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<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'However , based upon the timeframe of subsequent telemetry we observe , we understand the attack chain as follows :' [/INST] [However:O, ,:O, based:O, upon:O, the:O, timeframe:O, of:O, subsequent:O, telemetry:O, we:O, observe:O, ,:O, we:O, understand:O, the:O, attack:B-ACT, chain:E-ACT, as:O, follows:O, ::O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'The initial dropper ( which varies across attacks ) is delivered to the victim via email or web :' [/INST] [The:O, initial:O, dropper:O, (:O, which:O, varies:O, across:O, attacks:O, ):O, is:O, delivered:O, to:O, the:O, victim:O, via:O, email:S-TOOL, or:O, web:O, ::O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'File Name : Joint Ministerial Council between the GCC and the EU Council.exe ” .' [/INST] [File:O, Name:O, ::O, Joint:B-FILE, Ministerial:I-FILE, Council:I-FILE, between:I-FILE, the:I-FILE, GCC:I-FILE, and:I-FILE, the:I-FILE, EU:I-FILE, Council.exe:E-FILE, ”:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'SHA256 0d235478ae9cc87b7b907181ccd151b618d74955716ba2dbc40a74dc1cdfc4aa .' [/INST] [SHA256:S-ENCR, 0d235478ae9cc87b7b907181ccd151b618d74955716ba2dbc40a74dc1cdfc4aa:S-SHA2, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'The initial dropper , upon execution , extracts an embedded Downeks instance :' [/INST] [The:O, initial:O, dropper:O, ,:O, upon:O, execution:O, ,:O, extracts:O, an:O, embedded:O, Downeks:S-MAL, instance:O, ::O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'File Name : ati.exe .' [/INST] [File:O, Name:O, ::O, ati.exe:S-FILE, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'SHA256 f19bc664558177b7269f52edcec74ecdb38ed2ab9e706b68d9cbb3a53c243dec .' [/INST] [SHA256:S-ENCR, f19bc664558177b7269f52edcec74ecdb38ed2ab9e706b68d9cbb3a53c243dec:S-SHA2, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Downeks makes a POST request to dw.downloadtesting.com , resulting in the installation of the Quasar RAT on the victim machine .' [/INST] [Downeks:S-MAL, makes:O, a:O, POST:O, request:O, to:O, dw.downloadtesting.com:S-DOM, ,:O, resulting:O, in:O, the:O, installation:O, of:O, the:O, Quasar:S-MAL, RAT:S-TOOL, on:O, the:O, victim:O, machine:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Additional Downeks downloaders connecting to the previously-observed server dw.downloadtesting.com were also found in this attack :' [/INST] [Additional:O, Downeks:S-MAL, downloaders:O, connecting:O, to:O, the:O, previously-observed:B-TOOL, server:E-TOOL, dw.downloadtesting.com:S-DOM, were:O, also:O, found:O, in:O, this:O, attack:O, ::O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'SHA256 15abd32342e87455b73f1e2ecf9ab10331600eb4eae54e1dfc25ba2f9d8c2e8a .' [/INST] [SHA256:S-ENCR, 15abd32342e87455b73f1e2ecf9ab10331600eb4eae54e1dfc25ba2f9d8c2e8a:S-SHA2, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'SHA256 9a8d73cb7069832b9523c55224ae4153ea529ecc50392fef59da5b5d1db1c740 .' [/INST] [SHA256:S-ENCR, 9a8d73cb7069832b9523c55224ae4153ea529ecc50392fef59da5b5d1db1c740:S-SHA2, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Further research identified dozens of Dowenks and Quasar samples related to these attackers .' [/INST] [Further:O, research:O, identified:O, dozens:O, of:O, Dowenks:S-MAL, and:O, Quasar:S-MAL, samples:O, related:O, to:O, these:O, attackers:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'All included decoy document written in Arabic ( all related to Middle Eastern politics ) or Hebrew .' [/INST] [All:O, included:O, decoy:B-TOOL, document:E-TOOL, written:O, in:O, Arabic:O, (:O, all:O, related:O, to:O, Middle:B-LOC, Eastern:E-LOC, politics:O, ):O, or:O, Hebrew:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Most of them use the same mutex structure , share the same fake icon and unique metadata details , file writes , registry operations , and fake common program metadata , as seen in DustySky samples .' [/INST] [Most:O, of:O, them:O, use:O, the:O, same:O, mutex:S-TOOL, structure:O, ,:O, share:O, the:O, same:O, fake:O, icon:O, and:O, unique:O, metadata:O, details:O, ,:O, file:O, writes:O, ,:O, registry:O, operations:O, ,:O, and:O, fake:O, common:O, program:O, metadata:O, ,:O, as:O, seen:O, in:O, DustySky:S-ACT, samples:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'The Downeks downloader and Quasar C2 infrastructures are each self-contained and independent of each other .' [/INST] [The:O, Downeks:S-MAL, downloader:O, and:O, Quasar:S-MAL, C2:S-TOOL, infrastructures:O, are:O, each:O, self-contained:O, and:O, independent:O, of:O, each:O, other:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'However , we did find a single shared IP address demonstrably connecting the Downeks downloader and Quasar C2 infrastructure .' [/INST] [However:O, ,:O, we:O, did:O, find:O, a:O, single:O, shared:O, IP:S-PROT, address:O, demonstrably:O, connecting:O, the:O, Downeks:S-MAL, downloader:O, and:O, Quasar:S-MAL, C2:S-TOOL, infrastructure:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'We saw five samples built on the same date in December 2015 , and six on the same date in January , further solidifying the link between each sample .' [/INST] [We:O, saw:O, five:O, samples:O, built:O, on:O, the:O, same:O, date:O, in:O, December:B-TIME, 2015:E-TIME, ,:O, and:O, six:O, on:O, the:O, same:O, date:O, in:O, January:S-TIME, ,:O, further:O, solidifying:O, the:O, link:O, between:O, each:O, sample:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'We analyzed a Quasar sample we found that was communicating with an active C2 server at the time of analysis :' [/INST] [We:O, analyzed:O, a:O, Quasar:S-MAL, sample:O, we:O, found:O, that:O, was:O, communicating:O, with:O, an:O, active:O, C2:S-TOOL, server:O, at:O, the:O, time:O, of:O, analysis:O, ::O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'SHA256 : 4393ff391396cdfd229517dd98aa7faecad04da479fe8ca322f035ceee363273 .' [/INST] [SHA256:S-ENCR, ::O, 4393ff391396cdfd229517dd98aa7faecad04da479fe8ca322f035ceee363273:S-SHA2, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Quasar is a publicly-available commodity RAT , an evolution of his earlier xRAT , by German developer β€œ MaxXor ” .' [/INST] [Quasar:S-MAL, is:O, a:O, publicly-available:O, commodity:O, RAT:S-TOOL, ,:O, an:O, evolution:O, of:O, his:O, earlier:O, xRAT:S-TOOL, ,:O, by:O, German:S-LOC, developer:O, β€œ:O, MaxXor:O, ”:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'This sample is a modified version of Quasar , most likely forked from open source version 1.2.0.0 on GitHub .' [/INST] [This:O, sample:O, is:O, a:O, modified:O, version:O, of:O, Quasar:S-MAL, ,:O, most:O, likely:O, forked:O, from:O, open:O, source:O, version:O, 1.2.0.0:O, on:O, GitHub:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'The client was likely built using the Quasar server client builder .' [/INST] [The:O, client:O, was:O, likely:O, built:O, using:O, the:O, Quasar:S-MAL, server:O, client:O, builder:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'We observed the following customizations :' [/INST] [We:O, observed:O, the:O, following:O, customizations:O, ::O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'C2 server : app.progsupdate.com , which resolved to 185.141.25.68 ) , over port 4664 .' [/INST] [C2:S-TOOL, server:O, ::O, app.progsupdate.com:S-DOM, ,:O, which:O, resolved:O, to:O, 185.141.25.68:S-IP, ):O, ,:O, over:O, port:O, 4664:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Quasar mutex name : VMFvdCsC7RFqerZinfV0sxJFo .' [/INST] [Quasar:S-MAL, mutex:O, name:O, ::O, VMFvdCsC7RFqerZinfV0sxJFo:S-FILE, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Keylogger log location : Users\hJTQwqwwSCkZU\AppData\Roaming\GoogleDesktop\<date> .' [/INST] [Keylogger:O, log:O, location:O, ::O, Users\hJTQwqwwSCkZU\AppData\Roaming\GoogleDesktop\<date>:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'The malware uses fake version information to appear as a Microsoft update program , as well as Google Desktop once unpacked .' [/INST] [The:O, malware:O, uses:O, fake:B-TOOL, version:I-TOOL, information:E-TOOL, to:O, appear:O, as:O, a:O, Microsoft:S-IDTY, update:O, program:O, ,:O, as:O, well:O, as:O, Google:B-TOOL, Desktop:I-TOOL, once:I-TOOL, unpacked:E-TOOL, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'This sample is packed by β€œ Netz ” , a simple .NET Framework packer which stores the original executable compressed ( zlib ) as a resource .' [/INST] [This:O, sample:O, is:O, packed:O, by:O, β€œ:O, Netz:S-TOOL, ”:O, ,:O, a:O, simple:O, .NET:S-TOOL, Framework:O, packer:O, which:O, stores:O, the:O, original:O, executable:O, compressed:O, (:O, zlib:O, ):O, as:O, a:O, resource:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'At runtime , the packer decompresses the resource and uses Reflection to load the assembly , find its Entry point , and Invoke it .' [/INST] [At:O, runtime:O, ,:O, the:O, packer:O, decompresses:O, the:O, resource:O, and:O, uses:O, Reflection:O, to:O, load:O, the:O, assembly:O, ,:O, find:O, its:O, Entry:O, point:O, ,:O, and:O, Invoke:O, it:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Extracting the payload is straight forward – we simply dump the resource and decompress it .' [/INST] [Extracting:O, the:O, payload:O, is:O, straight:O, forward:O, –:O, we:O, simply:O, dump:O, the:O, resource:O, and:O, decompress:O, it:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'We discovered that the sample was obfuscated using .NET reactor .' [/INST] [We:O, discovered:O, that:O, the:B-FILE, sample:E-FILE, was:O, obfuscated:S-TOOL, using:O, .NET:B-TOOL, reactor:E-TOOL, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'It is possible to decompile the deobfuscated sample and retrieve most of the original source code but not enough to compile it easily .' [/INST] [It:O, is:O, possible:O, to:O, decompile:O, the:O, deobfuscated:O, sample:O, and:O, retrieve:O, most:O, of:O, the:O, original:O, source:O, code:O, but:O, not:O, enough:O, to:O, compile:O, it:O, easily:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'After deobfuscation we extracted :' [/INST] [After:O, deobfuscation:S-TOOL, we:O, extracted:O, ::O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'SHA256 : d773b12894d4a0ffb0df328e7e1aa4a7112455e88945a10471650e503eecdb3d .' [/INST] [SHA256:S-ENCR, ::O, d773b12894d4a0ffb0df328e7e1aa4a7112455e88945a10471650e503eecdb3d:S-SHA2, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'After decompiling the sample , we were able to document the modifications from the open-source Quasar .' [/INST] [After:O, decompiling:O, the:O, sample:O, ,:O, we:O, were:O, able:O, to:O, document:O, the:O, modifications:O, from:O, the:O, open-source:O, Quasar:S-MAL, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'The configuration of Quasar is stored in the Settings object , which is encrypted with a password which is itself stored unencrypted .' [/INST] [The:O, configuration:O, of:O, Quasar:S-MAL, is:O, stored:O, in:O, the:O, Settings:O, object:O, ,:O, which:O, is:O, encrypted:O, with:O, a:O, password:O, which:O, is:O, itself:O, stored:O, unencrypted:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Modifications :' [/INST] [Modifications:O, ::O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'The ISCHECKIP and INSTARTUPFOLDER are not found in open source Quasar samples .' [/INST] [The:O, ISCHECKIP:S-MAL, and:O, INSTARTUPFOLDER:S-MAL, are:O, not:O, found:O, in:O, open:O, source:O, Quasar:S-MAL, samples:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'The sample we analyzed is using RijndaelManaged with ECB mode and PKCS7 padding .' [/INST] [The:O, sample:O, we:O, analyzed:O, is:O, using:O, RijndaelManaged:S-ENCR, with:O, ECB:B-ENCR, mode:E-ENCR, and:O, PKCS7:B-ENCR, padding:E-ENCR, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'The key is the SHA256 hash of the hard-coded password .' [/INST] [The:O, key:O, is:O, the:O, SHA256:S-ENCR, hash:O, of:O, the:O, hard-coded:O, password:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'The password of the sample we analyzed is : β€œ 6y7u^Y&U6y7u^Y&U6y7u^Y&U ” .' [/INST] [The:O, password:O, of:O, the:O, sample:O, we:O, analyzed:O, is:O, ::O, β€œ:O, 6y7u^Y&U6y7u^Y&U6y7u^Y&U:O, ”:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Although at first glance this appears somewhat complex , it is in fact a rather simple , repeated keyboard sequence .' [/INST] [Although:O, at:O, first:O, glance:O, this:O, appears:O, somewhat:O, complex:O, ,:O, it:O, is:O, in:O, fact:O, a:O, rather:O, simple:O, ,:O, repeated:O, keyboard:O, sequence:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'We observe similar keyboard patterns in other samples : β€œ 567%^& ” , β€œ zxc!@#ASD ” .' [/INST] [We:O, observe:O, similar:O, keyboard:O, patterns:O, in:O, other:O, samples:O, ::O, β€œ:O, 567%^&:O, ”:O, ,:O, β€œ:O, zxc!@#ASD:O, ”:O, .:O] </s>
<s>[INST] You are a cybersecurity and NLP expert tasked with named entity extraction. You need to provide the named entities for each token in the given sentence. You will be penalized for incorrect predictions. Identify the entities for the following sentence: 'Modifications :' [/INST] [Modifications:O, ::O] </s>