counseling by a genetics professional, for patients whose screenings yield positive, abnormal, or indeterminate results; and ''(8) the need for communication of screening results to patients and appropriate follow up per guidelines established by medical professional societies. ''(b) Materials.--Each program developed under this section shall include the provision of materials that-- ''(1) contain information that is peer-reviewed, balanced, accurate, and up-to-date; ''(2) enable the respective target audience to understand the available options with regards to cell-free DNA prenatal screenings, other prenatal screenings, and diagnostic tests; ''(3) promote the informed consent, and enhance the decision-making processes of, the respective target audience before and after such screenings; ''(4) contain information that appropriately addresses the diversity of the patient population, including patients proficient in languages other than English; and ''(5) contain contact information for relevant services and support organizations for patients. ''(c) Assessment.--In developing, implementing, and maintaining programs and materials under this section, the Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall-- ''(1) consult with relevant medical professional, disability support, patient advocacy, parents, and genetics professionals organizations; ''(2) consult with companies and laboratories that perform cell-free DNA prenatal screenings or develop the technologies for such screenings; ''(3) assess and evaluate existing education activities and materials for health care providers and patients related to such screenings; and ''(4) take the results of such consultations, assessment, and evaluation into account in developing educational programs and materials under this section. ''(d) Annual Report.--Not later than 16 months after the date of enactment of this section and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall submit a progress report to the Congress with respect to-- ''(1) the development and implementation of the education programs established under this section; ''(2) the accessibility of each program to its respective target audience; ''(3) the adoption of each program by its respective target audience; and ''(4) the Secretary's efforts to ensure health care providers and patients receive the materials created pursuant to this section. ''(e) Deadline.--The Secretary shall develop and implement the education programs required by section 317U of the Public Health Service Act (as added by subsection (a)) not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act''. Accurate Education for Prenatal Screenings Act Amends the Public Health Service Act to direct the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to develop, implement, and maintain two programs, one to educate patients and one to educate health care providers regarding: the purposes and definitions of cell-free DNA prenatal screenings; the reasons for patients and providers to consider such screenings; the conditions such screenings may detect; the risks and benefits of, and alternatives to, the various methods of administering such screenings and prenatal diagnostic testing; the possible results of such screenings and the accuracy of such results; the need for diagnostic testing, and counseling by a genetics professional, for patients whose screenings yield positive, abnormal, or indeterminate results; and the need for communication of results to patients and appropriate follow-up per guidelines established by medical professional societies. Requires each program to provide materials that: contain information that is peer-reviewed, balanced, accurate, and up-to-date; enable the respective target audience to understand the available options with regard to such screenings, other prenatal screenings, and diagnostic tests; promote the informed consent of, and enhance the decision-making processes of, the respective target audience before and after such screenings; contain information that appropriately addresses the diversity of the patient population; and contain contact information for relevant services and support organizations for patients. Requires CDC to submit annual reports regarding: the development and implementation of such programs; the accessibility of each program to, and the adoption of each program by, its respective target audience; and CDC's efforts to ensure that providers and patients receive the materials created pursuant to this Act. SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ''IP-Enabled Voice Communications and Public Safety Act of 2005''. SEC. 2. EMERGENCY SERVICE. (a) 911 and E-911 Services.--Notwithstanding section 2(b) or any other provision of the Communications Act of 1934, the Commission shall prescribe regulations to establish a set of requirements or obligations on providers of IP-enabled voice service to ensure that 911 and E-911 services are available to customers to IP-enabled voice service. Such regulations shall include an appropriate transition period by which to comply with such requirements or obligations and take into consideration available industry technological and operational standards, including network security. (b) Non-Discriminatory Access to Capabilities.--Each entity with ownership or control of the necessary emergency services infrastructure shall provide any requesting IP-enabled voice service provider with nondiscriminatory access to their equipment, network, databases, interfaces and any other related capabilities necessary for the delivery and completion of 911 and E911 calls and information related to such 911 or E911 calls. Such access shall be consistent with industry standards established by the National Emergency Number Association or other applicable industry standards organizations. Such entity shall provide access to the infrastructure at just and reasonable, nondiscriminatory rates, terms and conditions. The telecommunications carrier or other entity shall provide such access to the infrastructure on a stand-alone basis. (c) State Authority.--Nothing in this Act, the Communications Act of 1934, or any Commission regulation or order shall prevent the imposition on or collection from a provider of voice services, including IP-enabled voice services, of any fee or charge specifically designated or presented as dedicated by a State, political subdivision thereof, or Indian tribe on an equitable, and non-discriminatory basis for the support of 911 and E-911 services if no portion of the revenue derived from such fee or charge is obligated or expended for any purpose other than support of 911 and E-911 services or enhancements of such services. (d) Standard.--The Commission may establish regulations imposing requirements or obligations on providers of voice services, entities with ownership or control of emergency services infrastructure under subsections (a) and (b) only to the extent that the Commission determines such regulations are technologically and operationally feasible. (e) Customer Notice.--Prior to the compliance with the rules as required by subsection (a), a provider of an IP-enabled voice service that is not capable of providing 911 and E-911 services shall provide a clear and conspicuous notice of the unavailability of such services to each customer at the time of entering into a contract for such service with that customer. (f) Voice Service Provider Responsibility.--An IP-enabled voice service provider shall have the sole responsibility for the proper design, operation, and function of the 911 and E911 access capabilities offered to the provider's customers. (g) Parity of Protection for Provision or Use of IP-Enabled Voice Service.-- (1) Provider parity.--If a provider of an IP-enabled voice service offers 911 or E-911 services in compliance with the rules required by subsection (a), that provider, its officers, directors, employees, vendors, and agents, shall have immunity or other protection from liability of a scope and extent that is not less than the scope and extent of immunity or other protection from liability that any local exchange company, and its officers directors, employees, vendors, or agents, have under the applicable Federal and State law (whether through statute, judicial decision, tariffs filed by such local exchange company, or otherwise), including in connection with an act or omission involving the release of subscriber information related to the emergency calls or emergency services to a public safety answering point, emergency medical service provider, or emergency dispatch provider, public safety, fire service, or law enforcement official, or hospital emergency or trauma care facility. (2) User parity.--A person using an IP-enabled voice service that offers 911 or E-911 services pursuant to this subsection shall have immunity or other protection from liability of a scope and extent that is not less than the scope and extent of immunity or other protection from liability under applicable law in similar circumstances of a person using 911 or E-911 service that is not provided through an IP-enabled voice service. (3) PSAP parity.--In matters related to IP-enabled 911 and E-911 communications, a PSAP, and its employees, vendors, agents, and authorizing government entity (if any) shall have immunity or other protection from liability of a scope and extent that is not less than the scope and extent of immunity or other protection from liability under applicable law accorded to such PSAP, employees, vendors, agents, and authorizing government entity, respective, in matters related to 911 or E-911 communications that are not provided via an IP- enabled voice service. (h) Delegation Permitted.--The Commission may, in the regulations prescribed under this section, provide for the delegation to State commissions of authority to implement and enforce the requirements of this section and the regulations thereunder. SEC. 3. MIGRATION TO IP-ENABLED EMERGENCY NETWORK. Section 158 of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (as added by section 104 of the ENHANCE 911 Act of 2004) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections (e) and (f), respectively; and (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following: ''(d) Migration Plan Required.-- ''(1) National plan required.--No more than 18 months after the date of the enactment of the ENHANCE 911 Act of 2004, the Office shall develop and report to Congress on a national plan for migrating to a national IP-enabled emergency network capable of receiving and responding to all citizen activated emergency communications. ''(2) Contents of plan.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall-- ''(A) outline the potential benefits of such a migration; ''(B) identify barriers that must be overcome and funding mechanisms to address those barriers; ''(C) include a proposed timetable, an outline of costs and potential savings; ''(D) provide specific legislative language, if necessary, for achieving the plan; and ''(E) provide recommendations on any legislative changes, including updating definitions, to facilitate a national IP-enabled emergency network. ''(3) Consultation.--In developing the plan required by paragraph (1), the Office shall consult with representatives of the public safety community, technology and telecommunications providers, and others it deems appropriate.''. SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS. (a) In General.--For purposes of this Act: (1) 911 and e-911 services.-- (A) 911.--The term ''911'' means a service that allows a user, by dialing the three-digit code 911, to call a public safety answering point operated by a State, local government, Indian tribe, or authorized entity. (B) E-911.--The term ''E-911 service'' means a 911 service that automatically delivers the 911 call to the appropriate public safety answering point, and provides automatic identification data, including the originating number of an emergency call, the physical location of the caller, and the capability for the public safety answering point to call the user back if the call is disconnected. (2) IP-enabled voice service.--The term ''IP-enabled voice service'' means an IP-enabled service used for real-time 2-way or multidirectional voice communications offered to a customer that-- (A) uses North American Numbering Plan administered telephone numbers, or successor protocol; and (B) has two-way interconnection or otherwise exchange traffic with the public switched telephone network. (3) Customer.--The term ''customer'' includes a consumer of goods or services whether for a fee, in exchange for an explicit benefit, or provided for free. (4) IP-enabled service.--The term ''IP-enabled service'' means the use of software, hardware, or network equipment that enable an end user to send or receive a communication over the public Internet or a private network utilizing Internet protocol, or any successor protocol, in whole or part, to connect users-- (A) regardless of whether the communication is voice, data, video, or other form; and (B) notwithstanding -- (i) the underlying transmission technology used to transmit the communications; (ii) whether the packetizing and depacketizing of the communications occurs at the customer premise or network level; or (iii) the software, hardware, or network equipment used to connect users. (5) Public switched telephone network.--The term ''public switched telephone network'' means any switched common carrier service that is interconnected with the traditional local exchange or interexchange switched network. (6) PSAP.--The term ''public safety answering point'' or ''PSAP'' means a facility that has been designated to receive 911 calls. (b) Common Terminology.--Except as otherwise provided in subsection (a), terms used in this Act have the meanings provided under section 3 of the Communications Act of 1934. IP-Enabled Voice Communications and Public Safety Act of 2005 - Directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to prescribe regulations to establish a set of requirements or obligations on providers of IP-enabled voice service (Internet protocol-enabled service for real-time two-way or multidirectional voice communications) to ensure that 911 (emergency) services and E-911 services (services that automatically delivers a 911 call to the appropriate public safety answering point) are available to customers of IP-enabled voice service. Requires: (1) nondiscriminatory IP provider access to 911 and E-911 services; (2) IP providers to provide to customers a clear and conspicuous notice of the unavailability of 911 and E-911 services; and (3) IP provider and user immunity in the provision and use of 911 and E-911 services to the same extent as local exchange companies and other persons, respectively. Amends the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act to require the E-911 Implementation Coordination Office to develop and report to Congress on a national plan for migrating to a national IP-enabled emergency network capable of receiving and responding to all citizen activated emergency communications. SECTION 1. INCENTIVES FOR BIODIESEL. (a) Credit for Biodiesel Used as a Fuel.--Subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to business related credits) is amended by inserting after section 40 the following new section: ''SEC. 40A. BIODIESEL USED AS FUEL. ''(a) General Rule.--For purposes of section 38, the biodiesel fuels credit determined under this section for the taxable year is an amount equal to the biodiesel mixture credit. ''(b) Definition of Biodiesel Mixture Credit.--For purposes of this section-- ''(1) Biodiesel mixture credit.-- ''(A) In general.--The biodiesel mixture credit of any taxpayer for any taxable year is the sum of the products of the biodiesel mixture rate for each qualified biodiesel mixture and the number of gallons of such mixture of the taxpayer for the taxable year. ''(B) Biodiesel mixture rate.--For purposes of subparagraph (A), the biodiesel mixture rate for each qualified biodiesel mixture shall be-- ''(i) in the case of a mixture with only biodiesel V, 1 cent for each whole percentage point (not exceeding 10 percentage points) of biodiesel V in such mixture, and ''(ii) in the case of a mixture with biodiesel NV, or a combination of biodiesel V and biodiesel NV, 0.5 cent for each whole percentage point (not exceeding 10 percentage points) of such biodiesel in such mixture. ''(2) Qualified biodiesel mixture.-- ''(A) In general.--The term 'qualified biodiesel mixture' means a mixture of diesel and biodiesel V or biodiesel NV which-- ''(i) is sold by the taxpayer producing such mixture to any person for use as a fuel, or ''(ii) is used as a fuel by the taxpayer producing such mixture. ''(B) Sale or use must be in trade or business, in off-highway use, etc.-- ''(i) In general.--Biodiesel V or biodiesel NV used in the production of a qualified biodiesel mixture shall be taken into account-- ''(I) only if the sale or use described in subparagraph (A) is in a trade or business of the taxpayer, ''(II) for the taxable year in which such sale or use occurs, and ''(III) only if the sale or use described in subparagraph (A) is ultimately for use in a vehicle which at the time of use will not be registered and is not required to be registered for highway use under the laws of any State or foreign country. ''(ii) Certification for biodiesel v.-- Biodiesel V used in the production of a qualified biodiesel mixture shall be taken into account only if the taxpayer described in subparagraph (A) obtains a certification from the producer of the biodiesel V which identifies the product produced. ''(C) Casual off-farm production not eligible.--No credit shall be allowed under this section with respect to any casual off-farm production of a qualified biodiesel mixture. ''(c) Definitions and Special Rules.--For purposes of this section-- ''(1) Biodiesel v defined.--The term 'biodiesel V' means the monoalkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived solely from virgin vegetable oils for use in compressional-ignition (diesel) engines. Such term shall include esters derived from vegetable oils from corn, soybeans, sunflower seeds, cottonseeds, canola, crambe, rapeseeds, safflowers, flaxseeds, rice bran, and mustard seeds. ''(2) Biodiesel nv defined.--The term 'biodiesel nv' means the monoalkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from nonvirgin vegetable oils or animal fats for use in compressional-ignition (diesel) engines. ''(3) Registration requirements.--The terms 'biodiesel V' and 'biodiesel NV' shall only include a biodiesel which meets-- ''(A) the registration requirements for fuels and fuel additives established by the Environmental Protection Agency under section 211 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545), and ''(B) the requirements of the American Society of Testing and Materials D6751. ''(4) Biodiesel mixture not used as a fuel, etc.-- ''(A) Imposition of tax.--If-- ''(i) any credit was determined under this section with respect to biodiesel V or biodiesel NV used in the production of any qualified biodiesel mixture, and ''(ii) any person-- ''(I) separates such biodiesel from the mixture, or ''(II) without separation, uses the mixture other than as a fuel, then there is hereby imposed on such person a tax equal to the product of the biodiesel mixture rate applicable under subsection (b)(1)(B) and the number of gallons of the mixture. ''(B) Applicable laws.--All provisions of law, including penalties, shall, insofar as applicable and not inconsistent with this section, apply in respect of any tax imposed under subparagraph (A) as if such tax were imposed by section 4081 and not by this chapter. ''(5) Pass-thru in the case of estates and trusts.--Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, rules similar to the rules of subsection (d) of section 52 shall apply. ''(d) Election To Have Biodiesel Fuels Credit Not Apply.-- ''(1) In general.--A taxpayer may elect to have this section not apply for any taxable year. ''(2) Time for making election.--An election under paragraph (1) for any taxable year may be made (or revoked) at any time before the expiration of the 3-year period beginning on the last date prescribed by law for filing the return for such taxable year (determined without regard to extensions). ''(3) Manner of making election.--An election under paragraph (1) (or revocation thereof) shall be made in such manner as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe.''. (b) Credit Treated as Part of General Business Credit.--Section 38(b) of such Code is amended by striking ''plus'' at the end of paragraph (14), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (15) and inserting '', plus'', and by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ''(16) the biodiesel fuels credit determined under section 40A(a).''. (c) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Section 39(d) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ''(11) No carryback of biodiesel fuels credit before january 1, 2004.--No portion of the unused business credit for any taxable year which is attributable to the biodiesel fuels credit determined under section 40A may be carried back to a taxable year beginning before January 1, 2004.''. (2) Section 196(c) of such Code is amended by striking ''and'' at the end of paragraph (9), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (10), and by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ''(11) the biodiesel fuels credit determined under section 40A(a).''. (3) Section 6501(m) of such Code is amended by inserting ''40A(e),'' after ''40(f),''. (4) The table of sections for subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding after the item relating to section 40 the following new item: ''Sec. 40A. Biodiesel used as fuel.''. (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this subsection shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2003.

Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow a business tax credit for the production and use of biodiesel fuel. Specifies the required mixture rate for biodiesel fuel eligible for the credit. Requires, for purposes of the credit: (1) certification from the producer identifying the product; (2) sale of the fuel for use in a trade or business; and (3) sale of the fuel for use in a vehicle that is not registered for highway use. Imposes a tax for biodiesel mixture which is not used as fuel, but for which a credit was taken.

fc-sni-billsum

5488d6ec0f31cc1485b2e6227cd962c6b1cbcd3a81a50e049f2e57fa3d42db0b

Detailed Instructions: In this task, five ordered key facts are given. All the given facts are expressed in natural language. Your job is to generate a story 100 to 1000 words long, that includes all the facts given as input in their order of appearance while expanding upon them to produce a broader, yet coherent, narrative. Q: Fact1: James Bucky Barnes is dispatched from Hydra base to intercept automobile carrying case of super-soldier super-soldier serum, Fact2: Rumlow blows himself up hoping to kill Rogers, Fact3: Tony Stark supports oversight because of role in Ultron 's creation and Sokovia 's devastation, Fact4: Rogers decides to try to bring in Barnes himself Informed by Sharon Carter of Barnes whereabouts and authorities intentions to kill him, Fact5: Rhodes is paralyzed after being shot down by Vision A:

In 1991, the brainwashed supersoldier James Bucky Barnes is dispatched from a Hydra base in Siberia to intercept an automobile carrying a case of supersoldier serum. In the present day, approximately one year after Ultrons defeat in the nation of Sokovia at the hands of the Avengers,N 1 Steve Rogers, Natasha Romanoff, Sam Wilson, and Wanda Maximoff stop Brock Rumlow from stealing a biological weapon from a lab in Lagos. Rumlow blows himself up, hoping to kill Rogers. When Maximoff throws the explosion into the sky with telekinesis, it damages a nearby building, killing several Wakandan humanitarian workers. U.S. Secretary of State Thaddeus Ross informs the Avengers that the United Nations UN is preparing to pass the Sokovia Accords, which will establish a UN panel to oversee and control the team. The Avengers are divided: Tony Stark supports oversight because of his role in Ultrons creation and Sokovias devastation, while Rogers has more faith in his own judgment than that of a government. Helmut Zemo tracks down and kills Barnes old Hydra handler, stealing a book containing the trigger words that activate Barnes brainwashing. At a conference in Vienna where the Accords are to be ratified, a bomb kills King TChaka of Wakanda. Security footage indicates the bomber is Barnes, whom TChakas son, TChalla, vows to kill. Informed by Sharon Carter of Barnes whereabouts and the authorities intentions to kill him, Rogers decides to try to bring in Barneshis childhood friend and war comradehimself. Rogers and Wilson track Barnes to Bucharest and attempt to protect him from TChalla and the authorities, but all four, including TChalla, are apprehended. Impersonating a psychiatrist sent to interview Barnes, Zemo recites the words to make Barnes obey him. He questions Barnes, then sends him on a rampage to cover his own escape. Rogers stops Barnes and sneaks him away. When Barnes regains his senses, he explains that Zemo is the real Vienna bomber and wanted the location of the Siberian Hydra base, where other brainwashed Winter Soldiers are kept in cryogenic stasis. Unwilling to wait for authorization to apprehend Zemo, Rogers and Wilson go rogue, and recruit Maximoff, Clint Barton, and Scott Lang to their cause. With Rosss permission, Stark assembles a team composed of Romanoff, TChalla, James Rhodes, Vision, and Peter Parker to capture the renegades. Starks team intercepts Rogers group at LeipzigHalle Airport, where they fight until Romanoff allows Rogers and Barnes to escape. The rest of Rogers team is captured and detained at the Raft prison, while Rhodes is partially paralyzed after being inadvertently shot down by Vision, and Romanoff goes into exile. Stark discovers evidence that Barnes was framed by Zemo and convinces Wilson to give him Rogers destination. Without informing Ross, Stark goes to the Siberian Hydra facility and strikes a truce with Rogers and Barnes, unaware that they were secretly followed by TChalla. They find that the other supersoldiers have been killed by Zemo, who then shows them footage that reveals that the automobile Barnes had intercepted in 1991 contained Starks parents, whom Barnes subsequently killed. Enraged that Rogers kept this from him, Stark turns on them both, dismembering Barnes robotic arm. After an intense fight, Rogers finally manages to disable Starks armor and departs with Barnes, leaving his shield behind. Satisfied that he has avenged his familys deaths in Sokovia from the Avengers actions by successfully fracturing them, Zemo attempts suicide, but he is stopped by TChalla and taken to the authorities. In the aftermath, Stark provides Rhodes with exoskeletal leg braces that allow him to walk again, while Rogers breaks his allies out of the Raft. In a midcredits scene, Barnes, granted asylum in Wakanda, chooses to return to cryogenic sleep until a cure for his brainwashing is found. In a postcredits scene, Parker tests a new gadget built by Stark.

fc-sni-facts2story

77a16c83a553b2b03388db9ac53a3c3589da2a3ca90425920083afbd6386976e

Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words. Q: Simulation is a useful tool in situations where training data for machine learning models is costly to annotate or even hard to acquire. In this work, we propose a reinforcement learning-based method for automatically adjusting the parameters of any (non-differentiable) simulator, thereby controlling the distribution of synthesized data in order to maximize the accuracy of a model trained on that data. In contrast to prior art that hand-crafts these simulation parameters or adjusts only parts of the available parameters, our approach fully controls the simulator with the actual underlying goal of maximizing accuracy, rather than mimicking the real data distribution or randomly generating a large volume of data. We find that our approach (i) quickly converges to the optimal simulation parameters in controlled experiments and (ii) can indeed discover good sets of parameters for an image rendering simulator in actual computer vision applications. A:

We propose an algorithm that automatically adjusts parameters of a simulation engine to generate training data for a neural network such that validation accuracy is maximized.

fc-sni-scitldr

6d1f7b8cbcf0dc8f6dce7cb3779207a4baf921edb4427b9e584ca2537019d296

Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted. Q: 1. Defendant argues that the district court erred in not granting him a mistrial after it allowed the government to question Jose Colon-Maldonado (Colon) about the charged conspiracy. The court gave a curative instruction after the evidence was wrongfully admitted, and the fact that the jury acquitted Defendant of Counts One and Two indicates that the jury followed the instruction. See United States v. Alvarez, 358 F.3d 1194, 1206 (9th Cir.2004). 2. After the rebuttal witnesses testified, the trial court gave a curative instruction directing the jury to disregard the testimony. There is no evidence in the record that the curative instruction failed to alleviate any prejudice to the Defendant. See United States v. Murillo, 288 F.3d 1126, 1140 (9th Cir.2002) (<HOLDING>). 3. The district court did not abuse its Holding statements: (A) holding that any prejudice resulting from a misstatement of the law by the prosecutor was cured by trial courts proper instruction on applicable law (B) holding that instruction to disregard cured error from prosecutors improper comment during voir dire (C) holding that prosecutorial blunder did not prejudice the defendant as the blunder was effectively cured by the instruction to the jury to disregard it (D) holding that the prejudicial effect of a direct reference to an accuseds failure to testify normally cannot be cured by an instruction to disregard (E) holding almost any improper argument may be cured by an instruction to disregard A:

(C)

fc-sni-casehold

3ebbde6cad2864d34c68a9ab40f5d3d2e55729a1c14429fa947aa7b48739cc4e

Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Your task is to generate the next utterance in a given dialogue. You will be given a few sentences describing the personality of the person who is making the dialogue, and a history of the dialogue after that. Each line in the history is said by one of the two participants in the conversation. Personality: I'm trying to write an ebook on animals. I work as a mall cop. I'm a huge fan of dogs. I wish to buy a corvette when I retire. I'm recently divorced. Chat history: -Howdy what is a better name for crypto currency than bitcoin. -Well, once I have heard something with a name for so long, I can't see anything else. -Hmm true good point... whats new? -Well, I finalized my divorce yesterday. So I'm super excited. -Always a good feeling to be done and start fresh. -Very much, are you a dog person? Or cat person. -Neither I'm about to travel so pets are out for now. -If you could have any? -Horse please! But I am about to travel to Iceland and Faroe islands. -Oh that sounds like fun, I am a major dog person. -Do you have a dog currently? I use to have a black lab. -I have a little sh zu with a full snout. -Are those the wrinkly dogs? My lab would eat pizza a the table with me. -They're those super small long hair dogs, people groom them like crazy. -Oh I see. Good luck with that! I'm going dancing tonite at La Casa Mike.

Oh, I wish I could go dancing, I'm currently writing a ebook.

fc-sni-personachat

1a5374ff50a3ee706ca2c572ef48542a669e1b451756cc24a2bfcb2ec58c3742

In this task, five ordered key facts are given. All the given facts are expressed in natural language. Your job is to generate a story 100 to 1000 words long, that includes all the facts given as input in their order of appearance while expanding upon them to produce a broader, yet coherent, narrative. Ex Input: Fact1: story revolves around Ram Sinha, Fact2: Ram Sinha meets girl named while on train journey, Fact3: mother has fixed marriage with same girl, Fact4: Ram is killed in jeep accident, Fact5: well tutored accomplice wore mask Ex Output: The story revolves around Ram Sinha, who meets a girl named Chitralekha while on a train journey. She disappears suddenly from a moving train and thereafter he meets her on various occasions, in circumstances that make him believe that she is a spirit or a ghost. He then discovers that his mother has fixed his marriage with the same girl, and though he goes through with the ceremony, he refuses to accept her as his wife. Chitralekhas ghostspirit leads him to various lifethreatening situations, from which he escapes. Eventually, Ram is killed in a jeep accident, after which it is revealed that his best friend Rajesh had conspired behind his back to cheat him of his wealth. The ghost was a well tutored accomplice who wore a mask that made her look like his betrothed and poisoned Rams mind against her. The final denouement comes when Ram reappears and reveals that he had faked his death with the help of the Police and his doctor, so as to bring the culprits to the book. Ex Input: Fact1: Sethu commit cliff suicide due to pressure put up by Ranjani 's parents against marriage, Fact2: Padmini provides him job of dance master, Fact3: girl attempts suicide for failure in examination, Fact4: Sethu 's failed love from him increases affection towards Sethu, Fact5: Both of Sethu struggle hard to win in love Ex Output: Lovers Sethu and Ranjani arrive at a cliff where they plan to commit suicide due to the pressure put up by Ranjanis parents against their marriage. Sethu, who is the son of an ordinary drunkard cook, is not accepted as groom for Ranjani by her parents. The parents threaten Ranjani that either they would kill Sethu or commit suicide. While jumping from the cliff, Sethu accidentally gets trapped in a tree and escapes but Ranjani dies. Despite the attempts made by Ranjanis father to jail Sethu by framing a fault case that Sethu killed Ranjani, no strong evidence is there to prove it. Sethu is jailed for the offence of attempted suicide for one year. A year later, Sethu is released. His aunt Padmini, who owns a dance school, provides him a job of dance master as he is the former student. Sethu visits the cliff regularly as a remembrance of his love. On his way he sees a girl who attempts suicide for her failure in examination and stops her. He again meets the girl in a gallery. The girl introduces herself to him as Malini but he ignores her. Malini again meets Sethu at a tourist spot where she clicks photos without his knowledge, but Sethu realises this and destroys her camera. Malini chases him to his school as his student. Sethu repeatedly insults her but Malini develops love for him. Malini coincidentally meets Chellapa, uncle of Sethu who dresses himself like Charlie Chaplin and makes people laugh. She comes to know about Sethus failed love from him, which increases her affection towards Sethu. Chellapa helps her to win Sethus heart. Malini is actually a Sinhalese girl because of which she faces trouble from her classmate many times and is every time rescued by Sethu. Though Sethu humiliates her all the time, he develops a soft corner in his mind. Sethu realises that he has started to love her but gets confused what to do as he is a failed one. Sethus repeated attempts to prevent himself loving Malini fails and he takes a sign of blessing for his new love from Ranjani at the cliff side. He finally confesses his love for her and proposes to her. Malini continues to spend time with Chellapa as she enjoys his sense of humour. This makes Sethu jealous, so he attempts to mimic Chellapas mannerisms, but ends up injured. Sethu finds that Chellapa is a failed lover who, to forget his past, has worn a mask of Chaplin. Sethu and Malini unite Chellapa and Padmini who is a spinster. Sethu again faces pressure from Malinis father as Malini is of Sinhalese origin and Sethu is a Tamilian. Both of them struggle hard to win in their love. Malini goes to the extent of escaping from Sri Lanka to Tamil Nadu to join with Sethu. After understanding the tight bond of Malini with Sethu, Malinis father approves their marriage. Ranjanis father, who hears about Sethus marriage, wants to take revenge for his daughters death. On the day of Sethus engagement, he gives a basket full of apples which has a time bomb in it to Sethus father, pretending to be his gift for his son. Sethus father who does not know about the bomb keeps the basket in Chellapas car. Sethu and Malini leave to visit Sethus love cliff in Chellapas car which has the bomb. Sethus father and Chellapa come to know about the bomb and try to stop Sethu and Malini, but fail; the bomb explodes at the same place where SethuRanjani attempted suicide and SethuMalini die in the explosion, leaving Chellapa and Sethus father heartbroken. Chellapa later showers flowers in the place where the three of them died. Ex Input: Fact1: deported American gambler and racketeer Renzo Capetto uses yacht to help group of loyalists headed by General Tostada escape with Cuba 's national treasury, Fact2: American secret agent XK150 using alias Sparks Moran has infiltrated gang, Fact3: gang consists of Capeto 's brazenly felonious blond girlfriend Mary-Belle Monahan her and gullible good-natured and homicidal oaf named Pete Peterson Jr., Fact4: Mary-Belle regards attempts to rescue her from life of crime with amused contempt, Fact5: Capetto and crew leave behind footprints made with toilet plunger and mixture of olive oil and green ink Ex Output:

During the Cuban Revolution, deported American gambler and racketeer Renzo Capetto Anthony Carbone comes up with a getrichquick scheme and uses his yacht to help a group of loyalists headed by General Tostada Edmundo Rivera Alvarez escape with Cubas national treasury, which they plan to use to stage a counterrevolution. American secret agent XK150, using the alias Sparks Moran Edward Wain or Robert Towne, has infiltrated the gang which consists of Capetos brazenly felonious blond girlfriend MaryBelle Monahan Betsy JonesMoreland; her deceptively cleancut younger brother Happy Jack Robert Bean; and a gullible, goodnatured, and homicidal oaf named Pete Peterson Jr. Beach Dickerson, who constantly does animal impressions. Unfortunately, despite his other role as the storys omniscient narrator, Sparks is too much the Maxwell Smartstyle bumbler to figure out what is going on because of bhis own incompetence and his hopeless infatuation with the completely uninterested MaryBelle, who regards his attempts to rescue her from a life of crime with an amused contempt. Capetto plans to steal the fortune in gold and then to claim that the mythical Creature from the Haunted Sea rose and devoured the loyalists, but it is he and his crew who murder the Cuban soldiers with sharpened, clawlike gardening tools and leave behind footprints made with a toilet plunger and a mixture of olive oil and green ink. However, he does not know that there really is a shaggy, popeyed sea monster lurking in the very waters that he plans to do the dirty deed and that the creature may make his plan all too easy to pull off. When the monsters insatiable hunger upsets his scheme, Capetto decides to sink his boat into 30 feet of water off the shore of a small island and then to retrieve the gold later. Complications ensue when the male members of his gang get romantically involved with the natives, with Pete hooking up with the aptly named Porcina Esther Sandoval and Jack with her pretty daughter Mango Sonia Noemi Gonzalez, and local working girl Carmelita Blanquita Romero takes an instant liking to Sparks. Capetto and his gang go scuba diving to attempt to salvage the loot, but the creature picks them all off one by one except for Sparks and Carmelita, and the movie ends with its sitting on the undersea treasure and happily picking its teeth.

fc-sni-facts2story

66da992d1378fa1cd640f969c91a4912e93fed4605202d8c94d7c7f81f1af5e2

In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language. The given story is not complete and your job is to complete the story by selecting one of the sentence choices from (A) and (B), such that the story sounds fully coherent. [Q]: Sentence1: Last weekend I wanted to buy some shoes. Sentence2: I needed a new pair from work so had to look for a place to go. Sentence3: I decided on the mall seeing as how they have a large variety. Sentence4: Once I got there, I quickly went to the store I had selected. (A) I found a perfect pair of shoes and bought them. (B) I purchased a taco at the food court. [A]: A [Q]: Sentence1: Gina's dad came up from the basement furious. Sentence2: He found drugs on her teen brothers bed. Sentence3: What if one of the little kids had found these drugs. Sentence4: For her father this was the last straw. (A) Gina's father grounded everyone for a month. (B) Gina's father was proud. [A]: A [Q]: Sentence1: Anna went to the salon. Sentence2: She was getting her nails done for the first time. Sentence3: She was nervous, but the tech was friendly. Sentence4: He did her nails quickly and expertly. (A) Anna felt very fashionable when she left the salon. (B) Anna really liked her new hairstyle. [A]:

A

fc-sni-roc_stories

a351ef8d2c6eed0cbd03cc9d35fa2fc10b1616eed2d7315cb0ffcf6bd538f115

You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given books product reviews in English language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative. The Book of Wisdom for the Ages . Maha means great and Yoga means a path of reunion. Here the Great Path is outlined and explained in a truly timeless and masterful way. Written by a direct disciple of the great Ramana Maharshi, this is a very important guide book for the seeker of Ultimate Reality. First published in 1937, with numerous printings since then, this book is as fresh and new as a perfect spring morning. Chapters include The Sage, The World, God, The Quest, The Egoless State, and much more. For the modern day nondualist seeker, this is a treasure chest of spiritual wisdom. The author declares that we all, consciously or unconsciously, are always looking for the Supreme Beatitude of the egoless state, i.e., direct knowledge of the One, the Self. To quote a bit from the book: "The right thing to do is not to go on framing questions and seeking answers...but to arrest the culprit, the ego, put him in the dock, and dispose of him by the Quest of the real Self, which he pretends to be. In other words, one should discover the real Self, who is the final answer to all questions. Every question that arises is vitiated by the ignorance which takes the ego at its face value, as the real Self. All questions are therefore reducible to one, 'Who am I?'. This question is the Quest of the Self, by which the egoless state is won." For the person who's ears are ready to hear, this book is sweet music indeed!! Output:

POS

fc-sni-cls

ca7752a997c383a16c7fe679c3812068b20c677bf1b3107b9abcfe11520eec7d

You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot. You need to read the extract and create questions that can be answered from the extract. Once you create a question you also need to provide the correct answer for it. Write your answer like "Question: your question, Answer: your answer". The questions should be well-formed and grammatically correct. The questions should be completely answerable from the given passage and should not require any external knowledge. Subjective questions are not allowed. Short answers containing words that are present in the passage are preferred. Create questions that result in factoid answers. A simple rule of thumb to decide whether a question is a factoid or not is to see if two different people with average reading/comprehension skills would come up with the same answer after reading the passage. The film opens with young Radha sitting in a mustard field with her parents. Her mother tells her a story of a person who wanted to see the ocean; then she explains that sometimes one must learn to see some things (through her mind's eye) without looking.The film flashes forward to Sita, a newly married young woman, trying to perceive some emotion from her husband Jatin. Jatin appears distant and shows little interest in Sita or in being married. Sita is given a perfunctory welcome by Jatin's family. Jatin is in a typical joint family arrangement. He lives with his older brother Ashok, his sister-in-law Radha, his invalid mother (Biji) and the family servant Mundu. Their apartment is on the second floor of a two story dwelling in a crowded marketplace in New Delhi. Ashok and Jatin run a small store (on the first floor) that sells food (for takeout) and rents videotapes.Sita is gradually exposed to various difficulties. She is also in a typical arranged marriage, but she learns that Jatin married her only to put an end to Ashok's incessant nagging. Jatin continues to date his Chinese girlfriend. Sita does not rebuke him for fear that it may bring dishonour to her parents.The rest of Jatin's home is not rosy either. Biji is paralysed and without speech after a stroke, and Sita and Radha must constantly attend to Biji (even her hygiene). Sita spends her days slaving in the hot and greasy kitchen, and she finds herself lonely and frustrated at night because Jatin is out dallying with his girlfriend. On the financial front, the store provides a modest income but their expenses are very high and they are unable to expand their business or buy a bigger home. Sita resignedly accepts these difficulties, but yearns to break out of this stifling and hopeless situation.It is later revealed that Radha faces a somewhat similar problem. Many years ago, Ashok had come under the influence of Swamiji, a local preacher, who teaches that desires are the cause of suffering and must be suppressed. Ashok is completely taken by these monastic teachings and accordingly suppresses all his desires. He also donates large sums from the meager store income to treat the Swamiji's hydrocele condition. It is also revealed that Radha cannot bear children, due to an incurable ailment. The Swamiji, as per the strict devotional and spiritual convention, teaches that sexual contact is permitted only as a means for procreation. Accordingly, Ashok aims to stamp out all his desires and has not slept with Radha for the past thirteen years. He puts Radha through an excruciating ritual in which they lie motionless next to each other whenever he wants to test his resolve. Radha is racked with guilt over her ailment and driven to frustration by the ritual. She resigns to live out her life, but is unable to stop her growing sadness.Radha and Sita go through the motions oscillating between their desires and disappointments. Radha, the older woman, remains bound by tradition and subdued into silence while Sita refuses to accept misfortune and wishes to break free.One evening, shunned by their husbands, provoked by their (mutual) feelings and driven to desperation by their unfulfilled longings, Radha and Sita seek solace in each other and become lovers. Overjoyed at finding satisfaction in this unusual manner, they resolve to continue it in secret. They eventually realise their love for each other and they start looking for ways to move out and be on their own.Things take a turn for the worse when the servant Mundu becomes aware of their relationship. When Radha reprimands him for masturbating to pornography in front of Biji, he warily reminds her that her own "hanky panky" is bad for the family. One day, Mundu causes Ashok to walk in on Radha and Sita.Ashok is horrified. He is shattered when he finds this incident has stoked his own long-dormant desire. He nevertheless confronts Radha. Radha overcomes her subservience and pours out her emotions. Desire impels life, and she desires Sita because she desires to live. She pointedly suggests that if Ashok seeks to control desires then he should henceforth seek Swamiji's help and stop the ritual. Amid this argument, Radha's sari catches fire. Ashok steps out of the way and angrily watches her burn (for her sinful desires). Radha puts out the flames and recalls her mother's advice from when she was young. She can finally see her ocean. She leaves Ashok.The film ends with Radha moving out and joining Sita. Output:

Question: Who does Sita and Radha have constantly attend to?, Answer: Biji

fc-sni-duorc

1a3b7cd81fdc0055cc2141e085f7d1250f466ee8874a11c2690eca322175139b

In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted. in the face of an express warranty stating that no security interest exists. To the contrary, case law supports the proposition that an express "free and clear" warranty precludes a finding of actual knowledge of a security interest. The district court in Black Diamond directly considered this issue in the context of 9-320. Id. The court wrote that "Black Diamond specifically guaranteed that it 'had good title' to the coal, had 'the right to sell' the coal to Commodities, and 'that [the coal] shall he free from all liens, encumbrances and claims.' Consequently, Commodities acquired the coal without knowledge that its purchases violated CIT Group's inventory lien." Id. (emphasis in original); see also Victory Nat'l Bank of Nowata v. Stewart, 6 Kan.App.2d 847, 636 P.2d 788, 790 (1981) (<HOLDING>). The bankruptcy court in Black Diamond also Holding statements: (A) holding inter alia defendant breached implied warranty of merchantability where an express warranty regarding safety of goods was printed on package and where goods failed to conform to the express warranty (B) holding that where buyer had opportunity to inspect goods and failed to inform seller in timely manner of defects buyer deemed to have accepted goods pursuant to 672606 (C) holding buyer liable for balance of contract price of accepted goods (D) holding that a buyer who purchases goods subject to an express warranty that the goods are free from all liens takes free of any unperfected security interest (E) holding that a statement of conditional sale of goods can be filed with the state auditor before the delivery of goods where statute says the statement must be filed within ten days of delivery of goods

(D)

fc-sni-casehold

797134c35d6b01acffaa126ba38ee836b0453cee0bed0faeeb8ab602d8a171f6

In this task, you're given a paragraph from the research paper and your task is to generate a suitable title for the research paper based on the given paper. Under 100 words is a good title length. Q: Objectives: We compared the expelled air dispersion distances during coughing from a human patient simulator (HPS) lying at 45u with and without wearing a surgical mask or N95 mask in a negative pressure isolation room. Methods: Airflow was marked with intrapulmonary smoke. Coughing bouts were generated by short bursts of oxygen flow at 650, 320, and 220L/min to simulate normal, mild and poor coughing efforts, respectively. The coughing jet was revealed by laser light-sheet and images were captured by high definition video. Smoke concentration in the plume was estimated from the light scattered by smoke particles. Significant exposure was arbitrarily defined where there was $ 20% of normalized smoke concentration. Results: During normal cough, expelled air dispersion distances were 68, 30 and 15 cm along the median sagittal plane when the HPS wore no mask, a surgical mask and a N95 mask, respectively. In moderate lung injury, the corresponding air dispersion distances for mild coughing efforts were reduced to 55, 27 and 14 cm, respectively, p , 0.001. The distances were reduced to 30, 24 and 12 cm, respectively during poor coughing effort as in severe lung injury. Lateral dispersion distances during normal cough were 0, 28 and 15 cm when the HPS wore no mask, a surgical mask and a N95 mask, respectively. Conclusions: Normal cough produced a turbulent jet about 0.7 m towards the end of the bed from the recumbent subject. N95 mask was more effective than surgical mask in preventing expelled air leakage during coughing but there was still significant sideway leakage. A: Exhaled Air Dispersion during Coughing with and without Wearing a Surgical or N95 Mask **** Q: RSV infection is typically associated with secondary bacterial infection. We hypothesise that the local airway immune response to RSV has incidental antibacterial effects. Using coordinated proteomics and metagenomics analysis we simultaneously analysed the microbiota and proteomes of the upper airway and determined direct antibacterial activity in airway secretions of RSV-infected children. Here, we report that the airway abundance of Streptococcus was higher in samples collected at the time of RSV infection compared with samples collected one month later. RSV infection is associated with neutrophil influx into the airway and degranulation and is marked by overexpression of proteins with known antibacterial activity including BPI, EPX, MPO and AZU1. Airway secretions of children infected with RSV, have significantly greater antibacterial activity compared to RSV-negative controls. This RSVassociated, neutrophil-mediated antibacterial response in the airway appears to act as a regulatory mechanism that modulates bacterial growth in the airways of RSV-infected children. A: Airway response to respiratory syncytial virus has incidental antibacterial effects **** Q: The immune surveillance system protects host cells from viral infection, and viruses have evolved to escape this system for efficient proliferation in the host. Host cells produce cytokines and chemokines in response to viral infection, and among such effector molecules, type I interferons are the principal antiviral cytokines and therefore effective targets for viruses to disarm host surveillance. Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) expresses proteins that circumvent the IFN response and other cellular processes, and to compensate the small coding capacity of PRRSV, these proteins are multifunctional. To date, at least four viral proteins have been identified and studied as viral antagonists of host defenses: N as a structural protein and three non-structural proteins, Nsp1 (Nsp1 and Nsp1), Nsp2, and Nsp11. Among these, N and Nsp1 are nuclear-cytoplasmic proteins distributed in both the nucleus and cytoplasm of cells. Nsp1 and Nsp2 are viral proteases while Nsp11 is an endoribonuclease. This review describes the current understanding of the role of these proteins in modulating the host innate immune responses. Blocking against virus-mediated inhibition of the innate response may lead to the future development of effective vaccines. The understanding of viral mechanisms modulating the normal cellular processes will be a key to the design of an effective control strategy for PRRS. A:

Modulation of host cell responses and evasion strategies for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus ****

fc-sni-coda_19

54d381cd78abec554aa0b7a4f081b1a97330ec6d6297f6dad1375b3d2913ffaf

Definition: In this task, you're given a paragraph from the research paper and your task is to generate a suitable title for the research paper based on the given paper. Under 100 words is a good title length. Input: The development of new low cost inactivated polio virus based vaccines (IPV) is a high priority, and will be required to eradicate polio. In addition, such a vaccine constitutes the only realistic polio vaccine in the post-eradication era. One way to reduce the cost of a vaccine is to increase immunogenicity by use of adjuvants. The CAF01 adjuvant has previously been shown to be a safe and potent adjuvant with several antigens, and here we show that in mice IPV formulated with CAF01 induced increased systemic protective immunity measured by binding and neutralization antibody titers in serum. CAF01 also influenced the kinetics of both the cellular and humoral response against IPV to produce a faster, as well as a stronger, response, dominated by IgG2a, IgG2b, and IgG2c isotypes as well as IPV specific T cells secreting IFN-c/IL-2. Finally, as intestinal immunity is also a priority of polio vaccines, we present a vaccine strategy based on simultaneous priming at an intradermal and an intramuscular site that generate intestinal immune responses against polio virus. Taken together, the IPV-CAF01 formulation constitutes a new promising vaccine against polio with the ability to generate strong humoral and cellular immunity against the polio virus. Output:

Inducing Dose Sparing with Inactivated Polio Virus Formulated in Adjuvant CAF01

fc-sni-coda_19

6d5d6dfa8016757df39c2bd0284a56f11770a37d1b5b4cbe3cc07682c41e16c6

TASK DEFINITION: Given scientific fact as input, generate the question from this fact such that it can be answered from the input. PROBLEM: Temperature and ph level are important in the activity of an enzyme. SOLUTION: Temperature and what other environmental factor are important in the activity of an enzyme? PROBLEM: Constructive interference is when two waves combine to create a larger wave. SOLUTION: What is it called when two waves combine to create a larger wave? PROBLEM: Mercury is the one metal that melts below room temperature. SOLUTION:

Name the one metal that melts below room temperature?

fc-sni-scitail

52bdbcca68bac741e457ec2381b74dfdf8ac248969fd639c1b87c5fbc00b8b2b

instruction: Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid. question: Problem: two trains are moving in opposite directions at 60 km / hr and 90 km / hr. their lengths are 1.15 km and 0.6 km respectively. the time taken by the slower train to cross the faster train in seconds is ? Options: a. 42, b. 9, c. 7, d. 67, e. 15 answer: a question: Problem: what is the value of n if the sum of the consecutive odd intergers y from 1 to n equals 169 ? Options: a. 47, b. 25, c. 37, d. 33, e. 29 answer: b question: Problem: john ' s bank ' s saving amount is decreased 20 % due to loan payment and current balance is rs. 24000. find the actual balance before deduction ? Options: a. 8000, b. 8500, c. 9000, d. 9500, e. 30000 answer:

e

fc-sni-math_qa

941a38d72758cf52dd4e7cd8b1d018ac0dc55edc708dfbd9896d4a5504cf4185

Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3. Q: Question: What role did Michael James Scott play while touring from 2004 to 2005? Passage 1:The final of the Sussex Senior Cup was held at Preston Park in Brighton for the first four competitions, from 1883 to 1886. It was then held at the County Cricket Ground in Hove for 18 editions of the cup, with the exception of the 1891 season, which was held on a league basis. In 1906 the first cup final took place to have been played at the Goldstone Ground in Hove. At the time the Goldstone Ground was the home stadium of Brighton and Hove Albion, which for some time was Sussex's only professional football club. The Goldstone Ground was known to have hosted the final of the Sussex Senior Cup a record 55 times between 1906 and 1995. Other stadiums to have hosted the Susssex Senior Cup include The Dripping Pan in Lewes (held 14 times between 1920 and 1947), The Trafalgar Ground in Newhaven (held twice in 1931 and 1932), Woodside Road in Worthing (held 7 times between 1934 and 1997), The Saffrons in Eastbourne (held once in 1936), Queen Street in Horsham (held once in 1949), Broadfield Stadium in Crawley (held twice in 1998 and 1999) and Priory Lane in Eastbourne (held 11 times between 2000 and 2010). Since 2011 the final of the Sussex Senior Cup has been played at the Falmer Stadium in Brighton. Passage 2:After an early career as a child actor, as a young adult Michael underwent a string of TV work, theatre shows and singing engagements, before getting his higher education BFA degree attending The Conservatory of Theatre Arts program at Webster University in St. Louis, MO. While in college, he went on to be the standby for the legendary Ben Vereen on the international tour of Fosse from 2003 to 2004. He then joined the 1st National US tour of Mamma Mia! from 2004 to 2005. In 2005, he made his Broadway debut in 2005 in the musical All Shook Up. He appeared off-Broadway opposite Donna McKechnie in Here's to the Public. In 2006, after a short stint in Disney's Tarzan on Broadway, he reprised his Mamma Mia! role of Eddie in the Broadway production. In 2007, he was in the original Broadway company for Boublil and Schonberg's new musical The Pirate Queen. In 2008, he was a part of the concert cast of at Carnegie Hall and very shortly afterwards went on to originate Barry Nelson in the Las Vegas production of Jersey Boys. He returned to Broadway in 2009 in a revival of Hair, continuing on to the West End production the following year, for which he was also associate choreographer. At the end of that year, he returned to Broadway in the original cast of , until it closed in 2011. He then played Dr. Gostwana in the original Broadway company of The Book of Mormon. During his time in Book of Mormon, he took a short break to play Donkey in Shrek the Musical at the prestigious MUNY of St. Louis before finally leaving Mormon in 2013. He joined the original Broadway company of Disney's Aladdin musical as the Genie standby. In 2015, he left to originate the Minstrel in Something Rotten! on Broadway. Passage 3:The world tour to support the album began in June 2016 in Europe with a festival tour. The band's headlining tour to support the album will begin in September 2016 in Europe and continue into 2017 throughout the United States and Canada. "Dark Necessities", "Go Robot", "Sick Love" and "This Ticonderoga" made their live debuts in May 2016. "The Getaway" had actually been teased during their performances of "Give It Away" at Ace Hotel for the Feel The Bern Benefit Concert in Los Angeles, CA in February 5, 2016, and at Super Bowl 50 party in San Francisco, CA back in February 2016, however, it went unknown until the band released the song on May 26, 2016. The song would first be performed in its entirety on May 29, 2016. "We Turn Red" became the sixth song from the album to be performed live making its debut on June 10, 2016. "The Longest Wave" made its live debut on June 14, 2016 at a promotional show in Paris. "Detroit" made its live debut on June 29, 2016 at the Roskilde Festival. On July 1, 2016, the Live In Paris EP was released exclusively through the music streaming website Deezer. It features five songs from the band's performance of June 14, 2016 in Paris. "Goodbye Angels" made its live debut on July 10, 2016. "Dreams of a Samurai" made its live debut on July 24, 2016 at the Fuji Rock Festival in Japan. "Feasting on the Flowers" premiered in Oslo, Norway on September 8, 2016."Encore" was finally performed on April 24, 2017 in Jacksonville, FL making "The Hunter" the only song to not be performed yet from the album. The tour concluded on October 18, 2017 lasting a year and almost five months and consisted of 151 shows. The tour placed 32nd on Pollstar's year-end top 100 worldwide tours list for 2016, grossing a total of $46.2million, and it finished as the 18th highest grossing worldwide tour in 2017 grossing $73.5million. A:

2

fc-sni-iirc

08becc26e4bdd870106d285202fb0d22286a0b5cf26c2770a67fef106c849b96

Given scientific fact as input, generate the question from this fact such that it can be answered from the input. Q: Zero is the net force acting on an object when two equal forces are applied from opposite directions. A: What is the net force acting on an object when two equal forces are applied from opposite directions? **** Q: Most of the gray matter is on the surface of the brain, surrounding white matter. A: Most of the gray matter is on the surface of the brain, surrounding what other type of matter? **** Q: Differences between organisms reflect differences between their nucleotide sequences rather than between their genetic codes. A:

Differences between organisms reflect differences between their nucleotide sequences rather than between their what? ****

fc-sni-scitail

1f4f054428b6caa0d2af344ffb38318ef088aabc1001a8c12bb8a1d6c20d5c4b

You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you're given a paragraph from the research paper and your task is to generate a suitable title for the research paper based on the given paper. Under 100 words is a good title length. Background. Distinguishing between bacterial and viral lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) remains challenging. Transcriptional profiling is a promising tool for improving diagnosis in LRTI. Methods. We performed whole blood transcriptional analysis in 118 patients (median age [interquartile range], 61 [50-76] years) hospitalized with LRTI and 40 age-matched healthy controls (median age, 60 [46-70] years). We applied class comparisons, modular analysis, and class prediction algorithms to identify and validate diagnostic biosignatures for bacterial and viral LRTI. Results. Patients were classified as having bacterial (n = 22), viral (n = 71), or bacterial-viral LRTI (n = 25) based on comprehensive microbiologic testing. Compared with healthy controls, statistical group comparisons (P < .01; multiple-test corrections) identified 3376 differentially expressed genes in patients with bacterial LRTI, 2391 in viral LRTI, and 2628 in bacterial-viral LRTI. Patients with bacterial LRTI showed significant overexpression of inflammation and neutrophil genes (bacterial > bacterial-viral > viral), and those with viral LRTI displayed significantly greater overexpression of interferon genes (viral > bacterial-viral > bacterial). The K-nearest neighbors algorithm identified 10 classifier genes that discriminated between bacterial and viral LRTI with a 95% sensitivity (95% confidence interval, 77%-100%) and 92% specificity (77%-98%), compared with a sensitivity of 38% (18%-62%) and a specificity of 91% (76%-98%) for procalcitonin. Conclusions. Transcriptional profiling is a helpful tool for diagnosis of LRTI. Output:

Superiority of Transcriptional Profiling Over Procalcitonin for Distinguishing Bacterial From Viral Lower Respiratory Tract Infections in Hospitalized Adults

fc-sni-coda_19

33d28896d9f8e2e0d3abf2e0c29ab011e6f598e3d6ca68f3f718a33bc442b001

Q: In this task, you are given a conversation between a flight agent and the customer. You are given 4 options and you need to select the goal of the conversation. It is provided as part of customer's context, which has to be one of the following: 'book': Make a new reservation, 'cancel': Cancel an existing reservation, 'no_flight': No flight found for the customer's preference, 'no_reservation': No reservation / No change / No cancellation was made in the conversation, mostly enquiring details customer: Hello. agent: Hello. How may I guide you at this moment? customer: Can you please make me a reservation of flight ticket which travel from AUS to EWR? agent: Sure, I am here to help you in booking. But for further process, I need your journey dates. Can you please provide it? customer: Sure, my preferable travelling dates are from Jan 13 to Jan 15. agent: Ok, let me know your connection limit. customer: I would like to prefer connecting flight for my trip. agent: Do you have any class preference for your journey? customer: I am comfortable with any class. agent: May I know your airline preference, please? customer: I don't have airline preference for my journey. agent: Please, provide me your departure and arrival timings. customer: I am flexible to travel at any time. agent: May I know your name for documentation purpose? customer: Sure, myself Carol White. agent: Ok, please wait for a moment. customer: Sure, take your time. agent: Spirit airlines is providing you the connecting flight in economy class and with a price of 100. Shall I reserve it? customer: Ok, please proceed with booking. agent: Your ticket has been reserved with the flight 1000, which departs at 18:00 and arrives at 16:00. customer: Thank you for your help. agent: Thank you for reaching us, have a good day. A:

book

fc-sni-air_dialogue

bebfc5f91c27ba6ce734f9c965a4d5b4309bddef5735ad986bd6fb7872d59f47

You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a short story consisting of exactly 5 sentences where the second sentence is missing. You are given two options and you need to select the one that best connects the first sentence with the rest of the story. Indicate your answer by 'Option 1' if the first option is correct, otherwise 'Option 2'. The incorrect option will change the subsequent storyline, so that at least one of the three subsequent sentences is no longer consistent with the story. Sentence 1: Megan took a job babysitting her neighbor's kid. Sentence 3: Megan tried to clean it but the stain wouldn't come out Sentence 4: She hid the stain by flipping the couch cushion Sentence 5: Megan felt guilty for hiding the mistake from her neighbor Option 1: Just before bedtime, she told the baby a story. Option 2: Just before bedtime, the child spilled juice on the couch cushion. Output:

Option 2

fc-sni-timetravel

5a6d0b3b8975aa6caac30b3ff2294b6c1925747d927597a5cd0c698e5d562487

TASK DEFINITION: Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage. PROBLEM: Context: Long long ago, there was an old merchant who had three sons. "To which one shall I leave my fortune?" he wondered. "It must be to the cleverest son. But which one is the cleverest?" He called his three sons to him. "Here is some money," he told them, "you must each take one coin to buy something that will fill this room. Anyone who can do this shall have my fortune." "It is a big room," said the eldest son. "One coin will not buy very much," said the second son. But the youngest son said nothing. He stood and thought, and then he smiled, "Come, brothers," he said, "let us go to the market." The eldest son bought straw with his coin. But one coin bought only a bit of straw. Even when he had spread it as much as he could, the straw covered only a corner of the room. The second son bought sand with his coin. But one coin bought only a bit of sand. Even when he had spread it as much as he could, the sand covered only half of the floor. "What did you buy?" the eldest son angrily asked the youngest son. "You don't have any straw." "Yes, what did you buy?" the second son asked angrily. "You don't have any sand." "I bought this," said the youngest son. "A candle!" cried his brothers. "What good is a candle?" "Watch", said the youngest son. He lit the candle, and all at once the room was filled from wall to wall, from ceiling to floor. It was filled with light! "Although you are the youngest, you are indeed the cleverest of my sons," the old merchant said. And that is how, the old merchant left his fortune to his youngest son, the one who could fill a room with light. Question: Who would get father's fortune? SOLUTION: the cleverest son. PROBLEM: Context: The Patriots clinched their fourth straight AFC East title with a close road win. After a scoreless first quarter, the Jaguars responded to a Gostkowski field goal with a Maurice Jones-Drew touchdown run. The Patriots challenged the play, as Jones-Drew appeared to fall down at the line of scrimmage, but the ruling on the field was upheld. New England came back before the halftime to retake the lead at 10-7 on a Dillon one-yard touchdown run. The Patriots maintained their lead as the teams traded touchdowns in the second half, including another touchdown by Jones-Drew. A David Garrard fumble with 1:55 left in the fourth quarter, recovered by safety Rodney Harrison, sealed the Patriots' 11th win of the season. Question: Which team scored the most in the first half? SOLUTION: new england PROBLEM: Context: Two functions of the female reproductive system are similar to the functions of the male reproductive system: producing gametes and secreting a major sex hormone. In the case of females, however, the gametes are eggs, and they are produced by the ovaries. The hormone is estrogen, which is the main sex hormone in females. Estrogen has two major roles: During adolescence, estrogen causes the changes of puberty. It causes the reproductive organs to mature. It also causes other female traits to develop. For example, it causes the breasts to grow and the hips to widen. During adulthood, estrogen is needed for a woman to release eggs from the ovaries. The female reproductive system has another important function, which is not found in males. It supports a baby as it develops before birth. It also gives birth to the baby at the end of pregnancy. The female reproductive organs include the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, and vagina. These organs are shown in Figure 22.3, along with some other structures of the female reproductive system. Find each organ in the drawing as you read about it below. For a cartoon about the female reproductive system, watch this video: [Link] The two ovaries are small, oval organs on either side of the abdomen. Each ovary contains thousands of eggs. However, the eggs do not develop fully until a female has gone through puberty. Then, about once a month, an egg is released by one of the ovaries. The ovaries also secrete estrogen. The two fallopian tubes are thin tubes that are connected to the uterus and extend almost to the ovaries. The upper end of each fallopian tube has fingers (called fimbriae) that sweep an egg into the fallopian tube when it is released by the ovary. The egg then passes through the fallopian tube to the uterus. If an egg is fertilized, this occurs in the fallopian tube. The uterus is a hollow organ with muscular walls. The uterus is where a baby develops until birth. The walls of the uterus stretch to accommodate the growing fetus. The muscles in the walls contract to push the baby out during birth. The uterus is connected to the vagina by a small opening called the cervix. The vagina is a cylinder-shaped organ that opens to the outside of the body. The other end joins with the uterus. Sperm deposited in the vagina swim up through the cervix, into the uterus, and from there into a When a baby girl is born, her ovaries contain all of the eggs they will ever produce. But these eggs are not fully developed. They develop only after the female reaches puberty at about age 12 or 13. Then, just one egg develops each month until she reaches her 40s or early 50s. Human eggs are very large cells. In fact, they are the largest of all human cells. You can even see an egg without a microscope. Its almost as big as the period at the end of this sentence. Like a sperm cell, an egg cell is a haploid cell with half the number of chromosomes of other cells in the body. Unlike a sperm cell, the egg lacks a tail and contains a lot of cytoplasm. Egg production takes place in the ovaries. It occurs in several steps: 1. Before birth, special cells in the ovaries go through mitosis to make identical daughter cells. 2. The daughter cells then start to divide by meiosis. However, they go though only the first of the two cell divisions of meiosis at this time. They remain in that stage until the girl goes through puberty. 3. After puberty, an egg develops in an ovary about once a month. As you can see in Figure 22.4, the egg rests in a nest of cells called a follicle. The follicle and egg grow larger and go through other changes. 4. After a couple of weeks, the egg bursts out of the follicle and through the wall of the ovary. This is called ovulation. After ovulation occurs, the moving fingers of the nearby fallopian tube sweep the egg into the tube. Fertilization may occur if sperm reach the egg while it is Question: __one of a pair of organs that produce and release eggs SOLUTION:

ovary

fc-sni-mrqa

b85e382084c17d88bb34a8825e1eebb82e8f9f83c546baea5bab4768c5849636

Teacher:Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Context: Hepatic resection is well established as a potentially curative treatment for hepatic colorectal cancer metastases. However, only a small proportion of patients with liver metastases are suitable for resection because they either have extrahepatic disease, or the extent and/or the distribution of their hepatic disease would make excision impossible. We have previously described the use of cryotherapy for inadequate resection margins and lesions in the remaining lobe of the liver. Combining such cryodestructive techniques with resection offers the possibility of increasing the proportion of patients to whom potentially curative treatment can be offered. The aim of this study was to compare survival in patients treated with resection and cryotherapy against those of patients treated with resection alone. Potential prognostic variables were also examined.', 'Patients undergoing a hepatic resection with or without cryotherapy at our unit between April 1990 and July 1997 were identified from our database and their notes reviewed. Survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared using the Log rank test.', 'One hundred and seven patients were treated in total: 32 underwent resection alone, and 75 underwent resection combined with cryotherapy. There was no significant difference between the survival of patients treated with resection alone and those treated with resection and cryotherapy. Answer: Edge and contralobe cryotherapy can be combined with hepatic resection to allow a greater proportion of patients with hepatic colorectal metastases to be offered treatment, and results in similar survival figures comparable to hepatic resection for at least 3 years. Student:

Does resection with cryotherapy of colorectal hepatic metastases have the same survival as hepatic resection alone?

fc-sni-pubmed_qa

6cff5c80de5af1eb5cddee837c22fc1719b63fdb5d88b0e02d8a517fbc3957b0

Q: Your task is to generate the next utterance in a given dialogue. You will be given a few sentences describing the personality of the person who is making the dialogue, and a history of the dialogue after that. Each line in the history is said by one of the two participants in the conversation. Personality: I hate tomatoes. I need a wheel chair to get around. I've 2 kids. I am very short. I am a female. Chat history: -I had the worst burger today, they put tomatoes on it. -Lol y do not u like tomato? -Ca not stand them. Life is hard enough without those gross things. -Aw I'm sorry. Do u like other veggies better? -Haha yeah, I used to cook a lot, but doing fast food more these days. -Omg ew, I never eat that anymore lol. A:

When you have got a couple of kids, you eat what you can!

fc-sni-personachat

44ac58c5d19e0838ae956c4223e0dd0202d0d51463ed81436d3506ff7393c523

Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a . You have to answer the question based on the context. Q: Most of the above-discussed systems either shows high performance on (a) Twitter dataset or (b) Facebook dataset (given in the TRAC-2018), but not on both English code-mixed datasets. This may be due to the text style or level of complexities of both datasets. Question: How have the differences in communication styles between Twitter and Facebook increase the complexity of the problem? A:

Systems do not perform well both in Facebook and Twitter texts

fc-sni-qasper

28f852cec044969eac2bf5bd16d07d4ed13c3494545996d708f84b65427ec3ad

Teacher:In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Knowledge distillation is a potential solution for model compression. The idea is to make a small student network imitate the target of a large teacher network, then the student network can be competitive to the teacher one. Most previous studies focus on model distillation in the classification task, where they propose different architectures and initializations for the student network. However, only the classification task is not enough, and other related tasks such as regression and retrieval are barely considered. To solve the problem, in this paper, we take face recognition as a breaking point and propose model distillation with knowledge transfer from face classification to alignment and verification. By selecting appropriate initializations and targets in the knowledge transfer, the distillation can be easier in non-classification tasks. Experiments on the CelebA and CASIA-WebFace datasets demonstrate that the student network can be competitive to the teacher one in alignment and verification, and even surpasses the teacher network under specific compression rates. In addition, to achieve stronger knowledge transfer, we also use a common initialization trick to improve the distillation performance of classification. Evaluations on the CASIA-Webface and large-scale MS-Celeb-1M datasets show the effectiveness of this simple trick. Student:

We take face recognition as a breaking point and propose model distillation with knowledge transfer from face classification to alignment and verification

fc-sni-scitldr

c9c0ea36a0693420e3812561cbba84946cba311beab3eca6b9674b5abc53849f

In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Example input: what is the first event mentioned?, Context: The Russian Revolution is the series of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which destroyed the Tsarist autocracy and led to the creation of the Soviet Union. Following the abdication of Nicholas II of Russia, the Russian Provisional Government was established. In October 1917, a red faction revolution occurred in which the Red Guard, armed groups of workers and deserting soldiers directed by the Bolshevik Party, seized control of Saint Petersburg (then known as Petrograd) and began an immediate armed takeover of cities and villages throughout the former Russian Empire. Example output: Russian Revolution Example explanation: This is a good example, and the Russian Revolution is the first event mentioned. Q: What city did John grant a charter to in the twelfth century, Context: The city's charter was granted by Prince John, as Lord of Ireland, in 1185. The city was once fully walled, and some wall sections and gates remain today. For much of the Middle Ages, Cork city was an outpost of Old English culture in the midst of a predominantly hostile Gaelic countryside and cut off from the English government in the Pale around Dublin. Neighbouring Gaelic and Hiberno-Norman lords extorted "Black Rent" from the citizens to keep them from attacking the city. The present extent of the city has exceeded the medieval boundaries of the Barony of Cork City; it now takes in much of the neighbouring Barony of Cork. Together, these baronies are located between the Barony of Barrymore to the east, Muskerry East to the west and Kerrycurrihy to the south. A:

Cork city

fc-sni-adversarial_qa

663047b56dd337c96a55b7f01db5a24aca39ad9111043894c699699059f39d28

In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot. You need to read the extract and create questions that can be answered from the extract. Once you create a question you also need to provide the correct answer for it. Write your answer like "Question: your question, Answer: your answer". The questions should be well-formed and grammatically correct. The questions should be completely answerable from the given passage and should not require any external knowledge. Subjective questions are not allowed. Short answers containing words that are present in the passage are preferred. Create questions that result in factoid answers. A simple rule of thumb to decide whether a question is a factoid or not is to see if two different people with average reading/comprehension skills would come up with the same answer after reading the passage. Example Input: Dr. Owen (Jonathan Mellor), an official from the Ministry of Health, and a heavily armed GEO team equipped with video cameras are sent into a quarantined apartment building to control the situation. After Martos, a GEO operator, is killed and infected encountering some of the infected, Owen uses religious mantra and rosary to hold him off in a room. It turns out that Owen is actually a priest sent by the Vatican to get a blood sample from a possessed girl named Tristana Medeiros, the same attacker from the end of the previous film.At the penthouse, Tristana is nowhere to be found. Larra, one of the GEO operators, finds a sample of her blood the only one that the original priest took from her. Owen performs a religious rite, and the blood combusts, confirming that it is the blood he's looking for; however, Fernandez, commanding officer of the GEO team drops it, rendering it useless. Owen tells them that they must get a blood sample from Tristana herself.Jennifer's father, who was outside getting medicine for his daughter (the infected Jennifer from the first installment), manages to convince a firefighter to take him into the building. Three teenagers, Tito, Mire and Ori gain access to the building through the sewage system; however, police seal their exit. After the deaths of Larra, Jennifer's father, and the firefighter from attacks by the possessed, the two groups find each other. However, Tito has been bitten, and they restrain him and lock Mire and Ori in a room where their fates are left unknown. The group then finds Angela Vidal (Manuela Velasco), the reporter from REC, who still has her camera with her. Owen forces Tito to tell him where Tristana Medeiros is. The demon possessing Tito tells him that she is "in the highest." Owen figures out that this means that she is in the penthouse. The demon then gives a hint that the "light" blinds them from seeing the path. When Angela is asked how she saw Tristana, she says she saw her through the camera's night vision. Owen deduces that some things can only be seen in the dark.They go back to the penthouse. When they turn on the camera's night vision, a door appears that leads them to a room. They find a tub filled with water that cannot be seen when the lights are on. While the GEO chief, Fernandez investigates it, Tristana leaps out and drags him in and then disappears as the light is turned on. When Tristana attacks them again, Angela blows her head off with a shotgun, finally killing her. Owen is enraged because he needed the blood sample, but all Angela wants to do is leave the building. At this point, the only survivors are Angela, Owen, and Rosso, the GEO cameraman. When Owen refuses to authorize their exit, Angela starts to beat him. Rosso tells her to stop, but she shoots and kills him. It is revealed that the demon possessing Tristana has now possessed Angela so she can leave the building. After telling Owen that she does not need him to get out, as she can impersonate his voice, she kills him. She takes his radio and says that the mission is over and they can let them out. She also tells them that he is staying behind because he is infected and the only survivor is a woman, Angela. When asked how the woman survived, the demonic Angela looks at the camera and smiles.The ending of the first film is shown, but extended to reveal how the demon possessed Angela (by forcing her mouth open and transferring some type of large parasite into her mouth), and then as Angela, went into hiding as Owen and the GEO team broke into the penthouse earlier in the film. Example Output: Question: Is the tub empty or filled with water?, Answer: filled with water Example Input: Author Roger Cobb is a troubled man, having been separated from his wife (Kay Lenz), their only son Jimmy disappeared without a trace, and his aunt has committed suicide by hanging. On top of everything else, he has been pressured by his publisher to write another book. To the chagrin of his fans and publisher, Cobb plans a novel based on his experiences in Vietnam instead of another horror story as a way to purge himself of the horrors that he had experienced while there.After his aunt's funeral, Cobb decides to live inside her house to write, instead of selling it as recommended by the estate attorney. After moving in, Cobb begins to have powerful graphic nightmares, including thoughts about his military ally Big Ben, who died in Vietnam. In addition, strange phenomena spring forth from the house, haunting him in his waking hours as well. He tries communicating his fears to his next door neighbor named Harold, but he thinks that Cobb is crazy.One night while investigating a noise coming from his late aunt's bedroom, Cobb is attacked by a deformed monster inside the closet. Soon, more attacks occur: levitating garden tools attack him, his wife appears and transforms into a hideous hag-like creature to attack him, and gremlin creatures attempt to kidnap a neighbor's child that Cobb is reluctantly babysitting. Eventually, Cobb discovers an entry into a sinister other-world through the bathroom medicine cabinet and is pulled into the darkness, where he fortuitously locates his lost son Jimmy.Cobb manages to escape with Jimmy, but are soon confronted by an undead Big Ben who wants revenge on him; Cobb did not help him during Vietnam and instead was taken prisoner and tortured before dying. He confronts Ben, no longer afraid of his fears anymore, and destroys him with his own explosives as he and his son escape the burning house. In the end, he triumphantly glances back at the house while regaining control of his life and reunites with his wife and child. Example Output: Question: WITH WHOM HE SHARED HIS FEARS ?, Answer: HE SHARE IT WITH HIS NEIGHBOUR HAROLD. Example Input: Following the events of Jean de Florette, Manon, the daughter of Jean, is living in the countryside of Provence near Les Romarins, the farm that her father once owned. She has taken up residence with an elderly Piedmontese squatter couple who teach her to live off the land, tending to a herd of goats and hunting for birds and rabbits. Ugolin Soubeyran, also called Galinette (only by his uncle Cesar), has begun a successful business growing carnations at Les Romarins with his uncle, Cesar Soubeyranalso known as Papetthanks to the water provided by the spring there.After seeing her bathe nude in the mountains, Ugolin develops an interest in Manon. When he approaches her, she seems disgusted by his vileness and almost certainly by the memory of his involvement in her father's downfall. But Ugolin's interest in Manon becomes obsessive, culminating in sewing a ribbon from her hair onto his chest. At the same time, Manon becomes interested in Bernard, a handsome and educated schoolteacher recently arrived in the village. As a small child, Manon had suffered the loss of her father, who died from a blow to the head while using explosives in an attempt to find the water source. Cesar and Ugolin then bought the farm cheaply from his widowManon's motherand unblocked the spring. Manon witnessed this as a child. The two men profited directly from his death.When she overhears two villagers talking about it, Manon realises that many in the village knew of the crime but had remained silent, for the Soubeyran family was locally important. While searching for a goat that fell into a crevice above the village, Manon finds the underground source of the spring that supplies water to the local farms and village. To take her revenge on both the Soubeyrans and the villagers, who knew but did nothing, she stops the flow of water using the iron-oxide clay and rocks found nearby.The villagers quickly become desperate for water to feed their crops and run their businesses. They come to believe that the water flow had been stopped by some Providence to punish the injustice committed against Jean. Manon publicly accuses Cesar and Ugolin, and the villagers admit their own complicity in the persecution of Jean. They had never accepted him, as he was an outsider and was physically deformed. Cesar tries to evade the accusations, but an eye-witness, a poacher who was trespassing on the vacant property at the time, steps forward to confirm the crime, shaming both Cesar and Ugolin. Ugolin makes a desperate attempt to ask Manon for her hand in marriage, but she rejects him. The Soubeyrans flee in disgrace. Rejected by Manon, Ugolin commits suicide by hanging himself from a tree, apparently ending the Soubeyran line.The villagers appeal to Manon to take part in a religious procession to the village's fountain, hoping that acknowledging the injustice will restore the flow of water to the village. With the assistance of Bernard, Manon unblocks the spring in advance, and the water arrives at the village at the moment that the procession reaches the fountain. Manon marries Bernard. She is last seen very pregnant and leaving a church service on Christmas Eve with her husband.Meanwhile, Cesar has been broken by his nephew's suicide. Delphine, an old acquaintance of his, returns to the village and tells him that Florette, his sweetheart from that period, had written to him to tell him she was carrying their child. Receiving no reply from him, she had tried to abort it. Florette left the village, married a blacksmith from nearby Crespin, and the child was born alive but a hunchback.Cesar, away on military service in Africa, never received her letter and did not know that she had given birth to his child. In a cruel twist of fate, Jean, the man he drove to desperation without having met him, was the son he had always wanted. Devastated, and lacking the will to live any longer, Cesar dies quietly in his sleep. In a letter he leaves his property to Manon, whom he recognises as his natural granddaughter and the last of the Soubeyrans. Example Output:

Question: When Ugolin firsts approaches Manon how does she feel?, Answer: Disgusted

fc-sni-duorc

fdc8518a7dec7f4d1dfd5fcd77e21c6362d3a6e7a903200c0e58f56cc11268c2

In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of names of people, places, or things. Some of these mentions refer to the same person, place, or thing. Your job is to write questions that evaluate one's understanding of such references. Good questions are expected to link pronouns (she, her, him, his, their, etc.) or other mentions to people, places, or things to which they may refer. Do not ask questions that can be answered correctly without understanding the paragraph or having multiple answers. Avoid questions that do not link phrases referring to the same entity. For each of your questions, the answer should be one or more phrases in the paragraph, and it should be unambiguous. [Q]: Passage: In 1988, Harrison formed the Traveling Wilburys with Jeff Lynne, Roy Orbison, Bob Dylan and Tom Petty. The band had gathered in Dylan's garage to record a song for a Harrison European single release. Harrison's record company decided the track, "Handle with Care", was too good for its original purpose as a B-side and asked for a full album. The LP, Traveling Wilburys Vol. 1, was released in October 1988 and recorded under pseudonyms as half-brothers, supposed sons of Charles Truscott Wilbury, Sr. It reached number 16 in the UK and number 3 in the US, where it was certified triple platinum. Harrison's pseudonym on the album was "Nelson Wilbury"; he used the name "Spike Wilbury" for their second album.In 1989, Harrison and Starr appeared in the music video for Petty's song "I Won't Back Down". In October that year, Harrison assembled and released Best of Dark Horse 19761989, a compilation of his later solo work. The album included three new songs, including "Cheer Down", which Harrison had recently contributed to the Lethal Weapon 2 film soundtrack.Following Orbison's death in December 1988, the Wilburys recorded as a four-piece. Their second album, issued in October 1990, was mischievously titled Traveling Wilburys Vol. 3. According to Lynne, "That was George's idea. He said, 'Let's confuse the buggers.'" It peaked at number 14 in the UK and number 11 in the US, where it was certified platinum. The Wilburys never performed live, and the group did not record together again following the release of their second album.In December 1991, Harrison joined Clapton for a tour of Japan. It was Harrison's first since 1974 and no others followed. On 6 April 1992, Harrison held a benefit concert for the Natural Law Party at the Royal Albert Hall, his first London performance since the Beatles' 1969 rooftop concert. In October 1992, he performed at a Bob Dylan tribute concert at Madison Square Garden in New York City, playing alongside Dylan, Clapton, McGuinn, Petty and Neil Young. [A]: What was the name of the person that used the name Spike WIlbury? [Q]: Passage: The neck guard, flared outward to protect the shoulders, is covered with a decorative plate consisting of three horizontal designs. At the top, over the base of the skull, a large torus of ivy leaves is bordered by cords; the ivy is gilded, though the cords are not. In the middle, a smooth and concave transitional zone corresponds to the hollow of the neck. At the bottom, an acanthus rinceau, or scroll, is interspersed with birds and butterflies. Portions of the bottom ornamentation are gilded, giving the helmet, with all its silver, gold, and iron components, a polychrome appearance. The ear guards encroach slightly on the bottom design, suggesting that it was not created specifically for the helmet.The face mask is made of iron, and covered with a sheet of silver. The central hinge from which it hangs is made of three parts: an iron tube welded to the interior head piece with an exterior silver tube, a notched silver tube fixed to the face mask that envelops the first part, and a pin which passes through both and has a silver knob at each end. The mask is shaped in the form of a human face. Holes are drilled between the lips and as nostrils; the eyes each have a narrow slit, with three holes in a trefoil design, two round holes outside and a heart-shaped hole in the middle, underneath each eye to allow for a greater range of vision. These apparently were not enough, for a small and rudimentary notch was carved into each of the heart-shaped holes to increase the wearer's vision. The mask is approximately 2 millimetres thick, of which the silver, which is folded around both the edges and each hole to hold it to the iron, accounts for between .25 and .5 millimetres.Distinctive features cover the face mask. The nose is long and fleshy with a prominent bump, and extends high between the eyes. The cheekbones are low yet prominent, and the small mouth, which droops toward the sinister side, shows a thick lower lip. Other featuresthe eyes and eyebrows, and the chinare more conventional. The distinctive features suggest that the maker of the Emesa helmet attempted to translate some of the individual characteristics of the wearer's face into the helmet. [A]: What is the name of the helmet given a polychrome appearance by portions of the gilded bottom ornamentation as well as all its silver, gold, and iron components? [Q]: Passage: The film opens with Tammy at cheerleader practice, while her boyfriend Michael walks in from football practice to observe. The two of them meet Byron, Tammy's gay friend, who approves of Michael as her new boyfriend. Shortly thereafter, Tammy's violent and jealous ex-boyfriend Billy arrives with his gang and harasses Michael. A fight erupts between the two. However, the police arrive to break up the fight and take Billy into custody, but Tammy, unable to deal with the events, breaks down and runs away in tears. The scene then cuts to a figure of a T-Rex in a dark warehouse as two people, Dr. Wachenstein and his assistant Helga, walk through the doors. The lights come on and the T-Rex figure begins to move, being controlled by someone in a room. The Dr. is impressed by the robotic dinosaur's strength, and reveals his plan to implant a living human brain into the robot to give it consciousness, mobility and, "immortality". Later that night, Michael sneaks out to see Tammy. They are soon interrupted by Billy and his thugs, who chase and catch Michael. They throw him into the wild Animal Park where lions and jaguars run loose. A lion mauls Michael and he is left in a comatose state. He is brought to a hospital where his intoxicated uncle watches over him. [A]:

Whose ex-boyfriend shows up to harass Michael?

fc-sni-quoref

47583f859332d5947da2e9e9ddb85acebd7835787d21318623a26b33b8a241ca

Q: Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. The pay increase Walmartas third minimum wage increase since 2015 and bonus will benefit more than 1 million U.S. hourly workers it said. Separately on Thursday Walmartas Samas Club unit said on Twitter that it was shutting a series of stores following a review. It did not say how many. Sam 's Club reported the store closures in a tweet after a series of reports from local news outlets said some Sam 's Club stores were closed abruptly on Thursday with employees learning of the move as they arrived for work. (bit.ly/2DjkkWv) The increase in wages will cost approximately $300 million on top of wage hike plans that had been included in next fiscal yearas plans the company said. Labor groups have said that past rises in wages at the retailer have led to a cut in work hours for employees as the company sought to offset the impact on profits. Walmart has denied that. A:

Lower taxes and tight labor market prompt Walmart to hike U.S. wages

fc-sni-persent

a2bedda676cd672a3f03680368ee132723089c6b8aca5ec0ca74be695af63580

Your task is to generate the next utterance in a given dialogue. You will be given a few sentences describing the personality of the person who is making the dialogue, and a history of the dialogue after that. Each line in the history is said by one of the two participants in the conversation. Q: Personality: My favorite artist is Justin Bieber. My family and I go camping every month. I love to go horseback riding whenever I can. I'm a mother of two beautiful boys. Chat history: -Hello how are you today. -Pretty good and yourself? -I am find just listening to Justin Bieber. -Cool friends call me Frank, what is your name. -I am sonny my 2 boys are named after me. -Cool, why are you sorry? -No my name is sonny. What do you like to do? -I enjoy reading and cycling, you? -I love horseback riding we go every month while camping. -That is great, I also travel to Canada on weekends for relaxing, do you travel. A:

Yes I just went to Japan.

fc-sni-personachat

7dcfdd81d30cbe8df942ba380e21aa49359581e5da25490de0d46099e8218b29

Detailed Instructions: Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words. Problem:The move is in response to "anticipated government cuts", the authority said. It said the job cuts were part of a 522,000 savings package. A month-long staff consultation procedure is in place. The authority said it had already reduced costs by 1.1m, saving the equivalent of 30 jobs, in the past year. In a meeting, authority members were told that the exact details of the cut to the LDNPA's annual 7m grant from the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs were still unclear, but a 25% reduction would mean it would be short of 1.1m by 2014/15. Action plan An action plan is to be put in place to deliver a new organisational strategy focusing on partnership, working with communities and a high-quality planning service. It was envisaged that the plan would re-allocate cash to deliver the new strategy and provide a safety-net if the financial picture worsens. A report from director of corporate services Kerry Powell said that by making the savings now, the authority would be able to free up resources to deliver its operational strategy and protect jobs. He said: "By taking the savings we will be much more likely to reduce the scale and scope of a second round of savings currently projected for 2013/14. This will protect more jobs in the longer run." Related Internet Links Lake District National Park Solution:

Jobs cuts plan at Lakes authority in Cumbria

fc-sni-xlsum

099379a29c80caf63b9592165e9d943bb3150e2ac5422467d2c364b223c19042

Instructions: In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as "POSITIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEGATIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative. Input: The Spring Mountain location..Ordered the Garlic Parmesan wings, seasoned fries and the Bourbon Baked Beans..it took 20mins to make d wings..Came back 20mins later to pkup my order, got home n found over cooked dried out wing coated a ton w/just Parmesan cheese, no garlic at all..horrible. The seasoned fries were wilted regular fries..- a mistake or those were their seasoned fries which were no favor at all fries - horrible.. The only thing good was d Bourbon Baked beans..I will never ever order or eat anything from this place. I was so hoping that d wings they supply Pizza hut The Garlic Parmesan wings wld b d same but.. sadly it was not..instead it was d worst tasteless wings n fries I've ever eaten..don't bother w/dis place Output:

NEGATIVE

fc-sni-yelp_polarity

d14bfd33a655b838bdc09f1e48fb734cd200ade94dd9d9c21b1933f1f1ab57aa

In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information. Ex Input: What label produced the early 1990s music of the artist who was featured as a guest performer along with Spice 1 on the album We Come Strapped? Ex Output: Def Jam Ex Input: 20th Century Battlefields was hosted by the radio presenter and historian of what nationality? Ex Output: British Ex Input: What was the first single released from the second studio album by the American violinist, dancer, performance artist, and composer who created her YouTube channel in 2007? Ex Output:

Beyond the Veil

fc-sni-hotpotqa

e9ca3a49f31b04e0283b52a0cf208af320fefaf07555e91d30ca23be7ddd6dbe

Q: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match. The incremental distributional value of this quantity for a given sliver of the mass distribution of stars can be found from the Schecter function. For main sequence stars, this value is approximately proportional to the 3. 9th power of the star's mass, and one law for calculating this quantity sets it proportional to the fourth power of the stellar velocity dispersion; that law only applies to elliptical galaxies. For a spiral galaxy can be found from the amplitude of its rotation curve in the Tully-Fisher relation. Often calculated for a blackbody by multiplying 4 pi r squared times the result of the Stefan-Boltzmann law, for 10 points, name this quantity, which is equal to the energy radiated by an astronomical body per unit time. A:

Science

fc-sni-qanta

a180c611d5a2b610c5d247e482f12061fc55462afe7301e96eda58ddd0494bf6

In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3. Input: Consider Input: Question: Who is the head of the National Basketball Association? Passage 1:The Hoyas previous season had been a disappointing one in which the relatively young and experienced Georgetown team had fallen from a Top Ten ranking in early January 2009 to a 1615 finish in March that ended with the loss of 12 out of 16 games and first-round exits from both the 2009 Big East Tournament and the 2009 National Invitation Tournament. The Hoyas had lost starting forward DaJuan Summers after the end of the season when he chose to forego his senior year of college and enter the 2009 National Basketball Association draft, as well as starting guard Jessie Sapp, who graduated, and reserve guard/forward Omar Wattad, who transferred. But with freshman forwards Jerrelle Benimon and Hollis Thompson joining the team and sophomore starting center Greg Monroe, junior reserve center Henry Sims, junior starting guards Austin Freeman and Chris Wright, junior reserve forward Julian Vaughn, and sophomore reserve forward Jason Clark all returning, the Hoyas expected to bounce back in 200910. The preseason Associated Press Poll ranked them No. 20. Passage 2:Lewald was born in 1860; his aunt was Jewish novelist Fanny Lewald. Lewald became a civil servant in Prussia in 1885, and became the acting Reich Commissioner in 1903. In that role, Lewald attended the 1904 Worlds Fair (held along with the Olympic Games), where he disagreed with Kaiser Wilhelm II over whether the Deutscher Olympischer Sportbund, of which he was the President, should be politically independent. After Berlin won the right to stage the 1916 Summer Olympics (which were later cancelled due to the outbreak of World War I), Lewald encouraged the German Reich to invest in the games, arguing that it was comparable to a World Trade Exhibition. Lewald retired from government in 1923; he had been the under Secretary of State. In 1935, Lewald recommended that Pierre de Coubertin be awarded a Nobel Prize. Passage 3:The 199394 NBA season was the Spurs' 18th season in the National Basketball Association, and 27th season as a franchise. It was also their first season at the Alamodome. During the offseason, the Spurs acquired All-Star forward Dennis Rodman from the Detroit Pistons, and signed free agent Sleepy Floyd. Rodman led the league with 17.6 rebounds per game as the Spurs went on an 8-game winning streak after a 45 start to the season. The team would then win 13 consecutive games between January and February, and finish second in the Midwest Division with a 5527 record. David Robinson captured the scoring title leading the league with 29.8 points per game, and was selected for the 1994 NBA All-Star Game. However, in the first round of the playoffs, Rodman became a distraction as he scuffled with head coach John Lucas as the Spurs lost to the 5th-seeded Utah Jazz in four games. Output: 3 Input: Consider Input: Question: Was Portugal larger than Holland the year Melaka was captured? Passage 1:Carpenter was raised in Rutherfordton, North Carolina, a farming community between Asheville and Charlotte, North Carolina. A standout athlete at Wofford College in South Carolina, Carpenter's abilities on the football field attracted the attention of the Baltimore Colts during his senior year in 1957, and the team offered him an opportunity to play professional football on the same team as legendary quarterback Johnny Unitas. After talking to his family and his minister, Carpenter turned them down. The next year, the Colts won the Western Conference championship and went on to defeat the New York Giants in the first overtime game in National Football League history, often referred to as the "greatest game ever played". Carpenter went on to a career in medicine, devoting a 40-plus-year career to the understanding and treatment of severe mental illness. Passage 2:From 1979 onwards, he worked as a freelance singer, performing internationally. He appeared at both the Hamburg State Opera and the Vienna State Opera in 1981 as the Emperor in Die Frau ohne Schatten by Richard Strauss. In 1983, he appeared as Max in Weber's Der Freischutz at the Bregenz Festival. The same year, he made his U.S. debut as Erik at the Lyric Opera of Chicago. In 1984 he took part in the Hamburg State Opera's tour of Japan. In 1986 he appeared as Florestan in Beethoven's Fidelio at the Metropolitan Opera, opposite Hildegard Behrens in the title role, returning in 1989 as Siegmund and in 1990 as the Emperor, a role which he had also performed for his 1987 debut at the Royal Opera House. In 1996, he appeared as Loge in Wagner's Das Rheingold at the Opera de Marseille. In addition to his opera activities, Schunk has also performed successfully in concerts. He recorded the tenor solo in Beethoven's Ninth Symphony in 1986, conducted by Georg Solti with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra & Chorus, alongside Jessye Norman, Reinhild Runkel and Hans Sotin. Passage 3:Over the years, Pahang grew independent from Melakan control and at one point even established itself as a rival state to Melaka until the latter's demise in 1511. At the height of its influence, the Sultanate was an important power in Southeast Asian history and controlled the entire Pahang basin, bordering to the north, the Pattani Sultanate, and adjoins to that of Johor Sultanate to the south. To the west, it also extends jurisdiction over part of modern-day Selangor and Negeri Sembilan.. During this period, Pahang was heavily involved in attempts to rid the Peninsula of the various foreign imperial powers; Portugal, Holland and Aceh. After a period of Acehnese raids in the early 17th century, Pahang entered into the amalgamation with the successor of Melaka, Johor, when its 14th Sultan, Abdul Jalil Shah III, was also crowned the 7th Sultan of Johor. After a period of union with Johor, it was eventually revived as a modern sovereign Sultanate in the late 19th century by the Bendahara dynasty. Output: 3 Input: Consider Input: Question: Is the school that Derow attended for his secondary education an all-boys school? Passage 1:Between 1837 and 1841 she served in the Mediterranean, including operations off the coast of Syria and Lebanon in the Syrian War. In 1846 she was taken in hand at Portsmouth Dockyard and converted to steam-powered screw propulsion as a 'blockship'. The conversion was completed on 19 August 1852. In this transformation her displacement was increased to 2,598 tons and her complement of guns reduced to 60 (or 56: reports differ). She acted as guard ship for Devonport until February 1854, when she was assigned to the fleet sent to the Baltic under Sir Charles Napier. She was the flagship of Rear-Admiral Henry Ducie Chads, third in command of the fleet, and took part in the bombardment and capture of the Russian fortress of Bomarsund in the Aland Islands. She returned to the Baltic in 1855. Subsequently she was a guard ship at Sheerness and at Leith, and was sold out of the Navy for breaking up in 1866. Passage 2:Born in Newport, Rhode Island, Derow obtained his secondary education at The Roxbury Latin School in West Roxbury, Massachusetts. After an A.B. degree at Amherst (with Peter K. Marshall), he read for Greats as a second B.A. degree at Oxford in 19651967, achieving a First. At Oxford he was taught by, among others, W. G. (George) Forrest, who was a lasting influence. He completed a Ph.D. at Princeton on 'Rome and the Greek world from the earliest contacts to the end of the first Illyrian war', for which Professor J. V. A. Fine was his Advisor; in the preface to that work, he acknowledges the additional inspiration he had drawn from T. J. Luce and the historian and epigrapher C. Bradford Welles. After a spell of teaching at the University of Toronto, he returned to succeed Forrest at Wadham in 1977 when the latter was elected to the Wykeham Professorship of Ancient History at New College. In 20022005 Derow was also Director of Graduate Studies in ancient history for the Oxford Faculty of Classics. Passage 3:Hot on the heels of the huge success of CSNY and Led Zeppelin, British band Yes rapidly established themselves as one of the leading groups in the burgeoning progressive rock genre, and their success also played a significant part in establishing the primacy of the long-playing album as the major sales format for rock music in the 1970s. After several lineup changes during 196970, the band settled into its "classic" incarnation, with guitarist Steve Howe and keyboard player Rick Wakeman, who both joined during 1971. Although the extended length of much of their material made it somewhat difficult to promote the band with single releases, their live prowess gained them an avid following and their albums were hugely successful their third LP The Yes Album (1971), which featured the debut of new guitarist Steve Howe, became their first big hit, reaching #4 in the UK and just scraping onto the chart in the US at #40. From this point, and notwithstanding the impact of the punk/new wave movement in the late 1970s, the band enjoyed an extraordinary run of successbeginning with their fourth album Fragile, each of the eleven albums they released between 1971 and 1991 (including the lavishly packaged live triple-album Yessongs) made the Top 20 in the US and the UK, and the double-LP Tales of Topographic Oceans (1973) and Going For The One (1977) both reached #1 in the UK.

Output: 2

fc-sni-iirc

5ce04c3f00b71c39d8fccf159d8a36c0a5f6d9636472370a6b63d048ff02c817

In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot. You need to read the extract and create questions that can be answered from the extract. Once you create a question you also need to provide the correct answer for it. Write your answer like "Question: your question, Answer: your answer". The questions should be well-formed and grammatically correct. The questions should be completely answerable from the given passage and should not require any external knowledge. Subjective questions are not allowed. Short answers containing words that are present in the passage are preferred. Create questions that result in factoid answers. A simple rule of thumb to decide whether a question is a factoid or not is to see if two different people with average reading/comprehension skills would come up with the same answer after reading the passage. Example input: Twenty-year-old Will Hunting of South Boston is a self-taught, genius-level intellect, though he works as a janitor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and spends his free time drinking with his friends, Chuckie (Ben Affleck), Billy (Cole Hauser) and Morgan (Casey Affleck). When Professor Gerald Lambeau (Stellan Skarsgard) posts a difficult mathematics problem as a challenge for his graduate students, Will solves the problem anonymously, stunning both the graduate students and Lambeau himself. As a challenge to the unknown genius, Lambeau posts an even more difficult problem. Lambeau chances upon Will solving the problem but Will flees the scene. That night at a bar, Will meets Skylar (Minnie Driver), a British student about to graduate from Harvard, who plans on attending medical school at Stanford and gives Will her phone number before leaving. Example output: Question: How old is Will Hunting in the movie ?, Answer: Twenty years Example explanation: This is a good question which results in a factoid answer, and the answer is correct too. Q: In 1202, an army led by the three vampire elders (Markus, Viktor, and Amelia) arrives at a Lycan-ravaged village. Viktor and Amelia capture their target, Markus' twin brother, William Corvinus, the first and most powerful werewolf. Despite Markus' defiance, Viktor orders that William be imprisoned in a secret location forever.In the present day, vampire Selene takes Michael to a safe house so that she can confront the vampire regent Kraven; she knows that Kraven intends to kill Markus and plans to stop him. However, Markus has awakened before Kraven arrives. Markus kills Kraven and his men. Lorenz Macaro, an elderly man, sends in a team of "cleaners" to investigate the aftermath from the battle in the Lycans' lair. When Macaro examines Viktor's corpse he finds a metal disc inside which is the match to a pendant originally worn by Sonja. The other half of the pendant is now possessed by Michael after the death of Lucian.Markus tracks Selene and Michael down and attacks them, but they evade him and hide in a warehouse. There, Selene and Michael share their feelings and have passionate sex. Now knowing that the pendant is important to Markus, Michael and Selene set out to discover why Markus wants it. Selene recalls that she saw it as a child, but does not know its significance. They travel to the hideout of the exiled vampire historian Andreas Tanis who reveals that Markus was the first vampire; one of the three sons of Alexander Corvinus, the first immortal. Markus was bitten by a bat and became a vampire, while William was bitten by a wolf and became a werewolf. The third son remained human and gave rise to a line of mortal descendants including Michael, who became the first LycanVampire hybrid. The first werewolves created by William were entirely animal and unable to return to human form. Due to William's destructiveness, Markus approached Viktor, who was a dying mortal warlord at the time, and offered to turn him and his army into immortal vampires in exchange for tracking down and stopping William, and in destroying those he had infected.Viktor did not kill the brothers because he was led by Markus into believing that doing so would result in the immediate extinction of all other vampires and his Lycan slaves. Tanis reveals that Selene's father was the architect who built William's prison and that the pendant is the key. Viktor killed Selene's family as they knew the prison's location, but turned Selene into a vampire so the memory of the prison's location would be kept in her blood. Tanis then refers Selene and Michael to Macaro for help. After Selene and Michael leave Tanis' residence, Markus arrives and drinks Tanis' blood to learn Selene and Michael's location, killing Tanis.Selene and Michael visit Macaro and discover that he actually is Alexander Corvinus. Alexander reveals that he has devoted his entire immortal life to keeping the Vampire-Lycan war a secret. However, he refuses to assist Selene in killing his sons. Then Markus arrives, impaling Michael and learns the location of William's prison by drinking Selene's blood. He mortally wounds his father and obtains the other half of the pendant, after deriding his father's refusal to help William and revealing that he intends, with William, to rule the world as the god-like master of a race of vampire-Lycan hybrids. On Alexander's bidding, Selene drinks his blood, enhancing her physical strength and healing abilities to a level equivalent to that of a hybrid. Afterwards, Alexander blows up his ship, killing himself.Selene, aboard Alexander's helicopter, leads his cleaners to the prison to confront and destroy Markus, but he has already freed William. In the ensuing battle, William bites the cleaners who, as a result, are turned into werewolves. Michael, who is presumed to be dead and is carried aboard the helicopter, awakens and joins the fight in his hybrid form, killing William by ripping his head off. Selene engages Markus in hand-to-hand combat, killing him by kicking him into the rotor blades of the cleaners' crashed helicopter. After the battle, Selene realizes that Alexander's blood has made her immune to the lethal effects of sunlight on vampires. A:

Question: name the three vampires in army?, Answer: Markus, Viktor, and Amelia

fc-sni-duorc

79e83cc6289ee7dc13b3510ffd85bd217d8ae6e57933dd545cfee3ddcc8ae70c

Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words. Input: Consider Input: Their performance at last summer's World Cup was widely criticised as the team crashed out 4-1 to Germany at the last 16 stage. Loaded says that's not the only reason for the award. Wayne Rooney's message to booing fans and John Terry's 'unauthorised' press conference were also mentioned. "The ability to laugh at ourselves is perhaps one of our nation's most endearing qualities," says Loaded editor Andy Sherwood. "There's no better way to salute England's football flops than presenting them with the joker of the year award." The awards, which have been going since 2003, take place on 1 February. Comedy fans can still vote online for 13 other Lafta awards, in categories like best stand-up, funniest TV show, and funniest Twitterer. Katie Price's husband Alex Reid was last year's joker of the year winner. Output: Loaded Lafta awards: England team 'Jokers of the Year' Input: Consider Input: It happened in Ashover Road, Old Tupton, near Chesterfield, at about 21:00 GMT on Friday. The man was taken to hospital but later died. Derbyshire Police said a 25-year-old man was being held on suspicion of causing death by dangerous driving. Eyewitnesses are being sought by officers. Follow BBC East Midlands on Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram. Send your story ideas to eastmidsnews@bbc.co.uk. Output: Man arrested after pedestrian dies near Chesterfield Input: Consider Input: By Mark SavageBBC music reporter "I'm so honoured. This is unreal," said the star, who accepted the prize via video link. Released in 2011, Video Games was initially rejected by dozens of record labels, who said it was too long, too moody, and lacked the drums it needed to get played on the radio. But it became the singer's breakthrough hit, reaching number nine in the UK. "I just can't tell you how much this means," the star said in her acceptance speech. "I got my start in London so I wish I could be there, but I'm there in spirit." The rest of the Q Awards were dominated by grime- with Stormzy, Dizzee Racsal and Little Simz all picking up major prizes. Stormzy picked up best solo act, beating Liam Gallagher, and seemed uncharacteristically nervous as he took to the podium. "This means a lot to me. It's been a very crazy year for myself and my team and my family... I'm at a loss for words." The star, who headlined Glastonbury in June, also announced that his publishing company, Merky Books, had acquired the rights to the autobiography of best-selling Young Adult author Malorie Blackman. Grime pioneer Dizzee Rascal received the "innovation in sound" award, while Mercury-nominated rapper Little Simz won best vocal performance. Scottish troubador Lewis Capaldi picked up the best track award for his heartbreak ballad Someone You Loved. "Music isn't a competition, but I won!" he joked as he accepted his prize at the Roundhouse in Camden. The 1975 were named "greatest act in the world right now", an accolade that singer Matty Healy described as "a bit silly". "Actually, 'greatest act' is really, really humbling, because there's a lot of great acts, but there's not many great bands," he added. "Bands are kind of dead. Or at least, four white guys with guitars being the zeitgeist is not where we are." Elsewhere, the Q Hero award went to Kim Gordon, co-founder of New York band Sonic Youth and "godmother of grunge"; while French pop phenomenon Christine and the Queens was named the 2019 Q icon. "Okay, no biggie," said the star as she took to the stage. "It's a bit unreal because this just started with a computer and a crazy hunger at 20 to be a bit freer, so thank you for letting me do that since then. "Here's to more crazy ideas and crazy people." The full list of winners is as follows. Follow us on Facebook, or on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts. If you have a story suggestion email entertainment.news@bbc.co.uk.

Output: Lana Del Rey wins song of the decade at the Q Awards

fc-sni-xlsum

af2fed9d3c45879b5dee27f2f56d890fe235f95c0b7d748057ac55ff50cea637

You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage. Input: Consider Input: Passage: This morning , I went to make coffee in my coffee maker . First I checked to see if the coffee filter still had wet coffee grounds in it from yesterday . It did , so I took the filter to the sink to wash out the old grounds . Once the filter was clean , I took out a bag of fresh coffee grounds and put two scoops of them into the clean filter . Next , I took the empty coffee pot from the coffee maker and went back to the sink . I filled the coffee pot up with water until it was at the 8-cups line . I poured all the water in the coffee pot into a shaft in the coffee maker . Everything was in position now . The filter contained fresh coffee grounds , the coffee maker had 8 cups of water in it , and the coffee pot was empty and ready to be filled with coffee . The only thing left to do was press the on button . Question: What did the person do? Option1: Make coffee Option2: Make tea Output: Make coffee Input: Consider Input: Passage: I am so excited to learn how to drive today with Scott . We are in a large vacant parking lot and no one else is around so it will be perfectly safe for us , the car and anyone else . As we both get in the car , we put on our seatbelts . Check . Now he instructs me to put the key in the ignition and give it a gentle turn forward toward the front of the car . He tells me to grab the crankshaft and put it into the '' D '' position . I feel the car surge forward and immediately hit the brake pedal on the left and car stops . He tells me it 's fine and to give it a little gas . The more gas I give it from the pedal on the right , the faster we go ! Question: When did the car move forward? Option1: after hitting the break pedal Option2: after putting into drive Output: after putting into drive Input: Consider Input: Passage: I needed to boil milk for a recipe I wanted to make . First I had to collect my supplies . I opened the cabinet drawer and found my saucepan . I then opened the refrigerator , and found my milk . Once I had found the milk , I removed the lid , and poured some into the saucepan , making sure I did n't pour too much . Next , I placed the saucepan full of milk on the stove burner , and turned on the stove using the dials . I then watch the milk for indications of boiling . I have to wait for it to get hot enough . Small bubbles start to appear which shows that it is close to boiling . Larger bubbles start appearing , meaning that it is reaching the boiling temperature , which is 212.3 degrees Fahrenheit for milk . Now that my milk has boiled , I removed it from the heated burner , and continue on to the rest of my recipe . Question: What was set on the stove? Option1: The milk lid Option2: Saucepan full of milk.

Output: Saucepan full of milk.

fc-sni-mcscript

48d90f8c1b08ed666cdeb8f39e1f0da7d0d226c61cee68f948e639bd408a0dd2

Definition: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes). Input: Context: A trade union (British EnglishAustralian EnglishNew Zealand EnglishSouth African English / Caribbean English; also trades union), labour union (Canadian English), or labor union (American English) is an organization of workers who have come together to achieve common goals such as protecting the integrity of its trade, improving safety standards, achieving higher pay and benefits such as health care and retirement, increasing the number of employees an employer assigns to complete the work, and better working conditions. The trade union, through its leadership, bargains with the employer on behalf of union members (rank and file members) and negotiates labour contracts (collective bargaining) with employers. The most common purpose of these associations or unions is "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment". This may include the negotiation of wages, work rules, complaint procedures, rules governing hiring, firing and promotion of workers, benefits, workplace safety and policies., The Swedish Trade Union Confederation (literally "National Organisation in Sweden"), commonly referred to as LO, is a national trade union centre, an umbrella organisation for fourteen Swedish trade unions that organise mainly "blue-collar" workers. The Confederation, which gathers in total about 1,5 million employees out of Sweden's 9,6 million people population, was founded in 1898 by blue-collar unions on the initiative of the 1897 Scandinavian Labour Congress and the Swedish Social Democratic Party, which almost exclusively was made up by trade unions. In 2012 union density of Swedish blue-collar workers was 67%, a decline by ten percentage points in six years (union density in 2006: 77%). A strongly contributing factor was the considerably raised fees to union unemployment funds in January 2007 made by the new centre-right government., Albert Forslund ( born 1881 , Ovansjo , d. 1954 ) was a Swedish Social Democratic politician and trade union organizer . He belonged to the Railwaymens ' Union . He became the chairman of the Swedish Trade Union Confederation ( LO ) from 1936 . In the same year , he was appointed Minister of Communications , and thus left his post as LO chairman ., Collective bargaining is a process of negotiation between employers and a group of employees aimed at agreements to regulate working salaries, working conditions, benefits, and other aspects of workers' compensation and rights. The interests of the employees are commonly presented by representatives of a trade union to which the employees belong. The collective agreements reached by these negotiations usually set out wage scales, working hours, training, health and safety, overtime, grievance mechanisms, and rights to participate in workplace or company affairs., The Swedish Social Democratic Party, (SAP; literally, "Social Democratic Workers' Party of Sweden"), contesting elections as the "ArbetarepartietSocialdemokraterna" ('The Workers' Party The Social Democrats'), usually referred to just as the 'Social Democrats' ("Socialdemokraterna"); is the oldest and largest political party in Sweden. The current party leader since 2012 is Stefan Lofven; he has also been Prime Minister of Sweden since 2014., Subject: albert forslund, Relation: member_of_political_party, Options: (A) labour union (B) social democratic party (C) social democrats (D) swedish social democratic party (E) the initiative (F) union Output:

swedish social democratic party

fc-sni-wiki_hop

6e756ecd1b69fe72616634e59b9de9348057e9ddeba0ed5d4a7d045a88065798

TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes). PROBLEM: Context: A web page (US spelling webpage or Web page) is a document that is suitable for the World Wide Web and web browsers. A web browser displays a web page on a monitor or mobile device. The web page is what displays, but the term also refers to a computer file, usually written in HTML or comparable markup language. Web browsers coordinate the various web resource elements for the written web page, such as style sheets, scripts, and images, to present the web page., A cartoonist (also comic strip creator) is a visual artist who specializes in drawing cartoons. This work is often created for entertainment, political commentary, or advertising. Cartoonists may work in many formats, such as animation, booklets, comic strips, comic books, editorial cartoons, graphic novels, manuals, gag cartoons, graphic design, illustrations, storyboards, posters, shirts, books, advertisements, greeting cards, magazines, newspapers, and video game packaging., The World Wide Web (abbreviated WWW or the Web) is an information space where documents and other web resources are identified by Uniform Resource Locators (URLs), interlinked by hypertext links, and can be accessed via the Internet. English scientist Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989. He wrote the first web browser computer program in 1990 while employed at CERN in Switzerland., Steven David "Steve" Levitt (born May 29, 1967) is an American economist known for his work in the field of crime, in particular on the link between legalized abortion and crime rates. Winner of the 2003 John Bates Clark Medal, he is currently the William B. Ogden Distinguished Service Professor of Economics at the University of Chicago, director of the Becker Center on Chicago Price Theory at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business. He was co-editor of the "Journal of Political Economy" published by the University of Chicago Press until December 2007. He co-authored the best-selling book "Freakonomics" (2005) and its sequels "SuperFreakonomics" (2009) and "Think Like a Freak" (2014). In 2009, Levitt co-founded TGG Group, a business and philanthropy consulting company. He was chosen as one of "Time" magazine's "100 People Who Shape Our World" in 2006. A 2011 survey of economics professors named Levitt their fourth favorite living economist under the age of 60, after Paul Krugman, Greg Mankiw and Daron Acemoglu., A blog (a truncation of the expression weblog) is a discussion or informational website published on the World Wide Web consisting of discrete, often informal diary-style text entries ("posts"). Posts are typically displayed in reverse chronological order, so that the most recent post appears first, at the top of the web page. Until 2009, blogs were usually the work of a single individual, occasionally of a small group, and often covered a single subject or topic. In the 2010s, "multi-author blogs" (MABs) have developed, with posts written by large numbers of authors and sometimes professionally edited. MABs from newspapers, other media outlets, universities, think tanks, advocacy groups, and similar institutions account for an increasing quantity of blog traffic. The rise of Twitter and other "microblogging" systems helps integrate MABs and single-author blogs into the news media. "Blog" can also be used as a verb, meaning "to maintain or add content to a blog"., Stephen J. Dubner (born August 26, 1963) is an American journalist who has written seven books and numerous articles. Dubner is best known as co-author (with economist Steven Levitt) of the pop-economics book "Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything", its 2009 sequel, "SuperFreakonomics" and its 2014 sequel "Think Like a Freak"., A cartoon is a type of two-dimensional illustration. While the specific definition has changed over time, modern usage refers to (a) a typically non-realistic or semi-realistic artistic style of drawing or painting, (b) an image or series of images intended for satire, caricature, or humor, or (c) a motion picture that relies on a sequence of illustrations for its animation. An artist who creates cartoons is called a cartoonist., Chicago (or ), officially the City of Chicago, is the third-most populous city in the United States, and the fifth-most populous city in North America. With over 2.7million residents, it is the most populous city in the state of Illinois and the Midwestern United States, and the county seat of Cook County. The Chicago metropolitan area, often referred to as Chicagoland, has nearly 10million people and is the third-largest in the U.S., A newspaper is a serial publication containing news about current events, other informative articles (listed below) about politics, sports, arts, and so on, and advertising. A newspaper is usually, but not exclusively, printed on relatively inexpensive, low-grade paper such as newsprint. The journalism organizations that publish newspapers are themselves often metonymically called newspapers. As of 2017, most newspapers are now published online as well as in print. The online versions are called online newspapers or news websites. Newspapers are typically published daily or weekly. News magazines are also weekly, but they have a magazine format. General-interest newspapers typically publish news articles and feature articles on national and international news as well as local news. The news includes political events and personalities, business and finance, crime, weather, and natural disasters; health and medicine, science, and computers and technology; sports; and entertainment, society, food and cooking, clothing and home fashion, and the arts. , A think tank, policy institute, or research institute is an organization that performs research and advocacy concerning topics such as social policy, political strategy, economics, military, technology, and culture. Most policy institutes are non-profit organizations, which some countries such as the United States and Canada provide with tax exempt status. Other think tanks are funded by governments, advocacy groups, or businesses, or derive revenue from consulting or research work related to their projects., Economics (, ) is a social science concerned with the factors that determine the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. The term "economics" comes from the Ancient Greek from (', pronounced "eekos", "house") and (', "custom" or "law"), hence "rules of the house (hold for good management)". 'Political economy' was the earlier name for the subject, but economists in the late 19th century suggested "economics" as a shorter term for "economic science" to establish itself as a separate discipline outside of political science and other social sciences., A website is a collection of related web pages, including multimedia content, typically identified with a common domain name, and published on at least one web server. A website may be accessible via a public Internet Protocol (IP) network, such as the Internet, or a private local area network (LAN), by referencing a uniform resource locator (URL) that identifies the site., Drawing is a form of visual art in which a person uses various drawing instruments to mark paper or another two-dimensional medium. Instruments include graphite pencils, pen and ink, inked brushes, wax color pencils, crayons, charcoal, chalk, pastels, various kinds of erasers, markers, styluses, various metals (such as silverpoint) and electronic drawing., Jessica Hagy is known for the online cartoon Indexed which is a collection of charts and diagrams hand drawn on 3x5 index cards and organized into a blog format . She has compiled her cartoons into a book called Indexed . The cartoon has also appeared in Freakonomics , Plenty , Good Magazine , and BBC.co.uk . Indexed was voted by readers on Time.com as the best blog of 2008 ., Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything is the debut non-fiction book by University of Chicago economist Steven Levitt and "New York Times" journalist Stephen J. Dubner. It was published on April 12, 2005 by William Morrow. The book has been described as melding pop culture with economics. By late 2009, the book had sold over 4 million copies worldwide., Satire is a genre of literature, and sometimes graphic and performing arts, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, ideally with the intent of shaming individuals, corporations, government, or society itself into improvement. Although satire is usually meant to be humorous, its greater purpose is often constructive social criticism, using wit to draw attention to both particular and wider issues in society., Animation is the process of making the illusion of motion and the illusion of change by means of the rapid display of a sequence of images that minimally differ from each other. The illusionas in motion pictures in generalis thought to rely on the phi phenomenon. Animators are artists who specialize in the creation of animation. Animation can be recorded with either analogue media, a flip book, motion picture film, video tape, digital media, including formats with animated GIF, Flash animation, and digital video. To display animation, a digital camera, computer, or projector are used along with new technologies that are produced., Microblogging is a broadcast medium that exists in the form of blogging. A microblog differs from a traditional blog in that its content is typically smaller in both actual and aggregated file size. Microblogs "allow users to exchange small elements of content such as short sentences, individual images, or video links", which may be the major reason for their popularity. These small messages are sometimes called "microposts"., A diary is a record (originally in handwritten format) with discrete entries arranged by date reporting on what has happened over the course of a day or other period. A personal diary may include a person's experiences, and/or thoughts or feelings, including comments on current events outside the writer's direct experience. Someone who keeps a diary is known as a diarist. Diaries undertaken for institutional purposes play a role in many aspects of human civilization, including government records (e.g. "Hansard"), business ledgers and military records. In British English, the word may also denote a preprinted journal format., The University of Chicago (U of C, Chicago, or UChicago) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. It is one of the world's leading and most influential institutions of higher learning, with top-ten positions in numerous rankings and measures., Subject: jessica hagy, Relation: occupation, Options: (A) advertising (B) advocacy (C) artist (D) author (E) book (F) cartoonist (G) computer (H) cook (I) diarist (J) drawing (K) economist (L) entertainment (M) fashion (N) game (O) general (P) journalist (Q) major (R) multimedia (S) page (T) professor (U) research (V) rogue (W) science (X) scientist (Y) social criticism (Z) writer SOLUTION: cartoonist PROBLEM: Context: Mikael Lofgren (born 2 September 1969) is a former Swedish biathlete. He became the Junior World Champion in 1986, aged 17. At the 1992 Olympics in Albertville, France he won two bronze medals, one in the 4 7.5km relay and one in the 20km individual. His teammates with the Swedish relay team were Ulf Johansson, Tord Wiksten, and Leif Andersson. The next season he won the overall Biathlon World Cup., Sylfest Glimsdal ( born 9 October 1966 ) is a former Norwegian biathlete . In the 1991 -- 92 season , Glimsdal came third in the overall World Cup standings , behind Jon Age Tyldum and Mikael Lofgren . During his career he won one gold , one silver and one bronze medal at World Championships . In 2000 , he ended his career as a biathlete ., Jon Age Tyldum (born 26 October 1968) is a former Norwegian biathlete. He won the overall World Cup in 1992 and 1995. At the World Championships he has won seven medals. In 1998 he retired from the sport., The Biathlon World Cup has been held since the winter seasons of 197778 and 198283, for men and women, respectively (for women, the seasons through 198687 were called the European Cup, although participation was not restricted to Europeans)., Subject: sylfest glimsdal, Relation: sport, Options: (A) biathlon (B) sport SOLUTION: biathlon PROBLEM: Context: The University of Oxford (informally Oxford University or simply Oxford) is a collegiate research university located in Oxford, England, United Kingdom. While having no known date of foundation, there is evidence of teaching as far back as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the world's second-oldest university in continuous operation. It grew rapidly from 1167 when Henry II banned English students from attending the University of Paris. After disputes between students and Oxford townsfolk in 1209, some academics fled northeast to Cambridge where they established what became the University of Cambridge. The two "ancient universities" are frequently jointly referred to as "Oxbridge"., Democracy ("" literally "rule of the commoners"), in modern usage, is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body, such as a parliament. Democracy is sometimes referred to as "rule of the majority". Democracy was originally conceived in Classical Greece, where political representatives were chosen by a jury from amongst the male citizens: rich and poor., Franklin G. '' Frank '' Wells ( March 4 , 1932 -- April 3 , 1994 ) was an American businessman who served as President of the Walt Disney Company from 1984 until his death in 1994 . He was also a 1953 recipient of a Rhodes Scholarship , through which he obtained his BA at Oxford University ., The Rhodes Scholarship, named for the British mining magnate and South African politician Cecil John Rhodes, is an international postgraduate award for students to study at the University of Oxford. It is widely considered to be one of the world's most prestigious scholarships. Established in 1902, it was the first large-scale programme of international scholarships, inspiring the creation of a great many other awards in other countries., A president is the leader of a country or a division or part of a country, typically a republic, a democracy, or a dictatorship. The title "president" is sometimes used by extension for leaders of other groups, including corporate entities and social groups., A republic (from ) is a sovereign state, country, or government which is organized with a form of government in which power resides in elected individuals representing the citizen body and government leaders exercise power according to the rule of law. In modern times, the definition of a republic commonly refers to a government which excludes a monarch. Currently, 147 of the world's 206 sovereign states use the word "republic" as part of their official names; not all of these are republics in the sense of having elected governments, nor do all nations with elected governments use the word "republic" in their names., Subject: frank wells, Relation: educated_at, Options: (A) law (B) male (C) university of cambridge (D) university of oxford SOLUTION:

university of oxford

fc-sni-wiki_hop

4a39c0022b735e4dbd33e7e28063f1143d46a2e7856c52483c3554875df109ac

Given a sentence, generate what should be the most likely next statement. The next statement should be reasonable and logically correct. Input: Consider Input: He gets a bucket and starts to scrub the car. He Output: sprays the soap off the car with the hose. Input: Consider Input: Holding hands, people approach someone, who stands in the hallway. Someone Output: enters with someone and someone. Input: Consider Input: She walks down a short corridor and turns down a long hallway. Someone

Output: pauses at a staircase then turns left and walks down another flooded corridor, lit with floating furniture.

fc-sni-swag

5b1b613cad8374033f52151d9da33c2e13dbd76ff5d02588f6b9ab51c16de735

Instructions: You are shown a conversation between a user and system. Identify who has spoken the indicated sentence based on the conversation. Input: Sentence1: Train TR4373 arrives in Cambridge at 12:23. Would you like me to book that for you? Sentence2: Would you be interested in one of the 4 theatres located in the centre? Sentence3: No, no ticket needed right now. I do need the price and travel time, though. Sentence4: There are 1,414 trains to Cambridge. Where would you like to depart from? Sentence5: It is 75.10 pounds and takes 163 minutes. Sentence6: I am looking for a train that is going to Cambridge. Sentence7: I would like to depart from Birmingham New Street on Tuesday. Sentence8: Great, the theatres are Adc Theatre, Cambridge Arts Theatre, mumford theatre, and the cambridge corn exchange. Does any one of those in particular interest you? Sentence9: Also, can you please provide me with attractions in the centre? Sentence10: I think that will be everything I needed. Thanks for your help! Sentence11: Yes that would be fine. Sentence12: There are 19 trains leaving Birmingham New Street and arriving at Cambridge on Tuesday. Did you have a specific departure or arrival time? Sentence13: I would like to arrive by 19:30 Sentence14: Thanks for using our system! Question: Who has spoken the sentence 9? (A) User (B) System Output:

Answer: (B) System

fc-sni-multi_woz_v22

4d1fd4dfae69e698e69d2600700ed606c85014343e002bc40e21a734e850b4b1

In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a . You have to answer the question based on the context. [EX Q]: In fact, realizing the necessity of large text corpus for Sindhi, we started this research by collecting raw corpus from multiple web resource using web-scrappy framwork for extraction of news columns of daily Kawish and Awami Awaz Sindhi newspapers, Wikipedia dumps, short stories and sports news from Wichaar social blog, news from Focus Word press blog, historical writings, novels, stories, books from Sindh Salamat literary websites, novels, history and religious books from Sindhi Adabi Board and tweets regarding news and sports are collected from twitter. Question: How is the data collected, which web resources were used? [EX A]: daily Kawish and Awami Awaz Sindhi newspapers Wikipedia dumps short stories and sports news from Wichaar social blog news from Focus Word press blog historical writings, novels, stories, books from Sindh Salamat literary website novels, history and religious books from Sindhi Adabi Board tweets regarding news and sports are collected from twitter [EX Q]: As shown in Table TABREF39 , the proposed framework consistently obtains the best scores on all of the four datasets. Compared with the winning systems of SemEval ABSA, our framework achieves 5.0%, 1.6%, 1.4%, 1.3% absolute gains on INLINEFORM0 , INLINEFORM1 , INLINEFORM2 and INLINEFORM3 respectively. Our framework can outperform RNCRF, a state-of-the-art model based on dependency parsing, on all datasets. We also notice that RNCRF does not perform well on INLINEFORM0 and INLINEFORM1 (3.7% and 3.9% inferior than ours). We find that INLINEFORM2 and INLINEFORM3 contain many informal reviews, thus RNCRF's performance degradation is probably due to the errors from the dependency parser when processing such informal texts. Question: By how much do they outperform state-of-the-art methods? [EX A]: Compared with the winning systems of SemEval ABSA, our framework achieves 5.0%, 1.6%, 1.4%, 1.3% absolute gains on INLINEFORM0 , INLINEFORM1 , INLINEFORM2 and INLINEFORM3 respectively. [EX Q]: To study how the multimodal context can boost the performance compared to an unimodal context we evaluate different models: a Feature Concatenation Model (FCM), a Spatial Concatenation Model (SCM) and a Textual Kernels Model (TKM) Question: What models do they propose? [EX A]:

Feature Concatenation Model (FCM) Spatial Concatenation Model (SCM) Textual Kernels Model (TKM)

fc-sni-qasper

e9a5076dc90a022f8d9d26bcb38e50847d00856d37084ca6b00ee2174e0e13c4

Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive. Example input: I've read this book with much expectation, it was very boring all through out the book Example output: Negative Example explanation: Review writer does not like the book because it was boring, therefore it is a negative review. Q: Sweet Dream Baby is an amazing novel, and its power grows as time passes. I read the novel when it first came out, and it's still with me. The music, the sight of a swimming hole, even a dusty road can make Travis and Delia appear for me again. What I wanted to know when I put the book down was, does Travis have a chance at a decent life? And what was up with Delia? More and more, I want to find out, because I can't let these characters go. I hope there will be a sequel. A:

Positive

fc-sni-amazon_polarity

19158fed9f2bd37ef55829460cee08708f89281bdf05f507d4c011d7f5ab4fc0

In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as "POSITIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEGATIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative. [EX Q]: This place is the best ramen in town!! Try the fukumimi ramen , you can make it spicy if you like, but everything is great!! the Karage is delicious . Perfection everytime! [EX A]: POSITIVE [EX Q]: Smashburger is one of those places that I'd always wanted to try but just got around to it last week. There is a location close to my office so I grabbed some lunch for a couple of people. I picked up a couple of burgers and for myself got the Arizona Chicken burger with smash fries. It held up by the time I got to my office and sat down to eat. There is a lot of heat in this sandwich, which is what I was looking for so I was very pleased. I also really liked the smash fries, nice and crispy and nice seasoning. I'll definitely be back. [EX A]: POSITIVE [EX Q]: G [EX A]:

NEGATIVE

fc-sni-yelp_polarity

29bf3f2fbb1b01f764c6abcccb41ad4fbda8c0978fd2f69e0de0a5238de023a9

Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive. Input: Consider Input: I ordered this DashMat for a specific vehicle, it was not the correct mat. I returned the original one and they sent me an exact duplicate of the wrong mat. I can't seem to get the correct one and therefore it sits in a box!!!!!! Output: Negative Input: Consider Input: I have a small business and it was important that the envelope feeder work well. From day 1, this has been a nightmare. Components of the printer block the envelopes/labels and they don't feed properly. If you use internet postage, you lose money with the misfed labels/envelopes. I'm very disappointed and am shopping for a new printer now, only a short time after purchasing this one. Output: Negative Input: Consider Input: Call me an escapist, but I love this book. To accompany Mr. Pidgeon as he builds the Islander and sails her around the world, from one adventure to another, is a wonderful way to spend a snowy evening by the fire. He gives us a great glimpse into the flavors of the various south sea island groups in the early 20th century, where most cultures were dilluted already, but a few were intact. This book lets us see the world with wide eyed wonder through the eyes of a man with a thirst for knowledge and experience, and from the deck of a small boat.

Output: Positive

fc-sni-amazon_polarity

94e07a0b5a8392309888da40feb2966c3b906a00027b31eba0c24ccae5ee2dea

Your task is to generate the next utterance in a given dialogue. You will be given a few sentences describing the personality of the person who is making the dialogue, and a history of the dialogue after that. Each line in the history is said by one of the two participants in the conversation. Input: Consider Input: Personality: My mother was a weightlifter. I love money. I have brown eyes. My feet smell. Chat history: -What have you been doing today? -Working all day, my feet hurt and smell, but money is my favorite thing I love it. -What do you do for work? I agree money is a pretty sweet thing. -I am a model, I've this bright brown eyes that people just love, you? -I look pretty good too, since I do weight lifting. -Oh really? My mom was a weightlifter. -That is pretty awesome. I am actually in the olympics. -Wow, my mom never made it that far, I guess you can lift a lot. -I bench 345 pounds. I'm very strong. -Oh wow, that is strong. -Yes it is. Where are you from? -New York city, that's where my modeling agency is. -Awesome. I am all the way in Russia. Output: Wow, all the way across the world, your english is really good. Input: Consider Input: Personality: I like meat too much. Its good to eat a lot of veggies. I'm lazy and pork tastes good. I do the shopping in my house. Chat history: -Hello, how are you doing today? -Could be better... my cat allergies are killing me! -Oh no! you should drink some claritin! -I think I will! How are you today? -I'm doing good. Just cooking up some pork. I should really start eating more veggies. -Haha I'm a fellow meat eater as well. -I love meat! And I get lazy to cook the veggies. -Haha I am too lazy to cook in general. Output: Ll same! But I am the only one ho does the shopping so I cannot be too lazy. Input: Consider Input: Personality: I want to be a librarian. My skin is olive colored. I wear glasses that are cateyes. My eyes are green. Chat history: -Hello there how are you? -I am fine. I do comedy in my spare time. -That's nice, how old are you? -I'm 47 years old and drive a Honda civic. -Nice. I aspire to be a librarian. I have the cat eye glasses for it. -Nice, I have 3 tabbies.

Output: I love cats! Are their eyes green? Mine are.

fc-sni-personachat

66a0e9b6f218f8d6396d07f66fb1a638b4596754ab23605d18693b286728492e

You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive. FIRST OF ALL HOW COME ALL YA'LL BE DISSIN' NO LIMIT (for all ya'll that did not diss em' dis ain't for you) WHAT YA'LL TALKLIN ABOUT CASH MONEY CAN NEVER GET WITH NO LIMIT AND THAT IS A FACT..... AND YOU ALL BE TALKIN ABOUT THEY BE SATIN THE SAY SHIT WHAT ABOUT THTA SORRY LIL' WAYNE BE SAYIN THE SAME SHIT FROM JUVENILE'S ALBUM AND B.G.'S BLING BLING(HA HA) WHAT KIND OF SONG IS THAT AND THEY BE SAYIN THEY FROM THE 3RD NO LIMIT HAS BEEN SAYIN THAT FOR THE LONGEST AND THEN THEY HAVE TO COME AND SAY THAT SHIT AMD THEN THEY START MAKIN' THEIR ALBUM COVER LIKE THEM WHAT KIND OF SHIT IS THAT THE ONLY PEOPLE THAT ARE TRU FORM CASH MONEY IS THE BIG TYMERS AND THAT IZ ALL I HAVE TO SAY AND NO ONE I MEAN NO ONE CAN GET WITH MY BOY 50$ FROM NO LIMIT IF YOU A REAL NO LIMIT YOU KNOW WHO HE IS..... AND I LIKE TO GIVE A SHOT OUT TO MY SOLDIERS.. HOODY HOOO.... Output:

Negative

fc-sni-amazon_polarity

2207553db023fd519bd8d022eedf374adb9ef1f7324f2e1e4438004ad42b784a

In this task, five ordered key facts are given. All the given facts are expressed in natural language. Your job is to generate a story 100 to 1000 words long, that includes all the facts given as input in their order of appearance while expanding upon them to produce a broader, yet coherent, narrative. Input: Consider Input: Fact1: Mary Beth takes group of school detention students on secret museum tour telling them, Fact2: La Muerte set wager for On Day of Dead own worlds, Fact3: Maria being sent to boarding school in Spain, Fact4: Manolo 's dreams are suppressed by Carlos Years later, Fact5: Carlos arrives in Land of Remembered in time to see Manolo 's fight Output: Mary Beth, a museum tour guide, takes a group of school detention students on a secret museum tour, telling them, with wooden figures, the story of a Mexican town called San Angel from the Book of Life, holding every story in the world. On the Day of the Dead, La Muerte, ruler of the Land of the Remembered, and Xibalba, ruler of the Land of the Forgotten, set a wager for their own worlds after seeing Manolo Sanchez and Joaquin Mondragon competing over Maria Posada. La Muerte bets on Manolo while Xibalba bets on Joaquin. However, Xibalba cheats by giving Joaquin his Medal of Everlasting Life, granting the wearer invincibility. Maria frees a herd of captive pigs, resulting in her being sent to a boarding school in Spain. Parting ways, Manolo gives her one of the rescued baby pigs, which he named Chuy, and she gives him a guitar engraved with the phrase Always play from the heart. Years later, Manolos dreams are suppressed by his father Carlos, who trains him to be a bullfighter to honor their family, while Joaquin becomes a hero with the Medals aid. On Manolos first bullfight, Maria returns. Manolo defeats the bull but refuses to kill it, dismaying Carlos and the crowd but impressing Maria. That night, Maria is pressured by her father and mayor, General Ramiro Posada, to marry Joaquin for his protection from the Bandit King Chakal. Maria and Manolo both profess their love before dawn but are interrupted when Xibalba sends his dualheaded snake staff who bites her once and sends her into a coma. Devastated by Marias apparent death, Manolo allows Xibalba to kill him, believing he will be reunited with Maria in death. At the Land of the Remembered, Manolo reunites with his mother Carmen and his ancestral family. They travel to La Muertes castle, discovering Xibalba, now the new ruler of the realm, who explains the bet and that the snake only killed him by two bites. Maria awakens thanks to Joaquins Medal, learns of Manolos death, and accepts Joaquins proposal, despite Joaquins protestation. Manolo, Carmen, and his grandfather Luis, travel to the Cave of Souls to reach La Muerte. Inside, they meet the Candle Maker, the overseer of mortal lives and the Book of Lifes keeper. After seeing that Manolos story in the Book of Life is blank and can be rewritten by himself, he takes them to the Land of the Forgotten. They find La Muerte at Xibalbas previous castle and expose his cheating. Furious, La Muerte lectures Xibalba before offering a new wager at Manolos request: Manolos life will be returned if he completes a challenge of Xibalbas choosing, but if he fails, he will be forgotten and Xibalba will keep both realms. Xibalba sets Manolo against a giant bull skeleton made from the skeletons of every bull slain by the Sanchez family, believing that to be his greatest fear. In the Land of the Living, Chakal leads his army to San Angel in middle of Maria and Joaquins wedding to find the Medal, which was previously his. Chakal kills Carlos, who arrives in the Land of the Remembered in time to see Manolos fight. Manolo, realizing his fear is actually that of being himself, refuses to fight and instead sings an apology to the bull, appeasing it and touching his family and even the deities especially Xibalba. Impressed, the deities restore Manolo to life and send him and his family to San Angel to protect it from Chakal and his army. Manolo is knocked unconscious when Chakal destructs himself, but he is protected by the Medal, which Joaquin had slipped him earlier. Joaquin returns it to Xibalba and resolves to be a true hero, while Manolo and Maria are happily married as Xibalba and La Muerte reconcile. In the present, Mary Beth finishes the story, and the nowamazed children leave the museum. Mary Beth and an elderly security guard named Guicho reveal themselves to be La Muerte and Xibalba in disguise and still very much in love. The Candle Maker appears and encourages the audience by showing them the Book of Life and telling them to write their own story. Input: Consider Input: Fact1: past memories.Kannan is eldest grandson of family.kannan, Fact2: Kannan 's maternal uncle 's daughter arrived for festival, Fact3: sixteen years.In is opposed by grandmother, Fact4: Radhika was shot dead by pooja festival cousin.An, Fact5: kannan get into brawl with moorthy Output: The film begins with kannan Karthik being released from the prison after 16 years.Rajamani janagarajhis grandfathers servant was there to receive him.kannan enquiries Rajamani about the past sixteen years.After entering into the house he recollect his past memories.Kannan is the eldest grandson of the family.kannan arrives to the village for his family temple festival.kannan is loved by all the family members. Kannans maternal uncles daughter also arrived for the festival after sixteen years.In the beginning both of them tease each other later both of fall in love.This is opposed by her grandmother and her maternal cousin.On the day of pooja festival Radhika was shot dead by her cousin.An enraged kannan get into a brawl with moorthy in that he dies.kannan was imprisoned for sixteen years.kannan asked Rajamani to inform his arrival and the ritual has to be performed every year. Input: Consider Input: Fact1: Nikko gets fresh with Doc 's accomplice, Fact2: Doc sends for Helen to pose as Patriarch 's grand niece Hoping to capitalize on Patriarch 's reputation, Fact3: Helen is joined by fellow crooks Frog contortionist and Harry Evans, Fact4: Patriarch At heals real cripples Bobbie Holmes and Margaret Thornton same time, Fact5: real cripples Bobbie Holmes and Margaret Thornton has come to Meadville for Patriarch 's miracle cure

Output: Doc, a crook in Chinatown, must flee when Nikko, a local bazaar owner, gets fresh with Docs accomplice, Helen Smith, and Doc nearly kills him. Using the name John Madison, Doc hides out in Meadville, California, where he meets the Patriarch, a faith healer. Hoping to capitalize on the Patriarchs reputation, Doc sends for Helen to pose as the Patriarchs grand niece, Helen Vail, and she is joined by fellow crooks Frog, a contortionist, and Harry Evans, a pickpocket. Doc stages a mock miracle in which Frog is transformed from a crippled state to perfect health. At the same time, however, the Patriarch heals real cripples Bobbie Holmes and Margaret Thornton, who has come to Meadville with her millionaire brother Robert for the Patriarchs miracle cure. The miracles cause a great fervor, and Doc collects money in Helens name from scores of believers, ostensibly to build a chapel. Robert falls in love with Helen, and one night, they get stranded on his yacht and Doc flies into a jealous rage, planning to kill Robert. Later, the Patriarch is nearing death, and Helen, Frog and Harry refuse to support Docs extortion efforts. Doc is about to abscond with the chapel money, when Robert tells him he proposed to Helen, but was turned down because she loves Doc. Suddenly sorry for his greed, Doc returns the money and swears his love to Helen as the Patriarch dies.

fc-sni-facts2story

8cc3aab1817f4fa279070b3c9503469f48b6694c6a4017c62b27cb593ffb9540

In this task, you will be presented with a text, a pronoun from the text, and two candidate names. You should determine what the pronoun refers to and classify the answers into A, B, or Neither. A and B here are referring to option A and option B. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s. [EX Q]: ''TV Party'' is driven by Chuck Dukowski's bass line and features Henry Rollins on lead vocals and bellowed backing vocals from band members. The song is light in comparison to other songs from the band's Damaged era. Black Flag guitarist Greg Ginn has stated that after ''Rollins joined the band, we couldn't do songs with a sense of humor anymore; _he_got into the serious way-out poet thing.'' <sep>, Pronoun: he <sep>, A: Greg Ginn <sep>, B: Rollins [EX A]: B [EX Q]: He quoted extensively from Scottish jurist Baron Hume, and American psychiatrist Isaac Ray. Witnesses were produced from Glasgow to give evidence about M'Naghten's odd behaviour and complaints of persecution. The defence then called on a number of medical witnesses, including Dr Edward Monro, Sir Alexander Morison, and Dr Forbes Winslow, who testified that M'Naghten's delusions had deprived _him_ of ''all restraint over his actions''. <sep>, Pronoun: him <sep>, A: Alexander Morison <sep>, B: M'Naghten [EX A]: B [EX Q]: Close starred in Things You Can Tell Just by Looking at Her in the same year, this would be one of many future collaborations with director Rodrigo Garcia. In 2004, she played Claire Wellington, an uptight socialite in the comedy The Stepford Wives opposite Nicole Kidman and Christopher Walken. _She_ provided the voice of the Blue Fairy in the English version of Pinocchio (2002) and Granny in the animated film Hoodwinked (2005). <sep>, Pronoun: She <sep>, A: Claire Wellington <sep>, B: Nicole Kidman [EX A]:

A

fc-sni-gap

3797bae56487bce944006e49c031ab3355bfb8577b58cc01d1c7c17b557d917b

Definition: In this task, you're given a paragraph from the research paper and your task is to generate a suitable title for the research paper based on the given paper. Under 100 words is a good title length. Input: Base on the sequence of S genes, which encode spike proteins, we previously identified three different types (North American, S INDEL, and S large-DEL types) of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) that have re-emerged in Japan since 2013. Based on experimental infections with the North American and S large-DEL types, we also hypothesized that PEDV virulence may be linked to the S1 subunit of the S protein. To test this hypothesis, we have now assayed in gnotobiotic piglets various recombinant PEDVs generated by reverse genetics. Piglets inoculated with CV777 maintained in National Institute of Animal Health, along with piglets infected with a recombinant form of the same virus, developed subclinical to mild diarrhea. In contrast, severe watery diarrhea, dehydration, weight loss, astasia, and high mortality were observed in piglets inoculated with recombinant strains in which the S gene was partially or fully replaced with corresponding sequences from the highly virulent Japanese PEDV isolate OKN-1/JPN/2013. Indeed, symptoms resembled those in piglets inoculated with the OKN-1/JPN/2013, and were especially pronounced in younger piglets. Collectively, the data demonstrate that the S1 subunit of the S protein is an important determinant of PEDV virulence, and advance development of new vaccine candidate. Output:

S1 Subunit of Spike Protein from a Current Highly Virulent Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus Is an Important Determinant of Virulence in Piglets

fc-sni-coda_19

a43cc8ef359089b7c5ef6c9b48e580a4787582ce5b53f72fb0e974e1f8adbccb

TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a . You have to answer the question based on the context. PROBLEM: The ratio of correct 'translations' (matches) was used as an evaluation measure. Question: What evaluation metric do they use? SOLUTION: Accuracy PROBLEM: . Grammatically correct text is needed as the starting point for inserting artificial errors, and we used two different sources: 1) the corrected version of the same FCE training set on which the system is trained (450K tokens), and 2) example sentences extracted from the English Vocabulary Profile (270K tokens). Question: Which languages are explored in this paper? SOLUTION: English PROBLEM: For both POS tagging and dependency parsing, we run experiments on the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) portion of the Penn Treebank. Question: Do they evaluate only on English datasets? SOLUTION:

Yes

fc-sni-qasper

d75b8cfe3370b9f2672610f4afe584b3f9903c02afd801292da0b3375d0f447f

Q: In this task, you're given a story (which contains five sentences only). Your task is to find all the characters which are available in the given story. Sentence1: Mark was walking to his room with a big plate of spaghetti. Sentence2: He tripped and the plate crashed into his chest. Sentence3: His tee shirt, a beloved family hand me down, was covered in sauce. Sentence4: He tried his best to clean up the stains. Sentence5: Luckily, he was able to get the food off of the shirt. A:

Family, Mark

fc-sni-storycommonsense

12c21ebe06c8cb7376722aeef1de22514900d28b9d8961e7a6b0a35238fcf24d

In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as "POSITIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEGATIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative. One example is below. Q: This is my go to place to get the best chicken Pad Thai! Also the price is super good, considering most places have high prices and poor quality. Love this place, its definitely a top 5 fav for take out. A: POSITIVE Rationale: The overall sentiment of the review is positive. Hence, the label is 'POSITIVE'. Q: Went there because we heard the food was great. If possible, the food was worse than the service. Sketchy looking building on the outside. Got seated right away. Ten minutes later out server came by. No mild salsa, actually nothing mild to dip your chips in.... If you get chips that is. Got our first batch and had to flag down a bus boy for some more. We had about 6 different people come to the table, none of which came by a second time. FINALLY got our food after what felt like 30 minutes. We were hopeful that the food would make up for the terrible service but we were sadly disappointed. Dry chicken, cold burritos, bland beans. Took seriously 20 minutes to get our check. The ONLY thing good this place has going for it is strong margaritas. SADLY SADLY disappointed and will NOT come back. A:

NEGATIVE

fc-sni-yelp_polarity

be7c8e0d817bddd56f844c0cc87ac1e286f1dc969f92cc5b288a2487fd5c0ae1

Q: In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words. Local consistency techniques such as k-consistency are a key component of specialised solvers for constraint satisfaction problems. In this paper we show that the power of using k-consistency techniques on a constraint satisfaction problem is precisely captured by using a particular inference rule, which we call negative-hyper-resolution, on the standard direct encoding of the problem into Boolean clauses. We also show that current clauselearning SAT-solvers will discover in expected polynomial time any inconsistency that can be deduced from a given set of clauses using negative-hyper-resolvents of a fixed size. We combine these two results to show that, without being explicitly designed to do so, current clause-learning SAT-solvers efficiently simulate k-consistency techniques, for all fixed values of k. We then give some experimental results to show that this feature allows clause-learning SAT-solvers to efficiently solve certain families of constraint problems which are challenging for conventional constraint-programming solvers. A:

Local Consistency and SAT-Solvers

fc-sni-peer_read

0de0e8a8f36ef250fc4aa9deb12a81b6106fa09172d6d34cd5a00c374e21e76e

Given a disfluent sentence, modify the sentence to it to its equivalent fluent form, preserving the meaning of the sentence. [Q]: What is the Islamic State no no what kind of people make up the Islamic State? [A]: What type of group is The Islamic State? [Q]: Tymnet utilize no um consisted of a large private network that supported who? [A]: Tymnet consisted of a large private network that supported who? [Q]: What is using service attacks sorry rather moral dialogue considered when not following the law? [A]:

What is using moral dialogue considered when not following the law?

fc-sni-disfl_qa

7a6a7243bf1692242fbd7d5037cc444d33def089e85615f756021f2318f48fb0

Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as "POSITIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEGATIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative. Went here last Friday night around 6:00 PM. Food was great but employees were disgusting. Of course I expected teenagers to be working at a sub shop on a Friday night but these teens were a different breed. The kid taking our order yawned without covering his mouth while entering our order into the register, he looked like he hadn't showered in months, had erratic facial hair, and sat on an open trash can while taking the order. All of the kids acted completely un interested in making sure we had what we needed. They gave us someone else's sandwich and I wouldn't be surprised if he wrapped it back up and gave it to the correct person after I had already opened it and touched it. As we left my dad (an older gentleman) decided to order a cookie, I headed out the door to wait outside. I watched as he paid and turned around to walk out the door. The kids pointed and laughed behind his back while mocking him as he walked away. It took everything inside of me not to walk back in and put them in their place. These kids need a lesson in respect.

NEGATIVE

fc-sni-yelp_polarity

b2899478c1eefb116210f07901916ff4a915041b557fa8634c60ee2a11df3873

Instructions: Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive. Input: Amazon makes it easy to find obscure releases from lesser known artists. The one-click shopping is easy to use. The item was shipped and received very quickly and arrived in perfect condition. Output:

Positive

fc-sni-amazon_polarity

548a514aca4a26ae5e5a5781fd1eed454a60b23e79c98db25a925a1bcc83c492

In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words. The quality of the features used in visual recognition is of fundamental importance for the overall system. For a long time, low-level hand-designed feature algorithms as SIFT and HOG have obtained the best results on image recognition. Visual features have recently been extracted from trained convolutional neural networks. Despite the high-quality results, one of the main drawbacks of this approach, when compared with hand-designed features, is the training time required during the learning process. In this paper, we propose a simple and fast way to train supervised convolutional models to feature extraction while still maintaining its high-quality. This methodology is evaluated on different datasets and compared with state-of-the-art approaches.

A simple fast method for extracting visual features from convolutional neural networks

fc-sni-scitldr

9365b1f132c7f82991488be96d5660d43ed26a978a92dc8a3f12bdb5afd19738

Detailed Instructions: Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. Problem:DC Entertainment on Saturday announced the company is investigating group editor Eddie Berganza after Buzzfeed reported on his alleged history of predatory behavior. Former writer Liz Marsham said Berganza kissed her during a party and groped her at a company gathering at a bar in 2006. Another DC Comics employee reported a similar encounter. Joan Hilty who is openly gay said Berganza tried grabbing her at the same bar during a separate incident according to Buzzfeed. At least five women confronted DC Comics' HR with their objections after learning Berganza was being considered for an executive editor promotion. He was promoted anyway the site said. Berganza was demoted to group editor in 2012 after a similar allegation that he forcibly kissed a married freelance writer during the WonderCon convention. Despite the demotion Berganza went on to oversee projects related to Superman and Wonder Woman. Solution:

DC Comics editor suspended after reports of sexual harassment

fc-sni-persent

a4e6b403ca7fcc6d7d66bda3272325ffeadb3ccc740c9e42213136ac7338a48f

In this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a title for this text. The title should start with "TIFU by", followed by a situation that caused humor. The title should contain 7-12 words, ideally. Example input: Text: title speaks for itself really... i just wasted $1500 of my parents' money. i feel terrible. edit: i guess it wasn't that i took the wrong class, but the class i was taking wouldn't transfer credits over to my university. so really it was my negligence to do more research in the matter. gg Example output: TIFU by taking the wrong class for 2 weeks and only realizing it today Example explanation: This title is appropriate for the given text post because the focus of this post is about a humorous situation caused by "taking the wrong class". Q: Text: this won't seem as bad as a lot of the posts on here but to me it was one of the worst things i've ever done. i have to get it off my chest. i'm just starting dental school and i really like one of the girls in my class (let's call her "s"). we've been hanging out a lot and we've gotten really close and even though we haven't known each other for that long i really feel amazing about this girl and i think she may be the one for me. both of us are the quiet shy types and not really into big parties. this weekend we had our final orientation week event: an overnight trip to the beach in a nearby beach town. we stayed in some cottages and had a little yard to ourselves and all of us being students, of course there was a massive party in the evening. the second year students who were running it surprised us with two kegs and we had a huge flip cup tournament. normally i wouldn't drink as much but there was so much free beer and i was just a giant idiot that night and kept drinking. i started trying to hang out with all the "cool" party animals instead of with s and the other quieter people i've gotten close to. i ended up vomiting and probably lost a lot of respect from my new friends. this morning when i woke up i felt like shit and could barely drink water. i was feeling ok for a while but started feeling nauseous. around this point i took s to go grocery shopping and was feeling pretty terrible but i thought i'd be able to hold back from throwing up. on the way back to my car i told her i was too sick to drive and asked her to drive and i brought a grocery bag with me. in the middle of the ride i ended up throwing up in the bag right in front of her. i've never been more embarrassed in my life. she said she was really disappointed in me and that she won't forget this. i feel like the worst person in the world; even in the short while we've known each other i'm developing feelings for her and her disappointment is killing me right now. it's not even just her i'm disappointed in myself because i know i'm not that type of person. there was no reason to get that drunk just to please all the party animals who i'm not even friends with. i ended up talking it out with her this evening and while she says she forgives me she said she won't forget it. i deserve all the shame and embarrassment but at the same time i really want her to still like me after this. i know most of you have experienced being super drunk and won't think it's a big deal but i really fucked up. s is really disappointed in the fact that i wasn't able to have self control that night and tried too hard to be something i'm not. i lost a lot of respect last night from her and from the other people i want to be friends with and i don't know how i'm gonna fix it. to whoever reads this: remember my story next time you plan on getting shitfaced and i hope you learn from my mistakes. A:

TIFU by getting wasted and disappointing the girl of my dreams

fc-sni-reddit_tifu_dataset

518208a1080647e16d663a0b70405cc77aa1795e9376afec7a003a4a9735c73c

Detailed Instructions: Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. See one example below: Problem: In a letter posted on the White House web site Tuesday John Brennan assistant to President Barack Obama for homeland security and counterterrorism said Schmidt will have regular access to the president and play a vital role in the country's security. Schmidt's selection comes more than 10 months after Obama declared cyber security a priority and ordered a broad administration review. A senior White House official said Obama was personally involved in the selection process and chose Schmidt because of his unique background and skills. Schmidt will have regular and direct access to the president for cyber security issues the official said. The official spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss the selection process. At the same time cyber experts and potential job candidates have complained that the position lacks the budgetary and policy-making authority needed to be successful. Schmidt will report to the National Security Council and closely support the National Economic Council on cyber issues. Schmidt's selection suggests that economic and business interests in the White House held more sway in the selection process. Schmidt president and CEO of the Information Security Forum a nonprofit international consortium that conducts research in information security has served as chief security officer for Microsoft and as cyber security chief for online auction giant eBay. He was reportedly preferred by Lawrence Summers director of the economic council. Solution: White House picks new cyber coordinator Explanation: The title is relevant to the main topic of document, that is, the selection of Schmidt as the cybersecutiy chief. Problem: The top Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee is accusing President Donald Trump's White House of placing a "gag order" on former chief strategist Steve Bannon barring him from answering many questions as part of the panel's investigation into Russian election interference. Rep. Adam Schiff of California says Bannon refused to answer questions about his time in the White House or his work on the presidential transition. Bannon 's refusal prompted a subpoena from the committee's Republican chairman Rep. Devin Nunes of California. Schiff says that was the first time Republicans on the committee had issued a subpoena in response to a witness refusing to answer questions at the instruction of the White House. Schiff says that the committee plans to bring Bannon back for another round of questioning. Former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon is refusing to answer questions from a House committee about his work during the presidential transition or his time working in President Donald Trump's White House. That's according to Jack Langer a spokesman for Rep. Devin Nunes of California the Republican chairman of the House Intelligence Committee. Langer tells The Associated Press that Bannon would not discuss those topics during a day-long closed-door interview on Capitol Hill. In response Nunes issued a subpoena to compel Bannon to answer the committee's questions. It's unclear whether Bannon was more forthcoming afterward. Earlier Tuesday a White House official said the president did not invoke executive privilege to prevent Bannon from answering the committee's questions. That official spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss internal deliberations. The House Intelligence Committee subpoenaed former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon on Tuesday in a showdown over whether he could be forced to testify in the panel's Russia investigation. Bannon walked into a closed-door meeting with House members Tuesday morning and was still being grilled Tuesday evening. Lawmakers wanted answers from him about President Donald Trump's thinking when he fired FBI Director James Comey. The committee's Republican chairman Rep. Devin Nunes of California said he issued the subpoena but he declined to discuss why or what questions he hoped to compel Bannon to answer. Solution:

The Latest: Dem accuses White House of 'gag order' on Bannon

fc-sni-persent

93950728ff203b3e5331926d9a4f6011b0d2fbd2a79c8bacf64bde310ddb6a98

In this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a title for this text. The title should start with "TIFU by", followed by a situation that caused humor. The title should contain 7-12 words, ideally. Input: Consider Input: Text: so this one happened a very long time ago when i was 6. we were moving out of our old house and i was eating food with a friend from primary (elementary) school. i decided, for whatever reason to make a joke about it being fine (moving away) to pretend like i was superman. we just happened to be sitting on those swivel bar stool like things, so i got up and stood on this stool. bad idea. this is obviously where the fu happend, two whole seconds later as i was putting my arms up pretending to be a superhero, i swivel off this 2m high bar stool and land elbow first into a small coffee table, crack, my arm broke and i was hospitalized. now it even gets a little worse from here, during surgery on my arm, for whatever reason i throw up all over the equipment (whilst being unconscious) and end up having to through go a second operation. Output: Tifu by breaking my arm on a table Input: Consider Input: Text: saw the other post about calling his wife a whale and it reminded me of my fu. im a 17 year old guy and the other day i invited a bunch of my friends and my girlfriend over to hang out in my pool and eat pizza because it was 100,000 degrees outside. while we were hanging out in the pool i found an inflatable dolphin(see whale). after taking 15 minutes to inflate it i lightheadily went back into the pool. after my girlfriend called it whale i corrected her because it was clearly a dolphin. she said "its a whale", with the full power of my education i responded "you're a whale". luckily she knows i'm a dumbass and didn't get made but for a second i thought i was fucked. Output: TIFU by calling my girlfriend a whale Input: Consider Input: Text: tifu, this happened about 5 days ago... so i went to grab a blanket and naturally you fluff them, right? you know to untangle them. so i have this blanket, my mom has some wine and her computer on our ottoman (furniture, look it up). i fluff the fuckin blanket and within 2 seconds i knew i dun fucked up. wine spills everywhere into the laptop, what makes it worse, is that it was a macbook pro (not the new one) and the wine seeped into the air vents.... it wasn't too much wine. dumbass me decides to plug it in "'cus it might not be charged, and the battery died??". electricity totally fuckin loves water, right?? 5 days later... rip laptop.

Output: TIFU by fluffing a blanket

fc-sni-reddit_tifu_dataset

5d4ec1ba27b24bd7b82b3127e0ea1633260269c30694eea67ef5ef53dc0fece0

In this task, you are given a review of movie. Your task is to classify given movie review into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content. Let me give you an example: For a movie that gets no respect there sure are a lot of memorable quotes listed for this gem. Imagine a movie where Joe Piscopo is actually funny! Maureen Stapleton is a scene stealer. The Moroni character is an absolute scream. Watch for Alan The Skipper Hale jr. as a police Sgt. The answer to this example can be: positive Here is why: There is an expression of appreciation in this movie review, hence we can say it's positive. OK. solve this: You will recognize the plot immediately. Daughters of a divorced couple trying to get Mom and Dad back together again. Yes, that was the theme of The Parent Trap in the 60s, 80s and 90s. But here's the spooky thing. Even though Deanna Durbin was younger than the 21 year old Hayley Mills while playing the doting daughter(s) roles, Durbin looks much older, as in adult. And so do all of her so-called siblings. And this confusion between adult and child goes throughout the film. The girls are dressed in cute little sailor outfits but look ridiculous in them as the director seems to take pains to point out their ample tops and tushies throughout the film. So you're constantly torn between thinking of them as children or women. When Ray Milland and others start "hitting on" them you get the feeling as if they're pedophiles, and you might be one, too for noticing those tushies and tops the director was pointing out. Teens or temptresses, little girls or little foxes, you are never quite sure what you're supposed to be thinking of them as.The parents, too, seem very old and the whole film seems very dated.It is a rusty version of the Parent Trap and you should avoid it, or at least ensure your tetanus shots are up to date if you don't believe me. Answer:

negative

fc-sni-imdb

7579b27188c2af456b8a8a9a80c4463f0dd9472ff81ff6cbcaa7a526b3fc84e6

In this task, you are given a review of movie. Your task is to classify given movie review into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content. Q: You'd be forgiven to think a Finnish director from Helsinki would be no good at directing an American horror movie (especially one entirely located inside a US prison) - see this to prove yourself wrong! It was produced in the 80's after all and the film was made on a budget more fitting to a modern DIY company TV advert (something I think anyone would really notice nowadays what with practically everyone being accustomed to $100m+ budgets for action movies unfortunately dominating the industry mind!) being Mr Harlin's first major production and the - at least what nowadays would be considered a stellar - cast. I still think most of the Nordic contribution to the film industry as a whole is more to do with Stellan Stargaard's screen appearances (not mentioning the well overrated Mr(s) Bergman directorial efforts) - at least for all female viewers - but this flick really proves there does exist proper movie talent outside of the US and Hollywood to make us watch a film in suspense. Do try and watch this movie even if you're not a horror puff, IMO it's definitely worth it! A:

positive

fc-sni-imdb

f74158fa5c4a0a830af0d0791a844a6bf38e838136ebfaf4ac37639c0b942d95

In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match. Input: Consider Input: This author reminisced about his home life in the essay collections Nuptials and The Wrong Side and the Right Side. Early in his career, he organized the avant-garde Thtre de l'equipe and wrote plays like The Misunderstanding, while later plays include State of Siege and The Just Assassins. He contrasted moral rebellion with political rebellion in his essay The Rebel. FTP, who was this French-Algerian author of the novels The Plague and The Stranger Output: Social Science Input: Consider Input: reality program Murder in Small Town X was set in this state. The possibly first American Indian professional baseball player, "Chief" Sockalexis, was born in this state, while another resident of this state asked "Are you going to vote to have a war or not" to Yuri Andropov. That resident was the schoolgirl Samantha Smith. A film featuring Betty White as the vulgar Mrs. Bickerman and involving killer crocodiles is not set in New York's Lake Placid, but actually in this state. This state is home to such fictional residents as Sheriff Mort Metzger and Dr. Seth Hazlitt, who assist Jessica Fletcher in solving mysteries, while a medical doctor named Benjamin Franklin "Hawkeye" Pierce is also from this state. Featuring such fictional cities as Cabot Cove and Crabapple Cove, this state is also the setting of much of the writings of Sarah Orne Jewett and Stephen King. For 10 points, name this New England state with capital at Augusta. Output: Social Science Input: Consider Input: One character in this work believes that religion is "bad sex," while another responds to any question with common advertising slogans in an attempt to avoid confronting his pathological religious obsession. The protagonist gets up the nerve to ask out a girl under the influence of a placebo "truth pill. " Dr. Martin Dysart theorizes that the protagonist's obsession originated began with the replacement of a picture of the Crucifixion with one of the titular animal, and the protagonist blinds six of those animals after he fails to get an erection with Jill Taylor. FTP, name this 1973 play written by Peter Shaffer, in which Alan Strang is obsessed with horses.

Output: Literature

fc-sni-qanta

518d9234c9a1104d6d5913fe9e808f68c2bb787c5c4247e9fefa2e994f41e0d0

Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a . You have to answer the question based on the context. Input: We also looked at where there was complete agreement by all annotators that a triple extraction was incorrect. In total there were 138 of these triples originating from 76 unique sentences. Question: What is the most common error type? Output:

all annotators that a triple extraction was incorrect

fc-sni-qasper

d6ffb9c8eb5b46d364049e342b54722fc66d4b95d8e7e248afc59c266e90b8eb

In this task, the input is a set of dialogues between a user and an assistant. You need to find the dialogue that is basically a response given to a question or an aspect of the user. thanks what can you tell me about the Culture of Saint Vincent Some of the religion actively practiced is Hindu, Muslim, and Rastafarian (about 1.5%). You are most welcome, have agreat night. Good to know can you tell me more about the Religion. Are there any Christians Fun fact: An endemic bird of the island known as the "Saint Vincent Amazon" is the national bird.

Some of the religion actively practiced is Hindu, Muslim, and Rastafarian (about 1.5%).

fc-sni-curiosity_dialogs

ff903daa632ada401a37ff199ec7122dfde9cb4862fb82339e36d102ecb0423c

You are given an original reference as well as a system generated reference. Your task is to judge the naturaleness of the system generated reference. If the utterance could have been produced by a native speaker output 1, else output 0. [EX Q]: System Reference: repeats noe 7s nest bed and breakfast, accepts credit cards, and in transmission. Original Reference: noe 7s nest bed and breakfast is located in transmission and they accept credit card -s. [EX A]: 0 [EX Q]: System Reference: he red victorian bed breakfast and arts cafe is located near haight. Original Reference: the red victorian bed breakfast and arts cafe is near haight. [EX A]: 0 [EX Q]: System Reference: can i double check you want a hotel that has internet? Original Reference: would you like a hotel that has internet access?. [EX A]:

0

fc-sni-human_ratings_of_natural_language_generation_outputs

6c309fbcb5478ac6c42ca921976d4580a667a432c545bda661d8e93aeeb2bf9a

Given a disfluent sentence, modify the sentence to it to its equivalent fluent form, preserving the meaning of the sentence. -------- Question: What was the theory that sediment no the Royal Society presented? Answer: What was the theory the Royal Society presented? Question: When were the golf courses built in the neighborhood no no public housing developments? Answer: When were the public housing developments built in the neighborhood? Question: What is economic liberalism rather organization is John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer members of? Answer:

What organization is John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer members of?

fc-sni-disfl_qa

e270c2ab211cb871047bd92758fe214a5aaa17216647bff3703950afa3ac9757

You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review. I have bought several of the Vitality canned dog food products and have found them all to be of good quality. The product looks more like a stew than a processed meat and it smells better. My Labrador is finicky and she appreciates this product better than most. Solution: Positive Why? It's a positive review because the owner of the dog is satisfied with the product and mentioned that their dog appreciates the product. New input: I am a Bisquick biscuit lover from way back, and I thought the biscuits made per the recipe were a little blah, but I think they would be perfect using butter or margarine in place of shortening, so I have hope. As far as the cobbler goes, I made a triple berry using the shortcake recipe on the back (which calls for butter rather than shortening) as the crust. It was amazing. If you are expecting the ease of regular bisquick, forget it. This is not a "just add milk and stir" kind of product. The biscuits require the addition of egg, shortening (cutting it in, but it is easy and not too messy to mix with your fingers), and milk. Also wish there was more in the box. Most of the recipes on the back require the use of the whole box. Solution:

Positive

fc-sni-amazon_fine_food_reviews

b0e7a9e1888b441022ae447f0eb3033eab3a5be26dba3f1eb2081212a0c75bb5

Given the Target and Argument texts detect the stance that the argument has towards the topic. There are three types of stances "in favor", "against", and "neutral". Q: Topic: Mine Ban Treaty (Ottawa Treaty) Argument: Deploying smart mines encourages the use of all mines. A: in favor **** Q: Topic: Corporate free speech Argument: Free speech does not apply equally to companies. A: against **** Q: Topic: Israeli settlements Argument: Jewish settlements are not part of any illegal occupation. A:

in favor ****

fc-sni-starcon

089f7541dcaa66e85bc4980412e952bf143d918058f25b7cf683ac8f5bf2cbc0

In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of names of people, places, or things. Some of these mentions refer to the same person, place, or thing. Your job is to write questions that evaluate one's understanding of such references. Good questions are expected to link pronouns (she, her, him, his, their, etc.) or other mentions to people, places, or things to which they may refer. Do not ask questions that can be answered correctly without understanding the paragraph or having multiple answers. Avoid questions that do not link phrases referring to the same entity. For each of your questions, the answer should be one or more phrases in the paragraph, and it should be unambiguous. Input: Consider Input: Passage: Despite a political climate that was unfavorable to modern art (often denounced as "formalist" by the communist authorities), post-war Polish composers enjoyed an unprecedented degree of compositional freedom following the establishment of the Warsaw Autumn festival in 1956. Gorecki had won recognition among avant-garde composers for the experimental, dissonant and serialist works of his early career; he became visible on the international scene through such modernist works as Scontri, which was a success at the 1960 Warsaw Autumn, and his First Symphony, which was awarded a prize at the 1961 Paris Youth Bienniale. Throughout the 1960s, he continued to form acquaintanceships with other experimental and serialist composers such as Pierre Boulez and Karlheinz Stockhausen. During the 1970s, Gorecki began to distance himself from the serialism and extreme dissonance of his earlier work, and his Third Symphony, like the preceding choral pieces Euntes ibant et flebant (Op. 32, 1972) and Amen (Op. 35, 1975), starkly rejects such techniques. The lack of harmonic variation in Gorecki's Third Symphony, and its reliance on repetition, marked a stage in Gorecki's progression towards the harmonic minimalism and the simplified textures of his more recent work. Because of the religious nature of many of his works during this period, critics and musicologists often align him with other modernist composers who began to explore radically simplified musical textures, tonality, and melody, and who also infused many of their works with religious significance. Like-minded composers, such as Arvo Part and John Tavener, are frequently grouped with Gorecki under the term "holy minimalism," although none of the composers classified as such has admitted to common influences. Output: What is the last name of the person who continued to form acquaintanceships with other experimental and serialist composers ? Input: Consider Input: Passage: Ricketts Glen State Park is in five townships in three counties. After the 1768 purchase, the land became part of Northumberland County, but was soon divided among other counties. Most of the park is in Luzerne County, which was formed in 1786 from part of Northumberland County. Within Luzerne County, the majority of the park, including all of the waterfalls and most of Lake Jean, is in Fairmount Township, which was settled in 1792 and incorporated in 1834; the easternmost part of the park is in Ross Township, which was settled in 1795 and incorporated in 1842. The northwest part of the park is in Sullivan County, which was formed in 1847 from Lycoming County; Davidson Township was settled by 1808 and incorporated in 1833, while Colley Township, which has the park office and part of Lake Jean, was settled in the early 19th century and incorporated in 1849. A small part of the southwest part of the park is in Sugarloaf Township in Columbia County; the township was settled in 1792 and incorporated in 1812, the next year Columbia County was formed from Northumberland County.A hunter named Robinson was the first inhabitant in the area whose name is known; around 1800 he had a cabin on the shores of Long Pond (now called Lake Ganoga), which is less than 0.4 miles (0.6 km) northwest of the park. The first development within the park was the construction of the Susquehanna and Tioga Turnpike, which was built from 1822 to 1827 between the Pennsylvania communities of Berwick in the south and Towanda in the north. The turnpike, which Pennsylvania Route 487 mostly follows through the park, had daily stagecoach service from 1827 to 1851; the northbound stagecoach left Berwick in the morning and stopped for lunch at the Long Pond Tavern on the lake about noon.The earliest settlers in what became the park were two squatters who built sawmills to make bed frames from cherry trees they cut for lumber. One squatter, Jesse Dodson, cut trees from around 1830 to 1860 and built a mill and the dam for what became Lake Rose in 1842. Dodson also built a dam south of Mud Pond, near what became Lake Jean; both dams were on the Ganoga Glen branch of Kitchen Creek, and each was used to make a "log splash pond". The other squatter, named Sickler, also built a mill and log dam, at what became Lake Leigh on the Glen Leigh branch of Kitchen Creek. Sickler was active from 1838 to about 1860.In 1865, a well was drilled at the Dodson mill site, after a Mr. Hadley fraudulently added oil to springs in what became the park. Hadley, who had hoped that investors would think petroleum was present, got the Wheeler & Wilson sewing machine company to invest $40,000 ($650,000 in 2019) in his scheme. In the next two years they drilled two wells, one 2,100 feet (640 m) deep at the former Dodson sawmill at Lake Rose and the other 1,900 feet (580 m) deep near the Ricketts mansion. No oil was ever found, and Hadley eventually fled to Canada. Output: What are the names of the five townships that Ricketts Glen State Park is in? Input: Consider Input: Passage: FBI Regional Bureau Chief Gordon Cole sends agents Chester Desmond and Sam Stanley to investigate the murder of drifter and teenage prostitute Teresa Banks in the town of Deer Meadow, Washington. The pair are informed about their new assignment through a woman named Lil. On her lapel is a tiny, artificial blue rose, clearly symbolic of something; when Sam asks, Chet simply replies, "But I can't tell you about that." Desmond and Stanley view Teresa's body at the local morgue. They notice that a ring is missing from her finger and a small piece of paper printed with the letter "T" has been inserted under one of her fingernails. Later, Desmond discovers Teresa's missing ring under a trailer. As he reaches out to it, he is taken by an unseen force. At FBI headquarters in Philadelphia, Cole and Agent Dale Cooper experience a brief vision of their long-lost colleague Agent Phillip Jeffries. He tells them about a meeting he witnessed involving several mysterious spirits The Man from Another Place, Killer BOB, Mrs. Chalfont and her grandson. Agent Cooper is sent to Deer Meadow to investigate Desmond's disappearance, but finds no answers. One year later in Twin Peaks, high school homecoming queen Laura Palmer and her best friend Donna Hayward attend school. Laura is addicted to cocaine and is cheating on her boyfriend, the arrogant and ill-tempered jock Bobby Briggs, with the biker James Hurley. Laura realizes pages are missing from her secret diary, and gives the rest of the diary to her friend, the agoraphobic recluse Harold Smith. Mrs. Chalfont and her grandson appear to Laura. They warn her that the "man behind the mask" is in her bedroom. Laura runs home, where she sees BOB. She rushes outside in terror and is startled to see her father, Leland, emerge from the house. That evening Leland's behavior is erratic and abusivehe accusingly asks her about her romances, then tenderly tells her he loves her.

Output: What are the full names of the people who are informed about their new assignment through a woman?

fc-sni-quoref

89cc7d97c456f82edb3964d921b9f112f742b69859c7c6425171c2687915e45f

In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of gene or protein. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them. Q: The expected products of the cloned bph genes , except bphA3 , were observed in E . coli in an in vitro transcription - translation system . A: bph genes **** Q: Hpr1 forms , together with Tho2 , Mft1 , and Thp2 , the THO complex , which controls transcription elongation and genome stability in Saccharomyces cerevisiae . A: THO complex **** Q: In addition , there was an increase in the amount of p120 Ras - specific GTPase - activating protein ( GAP ) and GAP - associated p190 . A:

p120 Ras ****

fc-sni-bc2gm_corpus

4b922ceaf8fe5e7d2d008e14a2e3bcfe846ce19cfd1f1652822a67a47a60b730

Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you're given a paragraph from the research paper and your task is to generate a suitable title for the research paper based on the given paper. Under 100 words is a good title length. Example: The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic originating from China in 2002 was caused by a previously uncharacterized coronavirus that could be identified by specific RT-PCR amplification. Efforts to control future SARS outbreaks depend on the accurate and early identification of SARS-CoV infected patients. A real-time fluorogenic RT-PCR assay based on the 3 -noncoding region (3 -NCR) of SARS-CoV genome was developed as a quantitative SARS diagnostic tool. The ideal amplification efficiency of a sensitive SARS-CoV RT-PCR assay should yield an E value (PCR product concentration increase per amplification cycle) equal to 2.0. It was demonstrated that the 3 -NCR SARS-CoV based RT-PCR reactions could be formulated to reach excellent E values of 1.81, or 91% amplification efficacy. The SARS-CoV cDNA preparations derived from viral RNA extract and the cloned recombinant plasmid both exhibit the identical amplification characteristics, i.e. amplification efficacy using the same PCR formulation developed in this study. The viral genomic copy (or genomic equivalences, GE) per infectious unit (GE/pfu) of SARS-CoV used in this study was also established to be approximate 1200-1600:1. The assay's detection sensitivity could reach 0.005 pfu or 6-8 GE per assay. It was preliminarily demonstrated that the assay could efficiently detect SARS-CoV from clinical specimens of SARS probable and suspected patients identified in Taiwan. The 3 -NCR based SARS-CoV assay demonstrated 100% diagnostic specificity testing samples of patients with acute respiratory disease from a non-SARS epidemic region. Output: Development and evaluation of an efficient 3 -noncoding region-based SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) RT-PCR assay for detection of SARS-CoV It's a correct title because the paragraph described the development of 3 -noncoding region of SARS-CoV genome and assay efficiently detecting SARS-CoV from clinical specimens. New input case for you: Coronaviruses (CoVs) continuously threaten human health. However, to date, the evolutionary mechanisms that govern CoV strain persistence in human populations have not been fully understood. In this study, we characterized the evolution of the major antigen-spike (S) gene in the most prevalent human coronavirus (HCoV) OC43 using phylogenetic and phylodynamic analysis. Among the five known HCoV-OC43 genotypes (A to E), higher substitution rates and dN/dS values as well as more positive selection sites were detected in the S gene of genotype D, corresponding to the most dominant HCoV epidemic in recent years. Further analysis showed that the majority of substitutions were located in the S1 subunit. Among them, seven positive selection sites were chronologically traced in the temporal evolution routes of genotype D, and six were located around the critical sugar binding region in the N-terminal domain (NTD) of S protein, an important sugar binding domain of CoV. These findings suggest that the genetic drift of the S gene may play an important role in genotype persistence in human populations, providing insights into the mechanisms of HCoV-OC43 adaptive evolution. Coronaviruses (CoVs) are widely found in humans as well as in mammalian and avian species, causing asymptomatic infections or respiratory tract disorders, and gastroenteritis of varying severity 1 . CoVs belong to the genus Coronavirus of family Coronaviridae, and are classified into four genera, Alphacoronavirus ( -CoV), Betacoronavirus (-CoV), Gammacoronavirus, and Deltacoronavirus based on phylogenetics and serology 1 . To date, -CoV [including human CoV (HCoV)-229E and NL63] and -CoV [including HCoV-OC43, HKU1, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoV (SARS-CoV) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome CoV (MERS-CoV)] are known to infect human beings 1 . Interspecies transmission is a common phenomenon for CoVs that may be responsible for generation of new CoV epidemics during viral evolution 2-5 . For instance, the feline CoV (FCoV) type II, a member of -CoV, might be generated by a double recombination between FCoV type I and canine CoV 4 . Interestingly, porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus, bovine CoV (BCoV) and HCoV-OC43 of -CoV are thought to have evolved from the same common ancestor 5 . During evolution, high frequencies of homologous RNA recombination and gene mutations are considered the main forces that push CoVs to adapt to specific hosts. Such events can lead to emergence of new strains or genotypes within a certain species, and even to new species, causing epidemic or zoonotic outbreaks that continuously threaten human health 2,3 . This phenomenon is exemplified by the recent emergence of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV 6,7 . However, the detailed evolutionary mechanism of interspecies transmission and the persistence of CoVs in specific hosts have yet to be fully elucidated. Output:

Genetic drift of human coronavirus OC43 spike gene during adaptive evolution OPEN

fc-sni-coda_19

18a77664f2594e1e240f76b513b25e65d43299f7b6ccdeac62819be37d96ed8d

Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as "POSITIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEGATIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative. See one example below: Problem: This is my go to place to get the best chicken Pad Thai! Also the price is super good, considering most places have high prices and poor quality. Love this place, its definitely a top 5 fav for take out. Solution: POSITIVE Explanation: The overall sentiment of the review is positive. Hence, the label is 'POSITIVE'. Problem: Worst place for korean food. I've tired many restaurants and some may not be that good but at least they are not bad. But this is seriously the worse i've had. The spicy soup I ordered had no taste and barely any soup on there. And the whole bottom of the soup are all burnt. So I was eating burnt tofu and fish roe and the whole soup smelled burnt and tasted burnt. The raw spicy crab was okay i guess since idk how its suppose to taste like, but my boyfriend (a korean) said its rlly rlly plain except for being spicy). He ordered a cold noodle and it wasn't okay either. He also ordered surf clam sushi but the clam was not cleaned well, there's black stuff on top of it (it's part of the clam's stomach, but it should be clean for sushi). Solution:

NEGATIVE

fc-sni-yelp_polarity

b3e556e5e67d81a5075ef28fb6053a63b046fd6bca17497521f40f4cb2c9f2b4

Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a review of movie. Your task is to classify given movie review into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content. Part 2. Example For a movie that gets no respect there sure are a lot of memorable quotes listed for this gem. Imagine a movie where Joe Piscopo is actually funny! Maureen Stapleton is a scene stealer. The Moroni character is an absolute scream. Watch for Alan The Skipper Hale jr. as a police Sgt. Answer: positive Explanation: There is an expression of appreciation in this movie review, hence we can say it's positive. Part 3. Exercise The plot of this movie hangs on one important point: that this murderer was also a responsible, loving, caring father. Not that being a father and a murderer is impossible. But this man is shown murdering a teenage girl without provocation or reason and without emotion. This girl was someone's daughter. I don't think a father who cared so much about his own daughter could have been so cold-blooded to someone else's daughter. Or, alternately, could have been so cold blooded and yet worry about and care for his own daughter. And the idea that a convicted murderer would actually ask his victim's parents to take in and care for his daughter is beyond belief.That said, the characters were acted with conviction by the actors. I thought changing Scott Bakula's eye color did make him seem more cold and menacing than he usually is. You couldn't see into his eyes at all. Answer:

negative

fc-sni-imdb

2329032e5242731f9a4256b4c27f22b38a26b0d9d14dcfe77dcc137004dd588a

Given a negotiation between two participants, answer 'Yes' if both participants agree to the deal, otherwise answer 'No'. THEM: hi, i would like two hats and preferably a book. YOU: hi, i need the book, but i can give you the hats if i can please have the 2 balls? THEM: i could give you the book and one ball. that's more than fair. YOU: not really since i'm not working with much. it's a 2 - 3 split so of course you say it's fair your way. however, i will take 1 book and ball.

Yes

fc-sni-deal_or_no_dialog

9acd8cf442c61969179346921cc799dcf544cc54816b38f2fd8809e63e0406e5

Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you're given a passage that represents a legal contract or clause between multiple parties, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible. Example: Exhibit 10.16 SUPPLY CONTRACT Contract No: Date: The buyer/End-User: Shenzhen LOHAS Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. ADD: Tel No. : Fax No. : The seller: ADD: The Contract is concluded and signed by the Buyer and Seller on , in Hong Kong. 1. General provisions 1.1 This is a framework agreement, the terms and conditions are applied to all purchase orders which signed by this agreement (hereinafter referred to as the order ). 1.2 If the provisions of the agreement are inconsistent with the order, the order shall prevail. Not stated in order content will be subject to the provisions of agreement. Any modification, supplementary, give up should been written records, only to be valid by buyers and sellers authorized representative signature and confirmation, otherwise will be deemed invalid. 2. The agreement and order 2.1 During the validity term of this agreement, The buyer entrust SHENZHEN YICHANGTAI IMPORT AND EXPORT TRADE CO., LTD or SHENZHEN LEHEYUAN TRADING CO, LTD (hereinafter referred to as the entrusted party or YICHANGTAI or LEHEYUAN ), to purchase the products specified in this agreement from the seller in the form of orders. 2.2 The seller shall be confirmed within three working days after receipt of order. If the seller finds order is not acceptable or need to modify, should note entrusted party in two working days after receipt of the order, If the seller did not confirm orders in time or notice not accept orders or modifications, the seller is deemed to have been accepted the order. The orders become effective once the seller accepts, any party shall not unilaterally cancel the order before the two sides agreed . 2.3 If the seller puts forward amendments or not accept orders, the seller shall be in the form of a written notice to entrusted party, entrusted party accept the modified by written consent, the modified orders to be taken effect. 2.4 Seller's note, only the buyer entrust the entrusted party issued orders, the product delivery and payment has the force of law. 1 Source: LOHA CO. LTD., F-1, 12/9/2019 3. GOODS AND COUNTRY OF ORIGIN: 4. Specific order: The products quantity, unit price, specifications, delivery time and transportation, specific content shall be subject to the purchase order issued by entrusted party which is commissioned the buyer. 5. PACKING: To be packed in new strong wooden case(s) /carton(s), suitable for long distance transportation and for the change of climate, well protected against rough handling, moisture, rain, corrosion, shocks, rust, and freezing. The seller shall be liable for any damage and loss of the commodity, expenses incurred on account of improper packing, and any damage attributable to inadequate or improper protective measures taken by the seller in regard to the packing. One full set of technical All wooden material of shipping package must be treated as the requirements of Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of China, by the agent whom is certified by the government where the goods is exported. And the goods must be marked with the IPPC stamps, which are certified by the government agent of Botanical-Inspection and Quarantine Bureau. 6. SHIPPING MARK: The Sellers shall mark on each package with fadeless paint the package number, gross weight, net weight, measurements and the wordings: KEEP AWAY FROM MOISTURE , HANDLE WITH CARE THIS SIDE UP etc. and the shipping mark on each package with fadeless paint. 7. DATE OF SHIPMENT: According to specific order by YICHANGTAI or LEHEYUAN. 8. PORT OF SHIPMENT: 2 Source: LOHA CO. LTD., F-1, 12/9/2019 9. PORT OF DESTINATION: SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG, CHINA 10. INSURANCE: To be covered by the Seller for 110% invoice value against All Risks and War Risk. 11. PAYMENT: Under Letter of Credit or T/T: Under the Letter of Credit: The Buyer shall open an irrevocable letter of credit with the bank within 30 days after signing the contract, in favor of the Seller, for 100% value of the total contract value. The letter of credit should state that partial shipments are allowed. The Buyer's agent agrees to pay for the goods in accordance with the actual amount of the goods shipped. 80% of the system value being shipped will be paid against the documents stipulated in Clause 12.1. The remaining 20% of the system value being shipped will be paid against the documents stipulated in Clause 12.2. The Letter of Credit shall be valid until 90 days after the latest shipment is effected. Under the T/T The trustee of the buyer remitted the goods to the seller by telegraphic transfer in batches as agreed upon after signing each order. 12. DOCUMENTS: 12.1 (1) Invoice in 5 originals indicating contract number and Shipping Mark (in case of more than one shipping mark, the invoice shall be issued separately). (2) One certificate of origin of the goods. (3) Four original copies of the packing list. (4) Certificate of Quality and Quantity in 1 original issued by the agriculture products base. (5) One copy of insurance coverage (6) Copy of cable/letter to the transportation department of Buyer advising of particulars as to shipment immediately after shipment is made. 3 Source: LOHA CO. LTD., F-1, 12/9/2019 12.2 (1) Invoice in 3 originals indicating contract number and L/C number. (2) Final acceptance certificate signed by the Buyer and the Seller. 13. SHIPMENT: CIP The seller shall contract on usual terms at his own expenses for the carriage of the goods to the agreed point at the named place of destination and bear all risks and expenses until the goods have been delivered to the port of destination. The Sellers shall ship the goods within the shipment time from the port of shipment to the port of destination. Transshipment is allowed. Partial Shipment is allowed. In case the goods are to be dispatched by parcel post/sea-freight, the Sellers shall, 3 days before the time of delivery, inform the Buyers by cable/letter of the estimated date of delivery, Contract No., commodity, invoiced value, etc. The sellers shall, immediately after dispatch of the goods, advise the Buyers by cable/letter of the Contract No., commodity, invoiced value and date of dispatch for the Buyers. 14. SHIPPING ADVICE: The seller shall within 72 hours after the shipment of the goods, advise the shipping department of buyer by fax or E-mail of Contract No., goods name, quantity, value, number of packages, gross weight, measurements and the estimated arrival time of the goods at the destination. 15. GUARANTEE OF QUALITY: The Sellers guarantee that the commodity hereof is complies in all respects with the quality and specification stipulated in this Contract. 16. CLAIMS: Within 7 days after the arrival of the goods at destination, should the quality, specification, or quantity be found not in conformity with the stipulations of the Contract except those claims for which the insurance company or the owners of the vessel are liable, the Buyers, on the strength of the Inspection Certificate issued by the China Commodity Inspection Bureau, have the right to claim for replacement with new goods, or for compensation, and all the expenses (such as inspection charges, freight for returning the goods and for sending the replacement, insurance premium, storage and loading and unloading charges etc.) shall be borne by the Sellers. The Certificate so issued shall be accepted as the base of a claim. The Sellers, in accordance with the Buyers' claim, shall be responsible for the immediate elimination of the defect(s), complete or partial replacement of the commodity or shall devaluate the commodity according to the state of defect(s). Where necessary, the Buyers shall be at liberty to eliminate the defect(s) themselves at the Sellers' expenses. If the Sellers fail to answer the Buyers within one weeks after receipt of the aforesaid claim, the claim shall be reckoned as having been accepted by the Sellers. 4 Source: LOHA CO. LTD., F-1, 12/9/2019 17. FORCE MAJEURE: The Sellers shall not be held responsible for the delay in shipment or non-delivery, of the goods due to Force Majeure, which might occur during the process of manufacturing or in the course of loading or transit. The Sellers shall advise the Buyers immediately of the occurrence mentioned above and within fourteen days thereafter, the Sellers shall send by airmail to the Buyers a certificate of the accident issued by the competent government authorities, Chamber of Commerce or registered notary public of the place where the accident occurs as evidence thereof. Under such circumstances the Sellers, however, are still under the obligation to take all necessary measures to hasten the delivery of the goods. In case the accident lasts for more than 10 weeks, the Buyers shall have the right to cancel the Contract. 18. LATE DELIVERY AND PENALTY: Should the Sellers fail to make delivery on time as stipulated in the Contract, with exception of Force Majeure causes specified in Clause 17 of this Contract, the Buyers shall agree to postpone the delivery on condition that the Sellers agree to pay a penalty which shall be deducted by the paying bank from the payment. The penalty, however, shall not exceed 5% of the total value of the goods involved in the late delivery. The rate of penalty is charged at 0.5% for every seven days, odd days less than seven days should be counted as seven days. In case the Sellers fail to make delivery ten weeks later than the time of shipment stipulated in the Contract, the Buyers have the right to cancel the contract and the Sellers, in spite of the cancellation, shall still pay the aforesaid penalty to the Buyers without delay, the seller should refund the money received and pay the 30% of the total goods price of the penalty 19. ARBITRATION: All disputes in connection with this Contract or the execution thereof shall be settled friendly through negotiations. In case no settlement can be reached, the case may then be submitted for arbitration to the Foreign Economic and Trade Arbitration Committee of the China Beijing Council for the Promotion of International Trade in accordance with its Provisional Rules of Procedures by the said Arbitration Committee. The Arbitration shall take place in Beijing and the decision of the Arbitration Committee shall be final and binding upon both parties; neither party shall seek recourse to a law court nor other authorities to appeal for revision of the decision. Arbitration fee shall be borne by the losing party. 20. This final price is the confidential information. Dissemination, distribution or duplication of this price is strictly prohibited. 5 Source: LOHA CO. LTD., F-1, 12/9/2019 21. Law application It will be governed by the law of the People's Republic of China ,otherwise it is governed by United Nations Convention on Contract for the International Sale of Goods. 22. <<Incoterms 2000>> The terms in the contract are based on (INCOTERMS 2000) of the International Chamber of Commerce. 23. The Contract is valid for 5 years, beginning from and ended on . This Contract is made out in three originals in both Chinese and English, each language being legally of the equal effect. Conflicts between these two languages arising there from, if any, shall be subject to Chinese version. One copy for the Sellers, two copies for the Buyers. The Contract becomes effective after signed by both parties. THE BUYER: THE SELLER: SIGNATURE: SIGNATURE: 6 Source: LOHA CO. LTD., F-1, 12/9/2019 Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Document Name that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: The name of the contract Output: SUPPLY CONTRACT This question is based on the following sentence in the passage "Exhibit 10.16 SUPPLY CONTRACT Contract No: Date: The buyer/End-User: Shenzhen LOHAS Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. ADD: Tel No. : Fax No. : The seller: ADD: The Contract is concluded and signed by the Buyer and Seller on , in Hong Kong.". This line explicitly contains the name of the contract at the start. New input case for you: EXHIBIT 10.3 Execution Copy MARKETING AGREEMENT This Marketing Agreement (this Agreement) is made and entered into as of September __, 2018 (the Effective Date), between Loop Industries, Inc., a Nevada corporation with a principal place of business at 480 Fernand-Poitras, Terrebonne, Quebec, Canada (Loop), and Indorama Loop Technologies, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with a principal place of business at [***] (Joint Venture Company) (each of Loop and Joint Venture Company is a Party; together they are the Parties). BACKGROUND A. Loop and its Subsidiaries (collectively, Loop Parties) have developed a proprietary depolymerization process that decouples plastic from fossil fuels, producing dimethylterepthalate (DMT) and monoethylene glycol (MEG) for the production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic that can be used for a variety of polyester applications. B. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Loop Innovations, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a subsidiary of Loop (Loop Innovations), and Indorama Ventures Holdings LP, a Delaware limited partnership (IVH), have formed Joint Venture Company to develop, construct, own and operate chemical upcycling polyester resin (CUPET) plants through SPVs (as defined below), the initial of which will be at the facility of [***], a Delaware corporation and a subsidiary of IVH, located in [***], the United States of America (such facility, the [***] Facility), and to, among other things, manufacture Licensed Products (as defined below) at the [***] Facility, and potentially other facilities, for sale throughout the world (such contemplated venture, the CUPET Project). C. Concurrently herewith, Loop has entered into the License Agreement (as defined below) with Joint Venture Company to provide it and SPVs a license to use proprietary technology for the production of DMT and MEG to enable the production of Licensed Product. D. Loop retains its sole and exclusive right to enter into Loop Sales Contracts (as defined below) for the supply of Licensed Products to Authorized Customers (as defined below), subject to Joint Venture Company's rights in this Agreement. E. Loop desires to assign rights and obligations with respect to the fulfillment of a specific volume and delivery of Product (as defined below) under Loop Sales Contracts to Joint Venture Company, and Joint Venture Company desires to manufacture and fulfill such Product supply requirements, either directly or through an SPV, as determined by the Parties, all in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Now, therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants and premises contained in this Agreement, and other good and valuable consideration, the Parties agree as follows. [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS 1.1 [***] 1.2 Acceptance Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3. 1.3 Affiliate means, with respect to a Party, any corporation or other entity that is directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under the common control with such Party. For the purpose of this definition, control means the direct or indirect ownership of at least fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or other voting rights of the subject entity to elect directors (or, in the case of an entity that is not a corporation, for the election of the corresponding managing authority), or if not meeting the preceding, any entity owned or controlled by or owning or controlling at the maximum control or ownership right permitted in the country where such entity exists. 1.4 Alternate Producer has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3. 1.5 Assignment has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4. 1.6 Assignment Date has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4. 1.7 Authorized Customer means a Loop Party customer that is a party to a Transferred Contract, solely with respect to the Product quantities covered by the Transferred Contract. 1.8 Business Day means any day, other than a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, on which banks in Montreal or South Carolina are open for the conduct of their commercial banking business. 1.9 Considered Contract has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2. 1.10 Contract Eligibility Framework means, with respect to any Proposed Contract, those criteria set forth Exhibit B. 1.11 Eligible Contract has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2. 1.12 Joint Venture Company has the meaning set forth in the Recitals. 1.13 Joint Venture Party means each of Joint Venture Company and each SPV. 1.14 License Agreement means that certain License Agreement between Loop and Joint Venture Company dated as of the Effective Date, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any changes to the list of Licensed Facilities therein). 1.15 Licensed Facilities has the meaning set forth in the License Agreement. [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -2- 1.16 Licensed Products has the meaning set forth in the License Agreement. 1.17 Licensed Subject Matter has the meaning set forth in the License Agreement. 1.18 LLC Agreement means the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Joint Venture Company between Loop Innovations and IVH, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time. 1.19 Loop Sales Contract means a contract between a Loop Party and a third-party customer for the Loop Party's sale to the customer, and the customer's purchase from the Loop Party, of a specified quantity of Loop-branded Products produced using Licensed Subject Matter. 1.20 Marketing and Sale Restriction has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7. 1.21 Products means recycled or upcycled PET resins. 1.22 Proposed Contract has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2. 1.23 Proposed Contract Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2. 1.24 Rejection Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3. 1.25 Review Period has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3. 1.26 SPV means each Subsidiary of Joint Venture Company which operates a Licensed Facility. 1.27 Subsidiary means, with respect to a Party, any Affiliate of the Party that is directly or indirectly controlled by the Party (with control having the meaning provided in Section 2). 1.28 Transferred Contract means any Proposed Contract that is accepted or deemed accepted as a Transferred Contract pursuant to Section 2.3. ARTICLE 2 PRODUCT SALES 2.1 Loop Sales Contracts. As between the Parties, subject to Section 2.7, Loop shall have the sole and exclusive right to enter into agreements for the sale of Loop-branded Products or any Products produced using Licensed Subject Matter, and the exclusive right to set the price and quantity to be supplied under each Loop Sales Contract and other terms and conditions as determined by Loop in its commercially reasonable discretion. [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -3- 2.2 Proposed Contracts and Proposed Contract Notice. Loop shall give Joint Venture Company prompt written notice, in the form of Exhibit A attached to this Agreement, [***] and (b) pursuant to which Loop offers to assign all of its rights and obligations under such Loop Sales Contract to Joint Venture Company (each such notice, a Proposed Contract Notice). Along with each Proposed Contract Notice, Loop shall deliver to Joint Venture Company a complete copy of the executed Loop Sales Contract (the Proposed Contract). The Proposed Contract Notice shall contain information necessary to establish whether the Proposed Contract meets the criteria set forth in the Contract Eligibility Framework. Each such Proposed Contract that (i) meets the criteria set forth in the Contract Eligibility Framework and (ii) contains no other terms or conditions other than those set forth in the Contract Eligibility Framework or any form of Loop Sales Contract mutually agreed in writing to be acceptable by the Parties, shall be an Eligible Contract. Each such Proposed Contract that does not qualify as an Eligible Contract shall be a Considered Contract. 2.3 Acceptance of Proposed Contracts. All Eligible Contracts shall be deemed accepted by the Joint Venture Company and become a Transferred Contract on the date Loop delivers the Proposed Contract Notice for such Eligible Contract to the Joint Venture Company. In the event that the Proposed Contract Notice is a Considered Contract, the Joint Venture Company will have the right to review and determine whether to accept or reject the Considered Contract within ten (10) days following Joint Venture Company's receipt of the Proposed Contract Notice (the Review Period). Joint Venture Company shall provide Loop with a written acceptance or rejection of each Considered Contract (Acceptance Notice or Rejection Notice, as applicable) within the Review Period, which acceptance or rejection shall be in Joint Venture Company's sole discretion. If Joint Venture Company does not provide an Acceptance Notice or Rejection Notice to Loop within the Review Period, the Considered Contract will be deemed rejected by Joint Venture Company. Loop shall be entitled to present any rejected Considered Contract (whether deemed rejected or by receipt of a Rejection Notice) to an Alternate Producer on the same terms and conditions as those presented to Joint Venture Company. If Joint Venture Company provides an Acceptance Notice to Loop with respect to a Considered Contract during the Review Period, that Considered Contract shall become a Transferred Contract on the date Joint Venture Company provides that Acceptance Notice. 2.4 Assignment of Transferred Contracts. Promptly after the date a Proposed Contract becomes a Transferred Contract (the Assignment Date), Loop and Joint Venture Company shall execute and deliver an assignment and assumption agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit C attached to this Agreement (Assignment) pursuant to which Loop shall assign to Joint Venture Company all of Loop's right, title, and interest in the Transferred Contract and Joint Venture Company shall assume all such rights and obligations. Without diminishing Joint Venture Company's obligations to perform under a Transferred Contract pursuant to the assignment and assumption agreement, Joint Venture Company shall cause any applicable SPV to perform all of its assumed obligations under such Transferred Contract. 2.5 Customer Interface. Joint Venture Company shall fulfill all sales of Products under all Transferred Contracts, shall invoice Authorized Customers for all sales of Products under all Transferred Contracts, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to collect the amounts due under such invoices. At Joint Venture Company's request from time to time, Loop shall provide reasonable assistance to Joint Venture Company in such invoicing and collection process at Joint Venture Company's expense. 2.6 Product Branding. Joint Venture Company shall, and shall cause each SPV to, mark and brand all containers, packaging and related collateral for the Licensed Products in accordance with the License Agreement. [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -4- 2.7 Exclusivity. Joint Venture Company shall not, and shall cause each SPV and each of their Affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, market or sell any Loop-branded Products or any Products produced using Licensed Subject Matter to any person or entity except to Authorized Customers pursuant to a Transferred Contract (the Marketing and Sale Restriction); provided that if at any time during the term of this Agreement, Loop has delivered Proposed Contract Notices that result in Transferred Contracts having binding purchase and supply obligations for less than [***] of the then existing actual production capacity of a Licensed Facility (taking into account Joint Venture Company's reasonable forecasts based on customer requirements, seasonal variations, and other factors) in the subsequent three months (the [***]), Joint Venture Company may market and solicit orders for Licensed Products produced in such Licensed Facility directly to customers and potential customers and enter into supply contracts for the sale of Loop-branded Products or any Products produced using Licensed Subject Matter produced in such Licensed Facility with customers without being restricted by the Marketing and Sale Restriction. If at any subsequent time during the term of this Agreement Loop gives Joint Venture Party written notice that Loop is then capable of meeting, and is prepared to meet, the [***] and provides reasonable supporting information and documentation to Joint Venture Party with such notice, then at a date selected by Joint Venture Company that is within ninety (90) days after Joint Venture Company receives such written notice, the Market and Sale Restriction and the other provisions of this Section 2.7 shall go back into force. Nothing in this Section 2.7 shall relieve Loop of any of its obligations under this Agreement. ARTICLE 3 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 3.1 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. IN NO EVENT WILL EITHER PARTY BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, STATUTORY, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT. JOINT VENTURE COMPANY'S TOTAL CUMULATIVE LIABILITY TO THE LOOP PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO A TRANSFERRED CONTRACT, IN ALL CIRCUMSTANCES AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF RECOVERY, SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT OF ACTUAL, DIRECT, AND DOCUMENTED DAMAGES THE APPLICABLE AUTHORIZED CUSTOMER ACTUALLY RECOVERS FROM THE LOOP PARTIES UNDER THE TRANSFERRED CONTRACT BASED SOLELY ON JOINT VENTURE COMPANY'S BREACH OF SUCH TRANSFERRED CONTRACT. JOINT VENTURE COMPANY SHALL NOT HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO ANY LOOP PARTY WITH RESPECT TO ANY ELIGIBLE CONTRACT THAT DOES NOT BECOME A TRANSFERRED CONTRACT AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 2.3. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, NONE OF THE FOREGOING LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 3.1 SHALL BE AVAILABLE TO EITHER PARTY WITH RESPECT TO A BREACH OF SECTION 4, CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION, OR FOR CLAIMS TO THE EXTENT THEY ARISE OUT OF A PARTY'S GROSS NEGLIGENCE, FRAUD, OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT. [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -5- ARTICLE 4 CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION 4.1 Confidential Information. The term Confidential Information means any information disclosed by one Party to the other (i) prior to the date of this Agreement but with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, or (ii) pursuant to this Agreement, in each case which is in written, graphic, machine readable or other tangible form and is marked Confidential, Proprietary or in some other manner to indicate its confidential nature. Confidential Information may also include oral information disclosed by one Party to the other pursuant to this Agreement, pro-vided that such information is designated as confidential at the time of disclosure and reduced to a written summary by the disclosing Party, within thirty (30) days after its oral disclosure, which is marked in a manner to indicate its confidential nature and delivered to the receiving party. 4.2 Obligation. Each Party shall treat as confidential (as set forth herein) all Confidential Information of the other Party, and shall not use such Confidential Information except as contemplated in this Agreement or as otherwise authorized in writing. Each Party shall implement reasonable procedures to prohibit the unauthorized disclo-sure or misuse of the other Party's Confidential Information and shall not intentionally disclose such Confidential Information to any third party except as may be necessary or useful in connection with the rights and obligations of such Party under this Agreement, and subject to confidentiality obligations similar to those set forth in this Article 4. Each of the Parties shall use at least the same procedures and degree of care that it uses to prevent the disclosure of its own confidential information of like importance to prevent the disclosure of Confidential Information disclosed to it by the other Party under this Agreement, but in no event less than reasonable care. 4.3 Exclusions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Confidential Information excludes information that: (a) was publicly available at the time it was disclosed or becomes publicly available through no fault of the receiving Party; (b) was known to the receiving Party, without similar confidentiality restriction, at the time of disclosure; (c) is disclosed with the prior written approval of the disclosing Party; (d) was independently developed by the receiving Party without any use of the Confidential Information of the disclosing Party; or (e) becomes known to the receiving Party, without similar confidentiality restriction, from a source other than the disclosing Party without breach of this Agreement by the receiving Party. 4.4 Compelled Disclosure. The receiving Party may disclose the Confidential Information of disclosing Party if compelled to do so by law, a court or other authority; provided that the receiving Party shall give the disclosing Party prompt written notice so that the disclosing Party may take steps to oppose such disclosure. [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -6- 4.5 Confidentiality of Agreement. Each Party agrees that the terms and conditions, but not the existence, of this Agreement shall be treated as the other's Confidential Information and that no public reference to the terms and conditions of this Agreement or to activities pertaining to this Agreement can be made without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, however, that each Party may disclose the terms and conditions of this Agreement: (i) as required by any court or other governmental body; (ii) as otherwise required by law; (iii) to legal counsel of the Parties; (iv) in public documents, in connection with the requirements of an initial public offering, secondary offering, or debt offering or any securities filing of the Parties; (v) in confidence, to accountants, banks, and financing sources and their advisors; (vi) in confidence, in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement or rights under this Agreement; or (vii) in confidence, in connection with a merger or acquisition or proposed merger or acquisition, or the like. ARTICLE 5 TERM AND TERMINATION 5.1 Term. This Agreement begins on the Effective Date and shall continue indefinitely unless sooner terminated as provided in this Article 5. 5.2 Termination for Breach. If a Party commits a material breach of this Agreement, the non-breaching Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement if the breaching party does not cure the breach within thirty (30) days after the non- breaching party gives the breaching party written notice of the specific breach. 5.3 Other Termination. Either Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement by written notice to the other Party and IVH upon the dissolution of Joint Venture Company or upon termination of the License Agreement in accordance with its terms. 5.4 Effect of Termination; Survival. The rights and obligations of the Parties under the following Articles and Sections shall survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement: Article 1, Article 3, Article 4, Article 6 and Article 7, and this Section 5.4. ARTICLE 6 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 6.1 Mutual Representations and Warranties. Each Party hereby represents and warrants to the other Party that: (a) Organization. It is a corporation (or limited liability company) duly organized (or formed), validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization (or formation); (b) Authority; Enforceability. It has full corporate (or limited liability company) power and authority to enter into this Agreement, to carry out its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; its execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all its requisite entity action; and it has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other Party) this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligations, enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms; and [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -7- (c) No Conflicts; Consents. Its execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, do not and will not (i) violate or conflict with its organizational documents or (ii) violate or conflict with any provision of law or governmental order applicable to it; and no consent, approval, waiver or authorization is required to be obtained by it from any person (including any governmental authority) in connection with its execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. 6.2 NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS. THE EXPRESS REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES STATED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, REGARDING THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. ARTICLE 7 GENERAL PROVISIONS 7.1 Independent Contractors. The Parties are independent contractors. Nothing contained in this Agreement or done pursuant to this Agreement shall constitute either Party as the agent of the other Party for any purpose or in any sense whatsoever, or constitute the Parties as partners or joint venturers. 7.2 Amendment. No alteration, amendment, waiver, cancellation or any other change in any term or condition of this Agreement shall be valid or binding on either Party unless mutually assented to in writing by both Parties. 7.3 Notices. All notices required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered by electronic transmission (email or fax) or prepaid air express or registered airmail, postage prepaid, to the following: If to Loop: Loop Industries, Inc. 480 rue Fernand-Poitras Terrebonne, Quebec J6Y 1Y4 Canada E-mail: apenta@loopindustries.com Attention: Antonella Penta [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -8- With a copy to: Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati 1700 K Street NW, 5TH Floor Washington, DC 20006 United States of America E-mail: jclessuras@wsgr.com Attention: James Clessuras If to Joint Venture Company: Indorama Loop Technologies, LLC [***] [***] Email: ________________________________ Attention: _____________________________ With copies to: Loop Innovations, LLC c/o Loop Industries, Inc. 480 rue Fernand-Poitras Terrebonne, Quebec J6Y 1Y4 Canada E-mail: apenta@loopindustries.com Attention: Antonella Penta Indorama Ventures Holdings LP 4235 South Stream Boulevard, Charlotte, NC 28217 Email: hunter.stamey@us.indorama.net Attention: Hunter Stamey Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati 1700 K Street NW, 5TH Floor Washington, DC 20006 United States of America E-mail: jclessuras@wsgr.com Attention: James Clessuras [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -9- and Parker Poe Adams & Bernstein 401 S. Tryon Street Suite 3000 Charlotte, NC 28202 E-mail: stevehunting@parkerpoe.com Attention: Stephen R. Hunting Each Party may change its address set forth above by written notice to the other. 7.4 Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, United States of America, without reference to conflict-of-laws principles. 7.5 Disputes. All disputes arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall be finally settled in accordance with Section 13.11 of the LLC Agreement and such provisions shall be incorporated herein mutatis mutandis; provided that each reference to Party shall be deemed a Party hereunder notwithstanding them being different entities. 7.6 Waiver. Any failure by either Party to enforce at any time any terms and conditions of this Agreement shall not be considered a waiver of that Party's right thereafter to enforce such terms and conditions or any other terms and conditions of this Agreement. 7.7 Severability. Should any clause, sentence, section, article or paragraph of this Agreement judicially be declared to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, such decision shall not have the effect of invalidating or voiding the remainder of this Agreement. 7.8 Assignment. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of, and shall be binding upon, the Parties and their respective successors and assigns, but neither Party may assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other except to a person into which it has merged or who has otherwise succeeded to all or substantially all of the business and assets of the assignor, and who has assumed in writing or by operation of law its obligations under this Agreement. 7.9 Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including its Exhibits) sets forth the entire agreement between the Parties as to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all previous negotiations, agreements and writings in respect thereto and any usage of trade, and shall not be extended, supplemented or amended except by an instrument in writing duly executed by an authorized officer or representative of each Party. 7.10 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts or duplicate originals, both of which shall be regarded as one and the same instrument, and which shall be the official and governing version in the interpretation of this Agreement. [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -10- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed in duplicate, as of the Effective Date, by their duly authorized officers or representatives. Loop Industries, Inc. Indorama Loop Technologies, LLC By: By: Name: Name: Title: Title: [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -11- EXHIBIT A PROPOSED CONTRACT NOTICE Loop Sales Contract: Authorized Customer: Licensed Facility/SPV: Contract Eligibility Framework Criteria: Eligible Contract Considered Contract [***] Special terms and conditions of Considered Contract (i.e., terms and conditions materially affecting the above Commercial or Technical Aspects): [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. EXHIBIT B CONTRACT ELIGIBILITY FRAMEWORK [***] * The specific values for the criteria will be agreed by the Parties after the Effective Date, and may be revised from time to time upon the mutual written agreement of the Parties. [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. EXHIBIT C FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT This Assignment and Assumption Agreement (this Assignment), dated as of __, 2018 (the Assignment and Assumption Date), is made by and between Loop Industries, Inc., a Nevada corporation with a principal place of business at 480 Fernand-Poitras, Terrebonne, Quebec, Canada (the Assignor), and Indorama Loop Technologies, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with a principal place of business at [***] (the Assignee) (each of Assignor and Assignee is a Party; together they are the Parties). RECITALS A. On August __, 2018, the Parties entered into a Marketing Agreement (the Marketing Agreement) pursuant to which the Assignor may assign its rights and obligations under certain Loop Sales Contracts to the Assignee (capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Marketing Agreement). B. Thereafter, the Assignor and [name of other party to sales contract] (the Buyer) entered into the Loop Sales Contract attached as Exhibit A pursuant to which, inter alia, the Assignor agreed to manufacture and deliver Loop-branded Product to the Buyer. C. Pursuant to Section 2.4 of the Marketing Agreement, the Assignor desires to assign all rights and obligations under the Loop Sales Contract (the Transferred Contract) to the Assignee, and the Assignee desires to accept such assignment and assume such obligations on the terms and conditions of this Assignment. In consideration of the mutual covenants in this Assignment, and other good and valuable consideration, the Parties agree as follows: AGREEMENT 1. Assignment and Assumption. a. The Assignor hereby assigns, transfers, and conveys to and in favor of the Assignee all of the Assignor's right, title, and interest in, to, and under the Transferred Contract, together with its related rights, warranties, remedies, powers, and privileges (collectively, the Assigned Rights). The Assignee hereby accepts the Assigned Rights. b. The Assignor hereby delegates and transfers to the Assignee all obligations of the Assignor under the Transferred Contract that accrue during the term of this Assignment (collectively, the Assumed Obligations). The Assignee hereby agrees to perform the Assumed Obligations in accordance with their terms. 2. Assignor Representations and Warranties. The Assignor represents and warrants that: a. The Transferred Contract is in full force and effect and is enforceable in accordance with its terms; [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. b. Exhibit A contains the entire agreement of the Assignor and Buyer relating to the Transferred Contract, and the Transferred Contract has not been amended or modified in any way; c. There are no disputes, pending or threatened, related to the Transferred Contract; d. No event or condition has occurred that is, or with the passage of time would be, a default under the Transferred Contract; and e. Buyer has consented in writing to this Assignment, either in the express terms of the Transferred Contract or in a separate signed consent the Assignor has delivered to the Assignee. 3. SPV. The Assignee may assign the Assigned Rights and may delegate the Assumed Obligations to an SPV in accordance with the terms of the Marketing Agreement. 4. Counterparts. This Assignment may be executed in counterparts or duplicate originals, all of which shall be regarded as one and the same instrument. 5. Governing Law. This Assignment shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, United States of America, without reference to conflict-of-laws principles. 6. Further Assurances. Each Party shall, at its own expense, execute and deliver such other documents and perform such other acts as may be reasonably necessary to effect this Assignment. 7. Amendments. No alteration, amendment, waiver, cancellation, or any other change in any term or condition of this Assignment shall be valid or binding on either Party unless both Parties agree in writing. 8. Successors and Assigns. This Assignment shall inure to the benefit of, and shall be binding upon, the Parties and their respective successors and assigns, but, except as provided in Section 3 above, neither Party may assign this Assignment without the prior written consent of the other Party. 9. Severability. Should any clause, sentence, section, article or paragraph of this Assignment judicially be declared to be invalid, unenforceable, or void, such decision shall not have the effect of invalidating or voiding the remainder of this Assignment. 10. No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Assignment is solely for the benefit of the Assignor and the Assignee and their successors and permitted assigns, and no right or cause of action shall accrue by reason hereof for the benefit of any third party. (Signatures on next page) [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 2 The Parties have caused this Assignment and Assumption Agreement to be executed in duplicate, as of the Assignment and Assumption Date, by their duly authorized officers or representatives. Loop Industries, Inc. Indorama Loop Technologies, LLC By: By: Name: Name: Title: Title: [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 3 EXHIBIT A TO ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT LOOP SALES CONTRACT [***] Confidential treatment has been requested for the bracketed portions. The confidential redacted portion has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Cap On Liability that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Does the contract include a cap on liability upon the breach of a party's obligation? This includes time limitation for the counterparty to bring claims or maximum amount for recovery. Output:

IN NO EVENT WILL EITHER PARTY BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, STATUTORY, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT.

fc-sni-cuad

54bf0ebf72ba378f9a0c1e27734e8eb81999b8be59aa30732aafa6a643c42fc7

Detailed Instructions: In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to identify an event from the passage. An event is defined as a single word representing something that happened, is happening, or may happen. An event can be factual or hypothetical, positive or negative, certain or uncertain. While most events are based on verbs, an event can also be based on a noun (ex. storm, snow, rainfall) or a copula verb (is, was, been, etc.). The event must not be a pronoun or an adjective. For noun events with multiple words, use the last word in the phrase as event. Problem:Passage: TEHRAN, Nov. 8 (Xinhua) -- Iran on Tuesday rejected a recent statement issued by the European Union (EU) which urges Tehran to fully suspend activities related to uranium enrichment before the two sides resume the stalled bilateral nuclear talks. Iranian chief nuclear negotiator Ali Larijani Tuesday rejected the EU call to stop the uranium conversion facilities and condemned the EU for having gone extremes and adopting journalistic hype toward the Iranian nuclear issue, the official IRNA news agency reported. Solution:

rejected

fc-sni-torque

44e5937d92b152d2664125d8a4df35c8dad7921f67dbdae3c635e1c647212321

Your task is to generate the next utterance in a given dialogue. You will be given a few sentences describing the personality of the person who is making the dialogue, and a history of the dialogue after that. Each line in the history is said by one of the two participants in the conversation. Ex Input: Personality: I'm a humble baker. I look forward to retiring. I tried to make it as an actor when I was younger. My wife always puts a smile on my face. Chat history: -Hello, do you have any siblings? -No I am the only one, do you? -Yes, four of them, but I am the oldest. -That's pretty cool, what you do for living. -I'll probably go into teaching, as my father teaches middle school. You? -Nice, I'm a baker, I'm ready to retire, how old are you. -Well, my youngest sibling is in first grade, if that gives you an idea. Ex Output: O wow, haha you are very young. Ex Input: Personality: I work as a lifeguard at a beach. I like spreading laughter and love everywhere I go. I drive a yellow convertible in the rain. I listen to Katie Perry while in the shower. I am a breath of fresh air. Chat history: -I'm behind in my school lands and I wish I live in another country. -I work lifeguarding at a beach. -Cool! Did you have to take out student loans to learn that? -No I did not just from a training course. -I am flunking several classes but I love nature. What. -I like to spread laughter and love to everywhere. -Great. I want to learn a foreign language while living outside the us. Ex Output: Sounds interesting. I drive a yellow convertible sometimes in the rain. Ex Input: Personality: I have a very unhealthy diet. I have a cheap car my dad gave me. I can run very fast for long distances. I'm very skinny and energetic. Chat history: -How are you this evening? -Oh, I am fine, eating cookies now so greasy and unhealthy. -Ooh yummy. Very healthy but tasty! -I hope it is healthy, I try to stick to a healthy diet. -I just eat whatever. I should probably watch my figure living in Nyc though. -My dad gave me a cheap car, I hope I can drive to Nyc. -That was very nice of him. There are so many cool museums here you should visit. Ex Output:

It will be easy for me because I'm energetic and skinny.

fc-sni-personachat

f5217af36153f57cbfaf269f4c64c9ce59900737660190fbd5aa8e90747bb22d

Your task is to generate the next utterance in a given dialogue. You will be given a few sentences describing the personality of the person who is making the dialogue, and a history of the dialogue after that. Each line in the history is said by one of the two participants in the conversation. Q: Personality: I don T like to eat meat. I like to eat the skin of the apple. I like fruit. I like green apples. Chat history: -Hi how are you tonight? -I'm good. Eating an Apple. What are you up to. -I'm feeling very gassy and full right now. A: Why what did you have for dinner? **** Q: Personality: My mom is my best friend. I couldn T live without my cell phone. I enjoy the occasional drink with friends. I'm more of a cat person than a dog person. Chat history: -Hi, how are you today? -Hi! I'm doing good today and how are you doing? -Good. I am getting ready to go out for drinks with some friends. -That sounds like fun!! Do you go to college? A: No, I graduated a couple of years ago. **** Q: Personality: I love people with a sense of humor. I like to eat hard boiled eggs. I like to drink tea. I like to draw other people. Chat history: -Hey, how are you doing today? -Hi I'm doing good, just enjoying a cup of tea. -Cool. I'm very excited at the moment. -What are you excited about. Is it because I just made boiled eggs? I love them! -Well, now I am even more excited. I just got drafted by the Minnesota timberwolves. -Wow!!! Are you joking? I love it when people have a good sense of humor. -I am not kidding. I worked hard for this. -Then congratulations! Can I draw you some time? -Sure. You like art a lot? -I really like drawing people yes. -Nice. I'm a big art fan. A:

Are you a big tea and hard boiled egg fan too? ****

fc-sni-personachat

1029a1397f2897340a1472ab3f1da22ecc078a580c8b6a178c8b424d9a005f3f

In this task, you are given a review of movie. Your task is to classify given movie review into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content. [Q]: This is not a boring movie, the audience might stay on its chair fascinated by this selfish character, Miles Berkowitz, both film-maker and actor here. The storyline is simple : after a divorce and ten years of a hollywoodian non-career, the author plays is quest for love in front of the camera. The first question is about how true is all that : what is written, what came by chance ? Both answers, "yes" or "no" portrays M.Berkowitz as a low average human beeing. If you look for a self-fiction about love like this one, I recommand you to read some independant comic books : Chester Brown, Joe Matt...Beside of this, I felt quite disappointed to hear so much against my country, France. I know american people usually say that the french are arrogant (that might be true then), etc., and for sure the french (and the whole world) have lots of griefs against america, but why so much hate ? Don't think I couldn't like this movie only because of that anyhow. [A]: negative [Q]: Home Alone 3 is one of my least favourite movies. It's the cream of the crop, or s*** if you tend to be more cynical, as it ranks up (or down) there with stuff like Battlefield Earth and Flinstones: Viva Rock Vegas. In fact, it could even be worse than those two, since those two at least intermittently made me laugh at their stupidity. This just made me cringe in pain constantly and clap when the credits started rolling. No other movie has made me cringe in pain. Now I will point out exactly why this movie is so incredibly atrocious.First off, the plot is ridiculous. It revolves around a chip in a remote control car (?!) that is misplaced and how these terrorists want it. Dumb stuff.The action that ensues is similar to that of the other two Home Alones, with boobytraps and all, but watching these boobytraps being executed is, rather than being funny, incredibly unpleasant to watch. I didn't laugh (or even so much as smile) once, rather, I cringed constantly and hoped that the terrorists would nail the kid. The bird, rather than providing comic relief, was unfunny and annoying.The acting, as done by a bunch of no names, ranges from poor to atrocious. There is not a single good performance here. Alex D.Linz is absolutely unlikeable and unfunny as the kid, while the terrorists act (and judging by their movie credits, look) as they've been hastily picked off the street...and well, that's it.I can see some people saying: "Man, it's for the kids. Don't dis it, man." Well MAN, kids may like this, but they can get a hell of a lot better. See Monsters Inc. and Toy Story before even considering getting this out. Hell, even Scooby Doo and Garfield (which suck - see those reviews for more) are better than this! So in short, this is an irredeemably atrocious movie. This was clearly recycled for the money, as it almost completely rips off the first two; the only thing is, it completely insults the first two as well. No human, kid or otherwise, should find any reason to see Home Alone 3. Ever. It's THAT bad.0/5 stars [A]: negative [Q]: I got a DVD of "Bogeyman" and this stunker was an extra feature. I assumed that it was "Boogeyman II" because it was paired with the original. But you know what they say about those who "assume": it makes an "ass-" out of "u-" and "me." I had read before viewing that BII contains a lot of footage from the original and that it starred actress Love. While watching "Return of the Boogeyman," I decided to stick around through the original footage to see the notorious death-by-toothbrush scene. Before I knew it, the film was over. Rip-off. I think that I thought this was BII because this has a similar title to one of BII's alternate titles. Oh well, at least this was just an extra feature, right? Let me stop talking about my mistake and start talking about the movie's mistakes. Many, many, mistakes. Who does this guy Ulli Whatever think he is? Does he really think the same movie will sell in different forms. There is nothing original holding Part III up. It is basically a flashback of the original through the eyes of a psychic, who is giving us a gruelingly boring play-by-play as everything happens. That's the movie. Oh, and one death-by-stereo scene, but you can read that off someone else's review. My interest in "Boogeyman II" is forever lost.Final Note: This is not a series of films to watch back to back. [A]:

negative

fc-sni-imdb

fecaad17efac2750fab8e92ebd30d176ea724644c331b3a80fccf5c626646028

Teacher:You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: The novel tells the story of John Clayton III. John and Alice (Rutherford) Clayton II, Lord and Lady Greystoke of England, are marooned in the western coastal jungles of equatorial Africa in 1888. In September 1889 their son John Clayton III is born. At one year old his mother dies, and soon thereafter his father is killed by the savage king ape Kerchak. The infant is then adopted by the she-ape Kala. Clayton is named "Tarzan" ("White Skin" in the ape language) and raised in ignorance of his human heritage. As a boy, feeling alienated from his peers due to their physical differences, he discovers his true parents' cabin, where he first learns of others like himself in their books. Using basic primers with pictures, over many years he teaches himself to read English, but having never heard it, cannot speak it. Upon his return from one visit to the cabin, he is attacked by a huge gorilla which he manages to kill with his father's knife, although he is terribly wounded in the struggle. As he grows up, Tarzan becomes a skilled hunter, exciting the jealousy of Kerchak, the ape leader, who finally attacks him. Tarzan kills Kerchak and takes his place as "king" of the apes. Later, a tribe of black Africans settle in the area, and Tarzan's adopted mother, Kala, is killed by one of its hunters. Avenging himself on the killer, Tarzan begins an antagonistic relationship with the tribe, raiding its village for weapons and practicing cruel pranks on them. They, in turn, regard him as an evil spirit and attempt to placate him. At about the age of 20 a new party is marooned on the coast, including Jane Porter, the first white woman Tarzan has ever seen. Tarzan's cousin, William Cecil Clayton, unwitting usurper of the ape man's ancestral English estate, is also among the party. Tarzan spies on the newcomers, aids them in secret, and saves Jane from the perils of the jungle. Among the party was French Naval Officer Paul D'Arnot. While rescuing D'Arnot from the natives, a rescue ship recovers the castaways. D'Arnot teaches Tarzan to speak French and offers to take Tarzan to the land of white men where he might connect with Jane again. On their journey, D'Arnot teaches him how to behave among white men. In the ensuing months, Tarzan eventually learns to speak English as well. Ultimately, Tarzan travels to find Jane in Wisconsin, USA. Tarzan learns the bitter news that she has become engaged to William Clayton. Meanwhile, clues from his parents' cabin have enabled D'Arnot to prove Tarzan's true identity as John Clayton the Earl of Greystoke. Instead of reclaiming his inheritance from William, Tarzan chooses rather to conceal and renounce his heritage for the sake of Jane's happiness. Student:

What did Tarzan learn in the cabin?

fc-sni-narrativeqa

41d090d51fb2c95127cec9590dcbb3928c720bf7b2b06d716b1a9f10c9cb6761

Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a small conversation between two persons and 4 options on how the conversation should continue. Your job is to choose the most reasonable option. The conversation and the options are separated by a newline character. Each dialogue in the conversation are separated by a comma. F and M indicate female and male, respectively. Q: F: Hi. How can we help you today? ,M: Yeah, I'd like to get my hair cut a little. ,F: Well, can we interest you in today's special? ,M: Um... nah, nah. ,F: We'll shampoo, cut and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shaved to help you relax. ,M: I just want to get my hair cut. A little of the top and sides. That's all. ,F: OK, here we go. Time for the shampoo. Just move back. So what do you do, sir? ,M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents. I have an interview today. Hey, hey, you got shampoo in my eye! ,F: Relax, sir, relax. I'm almost finished. Now, let me see, how does this thing work? (A) M: I need to go to a job interview tomorrow. (B) M: I am afraid I did not quite catch what you were saying. Please repeat it. (C) M: I'm going to deal with workplace accidents. (D) M: I'm going on vacation. A:

B

fc-sni-mutual

443aed65dba6549b27ea37e1e7de8f47430b3c144ed58609739ea2f1ec428393

Q: In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as "POSITIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEGATIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative. Went there with my bf today to get a new laptop and NOT even one person came to ask if we needed any help. Like really? And we were in the same area for almost an hour. I was so upset I was thinking I am not going to walk up to them when they should walk up to us. It's their job and they need to do it right A:

NEGATIVE

fc-sni-yelp_polarity

2e94532bf6ef017699b09ab79a998337205556a53e0f35bc38543576c38ca1b9