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BILLS-106hr1699ih | To direct the Secretary of the Treasury to issue war bonds to pay for Operation Allied Force and related humanitarian operations. | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1699 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1699
To direct the Secretary of the Treasury to issue war bonds to pay for
Operation Allied Force and related humanitarian operations.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Hill of Montana introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of the Treasury to issue war bonds to pay for
Operation Allied Force and related humanitarian operations.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. ISSUANCE OF WAR BONDS TO PAY FOR OPERATION ALLIED FORCE AND
RELATED HUMANITARIAN OPERATIONS.
(a) General Requirement.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall, in
accordance with chapter 31 of title 31, United States Code, issue bonds
to pay for expenditures authorized by law for Operation Allied Force
and related humanitarian operations. Such bonds shall--
(1) first be offered at not less than par as a popular loan
under such regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the
Treasury that allow the people of the United States as nearly
as possible an equal opportunity to participate in subscribing
to the offered bonds, and
(2) mature not more than 5 years from the date of issue.
(b) Operation Allied Force.--For purposes of subsection (a), the
term ``Operation Allied Force'' means operations of the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization (NATO) conducted against the Federal Republic of
Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) during the continuous period
beginning on March 24, 1999, including the date of the enactment of
this Act, and ending on the date the President designates.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:31.396653 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1699ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1698ih | USDA Grade Rescission Act of 1999 | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1698 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1698
To amend the Federal Meat Inspection Act to provide that a quality
grade label issued by the Secretary of Agriculture may not be used for
imported meat and meat food products.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Hill of Montana (for himself, Mr. LaTourette, Mrs. Emerson, Mr.
McHugh, and Mr. Watkins) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Federal Meat Inspection Act to provide that a quality
grade label issued by the Secretary of Agriculture may not be used for
imported meat and meat food products.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``USDA Grade Rescission Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. QUALITY GRADE LABELING OF IMPORTED MEAT AND MEAT FOOD PRODUCTS.
Section 1(n) of the Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 601(n))
is amended--
(1) in paragraph (11), by striking ``or'' at the end;
(2) in paragraph (12), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; or''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(13) if it is an imported carcass, part thereof, meat, or
meat food product (including any carcass, part thereof, meat,
or meat food product produced from any cattle, sheep, or goats
that have not been fed in the United States for at least 90
days) and bears a label that indicates a quality grade issued
by the Secretary.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:31.421200 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1698ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1701ih | To suspend temporarily the duty on certain polyethylene base materials. | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1701 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1701
To suspend temporarily the duty on certain polyethylene base materials.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. McDermott introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To suspend temporarily the duty on certain polyethylene base materials.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SUSPENSION OF DUTY ON CERTAIN POLYETHYLENE BASE MATERIALS.
(a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 99 of the Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States is amended by inserting in
numerical sequence the following new heading:
`` 9902.39.20 Polyethylene base Free No change No change On or before 12/31/
materials that are 2001 ''
under 250mm in .
width, sanded on 1
side and surface-
treated for use in
the manufacture of
skis (provided for
in subheading
3920.10.00)........
(b) Applicability.--The amendment made by this section applies to
goods entered, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after
the 15th day after the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:31.494829 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1701ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1702ih | To amend title 18, United States Code, to ban using the Internet to obtain or dispose of a firearm. | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1702 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1702
To amend title 18, United States Code, to ban using the Internet to
obtain or dispose of a firearm.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mrs. Mink of Hawaii (for herself, Mr. George Miller of California, Mr.
Andrews, Ms. Woolsey, and Mr. Payne) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 18, United States Code, to ban using the Internet to
obtain or dispose of a firearm.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. BAN ON USING THE INTERNET TO OBTAIN OR DISPOSE OF A FIREARM.
(a) Prohibitions.--Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by inserting after subsection (y) the following:
``(z) It shall be unlawful for any person to use the Internet to
obtain or dispose of, or offer to obtain or dispose of a firearm.''.
(b) Penalties.--Section 924(a) of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(7) Whoever willfully violates section 922(z) shall be
fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 1 year, or
both.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:31.504239 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1702ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1703ih | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to prevent the conversion of ordinary income or short-term capital gain into income eligible for the long-term capital gain rates, and for other purposes. | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1703 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1703
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to prevent the conversion of
ordinary income or short-term capital gain into income eligible for the
long-term capital gain rates, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Neal of Massachusetts introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to prevent the conversion of
ordinary income or short-term capital gain into income eligible for the
long-term capital gain rates, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. TREATMENT OF GAIN FROM CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP TRANSACTIONS.
(a) In General.--Part IV of subchapter P of chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to special rules for
determining capital gains and losses) is amended by inserting after
section 1259 the following new section:
``SEC. 1260. GAINS FROM CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP TRANSACTIONS.
``(a) In General.--If the taxpayer has gain from a constructive
ownership transaction with respect to any financial asset and such gain
would (without regard to this section) be treated as a long-term
capital gain--
``(1) such gain shall be treated as short-term capital gain
to the extent that such gain exceeds the net underlying long-
term capital gain, and
``(2) to the extent such gain is treated as a long-term
capital gain after the application of paragraph (1), the
determination of the capital gain rate (or rates) applicable to
such gain under section 1(h) shall be determined on the basis
of the respective rate (or rates) that would have been
applicable to the net underlying long-term capital gain.
``(b) Interest Charge on Deferral of Gain Recognition.--
``(1) In general.--If any gain is treated as short-term
capital gain for any taxable year by reason of subsection
(a)(1), the tax imposed by this chapter for such taxable year
shall be increased by the amount of interest determined under
paragraph (2) with respect to each prior taxable year during
any portion of which the constructive ownership transaction was
open. Any amount payable under this paragraph shall be taken
into account in computing the amount of any deduction allowable
to the taxpayer for interest paid or accrued during such
taxable year.
``(2) Amount of interest.--The amount of interest
determined under this paragraph with respect to a prior taxable
year is the amount of interest which would have been imposed
under section 6601 on the underpayment of tax for such year
which would have resulted if the gain (which is treated as
short-term gain by reason of subsection (a)(1)) had been
included in gross income in the taxable years in which it
accrued (determined by treating the gain as accruing at a
constant rate equal to the applicable Federal rate as in effect
on the day the transaction closed). The period during which
such interest shall accrue shall end on the due date (without
extensions) for the return of tax imposed by this chapter for
the taxable year in which such transaction closed.
``(3) Applicable federal rate.--For purposes of paragraph
(2), the applicable Federal rate is the applicable Federal rate
determined under 1274(d) (compounded semiannually) which would
apply to a debt instrument with a term equal to the period the
transaction was open.
``(4) No credits against increase in tax.--Any increase in
tax under paragraph (1) shall not be treated as tax imposed by
this chapter for purposes of determining--
``(A) the amount of any credit allowable under this
chapter, or
``(B) the amount of the tax imposed by section 55.
``(c) Financial Asset.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `financial asset' means--
``(A) any equity interest in any pass-thru entity,
and
``(B) to the extent provided in regulations--
``(i) any debt instrument, and
``(ii) any stock in a corporation which is
not a pass-thru entity.
``(2) Pass-thru entity.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the
term `pass-thru entity' means--
``(A) a regulated investment company,
``(B) a real estate investment trust,
``(C) an S corporation,
``(D) a partnership,
``(E) a trust,
``(F) a common trust fund,
``(G) a passive foreign investment company (as
defined in section 1297),
``(H) a foreign personal holding company, and
``(I) a foreign investment company (as defined in
section 1246(b)).
``(d) Constructive Ownership Transaction.--For purposes of this
section--
``(1) In general.--The taxpayer shall be treated as having
entered into a constructive ownership transaction with respect
to any financial asset if the taxpayer--
``(A) holds a long position under a notional
principal contract with respect to the financial asset,
``(B) enters into a forward or futures contract to
acquire the financial asset,
``(C) is the holder of a call option, and is the
grantor of a put option, with respect to the financial
asset and such options have substantially equal strike
prices and substantially contemporaneous maturity
dates, or
``(D) enters into 1 or more other transactions (or
acquires 1 or more positions) that have substantially
the same effect as a transaction described in any of
the preceding subparagraphs.
``(2) Exception for positions which are marked to market.--
This section shall not apply to any constructive ownership
transaction if all of the positions which are part of such
transaction are marked to market under any provision of this
title or the regulations thereunder.
``(3) Long position under notional principal contract.--A
person shall be treated as holding a long position under a
notional principal contract with respect to any financial asset
if such person--
``(A) has the right to be paid (or receive credit
for) all or substantially all of the investment yield
(including appreciation) on such financial asset for a
specified period, and
``(B) is obligated to reimburse (or provide credit
for) all or substantially all of any decline in the
value of such financial asset.
``(4) Forward contract.--The term `forward contract' means
any contract to acquire in the future (or provide or receive
credit for the future value of) any financial asset.
``(e) Net Underlying Long-Term Capital Gain.--For purposes of this
section, in the case of any constructive ownership transaction with
respect to any financial asset, the term `net underlying long-term
capital gain' means the aggregate net capital gain that the taxpayer
would have had if--
``(1) the financial asset had been acquired for fair market
value on the date such transaction was opened and sold for fair
market value on the date such transaction was closed, and
``(2) only gains and losses that would have resulted from
the deemed ownership under paragraph (1) were taken into
account.
The amount of the net underlying long-term capital gain with respect to
any financial asset shall be treated as zero unless the amount thereof
is established by clear and convincing evidence.
``(f) Special Rule Where Taxpayer Takes Delivery.--Except as
provided in regulations prescribed by the Secretary, if a constructive
ownership transaction is closed by reason of taking delivery, this
section shall be applied as if the taxpayer had sold all the contracts,
options, or other positions which are part of such transaction for fair
market value on the closing date. The amount of gain recognized under
the preceding sentence shall not exceed the amount of gain treated as
short-term gain under subsection (a). Proper adjustments shall be made
in the amount of any gain or loss subsequently realized for gain
recognized under this subsection.
``(g) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations
as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of this
section, including regulations permitting taxpayers to mark to market
constructive ownership transactions in lieu of applying this
section.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for part IV of
subchapter P of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding at the end
the following new item:
``Sec. 1260. Gains from constructive
ownership transactions.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to gains recognized after the date of the enactment of this Act;
except that such amendments shall not apply to transactions entered
into before February 5, 1998, and not extended or substantially
modified on or after such date.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:31.509546 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1703ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1704ih | Health Care Access Improvement Act | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1704 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1704
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a tax credit to
primary health providers who establish practices in health professional
shortage areas.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Nussle (for himself, Mr. Latham, Mrs. Mink of Hawaii, and Mr.
Shows) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a tax credit to
primary health providers who establish practices in health professional
shortage areas.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Health Care Access Improvement
Act''.
SEC. 2. NONREFUNDABLE CREDIT FOR CERTAIN PRIMARY HEALTH SERVICES
PROVIDERS SERVING HEALTH PROFESSIONAL SHORTAGE AREAS.
(a) In General.--Subpart A of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to nonrefundable
personal credits) is amended by inserting after section 25A the
following new section:
``SEC. 25B. PRIMARY HEALTH SERVICES PROVIDERS SERVING HEALTH
PROFESSIONAL SHORTAGE AREAS.
``(a) Allowance of Credit.--In the case of an individual who is a
qualified primary health services provider for any month during the
taxable year, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax
imposed by this chapter for such taxable year an amount equal to $1,000
for each month during such taxable year--
``(1) which is part of the eligible service period of such
individual, and
``(2) for which such individual is a qualified primary
health services provider.
``(b) Qualified Primary Health Services Provider.--For purposes of
this section, the term `qualified primary health services provider'
means, with respect to any month, any physician who is certified for
such month by the Bureau to be a primary health services provider who--
``(1) is providing primary health services full time and
substantially all of whose primary health services are provided
in a health professional shortage area,
``(2) is not receiving during the calendar year which
includes such month a scholarship under the National Health
Service Corps Scholarship Program or the Indian health
professions scholarship program or a loan repayment under the
National Health Service Corps Loan Repayment Program or the
Indian Health Service Loan Repayment Program,
``(3) is not fulfilling service obligations under such
Programs, and
``(4) has not defaulted on such obligations.
Such term shall not include any individual who is described in
paragraph (1) with respect to any of the 3 most recent months ending
before the date of the enactment of this section.
``(c) Eligible Service Period.--For purposes of this section, the
term `eligible service period' means the period of 60 consecutive
calendar months beginning with the first month the taxpayer is a
qualified primary health services provider.
``(d) Other Definitions and Special Rule.--For purposes of this
section--
``(1) Bureau.--The term `Bureau' means the Bureau of Health
Care Delivery and Assistance, Health Resources and Services
Administration of the United States Public Health Service.
``(2) Physician.--The term `physician' has the meaning
given to such term by section 1861(r) of the Social Security
Act.
``(3) Primary health services provider.--The term `primary
health services provider' means a provider of basic health
services (as described in section 330(b)(1)(A)(i) of the Public
Health Service Act).
``(4) Health professional shortage area.--The term `health
professional shortage area' means any area which, as of the
beginning of the eligible service period, is a health
professional shortage area (as defined in section 332(a)(1) of
the Public Health Service Act).
``(5) Only 60 months taken into account.--In no event shall
more than 60 months be taken into account under subsection (a)
by any individual for all taxable years.''
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart A of
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 25A the
following new item:
``Sec. 25B. Primary health services
providers serving health
professional shortage areas.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1999.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:31.568079 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1704ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1706ih | To prohibit the Federal Government from planning, developing, implementing, or administering any national teacher test or method of certification and from withholding funds from States or local educational agencies that fail to adopt a specific method of teacher certification. | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1706 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1706
To prohibit the Federal Government from planning, developing,
implementing, or administering any national teacher test or method of
certification and from withholding funds from States or local
educational agencies that fail to adopt a specific method of teacher
certification.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Paul (for himself, Mr. Souder, Mr. Norwood, Mr. McIntosh, Mr.
Fletcher, and Mr. Tancredo) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the Federal Government from planning, developing,
implementing, or administering any national teacher test or method of
certification and from withholding funds from States or local
educational agencies that fail to adopt a specific method of teacher
certification.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The Secretary of Education unveiled a national teacher
certification proposal on February 16, 1999.
(2) The Texas State Legislature has introduced legislation
to prohibit the use of any standardized, national certification
examination of any teacher.
(3) The State of Texas is already implementing a rigorous
framework for preparing, certifying, and recognizing the
professional growth of educators.
(4) The State and local governments have the responsibility
for the training and certification of teachers not the Federal
Government.
(5) The Coalition of Independent Education Associations
(CIEA), which represents the majority of the over 300,000
teachers who belong to independent educators associations, has
passed a resolution opposing the monopolization of teacher
education and certification by the National Council on
Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE) or any other
federally supported organization.
(6) Having the Federal Government require States, local
governments, or local educational agencies to engage in any
type of teacher testing or certification will require Federal
oversight of what knowledge is necessary to be a teacher.
(7) Giving the Federal Government power to determine what
knowledge is necessary to be a teacher will lead to a national
curriculum.
(8) National teacher testing or certification will make
teachers de facto employees of the Federal Government.
(9) Establishment of a national curriculum will destroy any
control remaining in the American education system and is not
in the interest of either teachers or students.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON TESTING OR CERTIFICATION.
Notwithstanding any other provision of Federal law, the Department
or Education is prohibited from using Federal funds to plan, develop,
implement, or administer any national teacher test or certification.
SEC. 3. PROHIBITION ON WITHHOLDING FUNDS.
The Department is prohibited from withholding funds from any State
or local educational agency if such State or local educational agency
fails to adopt a specific method of teacher certification.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Act:
(1) The terms ``teacher testing'' and ``teacher test'' mean
any test or examination required by any unit of government that
requires passage of such test or examination as a condition of
obtaining a license to teach.
(2) The term ``teacher certification'' means any process of
education or training required by any unit of government as a
condition of obtaining a license to teach.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:31.800879 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1706ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1705ih | To amend the Clean Air Act to waive the oxygen content requirement for reformulated gasoline and to phase-out the use of MTBE, and for other purposes. | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1705 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1705
To amend the Clean Air Act to waive the oxygen content requirement for
reformulated gasoline and to phase-out the use of MTBE, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Pallone introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Clean Air Act to waive the oxygen content requirement for
reformulated gasoline and to phase-out the use of MTBE, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. WAIVER OF OXYGEN CONTENT REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN
REFORMULATED GASOLINE.
Section 211(k)(2)(B) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(k)(2)(B))
is amended as follows:
(1) In the first sentence, by striking ``The oxygen'' and
inserting the following:
``(i) Requirement.--The oxygen''.
(2) In the second sentence--
(A) by striking ``The Administrator'' and inserting
the following:
``(ii) Waivers.--The Administrator'';
(B) by striking ``area upon a'' and inserting the
following: ``area--
``(I) upon a'';
(C) by striking the period at the end and inserting
``; or''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(II) if the Administrator
determines, by regulation, that
reformulated gasoline that contains
less than 2.0 percent by weight oxygen
and meets all other requirements of
this subsection will achieve an
equivalent or greater reduction in
total actual emissions of ozone
precursors, particulate matter, and
potency-weighted toxic air pollutants,
respectively, than that resulting from
reformulated gasoline that contains at
least 2.0 percent by weight oxygen and
meets all other requirements of this
subsection.''.
SEC. 2. PHASE-OUT OF MTBE ADDITIVES.
(a) Amendment of Clean Air Act.--Section 211(c) of the Clean Air
Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(c)) is amended by adding at the end of paragraph
(1) the following: ``The regulations under this paragraph shall
prohibit the use of methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) as a fuel
additive.''.
(b) Regulations.--The Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency shall amend the regulations under section 211(c)(1) of the Clean
Air Act as promptly as practicable after the date of enactment of this
Act to conform to the amendment made by this Act.
(c) Effective Date.--Subsection (a) shall take effect upon the
expiration of the 3-year period beginning on the date of the enactment
of this Act unless the Secretary of Energy determines at that time that
there is an inadequate supply or availability of gasoline or the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency determines that
requirements of the Clean Air Act would not be met.
SEC. 3. NAS STUDY.
The Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency shall
enter into contracts or other appropriate arrangements with the
National Academy of Sciences to conduct a study of all oxygenates used
as gasoline additives and their combustion byproducts to determine the
effects of such additives and byproducts on public health and
environment and the availability of alternatives. The results of such
study shall be made available to the public.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:31.813670 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1705ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1709ih | To authorize the President to award a gold medal on behalf of the Congress to Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. in recognition of his outstanding and enduring contributions to the Nation. | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1709 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1709
To authorize the President to award a gold medal on behalf of the
Congress to Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. in recognition of his outstanding and
enduring contributions to the Nation.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Rangel introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Banking and Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize the President to award a gold medal on behalf of the
Congress to Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. in recognition of his outstanding and
enduring contributions to the Nation.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
The Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Jesse Louis Jackson, Sr. was born on October 8, 1941,
in Greenville, South Carolina.
(2) In 1965 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. joined the civil rights
movement full-time, beginning his activism as a student leader
in the sit-in movement and continuing as a young organizer for
the Southern Christian Leadership Conference as an assistant to
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
(3) On June 30, 1968, Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. became an
ordained minister, having attended the Chicago Theological
Seminary.
(4) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. served as the national director
for Operation Breadbasket and, in 1971 in Chicago, Illinois,
founded People United to Save Humanity, known as PUSH.
(5) In 1984 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. founded the National
Rainbow Coalition, a national social justice organization
devoted to political empowerment and to expanding educational
and employment opportunities for disadvantaged people and for
communities of color.
(6) In 1996 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. merged the National
Rainbow Coalition and PUSH to continue the philosophies of both
organizations and to maximize their resources.
(7) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. is, and has been for more than 30
years, one of the foremost political figures in the United
States, playing a pivotal role in virtually every movement for
human rights, civil rights, peace, gender equality,
empowerment, and economic and social justice.
(8) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. has been and continues to be
counted on to serve as a champion and spokesman for a segment
of the population whose voices all too often are not heard.
(9) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. has been called the ``conscience
of the Nation'' and the ``great unifier'', challenging the
United States to establish just and humane priorities.
(10) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. has led a myriad of successful
delegations, marches, and missions for justice, peace, and
reconciliation.
(11) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. is a highly respected world
leader who has acted on many occasions as an international
diplomat.
(12) In 1984 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. secured the release of a
captured Navy pilot, Lieutenant Robert Goodman, who was shot
down over Lebanon. He also negotiated the release of 22
Americans and 26 Cubans in Cuba during 1984.
(13) In 1990 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. won the release of
hundreds of foreign nationals, including 47 Americans, being
held in Iraq and Kuwait by Saddam Hussein.
(14) In October 1997 Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. was appointed by
President William Jefferson Clinton and by Secretary of State
Madeleine K. Albright as the Special Envoy of the President and
the Secretary of State for the Promotion of Democracy in
Africa.
(15) On May 2, 1999, Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. obtained the
negotiated release of Army Specialist Steven M. Gonzales and
Staff Sergeants Christopher J. Stone and Andrew Ramirez, 3
United States soldiers who had spent 32 days in captivity in
Yugoslavia as prisoners of war and hostages.
(16) Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. has dedicated his life to the
principles of freedom, peace, justice, international good will,
and the struggle for civil rights and equality for Americans
and for all peoples, at home and abroad.
SEC. 2. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorized.--The President is authorized to
present, on behalf of the Congress, a gold medal of appropriate design
to Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. in recognition of his outstanding and enduring
contributions to the Nation.
(b) Design and Striking.--For the purpose of the presentation
referred to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury shall
strike a gold medal with suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions,
to be determined by the Secretary.
(c) Authorization of Appropriation.--Effective February 1, 1999,
there are authorized to be appropriated $30,000 to carry out this
section.
SEC. 3. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
(a) Striking and Sale.--The Secretary of the Treasury may strike
and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal struck under section 2
under such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, at a price
sufficient to cover the cost thereof, including labor, materials, dies,
use of machinery, and overhead expenses, and the cost of the gold
medal.
(b) Reimbursement of Appropriation.--The appropriation used to
carry out section 2 shall be reimbursed out of the proceeds of sales
under subsection (a).
SEC. 4. NATIONAL MEDALS.
The medals struck under this Act are national medals for purposes
of chapter 51 of title 31, United States Code.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:31.936490 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1709ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1707ih | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that the conducting of certain games of chance shall not be treated as an unrelated trade or business. | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1707 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1707
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that the
conducting of certain games of chance shall not be treated as an
unrelated trade or business.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Ramstad (for himself, Mr. Gutknecht, Mr. Minge, Mr. Vento, Mr.
Sabo, Mr. Luther, Mr. Peterson of Minnesota, Mr. Oberstar, and Mr.
Rahall) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that the
conducting of certain games of chance shall not be treated as an
unrelated trade or business.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. CONDUCT OF CERTAIN GAMES OF CHANCE NOT TREATED AS UNRELATED
TRADE OR BUSINESS.
(a) In General.--Paragraph (1) of section 513(f) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to certain bingo games) is amended by
inserting before the period ``or qualified games of chance''.
(b) Qualified Games of Chance.--Subsection (f) of section 513 of
such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(3) Qualified games of chance.--For purposes of paragraph
(1), the term `qualified game of chance' means any game of
chance (other than bingo) conducted by an organization if--
``(A) such organization is licensed pursuant to
State law to conduct such game,
``(B) only organizations which are organized as
nonprofit corporations or are exempt from tax under
section 501(a) may be so licensed to conduct such game
within the State, and
``(C) the conduct of such game does not violate
State or local law.''
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The subsection heading of section 513(f)
of such Code is amended by striking ``Bingo Games'' and inserting
``Games of Chance''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to games conducted after the date of enactment of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:31.981981 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1707ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1710ih | K-12 Education Excellence Now Act of 1999 | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1710 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1710
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a credit against
income tax for expenses of attending elementary and secondary schools
and for contributions to such schools and to charitable organizations
which provide scholarships for children to attend such schools.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Salmon (for himself, Mr. Hayworth, Mr. Gary Miller of California,
Ms. Pryce of Ohio, Mr. McIntosh, Mr. Sensenbrenner, Mr. Largent, Mr.
Forbes, Mr. Pickering, Mr. Cunningham, Mr. LaTourette, Mr. Shadegg, Mr.
Hostettler, Mr. Hill of Montana, and Mrs. Wilson) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a credit against
income tax for expenses of attending elementary and secondary schools
and for contributions to such schools and to charitable organizations
which provide scholarships for children to attend such schools.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``K-12 Education Excellence Now Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. CREDIT FOR ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOL EXPENSES AND FOR
CONTRIBUTIONS TO SUCH SCHOOLS AND TO CHARITABLE
ORGANIZATIONS WHICH PROVIDE SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS
ATTENDING SUCH SCHOOLS.
(a) In General.--Subpart B of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end
the following new section:
``SEC. 30B. CREDIT FOR ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOL EXPENSES AND FOR
CONTRIBUTIONS TO SUCH SCHOOLS AND TO CHARITABLE
ORGANIZATIONS WHICH PROVIDE SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS
ATTENDING SUCH SCHOOLS.
``(a) Allowance of Credit.--There shall be allowed as a credit
against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year an amount
equal to the sum of--
``(1) the qualified elementary and secondary education
expenses which are paid or incurred by the taxpayer during such
taxable year, and
``(2) the qualified charitable contributions of the
taxpayer for the taxable year.
``(b) Maximum Credit.--The credit allowed by subsection (a) for any
taxable year shall not exceed--
``(1) $100 in the case of taxable years beginning in
calendar year 1999,
``(2) $150 in the case of taxable years beginning in
calendar year 2000,
``(3) $200 in the case of taxable years beginning in
calendar year 2001, and
``(4) $250 in the case of taxable years beginning after
calendar year 2001.
In the case of a joint return, the limitation under this subsection
shall be twice the dollar amount otherwise applicable under the
preceding sentence.
``(c) Qualified Elementary and Secondary Education Expenses.--For
purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `qualified elementary and
secondary education expenses' means tuition, fees, tutoring,
special needs services, books, supplies, computer equipment
(including related software and services) and other equipment,
transportation, and supplementary expenses required for the
enrollment or attendance of any individual at a public,
private, or religious elementary or secondary school.
``(2) Special rule for home-schooling.--Such term shall
include expenses described in paragraph (1) required for
education provided for homeschooling if the requirements of any
applicable State or local law are met with respect to such
education.
``(3) Teacher-provided materials.--In the case of an
individual who is a teacher at an elementary or secondary
school, such term includes amounts paid by the individual for
materials used by such individual in the classroom.
``(4) Elementary or secondary school.--The term `elementary
or secondary school' means any school which provides elementary
education or secondary education (through grade 12), as
determined under State law.
``(d) Qualified Charitable Contribution.--For purposes of this
section--
``(1) In general.--The term `qualified charitable
contribution' means, with respect to any taxable year, the
amount allowable as a deduction under section 170 for cash
contributions to--
``(A) an elementary or secondary school, or
``(B) a school tuition organization.
``(2) School tuition organization.--
``(A) In general.--The term `school tuition
organization' means any organization described in
section 170(c)(2) if the annual disbursements of the
organization for elementary and secondary school
scholarship are normally not less than 90 percent of
the sum of such organization's annual gross income and
contributions and gifts.
``(B) Exceptions.--Such term shall not include any
organization if substantially all of its scholarships
(by value) may be used to attend only 1 school.
``(C) Elementary and secondary school
scholarship.--The term `elementary and secondary school
scholarship' means any scholarship excludable from
gross income under section 117 for expenses related to
education at an elementary or secondary school.
``(e) Special Rules.--
``(1) Denial of double benefit.--No deduction shall be
allowed under this chapter for any contribution for which
credit is allowed under this section.
``(2) Application with other credits.--The credit allowable
under subsection (a) for any taxable year shall not exceed the
excess (if any) of--
``(A) the regular tax for the taxable year, reduced
by the sum of the credits allowable under subpart A and
the preceding sections of this subpart, over
``(B) the tentative minimum tax for the taxable
year.
``(3) Controlled groups.--All persons who are treated as
one employer under subsection (a) or (b) of section 52 shall be
treated as 1 taxpayer for purposes of this section.
``(f) Election To Have Credit Not Apply.--A taxpayer may elect to
have this section not apply for any taxable year.''
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart B of
part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding
at the end the following new item:
``Sec. 30B. Credit for elementary and
secondary school expenses and
for contributions to such
schools and to charitable
organizations which provide
scholarships for students
attending such schools.''
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1998.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.191644 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1710ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1712ih | To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to authorize an estrogenic substances screening program. | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1712 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1712
To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to authorize an
estrogenic substances screening program.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Stupak (for himself, Mrs. Lowey, and Mr. Brown of Ohio) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Commerce,
and in addition to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to authorize an
estrogenic substances screening program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. ESTROGENIC SUBSTANCES SCREENING PROGRAM.
Title III of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C.
1311-1330) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 321. ESTROGENIC SUBSTANCES SCREENING PROGRAM.
``In addition to the substances referred to in section 408(p)(3)(B)
of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 346a(p)(3)(B))
or in section 1457 of the title XIV of the Public Health Service Act
(commonly known as the ``Safe Drinking Water Act'') (42 U.S.C. 300j-
17), the Administrator may provide for testing under the screening
program authorized by section 408(p) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act, in accordance with the provisions of section 408(p) of
such Act, of any other substance that may be found in discharges of
pollutants into navigable waters if the Administrator determines that a
substantial population may be exposed to such substance.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.200284 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1712ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1708ih | Small Investors Tax Simplification Act of 1999 | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1708 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1708
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a simplified
method for determining a partner's share of items of a partnership
which is a qualified investment club.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Ramstad (for himself and Mrs. Thurman) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a simplified
method for determining a partner's share of items of a partnership
which is a qualified investment club.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Small Investors Tax Simplification
Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. ELECTION TO USE SIMPLIFIED METHOD FOR QUALIFIED INVESTMENT
CLUBS.
(a) In General.--Part I of subchapter K of chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to determination of tax
liability of partners and partnerships) is amended by inserting after
section 704 the following new section:
``SEC. 704A. ELECTION TO USE SIMPLIFIED METHOD FOR QUALIFIED INVESTMENT
CLUBS.
``(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this
subchapter, a partner's distributive share of all items of income,
gain, loss, deduction, or credit of a qualified investment club shall
be determined under the simplified method.
``(b) Simplified Method.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) In general.--The term `simplified method' means a
method pursuant to which a partnership allocates each of the
items of income, gain, loss, deduction, and credit for its
taxable year to its partners based on their proportionate
interests on the last day of such taxable year in partnership
profits.
``(2) Exception for distributions during year.--The
partnership may take into account the partners' varying
interests in partnership profits resulting from distributions
during the taxable year in determining the partners' interests
in partnership profits for purposes of paragraph (1).
``(c) Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) Qualified investment club.--The term `qualified
investment club' means, with respect to any taxable year, any
partnership--
``(A) which is not required to be registered under
the Investment Company Act of 1940,
``(B) for which no person who is registered as an
investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of
1940 substantially participates in the management or
investment decisions thereof,
``(C) all of the partners of which are qualified
partners for the calendar year in which the taxable
year of the partnership ends,
``(D) at least 90 percent of the gross income of
which is derived from items described in section
851(b)(2),
``(E) at least 90 percent of the value of the total
assets of which, at the end of each quarter of such
year, consists of cash, cash items (including
receivables), and securities,
``(F) the taxable year of which is the calendar
year, and
``(G) for which an election under subsection (e) is
in effect.
``(2) Qualified partner.--
``(A) In general.--The term `qualified partner'
means--
``(i) any individual other than a
nonresident alien,
``(ii) any individual retirement plan, and
``(iii) any education individual retirement
account (as defined in section 530).
``(B) Limitation on contributions by individuals.--
An individual shall not be a qualified partner for any
calendar year if the aggregate contributions by such
individual to qualified investment clubs (determined
without regard to paragraph (1)(C)) during such
calendar year exceeds $3,000 or exceeds $3,000 during
any of the 5 preceding calendar years.
``(C) Limitation on contributions by trusts.--
``(i) In general.--A plan or account
referred to in subparagraph (A) (hereafter in
this subparagraph referred to as a `trust')
shall not be a qualified partner for any
calendar year if the aggregate contributions to qualified investment
clubs (determined without regard to paragraph (1)(C)) during such
calendar year by such trust exceeds the excess of--
``(I) the product of $3,000 and the
number of years before such calendar
year that such trust held any asset,
over
``(II) the aggregate contributions
made to qualified investment clubs (as
so determined) by such trust during all
prior calendar years.
``(ii) Aggregation of related trusts.--For
purposes of this subparagraph--
``(I) all trusts having the same
beneficiary shall be treated as 1
trust, and
``(II) only the trust having the
longest period described in clause
(i)(I) shall be taken into account
thereunder.
``(iii) Fractions of a year.--For purposes
of clause (i)(I), a fraction of a year shall be
counted as a whole year.
``(D) No attribution between individuals and
trusts.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this
title, there shall be no attribution of contributions
between a trust and an individual.
``(3) Securities.--
``(A) Definition.--The term `security' has the
meaning given to such term by section 475(c)(2)
(determined without regard to subparagraph (F)
thereof).
``(B) Certain rules to apply.--For purposes of
paragraph (1)(E), rules similar to the rules of
paragraphs (4) and (5) of section 851(c), shall apply.
``(d) Inflation Adjustment.--In the case of calendar years after
1999, the $3,000 amounts contained in subsection (c)(2) shall each be
increased for any calendar year after 2000 by an amount equal to--
``(1) $3,000, multiplied by
``(2) the cost-of-living adjustment under section 1(f)(3)
for such calendar year, determined by substituting `calendar
year 1999' for `calendar year 1992' in subparagraph (B)
thereof.
Any increase under this subsection which is not a multiple of $50 shall
be rounded to the nearest multiple of $50.
``(e) Election.--An election under this subsection shall be made on
the return for the taxable year for which it is made and shall apply to
such taxable year and all subsequent taxable years for which the
partnership is a qualified investment club, unless the election is
revoked with the consent of the Secretary.
``(f) Termination of Qualified Investment Club Status.--An election
under subsection (e) shall terminate as of the 1st day of any taxable
year during which the partnership ceases to be a qualified investment
club and, solely for purposes of section 704(c), each partner shall be
treated as contributing on such first day such partner's pro rata share
of the partnership's assets and liabilities on such first day to a new
partnership.
``(g) Inadvertent Invalid Elections or Terminations.--The Secretary
shall provide a relief mechanism for treating a partnership as a
qualified investment club in circumstances where--
``(1) an election under subsection (e) was not effective
for the taxable year for which made by reason of an inadvertent
failure to satisfy any requirement of subsection (c), or
``(2) there is an inadvertent termination under subsection
(f) of such an election.
``(h) Election After Termination.--If an election under subsection
(e) by a partnership is terminated or revoked, such partnership shall
not be eligible to make an election under subsection (e) for any
taxable year before its 5th taxable year which begins after the 1st
taxable year for which such termination or revocation is effective,
unless the Secretary consents to such election.
``(i) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations
as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this section,
including regulations regarding the status of an individual or trust as
a qualified partner.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for part I of
subchapter K of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by inserting after
the item relating to section 704 the following new item:
``Sec. 704A. Election to use simplified
method for qualified investment
clubs''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.249979 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1708ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1713ih | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to treat certain dealer derivative financial instruments, hedging transactions, and supplies as ordinary assets. | 1999-05-05T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1713 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1713
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to treat certain dealer
derivative financial instruments, hedging transactions, and supplies as
ordinary assets.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 5, 1999
Mr. Thomas introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to treat certain dealer
derivative financial instruments, hedging transactions, and supplies as
ordinary assets.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN DEALER DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS, HEDGING TRANSACTIONS, AND SUPPLIES AS
ORDINARY ASSETS.
(a) In General.--Section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(defining capital assets) is amended--
(1) by striking ``For purposes'' and inserting the
following:
``(a) In General.--For purposes'',
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (5) and
inserting a semicolon, and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(6) any derivative financial instrument held by a
derivatives dealer, unless held for investment and clearly
identified in the dealer's records as held for investment
before the close of the day on which it was acquired,
originated, or entered into (or such other time as the
Secretary may by regulations prescribe);
``(7) any hedging transaction (as defined in section
1256(e)(2)); or
``(8) supplies of a type regularly used by the taxpayer in
the provision of services or the production of property
otherwise described in paragraphs (1) through (7).
``(b) Definitions and Special Rules.--
``(1) Derivative financial instruments.--For purposes of
subsection (a)(6)--
``(A) Derivatives dealer.--The term `derivatives
dealer' means a person (other than an options and
commodities dealer (within the meaning of section
1402(i)) which regularly offers to enter into, assume,
offset, assign, or terminate positions in derivative
financial instruments with customers in the ordinary
course of a trade or business.
``(B) Derivative financial instrument.--
``(i) In general.--The term `derivative
financial instrument' means any contract or
financial instrument (other than a share of
stock in a corporation, a beneficial interest
in a partnership or trust, or a note, bond,
debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness)
the value or settlement price of which is
calculated by or determined by reference to a
specified index, including any swap, cap,
collar, floor, option, futures contract,
forward contract, or similar contract or
financial instrument.
``(ii) Specified index.--The term
`specified index' means any one or more or any
combination of--
``(I) a fixed rate, price, or
amount, or
``(II) a variable rate, price, or
amount,
which is based on any current, objectively
determinable financial or economic information
which is not within the control of any of the
parties to the contract or instrument and is
not unique to any of the parties'
circumstances.
``(2) Treatment of losses in case of non identification or
improper identification of hedging transactions.--
Notwithstanding subsection (a)(7) the Secretary shall prescribe
regulations for the proper treatment of the character of any
gain or loss arising from a transaction--
``(A) which is a hedging transaction under section
1256(e)(2) except for the fact it was not identified as
such under section 1256(e)(2)(C), or
``(B) which was so identified but is not such a
hedging transaction.''
(b) Management of Risk.--
(1) Section 475(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
is amended by striking ``reduces'' and inserting ``manages''.
(2) Section 871(h)(4)(C)(iv) of such Code is amended by
striking ``to reduce'' and inserting ``to manage''.
(3) Clauses (i) and (ii) of section 988(d)(2)(A) of such
Code are each amended by striking ``to reduce'' and inserting
``to manage''.
(4) Section 1202(j)(2)(C) of such Code is amended by
striking ``reduces'' and inserting ``manages''.
(5) Clauses (i) and (ii) of section 1256(e)(2)(A) of such
Code are each amended by striking ``to reduce'' and inserting
``to manage''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to any instrument held, acquired, or entered into, any
transaction entered into, and supplies held or acquired on or after the
date of enactment of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.267964 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1713ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1716ih | To provide for a study of long-term care needs in the 21st century. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1716 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1716
To provide for a study of long-term care needs in the 21st century.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Bilirakis introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for a study of long-term care needs in the 21st century.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. STUDY OF LONG-TERM CARE NEEDS IN THE 21ST CENTURY.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall
provide, in accordance with this section, for a study in order to
determine--
(1) future demand for long-term health care services
(including institutional and home and community-based services)
in the United States in order to meet the needs in the 21st
century; and
(2) long-term options to finance the provision of such
services.
(b) Details.--The study shall include the following:
(1) An identification of the relevant demographic
characteristics affecting demand for long-term health care
services, at least through the year 2030.
(2) The possibility of coverage of community-based and
other long-term health care services under different federal
programs, including through the medicare and medicaid programs,
grants to States, housing services, and changes in tax policy.
(3) How to improve the quality of long-term health care
services.
(4) The integration of long-term health care services for
individuals between different classes of health care providers
(such as hospitals, nursing facilities, and home care agencies)
and different Federal programs (such as the medicare and
medicaid programs).
(5) The possibility of expanding private sector
initiatives, including long-term care insurance, to meet the
need to finance such services.
(6) An examination of the effect of enactment of the Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 on the
provision and financing of long-term health care services,
including on portability and affordability of private long-term
care insurance, the impact of insurance options on low-income
older Americans, and the options for eligibility to improve
access to such insurance.
(7) The financial impact of the provision of long-term
health care services on caregivers and other family members.
(c) Report and Recommendations.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide for a
report on the study under this section.
(2) Recommendations.--The report shall include
recommendations regarding each of the following:
(A) The most effective and efficient manner that
the Federal government may use its resources to educate
the public on planning for needs for long-term health
care services.
(B) The public, private, and joint public-private
strategies for meeting identified needs for long-term
health care services.
(C) The appropriate continuing role of States in
the financing of long-term health care services.
(3) Inclusion of cost estimates.--The report shall include
cost estimates of the various options for which recommendations
are made.
(d) Conduct of Study.--
(1) Use of institute of medicine.--The Secretary of Health
and Human Services shall seek to enter into an appropriate
arrangement with the Institute of Medicine of the National
Academy of Sciences to conduct the study under this section. If
such an arrangement cannot be made, the Secretary may provide
for the conduct of the study by any other qualified non-
governmental entity.
(2) Consultation.--The study should be conducted in
consultation with experts from a wide-range of groups from the
public and private sectors.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.369286 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1716ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1715ih | Defense Production Act Amendments of 1999 | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1715 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1715
To extend the expiration date of the Defense Production Act of 1950,
and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Bachus (for himself and Ms. Waters) (both by request), introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Banking and
Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To extend the expiration date of the Defense Production Act of 1950,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Defense Production Act Amendments of
1999''.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF THE DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950.
Subsection 717(a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
App. 2166(a)) is amended in the first sentence by striking ``Title I
(except section 104), title III, and title VII (except sections 708 and
721), and all authority conferred thereunder, shall terminate at the
close of September 30, 1999'' and inserting ``Title I (except section
104), title III, and title VII (except sections 707, 708, and 721), and
all authority conferred thereunder, shall terminate at the close of
September 30, 2002''.
SEC. 3. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
Section 711(b) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
App. 2161(b)) is amended by striking ``1996, 1997, 1998, and 1999'' and
inserting ``2000, 2001, and 2002''.
SEC. 4. LOAN GUARANTEES.
Section 301 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. App.
2091) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``create, maintain,''
after ``guaranteeing agency to be necessary to'';
(2) in subsection (a)(3)(D), by striking ``output of
domestic industrial capability'' and inserting ``foreseeable
output of domestic industrial capability''; and
(3) in subsection (e)(1), by amending subparagraphs (A)
through (C) to read as follows:
``(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (D), no
guarantee may be made under this section until 30 days
after the President notifies Congress of an industrial
resource or critical technology item shortfall which
such guarantee is intended to correct and that such
guarantee is in accordance with the provisions of
subsection (a)(3) of this section.
``(B) Notification shall be transmitted in the
budget or in writing to the Committee on Banking,
Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the
Committee on Banking and Financial Services of the
House of Representatives.
``(C) If the making of any guarantee or guarantees
to correct an industrial resource shortfall would cause
the aggregate outstanding amount of all guarantees for
such shortfall to exceed $50,000,000, any such
guarantee or guarantees may be made only if
specifically authorized by law.''.
SEC. 5. LOANS TO PRIVATE BUSINESS ENTERPRISES.
Section 302 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. App.
2092) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``for the expansion of
capacity'' and inserting ``for the creation, maintenance, or
expansion of capacity'';
(2) in subsection (b)(2)(D), by striking ``output of
domestic industrial capability'' inserting ``foreseeable output
of domestic industrial capability''; and
(3) in subsection (c) by amending paragraphs (1) through
(3) to read as follows:
``(1) Except as provided in paragraph (4), no loan may be
made under this section until 30 days after the President
notifies Congress of an industrial resource or critical
technology item shortfall which such loan is intended to
correct and that such loan is in accordance with the provisions
of subsection (b)(2) of this section.
``(2) Notification shall be transmitted in the budget or in
writing to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
of the Senate and the Committee on Banking and Financial
Services of the House of Representatives.
``(3) If the making of any loan or loans to correct an
industrial resource shortfall would cause the aggregate
outstanding amount of all loans for such shortfall to exceed
$50,000,000, any such loan or loans may be made only if
specifically authorized by law.''.
SEC. 6. PURCHASES OF MATERIALS AND INSTALLATION OF EQUIPMENT.
Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. App.
2093) is amended--
(1) by striking ``sec. 303.'' at the beginning of such
section and inserting the following new section heading:
``SEC. 303. REDUCTION OF INDUSTRIAL RESOURCE AND CRITICAL TECHNOLOGY
ITEM SHORTFALLS.'';
(2) by amending paragraph (a)(1) to read as follows:
``(a)(1) To reduce industrial resource and critical technology item
shortfalls, the President may make provision--
``(A) for purchases of our commitments to purchase an
industrial resource or a critical technology item, for
Government use or resale;
``(B) for the encouragement of exploration, development,
and mining of critical and strategic materials, and other
materials;
``(C) for the encouragement of development or improvement
of production capabilities of an industrial resource or
critical technology item; and
``(D) for the insertion of critical technology items into
military systems.'';
(3) in subparagraph (a)(5)(D) by striking ``output of
domestic industrial capability'' and inserting ``foreseeable
output of domestic industrial capability'';
(4) in subsection (a)(6), by amending subparagraphs (A) and
(C) to read as follows:
``(A) Except as provided in paragraph (7), no
action may be taken under this subsection until 30 days
after the President notifies Congress of an industrial
resource or critical technology item shortfall which
such action is intended to correct and that such action
is in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (5).
``(B) Notification shall be transmitted in the
budget or in writing to the Committee on Banking,
Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the
Committee on Banking and Financial Services of the
House of Representatives.
``(C) If the taking of any action or actions under
this section to correct a shortfall would cause the
aggregate outstanding amount of all such actions for
such industrial resource shortfall to exceed
$50,000,000, any such action or actions may be taken
only if specifically authorized by law.''; and
(5) in subsection (g), by inserting ``and for the expansion
of supply of difficult to procure spares and other
replenishment materiel.'' after ``other industrial resources''.
SEC. 7. CIVIL-MILITARY INDUSTRIAL INTEGRATION.
Section 310 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. App.
2099a) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 310. CIVIL-MILITARY INDUSTRIAL INTEGRATION.
``When in the judgment of the President such action will reduce
defense acquisition costs or strengthen industrial capabilities needed
to support the national defense, the President, using authorities
provided in this title, may make provision to achieve integration of
commercial and military production.''.
SEC. 8. TITLE III LOANS.
Title VII of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. App.
2151, et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new
section:
``SEC. 712. TITLE III LOANS.
``New direct loans may not be obligated and new loan guarantees may
not be committed except to the extent that appropriations of budget
authority to cover their cost are made in advance as required by
section 504 of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990.''.
SEC. 9. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.
(a) Section 301(a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
App. 2091(a)) is amended by striking ``714(a)(1)'' and inserting
``702(16)''.
(b) Section 301(e) of such Act (50 U.S.C. App. 2091(e)) is amended
by striking ``Identification of industrial resource'' and inserting
``Identification of industrial resource or critical technology item''.
(c) Subparagraph 301(e)(1)(D)(ii) of such Act (50 U.S.C. App.
2091(e)(1)(D)(ii) is amended by inserting ``item'' after ``critical
technology''.
(d) Section 301(e)(2)(B) of such Act (50 U.S.C. App. 2091(e)(2)(B))
is amended by striking ``, Finance and Urban Affairs'' and inserting
``and Financial Services''.
(e) Section 303(a)(7)(B) of such Act (50 U.S.C. App. 2093(a)(7)(B))
is amended by inserting ``item'' after ``critical technology''.
(f) Section 304(b)(1) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
U.S.C. App. 2094(b)(1)) is amended in the second sentence by striking
``section 711(c)'' and inserting ``section 711(b)''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.594782 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1715ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1719ih | To authorize the Secretary of Defense to carry out the National Guard civilian youth opportunities program for fiscal year 2000 in an amount not to exceed $110,000,000. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1719 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1719
To authorize the Secretary of Defense to carry out the National Guard
civilian youth opportunities program for fiscal year 2000 in an amount
not to exceed $110,000,000.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. DeFazio introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize the Secretary of Defense to carry out the National Guard
civilian youth opportunities program for fiscal year 2000 in an amount
not to exceed $110,000,000.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. NATIONAL GUARD YOUTH CHALLENGE PROGRAM.
(a) Fiscal Year 2000 Authority.--Notwithstanding the expenditure
limitation contained in subsection (b) of section 509 of title 32,
United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may obligate funds during
fiscal year 2000 in an amount not to exceed $110,000,000 for the
National Guard civilian youth opportunities program authorized by that
section and known as the National Guard Challenge Program.
(b) Elimination of Annual Expenditure Limitation.--Section 509(b)
of title 32, United States Code, is amended by striking out ``, except
that Federal expenditures under the program may not exceed $50,000,000
for any fiscal year''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.644834 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1719ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1723ih | To encourage States to require a holding period for any student expelled for bringing a gun to school. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1723 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1723
To encourage States to require a holding period for any student
expelled for bringing a gun to school.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. DeFazio introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To encourage States to require a holding period for any student
expelled for bringing a gun to school.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. HOLDING PERIOD FOR STUDENTS BRINGING A GUN TO SCHOOL.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 222 of the Juvenile
Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5632) or any
other provision of law, for fiscal year 2000 and each fiscal year
thereafter, the amount that would otherwise be allocated to a State
under that section for a fiscal year shall be increased for prevention
and intervention related to school violence by 25 percent, if the State
has in effect a State law described in subsection (b) by not later than
the first day of that fiscal year.
(b) State Law Described.--A State law is described in this
subsection if it requires that--
(1) any administrator or employee of a public or private
school who has reasonable cause to believe that a student is or
has been in possession of a firearm while in or on the premises
of a school building in violation of Federal or State law,
shall immediately report the student's conduct to an
appropriate law enforcement agency and to an appropriate
juvenile department or agency of the State;
(2) upon receipt of a report under paragraph (1), the
appropriate law enforcement agency shall immediately cause an
investigation to be made to determine whether there is probable
cause to believe that the student, while in or on the premises
of a public building, possessed a firearm in violation of
Federal or State law;
(3) if a determination of probable cause is made under
paragraph (2)--
(A) the student shall immediately be detained by
the appropriate law enforcement agency for not more
than 72 hours in an appropriate juvenile justice
setting for purposes of psychological evaluation and
for a judicial determination (pursuant to a hearing)
regarding whether the student is a danger to himself or
herself or to others; and
(B) a parent, guardian, or other adult with
responsibility for the student shall be notified of
that detention and the purposes of that detention; and
(4) if the court makes a determination under paragraph
(3)(A) that the student is a danger to himself or herself or
others, the student shall be placed in an appropriate juvenile
justice setting to receive professional psychological
counseling.
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.683611 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1723ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1721ih | To amend the Incentive Grants for Local Delinquency Prevention Program Act to authorize appropriations for fiscal years 2000 through 2005. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1721 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1721
To amend the Incentive Grants for Local Delinquency Prevention Program
Act to authorize appropriations for fiscal years 2000 through 2005.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. DeFazio introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Incentive Grants for Local Delinquency Prevention Program
Act to authorize appropriations for fiscal years 2000 through 2005.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 506 of the Incentive Grants for Local Delinquency
Prevention Program Act (42 U.S.C. 5785) is amended by striking ``such
sums'' and all that follows through ``1996'', and inserting
``$250,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2000 through 2005''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.692689 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1721ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1718ih | To amend the Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965 to add Hickman, Lawrence, Lewis, Perry, and Wayne Counties, Tennessee, to the Appalachian region. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1718 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1718
To amend the Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965 to add
Hickman, Lawrence, Lewis, Perry, and Wayne Counties, Tennessee, to the
Appalachian region.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Bryant (for himself and Mr. Hilleary) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and
Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965 to add
Hickman, Lawrence, Lewis, Perry, and Wayne Counties, Tennessee, to the
Appalachian region.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. ADDITIONS TO APPALACHIAN REGION.
Section 403 of the Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965 (40
U.S.C. App.) is amended in the undesignated paragraph relating to
Tennessee--
(1) by inserting ``Hickman,'' after ``Hawkins,'';
(2) by inserting ``Lawrence, Lewis,'' after ``Knox,'';
(3) by inserting ``Perry,'' after ``Overton,''; and
(4) by inserting ``Wayne,'' after ``Washington,''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.743267 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1718ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1720ih | To amend the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act to provide for an increase in the authorization of appropriations for community-based family resource and support grants under that Act. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1720 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1720
To amend the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act to provide for an
increase in the authorization of appropriations for community-based
family resource and support grants under that Act.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. DeFazio introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act to provide for an
increase in the authorization of appropriations for community-based
family resource and support grants under that Act.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. INCREASED AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR COMMUNITY-
BASED FAMILY RESOURCE AND SUPPORT GRANTS UNDER THE CHILD
ABUSE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT ACT.
Section 210 of the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act is
amended by striking ``and such sums'' and all that follows and
inserting the following: $100,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2000
through 2004.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.752354 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1720ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1722ih | To amend the Head Start Act to authorize appropriations for fiscal years 2000 through 2005. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1722 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1722
To amend the Head Start Act to authorize appropriations for fiscal
years 2000 through 2005.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. DeFazio introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Head Start Act to authorize appropriations for fiscal
years 2000 through 2005.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
That section 639 of the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9834) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a) by striking ``such sums'' and all
that follows through ``1998'', and inserting ``$5,500,000,000
for each of the fiscal years 2000 through 2005'', and
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) in paragraph (1) by striking ``1995 through
1998'' and inserting ``2000 through 2005'', and
(B) in paragraph (2) by striking ``1996 through
1998'' and inserting ``2000 through 2005''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:32.975721 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1722ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1724ih | To increase discretionary funding for certain grant programs established under the ``Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law Enforcement Assistance Programs''. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1724 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1724
To increase discretionary funding for certain grant programs
established under the ``Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law
Enforcement Assistance Programs''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. DeFazio introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To increase discretionary funding for certain grant programs
established under the ``Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law
Enforcement Assistance Programs''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. INCREASE DISCRETIONARY FUNDING FOR CERTAIN GRANT PROGRAMS
ESTABLISHED UNDER THE ``EDWARD BYRNE MEMORIAL STATE AND
LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS''.
Section 1001(a) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act
of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3793(a)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(24) There is authorized to be appropriated $50,000,000
for fiscal year 1999 to carry out subpart 2 of part E of this
title.''.
SEC. 2. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
Section 1001(a)(3) is amended by adding at the end the following
sentence: ``There are authorized to be appropriated $50,000,000 for
fiscal year 1999 to carry out the remaining functions of the Office of
Justice Programs and the Bureau of Justice Assistance other than
functions under parts D, E, F, G, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W,
and X.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:33.021299 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1724ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1729ih | To designate the Federal facility located at 1301 Emmet Street in Charlottesville, Virginia, as the ``Pamela B. Gwin Hall''. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1729 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1729
To designate the Federal facility located at 1301 Emmet Street in
Charlottesville, Virginia, as the ``Pamela B. Gwin Hall''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Goode (for himself, Mr. Bliley, Mr. Wolf, Mr. Pickett, Mr. Scott,
Mr. Goodlatte, Mr. Boucher, Mr. Sisisky, Mr. Bateman, and Mr. Moran of
Virginia) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To designate the Federal facility located at 1301 Emmet Street in
Charlottesville, Virginia, as the ``Pamela B. Gwin Hall''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. DESIGNATION OF PAMELA B. GWIN HALL.
The Federal facility located at 1301 Emmet Street in
Charlottesville, Virginia, shall be known and designated as the
``Pamela B. Gwin Hall''.
SEC. 2. REFERENCES.
Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document, paper, or other
record of the United States to the Federal building referred to in
section 1 shall be deemed to reference to the ``Pamela B. Gwin Hall''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:33.177706 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1729ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1731ih | Biomass Energy Equity Act of 1999 | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1731 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1731
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that the credit
for electricity produced from certain renewable resources shall apply
to electricity produced from all biomass facilities and to extend the
placed in service deadline for such credit.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Herger (for himself, Mr. Matsui, Mr. McCrery, Mr. Camp, Mr. Foley,
Mr. Weller, Mr. Neal of Massachusetts, and Mr. Thomas) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide that the credit
for electricity produced from certain renewable resources shall apply
to electricity produced from all biomass facilities and to extend the
placed in service deadline for such credit.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Biomass Energy Equity Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATIONS TO CREDIT FOR ELECTRICITY PRODUCED FROM RENEWABLE
RESOURCES.
(a) Qualified Facilities Include All Biomass Facilities.--
(1) In general.--Subparagraph (B) of section 45(c)(1) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to credit for
electricity produced from certain renewable resources) is
amended to read as follows:
``(B) biomass.''
(2) Biomass defined.--Paragraph (2) of section 45(c) of
such Code is amended to read as follows:
``(2) Biomass.--The term `biomass' means--
``(A) any organic material from a plant which is
planted exclusively for purposes of being used at a
qualified facility to produce electricity, or
``(B) any solid, nonhazardous, cellulosic waste
material, which is segregated from other waste
materials, and which is derived from--
``(i) any of the following forest-related
resources: mill residues, precommercial
thinnings, slash and brush, but not including
old-growth timber,
``(ii) waste pallets, crates and dunnage,
manufacturing and construction wood wastes (but
not including pressure-treated, chemically
treated, or painted wood wastes), and landscape
or right-of-way tree trimmings, but not
including unsegregated municipal solid waste
(garbage),
``(iii) agriculture sources, including
orchard tree crops, vineyard, grain, legumes,
sugar, and other crop byproducts or residues,
or
``(iv) poultry waste.''.
(b) Extension and Modification of Placed-in-Service Rules.--
Paragraph (3) of section 45(c) of such Code is amended to read as
follows:
``(3) Qualified facility.--
``(A) Wind facilities.--In the case of a facility
using wind to produce electricity, the term `qualified
facility' means any facility owned by the taxpayer
which is originally placed in service after December
31, 1993, and before July 1, 2009.
``(B) Biomass facilities.--In the case of a
facility using biomass to produce electricity, the term
`qualified facility' means, with respect to any month,
any facility owned or leased by the taxpayer which is
originally placed in service before July 1, 2009, if,
for such month, biomass comprises not less than 75
percent (on a Btu basis) of the average monthly fuel
input of the facility for the taxable year which
includes such month.
``(C) Special rules.--In the case of a qualified
facility described in subparagraph (B)--
``(i) the 10-year period referred to in
subsection (a) shall be treated as beginning no
earlier than the date of the enactment of this
paragraph, and
``(ii) subsection (b)(3) shall not apply to
any such facility originally placed in service
before January 1, 1997.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to electricity produced after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
<all>
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BILLS-106hr1725ih | Miwaleta Park Expansion Act | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1725 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1725
To provide for the conveyance by the Bureau of Land Management to
Douglas County, Oregon, of a county park and certain adjacent land.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. DeFazio (for himself and Mr. Walden of Oregon) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for the conveyance by the Bureau of Land Management to
Douglas County, Oregon, of a county park and certain adjacent land.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Miwaleta Park Expansion Act''.
SEC. 2. LAND CONVEYANCE, BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT LAND, DOUGLAS
COUNTY, OREGON.
(a) In General.--
(1) Conveyance.--The Secretary of the Interior (referred to
in this section as the ``Secretary'') shall convey, without
consideration, to Douglas County, Oregon (referred to in this
section as the ``County''), all right, title, and interest of
the United States in and to a parcel of land (including
improvements on the land) described in paragraph (2) and
consisting of--
(A) Miwaleta Park, a county park managed under
agreement by the County on Federal land managed by the
Bureau of Land Management; and
(B) an adjacent tract of Federal land managed by
the Bureau of Land Management.
(2) Legal description.--The parcel of land referred to in
paragraph (1) is the parcel in the SW \1/4\ of the NE \1/4\; SE
\1/4\ of the NW \1/4\ of sec. 27, T31S, R4W, W.M., Douglas
County, Oregon, described as follows:
The property lying between the southerly right-of-way
line of the relocated Cow Creek County Road No. 36 and
contour elevation 1881.5 MSL, comprising approximately
28.50 acres.
(b) Use of Land.--
(1) In general.--After conveyance of land under subsection
(a), the County may manage and exercise any program or policy
that the County considers appropriate in the use of the land
for park purposes.
(2) Reversionary interest.--
(A) In general.--If the Secretary determines that
the land conveyed under subsection (a) is not being
used for park purposes--
(i) all right, title, and interest in and
to the land, including any improvements on the
land, shall revert to the United States; and
(ii) the United States shall have the right
of immediate entry onto the land.
(B) Determination on the record.--Any determination
of the Secretary under subparagraph (A) shall be made
on the record.
(c) Survey.--The exact acreage and legal description of the land to
be conveyed under subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey
satisfactory to the Secretary and paid for by the County.
(d) Impact on FERC Withdrawal.--
(1) In general.--The conveyance of land under subsection
(a) shall have no effect on the conditions and rights provided
in Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Withdrawal No. 7161.
(2) Conflicts.--In a case of conflict between the use of
the conveyed land as a park and the purposes of the withdrawal,
the purposes of the withdrawal shall prevail.
(e) Costs of Conveyance.--Except as provided in subsection (c),
costs associated with the conveyance under subsection (a) shall be
borne by the party incurring the costs.
(f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance
under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect
the interests of the United States.
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BILLS-106hr1730ih | First-Time Homebuyers Assistance Act | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1730 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1730
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow the installment
method to be used to report income from the sale of certain residential
real property, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Goodling (for himself, Mr. Stearns, Mr. Pastor, Mr. Istook, Mr.
Gilman, and Mr. Foley) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow the installment
method to be used to report income from the sale of certain residential
real property, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``First-Time Homebuyers Assistance
Act''.
SEC. 2. APPLICABILITY OF INSTALLMENT METHOD OF ACCOUNTING TO CERTAIN
SALES OF RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY.
(a) In General.--Paragraph (2) of section 453(l) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to exceptions to dealer dispositions) is
amended by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (D) and by
inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new subparagraph:
``(C) Certain residences.--The disposition on the
installment plan of any 1-family residential real
property in the ordinary course of the taxpayer's
business if--
``(i) the acquisition cost (as defined in
section 143(k)(3)) does not exceed 75 percent
of the median purchase price for newly
constructed 1-family residential real property
for the statistical area (as defined in section
143(k)(2)) in which the property is located (95
percent in the case of a property in a targeted
area within the meaning of section 143(j)),
``(ii) the face amount of any obligation
held by the taxpayer and arising from the
disposition does not exceed 20 percent of such
acquisition cost,
``(iii) the purchaser of the property is
financially qualified to assume 100 percent of
the obligations arising from the disposition
(without regard to whether such obligations are
held by the taxpayer),
``(iv) the property is to be used by such
purchaser as a principal residence (within the
meaning of section 121), and
``(v) such purchaser had no present
ownership interest in such a principal
residence during the 3-year period ending on
the date of acquisition of the property.''
(b) Effect of Pledge of Installment Obligation.--Paragraph (1) of
section 453A(d) of such Code (relating to pledges, etc., of installment
obligations) is amended by inserting after ``this section applies'' the
following: ``(or any installment obligation arising from a disposition
described in section 453(l)(2)(C))''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to sales after the date of the enactment of this Act.
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BILLS-106hr1734ih | School Quality Counts Act | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1734 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1734
To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to improve
the quality of education and raise student achievement by strengthening
accountability, raising standards for teachers, rewarding success, and
providing better information to parents.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. George Miller of California introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to improve
the quality of education and raise student achievement by strengthening
accountability, raising standards for teachers, rewarding success, and
providing better information to parents.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``School Quality Counts Act''.
TITLE I--STATE PLANS FOR IMPROVING BASIC PROGRAMS OPERATED BY STATE AND
LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES.
SEC. 101. ACCOUNTABILITY.
(a) In General.--Section 1111(b)(2) of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A)--
(A) by striking ``and'' at the end of clause (i);
(B) by striking the period at the end of clause
(ii) and inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(iii) the State toward enabling all
children in schools receiving assistance under
this part to meet the State's student
performance standards.'';
(2) in subparagraph (B), by striking clauses (i) and (ii)
and inserting the following:
``(i) that establishes a single high
standard of performance for all students;
``(ii) that takes into account the progress
of all students of each local educational
agency and school served under section 1114 or
1115;
``(iii) that compares the proportions of
students who are `not proficient', `partially
proficient', `proficient', and `advanced' at
the grade levels at which assessments are
conducted with the proportions of students in
each of the four categories at the same grade
level in the previous school year;
``(iv) that considers separately, within
each State, local educational agency, and
school, the performance and progress of
students by gender, by each major ethnic and
racial group, by English proficiency status, by
migrant status, by students with disabilities
as compared to nondisabled students, and by
economically disadvantaged students as compared
to students who are not economically
disadvantaged (except that such disaggregation
shall not be required in a case where the
number of students in a category is
insufficient to yield statistically reliable
information or the results would reveal
individually identifiable information about an
individual student); and
``(v) that includes annual numerical goals
for improving the performance of all groups
specified in clause (iv) and narrowing gaps in
performance between these groups.''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(C) The Secretary shall collect and review the
information from States on the adequate yearly progress
of schools and local educational agencies required
under subparagraphs (A) and (B) for the purpose of
determining State and local compliance with section
1116.''.
(b) Regulations.--The Secretary shall promulgate regulations and
amendments to regulations to carry out the amendments made by
subsection (a) not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment
of this Act and shall review State plans submitted under section 1111
of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 before such date
to determine their compliance with the regulations. The Secretary shall
require States to revise their plans if necessary to satisfy the
requirements of the regulations. Such revised plans shall be submitted
to the Secretary for approval not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 102. SCHOOL REPORT CARDS.
Section 1111(b) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)) is amended--
(1) by amending the subsection heading to read as follows:
``(b) Standards, Assessments, and Accountability.--''
(2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (8) as
paragraphs (6) through (10), respectively; and
(3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
``(4) Dissemination of results to parents.--Each State plan
shall contain assurances that, beginning in the 2001-2002
school year, and annually thereafter, all schools served under
this part shall--
``(A) report the results of all assessments
described in paragraph (3) used to measure the
performance of a student attending the school to each
parent or legal guardian of the student;
``(B) report the results in a uniform and
understandable format;
``(C) ensure that the reports are based on the same
assessments described in paragraph (3);
``(D) include in the reports a description of
whether the student has demonstrated `advanced',
`proficient', `partially proficient', or `not
proficient' levels of performance in each subject area;
``(E) include in the reports--
``(i) a comparison of the proportions of
students enrolled in that school, in the local
educational agency, and in the State who are
`not proficient', `partially proficient',
`proficient', and `advanced' in each subject
area, for each grade level at which assessments
are conducted, with proportions in each of the
same 4 categories at the same grade levels in
the previous school year;
``(ii) the percentage of students in the
school on which the results in clause (i) are
based; and
``(iii) information, in the aggregate, on
the qualifications of classroom teachers in the
student's school, including--
``(I) the percentage of classroom
teachers in the school who meet all
State and local requirements to teach
at all grade levels and in all subject
areas in which they provide
instruction;
``(II) in middle and secondary
schools, the percentage of classes
taught by teachers who do not have a
college major, or who have not passed a
rigorous subject area test, in the
subject being taught; and
``(III) the percentage of classroom
teachers in the school teaching under
`emergency' or other provisional
credentials.
``(5) Dissemination of results to the public.--Each State
plan shall contain assurances that, beginning in the 2001-2002
school year, and annually thereafter, each State shall--
``(A) ensure that overall student performance data
on all assessments described in paragraph (3) are
compiled, published, and disseminated widely to the
general public;
``(B) ensure that the data includes a comparison of
the proportions of students who are `not proficient',
`partially proficient', `proficient', and `advanced' at
the grade levels at which assessments are conducted
with proportions in each of the same 4 categories at
the same grade levels in the previous school year;
``(C) ensure that the data is disaggregated within
the State, local educational agency, and school by
gender, by each major racial and ethnic group, by
English proficiency status, by migrant status, by
students with disabilities as compared to nondisabled
students, and by economically disadvantaged students as
compared to students who are not economically
disadvantaged (except that such disaggregation shall
not be required in a case where the number of students
in any category is insufficient to yield statistically
reliable information or the results would reveal
individually identifiable information about an
individual student);
``(D) ensure that the reports are--
``(i) distributed to local print and
broadcast media; and
``(ii) posted on a web site on the
Internet.''.
SEC. 103. TEACHER QUALITY.
Section 1111 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 6311) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (c) through (g) as
subsections (e) through (i), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
``(c) Teacher Quality.--
``(1) Dissemination to parents.--Each State plan shall
contain assurances that all schools served under this part make
available to each parent, in a uniform and understandable
format, information on the qualifications of their child's
classroom teachers with regard to the subject areas and grade
levels in which the teacher provides instruction. Such
information shall include--
``(A) whether the teacher has met all State
qualification and licensing criteria for the grade
levels and subject areas in which the teacher provides
instruction;
``(B) whether the teacher is teaching under
`emergency' or other provisional status;
``(C) the college major of the teacher and any
other graduate certification or degree held by the
teacher, and the field or discipline of each
certification or degree.
``(2) Special parental notification.--Each State plan shall
contain assurances that--
``(A) the State shall ensure that all schools
served under this part notify in writing the parents or
guardians of any student who is receiving academic
instruction from a teacher who has not fully met all
State requirements to provide instruction at the grade
level at which, and in the subject areas in which, the
teacher is providing instruction to the student;
``(B) the notification required under subparagraph
(A) shall be made--
``(i) to parents or guardians of any
student who is receiving instruction from a
teacher who has been exempted from State
qualification and licensing criteria or for
whom State qualification or licensing criteria
have been waived under `emergency',
`provisional', or other similar procedures;
``(ii) not more than 15 days after the
student has been assigned to a teacher
described in the subparagraph; and
``(C) before being allowed to accept a teaching
assignment in the State, a teacher who has not fully
met all State requirements to provide instruction at a
grade level or in a subject area in which the teacher
is to provide instruction is informed of the
notification requirement under this paragraph.
``(3) Public reporting.--Each State plan shall contain
assurances that the State shall compile, aggregate, publish,
distribute to major print and broadcast media outlets
throughout the State and post on a web site on the Internet the
information described in paragraph (1) for each school, local
educational agency, and the State.
``(4) Qualifications of certain instructional staff.--
``(A) Each State plan shall contain assurances
that, not later than 2 years after the date of the
enactment of the School Quality Counts Act--
``(i) all instructional staff who provide
services to students under section 1114 or 1115
have demonstrated the subject matter knowledge,
teaching knowledge, and teaching skill
necessary to teach effectively in the content
area or areas in which they provide
instruction, according to the criteria
described in this paragraph;
``(ii) except as provided in subparagraph
(F), funds under this part may not be used to
support instructional staff who provide
services to students under section 1114 or 1115
for whom State qualification or licensing
requirements have been waived or who are
teaching under an `emergency' or other
provisional credential.
``(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A),
instructional staff who teach elementary school
students are required, at a minimum, to hold a
bachelors's degree and demonstrate general knowledge,
teaching skill, and subject matter knowledge required
to teach effectively in reading, writing, mathematics,
social studies, science, and other elements of a
liberal arts education.
``(C) For purposes of subparagraph (A),
instructional staff who teach in middle schools and
secondary schools are required, at a minimum, to hold a
bachelor's degree or higher and demonstrate a high
level of competence in all subject areas in which they
teach through--
``(i) a high level of performance on
rigorous academic subject area tests; or
``(ii) completion of an academic major in
each of the subject areas in which they provide
instruction and at least a B average.
``(D) For purposes of subparagraph (A) funds under
this part may be used to employ teacher aides or other
paraprofessionals who do not meet the requirements
under subparagraphs (B) and (C) only if such aides or
paraprofessionals--
``(i) provide instruction only when under
the direct and immediate supervision, and in
the immediate presence, of instructional staff
who meet the criteria of this paragraph; and
``(ii) possess particular skills necessary
to assist instructional staff in providing
services to students served under this Act.
``(E) Each State plan shall contain assurances that
beginning on the date of the enactment of the School
Quality Counts Act, no school served under this part
may use funds received under this Act to hire
instructional staff who do not fully meet all the
criteria for instructional staff described in this
paragraph.
``(F) Each State plan shall contain assurances that
not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment
of the School Quality Counts Act, and annually
thereafter, the principal of each school served under
this part shall, in writing, attest to the fact that
all members of their instructional staff meet the
requirements of this paragraph. In a case in which
there are instructional staff who have yet to meet all
requirements to provide instruction in each of the
subject areas and at each of the grade levels to which
they are assigned to teach, the principal shall submit,
in writing, a plan for ensuring that not later than 2
years after the date of the enactment of the School
Quality Counts Act all instructional staff will either
meet all requirements under this paragraph or will no
longer provide instruction to students served under
this part.
``(G) For purposes of this paragraph, the term
`instructional staff' includes any individual who has
responsibility for providing any student or group of
students with instruction in any of the core academic
subject areas, including reading, writing, language
arts, mathematics, science, and social studies.
``(d) Each State plan shall describe how the State educational
agency will help each local educational agency and school develop the
capacity to comply with the requirements of this section.''.
SEC. 104. QUALIFIED TEACHER IN EVERY CLASSROOM.
(a) In General.--Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 is amended by inserting after section 1119 the following
new section:
``SEC. 1119A. A QUALIFIED TEACHER IN EVERY CLASSROOM.
``(a) Uses of Funds.--In order to meet the goal under section
1111(c)(4) of ensuring that all instructional staff have the subject
matter knowledge, teaching knowledge, and teaching skill necessary to
teach effectively in the content area or areas in which they provide
instruction, local educational agencies may, notwithstanding any other
provision of law, use funds received under title II, title VI, and
section 307 of the Department of Education Appropriations Act, 1999,
the Higher Education Act of 1965, or the Goals 2000: Educate America
Act--
``(1) to recruit fully qualified teachers, including
through the use of signing bonuses or other financial
incentives;
``(2) to collaborate with programs that recruit, place, and
train qualified teachers; or
``(3) to provide the necessary education and training,
including paying the costs of college tuition and other student
fees (for programs that meet the criteria under section
203(2)(A)(i) of the Higher Education Amendments of 1998), to
help current teachers or other school personnel who do not meet
these criteria attain the necessary qualifications and
licensing requirements, except that in order to qualify for
college tuition payments under this clause, an individual must
be within 2 years of completing an undergraduate degree and
must agree to teach for at least 2 subsequent years after
receiving such degree in a school that--
``(A) is located in a local educational agency that
is eligible in that academic year for assistance under
this title; and
``(B) for that academic year, has been determined
by the Secretary to be a school in which the enrollment
of children counted under section 1124(c) exceeds 50
percent of the total enrollment of that school.
``(b) Corrective Action.--The State educational agency shall take
corrective action consistent with section 1116(c)(5)(B)(i), with the
goal of meeting the requirements under this paragraph, against any
local educational agency that does not make sufficient effort to comply
with section 103 within the time specified. Such corrective action
shall be taken regardless of the conditions set forth in section
1116(c)(5)(B)(ii). In a case in which the State fails to take
corrective action, the Secretary shall withhold funds from such State
up to an amount equal to that reserved under sections 1003(a) and
1603(c).''.
(b) Instructional Aides.--Section 1119 of Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 is amended by striking subsection (i).
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is amended by inserting after the
item relating to section 1119 the following new item:
``Sec. 1119A. A qualified teacher in every classroom.''.
SEC. 105. LIMITATION.
Part E of title XIV of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
of 1965 is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 14515. PROHIBITION REGARDING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT SERVICES.
``None of the funds provided under this Act may be used for any
professional development services for a teacher that are not directly
related to the curriculum and content areas in which the teacher
provides instruction.''.
TITLE II--ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS PROGRAM
SEC. 201. ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS.
Subpart 1 of part A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311-6323) is amended--
(1) by redesignating sections 1120, 1120A, and 1120B as
sections 1120A, 1120B, and 1120C, respectively; and
(2) by inserting after section 1119A, as added by section
104 of this Act, the following:
``SEC. 1120. ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS.
``(a) Establishment of Programs.--Each State receiving a grant
under this title shall establish an Academic Achievement Awards Program
to recognize and reward--
``(1) local educational agencies and schools that operate
programs under section 1114 or 1115 and that demonstrate
outstanding yearly progress, consistent with section
1111(b)(2)(A), for 2 or more consecutive years; and
``(2) teachers who provide instruction in such programs.
``(b) Reservation.--Each State receiving a grant under this title
shall reserve, from the amount (if any) by which the funds received by
the State under this title for the fiscal year exceed the amount
received by the State in the preceding fiscal year, 25 percent of such
additional amount (plus any additional amount the State may find
necessary to address a demonstrated need for an academic achievement
award program), for awards to local educational agencies, schools, and
teachers of classes that demonstrate outstanding yearly progress
(consistent with section 1111(b)(2)(B)) for 2 or more consecutive
years.
``(c) Types of Awards.--Each State shall use funds reserved under
this section to present financial awards to--
``(1) the schools and local educational agencies that the
State determines have demonstrated the greatest progress in
improving student achievement (consistent with section
1111(b)(2)(B)); and
``(2) teachers who demonstrate the ability to consistently
help students make significant achievement gains, consistent
with section 1111(b)(2)(B), in the subject areas in which the
teacher provides instruction.
``(d) Calculation of Award Amounts.--Award amounts to local
educational agencies and schools shall be proportionate to the amount
of aid such local educational agency or school received under this part
for the preceding fiscal year. The amount awarded to a teacher that
qualifies for an award under this section shall be uniform throughout
the State.
``(e) Special Rule.--Each State shall allocate not less than 85
percent of funds reserved under subsection (b) to schools that--
``(1) reside in a local educational agency that is eligible
in that academic year for assistance under section 1124; and
``(2) for that academic year, have been determined by the
Secretary to be a school in which the enrollment of children
counted under section 1124(c) exceeds 50 percent of the total
enrollment of that school,
or to teachers providing instruction within such schools.
``(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section such additional sums as may be
necessary to supplement the academic achievement awards program. Such
funds shall be allocated to a State in an amount proportionate to the
amount of aid such State received under this part for the preceding
fiscal year.''.
TITLE III--CONFORMING AMENDMENTS; EFFECTIVE DATE
SEC. 301. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
(a) Section 102 Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Standards and assessments.--Section 1111(b) of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
6311(b)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (1)(C), by striking ``paragraph
(6)'' and inserting ``paragraph (8)''; and
(B) in paragraph (7)(A), by striking ``paragraph
(6)(B)'' and inserting ``paragraph (8)(B)''.
(2) School improvement.--Section 1116(c)(1)(C) of such Act
(20 U.S.C. 6317(c)(1)(C)) is amended by striking ``section
1111(b)(7)(B)'' and inserting ``section 1111(b)(9)(B)''.
(3) State review and local educational agency
improvement.--Section 1116(d)(3)(A)(ii) of such Act (20 U.S.C.
6317(d)(3)(A)) is amended by striking ``section 1111(b)(7)(B)''
and inserting ``section 1111(b)(9)(B)''.
(4) Building capacity for involvement.--Section 1118(e)(1)
of such Act (20 U.S.C. 6319(e)(1)) is amended by striking
``section 1111(b)(8)'' and inserting ``section 1111(b)(10)''.
(b) Section 103 Conforming Amendments.--Section 1111(d)(1) of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(d)(1))
is amended--
(1) in subparagraphs (C) and (E)(ii), by striking ``and
(c)'' and inserting ``and (e)''; and
(2) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``or (c)'' and
inserting ``or (d)''.
(c) Section 201 Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Authorization of appropriations.--Section 1002 of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6302)
is amended--
(A) in subsection (a), by striking ``section
1120(e)'' and inserting ``section 1120A(e)''; and
(B) in subsection (e), by striking ``section
1120(e)'' and inserting ``section 1120A(e)''.
(2) Additional state allocations for school improvement.--
Section 1003(b) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 6303(b)) is amended by
striking ``section 1120(e)'' both places it appears and
inserting ``section 1120A(e)''.
(3) Assurances.--Section 1112(c)(1)(F) of such Act (20
U.S.C. 6312(c)(1)(F)) is amended by striking ``section 1120''
and inserting ``section 1120A''.
(4) Local educational agency discretion.--Section
1113(b)(1)(C)(i) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 6313(b)(1)(C)(i)) is
amended by striking ``section 1120A(c)'' and inserting
``section 1120B(c)''.
(5) Assurances.--Section 1304(c)(2) of such Act (20 U.S.C.
6394(c)(2)) is amended--
(A) by striking ``section 1120'' and inserting
``section 1120A''; and
(B) by striking ``section 1120A'' and inserting
``section 1120B''.
(6) Programs and projects.--Section 1415(a)(2)(C) of such
Act (20 U.S.C. 6435(a)(2)(C)) is amended by striking ``section
1120A'' and inserting ``section 1120B''.
(7) Supplement, not supplant.--Section 1415(b) of such Act
(20 U.S.C. 6435(b)) is amended by striking ``section 1120A''
and inserting ``section 1120B''.
SEC. 302. EFFECTIVE DATE.
Except as otherwise provided, the amendments made by this Act shall
take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:33.480571 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1734ih/htm"
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BILLS-106hr1732ih | America's Red Rock Wilderness Act of 1999 | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1732 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1732
To designate certain Federal land in the State of Utah as wilderness,
and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Hinchey (for himself, Mr. Ackerman, Mr. Allen, Mr. Andrews, Mr.
Baird, Mr. Baldacci, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Barrett of Wisconsin, Mr. Berman,
Mr. Blagojevich, Mr. Blumenauer, Mr. Bonior, Mr. Borski, Mr. Boucher,
Ms. Brown of Florida, Mr. Brown of California, Mr. Brown of Ohio, Mr.
Campbell, Mrs. Capps, Mr. Capuano, Mr. Clay, Mr. Clyburn, Mr. Conyers,
Mr. Costello, Mr. Coyne, Mr. Crowley, Mr. Cummings, Mr. Davis of
Illinois, Mr. DeFazio, Ms. DeGette, Mr. Delahunt, Ms. DeLauro, Mr.
Deutsch, Mr. Dicks, Mr. Dixon, Mr. Engel, Ms. Eshoo, Mr. Evans, Mr.
Farr of California, Mr. Filner, Mr. Forbes, Mr. Frank of Massachusetts,
Mr. Franks of New Jersey, Mr. Gejdenson, Mr. Green of Texas, Mr.
Gutierrez, Mr. Hall of Ohio, Mr. Hastings of Florida, Mr. Hoeffel, Mr.
Holden, Mr. Holt, Ms. Hooley of Oregon, Mr. Inslee, Mr. Jackson of
Illinois, Ms. Jackson-Lee of Texas, Mr. Jefferson, Mrs. Kelly, Mr.
Kennedy of Rhode Island, Mr. Kildee, Ms. Kilpatrick, Mr. Kleczka, Mr.
Kucinich, Mr. LaFalce, Mr. Lampson, Mr. Lantos, Mr. Larson, Mr. Leach,
Ms. Lee, Mr. Levin, Mr. Lewis of Georgia, Mr. Lipinski, Ms. Lofgren,
Mrs. Lowey, Mr. Luther, Mrs. Maloney of New York, Mr. Maloney of
Connecticut, Mr. Markey, Mr. Martinez, Mr. Matsui, Mrs. McCarthy of New
York, Mr. McDermott, Mr. McGovern, Ms. McKinney, Mr. McNulty, Mr.
Meehan, Mrs. Meek of Florida, Mr. Meeks of New York, Mr. Menendez, Mr.
George Miller of California, Mrs. Mink of Hawaii, Mr. Moakley, Mr.
Moran of Virginia, Mrs. Morella, Mr. Murtha, Mr. Nadler, Mrs.
Napolitano, Mr. Neal of Massachusetts, Mr. Olver, Mr. Owens, Mr.
Pallone, Mr. Pascrell, Mr. Payne, Mr. Phelps, Mr. Porter, Mr. Price of
North Carolina, Ms. Rivers, Mr. Rothman, Ms. Roybal-Allard, Mr. Rush,
Mr. Sabo, Ms. Sanchez, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Sawyer, Ms. Schakowsky, Mr.
Serrano, Mr. Shays, Mr. Sherman, Ms. Slaughter, Mr. Smith of
Washington, Mr. Spratt, Ms. Stabenow, Mr. Stark, Mrs. Tauscher, Mr.
Thompson of Mississippi, Mr. Tierney, Mr. Towns, Mr. Udall of Colorado,
Mr. Udall of New Mexico, Ms. Velazquez, Mr. Vento, Ms. Waters, Mr.
Waxman, Mr. Weiner, Mr. Wexler, Mr. Weygand, Ms. Woolsey, and Mr. Wynn)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To designate certain Federal land in the State of Utah as wilderness,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``America's Red Rock
Wilderness Act of 1999''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definitions.
Title I--Designation of Wilderness Areas
Sec. 101. Great Basin Wilderness Areas.
Sec. 102. Zion and Mojave Desert Wilderness Areas.
Sec. 103. Grand Staircase-Escalante Wilderness Areas.
Sec. 104. Moab-LaSal Canyons Wilderness Areas.
Sec. 105. Henry Mountains Wilderness Areas.
Sec. 106. Glen Canyon Wilderness Areas.
Sec. 107. San Juan-Anasazi Wilderness Areas.
Sec. 108. Canyonlands Basin Wilderness Areas.
Sec. 109. San Rafael Swell Wilderness Areas.
Sec. 110. Book Cliffs and Uinta Basin Wilderness Areas.
Title II--Administrative Provisions
Sec. 201. General provisions.
Sec. 202. Administration.
Sec. 203. State school trust land within wilderness areas.
Sec. 204. Water.
Sec. 205. Roads.
Sec. 206. Livestock.
Sec. 207. Fish and wildlife.
Sec. 208. Management of newly acquired land.
Sec. 209. Withdrawal.
Sec. 210. Authorization of appropriations.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior, acting through the Bureau of Land Management.
(2) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of Utah.
TITLE I--DESIGNATION OF WILDERNESS AREAS
SEC. 101. GREAT BASIN WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) the Great Basin region of western Utah is comprised of
starkly beautiful mountain ranges that rise as islands from the
desert floor;
(2) the Wah Wah Mountains in the Great Basin region are
arid and austere, with massive cliff faces and leathery slopes
speckled with pinon and juniper;
(3) the Pilot Range and Stansbury Mountains in the Great
Basin region are high enough to draw moisture from passing
clouds and support ecosystems found nowhere else on earth;
(4) from bristlecone pine, the world's oldest living
organism, to newly-flowered mountain meadows, mountains of the
Great Basin region are islands of nature that--
(A) support remarkable biological diversity; and
(B) provide opportunities to experience the
colossal silence of the Great Basin; and
(5) the Great Basin region of western Utah should be
protected and managed to ensure the preservation of the natural
conditions of the region.
(b) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C.
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness
Preservation System:
(1) Barn Hills (approximately 21,000 acres).
(2) Black Hills (approximately 9,000 acres).
(3) Bullgrass Knoll (approximately 16,000 acres).
(4) Burbank Hills/Tunnel Spring (approximately 94,000
acres).
(5) Cedar Mountains (approximately 108,000 acres).
(6) Conger Mountains (approximately 22,000 acres).
(7) Cougar Canyon/Docs Pass (approximately 43,000 acres).
(8) Crater Bench (approximately 35,000 acres).
(9) Crater and Silver Island Mountains (approximately
124,000 acres).
(10) Cricket Mountains Cluster (approximately 63,000
acres).
(11) Deep Creek Mountains (approximately 114,000 acres).
(12) Drum Mountains (approximately 40,000 acres).
(13) Dugway Mountains (approximately 24,000 acres).
(14) Fish Springs Range (approximately 53,000 acres).
(15) Granite Peak (approximately 17,000 acres).
(16) Grassy Mountains (approximately 24,000 acres).
(17) Grouse Creek Mountains (approximately 15,000 acres).
(18) House Range (approximately 174,000 acres).
(19) Keg Mountains (approximately 38,000 acres).
(20) King Top (approximately 101,000 acres).
(21) Ledger Canyon (approximately 9,000 acres).
(22) Little Goose Creek (approximately 1,300 acres).
(23) Middle/Granite Mountains (approximately 82,000 acres).
(24) Mount Escalante (approximately 17,000 acres).
(25) Mountain Home Range (approximately 90,000 acres).
(26) Newfoundland Mountains (approximately 23,000 acres).
(27) Ochre Mountain (approximately 13,000 acres).
(28) Painted Rock Mountain (approximately 26,000 acres).
(29) Paradise/Steamboat Mountains (approximately 124,000
acres).
(30) Pilot Range (approximately 46,000 acres).
(31) Red Top (approximately 27,000 acres).
(32) Rockwell-Little Sahara (approximately 12,000 acres).
(33) San Francisco Mountains (approximately 40,000 acres).
(34) Sand Ridge (approximately 73,000 acres).
(35) Simpson Mountains (approximately 43,000 acres).
(36) Snake Valley (approximately 101,000 acres).
(37) Stansbury Mountains (approximately 25,000 acres).
(38) Thomas Range (approximately 36,000 acres).
(39) Tule Valley (approximately 156,000 acres).
(40) Wah Wah Mountains (approximately 150,000 acres).
(41) Wasatch/Sevier Plateaus (approximately 30,000 acres).
(42) White Rock Range (approximately 5,500 acres).
SEC. 102. ZION AND MOJAVE DESERT WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) the renowned landscape of Zion National Park, including
soaring cliff walls, forested plateaus, and deep narrow gorges,
extends beyond the boundaries of the Park onto surrounding
public lands managed by the Secretary;
(2) from the pink sand dunes of Moquith Mountain to the
golden pools of Beaver Dam Wash, the Zion and Mojave Desert
areas encompass 3 major provinces of the Southwest that
include--
(A) the sculpted canyon country of the Colorado
Plateau;
(B) the Mojave Desert; and
(C) portions of the Great Basin;
(3) the Zion and Mojave Desert areas display a rich mosaic
of biological, archaeological, and scenic diversity;
(4) 1 of the last remaining populations of threatened
desert tortoise is found within this region; and
(5) the Zion and Mojave Desert areas in Utah should be
protected and managed as wilderness areas.
(b) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C.
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness
Preservation System:
(1) Beaver Dam Mountains-North (approximately 19,000
acres).
(2) Beaver Dam Mountains-South (approximately 12,000
acres).
(3) Beaver Dam Wash (approximately 23,000 acres).
(4) Beaver Dam Wilderness Expansion (approximately 7,600
acres).
(5) Canaan Mountain (approximately 56,000 acres).
(6) Cottonwood Canyon (approximately 12,000 acres).
(7) Glass Eye Canyon (approximately 18,000 acres).
(8) Joshua Tree (approximately 13,000 acres).
(9) Parunuweap Canyon (approximately 44,000 acres).
(10) Red Butte (approximately 4,200 acres).
(11) Red Mountain (approximately 19,000 acres).
(12) Scarecrow Peak (approximately 17,000 acres).
(13) Zion Adjacent (approximately 56,000 acres).
SEC. 103. GRAND STAIRCASE-ESCALANTE WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Grand Staircase Area.--
(1) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(A) the area known as the Grand Staircase rises
more than 6,000 feet in a series of great cliffs and
plateaus from the depths of the Grand Canyon to the
forested rim of Bryce Canyon;
(B) the Grand Staircase--
(i) spans 6 major life zones, from the
lower Sonoran Desert to the alpine forest; and
(ii) encompasses geologic formations that
display 3,000,000,000 years of Earth's history;
(C) land managed by the Secretary lines the
intricate canyon system of the Paria River and forms a
vital natural corridor connection to the deserts and
forests of these national parks;
(D) land described in paragraph (2) (other than
Upper Kanab Creek, Moquith Mountain, and Vermillion
Cliffs) is located within the Grand Staircase-Escalante
National Monument; and
(E) the Grand Staircase in Utah should be protected
and managed as a wilderness area.
(2) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16
U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are
designated as wilderness areas and as components of the
National Wilderness Preservation System:
(A) Bunting Point (approximately 11,000 acres).
(B) East of Bryce (approximately 800 acres).
(C) Ladder Canyon (approximately 14,000 acres).
(D) Moquith Mountain (approximately 15,000 acres).
(E) Nephi Point (approximately 13,000 acres).
(F) Paria-Hackberry (approximately 186,000 acres).
(G) land adjacent to the Paria Wilderness
(approximately 2,900 acres).
(H) Pine Hollow (approximately 10,000 acres).
(I) Timber Mountain (approximately 46,000 acres).
(J) Upper Kanab Creek (approximately 48,000 acres).
(K) Vermillion Cliffs (approximately 27,000 acres).
(L) Willis Creek (approximately 21,000 acres).
(M) Willis Creek North (approximately 690 acres).
(b) Kaiparowits Plateau.--
(1) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(A) the Kaiparowits Plateau east of the Paria River
is 1 of the most rugged and isolated wilderness regions
in the United States;
(B) the Kaiparowits Plateau, a windswept land of
harsh beauty, contains distant vistas and a remarkable
variety of plant and animal species;
(C) ancient forests, an abundance of big game
animals, and 22 species of raptors thrive undisturbed
on the grassland mesa tops of the Kaiparowits Plateau;
(D) each of the areas described in paragraph (2) is
located within the Grand Staircase-Escalante National
Monument; and
(E) the Kaiparowits Plateau should be protected and
managed as a wilderness area.
(2) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16
U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are
designated as wilderness areas and as components of the
National Wilderness Preservation System:
(A) Andalex Not (approximately 15,000 acres).
(B) Box Canyon (approximately 2,900 acres).
(C) Burning Hills (approximately 80,000 acres).
(D) Carcass Canyon (approximately 84,000 acres).
(E) Fiftymile Bench (approximately 13,000 acres).
(F) Fiftymile Mountain (approximately 201,000
acres).
(G) Heaps Canyon (approximately 4,100 acres).
(H) Horse Spring Canyon (approximately 32,000
acres).
(I) Little Valley Canyon (approximately 4,100
acres).
(J) Mud Spring Canyon (approximately 65,000 acres).
(K) Nipple Bench (approximately 29,000 acres).
(L) Paradise Canyon-Wahweap (approximately 264,000
acres).
(M) Rock Cove (approximately 17,000 acres).
(N) The Blues (approximately 22,000 acres).
(O) The Cockscomb (approximately 12,000 acres).
(P) Warm Creek (approximately 23,000 acres).
(Q) Wide Hollow (approximately 7,100 acres).
(c) Escalante Canyons.--
(1) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(A) glens and coves carved in massive sandstone
cliffs, spring-watered hanging gardens, and the silence
of ancient Anasazi ruins are examples of the unique
features that entice hikers, campers, and sightseers
from around the world to Escalante Canyon;
(B) Escalante Canyon links the spruce fir forests
of the 11,000-foot Aquarius Plateau with winding
slickrock canyons that flow into Lake Powell;
(C) Escalante Canyon, 1 of Utah's most popular
natural areas, contains critical habitat for deer, elk,
and wild bighorn sheep that also enhances the scenic
integrity of the area;
(D) each of the areas described in paragraph (2) is
located within the Grand Staircase-Escalante National
Monument; and
(E) Escalante Canyon should be protected and
managed as a wilderness area.
(2) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16
U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are
designated as wilderness areas and as components of the
National Wilderness Preservation System:
(A) Brinkerhof Flats (approximately 3,100 acres).
(B) Colt Mesa (approximately 28,000 acres).
(C) Death Hollow (approximately 49,000 acres).
(D) Forty Mile Gulch (approximately 5,500 acres).
(E) Hurricane Wash (approximately 10,000 acres).
(F) Lampstand (approximately 8,000 acres).
(G) North Escalante Canyons (approximately 177,000
acres).
(H) Pioneer Mesa (approximately 11,000 acres).
(I) Scorpion (approximately 44,000 acres).
(J) Sooner Bench (approximately 530 acres).
(K) Steep Creek (approximately 35,000 acres).
(L) Studhorse Peaks (approximately 24,000 acres).
SEC. 104. MOAB-LASAL CANYONS WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) the canyons surrounding the La Sal Mountains and the
town of Moab offer a variety of extraordinary landscapes;
(2) outstanding examples of natural formations and
landscapes in the Moab-LaSal area include the huge sandstone
fins of Behind the Rocks, the mysterious Fisher Towers, and the
whitewater rapids of Westwater Canyon; and
(3) the Moab-LaSal area should be protected and managed as
a wilderness area.
(b) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C.
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness
Preservation System:
(1) Beaver Creek (approximately 40,000 acres).
(2) Behind the Rocks and Hunters Canyon (approximately
23,000 acres).
(3) Big Triangle (approximately 21,000 acres).
(4) Black Ridge Canyon (approximately 410 acres).
(5) Dome Plateau-Professor Valley (approximately 35,000
acres).
(6) Fisher Towers (approximately 18,000 acres).
(7) Goldbar Canyon (approximately 6,900 acres).
(8) Granite Creek (approximately 5,000 acres).
(9) Mary Jane Canyon (approximately 24,000 acres).
(10) Mill Creek (approximately 15,000 acres).
(11) Porcupine Rim and Morning Glory (approximately 19,000
acres).
(12) Westwater Canyon (approximately 37,000 acres).
(13) Yellow Bird (approximately 400 acres).
SEC. 105. HENRY MOUNTAINS WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) the Henry Mountain Range, the last mountain range to be
discovered and named by early explorers in the contiguous
United States, still retains a wild and undiscovered quality;
(2) fluted badlands that surround the flanks of 11,000-foot
Mounts Ellen and Pennell contain areas of critical habitat for
mule deer and for the largest herd of free-roaming buffalo in
the United States;
(3) despite their relative accessibility, the Henry
Mountain Range remains 1 of the wildest, least-known ranges in
the United States; and
(4) the Henry Mountain range should be protected and
managed to ensure the preservation of the range as a wilderness
area.
(b) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C.
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness
Preservation System.
(1) Bull Mountain (approximately 17,000 acres).
(2) Bullfrog Creek (approximately 35,000 acres).
(3) Dogwater Creek (approximately 4,500 acres).
(4) Fremont Gorge (approximately 21,000 acres).
(5) Long Canyon (approximately 17,000 acres).
(6) Mount Ellen-Blue Hills (approximately 132,000 acres).
(7) Mount Hillers (approximately 19,000 acres).
(8) Mount Pennell (approximately 147,000 acres).
(9) Notom Bench (approximately 6,500 acres).
(10) Ragged Mountain (approximately 28,000 acres).
SEC. 106. GLEN CANYON WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) the side canyons of Glen Canyon, including the Dirty
Devil River and the Red, White and Blue Canyons, contain some
of the most remote and outstanding landscapes in southern Utah;
(2) the Dirty Devil River, once the fortress hideout of
outlaw Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch, has sculpted a maze of
slickrock canyons through an imposing landscape of monoliths
and inaccessible mesas;
(3) the Red and Blue Canyons contain colorful Chinle/
Moenkopi badlands found nowhere else in the region; and
(4) the canyons of Glen Canyon in the State should be
protected and managed as wilderness areas.
(b) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C.
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness
Preservation System:
(1) Cane Spring Desert (approximately 18,000 acres).
(2) Dark Canyon (approximately 137,000 acres).
(3) Dirty Devil (approximately 243,000 acres).
(4) Fiddler Butte (approximately 93,000 acres).
(5) Flat Tops (approximately 30,000 acres).
(6) Little Rockies (approximately 63,000 acres).
(7) Red Rock Plateau (approximately 210,000 acres).
(8) White Canyon (approximately 96,000 acres).
SEC. 107. SAN JUAN-ANASAZI WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) more than 1,000 years ago, the Anasazi Indian culture
flourished in the slickrock canyons and on the pinon-covered
mesas of southeastern Utah;
(2) evidence of the ancient presence of the Anasazi
pervades the Cedar Mesa area of the San Juan-Anasazi area where
cliff dwellings, rock art, and ceremonial kivas embellish
sandstone overhangs and isolated benchlands;
(3) the Cedar Mesa area is in need of protection from the
vandalism and theft of its unique cultural resources;
(4) the Cedar Mesa wilderness areas should be created to
protect both the archaeological heritage and the extraordinary
wilderness, scenic, and ecological values of the United States;
and
(5) the San Juan-Anasazi area should be protected and
managed as a wilderness area to ensure the preservation of the
unique and valuable resources of that area.
(b) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C.
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness
Preservation System:
(1) Allen Canyon (approximately 9,000 acres).
(2) Arch Canyon (approximately 31,000 acres).
(3) Comb Ridge (approximately 16,000 acres).
(4) East Montezuma (approximately 48,000 acres).
(5) Fish and Owl Creek Canyons (approximately 72,000
acres).
(6) Grand Gulch (approximately 158,000 acres).
(7) Hammond Canyon (approximately 4,600 acres).
(8) Nokai Dome (approximately 94,000 acres).
(9) Road Canyon (approximately 63,000 acres).
(10) San Juan River (Sugarloaf) (approximately 15,000
acres).
(11) The Tabernacle (approximately 7,700 acres).
SEC. 108. CANYONLANDS BASIN WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) Canyonlands National Park safeguards only a small
portion of the extraordinary red-hued, cliff-walled canyonland
region of the Colorado Plateau;
(2) areas near Arches National Park and Canyonlands
National Park contain canyons with rushing perennial streams,
natural arches, bridges, and towers;
(3) the gorges of the Green and Colorado Rivers, lie on
adjacent land managed by the Secretary;
(4) popular overlooks in Canyonlands Nations Park and Dead
Horse Point State Park have views directly into adjacent areas,
including Lockhart Basin and Indian Creek; and
(5) designation of these areas as wilderness would ensure
the protection of this erosional masterpiece of nature and of
the rich pockets of wildlife found within its expanded
boundaries.
(b) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C.
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness
Preservation System:
(1) Bridger Jack Mesa (approximately 33,000 acres).
(2) Butler Wash (approximately 29,000 acres).
(3) Dead Horse Cliffs (approximately 3,000 acres).
(4) Demon's Playground (approximately 3,700 acres).
(5) Duma Point (approximately 10,000 acres).
(6) Gooseneck (approximately 9,000 acres).
(7) Hatch Point Canyons/Lockhart Basin (approximately
149,000 acres).
(8) Horsethief Point (approximately 14,000 acres).
(9) Indian Creek (approximately 28,000 acres).
(10) Labyrinth Canyon (approximately 152,000 acres).
(11) San Rafael River (approximately 102,000 acres).
(12) Shay Mountain (approximately 15,000 acres).
(13) Sweetwater Reef (approximately 69,000 acres).
(14) Upper Horseshoe Canyon (approximately 60,000 acres).
SEC. 109. SAN RAFAEL SWELL WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) the San Rafael Swell towers above the desert like a
castle, ringed by 1,000-foot ramparts of Navajo Sandstone;
(2) the highlands of the San Rafael Swell have been
fractured by uplift and rendered hollow by erosion over
countless millennia, leaving a tremendous basin punctuated by
mesas, buttes, and canyons and traversed by sediment-laden
desert streams;
(3) among other places, the San Rafael wilderness offers
exceptional back country opportunities in the colorful Wild
Horse Badlands, the monoliths of North Caineville Mesa, the
rock towers of Cliff Wash, and colorful cliffs of Humbug
Canyon;
(4) the mountains within these areas are among Utah's most
valuable habitat for desert bighorn sheep; and
(5) the San Rafael Swell area should be protected and
managed to ensure its preservation as a wilderness area.
(b) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C.
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness
Preservation System:
(1) Cedar Mountain (approximately 15,000 acres).
(2) Devils Canyon (approximately 23,000 acres).
(3) Hondu Country (approximately 20,000 acres).
(4) Jones Bench (approximately 2,800 acres).
(5) Limestone Cliffs (approximately 24,000 acres).
(6) Lost Spring Wash (approximately 36,000 acres).
(7) Mexican Mountain (approximately 99,000 acres).
(8) Molen Reef (approximately 33,000 acres).
(9) Muddy Creek (approximately 235,000 acres).
(10) Mussentuchit Badlands (approximately 25,000 acres).
(11) Price River-Humbug (approximately 99,000 acres).
(12) Red Desert (approximately 40,000 acres).
(13) Rock Canyon (approximately 17,000 acres).
(14) San Rafael Reef (approximately 105,000 acres).
(15) Sids Mountain (approximately 146,000 acres).
(16) Upper Muddy Creek (approximately 19,000 acres).
(17) Wild Horse Mesa (approximately 91,000 acres).
SEC. 110. BOOK CLIFFS AND UINTA BASIN WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) the Book Cliffs and Uinta Basin wilderness areas
offer--
(A) unique big game hunting opportunities in
verdant high-plateau forests;
(B) the opportunity for float trips of several days
duration down the Green River in Desolation Canyon; and
(C) the opportunity for calm water canoe weekends
on the White River;
(2) the long rampart of the Book Cliffs bounds the area on
the south, while seldom-visited uplands, dissected by the
rivers and streams, slope away to the north into the Uinta
Basin;
(3) bighorn sheep, elk, mule deer, bears, and cougars
flourish in the back country of the Book Cliffs; and
(4) the Book Cliffs and Uinta Basin areas should be
protected and managed to ensure the protection of the areas as
wilderness.
(b) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C.
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness
Preservation System.
(1) Bourdette Draw (approximately 16,000 acres).
(2) Bull Canyon (approximately 3,000 acres).
(3) Chipeta Cluster (approximately 98,000 acres).
(4) Desbrough Canyon (approximately 13,000 acres).
(5) Desolation Canyon (approximately 552,000 acres).
(6) Diamond Canyon (approximately 167,000 acres).
(7) Diamond Breaks (approximately 8,000 acres).
(8) Diamond Mountain (also known as ``Wild Mountain'')
(approximately 27,000 acres).
(9) Goslin Mountain (approximately 5,100 acres).
(10) Hideout Canyon (approximately 13,000 acres).
(11) Lower Bitter Creek (approximately 14,000 acres).
(12) Lower Flaming Gorge (approximately 20,000 acres).
(13) Mexico Point (approximately 15,000 acres).
(14) Moonshine Draw (also known as ``Daniels Canyon'')
(approximately 10,000 acres).
(15) O-Wi-Yu-Kuts (approximately 11,000 acres).
(16) Red Creek Badlands (approximately 3,800 acres).
(17) Sunday School Canyon (approximately 18,000 acres).
(18) Survey Point (approximately 9,000 acres).
(19) Tabyago Canyon (approximately 21,000 acres).
(20) Turtle Canyon (approximately 37,000 acres).
(21) White River (approximately 19,000 acres).
(22) Winter Ridge (approximately 38,000 acres).
TITLE II--ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
SEC. 201. GENERAL PROVISIONS.
(a) Names of Wilderness Areas.--Each wilderness area named in title
I shall--
(1) consist of the quantity of land referenced with respect
to that named area, as generally depicted on the map entitled
``Utah BLM Wilderness Proposed by S. 861, 106th Congress''; and
(2) be known by the name given to it in title I.
(b) Map and Description.--
(1) In general.--As soon as practicable after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall file a map and a
legal description of each wilderness area designated by this
Act with--
(A) the Committee on Resources of the House of
Representatives; and
(B) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
of the Senate.
(2) Force of law.--A map and legal description filed under
paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if
included in this Act, except that the Secretary may correct
clerical and typographical errors in the map and legal
description.
(3) Public availability.--Each map and legal description
filed under paragraph (1) shall be filed and made available for
public inspection in the Office of the Director of the Bureau
of Land Management.
SEC. 202. ADMINISTRATION.
Subject to valid rights in existence on the date of enactment of
this Act, each wilderness area designated under this Act shall be
administered by the Secretary in accordance with--
(1) the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43
U.S.C. 1701 et seq.); and
(2) the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.).
SEC. 203. STATE SCHOOL TRUST LANDS WITHIN WILDERNESS AREAS.
(a) In General.--Subject to subsection (b), if State-owned land is
included in an area designated by this Act as a wilderness area, the
Secretary shall offer to exchange land owned by the United States in
the State of approximately equal value in accordance with section
603(c) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C.
1782(c)) and section 5(a) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1134(a)).
(b) Mineral Interests.--The Secretary shall not transfer any
mineral interests under subsection (a) unless the State transfers to
the Secretary any mineral interests in land designated by this Act as a
wilderness area.
SEC. 204. WATER.
(a) Reservation.--
(1) Water for wilderness areas.--
(A) In general.--With respect to each wilderness
area designated by this Act, Congress reserves a
quantity of water determined by the Secretary to be
sufficient for the wilderness area.
(B) Priority date.--The priority date of a right
reserved under subparagraph (A) shall be the date of
enactment of this Act.
(2) Protection of rights.--The Secretary and other officers
and employees of the United States shall take any steps
necessary to protect the rights reserved by paragraph (1)(A),
including the filing of a claim for the quantification of the
rights in any present or future appropriate stream adjudication
in the courts of the State--
(A) in which the United States is or may be joined;
and
(B) that is conducted in accordance with section
208 of the Department of Justice Appropriation Act,
1953 (66 Stat. 560, chapter 651).
(b) Prior Rights Not Affected.--Nothing in this Act relinquishes or
reduces any water rights reserved or appropriated by the United States
in the State on or before the date of enactment of this Act.
(c) Administration.--
(1) Specification of rights.--The Federal water rights
reserved by this Act are specific to the wilderness areas
designated by this Act.
(2) No precedent established.--Nothing in this Act related
to reserved Federal water rights--
(A) shall establish a precedent with regard to any
future designation of water rights; or
(B) shall affect the interpretation of any other
Act or any designation made under any other Act.
SEC. 205. ROADS.
(a) Setbacks.--
(1) Measurement in general.--A setback under this section
shall be measured from the center line of the road.
(2) Wilderness on 1 side of roads.--Except as provided in
subsection (b), a setback for a road with wilderness on only 1
side shall be set at--
(A) 300 feet from a paved Federal or State highway;
(B) 100 feet from any other paved road or high
standard dirt or gravel road; and
(C) 30 feet from any other road.
(3) Wilderness on both sides of roads.--Except as provided
in subsection (b), a setback for a road with wilderness on both
sides (including cherry-stems or roads separating 2 wilderness
units) shall be set at--
(A) 200 feet from a paved Federal or State highway;
(B) 40 feet from any other paved road or high
standard dirt or gravel road; and
(C) 10 feet from any other roads.
(b) Setback Exceptions.--
(1) Well-defined topographical barriers.--If, between the
road and the boundary of a setback area described in paragraph
(2) or (3) of subsection (a), there is a well-defined cliff
edge, stream bank, or other topographical barrier, the
Secretary shall use the barrier as the wilderness boundary.
(2) Fences.--If, between the road and the boundary of a
setback area specified in paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection
(a), there is a fence running parallel to a road, the Secretary
shall use the fence as the wilderness boundary if, in the
opinion of the Secretary, doing so would result in a more
manageable boundary.
(3) Deviations from setback areas.--
(A) Exclusion of disturbances from wilderness
boundaries.--In cases where there is an existing
livestock development, dispersed camping area, borrow
pit, or similar disturbance within 100 feet of a road
that forms part of a wilderness boundary, the Secretary
may delineate the boundary so as to exclude the
disturbance from the wilderness area.
(B) Limitation on exclusion of disturbances.--The
Secretary shall make a boundary adjustment under
subparagraph (A) only if the Secretary determines that
doing so is consistent with wilderness management
goals.
(C) Deviations restricted to minimum necessary.--
Any deviation under this paragraph from the setbacks
required under in paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection
(a) shall be the minimum necessary to exclude the
disturbance.
(c) Delineation Within Setback Area.--The Secretary may delineate a
wilderness boundary at a location within a setback under paragraph (2)
or (3) of subsection (a) if, as determined by the Secretary, the
delineation would enhance wilderness management goals.
SEC. 206. LIVESTOCK
Within the wilderness areas designated under title I, the grazing
of livestock authorized on the date of enactment of this Act shall be
permitted to continue subject to such reasonable regulations and
procedures as the Secretary considers necessary, as long as the
regulations and procedures are consistent with--
(1) the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.); and
(2) section 101(f) the Arizona Desert Wilderness Act of
1990 (Public Law 101-628; 104 Stat. 4469).
SEC. 207. FISH AND WILDLIFE.
Nothing in this Act affects the jurisdiction of the State with
respect to wildlife and fish on the public land located in the State.
SEC. 208. MANAGEMENT OF NEWLY ACQUIRED LANDS.
Any land within the boundaries of a wilderness area designated
under this Act that is acquired by the Federal Government shall--
(1) become part of the wilderness area in which the land is
located; and
(2) be managed in accordance with this Act and other laws
applicable to wilderness areas.
SEC. 209. WITHDRAWAL.
Subject to valid rights existing on the date of enactment of this
Act, the Federal land referred to in title I is withdrawn from all
forms of--
(1) entry, appropriation, or disposal under public law;
(2) location, entry, and patent under mining law; and
(3) disposition under all laws pertaining to mineral and
geothermal leasing or mineral materials.
SEC. 210. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There is authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary
to carry out this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:33.570393 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1732ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1738ih | To amend title 49, United States Code, to provide slot exemptions for nonstop regional jet service, and for other purposes. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1738 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1738
To amend title 49, United States Code, to provide slot exemptions for
nonstop regional jet service, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Wamp introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 49, United States Code, to provide slot exemptions for
nonstop regional jet service, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SLOT EXEMPTIONS FOR NONSTOP REGIONAL JET SERVICE.
(a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 417 of title 49, United
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 41717. Slot exemptions for nonstop regional jet service
``(a) In General.--Within 90 days after receiving a joint
application from an air carrier and a community primarily served by a
small hub airport or a nonhub airport (as such terms are defined in
section 41731(a)) for an exemption to provide nonstop regional jet air
service between--
``(1) the small hub airport or nonhub airport; and
``(2) a high density airport (as such term is defined in
section 41715), the Secretary of Transportation shall grant the
exemption.
``(b) Application May Be Denied for Safety or Environmental
Reasons.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Secretary shall not grant
an exemption requested under subsection (a) if--
``(1) granting the exemption would not be in accordance
with established principles of safety; or
``(2) the exemption would violate the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4331 et seq.).
``(c) Conditions.--The Secretary may grant an exemption to an air
carrier under subsection (a)--
``(1) for a period of not less than 12 months;
``(2) for a minimum of 2 daily roundtrip flights; and
``(3) for a maximum of 4 daily roundtrip flights.
``(d) Forfeiture for Misuse.--Any exemption granted under
subsection (a) shall be terminated immediately by the Secretary if the
air carrier to which it was granted uses the slot for any purpose other
than the purpose for which it was granted or in violation of the
conditions under which it was granted.
``(e) Priority to New Entrants and Limited Incumbent Carriers.--
``(1) In general.--In granting slot exemptions under this
section the Secretary shall give priority consideration to an
application from an air carrier that, as of July 1, 1998,
operated or held fewer than 20 slots or slot exemptions at the
high density airport for which it filed an exemption
application.
``(2) Limitation.--No priority may be given under paragraph
(1) to an air carrier that, at the time of application,
operates or holds 20 or more slots and slot exemptions at the
airport for which the exemption application is filed.
``(3) Affiliated carriers.--The Secretary shall treat all
commuter air carriers that have cooperative agreements
including code-share agreements, with other air carriers
equally for determining eligibility for exemptions under this
section regardless of the form of the corporate relationship between
the commuter air carrier and the other air carrier.
``(f) Stage 3 Aircraft Required.--An exemption may not be granted
under this section with respect to any aircraft that is not a Stage 3
aircraft (as defined by the Secretary).
``(g) Regional Jet Defined.--In this section, the term `regional
jet' means a passenger, turbofan-powered aircraft carrying not fewer
than 30 and not more than 50 passengers.
``(h) Preemption.--If the provisions of this section conflict with
any other provision of law or regulation prescribed thereunder which a
limitation is imposed on the number of slots available at any airport,
then the provisions of this section shall take precedence.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Limited incumbent air carrier defined.--Section 40102
of title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after
paragraph (28) the following:
``(28A) Limited incumbent air carrier.--The term `limited
incumbent air carrier' has the meaning given that term in
subpart S of part 93 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations;
except that `20' shall be substituted for `12' in sections
93.213(a)(5), 93.223(c)(32), and 93.226(h) as such sections
were in effect on August 1, 1998.''.
(2) Chapter analysis.--The analysis for chapter 417 of such
title is amended by inserting after the item relating to
section 41716 the following:
``41717. Slot exemptions for nonstop regional jet services.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:33.759911 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1738ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1733ih | Paul E. Tsongas Fellowship Act | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1733 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1733
To establish doctoral fellowships designed to increase the pool of
scientists and engineers trained specifically to address the global
energy and environmental challenges of the 21st century.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Meehan (for himself, Mr. Delahunt, Mr. Capuano, Mr. Neal of
Massachusetts, Mr. Moakley, Mr. Tierney, Mr. Markey, Mr. McGovern, Mr.
Olver, and Mr. Frank of Massachusetts) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Science
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish doctoral fellowships designed to increase the pool of
scientists and engineers trained specifically to address the global
energy and environmental challenges of the 21st century.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Paul E. Tsongas Fellowship Act''.
SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF PURPOSE.
It is the purpose of this Act to encourage individuals of
exceptional achievement and promise, especially members of
traditionally underrepresented groups, to pursue careers in fields that
confront the global energy and environmental challenges of the 21st
century.
SEC. 3. DOCTORAL FELLOWSHIPS AUTHORIZED.
(a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Energy is authorized to
award doctoral fellowships, to be known as Paul E. Tsongas Doctoral
Fellowships, in accordance with the provisions of this Act for study
and research in fields of science or engineering that relate to energy
or the environment such as physics, mathematics, chemistry, biology,
computer science, materials science, environmental science, behavioral
science, and social sciences at institutions proposed by applicants for
such fellowships.
(b) Period of Award.--A fellowship under this section shall be
awarded for a period of three succeeding academic years, beginning with
the commencement of a program of doctoral study.
(c) Fellowship Portability.--Each Fellow shall be entitled to use
the fellowship in a graduate program at any accredited institution of
higher education in which the recipient may decide to enroll.
(d) Number of Fellowships.--As many fellowships as may be fully
funded according to this Act shall be awarded each year.
(e) Designation of Fellows.--Each individual awarded a fellowship
under this Act shall be known as a ``Paul E. Tsongas Fellow''
(hereinafter in this Act referred to as a ``Fellow'').
SEC. 4. ELIGIBILITY AND SELECTION OF FELLOWS.
(a) Eligibility.--Only United States citizens are eligible to
receive awards under this Act.
(b) Fellowship Board.--
(1) Appointment.--The Secretary, in consultation with the
Director of the National Science Foundation, shall appoint a
Paul E. Tsongas Fellowship Board (hereinafter in this part
referred to as the ``Board'') consisting of 5 representatives
of the academic science and engineering communities who are
especially qualified to serve on the Board. The Secretary shall
assure that individuals appointed to the Board are broadly
knowledgeable about and have experience in graduate education
in relevant fields.
(2) Duties.--The Board shall--
(A) establish general policies for the program
established by this part and oversee its operation;
(B) establish general criteria for awarding
fellowships;
(C) award fellowships; and
(D) prepare and submit to the Congress at least
once in every 3-year period a report on any
modifications in the program that the Board determines
are appropriate.
(3) Term.--The term of office of each member of the Board
shall be 3 years, except that any member appointed to fill a
vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the term for which the
predecessor of the member was appointed. No member may serve
for a period in excess of 6 years.
(4) Initial meeting; vacancy.--The Secretary shall call the
first meeting of the Board, at which the first order of
business shall be the election of a Chairperson and a Vice
Chairperson, who shall serve until 1 year after the date of
their appointment. Thereafter each officer shall be elected for
a term of 2 years. In case a vacancy occurs in either office,
the Board shall elect an individual from among the members of
the Board to fill such vacancy.
(5) Quorum; additional meetings.--(A) A majority of the
members of the Board shall constitute a quorum.
(B) The Board shall meet at least once a year or more
frequently, as may be necessary, to carry out its
responsibilities.
(6) Compensation.--Members of the Board, while serving on
the business of the Board, shall be entitled to receive
compensation at rates fixed by the Secretary, but not exceeding
the rate of basic pay payable for level IV of the Executive
Schedule, including traveltime, and while so serving away from
their homes or regular places of business, they may be allowed
travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as
authorized by section 5703 of title 5, United States Code, for
persons in Government service employed intermittently.
(c) Underrepresented Groups.--In designing selection criteria and
awarding fellowships, the Board shall--
(1) consider the need to prepare a larger number of women
and individuals from minority groups, especially from among
such groups that have been traditionally underrepresented in
the professional and academic fields referred to in section 2,
but nothing contained in this or any other provision of this
Act shall be interpreted to require the Secretary to grant any
preference or disparate treatment to the members of any
underrepresented group; and
(2) take into account the need to expand access by women
and minority groups to careers heretofore lacking adequate
representation of women and minority groups.
SEC. 5. PAYMENTS, STIPENDS, TUITION, AND EDUCATION AWARDS.
(a) Amount of Award.--
(1) Stipends.--The Secretary shall pay to each individual
awarded a fellowship under this Act a stipend in the amount of
$15,000, $16,500, and $18,000 during the first, second, and
third years of study, respectively.
(2) Tuition.--The Secretary shall pay to the appropriate
institution an amount adequate to cover the tuition, fees, and
health insurance of each individual awarded a fellowship under
this Act.
(3) Administrative and travel allowance.--The Secretary
shall pay to each host institution an annual $5,000 allowance
for the purpose of covering--
(A) administrative expenses;
(B) travel expenses associated with Fellow
participation in academic seminars or conferences
approved by the host institution; and
(C) round-trip travel expenses associated with
Fellow participation in the internship required by
section 6 of this Act.
SEC. 6. REQUIREMENT.
Each Fellow shall participate in a 3-month internship related to
the dissertation topic of the Fellow at a national laboratory,
equivalent industrial laboratory, or any other institution or agency
approved by the host institution.
SEC. 7. FELLOWSHIP CONDITIONS.
(a) Academic Progress Required.--No student shall receive support
pursuant to an award under this Act--
(1) except during periods in which such student is
maintaining satisfactory progress in, and devoting essentially
full time to, study or research in the field in which such
fellowship was awarded, or
(2) if the student is engaging in gainful employment other
than part-time employment involved in teaching, research, or
similar activities determined by the institution to be in
support of the student's progress toward a degree.
(b) Reports From Recipients.--The Secretary is authorized to
require reports containing such information in such form and filed at
such times as the Secretary determines necessary from any person
awarded a fellowship under the provisions of this Act. The reports
shall be accompanied by a certificate from an appropriate official at
the institution of higher education, or other research center, stating
that such individual is fulfilling the requirements of this section.
(c) Failure To Earn Degree.--A recipient of a fellowship under this
Act found by the Secretary to have failed in or abandoned the course of
study for which assistance was provided under this Act may be required,
at the discretion of the Secretary, to repay a pro rata amount of such
fellowship assistance received, plus interest and, where applicable,
reasonable collection fees, on a schedule and at a rate of interest to
be prescribed by the Secretary by regulations issued pursuant to this
Act.
SEC. 8. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated for this Act $5,000,000 for
fiscal year 2000 and such sums as may be necessary for the succeeding
fiscal years.
SEC. 9. APPLICATION OF GENERAL EDUCATIONAL PROVISIONS ACT.
Section 421 of the General Educational Provisions Act, pertaining
to the availability of funds, shall apply to this Act.
SEC. 10. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Act--
(1) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Energy.
(2) The term ``host institution'' means an institution
where a Paul E. Tsongas Fellow is enrolled for the purpose of
pursuing doctoral studies for which support is provided under
this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:33.873064 | {
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"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1733ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1735ih | Empowering Parents to Fight Drugs Act of 1999 | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1735 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1735
To establish a grant program to enable local educational agencies to
develop and implement a random drug testing program for students in
grades 7 through 12.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Peterson of Pennsylvania (for himself and Mr. Barton of Texas)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish a grant program to enable local educational agencies to
develop and implement a random drug testing program for students in
grades 7 through 12.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Empowering Parents to Fight Drugs
Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. GRANT AUTHORIZATION.
(a) State Grants.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary is authorized to provide
grants to specially qualified agencies and to State educational
agencies for use by local educational agencies in the State to
develop and implement a random drug testing program for
students in grades 7 through 12.
(2) State application.--Any State educational agency
desiring to receive a grant under this Act for any fiscal year
shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time and
in such manner as the Secretary may require.
(b) Local Subgrants.--
(1) In general.--Each State educational agency that
receives a grant award under this Act shall award not less than
99.75 of such amount to provide subgrants to local educational
agencies.
(2) Local application.--Each local educational agency
desiring to receive a grant under this Act for any fiscal year,
other than a specially qualified agency, shall submit an
application to the State at such time and in such manner as the
State may require.
SEC. 3. ALLOCATION.
(a) In General.--
(1) State allocation.--After reserving amounts for
administrative costs in accordance with subsection (b)(1), from
the total amount appropriated under section 7 in any fiscal
year, the Secretary shall allocate to each State educational
agency an amount that bears the same ratio to such total amount
as the number of students enrolled in grades 7 through 12 in
such State in the preceding fiscal year bears to the total
number of such students for all States for that fiscal year.
(2) Local allocation.--After reserving amounts for
administrative costs in accordance with subsection (b)(2), of
the amount made available to the State under this Act in any
fiscal year, the State shall allocate to each local educational
agency an amount that bears the same ratio to such remaining
amount as the number of students enrolled in grades 7 through
12 in such agency bears to the total number of such students in
all local educational agencies in the State for that fiscal
year.
(b) Administrative Costs .--
(1) Secretary.--The Secretary may reserve the lesser of
$200,000 or 0.10 percent of the total amount appropriated to
carry out this Act in each fiscal year for the costs of
administration.
(2) State educational agencies.--Each State educational
agency may reserve not more than 0.25 percent of any grant
funds received under this Act in each fiscal year for the costs
of administration.
(3) Local educational agencies.--Each local educational
agency may reserve not more than 5 percent of any grant funds
received under this Act in each fiscal year for the costs of
administration.
(c) Direct Grants to Specially Qualified Agencies.--
(1) In general.--If a State does not qualify or apply for
funds reserved for allocation under subsection (a)(1) by the
application deadline established by the Secretary, any
specially qualified agency in such State desiring to receive a
grant under this Act shall apply to the Secretary to receive a
portion of the amount allocated to the State.
(2) Award basis.--The Secretary may use the average amount
allocated by the States to local educational agencies under
subsection (a)(2) as a basis for awarding grants under this
subsection.
(3) Reallocation.--Any funds remaining in a fiscal year
after the application of this subsection shall be redistributed
to States which have a received a grant award under this Act
for such fiscal year.
SEC. 4. REQUIREMENTS AND OPTIONAL ACTIVITIES.
(a) In General.--Each local educational agency that receives a
grant under this Act, other than a specially qualified agency, shall
certify to the State educational agency and each specially qualified
agency shall certify to the Secretary that--
(1) funds received under this Act shall be used in
accordance with subsection (b);
(2) the agency shall develop a plan to implement a random
drug testing program;
(3) before implementation, any random drug testing plan or
subsequent amendment to such plan shall be considered a public
document and made available to the public for review, not later
than 30 days after such plan or amendment is available; and
(4) the agency shall provide, either directly or through
private contributions, non-Federal matching funds equal to not
less than 50 percent of the amount of the grant to carry out
this Act.
(b) Uses of Funds.--
(1) Required uses of funds.--A local educational agency
that receives a grant under this Act shall, either directly or
through contract with outside sources, provide for a random
drug test of each student in grades 7 through 12 not less than once
each year. Such test shall, at a minimum, include a drug screening for
marijuana, amphetamines, phencyclidine (PCP), opiates, and cocaine.
(2) Optional uses of funds.--After a local educational
agency has complied with the requirements of paragraph (1), the
agency may use any remaining funds available for the following:
(A) Law enforcement assistance.--To contract with
local law enforcement agencies to assist in drug
detection in schools, including the use of drug
sniffing dogs.
(B) Additional tests.--To test students more than
once during a school year.
SEC. 5. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS.
(a) Reporting of Test Results.--Each local educational agency that
receives funds under this Act shall inform parents in detail about the
random testing program and ensure that--
(1) at the beginning of each school year, parents are
notified of their right to withdraw their child from
participation in the random drug testing program; and
(2) parents receive, on a timely basis, the positive
results of any drug test of a child who participates in the
program.
(b) Confidentiality.--Each local educational agency shall develop
and enforce standards designed to protect the confidentiality of all
student drug test results.
(c) Medical Review Officer.--
(1) In general.--Each local educational agency that
receives a grant under this Act shall provide, either directly
or through contract, for a medical review officer.
(2) Duties.--Each medical review officer shall be
designated to receive all student drug test results.
(A) First positive result.--In the case of the
first positive test result of a student, the medical
review officer shall be responsible to inform only
parents of the results by making every attempt feasible
to meet with the parents of such student and inform the
parents of the results and resources and services of
rehabilitation and education available in the
community.
(B) Consecutive positive results.--In the case of a
student who has 2 or more consecutive positive test
results, the medical review officer shall be
responsible to inform parents and school officials who
may determine the appropriate action for the student
based on school policy.
SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Act--
(1) the term ``medical review officer'' means a licensed
physician (medical doctor or doctor of osteopathy) responsible
for receiving laboratory results generated by a local
educational agency's random drug testing program who has
knowledge of substance abuse disorders and has appropriate
medical training to interpret and evaluate a student's
confirmed positive test result together with the student's
medical history and any other relevant biomedical information;
(2) the term ``parent'' includes a legal guardian or other
person standing in loco parentis;
(3) the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of
Education;
(4) the term ``specially qualified agency'' means a local
educational agency, located in a State that did not receive a
grant under this Act in a fiscal year, that applies directly to
the Secretary for a grant in accordance with section 3(c) for
such year; and
(5) the term ``State'' means each of the 50 States, the
District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the
United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and Guam.
SEC. 7. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be
necessary to carry out this Act for each of fiscal years 2000 through
2004.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:33.887307 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1735ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1737ih | To prohibit United States reconstruction assistance for the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) as a result of Operation Allied Force. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1737 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1737
To prohibit United States reconstruction assistance for the Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) as a result of Operation
Allied Force.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Sweeney introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on International Relations
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit United States reconstruction assistance for the Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) as a result of Operation
Allied Force.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. PROHIBITION ON RECONSTRUCTION ASSISTANCE FOR THE FEDERAL
REPUBLIC OF YUGOSLAVIA (SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO).
(a) Prohibition.--No funds appropriated or otherwise made available
in any Act (for any fiscal year) may be obligated or expended for the
provision of reconstruction assistance for the Federal Republic of
Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) as a result of Operation Allied
Force.
(b) Operation Allied Force.--In this section, the term ``Operation
Allied Force'' means operations of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization (NATO) conducted against the Federal Republic of
Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) during the period beginning on March
24, 1999, and ending on such date as NATO may designate, to resolve the
conflict with respect to Kosovo.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:33.904826 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1737ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1740ih | To reliquidate certain entries of N,N-dicyolohexyll-2-benzothazole- sulfenamide. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1740 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1740
To reliquidate certain entries of N,N-dicyolohexyll-2-benzothazole-
sulfenamide.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Ford introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To reliquidate certain entries of N,N-dicyolohexyll-2-benzothazole-
sulfenamide.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. LIQUIDATION OR RELIQUIDATION OF CERTAIN ENTRIES OF N,N-
DICYOLOHEXYLL-2-BENZOTHAZOLE-SULFENAMIDE.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 514 of the Tariff Act of
1930 (19 U.S.C. 15144), or any other provision of law, the Customs
Service shall--
(1) not later than 90 days after receiving a request
described in subsection (b), liquidate or reliquidate as free
from duty the entries listed in subsection (c); and
(2) within 90 days after such liquidation or reliquidation,
refund any duties paid with respect to such entry, including
interest from the date of entry.
(b) Requests.--Reliquidation may be made under subsection (a) with
respect to an entry described in subsection (c) only if a request
therefor is filed with the Customs Service within 90 days after the
date of the enactment of this Act.
(c) Entries.--The entries referred to in subsection (a) are as
follows:
Entry Number Date of Entry
0359145-4....................... November 26, 1996
0359144-7....................... November 26, 1996
0358011-9....................... October 30, 1996
0358010-1....................... October 30, 1996
0357091-2....................... October 8, 1996
0356909-6....................... October 1, 1996
0356480-8....................... September 27, 1996
0356482-4....................... September 24, 1996
0354733-2....................... August 7, 1996
0355663-0....................... August 27, 1996
0355278-7....................... August 20, 1996
0353571-7....................... July 3, 1996
0354382-8....................... July 23, 1996
0354204-4....................... July 18, 1996
0353162-5....................... June 25, 1996
0351633-7....................... May 14, 1996
0351558-6....................... May 7, 1996
0351267-4....................... April 27, 1996
0350615-5....................... April 12, 1996
0349995-5....................... March 25, 1996
0349485-7....................... March 11, 1996
0349243-0....................... February 27, 1996
0348597-6....................... February 17, 1996
0347203-6....................... January 2, 1996
0347759-7....................... January 17, 1996
0346113-8....................... December 12, 1995
0346119-5....................... November 29, 1995
0345065-1....................... October 31, 1995
0345066-9....................... October 31, 1995
0343859-9....................... October 3, 1995
0343860-7....................... October 3, 1995
0342557-0....................... August 30, 1995
0342558-8....................... August 30, 1995
0341557-1....................... July 31, 1995
0341558-9....................... July 31, 1995
0340382-5....................... July 6, 1995
0340838-6....................... June 28, 1995
0339139-2....................... June 7, 1995
0339144-2....................... May 31, 1995
0337866-2....................... April 26, 1995
0337667-4....................... April 26, 1995
0347103-8....................... April 12, 1995
0336953-9....................... March 29, 1995
0336954-7....................... March 29, 1995
0335799-7....................... March 1, 1995
0335800-3....................... March 1, 1995
0335445-7....................... February 14, 1995
0335020-8....................... February 9, 1995
0335019-0....................... February 1, 1995
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:34.079699 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1740ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1741ih | To authorize the Secretary of Transportation to issue a certificate of documentation with appropriate endorsement for employment in the coastwise trade for the vessel M/V SANDPIPER. | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1741 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1741
To authorize the Secretary of Transportation to issue a certificate of
documentation with appropriate endorsement for employment in the
coastwise trade for the vessel M/V SANDPIPER.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Graham introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize the Secretary of Transportation to issue a certificate of
documentation with appropriate endorsement for employment in the
coastwise trade for the vessel M/V SANDPIPER.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled, That notwithstanding
section 27 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1920 (46 App. U.S.C. 883),
section 8 of the Act of June 19, 1886 (46 App. U.S.C. 289), and section
12106 of title 46, United States Code, the Secretary of Transportation
may issue a certificate of documentation with appropriate endorsement
for employment in the coastwise trade for the vessel M/V SANDPIPER
(United States official number 1079439).
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:34.146310 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1741ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1739ih | Clean Money, Clean Elections Act | 1999-05-06T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1739 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1739
To reform the financing of Federal elections.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 6, 1999
Mr. Tierney (for himself, Ms. Kaptur, Mr. George Miller of California,
Mr. Lewis of Georgia, Mr. Nadler, Mr. DeFazio, Mr. Hoeffel, Mr. Waxman,
Mr. Barrett of Wisconsin, Mr. Sanders, Ms. Pelosi, Ms. Lofgren, Mr.
Delahunt, Ms. Woolsey, Ms. Schakowsky, Mr. Olver, Mr. McDermott, Mr.
Blagojevich, Mr. Meehan, Mr. Blumenauer, Mr. Hinchey, Mr. Davis of
Illinois, Mr. Stark, Mr. Markey, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Ms. McKinney,
Ms. DeLauro, Ms. Lee, Mr. Weygand, Mr. Kind, Mr. Gejdenson, Mrs.
Maloney of New York, Mr. Ford, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Capuano, Mr.
Rodriguez, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Frank of Massachusetts, Mr. Kucinich, Mr.
Moran of Virginia, Mr. Clay, Mr. Evans, Mr. Fattah, and Mr. Pascrell)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
House Administration, and in addition to the Committees on Commerce,
and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by
the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To reform the financing of Federal elections.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Clean Money, Clean
Elections Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--CLEAN MONEY FINANCING OF HOUSE ELECTION CAMPAIGNS
Sec. 101. Findings and declarations.
Sec. 102. Eligibility requirements and benefits of clean money
financing of House election campaigns.
``TITLE V--CLEAN MONEY FINANCING OF HOUSE ELECTION CAMPAIGNS
``Sec. 501. Definitions.
``Sec. 502. Eligibility for clean money.
``Sec. 503. Requirements applicable to clean money candidates.
``Sec. 504. Seed money.
``Sec. 505. Certification by Commission.
``Sec. 506. Benefits for clean money candidates.
``Sec. 507. Administration of clean money.
``Sec. 508. Expenditures made from funds other than clean
money.
``Sec. 509. Authorization of appropriations.''
Sec. 103. Reporting requirements for expenditures of private money
candidates.
Sec. 104. Transition rule for current election cycle.
TITLE II--INDEPENDENT EXPENDITURES; COORDINATED POLITICAL PARTY
EXPENDITURES
Sec. 201. Reporting requirements for independent expenditures.
Sec. 202. Definition of independent expenditure.
Sec. 203. Limit on expenditures by political party committees.
Sec. 204. Party independent expenditures and other coordinated
expenditures.
TITLE III--VOTER INFORMATION
Sec. 301. Free broadcast time.
Sec. 302. Broadcast rates and preemption.
Sec. 303. Campaign advertising.
Sec. 304. Limit on Congressional use of the franking privilege.
TITLE IV--SOFT MONEY OF POLITICAL PARTIES
Sec. 401. Soft money of political parties.
Sec. 402. Increased contribution limits for State committees of
political parties and aggregate
contribution limit for individuals.
Sec. 403. Reporting requirements.
TITLE V--RESTRUCTURING AND STRENGTHENING OF THE FEDERAL ELECTION
COMMISSION
Sec. 501. Appointment and terms of Commissioners.
Sec. 502. Audits.
Sec. 503. Authority to seek injunction.
Sec. 504. Standard for investigation.
Sec. 505. Petition for certiorari.
Sec. 506. Expedited procedures.
Sec. 507. Promoting expedited availability of FEC reports.
Sec. 508. Power to issue subpoena without signature of chairperson.
TITLE VI--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Sec. 601. Severability.
Sec. 602. Review of constitutional issues.
Sec. 603. Effective date.
TITLE I--CLEAN MONEY FINANCING OF HOUSE ELECTION CAMPAIGNS
SEC. 101. FINDINGS AND DECLARATIONS.
(a) Undermining of Democracy by Campaign Contributions From Private
Sources.--The Congress finds and declares that the current system of
privately financed campaigns for election to the House of
Representatives has the capacity, and is often perceived by the public,
to undermine democracy in the United States by--
(1) violating the democratic principle of ``one person, one
vote'' and diminishing the meaning of the right to vote by
allowing monied interests to have a disproportionate and unfair
influence within the political process;
(2) diminishing or giving the appearance of diminishing a
Member of the House of Representatives's accountability to
constituents by compelling legislators to be accountable to the
major contributors who finance their election campaigns;
(3) creating a conflict of interest, perceived or real, by
encouraging Members to take money from private interests that
are directly affected by Federal legislation;
(4) imposing large, unwarranted costs on taxpayers through
legislative and regulatory outcomes shaped by unequal access to
lawmakers for campaign contributors;
(5) driving up the cost of election campaigns, making it
difficult for qualified candidates without personal fortunes or
access to campaign contributions from monied individuals and
interest groups to mount competitive House of Representatives
election campaigns;
(6) disadvantaging challengers, because large campaign
contributors tend to give their money to incumbent Members,
thus causing House of Representatives elections to be less
competitive; and
(7) burdening incumbents with a preoccupation with
fundraising and thus decreasing the time available to carry out
their public responsibilities.
(b) Enhancement of Democracy by Providing Clean Money.--Congress
finds and declares that providing the option of the replacement of
private campaign contributions with clean money financing for all
primary, runoff, and general elections to the House of Representatives
would enhance American democracy by--
(1) helping to eliminate access to wealth as a determinant
of a citizen's influence within the political process and to
restore meaning to the principle of ``one person, one vote'';
(2) increasing the public's confidence in the
accountability of Members to the constituents who elect them;
(3) eliminating the potentially inherent conflict of
interest caused by the private financing of the election
campaigns of public officials, thus restoring public confidence
in the fairness of the electoral and legislative processes;
(4) reversing the escalating cost of elections and saving
taxpayers billions of dollars that are (or that are perceived
to be) currently misspent due to legislative and regulatory
agendas skewed by the influence of contributions;
(5) creating a more level playing field for incumbents and
challengers, creating genuine opportunities for all Americans
to run for the House of Representatives, and encouraging more
competitive elections; and
(6) freeing Members from the constant preoccupation with
raising money, and allowing them more time to carry out their
public responsibilities.
SEC. 102. ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS AND BENEFITS OF CLEAN MONEY
FINANCING OF HOUSE ELECTION CAMPAIGNS.
The Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 431 et seq.) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``TITLE V--CLEAN MONEY FINANCING OF HOUSE ELECTION CAMPAIGNS
``SEC. 501. DEFINITIONS.
``In this title:
``(1) Allowable contribution.--The term `allowable
contribution' means a qualifying contribution or seed money
contribution.
``(2) Clean money.--The term `clean money' means funds that
are made available by the Commission to a clean money candidate
under this title.
``(3) Clean money candidate.--The term `clean money
candidate' means a candidate for Member of or Delegate or
Resident Commissioner to the Congress who is certified under
section 505 as being eligible to receive clean money.
``(4) Clean money qualifying period.--The term `clean money
qualifying period' means the period beginning on the date that
is 180 days before the date of the primary election and ending
on the date that is 30 days before the date of the general
election. In the event of a special election, the clean money
qualifying period shall begin on the earlier date of either the
date that is 180 days before the date of the special election
or on the date of announcement of such special election date if
same as within 180 days of the date of the special election. It
shall end on the date that is 30 days before the date of the
special election.
``(5) General election period.--The term `general election
period' means, with respect to a candidate, the period
beginning on the day after the date of the primary or primary
runoff election for the specific office that the candidate is
seeking, whichever is later, and ending on the earlier of--
``(A) the date of the general election; or
``(B) the date on which the candidate withdraws
from the campaign or otherwise ceases actively to seek
election.
``(6) General runoff election period.--The term `general
runoff election period' means, with respect to a candidate, the
period beginning on the day following the date of the last
general election for the specific office that the candidate is
seeking and ending on the date of the runoff election for that
office.
``(7) House of representatives election fund.--The term
`House of Representatives Election Fund' means the fund
established by section 507(a).
``(8) Immediate family.--The term `immediate family'
means--
``(A) a candidate's spouse;
``(B) a child, stepchild, parent, grandparent,
brother, half-brother, sister, or half-sister of the
candidate or the candidate's spouse; and
``(C) the spouse of any person described in
subparagraph (B).
``(9) Major party candidate.--The term `major party
candidate' means a candidate of a political party of which a
candidate for Member of or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to
the Congress, for President, or for Governor in the preceding 5
years received, as a candidate of that party, 25 percent or
more of the total number of popular votes received in the State
(or Congressional district, if applicable) by all candidates
for the same office.
``(10) Personal funds.--The term `personal funds' means an
amount that is derived from--
``(A) the personal funds of the candidate or a
member of the candidate's immediate family; and
``(B) proceeds of indebtedness incurred by the
candidate or a member of the candidate's immediate
family.
``(11) Personal use.--
``(A) In general.--The term `personal use' means
the use of funds to fulfill a commitment, obligation,
or expense of a person that would exist irrespective of
the candidate's election campaign or individual's
duties as a holder of Federal office.
``(B) Inclusions.--The term `personal use'
includes, but is not limited to--
``(i) a home mortgage, rent, or utility
payment;
``(ii) a clothing purchase;
``(iii) a noncampaign-related automobile
expense;
``(iv) a country club membership;
``(v) a vacation or other noncampaign-
related trip;
``(vi) a household food item;
``(vii) a tuition payment;
``(viii) admission to a sporting event,
concert, theater, or other form of
entertainment not associated with an election
campaign; and
``(ix) dues, fees, and other payments to a
health club or recreational facility.
``(12) Primary election period.--The term `primary election
period' means the period beginning on the date that is 90 days
before the date of the primary election and ending on the date
of the primary election. In the event of a special primary
election, if applicable, the term `primary election period'
means the period beginning on the date that is the longer of 90
days before the date of such special primary election, or the
date of establishment by the appropriate election authority of
the special primary election date and ending on the date of the
special primary election.
``(13) Primary runoff election period.--The term `primary
runoff election period' means, with respect to a candidate, the
period beginning on the day following the date of the last
primary election for the specific office that the candidate is
seeking and ending on the date of the runoff election for that
office.
``(14) Private money candidate.--The term `private money
candidate' means a candidate for Member of or Delegate or
Resident Commissioner to the Congress other than a clean money
candidate.
``(15) Qualifying contribution.--The term `qualifying
contribution' means a contribution that--
``(A) is in the amount of $5 exactly;
``(B) is made by an individual who is registered to
vote in the candidate's State;
``(C) is made during the clean money qualifying
period; and
``(D) meets the requirements of section
502(a)(2)(D).
``(16) Seed money contribution.--The term `seed money
contribution' means a contribution (or contributions in the
aggregate made by any 1 person) of not more than $100.
``(17) State.--The term `State' includes the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and
Guam.
``SEC. 502. ELIGIBILITY FOR CLEAN MONEY.
``(a) Primary Election Period and Primary Runoff Election Period.--
``(1) In general.--A candidate qualifies as a clean money
candidate during the primary election period and primary runoff
election period if the candidate files with the Commission a
declaration, signed by the candidate and the treasurer of the
candidate's principal campaign committee, that the candidate--
``(A) has complied and will comply with all of the
requirements of this title;
``(B) will not run in the general election as a
private money candidate; and
``(C) meets the qualifying contribution requirement
of paragraph (2).
``(2) Qualifying contribution requirement.--
``(A) Major party candidates and certain
independent candidates.--The requirement of this
paragraph is met if, during the clean money qualifying
period, a major party candidate (or an independent
candidate who meets the minimum vote percentage
required for a major party candidate under section
501(9)) receives 1,500 qualifying contributions.
``(B) Other candidates.--The requirement of this
paragraph is met if, during the clean money qualifying
period, a candidate who is not described in
subparagraph (A) receives a number of qualifying
contributions that is at least 150 percent of the
number of qualifying contributions that a candidate
described in subparagraph (A) in the same election is
required to receive under subparagraph (A).
``(C) Receipt of qualifying contribution.--A
qualifying contribution shall--
``(i) be accompanied by the contributor's
name and home address;
``(ii) be accompanied by a signed statement
that the contributor understands the purpose of
the qualifying contribution;
``(iii) be made by a personal check or
money order payable to the House of
Representatives Election Fund or by cash; and
``(iv) be acknowledged by a receipt that is
sent to the contributor with a copy kept by the
candidate for the Commission and a copy kept by
the candidate for the election authorities in
the candidate's State.
``(D) Deposit of qualifying contributions in house
of representatives election fund.--
``(i) In general.--Not later than the date
that is 1 day after the date on which the
candidate is certified under section 505, a
candidate shall remit all qualifying
contributions to the Commission for deposit in
the House of Representatives Election Fund.
``(ii) Candidates that are not certified.--
Not later than the last day of the clean money
qualifying period, a candidate who has received
qualifying contributions and is not certified
under section 505 shall remit all qualifying
contributions to the Commission for deposit in
the House of Representatives Election Fund.
``(3) Time to file declaration.--A declaration under
paragraph (1) shall be filed by a candidate not later than the
date that is 30 days before the date of the primary election.
With respect to any special primary election, a declaration
under paragraph (1) shall be filed by a candidate not later
than the date that is 30 days before the special primary
election.
``(b) General Election Period.--
``(1) In general.--A candidate qualifies as a clean money
candidate during the general election period if--
``(A)(i) the candidate qualified as a clean money
candidate during the primary election period (and
primary runoff election period, if applicable); or
``(ii) the candidate files with the Commission a
declaration, signed by the candidate and the treasurer
of the candidate's principal committee, that the
candidate--
``(I) has complied and will comply with all
the requirements of this title; and
``(II) meets the qualifying contribution
requirement of subsection (a)(2);
``(B) the candidate files with the Commission a
written agreement between the candidate and the
candidate's political party in which the political
party agrees not to make any expenditures in connection
with the general election of the candidate in excess of
the limit in section 315(d)(3)(C); and
``(C) the candidate's party nominated the candidate
to be placed on the ballot for the general election or
the candidate qualified to be placed on the ballot as
an independent candidate, and the candidate is
qualified under State law to be on the ballot.
``(2) Time to file declaration or statement.--A declaration
or statement required to be filed under paragraph (1) shall be
filed by a candidate not later than the date that is 30 days
before the date of the general election. With respect to any
special general election, a declaration or statement required
to be filed under paragraph (1) shall be filed by a candidate
not later than the date that is 30 days before the date of the
special general election.
``(c) General Runoff Election Period.--A candidate qualifies as a
clean money candidate during the general runoff election period if the
candidate qualified as a clean money candidate during the general
election period.
``SEC. 503. REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE TO CLEAN MONEY CANDIDATES.
``(a) Contributions and Expenditures.--
``(1) Prohibition of private contributions.--Except as
otherwise provided in this title, during the election cycle of
a clean money candidate, the candidate shall not accept
contributions other than clean money from any source.
``(2) Prohibition of expenditures from private sources.--
Except as otherwise provided in this title, during the election
cycle of a clean money candidate, the candidate shall not make
expenditures from any amounts other than clean money amounts.
``(b) Use of Personal Funds.--
``(1) In general.--A clean money candidate shall not use
personal funds to make an expenditure except as provided in
paragraph (2).
``(2) Exceptions.--A seed money contribution or qualifying
contribution from the candidate or a member of the candidate's
immediate family shall not be considered to be use of personal
funds.
``SEC. 504. SEED MONEY.
``(a) Seed Money Limit.--A clean money candidate may accept seed
money contributions in an aggregate amount not exceeding $35,000.
``(b) Contribution Limit.--Except as provided in section 502(a)(2),
a clean money candidate shall not accept a contribution from any person
except a seed money contribution (as defined in section 501).
``(c) Records.--A clean money candidate shall maintain a record of
the contributor's name, street address, and amount of the contribution.
``(d) Use of Seed Money.--
``(1) In general.--A clean money candidate may expend seed
money for any election campaign-related costs, including costs
to open an office, fund a grassroots campaign, or hold
community meetings.
``(2) Prohibited uses.--A clean money candidate shall not
expend seed money for--
``(A) a television or radio broadcast; or
``(B) personal use.
``(e) Report.--Unless a seed money contribution or expenditure made
with a seed money contribution has been reported previously under
section 304, a clean money candidate shall file with the Commission a
report disclosing all seed money contributions and expenditures not
later than 48 hours after--
``(1) the earliest date on which the Commission makes funds
available to the candidate for an election period under
paragraph (1) or (2) of section 506(b); or
``(2) the end of the clean money qualifying period,
whichever occurs first.
``(f) Time To Accept Seed Money Contributions.--A clean money
candidate may accept seed money contributions for an election from the
day after the date of the previous general election for the office to
which the candidate is seeking election through the earliest date on
which the Commission makes funds available to the candidate for an
election period under paragraph (1) or (2) of section 506(b).
``(g) Deposit of Unspent Seed Money Contributions.--A clean money
candidate shall remit any unspent seed money to the Commission, for
deposit in the House of Representatives Election Fund, not later than
the earliest date on which the Commission makes funds available to the
candidate for an election period under paragraph (1) or (2) of section
506(b).
``(h) Not Considered an Expenditure.--An expenditure made with seed
money shall not be treated as an expenditure for purposes of section
506(f)(2).
``SEC. 505. CERTIFICATION BY COMMISSION.
``(a) In General.--Not later than 5 days after a candidate files a
declaration under section 502, the Commission shall--
``(1) determine whether the candidate meets the eligibility
requirements of section 502; and
``(2) certify whether or not the candidate is a clean money
candidate.
``(b) Revocation of Certification.--The Commission may revoke a
certification under subsection (a) if a candidate fails to comply with
this title.
``(c) Repayment of Benefits.--If certification is revoked under
subsection (b), the candidate shall repay to the House of
Representatives Election Fund an amount equal to the value of benefits
received under this title.
``SEC. 506. BENEFITS FOR CLEAN MONEY CANDIDATES.
``(a) In General.--A clean money candidate shall be entitled to--
``(1) a clean money amount for each election period to make
or obligate to make expenditures during the election period for
which the clean money is provided, as provided in subsection
(c);
``(2) media benefits under section 315 of the
Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 315); and
``(3) an aggregate amount of increase in the clean money
amount in response to certain independent expenditures and
expenditures of a private money candidate under subsection (d)
that, in the aggregate, are in excess of 125 percent of the
clean money amount of the clean money candidate.
``(b) Payment of Clean Money Amount.--
``(1) Primary election.--The Commission shall make funds
available to a clean money candidate on the later of--
``(A) the date on which the candidate is certified
as a clean money candidate under section 505; or
``(B) the date on which the primary election period
begins.
``(2) General election.--The Commission shall make funds
available to a clean money candidate not later than 48 hours
after--
``(A) certification of the primary election or
primary runoff election result; or
``(B) the date on which the candidate is certified
as a clean money candidate under section 505 for the
general election,
whichever occurs first.
``(3) Runoff election.--The Commission shall make funds
available to a clean money candidate not later than 48 hours
after the certification of the primary or general election
result (as applicable).
``(c) Clean Money Amounts.--
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
clean money amount paid to a clean money candidate with respect
to an election shall be equal to the applicable percentage of
80 percent of the base amount for the election cycle involved,
except that in no event may the amount determined under this
subsection for a clean money candidate for an election cycle be
less than the amount determined under this subsection for the
candidate for the previous election cycle.
``(2) Reduction for uncontested elections.--If a clean
money candidate has no opposition in an election for which a
payment is made under this section, the clean money amount paid
shall be 40 percent of the amount otherwise determined under
paragraph (1).
``(3) Definitions.--
``(A) Applicable percentage.--In this subsection,
the `applicable percentage' is as follows:
``(i) 25 percent, in the case of a
candidate in a primary election who is not a
major party candidate.
``(ii) 40 percent, in the case of a major
party candidate in a primary election.
``(iii) 60 percent, in the case of any
candidate in a general election.
``(B) Base amount.--In this subsection, the term
`base amount' means (with respect to an election cycle)
the national average of all amounts expended by winning
candidates during the 3 most recent general elections
for Member of, or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to,
the Congress preceding the election cycle involved.
``(d) Matching Funds in Response to Independent Expenditures and
Expenditures of Private Money Candidates.--
``(1) In general.--If the Commission--
``(A) receives notification under--
``(i) subparagraphs (A) or (B) of section
304(c)(2) that a person has made or obligated
to make an independent expenditure in an
aggregate amount of $1,000 or more in an
election period or that a person has made or
obligated to make an independent expenditure in
an aggregate amount of $500 or more during the
20 days preceding the date of an election in
support of another candidate or against a clean
money candidate; or
``(ii) section 304(d)(1) that a private
money candidate has made or obligated to make
expenditures in an aggregate amount in excess
of 100 percent of the amount of clean money
provided to a clean money candidate who is an
opponent of the private money candidate in the
same election; and
``(B) determines that the aggregate amount of
expenditures reported under subparagraph (A) in an
election period is in excess of 125 percent of the
amount of clean money provided to a clean money
candidate who is an opponent of the private money
candidate in the same election or against whom the
independent expenditure is made,
the Commission shall make available to the clean money
candidate, not later than 24 hours after receiving a
notification under subparagraph (A), an aggregate amount of
increase in clean money in an amount equal to the aggregate
amount of expenditures that is in excess of 125 percent of the
amount of clean money provided to the clean money candidate as
determined under subparagraph (B).
``(2) Clean money candidates opposed by more than 1 private
money candidate.--For purposes of paragraph (1), if a clean
money candidate is opposed by more than 1 private money
candidate in the same election, the Commission shall take into
account only the amount of expenditures of the private money
candidate that expends, in the aggregate, the greatest amount
(as determined each time notification is received under section
304(d)(1)).
``(3) Clean money candidates opposed by clean money
candidates.--If a clean money candidate is opposed by a clean
money candidate, the increase in clean money amounts under
paragraph (1) shall be made available to the clean money
candidate if independent expenditures are made against the
clean money candidate or in behalf of the opposing clean money
candidate in the same manner as the increase would be made
available for a clean money candidate who is opposed by a
private money candidate.
``(e) Limits on Matching Funds.--The aggregate amount of clean
money that a clean money candidate receives to match independent
expenditures and the expenditures of private money candidates under
subsection (d) shall not exceed 200 percent of the clean money amount
that the clean money candidate receives under subsection (c).
``(f) Expenditures Made With Clean Money Amounts.--
``(1) In general.--The clean money amount received by a
clean money candidate shall be used only for the purpose of
making or obligating to make expenditures during the election
period for which the clean money is provided.
``(2) Expenditures in excess of clean money amount.--A
clean money candidate shall not make expenditures or incur
obligations in excess of the clean money amount.
``(3) Prohibited uses.--The clean money amount received by
a clean money candidate shall not be--
``(A) converted to a personal use; or
``(B) used in violation of law.
``(4) Repayment; civil penalties.--
``(A) If the Commission determines that any benefit
made available to a clean money candidate under this
title was not used as provided for in this title, or
that a clean money candidate has violated any of the
spending limits or dates for remission of funds
contained in this Act, the Commission shall so notify
the candidate and the candidate shall pay to the House
of Representatives' Election Fund an amount equal to
the amount of benefits so used, or the amount spent in
excess of the limits or the amount not timely remitted,
as appropriate.
``(B) Any action by the Commission in accordance
with this section shall not preclude enforcement
proceedings by the Commission in accordance with
section 309(a), including a referral by the Commission
to the Attorney General in the case of an apparent
knowing and willful violation of this title.
``(g) Remitting of Clean Money Amounts.--Not later than the date
that is 14 days after the last day of the applicable election period, a
clean money candidate shall remit any unspent clean money amount to the
Commission for deposit in the House of Representatives Election Fund.
``SEC. 507. ADMINISTRATION OF CLEAN MONEY.
``(a) House of Representatives Election Fund.--
``(1) Establishment.--There is established in the Treasury
a fund to be known as the `House of Representatives Election
Fund'.
``(2) Deposits.--The Commission shall deposit unspent seed
money contributions, qualifying contributions, penalty amounts
received under this title, and amounts appropriated for clean
money financing in the House of Representatives Election Fund.
``(3) Funds.--The Commission shall withdraw the clean money
amount for a clean money candidate from the House of
Representatives Election Fund.
``(b) Regulations.--The Commission shall promulgate regulations
to--
``(1) effectively and efficiently monitor and enforce the
limits on use of private money by clean money candidates;
``(2) effectively and efficiently monitor use of publicly
financed amounts under this title; and
``(3) enable clean money candidates to monitor expenditures
and comply with the requirements of this title.
``SEC. 508. EXPENDITURES MADE FROM FUNDS OTHER THAN CLEAN MONEY.
``If a clean money candidate makes an expenditure using funds other
than funds provided under this title, the Commission shall assess a
civil penalty against the candidate in an amount that is not more than
10 times the amount of the expenditure.
``SEC. 509. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
``There are authorized to be appropriated to the House of
Representatives Election Fund such sums as are necessary to carry out
this title.''.
SEC. 103. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR EXPENDITURES OF PRIVATE MONEY
CANDIDATES.
Section 304 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C.
434) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(d) Private Money Candidates.--
``(1) Expenditures in excess of clean money amounts.--Not
later than 48 hours after making or obligating to make an
expenditure, a private money candidate (as defined in section
501) that makes or obligates to make expenditures, in an
aggregate amount in excess of 100 percent of the amount of
clean money provided to a clean money candidate (as defined in
section 501), during an election period (as defined by section
501) who is an opponent of the clean money candidate shall file
with the Commission a report stating the amount of each
expenditure (in increments of an aggregate amount of $100) made
or obligated to be made.
``(2) Place of filing; notification.--
``(A) Place of filing.--A report under this
subsection shall be filed with the Commission.
``(B) Notification of clean money candidates.--Not
later than 24 hours after receipt of a report under
this subsection, the Commission shall notify each clean
money candidate seeking nomination for election to, or
election to, the office in question, of the receipt of
the report.
``(3) Determinations by the commission.--
``(A) In general.--The Commission may, on a request
of a candidate or on its own initiative, make a
determination that a private money candidate has made,
or has obligated to make, expenditures in excess of the
applicable amount in paragraph (1).
``(B) Notification.--In the case of such a
determination, the Commission shall notify each clean
money candidate seeking nomination for election to, or
election to, the office in question, of the making of
the determination not later than 24 hours after making
the determination.
``(C) Time to comply with request for
determination.--A determination made at the request of
a candidate shall be made not later than 48 hours after
the date of the request.''.
SEC. 104. TRANSITION RULE FOR CURRENT ELECTION CYCLE.
(a) In General.--During the election cycle in effect on the date of
enactment of this Act, a candidate may be certified as a clean money
candidate (as defined in section 501 of the Federal Election Campaign
Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 431)), notwithstanding the acceptance of
contributions or making of expenditures from private funds before the
date of enactment that would, absent this section, disqualify the
candidate as a clean money candidate.
(b) Private Funds.--A candidate may be certified as a clean money
candidate only if any private funds accepted and not expended before
the date of enactment of this Act are--
(1) returned to the contributor; or
(2) submitted to the Federal Election Commission for
deposit in the House of Representatives Election Fund (as
defined in section 501 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of
1971 (2 U.S.C. 431)).
TITLE II--INDEPENDENT EXPENDITURES; COORDINATED POLITICAL PARTY
EXPENDITURES
SEC. 201. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR INDEPENDENT EXPENDITURES.
(a) Independent Expenditures.--Section 304(c) of the Federal
Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 434(c)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``(c)(1) Every person'' and inserting the
following:
``(c) Independent Expenditures.--
``(1) In general.--
``(A) Required filing.--Except as provided in
paragraph (2), every person'';
(2) in paragraph (2), by redesignating subparagraphs (A),
(B), and (C) as clauses (i), (ii), and (iii), respectively, and
adjusting the margins accordingly;
(3) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as
subparagraphs (B) and (C), respectively, and adjusting the
margins accordingly;
(4) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) House of representatives elections with a clean money
candidate.--
``(A) Independent expenditures more than 20 days
before an election.--
``(i) In general.--Not later than 48 hours
after making an independent expenditure, more
than 20 days before the date of an election, in
support of an opponent of or in opposition to a
clean money candidate (as defined in section
501), a person that makes independent
expenditures in an aggregate amount in excess
of $1,000 during an election period (as defined
in section 501) shall file with the Commission
a statement containing the information
described in clause (ii).
``(ii) Contents of statement.--A statement
under subparagraph (A) shall include a
certification, under penalty of perjury, that
contains the information required by subsection
(b)(6)(B)(iii).
``(iii) Additional statements.--An
additional statement shall be filed for each
aggregate of independent expenditures that
exceeds $1,000.
``(B) Independent expenditures during the 20 days
preceding an election.--Not later than 24 hours after
making or obligating to make an independent expenditure
in support of an opponent of or in opposition to a
clean money candidate in an aggregate amount in excess
of $500, during the 20 days preceding the date of an
election, a person that makes or obligates to make the
independent expenditure shall file with the Commission
a statement stating the amount of each independent
expenditure made or obligated to be made.
``(C) Place of filing; notification.--
``(i) Place of filing.--A report or
statement under this paragraph shall be filed
with the Commission.
``(ii) Notification of clean money
candidates.--Not later than 24 hours, but
excluding the time from 5:00 p.m. Friday
through and until 9:00 a.m. the following
Monday, and legal holidays after receipt of a
statement under this paragraph, the Commission
shall notify each clean money candidate seeking
nomination for election to, or election to, the
office in question of the receipt of a
statement.
``(D) Determination by the commission.--
``(i) In general.--The Commission may, on
request of a candidate or on its own
initiative, make a determination that a person
has made or obligated to make independent
expenditures with respect to a candidate that
in the aggregate exceed the applicable amount
under subparagraph (A).
``(ii) Notification.--Not later than 24
hours after making a determination under clause
(i), the Commission shall notify each clean
money candidate in the election of the making
of the determination.
``(iii) Time to comply with request for
determination.--A determination made at the
request of a candidate shall be made not later
than 48 hours after the date of the request.''.
SEC. 202. DEFINITION OF INDEPENDENT EXPENDITURE.
(a) In General.--Section 301 of the Federal Election Campaign Act
of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 431) is amended by striking paragraph (17) and
inserting the following:
``(17) Independent expenditure.--
``(A) In general.--The term `independent
expenditure' means an expenditure made by a person
other than a candidate or candidate's authorized
committee--
``(i) that is made for a communication that
contains express advocacy; and
``(ii) is made without the participation or
cooperation of and without coordination with a
candidate (within the meaning of section
301(8)(A)(iii)).
``(B) Express advocacy.--The term `express
advocacy' means a communication that is made through a
broadcast medium, newspaper, magazine, billboard,
direct mail, or similar type of communication and
that--
``(i) advocates the election or defeat of a
clearly identified candidate, including any
communication that--
``(I) contains a phrase such as
`vote for', `re-elect', `support',
`cast your ballot for', `(name of
candidate) for Congress', `(name of
candidate) in (year involved)', `vote
against', `defeat', `reject', `put a
stop to (name of candidate)', `send
(name of candidate) home'; or
``(II) contains campaign slogans or
individual words that in context can
have no reasonable meaning other than
to recommend the election or defeat of
1 or more clearly identified
candidates; or
``(ii)(I) refers to a clearly identified
candidate;
``(II) is made not more than 60 days before
the date of a general election; and
``(III) is not solely devoted to a pending
legislative issue before an open session of
Congress.''.
(b) Definition Applicable When Provision Not in Effect.--For
purposes of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971, during any
period beginning after the effective date of this Act in which the
definition, or any part of the definition, under section 301(17)(B) of
that Act (as added by subsection (a)) is not in effect, the definition
of ``express advocacy'' shall mean, in addition to the part of the
definition that is in effect, a communication that clearly identifies a
candidate and taken as a whole and with limited reference to external
events, such as proximity to an election, expresses unmistakable
support for or opposition to 1 or more clearly identified candidates.
SEC. 203. LIMIT ON EXPENDITURES BY POLITICAL PARTY COMMITTEES.
Section 315(d)(3) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 441a(d)(3)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A)--
(A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
``in the case'' and inserting ``except as provided in
subparagraph (C), in the case'', and
(B) by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in subparagraph (B)--
(A) by striking ``in the case'' and inserting
``except as provided in subparagraph (C), in the
case'', and
(B) by striking the period at the end and inserting
``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(C) in the case of an election to the office of
Representative in or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to the
Congress in which 1 or more candidates is a clean money
candidate (as defined in section 501), 10 percent of the amount
of clean money that a clean money candidate is eligible to
receive for the general election period.''.
SEC. 204. PARTY INDEPENDENT EXPENDITURES AND OTHER COORDINATED
EXPENDITURES.
(a) Determination To Make Coordinated Expenditures.--Section 315(d)
of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 441a(d)) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) by inserting ``coordinated'' after ``make'';
and
(B) by striking ``(2) and (3)'' and inserting
``(2), (3), and (4)''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(4)(A) Before a committee of a political party makes a
coordinated expenditure in connection with a general election
campaign for Federal office in excess of $5,000, the committee
shall file with the Commission a certification, signed by the
treasurer, that the committee has not made and will not make
any independent expenditures in connection with that campaign
for Federal office. A party committee that determines to make a
coordinated expenditure shall not make any transfer of funds in
the same election cycle to, or receive any transfer of funds in
the same election cycle from, any other party committee that
determines to make independent expenditures in connection with
the same campaign for Federal office.
``(B) A committee of a political party shall be considered
to be in coordination with a candidate of the party if the
committee--
``(i) makes a payment for a communication or
anything of value in coordination with the candidate,
as described in section 301(8)(A)(iii);
``(ii) makes a coordinated expenditure under this
subsection on behalf of the candidate;
``(iii) participates in joint fundraising with the
candidate or in any way solicits or receives a
contribution on behalf of the candidate;
``(iv) communicates with the candidate, or an agent
of the candidate (including a pollster, media
consultant, vendor, advisor, or staff member), acting
on behalf of the candidate, about advertising, message,
allocation of resources, fundraising, or other campaign
matters related to the candidate's campaign, including
campaign operations, staffing, tactics or strategy; or
``(v) provides in-kind services, polling data, or
anything of value to the candidate.
``(C) For purposes of this paragraph, all political
committees established and maintained by a national political
party (including all congressional campaign committees) and all
political committees established by State political parties
shall be considered to be a single political committee.
``(D) For purposes of subparagraph (A), any coordination
between a committee of a political party and a candidate of the
party after the candidate has filed a statement of candidacy
constitutes coordination for the period beginning with the
filing of the statement of candidacy and ending at the end of
the election cycle.''.
(b) Definitions.--
(1) Amendment of definition of contribution.--Section
301(8) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C.
431(8)) is amended--
(A) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) by striking ``or'' at the end of clause
(i);
(ii) by striking the period at the end of
clause (ii) and inserting ``; or''; and
(iii) by adding at the end the following:
``(iii) a payment made for a communication
or anything of value that is for the purpose of
influencing an election for Federal office and
that is made in coordination with a candidate
(as defined in subparagraph (C)).''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(C) For the purposes of subparagraph (A)(iii),
the term `payment made in coordination with a
candidate' includes--
``(i) a payment made by a person in
cooperation, consultation, or concert with, at
the request or suggestion of, or pursuant to
any general or particular understanding with a
candidate, the candidate's authorized
committee, or an agent acting on behalf of a
candidate or authorized committee;
``(ii) a payment made by a person for the
dissemination, distribution, or republication,
in whole or in part, of any broadcast or any
written, graphic, or other form of campaign
material prepared by a candidate, a candidate's
authorized committee, or an agent of a
candidate or authorized committee (not
including a communication described in
paragraph (9)(B)(i) or a communication that
expressly advocates the candidate's defeat);
``(iii) a payment made based on information
about a candidate's plans, projects, or needs
provided to the person making the payment by
the candidate or the candidate's agent who
provides the information with a view toward
having the payment made;
``(iv) a payment made by a person if, in
the same election cycle in which the payment is
made, the person making the payment is serving
or has served as a member, employee,
fundraiser, or agent of the candidate's
authorized committee in an executive or
policymaking position;
``(v) a payment made by a person if the
person making the payment has served in any
formal policy or advisory position with the
candidate's campaign or has participated in
strategic or policymaking discussions with the
candidate's campaign relating to the
candidate's pursuit of nomination for election,
or election, to Federal office, in the same
election cycle as the election cycle in which
the payment is made; and
``(vi) a payment made by a person if the
person making the payment retains the
professional services of an individual or
person who has provided or is providing
campaign-related services in the same election
cycle to a candidate in connection with the
candidate's pursuit of nomination for election,
or election, to Federal office, including
services relating to the candidate's decision
to seek Federal office, and the payment is for
services of which the purpose is to influence
that candidate's election.
``(D) For purposes of subparagraph (C)(vi), the
term `professional services' includes services in
support of a candidate's pursuit of nomination for
election, or election, to Federal office such as
polling, media advice, direct mail, fundraising, or
campaign research.''.
(2) Definition of contribution in section 315(a)(7).--
Section 315(a)(7) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971
(2 U.S.C. 441a(a)(7)) is amended by striking paragraph (B) and
inserting the following:
``(B)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), a payment made
in coordination with a candidate (as described in section
301(8)(A)(iii)) shall be considered to be a contribution to the
candidate, and, for the purposes of any provision of this Act
that imposes a limitation on the making of expenditures by a
candidate, shall be treated as an expenditure by the candidate
for purposes of this paragraph.
``(ii) In the case of a clean money candidate (as defined
in section 501), a payment made in coordination with a
candidate by a committee of a political party shall not be
treated as a contribution to the candidate for purposes of
section 503(b)(1) or an expenditure made by the candidate for
purposes of section 503(b)(2).''.
(c) Meaning of Contribution or Expenditure for the Purposes of
Section 316.--Section 316(b)(2) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of
1971 (2 U.S.C. 441b(b)(2)) is amended by striking ``shall include'' and
inserting ``includes a contribution or expenditure (as those terms are
defined in section 301) and also includes''.
TITLE III--VOTER INFORMATION
SEC. 301. FREE BROADCAST TIME.
Section 315 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 315) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (a), in the third sentence, by striking
``within the meaning of this subsection'' and inserting
``within the meaning of this subsection or subsection (c)'';
(2) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
(d) and (e), respectively;
(3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
``(c) Free Broadcast Time.--
``(1) Amount of time.--A clean money candidate shall be
entitled to receive--
``(A) 30 minutes of free broadcast time during each
of the primary election period and the primary runoff
election period; and
``(B) 75 minutes of free broadcast time during the
general election period and general runoff election
period.
``(2) Time during which the broadcast is shown.--The
broadcast time under paragraph (1) shall be--
``(A) with respect to a television broadcast, the
time between 6:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m. on any day that
falls on Monday through Friday;
``(B) with respect to a radio broadcast, the time
between 7:00 a.m. and 9:30 a.m. or between 4:30 p.m.
and 7:00 p.m. on any day that falls on Monday through
Friday; or
``(C) with respect to any broadcast, such other
time to which the candidate and broadcaster may agree.
``(3) Maximum required of any station.--The amount of free
broadcast time that any 1 station is required to make available
to any 1 clean money candidate during each of the primary
election period, primary runoff election period, and general
election period shall not exceed 15 minutes.''; and
(4) in subsection (d) (as redesignated by paragraph (1))--
(A) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph
(1);
(B) by striking the period at the end of paragraph
(2) and inserting a semicolon, and by redesignating
that paragraph as paragraph (4);
(C) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
``(2) the term `clean money candidate' has the meaning
given in section 501 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of
1971;
``(3) the terms `general election period' and `general
runoff election period' have the meaning given in section 501
of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971;''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(5) the term `primary election period' has the meaning
given in section 501 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of
1971;
``(6) the term `private money candidate' has the meaning
given in section 501 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of
1971; and
``(7) the term `primary runoff election period' has the
meaning given in section 501 of the Federal Election Campaign
Act of 1971.''.
SEC. 302. BROADCAST RATES AND PREEMPTION.
(a) Broadcast Rates.--Section 315(b) of the Communications Act of
1934 (47 U.S.C. 315(b)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as
subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and adjusting the
margins accordingly;
(2) by striking ``The charges'' and inserting the
following:
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
charges''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Clean money candidates.--In the case of a clean money
candidate, the charges for the use of a television broadcasting
station shall not exceed 50 percent of the lowest charge
described in paragraph (1)(A) during--
``(A) the 30 days preceding the date of a primary
or primary runoff election in which the candidate is
opposed; and
``(B) the 60 days preceding the date of a general
or special election in which the candidate is opposed.
``(3) Other house candidates.--In the case of a candidate
for election for Member of, or Delegate or Resident
Commissioner to, the Congress who is not a clean money
candidate, paragraph (1)(A) shall not apply.
``(4) Rate cards.--A licensee shall provide to a candidate
for Member of or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to the
Congress a rate card that discloses--
``(A) the rate charged under this subsection; and
``(B) the method that the licensee uses to
determine the rate charged under this subsection.''.
(b) Preemption.--Section 315 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47
U.S.C. 315) (as amended by section 301) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections
(e) and (f), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
``(d) Preemption.--
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), a
licensee shall not preempt the use of a broadcasting station by
a legally qualified candidate for Member of or Delegate or
Resident Commissioner to the Congress who has purchased and
paid for such use.
``(2) Circumstances beyond control of licensee.--If a
program to be broadcast by a broadcasting station is preempted
because of circumstances beyond the control of the broadcasting
station, any candidate advertising spot scheduled to be
broadcast during that program may also be preempted.''.
(c) Revocation of License for Failure to Permit Access.--Section
312(a)(7) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 312(a)(7)) is
amended--
(1) by striking ``or repeated'';
(2) by inserting ``or cable system'' after ``broadcasting
station''; and
(3) by striking ``his candidacy'' and inserting ``the
candidacy of the candidate, under the same terms, conditions,
and business practices as apply to the most favored advertiser
of the licensee''.
SEC. 303. CAMPAIGN ADVERTISING.
(a) Contents of Campaign Advertisements.--Section 318 of the
Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 441d) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
(i) by striking ``Whenever'' and inserting
``Whenever a political committee makes a
disbursement for the purpose of financing any
communication through any broadcasting station,
newspaper, magazine, outdoor advertising
facility, mailing, or any other type of general
public political advertising, or whenever'';
and
(ii) by striking ``direct''; and
(B) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``and permanent
street address'' after ``name''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(c) Any printed communication described in subsection (a) shall
be--
``(1) of sufficient type size to be clearly readable by the
recipient of the communication;
``(2) contained in a printed box set apart from the other
contents of the communication; and
``(3) consist of a reasonable degree of color contrast
between the background and the printed statement.
``(d)(1) Any broadcast or cablecast communication described in
subsection (a)(1) or subsection (a)(2) shall include, in addition to
the requirements of those subsections, an audio statement that
identifies the candidate and states that the candidate has approved the
communication.
``(2) If a broadcast or cablecast communication described in
paragraph (1) is broadcast or cablecast by means of television, the
communication shall include, in addition to the audio statement under
paragraph (1), a written statement which appears at the end of the
communication in a clearly readable manner with a reasonable degree of
color contrast between the background and the printed statement, for a
period of at least 4 seconds.
``(e) Any broadcast or cablecast communication described in
subsection (a)(3) shall include, in addition to the requirements of
those subsections, in a clearly spoken manner, the following statement:
`________________ is responsible for the content of this
advertisement.' (with the blank to be filled in with the name of the
political committee or other person paying for the communication and
the name of any connected organization of the payor). If broadcast or
cablecast by means of television, the statement shall also appear in a
clearly readable manner with a reasonable degree of color contrast
between the background and the printed statement, for a period of at
least 4 seconds.''.
(b) Reporting Requirements for Issue Advertisements.--Section 304
of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 434) (as amended
by section 103) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(e) Issue Advertisements.--
``(1) In general.--A person that makes or obligates to make
a disbursement to purchase an issue advertisement shall file a
report with the Commission not later than 48 hours after making
or obligating to make the disbursement, containing the
following information--
``(A) the amount of the disbursement;
``(B) the information required under subsection
(b)(3)(A) for each person that makes a contribution, in
an aggregate amount of $1,000 or greater in a calendar
year, to the person who makes the disbursement;
``(C) the name and address of the person making the
disbursement; and
``(D) the purpose of the issue advertisement.
``(2) Definition of issue advertisement.--In this
subsection, the term `issue advertisement' means a
communication through a broadcasting station, newspaper,
magazine, outdoor advertising facility, mailing, or any other
type of general public political advertising--
``(A) the purchase of which is not an independent
expenditure or a contribution;
``(B) that contains the name or likeness of a
candidate for Member of or Delegate or Resident
Commissioner to the Congress;
``(C) that is communicated during an election year;
and
``(D) that recommends a position on a political
issue.''.
SEC. 304. LIMIT ON CONGRESSIONAL USE OF THE FRANKING PRIVILEGE.
Section 3210(a)(6) of title 39, United States Code, is amended by
striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:
``(A)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), a Member of Congress
shall not mail any mass mailing as franked mail during the period which
begins on the first day of the primary election period (as described in
section 501(12) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971) and ends
on the date of the general election for that office (other than any
portion of such period between the date of the primary election and the
first day of the general election period), unless the Member has made a
public announcement that the Member will not be a candidate for
reelection in that year or for election to any other Federal office.
``(ii) A Member of Congress may mail a mass mailing as franked mail
if--
``(I) the purpose of the mailing is to communicate
information about a public meeting; and
``(II) the content of the mailed matter includes only the
Representative's name, and the date, time, and place of the
public meeting.''.
TITLE IV--SOFT MONEY OF POLITICAL PARTIES
SEC. 401. SOFT MONEY OF POLITICAL PARTIES.
Title III of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C.
431 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``soft money of political parties
``Sec. 323. (a) National Committees.--
``(1) In general.--A national committee of a political
party (including a national congressional campaign committee of
a political party) and any officers or agents of such party
committees, shall not solicit, receive, or direct to another
person a contribution, donation, or transfer of funds, or spend
any funds, that are not subject to the limitations,
prohibitions, and reporting requirements of this Act.
``(2) Applicability.--This subsection shall apply to an
entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed,
maintained, or controlled by a national committee of a
political party (including a national congressional campaign
committee of a political party), or an entity acting on behalf
of a national committee, and an officer or agent acting on
behalf of any such committee or entity.
``(b) State, District, and Local Committees.--
``(1) In general.--An amount that is expended or disbursed
by a State, district, or local committee of a political party
(including an entity that is directly or indirectly
established, financed, maintained, or controlled by a State,
district, or local committee of a political party and an
officer or agent acting on behalf of such committee or entity)
for Federal election activity shall be made from funds subject
to the limitations, prohibitions, and reporting requirements of
this Act.
``(2) Federal election activity.--
``(A) In general.--The term `Federal election
activity' means--
``(i) voter registration activity during
the period that begins on the date that is 120
days before the date a regularly scheduled
Federal election is held and ends on the date
of the election;
``(ii) voter identification, get-out-the-
vote activity, or generic campaign activity
conducted in connection with an election in
which a candidate for Federal office appears on
the ballot (regardless of whether a candidate
for State or local office also appears on the
ballot); and
``(iii) a communication that refers to a
clearly identified candidate for Federal office
(regardless of whether a candidate for State or
local office is also mentioned or identified)
and is made for the purpose of influencing a
Federal election (regardless of whether the
communication is express advocacy).
``(B) Excluded activity.--The term `Federal
election activity' does not include an amount expended
or disbursed by a State, district, or local committee
of a political party for--
``(i) campaign activity conducted solely on
behalf of a clearly identified candidate for
State or local office, provided the campaign
activity is not a Federal election activity
described in subparagraph (A);
``(ii) a contribution to a candidate for
State or local office, provided the
contribution is not designated or used to pay
for a Federal election activity described in
subparagraph (A);
``(iii) the costs of a State, district, or
local political convention;
``(iv) the costs of grassroots campaign
materials, including buttons, bumper stickers,
and yard signs, that name or depict only a
candidate for State or local office;
``(v) the non-Federal share of a State,
district, or local party committee's
administrative and overhead expenses (but not
including the compensation in any month of an
individual who spends more than 20 percent of
the individual's time on Federal election
activity) as determined by a regulation
promulgated by the Commission to determine the
non-Federal share of a State, district, or
local party committee's administrative and
overhead expenses; and
``(vi) the cost of constructing or
purchasing an office facility or equipment for
a State, district or local committee.
``(c) Fundraising Costs.--An amount spent by a national, State,
district, or local committee of a political party, by an entity that is
established, financed, maintained, or controlled by a national, State,
district, or local committee of a political party, or by an agent or
officer of any such committee or entity, to raise funds that are used,
in whole or in part, to pay the costs of a Federal election activity
shall be made from funds subject to the limitations, prohibitions, and
reporting requirements of this Act.
``(d) Tax-Exempt Organizations.--A national, State, district, or
local committee of a political party (including a national
congressional campaign committee of a political party), an entity that
is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or
controlled by any such national, State, district, or local committee or
its agent, and an officer or agent acting on behalf of any such party
committee or entity, shall not solicit any funds for, or make or direct
any donations to, an organization that is described in section 501(c)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from taxation under
section 501(a) of such Code (or has submitted an application to the
Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service for determination of tax-
exemption under such section).
``(e) Candidates.--
``(1) In general.--A candidate, individual holding Federal
office, agent of a candidate or individual holding Federal
office, or an entity directly or indirectly established,
financed, maintained or controlled by or acting on behalf of
one or more candidates or individuals holding Federal office,
shall not--
``(A) solicit, receive, direct, transfer, or spend
funds in connection with an election for Federal
office, including funds for any Federal election
activity, unless the funds are subject to the
limitations, prohibitions, and reporting requirements
of this Act; or
``(B) solicit, receive, direct, transfer, or spend
funds in connection with any election other than an
election for Federal office or disburse funds in
connection with such an election unless the funds--
``(i) are not in excess of the amounts
permitted with respect to contributions to
candidates and political committees under
paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 315(a); and
``(ii) are not from sources prohibited by
this Act from making contributions with respect
to an election for Federal office.
``(2) State law.--Paragraph (1) does not apply to the
solicitation, receipt, or spending of funds by an individual
who is a candidate for a State or local office in connection
with such election for State or local office if the
solicitation, receipt, or spending of funds is permitted under
State law for any activity other than a Federal election
activity.
``(3) Fundraising events.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a
candidate may attend, speak, or be a featured guest at a
fundraising event for a State, district, or local committee of
a political party.''.
SEC. 402. INCREASED CONTRIBUTION LIMITS FOR STATE COMMITTEES OF
POLITICAL PARTIES AND AGGREGATE CONTRIBUTION LIMIT FOR
INDIVIDUALS.
(a) Contribution Limit for State Committees of Political Parties.--
Section 315(a)(1) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 441a(a)(1)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``or'' at the end;
(2) in subparagraph (C)--
(A) by inserting ``(other than a committee
described in subparagraph (D))'' after ``committee'';
and
(B) by striking the period at the end and inserting
``; or''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(D) to a political committee established and maintained
by a State committee of a political party in any calendar year
that, in the aggregate, exceed $10,000''.
(b) Aggregate Contribution Limit for Individual.--Section 315(a)(3)
of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 441a(a)(3)) is
amended by striking ``$25,000'' and inserting ``$30,000''.
SEC. 403. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
(a) Reporting Requirements.--Section 304 of the Federal Election
Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 434) (as amended by sections 103 and
303(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(f) Political Committees.--
``(1) National and congressional political committees.--The
national committee of a political party, any national
congressional campaign committee of a political party, and any
subordinate committee of either, shall report all receipts and
disbursements during the reporting period.
``(2) Other political committees to which section 323
applies.--In addition to any other reporting requirements
applicable under this Act, a political committee (not described
in paragraph (1)) to which section 323(b)(1) applies shall
report all receipts and disbursements made for activities
described in paragraphs (2)(A) and (2)(B)(v) of section 323(b).
``(3) Itemization.--If a political committee has receipts
or disbursements to which this subsection applies from any
person aggregating in excess of $200 for any calendar year, the
political committee shall separately itemize its reporting for
such person in the same manner as required in paragraphs
(3)(A), (5), and (6) of subsection (b).
``(4) Reporting periods.--Reports required to be filed
under this subsection shall be filed for the same time periods
required for political committees under subsection (a).''.
(b) Building Fund Exception to the Definition of Contribution.--
Section 301(8)(B) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 431(8)(B)) is amended--
(1) by striking clause (viii); and
(2) by redesignating clauses (ix) through (xiv) as clauses
(viii) through (xiii), respectively.
TITLE V--RESTRUCTURING AND STRENGTHENING OF THE FEDERAL ELECTION
COMMISSION
SEC. 501. APPOINTMENT AND TERMS OF COMMISSIONERS.
(a) In General.--Section 306(a) of the Federal Election Campaign
Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 437c(a)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) by striking ``(1) There is established'' and
inserting ``(1)(A) There is established'';
(B) by striking the second sentence and inserting
the following:
``(B) Composition of commission.--The Commission is composed of 6
members appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent
of the United States Senate, and 1 member appointed by the President
from among persons recommended by the Commission as provided in
subparagraph (D).'';
(C) by striking ``No more than'' and inserting the
following:
``(C) Party affiliation.--Not more than''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(D) Nomination by commission of additional member.--
``(i) In general.--The members of the Commission shall
recommend to the President, by a vote of 4 members, 3 persons
for the appointment to the Commission.
``(ii) Vacancy.--On vacancy of the position of the member
appointed under this subparagraph, a member shall be appointed
to fill the vacancy in the same manner as provided in clause
(i).''; and
(2) in paragraphs (3) and (4), by striking ``(other than
the Secretary of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of
Representatives)''.
(b) Transition Rule.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Commission shall recommend persons for
appointment under section 306(a)(1)(D) of the Federal Election Campaign
Act of 1971, as added by section 501(a)(1)(D) of this Act.
SEC. 502. AUDITS.
(a) Random audit.--Section 311(b) of the Federal Election Campaign
Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 438(b)) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Commission''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Random audits.--
``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1),
after every primary, general, and runoff election, the
Commission may conduct random audits and investigations
to ensure voluntary compliance with this Act.
``(B) Selection of subjects.--The subjects of
audits and investigations under this paragraph shall be
selected on the basis of impartial criteria established
by a vote of at least 4 members of the Commission.
``(C) Exclusion.--This paragraph does not apply to
an authorized committee of a candidate for President or
Vice President subject to audit under chapter 95 or 96
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.''.
SEC. 503. AUTHORITY TO SEEK INJUNCTION.
Section 309(a) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 437g(a)) is amended--
(1) by adding at the end the following:
``(13) Authority to seek injunction.--
``(A) In general.--If, at any time in a proceeding
described in paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4), the Commission
believes that--
``(i) there is a substantial likelihood that a
violation of this Act is occurring or is about to
occur;
``(ii) the failure to act expeditiously will result
in irreparable harm to a party affected by the
potential violation;
``(iii) expeditious action will not cause undue
harm or prejudice to the interests of others; and
``(iv) the public interest would be best served by
the issuance of an injunction;
the Commission may initiate a civil action for a temporary
restraining order or preliminary injunction pending the outcome
of proceedings under paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4).
``(B) Venue.--An action under subparagraph (A) shall be
brought in the United States district court for the district in
which the defendant resides, transacts business, or may be
found, or in which the violation is occurring, has occurred, or
is about to occur.'';
(2) in paragraph (7), by striking ``(5) or (6)'' and
inserting ``(5), (6), or (13)''; and
(3) in paragraph (11), by striking ``(6)'' and inserting
``(6) or (13)''.
SEC. 504. STANDARD FOR INVESTIGATION.
Section 309(a)(2) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 437f(a)(2)) is amended by striking ``reason to believe that''
and inserting ``reason to open an investigation on whether''.
SEC. 505. PETITION FOR CERTIORARI.
Section 307(a)(6) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 437d(a)) is amended by inserting ``(including a proceeding
before the Supreme Court on certiorari)'' after ``appeal''.
SEC. 506. EXPEDITED PROCEDURES.
Section 309(a) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 437g(a)) (as amended by section 503) is amended by adding at the
end the following:
``(14) Expedited procedure.--
``(A) 60 days before a general election.--If the
complaint in a proceeding was filed within 60 days
before the date of a general election, the Commission
may take action described in this subparagraph.
``(B) Resolution before an election.--If the
Commission determines, on the basis of facts alleged in
the complaint and other facts available to the
Commission, that there is clear and convincing evidence
that a violation of this Act has occurred, is
occurring, or is about to occur and it appears that the
requirements for relief stated in clauses (ii), (iii), and (iv) of
paragraph (13)(A) are met, the Commission may--
``(i) order expedited proceedings,
shortening the time periods for proceedings
under paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4) as
necessary to allow the matter to be resolved in
sufficient time before the election to avoid
harm or prejudice to the interests of the
parties; or
``(ii) if the Commission determines that
there is insufficient time to conduct
proceedings before the election, immediately
seek relief under paragraph (13)(A).
``(C) Meritless complaints.--If the Commission
determines, on the basis of facts alleged in the
complaint and other facts available to the Commission,
that the complaint is clearly without merit, the
Commission may--
``(i) order expedited proceedings,
shortening the time periods for proceedings
under paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4) as
necessary to allow the matter to be resolved in
sufficient time before the election to avoid
harm or prejudice to the interests of the
parties; or
``(ii) if the Commission determines that
there is insufficient time to conduct
proceedings before the election, summarily
dismiss the complaint.''.
SEC. 507. PROMOTING EXPEDITED AVAILABILITY OF FEC REPORTS.
(a) Mandatory Electronic Filing.--Section 304(a)(11)(A) of the
Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 434(a)(11)(A)) is
amended by striking ``permit reports required by'' and inserting
``require reports under''.
(b) Requiring Reports for All Contributions Made to Any Political
Committee Within 90 Days of Election; Requiring Reports To Be Made
Within 24 Hours.--Section 304(a)(6) of such Act (2 U.S.C. 434(a)(6)) is
amended to read as follows:
``(6)(A) Each political committee shall notify the Secretary or the
Commission, and the Secretary of State, as appropriate, in writing, of
any contribution received by the committee during the period which
begins on the 90th day before an election and ends at the time the
polls close for such election. This notification shall be made within
24 hours (or, if earlier, by midnight of the day on which the
contribution is deposited) after the receipt of such contribution and
shall include the name of the candidate involved (as appropriate) and
the office sought by the candidate, the indentification of the
contributor, and the date of receipt and amount of the contribution.
``(B) The notification required under this paragraph shall be in
addition to all other reporting requirements under this Act.''.
(c) Increasing Electronic Disclosure.--Section 304 of such Act (2
U.S.C. 434(a)), as amended by sections 103, 303(b), and 403(a), is
further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(g)(1) The Commission shall make the information contained in the
reports submitted under this section available on the Internet and
publicly available at the offices of the Commission as soon as
practicable (but in no case later than 24 hours) after the information
is received by the Commission.
``(2) In this subsection, the term `Internet' means the
international computer network of both Federal and non-Federal
interoperable packet-switched data networks.''.
SEC. 508. POWER TO ISSUE SUBPOENA WITHOUT SIGNATURE OF CHAIRPERSON.
Section 307(a)(3) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2
U.S.C. 437d(a)(3)) is amended by striking ``, signed by the chairman or
the vice chairman,''.
TITLE VI--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SEC. 601. SEVERABILITY.
If any provision of this Act or amendment made by this Act, or the
application of a provision or amendment to any person or circumstance,
is held to be unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act and
amendments made by this Act, and the application of the provisions and
amendment to any person or circumstance, shall not be affected by the
holding.
SEC. 602. REVIEW OF CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES.
An appeal may be taken directly to the Supreme Court of the United
States from any final judgment, decree, or order issued by any court
ruling on the constitutionality of any provision of this Act or
amendment made by this Act.
SEC. 603. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on
January 1, 2000.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:34.225383 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1739ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1747ih | Conduit Contribution Prevention Act of 1999 | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1747 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1747
To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to increase the
penalties imposed for making or accepting contributions in the name of
another and to prohibit foreign nationals from making any campaign-
related disbursements.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Burton of Indiana (for himself, Mr. Shays, Mr. McHugh, Mr. Mica,
Mr. McIntosh, Mr. Souder, Mr. LaTourette, Mr. Hutchinson, Mr.
Traficant, Mr. Horn, Mr. Gilman, Mr. Barr of Georgia, and Mr. Ryan of
Wisconsin) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to increase the
penalties imposed for making or accepting contributions in the name of
another and to prohibit foreign nationals from making any campaign-
related disbursements.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Conduit Contribution Prevention Act
of 1999''.
SEC. 2. INCREASE IN PENALTIES IMPOSED FOR VIOLATIONS OF CONDUIT
CONTRIBUTION BAN.
(a) Increase in Civil Money Penalty for Knowing and Willful
Violations.--Section 309(a) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of
1971 (2 U.S.C. 437g(a)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (5)(B), by inserting before the period at
the end the following: ``(or, in the case of a violation of
section 320, which is not less than 300 percent of the amount
involved in the violation and is not more than the greater of
$50,000 or 1000 percent of the amount involved in the
violation)''; and
(2) in paragraph (6)(C), by inserting before the period at
the end the following: ``(or, in the case of a violation of
section 320, which is not less than 300 percent of the amount
involved in the violation and is not more than the greater of
$50,000 or 1000 percent of the amount involved in the
violation)''.
(b) Increase in Criminal Penalty.--
(1) In general.--Section 309(d)(1) of such Act (2 U.S.C.
437g(d)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(D) Any person who knowingly and willfully commits a violation of
section 320 involving an amount aggregating $1,000 or more during a
calendar year shall be fined, or imprisoned for not more than 2 years,
or both. The amount of the fine shall not be less than 300 percent of
the amount involved in the violation and shall not be more than the
greater of $50,000 or 1000 percent of the amount involved in the
violation.''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 309(d)(1)(A) of such Act
(2 U.S.C. 437g(d)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting ``(other than
section 320)'' after ``this Act''.
(c) Mandatory Referral to Attorney General.--Section 309(a)(5)(C)
of such Act (2 U.S.C. 437(a)(5)(C)) is amended by inserting ``(or, in
the case of a violation of section 320, shall refer such apparent
violation to the Attorney General of the United States)'' after
``United States''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to violations occurring on or after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. EXTENSION OF BAN ON FOREIGN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ALL CAMPAIGN-
RELATED DISBURSEMENTS.
(a) Prohibition on Disbursements by Foreign Nationals.--Section 319
of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 441e) is
amended--
(1) in the heading, by striking ``contributions'' and
inserting ``disbursements'';
(2) in subsection (a), by striking ``contribution'' each
place it appears and inserting ``disbursement''; and
(3) in subsection (a), by striking the semicolon and
inserting the following: ``, including any disbursement to a
political committee of a political party and any disbursement
for an independent expenditure;''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to disbursements made on or after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:34.470900 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1747ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1745ih | To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide for the removal of aliens who associate with known terrorists. | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1745 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1745
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide for the removal
of aliens who associate with known terrorists.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Andrews introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide for the removal
of aliens who associate with known terrorists.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. REMOVAL OF ALIENS WHO ASSOCIATE WITH KNOWN TERRORISTS.
Section 237(a)(4)(B) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
U.S.C. 1227(a)(4)(B)) is amended to read as follows:
``(B) Terrorist activities.--
``(i) In general.--Any alien who has
engaged, is engaged, or at any time after
admission engages in terrorist activity (as
defined in section 212(a)(3)(B)(iii)) is
deportable.
``(ii) Association with known terrorists.--
Any alien who at any time after admission
associates with an individual who the alien
knows, or has reasonable ground to believe, is
designated as a terrorist in the Department of
State publication entitled `Patterns of Global
Terrorism' is deportable. For the purposes of
the preceding sentence, an alien shall be
considered to have associated with such an
individual if the alien engaged in a pattern of
conduct that, with respect to both the
frequency and the nature of the conduct, gives
rise to a reasonable suspicion that the alien
knowingly aided and abetted such an individual
to engage in terrorist activity (as defined in
section 212(a)(3)(B)(iii)).''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:34.502210 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1745ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1744ih | National Institute of Standards and Technology Authorization Act of 1999 | 1999-05-10T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1744 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1744
To authorize appropriations for the National Institute of Standards and
Technology for fiscal years 2000 and 2001, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 10, 1999
Mrs. Morella introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Science
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize appropriations for the National Institute of Standards and
Technology for fiscal years 2000 and 2001, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Institute of Standards and
Technology Authorization Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL
RESEARCH AND SERVICES.
(a) Laboratory Activities.--There are authorized to be appropriated
to the Secretary of Commerce for the Scientific and Technical Research
and Services laboratory activities of the National Institute of
Standards and Technology--
(1) $274,513,000 for fiscal year 2000, of which--
(A) $39,960,000 shall be for Electronics and
Electrical Engineering;
(B) $17,916,000 shall be for Manufacturing
Engineering;
(C) $34,061,000 shall be for Chemical Science and
Technology;
(D) $29,569,000 shall be for Physics;
(E) $53,093,000 shall be for Material Science and
Engineering;
(F) $13,817,000 shall be for Building and Fire
Research;
(G) $37,058,000 shall be for Computer Science and
Applied Mathematics;
(H) $17,636,000 shall be for Technical Assistance;
and
(I) $31,403,000 shall be for Research Support; and
(2) $285,152,000 for fiscal year 2001.
(b) Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Program.--There are
authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Commerce for the
Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Program under section 17 of the
Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3711a)--
(1) $5,100,000 for fiscal year 2000; and
(2) $5,100,000 for fiscal year 2001.
(c) Construction and Maintenance.--(1) There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary of Commerce for construction and
maintenance of facilities of the National Institute of Standards and
Technology--
(A) $106,800,000 for fiscal year 2000; and
(B) $31,800,000 for fiscal year 2001.
(2) None of the funds authorized by paragraph (1)(B) for
construction of facilities may be obligated unless the Secretary of
Commerce has certified to the Committee on Science of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation of the Senate that the obligation of funds is consistent
with a plan for meeting the facilities needs of the National Institute
of Standards and Technology that the Secretary has transmitted to those
committees.
SEC. 3. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR THE OFFICE OF THE UNDER
SECRETARY FOR TECHNOLOGY.
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of
Commerce for the activities of the Under Secretary for Technology and
the Office of Technology Policy--
(1) $7,500,000 for fiscal year 2000; and
(2) $7,500,000 for fiscal year 2001.
SEC. 4. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY
SERVICES.
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of
Commerce for the Industrial Technology Services activities of the
National Institute of Standards and Technology--
(1) $297,500,000 for fiscal year 2000, of which--
(A) $190,700,000 shall be for the Advanced
Technology Program under section 28 of the National
Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C.
278n); and
(B) $106,800,000 shall be for the Manufacturing
Extension Partnerships program under sections 25 and 26
of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C.
278k and 278l); and
(2) $256,700,000 for fiscal year 2001, of which--
(A) $149,900,000 shall be for the Advanced
Technology Program under section 28 of the National
Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C.
278n); and
(B) $106,800,000 shall be for the Manufacturing
Extension Partnerships program under sections 25 and 26
of the National Institute of Standards and Technology
Act (15 U.S.C. 278k and 278l).
SEC. 5. NATIONAL TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICE.
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of
Commerce for the National Technical Information Service $2,000,000 for
fiscal year 2000.
SEC. 6. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY ACT AMENDMENTS.
(a) Amendments.--Section 28 of the National Institute of Standards
and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278n) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``and if the non-Federal participants in
the joint venture agree to pay at least 60 percent of the total
costs of the joint venture during the Federal participation
period under this section, which shall not exceed 5 years,'' in
subsection (b)(1)(B) after ``participation to be
appropriate,'';
(2) by striking ``(ii) provision of a minority share of the
cost of such joint ventures for up to 5 years, and (iii)'' in
subsection (b)(1)(B), and inserting in lieu thereof ``and
(ii)'';
(3) by striking ``, provided that emphasis is'' in
subsection (b)(2) and inserting in lieu thereof ``on the
condition that grant recipients (other than small businesses
within the meaning of the Small Business Act) provide at least
60 percent of the costs of the project, with emphasis'';
(4) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting ``and be of a nature
and scope that would not be pursued in a timely manner without
Federal assistance'' after ``technical merit''; and
(5) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(k) The Secretary, acting through the Director, may vest title to
tangible personal property in any recipient of financial assistance
under this section if--
``(1) the property is purchased with funds provided under
this section; and
``(2) the Secretary, acting through the Director,
determines that the vesting of such property furthers the
objectives of the Institute.
Vesting under this subsection shall be subject to such limitations as
are prescribed by the Secretary, acting through the Director, and shall
be made without further obligation to the United States Government.''.
(b) Additional Amendment.--(1) Section 28 of the National Institute
of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278n) is further amended by
striking the period at the end of the first sentence of subsection
(d)(11)(A) and inserting in lieu thereof the following: ``or any other
participant in a joint venture receiving financial assistance under
this section, as agreed by the parties, notwithstanding the
requirements of section 202 (a) and (b) of title 35, United States
Code.''.
(2) The amendment made by this subsection shall be effective only
with respect to assistance for which solicitations for proposals are
made after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 7. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.
(a) Research Fellowships.--Section 18 of the National Institute of
Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278g-1) is amended by striking
``up to 1 per centum of the''.
(b) Outdated Specifications.--Section 2 of the Act entitled ``An
Act to authorize the Use of the Metric System of Weights and Measures''
enacted July 28, 1866 (15 U.S.C. 205) is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2. The metric system of measurement shall be defined as the
International System of Units as established in 1960, and subsequently
maintained, by the General Conference of Weights and Measures, and as
interpreted or modified for the United States by the Secretary of
Commerce.''.
SEC. 8. ELIGIBILITY FOR AWARDS.
(a) In General.--The Director of the National Institute of
Standards and Technology shall exclude from consideration for grant
agreements made by the Institute after fiscal year 1999 any person who
received funds, other than those described in subsection (b),
appropriated for a fiscal year after fiscal year 1999, under a grant
agreement from any Federal funding source for a project that was not
subjected to a competitive, merit-based award process, except as
specifically authorized by this Act. Any exclusion from consideration
pursuant to this section shall be effective for a period of 5 years
after the person receives such Federal funds.
(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to the receipt of
Federal funds by a person due to the membership of that person in a
class specified by law for which assistance is awarded to members of
the class according to a formula provided by law.
(c) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the term ``grant
agreement'' means a legal instrument whose principal purpose is to
transfer a thing of value to the recipient to carry out a public
purpose of support or stimulation authorized by a law of the United
States, and does not include the acquisition (by purchase, lease, or
barter) of property or services for the direct benefit or use of the
United States Government. Such term does not include a cooperative
agreement (as such term is used in section 6305 of title 31, United
States Code) or a cooperative research and development agreement (as
such term is defined in section 12(d)(1) of the Stevenson-Wydler
Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a(d)(1))).
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:34.591578 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1744ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1746ih | Schools and Libraries Internet Access Act | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1746 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1746
To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to reduce telephone rates,
provide advanced telecommunications services to schools, libraries, and
certain health care facilities, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Tauzin (for himself, Mr. Weller, Mr. Fossella, Mr. Shimkus, Mr.
Whitfield, Mr. Sununu, Mr. Gary Miller of California, Mr. Boucher, Mr.
Goss, Mr. Tancredo, and Mr. Rogan) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on Commerce, and in addition to the
Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined
by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as
fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to reduce telephone rates,
provide advanced telecommunications services to schools, libraries, and
certain health care facilities, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Schools and Libraries Internet
Access Act''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION AUTHORITY.
Section 254 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b)--
(A) by striking paragraph (6); and
(B) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph
(6);
(2) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``education,
public health, or''; and
(B) by striking paragraph (3); and
(3) by striking subsection (h).
SEC. 3. REDUCTION OF EXCISE TAX ON TELEPHONE AND OTHER COMMUNICATIONS
SERVICES.
(a) Phase-Out of Tax.--Section 4251(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(2) Applicable percentage.--The term `applicable
percentage' means--
``(A) 3.0 percent with respect to amounts paid
pursuant to bills first rendered before January 1,
2000; and
``(B) 1.0 percent with respect to amounts paid
pursuant to bills first rendered on or after January 1,
2000, and before October 1, 2003.''
(b) Repeal of Tax.--Subchapter B of chapter 33 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 is repealed effective with respect to bills first
rendered on or after October 1, 2004.
SEC. 4. TELECOMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY TRUST FUND.
(a) In General.--Chapter 98 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended by inserting after section 9510 the following:
``SEC. 9511. TELECOMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY TRUST FUND.
``(a) Creation of Trust Fund.--There is established in the Treasury
of the United States a trust fund to be known as the
``Telecommunications Technology Trust Fund'', consisting of such
amounts as may be appropriated or credited pursuant to this section or
section 9602(b).
``(b) Transfer to Telecommunications Technology Trust Fund Amounts
Equivalent to Certain Taxes.--There are hereby appropriated to the
Telecommunications Technology Trust Fund amounts equivalent to 100
percent of the taxes received in the Treasury after December 31, 1998,
under section 4251 (relating to tax on communications).
``(c) Expenditures From Telecommunications Technology Trust Fund.--
Amounts in the Telecommunications Technology Trust Fund shall be
available for making expenditures to carry out the provisions of
section 106 of the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration Organization Act.
``(d) Sunset.--The provisions of this section shall cease to be
effective on October 1, 2004.''.
SEC. 5. PROVISION OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TO SCHOOLS, LIBRARIES,
AND RURAL HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS.
Part A of the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 901 et seq.) is amended by
adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 106. PROVISION OF ADVANCED TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES.
``(a) Provision of Certain Telecommunications and Related
Services.--
``(1) Grants authorized.--The Secretary (or the Secretary's
designee) shall award a grant for a fiscal year to each State
having an approved plan under paragraph (3) for the following
purposes:
``(A) To assist in acquiring telecommunications and
related services which are necessary for the provision
of health care services, including instruction relating to such
telecommunications and related services, by any public or nonprofit
health care provider that serves persons who reside in a rural area, as
defined in section 1886(d)(2)(D) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395ww(d)(2)(D)).
``(B) To assist in acquiring telecommunications and
related services for elementary schools, secondary
schools, and libraries for educational purposes.
``(2) Allocation of funds.--From amounts appropriated
pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary shall allocate to
each of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico as follows, except that no State
shall receive less than \1/2\ of 1 percent of such amount:
``(A) Fifty percent shall be allocated among such
jurisdictions on the basis of their relative
populations of individuals aged five through 17, as
determined by the Secretary on the basis of the most
recent satisfactory data.
``(B) Fifty percent shall be allocated among such
jurisdictions in accordance with the relative amounts
such jurisdictions received under part A of title I of
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 for
the preceding fiscal year.
``(3) State plans.--In order for a State to receive a grant
or an allocation of funds under this part for any fiscal year,
such State shall have in effect for such fiscal year a State
plan. Such plan shall--
``(A) designate the State educational agency (as
such term is defined in section 14101 of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965) as the State
agency responsible for the administration of the
program assisted under this part;
``(B) set forth a program under which funds paid to
the State in accordance with this section will be
expended solely for--
``(i) acquiring certain telecommunications
and related services under subsection (a); and
``(ii) administration of the State plan,
except that the amount used for administration
of the State plan in any fiscal year shall not
exceed 2 percent of the amount available to
such State under this section for such fiscal
year;
``(C) set forth criteria to be used in allotting
funds among the eligible entities in the State, taking
into consideration the relative economic need of the
eligible entities, including the number of students or
other persons who are--
``(i) living in areas with high
concentrations of low-income families;
``(ii) from or part of a low-income family;
and
``(iii) living in sparsely populated areas;
and
``(D) contain assurance that funds paid to the
State in accordance with this section will be expended
in accordance with the regulations prescribed by the
Secretary under paragraph (5).
``(4) Terms and conditions.--Telecommunications and related
services and network capacity provided to a school, library, or
health care provider under this section may not be sold,
resold, or otherwise transferred by such user in consideration
for money or any other thing of value.
``(5) Rulemaking authority.--The Secretary (or the
Secretary's designee) shall prescribe such regulations as may
be necessary to establish qualifications and conditions to
carry out the provisions of this section. Such regulations
shall include criteria by which States shall determine, in the
case of any acquisition of telecommunications and related
services for elementary schools, secondary schools, and
libraries for educational purposes that includes the
installation of equipment within any such school or library,
whether the installation is essential to permit such school or
library to have access to advanced technologies.
``(6) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
``(A) Elementary and secondary schools.--The terms
`elementary schools' and `secondary schools' have the
same meanings given those terms in paragraphs (14) and
(25), respectively, of section 14101 of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965.
``(B) Health care provider.--The term `health care
provider' includes--
``(i) post-secondary educational
institutions offering health care instructions,
teaching hospitals, and medical schools;
``(ii) community health centers or health
centers providing health care to migrants;
``(iii) local health departments or
agencies;
``(iv) community mental health centers;
``(v) not-for-profit hospitals;
``(vi) rural health clinics; and
``(vii) consortia of health care providers
consisting of 1 or more of the above described
entities.
``(C) Eligible entities.--Notwithstanding
subparagraph (A) or (B), no entity shall be entitled to
receive grants authorized under this section if such
entity operates as other than a not-for-profit
business, is a school described in subparagraph (A)
with an endowment of more than $50,000,000, or is a
library or library consortium not eligible for
assistance from a State library administrative agency
under the Library Services and Technology Act.
``(b) Expenditure Authority.--
``(1) Appropriations from trust fund.--
``(A) Authorization.--Subject to subparagraphs (B)
and (C), there are authorized to be appropriated from
the Telecommunications Technology Trust Fund,
established pursuant to section 9511 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, such funds as may be necessary
for each of the fiscal years 2000 through 2004 to
fund--
``(i) the grants authorized by section
(a)(1); and
``(ii) such expenditures as may be
necessary to administer the programs
established by this section.
``(B) Limitation based on collections.--No amount
may be appropriated pursuant to subparagraph (A) for a
fiscal year for grants pursuant to section (a)(1) that
in the aggregate exceed 100 percent of the trust fund
receipts credited to the Telecommunications Technology
Trust Fund with respect to the preceding fiscal year.
``(C) Fiscal year 1999 limitation.--The amount
appropriated under subparagraph (A) for fiscal year
2000 shall not exceed $1,700,000,000.
``(D) Unexpended balances.--Any balances in the
Telecommunications Technology Trust Fund after
deduction of the amount appropriated under subparagraph
(A) for any fiscal year are authorized to be
transferred to and deposited in the general fund of the
Treasury, to the extent so provided in an
appropriations Act.
``(2) Appropriations after expiration of tax receipts.--For
fiscal year 2005 and each of the succeeding fiscal years, there
are authorized to be appropriated, from funds in the Treasury
not otherwise appropriated, not to exceed $500,000,000 to
fund--
``(A) the grants authorized by section (a)(1); and
``(B) such expenditures as may be necessary to
administer the programs established by this section.''.
SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATES.
(a) Delayed Date.--The amendments made by sections 2 and 5 of this
Act shall be effective 180 days after the date of enactment of this
Act.
(b) Immediate Effect.--The amendments made by sections 3 and 4 of
this Act shall be effective on the date of enactment of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:34.603188 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1746ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1743ih | Environmental Protection Agency Office of Air and Radiation Authorization Act of 1999 | 1999-05-10T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1743 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1743
To authorize appropriations for fiscal years 2000 and 2001 for the
environmental and scientific and energy research, development, and
demonstration and commercial application of energy technology programs,
projects, and activities of the Office of Air and Radiation of the
Environmental Protection Agency, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 10, 1999
Mr. Calvert introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Science
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize appropriations for fiscal years 2000 and 2001 for the
environmental and scientific and energy research, development, and
demonstration and commercial application of energy technology programs,
projects, and activities of the Office of Air and Radiation of the
Environmental Protection Agency, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Air and Radiation Authorization Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
For the purposes of this Act--
(1) the term ``Administrator'' means the Administrator of
the Agency;
(2) the term ``Agency'' means the Environmental Protection
Agency; and
(3) the term ``Assistant Administrator'' means the
Assistant Administrator for Air and Radiation of the Agency.
SEC. 3. OFFICE OF AIR AND RADIATION.
(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the
Administrator for the Office of Air and Radiation for environmental and
scientific and energy research, development, and demonstration and
commercial application of energy technology programs, projects, and
activities for which specific sums are not authorized under other
authority of law $230,116,100 for fiscal year 2000 and $237,019,600 for
fiscal year 2001, to remain available until expended, of which--
(1) $124,282,600 for fiscal year 2000 and $128,011,100 for
fiscal year 2001 shall be for Science and Technology; and
(2) $105,833,500 for fiscal year 2000 and $109,008,500 for
fiscal year 2001 shall be for the Climate Change Technology
Initiative, including--
(A) $39,964,000 for fiscal year 2000 and
$41,162,900 for fiscal year 2001 for Buildings;
(B) $32,702,500 for fiscal year 2000 and
$33,683,600 for fiscal year 2001 for Transportation;
(C) $19,158,000 for fiscal year 2000 and
$19,732,740 for fiscal year 2001 for Industry;
(D) $3,400,000 for fiscal year 2000 and $3,502,000
for fiscal year 2001 for Carbon Removal;
(E) $2,987,000 for fiscal year 2000 and $3,076,600
for fiscal year 2001 for State and Local Climate; and
(F) $7,622,000 for fiscal year 2000 and $7,850,660
for fiscal year 2001 for International Capacity
Building.
(b) Limitation.--None of the amounts authorized under subsection
(a) may be obligated until 30 days after the Administrator submits to
the Committee on Science and the Committee on Appropriations of the
House of Representatives, and the Committee on Environment and Public
Works and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, a report
detailing, for fiscal year 2000 and each of the 2 previous fiscal
years, for all Office of Air and Radiation environmental and scientific
and energy research, development, and demonstration and commercial
application of energy technology programs, projects, and activities
authorized under this Act, by appropriation goal and objectives--
(1) a description of, and funding requested or allocated
for, each such program, project, and activity;
(2) an identification of all recipients of funds to conduct
such programs, projects, and activities; and
(3) an estimate of the amounts to be expended by each
recipient of funds identified under paragraph (2).
(c) Exclusion.--In the computation of the 30-day period described
in subsection (b), there shall be excluded any day on which either
House of Congress is not in session because of an adjournment of more
than 3 days to a day certain.
SEC. 4. NOTICE.
(a) Reprogramming.--The Administrator may use for any authorized
activities of the Office of Air and Radiation under this Act--
(1) up to the lesser of $250,000 or 5 percent of the total
funding for a fiscal year of an environmental or scientific or
energy research, development, or demonstration or commercial
application of energy technology program, project, or activity
of the Office of Air and Radiation; or
(2) after the expiration of 60 days after transmitting to
the Committee on Science and the Committee on Appropriations of
the House of Representatives, and to the Committee on
Environment and Public Works and the Committee on
Appropriations of the Senate, a report described in subsection
(b), up to 25 percent of the total funding for a fiscal year of
an environmental or scientific or energy research, development,
or demonstration or commercial application of energy technology
program, project, or activity of the Office of Air and
Radiation.
(b) Report.--(1) The report referred to in subsection (a)(2) is a
report containing a full and complete statement of the action proposed
to be taken and the facts and circumstances relied upon in support of
such proposed action.
(2) In the computation of the 60-day period under subsection
(a)(2), there shall be excluded any day on which either House of
Congress is not in session because of an adjournment of more than 3
days to a day certain.
(c) Limitations.--In no event may funds be used pursuant to
subsection (a) for an environmental or scientific or energy research,
development, or demonstration or commercial application of energy
technology program, project, or activity for which funding has been
requested to the Congress but which has not been funded by the
Congress.
(d) Annual Operating Plan.--The Administrator shall provide
simultaneously to the Committee on Science and the Committee on
Appropriations of the House of Representatives, and to the Committee on
Environment and Public Works and the Committee on Appropriations of the
Senate, any annual operating plan or other operational funding
document, including any additions or amendments thereto, provided to
the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives or to
the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate.
(e) Copy of Reports.--In addition to the documents required under
subsection (d), the Administrator shall provide copies simultaneously
to the Committee on Science and the Committee on Appropriations of the
House of Representatives, and to the Committee on Environment and
Public Works and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, of any
report relating to the environmental or scientific or energy research,
development, or demonstration or commercial application of energy
technology programs, projects, or activities of the Office of Air and
Radiation prepared at the direction of any committee of Congress.
(f) Notice of Reorganization.--The Administrator shall provide
notice to the Committee on Science and the Committee on Appropriations
of the House of Representatives, and to the Committee on Environment
and Public Works and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, not
later than 15 days before any major reorganization of any environmental
or scientific or energy research, development, or demonstration or
commercial application of energy technology program, project, or
activity of the Office of Air and Radiation.
SEC. 5. BUDGET REQUEST FORMAT.
The Administrator shall provide to the Congress, to be transmitted
at the same time as the Agency's annual budget request submission, a
detailed justification for budget authorization for the programs,
projects, and activities for which funds are authorized by this Act.
Each such document shall include, for the fiscal year for which funding
is being requested and for the 2 previous fiscal years--
(1) a description of, and funding requested or allocated
for, each such program, project, and activity;
(2) an identification of all recipients of funds to conduct
such programs, projects, and activities; and
(3) an estimate of the amounts to be expended by each
recipient of funds identified under paragraph (2).
The document required by this section shall be presented in the format
employed by, and with the level of detail included in, the document
entitled ``Department of Energy FY 2000 Congressional Budget Request,
DOE/CR-0062, Volume 3'', dated February 1999.
SEC. 6. LIMITS ON USE OF FUNDS.
(a) Travel.--Not more than 1 percent of the funds authorized by
this Act may be used either directly or indirectly to fund travel costs
of the Agency or travel costs for persons awarded grants, contracts,
subcontracts, or any other form of financial assistance by the Agency.
As part of the Agency's annual budget request submission to the
Congress, the Administrator shall submit a report to the Committee on
Science and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of
Representatives, and to the Committee on Environment and Public Works
and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, that identifies--
(1) the estimated amount of travel costs by the Agency and
for persons awarded grants, contracts, subcontracts, or any
other form of financial assistance by the Agency for the fiscal
year of such budget submission, as well as for the 2 previous
fiscal years;
(2) the major purposes for such travel; and
(3) the sources of funds for such travel.
(b) Trade Associations.--No funds authorized by this Act may be
used either directly or indirectly to fund a grant, contract,
subcontract, or any other form of financial assistance awarded by the
Agency to a trade association on a noncompetitive basis. As part of the
Agency's annual budget request submission to the Congress, the
Administrator shall submit a report to the Committee on Science and the
Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, and to the
Committee on Environment and Public Works and the Committee on
Appropriations of the Senate, that identifies--
(1) the estimated amount of funds provided by the Agency to
trade associations, by trade association, for the fiscal year
of such budget submission, as well as for the 2 previous fiscal
years;
(2) the services either provided or to be provided by each
such trade association; and
(3) the sources of funds for services provided by each such
trade association.
(c) Kyoto Protocol.--None of the funds authorized by this Act may
be used either directly or indirectly for the purpose of
implementation, or in preparation for implementation, of the Kyoto
Protocol which was adopted on December 11, 1997, in Kyoto, Japan, at
the Third Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change, unless it has been ratified by the Senate
and has entered into force pursuant to article 25 of the Protocol.
SEC. 7. LIMITATION ON DEMONSTRATIONS.
The Agency shall provide funding for environmental or scientific or
energy demonstration or commercial application of energy technology
programs, projects, or activities of the Office of Air and Radiation
only for technologies or processes that are substantially new, and not
for incremental improvements to technologies or processes that exist in
the marketplace.
SEC. 8. FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION.
(a) Requirement.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated
by this Act may be used to award, amend, or modify a contract of the
Office of Air and Radiation in a manner that deviates from the Federal
Acquisition Regulation, unless the Administrator grants, on a case-by-
case basis, a waiver to allow for such a deviation. The Administrator
may not delegate the authority to grant such a waiver.
(b) Congressional Notice.--At least 60 days before a contract
award, amendment, or modification for which the Administrator intends
to grant such a waiver, the Administrator shall submit to the Committee
on Science and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of
Representatives, and to the Committee on Environment and Public Works
and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, a report notifying
the committees of the waiver and setting forth the reasons for the
waiver.
SEC. 9. REQUESTS FOR PROPOSALS.
None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be
used by the Agency to prepare or initiate Requests for Proposals (RFPs)
for a program, project, or activity if the program, project, or
activity has not been specifically authorized by Congress.
SEC. 10. PRODUCTION OR PROVISION OF ARTICLES OR SERVICES.
None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be
used by any program, project, or activity of the Office of Air and
Radiation to produce or provide articles or services for the purpose of
selling the articles or services to a person outside the Federal
Government, unless the Administrator determines that comparable
articles or services are not available from a commercial source in the
United States.
SEC. 11. ELIGIBILITY FOR AWARDS.
(a) In General.--The Administrator shall exclude from consideration
for grant agreements made after fiscal year 1999 by the Office of Air
and Radiation, under the programs, projects, and activities for which
funds are authorized under this Act, any person who received funds,
other than those described in subsection (b), appropriated for a fiscal
year after fiscal year 1999, under a grant agreement from any Federal
funding source for a project that was not subjected to a competitive,
merit-based award process, except as specifically authorized by this
Act. Any exclusion from consideration pursuant to this section shall be
effective for a period of 5 years after the person receives such
Federal funds.
(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to the receipt of
Federal funds by a person due to the membership of that person in a
class specified by law for which assistance is awarded to members of
the class according to a formula provided by law.
(c) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the term ``grant
agreement'' means a legal instrument whose principal purpose is to
transfer a thing of value to the recipient to carry out a public
purpose of support or stimulation authorized by a law of the United
States, and does not include the acquisition (by purchase, lease, or
barter) of property or services for the direct benefit or use of the
United States Government. Such term does not include a cooperative
agreement (as such term is used in section 6305 of title 31, United
States Code) or a cooperative research and development agreement (as
such term is defined in section 12(d)(1) of the Stevenson-Wydler
Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a(d)(1))).
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:34.612387 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1743ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1748ih | To amend title 5, United States Code, to increase the mandatory retirement age for law enforcement officers from 57 to 60 years of age. | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1748 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1748
To amend title 5, United States Code, to increase the mandatory
retirement age for law enforcement officers from 57 to 60 years of age.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mrs. Mink of Hawaii introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Committee on Government Reform
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 5, United States Code, to increase the mandatory
retirement age for law enforcement officers from 57 to 60 years of age.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. INCREASE IN MANDATORY RETIREMENT AGE.
(a) Civil Service Retirement System.--
(1) In general.--Section 8335(b) of title 5, United States
Code, is amended by inserting after the second sentence the
following: ``A law enforcement officer who is otherwise
eligible for immediate retirement under section 8336(c) shall
be separated from the service on the last day of the month in
which such officer becomes 60 years of age or completes 20
years of service if then over that age.''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--Section 8335(b) of such title
5, as amended by paragraph (1), is further amended--
(A) in the second sentence--
(i) by striking ``law enforcement officer
or''; and
(ii) by striking ``officer or courier, as
the case may be,'' and inserting ``courier'';
and
(B) in the sentence following the sentence added by
paragraph (1) by striking ``age.'' and inserting ``age,
or, in the case of a law enforcement officer, until
that employee becomes 63 years of age.''.
(b) Federal Employees' Retirement System.--
(1) In general.--Section 8425(b) of title 5, United States
Code, is amended by inserting after the second sentence the
following: ``A law enforcement officer who is otherwise
eligible for immediate retirement under section 8412(d) shall
be separated from the service on the last day of the month in
which such officer becomes 60 years of age or completes 20
years of service if then over that age.''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--Section 8412(b) of such title
5, as amended by paragraph (1), is further amended--
(A) in the second sentence by striking ``law
enforcement officer or'' each place it appears; and
(B) in the sentence following the sentence added by
paragraph (1) by striking ``age.'' and inserting ``age,
or, in the case of a law enforcement officer, until
that employee becomes 63 years of age.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:34.619431 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1748ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1749ih | To designate Wilson Creek in Avery and Caldwell Counties, North Carolina, as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1749 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1749
To designate Wilson Creek in Avery and Caldwell Counties, North
Carolina, as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Ballenger introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To designate Wilson Creek in Avery and Caldwell Counties, North
Carolina, as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. DESIGNATION OF WILSON CREEK IN NORTH CAROLINA AS A WILD,
SCENIC, AND RECREATIONAL RIVER.
Section 3(a) of the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1274(a))
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(161) Wilson Creek, North Carolina.--(A) The 23.3 mile segment of
Wilson Creek in the State of North Carolina from its headwaters to its
confluence with Johns River, to be administered by the Secretary of
Agriculture in the following classifications:
``(i) The 2.9 mile segment from its headwaters below
Calloway Peak downstream to the confluence of Little Wilson
Creek, as a scenic river.
``(ii) The 4.6 segment from Little Wilson Creek downstream
to the confluence of Crusher Branch, as a wild river.
``(iii) The 15.8 segment from Crusher Branch downstream to
the confluence of Johns River, as a recreational river.
``(B) The Forest Service or any other agency of the Federal
Government may not undertake condemnation proceedings for the purpose
of acquiring public right-of-way or access to Wilson Creek against the
private property of T. Henry Wilson (or his heirs or assigns) located
in Avery County, North Carolina (within the area 36 deg., 4 min., 21
sec. North 81 deg., 47 min., 37 deg. West and 36 deg., 3 min., 13 sec.
North and 81 deg. 45 min. 55 sec. West), in the area of Wilson Creek
designated as a wild river.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:34.904759 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1749ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1754ih | To require the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to develop and provide for the distribution of an educational curriculum in recognition of the 100th anniversary of the first powered flight. | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1754 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1754
To require the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration to develop and provide for the distribution of an
educational curriculum in recognition of the 100th anniversary of the
first powered flight.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Etheridge introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Science, and in addition to the Committee on Education and
the Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration to develop and provide for the distribution of an
educational curriculum in recognition of the 100th anniversary of the
first powered flight.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF FLIGHT EDUCATIONAL INITIATIVE.
(a) Education Curriculum.--In recognition of the 100th anniversary
of the first powered flight, the Administrator of the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration, in coordination with the
Secretary of Education, shall develop and provide for the distribution,
for use in the 2000-2001 academic year and thereafter, of an age-
appropriate educational curriculum, for use at the kindergarten,
elementary, and secondary levels, on the history of flight, the
contribution of flight to global development in the 20th century, the
practical benefits of aeronautics and space flight to society, the
scientific and mathematical principles used in flight, and any other
topics the Administrator considers appropriate. The Administrator shall
integrate into the educational curriculum plans for the development and
flight of the Mars plane.
(b) Report to Congress.--Not later than May 1, 2000, the
Administrator shall transmit a report to the Committee on Science of
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science,
and Transportation of the Senate on activities undertaken pursuant to
this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.098569 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1754ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1753ih | Methane Hydrate Research and Development Act of 1999 | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1753 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1753
To promote the research, identification, assessment, exploration, and
development of methane hydrate resources, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Doyle (for himself, Mr. Calvert, and Mr. Costello) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Science, and in
addition to the Committee on Resources, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To promote the research, identification, assessment, exploration, and
development of methane hydrate resources, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Methane Hydrate Research and
Development Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Contract.--The term ``contract'' means a procurement
contract within the meaning of section 6303 of title 31, United
States Code.
(2) Cooperative agreement.--The term ``cooperative
agreement'' means a cooperative agreement within the meaning of
section 6305 of title 31, United States Code.
(3) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the Director of
the National Science Foundation.
(4) Grant.--The term ``grant'' means a grant awarded under
a grant agreement, within the meaning of section 6304 of title
31, United States Code.
(5) Institution of higher education.--The term
``institution of higher education'' means an institution of
higher education, within the meaning of section 1201(a) of the
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1141(a)).
(6) Methane hydrate.--The term ``methane hydrate'' means a
methane clathrate that--
(A) is in the form of a methane-water ice-like
crystalline material; and
(B) is stable and occurs naturally in deep-ocean
and permafrost areas.
(7) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Energy, acting through the Assistant Secretary for Fossil
Energy.
(8) Secretary of defense.--The term ``Secretary of
Defense'' means the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
Secretary of the Navy.
(9) Secretary of the interior.--The term ``Secretary of the
Interior'' means the Secretary of the Interior, acting through
the Director of the United States Geological Survey.
SEC. 3. METHANE HYDRATE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--
(1) Commencement of program.--Not later than 180 days after
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of
the Interior, and the Director, shall commence a program of
methane hydrate research and development.
(2) Designations.--The Secretary, the Secretary of Defense,
the Secretary of the Interior, and the Director shall designate
individuals to carry out this section.
(3) Meetings.--The individuals designated under paragraph
(2) shall meet not later than 120 days after the date on which
all such individuals are designated and not less frequently
than every 120 days thereafter to--
(A) review the progress of the program under
paragraph (1); and
(B) make recommendations on future activities to
occur subsequent to the meeting.
(b) Grants, Contracts, Cooperative Agreements, Interagency Funds
Transfer Agreements, and Field Work Proposals.--
(1) Assistance and coordination.--The Secretary may award
grants or contracts to, or enter into cooperative agreements
with, institutions of higher education and industrial
enterprises to--
(A) conduct basic and applied research to identify,
explore, assess, and develop methane hydrate as a
source of energy;
(B) assist in developing technologies required for
efficient and environmentally sound development of
methane hydrate resources;
(C) undertake research programs to provide safe
means of transport and storage of methane produced from
methane hydrates;
(D) promote education and training in methane
hydrate resource research and resource development;
(E) conduct basic and applied research to assess
and mitigate the environmental impacts of hydrate
degassing (including both natural degassing and
degassing associated with commercial development); and
(F) develop technologies to reduce the risks of
drilling through methane hydrates.
(2) Competitive merit-based review.--Funds made available
under paragraph (1) shall be made available based on a
competitive merit-based process.
(c) Consultation.--The Secretary may establish an advisory panel
consisting of experts from industry, institutions of higher education,
and Federal agencies to--
(1) advise the Secretary on potential applications of
methane hydrate; and
(2) assist in developing recommendations and priorities for
the methane hydrate research and development program carried
out under subsection (a)(1).
(d) Limitations.--
(1) Administrative expenses.--Not more than 5 percent of
the amount made available to carry out this section for a
fiscal year may be used by the Secretary for expenses
associated with the administration of the program carried out
under subsection (a)(1).
(2) Construction costs.--None of the funds made available
to carry out this section may be used for the construction of a
new building or the acquisition, expansion, remodeling, or
alteration of an existing building (including site grading and
improvement and architect fees).
(e) Responsibilities of the Secretary.--In carrying out subsection
(b)(1), the Secretary shall--
(1) facilitate and develop partnerships among government,
industry, and institutions of higher education to research,
identify, assess, and explore methane hydrate resources;
(2) undertake programs to develop basic information
necessary for promoting long-term interest in methane hydrate
resources as an energy source;
(3) ensure that the data and information developed through
the program are accessible and widely disseminated as needed
and appropriate;
(4) promote cooperation among agencies that are developing
technologies that may hold promise for methane hydrate resource
development; and
(5) report annually to Congress on accomplishments under
this section.
SEC. 4. AMENDMENTS TO THE MINING AND MINERALS POLICY ACT OF 1970.
Section 201 of the Mining and Minerals Policy Act of 1970 (30
U.S.C. 1901) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (6)--
(A) in subparagraph (F), by striking ``and'' at the
end;
(B) by redesignating subparagraph (G) as
subparagraph (H); and
(C) by inserting after subparagraph (F) the
following:
``(G) for purposes of this section and sections 202
through 205 only, methane hydrate; and'';
(2) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8); and
(3) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following:
``(7) The term `methane hydrate' means a methane clathrate
that--
``(A) is in the form of a methane-water ice-like
crystalline material; and
``(B) is stable and occurs naturally in deep-ocean
and permafrost areas.''.
SEC. 5. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Energy
to carry out this Act--
(1) $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2000;
(2) $7,500,000 for fiscal year 2001;
(3) $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2002;
(4) $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2003; and
(5) $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2004.
Amounts authorized under this section shall remain available until
expended.
SEC. 6. SUNSET.
Section 3 of this Act shall cease to be effective after the end of
fiscal year 2004.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.153577 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1753ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1751ih | Carrizo Plain National Conservation Area Act of 1999 | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1751 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1751
To establish the Carrizo Plain National Conservation Area in the State
of California, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mrs. Capps (for herself, Mr. Thomas, Mr. Dooley of California, Mr.
Lewis of California, Mr. Filner, Ms. Lofgren, and Mr. Lantos)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish the Carrizo Plain National Conservation Area in the State
of California, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Carrizo Plain National Conservation
Area Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) The public lands administered by the Bureau of Land
Management in the State of California within the Carrizo Plain
contain the last remnants of the once vast San Joaquin Valley
grasslands that covered a large expanse of central California.
(2) As a remnant ecosystem, these lands provide the best
remaining contiguous habitat for a number of State or federally
listed endangered species or threatened species, including the
San Joaquin kit fox, the blunt-nosed leopard lizard, the giant
kangaroo rat, and the San Joaquin antelope squirrel, and
numerous other federally or State listed or sensitive plant and
animal species. Many other important species of native wildlife
inhabit the area, such as pronghorn antelope and tule elk.
(3) In addition to its biological diversity, Carrizo Plain
contains nationally significant cultural and historical sites
which are very important to indigenous peoples in the area for
religious and traditional cultural purposes.
(4) The Carrizo Plain area also contains one of the best
and most visible exposures of the geologically unique San
Andreas fault, which is the boundary between the Pacific Plate
(on the west) which moves northward relative to the North
American Plate (on the east) and has and will continue to play
a critical role in the evolution and future of California.
(5) The Carrizo Plain offers unique research, interpretive,
and educational opportunities, and significant recreation
opportunities for the public.
(6) Since 1985, the Carrizo Plain has been cooperatively
managed by the Bureau of Land Management, the California
Department of Fish and Game, and The Nature Conservancy, each
of which owns a part of the Carrizo Plain and all of which work
closely together in a manner that makes jurisdictional
differences among them nearly transparent.
(7) A cooperative management plan has been prepared for the
Carrizo Plain by the Bureau of Land Management, the California
Department of Fish and Game, and The Nature Conservancy, with
full public involvement, that sets the stage for long-term
joint management of the area for public use and enjoyment.
(8) This management plan is based on the agencies' joint
primary mission as set forth in the plan to ``manage the
Carrizo Plain . . . so indigenous species interact within a
dynamic and fully functioning ecosystem in perpetuity while
conserving unique natural and cultural resources and
maintaining opportunities for compatible scientific, cultural,
social, and recreational activities''. In this context, and
under the basic principles of multiple use and sustained yield,
other resource uses, such as livestock grazing and recreation
use, are allowed under the management plan in the conservation
area if they are managed in a manner compatible with that
primary mission.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE NATIONAL CONSERVATION AREA.
(a) Establishment and Purposes.--To preserve the nationally
significant biological, geological, cultural, and recreation values
found in the Carrizo Plain, California, as an enduring legacy of our
heritage, and to secure for future generations the opportunity to
experience those values in an environment rich in biological diversity
and natural beauty, the area described in subsection (b) is hereby
designated as the Carrizo Plain National Conservation Area.
(b) Area Described.--
(1) Boundary map.--The area referred to in subsection (a)
consists of approximately 250,000 acres of lands and waters,
and interests therein, as generally depicted on the map
entitled ``Boundary Map, Carrizo Plain National Conservation
Area'', dated February 1999.
(2) Legal description.--As soon as practicable after the
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall file a
legal description of the conservation area with the Committee
on Resources of the House of Representatives and with the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate. Such
legal description shall have the same force and effect as if
included in this Act, subject to paragraph (3).
(3) Revisions and corrections.--The Secretary may--
(A) make minor revisions in the boundary of the
conservation area; and
(B) correct clerical and typographical errors in
the map and legal description referred to in paragraphs
(1) and (2), respectively.
(4) Public availability.--The Secretary shall keep the map
and legal description referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2),
respectively, on file and available for public inspection in
the offices of the Director in the District of Columbia and in
Sacramento and Bakersfield, California.
SEC. 4. MANAGEMENT OF THE CONSERVATION AREA.
(a) In General.--The Secretary, acting through the Director, shall
manage the public lands within the conservation area in accordance with
all applicable laws and the management plan.
(b) Review and Revision of Management Plan.--The Secretary of the
Interior, in cooperation with the Director, the California Department
of Fish and Game, affected landowners, and The Nature Conservancy--
(1) shall, by not later than 1 year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, review the management plan referred to
in section 9(4) and make such revisions in that plan as are
necessary to ensure that it is consistent with the this Act and
with the conservation, enhancement, and protection of the
conservation area; and
(2) may from time to time thereafter make such revisions as
are necessary to ensure that consistency.
(c) Gifts.--The Secretary may accept, receive, hold, administer,
and use any gift, devise, or bequest, absolutely or in trust, of real
or personal property, including any income from or interest in property
or any funds, for management of the conservation area for the purposes
for which the conservation area is established under section 3(a).
(d) Funding Account.--
(1) In general.--To fund management activities for the
conservation area, there is established in the Treasury a
separate account to be known as the Carizzo Plain National
Conservation Area Management Fund.
(2) Contents.--The account shall consist of--
(A) amounts received as fees for activities in the
conservation area;
(B) amounts received by the United States as a
gift, devise, or bequest authorized by subsection (c);
and
(C) amounts appropriated to the account.
(3) Use.--Amounts in the account shall be available to the
Secretary for management of the conservation area pursuant to
the purposes for which the conservation is established under
section 3(a).
SEC. 5. LAND ACQUISITION.
(a) Land Acquisition.--The Secretary may acquire nongovernment,
privately owned lands and interests therein within the conservation
area by donation, by exchange, or by purchase with the consent of the
owner thereof.
(b) Management.--Lands or interests therein within the conservation
area so acquired by the United States shall, after the date of the
enactment of this Act, be incorporated into and managed as part of the
conservation area.
SEC. 6. WITHDRAWAL; MINERAL DEVELOPMENT.
(a) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, all Federal
lands within the conservation area, including all lands or interests
acquired by the United States after the date of enactment of this Act,
are hereby withdrawn from all forms of entry, appropriation, or
disposal under the public land laws and from location, entry, and
patent under the mining laws of the United States.
(b) Mineral Development.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2),
mineral development may occur in the conservation area pursuant
to the Act of February 25, 1920 (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.;
popularly known as the Mineral Leasing Act), and laws
supplementary thereto, or the Act of July 31, 1947 (30 U.S.C.
601 et seq.; popularly known as the Materials Act of 1947), and
laws supplementary thereto, only to the extent that development
is consistent with the management plan.
(2) State and private lands and interests not affected.--
This subsection shall not affect any State or privately owned
lands or interests in lands.
SEC. 7. COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS.
The Secretary may, consistent with the management plan, enter into
any cooperative agreements or shared management arrangements with any
person for the purposes of management, interpretation, and research of
the conservation area's resources.
SEC. 8. NATIVE AMERICAN USES.
(a) Native American Uses.--The Secretary shall ensure nonexclusive
access to and use of the public lands in the conservation area by
Native Americans for traditional cultural and religious purposes
consistent with the American Indian Religious Freedom Act (42 U.S.C.
1996).
(b) Temporary Closure.--To implement this section, the Secretary
may from time to time temporarily close to general public use any
specific areas of public lands in the conservation area in order to
protect the privacy of Native American religious activities in such
areas. Any such closure shall be made in such manner as will affect the
smallest practicable area for the minimum period necessary for such
purposes.
SEC. 9. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Conservation area.--The term ``conservation area''
means the Carrizo Plain National Conservation Area designated
under section 3(a).
(2) California department of fish and game.--The term
``California Department of Fish and Game'' means the public
entity within the State of California's Resources Agency
established by the laws of the State of California to
administer the fish and wildlife resources in the State on
behalf of the people of California.
(3) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the Director of
the Bureau of Land Management.
(4) Management plan.--The term ``management plan'' means
the management plan developed cooperatively by the Bureau of
Land Management, the California Department of Fish and Game,
and The Nature Conservancy, entitled ``The Carrizo Plain
Natural Area Management Plan'' and dated November 1996, as such
plan may be revised by the Secretary under section 4(b).
(5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(6) The nature conservancy.--The term ``The Nature
Conservancy'' means the nonprofit organization established
under laws of the State of Virginia and doing business in that
name.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.161004 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1751ih/htm"
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BILLS-106hr1752ih | Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1999 | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1752 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1752
To make improvements in the operation and administration of the Federal
courts, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Coble (for himself and Mr. Berman) (both by request) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To make improvements in the operation and administration of the Federal
courts, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Courts
Improvement Act of 1999''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
TITLE I--FEDERAL COURTS STUDY COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS
Sec. 101. Parties' consent to bankruptcy judge's findings and
conclusions of law.
TITLE II--JUDICIAL FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION
Sec. 201. Reimbursement of judiciary for civil and criminal forfeiture
expenses.
Sec. 202. Transfer of retirement funds.
Sec. 203. Judiciary Information Technology Fund.
Sec. 204. Bankruptcy fees.
Sec. 205. Disposition of miscellaneous fees.
Sec. 206. Repeal of statute setting Court of Federal Claims filing fee.
Sec. 207. Renumbering of Bankruptcy Court fee schedule.
Sec. 208. Increase in fee for converting a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13
bankruptcy case to a Chapter 11 bankruptcy
case.
Sec. 209. Increase in Chapter 9 Bankruptcy filing fee.
Sec. 210. Creation of certifying officers in the judicial branch.
Sec. 211. Fee authority for technology resources in the courts.
TITLE III--JUDICIAL PROCESS IMPROVEMENTS
Sec. 301. Removal of cases under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act.
Sec. 302. Elimination of in-state plaintiff diversity jurisdiction.
Sec. 303. Extension of statutory authority for magistrate judge
positions to be established in the district
courts of Guam and the Northern Mariana
Islands.
Sec. 304. Bankruptcy administrator authority to appoint trustees,
examiners and committee of creditors.
Sec. 305. Magistrate judge contempt authority.
Sec. 306. Consent to magistrate judge authority in petty offense cases
and magistrate judge authority in
misdemeanor cases involving juvenile
defendants.
Sec. 307. Savings and loan data reporting requirements.
Sec. 308. Place of holding court in the eastern district of Texas.
Sec. 309. Federal substance abuse treatment program reauthorization.
Sec. 310. Multidistrict Litigation.
Sec. 311. Membership in circuit judicial councils.
Sec. 312. Sunset of Civil Justice Expense and Delay Reduction Plans.
Sec. 313. Technical Bankruptcy Correction.
TITLE IV--JUDICIARY PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION, BENEFITS, AND PROTECTIONS
Sec. 401. Judicial retirement matters.
Sec. 402. Disability retirement and cost-of-living adjustments of
annuities for territorial judges.
Sec. 403. Federal Judicial Center personnel matters.
Sec. 404. Judicial administrative officials retirement matters.
Sec. 405. Judges' firearms training.
Sec. 406. Deletion of automatic excuse from jury duty service for
members of the armed services, members of
fire and police departments, and public
officers.
Sec. 407. Expanded Workers' Compensation coverage for jurors.
Sec. 408. Property damage, theft, and loss claims of jurors.
Sec. 409. Elimination of the public drawing requirements for selection
of juror wheels.
Sec. 410. Annual leave limit for court unit executives.
Sec. 411. Payments to Military Survivor Benefit Plan.
Sec. 412. Authorization of a circuit executive for the Federal circuit.
Sec. 413. Amendment to the jury selection process.
Sec. 414. Supplemental attendance fee for petit jurors serving on
lengthy trials.
TITLE V--CRIMINAL JUSTICE ACT AMENDMENTS
Sec. 501. Maximum amounts of compensation for attorneys.
Sec. 502. Maximum amounts of compensation for services other than
counsel.
Sec. 503. Tort Claims Act amendments relating to liability of Federal
public defenders.
TITLE I--FEDERAL COURTS STUDY COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS
SEC. 101. PARTIES' CONSENT TO BANKRUPTCY JUDGE'S FINDINGS AND
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW.
Section 157(c)(1) of title 28, United States Code, is amended to
read as follows:
``(c)(1) A bankruptcy judge may hear a proceeding that is not a
core proceeding but that is otherwise related to a case under title 11.
In such proceeding, the bankruptcy judge shall submit proposed findings
of fact and conclusions of law to the district court, and any final
order or judgment shall be entered by the district judge after
considering the bankruptcy judge's proposed findings and conclusions
and after reviewing de novo those matters to which any party has timely
and specifically objected. A party shall be deemed to consent to the
findings of fact and conclusions of law submitted by a bankruptcy judge
unless the party files a timely objection. If a timely objection is not
filed, the proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law submitted
by the bankruptcy judge shall become final and the bankruptcy judge
shall enter an appropriate order thereon.''.
TITLE II--JUDICIAL FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION
SEC. 201. REIMBURSEMENT OF JUDICIARY FOR CIVIL AND CRIMINAL FORFEITURE
EXPENSES.
(a) Section 524(c) of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by inserting after paragraph ``(11)'' the following
paragraph ``(12)'':
``(12)(A) In the fiscal year subsequent to the fiscal year
in which this act is enacted and each fiscal year thereafter,
an amount as specified in subparagraph (9)(B) shall be
transferred annually to the Judiciary into the fund established
under section 1931 of this title, for expenses incurred in--
``(i) adjudication of civil and criminal forfeiture
proceedings that result in deposits into the Fund
(except the expense of salaries of judges);
``(ii) representation, pursuant to the provisions
of 18 U.S.C. Sec. 3006A, or 21 U.S.C. Sec. 848(q) of
defendants whose assets have been seized in such
forfeiture proceedings, to the extent that such
expenses of representation could have been recovered
through an order for payment or for reimbursement of
the Defender Services appropriation pursuant to 18
U.S.C. Sec. 3006A(f); and
``(iii) supervision by United States probation
officers of offenders under home detention or other
forms of confinement outside of Bureau of Prison
facilities.
``(B) The amount to be transferred--
``(i) shall be a portion of the total amount to be
transferred from the combined fiscal year deposits into
both the Fund and the Department of Treasury Asset
Forfeiture Fund established by section 9703 of title
31, United States Code (hereafter referred to as `both
Funds'), which total amount shall not exceed the
statement of costs incurred by the Judiciary in
providing the services identified in subparagraph (A),
as set forth by the Director of the Administrative
Office of the United States Courts in a report to the
Attorney General and the Secretary of the Treasury no
later than 90 days after the end of the fiscal year in
which the expenses were incurred; except that (I)
provided that the total amount to be transferred from
both Funds shall not exceed $50,000,000, or 10 percent
of the total combined deposits into both Funds,
whichever is less; (II) the proportion of the amount
transferred from the Fund to the total amount to be
transferred shall be equal to the proportion of the
fiscal year deposits into the Fund to the combined
fiscal year deposits in both Funds; (III) the total
amount to be transferred from both Funds may exceed the
limits set out in this subparagraph subject to the
discretion of the Attorney General and the Secretary of
the Treasury.
``(ii) shall be paid from revenues deposited into
the Fund during the fiscal year in which the expenses
were incurred and are not required to be specified in
appropriations acts.''.
(b) Treasury Forfeiture Fund.--Section 9703 of title 31, United
States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection ``(p)'' as subsection
``(q)''; and
(2) by inserting after subsection ``(o)'' the following new
subsection ``(p)'':
``(p) Transfer to the Federal Judiciary.--In the fiscal year
subsequent to the fiscal year in which this Act is enacted and each
fiscal year thereafter, an amount necessary to meet the transfer
requirements of section 524(c)(9) of title 28, United States Code,
shall be transferred to the Judiciary, and shall be subject to the same
limitations, terms, and conditions specified in that section for
transfers to the Judiciary from the Department of Justice Asset
Forfeiture Fund.''.
(c) Section 1931(a) of title 28 is amended by inserting ``or other
judicial services including services provided pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Sec. 3006A, or 21 U.S.C. Sec. 848(q)'' after ``courts of the United
States.''.
(d) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1931(a) of title 28, United
States Code, is amended by inserting ``or other judicial services,
including services provided pursuant to section 3006A of title 18 or
section 408(q) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 848(q))''
after ``courts of the United States.''.
SEC. 202. TRANSFER OF RETIREMENT FUNDS.
Section 377 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end thereof the following new subsection:
``(p) Upon election by a bankruptcy judge or a magistrate judge
under subsection (f) of this section, all of the accrued employer
contributions and accrued interest on those contributions made on
behalf of the bankruptcy judge or magistrate judge to the Civil Service
Retirement and Disability Fund as defined under section 8348 of title
5, United States Code, shall be transferred to the fund established
under section 1931 of this title except that if the bankruptcy judge or
magistrate judge elects under section 2(c) of the Retirement and
Survivor's Annuities for Bankruptcy Judges and Magistrates Act of 1988,
Public Law 100-659, to receive a retirement annuity under both this
section and title 5, United States Code, only the accrued employer
contributions and accrued interest on such contributions made on behalf
of the bankruptcy judge or magistrate judge for service credited under
this section may be transferred.''.
SEC. 203. JUDICIARY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY FUND.
Section 612 of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking ``equipment'' each place it appears and
inserting ``resources'';
(2) by striking subsection (f) and redesignating subsequent
subsections accordingly;
(3) in subsection (g), as so redesignated, by striking
paragraph (3); and
(4) in subsection (i), as so redesignated--
(A) by striking ``Judiciary'' and inserting
``judiciary'';
(B) by striking ``subparagraph (c)(1)(B)'' and
inserting ``subsection (c)(1)(B)''; and
(C) by striking ``under (c)(1)(B)'' and inserting
``under subsection (c)(1)(B)''.
SEC. 204. BANKRUPTCY FEES.
Subsection (a) of section 1930 of title 28, United States Code, is
amended by adding the following new subsection:
``(7) In districts that are not part of a United States
trustee region as defined in section 581 of this title, the
Judicial Conference of the United States may require the debtor
in a case under chapter 11 of title 11 to pay fees equal to those
imposed by paragraph 6 of this subsection. Such fees shall be deposited
as offsetting receipts to the fund established under section 1931 of
this title and shall remain available until expended.''.
SEC. 205. DISPOSITION OF MISCELLANEOUS FEES.
For fiscal year 2000 and thereafter, any portion of miscellaneous
fees collected as prescribed by the Judicial Conference of the United
States pursuant to sections 1913, 1914(b), 1926(a), 1930(b), and 1932
of title 28, United States Code exceeding the amount of such fees
established on the date of enactment of this provision shall be
deposited into the special fund of the Treasury established under
section 1931 of title 28, United States Code.
SEC. 206. REPEAL OF STATUTE SETTING COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS FILING FEE.
Section 2520 of title 28, United States Code, and the item relating
to such section in the table of contents for chapter 165 of such title,
are repealed.
SEC. 207. RENUMBERING OF BANKRUPTCY COURT FEE SCHEDULE.
Section 406(b) of the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State,
the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1990 (Public
Law 101-162; 103 Stat. 1016) is amended in the first sentence by
striking ``for any service enumerated after item 18'' and inserting
``for any fee implemented after November 21, 1989''.
SEC. 208. INCREASE IN FEE FOR CONVERTING A CHAPTER 7 OR CHAPTER 13
BANKRUPTCY CASE TO A CHAPTER 11 BANKRUPTCY CASE.
(a) Conversion Fee Increase.--Section 1930(a) of title 28, United
States Code, is amended by striking ``$400'' at the end of subsection
(6) and inserting in lieu thereof: ``an amount equal to the difference
between the filing fee paid under the original chapter and the amount
of the filing fee prescribed in section 1930(a)(3) of title 28, for
filing a case under chapter 11''.
SEC. 209. INCREASE IN CHAPTER 9 BANKRUPTCY FILING FEE.
(a) Filing Fee Increase.--Section 1930(a)(2) of title 28, United
States Code, is amended by striking ``$300'' and inserting in lieu
thereof ``the same amount as the filing fee prescribed in section
1930(a)(3) of title 28, for filing a case under chapter 11. Any portion
of the fee exceeding $300 shall be deposited into the special fund of
the Treasury established under section 1931 of title 28, United States
Code''.
SEC. 210. CREATION OF CERTIFYING OFFICERS IN THE JUDICIAL BRANCH.
(a) Appointment of Disbursing and Certifying Officers.--Chapter 41
of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following new section:
``Sec. 613. Disbursing and certifying officers
``(a) Disbursing Officers.--The Director may designate in writing
officers and employees of the judicial branch of the Government,
including the courts as defined in section 610 other than the Supreme
Court, to be disbursing officers in such numbers and locations as the
Director considers necessary. Such dispersing officers shall--
``(1) disburse moneys appropriated to the judicial branch
and other funds only in strict accordance with payment requests
certified by the Director or in accordance with subsection (b);
``(2) examine payment requests as necessary to ascertain
whether they are in proper form, certified, and approved; and
``(3) be held accountable for their actions as provided by
law, except such a disbursing officer shall not be held
accountable or responsible for any illegal, improper, or
incorrect payment resulting from any false, inaccurate, or
misleading certificate for which a certifying officer is
responsible under subsection (b).
``(b) Certifying Officers.--(1) The Director may designate in
writing officers and employees of the judicial branch of the
Government, including the courts as defined in section 610 other than
the Supreme Court, to certify payment requests payable from
appropriations and funds. These certifying officers shall be
responsible and accountable for--
``(A) the existence and correctness of the facts recited in
the certificate or other request for payment or its supporting
papers;
``(B) the legality of the proposed payment under the
appropriation or fund involved; and
``(C) the correctness of the computations of certified
payment requests.
``(2) The liability of a certifying officer shall be enforced in
the same manner and to the same extent as provided by law with respect
to the enforcement of the liability of disbursing and other accountable
officers. A certifying officer shall be required to make restitution to
the United States for the amount of any illegal, improper, or incorrect
payment resulting from any false, inaccurate, or misleading
certificates made by the certifying officer, as well as for any payment
prohibited by law or which did not represent a legal obligation under
the appropriation or fund involved.
``(c) Rights.--A certifying or disbursing officer--
``(1) has the right to apply for and obtain a decision by
the Comptroller General on any question of law involved in a
payment request presented for certification; and
``(2) is entitled to relief from liability arising under
this section in accordance with title 31.
``(d) Other Authority Not Affected.--Nothing in this section
affects the authority of the courts with respect to moneys deposited
with the courts under chapter 129 of this title.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 41 of
title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following item:
``613. Disbursing and certifying officers.''.
(c) Duties of Director.--Paragraph (8) of subsection (a) of section
604 of title 28, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``(8) Disburse appropriations and other funds for the
maintenance and operation of the courts;''.
SEC. 211. FEE AUTHORITY FOR TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES IN THE COURTS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 41 of title 28, United States Code is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 614. Authority to prescribe fees for technology resources in the
courts
``The Judicial Conference is authorized to prescribe reasonable
fees pursuant to sections 1913, 1914, 1926, 1930, and 1932, for use of
information technology resources provided by the judiciary to improve
the efficiency of and access to the courts. Fees collected pursuant to
this section are to be deposited in the Judiciary Information
Technology Fund to be available to the Director without fiscal year
limitation for reinvestment in information technology resources which
will advance the purposes of this section.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 41 of
title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following new item:
``614. Authority to prescribe fees for technology resources in the
courts.''.
TITLE III--JUDICIAL PROCESS IMPROVEMENTS
SEC. 301. REMOVAL OF CASES UNDER THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME
SECURITY ACT.
Section 1445 of title 28, United States Code is amended by adding a
new subsection:
``(e) A civil action in any State court may not be removed to any
district court of the United States solely on the basis of concurrent
jurisdiction over a claim under section 1132(a)(1)(B) of title 29.''.
SEC. 302. ELIMINATION OF IN-STATE PLAINTIFF DIVERSITY JURISDICTION.
Section 1332 of title 28, United States Code is amended by
redesignating existing subsection (d) as subsection (e), and by adding
a new subsection (d) as follows:
``(d) The original jurisdiction of the district courts otherwise
conferred by this section may not be invoked if any plaintiff joined in
the complaint is a citizen of the State in which is located the
district court in which the suit is filed. For purposes of this
subsection only, the District of Wyoming shall be deemed located solely
within the State of Wyoming. This subsection does not apply to or limit
the applicability of the right of removal under section 1441(a) of an
action that would otherwise be within the original jurisdiction of the
district courts.''.
SEC. 303. EXTENSION OF STATUTORY AUTHORITY FOR MAGISTRATE JUDGE
POSITIONS TO BE ESTABLISHED IN THE DISTRICT COURTS OF
GUAM AND THE NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS.
Section 631 of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking the first two sentences of subsection (a)
and inserting in lieu thereof the following: ``The judges of
each United States district court and the district courts of
the Virgin Islands, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands
shall appoint United States magistrate judges in such numbers
and to serve at such locations within the judicial districts as
the Conference may determine under this chapter. In the case of
a magistrate judge appointed by the district court of the
Virgin Islands, Guam, or the Northern Mariana Islands, this
chapter shall apply as though the court appointing such a
magistrate judge were a United States district court.''; and
(2) by inserting in the first sentence of paragraph (1) of
subsection (b) after ``Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,'' the
language ``the Territory of Guam, the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands,''.
SEC. 304. BANKRUPTCY ADMINISTRATOR AUTHORITY TO APPOINT TRUSTEES,
EXAMINERS AND COMMITTEE OF CREDITORS.
(a) Appointment of Trustees.--Until the amendments made by subtitle
A of title II of the Bankruptcy Judges, United States Trustees, and
Family Farmer Bankruptcy Act of 1986 (28 U.S.C. Sec. 581 note; Public
Law 99-554; 100 Stat. 3123) become effective in a judicial district and
apply to a case, a bankruptcy administrator appointed to serve in the
district pursuant to section 302(d)(3)(I) of the Act, as amended by
section 317(a) of the Federal Courts Study Committee Implementation Act
of 1990 (Public Law 101-650; 104 Stat. 5115) shall appoint the
trustees, examiners, and standing trustees notwithstanding the
references in those sections of title 11 of appointments by the court.
(b) Standing Trustees.--A bankruptcy administrator who has
appointed a standing trustee pursuant to subsection (a) of this section
shall fix the standing trustee's maximum annual compensation and
percentage fee, subject to the limitations set out in sections 1202 and
1302 of title 11 as amended by section 110 of the Federal Employee Pay
Comparability Act of 1990, Public Law 101-509, 104 Stat. 1427, 1452.
The bankruptcy administrator shall fix the maximum annual compensation
and percentage fee notwithstanding the references in those sections of
title 11 of the court's authority to fix them.
(c) Service as Trustee.--A bankruptcy administrator may serve as
and perform the duties of a trustee in a case under chapter 7 of title
11 if none of the members of the panel of private trustees is
disinterested and willing to serve as trustee in the case. The
bankruptcy administrator may serve as and perform the duties of a
trustee of a trustee or standing trustee in cases under chapter 12 or
chapter 13 of title 11 if necessary.
(d) Appointment of Committees.--Until the amendments made by
subtitle A of title II of the Bankruptcy Judges, United States Trustees
and Family Farmer Bankruptcy Act of 1986 become effective in a judicial
district and apply to a case, the bankruptcy administrator appointed to
serve in the district shall appoint the committees of creditors and
equity security holders provided in section 1102 of title 11. The
bankruptcy administrator shall appoint the committees notwithstanding
the references in those sections of title 11 to appointments by the
court.
SEC. 305. MAGISTRATE JUDGE CONTEMPT AUTHORITY.
Section 636(e) of the Federal Magistrates Act (28 U.S.C. Sec. 636)
is amended to read as follows:
``(1) Contempt authority.--A United States magistrate judge
serving under this chapter shall have within the territorial
jurisdiction prescribed by his or her appointment the power to
exercise contempt authority as set forth in this subsection.
``(2) Summary criminal contempt authority.--A magistrate
judge shall have the power to punish summarily by fine or
imprisonment such contempt of his or her authority constituting
misbehavior of any person in the magistrate judge's presence so
as to obstruct the administration of justice. The order of
contempt shall be issued pursuant to Federal Rules of Criminal
Procedure.
``(3) Additional criminal contempt authority in civil
consent and misdemeanor cases.--In any case in which a United
States magistrate judge presides with the consent of the
parties under subsection (c) of this section, and in any
misdemeanor case proceeding before a magistrate judge under
section 3401 of title 18, the magistrate judge shall have the
power to punish by fine or imprisonment such criminal contempt
constituting disobedience or resistance to the magistrate
judge's lawful, writ, process, order, rule, decree, or command.
Disposition of such contempt shall be conducted upon notice and
hearing pursuant to the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure.
``(4) Civil contempt authority in civil consent and
misdemeanor cases.--In any case in which a United States
magistrate judge presides with the consent of the parties under
subsection (c) of this section, and in any misdemeanor case
proceeding before a magistrate judge under section 3401 of
title 18, the magistrate judge may exercise the civil contempt
authority of the district court. This paragraph shall not be construed
to limit the authority of a magistrate judge to order sanctions
pursuant to any other statute, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, or
the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure.
``(5) Criminal contempt penalties.--The sentence imposed by
a magistrate judge for any criminal contempt set forth in
paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection shall not exceed the
penalties for a Class C misdemeanor as set forth in sections
3581(b)(8) and 3571(b)(6) of title 18.
``(6) Certification of other contempts to the district
court.--Upon the commission of any act--
``(A) in any case in which a United States
magistrate judge presides with the consent of the
parties under subsection (c) of this section, or in any
misdemeanor case proceeding before a magistrate judge
under section 3401 of title 18, that may, in the
opinion of the magistrate judge, constitute a serious
criminal contempt punishable by penalties exceeding
those set forth in subsection (5) of this section, or
``(B) in any other case or proceeding under
subsection (a) or (b) of this section, or any other
statute, where--
``(i) the act committed in the magistrate
judge's presence may, in the opinion of the
magistrate judge, constitute a serious criminal
contempt punishable by penalties exceeding
those set forth in subsection (5) of this
subsection; or
``(ii) the act that constitutes a criminal
contempt occurs outside the presence of the
magistrate judge, or
``(iii) the act constitutes a civil
contempt,
the magistrate judge shall forthwith certify the facts
of a district judge and may serve or cause to be served
upon any person whose behavior is brought into question
under this paragraph an order requiring such person to
appear before a district judge upon a day certain to
show cause why he or she should not be adjudged in
contempt by reason of the facts so certified. The
district judge shall thereupon hear the evidence as to
the act of conduct complained of and, if it is such as
to warrant punishment, punish such person in the same
manner and to the same extent as for a contempt
committed before a district judge.
``(7) Appeals of magistrate judge contempt orders.--The
appeal of an order of contempt issued pursuant to this section
shall be made to the court of appeals in cases proceeding under
subsection (c) of this section. The appeal of any other order
to contempt issued pursuant to this section shall be made to
the district court.''.
SEC. 306. CONSENT TO MAGISTRATE JUDGE AUTHORITY IN PETTY OFFENSE CASES
AND MAGISTRATE JUDGE AUTHORITY IN MISDEMEANOR CASES
INVOLVING JUVENILE DEFENDANTS.
(a) Amendments to Title 18.--
(1) Petty offense cases.--Section 3401(b) of title 28,
United States Code, is amended by striking ``that is a class B
misdemeanor charging a motor vehicle offense, a class C
misdemeanor, or an infraction,'' after ``petty offense''.
(2) Cases involving juveniles.--Section 3401(g) of title
18, United States Code, is amended:
(A) by striking the first sentence and inserting in
lieu thereof the following: ``The magistrate judge may,
in a petty offense case involving a juvenile, exercise
all powers granted to the district court under chapter
403 of this title.'';
(B) by striking in the second sentence the phrase
``any other class B or C misdemeanor case'' and
inserting ``the case of any misdemeanor, other than a
petty offense,''; and
(C) by striking the last sentence.
(b) Amendments to Title 28.--Section 636(a) of title 28, United
States Code, is amended by striking paragraphs (4) and (5) and
inserting the following:
``(4) the power to enter a sentence for a petty offense;
and
``(5) the power to enter a sentence for a class A
misdemeanor in a case in which the parties have consented.''.
SEC. 307. SAVINGS AND LOAN DATA REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
Section 604 of title 28, United States Code, is amended in
subsection (a) by striking the second paragraph designated (24).
SEC. 308. PLACE OF HOLDING COURT IN THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS.
(a) Texas.--The second sentence of section 124(c)(3) of title 28,
United States Code, is amended by inserting ``and Plano'' after ``held
at Sherman''.
(b) Texarkana.--Sections 83(b)(1) and 124(c)(6) of title 28, United
States Code, are amended by adding to the end of the last sentence: ``,
and may be held anywhere within the Federal courthouse in Texarkana
that is located astride the State line between Texas and Arkansas''.
SEC. 309. FEDERAL SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT PROGRAM REAUTHORIZATION.
Section 4(a) of the Contract Services for Drug Dependent Federal
Offenders Treatment Act of 1978 (Public Law 95-537; 93 Stat. 2038), as
amended, is amended by striking all that follows ``there are authorized
to be appropriated'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``for fiscal year
2000 and each fiscal year thereafter such sums as may be necessary to
carry out this Act.''.
SEC. 310. MULTIDISTRICT LITIGATION.
(a) Section 1407 of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a) after ``terminated'' by inserting
``or ordered transferred by the transferee judge to the
transferee or other district under subsection (i) of this
section''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(i) Any action transferred under this section by the panel may be
transferred by the transferee judge for trial purposes to the
transferee or other district in the interest of justice and for the
convenience of the parties and witnesses.''.
(b) The amendments made by this section shall apply to any civil
action pending on or after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 311. MEMBERSHIP IN CIRCUIT JUDICIAL COUNCILS.
Section 332 of title 28, United States Code, is amended in
subsection (a)--
(1) by striking out paragraph (3) and inserting in lieu
thereof the following:
``(3) Except for the chief judge of the circuit, either
judges in regular active service or judges retired from regular
active service under section 371(b) of this title may serve as
members of the council.''; and
(2) by striking out ``retirement,'' in paragraph (5) and
inserting in lieu thereof ``retirement pursuant to section
371(a) or section 372(a) of this title,''.
SEC. 312. SUNSET OF CIVIL JUSTICE EXPENSE AND DELAY REDUCTION PLANS.
Section 103(b)(2)(A) of the Civil Justice Reform Act of 1990
(Public Law 101-650; 104 Stat. 5096; 28 U.S.C. 471 note), as amended by
Public Law 105-53 (111 Stat. 1173), is amended by inserting ``471,''
after ``sections''.
SEC. 313. TECHNICAL BANKRUPTCY CORRECTION.
Section 1228 of title 11, United States Code, is amended by
striking ``1222(b)(10)'' each place it appears and inserting
``1222(b)(9).''.
TITLE IV--JUDICIAL PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION, BENEFITS, AND PROTECTIONS
SEC. 401. JUDICIAL RETIREMENT MATTERS.
(a) Section 371 of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a) by inserting ``(1)'' after
``subsection (c)'';
(2) in subsection (b)(1) by inserting ``(2)'' after
``subsection (c)''; and
(3) in subsection (c)--
(A) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(c)'';
(B) by striking out ``this section'' and inserting
in lieu thereof ``subsection (a)''; and
(C) by adding at the end of that subsection the
following new paragraph:
``(2) The age and service requirements for retirement under
subsection (b)(1) are as follows:
``Attained age: Years of service:
60..................................................... 20
61..................................................... 19
62..................................................... 18
63..................................................... 17
64..................................................... 16
65..................................................... 15
66..................................................... 14
67..................................................... 13
68..................................................... 12
69..................................................... 11
70..................................................... 10''.
SEC. 402. DISABILITY RETIREMENT AND COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENTS OF
ANNUITIES FOR TERRITORIAL JUDGES.
Section 373 of title 28, is amended--
(1) by amending subsection (c)(4) to read as follows--
``(4) Any senior judge performing judicial duties pursuant
to recall under paragraph (2) of this subsection shall be paid,
while performing such duties, the same compensation (in lieu of
the annuity payable under this section) and the same allowances
for travel and other expenses as a judge on active duty with
the court being served.'';
(2) by amending subsection (e) to read--
``(e)(1) any judge of the District Court of Guam, the District
Court of the Northern Mariana Islands, or the District Court of the
Virgin Islands who is not reappointed (as judge of such court) shall be
entitled, upon attaining the age of sixty-five years or upon
relinquishing office if the judge is then beyond the age of sixty-five
years--
``(A) if the judicial service of such judge, continuous or
otherwise, aggregates fifteen years or more, to receive during
the remainder of such judge's life an annuity equal to the
salary received when the judge left office, or
``(B) if such judicial service, continuous or otherwise,
aggregated less then fifteen years, to receive during the
remainder of such judge's life an annuity equal to that
proportion of such salary which the aggregate number of such
judge's years of service bears to fifteen.
``(2) Any judge of the District Court of Guam, the District Court
of the Northern Mariana Islands, or the District Court of the Virgin
Islands who has served at least five years, continuously or otherwise,
and who retires or is removed upon the sole ground of mental or
physical disability, shall be entitled to receive during the remainder
of such judge's life an annuity equal to 40 percent of the salary
received when the judge left office or, in the case of a judge who has
served at least ten years, continuously or otherwise, an annuity equal
to that proportion of such salary which the aggregate number of such
judge's years of judicial service bears to fifteen.''; and
(3) amending subsection (g) to read--
``(g) Any retired judge who is entitled to receive an annuity under
this section shall be entitled to a cost-of-living adjustment in the
amount computed as specified in section 8340(b) of title 5, except that
in no case may the annuity payable to such retired judge, as increased
under this subsection, exceed the salary of a judge in regular active
service with the court on which the retired judge served before
retiring.''.
SEC. 403. FEDERAL JUDICIAL CENTER PERSONNEL MATTERS.
Section 625 of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)--
(A) by striking ``, United States Code,'';
(B) by striking ``pay rates, section 5316, title 5,
United States Code'' and inserting ``under section 5316
of title 5, except that the Director may fix the
compensation of 4 positions of the Center at a level
not to exceed the annual rate of pay in effect for
level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315
of title 5''; and
(C) by striking ``the Civil Service'' and all that
follows through ``Code'' and inserting ``subchapter III
of chapter 83 of title 5 shall be adjusted pursuant to
the provisions of section 8344 of such title, and the
salary of a reemployed annuitant under chapter 84 of
title 5 shall be adjusted pursuant to the provisions of
section 8468 of such title''; and
(2) in subsections (c) and (d) by striking
``, United States Code,'' each place it appears.
SEC. 404. JUDICIAL ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICIALS RETIREMENT MATTERS.
(a) Creditable Service for Certain Judicial Administrative
Officials.--
(1) Sections 611(d) and 627(e) of title 28, United States
Code, are each amended--
(A) by inserting ``a congressional employee in the
capacity of primary administrative assistant to a
Member of Congress or in the capacity of staff director
or chief counsel for the majority or the minority of a
committee or subcommittee of the Senate or House of Representatives,''
after ``Congress.'';
(B) in paragraph (b), by striking out ``who has
served at least fifteen years and'' and inserting in
lieu thereof ``who has at least fifteen years of
service and has''; and
(C) in the first undesignated paragraph, by
striking out ``who has served at least ten years,'' and
inserting in lieu thereof ``who has at least ten years
of service,''.
(2) Sections 611(c) and 627(d) of such title are each
amended--
(A) by striking out ``served at least fifteen
years,'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``at least
fifteen years of service,''; and
(B) by striking out ``served less than fifteen
years,'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``less than
fifteen years of service,''.
SEC. 405. JUDGES' FIREARMS TRAINING.
(a) In General.--Chapter 21 of title 28, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section:
``Sec. 464. Carrying of firearms by judicial officers
``(a) A judicial officer of the United States is authorized to
carry a firearm, whether concealed or not, under regulations
promulgated by the Judicial Conference of the United States. The
authority granted by this section shall extend only to (1) those states
in which the carrying of firearms by judicial officers of the state is
permitted by state law, or (2) regardless of state law, to any place
where the judicial officer of the United States sits, resides, or is
present on official travel status.
``(b) Implementation.--
``(1) The regulations promulgated by the Judicial
Conference under subsection (a) shall--
``(A) require a demonstration of a judicial
officer's proficiency in the use and safety of firearms
as a prerequisite to carrying of firearms under the
authority of this section; and
``(B) ensure that the carrying of a firearm by a
judicial officer under the protection of the United
States Marshals Service while away from United States
courthouses is consistent with Marshals Service policy
on carrying of firearms by persons receiving such
protection.
``(2) Assistance by other agencies.--At the request of the
Judicial Conference, the Department of Justice and appropriate
law enforcement components of the Department shall assist the
Judicial Conference in developing and providing training to
assist judicial officers in securing the proficiency referred
to in subsection (b)(1).
``(c) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the term
``judicial officer of the United States'' means--
``(1) a justice or judge of the United States as defined in
section 451 of this title in regular active service or retired
from regular active service;
``(2) a justice or judge of the United States who has
retired from the judicial office under section 371(a) of this
title for--
``(A) a 1-year period following such justice's or
judge's retirement; or
``(B) a longer period of time if approved by the
Judicial Conference of the United States when
exceptional circumstances warrant;
``(3) a United States bankruptcy judge;
``(4) a full-time or part-time United States magistrate
judge;
``(5) a judge of the United States Court of Federal Claims;
``(6) a judge of the United States District Court of Guam;
``(7) a judge of the United States District Court for the
Northern Mariana Islands;
``(8) a judge of the United States District Court of the
Virgin Islands; or
``(9) an individual who is retired from one of the judicial
positions described under paragraphs (3) through (8) to the
extent provided for in regulations of the Judicial Conference
of the United States.
``(d) Exception.--Notwithstanding section 46303(c)(1) of title 49,
nothing in this section authorizes a judicial officer of the United
States to carry a dangerous weapon on an aircraft or other common
carrier.''.
(b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for
chapter 21 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the
end thereof the following:
``464. Carrying of firearms by judicial officers.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect upon the earlier of the promulgation of regulations by the
Judicial Conference under this section or one year after the date of
the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 406. DELETION OF AUTOMATIC EXCUSE FROM JURY SERVICE FOR MEMBERS OF
THE ARMED SERVICES, MEMBERS OF FIRE AND POLICE
DEPARTMENTS, AND PUBLIC OFFICERS.
(a) Section 1863 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by
repealing subsection (b)(6) and redesignating subsequent subsections
accordingly.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1869 of title 28 United States
Code, is amended by repealing subsection (i) and redesignating
subsequent subsections accordingly.
(c) Section 982 of title 10 United States Code, is amended--
(1) by inserting the term ``Federal,'' in the title
immediately following the term ``service on''; and
(2) by inserting the term ``Federal'' in subsection (a)
immediately following the term ``required to serve on a''.
SEC. 407. EXPANDED WORKERS' COMPENSATION COVERAGE FOR JURORS.
Paragraph (2) of section 1877(b) of title 28, United States Code,
is amended--
(1) by striking ``or'' at the end of clause (C); and
(2) by inserting before the period at the end of clause (D)
``, or (E) traveling to or from the courthouse pursuant to a
jury summons or sequestration order, or as otherwise
necessitated by order of the court''.
SEC. 408. PROPERTY DAMAGE, THEFT, AND LOSS OF JURORS.
Section 604 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end thereof the following new subsection:
``(i) The Director may pay a claim by a person summoned to serve or
serving as a grand juror or petit juror for loss of, or damage to,
personal property that occurs incident to that person's performance of
duties in response to the summons or at the direction of an officer of
the court. With respect to claims, the Director shall have the
authority granted to the head of an agency by section 3721 of title 31,
for consideration of employee's personal property claims. The Director
shall prescribe guidelines for the consideration of claims under this
subsection.''.
SEC. 409. ELIMINATION OF THE PUBLIC DRAWING REQUIREMENTS FOR SELECTION
OF JUROR WHEELS.
(a) Section 1864(a) of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking the term ``publicly'' from the first
sentence; and
(2) by inserting the sentence ``The clerk or jury
commission shall post a general notice for public review in the
clerk's office explaining the process by which names are
periodically and randomly drawn.'' immediately following first
sentence.
(b) Section 1866(a) of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking the term ``publicly'' from the second
sentence; and
(2) by inserting the sentence ``The clerk or jury
commission shall post a general notice for public review in the
clerk's office explaining the process by which names are
periodically and randomly drawn.'' immediately following the
second sentence.
(c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1869(k) of title 28, United
States Code, is repealed.
SEC. 410. ANNUAL LEAVE LIMIT FOR COURT UNIT EXECUTIVES.
Section 6304(f)(1) of title 5 is amended to add at the end thereof:
``(F) the Judicial Branch designated as a court
unit executive position by the Judicial Conference of
the United States.''.
SEC. 411. PAYMENTS TO MILITARY SURVIVOR BENEFIT PLAN.
Section 371(e) of title 28, United States Code, is amended by
inserting after ``such retired or retainer pay'' the following: ``,
except such pay as is deductible from the retired or retainer pay as a
result of participation in any survivor's benefits plan in connection
with the retired pay,''.
SEC. 412. AUTHORIZATION OF A CIRCUIT EXECUTIVE FOR THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT.
Section 332 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by
inserting the following new subsection after subsection (g):
``(h)(1) The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
may appoint a circuit executive, who shall serve at the pleasure of the
court. In appointing a circuit executive, the court shall take into
account experience in administrative and executive positions,
familiarity with court procedures, and special training. The circuit
executive shall exercise such administrative powers and perform such
duties as may be delegated by the court. The duties delegated to the
circuit executive may include but need not be limited to the duties
specified in subsection (e) of this section, insofar as they are
applicable to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
``(2) The circuit executive shall be paid the salary for circuit
executives established under subsection (f) of this section.
``(3) The circuit executive may appoint, with the approval of the
court, necessary employees in such number as may be approved by the
Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts.
``(4) The circuit executive and staff shall be deemed to be
officers and employees of the United States within the meaning of the
statutes specified in subsection (f).
``(5) The court may appoint either a circuit executive or a clerk
under section 711 of title 28, but not both, or may appoint a combined
circuit executive/clerk who shall be paid the salary of a circuit
executive.''.
SEC. 413. AMENDMENT TO THE JURY SELECTION PROCESS.
(a) Section 1865 of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a) by inserting the phrase ``or the
clerk under supervision of the court if the court's jury
selection plan so authorizes,'' following the term ``jury
commission''; and
(2) in subsection (b) by inserting the phrase ``or the
clerk if the court's jury selection plan so provides,''
following the term ``may provide''.
SEC. 414. SUPPLEMENTAL ATTENDANCE FEE FOR PETIT JURORS SERVING ON
LENGTHY TRIALS.
Section 1871(b)(2) of title 28, United States Code, is amended by
striking out ``thirty'' in each place it occurs, and inserting in lieu
thereof ``five''.
TITLE V--CRIMINAL JUSTICE ACT AMENDMENTS
SEC. 501. MAXIMUM AMOUNTS OF COMPENSATION FOR ATTORNEYS.
Paragraph (2) of subsection (d) of section 3006A of title 18,
United States Code, is amended--
(1) in the first sentence--
(A) by striking out ``3,500'' and inserting
``5,400'';
(B) by striking out ``1,000'' and inserting
``1,600'';
(2) in the second sentence by striking out ``2,500'' and
inserting ``3,900'';
(3) in the third sentence--
(A) by striking out ``750'' and inserting
``1,200'';
(B) by striking out ``2,500'' and inserting
``3,900'';
(4) by inserting after the second sentence, a new sentence:
``For representation of a petitioner in a non-capital habeas
corpus proceeding, the compensation for each attorney shall not
exceed the amount applicable to a felony in this paragraph for
representation of a defendant before a United States magistrate
or the district court, or both. For representation of such
petitioner in an appellate court, the compensation for each
attorney shall not exceed the amount applicable for
representation of a defendant in an appellate court.''; and
(5) in the final sentence by striking out ``750'' and
inserting ``1,200''.
SEC. 502. MAXIMUM AMOUNTS OF COMPENSATION FOR SERVICES OTHER THAN
COUNSEL.
(a) Paragraph (2) of subsection (e) of section 3006A of title 18,
United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A) by striking out ``300'' and
inserting ``500''; and
(2) in subparagraph (B) by striking out ``300'' and
inserting ``500''.
(b) Paragraph (3) of subsection (e) in the first sentence is
amended by striking out ``1,000'' and inserting ``1,600''.
SEC. 503. TORT CLAIMS ACT AMENDMENTS RELATING TO LIABILITY OF FEDERAL
PUBLIC DEFENDERS.
Section 2671 of title 28, United States Code, is amended in the
second undersigned paragraph--
(1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``includes''; and
(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting the
following: ``, and (2) any officer or employee of a Federal
Public Defender Organization, except when such officer or
employee performs professional services in the course of
providing representation under section 3006A of title 18.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.265953 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1752ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1750ih | Community Revitalization and Brownfield Cleanup Act of 1999 | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1750 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1750
To assist local governments in assessing and remediating brownfield
sites, to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980 to encourage State voluntary response
programs for remediating such sites, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Towns (for himself, Mr. Borski, Mr. Gephardt, Mr. Dingell, Mr.
Oberstar, Ms. DeGette, Mr. Reyes, Mr. Rangel, Mr. LaFalce, Mr. Brown of
California, Mr. Clyburn, Ms. Roybal-Allard, Mr. Klink, Mr. Menendez,
Mr. Brown of Ohio, Mr. Rahall, Mr. Pallone, Mr. Blumenauer, Mr. Green
of Texas, Ms. Eddie Bernice Johnson of Texas, Mr. Strickland, Ms.
Millender-McDonald, Ms. Eshoo, Mr. Mascara, Mr. Waxman, Mr. Clement,
Mr. Markey, Mrs. Tauscher, Mr. Rush, Mr. DeFazio, Mr. Hall of Texas,
Ms. Brown of Florida, Ms. McCarthy of Missouri, Mr. Lipinski, Mr.
Gordon, Mr. Pascrell, Mr. Deutsch, Mr. Cummings, Mr. Wynn, Mr. Shows,
Mr. Engel, Mr. Holden, Mr. Boucher, Mr. Costello, Mr. Stupak, Mr.
Nadler, Mr. Barrett of Wisconsin, Mr. Barcia, Mr. Luther, Mr. Filner,
Mrs. Capps, Mr. Sandlin, Mr. Sawyer, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Lampson, Mr.
Baldacci, Mr. Baird, Mr. Wise, Ms. Norton, Mr. Crowley, Mr. Clay, Mr.
Hinchey, Mr. Owens, Mr. Doyle, Ms. Jackson-Lee of Texas, Mr. McDermott,
Mr. Kildee, Ms. Rivers, Ms. DeLauro, Mr. Hilliard, Mr. Jefferson, Mr.
Serrano, Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, Mrs. Jones of Ohio, Ms.
Kilpatrick, Mr. Olver, Mr. Kanjorski, Ms. Carson, Mr. Ackerman, Mrs.
Maloney of New York, Mr. Meeks of New York, Mr. Coyne, Mr. Fattah, Mr.
Matsui, Mr. Lewis of Georgia, Mrs. Meek of Florida, Mr. Vento, Mrs.
Lowey, Mr. Andrews, Ms. Pelosi, Mr. Cardin, Mrs. Christensen, Mr. Brady
of Pennsylvania, Mr. Hoeffel, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Mr. Davis of
Illinois, Mr. Martinez, Ms. Stabenow, Mr. Maloney of Connecticut, Mr.
Stark, Mr. Gutierrez, Mr. George Miller of California, Ms. Kaptur, Mr.
Meehan, Ms. Velazquez, Ms. McKinney, Mr. Sisisky, Mr. Kennedy of Rhode
Island, Ms. Lee, Mr. Capuano, Mr. Evans, Ms. Berkley, Mr. Larson, Ms.
Sanchez, Mr. Gonzalez, Mrs. Thurman, Mr. Frost, Mr. Abercrombie, Mr.
Rothman, Mr. Udall of Colorado, Mr. Levin, Ms. Danner, Mr. Pastor, Mrs.
Napolitano, Mr. Romero-Barcelo, Mr. Farr of California, Mr. Moran of
Virginia, Mr. Boswell, Mr. Ortiz, Mr. Moore, Mr. Visclosky, Mr. Payne,
Mr. Becerra, Mr. Ford, Mr. Berry, Mr. Bonior, Mr. Bishop, Mr. Holt, Mr.
Weygand, Mrs. Clayton, Mr. Hastings of Florida, and Mr. Hoyer)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Transportation and
Infrastructure, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To assist local governments in assessing and remediating brownfield
sites, to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980 to encourage State voluntary response
programs for remediating such sites, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Community
Revitalization and Brownfield Cleanup Act of 1999''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title and table of contents.
Sec. 2. Findings.
TITLE I--BROWNFIELD REMEDIATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP
Sec. 101. Definitions.
Sec. 102. Inventory and site assessment.
Sec. 103. Grants for revolving loan programs.
Sec. 104. Limitations on use of funds.
Sec. 105. Reports.
Sec. 106. Effect on other laws.
Sec. 107. Regulations.
Sec. 108. Authorizations of appropriations.
TITLE II--INNOCENT LANDOWNER, PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER, AND CONTIGUOUS
PROPERTY OWNER LIABILITY
Sec. 201. Innocent landowners.
Sec. 202. Limitations on liability for response costs for prospective
purchasers.
Sec. 203. Contiguous or nearby properties.
TITLE III--SELLER LIABILITY RELIEF AND STATE VOLUNTARY RESPONSE
PROGRAMS
Sec. 301. State voluntary response programs.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Brownfields are parcels of land that contain or
contained abandoned or under-used commercial or industrial
facilities, the expansion or redevelopment of which is
complicated by the presence or potential presence of hazardous
substances, pollutants, or contaminants.
(2) Brownfields, which may number in the hundreds of
thousands nationwide, threaten the environment, devalue
surrounding property, erode local tax bases, and prevent job
growth.
(3) Despite potentially great productive value, prospective
developers may avoid brownfields because of the uncertainty of
cleanup and development costs, which leads to construction on
undeveloped so-called greenfield sites, creating infrastructure
problems and reducing the amount of open spaces.
(4) Cleanup and redevelopment of brownfields would reduce
environmental contamination, encourage job growth, and curb the
development of greenfields.
(5) State voluntary programs to address environmental
contamination, and addressing liability concerns to encourage
developers and current owners to invest in brownfield sites,
can be very effective in promoting the cleanup and
redevelopment of brownfields.
TITLE I--BROWNFIELD REMEDIATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP
SEC. 101. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
(2) Brownfield site.--The term ``brownfield site'' means a
parcel of land that contains or contained abandoned or under-
used commercial or industrial facilities, the expansion or
redevelopment of which may be complicated by the presence or
potential presence of hazardous substances, pollutants, or
contaminants.
(3) Environment.--The term ``environment'' has the meaning
given the term in section 101 of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980
(42 U.S.C. 9601).
(4) Facility.--The term ``facility'' has the meaning given
the term in section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
9601).
(5) Grant.--The term ``grant'' includes a cooperative
agreement.
(6) Hazardous substance.--The term ``hazardous substance''
has the meaning given the term in section 101 of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601).
(7) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian tribe'' has the
meaning given the term in section 101 of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980
(42 U.S.C. 9601).
(8) Local government.--The term ``local government'' means
any city, county, town, township, parish, village, regional
council, or other general purpose political subdivision of a
State; any Indian tribe; Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands,
the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the District of Columbia,
and the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, or any general
purpose political subdivision thereof; any redevelopment agency
that is chartered or otherwise sanctioned by a State or other
unit of local government; or any combination of local
governments.
(9) Person.--The term ``person'' has the meaning given the
term in section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
9601).
(10) Pollutant or contaminant.--The term ``pollutant or
contaminant'' has the meaning given the term in section 101 of
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601).
(11) Release.--The term ``release'' has the meaning given
the term in section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
9601).
(12) Response action.--The term ``response action'' has the
meaning given the term ``response'' in section 101 of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601).
(13) Site assessment.--
(A) In general.--The term ``site assessment'' means
an investigation that determines the nature and extent
of a release or potential release of a hazardous
substance or pollutant or contaminant at a brownfield
site and meets the requirements of subparagraph (B).
(B) Investigation.--For the purposes of this
paragraph, an investigation that meets the requirements
of this subparagraph--
(i) shall include--
(I) an onsite evaluation; and
(II) if necessary, sufficient
testing, sampling, and other field-
data-gathering activities to accurately
determine whether the brownfield site
is contaminated and whether threats to
human health and the environment are
posed by the release of hazardous
substances, pollutants, or contaminants
at the brownfield site; and
(ii) may include--
(I) review of such information
regarding the brownfield site and
previous uses as is available at the
time of the review;
(II) an offsite evaluation, if
appropriate; and
(III) a marketing analysis.
(14) State.--The term ``State'' has the meaning given the
term in section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
9601).
SEC. 102. INVENTORY AND SITE ASSESSMENT.
(a) In General.--The Administrator shall establish a program to
award grants to local governments to inventory brownfield sites, which
may include associated rivers, streams, or lakes or mine-scarred land,
and to conduct site assessments of such brownfield sites.
(b) Scope of Program.--
(1) Grant awards.--To carry out subsection (a), the
Administrator may, on approval of an application, provide
financial assistance to a local government.
(2) Grant application procedure.--The Administrator shall
establish a grant application procedure for this section. The
Administrator may include in such procedure requirements of the
National Contingency Plan, to the extent that those
requirements are relevant and appropriate to the program under
this section.
(3) Approval of application.--
(A) In general.--In making a decision whether to
approve an application under this subsection, the
Administrator shall--
(i) consider the need of the local
government for financial assistance to carry
out inventories and site assessments under this
section;
(ii) consider the ability of the applicant
to carry out inventories and site assessments
under this section;
(iii) consider the ability of the applicant
to manage a grant; and
(iv) consider such other factors as the
Administrator considers relevant to carry out
this section.
(B) Grant conditions.--As a condition of awarding a
grant under this section, the Administrator--
(i) shall require the recipient of the
grant to notify the State in which the
recipient is located of the receipt of the
grant; and
(ii) may, on the basis of the criteria
considered under subparagraph (A), attach such
other conditions to the grant as the
Administrator determines appropriate.
(4) Grant amount.--The amount of a grant awarded to any
local government under this section for inventory and site
assessment of one or more brownfield sites shall not exceed
$500,000.
(5) Termination of grants.--If the Administrator determines
that a local government that receives a grant under this
section is in violation of a condition of a grant, the
Administrator may terminate the grant made to the local
government and require full or partial repayment of the grant.
(6) Authority to award grants to states.--The Administrator
may award a grant to a State under the program established
under this section if the Administrator determines that a grant
to the State is necessary in order to facilitate the receipt of
funds by one or more local governments that otherwise do not
have the capabilities, such as personnel and other resources,
to manage grants under the program.
(c) Training and Technical Assistance.--The Administrator may
provide training and technical assistance to individuals and
organizations, as appropriate, to inventory brownfield sites and
conduct site assessments or cleanup of brownfield sites.
SEC. 103. GRANTS FOR REVOLVING LOAN PROGRAMS.
(a) In General.--
(1) Establishment.--The Administrator shall establish a
program to award grants to be used by local governments to
capitalize revolving loan funds for the cleanup of brownfield
sites.
(2) Loans.--The loans may be provided by the local
government to finance cleanups of eligible brownfield sites by
the local government, or by an owner or developer of an
eligible brownfield site (including a local government).
(b) Scope of Program.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Grants.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
Administrator may award a grant to a local government
that submits an application that is approved by the
Administrator.
(B) Use of grant.--The grant shall be used by the
local government to capitalize a revolving loan fund to
be used for cleanup of one or more brownfield sites,
which may include associated rivers, streams, or lakes
or mine-scarred land.
(C) Grant application procedure.--The Administrator
shall establish a grant application procedure for this
section. The Administrator may include in such
procedure requirements of the National Contingency
Plan, to the extent that those requirements are
relevant and appropriate to the program under this
section.
(2) Grant approval.--In determining whether to award a
grant under this section, the Administrator shall consider--
(A) the need of the local government for financial
assistance to clean up brownfield sites, taking into
consideration the financial resources available to the
local government;
(B) the ability of the local government to ensure
that the applicants repay the loans in a timely manner;
(C) the extent to which the cleanup of brownfield
sites would reduce health and environmental risks
caused by the release of hazardous substances,
pollutants, or contaminants at, or from, brownfield
sites;
(D) the demonstrable potential of brownfield sites
for stimulating economic development or creation of
recreational areas on completion of cleanup;
(E) the demonstrated ability of the local
government to administer such a loan program;
(F) the demonstrated experience of the local
government regarding brownfield sites and the reuse of
contaminated land, including whether the local
government has received any grant under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) to
assess brownfield sites, except that applicants who
have not previously received such a grant may be
considered for awards under this section;
(G) the experience of administering any loan
programs by the entity, including the loan repayment
rates; and
(H) such other factors as the Administrator
considers relevant to carry out this section.
(3) Grant amount.--The amount of a grant made to an
applicant under this section shall not exceed $500,000. The
Administrator may make an award under this section in an amount
up to $1,000,000 if the Administrator determines that such
action would achieve particularly significant environmental and
economic benefits.
(c) Grant Agreements.--Each grant under this section for a
revolving loan fund shall be made pursuant to a grant agreement. At a
minimum, the grant agreement shall include provisions that ensure the
following:
(1) Compliance with law.--The local government will include
in all loan agreements a requirement that the loan recipient
shall comply with all laws applicable to the cleanup, and shall
ensure that the cleanup protects human health and the
environment.
(2) Repayment.--The local government will require repayment
of the loan consistent with this section.
(3) Use of funds.--The local government will use the funds,
including repayment of principal, interest, and fees, solely
for purposes of establishing and capitalizing a loan program in
accordance with this title and of cleaning up brownfield sites.
(4) Repayment of funds.--The local government will require
in each loan agreement, and take necessary steps to ensure,
that the loan recipient will use the loan funds solely for
cleaning up brownfield sites, and will require the return of
any excess funds immediately on a determination by the
appropriate local official that the cleanup has been completed.
(5) Nontransferability.--A local government receiving a
grant under this section may not transfer funds received under
the grant to any other local government unless the
Administrator agrees to the transfer in writing.
(6) Notice to state.--The local government will notify the
State in which the local government is located of the receipt
of the grant and of the identity of recipients of loans made
under the revolving loan fund.
(d) Audits.--
(1) In general.--The Inspector General of the Environmental
Protection Agency shall audit a portion of the grants awarded
under this section to ensure that all funds provided under
those grants are used for the purposes set forth in this
section.
(2) Future grants.--The result of the audit shall be taken
into account in awarding any future grants to the local
government.
(e) Termination of Grants.--If the Administrator determines that a
local government that receives a grant under this section is in
violation of a condition of a grant, the Administrator may terminate
the grant made to the local government and require full or partial
repayment of the grant.
(f) Authority To Award Grants to States.--The Administrator may
award a grant to a State under the program established under this
section at the request of a local government in the State if the
Administrator determines that a grant to the State is necessary in
order to facilitate the receipt of funds by one or more local
governments that otherwise do not have the capabilities, such as
personnel and other resources, to manage grants under the program.
SEC. 104. LIMITATIONS ON USE OF FUNDS.
(a) Excluded Facilities.--
(1) Facilities.--A grant for site inventory and assessment
under section 102 or to capitalize a revolving loan fund under
section 103 may not be used for any activity involving--
(A) a facility or portion of a facility that is the
subject of an order or other action under section
106(a) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
9606(a)), or a response action under section 104 of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9604);
(B) a facility included, or proposed for inclusion,
on the National Priorities List maintained by the
President under the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42
U.S.C. 9601 et seq.);
(C) an NPL-caliber facility, as defined in
paragraph (2);
(D) a facility that is subject to corrective action
under section 3004(u) or 3008(h) of the Solid Waste
Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6924(u) or 6928(h)) to which a
corrective action permit or order has been issued or
modified to require the implementation of corrective
measures;
(E) any land disposal unit with respect to which a
closure notification under subtitle C of the Solid
Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6921 et seq.) has been
submitted and closure requirements have been specified
in a closure plan or permit;
(F) a facility at which there has been a release of
a polychlorinated biphenyl and that is subject to the
Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.);
(G) a facility with respect to which an
administrative or judicial order or decree requiring
cleanup has been issued or entered into by the
President under--
(i) the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of
1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.);
(ii) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42
U.S.C. 6901 et seq.);
(iii) the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.);
(iv) the Toxic Substances Control Act (15
U.S.C. 2601 et seq.); or
(v) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C.
300f et seq.);
(H) the portion of a facility at which assistance
for response activities may be obtained under subtitle
I of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6991 et
seq.) from the Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust
Fund established by section 9508 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986; or
(I) a facility owned or operated by a department,
agency, or instrumentality of the United States, except
for land held in trust by the United States for an
Indian tribe.
(2) Definition.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the term
``NPL-caliber facility'' means a facility for which the
President, in consultation with the State concerned, has
prepared or is preparing a hazardous ranking system scoring
package or that satisfies such other definition as the
Administrator may promulgate by regulation. The term does not
include a facility for which the President--
(A) has obtained a score under the hazardous
ranking system; and
(B) based on that score, has made a determination
not to list on the National Priorities List.
(3) Exception.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the
President may, on a facility-by-facility basis, allow a grant
under section 102 to be used for an activity involving any
facility listed in subparagraph (D), (E), (F), (G)(ii),
(G)(iii), (G)(iv), (G)(v), (H), or (I) of paragraph (1) if the
President finds that such use would promote economic
development while still protecting human health and the
environment. In the case of a facility listed in subparagraph
(I), the President may use the authority in the preceding
sentence only if the facility is not a facility described in
subparagraph (A), (B), (C), or (G)(i).
(b) Fines and Cost-Sharing.--A grant made under this title may not
be used to pay any fine or penalty owed to a State or the Federal
Government, or to meet any Federal cost-sharing requirement.
(c) Responsibility for Cleanup Action.--Funds made available under
this title may not be used to relieve a local government of the
commitment or responsibilities of the local government under State law
to assist or carry out cleanup actions at brownfield sites.
SEC. 105. REPORTS.
(a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of
enactment of this Act, and not later than January 31 of each of the 3
calendar years thereafter, the Administrator shall prepare and submit a
report describing the results of each program established under this
title to--
(1) the Committees on Commerce and on Transportation and
Infrastructure of the House of Representatives; and
(2) the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the
Senate.
(b) Contents of Report.--Each report shall, with respect to each of
the programs established under this title, include a description of--
(1) the number of applications received by the
Administrator during the preceding calendar year;
(2) the number of applications approved by the
Administrator during the preceding calendar year; and
(3) the allocation of assistance under sections 102 and 103
among the local governments.
SEC. 106. EFFECT ON OTHER LAWS.
Nothing in this title changes, modifies, or otherwise affects the
liability of any person or the obligations imposed or authorities
provided under any other law or regulation, including--
(1) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.);
(2) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.);
(3) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251
et seq.);
(4) the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2601 et
seq.); and
(5) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.).
SEC. 107. REGULATIONS.
(a) In General.--The Administrator may issue such regulations as
are necessary to carry out this title.
(b) Procedures and Standards.--The regulations shall include such
procedures and standards as the Administrator considers necessary,
including procedures and standards for evaluating an application for a
grant submitted under this title or for a loan under a revolving loan
program for which a grant is provided under section 103.
SEC. 108. AUTHORIZATIONS OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) Site Assessment Program.--To carry out section 102, there is
authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator $35,000,000 for each
of fiscal years 2000 through 2004.
(b) Grants for Revolving Loan Programs.--To carry out section 103,
there is authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator $65,000,000
for each of fiscal years 2000 through 2004.
(c) State Voluntary Response Programs.--For each of the first 5
fiscal years commencing after the date of enactment of this Act,
$15,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator for
assistance to States to develop or enhance State voluntary response
programs pursuant to title III.
(d) Availability of Funds.--Amounts appropriated under this section
shall remain available until expended.
TITLE II--INNOCENT LANDOWNER, PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER, AND CONTIGUOUS
PROPERTY OWNER LIABILITY
SEC. 201. INNOCENT LANDOWNERS.
(a) Environmental Site Assessment.--Section 107 of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9607) is amended by adding at the end the following
new subsection:
``(o) Innocent Landowners.--
``(1) Conduct of environmental assessment.--A person who
has acquired real property after April 15, 1994, shall have
made all appropriate inquiry within the meaning of subparagraph
(B) of section 101(35) only if such person establishes that,
within 180 days prior to the time of acquisition, an
environmental site assessment of the real property was
conducted which meets the requirements of paragraph (2).
``(2) Definition of environmental site assessment.--For
purposes of this subsection, the term `environmental site
assessment' means an assessment conducted in accordance with
the standards set forth in the American Society for Testing and
Materials (ASTM) Standard E1527-94, titled `Standard Practice
for Environmental Site Assessments: Phase I Environmental Site
Assessment Process' or with alternative standards issued by
rule by the Administrator or promulgated or developed by others
and designated by rule by the Administrator. Before issuing or
designating alternative standards, the Administrator shall
first conduct a study of commercial and industrial practices
concerning environmental site assessments in the transfer of
real property in the United States. Any such standards issued
or designated by the Administrator shall also be deemed to
constitute commercially reasonable and generally accepted
standards and practices for purposes of this title. In issuing
or designating any such standards, the Administrator shall
consider requirements governing each of the following:
``(A) Interviews of owners, operators, and
occupants of the property to determine information
regarding the potential for contamination.
``(B) Review of historical sources as necessary to
determine previous uses and occupancies of the property
since the property was first developed. For purposes of
this subparagraph, the term `historical sources' means
any of the following, if they are reasonably
ascertainable: recorded chain of title documents
regarding the real property, including all deeds,
easements, leases, restrictions, and covenants, aerial
photographs, fire insurance maps, property tax files,
USGS 7.5 minutes topographic maps, local street
directories, building department records, zoning/land
use records, and any other sources that identify past
uses and occupancies of the property.
``(C) Determination of the existence of recorded
environmental cleanup liens against the real property
which have arisen pursuant to Federal, State, or local
statutes.
``(D) Review of reasonably ascertainable Federal,
State, and local government records of sites or
facilities that are likely to cause or contribute to
contamination at the real property, including, as
appropriate, investigation reports for such sites or
facilities; records of activities likely to cause or
contribute to contamination at the real property,
including landfill and other disposal location records,
underground storage tank records, hazardous waste
handler and generator records and spill reporting
records; and such other reasonably ascertainable
Federal, State, and local government environmental
records which could reflect incidents or activities
which are likely to cause or contribute to
contamination at the real property.
``(E) A visual site inspection of the real property
and all facilities and improvements on the real
property and a visual inspection of immediately
adjacent properties, including an investigation of any
hazardous substance use, storage, treatment, and
disposal practices on the property.
``(F) Any specialized knowledge or experience on
the part of the landowner.
``(G) The relationship of the purchase price to the
value of the property if uncontaminated.
``(H) Commonly known or reasonably ascertainable
information about the property.
``(I) The obviousness of the presence or likely
presence of contamination at the property, and the
ability to detect such contamination by appropriate
investigation.
If a copy or reasonable facsimile of a record is publicly
available by request (within reasonable time and cost
constraints) and the record is practically reviewable, the
record shall be considered to be reasonably ascertainable for
purposes of this paragraph.
``(3) Appropriate inquiry.--A person shall not be treated
as having made all appropriate inquiry under paragraph (1)
unless--
``(A) the person has maintained a compilation of
the information reviewed and gathered in the course of
the environmental site assessment;
``(B) the person exercised appropriate care with
respect to hazardous substances found at the facility
by taking reasonable steps to stop on-going releases,
prevent threatened future releases of hazardous
substances, and prevent or limit human or natural
resource exposure to hazardous substances previously
released into the environment; and
``(C) the person provides full cooperation,
assistance, and facility access to persons authorized
to conduct response actions or natural resource
restoration at the facility, including the cooperation
and access necessary for the installation, integrity,
operation, and maintenance of any complete or partial
response action or natural resource restoration at the
facility.''.
(b) Exception.--Section 107(b)(3)(a) of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42
U.S.C. 9606(b)(3)(a)) is amended by inserting ``(except as provided in
subsection (o))'' after ``exercised due care''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 101(35) of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42
U.S.C. 9601(35)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``, unless the real
property'' and inserting ``. A defendant owner or operator of a
facility may only assert under section 107(b)(3) that an act or
omission of a previous owner or operator of that facility did
not occur in connection with a contractual relationship if the
real property''; and
(2) in subparagraph (B)--
(A) by inserting ``(as specified in section
107(o))'' after ``all appropriate inquiry''; and
(B) by striking ``For purposes of the preceding
sentence'' and inserting ``For purposes of the
application of the preceding sentence to acquisitions
occurring on or before April 15, 1994,''.
SEC. 202. LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY FOR RESPONSE COSTS FOR PROSPECTIVE
PURCHASERS.
(a) Limitations on Liability.--Section 107 of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42
U.S.C. 9607) is further amended by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
``(p) Limitations on Liability for Prospective Purchasers.--To the
extent the liability of a person, with respect to a release or the
threat of a release from a facility, is based solely on subsection
(a)(1), the person shall not be liable under this Act if the person--
``(1) is a bona fide prospective purchaser of the facility
or an operator of a facility owned by such a bona fide
prospective purchaser;
``(2) does not impede the performance of any response
action or natural resource restoration at a facility;
``(3) provided all legally required notices with respect to
the discovery or release of any hazardous substances at the
facility;
``(4) exercised appropriate care with respect to hazardous
substances found at the facility by taking reasonable steps
to--
``(A) stop ongoing releases;
``(B) prevent threatened future releases of
hazardous substances; and
``(C) prevent or limit human or natural resource
exposure to hazardous substances previously released
into the environment;
``(5) provides full cooperation, assistance, and facility
access to such persons as are authorized to conduct response
actions at the facility, including the cooperation and access
necessary for the installation, integrity, operation, and
maintenance of any complete or partial response action at the
facility; and
``(6) is not liable, or is not affiliated with any other
person that is liable, for response costs at the facility,
through any direct or indirect familial relationship, or any
contractual, corporate, or financial relationship other than
that created by the instruments by which title to the facility
is conveyed or financed.''.
(b) Prospective Purchaser and Windfall Lien.--Section 107 of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
of 1980 (as amended by subsection (a)) is amended by adding after
subsection (p) the following new subsection:
``(q) Prospective Purchaser and Windfall Lien.--
``(1) In general.--In any case in which the United States
has incurred unrecovered costs of response not inconsistent
with the National Contingency Plan at a facility for which an
owner of the facility is not liable by reason of subsection
(p), and the conditions described in paragraph (3) are met, the
United States shall have a lien on the facility, or may obtain,
from the appropriate responsible party or parties, a lien on
other property or other assurances of payment satisfactory to
the Administrator, for the unrecovered costs.
``(2) Amount; duration.--The lien--
``(A) shall be for an amount not to exceed the
lesser of the amount of the United States costs of
response not inconsistent with the National Contingency
Plan or the amount of the increase in fair market value
of the property attributable to the response action at
the time of a subsequent sale or other disposition of
the property;
``(B) shall arise at the time costs are first
incurred by the United States with respect to a
response action at the facility;
``(C) shall be subject to the requirements for
notice and validity specified in subsection (l)(3); and
``(D) shall continue until the earlier of
satisfaction of the lien or recovery of all United
States costs of response not inconsistent with the
National Contingency Plan incurred at the facility,
notwithstanding any statute of limitations provided in
section 113.
Nothing in this subsection prevents the United States and a
purchaser from entering into a settlement at any time that
extinguishes a lien under this subsection.
``(3) Conditions.--The conditions referred to in paragraph
(1) are the following:
``(A) Response action.--An action for which the
United States has incurred unrecovered costs of
response not inconsistent with the National Contingency
Plan is carried out at the facility.
``(B) Fair market value.--The response action
increases the fair market value of the facility.''.
(c) Definition of Bona Fide Prospective Purchaser.--Section 101 of
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(39) Bona fide prospective purchaser.--The term `bona
fide prospective purchaser' means a person who acquires
ownership of a facility after the date of enactment of the
Community Revitalization and Brownfield Cleanup Act of 1999 who
can establish each of the following by a preponderance of the
evidence:
``(A) Disposal prior to acquisition.--All active
disposal of hazardous substances at the facility
occurred before the person acquired the facility.
``(B) Inquiry.--
``(i) In general.--The person made all
appropriate inquiry as provided in section
101(35)(B) into the previous ownership and uses
of the facility in accordance with generally
accepted good commercial and customary
standards and practices.
``(ii) Standards.--The ASTM standards
described in section 107(o)(2) or the
alternative standards issued or designated by
the President pursuant to that section shall
satisfy the requirements of this subparagraph.
``(iii) Residential property.--In the case
of property in residential or other similar use
at the time of purchase by a nongovernmental or
noncommercial entity, a site inspection and
title search that reveal no basis for further
investigation shall satisfy the requirements of
this subparagraph.''.
``(C) Notices.--The person provided all legally
required notices with respect to the discovery or
release of any hazardous substances at the facility.
``(D) Care.--The person exercised appropriate care
with respect to hazardous substances found at the
facility by taking reasonable steps to--
``(i) stop ongoing releases;
``(ii) prevent threatened future releases
of hazardous substances; and
``(iii) prevent or limit human or natural
resource exposure to hazardous substances
previously released into the environment.
``(E) Cooperation, assistance, and access.--The
person provides full cooperation, assistance, and
facility access to such persons as are authorized to
conduct response actions at the facility, including the
cooperation and access necessary for the installation,
integrity, operation, and maintenance of any complete
or partial response action at the facility.
``(F) Relationship.--The person is not potentially
liable, or is not affiliated with any other person that
is potentially liable, for response costs at the facility, through any
direct or indirect familial relationship, or any contractual,
corporate, or financial relationship other than that created by the
instruments by which title to the facility is conveyed or financed.''.
SEC. 203. CONTIGUOUS OR NEARBY PROPERTIES.
Section 107 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9607) is further
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(r) Contiguous Properties.--(1) A person who owns or operates
real property, that is contiguous to or otherwise similarly situated
with respect to other real property not owned or operated by that
person, and that is or may be contaminated by a release or threatened
release of hazardous substances from such other real property, shall
not be considered to be an owner or operator of a facility under
subsection (a)(1) or (2) solely by reason of such contamination, if
such person establishes by a preponderance of the evidence that--
``(A) such person exercised appropriate care with respect
to those hazardous substances on or under such person's
property by taking reasonable steps to--
``(i) stop ongoing releases;
``(ii) prevent threatened future releases of
hazardous substances; and
``(iii) prevent or limit human, environmental, or
natural resource exposure to hazardous substances
previously released into the environment;
``(B) such person did not cause, contribute to, consent to,
or exacerbate the release;
``(C) such person provided all legally required notices
with respect to the discovery of the release;
``(D) such person is not otherwise potentially liable and
is not affiliated with any other person that is potentially
liable for response costs at the facility, through any direct
or indirect familial relationship, or any contractual,
corporate, or financial relationship other than that created by
the instruments by which title to the real property is conveyed
or financed;
``(E) at the time the person acquired the property, the
person conducted all appropriate inquiry within the meaning of
subparagraph (B) of section 101(35) and did not know and had no
reason to know of the presence of such contamination on the
property being acquired; and
``(F) such person provides full cooperation, assistance,
and access to such other persons as are authorized to conduct
response actions or natural resource restoration at the real
property, including the cooperation and access necessary for
the installation, integrity, operation, and maintenance of any
complete or partial response action or natural resource
restoration at the real property.
``(2) With respect to hazardous substances in groundwater beneath
such person's property solely as a result of subsurface migration in an
aquifer from a source or sources outside the property, appropriate care
under paragraph (1)(A) shall not require that such person either
conduct groundwater investigations or install groundwater remediation
systems, except in accordance with the Environmental Protection
Agency's May 24, 1995, ``Policy Toward Owners of Property Containing
Contaminated Aquifers''.
``(3) Any person who at the time of acquisition of real property
had, or had reason to have had, the knowledge specified in paragraph
(1)(E) may nonetheless qualify as a bona fide prospective purchaser
under section 101(39) if such person otherwise would fall within that
definition.
``(4) Nothing in this subsection shall limit defenses to liability
that otherwise may be available to such persons nor shall be construed
to impose liability not otherwise imposed by section 107(a) on such
persons.
``(5) The President may issue an assurance of no enforcement action
under this Act to any such person and may grant any such person
protection against cost recovery, and contribution actions pursuant to
section 113(f)(2).''.
TITLE III--SELLER LIABILITY RELIEF AND STATE VOLUNTARY RESPONSE
PROGRAMS
SEC. 301. STATE VOLUNTARY RESPONSE PROGRAMS.
Title I of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) is amended by adding
at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 127. STATE VOLUNTARY RESPONSE PROGRAMS.
``(a) Purposes and Objectives.--The purposes and objectives of this
section are--
``(1) to significantly increase the pace of response
activities at contaminated sites by promoting and encouraging
the creation, development, and enhancement of State voluntary
response programs; and
``(2) to benefit the public health and welfare and the
environment by cleaning up and returning contaminated sites to
economically productive or other beneficial uses.
``(b) Assistance to States.--The Administrator shall provide
technical, financial, and other assistance to States to establish and
enhance voluntary response programs. The Administrator shall encourage
the States to develop risk sharing pools, indemnity pools, or insurance
mechanisms to provide financing for response actions under their
voluntary response programs.
``(c) Limitation on Federal Authority To List on National
Priorities List.--Except as provided in subsection (e), the President
shall not list on the National Priorities List the portion of a
facility subject to a response action plan approved under a State
program qualified under subsection (i)--
``(1) while substantial and continuous voluntary response
activities are being conducted in compliance with the plan at
that portion of the facility; or
``(2) after response activities conducted in compliance
with the plan at that portion of the facility have been
certified by the State as complete.
``(d) Limitation on Federal Authority To Recover Costs.--(1) Except
as provided in subsection (e), if substantial and continuous voluntary
response activities are being conducted at a voluntary response action
site in compliance with a response action plan approved under a State
program qualified under subsection (i) or if response activities
conducted at such a site in compliance with the plan have been
certified by the State as complete, then the Administrator may not
bring a claim under section 107(a) for response costs incurred with
respect to a release or substantial threat of release of a hazardous
substance addressed by the response action plan unless one or more of
the following conditions is met:
``(A) The Administrator determines that the release or
threat of release may present an imminent and substantial
endangerment to the public health or welfare or the
environment.
``(B) The State requests the Administrator to take action.
``(C) Conditions at the site that were unknown to the State
at the time the response action plan was approved by the State
are discovered, and such conditions indicate, as determined by
the Administrator or the State, that the response action does
not protect human health or the environment.
``(D) The cleanup of the site under the response action
plan of the State program no longer protects human health or
the environment, as determined by the Administrator or the
State, because of a change or a proposed change in the use of
the site.
``(2) For purposes of this subsection, the term `voluntary response
action site' means a site subject to a response action plan under a
State program qualified under subsection (i).
``(3) Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the Administrator
from recovering costs incurred by the Administrator at a site before
State approval of a response action plan for that site.
``(e) Facilities Ineligible for Limitations.--
``(1) Facilities.--The limitations on Federal authority
provided under subsections (c) and (d) do not apply to any of
the following facilities:
(A) a facility or portion of a facility that is the
subject of an order or other action under section
106(a) of this Act, or a response action under section
104 of this Act;
``(B) A facility included, or proposed for
inclusion, on the National Priorities List maintained
by the President under this Act.
``(C) An NPL-caliber facility, as defined in
paragraph (2).
``(D) A facility that is subject to corrective
action under section 3004(u) or 3008(h) of the Solid
Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6924(u) or 6928(h)) to
which a corrective action permit or order has been
issued or modified to require the implementation of
corrective measures.
``(E) Any land disposal unit with respect to which
a closure notification under subtitle C of the Solid
Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6921 et seq.) has been
submitted and closure requirements have been specified
in a closure plan or permit.
``(F) A facility at which there has been a release
of a polychlorinated biphenyl and that is subject to
the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2601 et
seq.).
``(G) A facility with respect to which an
administrative or judicial order or decree requiring
cleanup has been issued or entered into by the
President under--
``(i) this Act;
``(ii) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42
U.S.C. 6901 et seq.);
``(iii) the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.);
``(iv) the Toxic Substances Control Act (15
U.S.C. 2601 et seq.); or
``(v) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42
U.S.C. 300f et seq.).
``(H) The portion of a facility at which assistance
for response activities may be obtained under subtitle
I of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6991 et
seq.) from the Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust
Fund established by section 9508 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986.
``(I) A facility owned or operated by a department,
agency, or instrumentality of the United States, except
for land held in trust by the United States for an
Indian tribe.
``(2) Definition.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the term
`NPL-caliber facility' means a facility for which the
President, in consultation with the State concerned, has
prepared or is preparing a hazardous ranking system scoring
package or that satisfies such other definition as the
Administrator may promulgate by regulation. The term does not
include a facility for which the President--
``(A) has obtained a score under the hazardous
ranking system; and
``(B) based on that score, has made a determination
not to list on the National Priorities List.
``(3) Exception.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the
President may, on a facility-by-facility basis and pursuant to
an agreement with the State concerned, apply the limitations on
authority provided under subsections (c) and (d) to any
facility listed in subparagraph (D), (E), (F), (G)(ii),
(G)(iii), (G)(iv), (G)(v), (H), or (I) of paragraph (1) if the
President finds that such use would promote economic
development while still protecting human health and the
environment. In the case of a facility listed in subparagraph
(I), the President may use the authority in the preceding
sentence only if the facility is not a facility described in
subparagraph (A), (B), (C), or (G)(i).
``(f) EPA Assistance to States for State Voluntary Response
Programs.--The Administrator shall assist States to establish and
administer State voluntary response programs that--
``(1) provide for voluntary response actions that ensure
adequate site assessment and protect human health and the
environment;
``(2) provide opportunities for technical assistance with
respect to voluntary response actions;
``(3) provide meaningful opportunities for public
participation on issues that affect the community, which shall
include prior notice and opportunity for comment in the
selection or significant modification of response actions and
which may include involvement of State and local health
officials during site assessment;
``(4) provide streamlined procedures to ensure expeditious
voluntary response actions;
``(5) provide adequate oversight, enforcement authorities,
resources, and practices--
``(A) to ensure that voluntary response actions
protect human health and the environment and are
conducted in a timely manner in accordance with a
State-approved response action plan or other
instrument; and
``(B) to ensure completion of voluntary response
actions if the person conducting the voluntary response
action fails or refuses to complete the necessary
voluntary response actions that protect human health
and the environment, including operation and
maintenance or long-term monitoring activities;
``(6) provide mechanisms for the approval of a response
action plan or other instrument; and
``(7) provide mechanisms for a certification or similar
documentation to the person who conducted the response action
indicating that the response is complete.
``(g) Financial Assistance for Development and Enhancement of State
Voluntary Response Programs and Reporting Requirement.--
``(1) Public record.--To assist the Administrator in
determining the needs of States for assistance under this
section, the Administrator shall encourage the States to
maintain a public record of facilities, by name and location,
that have been or are planned to be addressed under a State
voluntary response program.
``(2) Reporting requirement.--Each State receiving
financial assistance under this section shall submit to the
Administrator a report at the end of each calendar year on the
progress of its voluntary response program, which shall include
the following information with respect to that calendar year:
``(A) The number of sites, if any, undergoing
voluntary cleanup, with the number of sites in each
stage of such cleanup set forth separately.
``(B) The number of sites, if any, entering
voluntary cleanup.
``(C) The number of sites, if any, that received a
certification from the State indicating that a response
action is complete.
``(h) EPA Review of State Programs.--At any time after the date of
enactment of this section, a State may submit, for review by the
Administrator, documentation that the State considers appropriate to
describe a State voluntary response program, together with a
certification that the program is consistent with the elements set
forth in subsection (f), and, if such program is developed by
administrative action, executive order, or regulation, documentation of
public comment and State response to comment on the adequacy of the
State voluntary response program.
``(i) Qualification of State Program.--
``(1) Approval or disapproval.--(A) The Administrator shall
approve a State voluntary response program submitted under
subsection (h) within 180 days after the Administrator receives
documentation and certification under subsection (h) if the
Administrator determines that the State's submission is
consistent with the elements set forth in subsection (f). A
program so approved by the Administrator shall be considered a
qualified program under this section.
``(B) The Administrator shall publish in the Federal
Register the reasons for the approval or disapproval of any
such program.
``(C) If the Administrator needs additional information,
the 180-day time period referred to in subparagraph (A) shall
be extended until 30 days after the Administrator is satisfied
that enough additional information has been obtained in order
to make a determination.
``(2) Withdrawal of qualification.--Whenever the
Administrator determines that a State is not administering and
enforcing a qualified program in accordance with subsection
(f), the Administrator shall notify the State in writing of
such determination. If appropriate corrective action is not
taken by the State within 120 days after receipt of the notice,
the Administrator shall propose within 60 days thereafter to
withdraw approval of the program and publish a notice of such
proposed withdrawal in the Federal Register. The Administrator
shall not withdraw approval of any such program unless the
Administrator provides to the State in writing and publishes in
the Federal Register the reasons for such withdrawal. If the
State subsequently completes the necessary corrective measures
as determined by the Administrator, the Administrator shall
reinstate the program as a qualified program under this
section.
``(j) Effect of Response.--Performance of a voluntary response
action pursuant to this section shall not constitute an admission of
liability under any Federal, State, or local law or regulation or in
any citizens suit or other private action.
``(k) Compliance With NCP.--Solely for the purpose of private cost
recovery and contribution claims under this Act, response actions
conducted pursuant to a qualified program shall be presumed to be
consistent with the National Contingency Plan.
``(l) Annual Reporting.--
``(1) Reports by state.--Each State with a qualified
program under this section shall submit to the Administrator a
report at the end of each calendar year describing whether the
program continues to be consistent with the elements set forth
in subsection (f).
``(2) Report by administrator.--The Administrator shall
report, not later than two years after the enactment of this
section, and annually thereafter, to the Congress on the status
of State voluntary response programs. The report shall include
an analysis of whether qualified State voluntary response
programs continue to be consistent with the elements set forth
in subsection (f).
``(m) Effect on Existing State Programs.--This section is not
intended to impose any requirement on any State voluntary response
program, including a program existing on or before the date of the
enactment of the Community Revitalization and Brownfield Cleanup Act of
1999. A program shall not be considered to be a qualified program under
this section unless the program is approved in accordance with this
section.
``(n) Effect on Agreements Between State and EPA.--This section is
not intended to modify or otherwise affect a memorandum of agreement,
or a cooperative agreement, under this Act between a State agency and
the Environmental Protection Agency in effect on or before the date of
the enactment of the Community Revitalization and Brownfield Cleanup
Act of 1999. Such an agreement shall remain in effect, subject to the
terms of the agreement. This section is not intended to restrict or
limit the President's discretionary authority to enter into or modify
an agreement with a State or other person relating to the President's
implementation of authorities under this Act, nor to modify or
otherwise affect an existing agreement between the President and any
person relating to the President's implementation of those authorities.
``(o) Effect on Other Laws.--Except as provided in subsections (c)
and (d), this section does not change, modify, or otherwise affect the
liability of any person or the obligations imposed or authorities
provided under any law or regulation, including this Act, the Solid
Waste Disposal Act, the Federal Water Pollution and Control Act, the
Toxic Substances Control Act, and title XIV of the Public Health
Service Act (the Safe Drinking Water Act).
``(p) Relationship to Innocent Landowner and Prospective
Purchaser.--(1) The successful completion of a response action at a
facility pursuant to a response action plan or other instrument
approved under a qualified program under this section shall be evidence
to be considered for purposes of section 107(o)(3)(B) and section
101(39)(D).
``(2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require any
person to participate in a qualified voluntary response program under
this section or in any other voluntary response program in order to
qualify as an innocent landowner or bona fide prospective purchaser for
purposes of subsections (o) and (p) of section 107.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.290219 | {
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"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1750ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1755ih | Border Smog Reduction Accountability Act | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1755 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1755
To provide for reimbursing the States for the cost incurred by the
States in implementing the Border Smog Reduction Act of 1998.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Filner introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for reimbursing the States for the cost incurred by the
States in implementing the Border Smog Reduction Act of 1998.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Border Smog Reduction Accountability
Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds as follows:
(1) The Clean Air Act provides for the establishment of
national primary ambient air quality standards. The standards
are Federal regulatory provisions, but are implemented,
maintained, and enforced under State plans.
(2) The States incur costs in administering such plans. In
the case of ozone nonattainment areas, the States incur
increased administrative costs because the Clean Air Act
requires the operation of inspection and maintenance programs
to control vehicle emissions. Even greater administrative costs
are incurred for serious, severe, or extreme ozone
nonattainement areas, as the States are required to have
enhanced inspection and maintenance programs.
(3) For a State that borders a foreign country, an
additional factor in the problem of ozone nonattainment is
presented by vehicles that enter the State from the foreign
country and are registered in such country.
(4) The Border Smog Reduction Act of 1998 (Public Law 105-
286) was enacted in response to such problem. Notwithstanding
estimates of the Congressional Budget Office to the contrary,
the States have determined that the implementation of Public
Law 105-286 will cause the States to incur significant
administrative costs.
(5) Public Law 105-286 is therefore an unfunded mandate
within the spirit of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(``UMRA'') (Public Law 104-4), even though State expenditures
under Public Law 105-286 may not meet the intergovernmental-
mandate threshold amount of $50,000,000 established under UMRA
regarding the congressional procedural process. UMRA
establishes congressional and administrative procedures to
control the imposition of Federal mandates on the States and
the private sector.
(6) The Federal Government should make grants to the States
in order to reimburse the costs of the States in implementing
Public Law 105-286.
SEC. 3. REIMBURSEMENT OF STATES FOR COSTS OF IMPLEMENTING BORDER SMOG
REDUCTION ACT OF 1998.
Of the amounts appropriated for carrying out the Clean Air Act for
fiscal year 2000 and each subsequent fiscal year, the Administrator of
the Environmental Protection Agency shall make available such sums as
may be necessary to make grants to the States in amounts sufficient to
reimburse the States for the costs incurred by the States in
implementing section 183(h) of the Clean Air Act, as added by section 2
of the Border Smog Reduction Act of 1998 (Public Law 105-286).
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.370627 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1755ih/htm"
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BILLS-106hr1757ih | Spring Mountain Exchange Act of 1999 | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1757 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1757
To provide for the orderly disposal of certain Federal lands in Clark
County, Nevada, and to provide for the acquisition by the Secretary of
the Interior of environmentally sensitive lands in the State of Nevada.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Gibbons (for himself and Mr. Young of Alaska) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for the orderly disposal of certain Federal lands in Clark
County, Nevada, and to provide for the acquisition by the Secretary of
the Interior of environmentally sensitive lands in the State of Nevada.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Spring Mountain Exchange Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. EXCHANGE OF LANDS AND MINERAL INTERESTS.
(a) Conveyance by United States.--
(1) In general.--Subject to subsections (b), (c), and (d)
and notwithstanding any other provision of law, not later than
90 days after the final determination of lands and interests
subject to exchange under this section, the Secretary of the
Interior shall convey to Rhodes Design and Development
Corporation, subject to any valid existing rights and in
exchange for lands and interests conveyed by the Corporation in
accordance with subsection (b), all right, title, and interest
of the United States in and to approximately 1,463 acres of
Federal lands in the State of Nevada depicted on the map
entitled ``Spring Mountain Land Exchange, Map 1 dated
__________''. The Secretary shall make that map available for
public inspection in the offices of the Director of the Las
Vegas District of the Bureau of Land Management.
(2) Determination of lands and interests.--The Secretary
shall determine the lands and interests that are subject to
exchange under this section not later than 90 days after the
date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) Offer and Acceptance.--The Secretary shall make the conveyance
to the Corporation under subsection (a) only if the Corporation conveys
to the United States all right, title, and interest of the Corporation
in and to approximately 490 acres of lands in the State of Nevada
depicted on a map entitled ``Spring Mountain Land Exchange Map 2 dated
__________''. The Secretary shall make that map available for public
inspection in the offices of the Director of the Las Vegas District of
the Bureau of Land Management.
(c) Equalization Payments.--
(1) In general.--If the fair market values of lands and
interests exchanged under this section are not equal, the
Secretary shall ensure that they are equalized by the payment
of money to the Secretary or to the Corporation as appropriate
in accordance with section 206(b) of the Federal Land Policy
and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1716(b)).
(2) Valuation.--The value of lands and interests shall be
determined for purposes of this section--
(A) utilizing nationally recognized appraisal
standards;
(B) in accordance with section 206 of the Federal
Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C.
1716(b)); and
(C) without regard to the presence of any species
listed as threatened species or endangered species
under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.
1531 et seq.).
(d) Payments to State and Local Government.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall require, as a term of
any conveyance under this section, that the Corporation shall
make direct payments to the State of Nevada and the Southern
Nevada Water Authority in accordance with paragraph (2). Such
payments shall be considered to be a cost incurred by the
Corporation and shall be compensated by the Secretary.
(2) Amount of payment.--
(A) Payment to state.--The amount paid by the
Corporation to the State of Nevada shall be equal to 5
percent of the fair market value of the Federal lands
conveyed by the United States under this section (as
determined under subsection (b)), and shall be used by
the State only in the general education program of the
State.
(B) Payment to authority.--The amount paid by the
Corporation to the Southern Nevada Water Authority
shall be equal to 10 percent of the fair market value
of the Federal lands conveyed by the United States
under this section (as determined under subsection
(b)), and shall be used by the Authority only for water
treatment and transmission facility infrastructure in
Clark County, Nevada.
(e) Adjustments to Maps.--The Secretary may make such minor
corrections in the maps referred to in this section as may be agreed
upon by the Secretary and the Corporation, after the Secretary notifies
the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the
Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives of any such
minor corrections.
(f) Administration of Lands.--
(1) Cancellation.--If, before the exchange has been carried
out pursuant to subsections (a) and (b), the Corporation
provides written notification to the Secretary that the
Corporation no longer intends to complete the exchange, the
status of the lands and interests otherwise subject to the
exchange shall revert to the status of such lands and interests
as of the day before the date of enactment of this Act, and the
lands and interests shall be managed in accordance with
applicable law and management plans.
(2) Administration of lands acquired by the united
states.--On acceptance of title by the United States, all land
and interests acquired by the United States under this section
that are located within the boundaries of a unit of the
National Forest System, National Park System, National Wildlife
Refuge System, National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, National
Trails System, National Wilderness Preservation System, or any
other system established by an Act of Congress, or within the
boundaries of any national conservation area or national
recreation area established by an Act of Congress--
(A) shall become part of the unit or area without
further administrative or legislative action; and
(B) shall be managed in accordance with all laws,
regulations, and land use plans applicable to the unit
or area.
(g) Definitions.--As used in this section:
(1) Corporation.--The term ``Corporation'' means the Rhodes
Design and Development Corporation (a corporation established
under the laws of the State of Nevada).
(2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.546782 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1757ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1759ih | Hanford Reach National Salmon Preserve and Recreational Area Act | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1759 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1759
To ensure the long-term protection of the resources of the portion of
the Columbia River known as the Hanford Reach.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Hastings of Washington (for himself, Mr. Nethercutt, and Ms. Dunn)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To ensure the long-term protection of the resources of the portion of
the Columbia River known as the Hanford Reach.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Hanford Reach National Salmon
Preserve and Recreational Area Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress makes the following findings:
(1) The 51-mile stretch of the Columbia River, known as the
``Hanford Reach'', provides 80 percent of the fall Chinook
salmon in the river system, critical habitat for wildlife, a
high-quality waterfowl sanctuary, as well as numerous scenic,
historic, and recreational opportunities for the public.
(2) In 1996 Congress, through Public Law 104-333,
prohibited damming, dredging, channeling, or other such
activities along the Hanford Reach in order to help preserve
and protect the unique environmental benefits of the region.
(3) The lands surrounding the Hanford Reach area of the
Columbia River, Washington, should be properly managed in order
to protect plant, fish, wildlife, cultural, recreational, and
scenic resources, while preserving access to these lands.
(4) Recognizing the unique and pristine values of the area,
local citizens in cooperation with Federal and State
authorities have developed a comprehensive protection plan
which has enhanced salmon habitat along the Hanford Reach. This
plan, known as the Vernita Bar Agreement, has preserved the
free flowing, riparian character of the Hanford Reach, and
serves as a blueprint for further successful management along
the Columbia River.
(5) Although dozens of local, State, and Federal
environmental protection and management laws and regulations
exist for the Hanford Reach, management efforts can be better
integrated and can lead to more efficient use of public
resources and improved habitat and recreation management.
(6) Inasmuch as Federal financial resources are
constrained, joint partnerships among Federal, State, and local
entities can provide long-term habitat and wildlife management,
maintain recreational opportunities, and develop a responsible
and environmentally sound management plan for the Hanford
Reach.
(7) The people and the governments of Benton, Franklin, and
Grant Counties desire to enter into such a partnership with the
State of Washington and the United States to ensure the
continued protection of plant, fish, wildlife, cultural,
recreational, and scenic resources on the lands surrounding the
Hanford Reach.
(8) Such a cooperative partnership will provide a forum for
public input from the entire region and ensure the long-term
protection of the river as wild, scenic, and accessible.
(9) Congress recommends the formation of a commission, with
Federal, State and local members, to manage the Reach in
accordance with the above goals.
(10) The commission will be structured to ensure that each
entity will have equal standing to make or reject management
decisions.
SEC. 3. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to protect and enhance the plant
resources, fish and wildlife resources, cultural resources,
recreational access and other uses of the Hanford Reach through a joint
partnership with Federal, State and local governments.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Act:
(1) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Hanford
Reach Protection and Management Commission.
(2) Hanford reach.--The term ``Hanford Reach'' refers to
the portion of the Columbia River from river mile 353 to river
mile 392.
(3) Hanford site.--The term ``Hanford Site'' means the
property represented as ``Department of Energy'' under the Land
Status Legend on the Bureau of Land Management topographic map
of Priest Rapids, Washington, Edition-1991.
(4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Energy.
SEC. 5. GENERAL AUTHORITY; PROPERTY DESCRIPTIONS.
(a) Authority.--As soon as practicable after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary for no consideration shall convey
to the governmental entities referred to in subsection (c) all right,
title, and interest of the United States in and to the properties
described in subsection (c).
(b) Environmental Safety.--The conveyance made under subsection (c)
shall be made only after the Administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency certifies to the Secretary that--
(1) the properties described in section 5(c) are clean of
hazardous, toxic, or radioactive materials or substances;
(2) all corrective, remedial, or response actions have been
completed; and
(3) all obligations of the Secretary at the Hanford Site
under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) and other
applicable laws have been fulfilled.
(c) Conveyance to the State of Washington.--The Secretary shall
convey to the State of Washington the property that consists of the
portion of the Hanford Site that runs along both banks of the Columbia
River and lies within the one quarter mile to the north of the mean
high water mark on the north bank of the Columbia River, and that lies
within the one quarter mile to the south of the mean high water mark on
the south bank of the Columbia River.
(d) Water Rights and Utility Easements.--The conveyances under
subsection (c) shall be made subject to all existing water rights and
all easements and rights of any public and private utility districts
which operate and maintain transmission and generation facilities along
the lands described under section 5.
SEC. 6. DESIGNATION OF THE HANFORD REACH CORRIDOR.
Upon passage of this Act, the lands conveyed under section 5(c) and
the Columbia River corridor adjacent to such lands shall be referred to
the ``Hanford Reach National Salmon Preserve and Recreational Area.''
SEC. 7. ESTABLISHMENT OF HANFORD REACH PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT
COMMISSION.
Not later than 6 months after the conveyances under section 5(b)(1)
are made, the Department of Energy and the State of Washington shall
enter into a written joint agreement with the governments of Benton,
Franklin, and Grant Counties to establish the Hanford Reach Protection
and Management Commission as follows:
(1) Membership appointment.--The Commission shall be
composed of 9 members. As soon as practicable, but not more
than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
members shall be appointed as follows:
(A) Local panel.--
(i) One member who shall be a resident of
Benton County, appointed by the government of
such county.
(ii) One member who shall be a resident of
Franklin County, appointed by the government of
such county.
(iii) One member who shall be a resident of
Grant County, appointed by the government of
such county.
(B) State panel.--Three members who shall each be
residents of the State of Washington, appointed by the
Governor of the State of Washington.
(C) Federal panel.--
(i) One Member who shall be a resident of
the State of Washington, appointed by the
Secretary of Energy.
(ii) One member who shall be a resident of
the State of Washington, appointed by the
Secretary of the Interior.
(iii) One member who shall be a resident of
the State of Washington, appointed by the
Bureau of Indian Affairs.
(2) Voting requirements.--Each issue before the Commission
shall be deemed approved only if a majority of each panel has
voiced approval.
(3) Nonvoting members.--The Commission should seek the
advice and technical expertise from state and Federal agencies,
public utility districts, irrigators, academics, biologists,
and others, on matters before the Commission.
(4) Terms of office.--The length of the terms of office of
the members appointed under paragraph (1) shall not exceed 4
years. Terms shall be staggered within each panel.
(5) Vacancy.--Any vacancy that may occur prior to the
expiration of a member's term shall be filled for the balance
of such term by appointment made by the entity which appointed
the vacating member.
(6) Establishment of commission authority.--As soon as
practicable after the appointment of a majority of the members
of the Commission, such members shall be authorized to convene
meetings of the Commission and to adopt rules and provisions
governing the administration, voting, meeting, terms of
service, and finances of the Commission. The first meeting
shall be held no later than 1 year from the date of the
establishment of the Commission.
(7) Development of hanford reach protection and management
plan.--
(A) The primary duty of the Commission shall be to
develop and implement a plan to manage the lands
conveyed pursuant to section 5(c) consistent with the
purposes of this Act.
(B) From the date the conveyances under section
5(c) are made until such time as a permanent protection
and management plan is approved by the Commission, the
lands conveyed pursuant to such section shall be
managed under an interim management plan approved by
the governments of Benton, Franklin, and Grant
Counties, which shall be consistent with the purposes
of this Act.
(8) Use of federal resources authorized.--The Secretary of
the Interior may enter into agreements with the State of
Washington and the governments of Benton, Franklin, and Grant
Counties to allow the utilization of personnel, and the
provision of technical and financial assistance from the United
States Fish and Wildlife Service to assist the county
governments in the administration and management of the lands
transferred under this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.579168 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1759ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1761ih | Copyright Damages Improvement Act of 1999 | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1761 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1761
To amend provisions of title 17, United States Code.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Rogan (for himself and Mr. Coble) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend provisions of title 17, United States Code.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Copyright Damages Improvement Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. STATUTORY DAMAGES ENHANCEMENT.
Section 504(c) of title 17, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) by striking ``$500'' and inserting ``$750'';
and
(B) by striking ``$20,000'' and inserting
``$30,000''; and
(2) in paragraph (2)--
(A) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(2)'';
(B) by striking ``$100,000'' and inserting
``$150,000'';
(C) by inserting after the second sentence the
following:
``(B) In a case where the copyright owner demonstrates that
the infringement was part of a repeated pattern or practice of
infringement, the court may increase the award of statutory
damages to a sum of not more than $250,000 per work.''; and
(D) by striking ``The court shall remit statutory
damages'' and inserting the following:
``(C) The court shall remit statutory damages''.
SEC. 3. STATUTORY DAMAGES CLARIFICATION.
Section 504(c) of title 17, United States Code, is amended by
inserting at the end the following new sentence: ``For purposes of
chapter 5 of title 11, `willful' infringement shall be considered to be
willful and malicious injury to the property of another.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.751318 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1761ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1758ih | Dairy Revenue Protection Act of 1999 | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1758 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1758
To amend the Agricultural Market Transition Act to extend the milk
price support program through 2002 at an increased price support rate.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Gutknecht introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Agricultural Market Transition Act to extend the milk
price support program through 2002 at an increased price support rate.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Dairy Revenue Protection Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. MILK PRICE SUPPORT PROGRAM.
(a) Extension of Program.--Subsection (h) of section 141 of the
Agricultural Market Transition Act (7 U.S.C. 7251) is amended--
(1) by striking ``1999'' both places it appears and
inserting ``2002''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new sentence:
``During the period of effectiveness of the program, section
201 of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1446), including
subsection (c) of such section, shall not apply to milk.''.
(b) Price Support Rate.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended
by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(5) During calendar years 2000 through 2002, $10.35.''.
(c) Repeal of Recourse Loan Program for Processors.--Section 142 of
the Agricultural Market Transition Act (7 U.S.C. 7252) is repealed.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.791658 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1758ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1762ih | To amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to expand the scope of the respite care program of the Department of Veterans Affairs. | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1762 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1762
To amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs to expand the scope of the respite care program of the
Department of Veterans Affairs.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Smith of New Jersey (for himself, Mr. Bilirakis, Mr. Stearns, and
Mr. Saxton) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Veterans' Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs to expand the scope of the respite care program of the
Department of Veterans Affairs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS RESPITE CARE PROGRAM.
Section 1720B of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``eligible'' and
inserting ``enrolled'';
(2) in subsection (b)--
(A) by striking ``the term `respite care' means
hospital or nursing home care'' and inserting ``the
term `respite care services' means care and services'';
(B) by striking ``is'' at the beginning of each of
paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting ``are''; and
(C) by striking ``in a Department facility'' in
paragraph (2); and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(c) In furnishing respite care services, the Secretary may enter
into contract arrangements.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.923854 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1762ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1763ih | Reasonable Mitigation Act of 1999 | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1763 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1763
To amend the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to provide that the cost of
mitigation required under that Act for a public construction project
may not exceed 10 percent of the total project costs.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Calvert introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to provide that the cost of
mitigation required under that Act for a public construction project
may not exceed 10 percent of the total project costs.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Reasonable Mitigation Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON COST OF MITIGATION REQUIRED UNDER ENDANGERED
SPECIES ACT OF 1973 FOR PUBLIC PROJECTS.
(a) Mitigation Required With Respect to Federal Agency Actions.--
Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1536) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(q) Limitation on Required Mitigation.--
``(1) Mitigation pursuant to opinion of secretary.--This
section does not require mitigation for any covered agency
action, and the Secretary may not specify any measure under
clause (ii) or (iii) of subsection (b)(4)(C) and may not
require compliance with any term or condition under paragraph
subsection (b)(4)(C)(iv) for any covered agency action, if the
aggregate of the cost of all such mitigation, implementing all
such measures, and complying with all such terms and
conditions, respectively, for the covered agency action will
exceed 10 percent of the total project costs of activities
comprising or (in the case of a covered agency action
consisting of issuance of a permit or license) authorized by
the covered agency action.
``(2) Mitigation pursuant to committee exemption.--The
Committee may not establish any mitigation and enhancement
measures under subsection (h)(1)(B) for any covered agency
action if the cost of implementing such measures will exceed 10
percent of the total project costs of activities comprising or
(in the case of a covered agency action involving a permit or
license applicant) authorized by the covered agency action.
``(3) Definitions.--In this subsection--
(A) the term `covered agency action' means--
``(i) any construction project that is
carried out or funded (in whole or in part) by
a Federal agency; and
``(ii) the issuance by any Federal agency
of a license or permit that would authorize any
construction project that is carried out or
funded (in whole or in part) by a State or
local government agency; and
``(B) the term `total project costs' means the
aggregate costs of acquiring land and carrying out
construction.''.
(b) Mitigation Required for Incidental Take Permits.--Section 10 of
the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1539) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
``(k) Limitation on Required Mitigation.--
``(1) In general.--Subsection (a)(2) does not require, and
the Secretary may not require as a term or condition of a
permit under subsection (a)(1)(B), that a permittee for a
public project take any measures to minimize or mitigate
impacts of a taking under the permit if the costs of
implementing such measures will exceed 10 percent of the total
project costs of the public project.
``(2) Definitions.--In this subsection--
``(A) the term `public project' means any
construction project that is carried out or funded (in
whole or in part) by a Federal, State, or local agency;
and
``(B) the term `total project costs' means the
aggregate costs of acquiring land and carrying out
construction.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:35.971320 | {
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BILLS-106hr1760ih | America's Better Classrooms Act of 1999 | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1760 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1760
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand the incentives for
the construction, repair, rehabilitation, and renovation of public
schools.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mrs. Johnson of Connecticut introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand the incentives for
the construction, repair, rehabilitation, and renovation of public
schools.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``America's Better Classrooms Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress hereby finds:
(1) Public school buildings in urban, suburban, and rural
school districts across the United States need extensive
repair, rehabilitation, and renovation.
(2) New buildings will be needed in many school districts
as a result of a surge in student enrollments.
(3) The General Accounting Office has found that more than
14 million children attend schools in need of extensive repair
or replacement, 7 million children attend schools with safety
code violations, and 12 million children attend schools with
leaky roofs.
(4) Many public schools do not have the appropriate
infrastructure to be able to use computers and other technology
needed to adequately prepare students to meet the challenges of
the 21st Century.
(5) The Federal Government can support public school
repair, modernization, and construction without interfering
with local control.
SEC. 3. CREDIT TO HOLDERS OF QUALIFIED PUBLIC SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION
BONDS.
(a) In General.--Subpart B of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end
the following new section:
``SEC. 30B. CREDIT TO HOLDERS OF QUALIFIED PUBLIC SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION
BONDS.
``(a) Allowance of Credit.--In the case of a taxpayer who holds a
qualified school construction bond on a credit allowance date of such
bond which occurs during the taxable year, there shall be allowed as a
credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for such taxable year an
amount equal to the sum of the credits determined under subsection (b)
with respect to credit allowance dates during such year on which the
taxpayer holds such bond.
``(b) Amount of Credit.--
``(1) In general.--The amount of the credit determined
under this subsection with respect to any credit allowance date
for a qualified school construction bond is 25 percent of the
annual credit determined with respect to such bond.
``(2) Annual credit.--The annual credit determined with
respect to any qualified school construction bond is the
product of--
``(A) the applicable credit rate, multiplied by
``(B) the outstanding face amount of the bond.
``(3) Applicable credit rate.--For purposes of paragraph
(1), the applicable credit rate with respect to an issue is the
rate equal to an average market yield (as of the day before the
date of issuance of the issue) on outstanding long-term
corporate debt obligations (determined under regulations
prescribed by the Secretary).
``(4) Special rule for issuance and redemption.--In the
case of a bond which is issued during the 3-month period ending
on a credit allowance date, the amount of the credit determined
under this subsection with respect to such credit allowance
date shall be a ratable portion of the credit otherwise
determined based on the portion of the 3-month period during
which the bond is outstanding. A similar rule shall apply when
the bond is redeemed.
``(c) Qualified School Construction Bond.--For purposes of this
section--
``(1) In general.--The term `qualified school construction
bond' means any bond issued as part of an issue if--
``(A) 95 percent or more of the proceeds of such
issue are to be used for the construction,
rehabilitation, or repair of a public school facility
or for the acquisition of land on which such a facility
is to be constructed with part of the proceeds of such
issue,
``(B) the bond is issued by a State or local
government within the jurisdiction of which such school
is located,
``(C) the issuer designates such bond for purposes
of this section, and
``(D) the term of each bond which is part of such
issue does not exceed 15 years.
``(2) Limitation on amount of bonds designated.--The
maximum aggregate face amount of bonds issued during any
calendar year which may be designated under paragraph (1) by
any issuer shall not exceed the limitation amount allocated
under paragraph (3) for such calendar year to such issuer.
``(3) National limitation on amount of bonds designated.--
There is a national qualified school construction bond
limitation for each calendar year. Such limitation is--
``(A) $12,500,000,000 for 2000,
``(B) $12,500,000,000 for 2001, and
``(C) except as provided in paragraph (5), zero
after 2001.
``(4) Allocation of limitation among states.--
``(A) In general.--The limitation applicable under
paragraph (3) for any calendar year shall be allocated
among the States by the Secretary. The amount allocated
to a State for a calendar year shall be equal to the
sum of--
``(i) the amount allocated to the State for
such year under subparagraph (B), and
``(ii) the amount allocated to the State
for such year under subparagraph (C).
The limitation amount allocated to a State under the
preceding sentence shall be allocated by the State
education agency to issuers within such State and such
allocations may be made only if there is an approved
State application.
``(B) Allocation on basis of basic grants under
title i of the elementary and secondary education act
of 1965.--One-half of the limitation applicable under
paragraph (3) for any calendar year shall be allocated
among the States in proportion to the respective
amounts each such State received for basic grants under
subpart 2 of part A of title I of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6331 et
seq.) for the most recent fiscal year ending before
such calendar year.
``(C) Allocation on basis of total elementary and
secondary school age population.--One-half of the
limitation applicable under paragraph (3) for any
calendar year shall be allocated among the States in
proportion to the respective numbers of children in
each State who have attained age 5 but not age 18 for
the most recent fiscal year ending before such calendar
year.
``(D) Minimum allocations to states.--
``(i) In general.--The Secretary shall
adjust the allocations under this paragraph for
any calendar year for each State to the extent
necessary to ensure that the amount allocated
to such State under this paragraph for such
year is not less than an amount equal to such
State's minimum percentage of one-half of the
amount to be allocated under subparagraph (A)
for the calendar year.
``(ii) Minimum percentage.--A State's
minimum percentage for any calendar year is the
minimum percentage described in section 1124(d)
of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6334(d)) for such State for
the most recent fiscal year ending before such
calendar year.
``(E) Allocations to certain possessions.--The
amount to be allocated under subparagraph (A) to any
possession of the United States other than Puerto Rico
shall be the amount which would have been allocated if
all allocations under subparagraph (A) were made on the
basis of respective populations of individuals below
the poverty line (as defined by the Office of
Management and Budget). In making other allocations,
the amount to be allocated under subparagraph (A) shall
be reduced by the aggregate amount allocated under this
subparagraph to possessions of the United States.
``(F) Approved state application.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), the term `approved State application'
means an application which is approved by the Secretary
of Education and which includes--
``(i) the results of a recent publicly-
available survey (undertaken by the State with
the involvement of local education officials,
members of the public, and experts in school
construction and management) of such State's
needs for public school facilities, including
descriptions of--
``(I) health and safety problems at
such facilities,
``(II) the capacity of public
schools in the State to house projected
enrollments, and
``(III) the extent to which the
public schools in the State offer the
physical infrastructure needed to
provide a high-quality education to all
students, and
``(ii) a description of how the State will
allocate to local educational agencies, or
otherwise use, its allocation under this
subsection to address the needs identified
under subparagraph (A), including a description
of how it will--
``(I) give high priority to
localities with the greatest needs, as
demonstrated by inadequate school
facilities coupled with a low level of
resources to meet those needs,
``(II) use its allocation under
this subsection to assist localities
that lack the fiscal capacity to issue
bonds on their own,
``(III) ensure that its allocation
under this subsection is used only to
supplement, and not supplant, the
amount of school construction,
rehabilitation, and repair in the State
that would have occurred in the absence
of such allocation, and
``(IV) ensure that the needs of
both rural and urban areas are
recognized.
Any allocation under subparagraph (A) by a State
education agency shall be binding if such agency
reasonably determined that the allocation was in
accordance with the plan approved under this
subparagraph.
``(5) Carryover of unused limitation.--If for any calendar
year--
``(A) the amount allocated under paragraph (4) to
any State, exceeds
``(B) the amount of bonds issued during such year
which are designated under paragraph (1) pursuant to
such allocation,
the limitation amount under paragraph (4) for such State for
the following calendar year shall be increased by the amount of
such excess.
``(d) Limitation Based on Amount of Tax.--
``(1) In general.--The credit allowed under subsection (a)
for any taxable year shall not exceed the excess of--
``(A) the sum of the regular tax liability (as
defined in section 26(b)) plus the tax imposed by
section 55, over
``(B) the sum of the credits allowable under part
IV of subchapter A (other than subpart C thereof,
relating to refundable credits).
``(2) Carryover of unused credit.--If the credit allowable
under subsection (a) exceeds the limitation imposed by
paragraph (1) for such taxable year, such excess shall be
carried to the succeeding taxable year and added to the credit
allowable under subsection (a) for such taxable year.
``(e) Other Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) Credit allowance date.--The term `credit allowance
date' means--
``(A) March 15,
``(B) June 15,
``(C) September 15, and
``(D) December 15.
Such term includes the last day on which the bond is
outstanding.
``(2) Local educational agency.--The term `local
educational agency' has the meaning given to such term by
section 14101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
1965. Such term includes the local educational agency that
serves the District of Columbia but does not include any other
State agency.
``(3) Bond.--The term `bond' includes any obligation.
``(4) State.--The term `State' includes the District of
Columbia and any possession of the United States.
``(5) Public school facility.--The term `public school
facility' shall not include--
``(A) any stadium or other facility primarily used
for athletic contests or exhibitions or other events
for which admission is charged to the general public,
or
``(B) any facility which is not owned by a State or
local government or any agency or instrumentality of a
State or local government.
``(f) Credit Included in Gross Income.--Gross income includes the
amount of the credit allowed to the taxpayer under this section
(determined without regard to subsection (d)) and the amount so
included shall be treated as interest income.
``(g) Bonds Held by Regulated Investment Companies.--If any
qualified school construction bond is held by a regulated investment
company, the credit determined under subsection (a) shall be allowed to
shareholders of such company under procedures prescribed by the
Secretary.
``(h) Credits May be Stripped.--Under regulations prescribed by the
Secretary--
``(1) In general.--There may be a separation (including at
issuance) of the ownership of a qualified school construction
bond and the entitlement to the credit under this section with
respect to such bond. In case of any such separation, the
credit under this section shall be allowed to the person who on
the credit allowance date holds the instrument evidencing the
entitlement to the credit and not to the holder of the bond.
``(2) Certain rules to apply.--In the case of a separation
described in paragraph (1), the rules of section 1286 shall
apply to the qualified school construction bond as if it were a
stripped bond and to the credit under this section as if it
were a stripped coupon.
``(i) Treatment for Estimated Tax Purposes.--Solely for purposes of
sections 6654 and 6655, the credit allowed by this section to a
taxpayer by reason of holding a qualified school construction bond on a
credit allowance date shall be treated as if it were a payment of
estimated tax made by the taxpayer on such date.
``(j) Credit May Be Transferred.--Nothing in any law or rule of law
shall be construed to limit the transferability of the credit allowed
by this section through sale and repurchase agreements.
``(k) Reporting.--Issuers of qualified school construction bonds
shall submit reports similar to the reports required under section
149(e).
``(l) Termination.--This section shall not apply to any bond issued
after December 31, 2004.''
(b) Reporting.--Subsection (d) of section 6049 of such Code
(relating to returns regarding payments of interest) is amended by
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(8) Reporting of credit on qualified school construction
bonds.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of subsection (a),
the term `interest' includes amounts includible in
gross income under section 30B(f) and such amounts
shall be treated as paid on the credit allowance date
(as defined in section 30B(e)(1)).
``(B) Reporting to corporations, etc.--Except as
otherwise provided in regulations, in the case of any
interest described in subparagraph (A) of this
paragraph, subsection (b)(4) of this section shall be
applied without regard to subparagraphs (A), (H), (I),
(J), (K), and (L)(i).
``(C) Regulatory authority.--The Secretary may
prescribe such regulations as are necessary or
appropriate to carry out the purposes of this
paragraph, including regulations which require more
frequent or more detailed reporting.''
(c) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Subchapter U of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by
striking part IV, by redesignating part V as part IV, and by
redesignating section 1397F as section 1397E.
(2) The table of parts of subchapter U of chapter 1 of such
Code is amended by striking the last 2 items and inserting the
following item:
``Part IV. Regulations.''
(3) The table of sections for subpart B of part IV of
subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding at
the end the following new item:
``Sec. 30B. Credit to holders of
qualified public school
construction bonds.''
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to obligations issued after December 31, 1999.
SEC. 4. APPLICATION OF CERTAIN LABOR STANDARDS ON CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
FINANCED UNDER PUBLIC SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION PROGRAM.
Section 439 of the General Education Provisions Act (relating to
labor standards) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``(a)'' before ``All laborers and
mechanics'', and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(b)(1) For purposes of this section, the term `applicable
program' also includes the qualified zone academy bond provisions
enacted by section 226 of the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 and the
program established by section 3 of the America's Better Classrooms Act
of 1999.
``(2) A State or local government participating in a program
described in paragraph (1) shall--
``(A) in the awarding of contracts, give priority to
contractors with substantial numbers of employees residing in
the local education area to be served by the school being
constructed; and
``(B) include in the construction contract for such school
a requirement that the contractor give priority in hiring new
workers to individuals residing in such local education area.
``(3) In the case of a program described in paragraph (1), nothing
in this subsection or subsection (a) shall be construed to deny any tax
credit allowed under such program. If amounts are required to be
withheld from contractors to pay wages to which workers are entitled,
such amounts shall be treated as expended for construction purposes in
determining whether the requirements of such program are met.''.
SEC. 5. EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ACTIVITIES RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION OR
RECONSTRUCTION OF PUBLIC SCHOOL FACILITIES.
(a) In General.--Section 134 of the Workforce Investment Act of
1998 (29 U.S.C. 2864) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(f) Local Employment and Training Activities Relating to
Construction or Reconstruction of Public School Facilities.--
``(1) In general.--In order to provide training services
related to construction or reconstruction of public school
facilities receiving funding assistance under an applicable
program, each State shall establish a specialized program of
training meeting the following requirements:
``(A) The specialized program provides training for
jobs in the construction industry.
``(B) The program is designed to provide trained
workers for projects for the construction or
reconstruction of public school facilities receiving
funding assistance under an applicable program.
``(C) The program is designed to ensure that
skilled workers (residing in the area to be served by
the school facilities) will be available for the
construction or reconstruction work.
``(2) Coordination.--The specialized program established
under paragraph (1) shall be integrated with other activities
under this Act, with the activities carried out under the
National Apprenticeship Act of 1937 by the State Apprenticeship
Council or through the Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training in
the Department of Labor, as appropriate, and with activities
carried out under the Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Technical
Education Act of 1998. Nothing in this subsection shall be
construed to require services duplicative of those referred to
in the preceding sentence.
``(3) Applicable program.--In this subsection, the term
`applicable program' has the meaning given the term in section
439(b) of the General Education Provisions Act (relating to
labor standards).''.
(b) State Plan.--Section 112(b)(17)(A) of the Workforce Investment
Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. 2822(b)(17)(A)) is amended--
(1) in clause (iii), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) by redesignating clause (iv) as clause (v); and
(3) by inserting after clause (iii) the following:
``(iv) how the State will establish and
carry out a specialized program of training
under section 134(f); and''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.024959 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
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BILLS-106hr1756ih | Brownfield Redevelopment and Environmental Revitalization Act of 1999 | 1999-05-11T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1756 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1756
To provide for comprehensive brownfields assessment, cleanup, and
redevelopment.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 11, 1999
Mr. Franks of New Jersey (for himself, Mr. Meehan, Mr. Hoeffel, Mr.
Brown of Ohio, Mr. Maloney of Connecticut, and Mr. Capuano) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Commerce,
and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and Small
Business, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in
each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for comprehensive brownfields assessment, cleanup, and
redevelopment.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Brownfield Redevelopment and
Environmental Revitalization Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS.
The table of contents is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Table of contents.
Sec. 3. Findings and purpose.
TITLE I--FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR BROWNFIELD SITE REMEDIATION
Sec. 101. Grants for inventories, site assessments, and other pre-
cleanup activities.
Sec. 102. Grants for revolving loan programs.
Sec. 103. Environmental cleanup grants.
Sec. 104. Limitations on use of funds.
Sec. 105. Effect on other laws.
Sec. 106. Regulations.
Sec. 107. Authorizations of appropriations.
TITLE II--FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR BROWNFIELD SITE PREVENTION AND
REDEVELOPMENT
Sec. 201. Environmental remediation tax credit.
Sec. 202. Brownfields IRA.
Sec. 203. Issuance of bond to finance tax-exempt environmental
remediation of contaminated sites.
Sec. 204. Small business administration set-aside for brownfield
prevention and redevelopment projects under
section 504 development company program.
Sec. 205. Promotion of small business investment companies for
brownfield activities.
SEC. 3. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) Abandoned and underutilized commercial and industrial
property is often avoided by investors and developers because
of real or perceived contamination on-site.
(2) Reuse of these sites requires pre-cleanup assistance as
well as financial support for redevelopment activities.
(b) Purpose.--The purpose of this Act is to provide public sector
support for brownfield redevelopment and to further enable the private
sector to invest and conduct cleanup and redevelopment activities.
TITLE I--FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR BROWNFIELD SITE REMEDIATION
SEC. 101. GRANTS FOR INVENTORIES, SITE ASSESSMENTS, AND OTHER PRE-
CLEANUP ACTIVITIES.
(a) In General.--The Administrator shall establish a program to
award grants to States and local governments to inventory brownfield
sites and to conduct site assessments and other pre-cleanup activities
relating to such sites, including site identification, site
characterization, and the planning and design of response actions for
such sites.
(b) Scope of Program.--
(1) Grant awards.--To carry out subsection (a), the
Administrator may, on approval of an application, provide
financial assistance to a State or local government.
(2) Grant application.--An application for a grant under
this section shall include, to the extent practicable, each of
the following:
(A) An identification of the brownfield sites for
which assistance is sought and a description of the
effect of the brownfield sites on the community.
(B) A description of the need of the applicant for
Federal financial assistance to inventory brownfield
sites and to conduct site assessments or other pre-
cleanup activities at such sites.
(C) A demonstration of the potential of the grant
assistance to stimulate economic development or create
recreational space.
(D) A description of the local commitment as of the
date of the application, which shall include a
community involvement plan that demonstrates meaningful
community involvement.
(E) A plan that shows how the site identification,
site assessment, or other pre-cleanup activities will
be implemented.
(F) A statement on the long-term benefits of the
proposed project.
(G) Such other factors as the Administrator
considers relevant to carry out this title.
(3) Approval of application.--
(A) In general.--In making a decision whether to
approve an application under paragraph (1), the
Administrator shall--
(i) consider the need of the State or local
government for Federal financial assistance to
carry out this section;
(ii) consider the ability of the applicant
to carry out or ensure an inventory, site
assessment, or other pre-cleanup activity under
this section; and
(iii) consider such other factors as the
Administrator considers relevant to carry out
this section.
(B) Grant conditions.--As a condition of awarding a
grant under this section, the Administrator may, on the
basis of the criteria considered under subparagraph
(A), attach such conditions to the grant as the
Administrator determines appropriate.
(4) Grant amount.--The amount of a grant awarded to any
State or local government under subsection (a) for inventory,
site assessment, and other pre-cleanup activities with respect
to 1 or more brownfield sites shall not exceed $200,000, except
that the Administrator may increase the amount in special
circumstances as determined by the Administrator.
(5) Termination of grants.--If the Administrator determines
that a State or local government that receives a grant under
this subsection is in violation of a condition of a grant
referred to in paragraph (3)(B), the Administrator may
terminate the grant made to the State or local government and
require full or partial repayment of the grant.
SEC. 102. GRANTS FOR REVOLVING LOAN PROGRAMS.
(a) In General.--
(1) Establishment.--The Administrator shall establish a
program to award grants to be used by States and local
governments to capitalize revolving loan funds for the cleanup
of brownfield sites.
(2) Loans.--The loans may be provided by the local
government, or by the State on behalf of a local government, to
finance cleanups of brownfield sites by the local government,
or by an owner or a prospective purchaser of a brownfield site
(including a local government) at which a cleanup is being
conducted or is proposed to be conducted.
(b) Scope of Program.--
(1) In general.--
(A) Grants.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
Administrator may award a grant to a State or local
government that submits an application to the
Administrator that is approved by the Administrator.
(B) Use of grant.--The grant shall be used by the
State or local government to capitalize a revolving
loan fund to be used for cleanup of one or more
brownfield sites.
(C) Grant application.--An application for a grant
under this section shall be in such form as the
Administrator determines appropriate. The application
shall include the following:
(i) Evidence that the grant applicant has
the financial controls and resources to
administer a revolving loan fund in accordance
with this title.
(ii) Provisions that--
(I) ensure that the grant applicant
has the ability to monitor the use of
funds provided to loan recipients under
this title;
(II) ensure that any cleanup
conducted by the applicant is
protective of human health and the
environment; and
(III) ensure that any cleanup
funded under this Act will comply with
all laws that apply to the cleanup.
(iii) Identification of the criteria to be
used by the State or local government in
providing for loans under the program. The
criteria shall include the financial standing
of the applicants for the loans, the use to
which the loans will be put, the provisions to
be used to ensure repayment of the loan funds,
the proposed method and anticipated period of
time required to clean up the environmental
contamination at the brownfield site, and such
other criteria as the Administrator considers
appropriate.
(2) Grant approval.--In determining whether to award a
grant under this section, the Administrator shall consider--
(A) the need of the local government for financial
assistance to clean up brownfield sites that are the
subject of the application, taking into consideration
the financial resources available to the local
government;
(B) the ability of the State or local government to
ensure that the applicants repay the loans in a timely
manner;
(C) the extent to which the cleanup of the
brownfield site or sites would reduce health and
environmental risks caused by the release of hazardous
substances, pollutants, or contaminants at, or from,
the brownfield site or sites;
(D) the demonstrable potential of the brownfield
site or sites for stimulating economic development or
creation of recreational areas on completion of the
cleanup;
(E) the demonstrated ability of the grant recipient
to administer such a loan program;
(F) the demonstrated experience of the local
government regarding brownfield sites and the reuse of
contaminated land, including whether the government has
received any grant under the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) to assess brownfield
sites, except that applicants who have not previously
received such a grant may be considered for awards
under this section;
(G) the efficiency of having the loan administered
by the level of government represented by the applicant
entity;
(H) the experience of administering any loan
programs by the entity, including the loan repayment
rates;
(I) the demonstrations made regarding the ability
of the local government to ensure a fair distribution
of grant funds among brownfield sites within the
jurisdiction of the local government; and
(J) such other factors as the Administrator
considers relevant to carry out this section.
(3) Grant amount.--The amount of a grant made to an
applicant under this section shall not exceed $500,000, except
that the Administrator may increase the amount in special
circumstances as determined by the Administrator.
(4) Revolving loan fund approval.--Each application for a
grant to capitalize a revolving loan fund under this section
shall, as a condition of approval by the Administrator, include
a written statement by the local government that cleanups to be
funded under the loan program of the local government shall be
conducted under the auspices of, and in compliance with, the
State voluntary response program or State Superfund program or Federal
authority.
(c) Grant Agreements.--Each grant under this section for a
revolving loan fund shall be made pursuant to a grant agreement. At a
minimum, the grant agreement shall include provisions that ensure the
following:
(1) Compliance with law.--The local government will include
in all loan agreements a requirement that the loan recipient
shall comply with all laws applicable to the cleanup and shall
ensure that the cleanup is protective of human health and the
environment.
(2) Repayment.--The State or local government will require
repayment of the loan consistent with this title.
(3) Use of funds.--The State or local government will use
the funds solely for purposes of establishing and capitalizing
a loan program in accordance with this title and of cleaning up
the environmental contamination at the brownfield site or
sites.
(4) Repayment of funds.--The State or local government will
require in each loan agreement, and take necessary steps to
ensure, that the loan recipient will use the loan funds solely
for the purposes stated in paragraph (3), and will require the
return of any excess funds immediately on a determination by
the appropriate local official that the cleanup has been
completed.
(5) Nontransferability.--The funds will not be
transferable, unless the Administrator agrees to the transfer
in writing.
(6) Liens.--
(A) Definitions.--In this paragraph, the terms
``security interest'' and ``purchaser'' have the
meanings given the terms in section 6323(h) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(B) Liens.--A lien in favor of the grant recipient
shall arise on the contaminated property subject to a
loan under this section.
(C) Coverage.--The lien shall cover all real
property included in the legal description of the
property at the time the loan agreement provided for in
this section is signed, and all rights to the property,
and shall continue until the terms and conditions of
the loan agreement have been fully satisfied.
(D) Timing.--The lien shall--
(i) arise at the time a security interest
is appropriately recorded in the real property
records of the appropriate office of the State,
county, or other governmental subdivision, as
designated by State law, in which the real
property subject to the lien is located; and
(ii) be subject to the rights of any
purchaser, holder of a security interest, or
judgment lien creditor whose interest is or has
been perfected under applicable State law
before the notice has been filed in the
appropriate office of the State, county, or
other governmental subdivision, as designated
by State law, in which the real property
subject to the lien is located.
(7) Notice to state.--When a local government is a grant
recipient, the local government will notify the State in which
the local government is located of the receipt of the grant and
of the identity of recipients of loans made under the revolving
loan fund.
(d) Audits.--
(1) In general.--The Inspector General of the Environmental
Protection Agency shall audit a portion of the grants awarded
under this section to ensure that all funds are used for the
purposes set forth in this section.
(2) Future grants.--The result of the audit shall be taken
into account in awarding any future grants to the local
government.
(e) Authority To Award Grants to States.--The Administrator may
award a grant to a State under the program established under this
section at the request of a local government in the State if the
Administrator determines that a grant to the State is necessary in
order to facilitate the receipt of funds by one or more local
governments that otherwise do not have the capabilities, such as
personnel and other resources, to manage grants under the program.
SEC. 103. ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP GRANTS.
(a) Expenditures From the Superfund.--Amounts in the Hazardous
Substance Superfund established by section 9507 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 shall be made available consistent with, and for the
purposes of carrying out, the grant programs established under sections
101 and 102.
(b) Authority To Award Grants.--There is authorized to be
appropriated from the Hazardous Substance Superfund for grants to local
governments under sections 101 and 102, $45,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 2000 through 2002.
SEC. 104. LIMITATIONS ON USE OF FUNDS.
(a) Excluded Facilities.--(1) A grant for site inventory and
assessment under section 101 or to capitalize a revolving loan fund
under section 102 may not be used for any activity involving--
(A) a facility or portion of a facility that is the subject
of a response action (including a facility or portion of a
facility with respect to which a record of decision, other than
a no-action record of decision, has been issued) under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.), unless a
preliminary assessment, site investigation, or response action
has been completed at such facility or portion of a facility
and the President has decided not to take further response
action at such facility or portion of a facility;
(B) a facility included, or proposed for inclusion, on the
National Priorities List maintained by the President under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.);
(C) an NPL-caliber facility, as defined in paragraph (2);
(D) a facility that is subject to corrective action under
section 3004(u) or 3008(h) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42
U.S.C. 6924(u) or 6928(h)) to which a corrective action permit
or order has been issued or modified to require the
implementation of corrective measures;
(E) any land disposal unit with respect to which a closure
notification under subtitle C of the Solid Waste Disposal Act
(42 U.S.C. 6921 et seq.) has been submitted and closure
requirements have been specified in a closure plan or permit;
(F) a facility at which there has been a release of a
polychlorinated biphenyl and that is subject to the Toxic
Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.);
(G) a facility with respect to which an administrative or
judicial order or decree requiring cleanup has been issued or
entered into by the President under--
(i) the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601
et seq.);
(ii) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901
et seq.);
(iii) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33
U.S.C. 1251 et seq.);
(iv) the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C.
2601 et seq.); or
(v) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et
seq.);
(H) the portion of a facility at which assistance for
response activities may be obtained under subtitle I of the
Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6991 et seq.) from the
Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund established by
section 9508 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and
(I) a facility owned or operated by a department, agency,
or instrumentality of the United States, except for land held
in trust by the United States for an Indian tribe.
(2) For purposes of paragraph (1), the term ``NPL-caliber
facility'' means a facility for which the President, in consultation
with the State concerned, has prepared or is preparing a hazardous
ranking system scoring package or that satisfies such other definition
as the Administrator may promulgate by regulation. The term does not
include a facility for which the President--
(A) has obtained a score under the hazardous ranking
system; and
(B) based on that score, has made a determination not to
list on the National Priorities List.
(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the President may, on a
facility-by-facility basis, allow a grant under section 101 or section
102 to be used for an activity involving any facility listed in
subparagraph (D), (E), (F), (G)(ii), (G)(iii), (G)(iv), (G)(v), (H), or
(I) of paragraph (1). In the case of a facility listed in subparagraph
(I), the President may use the authority in the preceding sentence only
if the facility is not a facility described in subparagraph (A), (B),
(C), or (G)(i).
(b) Fines and Cost-Sharing.--A grant made under this title may not
be used to pay any fine or penalty owed to a State or the Federal
Government, or to meet any Federal cost-sharing requirement.
(c) Other Limitations.--
(1) In general.--Funds made available to a local government
under the grant programs established under section 101 shall be
used only to inventory and assess brownfield sites as
authorized by this title. Funds made available to a local
government under the grant programs established under section
102 shall be used only for capitalizing a revolving loan fund
as authorized by this title.
(2) Responsibility for cleanup action.--Funds made
available under this title may not be used to relieve a local
government of the commitment or responsibilities of the local
government under State law to assist or carry out cleanup
actions at brownfield sites.
SEC. 105. EFFECT ON OTHER LAWS.
Nothing in this title changes, modifies, or otherwise affects the
liability of any person or the obligations imposed or authorities
provided under any other law or regulation, including--
(1) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.);
(2) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.);
(3) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251
et seq.);
(4) the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2601 et
seq.); and
(5) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.).
SEC. 106. REGULATIONS.
(a) In General.--The Administrator may issue such regulations as
are necessary to carry out this title.
(b) Procedures and Standards.--The regulations shall include such
procedures and standards as the Administrator considers necessary,
including procedures and standards for evaluating an application for a
grant or loan submitted under this title.
SEC. 107. AUTHORIZATIONS OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) Site Assessment Program.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to carry out section 101 $15,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 2000 through 2002.
(b) Economic Redevelopment Assistance Program.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to carry out section 102 $30,000,000 for each of
fiscal years 2000 through 2002.
(c) Availability of Funds.--The amounts appropriated under this
section shall remain available until expended.
TITLE II--FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR BROWNFIELD SITE PREVENTION AND
REDEVELOPMENT
SEC. 201. ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION TAX CREDIT.
(a) General Rule.--Part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to credits allowable) is
amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subpart:
``Subpart H--Environmental Remediation Credit
``Sec. 54. Amount of environmental
remediation credit.
``Sec. 54A. Definitions and special
rules.
``SEC. 54. AMOUNT OF ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION CREDIT.
``(a) General Rule.--For purposes of section 38, the environmental
remediation credit determined under this section is 50 percent of the
costs--
``(1) which are paid or incurred by the taxpayer for
environmental remediation with respect to any qualified
contaminated site which is owned by the taxpayer, and
``(2) which are incurred by the taxpayer pursuant to an
environmental remediation plan for such site which was approved
by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency or
by the head of any State or local government agency designated
by the Administrator to carry out the Administrator's functions
under this subpart with respect to such site.
``(b) Remediation Plan Must Be Completed.--
``(1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in
paragraph (2)--
``(A) no environmental remediation credit shall be
determined under this section with respect to any
qualified contaminated site unless the Administrator of
the Environmental Protection Agency (or such
Administrator's designee under subsection (a)(2))
certifies the environmental remediation plan for such
site has been completed, and
``(B) if such Administrator (or designee) certifies
that such plan has been completed, such credit shall be
taken into account under subsection (a) ratably over
the 5 taxable year period beginning with the taxable
year in which such plan was completed.
``(2) Special rule where extraordinary cost increases.--
If--
``(A) the taxpayer determines that due to
unforeseen circumstances the cost of completing the
remediation plan for any qualified contaminated site
exceeds 200 percent of the estimated costs of
completing such plan, and
``(B) the State or local official administering the
remediation credit program agrees with such
determination,
the taxpayer may cease the implementation of such plan and
shall be entitled to an environmental remediation credit with
respect to costs incurred before such cessation. Such credit
shall be taken into account under subsection (a) ratably over
the 5-taxable-year period beginning with the taxable year in
which such cessation occurs.
``(c) Certain Parties Not Eligible.--
``(1) In general.--A taxpayer shall not be eligible for any
credit determined under this section with respect to any
qualified contaminated site if--
``(A) at any time on or before the date of the
enactment of this subpart, such taxpayer was the owner
or operator of any business on such site,
``(B) at any time before, on, or after such date of
enactment such taxpayer--
``(i) had (by contract, agreement, or
otherwise) arranged for the disposal or
treatment of any hazardous materials at such
site or arranged with a transporter for
transport for disposal or treatment of any
hazardous materials at such site, or
``(ii) had accepted any hazardous materials
for transport to such site, or
``(C) the taxpayer is related to any taxpayer
referred to in subparagraph (A) or (B).
``(2) Exceptions.--
``(A) Acquisition of business or site by
foreclosure, etc.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a
taxpayer who became described therein by reason of the
acquisition of the business or site through foreclosure
(or the equivalent) of a security interest held by the
taxpayer or a related party if the taxpayer undertakes
to sell or otherwise dispose of such business or site
in a reasonably expeditious manner on commercially
reasonable terms.
``(B) Use of site remediated by taxpayer.--
Subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) shall not apply to a
taxpayer with respect to any site if--
``(i) the only actions described in such
subparagraph of the taxpayer (or a related
person) with respect to such site occur after
such taxpayer (or person) carry out an
environmental remediation plan for such site
(and the completion of such plan is certified
under subsection (b)(1)), and
``(ii) such actions are part of a bona fide
manufacturing process (or other industrial
activity at such site) of such taxpayer (or
person) which complies with all Federal
environmental laws and regulations.
``(d) Qualified Contaminated Site.--For purposes of this subpart,
the term `qualified contaminated site' means any contaminated site if--
``(1) the condition of the contaminated site is such that
without participation in the environmental remediation credit
program redevelopment is unlikely,
``(2) there is a strong likelihood of redevelopment of the
site for industrial or commercial use that will result in
creation of jobs and expansion of the tax base, and
``(3) environmental remediation and redevelopment are
likely to be completed within a reasonable period of time.
``SEC. 54A. DEFINITIONS AND SPECIAL RULES.
``(a) Contaminated Site.--For purposes of this subpart--
``(1) In general.--The term `contaminated site' means any
site if at least 1 of the following environmental conditions is
present on such site:
``(A) A release or threatened release of any
hazardous, toxic, or dangerous substance.
``(B) Any storage tanks which contain any
hazardous, toxic, or dangerous substance.
``(C) Any illegal disposal of solid waste.
``(2) Hazardous, toxic, or dangerous substance.--Any
substance, waste, or material shall be treated as a hazardous,
toxic, or dangerous substance if it is so treated under--
``(A) the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601
et seq.) as in effect on the date of the enactment of
this section, or
``(B) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901
et seq.) as so in effect.
The following materials shall in any event be treated as such a
substance: petroleum or crude oil or any derivative thereof,
friable asbestos or any asbestos containing material,
polychlorinated biphenyls, and lead paint.
``(b) Environmental Remediation.--For purposes of this subpart, the
term `environmental remediation' means--
``(1) removal or remediation activity in accordance with
the plan approved under section 54(a)(2),
``(2) restoration of natural, historic or cultural
resources at the site, or the mitigation of unavoidable losses
of such resources incurred in connection with the remediation
or response activity,
``(3) health assessments or health effects studies related
to the site,
``(4) remediation of off-site contamination caused by
activity on the site (other than remediation activities of a
type not permitted for the site), and
``(5) any other costs specified in the plan approved under
section 54(a)(2), including demolition of existing contaminated
structures, site security, permit fees necessary for
remediation, and environmental audits.
``(c) Related Person.--For purposes of this subpart, persons shall
be treated as related to each other if such persons are treated as a
single employer under the regulations prescribed under section 52(b) or
such persons bear a relationship to each other specified in section
267(b) or 707(b).
``(d) Coordination With Expensing of Environmental Remediation
Costs.--The costs taken into account under section 54(a) do not include
any costs for which an election is in effect under section 198.''.
(b) Credit Made Part of General Business Credit.--Subsection (b) of
section 38 of such Code is amended by striking ``plus'' at the end of
paragraph (11), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (12) and
inserting ``, plus'', and by adding at the end thereof the following
new paragraph:
``(13) the environmental remediation credit under section
54(a).''.
(c) Limitation on Carryback.--Subsection (d) of section 39 of such
Code is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new
paragraph:
``(9) No carryback of environmental remediation credit
before effective date.--No portion of the unused business
credit for any taxable year which is attributable to the credit
under section 54 may be carried back to a taxable year
beginning on or before the date of the enactment of section
54.''.
(d) Deduction for Unused Credit.--Subsection (c) of section 196 of
such Code is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (7),
by striking the period at the end of paragraph (8) and inserting ``,
and'', and by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph:
``(9) the environmental remediation credit determined under
section 54.''.
(e) Clerical Amendment.--The table of subparts for part IV of
subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by adding at the end
thereof the following new item:
``Subpart H. Environmental remediation
credit.''.
(f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 202. BROWNFIELDS IRA.
(a) In General.--Subpart C of part II of subchapter E of chapter 1
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after
section 468B the following new section:
``SEC. 468C. SPECIAL RULES FOR HAZARDOUS WASTE REMEDIATION RESERVES.
``(a) In General.--There shall be allowed as a deduction for any
taxable year the amount of payments made by the taxpayer to a Hazardous
Waste Remediation Reserve (hereinafter referred to as the `Reserve')
during such taxable year.
``(b) Limitation on Amounts Paid Into Reserve.--The amount which a
taxpayer may pay into the Reserve for any taxable year shall not exceed
the lesser of--
``(1) $5,000,000, or
``(2) the excess (if any) of $5,000,000 over the amount
paid into the Reserve for all prior taxable years.
``(c) Income and Deductions of the Taxpayer.--
``(1) Inclusion of amounts distributed.--There shall be
includible in the gross income of the taxpayer for any taxable
year--
``(A) any amount distributed from the Reserve
during such taxable year, and
``(B) any deemed distribution under subsection (e).
``(2) Deduction when economic performance occurs.--In
addition to any deduction under subsection (a), there shall be
allowable as a deduction for any taxable year the amount of the
qualified hazardous waste costs with respect to which economic
performance (within the meaning of section 461(h)(2)) occurs
during such taxable year.
``(d) Hazardous Waste Remediation Reserve.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of this section, the term
`Hazardous Waste Remediation Reserve' means a reserve
established by the taxpayer for purposes of this section.
``(2) Reserve exempt from taxation.--Any Hazardous Waste
Remediation Reserve is exempt from taxation under this subtitle
unless such Reserve has ceased to be a Hazardous Waste
Remediation Reserve by reason of subsection (e).
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any such Reserve shall
be subject to the taxes imposed by section 511 (relating to
imposition of tax on unrelated business income of charitable,
etc. organizations).
``(3) Contributions to reserve.--The Reserve shall not
accept any payments (or other amounts) other than payments with
respect to which a deduction is allowable under subsection (a).
``(4) Use of reserve.--The Reserve shall be used
exclusively to pay the qualified hazardous waste costs of the
taxpayer.
``(5) Prohibitions against self-dealing.--Under regulations
prescribed by the Secretary, for purposes of section 4951 (and
so much of this title as relates to such section), the Reserve
shall be treated in the same manner as a trust described in
section 501(c)(21).
``(e) Deemed Distributions.--
``(1) Disqualification of reserve for self-dealing.--In any
case in which a Reserve violates any provision of this section
or section 4951, the Secretary may disqualify such Reserve from
the application of this section. In any case to which this
paragraph applies, the Reserve shall be treated as having
distributed all of its funds on the date such determination
takes effect.
``(2) Failure to spend funds.--A Reserve shall be treated
as having distributed all of its funds--
``(A) on the date which is 10 years after the date
such Reserve was established unless, as of such date--
``(i) it has been determined that some
property of the taxpayer is contaminated with
hazardous waste, and
``(ii) a remediation plan has been prepared
for such site, and
``(B) except as otherwise provided by the
Secretary, on the date which is 10 years after the date
such Reserve was established unless, as of such date,
it is reasonably anticipated that the remaining funds
in the Reserve will be distributed before the date
which is 15 years after the date such Reserve was
established.
``(f) Penalty for Distributions Not Used for Qualified Hazardous
Waste Costs.--The tax imposed by this chapter for any taxable year in
which any amount distributed from a Reserve is not used exclusively to
pay qualified hazardous waste costs shall be increased by 10 percent of
such amount.
``(g) Qualified Hazardous Waste Costs.--For purposes of this
section, the term `qualified hazardous waste costs' means--
``(1) the costs paid or incurred by the taxpayer in
connection with the assessment of--
``(A) the extent of the environmental contamination
of a site which is owned by the taxpayer, and
``(B) the expected cost of environmental
remediation required for such site, and
``(2) the costs paid or incurred by the taxpayer to
remediate such contamination.
``(h) Controlled Groups.--All persons treated as a single employer
under subsection (a) or (b) of section 52 shall be treated as one
person for purposes of subsection (b), and the dollar amount contained
in such subsection shall be allocated among such persons in such manner
as the Secretary shall prescribe.
``(i) Time When Payments Deemed Made.--For purposes of this
section, a taxpayer shall be deemed to have made a payment to the
Reserve on the last day of a taxable year if such payment is made on
account of such taxable year and is made within 2\1/2\ months after the
close of such taxable year.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subpart C of
part II of subchapter E of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by
inserting after the item relating to section 468B the following new
item:
``Sec. 468C. Special rules for hazardous
waste remediation reserves.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of
this Act.
SEC. 203. ISSUANCE OF BOND TO FINANCE TAX-EXEMPT ENVIRONMENTAL
REMEDIATION OF CONTAMINATED SITES.
(a) In General.--Subsection (e) of section 141 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (defining qualified bond) is amended by striking
``or'' at the end of subparagraph (F), by redesignating subparagraph
(G) as subparagraph (H), and by inserting after subparagraph (F) the
following new subparagraph:
``(G) a qualified contaminated site remediation
bond, or''.
(b) Qualified Contaminated Site Remediation Bond.--Section 144 of
such Code is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new
subsection:
``(d) Qualified Contaminated Site Remediation Bond.--For purposes
of this part--
``(1) In general.--The term `qualified contaminated site
remediation bond' means any bond issued as part of an issue 95
percent or more of the proceeds of which are to finance--
``(A) the acquisition of a qualified contaminated
site, or
``(B) the costs of environmental remediation with
respect to such a site which is owned by the person
incurring such costs.
``(2) Limitations.--
``(A) In general.--Such term shall not include any
bond issued to provide financing with respect to a
qualified contaminated site if--
``(i) any amount of such financing is
provided directly or indirectly to any
ineligible person,
``(ii) less than 60 percent of the amount
of the financing so provided with respect to
such site is for costs described in paragraph
(1)(B), or
``(iii) the amount of the financing so
provided to acquire such site exceeds the
excess of--
``(I) the fair market value of the
site after the completion of the
environmental remediation, over
``(II) the amount of the financing
so provided with respect to such site
for costs described in paragraph
(1)(B).
``(B) Ineligible person.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), a person is an ineligible person with
respect to any site if--
``(i) at any time on or before the date of
the enactment of this subsection such person
was the owner or operator of any business on
such site,
``(ii) at any time before, on, or after
such date of enactment such person--
``(I) had (by contract, agreement,
or otherwise) arranged for the disposal
or treatment of any hazardous materials
at such site or arranged with a
transporter for transport for disposal
or treatment of any hazardous materials
at such site, or
``(II) had accepted any hazardous
materials for transport to such site,
or
``(iii) the person is related to any person
referred to in clause (i) or (ii).
``(C) Related person.--For purposes of this
paragraph, persons shall be treated as related to each
other if such persons are treated as a single employer
under the regulations prescribed under section 52(b) or
such persons bear a relationship to each other
specified in section 267(b) or 707(b).
``(3) Restriction on land acquisition not to apply.--
Section 147(c) shall not apply to any qualified contaminated
site remediation bond.
``(4) Qualified contaminated site.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of this subsection,
the term `qualified contaminated site' means any site
if the appropriate agency certifies that at least 1 of
the following environmental conditions is present on
such site:
``(i) A release or threatened release of
any hazardous, toxic, or dangerous substance.
``(ii) Any storage tanks which contain any
hazardous, toxic, or dangerous substance.
``(iii) Any illegal disposal of solid
waste.
Such term shall not include any site listed on the
National Priorities List under the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
of 1980.
``(B) Appropriate agency.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), the appropriate agency is--
``(i) the agency of the State in which the
site is located which is designated by the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency for purposes of this paragraph, or
``(ii) if the agency described in clause
(i) designates an agency of the local
government in which the site is located for
purposes of this paragraph, such local
government agency.
``(5) Hazardous, toxic, or dangerous substance.--For
purposes of this subsection, any substance, waste, or material
shall be treated as a hazardous, toxic, or dangerous substance
if it is so treated under--
``(A) the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601
et seq.),
``(B) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901
et seq.), or
``(C) any State or local environmental law or
ordinance.
The following materials shall in any event be treated as such a
substance: petroleum or crude oil or any derivative thereof,
friable asbestos or any asbestos containing material,
polychlorinated biphenyls, or urea formaldehyde foam
insulation.
``(6) Environmental remediation.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `environmental remediation' means--
``(A) removal or remediation activity, including
soil and ground water remediation,
``(B) restoration of natural, historic, or cultural
resources at the site or the mitigation of unavoidable
losses of such resources incurred in connection with
the remediation or response activity,
``(C) health assessments or health effects studies,
``(D) environmental investigations,
``(E) remediation of off-site contamination caused
by activity on the site, and
``(F) any other costs reasonably required by reason
of the environmental conditions of the site including
demolition of existing contaminated structures, site
security, and permit fees necessary for remediation.''.
(c) Clerical Amendments.--The section heading for section 144 of
such Code is amended by inserting before the period ``; qualified
contaminated site remediation bond''.
SEC. 204. SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SET-ASIDE FOR BROWNFIELD
PREVENTION AND REDEVELOPMENT PROJECTS UNDER SECTION 504
DEVELOPMENT COMPANY PROGRAM.
Section 504 of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C.
697a) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(c) Set-Aside for Brownfield Prevention and Redevelopment
Projects.--
``(1) Purpose.--The purpose of this subsection is to make
capital available to small, polluting industries, or to the
prospective purchasers of such industries, that have limited or
no access to capital from conventional sources for the purposes
of assessing and cleaning up their sites and facilities or
acquiring new, clean technologies and production equipment.
``(2) Set-aside.--The Administration shall set aside the
lesser of $50,000,000 or 10 percent of the amount available for
the development company program in a fiscal year for local
development companies to use to finance projects that--
``(A) assist existing businesses to carry out site
assessment and cleanup activities; or
``(B) assist prospective new business owners or
operators to carry out site assessment and cleanup
activities in order to facilitate the transition to new
ownership or encourage industrial succession.
``(3) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `site
assessment', with respect to a brownfield site, means any
investigation of the site determined appropriate by the
President and undertaken pursuant to section 104(b) of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9604(b)).''.
SEC. 205. PROMOTION OF SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENT COMPANIES FOR
BROWNFIELD ACTIVITIES.
Title III of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C.
681 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 321. SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENT COMPANIES FOR BROWNFIELD
ACTIVITIES.
``(a) Promotion of Certain Small Business Investment Companies.--
The Administration shall promote the formation of one or more small
business investment companies devoted to--
``(1) brownfield site cleanup activities, including those
that use innovative or experimental cleanup technologies; or
``(2) projects that help existing companies clean up their
facilities and adopt new, clean technologies.
``(b) Authority To Waive Certain Fee.--For any small business
investment company described in subsection (a), the Administration may
waive the filing fee usually imposed by the Administration.
``(c) Set-Aside.--The Small Business Administration shall set aside
the lesser of $2,000,000 or 10 percent of the amount available for the
small business investment company program under this title to use to
provide leverage to any small business investment company described in
subsection (a).
``(d) Definition.--In this section, the term `brownfield site'
means an abandoned, idled, or underused commercial or industrial
facility, the expansion or redevelopment of which is complicated by
real or perceived environmental contamination.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.040221 | {
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"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1756ih/htm"
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BILLS-106hr1765ih | Veterans' Compensation Cost-of- Living Adjustment Act of 1999 | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1765 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1765
To increase, effective as of December 1, 1999, the rates of disability
compensation for veterans with service-connected disabilities and the
rates of dependency and indemnity compensation for survivors of certain
service-connected disabled veterans, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Stump (for himself, Mr. Evans, Mr. Quinn, and Mr. Filner)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Veterans' Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To increase, effective as of December 1, 1999, the rates of disability
compensation for veterans with service-connected disabilities and the
rates of dependency and indemnity compensation for survivors of certain
service-connected disabled veterans, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-
Living Adjustment Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. INCREASE IN RATES OF DISABILITY COMPENSATION AND DEPENDENCY AND
INDEMNITY COMPENSATION.
(a) Rate Adjustment.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall,
effective on December 1, 1999, increase the dollar amounts in effect
for the payment of disability compensation and dependency and indemnity
compensation by the Secretary, as specified in subsection (b).
(b) Amounts To Be Increased.--The dollar amounts to be increased
pursuant to subsection (a) are the following:
(1) Compensation.--Each of the dollar amounts in effect
under section 1114 of title 38, United States Code.
(2) Additional compensation for dependents.--Each of the
dollar amounts in effect under sections 1115(1) of such title.
(3) Clothing allowance.--The dollar amount in effect under
section 1162 of such title.
(4) New dic rates.--The dollar amounts in effect under
paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 1311(a) of such title.
(5) Old dic rates.--Each of the dollar amounts in effect
under section 1311(a)(3) of such title.
(6) Additional dic for surviving spouses with minor
children.--The dollar amount in effect under section 1311(b) of
such title.
(7) Additional dic for disability.--The dollar amounts in
effect under sections 1311(c) and 1311(d) of such title.
(8) DIC for dependent children.--The dollar amounts in
effect under sections 1313(a) and 1314 of such title.
(c) Determination of Increase.--(1) The increase under subsection
(a) shall be made in the dollar amounts specified in subsection (b) as
in effect on November 30, 1999.
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (3), each such amount shall be
increased by the same percentage as the percentage by which benefit
amounts payable under title II of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
401 et seq.) are increased effective December 1, 1999, as a result of a
determination under section 215(i) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 415(i)).
(3) Each dollar amount increased pursuant to paragraph (2) shall,
if not a whole dollar amount, be rounded down to the next lower whole
dollar amount.
(d) Special Rule.--The Secretary may adjust administratively,
consistent with the increases made under subsection (a), the rates of
disability compensation payable to persons within the purview of
section 10 of Public Law 85-857 (72 Stat. 1263) who are not in receipt
of compensation payable pursuant to chapter 11 of title 38, United
States Code.
SEC. 3. PUBLICATION OF ADJUSTED RATES.
At the same time as the matters specified in section 215(i)(2)(D)
of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 415(i)(2)(D)) are required to be
published by reason of a determination made under section 215(i) of
such Act during fiscal year 1999, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs
shall publish in the Federal Register the amounts specified in
subsection (b) of section 2, as increased pursuant to that section.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.167744 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1765ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1764ih | Veterans' Compensation Equity Act of 1999 | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1764 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1764
To amend title 10, United States Code, to provide limited authority for
concurrent receipt of military retired pay and veterans' disability
compensation in the case of certain disabled military retirees who are
over the age of 65.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Evans (for himself, Mr. Bilirakis, Mr. Filner, Mr. Gutierrez, Ms.
Brown of Florida, Ms. Carson, Mr. Reyes, Mr. Rodriguez, Mr. Shows, Mr.
Meehan, Mr. Oberstar, Ms. Rivers, Mr. Farr of California, Ms. McKinney,
Mr. Green of Texas, Mr. Pomeroy, Mr. Frost, and Ms. Kilpatrick)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Armed Services, and in addition to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 10, United States Code, to provide limited authority for
concurrent receipt of military retired pay and veterans' disability
compensation in the case of certain disabled military retirees who are
over the age of 65.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Veterans' Compensation Equity Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. LIMITED AUTHORITY FOR CONCURRENT RECEIPT OF MILITARY RETIRED
PAY AND VETERANS' DISABILITY COMPENSATION BY CERTAIN
DISABLED MILITARY RETIREES.
(a) In General.--(1) Chapter 71 of title 10, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1413. Concurrent receipt of retired pay and veterans' disability
compensation
``(a) The prohibition on concurrent award of veterans' disability
compensation and retired pay set forth in section 5304(a)(1) of title
38 does not apply in the case of a person who has a service-connected
disability if--
``(1) the person has completed at least 20 years of service
in the uniformed services that are creditable for purposes of
computing the amount of retired pay to which the person is
entitled;
``(2) the disability was incurred or aggravated in the
performance of duty as a member of a uniformed service, as
determined by the Secretary concerned; and
``(3) the person has attained the age of 65.
``(b) The amount of retired pay paid in accordance with subsection
(a) concurrently with the payment of disability compensation to any
person for any month shall be the following amount (which shall be in
addition to any amount of retired pay to which that person is otherwise
entitled under any other provision of law):
``(1) In the case of a person who has attained age 65 but
not age 70, 50 percent of the amount of disability compensation
payable to that person for that month.
``(2) In the case of a person who has attained age 70, 100
percent of the amount of disability compensation payable to
that person for that month.
``(c) Notwithstanding section 1463(a) of this title, retired pay
paid for a fiscal year to a retired or former member of the Army, Navy,
Air Force, or Marine Corps in accordance with subsection (a)
concurrently with the payment of disability compensation to that
individual shall be paid out of funds appropriated for the Department
of Defense for that fiscal year.
``(d) In this section:
``(1) The terms `compensation' and `service-connected' have
the meanings given those terms in section 101 of title 38.
``(2) The term `retired pay' includes retainer pay,
emergency officers' retirement pay, and naval pension.''.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``1413. Concurrent receipt of retired pay and veterans' disability
compensation.''.
(b) Effective Date.--Section 1413 of title 10, United States Code,
as added by subsection (a), shall take effect on October 1, 1998, and
shall apply to months that begin on or after that date.
(c) Prohibition of Retroactive Benefits.--No benefit may be paid to
any person by reason of section 1413 of title 10, United States Code,
as added by subsection (a), for any period before the effective date
specified in subsection (b).
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.346101 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1764ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1767ih | To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to provide for the allocation of any limitation imposed on school construction bonds with respect to which the holders are allowed a credit under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and to apply the wage requirements of the Davis-Bacon Act to projects financed with such bonds. | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1767 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1767
To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to provide
for the allocation of any limitation imposed on school construction
bonds with respect to which the holders are allowed a credit under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and to apply the wage requirements of
the Davis-Bacon Act to projects financed with such bonds.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Andrews introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to provide
for the allocation of any limitation imposed on school construction
bonds with respect to which the holders are allowed a credit under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and to apply the wage requirements of
the Davis-Bacon Act to projects financed with such bonds.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. ALLOCATION OF NATIONAL LIMITATION ON QUALIFIED SCHOOL
CONSTRUCTION BONDS; APPLICATION OF DAVIS-BACON ACT TO
PROJECTS FINANCED WITH BONDS.
(a) In General.--Title XII of the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 8501 et seq.) is amended--
(1) by redesignating sections 12004 through 12013 as
sections 12101 through 12110, respectively;
(2) by inserting before section 12101 (as so redesignated)
the following:
``PART A--GRANTS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF PUBLIC ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY
EDUCATION FACILITIES'';
and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``PART B--QUALIFIED SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION BONDS
``SEC. 12201. ALLOCATION WITH RESPECT TO QUALIFIED SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION
BONDS.
``(a) Qualified School Construction Bond.--
``(1) In general.--For purposes of this part, the term
`qualified school construction bond' means any bond issued as
part of an issue if--
``(A) a taxpayer who holds the bond is allowed a
credit under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
``(B) 95 percent or more of the proceeds of such
issue are to be used for the construction,
rehabilitation, or repair of a public school facility;
``(C) the bond is issued by a State or local
government within the jurisdiction of which such school
is located; and
``(D) the issuer designates such bond for purposes
of this section and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
``(2) Temporary period exception.--A bond shall not be
treated as failing to meet the requirement of paragraph (1)(B)
solely by reason of the fact that the proceeds of the issue of
which such bond is a part are invested for a reasonable
temporary period (but not more than 36 months) until such
proceeds are needed for the purpose for which such issue was
issued. Any earnings on such proceeds during such period shall
be treated as proceeds of the issue for purposes of applying
paragraph (1)(B).
``(b) National Limitation on Amount of Bonds Designated.--In any
case in which there is imposed a national limitation on the maximum
aggregate face amount of bonds issued during any calendar year which
may be designated as qualified school construction bonds, such
limitation shall be allocated in accordance with this section.
``(c) One-Third of Limitation Allocated Among States.--
``(1) In general.--One-third of the limitation applicable
under subsection (b) for any calendar year shall be allocated
among the States under paragraph (2) by the Secretary. The
limitation amount allocated to a State under the preceding
sentence shall be allocated by the State educational agency to
issuers within such State and such allocations may be made only
if there is an approved State application.
``(2) Allocation formula.--The amount to be allocated under
paragraph (1) for any calendar year shall be allocated among
the States in proportion to the respective amounts each such
State received for Basic Grants under subpart 2 of part A of
title I of this Act for the most recent fiscal year ending
before such calendar year. For purposes of the preceding
sentence, Basic Grants attributable to large local educational
agencies (as defined in subsection (d)), and Basic Grants
attributable to high-growth local educational agencies (as
defined in subsection (e)), shall be disregarded.
``(3) Minimum allocations to states.--
``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall adjust the
allocations under this subsection for any calendar year
for each State to the extent necessary to ensure that
the sum of--
``(i) the amount allocated to such State
under this subsection for such year; and
``(ii) the aggregate amounts allocated
under subsections (d) and (e) to local
educational agencies in such State for such
year;
is not less than an amount equal to such State's
minimum percentage of one-third of the national
qualified school construction bond limitation referred
to in subsection (b) for the calendar year.
``(B) Minimum percentage.--A State's minimum
percentage for any calendar year is the minimum
percentage described in section 1124(d) for such State
for the most recent fiscal year ending before such
calendar year.
``(4) Allocations to certain possessions.--The amount to be
allocated under paragraph (1) to any possession of the United
States (as such term is used in the Internal Revenue Code of
1986) other than Puerto Rico shall be the amount which would
have been allocated if all allocations under paragraph (1) were
made on the basis of respective populations of individuals
below the poverty line (as defined by the Office of Management
and Budget). In making other allocations, the amount to be
allocated under paragraph (1) shall be reduced by the aggregate
amount allocated under this paragraph to possessions of the
United States.
``(5) Approved state application.--For purposes of
paragraph (1), the term `approved State application' means an
application which is approved by the Secretary and which
includes--
``(A) the results of a recent publicly available
survey (undertaken by the State with the involvement of
local education officials, members of the public, and
experts in school construction and management) of such
State's needs for public school facilities, including
descriptions of--
``(i) health and safety problems at such
facilities;
``(ii) the capacity of public schools in
the State to house projected enrollments; and
``(iii) the extent to which the public
schools in the State offer the physical
infrastructure needed to provide a high-quality
education to all students; and
``(B) a description of how the State will allocate
to local educational agencies, or otherwise use, its
allocation under this subsection to address the needs
identified under subparagraph (A), including a
description of how it will--
``(i) give highest priority to localities
with the greatest needs, as demonstrated by
inadequate school facilities coupled with a low
level of resources to meet those needs;
``(ii) use its allocation under this
subsection to assist localities that lack the
fiscal capacity to issue bonds on their own;
and
``(iii) ensure that its allocation under
this subsection is used only to supplement, and
not supplant, the amount of school
construction, rehabilitation, and repair in the
State that would have occurred in the absence
of such allocation.
Any allocation under paragraph (1) by a State education agency
shall be binding if such agency reasonably determined that the
allocation was in accordance with the plan approved under this
paragraph.
``(d) One-Third of Limitation Allocated Among Largest School
Districts.--
``(1) In general.--One-third of the limitation applicable
under subsection (b) for any calendar year shall be allocated
under paragraph (2) by the Secretary among local educational
agencies which are large local educational agencies for such
year. No qualified school construction bond may be issued by
reason of an allocation to a large local educational agency
under the preceding sentence unless such agency has an approved
local application.
``(2) Allocation formula.--The amount to be allocated under
paragraph (1) for any calendar year shall be allocated among
large local educational agencies in proportion to the respective
amounts each such agency received for Basic Grants under subpart 2 of
part A of title I of this Act for the most recent fiscal year ending
before such calendar year.
``(3) Large local educational agency.--For purposes of this
section, the term `large local educational agency' means, with
respect to a calendar year, any local educational agency (other
than a high-growth local educational agency, as defined in
subsection (e)) if such agency is--
``(A) among the 100 local educational agencies with
the largest numbers of children aged 5 through 17 from
families living below the poverty level, as determined
by the Secretary using the most recent data available
from the Department of Commerce that are satisfactory
to the Secretary; or
``(B) 1 of not more than 25 local educational
agencies (other than those described in clause (i))
that the Secretary determines (based on the most recent
data available satisfactory to the Secretary) are in
particular need of assistance, based on a low level of
resources for school construction, a high level of
enrollment growth, or such other factors as the
Secretary deems appropriate.
``(4) Approved local application.--For purposes of
paragraph (1), the term `approved local application' means an
application which is approved by the Secretary and which
includes--
``(A) the results of a recent publicly-available
survey (undertaken by the local educational agency with
the involvement of school officials, members of the
public, and experts in school construction and
management) of such agency's needs for public school
facilities, including descriptions of--
``(i) the overall condition of the local
educational agency's school facilities,
including health and safety problems;
``(ii) the capacity of the agency's schools
to house projected enrollments; and
``(iii) the extent to which the agency's
schools offer the physical infrastructure
needed to provide a high-quality education to
all students;
``(B) a description of how the local educational
agency will use its allocation under this subsection to
address the needs identified under subparagraph (A);
and
``(C) a description of how the local educational
agency will ensure that its allocation under this
subsection is used only to supplement, and not
supplant, the amount of school construction,
rehabilitation, or repair in the locality that would
have occurred in the absence of such allocation.
A rule similar to the rule of the last sentence of subsection
(c)(5) shall apply for purposes of this subsection.
``(e) One-Third of Limitation Allocated Among High-Growth School
Districts.--
``(1) In general.--One-third of the limitation applicable
under subsection (b) for any calendar year shall be allocated
under paragraph (2) by the Secretary among local educational
agencies which are high-growth local educational agencies for
such year. No qualified school construction bond may be issued
by reason of an allocation to a high-growth local educational
agency under the preceding sentence unless such agency has an
approved local application (as defined in subsection (d)(4)). A
rule similar to the rule of the last sentence of subsection
(c)(5) shall apply for purposes of this subsection.
``(2) Allocation formula.--The amount to be allocated under
paragraph (1) for any calendar year shall be allocated among
high-growth local educational agencies in proportion to the
respective amounts each such agency received for Basic Grants
under subpart 2 of part A of title I of this Act for the most
recent fiscal year ending before such calendar year.
``(3) High-growth local educational agency.--For purposes
of this section, the term `high-growth local educational
agency' means, with respect to a calendar year, any local
educational agency if--
``(A) there has been at least a 7.5 percent
increase in such agency's enrollment during the 5-year
period ending with the preceding calendar year; and
``(B) such enrollment increase exceeds 150
students.
``(f) Carryover of Unused Limitation.--If for any calendar year--
``(1) the amount allocated under subsection (c) to any
State; exceeds
``(2) the amount of bonds issued during such year which are
designated as qualified school construction bonds pursuant to
such allocation;
the limitation amount under such subsection for such State for the
following calendar year shall be increased by the amount of such
excess. A similar rule shall apply to the amounts allocated under
subsections (d) and (e).
``(g) Other Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
``(1) Local educational agency.--The term `local
educational agency' has the meaning given to such term by
section 14101. Such term includes the local educational agency
that serves the District of Columbia but does not include any
other State agency.
``(2) Bond.--The term `bond' includes any obligation.
``(3) Public school facility.--The term `public school
facility' shall not include any stadium or other facility
primarily used for athletic contests or exhibitions or other
events for which admission is charged to the general public.
``SEC. 12202. APPLICATION OF DAVIS-BACON ACT TO PROJECTS FINANCED WITH
QUALIFIED SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION BONDS.
``The wage requirements of the Act of March 3, 1931 (40 U.S.C. 276a
et seq.) (commonly referred to as the `Davis-Bacon Act') shall apply
with respect to individuals employed on school construction,
rehabilitation, or repair projects financed with the proceeds from an
issuance of qualified school construction bonds.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--Title XII of such Act is amended--
(1) in sections 12101 through 12110 (as so redesignated),
by striking ``this title'' each place it appears and inserting
``this part'';
(2) in section 12101(a)(1) (as so redesignated)--
(A) by striking ``section 12013'' and inserting
``section 12110'';
(B) by striking ``section 12005'' and inserting
``section 12102''; and
(C) by striking ``section 12007'' and inserting
``section 12104'';
(3) in section 12101(a)(2) (as so redesignated), by
striking ``section 12013'' and inserting ``section 12110''; and
(4) in section 12109(3)(C) (as so redesignated), by
striking ``section 12006'' and inserting ``section 12103''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.418524 | {
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"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1767ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1766ih | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the amount of the deduction allowed for meal and entertainment expenses associated with the performing arts. | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1766 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1766
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the amount of
the deduction allowed for meal and entertainment expenses associated
with the performing arts.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Abercrombie introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the amount of
the deduction allowed for meal and entertainment expenses associated
with the performing arts.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. INCREASE IN DEDUCTION FOR MEAL AND ENTERTAINMENT EXPENSES
ASSOCIATED WITH THE PERFORMING ARTS.
(a) In General.--Subsection (n) of section 274 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to only 50 percent of meal and
entertainment expenses allowed as deduction) is amended by adding at
the end the following new paragraph:
``(4) Special rule for performing arts.--
``(A) In general.--In the case of any amount paid
or incurred for a ticket to a legitimate attraction of
the performing arts, paragraph (1) shall be applied by
substituting `80 percent of the first $60 of the face
amount of the ticket and 50 percent of the remaining
amount' for `50 percent of the amount'.
``(B) Legitimate attraction.--For purposes of
subparagraph (A), the term `legitimate attraction'
means any stage attraction performed in person by
professional actors, dancers, or musicians, including
plays, musicals, symphony concerts, stock company
performances, and instrumental performances (including
jazz, ballet, and operettas). Such term shall not
include radio or television performances, vaudeville,
burlesque, or any band performance.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
take effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 1999.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.427440 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1766ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1770ih | To amend title 5, United States Code, to revise the overtime pay limitation for Federal employees, and for other purposes. | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1770 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1770
To amend title 5, United States Code, to revise the overtime pay
limitation for Federal employees, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Cummings (for himself, Mr. Davis of Virginia, and Mrs. Morella)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Government Reform
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 5, United States Code, to revise the overtime pay
limitation for Federal employees, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
That this Act may be cited s the ``Federal Employees' Overtime Pay
Limitation Amendments Act of 1999''.
Sec. 2. (a) Title 5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in section 5542(a)--
(A) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
``(2) For an employee whose basic pay is at a rate which
exceeds the minimum rate of basic pay for GS-10 (including any
applicable locality-based comparability payment under section
5304 or similar provision of law and any applicable special
rate of pay under section 5305 or similar provision of law),
the overtime hourly rate of pay is an amount equal to the
greater of--
``(A) one and one-half times the minimum hourly
rate of basic pay for GS-10 (including any applicable
locality-based comparability payment under section 5304
or similar provision of law and any applicable special
rate of pay under section 5305 or similar provision of
law); or
``(B) the hourly rate of basic pay of the employee,
and all that amount is premium pay.''; and
(B) by repealing paragraph (4); and
(2) in section 5547--
(A) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
``(a) An employee may be paid premium pay under sections 5542,
5545(a), (b), and (c), 5545a, and 5546(a) and (b) only to the extent
that the payment does not cause the aggregate rate of pay for any pay
period for such employee to exceed the lesser of--
``(1) 150 percent of the minimum rate of basic pay payable
for GS-15 (including any applicable locality-based
comparability payment under section 5304 or similar provision
of law and any applicable special rate of pay under section
5305 or similar provision of law); or
``(2) the rate payable for level V of the Executive
Schedule.'';
(B) by amending subsection (b)(2) to read as
follows:
``(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), no employee referred
to in such paragraph may be paid premium pay under the
provisions of law cited in the first sentence of subsection (a)
if, or to the extent that, the aggregate of the basic pay and
premium pay under those provisions for such employee would, in
any calendar year, exceed the lesser of--
``(A) 150 percent of the minimum rate of basic pay
payable for GS-15 in effect at the end of such calendar
year (including any applicable locality-based
comparability payment under section 5304 or similar
provision of law and any applicable special rate of pay
under section 5305 or similar provision of law); or
``(B) the rate payable for level V of the Executive
Schedule in effect at the end of such calendar year.'';
and
(C) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
``(c) This section shall not apply to any employee of the Federal
Aviation Administration or the Department of Defense who is paid
premium pay under section 5546a of this title.''.
(b) The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the
first day of the first pay period beginning on or after 180 days
following the date of enactment of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.460849 | {
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BILLS-106hr1769ih | To eliminate certain inequities in the Civil Service Retirement System and the Federal Employees' Retirement System with respect to the computation of benefits for law enforcement officers, firefighters, air traffic controllers, nuclear materials couriers, and their survivors, and for other purposes. | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1769 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1769
To eliminate certain inequities in the Civil Service Retirement System
and the Federal Employees' Retirement System with respect to the
computation of benefits for law enforcement officers, firefighters, air
traffic controllers, nuclear materials couriers, and their survivors,
and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Cummings introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Government Reform
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To eliminate certain inequities in the Civil Service Retirement System
and the Federal Employees' Retirement System with respect to the
computation of benefits for law enforcement officers, firefighters, air
traffic controllers, nuclear materials couriers, and their survivors,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
That this Act may be cited as the ``Federal Employees' Benefits
Equity Act of 1999.''
civil service retirement system
Sec. 2. (a) Section 8339 of title 5, United States Code, is
amended--
(1) in subsection (d)(1)--
(A) by striking ``(d)(1)'' and inserting
``(d)(1)(A)'';
(B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
clauses (i) and (ii), respectively; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(B) If, at any age and after completing 20 years
of service as a law enforcement officer, firefighter,
or nuclear materials courier, or any combination of
such service totaling at least 20 years, an employee
retires under section 8336(d)(1) or 8337, the annuity
of such employee shall be computed under subparagraph
(A).'';
(2) in subsection (e)--
(A) by striking ``(e)'' and inserting ``(e)(1)'';
and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(2) If, at any age and after completing 20 years of service as an
air traffic controller, an employee retires under section 8336(d)(1) or
8337, paragraph (1) shall be applied in computing the annuity of such
employee.''; and
(3) in subsection (q)--
(A) by striking ``(q)'' and inserting ``(q)(1)'';
(B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as
subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(2) If, at any age and after completing 20 years of service as a
member of the Capitol Police or as a law enforcement officer (or any
combination of such service totaling at least 20 years), a member or
former member of the Capitol Police retires under section 8336(d)(1) or
8337, the annuity of such member or former member shall be computed
under paragraph (1).''.
(b) Section 8341(d) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by inserting the following immediately after the first
sentence: ``For purposes of the preceding sentence, subsections
(b)-(e) and (q) of section 8339 may be considered as applying
with respect to the employee or Member only if the employee or
Member satisfied the age and service requirements for
application of such subsections to the employee or Member at
the date of death. For this purpose, the decedent shall be
deemed to have been disabled for purposes of retirement under
section 8337 at the time of death.''; and
(2) by striking ``Notwithstanding the preceding sentence''
and inserting ``Notwithstanding the first sentence of this
subsection''.
(c) Section 8342 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(k) When an employee--
``(1) has service as a law enforcement officer,
firefighter, nuclear materials courier, or member of the
Capitol Police for which retirement deductions were withheld
under section 8334(a) or deposited under section 8334(c) at a
higher percentage rate than that applicable to employees
generally; and
``(2)(A) begins to receive an annuity which is not computed
under section 8339(d) or (q) and, in the case of a member of
the Capitol Police, also does not have his or her service as a
member of the Capitol Police credited in the computation of an
annuity under section 8339(b) or (c); or
``(B) dies before retiring under this subchapter but who
leaves a survivor entitled to an annuity under section 8341
based on the deceased employee's service, provided that--
``(i) such survivor annuity is not based on an
employee annuity computed under section 8339(d) or (q);
and
``(ii) where the decedent was a member or former
member of the Capitol Police, such survivor annuity is
not based on an annuity computed under section 8339(b)
or (c) which includes credit for service as a member of
the Capitol Police--
the difference between the employee deductions for such service
at the higher percentage rate and the employee deductions that
would have been withheld at the rate applicable to employees
generally under section 8334(a)(1), together with interest
computed in accordance with paragraphs (2) and (3) of section
8334(e) and applicable regulations prescribed by the Office,
shall be paid to the annuitant or, in the case of a deceased
employee, to the individual entitled to a lump-sum benefit
under subsection (c).''.
federal employees' retirement system
Sec. 3. (a) Section 8415(d) of title 5, United States Code, is
amended to read as follows--
``(d)(1) The annuity of an employee retiring under subsection (d)
or (e) of section 8412 or under subsection (a), (b), or (c) of section
8425 is--
``(A) 1\7/10\ percent of that individual's average pay
multiplied by so much of such individual's total service as a
law enforcement officer, firefighter, member of the Capitol
Police, nuclear materials courier, or air traffic controller as
does not exceed 20 years; plus
``(B) 1 percent of that individual's average pay multiplied
by the remainder of such individual's total service.
``(2) If, at any age and after completing 20 years of service as a
law enforcement officer, firefighter, member of the Capitol Police, or
nuclear materials courier, or any combination of such service totaling
at least 20 years, an employee retires under section 8414(b)(1)(A) or
8451, the annuity of such employee shall be computed under paragraph
(1).
``(3) If, at any age and after completing 20 years of service as an
air traffic controller, an employee retires under section 8414(b)(1)(A)
or 8451, the annuity of such employee shall be computed under paragraph
(1).''.
(b) Section 8424 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(i) When an employee--
``(1) has service as a law enforcement officer,
firefighter, member of the Capitol Police, air traffic
controller, or nuclear materials courier for which retirement
deductions were withheld under section 8422(a) at a higher
percentage rate than that applicable to employees generally;
and
``(2)(A) begins to receive an annuity which is not computed
under section 8415(d) and, in the case of a member of the
Capitol Police, also does not have his or her service as a
member of the Capitol Police credited in the computation of an
annuity under section 8415(b) or (c); or
``(B) dies before having retired under this chapter but who
leaves a survivor entitled to an annuity under subchapter IV
based on the deceased employee's service provided that--
``(i) such survivor annuity is not based on an
employee annuity computed under section 8415(d); and
``(ii) where the decedent was a member or former
member of the Capitol Police, such survivor annuity is
not based on an annuity computed under section 8415 (b)
or (c) which includes service as a member of the
Capitol Police--
the difference between the employee deductions for such service
at the higher percentage rate and the employee deductions that
would have been withheld at the rate applicable to employees
generally under section 8422(a)(2), together with interest computed in
accordance with paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 8334(e) and
applicable regulations prescribed by the Office, shall be paid to the
annuitant or, in the case of a deceased employee, to the individual
entitled to a lump-sum benefit under subsection (d).''.
(c) Section 8442 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(1) by adding at the end the
following:
``For purposes of the preceding sentence, section 8415(b)-(d) and
(g) may be considered as applying with respect to the employee or
Member only if the employee or Member satisfied the age and service
requirements for application of such subsections to the employee or
Member at the date of death. For this purpose, the decedent shall be
deemed to have been disabled for purposes of retirement under section
8451 at the time of death.''; and
(2) in subsection (c)(2)(A)(i) by striking ``section 8415''
and inserting ``section 8415, but without regard to subsection
(d) of such section,''.
effective dates
Sec. 4. (a)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments
made by sections 2(a) and 3(a) shall take effect on the date of
enactment of this Act and shall apply only with respect to individuals
who separate from the service on or after such date of enactment.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a survivor annuity based on the
service of a law enforcement officer who died as an employee after
October 19, 1969, or a firefighter who died as an employee after August
13, 1972, shall be computed as if the amendments made by section
2(a)(1) had been in effect as of the commencing date of such survivor
annuity. However, any such survivor annuity commencing before the date
of enactment of this Act shall be adjusted, retroactive to the
commencing date of annuity, only upon application by the survivor
annuitant.
(b) The amendments made by section 2(b) shall take effect on the
date of enactment of this Act, and also, in the case of an individual
whose death occurred prior to such date of enactment, shall apply
effective at the commencing date of the annuity to any annuity payable
under section 8341(d) of title 5, United States Code, or similar
predecessor provisions of law applicable to survivor annuities based on
the service of employees or Members who died before retiring.
(c) The amendments made by sections 2(c) and 3(b) shall take effect
on the date of enactment of this Act and shall apply only with respect
to individuals who separate from the service or die in service on or
after such date of enactment.
(d) The amendments made by section (3)(c) shall take effect on
January 1, 1987.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.496976 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1769ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1772ih | Notch Baby Health Care Relief Act | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1772 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1772
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a refundable credit
to certain senior citizens for premiums paid for coverage under
Medicare Part B.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mrs. Emerson introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on
Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in
each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a refundable credit
to certain senior citizens for premiums paid for coverage under
Medicare Part B.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Notch Baby Health Care Relief Act''.
SEC. 2. PREMIUMS PAID BY CERTAIN SENIOR CITIZENS FOR MEDICARE PART B.
(a) In General.--Subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to refundable credits)
is amended by redesignating section 35 as section 36 and by inserting
after section 34 the following new section:
``SEC. 35. PREMIUMS PAID BY CERTAIN SENIOR CITIZENS FOR MEDICARE PART
B.
``(a) Allowance of Credit.--In the case of an eligible individual,
there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this
subtitle for the taxable year an amount equal to the aggregate premiums
paid under section 1840 of the Social Security Act by the taxpayer
during the taxable year for enrollment of the eligible individual under
part B of title XVIII of such Act.
``(b) Eligible Individual.--For purposes of subsection (a), the
term `eligible individual' means--
``(1) an individual born after 1916 and before 1927 who had
wages or self-employment income credited for one or more years
prior to 1979 and who was not eligible for an old-age or
disability insurance benefit, and did not die, prior to January
1979,
``(2) the spouse (as determined under section 7703) of an
individual described in paragraph (1), and
``(3) the widow or widower, as the case may be, of an
individual described in paragraph (1).''.
(b) Technical Amendments.--
(1) Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31, United
States Code, is amended by striking ``or enacted'' and
inserting ``enacted'' and by inserting before the period ``, or
from section 35 of such Code''.
(2) The table of sections for subpart C of part IV of
subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by striking
the last item and inserting the following new items:
``Sec. 35. Premiums paid by certain
senior citizens for medicare
part B.
``Sec. 36. Overpayments of tax.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to premiums paid after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 3. ELIMINATION OF MEDICARE PART B PREMIUM PENALTY.
(a) In General.--Section 1839(b) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1395r(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``Any
increase in an individual's monthly premium under the first sentence of
this subsection shall not be applicable with respect to an eligible
individual (or dependent of such an individual), as defined in section
35(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply to premiums for months beginning after the date of the enactment
of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.556261 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1772ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1771ih | Notch Baby Act of 1999 | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1771 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1771
To amend title II of the Social Security Act to provide for an improved
benefit computation formula for workers affected by the changes in
benefit computation rules enacted in the Social Security Amendments of
1977 who attain age 65 during the 10-year period after 1981 and before
1992 (and related beneficiaries) and to provide prospectively for
increases in their benefits accordingly.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mrs. Emerson introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title II of the Social Security Act to provide for an improved
benefit computation formula for workers affected by the changes in
benefit computation rules enacted in the Social Security Amendments of
1977 who attain age 65 during the 10-year period after 1981 and before
1992 (and related beneficiaries) and to provide prospectively for
increases in their benefits accordingly.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Notch Baby Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. NEW GUARANTEED MINIMUM PRIMARY INSURANCE AMOUNT WHERE
ELIGIBILITY ARISES DURING TRANSITIONAL PERIOD.
Section 215(a) of the Social Security Act is amended--
(1) in paragraph (4)(B), by inserting ``(with or without
the application of paragraph (8))'' after ``would be made'';
and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(8)(A) In the case of an individual described in paragraph (4)(B)
(subject to subparagraph (F) of this paragraph) who becomes eligible
for old-age insurance benefits after 1978 and before 1989, the amount
of the individual's primary insurance amount as computed or recomputed
under paragraph (1) shall be deemed equal to the sum of--
``(i) such amount, and
``(ii) the applicable transitional increase amount (if
any).
``(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A)(ii), the term `applicable
transitional increase amount' means, in the case of any individual, the
product derived by multiplying--
``(i) the excess under former law, by
``(ii) the applicable percentage in relation to the year in
which the individual becomes eligible for old-age insurance
benefits, as determined by the following table:
``If the individual
becomes eligible for
The applicable
such benefits in:
percentage is:
1979 or 1980....................... 60 percent
1981 or 1982....................... 35 percent
1983 or 1984....................... 30 percent
1985 or 1986....................... 25 percent
1987 or 1988....................... 10 percent.
``(C) For purposes of subparagraph (B), the term `excess under
former law' means, in the case of any individual, the excess of--
``(i) the applicable former law primary insurance amount,
over
``(ii) the amount which would be such individual's primary
insurance amount if computed or recomputed under this section
without regard to this paragraph and paragraphs (4), (5), and
(6).
``(D) For purposes of subparagraph (C)(i), the term `applicable
former law primary insurance amount' means, in the case of any
individual, the amount which would be such individual's primary
insurance amount if it were--
``(i) computed or recomputed (pursuant to paragraph
(4)(B)(i)) under section 215(a) as in effect in December 1978,
or
``(ii) computed or recomputed (pursuant to paragraph
(4)(B)(ii)) as provided by subsection (d),
(as applicable) and modified as provided by subparagraph (E).
``(E) In determining the amount which would be an individual's
primary insurance amount as provided in subparagraph (D)--
``(i) subsection (b)(4) shall not apply;
``(ii) section 215(b) as in effect in December 1978 shall
apply, except that section 215(b)(2)(C) (as then in effect)
shall be deemed to provide that an individual's `computation
base years' may include only calendar years in the period after
1950 (or 1936 if applicable) and ending with the calendar year
in which such individual attains age 61, plus the 3 calendar
years after such period for which the total of such
individual's wages and self-employment income is the largest;
and
``(iii) subdivision (I) in the last sentence of paragraph
(4) shall be applied as though the words `without regard to any
increases in that table' in such subdivision read `including
any increases in that table'.
``(F) This paragraph shall apply in the case of any individual only
if such application results in a primary insurance amount for such
individual that is greater than it would be if computed or recomputed
under paragraph (4)(B) without regard to this paragraph.''.
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE AND RELATED RULES.
(a) Applicability of Amendments.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
amendments made by this Act shall be effective as though they
had been included or reflected in section 201 of the Social
Security Amendments of 1977.
(2) Prospective applicability.--No monthly benefit or
primary insurance amount under title II of the Social Security
Act shall be increased by reason of such amendments for any
month before January 2000.
(b) Recomputation To Reflect Benefit Increases.--In any case in
which an individual is entitled to monthly insurance benefits under
title II of the Social Security Act for December 1999, if such benefits
are based on a primary insurance amount computed--
(1) under section 215 of such Act as in effect (by reason
of the Social Security Amendments of 1977) after December 1978,
or
(2) under section 215 of such Act as in effect prior to
January 1979 by reason of subsection (a)(4)(B) of such section
(as amended by the Social Security Amendments of 1977),
the Commissioner of Social Security (notwithstanding section 215(f)(1)
of the Social Security Act) shall recompute such primary insurance
amount so as to take into account the amendments made by this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.727770 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1771ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1774ih | Illegal Alien Employment Disincentive Act of 1999 | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1774 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1774
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to not count work
experience as an unauthorized alien for purposes of admission as an
employment-based immigrant or an H-1B nonimmigrant.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Gallegly introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to not count work
experience as an unauthorized alien for purposes of admission as an
employment-based immigrant or an H-1B nonimmigrant.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Illegal Alien Employment
Disincentive Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. NOT COUNTING WORK EXPERIENCE AS AN UNAUTHORIZED ALIEN FOR
PURPOSES OF ADMISSION AS A WORKER.
(a) For Admission as an Employment-Based Immigrant.--Section 203(b)
of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1153(b)) is amended by
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(7) Not counting work experience as an unauthorized
alien.--
``(A) In general.--For purposes of this subsection,
work experience obtained in employment in the United
States with respect to which (and during the period for
which) the alien was an unauthorized alien (as defined
in section 274A(h)(3)) shall not be taken into account,
except that work experience described in subparagraph
(B) shall not be considered work experience as an
unauthorized alien.
``(B) Work experience described.--Work experience
described in this subparagraph is work experience--
``(i) obtained in employment in the United
States by an alien--
``(I) admitted as a nonimmigrant
student described in section
101(a)(15)(F)(i) or 101(a)(15)(M)(i);
``(II) who failed to pursue a full
course of study; and
``(III) who did not know, and did
not have reason to know, that such
failure was a violation of a condition
for the continuation of such
nonimmigrant status; and
``(ii) with respect to which (and during
the period for which) the alien relied in good
faith on an otherwise valid work authorization,
issued to the alien notwithstanding the alien's
failure to pursue a full course of study.''.
(b) For Classification as an H-1B Nonimmigrant.--Section 214 of
such Act (8 U.S.C. 1184) is amended by adding at the end the following
new subsection:
``(n) Work experience obtained in employment in the United States
with respect to which (and during the period for which) the alien was
an unauthorized alien (as defined in section 274A(h)(3)) shall not be
taken into account in determining eligibility to be classified as a
nonimmigrant under section 101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b).''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to visas issued (and adjustments and changes of status effected)
on or after the date of the enactment of this Act, regardless of
whether the work experience as an unauthorized alien occurred before,
on, or after such date.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.902047 | {
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"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1774ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1777ih | Emergency Ambulance Services Access Assurance Act of 1999 | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1777 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1777
To amend the Public Health Service Act, the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to assure
access to covered emergency hospital services and emergency ambulance
services under a prudent layperson test under group health plans and
health insurance coverage.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Upton (for himself, Mr. Towns, and Mrs. Emerson) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Commerce, and in
addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and Education and the
Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker,
in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Public Health Service Act, the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to assure
access to covered emergency hospital services and emergency ambulance
services under a prudent layperson test under group health plans and
health insurance coverage.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Emergency Ambulance Services Access
Assurance Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. ASSURING ACCESS TO EMERGENCY SERVICES.
(a) Group Health Plans.--
(1) Public health service act amendments.--Subpart 2 of
part A of title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act is
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 2707. STANDARD RELATING TO ACCESS TO EMERGENCY SERVICES AND
EMERGENCY AMBULANCE SERVICES.
``(a) Coverage of Emergency Services.--
``(1) In general.--If a group health plan, or health
insurance coverage offered in connection with a health
insurance issuer, provides any benefits with respect to
emergency services (as defined in paragraph (2)(B)), the plan
or issuer shall cover emergency services furnished under the
plan or coverage--
``(A) without the need for any prior authorization
determination;
``(B) whether or not the health care provider
furnishing such services is a participating provider
with respect to such services;
``(C) in a manner so that, if such services are
provided to a participant, beneficiary, or enrollee by
a nonparticipating health care provider without prior
authorization by the plan or issuer, the participant,
beneficiary, or enrollee is not liable for amounts that
exceed the amounts of liability that would be incurred
if the services were provided by a participating health
care provider with prior authorization by the plan or
issuer; and
``(D) without regard to any other term or condition
of such coverage (other than exclusion or coordination
of benefits, or an affiliation or waiting period,
permitted under section 2701 of this Act, section 701
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
or section 9801 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
and other than applicable cost-sharing).
``(2) Definitions.--In this section:
``(A) Emergency medical condition based on prudent
layperson standard.--The term `emergency medical
condition' means a medical condition manifesting itself
by acute symptoms of sufficient severity (including
severe pain) such that a prudent layperson, who
possesses an average knowledge of health and medicine,
could reasonably expect the absence of immediate
medical attention to result in a condition described in
clause (i), (ii), or (iii) of section 1867(e)(1)(A) of
the Social Security Act.
``(B) Emergency services.--The term `emergency
services' means--
``(i) a medical screening examination (as
required under section 1867 of the Social
Security Act) that is within the capability of
the emergency department of a hospital,
including ancillary services routinely
available to the emergency department to
evaluate an emergency medical condition (as
defined in subparagraph (A)), and
``(ii) within the capabilities of the staff
and facilities available at the hospital, such
further medical examination and treatment as
are required under section 1867 of such Act to
stabilize the patient.
``(C) Nonparticipating.--The term
`nonparticipating' means, with respect to a health care
provider that provides health care items and services
to a participant, beneficiary, or enrollee under group health plan or
health insurance coverage, a health care provider that is not a
participating health care provider with respect to such items and
services.
``(D) Participating.--The term `participating'
means, with respect to a health care provider that
provides health care items and services to a
participant, beneficiary, or enrollee under group
health plan or health insurance coverage offered by a
health insurance issuer, a health care provider that
furnishes such items and services under a contract or
other arrangement with the plan or issuer.
``(b) Coverage of Emergency Ambulance Services.--
``(1) In general.--If a group health plan, or health
insurance coverage offered in connection with a group health
plan by a health insurance issuer, provides any benefits with
respect to ambulance services and emergency services, the plan
or issuer shall cover emergency ambulance services (as defined
in paragraph (2))) furnished under the plan or coverage under
the same terms and conditions under subparagraphs (A) through
(D) of subsection (a)(1) under which coverage is provided for
emergency services.
``(2) Emergency ambulance services.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `emergency ambulance services' means
ambulance services (as defined for purposes of section
1861(s)(7) of the Social Security Act) furnished to transport
an individual who has an emergency medical condition (as
defined in subsection (a)(2)(A)) to a hospital for the receipt
of emergency services (as defined in subsection (a)(2)(B)) in a
case in which the emergency services are covered under the plan
or coverage pursuant to subsection (a)(1) and a prudent
layperson, with an average knowledge of health and medicine,
could reasonably expect that the absence of such transport
would result in placing the health of the individual in serious
jeopardy, serious impairment of bodily function, or serious
dysfunction of any bodily organ or part.
``(c) Notice.--A group health plan under this part shall comply
with the notice requirement under section 714(b) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 with respect to the requirements
of this section as if such section applied to such plan.''.
(2) Section 2723(c) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg-23(c)) is
amended by striking ``section 2704'' and inserting ``sections
2704 and 2707''.
(3) ERISA amendments.--(A) Subpart B of part 7 of subtitle
B of title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974 is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 714. STANDARD RELATING TO ACCESS TO EMERGENCY SERVICES AND
EMERGENCY AMBULANCE SERVICES.
``(a) Coverage of Emergency Services.--
``(1) In general.--If a group health plan, or health
insurance coverage offered in connection with a health
insurance issuer, provides any benefits with respect to
emergency services (as defined in paragraph (2)(B)), the plan
or issuer shall cover emergency services furnished under the
plan or coverage--
``(A) without the need for any prior authorization
determination;
``(B) whether or not the health care provider
furnishing such services is a participating provider
with respect to such services;
``(C) in a manner so that, if such services are
provided to a participant, beneficiary, or enrollee by
a nonparticipating health care provider without prior
authorization by the plan or issuer, the participant,
beneficiary, or enrollee is not liable for amounts that
exceed the amounts of liability that would be incurred
if the services were provided by a participating health
care provider with prior authorization by the plan or
issuer; and
``(D) without regard to any other term or condition
of such coverage (other than exclusion or coordination
of benefits, or an affiliation or waiting period,
permitted under section 2701 of the Public Health
Service Act, section 701 of this Act, or section 9801
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and other than
applicable cost-sharing).
``(2) Definitions.--In this section:
``(A) Emergency medical condition based on prudent
layperson standard.--The term `emergency medical
condition' means a medical condition manifesting itself
by acute symptoms of sufficient severity (including
severe pain) such that a prudent layperson, who
possesses an average knowledge of health and medicine,
could reasonably expect the absence of immediate
medical attention to result in a condition described in clause (i),
(ii), or (iii) of section 1867(e)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act.
``(B) Emergency services.--The term `emergency
services' means--
``(i) a medical screening examination (as
required under section 1867 of the Social
Security Act) that is within the capability of
the emergency department of a hospital,
including ancillary services routinely
available to the emergency department to
evaluate an emergency medical condition (as
defined in subparagraph (A)), and
``(ii) within the capabilities of the staff
and facilities available at the hospital, such
further medical examination and treatment as
are required under section 1867 of such Act to
stabilize the patient.
``(C) Nonparticipating.--The term
`nonparticipating' means, with respect to a health care
provider that provides health care items and services
to a participant, beneficiary, or enrollee under group
health plan or health insurance coverage, a health care
provider that is not a participating health care
provider with respect to such items and services.
``(D) Participating.--The term `participating'
means, with respect to a health care provider that
provides health care items and services to a
participant, beneficiary, or enrollee under group
health plan or health insurance coverage offered by a
health insurance issuer, a health care provider that
furnishes such items and services under a contract or
other arrangement with the plan or issuer.
``(b) Coverage of Emergency Ambulance Services.--
``(1) In general.--If a group health plan, or health
insurance coverage offered in connection with a group health
plan by a health insurance issuer, provides any benefits with
respect to ambulance services and emergency services, the plan
or issuer shall cover emergency ambulance services (as defined
in paragraph (2))) furnished under the plan or coverage under
the same terms and conditions under subparagraphs (A) through
(D) of subsection (a)(1) under which coverage is provided for
emergency services.
``(2) Emergency ambulance services.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `emergency ambulance services' means
ambulance services (as defined for purposes of section
1861(s)(7) of the Social Security Act) furnished to transport
an individual who has an emergency medical condition (as
defined in subsection (a)(2)(A)) to a hospital for the receipt
of emergency services (as defined in subsection (a)(2)(B)) in a
case in which the emergency services are covered under the plan
or coverage pursuant to subsection (a)(1) and a prudent
layperson, with an average knowledge of health and medicine,
could reasonably expect that the absence of such transport
would result in placing the health of the individual in serious
jeopardy, serious impairment of bodily function, or serious
dysfunction of any bodily organ or part.
``(c) Notice Under Group Health Plan.--The imposition of the
requirement of this section shall be treated as a material modification
in the terms of the plan described in section 102(a)(1), for purposes
of assuring notice of such requirements under the plan; except that the
summary description required to be provided under the last sentence of
section 104(b)(1) with respect to such modification shall be provided
by not later than 60 days after the first day of the first plan year in
which such requirement apply.''.
(B) Section 731(c) of such Act (29 U.S.C. 1191(c)) is
amended by striking ``section 711'' and inserting ``sections
711 and 714''.
(C) The table of contents in section 1 of such Act is
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 713 the
following new item:
``Sec. 714. Standard relating to access to emergency services and
emergency ambulance services.''.
(4) Internal revenue code amendments.--
(A) In general.--Subchapter B of chapter 100 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting
after section 9812 the following new section:
``SEC. 9813. STANDARD RELATING TO ACCESS TO EMERGENCY SERVICES AND
EMERGENCY AMBULANCE SERVICES.
``(a) Coverage of Emergency Services.--
``(1) In general.--If a group health plan provides any
benefits with respect to emergency services (as defined in
paragraph (2)(B)), the plan shall cover emergency services
furnished under the plan--
``(A) without the need for any prior authorization
determination;
``(B) whether or not the health care provider
furnishing such services is a participating provider
with respect to such services;
``(C) in a manner so that, if such services are
provided to a participant or beneficiary by a
nonparticipating health care provider without prior
authorization by the plan, the participant or
beneficiary is not liable for amounts that exceed the
amounts of liability that would be incurred if the
services were provided by a participating health care
provider with prior authorization by the plan; and
``(D) without regard to any other term or condition
of such coverage (other than exclusion or coordination
of benefits, or an affiliation or waiting period,
permitted under section 2701 of the Public Health
Service Act, section 701 of the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, or section 9801 of this
Code, and other than applicable cost-sharing).
``(2) Definitions.--In this section:
``(A) Emergency medical condition based on prudent
layperson standard.--The term `emergency medical
condition' means a medical condition manifesting itself
by acute symptoms of sufficient severity (including
severe pain) such that a prudent layperson, who
possesses an average knowledge of health and medicine,
could reasonably expect the absence of immediate
medical attention to result in a condition described in
clause (i), (ii), or (iii) of section 1867(e)(1)(A) of
the Social Security Act.
``(B) Emergency services.--The term `emergency
services' means--
``(i) a medical screening examination (as
required under section 1867 of the Social
Security Act) that is within the capability of
the emergency department of a hospital,
including ancillary services routinely
available to the emergency department to
evaluate an emergency medical condition (as
defined in subparagraph (A)), and
``(ii) within the capabilities of the staff
and facilities available at the hospital, such
further medical examination and treatment as
are required under section 1867 of such Act to
stabilize the patient.
``(C) Nonparticipating.--The term
`nonparticipating' means, with respect to a health care
provider that provides health care items and services
to a participant or beneficiary under group health
plan, a health care provider that is not a
participating health care provider with respect to such
items and services.
``(D) Participating.--The term `participating'
means, with respect to a health care provider that
provides health care items and services to a
participant or beneficiary under group health plan, a
health care provider that furnishes such items and
services under a contract or other arrangement with the
plan.
``(b) Coverage of Emergency Ambulance Services.--
``(1) In general.--If a group health plan provides any
benefits with respect to ambulance services and emergency
services, the plan shall cover emergency ambulance services (as
defined in paragraph (2))) furnished under the coverage under
the same terms and conditions under subparagraphs (A) through
(D) of subsection (a)(1) under which coverage is provided for
emergency services.
``(2) Emergency ambulance services.--For purposes of this
subsection, the term `emergency ambulance services' means
ambulance services (as defined for purposes of section
1861(s)(7) of the Social Security Act) furnished to transport
an individual who has an emergency medical condition (as
defined in subsection (a)(2)(A)) to a hospital for the receipt
of emergency services (as defined in subsection (a)(2)(B)) in a
case in which the emergency services are covered under the plan
pursuant to subsection (a)(1) and a prudent layperson, with an
average knowledge of health and medicine, could reasonably
expect that the absence of such transport would result in
placing the health of the individual in serious jeopardy,
serious impairment of bodily function, or serious dysfunction
of any bodily organ or part.''.
(B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections of
such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item
relating to section 9812 the following new item:
``Sec. 9813. Standard relating to access
to emergency services and
emergency ambulance
services.''.
(b) Individual Health Insurance.--(1) Part B of title XXVII of the
Public Health Service Act is amended by inserting after section 2752
the following new section:
``SEC. 2753. STANDARD RELATING TO ACCESS TO EMERGENCY SERVICES AND
EMERGENCY AMBULANCE SERVICES.
``(a) In General.--The provisions of subsections (a) and (b) of
section 2707 shall apply to health insurance coverage offered by a
health insurance issuer in the individual market in the same manner as
they apply to health insurance coverage offered by a health insurance
issuer in connection with a group health plan in the small or large
group market.
``(b) Notice.--A health insurance issuer under this part shall
comply with the notice requirement under section 714(b) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 with respect to the requirements
referred to in subsection (a) as if such section applied to such issuer
and such issuer were a group health plan.''.
(2) Section 2762(b)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg-62(b)(2)) is
amended by striking ``section 2751'' and inserting ``sections 2751 and
2753''.
(c) Effective Dates.--
(1) Group health plans and group health insurance
coverage.--Subject to paragraph (3), the amendments made by
subsection (a) apply with respect to group health plans for
plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2000.
(2) Individual health insurance coverage.--The amendments
made by subsection (b) apply with respect to health insurance
coverage offered, sold, issued, renewed, in effect, or operated
in the individual market on or after such date.
(3) Collective bargaining exception.--In the case of a
group health plan maintained pursuant to 1 or more collective
bargaining agreements between employee representatives and 1 or
more employers ratified before the date of enactment of this
Act, the amendments made subsection (a) shall not apply to plan
years beginning before the later of--
(A) the date on which the last collective
bargaining agreements relating to the plan terminates
(determined without regard to any extension thereof
agreed to after the date of enactment of this Act), or
(B) January 1, 2000.
For purposes of subparagraph (A), any plan amendment made
pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement relating to the
plan which amends the plan solely to conform to any requirement
added by subsection (a) shall not be treated as a termination
of such collective bargaining agreement.
(4) Limitation on enforcement actions.--No enforcement
action shall be taken, pursuant to the amendments made by this
subsections (a) and (b), against a group health plan or health
insurance issuer with respect to a violation of a requirement
imposed by such amendments, to the extent that violation or
failure occurs before the date of issuance of regulations
issued in connection with such requirement, if the plan or
issuer has sought to comply in good faith with such
requirement.
(d) Coordination of Administration.--The Secretary of Labor, the
Secretary of the Treasury, and the Secretary of Health and Human
Services shall ensure, through the execution of an interagency
memorandum of understanding among such Secretaries, that--
(1) regulations, rulings, and interpretations issued by
such Secretaries relating to the same matter over which two or
more such Secretaries have responsibility under the provisions
of this Act (and the amendments made thereby) are administered
so as to have the same effect at all times; and
(2) coordination of policies relating to enforcing the same
requirements through such Secretaries in order to have a
coordinated enforcement strategy that avoids duplication of
enforcement efforts and assigns priorities in enforcement.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.924688 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1777ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1778ih | Federal Election Law Integrity Act of 1999 | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1778 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1778
To prohibit certain election-related activities by foreign nationals.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Gillmor (for himself, Mr. Tanner, Mrs. Kelly, Mr. Price of North
Carolina, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Etheridge, Mr. Chabot, Mr. Clement, Mr.
Hobson, Mrs. Tauscher, Mr. Franks of New Jersey, Mr. Gordon, Mr.
Frelinghuysen, Mr. Minge, Mr. Taylor of North Carolina, Mr. Berry, Mr.
Oxley, Mr. Pastor, Mr. Bryant, Mr. Kildee, Mr. Walden of Oregon, Mr.
Goode, Mr. Houghton, Mr. Smith of Washington, Mr. Hefley, Mr. Phelps,
Mr. Tancredo, and Ms. Stabenow) introduced the following bill; which
was referred to the Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit certain election-related activities by foreign nationals.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION. 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Election Law Integrity Act
of 1999''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND DECLARATIONS.
Congress finds and declares that--
(1) Congress does not intend, and has never intended, to
permit foreign nationals to make political contributions or
donations to any candidate for local, state, or Federal public
office in the United States or to any political party in the
United States, directly or indirectly, or to support or
participate in the activities of political committees
established pursuant to the Federal Election Campaign Act of
1971;
(2) to this end, section 319 of the Federal Election
Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 441e) makes it ``unlawful for a
foreign national directly or through another person to make any
contribution of money or other thing of value . . . in
connection with'' any election to political office or
proceeding to select a political candidate;
(3) despite this statutory prohibition, its applicability
to certain donations by foreign nationals to accounts of
political parties has recently been questioned;
(4) on October 9, 1998, the United States District Court
for the District of Columbia Circuit dismissed portions of a
criminal indictment against Yah Lin Trie, in United States v.
Yah Lin Trie, based on a judicial determination that the
prohibition on political contributions by foreign nationals
established by section 319 of the Federal Election Campaign Act
does not clearly prohibit all political contributions by
foreign nationals, particularly, donations by foreign nationals
to United States political party accounts not made ``in
connection with'' an election or primary; and
(5) it is the intent of Congress and this Act to reaffirm
that foreign nationals may not make any donation of money or
other thing of value to any United States candidate, political
committee or party account, directly or indirectly and whether
or not made ``in connection with'' an election or primary.
SEC. 3. PROHIBITION OF CERTAIN ELECTION-RELATED ACTIVITIES BY FOREIGN
NATIONALS.
Section 319 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C.
441e) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (h);
(2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
``(a) It shall be unlawful for a foreign national directly or
through any other person to make any contribution or donation, or to
promise expressly or impliedly to make any such contribution or
donation, to any candidate for political office, any political
committee, or any organization or account created or controlled by any
United States political party or candidate, including but not limited
to contributions or donations made in connection with any election to
any political office or in connection with any primary election,
convention, or caucus held to select candidates for any political
office.''; and
(3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
subsections:
``(b) It shall be unlawful for any person to solicit, accept, or
receive any contribution or donation prohibited under subsection (a).
``(c) It shall be unlawful for any person organized under or
created by the laws of the United States or of any State or other place
subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to make any
contribution to any candidate for political office, or to make any
contribution or donation to any political committee or to any
organization or account created or controlled by any United States
political party, unless such contribution or donation (as the case may
be) is derived solely from funds generated from such person's own
business activities in the United States.
``(d) A foreign national shall not direct, dictate, control, or
directly or indirectly participate in the decisionmaking process of any
person organized under or created by the laws of the United States or
any State or other place subject to the jurisdiction of the United
States with regard to--
``(1) any decisionmaking concerning the administration of a
political committee;
``(2) the making of any contributions or expenditures to or
on behalf of any candidate for political office; or
``(3) the making of any contributions, donations, or
expenditures to or on behalf of any political committee, or to
or on behalf of any organization or account created or
controlled by any United States political party.
``(e) Nothing in this Act may be construed to prohibit any
individual eligible to vote in an election for Federal office from
making contributions, donations, or expenditures in support of a
candidate for such an election (including voluntary contributions or
expenditures made through a separate segregated fund established by the
individual's employer or labor organization) or otherwise participating
in any campaign for such an election in the same manner and to the same
extent as any other individual eligible to vote in an election for such
office.
``(f) As used in this section, the term `donation' means money or
any other thing of value (other than a contribution) which is given to
a candidate for public office, political committee, or organization or
account created or controlled by any United States political party.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.934722 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1778ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1779ih | Overseas Special Supplemental Food Program Amendments of 1999 | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1779 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1779
To amend title 10, United States Code, to make changes to the overseas
special supplemental food program.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Goodling introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committee on
Education and the Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined
by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as
fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 10, United States Code, to make changes to the overseas
special supplemental food program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Overseas Special Supplemental Food
Program Amendments of 1999''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO OVERSEAS SPECIAL SUPPLEMENTAL FOOD PROGRAM.
(a) Program Required.--Subsection (a) of section 1060a of title 10,
United States Code, is amended by striking ``Authority.--The Secretary
of Defense may'' and inserting ``Program Required.--The Secretary of
Defense shall''.
(b) Funding Source.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended to
read as follows:
``(b) Funding Mechanism.--The Secretary of Defense shall use funds
available for the Department of Defense to carry out the program under
subsection (a).''.
(c) Program Administration.--Subsection (c) of such section is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)(B) to read as follows:
``(B) In determining income eligibility standards for families of
individuals participating in the program under this section, the
Secretary of Defense shall, to the extent practicable, use the
criterion described in subparagraph (A).'';
(2) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end before the
period the following: ``, particularly with respect to
nutrition education and counseling''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(3) The Secretary of Agriculture shall provide technical
assistance to the Secretary of Defense, if so requested by the
Secretary of Defense, for the purpose of carrying out the program under
subsection (a).''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of
1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(q) The Secretary of Agriculture shall provide technical
assistance to the Secretary of Defense, if so requested by the
Secretary of Defense, for the purpose of carrying out the overseas
special supplemental food program established under section 1060a(a) of
title 10, United States Code.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:36.943992 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1779ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1783ih | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the deadline for filing estate tax returns from 9 months to 24 months after a decedent's death. | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1783 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1783
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the deadline for
filing estate tax returns from 9 months to 24 months after a decedent's
death.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Isakson introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the deadline for
filing estate tax returns from 9 months to 24 months after a decedent's
death.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. EXTENSION OF DEADLINE FOR FILING ESTATE TAX RETURN FROM 9
MONTHS TO 24 MONTHS.
(a) In General.--Section 6075 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(relating to time for filing estate and gift tax returns) is amended by
striking ``9 months'' and inserting ``24 months''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply to decedents dying after December 31, 1999.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.111084 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1783ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1780ih | To provide for the settlement of claims of the Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin. | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1780 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1780
To provide for the settlement of claims of the Menominee Indian Tribe
of Wisconsin.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Green of Wisconsin introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for the settlement of claims of the Menominee Indian Tribe
of Wisconsin.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. PAYMENT.
The Secretary of the Treasury shall pay to the Menominee Indian
Tribe of Wisconsin, out of any funds in the Treasury of the United
States not otherwise appropriated, $32,052,547 for damages sustained by
the Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin by reason of--
(1) the enactment and implementation of the Act entitled
``An Act to provide for a per capita distribution of Menominee
tribal funds and authorize the withdrawal of the Menominee
Tribe from Federal jurisdiction''; approved June 17, 1954 (68
Stat. 250 et seq., chapter 303); and
(2) the mismanagement by the United States of assets of the
Menominee Indian Tribe held in trust by the United States
before April 30, 1961, the effective date of termination of
Federal supervision of the Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin.
SEC. 2. EFFECT OF PAYMENT.
Payment of the amount referred to in section 1 shall be in full
satisfaction of any claims that the Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin
may have against the United States with respect to the damages referred
to in that section.
SEC. 3. REQUIREMENTS FOR PAYMENT.
The payment to the Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin under
section 1 shall--
(1) have the status of a judgment of the United States
Court of Federal Claims for the purposes of the Indian Tribal
Judgment Funds Use or Distribution Act (25 U.S.C. 1401 et
seq.);
(2) be made in accordance with the requirements of that Act
on the condition that after payment of attorneys fees and
expenses of litigation, of the remaining amount--
(A) not less than 30 percent shall be distributed
on a per capita basis; and
(B) no more than 70 percent shall be set aside and
programmed to serve tribal needs, including--
(i) educational, economic development, and
health care programs; and
(ii) other programs as the circumstances of
the Menominee Tribe of Wisconsin may justify;
and
(3) not be used to purchase land for the purpose of having
such land taken into trust for the benefit of the Menominee
Tribe of Wisconsin.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.149791 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1780ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1785ih | Graduate Medical Education Payment Restoration Act | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1785 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1785
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to stabilize indirect
graduate medical education payments.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Rangel introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on
Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in
each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to stabilize indirect
graduate medical education payments.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Graduate Medical Education Payment
Restoration Act''.
SEC. 2. TERMINATION OF MULTIYEAR REDUCTION OF INDIRECT GRADUATE MEDICAL
EDUCATION PAYMENTS.
Section 1886(d)(5)(B)(ii) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395ww(d)(5)(B)(ii) is amended--
(1) by adding ``and'' at the end of subclause (II); and
(2) by striking subclauses (III), (IV), and (V) and
inserting the following:
``(III) on or after October 1,
1998, `c' is equal to 1.6.''
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.397309 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1785ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1786ih | Education for the 21st Century (E- 21) Act | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1786 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1786
To enable America's schools to use their computer hardware to increase
student achievement and prepare students for the 21st century
workplace.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Rothman (for himself and Mrs. Roukema) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the
Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To enable America's schools to use their computer hardware to increase
student achievement and prepare students for the 21st century
workplace.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Education for the 21st Century (E-
21) Act''.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
It is the purpose of this Act to enable America's schools to use
their computer hardware to increase student achievement and prepare
students for the 21st century workplace.
SEC. 3. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Establishing computer literacy programs for students
will help ensure that our children are receiving the skills
needed for advanced education and for securing employment in
the 21st century.
(2) Computer literacy skills, such as information
gathering, critical analysis and communication with the latest
technology, build upon the necessary basics of reading,
writing, mathematics, and other core subject areas.
(3) According to a study conducted by the Educational
Testing Service (ETS), eighth grade mathematics students whose
teachers used computers for simulations and applications
outperformed students whose teachers did not use such
educational technology.
(4) Although an ever increasing amount of schools are
obtaining the latest computer hardware, schools will not be
able to take advantage of the benefits of computer-based
learning unless teachers are effectively trained in the latest
educational software applications.
(5) The Educational Testing Service (ETS) study showed that
students whose teachers received training in computers
performed better than other students. The study also found that
schools that provide teachers with professional development in
computers enjoyed higher staff morale and lower absenteeism
rates.
(6) Some of the most exciting applications in educational
technology are being developed not only by commercial software
companies, but also by secondary school and college students.
The fruit of this academic talent should be channeled more
effectively to benefit our Nation's elementary and secondary
schools.
SEC. 4. COMPUTER LITERACY CHALLENGE.
(a) Grants Authorized.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Education is authorized
to award grants to States that integrate into the State
curriculum the goal of making all middle school graduates in
the State technology literate.
(2) Priority.--The Secretary shall give preference in
awarding grants under this section to States which place a
priority on training middle school teachers.
(b) Uses.--Grants awarded under this section shall be used for
teacher training in technology, with an emphasis on programs that
prepare 1 or more teachers in each elementary, middle, and secondary
school in the State to become technology leaders who then serve as
experts and train other teachers.
(c) Matching Funds.--Each State shall encourage schools that
receive assistance under this section to provide matching funds, with
respect to the cost of teacher training in technology to be assisted
under this section, in order to enhance the impact of the teacher
training and to help ensure that all middle school graduates in the
State are computer literate.
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $30,000,000 for each of the
fiscal years 2000 through 2004.
SEC. 5. HIGH-QUALITY EDUCATIONAL SOFTWARE FOR ALL SCHOOLS.
(a) Competition Authorized.--The Secretary of Education is
authorized to award grants, on a competitive basis, to secondary school
and college students working with university faculty, software
developers, and experts in educational technology for the development
of high-quality educational software and Internet web sites by such
students, faculty, developers, and experts.
(b) Recognition.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Education shall recognize
outstanding educational software and Internet web sites
developed with assistance provided under this section.
(2) Certificates.--The President is requested to, and the
Secretary shall, issue an official certificate signed by the
President and Secretary, to each student and faculty member who
develops outstanding educational software or an Internet web
site recognized under this section.
(c) Focus.--The educational software or Internet web sites that are
recognized under this section shall focus on core curriculum areas.
(d) Priority.--
(1) First year.--For the first year that the Secretary
awards grants under this section, the Secretary shall give
priority to awarding grants for the development of educational
software or Internet web sites in the areas of mathematics,
science, and reading.
(2) Second and third years.--For the second and third years
that the Secretary awards grants under this section, the
Secretary shall give priority to awarding grants for the
development of educational software or Internet web sites in
the areas described in paragraph (1) and in social studies, the
humanities, and the arts.
(e) Judges.--The Secretary shall designate official judges to
recognize outstanding educational software or Internet web sites
assisted under this section.
(f) Downloading.--Educational software recognized under this
section shall be made available to local educational agencies for free
downloading from the Department of Education's Internet web site.
Internet web sites recognized under this section shall be accessible to
any user of the World Wide Web.
(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of the
fiscal years 2000 through 2004.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.403894 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1786ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1787ih | Deschutes Resources Conservancy Reauthorization Act of 1999 | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1787 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1787
To reauthorize the participation of the Bureau of Reclamation in the
Deschutes Resources Conservancy, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Walden of Oregon introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Committee on Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To reauthorize the participation of the Bureau of Reclamation in the
Deschutes Resources Conservancy, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Deschutes Resources Conservancy
Reauthorization Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF PARTICIPATION OF BUREAU OF RECLAMATION IN
DESCHUTES RESOURCES CONSERVANCY.
Section 301 of the Oregon Resource Conservation Act of 1996
(division B of Public Law 104-208; 110 Stat. 3009-534) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(3), by inserting before the period at
the end the following: ``, and up to a total amount of
$2,000,000 during each of fiscal years 2002 through 2006''; and
(2) in subsection (h), by inserting before the period at
the end the following: ``and $2,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 2002 through 2006''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.414075 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1787ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1784ih | To terminate certain sanctions with respect to India and Pakistan. | 1999-05-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1784 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1784
To terminate certain sanctions with respect to India and Pakistan.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 1999
Mr. Pallone introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on International Relations, and in addition to the Committee
on Banking and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To terminate certain sanctions with respect to India and Pakistan.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. TERMINATION OF CERTAIN SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO INDIA AND
PAKISTAN.
(a) India and Pakistan.--Effective on the date of the enactment of
this Act, the sanctions contained in the following provisions of law
shall not apply to India and Pakistan, with respect to any grounds for
the imposition of sanctions under those provisions arising before such
date of enactment:
(1) Section 101 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
2799aa).
(2) Section 102 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
2799aa-1).
(3) Section 2(b)(4) of the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945
(12 U.S.C. 635(b)(4)).
(b) Certain Persons.--Effective on the date of the enactment of
this Act, the sanctions contained in sections 821 and 824 of the
Nuclear Proliferation Prevention Act (22 U.S.C. 3201 note) shall not
apply to any person, with respect to any grounds for the imposition of
sanctions under those provisions arising before such date of enactment,
relating to the detonation by India or Pakistan of nuclear explosive
devices.
(c) Statutory Construction.--Nothing in this Act prohibits the
imposition of sanctions by the President under any provision of law
specified in subsections (a) and (b) by reason of any grounds for the
imposition of sanctions under that provision of law arising on or after
the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 2. REPEALS.
The India-Pakistan Relief Act of 1988 (title IX of the Agriculture,
Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies
Appropriations Act, 1999, as contained in section 101(a) of Public Law
105-277), is repealed.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.518814 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1784ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1789ih | Market Process Restoration Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1789 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1789
To restore the inherent benefits of the market economy by repealing the
Federal body of statutory law commonly referred to as ``antitrust
law'', and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Paul introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To restore the inherent benefits of the market economy by repealing the
Federal body of statutory law commonly referred to as ``antitrust
law'', and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Market Process Restoration Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.
(a) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
(1) Antitrust statutes governmentally facilitate
interference in the voluntary market transactions of
individuals.
(2) Evaluation of the antitrust laws has not proceeded from
an analysis of their nature or of their necessary consequences,
but from an impressionistic reaction to their announced gain.
(3) It is the dynamic model of competition under which only
``free'' entry is required that insures maximization of
consumer welfare within the nature-given condition of scarcity
and reconciles the ideal of pure liberty with that of economic
efficiency.
(4) The free market in the world of production may be
termed ``free competition'' or ``free entry'', meaning that in
a free society anyone is free to compete and produce in any
field he chooses. ``Free competition'' is the application of
liberty to the sphere of production: the freedom to buy, sell,
and transform one's property without violent interference by an
external power.
(5) The Sherman Act was a tool used to regulate some of the
most competitive industries in America, which were rapidly
expanding their output and reducing their prices, much to the
dismay of their less efficient (but politically influential)
competitors. The Sherman Act, moreover, was used as a political
fig leaf to shield the real cause of monopoly in the late
1880's--protectionism. The chief sponsor of the 1890 tariff
bill, passed just three months after the Sherman Act, was none
other than Senator Sherman himself.
(6) One function of the Sherman Act was to divert public
attention from the certain source of monopoly--Government's
grant of exclusive privilege.
(7) Obscure, incoherent, and vague legislation such as
antitrust statutes can make legality unattainable by anyone, or
at least unattainable without an unauthorized revision which
itself impairs legality.
(b) Purpose.--The purpose of this Act is to restore the inherent
benefits of the market economy by repealing the Federal body of
statutory law commonly referred to as ``antitrust law'', and for other
purposes.
SEC. 3. REPEAL OF ANTITRUST ACTS.
(a) Sherman.--The Sherman Act (15 U.S.C. 1 et seq.) is repealed.
(b) Clayton Act.--The Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. 12 et seq.) is
repealed.
(c) Antitrust Civil Process Act.--The Antitrust Civil Process Act
(15 U.S.C. 1311 et seq.) is repealed.
(d) International Antitrust Enforcement Assistance Act of 1994.--
The International Antitrust Enforcement Assistance Act of 1994 (15
U.S.C. 6201 et seq.) is repealed.
(e) Federal Trade Commission Act.--Section 5(a) of the Federal
Trade Commission Act (15(a) U.S.C. 45) is amended by striking ``methods
of competition in or affecting commerce and unfair''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.527686 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1789ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1788ih | Nazi Benefits Termination Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1788 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1788
To deny Federal public benefits to individuals who participated in Nazi
persecution.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Franks of New Jersey (for himself, Mr. Frelinghuysen, and Mr.
Lantos) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on
Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To deny Federal public benefits to individuals who participated in Nazi
persecution.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Nazi Benefits Termination Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. DENIAL OF FEDERAL PUBLIC BENEFITS TO NAZI PERSECUTORS.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an
individual who is determined under this Act to have been a participant
in Nazi persecution is not eligible for any Federal public benefit.
(b) Definitions.--In this Act:
(1) Federal public benefit.--The term ``Federal public
benefit'' shall have the meaning given such term by section
401(c)(1) of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity
Reconciliation Act of 1996, but shall not include any benefit
described in section 401(b)(1) of such Act (and, for purposes
of applying such section 401(b)(1), the term ``alien'' shall be
considered to mean ``individual'').
(2) Participant in nazi persecution.--The term
``participant in Nazi persecution'' means an individual who--
(A) if an alien, is shown by a preponderance of the
evidence to fall within the class of persons who (if
present within the United States) would be deportable
under section 237(a)(4)(D) of the Immigration and
Nationality Act; or
(B) if a citizen, is shown by a preponderance of
the evidence--
(i) to have procured citizenship illegally
or by concealment of a material fact or willful
misrepresentation within the meaning of section
340(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act;
and
(ii) to have participated in Nazi
persecution within the meaning of section
212(a)(3)(E) of the Immigration and Nationality
Act.
SEC. 3. DETERMINATIONS.
(a) Hearing by Immigration Judge.--If the Attorney General has
reason to believe that an individual who has applied for or is
receiving a Federal public benefit may have been a participant in Nazi
persecution (within the meaning of section 2 of this Act), the Attorney
General may provide an opportunity for a hearing on the record with
respect to the matter. The Attorney General may delegate the conduct of
the hearing to an immigration judge appointed by the Attorney General
under section 101(b)(4) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.
(b) Procedure.--
(1) Right of respondents to appear.--
(A) Citizens, permanent resident aliens, and
persons present in the united states.--At a hearing
under this section, each respondent may appear in
person if the respondent is a United States citizen, a
permanent resident alien, or present within the United
States when the proceeding under this section is
initiated.
(B) Others.--A respondent who is not a citizen, a
permanent resident alien, or present within the United
States when the proceeding under this section is
initiated may appear by video conference.
(C) Rule of interpretation.--This Act shall not be
construed to permit the return to the United States of
an individual who is inadmissible under section
212(a)(3)(E) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.
(2) Other rights of respondents.--At a hearing under this
section, each respondent may be represented by counsel at no
expense to the Federal Government, present evidence, cross-
examine witnesses, and obtain the issuance of subpoenas for the
attendance of witnesses and presentation of evidence.
(3) Rules of evidence.--Unless otherwise provided in this
Act, rules regarding the presentation of evidence in the
hearing shall apply in the same manner in which such rules
would apply in a removal proceeding before a United States
immigration judge under section 240 of the Immigration and
Nationality Act.
(c) Hearings, Findings and Conclusions, and Order.--
(1) Findings and conclusions.--Within 60 days after the end
of a hearing conducted under this section, the immigration
judge shall make findings of fact and conclusions of law with
respect to whether the respondent has been a participant in
Nazi persecution (within the meaning of section 2 of this Act).
(2) Order.--
(A) Finding that respondent has been a participant
in nazi persecution.--If the immigration judge finds,
by a preponderance of the evidence, that the respondent
has been a participant in Nazi persecution (within the
meaning of section 2 of this Act), the immigration
judge shall promptly issue an order declaring the
respondent to be ineligible for any Federal public
benefit, and prohibiting any person from providing such
a benefit, directly or indirectly, to the respondent,
and shall transmit a copy of the order to any
governmental entity or person known to be so providing
such a benefit.
(B) Finding that respondent has not been a
participant in nazi persecution.--If the immigration
judge finds that there is insufficient evidence for a
finding under subparagraph (A) that a respondent has
been a participant in Nazi persecution (within the
meaning of section 2 of this Act), the immigration
judge shall issue an order dismissing the proceeding.
(C) Effective date; limitation of liability.--
(i) Effective date.--An order issued
pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be effective
on the date of issuance.
(ii) Limitation of liability.--
Notwithstanding clause (i), a person or entity
shall not be found to have provided a benefit
to an individual in violation of this Act until
the person or entity has received actual notice
of the issuance of an order under subparagraph
(A) with respect to the individual and has had
a reasonable opportunity to comply with the
order.
(d) Review by Attorney General; Service of Final Order.--
(1) Review by attorney general.--The Attorney General may,
in her discretion, review any finding or conclusion made, or
order issued, under subsection (c), and shall complete the
review not later than 30 days after the finding or conclusion
is so made, or order is so issued. Otherwise, the finding,
conclusion, or order shall be final.
(2) Service of final order.--The Attorney General shall
cause the findings of fact and conclusions of law made with
respect to any final order issued under this section, together
with a copy of the order, to be served on the respondent
involved.
(e) Judicial Review.--Any party aggrieved by a final order issued
under this section may obtain a review of the order by the United
States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, by filing a petition
for such review not later than 30 days after the final order is issued.
(f) Issue and Claim Preclusion.--In any administrative or judicial
proceeding under this Act, the ordinary rules of issue preclusion and
claim preclusion shall apply.
SEC. 4. JURISDICTION OF UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FEDERAL
CIRCUIT OVER APPEALS UNDER THIS ACT.
Section 1295(a) of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (13);
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (14) and
inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(15) of an appeal from a final order issued under the
Nazi Benefits Termination Act of 1999.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.763811 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1788ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1792ih | Bipartisan Rural Law Enforcement Crime-Fighting Scholarship Act | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1792 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1792
To provide crime-fighting scholarships to certain law enforcement
officers.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Thompson of Mississippi (for himself, Mr. Hutchinson, Mr. Shows,
Mr. Etheridge, and Mr. Holden) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide crime-fighting scholarships to certain law enforcement
officers.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Bipartisan Rural Law Enforcement
Crime-Fighting Scholarship Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds that--
(1) the organization of illegal gangs and many systems of
illegal drug trafficking and distribution have become
increasingly similar in both urban and rural areas of the
United States;
(2) crime- and drug-ridden neighborhoods in both urban and
rural areas demonstrate many of the same characteristics;
(3) many law enforcement agencies in urban areas utilize
the most modern technology and cutting-edge police tactics to
fight gangs, abolish illegal drug trafficking and distribution
systems, and create safer neighborhoods and communities; and
(4) law enforcement agencies in rural areas may improve
their efforts in the community if officers have an opportunity
to participate in a program permitting them to conduct
firsthand observations of the strategies and technologies
utilized by Federal and urban law enforcement agencies to fight
gangs, abolish illegal drug trafficking and distribution
systems, and create safer neighborhoods and communities.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE RURAL LAW ENFORCEMENT CRIME-FIGHTING
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--The Attorney General, through the Office of
Justice Programs and in consultation with the National Center for Rural
Law Enforcement at the University of Arkansas, shall establish a rural
law enforcement scholarship program by providing grants to rural law
enforcement agencies and consortia of law enforcement agencies. The
grants shall be used to allow law enforcement officers to observe the
advanced strategies and technologies employed by Federal and urban law
enforcement agencies to fight gangs, abolish illegal drug trafficking
and distribution systems, and create safer neighborhoods and
communities.
(b) Site Identification and Notification.--
(1) Identification.--Before grants are awarded and not
later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Attorney General shall identify Federal and urban law
enforcement agencies willing to allow rural law enforcement
officers to observe the strategies and technologies used for
fighting crime and creating safer neighborhoods and
communities.
(2) Notification.--Not later than 120 days after the date
of the enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall
publish in the Federal Register a list of the urban and Federal
agencies identified under paragraph (1).
(c) Grant Amounts.--
(1) In general.--The Attorney General shall determine the
appropriate amount of each grant award after considering the
relative costs associated with each observation opportunity.
(2) Maximum grant award.--Each grant award may not exceed
$2,500 for an individual rural law enforcement agency and
$7,500 for a consortium of law enforcement agencies.
(d) Participation Requirements.--Officers selected for a rural law
enforcement scholarship may participate in a particular observation
opportunity for a maximum period of 1 month. Not more than 1 officer
from the same rural law enforcement agency may participate. In cases in
which 1 or more rural law enforcement agencies establish a consortium,
not more than 1 officer from each agency in the consortium may
participate.
(e) Uses of Funds.--Subject to subsections (c) and (d), a grant
received under this Act may be used to pay the costs of official
travel, lodging, and expenses that law enforcement officers incur while
participating in the program.
SEC. 4. ELIGIBILITY AND SELECTION.
(a) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this Act,
a rural law enforcement agency, on its own behalf or for a consortium
of law enforcement agencies shall submit an application to the
Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information
as the Secretary may reasonably require.
(b) Selection.--The Attorney General shall select grant recipients
by using the following criteria:
(1) Criminal activities.--The extent of violent crime, drug
trafficking and distribution, drug use, and other major
indicators of crime that threaten the public safety in the area
served by the rural law enforcement agency, as identified in
studies conducted by the Department of Justice and in State
applications submitted under part E of title I of the Omnibus
Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 for the Edward Bryne
Memorial State and Local Law Enforcement Assistance Programs.
(2) Program benefits.--The extent to which the observation
opportunity is likely to provide law enforcement officers who
participate in the scholarship program with knowledge or skills
that can be successfully employed in the area that the rural
law enforcement agency serves.
SEC. 5. REPORTING.
Not later than 3 years after the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Attorney General shall submit to the Committees on the Judiciary of
the House of Representatives and the Senate a report regarding the
success of participating rural law enforcement agencies in employing
strategies or technology observed during participation in the rural law
enforcement scholarship program.
SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Act:
(1) The term ``consortium of law enforcement agencies''
means not less than 1 rural law enforcement agency that
executes an agreement with other law enforcement agencies which
may include sheriff, highway patrol, and police departments
that seek to organize more comprehensive crime-fighting
strategies in rural areas.
(2) The term ``law enforcement officer'' has the same
meaning given such term in section 1204(5) of title I of the
Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C.
3796b(5).
(3) The term ``metropolitan statistical area'' has the same
meaning given such term by the Bureau of the Census.
(4) The term ``rural law enforcement agency'' means a law
enforcement agency that serves--
(A) a city, town, township, borough, or village
outside a metropolitan statistical area;
(B) a city, town, township, borough, or village of
less than 10,000 residents; or
(C) a county or parish of less than 80,000
residents.
SEC. 7. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated $12,000,000 to carry out
this Act for each of the fiscal years 2000 through 2005.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.870299 | {
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BILLS-106hr1791ih | Federal Law Enforcement Animal Protection Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1791 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1791
To amend title 18, United States Code, to provide penalties for harming
animals used in Federal law enforcement.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Weller (for himself, Mr. Rothman, and Mr. Chabot) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 18, United States Code, to provide penalties for harming
animals used in Federal law enforcement.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Law Enforcement Animal
Protection Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. HARMING ANIMALS USED IN LAW ENFORCEMENT.
(a) In General.--Chapter 65 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 1368. Harming animals used in law enforcement
``(a) Whoever willfully harms any police animal, or attempts to
conspires to do so, shall be fined under this title and imprisoned not
more than one year. If the offense disables or disfigures the animal,
or causes the death of the animal, the maximum term of imprisonment
shall be 10 years.
``(b) In this section, the term `police animal' means a dog or
horse employed by a Federal agency (whether in the executive,
legislative, or judicial branch) for the principal purpose of aiding in
the detection of criminal activity, enforcement of laws, or
apprehension of criminal offenders''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
chapter 65 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the
end the following new item:
``1368. Harming animals used in law enforcement.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.878982 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1791ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1790ih | Chemical Safety Information and Site Security Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1790 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1790
To provide for public disclosure of accidental release scenario
information in risk management plans, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Bliley (by request) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Commerce, and in addition to the
Committees on Government Reform, and the Judiciary, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for public disclosure of accidental release scenario
information in risk management plans, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Chemical Safety Information and Site
Security Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF ANALYSIS.
(a) Definitions.--
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
(2) Risk management plan.--The term ``risk management
plan'' means a risk management plan submitted by an owner or
operator of a stationary source pursuant to section
112(r)(7)(B) of the Clean Air Act.
(3) Off-site consequence analysis information.--The term
``off-site consequence analysis information'' means those
portions of a risk management plan, excluding the executive
summary of such plan, consisting of an evaluation of one or
more worst-case scenario or alternative scenario accidental
releases of extremely hazardous substances listed pursuant to
section 112(r)(3) of the Clean Air Act.
(4) State.--The term ``State'' means a State, the District
of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin
Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern
Mariana Islands, and Indian tribes as defined in section 102(2)
of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994 (25
U.S.C. 479a(2)).
(b) Exemption From Freedom of Information Act.--Off-site
consequence analysis information or information derived therefrom,
shall not be made available under section 552 of title 5, United States
Code. Nothing in this section shall affect the obligation of the
Administrator under section 112(r)(7)(B)(iii) of the Clean Air Act to
make available off-site consequence analysis information, or
information derived therefrom, except as provided in subsection (c) of
this section.
(c) Distribution of Off-Site Consequence Analysis Information.--
(1) No officer or employee of the United States shall make
available in an electronic form off-site consequence analysis
information except as provided in paragraphs (2), (6), and (7)
of this subsection and subsection (e) of this section.
(2) The Administrator may make available in an electronic
form off-site consequence analysis information to a State or
local government officer or employee only for official use.
(3)(A) In response to any request for off-site consequence
analysis information, including a request for risk management
plans, the Administrator shall provide a copy of off-site
consequence analysis information, but only in paper form. The
conditions under which it shall be made available, including,
but not limited to, the maximum number of requests any single
requester can make, and the maximum number of stationary
sources for which off-site consequence analysis information may
be made available in response to any single request, shall be
determined by the Administrator in implementing guidance,
pursuant to subsection (d)(1) of this section. An officer or
employee of the United States may not otherwise distribute off-
site consequence analysis information in paper form, except as
provided in paragraphs (4) and (6) of this subsection, and
subsection (e) of this section.
(B) Consistent with this paragraph, the Administrator shall
promptly respond to off-site consequence analysis information
requests. The Administrator may levy a fee applicable to
processing requests that recovers the Administrator's cost of
processing such requests and reproducing such information in
paper form.
(4) At the request of a State or local government officer
acting in his or her official capacity, the Administrator may
provide to such officer in paper form, only for official use,
the off-site consequence analysis information submitted for the
stationary sources located in the State in which the State or
local government officer serves.
(5) Notwithstanding any provision of State or local law,
and except as provided in subsection (e)(2) of this section, an
officer or employee of a State or local government may make
off-site consequence analysis information available only to the
extent officers or employees of the United States would be
permitted to make such information available, consistent with
the guidance and any regulations issued pursuant to this
section, except that a State or local government officer or
employee may only make available such information that concerns
stationary sources located in the State in which the officer or
employee serves.
(6) The Administrator shall ensure that every risk
management plan submitted to the Environmental Protection
Agency is available in paper or electronic form for public
inspection, but not copying, during normal business hours,
including in Government Printing Office depository libraries.
For purposes of this paragraph, the Administrator may make risk
management plans available in electronic form only if the
electronic form does not provide an electronic means of ranking
stationary sources based on off-site consequence analysis information.
The Government Printing Office shall assist the Administrator in
implementing this paragraph. There are authorized to be appropriated to
the Administrator and to the Government Printing Office such sums as
may be necessary, to be available until expended, to carry out this
paragraph.
(7) After consulting with other appropriate Federal
agencies, the Administrator may make off-site consequence
analysis information available to the public in an electronic
form that does not include information concerning the identity
or the location of the stationary sources for which the
information was submitted. No other officer or employee of the
United States, nor any officer or employee of a State or local
government, may make off-site consequence analysis information
available to the public in such form except as authorized by
the Administrator.
(8) Any officer or employee of the United States, or any
officer or employee of a State or local government, who
knowingly violates a restriction or prohibition established by
this subsection shall be fined under section 3571 of title 18,
United States Code, imprisoned for not more than one year, or
both.
(9) The Administrator may collect and maintain records that
reflect the identity of individuals and persons seeking access
to information under this section only to the extent that such
collection and maintenance is relevant and necessary to
accomplish a legal purpose of the Environmental Protection
Agency that is required to be accomplished by statute or by
executive order of the President. Any such records shall be
subject to section 552a of title 5, United States Code. An
officer or employee of a State or local government may collect
and maintain records identifying individuals and persons
seeking access to information under this section only to the
extent that such collection and maintenance is relevant and
necessary to accomplish a legal purpose of their employing
agency that is required to be accomplished by State statute.
(d) Implementing Guidance and Additional Authorities.--
(1) Within 60 days of the enactment of this provision, the
Administrator shall issue guidance setting forth procedures and
methods for making off-site consequence analysis information
available to the public consistent with the provisions of this
section. The Administrator shall consult with other appropriate
Federal agencies in developing the guidance. The Administrator
may revise such guidance, as circumstances warrant, in
consultation with the appropriate Federal agencies. Guidance
issued pursuant to this subsection, and any revision thereof,
shall not be subject to judicial review. The Administrator may
issue regulations in place of such guidance to the extent the
Administrator deems appropriate.
(2) The Administrator is authorized to prescribe such
regulations as are necessary to carry out the Administrator's
functions under this section. The Administrator may delegate to
any officer or employee of the Environmental Protection Agency
such of the Administrator's powers or duties under this section
as the Administrator may deem necessary or expedient.
Regulations issued pursuant to this subsection shall be subject
to judicial review to the same extent and in the same manner as
regulations issued pursuant to section 112(r)(7) of the Clean
Air Act.
(e) Agents and Contractors.--
(1) An officer or employee of the United States may make
off-site consequence analysis information available in any form
to officers and employees of agents and contractors of a
Federal Government office only for official use. For purposes
of this section, such officers and employees of agents and
contractors shall be treated as officers and employees of the
United States and shall be subject to the same restrictions and
sanctions as apply to officers and employees of the United
States under this section.
(2) An officer or employee of a State or local government
may make off-site consequence analysis information available in
any form to officers and employees of agents and contractors of
the State or local government only for official use. For
purposes of this section, such officers and employees of agents
and contractors shall be treated as officers and employees of
the State or local government and shall be subject to the same
restrictions and sanctions as apply to officers and employees
of the State or local government under this section.
(f) Order Authority.--The Administrator may exercise the authority
provided under section 112(r)(9) of the Clean Air Act to withhold, or
prevent the release of, off-site consequence analysis information when
the Administrator determines that release of such information may
present an imminent and substantial endangerment to human health or
welfare or the environment.
(g) Separability of Provisions.--If any provision of this section
is held invalid, the remainder of this section shall not be affected
thereby.
SEC. 3. SITE SECURITY STUDY AND RECOMMENDATIONS.
Subject to the availability of appropriations, the Attorney
General, utilizing available data to the extent possible and in
consultation with appropriate governmental agencies, affected industry,
and the public, may review current industry practices regarding site
security and the effectiveness of this Act. The Attorney General may
periodically report to Congress regarding recommendations related to
enhancing site security practices and the need for continued
implementation or modification of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.934118 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1790ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1794ih | Concerning the participation of Taiwan in the World Health Organization (WHO). | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1794 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1794
Concerning the participation of Taiwan in the World Health Organization
(WHO).
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Brown of Ohio (for himself and Mr. Chabot) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on International Relations
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
Concerning the participation of Taiwan in the World Health Organization
(WHO).
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. CONCERNING THE PARTICIPATION OF TAIWAN IN THE WORLD HEALTH
ORGANIZATION (WHO).
(a) Findings.--The Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Good health is a basic right for every citizen of the
world and access to the highest standards of health information
and services is necessary to help guarantee this right.
(2) Direct and unobstructed participation in international
health cooperation forums and programs is therefore crucial,
especially with today's greater potential for the cross-border
spread of various infectious diseases such as AIDS.
(3) The World Health Organization (WHO) set forth in the
first chapter of its charter the objective of attaining the
highest possible level of health for all people.
(4) In 1977, the World Health Organization established
``Health For All By The Year 2000'' as its overriding priority
and reaffirmed that central vision with the initiation of its
``Health For All'' renewal process in 1995.
(5) Taiwan's population of 21,000,000 people is larger than
that of 3/4 of the member states already in the World Health
Organization.
(6) Taiwan's achievements in the field of health are
substantial, including one of the highest life expectancy
levels in Asia, maternal and infant mortality rates comparable
to those of western countries, the eradication of such
infectious diseases as cholera, smallpox, and the plague, and
the first to be rid of polio and provide children with free
hepatitis B vaccinations.
(7) The World Health Organization was unable to assist
Taiwan with an outbreak of enterovirus 71 which killed 70
Taiwanese children and infected more than 1,100 Taiwanese
children in 1998.
(8) In recent years Taiwan has expressed a willingness to
assist financially or technically in WHO-supported
international aid and health activities, but has ultimately
been unable to render such assistance.
(9) The World Health Organization allows observers to
participate in the activities of the organization.
(10) The United States, in the 1994 Taiwan Policy Review,
declared its intention to support Taiwan's participation in
appropriate international organizations.
(11) In light of all of the benefits that Taiwan's
participation in the World Health Organization could bring to
the state of health not only in Taiwan, but also regionally and
globally, Taiwan and its 21,000,000 people should have
appropriate and meaningful participation in the World Health
Organization.
(b) Report.--Not later than September 21, 1999, the Secretary of
State shall submit a report to the Congress on the efforts of the
Secretary to fulfill the commitment made in the 1994 Taiwan Policy
Review to more actively support Taiwan's participation in international
organizations, in particular the World Health Organization (WHO).
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:37.947797 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1794ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1793ih | 21st Century Retirement Act | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1793 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1793
To amend title II of the Social Security Act to provide for individual
security accounts funded by employee and employer Social Security
payroll deductions, to extend the solvency of the old-age, survivors,
and disability insurance program, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Kolbe (for himself, Mr. Stenholm, Mr. Smith of Michigan, Mr. Dooley
of California, Mr. Sanford, Ms. McCarthy of Missouri, and Mr.
Greenwood) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Rules,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title II of the Social Security Act to provide for individual
security accounts funded by employee and employer Social Security
payroll deductions, to extend the solvency of the old-age, survivors,
and disability insurance program, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``21st Century
Retirement Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Individual security accounts.
Sec. 3. Minimum social security benefit.
Sec. 4. Elimination of earnings test for individuals who have attained
retirement age.
Sec. 5. Reduction in the amount of certain transfers to Medicare Trust
Fund.
Sec. 6. Increase in number of years taken into account in determining
average indexed monthly earnings.
Sec. 7. Actuarial adjustment for retirement.
Sec. 8. Improvements in process for cost-of-living adjustments.
Sec. 9. Adjustment to upper 2 benefit formula factors.
Sec. 10. Phased-in increase in social security retirement ages.
Sec. 11. Modifications in PIA formula to reflect changes in life
expectancy.
Sec. 12. Mechanism for remedying unforeseen deterioration in social
security solvency.
SEC. 2. INDIVIDUAL SECURITY ACCOUNTS.
(a) Establishment and Maintenance of Individual Security
Accounts.--Title II of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.)
is amended--
(1) by inserting before section 201 the following:
``Part A--Insurance Benefits'';
and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``Part B--Individual Security Accounts
``individual security accounts
``Sec. 251. (a) Establishment.--
``(1) In general.--The Commissioner of Social Security,
within 30 days of the receipt of the first contribution
received pursuant to subsection (b) with respect to an eligible
individual, shall establish in the name of such individual an
individual security account. The individual security account
shall be identified to the account holder by means of the
account holder's Social Security account number.
``(2) Definition of eligible individual.--In this part, the
term `eligible individual' means any individual born after
December 31, 1944.
``(b) Contributions.--
``(1) Amounts transferred from the trust fund.--The
Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer from the Federal Old-
Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund, for crediting by the
Commissioner of Social Security to an individual security
account of an eligible individual, an amount equal to the sum
of any amount received by such Secretary on behalf of such
individual under section 3101(a)(2) or 1401(a)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
``(2) Other contributions.--For provisions relating to
additional contributions credited to individual security
accounts, see sections 531(c)(2) and 6402(l) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986.
``(c) Designation of Investment Type of Individual Security
Account.--
``(1) Designation.--Each eligible individual who is
employed or self-employed shall designate the investment type
of individual security account to which the contributions
described in subsection (b) on behalf of such individual are to
be credited.
``(2) Form of designation.--The designation described in
paragraph (1) shall be made in such manner and at such
intervals as the Commissioner of Social Security may prescribe
in order to ensure ease of administration and reductions in
burdens on employers.
``(3) Special rule for 2000.--Not later than January 1,
2000, any eligible individual that is employed or self-employed
as of such date shall execute the designation required under
paragraph (1).
``(4) Designation in absence of designation by eligible
individual.--In any case in which no designation of the
individual security account is made, the Commissioner of Social
Security shall make the designation of the individual security
account in accordance with regulations that take into account
the competing objectives of maximizing returns on investments
and minimizing the risk involved with such investments.
``definition of individual security account; treatment of accounts
``Sec. 252. (a) Individual Security Account.--In this part, the
term `individual security account' means any individual security
account in the Individual Security Fund (established under section 254)
which is administered by the Individual Security Fund Board.
``(b) Treatment of Account.--Except as otherwise provided in this
part and in section 531 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, any
individual security account described in subsection (a) shall be
treated in the same manner as an individual account in the Thrift
Savings Fund under subchapter III of chapter 84 of title 5, United
States Code.
``individual security account distributions
``Sec. 253. (a) Date of Initial Distribution.--Except as provided
in subsection (c), distributions may only be made from an individual
security account of an eligible individual on and after the earliest
of--
``(1) the date the eligible individual attains normal
retirement age, as determined under section 216 (or early
retirement age (as so determined) if elected by such
individual), or
``(2) the date on which funds in the eligible individual's
individual security account are sufficient to provide a monthly
payment over the life expectancy of the eligible individual
(determined under reasonable actuarial assumptions) which, when
added to the eligible individual's monthly benefit under part A
(if any), is at least equal to an amount equal to \1/12\ of the
poverty line (as defined in section 673(2) of the Community
Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9902(2) and determined on
such date for a family of the size involved) and adjusted
annually thereafter by the adjustment determined under section
215(i).
``(b) Forms of Distribution.--
``(1) Required monthly payments.--Except as provided in
paragraph (2), beginning with the date determined under
subsection (a), the balance in an individual security account
available to provide monthly payments not in excess of the
amount described in subsection (a)(2) shall be paid, as elected
by the account holder (in such form and manner as shall be
prescribed in regulations of the Individual Security Fund
Board), by means of the purchase of annuities or equal monthly
payments over the life expectancy of the eligible individual
(determined under reasonable actuarial assumptions) in
accordance with requirements (which shall be provided in
regulations of the Board) similar to the requirements
applicable to payments of benefits under subchapter III of
chapter 84 of title 5, United States Code, and providing for
indexing for inflation.
``(2) Payment of excess funds.--To the extent funds remain
in an eligible individual's individual security account after
the application of paragraph (1) and to the extent not
inconsistent with the provisions of subchapter III of chapter
84 of title 5, United States Code, such funds shall be payable
to the eligible individual in such manner and in such amounts
as determined by the eligible individual.
``(c) Distribution in the Event of Death Before the Date of Initial
Distribution.--If the eligible individual dies before the date
determined under subsection (a), the balance in such individual's
individual security account shall be distributed in a lump sum, under
rules established by the Individual Security Fund Board, to the
individual's heirs.
``individual security fund
``Sec. 254. (a) Establishment.--There is established and maintained
in the Treasury of the United States an Individual Security Fund in the
same manner as the Thrift Savings Fund under sections 8437, 8438, and
8439 (but not section 8440) of title 5, United States Code.
``(b) Individual Security Fund Board.--
``(1) In general.--There is established and operated in the
Social Security Administration an Individual Security Fund
Board in the same manner as the Federal Retirement Thrift
Investment Board under subchapter VII of chapter 84 of title 5,
United States Code.
``(2) Specific investment and reporting duties.--
``(A) In general.--The Individual Security Fund
Board shall manage and report on the activities of the
Individual Security Fund and the individual security
accounts of such Fund in the same manner as the Federal
Retirement Thrift Investment Board manages and reports
on the Thrift Savings Fund and the individual accounts
of such Fund under subchapter VII of chapter 84 of
title 5, United States Code.
``(B) Study and report on increased investment
options.--
``(i) Study.--The Individual Security Fund
Board shall conduct a study regarding ways to
increase an eligible individual's investment
options with respect to such individual's
individual security account and with respect to
rollovers or distributions from such account.
``(ii) Report.--Not later than 2 years
after the date of enactment of the 21st Century
Retirement Act of 1999, the Individual Security
Fund Board shall submit a report to the
President and Congress that contains a detailed
statement of the results of the study conducted
pursuant to clause (i), together with the
Board's recommendations for such legislative
actions as the Board considers appropriate.
``budgetary treatment of individual security fund and accounts
``Sec. 255. The receipts and disbursements of the Individual
Security Fund and any accounts within such fund shall not be included
in the totals of the budget of the United States Government as
submitted by the President or of the congressional budget and shall be
exempt from any general budget limitation imposed by statute on
expenditures and net lending (budget outlays) of the United States
Government.''.
(b) Modification of FICA Rates.--
(1) Employees.--Section 3101(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (relating to tax on employees) is amended to read
as follows:
``(a) Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance.--
``(1) In general.--
``(A) Individuals covered under part a of title ii
of the social security act.--In addition to other
taxes, there is hereby imposed on the income of every
individual who is not a part B eligible individual a
tax equal to 6.2 percent of the wages (as defined in
section 3121(a)) received by him with respect to
employment (as defined in section 3121(b)).
``(B) Individuals covered under part b of title ii
of the social security act.--In addition to other
taxes, there is hereby imposed on the income of every
part B eligible individual a tax equal to 4.2 percent
of the wages (as defined in section 3121(a)) received
by such individual with respect to employment (as
defined in section 3121(b)).
``(2) Contribution of oasdi tax reduction to individual
security accounts.--
``(A) In general.--In addition to other taxes,
there is hereby imposed on the income of every part B
eligible individual an individual security account
contribution equal to the sum of--
``(i) 2 percent of the wages (as so
defined) received by such individual with
respect to employment (as so defined), plus
``(ii) so much of such wages (not to exceed
$2,000) as designated by the individual in the
same manner as described in section 251(c) of
the Social Security Act.
``(B) Inflation adjustment.--
``(i) In general.--In the case of any
calendar year beginning after 2000, the dollar
amount in subparagraph (A)(ii) shall be
increased by an amount equal to--
``(I) such dollar amount,
multiplied by
``(II) the cost-of-living
adjustment determined under section
1(f)(3) for the calendar year,
determined by substituting `calendar
year 1999' for `calendar year 1992' in
subparagraph (B) thereof.
``(ii) Rounding.--If any dollar amount
after being increased under clause (i) is not a
multiple of $10, such dollar amount shall be
rounded to the nearest multiple of $10.''.
(2) Self-employed.--Section 1401(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (relating to tax on self-employment income) is
amended to read as follows:
``(a) Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance.--
``(1) In general.--
``(A) Individuals covered under part a of the
social security act.--In addition to other taxes, there
shall be imposed for each taxable year, on the self-
employment income of every individual who is not a part
B eligible individual for the calendar year ending with
or during such taxable year, a tax equal to 12.40
percent of the amount of the self-employment income for
such taxable year.
``(B) Individuals covered under part b of title ii
of the social security act.--In addition to other
taxes, there is hereby imposed for each taxable year,
on the self-employment income of every part B eligible
individual, a tax equal to 10.4 percent of the amount
of the self-employment income for such taxable year.
``(2) Contribution of oasdi tax reduction to individual
security accounts.--
``(A) In general.--In addition to other taxes,
there is hereby imposed for each taxable year, on the
self-employment income of every individual, an
individual security account contribution equal to the
sum of--
``(i) 2 percent of the amount of the self-
employment income for each individual for such
taxable year; and
``(ii) so much of such self-employment
income (not to exceed $2,000) as designated by
the individual in the same manner as described
in section 251(c) of the Social Security Act.
``(B) Inflation adjustment.--
``(i) In general.--In the case of any
taxable year beginning after 2000, the dollar
amount in subparagraph (A)(ii) shall be
increased by an amount equal to--
``(I) such dollar amount,
multiplied by
``(II) the cost-of-living
adjustment determined under section
1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which
the taxable year begins, determined by
substituting `calendar year 1999' for
`calendar year 1992' in subparagraph
(B) thereof.
``(ii) Rounding.--If any dollar amount
after being increased under clause (i) is not a
multiple of $10, such dollar amount shall be
rounded to the nearest multiple of $10.''.
(3) Part b eligible individual.--
(A) Taxes on employees.--Section 3121 of such Code
(relating to definitions) is amended by inserting after
subsection (s) the following new subsection:
``(t) Part B Eligible Individual.--For purposes of this chapter,
the term `part B eligible individual' means, for any calendar year, an
individual who is an eligible individual (as defined in section
251(a)(2) of the Social Security Act) for such calendar year.''.
(B) Self-employment tax.--Section 1402 of such Code
(relating to definitions) is amended by adding at the
end the following new subsection:
``(k) Part B Eligible Individual.--The term `part B eligible
individual' means, for any calendar year, an individual who is an
eligible individual (as defined in section 251(a)(2) of the Social
Security Act) for such calendar year.''.
(4) Effective dates.--
(A) Employees.--The amendments made by paragraphs
(1) and (3)(A) apply to remuneration paid after
December 31, 1999.
(B) Self-employed individuals.--The amendments made
by paragraphs (2) and (3)(B) apply to taxable years
beginning after December 31, 1999.
(c) Matching Contributions.--
(1) In general.--Part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to credits against
tax) is amended by adding at the end the following new subpart:
``Subpart H--Individual Security Account Credits
``Sec. 54. Individual security account credit.''.
``SEC. 54. INDIVIDUAL SECURITY ACCOUNT CREDIT.
``(a) Allowance of Credit.--Each part B eligible individual is
entitled to a credit for the taxable year in an amount equal to the sum
of--
``(1) $150,
``(2) 50 percent of the designated wages of such individual
for the taxable year,
``(3) 50 percent of the designated self-employment income
of such individual for the taxable year, and
``(4) 50 percent of the designated earned income credit.
``(b) Limitations.--
``(1) Amount.--The amount determined under subparagraphs
(A) and (B) of paragraph (1) with respect to such individual
for any taxable year may not exceed the excess (if any) of--
``(A) $600, over
``(B) the sum of the amounts received by the
Secretary on behalf of such individual under sections
3101(a)(2)(A)(i) and 1401(a)(2)(A)(i) for the taxable
year.
``(2) Failure to make voluntary contributions.--In the case
of a part B eligible individual with respect to whom the amount
of wages designated under section 3101(a)(2)(A)(ii) plus
the amount self-employment income designated under section
1401(a)(2)(A)(ii) for the taxable year is zero, the credit to which
such individual is entitled under this section shall be equal to zero.
``(c) Definitions.--For purposes of this section--
``(1) Part b eligible individual.--The term `part B
eligible individual' means, for any calendar year, an
individual who is an eligible individual (as defined in section
251(a)(2) of the Social Security Act) for such calendar year.
``(2) Designated wages.--The term `designated wages' means
with respect to any taxable year the amount designated under
section 3101(a)(2)(A)(ii).
``(3) Designated self-employment income.--The term
`designated self-employment income' means with respect to any
taxable year the amount designated under section
1401(a)(2)(A)(ii) for such taxable year.
``(4) Designated earned income credit.--The term
`designated earned income credit' means the amount of the
credit allowed under section 32 for the taxable year that is
designated by the part B eligible individual in the same manner
as described in section 251(c) of the Social Security Act.
``(d) Credit Used Only for Individual Security Account.--For
purposes of this title, the credit allowed under this section with
respect to any part B eligible individual--
``(1) shall not be treated as a credit allowed under this
part, but
``(2) shall be treated as an overpayment of tax under
section 6401(b)(3) which may, in accordance with section
6402(l), only be transferred to an individual security account
established under part B of title II of the Social Security Act
with respect to such individual.''.
(2) Contribution of eitc amounts to individual security
accounts.--Section 32 of such Code (relating to earned income)
is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(o) Contribution to Individual Security Account.--
``(1) In general.--An eligible part B individual who is
allowed a credit under this section may designate all or a
portion of such credit as a contribution to the individual
security account established on behalf of such individual.
``(2) Credit used only for individual security account.--
For purposes of this title, the amount designated under
paragraph (1) with respect to any part B eligible individual--
``(A) shall not be treated as a credit allowed
under this section, but
``(B) shall be treated as an overpayment of tax
under section 6401(b)(3) which may, in accordance with
section 6402(l), only be transferred to an individual
security account established under part B of title II
of the Social Security Act with respect to such
individual.''.
(3) Contribution of credited amounts to individual security
account.--
(A) Credited amounts treated as overpayment of
tax.--Subsection (b) of section 6401 (relating to
excessive credits) is amended by adding at the end the
following new paragraph:
``(3) Special rule for credit under sections 32 and 54.--
Subject to the provisions of section 6402(l), the following sum
shall be considered an overpayment--
``(A) Section 54 credit.--The amount of any credit
allowed under section 54 for any taxable year, plus
``(B) Section 32 designated earned income credit
contribution.--The amount of the earned income credit
designated as a contribution to an individual security
account under section 32(o) for the taxable year.''.
(B) Transfer of credit amount to individual
security account.--Section 6402 of such Code (relating
to authority to make credits or refunds) is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(l) Overpayments Attributable to Individual Security Account
Credit.--In the case of any overpayment described in section 6401(b)(3)
with respect to any individual, the Secretary shall transfer for
crediting by the Commissioner of Social Security to the individual
security account of an such individual, an amount equal to the amount
of such overpayment.''.
(4) Notice to eitc recipients of matching contributions to
individual security accounts.--In connection with information
and tax forms relating to the credit allowed under section 32
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Secretary of the
Treasury shall provide notice of the availability of matching
contributions pursuant to section 54 of such Code (as added by
subsection (a) of this section) to individual security accounts
under part B of title II of the Social Security Act.
(5) Conforming amendments.--
(A) Section 1324(b)(2) of title 31, United States
Code, is amended by inserting before the period at the
end ``, or enacted by the 21st Century Retirement
Act''.
(B) The table of subparts for part IV of subchapter
A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``Subpart H. Individual Security Account Credits.''.
(6) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
shall apply to refunds payable after December 31, 1999.
(d) Tax Treatment of Individual Security Accounts.--
(1) In general.--Subchapter F of chapter 1 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to exempt organizations) is
amended by adding at the end the following new part:
``PART IX--INDIVIDUAL SECURITY FUND AND ACCOUNTS
``Sec. 531. Individual Security Fund and
Accounts.
``SEC. 531. INDIVIDUAL SECURITY FUND AND ACCOUNTS.
``(a) General Rule.--The Individual Security Fund and individual
security accounts shall be exempt from taxation under this subtitle.
``(b) Individual Security Fund and Accounts Defined.--For purposes
of this section, the terms `Individual Security Fund' and `individual
security account' means the fund and account established under sections
254 and 251, respectively, of part B of title II of the Social Security
Act.
``(c) Contributions.--
``(1) In general.--No deduction shall be allowed for
contributions credited to an individual security account under
section 251 of the Social Security Act or section 6402(l).
``(2) Rollover of inheritance.--Any portion of a
distribution to an heir from an individual security account
made by reason of the death of the beneficiary of such account
may be rolled over to the individual security account of the
heir.
``(d) Distributions.--
``(1) In general.--Any distribution from an individual
security account under section 253 of the Social Security Act
shall be included in gross income under section 72.
``(2) Period in which distributions must be made from
account of decedent.--In the case of amounts remaining in an
individual security account from which distributions began
before the death of the beneficiary, rules similar to the rules
of section 401(a)(9)(B) shall apply to distributions of such
remaining amounts.
``(3) Rollovers.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to amounts
rolled over under subsection (c)(2) in a direct transfer by the
Commissioner of Social Security, under regulations which the
Commissioner shall prescribe.''.
(2) Clerical amendment.--The table of parts for subchapter
F of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended
by adding after the item relating to part VIII the following
new item:
``Part IX. Individual security fund and
accounts.''.
(3) Effective date.--The amendments made by this subsection
shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1999.
SEC. 3. MINIMUM SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFIT.
Section 215 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 415) is amended
by adding at the end the following:
``Minimum Monthly Insurance Benefit
``(j)(1) Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this section--
``(A) the primary insurance amount of a qualified
individual shall be equal to the greater of--
``(i) the primary insurance amount determined under
this section (without regard to this subsection), or
``(ii) \1/12\ of the applicable percentage of the
applicable amount, and
``(B) any recomputation of the primary insurance amount of
a qualified individual shall not result in a primary insurance
amount less than the primary insurance amount as in effect
immediately prior to such recomputation.
``(2) For purposes of this subsection--
``(A) The term `qualified individual' means an individual--
``(i) who initially becomes eligible for old-age or
disability insurance benefits, or dies (before becoming
eligible for such benefits) for a month beginning after
December 31, 2005, and
``(ii) who has at least 80 quarters of coverage.
``(B) The term `applicable amount' means, in connection
with an individual, $7,992 adjusted annually--
``(i)(I) with respect to an individual whose
initial month of eligibility occurs in a year prior to
2011, by the CPI increase percentage determined under
section 215(i) for 1996 through the year prior to such
year of eligibility; and
``(II) with respect to an individual whose initial
month of eligibility occurs in a year after 2010, by
the CPI increase percentage determined under such
section for 1996 through 2009, and by the wage increase
percentage determined under such section for 2009
through the second year prior to the year of such
eligibility; and
``(ii) by the CPI increase percentage determined
under such section for all years beginning with the
year of an individual's initial eligibility.
``(C)(i) The term `applicable percentage' means, for
computations and recomputations of a qualified individual's
primary insurance amount under this section whose initial
eligibility occurs in any calendar year specified in the table
under clause (ii), the sum of--
``(I) the applicable base percentage specified in
such table in connection with such year, plus
``(II) the product derived by multiplying the
applicable percentage increment specified in such table
in connection with such year by the ratio of the number
of such individual's quarters of coverage (if any) in
excess of the minimum number of quarters required under
subparagraph (A)(ii) but not in excess of twice such
minimum, to such minimum.
``(ii) For purposes of clause (i), the applicable base
percentages and applicable percentage increments are set forth
in connection with calendar years in the following table:
``If the calendar year is: The applicable base And the applicable percentage increment is:
percentage is:
2006................................. 12 percent............. 8 percent
2007................................. 24 percent............. 16 percent
2008................................. 36 percent............. 24 percent
2009................................. 48 percent............. 32 percent
After 2009........................... 60 percent............. 40 percent.''
SEC. 4. ELIMINATION OF EARNINGS TEST FOR INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE ATTAINED
RETIREMENT AGE.
(a) In General.--Section 203 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
403) is amended--
(1) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``the age of
seventy'' and inserting ``retirement age (as defined in section
216(l))'';
(2) in paragraphs (1)(A) and (2) of subsection (d), by
striking ``the age of seventy'' each place it appears and
inserting ``retirement age (as defined in section 216(l))'';
(3) in subsection (f)(1)(B), by striking ``was age seventy
or over'' and inserting ``was at or above retirement age (as
defined in section 216(l))'';
(4) in subsection (f)(3)--
(A) by striking ``33\1/3\ percent'' and all that
follows through ``any other individual,'' and inserting
``50 percent of such individual's earnings for such
year in excess of the product of the exempt amount as
determined under paragraph (8),''; and
(B) by striking ``age 70'' and inserting
``retirement age (as defined in section 216(l))'';
(5) in subsection (h)(1)(A), by striking ``age 70'' each
place it appears and inserting ``retirement age (as defined in
section 216(l))''; and
(6) in subsection (j)--
(A) in the heading, by striking ``Age Seventy'' and
inserting ``Retirement Age''; and
(B) by striking ``seventy years of age'' and
inserting ``having attained retirement age (as defined
in section 216(l))''.
(b) Conforming Amendments Eliminating the Special Exempt Amount for
Individuals Who Have Attained Retirement Age.--
(1) Uniform exempt amount.--Section 203(f)(8)(A) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 403(f)(8)(A)) is amended by
striking ``the new exempt amounts (separately stated for
individuals described in subparagraph (D) and for other
individuals) which are to be applicable'' and inserting ``a new
exempt amount which shall be applicable''.
(2) Conforming amendments.--Section 203(f)(8)(B) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 403(f)(8)(B)) is amended--
(A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
``Except'' and all that follows through ``whichever''
and inserting ``The exempt amount which is applicable
for each month of a particular taxable year shall be whichever'';
(B) in clauses (i) and (ii), by striking
``corresponding'' each place it appears; and
(C) in the last sentence, by striking ``an exempt
amount'' and inserting ``the exempt amount''.
(3) Repeal of basis for computation of special exempt
amount.--Section 203(f)(8)(D) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
403(f)(8)(D)) is repealed.
(c) Additional Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Elimination of redundant references to retirement
age.--Section 203 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 403) is
amended--
(A) in subsection (c), in the last sentence, by
striking ``nor shall any deduction'' and all that
follows and inserting ``nor shall any deduction be made
under this subsection from any widow's or widower's
insurance benefit if the widow, surviving divorced
wife, widower, or surviving divorced husband involved
became entitled to such benefit prior to attaining age
60.''; and
(B) in subsection (f)(1), by striking subparagraph
(D) and inserting the following: ``(D) for which such
individual is entitled to widow's or widower's
insurance benefits if such individual became so
entitled prior to attaining age 60,''.
(2) Conforming amendment to provisions for determining
amount of increase on account of delayed retirement.--Section
202(w)(2)(B)(ii) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 402(w)(2)(B)(ii)) is
amended--
(A) by striking ``either''; and
(B) by striking ``or suffered deductions under
section 203(b) or 203(c) in amounts equal to the amount
of such benefit''.
(3) Provisions relating to earnings taken into account in
determining substantial gainful activity of blind
individuals.--The second sentence of section 223(d)(4) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 423(d)(4)) is amended by striking ``if section
102 of the Senior Citizens' Right to Work Act of 1996 had not
been enacted'' and inserting the following: ``if the amendments
to section 203 made by section 102 of the Senior Citizens'
Right to Work Act of 1996 and by the Strengthening Social
Security Act of 1998 had not been enacted''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments and repeals made by this
section shall apply with respect to taxable years ending after December
31, 1999.
SEC. 5. REDUCTION IN THE AMOUNT OF CERTAIN TRANSFERS TO MEDICARE TRUST
FUND.
Subparagraph (A) of section 121(e)(1) of the Social Security
Amendments of 1983 (42 U.S.C. 401 note), as amended by section
13215(c)(1) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993, is
amended--
(1) in clause (ii), by striking ``the amounts'' and
inserting ``the applicable percentage of the amounts''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following: ``For purposes of
clause (ii), the applicable percentage for a year is equal to
100 percent, reduced (but not below zero) by 10 percentage
points for each year after 2009.''.
SEC. 6. INCREASE IN NUMBER OF YEARS TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT IN DETERMINING
AVERAGE INDEXED MONTHLY EARNINGS.
(a) In General.--Section 215(b) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 415(b)(1)) is amended--
(1) by striking subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) and
inserting the following:
``(B) the product derived by multiplying--
``(i) the number of elapsed years, reduced (in any
case to which paragraph (2)(A)(i) applies) to the
extent provided in paragraph (2)(C), by
``(ii) 12.'';
(2) in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2), by striking all
of such subparagraph as precedes ``Clause (ii),'' and inserting
the following:
``(2)(A) The number of an individual's benefit computation years
equals--
``(i) in the case of an individual who is entitled to old-
age insurance benefits (except as provided in the second
sentence of this subparagraph), or who has died, the number of
his computation base years, and
``(ii) in the case of an individual who is entitled to
disability insurance benefits, the number of elapsed years
reduced by the number of years equal to one-fifth of the number
of elapsed years (disregarding any resulting fractional part of
a year), but not by more than 5 years.''; and
(3) by adding at the end of paragraph (2) the following new
subparagraph:
``(C)(i) For purposes of clause (i) of paragraph (1)(B), the number
of elapsed years shall be reduced pursuant to such clause by the number
of years specified in connection with the calendar year in which such
individual becomes eligible for old-age insurance benefits, or dies
(before becoming eligible for such benefits), as set forth in the
following table:
``If such calendar year is: The applicable number of years is:
2000 or 2001........................................... 5.
2002 or 2003........................................... 4.
2004 or 2005........................................... 3.
2006 or 2007........................................... 2.
2008 or 2009........................................... 1.
After 2009............................................. 0.
``(ii) The reduction provided in clause (i) of paragraph
(1)(B) shall not apply in any case in which--
``(I) the individual is married at the time the
individual becomes eligible for old-age insurance
benefits or dies (before becoming eligible for such
benefits), and
``(II) the total of the wages paid in and self-
employment income credited to the preceding calendar
year with respect to the individual is less than the
total of the wages paid in and self-employment income
credited to such year with respect to the individual's
spouse.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to individuals attaining early retirement age (as
defined in section 216(l)(2) of the Social Security Act) or dying after
December 31, 1999.
SEC. 7. ACTUARIAL ADJUSTMENT FOR RETIREMENT.
(a) Early Retirement.--
(1) In general.--Section 202(q) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 402(q)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``\5/9\'' and
inserting ``the applicable fraction (determined under
paragraph (12))''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(12) For purposes of paragraph (1)(A), the `applicable fraction'
for an individual who attains the age of 62 in--
``(A) any year before 2001, is \5/9\;
``(B) 2001, is \7/12\;
``(C) 2002, is \11/18\;
``(D) 2003, is \23/36\;
``(E) 2004, is \2/3\; and
``(F) 2005 or any succeeding year, is \25/36\.''.
(2) Months beyond first 36 months.--Section 202(q) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 402(q)(9)) (as amended by paragraph (1)) is
amended--
(A) in paragraph (9)(A), by striking ``five-
twelfths'' and inserting ``the applicable fraction
(determined under paragraph (13))''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(13) For purposes of paragraph (9)(A), the `applicable fraction'
for an individual who attains the age of 62 in--
``(A) any year before 2001, is \5/12\;
``(B) 2001, is \16/36\;
``(C) 2002, is \16/36\;
``(D) 2003, is \17/36\;
``(E) 2004, is \17/36\; and
``(F) 2005 or any succeeding year, is \1/2\.''.
(3) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraphs (1)
and (2) shall apply to individuals who attain the age of 62 in
years after 1999.
(b) Delayed Retirement.--Section 202(w)(6) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 402(w)(6)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``2004.'' and
inserting ``2004 and before 2007;''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(E) \17/24\ of 1 percent in the case of an individual who
attains the age of 62 in a calendar year after 2006 and before
2009;
``(F) \3/4\ of 1 percent in the case of an individual who
attains the age of 62 in a calendar year after 2008 and before
2011;
``(G) \19/24\ of 1 percent in the case of an individual who
attains the age of 62 in a calendar year after 2010 and before
2013; and
``(H) \5/6\ of 1 percent in the case of an individual who
attains the age of 62 in a calendar year after 2012.''.
SEC. 8. IMPROVEMENTS IN PROCESS FOR COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENTS.
(a) Annual Declarations of Achieved Substitution Bias Correction
and Retained Upper Level Substitution Bias.--
(1) Achieved substitution bias correction.--Not later than
October 1, 1999, and annually thereafter, the Commissioner of
the Bureau of Labor Statistics shall publish in the Federal
Register an estimate of the number of percentage points by
which the annual rate of change in the Consumer Price Index is
reduced below the rate it would otherwise have attained by
reason of adjustments in the determination of such index
instituted by the Bureau after December 31, 1998.
(2) Upper level substitution bias.--Not later than August
1, 2000, and annually thereafter, the Commissioner of the
Bureau of Labor Statistics shall publish in the Federal
Register an estimate of the upper level substitution bias
retained in the Consumer Price Index, expressed in terms of a
percentage point effect on the annual rate of change in the
Consumer Price Index for the preceding calendar year determined
through the use of a superlative index that accounts for
changes that consumers make in the quantities of goods and
services consumed.
(b) Funding for CPI Improvements.--
(1) In general.--There is hereby appropriated to the Bureau
of Labor Statistics in the Department of Labor, for each of
fiscal years 1999, 2000, and 2001, $30,000,000 for use by the
Bureau for the following purposes:
(A) Research, evaluation, and implementation of a
superlative index to estimate upper level substitution
bias in the Consumer Price Index.
(B) Expansion of the Consumer Expenditure Survey
and the Point of Purchase Survey.
(C) Implementation of revisions to the Consumer
Price Index with respect to programs under title II of
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.).
(2) Reports.--The Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor
Statistics shall submit reports regarding the use of
appropriations made under paragraph (1) to the Committee on
Appropriations of the House of Representative and the Committee
on Appropriations of the Senate upon the request of each
Committee.
(c) Information Sharing.--The Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor
Statistics may secure directly from the Secretary of Commerce
information necessary for purposes of calculating the Consumer Price
Index. Upon request of the Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor
Statistics, the Secretary of Commerce shall furnish that information to
the Commissioner.
(d) Administrative Advisory Committee.--The Bureau of Labor
Statistics shall, in consultation with the National Bureau of Economic
Research, the American Economic Association, and the National Academy
of Statisticians, establish an administrative advisory committee. The
advisory committee shall periodically advise the Bureau of Labor
Statistics regarding revisions of the Consumer Price Index and conduct
research and experimentation with alternative data collection and
estimating approaches.
(e) Modifications to Cost-of-Living Indexing of Benefits.--
(1) In general.--Section 215(i)(1)(D) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 415(i)(1)(D)) is amended to to read as
follows:
``(D) the term `CPI increase percentage', with respect to a
base quarter or cost-of-living computation quarter in any
calendar year, means--
``(i) the percentage (rounded to the nearest one-
hundredth of 1 percent) by which the Consumer Price
Index for that quarter (as prepared by the Department
of Labor) exceeds such index for the most recent prior
calendar quarter which was a base quarter under
subparagraph (A)(ii) or, if later, the most recent
cost-of-living computation quarter under subparagraph
(B),
``(ii) reduced (but not below zero) by the upper
level substitution bias (rounded to the nearest one-
hundredth of 1 percent) retained in such index (as
published by the Secretary of Labor pursuant to section
8(a)(2) of the 21st Century Retirement Act of 1999 in
connection with the annual rate of change in the
Consumer Price Index for the preceding calendar year),
to the extent applicable to such percentage, and
``(iii) reduced further (but not below zero) by the
excess (if any) of 0.33 percentage points over the sum
of--
``(I) the reduction in percentage points
undergone by the percentage described in clause
(i) pursuant to clause (ii), and
``(II) the reduction in percentage points
undergone by the percentage described in clause
(i) (rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of 1
percent) attributable to the achieved
substitution bias correction (as last published
by the Secretary of Labor pursuant to section
8(a)(1) of the 21st Century Retirement Act of
1999), to the extent applicable to such
percentage.''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendment made by paragraph (1)
shall apply with respect to increases under section 215(i) of
the Social Security Act effective with the month of December of
years after 1999.
(f) Consumer Price Index Adjustments Applicable to Internal Revenue
Code Provisions.--
(1) In general.--Paragraph (3) of section 1(f) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (defining cost-of-living
adjustment) is amended by striking the period at the end and
inserting a comma and by inserting at the end the following
flush material:
``reduced (but not below zero) by the number of
percentage points determined under paragraph (8) for
the calendar year for which such adjustment is being
determined.''.
(2) Limitation on increases.--Subsection (f) of section 1
of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(8) Limitation on increases in cpi.--
``(A) In general.--The number of percentage points
determined under this paragraph for any calendar year
is--
``(i) the upper level substitution bias, to
the extent applicable to the percentage
adjustment under paragraph (3), plus
``(ii) the excess (if any) of 0.33
percentage points over the sum of--
``(I) such upper level substitution
bias, and
``(II) the achieved substitution
bias correction, to the extent
applicable to the percentage adjustment
under paragraph (3).
``(B) Computation of base to reflect limitation.--
The Secretary shall adjust the number taken into
account under paragraph (3)(B) so that any increase
which is not taken into account by reason of
subparagraph (A) shall not be taken into account at any
time so as to allow such increase for any period.
``(C) Definitions.--For purposes of this paragraph,
the terms `achieved substitution bias correction' and
`upper level substitution bias' mean, with respect to
any 12-month period ending on August 31 of a calendar
year, the achieved substitution bias correction and
upper level substitution bias most recently published
by the Secretary of Labor pursuant to section 8(a) of
the 21st Century Retirement Act of 1999 for a period
ending on or before August 31 of such calendar year.''.
(g) Corresponding Amendments to Other Provisions Utilizing the
Consumer Price Index.--
(1) In general.--For purposes of determining the amount of
any cost-of-living adjustment which takes effect for benefits
payable after December 31, 1999, with respect to any benefit
described in paragraph (5)--
(A) any increase in the relevant index (determined
without regard to this subsection) shall be reduced by
the number of percentage points determined under
paragraph (2), and
(B) the amount of the increase in such benefit
shall be equal to the product of--
(i) the increase in the relevant index (as
reduced under subparagraph (A)), and
(ii) the average such benefit for the
preceding calendar year under the program
described in paragraph (5) which provides such
benefit.
(2) Limitation on increases.--
(A) In general.--The number of percentage points
determined under this paragraph for any calendar year
is--
(i) the upper level substitution bias, to
the extent applicable to the percentage
adjustment under the relevant index, plus
(ii) the excess (if any) of 0.33 percentage
points over the sum of--
(I) such upper level substitution
bias, and
(II) the achieved substitution bias
correction, to the extent applicable to
the percentage adjustment under the
relevant index,.
(B) Computation of base to reflect limitation.--Any
increase which is not taken into account by reason of
subparagraph (A) shall not be taken into account at any
time so as to allow such increase for any period.
(3) Paragraph (1) to apply only to computation of benefit
amounts.--Paragraph (1) shall apply only for purposes of
determining the amount of benefits and not for purposes of
determining--
(A) whether a threshold increase in the relevant
index has been met, or
(B) increases in amounts under other provisions of
law not described in paragraph (5) which operate by
reference to increases in such benefits.
(4) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection--
(A) Cost-of-living adjustment.--The term ``cost-of-
living adjustment'' means any adjustment in the amount
of benefits described in paragraph (5) which is
determined by reference to changes in an index.
(B) Index.--
(i) Index.--The term ``index'' means the
Consumer Price Index and any other index of
price or wages.
(ii) Relevant index.--The term ``relevant
index'' means the index on the basis of which
the amount of the cost-of-living adjustment is
determined.
(C) Achieved substitution bias correction; upper
level substitution bias.--The terms `achieved
substitution bias correction' and `upper level
substitution bias' mean, with respect to the applicable
12-month period preceding a cost-of-living adjustment,
the achieved substitution bias correction and upper
level substitution bias most recently published by the
Secretary of Labor pursuant to section 8(a) of the 21st
Century Retirement Act of 1999.
(5) Benefits to which subsection applies.--For purposes of
this subsection, the benefits described in this paragraph are--
(A) retired and retainer pay subject to adjustment
under section 1401a of title 10, United States Code;
(B) civil service retirement benefits under section
8340 of title 5, United States Code, foreign service
retirement benefits under section 826 of the Foreign
Service Act of 1980, Central Intelligence Agency
retirement benefits under part J of the Central
Intelligence Agency Retirement Act of 1964 for certain
employees, and any other benefits under any similar
provision under any retirement system for employees of
the government of the United States;
(C) Federal workers' compensation under section
8146a of title 5, United States Code;
(D) benefits under section 3(a), 4(a), or 4(f) of
the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974; and
(E) benefits and expenditure limits under title
XVIII or XIX of the Social Security Act.
(6) Benefit.--For purposes of this section, the term
``benefit'' includes a payment.
(h) Recapture to Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust
Fund.--Section 201 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401) is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(n) On July 1 of each calendar year specified in the following
table, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer, from the general
fund of the Treasury to the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance
Trust Fund, an amount equal to the applicable percentage for such year,
specified in such table, of the total wages paid in and self-employment
income credited to such year.
``For a calendar year-- The applicable percentage for the
year is--
After 1999 and before 2001.....
0.03 percent.
After 2000 and before 2002.....
0.07 percent.
After 2001 and before 2003.....
0.13 percent.
After 2002 and before 2004.....
0.15 percent.
After 2003 and before 2005.....
0.20 percent.
After 2004 and before 2006.....
0.24 percent.
After 2005 and before 2007.....
0.28 percent.
After 2006 and before 2008.....
0.32 percent.
After 2007 and before 2009.....
0.35 percent.
After 2008 and before 2010.....
0.38 percent.
After 2009 and before 2016.....
0.47 percent.
After 2015 and before 2040.....
0.55 percent.
After 2039 and before 2060.....
0.66 percent.
After 2059.....................
0.80 percent.''.
SEC. 9. ADJUSTMENT TO UPPER 2 BENEFIT FORMULA FACTORS.
Section 215(a)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
415(a)(1)(B)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (vi); and
(2) by inserting after clause (ii) the following:
``(iii) For an individual who initially becomes eligible for old-
age or disability insurance benefits, or who dies (before becoming
eligible for such benefits), in any calendar year after 2005, each of
the amounts otherwise established for purposes of clauses (ii) and
(iii) of subparagraph (A) under this subparagraph shall be substituted
with the product derived by successively multiplying, once for each
year of the factoring period for such individual commencing with 2006--
``(I) such amount (after applying this clause for earlier
years of the factoring period), by
``(II) the designated factor for such year.
``(iv) For purposes of clause (iii), the term `factoring period'
means, for an individual, the period beginning with 2006 and ending
with the earlier of--
``(I) the year of the individual's initial eligibility or
death, or
``(II) 2030.
``(v) For purposes of clause (iii), the term `designated factor'
means--
``(I) for a year prior to 2011, 0.985, and
``(II) for a year after 2010, 0.980.''.
SEC. 10. PHASED-IN INCREASE IN SOCIAL SECURITY RETIREMENT AGES.
(a) Normal Retirement Age.--Section 216(l) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 416(l) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraphs (A), (B),
(C), (D), and (E) and inserting the following:
``(A) with respect to an individual who attains age
62 (or in the case of a widow's or widower's insurance
benefit, age 60) before January 1, 2000, 65 years of
age;
``(B) with respect to an individual who attains age
62 (or in the case of a widow's or widower's insurance
benefit, age 60) after December 31, 1999 and before
January 1, 2011, 65 years of age plus \2/12\ of the
number of months in the period beginning with January
2000 and ending with December of the year in which the
individual attains age 62 (or in the case of a widow's
or widower's insurance benefit, age 60);
``(C) with respect to an individual who attains age
62 (or in the case of a widow's or widower's insurance
benefit, age 60) after December 31, 2010, and before
January 1, 2012, 67 years of age; and
``(D) with respect to an individual who attains age
62 (or in the case of a widow's or widower's insurance
benefit, age 60) after December 31, 2011, 67 years of
age plus \1/24\ of the number of months in the period
beginning with January 2012 and ending with December of
the year in which the individual attains age 62
(rounded down to a full month).''; and
(2) by striking paragraph (3).
(b) Early Retirement Age.--Section 216(l)(2) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 416(l)(2)) is amended to read as follows:
``(2) The term `early retirement age' means--
``(A)(i) in the case of an old-age, wife's, or
husband's insurance benefit, except as provided in
subparagraph (B), age 62, and
``(ii) in the case of a widow's or widower's
insurance benefit, age 60; and
``(B) in the case of an old-age, wife's, or
husband's insurance benefit with respect to an
individual who attains age 62 after December 31, 2011,
62 years of age plus \1/18\ of the number of whole
months elapsing since such date.''.
SEC. 11. MODIFICATION OF PIA FORMULA TO REFLECT CHANGES IN LIFE
EXPECTANCY.
(a) Modification of Formula.--Section 215(a)(1) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 415(a)(1)(B)) is amended by redesignating
subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (E) and by inserting after
subparagraph (C) the following new subparagraph:
``(D)(i) For individuals who initially become eligible for old-age
insurance benefits (or who die before becoming eligible for such
benefits) in any calendar year after 2011, the primary insurance amount
computed under this paragraph shall be the product derived by
multiplying such amount as computed under the preceding subparagraphs
of this paragraph the applicable number of times by 0.995.
``(ii) For purposes of the clause (i), the term `applicable number
of times' means a number equal to the number of years beginning with
2012 and ending with the earlier of the year of initial eligibility (or
death) or 2045.''.
(b) Study of the Effect of Increases in Life Expectancy.--
(1) Study plan.--Not later than February 15, 2001, the
Commissioner of Social Security shall submit to Congress a
detailed study plan for evaluating the effects of increases in
life expectancy on the expected level of retirement income from
social security, pensions, and other sources. The study plan
shall include a description of the methodology, data, and
funding that will be required in order to provide to the
Congress not later than February 15, 2006--
(A) an evaluation of trends in mortality and their
relationship to trends in health status, among
individuals approaching eligibility for old-age
insurance benefits under title II of the Social
Security Act;
(B) an evaluation of trends in labor force
participation among individuals approaching eligibility
for such benefits and among individuals receiving such
benefits, and of the factors that influence the choice
between retirement and participation in the labor
force;
(C) an evaluation of changes, if any, in the
disability insurance program under title II of the
Social Security Act that would reduce the impact of
changes in the retirement income of workers in poor
health or physically demanding occupations;
(D) an evaluation of the methodology used to
develop projections for trends in mortality, health
status, and labor force participation among individuals
approaching eligibility for old-age insurance benefits
and among individuals receiving such benefits; and
(E) an evaluation of such other matters as the
Commissioner deems appropriate for evaluating the
effects of increases in life expectancy.
(2) Report on results of study.--Not later than February
15, 2006, the Commissioner of Social Security shall provide to
the Congress an evaluation of the implications of the trends
studied under paragraph (1), along with recommendations, if
any, of the extent to which the conclusions of such evaluations
indicate that projected increases in life expectancy require
modification in the disability insurance program under title II
of the Social Security Act and other income support programs.
SEC. 12. MECHANISM FOR REMEDYING UNFORESEEN DETERIORATION IN SOCIAL
SECURITY SOLVENCY.
(a) In General.--Section 709 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
910) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
(2) by striking ``Sec. 709. (a) If the Board of Trustees''
and all that follows through ``any such Trust Fund'' and
inserting the following:
``Sec. 709. (a)(1)(A) If the Board of Trustees of the Federal Old-
Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability
Insurance Trust Fund determines at any time, using intermediate
actuarial assumptions, that the balance ratio of either such Trust Fund
for any calendar year during the succeeding period of 75 calendar years
will be zero, the Board shall promptly submit to each House of the
Congress and to the President a report setting forth its
recommendations for statutory adjustments affecting the receipts and
disbursements of such Trust Fund necessary to maintain the balance
ratio of such Trust Fund at not less than 20 percent, with due regard
to the economic conditions which created such inadequacy in the balance
ratio and the amount of time necessary to alleviate such inadequacy in
a prudent manner. The report shall set forth specifically the extent to
which benefits would have to be reduced, taxes under section 1401,
3101, or 3111 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 would have to be
increased, or a combination thereof, in order to obtain the objectives
referred to in the preceding sentence.
``(B) In addition to any reports under subparagraph (A), the Board
shall, not later than May 30, 2001, prepare and submit to Congress and
the President recommendations for statutory adjustments to the
disability insurance program under title II of this Act to modify the
changes in disability benefits under the Strengthening Social Security
Act of 1998 without reducing the balance ratio of the Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund. The Board shall develop such
recommendations in consultation with the National Council on
Disability, taking into consideration the adequacy of benefits under
the program, the relationship of such program with old age benefits
under such title, and changes in the process for determining initial
eligibility and reviewing continued eligibility for benefits under such
program.
``(2)(A) The President shall, no later than 30 days after the
submission of the report to the President, transmit to the Board and to
the Congress a report containing the President's approval or
disapproval of the Board's recommendations.
``(B) If the President approves all the recommendations of the
Board, the President shall transmit a copy of such recommendations to
the Congress as the President's recommendations, together with a
certification of the President's adoption of such recommendations.
``(C) If the President disapproves the recommendations of the
Board, in whole or in part, the President shall transmit to the Board
and the Congress the reasons for that disapproval. The Board shall then
transmit to the Congress and the President, no later than 60 days after
the date of the submission of the original report to the President, a
revised list of recommendations.
``(D) If the President approves all of the revised recommendations
of the Board transmitted to the President under subparagraph (C), the
President shall transmit a copy of such revised recommendations to the
Congress as the President's recommendations, together with a
certification of the President's adoption of such recommendations.
``(E) If the President disapproves the revised recommendations of
the Board, in whole or in part, the President shall transmit to the
Board and the Congress the reasons for that disapproval, together with
such revisions to such recommendations as the President determines are
necessary to bring such recommendations within the President's
approval. The President shall transmit a copy of such recommendations,
as so revised, to the Board and the Congress as the President's
recommendations, together with a certification of the President's
adoption of such recommendations.
``(3)(A) This paragraph is enacted by Congress--
``(i) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate
and the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such it
is deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, but
applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in
that House in the case of a joint resolution described in subparagraph
(B), and it supersedes other rules only to the extent that it is
inconsistent with such rules; and
``(ii) with full recognition of the constitutional right of
either House to change the rules (so far as relating to the
procedure of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and
to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that
House.
``(B) For purposes of this paragraph, the term `joint resolution'
means only a joint resolution which is introduced within the 10-day
period beginning on the date on which the President transmits the
President's recommendations, together with the President's
certification, to the Congress under subparagraph (B), (D), or (E) of
paragraph (2), and--
``(i) which does not have a preamble;
``(ii) the matter after the resolving clause of which is as
follows: `That the Congress approves the recommendations of the
President as transmitted on ____ pursuant to section 709(a) of
the Social Security Act, as follows: ________', the first blank
space being filled in with the appropriate date and the second
blank space being filled in with the statutory adjustments
contained in the recommendations; and
``(iii) the title of which is as follows: `Joint resolution
approving the recommendations of the President regarding social
security.'.
``(C) A joint resolution described in subparagraph (B) that is
introduced in the House of Representatives shall be referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives. A joint
resolution described in subparagraph (B) introduced in the Senate shall
be referred to the Committee on Finance of the Senate.
``(D) If the committee to which a joint resolution described in
subparagraph (B) is referred has not reported such joint resolution (or
an identical joint resolution) by the end of the 20-day period
beginning on the date on which the President transmits the
recommendation to the Congress under paragraph (2), such committee
shall be, at the end of such period, discharged from further
consideration of such joint resolution, and such joint resolution shall
be placed on the appropriate calendar of the House involved.
``(E)(i) On or after the third day after the date on which the
committee to which such a joint resolution is referred has reported, or
has been discharged (under subparagraph (D)) from further consideration
of, such a joint resolution, it is in order (even though a previous
motion to the same effect has been disagreed to) for any Member of the
respective House to move to proceed to the consideration of the joint
resolution. A Member may make the motion only on the day after the
calendar day on which the Member announces to the House concerned the
Member's intention to make the motion, except that, in the case of the
House of Representatives, the motion may be made without such prior
announcement if the motion is made by direction of the committee to
which the joint resolution was referred. All points of order against
the joint resolution (and against consideration of the joint
resolution) are waived. The motion is highly privileged in the House of
Representatives and is privileged in the Senate and is not debatable.
The motion is not subject to amendment, or to a motion to postpone, or
to a motion to proceed to the consideration of other business. A motion
to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to or disagreed to
shall not be in order. If a motion to proceed to the consideration of
the joint resolution is agreed to, the respective House shall
immediately proceed to consideration of the joint resolution without
intervening motion, order, or other business, and the joint resolution
shall remain the unfinished business of the respective House until
disposed of.
``(ii) Debate on the joint resolution, and on all debatable motions
and appeals in connection therewith, shall be limited to not more than
2 hours, which shall be divided equally between those favoring and
those opposing the joint resolution. An amendment to the joint
resolution is not in order. A motion further to limit debate is in
order and not debatable. A motion to postpone, or a motion to proceed
to the consideration of other business, or a motion to recommit the
joint resolution is not in order. A motion to reconsider the vote by
which the joint resolution is agreed to or disagreed to is not in
order.
``(iii) Immediately following the conclusion of the debate on a
joint resolution described in subparagraph (B) and a single quorum call
at the conclusion of the debate if requested in accordance with the
rules of the appropriate House, the vote on final passage of the joint
resolution shall occur.
``(iv) Appeals from the decisions of the Chair relating to the
application of the rules of the Senate or the House of Representatives,
as the case may be, to the procedure relating to a joint resolution
described in subparagraph (B) shall be decided without debate.
``(F)(i) If, before the passage by one House of a joint resolution
of that House described in subparagraph (B), that House receives from
the other House a joint resolution described in subparagraph (B), then
the following procedures shall apply:
``(I) The joint resolution of the other House shall not be
referred to a committee and may not be considered in the House
receiving it except in the case of final passage as provided in
subclause (II).
``(II) With respect to a joint resolution described in
subparagraph (B) of the House receiving the joint resolution,
the procedure in that House shall be the same as if no joint
resolution had been received from the other House, but the vote
on final passage shall be on the joint resolution of the other
House.
``(ii) Upon disposition of the joint resolution received from the
other House, it shall no longer be in order to consider the joint
resolution that originated in the receiving House.
``(b) If the Board of Trustees of the Federal Hospital Insurance
Trust Fund or the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund
determines at any time that the balance ratio of either such Trust
Fund''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--
(1) Section 709(b) of such Act (as amended by subsection
(a) of this section) is amended by striking ``any such'' and
inserting ``either such''.
(2) Section 709(c) of such Act (as redesignated by
subsection (a) of this section) is amended by inserting ``or
(b)'' after ``subsection (a)''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.182185 | {
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"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1793ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1795ih | National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Engineering Establishment Act | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1795 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1795
To amend the Public Health Service Act to establish the National
Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Engineering.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Burr of North Carolina (for himself and Ms. Eshoo) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Public Health Service Act to establish the National
Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Engineering.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``National Institute of Biomedical
Imaging and Engineering Establishment Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Basic research in imaging, bioengineering, computer
science, informatics, and related fields is critical to
improving health care but is fundamentally different from the
research in molecular biology on which the current national
research institutes at the National Institutes of Health
(``NIH'') are based. To ensure the development of new
techniques and technologies for the 21st century, these
disciplines therefore require an identity and research home at
the NIH that is independent of the existing institute
structure.
(2) Advances based on medical research promise new, more
effective treatments for a wide variety of diseases, but the
development of new, noninvasive imaging techniques for earlier
detection and diagnosis of disease is essential to take full
advantage of such new treatments and to promote the general
improvement of health care.
(3) The development of advanced genetic and molecular
imaging techniques is necessary to continue the current rapid
pace of discovery in molecular biology.
(4) Advances in telemedicine, and teleradiology in
particular, are increasingly important in the delivery of high
quality, reliable medical care to rural citizens and other
underserved populations. To fulfill the promise of telemedicine
and related technologies fully, a structure is needed at the
NIH to support basic research focused on the acquisition,
transmission, processing, and optimal display of images.
(5) A number of Federal departments and agencies support
imaging and engineering research with potential medical
applications, but a central coordinating body, preferably
housed at the NIH, is needed to coordinate these disparate
efforts and facilitate the transfer of technologies with
medical applications.
(6) Several breakthrough imaging technologies, including
magnetic resonance imaging (``MRI'') and computed tomography
(``CT''), have been developed primarily abroad, in large part
because of the absence of a home at the NIH for basic research
in imaging and related fields. The establishment of a central
focus for imaging and bioengineering research at the NIH would
promote both scientific advance and U.S. economic development.
(7) At a time when a consensus exists to add significant
resources to the NIH in coming years, it is appropriate to
modernize the structure of the NIH to ensure that research
dollars are expended more effectively and efficiently and that
the fields of medical science that have contributed the most to
the detection, diagnosis, and treatment of disease in recent
years receive appropriate emphasis.
(8) The establishment of a National Institute of Biomedical
Imaging and Engineering at the NIH would accelerate the
development of new technologies with clinical and research
applications, improve coordination and efficiency at the NIH
and throughout the Federal government, reduce duplication and
waste, lay the foundation for a new medical information age,
promote economic development, and provide a structure to train
the young researchers who will make the pathbreaking
discoveries of the next century.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND
ENGINEERING.
(a) In General.--Part C of title IV of the Public Health Service
Act (42 U.S.C. 285 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
following subpart:
``Subpart 18--National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Engineering
``purpose of the institute
``Sec. 464z. (a) The general purpose of the National Institute of
Biomedical Imaging and Engineering (in this section referred to as the
`Institute') is the conduct and support of research, training, the
dissemination of health information, and other programs with respect to
biomedical imaging, biomedical engineering, and associated technologies
and modalities with biomedical applications (in this section referred
to as `biomedical imaging and engineering').
``(b)(1) The Director of the Institute, with the advice of the
Institute's advisory council, shall establish a National Biomedical
Imaging and Engineering Program (in this section referred to as the
`Program').
``(2) Activities under the Program shall include the following with
respect to biomedical imaging and engineering:
``(A) Research into the development of new techniques and
devices.
``(B) Related research in physics, engineering,
mathematics, computer science, and other disciplines.
``(C) Technology assessments and outcomes studies to
evaluate the effectiveness of biologics, materials, processes,
devices, procedures, and informatics.
``(D) Research in screening for diseases and disorders.
``(E) The advancement of existing imaging and engineering
modalities, including imaging, biomaterials, and informatics.
``(F) The development of target-specific agents to enhance
images and to identify and delineate disease.
``(G) The development of advanced engineering and imaging
technologies and techniques for research from the molecular and
genetic to the whole organ and body levels.
``(H) The development of new techniques and devices for
more effective interventional procedures (such as image-guided
interventions).
``(3)(A) With respect to the Program, the Director of the Institute
shall prepare and transmit to the Secretary and the Director of NIH a
plan to initiate, expand, intensify, and coordinate activities of the
Institute with respect to biomedical imaging and engineering. The plan
shall include such comments and recommendations as the Director of the
Institute determines appropriate. The Director of the Institute shall
periodically review and revise the plan and shall transmit any
revisions of the plan to the Secretary and the Director of NIH.
``(B) The plan under subparagraph (A) shall include the
recommendations of the Director of the Institute with respect to the
following:
``(i) Where appropriate, the consolidation of programs of
the National Institutes of Health for the express purpose of
enhancing support of activities regarding basic biomedical
imaging and engineering research.
``(ii) The coordination of the activities of the Institute
with related activities of the other agencies of the National
Institutes of Health and with related activities of other
Federal agencies.
``(c) The establishment under section 406 of an advisory council
for the Institute is subject to the following:
``(1) The number of members appointed by the Secretary
shall be 12.
``(2) Of such members--
``(A) 6 members shall be scientists, engineers,
physicians, and other health professionals who
represent disciplines in biomedical imaging and
engineering and who are not officers or employees of
the United States; and
``(B) 6 members shall be scientists, engineers,
physicians, and other health professionals who
represent other disciplines and are knowledgeable about
the applications of biomedical imaging and engineering
in medicine, and who are not officers or employees of
the United States.
``(3) In addition to the ex officio members specified in
section 406(b)(2), the ex officio members of the advisory
council shall include the Director of the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention, the Director of the National Science
Foundation, and the Director of the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (or the designees of such officers).
``(d)(1) Subject to paragraph (2), for the purpose of carrying out
this section:
``(A) For fiscal year 2000, there is authorized to be
appropriated an amount equal to the amount obligated by the
National Institutes of Health during fiscal year 1999 for
biomedical imaging and engineering, except that such amount
shall be adjusted to offset any inflation occurring after October 1,
1998.
``(B) For each of the fiscal years 2001 and 2002, there is
authorized to be appropriated an amount equal to the amount
appropriated under subparagraph (A) for fiscal year 2000,
except that such amount shall be adjusted for the fiscal year
involved to offset any inflation occurring after October 1,
1999.
``(2) The authorization of appropriations for a fiscal year under
paragraph (1) is hereby reduced by the amount of any appropriation made
for such year for the conduct or support by any other national research
institute of any program with respect to biomedical imaging and
engineering.''.
(b) Use of Existing Resources.--In providing for the establishment
of the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Engineering
pursuant to the amendment made by subsection (a), the Director of the
National Institutes of Health (referred to in this subsection as
``NIH'')--
(1) may transfer to the National Institute of Biomedical
Imaging and Engineering such personnel of NIH as the Director
determines to be appropriate;
(2) may, for quarters for such Institute, utilize such
facilities of NIH as the Director determines to be appropriate;
and
(3) may obtain administrative support for the Institute
from the other agencies of NIH, including the other national
research institutes.
(c) Construction of Facilities.--None of the provisions of this Act
or the amendments made by the Act may be construed as authorizing the
construction of facilities, or the acquisition of land, for purposes of
the establishment or operation of the National Institute of Biomedical
Imaging and Engineering.
(d) Date Certain for Establishment of Advisory Council.--Not later
than 90 days after the effective date of this Act under section 4, the
Secretary of Health and Human Services shall complete the establishment
of an advisory council for the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging
and Engineering in accordance with section 406 of the Public Health
Service Act and in accordance with section 464z of such Act (as added
by subsection (a) of this section).
(e) Conforming Amendment.--Section 401(b)(1) of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 281(b)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the
following subparagraph:
``(R) The National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and
Engineering.''.
SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act takes effect October 1, 1999, or upon the date of the
enactment of this Act, whichever occurs later.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.213654 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1795ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1797ih | FHA Property Inspection Act | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1797 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1797
To amend section 203 of the National Housing Act to require properties
that are subject to mortgages insured under the FHA single family
housing mortgage insurance program to be inspected and determined to
comply with the minimum property standards established by the Secretary
of Housing and Urban Development.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Davis of Illinois (for himself and Mr. Gutierrez) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Banking and
Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend section 203 of the National Housing Act to require properties
that are subject to mortgages insured under the FHA single family
housing mortgage insurance program to be inspected and determined to
comply with the minimum property standards established by the Secretary
of Housing and Urban Development.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``FHA Property Inspection Act''.
SEC. 2. INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS.
Section 203 of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1709) is amended
by inserting after subsection (k) the following new subsection:
``(l) Property Inspection.--
``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
this section, a dwelling may not be provided insurance pursuant
to this section unless the dwelling has been determined,
pursuant to an inspection by a building inspector certified
under paragraph (2), to comply with the minimum property
standards issued by the Secretary and applicable to properties
insured under this section.
``(2) Certification of inspectors.--The Secretary shall
establish such licensing and other qualifications for building
inspectors as the Secretary considers appropriate to ensure
that inspections under paragraph (1) are conducted in a
competent and professional manner. The Secretary shall certify
building inspectors meeting such qualifications as authorized
to conduct such inspections.''.
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.
The amendment made by section 2 shall apply only to properties
approved for mortgage insurance after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.361354 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1797ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1798ih | Clinical Research Enhancement Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1798 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1798
To amend the Public Health Service Act to provide additional support
for and to expand clinical research programs, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Greenwood (for himself, Mrs. Lowey, Mrs. Johnson of Connecticut,
Mr. Brown of Ohio, Mr. Burr of North Carolina, Mr. Waxman, Mr.
Pickering, Mr. Deal of Georgia, Mrs. Morella, Mr. Frank of
Massachusetts, Ms. DeLauro, Mr. Nethercutt, Mr. Leach, Mr. English, Mr.
Towns, Mr. Coyne, Mr. Lewis of Georgia, Mr. Nadler, Mr. Wicker, Mr.
Filner, and Ms. Pelosi) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Public Health Service Act to provide additional support
for and to expand clinical research programs, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Clinical Research Enhancement Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.
(a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Clinical research is critical to the advancement of
scientific knowledge and to the development of cures and
improved treatment for disease.
(2) Tremendous advances in biology are opening doors to new
insights into human physiology, pathophysiology and disease,
creating extraordinary opportunities for clinical research.
(3) Clinical research includes translational research which
is an integral part of the research process leading to general
human applications. It is the bridge between the laboratory and
new methods of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention and is thus
essential to progress against cancer and other diseases.
(4) The United States will spend more than $1 trillion on
health care in 1997, but the Federal budget for health research
at the National Institutes of Health was $12.7 billion, only 1
percent of that total.
(5) Studies at the Institute of Medicine, the National
Research Council, and the National Academy of Sciences have all
addressed the current problems in clinical research.
(6) The Director of the National Institutes of Health has
recognized the current problems in clinical research and
appointed a special advisory committee, which recommended
expanded support for existing NIH clinical research programs
and the creation of new initiatives to recruit and retain
clinical investigators.
(7) The current level of training and support for health
professionals in clinical research is fragmented, frequently
undervalued, and potentially underfunded.
(8) Young investigators are not only apprentices for future
positions but a crucial source of energy, enthusiasm, and ideas
in the day-to-day research that constitutes the scientific
enterprise. Serious questions about the future of life-science
research are raised by the following:
(A) The number of young investigators applying for
grants dropped by 54 percent between 1985 and 1993.
(B) The number of physicians applying for first-
time NIH research project grants fell from 838 in 1994
to 575 in 1997, a 31% reduction.
(C) Newly independent life-scientists are expected
to raise funds to support their new research programs
and a substantial proportion of their own salaries.
(9) The following have been cited as reasons for the
decline in the number of active clinical researchers, and those
choosing this career path:
(A) A medical school graduate incurs an average
debt of $85,619, as reported in the Medical School
Graduation Questionnaire by the American Association of
Medical Colleges (AAMC).
(B) The prolonged period of clinical training
required increases the accumulated debt burden.
(C) The decreasing number of mentors and role
models.
(D) The perceived instability of funding from the
National Institutes of Health and other Federal
agencies.
(E) The almost complete absence of clinical
research training in the curriculum of training grant
awardees.
(F) Academic Medical Centers are experiencing
difficulties in maintaining a proper environment for
research in a highly competitive health care
marketplace, which are compounded by the decreased
willingness of third party payers to cover health care
costs for patients engaged in research studies and
research procedures.
(10) In 1960, general clinical research centers were
established under the Office of the Director of the National
Institutes of Health with an initial appropriation of
$3,000,000.
(11) Appropriations for general clinical research centers
in fiscal year 1998 equaled $167,000,000. Since the late 1960s,
spending for general clinical research centers has declined
from approximately 3% to 1% of the NIH budget.
(12) In fiscal year 1998, there were 75 general clinical
research centers in operation, supplying patients in the areas
in which such centers operate with access to the most modern
clinical research and clinical research facilities and
technologies.
(b) Purpose.--It is the purpose of this Act to provide additional
support for and to expand clinical research programs.
SEC. 3. INCREASING THE INVOLVEMENT OF THE NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
IN CLINICAL RESEARCH.
Section 402 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 282) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(m)(1) The Director of NIH shall undertake activities to support
and expand the involvement of the National Institutes of Health in
clinical research.
``(2) In carrying out paragraph (1), the Director of NIH shall--
``(A) implement the recommendations of the Division of
Research Grants Clinical Research Study Group and other
recommendations for enhancing clinical research, where
applicable; and
``(B) establish an intramural clinical research fellowship
program and a continuing education clinical research training
program at NIH.
``(3) The Director of NIH, in cooperation with the Directors of the
Institutes, Centers, and Divisions of the National Institutes of
Health, shall support and expand the resources available for the
diverse needs of the clinical research community, including inpatient,
outpatient, and critical care clinical research.
``(4) The Director of NIH shall establish peer review mechanisms to
evaluate applications for--
``(A) Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development
Awards;
``(B) Mid-Career Investigator Awards in Patient-Oriented
Research;
``(C) graduate training in clinical investigation awards;
``(D) intramural clinical research fellowships.
Such review mechanisms shall include individuals who are exceptionally
qualified to appraise the merits of potential clinical research
training and research grant proposals.''.
SEC. 4. GENERAL CLINICAL RESEARCH CENTERS.
Part B of title IV of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 284
et seq.) is further amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 409C. GENERAL CLINICAL RESEARCH CENTERS.
``(a) Grants.--The Director of the National Center for Research
Resources shall award grants for the establishment of general clinical
research centers to provide the infrastructure for clinical research
including clinical research training and career enhancement. Such
centers shall support clinical studies and career development in all
settings of the hospital or academic medical center involved.
``(b) Activities.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Director of
NIH shall expand the activities of the general clinical research
centers through the increased use of telecommunications and
telemedicine initiatives.
``(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--For the purpose of carrying
out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as
may be necessary for each fiscal year.
``SEC. 409D. ENHANCEMENT AWARDS.
``(a) Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development
Awards.--
``(1) In general.--The Director of the National Center for
Research Resources shall make grants (to be referred to as
`Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Awards')
to support individual careers in clinical research at general
clinical research centers or at other institutions that have
the infrastructure and resources deemed appropriate for
conducting patient-oriented clinical research. The Director of
the National Center for Research Resources shall, where
practicable, collaborate or consult with other Institute
Directors in making awards under this subsection.
``(2) Applications.--An application for a grant under this
subsection shall be submitted by an individual scientist at
such time as the Director may require.
``(3) Authorization of appropriations.--For the purpose of
carrying out this subsection, there are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal
year.
``(b) Mid-Career Investigator Awards in Patient-Oriented
Research.--
``(1) In general.--The Director of the National Center for
Research Resources shall make grants (to be referred to as
`Mid-Career Investigator Awards in Patient-Oriented Research')
to support individual clinical research projects at general
clinical research centers or at other institutions that have
the infrastructure and resources deemed appropriate for
conducting patient-oriented clinical research. The Director of
the National Center for Research Resources shall, where
practicable, collaborate or consult with other Institute
Directors in making awards under this subsection.
``(2) Applications.--An application for a grant under this
subsection shall be submitted by an individual scientist at
such time as the Director requires.
``(3) Authorization of appropriations.--For the purpose of
carrying out this subsection, there are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal
year.
``(c) Graduate Training in Clinical Investigation Award.--
``(1) In general.--The Director of the National Center for
Research Resources shall make grants (to be referred to as
`graduate training in clinical investigation awards') to
support individuals pursuing master's or doctoral degrees in
clinical investigation.
``(2) Applications.--An application for a grant under this
subsection shall be submitted by an individual scientist at
such time as the Director may require.
``(3) Limitations.--Grants shall be for terms of 2 years or
more and will provide stipend, tuition, and institutional
support for individual advanced degree programs in clinical
investigation.
``(4) Definition.--As used in this subsection, the term
`advanced degree programs in clinical investigation' means
programs that award a master's or Ph.D. degree after 2 or more
years of training in areas such as the following:
``(A) Analytical methods, biostatistics, and study
design.
``(B) Principles of clinical pharmacology and
pharmacokinetics.
``(C) Clinical epidemiology.
``(D) Computer data management and medical
informatics.
``(E) Ethical and regulatory issues.
``(F) Biomedical writing.
``(5) Authorization of appropriations.--For the purpose of
carrying out this subsection, there are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal
year.''.
SEC. 5. CLINICAL RESEARCH ASSISTANCE.
(a) National Research Service Awards.--Section 487(a)(1)(C) of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 288(a)(1)(C)) is amended by
striking ``50 such'' and inserting ``100 such''.
(b) Loan Repayment Program.--Section 487E of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 288-5) is amended--
(1) in the section heading, by striking ``from
disadvantaged backgrounds'';
(2) in subsection (a)(1)--
(A) by striking ``who are from disadvantaged
backgrounds''; and
(B) by striking ``as employees of the National
Institutes of Health'' and inserting ``as part of a
clinical research training position'';
(3) in subsection (a), by striking paragraph (3) and
inserting the following:
``(3) Applicability of certain provisions regarding
obligated service.--With respect to the National Health Service
Corps Loan Repayment Program established under subpart III of
part D of title III, the provisions of such subpart shall,
except as inconsistent with this section, apply to the program
established in this section in the same manner and to the same
extent as such provisions apply to such loan repayment
program.'';
(4) in subsection (b)--
(A) by striking ``Amounts'' and inserting the
following:
``(1) In general.--Amounts''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Disadvantaged backgrounds set-aside.--In carrying out
this section, the Secretary shall ensure that not less than 50
percent of the contracts involve those appropriately qualified
health professionals who are from disadvantaged backgrounds.'';
and
(5) by adding at the end the following:
``(c) Definition.--As used in subsection (a)(1), the term `clinical
research training position' means an individual serving in a general
clinical research center or in clinical research at the National
Institutes of Health, or a physician receiving a clinical research
career enhancement award, or a graduate training in clinical
investigation award.
``(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--For the purpose of carrying
out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as
may be necessary for each fiscal year.''.
SEC. 6. DEFINITION.
Section 409 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 284d) is
amended--
(1) by striking ``For purposes'' and inserting ``(a) Health
Service Research.--For purposes''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(b) Clinical Research.--As used in this title, the term `clinical
research' means patient oriented clinical research conducted with human
subjects, or research on the causes and consequences of disease in
human populations involving material of human origin (such as tissue
specimens and cognitive phenomena) for which an investigator or
colleague directly interacts with human subjects in an outpatient or
inpatient setting to clarify a problem in human physiology,
pathophysiology, or disease; or epidemiologic or behavioral studies,
outcomes research, or health services research, or developing new
technologies or therapeutic interventions.''.
SEC. 7. OVERSIGHT BY GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE.
Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the
Congress a reporting describing the extent to which the National
Institutes of Health has complied with the amendments made by this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.387716 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1798ih/htm"
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BILLS-106hr1796ih | Medicare Chronic Disease Prescription Drug Benefit Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1796 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1796
To amend part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide
for a chronic disease prescription drug benefit under the Medicare
Program.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Cardin (for himself, Mr. Coyne, Mr. Levin, Mr. Stark, and Mrs.
Thurman) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and
Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in
each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide
for a chronic disease prescription drug benefit under the Medicare
Program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Medicare Chronic Disease
Prescription Drug Benefit Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. MEDICARE CHRONIC DISEASE PRESCRIPTION DRUG BENEFIT.
(a) Coverage.--
(1) In general.--Section 1832(a)(2) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395k(a)(2)) is amended--
(A) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph
(I);
(B) by striking the period at the end of
subparagraph (J) and inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
subparagraph:
``(K) subject to subsection (b), prescription drugs
for treatment of certain chronic conditions (as defined
in section 1861(uu)(1)).''.
(2) Provision of benefits through existing non-medicaid
state prescription drug benefit programs.--Section 1832 of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395k) is further amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection
(c); and
(2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following
new subsection:
``(b)(1) Prescription drug benefits shall not be available under
subsection (a)(2)(K) to an individual to the extent that the individual
receives benefits for the prescription drugs under a State non-medicaid
prescription drug benefit program if the following requirements are
met:
``(A) The program is sponsored or financially underwritten
by a State, but Federal financial assistance under title XIX is
not available for expenditures under the program.
``(B) The program is in operation as of May 1, 1999.
``(C) The State elects to receive payment (described in
paragraph (2)) for providing benefits under this subsection.
``(D) The deductible and coinsurance applicable does not
exceed the deductible and coinsurance otherwise applicable to
the prescription drug benefit described in subsection
(a)(2)(K).
``(2) The Secretary shall provide for payment to a State that
operates a program that meets the requirements of paragraph (1) of an
amount (agreed to by the State) that does not exceed the Secretary's
estimate of the amount of payment that would have been made under this
part (taking into account the application of a deductible and
coinsurance) for prescription drugs for which coverage is provided
under such program, if this subsection did not apply.''.
(b) Definition of Benefit.--
(1) In general.--Section 1861 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x)
is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``Prescription Drugs for Treatment of Certain Chronic Conditions
``(uu)(1) The term `prescription drugs for treatment of certain
chronic conditions' means, subject to paragraph (3), prescription drugs
described in paragraph (2) that have been shown to have a demonstrable
effect in treating any of the following conditions (in the case of an
individual who has been diagnosed by a physician as having that
condition):
``(A) Hypertension.
``(B) Diabetes.
``(C) Congestive or ischemic heart disease.
``(D) Major depression.
``(E) Rheumatoid arthritis.
``(2) Prescription drugs described in this paragraph are--
``(A) a prescription drug that meets the requirement of
clause (i), (ii), or (iii) of section 1927(k)(2)(A);
``(B) a biological product described in section
1927(k)(2)(B); or
``(C) insulin described in section 1927(k)(2)(C).
``(3) The term `prescription drugs for treatment of certain chronic
conditions' does not include any product--
``(A) which may be distributed to individuals without a
prescription;
``(B) when furnished as part of, or as incident to, a
diagnostic service or any other item or service for which
payment may be made under this title;
``(C) that was covered under this title on the day before
the date of enactment of the Medicare Chronic Disease
Prescription Drug Benefit Act of 1999; or
``(D) that is a therapeutically equivalent replacement for
a product described in subparagraph (B) or (C), as determined
by the Secretary.''.
(2) Process for identification of covered drugs.--The
Secretary of Health and Human Services shall implement a
process for the timely identification of prescription drugs for
treatment of certain chronic conditions that should be covered
under section 1861(uu) of the Social Security Act, as added by
paragraph (1). Under such process--
(A) within 60 days after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Agency for Health Care Policy and
Research shall complete an initial review of the
available data on the prevalence of conditions
described in such section in the population of medicare
beneficiaries, the adequacy of data demonstrating the
effectiveness of different prescription drugs in
treating such conditions, and the severity of potential
complications in using such drugs;
(B) within 6 months after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall specify by rule the
initial prescription drugs that shall be covered under
such section;
(C) thereafter the Secretary, taking into
consideration recommendations made under subsection
(e), may by rule change the prescription drugs that are
so covered; and
(D) the Secretary may, on an emergency basis,
provide for the replacement of a prescription drug on
the list if another drug (for the treatment of the same
condition) is recalled.
(3) Construction.--Nothing in this section (or the
amendments made by this section) shall be construed--
(A) as preventing medicare beneficiaries from
purchasing prescription drugs not identified under
paragraph (2), including through coverage under a group
health plan or medicare supplemental policy; and
(B) the coverage under a medicare supplemental
policy of prescription drugs for conditions not
specified on the list complied under paragraph (2)
shall not be considered to duplicate benefits under
title XVIII of such Act, for purposes of applying
section 1882(d)(3) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
1395ss(d)(3)).
(c) Selection of Entity To Provide Drug Benefit; Payment.--Part B
of title XVIII of the Social Security Act is amended by adding at the
end the following new section:
``SEC. 1849. SELECTION OF ENTITIES TO PROVIDE OUTPATIENT DRUG BENEFIT;
PAYMENT.
``(a) Establishment of Bidding Process.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish procedures
under which the Secretary accepts bids from eligible entities
and awards contracts to such entities in order to provide
covered outpatient drugs to eligible beneficiaries in an area.
Such contracts may be awarded based on shared risk, capitation,
or performance.
``(2) Area.--
``(A) Regional basis.--The contract entered into
between the Secretary and an eligible entity shall
require the eligible entity to provide covered
outpatient drugs on a regional basis.
``(B) Determination.--In determining coverage areas
under this section, the Secretary shall take into
account the number of eligible beneficiaries in an area
in order to encourage participation by eligible
entities.
``(3) Submission of bids.--Each eligible entity desiring to
provide covered outpatient drugs under this section shall
submit a bid to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and
accompanied by such information as the Secretary may reasonably
require. Such bids shall include the amount the eligible entity
will charge enrollees under subsection (e)(2) for covered
outpatient drugs under the contract.
``(4) Access.--The Secretary shall ensure that--
``(A) an eligible entity complies with the access
requirements described in subsection (f)(5);
``(B) if an eligible entity employs formularies
pursuant to subsection (f)(6)(A), such entity complies
with the requirements of subsection (f)(6)(B);
``(C) an eligible entity makes available to each
beneficiary covered under the contract at least one
drug in each therapeutic class from those approved by
the Secretary for the treatment of certain chronic
conditions and at least one generic equivalent for each
drug, if available; and
``(D) an eligible entity makes available to each
such beneficiary alternative prescription drugs for the
treatment of certain chronic conditions when a
physician certifies that, because of a drug allergy or
other documented medical condition, that none of the
drugs approved by the Secretary for the treatment of
these conditions can adequately treat the patient and
that these drugs are medically necessary.
``(5) Duration of contracts.--Each contract under this
section shall be for a term of at least 2 years but not more
than 5 years, as determined by the Secretary.
``(b) Enrollment.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish a process
through which an eligible beneficiary shall make an election to
enroll with any eligible entity that has been awarded a
contract under this section and serves the geographic area in
which the beneficiary resides. In establishing such process,
the Secretary shall use rules similar to the rules for
enrollment and disenrollment with a Medicare+Choice plan under
section 1851.
``(2) Requirement of enrollment.--An eligible beneficiary
not enrolled in a Medicare+Choice plan under part C must enroll
with an eligible entity under this section in order to be
eligible to receive covered outpatient drugs under this title.
``(3) Enrollment in absence of election by eligible
beneficiary.--In the case of an eligible beneficiary that fails
to make an election pursuant to paragraph (1), the Secretary
shall provide, pursuant to procedures developed by the
Secretary, for the enrollment of such beneficiary with an
eligible entity that has a contract under this section that
covers the area in which such beneficiary resides.
``(4) Areas not covered by contracts.--The Secretary shall
develop procedures for the provision of covered outpatient
drugs under this title to eligible beneficiaries that reside in
an area that is not covered by any contract under this section.
``(5) Beneficiaries residing in different locations.--The
Secretary shall develop procedures to ensure that an eligible
beneficiary that resides in different regions in a year is
provided benefits under this section throughout the entire
year.
``(c) Providing Information to Beneficiaries.--The Secretary shall
provide for activities under this section to broadly disseminate
information to medicare beneficiaries on the coverage provided under
this section. Such activities shall be similar to the activities
performed by the Secretary under section 1851(d).
``(d) Payments to Eligible Entities.--The Secretary shall establish
procedures for making payments to an eligible entity under a contract.
``(e) Cost-Sharing.--
``(1) Annual deductible.--Benefits under this section shall
not begin in a year until the eligible beneficiary has met a
$250 deductible.
``(2) Copayment.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the
eligible beneficiary shall be responsible for making
payments in an amount not greater than 20 percent of
the cost (as stated in the contract) of any covered
outpatient drug that is provided to the beneficiary.
Pursuant to subsection (a)(4)(B), an eligible entity
may reduce the payment amount that an eligible
beneficiary is responsible for making to the entity.
``(B) No copayment for generics.--The copayment
amount under subparagraph (A) shall be zero in the case
of a covered outpatient drug that is a drug approved
under section 505(j) of the Federal Food Drug and
Cosmetic Act.
``(f) Conditions for Awarding Contract.--The Secretary shall not
award a contract to an eligible entity under subsection (a) unless the
Secretary finds that the eligible entity is in compliance with such
terms and conditions as the Secretary shall specify, including the
following:
``(1) Quality and financial standards.--The eligible entity
meets quality and financial standards specified by the
Secretary.
``(2) Information.--The eligible entity provides the
Secretary with information that the Secretary determines is
necessary in order to carry out the bidding process under this
section, including data needed to implement subsection (a)(6)
and data regarding utilization, expenditures, and costs.
``(3) Education.--The eligible entity establishes
educational programs that meet the criteria established by the
Secretary pursuant to subsection (g)(1).
``(4) Procedures to ensure proper utilization and to avoid
adverse drug reactions.--The eligible entity has in place
procedures to ensure the--
``(A) appropriate utilization by eligible
beneficiaries of the benefits to be provided under the
contract; and
``(B) avoidance of adverse drug reactions among
eligible beneficiaries enrolled with the entity.
``(5) Access.--The eligible entity ensures that the covered
outpatient drugs are accessible and convenient to eligible
beneficiaries covered under the contract, including by offering
the services in the following manner:
``(A) Services during emergencies.--The offering of
services 24 hours a day and 7 days a week for
emergencies.
``(B) Contracts with retail pharmacies.--The
offering of services--
``(i) at a sufficient (as determined by the
Secretary) number of retail pharmacies; and
``(ii) to the extent feasible, at retail
pharmacies located throughout the eligible
entity's service area.
``(6) Rules relating to provision of benefits.--
``(A) Provision of benefits.--In providing benefits
under a contract under this section, an eligible entity
may--
``(i) employ mechanisms to provide benefits
economically, including the use of--
``(I) formularies (pursuant to
subparagraph (B));
``(II) alternative methods of
distribution; and
``(III) generic drug substitution;
and
``(ii) use incentives to encourage eligible
beneficiaries to select less costly means of
receiving drugs.
``(B) Formularies.--If an eligible entity uses a
formulary to contain costs under this Act--
``(i) the eligible entity shall--
``(I) ensure participation of
practicing physicians and pharmacists
in the development of the formulary;
``(II) include in the formulary at
least 1 drug from each therapeutic
class from the drugs identified under
section 2(b)(2) of the Medicare Chronic
Disease Prescription Drug Benefit Act
of 1999 and provide at least 1 generic
equivalent, if available;
``(III) provide for coverage of
otherwise covered non-formulary drugs
when recommended by prescribing
providers; and
``(IV) disclose to current and
prospective beneficiaries and to
providers in the service area the
nature of the formulary restrictions,
including information regarding the
drugs included in the formulary,
copayment amounts, and any difference
in the cost-sharing for different types
of drugs; but
``(ii) nothing shall preclude an entity
from--
``(I) requiring higher cost-sharing
for drugs provided under clause
(i)(III), subject to limits established
in subsection (e)(2)(A), except that an
entity shall provide for coverage of a
nonformulary drug on the same basis as
a drug within the formulary if such
nonformulary drug is determined by the
prescribing provider to be medically
indicated;
``(II) educating prescribing
providers, pharmacists, and
beneficiaries about medical and cost
benefits of formulary products; and
``(III) requesting prescribing
providers to consider a formulary
product prior to dispensing of a
nonformulary drug, as long as such
request does not unduly delay the
provision of the drug.
``(7) Procedures to compensate pharmacists for
counseling.--The eligible entity shall compensate pharmacists
for providing the counseling described in subsection (g)(2)(B).
``(8) Clinical outcomes.--
``(A) Requirement.--The eligible entity shall
comply with clinical quality standards as determined by
the Secretary.
``(B) Development of standards.--The Secretary, in
consultation with appropriate medical specialty
societies, shall develop clinical quality standards
that are applicable to eligible entities. Such
standards shall be based on current standards of care.
``(9) Procedures regarding denials of care.--The eligible
entity has in place procedures to ensure--
``(A) the timely review and resolution of denials
of care and complaints (including those regarding the
use of formularies under paragraph (6)) by enrollees,
or providers, pharmacists, and other individuals acting
on behalf of such individual (with the individual's
consent) in accordance with requirements (as
established by the Secretary) that are comparable to
such requirements for Medicare+Choice organizations
under part C;
``(B) that beneficiaries are provided with
information regarding the appeals procedures under this
section at the time of enrollment; and
``(C) that providers receive information on the
entity's procedures for coverage of otherwise covered
non-formulary and alternative prescription drugs for
treatment of certain chronic conditions.
``(g) Educational Requirements To Ensure Appropriate Utilization.--
``(1) Establishment of program criteria.--The Secretary
shall establish a model for comprehensive educational programs
in order to assure the appropriate--
``(A) prescribing and dispensing of covered
outpatient drugs under this section; and
``(B) use of such drugs by eligible beneficiaries.
``(2) Elements of model.--The model established under
paragraph (1) shall include the following elements:
``(A) On-line prospective review available 24 hours
a day and 7 days a week in order to evaluate each
prescription for drug therapy problems due to
duplication, interaction, or incorrect dosage or
duration of therapy.
``(B) Consistent with State law, guidelines for
counseling eligible beneficiaries enrolled under a
contract under this section regarding--
``(i) the proper use of prescribed covered
outpatient drugs; and
``(ii) interactions and contra-indications.
``(C) Methods to identify and educate providers,
pharmacists, and eligible beneficiaries regarding--
``(i) instances or patterns concerning the
unnecessary or inappropriate prescribing or
dispensing of covered outpatient drugs;
``(ii) instances or patterns of substandard
care;
``(iii) potential adverse reactions to
covered outpatient drugs;
``(iv) inappropriate use of antibiotics;
``(v) appropriate use of generic products;
and
``(vi) the importance of using covered
outpatient drugs in accordance with the
instruction of prescribing providers.
``(h) Protection of Patient Confidentiality.--Insofar as an
eligible organization maintains individually identifiable medical
records or other health information regarding enrollees under a
contract entered into under this section, the organization shall--
``(1) safeguard the privacy of any individually
identifiable enrollee information;
``(2) maintain such records and information in a manner
that is accurate and timely; and
``(3) assure timely access of such enrollees to such
records and information.
``(i) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Covered outpatient drug.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), the term `covered outpatient drug'
means prescription drugs for treatment of certain
chronic conditions (as defined in section 1861(uu)(1)).
``(B) Exclusion.--The term `covered outpatient
drug' does not include any product--
``(i) which may be distributed to
individuals without a prescription;
``(ii) when furnished as part of, or as
incident to, a diagnostic service or any other
item or service for which payment may be made
under this title;
``(iii) that was covered under this title
on the day before the date of enactment of the
Medicare Chronic Disease Prescription Drug
Benefit Act of 1999; or
``(iv) that is a therapeutically equivalent
replacement for a product described in clause
(ii) or (iii), as determined by the Secretary.
``(2) Eligible beneficiary.--The term `eligible
beneficiary' means an individual that is enrolled under part B
of this title.
``(3) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible entity' means
any entity that the Secretary determines to be appropriate,
including--
``(A) pharmaceutical benefit management companies;
``(B) wholesale and retail pharmacist delivery
systems;
``(C) insurers;
``(D) other entities; or
``(E) any combination of the entities described in
subparagraphs (A) through (D).''.
(2) No application to regular part b deductible.--Section
1833(b) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(b)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or for
prescription drugs for treatment of certain chronic
conditions'' after ``section 1861(s)(10)(A)''; and
(B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``and shall not
apply with respect to prescription drugs for treatment
of certain chronic conditions' after ``section
1861(kk)))''.
(3) Payment conforming amendment.--Section 1832(a) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395k(a)) is amended--
(A) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``and (I)''
and inserting ``(I), and (K)'';
(B) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph
(8);
(C) by striking the period at the end of
subparagraph (9) and inserting ``; and''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(10) with respect to prescription drugs for treatment of
certain chronic conditions, the amounts provided under section
1849;''.
(d) Analysis of Benefit.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services
shall enter into an arrangement with the Institute of Medicine
of the National Academy of Sciences under which the Institute
on an ongoing basis collects and analyzes data, and submits
annual reports to the Secretary and Congress, on--
(A) the effectiveness of the benefits provided
under the amendments made by this section in reducing
demand for acute medical services;
(B) the annual cost of the benefits and the annual
savings in acute medical services; and
(C) additional diagnoses, and additional
prescription drugs, for which such benefits should be
provided, using the criteria described in section
2(b)(2)(A) of this Act.
(2) Consultation.--In carrying out paragraph (1)(C), the
Secretary shall establish a process through which health care
providers, advocacy groups, and other interested parties may
submit evidence to the Institute of Medicine and the Institute
shall consider such evidence.
(3) Considerations.--Analyses under this subsection shall
consider both the short term and long term benefits, and costs
to the medicare program of any change in benefits.
(4) Secretarial recommendations.--The Secretary, taking
into account the annual reports submitted under this
subsection, may submit to Congress recommendations regarding
changes in the chronic conditions for which prescription drug
coverage is available under the medicare program.
(5) Hearings.--The Committee on Ways and Means and the
Committee on Commerce of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Finance of the Senate shall conduct hearings to
consider the reports and recommendations submitted under this
subsection before making any change in covered prescription
drug benefits under the medicare program.
(6) Funding.--From funds appropriated to the Department of
Health and Human Services for each fiscal year (beginning with
fiscal year 2000), the Secretary shall provide for such funding
as the Secretary determines necessary for the conduct of the
analyses conducted under this subsection.
(e) Effective Date.--Benefits shall first be made available under
the amendments made by this section for prescription drugs furnished on
or after January 1, 2001.
SEC. 3. MEDICAID COVERAGE OF MEDICARE PRESCRIPTION DRUG COST SHARING
FOR SLMBS.
Section 1902(a)(10)(E)(iii) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396a(a)(10)(E)(iii)) by inserting ``and medicare cost-sharing
described in subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section 1905(p)(3) with
respect to the deductible and copayment described in section 1849(e)''
after ``section 1905(p)(4),''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.395613 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1796ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1799ih | Veterans Sexual Trauma Treatment Act | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1799 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1799
To amend title 38, United States Code, to revise and improve the
authorities of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs relating to the
provision of counseling and treatment for sexual trauma experienced by
veterans.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Gutierrez introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Veterans Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend title 38, United States Code, to revise and improve the
authorities of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs relating to the
provision of counseling and treatment for sexual trauma experienced by
veterans.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Veterans Sexual Trauma Treatment
Act''.
SEC. 2. COUNSELING AND TREATMENT FOR VETERANS WHO HAVE EXPERIENCED
SEXUAL TRAUMA.
(a) Duration of Program.--Section 1720D of title 38, United States
Code, is amended in subsection (a)--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``During the period
through December 31, 2001, the'' and inserting ``The'';
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``During the period
referred to in paragraph (1), the'' and inserting ``The''; and
(3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``, during the period
through December 31, 2001,''.
(b) Mandatory Nature of Program.--Subsection (a) of such section is
further amended in paragraphs (1) and (2) by striking ``may'' and
inserting ``shall''.
(c) Provision of Treatment for Sexual Trauma.--Such subsection is
further amended in paragraphs (1) and (3) by inserting ``and
treatment'' after ``counseling'' each place it appears.
(d) Determinations To Be Made by Mental Health Professionals.--Such
subsection is further amended in paragraph (1) by striking ``the
Secretary determines'' and inserting ``a mental health professional
employed by the Department determines''.
(e) Outreach Efforts.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended--
(1) by inserting ``and treatment'' in the first sentence
and in paragraph (2) after ``counseling'';
(2) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (1);
(3) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
(4) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
paragraph (2):
``(2) shall ensure that information about the counseling
and treatment available to veterans under this section (which
shall be revised and updated not less often than every two
years)--
``(A) is made available and visibly posted at each
facility of the Department; and
``(B) is advertised through public service
announcements, pamphlets, billboards, and other
appropriate means of communication; and''.
(f) Persons Eligible for Counseling and Treatment.--Such section is
further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(e)(1) A veteran shall be eligible for counseling and treatment
under this section without regard to the provisions of section 5303A of
this title.
``(2) An individual who is a member of a reserve component shall be
eligible for counseling and treatment under this section in the same
manner as a veteran and without regard to the provisions of section
5303A of this title.
``(3) An individual who is a former member of a reserve component
(but who is not a veteran within the meaning of section 101 of this
title) and who was discharged or released from service as a member of a
reserve component under conditions other than dishonorable shall be
eligible for counseling and treatment under this section in the same
manner as a veteran and without regard to the provisions of section
5303A of this title.''.
(g) Oversight of Outreach Activities.--Not later than four months
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs shall complete the design and updating of public service
announcements, pamphlets, billboards, and other appropriate means of
communication as required for implementation of paragraph (2) of
section 1720D(c) of title 38, United States Code, as added by
subsection (e)(3). Not later than six months after that date, the
Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the
Senate and House of Representatives examples of the documents and other
means of communication developed for compliance with that paragraph.
(h) Report on Implementation of Sexual Trauma Treatment Program.--
Not later than 14 months after the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall submit to the Committees on
Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a report
on the use made of the authority provided under section 1720D of title
38, United States Code, as amended by this section. The report shall
include the following with respect to activities under that section
since the enactment of such section:
(1) The number of persons who have sought counseling under
such section.
(2) The number of veterans who have received counseling
under such section.
(3) The number of veterans who have been referred to non-
Department mental health facilities and providers in connection
with sexual trauma counseling and treatment.
(4) The number of veterans who have been determined by the
Secretary to have a service-connected disease or disability
resulting from sexual trauma.
SEC. 3. REPORT ON EFFORTS TO PROVIDE VETERANS WITH INFORMATION
CONCERNING SEXUAL TRAUMA COUNSELING AND TREATMENT
SERVICES.
(a) Report Required.--Not later than 14 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional committees
specified in subsection (b) a joint report describing in detail the
collaborative efforts of the Department of Veterans Affairs and the
Department of Defense to ensure that members of the Armed Forces, upon
separation from active military, naval, or air service, are provided
appropriate and current information about programs of the Department of
Veterans Affairs to provide counseling and treatment for sexual trauma
that may have been experienced by those members while in the active
military, naval, or air service, including information about
eligibility requirements for, and procedures for applying for, such
counseling and treatment. The report shall include proposed
recommendations from both the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the
Secretary of Defense for the improvement of their collaborative efforts
to provide such information.
(b) Specified Committees.--The committees referred to in subsection
(a) are the following:
(1) The Committee on Veterans' Affairs and the Committee on
Armed Services of the House of Representatives
(2) The Committee on Veterans' Affairs and the Committee on
Armed Services of the Senate.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.465104 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1799ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1801ih | Antitrust Technical Corrections Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1801 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1801
To make technical corrections to various antitrust laws and to
references to such laws.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Hyde (for himself, Mr. Conyers, Mrs. Christensen, Mr. Faleomavaega,
Ms. Norton, Mr. Romero-Barcelo, and Mr. Underwood) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary,
and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To make technical corrections to various antitrust laws and to
references to such laws.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Antitrust Technical Corrections Act
of 1999''.
SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS.
(a) Act of March 3, 1913.--The Act of March 3, 1913 (chapter 114,
37 Stat. 731; 15 U.S.C. 30) is repealed.
(b) Panama Canal Act.-- Section 11 of the Panama Canal Act (37
Stat. 566; 15 U.S.C. 31) is amended by striking the undesignated
paragraph that begins ``No vessel permitted''.
(c) Sherman Act.--Section 3 of the Sherman Act (15 U.S.C. 2) is
amended--
(1) by inserting ``(a)'' after ``Sec.-- 3'', and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(b) Every person who shall monopolize, or attempt to monopolize,
or combine or conspire with any other person or persons, to monopolize
any part of the trade or commerce among the Territories of the United
States and the District of Columbia, or between any of the several
States and any Territory of the United States or the District of
Columbia, shall be deemed guilty of a felony, and, on conviction
thereof, shall be punished by fine not exceeding $10,000,000 if a
corporation, or, if any other person, $350,000, or by imprisonment not
exceeding three years, or by both said punishments, in the discretion
of the court.''.
(d) Wilson Tariff Act.--
(1) Technical amendment.--The Wilson Tariff Act (28 Stat.
570; 15 U.S.C. 8 et seq.) is amended--
(A) by striking section 77, and
(B) in section 78--
(i) by striking ``76, and 77'' and
inserting ``and 76'', and
(ii) by redesignating such section as
section 77.
(2) Conforming amendments to other laws.--
(A) Clayton act.--Subsection (a) of the 1st section
of the Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. 12(a)) is amended by
striking ``seventy-seven'' and inserting ``seventy-
six''.
(B) Federal trade commission act.--Section 4 of the
Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 44) is amended
by striking ``77'' and inserting ``76''.
(C) Packers and stockyards act, 1921.--Section
405(a) of the Packers and Stockyards Act, 1921 (7
U.S.C. 225(a)) is amended by striking ``77'' and
inserting ``76''.
(D) Atomic energy act of 1954.--Section 105 of the
Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2135) is amended
by striking ``seventy-seven'' and inserting ``seventy-
six''.
(E) Deep seabed hard mineral resources act.--
Section 103(d)(7) of the Deep Seabed Hard Mineral
Resources Act (30 U.S.C. 1413(d)(7)) is amended by
striking ``77'' and inserting ``76''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.602727 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1801ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1800ih | To amend the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 to ensure that certain information regarding prisoners is reported to the Attorney General. | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1800 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1800
To amend the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 to
ensure that certain information regarding prisoners is reported to the
Attorney General.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Hutchinson (for himself and Mr. Scott) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 to
ensure that certain information regarding prisoners is reported to the
Attorney General.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. REPORTING OF INFORMATION.
Section 20101(b) of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement
Act of 1994 is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (9) as (7)
through (10), respectively; and
(2) inserting after paragraph (5) the following:
``(6) assurances that the State will follow the guidelines
established by the Attorney General in reporting, on a
quarterly basis, information regarding deaths of any prisoner
that has been incarcerated or is en route to be incarcerated at
any municipal or county jail, State prison, or other local or
State correctional facility (including any juvenile facility)
that, at a minimum, includes--
``(A) the name, gender, ethnicity, and age of the
deceased;
``(B) the date, time, and location of death; and
``(C) the circumstances surrounding the death.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.707406 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1800ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1805ih | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a capital loss deduction with respect to the sale or exchange of a principal residence. | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1805 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1805
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a capital loss
deduction with respect to the sale or exchange of a principal
residence.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mrs. Lowey (for herself and Mr. Gilman) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a capital loss
deduction with respect to the sale or exchange of a principal
residence.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. CAPITAL LOSS DEDUCTION ALLOWED WITH RESPECT TO SALE OR
EXCHANGE OF PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE.
(a) In General.--Subsection (c) of section 165 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (relating to limitation on losses of individuals)
is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (2), by striking
the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting ``; and'', and by
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(4) losses arising from the sale or exchange of the
principal residence (within the meaning of section 121) of the
taxpayer.''
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
apply to sales and exchanges after the date of the enactment of this
Act, in taxable years ending after such date.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.828362 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1805ih/htm"
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BILLS-106hr1804ih | To authorize the Pyramid of Remembrance Foundation to establish a memorial in the District of Columbia or its environs to soldiers who have lost their lives during peacekeeping operations, humanitarian efforts, training, terrorist attacks, or covert operations. | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1804 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1804
To authorize the Pyramid of Remembrance Foundation to establish a
memorial in the District of Columbia or its environs to soldiers who
have lost their lives during peacekeeping operations, humanitarian
efforts, training, terrorist attacks, or covert operations.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. LaTourette (for himself, Ms. Berkley, Mr. Berman, Mr. Bilbray, Mr.
Blagojevich, Mr. Bliley, Mr. Blunt, Mr. Boehlert, Mr. Borski, Mr.
Boucher, Mr. Brady of Pennsylvania, Mr. Brown of Ohio, Mrs.
Christensen, Mr. Cook, Mr. Cramer, Mr. Crowley, Mr. Cunningham, Mr.
Davis of Illinois, Mr. Deal of Georgia, Mr. Diaz-Balart, Mr. Dixon, Ms.
Dunn, Mrs. Emerson, Mr. English, Mr. Fossella, Mrs. Fowler, Mr. Frost,
Mr. Gibbons, Mr. Gillmor, Mr. Gonzalez, Mr. Goodling, Mr. Gutknecht,
Mr. Hall of Ohio, Mr. Hill of Indiana, Mr. Holden, Ms. Norton, Ms.
Hooley of Oregon, Mr. Horn, Mr. Hoyer, Mr. Inslee, Mr. Kennedy of Rhode
Island, Ms. Kilpatrick, Mr. King, Mr. Kucinich, Mr. LaHood, Mr.
Lipinski, Mrs. McCarthy of New York, Mr. McGovern, Mr. McHugh, Ms.
McKinney, Mr. Martinez, Mr. Mascara, Mr. Meehan, Mrs. Meek of Florida,
Mr. Metcalf, Ms. Millender-McDonald, Mr. Gary Miller of California,
Mrs. Myrick, Mr. Ney, Mr. Norwood, Mr. Pallone, Mr. Pascrell, Mr.
Pitts, Ms. Pryce of Ohio, Mr. Rahall, Mr. Reyes, Mr. Rohrabacher, Mr.
Romero-Barcelo, Mrs. Roukema, Mr. Sawyer, Mr. Schaffer, Mr.
Sensenbrenner, Mr. Sherman, Mr. Shimkus, Mr. Shows, Mr. Smith of
Washington, Mr. Snyder, Mr. Spratt, Mr. Stupak, Mr. Taylor of
Mississippi, Mrs. Thurman, Mr. Traficant, Mr. Underwood, Ms. Velazquez,
Mr. Wolf, Mr. Wynn, and Mr. Young of Florida) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize the Pyramid of Remembrance Foundation to establish a
memorial in the District of Columbia or its environs to soldiers who
have lost their lives during peacekeeping operations, humanitarian
efforts, training, terrorist attacks, or covert operations.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH MEMORIAL.
(a) In General.--The Pyramid of Remembrance Foundation is
authorized to establish a memorial on Federal land in the District of
Columbia or its environs to honor members of the Armed Forces of the
United States who have lost their lives during peacekeeping operations,
humanitarian efforts, training, terrorist attacks, or covert
operations.
(b) Compliance With Standards for Commemorative Works.--The Pyramid
of Remembrance Foundation shall establish the memorial authorized by
this Act in accordance with the Commemorative Works Act (40 U.S.C.
1001, et seq.), except that section 3(c) of that Act shall not apply.
SEC. 2. FUNDS FOR MEMORIAL.
(a) Use of Federal Funds Prohibited.--Except as provided by the
Commemorative Works Act, no Federal funds may be used to pay any
expense of the establishment of the memorial.
(b) Deposit of Excess Funds.--If--
(1) upon payment of all expenses of the establishment of
the memorial, including payment to the Treasury of the
maintenance and preservation amount required by section 8(b) of
the Commemorative Works Act; or
(2) upon expiration of the authority for the memorial under
section 10(b) of the Commemorative Works Act,
there remains a balance of funds received for the establishment of the
memorial, the Pyramid of Remembrance Foundation shall transmit that
balance to the Secretary of the Treasury for deposit in the account
provided for in section 8(b)(1) of the Commemorative Works Act.
SEC. 3. DEFINITION.
For the purposes of this Act, the term ``the District of Columbia
and its environs'' has the meaning given that term in section 2 of the
Commemorative Works Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.844109 | {
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BILLS-106hr1802ih | Foster Care Independence Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1802 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1802
To amend part E of title IV of the Social Security Act to provide
States with more funding and greater flexibility in carrying out
programs designed to help children make the transition from foster care
to self-sufficiency, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mrs. Johnson of Connecticut (for herself and Mr. Cardin) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means,
and in addition to the Committee on Commerce, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend part E of title IV of the Social Security Act to provide
States with more funding and greater flexibility in carrying out
programs designed to help children make the transition from foster care
to self-sufficiency, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Foster Care
Independence Act of 1999''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--IMPROVED INDEPENDENT LIVING PROGRAM
Subtitle A--Improved Independent Living Program
Sec. 101. Improved independent living program.
Subtitle B--Related Foster Care Provision
Sec. 111. Increase in amount of assets allowable for children in foster
care.
Subtitle C--Medicaid Amendments
Sec. 121. State option of medicaid coverage for adolescents leaving
foster care.
TITLE II--SSI FRAUD PREVENTION
Subtitle A--Fraud Prevention and Related Provisions
Sec. 201. Liability of representative payees for overpayments to
deceased recipients.
Sec. 202. Recovery of overpayments of SSI benefits from lump sum SSI
benefit payments.
Sec. 203. Additional debt collection practices.
Sec. 204. Requirement to provide State prisoner information to Federal
and federally assisted benefit programs.
Sec. 205. Rules relating to collection of overpayments from individuals
convicted of crimes.
Sec. 206. Treatment of assets held in trust under the SSI program.
Sec. 207. Disposal of resources for less than fair market value under
the SSI program.
Sec. 208. Administrative procedure for imposing penalties for false or
misleading statements.
Sec. 209. Exclusion of representatives and health care providers
convicted of violations from participation
in social security programs.
Sec. 210. State data exchanges.
Sec. 211. Study on possible measures to improve fraud prevention and
administrative processing.
Sec. 212. Annual report on amounts necessary to combat fraud.
Sec. 213. Computer matches with medicare and medicaid
institutionalization data.
Sec. 214. Access to information held by financial institutions.
Subtitle B--Benefits for Filipino Veterans of World War II
Sec. 251. Provision of reduced SSI benefit to certain individuals who
provided service to the Armed Forces of the
United States in the Philippines during
World War II after they move back to the
Philippines.
TITLE III--CHILD SUPPORT
Sec. 301. Elimination of enhanced matching for laboratory costs for
paternity establishment.
Sec. 302. Elimination of hold harmless provision for State share of
distribution of collected child support.
TITLE IV--TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS
Sec. 401. Technical corrections relating to amendments made by the
Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996.
TITLE I--IMPROVED INDEPENDENT LIVING PROGRAM
Subtitle A--Improved Independent Living Program
SEC. 101. IMPROVED INDEPENDENT LIVING PROGRAM.
(a) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
(1) States are required to make reasonable efforts to find
adoptive families for all children, including older children,
for whom reunification with their biological family is not in
the best interests of the child. However, some older children
will continue to live in foster care. These children should be
enrolled in an Independent Living program designed and
conducted by State and local government to help prepare them
for employment, postsecondary education, and successful
management of adult responsibilities.
(2) About 20,000 adolescents leave the Nation's foster care
system each year because they have reached 18 years of age and
are expected to support themselves.
(3) Congress has received extensive information that
adolescents leaving foster care have significant difficulty
making a successful transition to adulthood; this information
shows that children aging out of foster care show high rates of
homelessness, non-marital childbearing, poverty, and delinquent
or criminal behavior; they are also frequently the target of
crime and physical assaults.
(4) The Nation's State and local governments, with
financial support from the Federal Government, should offer an
extensive program of education, training, employment, and
financial support for young adults leaving foster care, with
participation in such program beginning several years before
high school graduation and continuing, as needed, until the
young adults emancipated from foster care establish
independence or reach 21 years of age.
(b) Improved Independent Living Program.--Section 477 of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 677) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 477. INDEPENDENT LIVING PROGRAM.
``(a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to provide States
with flexible funding that will enable programs to be designed and
conducted--
``(1) to identify children who are likely to remain in
foster care until 18 years of age and to design programs that
help these children make the transition to self-sufficiency by
providing services such as assistance in obtaining a high
school diploma, career exploration, vocational training, job
placement and retention, training in daily living skills,
training in budgeting and financial management skills, and
substance abuse prevention;
``(2) to help children who are likely to remain in foster
care until 18 years of age receive the education, training, and
services necessary to obtain employment;
``(3) to help children who are likely to remain in foster
care until 18 years of age prepare for and enter postsecondary
training and education institutions;
``(4) to provide personal and emotional support to children
aging out of foster care, through mentors and the promotion of
interactions with dedicated adults; and
``(5) to provide financial, housing, counseling,
employment, education, and other appropriate support and
services to former foster care recipients between 18 and 21
years of age to complement their own efforts to achieve self-
sufficiency.
``(b) Applications.--
``(1) In general.--A State may apply for funds from its
allotment under subsection (c) for a period of 5 consecutive
fiscal years by submitting to the Secretary, in writing, a plan
that meets the requirements of paragraph (2) and the
certifications required by paragraph (3) with respect to the
plan.
``(2) State plan.--A plan meets the requirements of this
paragraph if the plan specifies which State agency or agencies
will administer, supervise, or oversee the programs carried out
under the plan, and describes how the State intends to do the
following:
``(A) Design and deliver programs to achieve the
purposes of this section.
``(B) Ensure that all political subdivisions in the
State are served by the program, though not necessarily
in a uniform manner.
``(C) Ensure that the programs serve children of
various ages and at various stages of achieving
independence.
``(D) Involve the public and private sectors in
helping adolescents in foster care achieve
independence.
``(E) Use objective criteria for determining
eligibility for benefits and services under the
programs, and for ensuring fair and equitable treatment
of benefit recipients.
``(F) Cooperate in national evaluations of the
effects of the programs in achieving the purposes of
this section.
``(3) Certifications.--The certifications required by this
paragraph with respect to a plan are the following:
``(A) A certification by the chief executive
officer of the State that the State will provide
assistance and services to children who have left
foster care but have not attained 21 years of age.
``(B) A certification by the chief executive
officer of the State that not more than 30 percent of
the amounts paid to the State from its allotment under
subsection (c) for a fiscal year will be expended for
room or board for children who have left foster care
and have attained 18 years of age but not 21 years of
age.
``(C) A certification by the chief executive
officer of the State that none of the amounts paid to
the State from its allotment under subsection (c) will
be expended for room or board for any child who has not
attained 18 years of age.
``(D) A certification by the chief executive
officer of the State that the State has consulted
widely with public and private organizations in
developing the plan and that the State has given all
interested members of the public at least 30 days to
submit comments on the plan.
``(E) A certification by the chief executive
officer of the State that the State will make every
effort to coordinate the State programs receiving funds
provided from an allotment made to the State under
subsection (c) with other Federal and State programs
for youth, especially transitional living youth
projects funded under part B of title III of the
Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of
1974.
``(F) A certification by the chief executive
officer of the State that each Indian tribe in the
State has been informed about the programs to be
carried out under the plan; that each such tribe has
been given an opportunity to comment on the plan before
submission to the Secretary; and that benefits and
services under the programs will be made available to
Indian children in the State on the same basis as to
other children in the State.
``(G) A certification by the chief executive
officer of the State that the State has established and
will enforce standards and procedures to prevent fraud
and abuse in the programs carried out under the plan.
``(4) Approval.--The Secretary shall approve an application
submitted by a State pursuant to paragraph (1) for a period
if--
``(A) the application is submitted on or before
June 30 of the calendar year in which such period
begins;
``(B) the Secretary finds that the application
contains the material required by paragraph (1); and
``(C) all children in the State who have left
foster care and have attained 18 years of age but not
21 years of age are eligible for medical assistance
under the State plan approved under title XIX.
``(5) Authority to implement certain amendments;
notification.--A State with an application approved under
paragraph (4) may implement any amendment to the plan contained
in the application if the application, incorporating the
amendment, would be approvable under paragraph (4). Within 30
days after a State implements any such amendment, the State
shall notify the Secretary of the amendment.
``(6) Availability.--The State shall make available to the
public any application submitted by the State pursuant to
paragraph (1), and a brief summary of the plan contained in the
application.
``(c) Allotments to States.--
``(1) In general.--From the amount specified in subsection
(h) that remains after applying subsection (g)(2) for a fiscal
year, the Secretary shall allot to each State with an
application approved under subsection (b) for the fiscal year
the amount which bears the same ratio to such remaining amount
as the number of children in foster care under a program of the
State in the most recent fiscal year for which such information
is available bears to the total number of children in foster
care in all States for such most recent fiscal year.
``(2) Hold harmless provision.--The Secretary shall ratably
reduce the allotments made to States pursuant to paragraph (1)
for a fiscal year to the extent necessary to ensure that the
amount allotted to each State under paragraph (1) and this
paragraph for the fiscal year is not less than the amount
payable to the State under this section (as in effect before
the enactment of the Foster Care Independence Act of 1999) for
fiscal year 1998.
``(3) Reallotment of unused funds.--The Secretary shall use
the formula provided in paragraph (1) of this subsection to
reallot among the States with applications approved under
subsection (b) for a fiscal year any amount allotted to a State
under this subsection for the preceding year that is not
payable to the State for the preceding year.
``(d) Use of Funds.--
``(1) In general.--A State to which an amount is paid from
its allotment under subsection (c) may use the amount in any
manner that is reasonably calculated to accomplish the purposes
of this section.
``(2) No supplantation of other funds available for same
general purposes.--The amounts paid to a State from its
allotment under subsection (c) shall be used to supplement and
not supplant any other funds which are available for the same
general purposes in the State.
``(e) Penalties.--
``(1) Use of grant in violation of this part.--If the
Secretary is made aware, by an audit conducted under chapter 75
of title 31, United States Code, or by any other means, that a
program receiving funds from an allotment made to a State under
subsection (c) has been operated in a manner that is
inconsistent with, or not disclosed in the State application
approved under subsection (b), the Secretary shall assess a
penalty against the State in an amount equal to not less than 1
percent and not more than 5 percent of the amount of the
allotment.
``(2) Failure to comply with data reporting requirement.--
The Secretary shall assess a penalty against a State that fails
during a fiscal year to comply with an information collection
plan implemented under subsection (f) in an amount equal to not
less than 1 percent and not more than 5 percent of the amount allotted
to the State for the fiscal year.
``(3) Penalties based on degree of noncompliance.--The
Secretary shall assess penalties under this subsection based on
the degree of noncompliance.
``(f) Data Collection and Performance Measurement.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with
State and local public officials responsible for administering
independent living and other child welfare programs, child
welfare advocates, members of Congress, youth service
providers, and researchers, shall--
``(A) develop outcome measures (including measures
of educational attainment, employment, avoidance of
dependency, homelessness, nonmarital childbirth, and
high-risk behaviors) that can be used to assess the
performance of States in operating independent living
programs;
``(B) identify data elements needed to track--
``(i) the number and characteristics of
children receiving services under this section;
``(ii) the type and quantity of services
being provided; and
``(iii) State performance on the outcome
measures; and
``(C) develop and implement a plan to collect the
needed information beginning with the 2nd fiscal year
beginning after the date of the enactment of this
section.
``(2) Report to the congress.--Within 12 months after the
date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall
submit to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a
report detailing the plans and timetable for collecting from
the States the information described in paragraph (1).
``(g) Evaluations.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct evaluations
of such State programs funded under this section as the
Secretary deems to be innovative or of potential national
significance. The evaluation of any such program shall include
information on the effects of the program on education,
employment, and personal development. To the maximum extent
practicable, the evaluations shall be based on rigorous
scientific standards including random assignment to treatment
and control groups. The Secretary is encouraged to work
directly with State and local governments to design methods for
conducting the evaluations, directly or by grant, contract, or
cooperative agreement.
``(2) Funding of evaluations.--The Secretary shall reserve
1.5 percent of the amount specified in subsection (h) for a
fiscal year to carry out, during the fiscal year, evaluation,
technical assistance, performance measurement, and data
collection activities related to this section, directly or
through grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements with
appropriate entities.
``(h) Limitations on Authorization of Appropriations.--To carry out
this section, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary
$140,000,000 for each fiscal year.''.
(c) Payments to States.--Section 474(a)(4) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
674(a)(4)) is amended to read as follows:
``(4) the lesser of--
``(A) 80 percent of the amount (if any) by which--
``(i) the total amount expended by the
State during the fiscal year in which the
quarter occurs to carry out programs in
accordance with the State application approved
under section 477(b) for the period in which
the quarter occurs (including any amendment
that meets the requirements of section
477(b)(5)); exceeds
``(ii) the total amount of any penalties
assessed against the State under section 477(e)
during the fiscal year in which the quarter
occurs; or
``(B) the amount allotted to the State under
section 477 for the fiscal year in which the quarter
occurs, reduced by the total of the amounts payable to
the State under this paragraph for all prior quarters
in the fiscal year.''.
(d) Regulations.--Not later than 12 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall
issue such regulations as may be necessary to carry out the amendments
made by this section.
Subtitle B--Related Foster Care Provision
SEC. 111. INCREASE IN AMOUNT OF ASSETS ALLOWABLE FOR CHILDREN IN FOSTER
CARE.
Section 472(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 672(a)) is
amended by adding at the end the following: ``In determining whether a
child would have received aid under a State plan approved under section
402 (as in effect on July 16, 1996), a child whose resources
(determined pursuant to section 402(a)(7)(B), as so in effect) have a
combined value of not more than $10,000 shall be considered to be a
child whose resources have a combined value of not more than $1,000 (or
such lower amount as the State may determine for purposes of such
section 402(a)(7)(B)).''.
Subtitle C--Medicaid Amendments
SEC. 121. STATE OPTION OF MEDICAID COVERAGE FOR ADOLESCENTS LEAVING
FOSTER CARE.
(a) In General.--Title XIX of the Social Security Act is amended--
(1) in section 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii) (42 U.S.C.
1396a(a)(10)(A)(ii))--
(A) by striking ``or'' at the end of subclause
(XIII);
(B) by adding ``or'' at the end of subclause (XIV);
and
(C) by adding at the end the following new
subclause:
``(XV) who are independent foster
care adolescents (as defined in
(section 1905(v)(1)), or who are within
any reasonable categories of such
adolescents specified by the State;'';
and
(2) by adding at the end of section 1905 (42 U.S.C. 1396d)
the following new subsection:
``(v)(1) For purposes of this title, the term `independent foster
care adolescent' means an individual--
``(A) who is under 21 years of age;
``(B) who, on the individual's 18th birthday, was in foster
care under the responsibility of a State; and
``(C) whose assets, resources, and income do not exceed
such levels (if any) as the State may establish consistent with
paragraph (2).
``(2) The levels established by a State under paragraph (1)(C) may
not be less than the corresponding levels applied by the State under
section 1931(b).
``(3) A State may limit the eligibility of independent foster care
adolescents under section 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(XV) to those individuals
with respect to whom foster care maintenance payments or independent
living services were furnished under a program funded under part E of
title IV before the date the individuals attained 18 years of age.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) apply to
medical assistance for items and services furnished on or after October
1, 1999.
TITLE II--SSI FRAUD PREVENTION
Subtitle A--Fraud Prevention and Related Provisions
SEC. 201. LIABILITY OF REPRESENTATIVE PAYEES FOR OVERPAYMENTS TO
DECEASED RECIPIENTS.
(a) Amendment to Title II.--Section 204(a)(2) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 404(a)(2)) is amended by adding at the end the
following new sentence: ``If any payment of more than the correct
amount is made to a representative payee on behalf of an individual
after the individual's death, the representative payee shall be liable
for the repayment of the overpayment, and the Commissioner of Social
Security shall establish an overpayment control record under the social
security account number of the representative payee.''.
(b) Amendment to Title XVI.--Section 1631(b)(2) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 1383(b)(2)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
sentence: ``If any payment of more than the correct amount is made to a
representative payee on behalf of an individual after the individual's
death, the representative payee shall be liable for the repayment of
the overpayment, and the Commissioner of Social Security shall
establish an overpayment control record under the social security
account number of the representative payee.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to overpayments made 12 months or more after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 202. RECOVERY OF OVERPAYMENTS OF SSI BENEFITS FROM LUMP SUM SSI
BENEFIT PAYMENTS.
(a) In General.--Section 1631(b)(1)(B)(ii) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1383(b)(1)(B)(ii)) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``monthly'' before ``benefit payments'';
and
(2) by inserting ``and in the case of an individual or
eligible spouse to whom a lump sum is payable under this title
(including under section 1616(a) of this Act or under an
agreement entered into under section 212(a) of Public Law 93-66) shall,
as at least one means of recovering such overpayment, make the
adjustment or recovery from the lump sum payment in an amount equal to
not less than the lesser of the amount of the overpayment or 50 percent
of the lump sum payment,'' before ``unless fraud''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect 12 months after the date of the enactment of this Act and shall
apply to amounts incorrectly paid which remain outstanding on or after
such date.
SEC. 203. ADDITIONAL DEBT COLLECTION PRACTICES.
(a) In General.--Section 1631(b) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1383(b)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs
(5) and (6), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
``(4)(A) With respect to any delinquent amount, the Commissioner of
Social Security may use the collection practices described in sections
3711(f), 3716, 3717, and 3718 of title 31, United States Code, and in
section 5514 of title 5, United States Code, all as in effect
immediately after the enactment of the Debt Collection Improvement Act
of 1996.
``(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term
`delinquent amount' means an amount--
``(i) in excess of the correct amount of payment
under this title;
``(ii) paid to a person after such person has
attained 18 years of age; and
``(iii) determined by the Commissioner of Social
Security, under regulations, to be otherwise
unrecoverable under this section after such person
ceases to be a beneficiary under this title.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 3701(d)(2) of title 31, United
States Code, is amended by striking ``section 204(f)'' and inserting
``sections 204(f) and 1631(b)(4)''.
(c) Technical Amendments.--Section 204(f) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 404(f)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``3711(e)'' and inserting ``3711(f)''; and
(2) by inserting ``all'' before ``as in effect''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to debt outstanding on or after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
SEC. 204. REQUIREMENT TO PROVIDE STATE PRISONER INFORMATION TO FEDERAL
AND FEDERALLY ASSISTED BENEFIT PROGRAMS.
Section 1611(e)(1)(I)(ii)(II) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1382(e)(1)(I)(ii)(II)) is amended by striking ``is authorized to'' and
inserting ``shall''.
SEC. 205. RULES RELATING TO COLLECTION OF OVERPAYMENTS FROM INDIVIDUALS
CONVICTED OF CRIMES.
(a) Waivers Inapplicable to Overpayments by Reason of Payment in
Months in Which Beneficiary Is a Prisoner or a Fugitive.--
(1) Amendment to title ii.--Section 204(b) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 404(b)) is amended--
(A) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(b)''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply with respect to any payment to
any person made during a month in which such benefit was not payable
under section 202(x).''.
(2) Amendment to title xvi.--Section 1631(b)(1)(B)(i) of
such Act (42 U.S.C. 1383(b)(1)(B)(i)) is amended by inserting
``unless (I) section 1611(e)(1) prohibits payment to the person
of a benefit under this title for the month by reason of
confinement of a type described in clause (i) or (ii) of
section 202(x)(1)(A), or (II) section 1611(e)(5) prohibits
payment to the person of a benefit under this title for the
month,'' after ``administration of this title''.
(b) 10-Year Period of Ineligibility for Persons Failing To Notify
Commissioner of Overpayments in Months in Which Beneficiary Is a
Prisoner or a Fugitive or Failing To Comply With Repayment Schedule for
Such Overpayments.--
(1) Amendment to title ii.--Section 202(x) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 402(x)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(4)(A) No person shall be considered entitled to monthly
insurance benefits under this section based on the person's disability
or to disability insurance benefits under section 223 otherwise payable
during the 10-year period that begins on the date the person--
``(i) knowingly fails to timely notify the Commissioner of
Social Security, in connection with any application for
benefits under this title, of any prior receipt by such person
of any benefit under this title or title XVI in any month in
which such benefit was not payable under the preceding
provisions of this subsection, or
``(ii) knowingly fails to comply with any schedule imposed
by the Commissioner which is for repayment of overpayments
comprised of payments described in subparagraph (A) and which
is in compliance with section 204.
``(B) The Commissioner of Social Security shall, in addition to any
other relevant factors, take into account any mental or linguistic
limitations of a person (including any lack of facility with the
English language) in determining whether the person has knowingly
failed to comply with a requirement of clause (i) or (ii) of
subparagraph (A).''.
(2) Amendment to title xvi.--Section 1611(e)(1) of such Act
(42 U.S.C. 1382(e)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(J)(i) A person shall not be considered an eligible individual or
eligible spouse for purposes of benefits under this title by reason of
disability, during the 10-year period that begins on the date the
person--
``(I) knowingly fails to timely notify the Commissioner of
Social Security, in an application for benefits under this
title, of any prior receipt by the person of a benefit under
this title or title II in a month in which payment to the
person of a benefit under this title was prohibited by--
``(aa) the preceding provisions of this paragraph
by reason of confinement of a type described in clause
(i) or (ii) of section 202(x)(1)(A); or
``(bb) section 1611(e)(4); or
``(II) knowingly fails to comply with any schedule imposed
by the Commissioner which is for repayment of overpayments
comprised of payments described in clause (i) of this
subparagraph and which is in compliance with section 1631(b).
``(ii) The Commissioner of Social Security shall, in addition to
any other relevant factors, take into account any mental or linguistic
limitations of a person (including any lack of facility with the
English language) in determining whether the person has knowingly
failed to comply with a requirement of subclause (I) or (II) of clause
(i).''.
(c) Continued Collection Efforts Against Prisoners.--
(1) Amendment to title ii.--Section 204(b) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 404(b)), as amended by subsection (a)(1) of this
section, is amended further by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(3) The Commissioner shall not refrain from recovering
overpayments from resources currently available to any overpaid person
or to such person's estate solely because such individual is confined
as described in clause (i) or (ii) of section 202(x)(1)(A).''.
(2) Amendment to title xvi.--Section 1631(b)(1)(A) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 1383(b)(1)(A)) is amended by adding after and
below clause (ii) the following flush left sentence:
``The Commissioner shall not refrain from recovering overpayments from
resources currently available to any individual solely because the
individual is confined as described in clause (i) or (ii) of section
202(x)(1)(A).''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to overpayments made in, and to benefits payable for, months
beginning 24 months or more after the date of the enactment of this
Act.
SEC. 206. TREATMENT OF ASSETS HELD IN TRUST UNDER THE SSI PROGRAM.
(a) Treatment as Resource.--Section 1613 of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1382b) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Trusts
``(e)(1) In determining the resources of an individual, paragraph
(3) shall apply to a trust (other than a trust described in paragraph
(5)) established by the individual.
``(2)(A) For purposes of this subsection, an individual shall be
considered to have established a trust if any assets of the individual
(or of the individual's spouse) are transferred to the trust other than
by will.
``(B) In the case of an irrevocable trust to which are transferred
the assets of an individual (or of the individual's spouse) and the
assets of any other person, this subsection shall apply to the portion
of the trust attributable to the assets of the individual (or of the
individual's spouse).
``(C) This subsection shall apply to a trust without regard to--
``(i) the purposes for which the trust is established;
``(ii) whether the trustees have or exercise any discretion
under the trust;
``(iii) any restrictions on when or whether distributions
may be made from the trust; or
``(iv) any restrictions on the use of distributions from
the trust.
``(3)(A) In the case of a revocable trust established by an
individual, the corpus of the trust shall be considered a resource
available to the individual.
``(B) In the case of an irrevocable trust established by an
individual, if there are any circumstances under which payment from the
trust could be made to or for the benefit of the individual or the
individual's spouse, the portion of the corpus from which payment to or
for the benefit of the individual or the individual's spouse could be
made shall be considered a resource available to the individual.
``(4) The Commissioner of Social Security may waive the application
of this subsection with respect to an individual if the Commissioner
determines that such application would work an undue hardship (as
determined on the basis of criteria established by the Commissioner) on
the individual.
``(5) This subsection shall not apply to a trust described in
subparagraph (A) or (C) of section 1917(d)(4).
``(6) For purposes of this subsection--
``(A) the term `trust' includes any legal instrument or
device that is similar to a trust;
``(B) the term `corpus' means, with respect to a trust, all
property and other interests held by the trust, including
accumulated earnings and any other addition to the trust after
its establishment (except that such term does not include any
such earnings or addition in the month in which the earnings or
addition is credited or otherwise transferred to the trust);
and
``(C) the term `asset' includes any income or resource of
the individual or of the individual's spouse, including--
``(i) any income excluded by section 1612(b);
``(ii) any resource otherwise excluded by this
section; and
``(iii) any other payment or property to which the
individual or the individual's spouse is entitled but
does not receive or have access to because of action
by--
``(I) the individual or spouse;
``(II) a person or entity (including a
court) with legal authority to act in place of,
or on behalf of, the individual or spouse; or
``(III) a person or entity (including a
court) acting at the direction of, or on the
request of, the individual or spouse.''.
(b) Treatment as Income.--Section 1612(a)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
1382a(a)(2)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (E);
(2) by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (F)
and inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(G) any earnings of, and additions to, the corpus of a
trust established by an individual (within the meaning of
section 1613(e)), of which the individual is a beneficiary, to
which section 1613(e) applies, and, in the case of an
irrevocable trust, with respect to which circumstances exist
under which a payment from the earnings or additions could be
made to or for the benefit of the individual.''.
(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
effect on January 1, 2000, and shall apply to trusts established on or
after such date.
SEC. 207. DISPOSAL OF RESOURCES FOR LESS THAN FAIR MARKET VALUE UNDER
THE SSI PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Section 1613(c) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1382b(c)) is amended--
(1) in the caption, by striking ``Notification of Medicaid
Policy Restricting Eligibility of Institutionalized Individuals
for Benefits Based on'';
(2) in paragraph (1)--
(A) in subparagraph (A)--
(i) by inserting ``paragraph (1) and''
after ``provisions of'';
(ii) by striking ``title XIX'' the first
place it appears and inserting ``this title and
title XIX, respectively,'';
(iii) by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' and
inserting ``clause (ii)'';
(iv) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and
inserting ``subparagraph (B)'';
(B) in subparagraph (B)--
(i) by striking ``by the State agency'';
and
(ii) by striking ``section 1917(c)'' and
all that follows and inserting ``paragraph (1)
or section 1917(c).''; and
(C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
clauses (i) and (ii), respectively;
(3) in paragraph (2)--
(A) by striking ``(2)'' and inserting ``(B)''; and
(B) by striking ``paragraph (1)(B)'' and inserting
``subparagraph (A)(ii)'';
(4) by striking ``(c)(1)'' and inserting ``(2)(A)''; and
(5) by inserting before paragraph (2) (as so redesignated
by paragraph (4) of this subsection) the following:
``(c)(1)(A)(i) If an individual or the spouse of an individual
disposes of resources for less than fair market value on or after the
look-back date described in clause (ii)(I), the individual is
ineligible for benefits under this title for months during the period
beginning on the date described in clause (iii) and equal to the number
of months calculated as provided in clause (iv).
``(ii)(I) The look-back date described in this subclause is a date
that is 36 months before the date described in subclause (II).
``(II) The date described in this subclause is the date on which
the individual applies for benefits under this title or, if later, the
date on which the individual (or the spouse of the individual) disposes
of resources for less than fair market value.
``(iii) The date described in this clause is the first day of the
first month in or after which resources were disposed of for less than
fair market value and which does not occur in any other period of
ineligibility under this paragraph.
``(iv) The number of months calculated under this clause shall be
equal to--
``(I) the total, cumulative uncompensated value of all
resources so disposed of by the individual (or the spouse of
the individual) on or after the look-back date described in
clause (ii)(I); divided by
``(II) the amount of the maximum monthly benefit payable
under section 1611(b), plus the amount (if any) of the maximum
State supplementary payment corresponding to the State's
payment level applicable to the individual's living arrangement
and eligibility category that would otherwise be payable to the
individual by the Commissioner pursuant to an agreement under
section 1616(a) of this Act or section 212(b) of Public Law 93-
66, for the month in which occurs the date described in clause
(ii)(II),
rounded, in the case of any fraction, to the nearest whole number, but
shall not in any case exceed 36 months.
``(B)(i) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), this subsection shall
not apply to a transfer of a resource to a trust if the portion of the
trust attributable to the resource is considered a resource available
to the individual pursuant to subsection (e)(3) (or would be so
considered but for the application of subsection (e)(4)).
``(ii) In the case of a trust established by an individual or an
individual's spouse (within the meaning of subsection (e)), if from
such portion of the trust, if any, that is considered a resource
available to the individual pursuant to subsection (e)(3) (or would be
so considered but for the application of subsection (e)(4)) or the
residue of the portion on the termination of the trust--
``(I) there is made a payment other than to or for the
benefit of the individual; or
``(II) no payment could under any circumstance be made to
the individual,
then, for purposes of this subsection, the payment described in clause
(I) or the foreclosure of payment described in clause (II) shall be
considered a transfer of resources by the individual or the
individual's spouse as of the date of the payment or foreclosure, as
the case may be.
``(C) An individual shall not be ineligible for benefits under this
title by reason of the application of this paragraph to a disposal of
resources by the individual or the spouse of the individual, to the
extent that--
``(i) the resources are a home and title to the home was
transferred to--
``(I) the spouse of the transferor;
``(II) a child of the transferor who has not
attained 21 years of age, or is blind or disabled;
``(III) a sibling of the transferor who has an
equity interest in such home and who was residing in
the transferor's home for a period of at least 1 year
immediately before the date the transferor becomes an
institutionalized individual; or
``(IV) a son or daughter of the transferor (other
than a child described in subclause (II)) who was
residing in the transferor's home for a period of at
least 2 years immediately before the date the
transferor becomes an institutionalized individual, and
who provided care to the transferor which permitted the
transferor to reside at home rather than in such an
institution or facility;
``(ii) the resources--
``(I) were transferred to the transferor's spouse
or to another for the sole benefit of the transferor's
spouse;
``(II) were transferred from the transferor's
spouse to another for the sole benefit of the
transferor's spouse;
``(III) were transferred to, or to a trust
(including a trust described in section 1917(d)(4))
established solely for the benefit of, the transferor's
child who is blind or disabled; or
``(IV) were transferred to a trust (including a
trust described in section 1917(d)(4)) established
solely for the benefit of an individual who has not attained 65 years
of age and who is disabled;
``(iii) a satisfactory showing is made to the Commissioner
of Social Security (in accordance with regulations promulgated
by the Commissioner) that--
``(I) the individual who disposed of the resources
intended to dispose of the resources either at fair
market value, or for other valuable consideration;
``(II) the resources were transferred exclusively
for a purpose other than to qualify for benefits under
this title; or
``(III) all resources transferred for less than
fair market value have been returned to the transferor;
or
``(iv) the Commissioner determines, under procedures
established by the Commissioner, that the denial of eligibility
would work an undue hardship as determined on the basis of
criteria established by the Commissioner.
``(D) For purposes of this subsection, in the case of a resource
held by an individual in common with another person or persons in a
joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or similar arrangement, the resource
(or the affected portion of such resource) shall be considered to be
disposed of by the individual when any action is taken, either by the
individual or by any other person, that reduces or eliminates the
individual's ownership or control of such resource.
``(E) In the case of a transfer by the spouse of an individual that
results in a period of ineligibility for the individual under this
subsection, the Commissioner shall apportion the period (or any portion
of the period) among the individual and the individual's spouse if the
spouse becomes eligible for benefits under this title.
``(F) For purposes of this paragraph--
``(i) the term `benefits under this title' includes
payments of the type described in section 1616(a) of this Act
and of the type described in section 212(b) of Public Law 93-
66;
``(ii) the term `institutionalized individual' has the
meaning given such term in section 1917(e)(3); and
``(iii) the term `trust' has the meaning given such term in
subsection (e)(6)(A) of this section.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall be
effective with respect to disposals made on or after the date of
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 208. ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE FOR IMPOSING PENALTIES FOR FALSE OR
MISLEADING STATEMENTS.
(a) In General.--Part A of title XI of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1301 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 1129 the
following:
``SEC. 1129A. ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE FOR IMPOSING PENALTIES FOR FALSE
OR MISLEADING STATEMENTS.
``(a) In General.--Any person who makes, or causes to be made, a
statement or representation of a material fact for use in determining
any initial or continuing right to or the amount of--
``(1) monthly insurance benefits under title II; or
``(2) benefits or payments under title XVI,
that the person knows or should know is false or misleading or knows or
should know omits a material fact or makes such a statement with
knowing disregard for the truth shall be subject to, in addition to any
other penalties that may be prescribed by law, a penalty described in
subsection (b) to be imposed by the Commissioner of Social Security.
``(b) Penalty.--The penalty described in this subsection is--
``(1) nonpayment of benefits under title II that would
otherwise be payable to the person; and
``(2) ineligibility for cash benefits under title XVI,
for each month that begins during the applicable period described in
subsection (c).
``(c) Duration of Penalty.--The duration of the applicable period,
with respect to a determination by the Commissioner under subsection
(a) that a person has engaged in conduct described in subsection (a),
shall be--
``(1) 6 consecutive months, in the case of a first such
determination with respect to the person;
``(2) 12 consecutive months, in the case of a second such
determination with respect to the person; and
``(3) 24 consecutive months, in the case of a third or
subsequent such determination with respect to the person.
``(d) Effect on Other Assistance.--A person subject to a period of
nonpayment of benefits under title II or ineligibility for title XVI
benefits by reason of this section nevertheless shall be considered to
be eligible for and receiving such benefits, to the extent that the
person would be receiving or eligible for such benefits but for the
imposition of the penalty, for purposes of--
``(1) determination of the eligibility of the person for
benefits under titles XVIII and XIX; and
``(2) determination of the eligibility or amount of
benefits payable under title II or XVI to another person.
``(e) Definition.--In this section, the term `benefits under title
XVI' includes State supplementary payments made by the Commissioner
pursuant to an agreement under section 1616(a) of this Act or section
212(b) of Public Law 93-66.
``(f) Consultations.--The Commissioner of Social Security shall
consult with the Inspector General of the Social Security
Administration regarding initiating actions under this section.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment Precluding Delayed Retirement Credit for
any Month to Which a Nonpayment of Benefits Penalty Applies.--Section
202(w)(2)(B) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 402(w)(2)(B)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of clause (i);
(2) by striking the period at the end of clause (ii) and
inserting ``, and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(iii) such individual was not subject to a
penalty imposed under section 1129A.''.
(c) Elimination of Redundant Provision.--Section 1611(e) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 1382(e)) is amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (4);
(2) in paragraph (6)(A)(i), by striking ``(5)'' and
inserting ``(4)''; and
(3) by redesignating paragraphs (5) and (6) as paragraphs
(4) and (5), respectively.
(d) Regulations.--Within 6 months after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Commissioner of Social Security shall develop
regulations that prescribe the administrative process for making
determinations under section 1129A of the Social Security Act
(including when the applicable period in subsection (c) of such section
shall commence), and shall provide guidance on the exercise of
discretion as to whether the penalty should be imposed in particular
cases.
(e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to statements and representations made on or after the date of
the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 209. EXCLUSION OF REPRESENTATIVES AND HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS
CONVICTED OF VIOLATIONS FROM PARTICIPATION IN SOCIAL
SECURITY PROGRAMS.
(a) In General.--Part A of title XI of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1301-1320b-17) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``exclusion of representatives and health care providers convicted of
violations from participation in social security programs
``Sec. 1148. (a) In General.--The Commissioner of Social Security
shall exclude from participation in the social security programs any
representative or health care provider--
``(1) who is convicted of a violation of section 208 or
1632 of this Act,
``(2) who is convicted of any violation under title 18,
United States Code, relating to an initial application for or
continuing entitlement to, or amount of, benefits under title
II of this Act, or an initial application for or continuing
eligibility for, or amount of, benefits under title XVI of this
Act, or
``(3) who the Commissioner determines has committed an
offense described in section 1129(a)(1) of this Act.
``(b) Notice, Effective Date, and Period of Exclusion.--(1) An
exclusion under this section shall be effective at such time, for such
period, and upon such reasonable notice to the public and to the
individual excluded as may be specified in regulations consistent with
paragraph (2).
``(2) Such an exclusion shall be effective with respect to services
furnished to any individual on or after the effective date of the
exclusion. Nothing in this section may be construed to preclude, in
determining disability under title II or title XVI, consideration of
any medical evidence derived from services provided by a health care
provider before the effective date of the exclusion of the health care
provider under this section.
``(3)(A) The Commissioner shall specify, in the notice of exclusion
under paragraph (1), the period of the exclusion.
``(B) Subject to subparagraph (C), in the case of an exclusion
under subsection (a), the minimum period of exclusion shall be five
years, except that the Commissioner may waive the exclusion in the case
of an individual who is the sole source of essential services in a
community. The Commissioner's decision whether to waive the exclusion
shall not be reviewable.
``(C) In the case of an exclusion of an individual under subsection
(a) based on a conviction or a determination described in subsection
(a)(3) occurring on or after the date of the enactment of this section,
if the individual has (before, on, or after such date of enactment)
been convicted, or if such a determination has been made with respect
to the individual--
``(i) on one previous occasion of one or more offenses for
which an exclusion may be effected under such subsection, the
period of the exclusion shall be not less than 10 years, or
``(ii) on 2 or more previous occasions of one or more
offenses for which an exclusion may be effected under such
subsection, the period of the exclusion shall be permanent.
``(c) Notice to State Agencies.--The Commissioner shall promptly
notify each appropriate State agency employed for the purpose of making
disability determinations under section 221 or 1633(a)--
``(1) of the fact and circumstances of each exclusion
effected against an individual under this section, and
``(2) of the period (described in subsection (b)(3)) for
which the State agency is directed to exclude the individual
from participation in the activities of the State agency in the
course of its employment.
``(d) Notice to State Licensing Agencies.--The Commissioner shall--
``(1) promptly notify the appropriate State or local agency
or authority having responsibility for the licensing or
certification of an individual excluded from participation
under this section of the fact and circumstances of the
exclusion,
``(2) request that appropriate investigations be made and
sanctions invoked in accordance with applicable State law and
policy, and
``(3) request that the State or local agency or authority
keep the Commissioner and the Inspector General of the Social
Security Administration fully and currently informed with
respect to any actions taken in response to the request.
``(e) Notice, Hearing, and Judicial Review.--(1) Any individual who
is excluded (or directed to be excluded) from participation under this
section is entitled to reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing
thereon by the Commissioner to the same extent as is provided in
section 205(b), and to judicial review of the Commissioner's final
decision after such hearing as is provided in section 205(g).
``(2) The provisions of section 205(h) shall apply with respect to
this section to the same extent as it is applicable with respect to
title II.
``(f) Application for Termination of Exclusion.--(1) An individual
excluded from participation under this section may apply to the
Commissioner, in the manner specified by the Commissioner in
regulations and at the end of the minimum period of exclusion provided
under subsection (b)(3) and at such other times as the Commissioner may
provide, for termination of the exclusion effected under this section.
``(2) The Commissioner may terminate the exclusion if the
Commissioner determines, on the basis of the conduct of the applicant
which occurred after the date of the notice of exclusion or which was
unknown to the Commissioner at the time of the exclusion, that--
``(A) there is no basis under subsection (a) for a
continuation of the exclusion, and
``(B) there are reasonable assurances that the types of
actions which formed the basis for the original exclusion have
not recurred and will not recur.
``(3) The Commissioner shall promptly notify each State agency
employed for the purpose of making disability determinations under
section 221 or 1633(a) of the fact and circumstances of each
termination of exclusion made under this subsection.
``(g) Availability of Records of Excluded Representatives and
Health Care Providers.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to
have the effect of limiting access by any applicant or beneficiary
under title II or XVI, any State agency acting under section 221 or
1633(a), or the Commissioner to records maintained by any
representative or health care provider in connection with services
provided to the applicant or beneficiary prior to the exclusion of such
representative or health care provider under this section.
``(h) Reporting Requirement.--Any representative or health care
provider participating in, or seeking to participate in, a social
security program shall inform the Commissioner, in such form and manner
as the Commissioner shall prescribe by regulation, whether such
representative or health care provider has been convicted of a
violation described in subsection (a).
``(i) Delegation of Authority.--The Commissioner may delegate
authority granted by this section to the Inspector General.
``(j) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
``(1) Exclude.--The term `exclude' from participation
means--
``(A) in connection with a representative, to
prohibit from engaging in representation of an
applicant for, or recipient of, benefits, as a
representative payee under section 205(j) or
1631(a)(2)(A)(ii), or otherwise as a representative, in
any hearing or other proceeding relating to entitlement
to benefits, and
``(B) in connection with a health care provider, to
prohibit from providing items or services to an
applicant for, or recipient of, benefits for the
purpose of assisting such applicant or recipient in
demonstrating disability.
``(2) Social security program.--The term `social security
programs' means the program providing for monthly insurance
benefits under title II, and the program providing for monthly
supplemental security income benefits to individuals under
title XVI (including State supplementary payments made by the
Commissioner pursuant to an agreement under section 1616(a) of
this Act or section 212(b) of Public Law 93-66).
``(3) Convicted.--An individual is considered to have been
`convicted' of a violation--
``(A) when a judgment of conviction has been
entered against the individual by a Federal, State, or
local court, except if the judgment of conviction has
been set aside or expunged;
``(B) when there has been a finding of guilt
against the individual by a Federal, State, or local
court;
``(C) when a plea of guilty or nolo contendere by
the individual has been accepted by a Federal, State,
or local court; or
``(D) when the individual has entered into
participation in a first offender, deferred
adjudication, or other arrangement or program where
judgment of conviction has been withheld.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply
with respect to convictions of violations described in paragraphs (1)
and (2) of section 1148(a) of the Social Security Act and
determinations described in paragraph (3) of such section occurring on
or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 210. STATE DATA EXCHANGES.
Whenever the Commissioner of Social Security requests information
from a State for the purpose of ascertaining an individual's
eligibility for benefits (or the correct amount of such benefits) under
title II or XVI of the Social Security Act, the standards of the
Commissioner promulgated pursuant to section 1106 of such Act or any
other Federal law for the use, safeguarding, and disclosure of
information are deemed to meet any standards of the State that would
otherwise apply to the disclosure of information by the State to the
Commissioner.
SEC. 211. STUDY ON POSSIBLE MEASURES TO IMPROVE FRAUD PREVENTION AND
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESSING.
(a) Study.--As soon as practicable after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Commissioner of Social Security, in consultation with
the Inspector General of the Social Security Administration and the
Attorney General, shall conduct a study of possible measures to
improve--
(1) prevention of fraud on the part of individuals entitled
to disability benefits under section 223 of the Social Security
Act or benefits under section 202 of such Act based on the
beneficiary's disability, individuals eligible for supplemental
security income benefits under title XVI of such Act, and
applicants for any such benefits; and
(2) timely processing of reported income changes by
individuals receiving such benefits.
(b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Commissioner shall submit to the Committee on Ways and
Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of
the Senate a written report that contains the results of the
Commissioner's study under subsection (a). The report shall contain
such recommendations for legislative and administrative changes as the
Commissioner considers appropriate.
SEC. 212. ANNUAL REPORT ON AMOUNTS NECESSARY TO COMBAT FRAUD.
(a) In General.--Section 704(b)(1) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 904(b)(1)) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(b)(1)''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
``(B) The Commissioner shall include in the annual budget prepared
pursuant to subparagraph (A) an itemization of the amount of funds
required by the Social Security Administration for the fiscal year
covered by the budget to support efforts to combat fraud committed by
applicants and beneficiaries.''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply with respect to annual budgets prepared for fiscal years after
fiscal year 1999.
SEC. 213. COMPUTER MATCHES WITH MEDICARE AND MEDICAID
INSTITUTIONALIZATION DATA.
(a) In General.--Section 1611(e)(1) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 1382(e)(1)), as amended by section 205(b)(2) of this Act, is
further amended by adding at the end the following:
``(K) For the purpose of carrying out this paragraph, the
Commissioner of Social Security shall conduct periodic computer matches
with data maintained by the Secretary of Health and Human Services
under title XVIII or XIX. The Secretary shall furnish to the
Commissioner, in such form and manner and under such terms as the
Commissioner and the Secretary shall mutually agree, such information
as the Commissioner may request for this purpose. Information obtained
pursuant to such a match may be substituted for the physician's
certification otherwise required under subparagraph (G)(i).''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1611(e)(1)(G) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 1382(e)(1)(G)) is amended by striking ``subparagraph (H)'' and
inserting ``subparagraph (H) or (K)''.
SEC. 214. ACCESS TO INFORMATION HELD BY FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS.
Section 1631(e)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1383(e)(1)(B)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``(B) The'' and inserting ``(B)(i) The'';
and
(2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
``(ii)(I) The Commissioner of Social Security may require each
applicant for, or recipient of, benefits under this title to provide
authorization by the applicant or recipient (or by any other person
whose income or resources are material to the determination of the
eligibility of the applicant or recipient for such benefits) for the
Commissioner to obtain (subject to the cost reimbursement requirements
of section 1115(a) of the Right to Financial Privacy Act) from any
financial institution (within the meaning of section 1101(1) of such
Act) any financial record (within the meaning of section 1101(2) of
such Act) held by the institution with respect to the applicant or
recipient (or any such other person) whenever the Commissioner
determines the record is needed in connection with a determination with
respect to such eligibility or the amount of such benefits.
``(II) Notwithstanding section 1104(a)(1) of the Right to Financial
Privacy Act, an authorization provided by an applicant or recipient (or
any other person whose income or resources are material to the
determination of the eligibility of the applicant or recipient)
pursuant to subclause (I) of this clause shall remain effective until
the earliest of--
``(aa) the rendering of a final adverse decision on the
applicant's application for eligibility for benefits under this
title;
``(bb) the cessation of the recipient's eligibility for
benefits under this title; or
``(cc) the express revocation by the applicant or recipient
(or such other person referred to in subclause (I)) of the
authorization, in a written notification to the Commissioner.
``(III)(aa) An authorization obtained by the Commissioner of Social
Security pursuant to this clause shall be considered to meet the
requirements of the Right to Financial Privacy Act for purposes of
section 1103(a) of such Act, and need not be furnished to the financial
institution, notwithstanding section 1104(a) of such Act.
``(bb) The certification requirements of section 1103(b) of the
Right to Financial Privacy Act shall not apply to requests by the
Commissioner of Social Security pursuant to an authorization provided
under this clause.
``(cc) A request by the Commissioner pursuant to an authorization
provided under this clause is deemed to meet the requirements of
section 1104(a)(3) of the Right to Financial Privacy Act and the flush
language of section 1102 of such Act.
``(IV) The Commissioner shall inform any person who provides
authorization pursuant to this clause of the duration and scope of the
authorization.
``(V) If an applicant for, or recipient of, benefits under this
title (or any such other person referred to in subclause (I)) refuses
to provide, or revokes, any authorization made by the applicant or
recipient for the Commissioner of Social Security to obtain from any
financial institution any financial record, the Commissioner may, on
that basis, determine that the applicant or recipient is ineligible for
benefits under this title.''.
Subtitle B--Benefits for Filipino Veterans of World War II
SEC. 251. PROVISION OF REDUCED SSI BENEFIT TO CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS WHO
PROVIDED SERVICE TO THE ARMED FORCES OF THE UNITED STATES
IN THE PHILIPPINES DURING WORLD WAR II AFTER THEY MOVE
BACK TO THE PHILIPPINES.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding sections 1611(f)(1) and
1614(a)(1)(B)(i) of the Social Security Act and sections 401 and 402 of
the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of
1996, the eligibility of a qualified individual for benefits under the
supplemental security income program under title XVI of the Social
Security Act shall not terminate by reason of a change in the place of
residence of the individual to the Philippines.
(b) Benefit Amount.--Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b) of
section 1611 of the Social Security Act, the benefit payable under the
supplemental security income program to a qualified individual for any
month throughout which the individual resides in the Philippines shall
be in an amount equal to 75 percent of the Federal benefit rate under
title XVI of such Act for the month, reduced (after disregard of the
amount specified in section 1612(b)(2)(A) of such Act) by the amount of
the qualified individual's benefit income for the month.
(c) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Qualified individual.--The term ``qualified
individual'' means an individual who--
(A) as of the date of the enactment of this Act, is
eligible for benefits under the supplemental security
income program under title XVI of the Social Security
Act on the basis of an application filed before such
date;
(B) before August 15, 1945, served in the organized
military forces of the Government of the Commonwealth
of the Philippines while such forces were in the
service of the Armed Forces of the United States
pursuant to the military order of the President dated
July 26, 1941, including among such military forces
organized guerrilla forces under commanders appointed,
designated, or subsequently recognized by the Commander
in Chief, Southwest Pacific Area, or other competent
military authority in the Army of the United States;
and
(C) has not been removed from the United States
pursuant to section 237(a) of the Immigration and
Nationality Act.
(2) Federal benefit rate.--The term ``Federal benefit
rate'' means, with respect to a month, the amount of the cash
benefit (not including any State supplementary payment which is
paid by the Commissioner of Social Security pursuant to an
agreement under section 1616(a) of the Social Security Act or
section 212(b) of Public Law 93-66) payable for the month to an
eligible individual with no income.
(3) Benefit income.--The term ``benefit income'' means any
recurring payment received by a qualified individual as an
annuity, pension, retirement, or disability benefit (including
any veterans' compensation or pension, workmen's compensation
payment, old-age, survivors, or disability insurance benefit,
railroad retirement annuity or pension, and unemployment
insurance benefit), but only if a similar payment was received
by the individual from the same (or a related) source during
the 12-month period preceding the month in which the individual
changes his place of residence from the United States to the
Philippines.
(d) Effective Date.--This section shall be effective with respect
to supplemental security income benefits payable for months beginning
after the date that is 1 year after the date of the enactment of this
Act, or such earlier date that the Commissioner of Social Security
determines is administratively feasible.
TITLE III--CHILD SUPPORT
SEC. 301. ELIMINATION OF ENHANCED MATCHING FOR LABORATORY COSTS FOR
PATERNITY ESTABLISHMENT.
(a) In General.--Section 455(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 655(a)(1)) is amended by striking subparagraph (C) and
redesignating subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (C).
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall be
effective with respect to calendar quarters beginning on or after
October 1, 1999.
SEC. 302. ELIMINATION OF HOLD HARMLESS PROVISION FOR STATE SHARE OF
DISTRIBUTION OF COLLECTED CHILD SUPPORT.
(a) In General.--Section 457 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
657) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ``subsections (e) and
(f)'' and inserting ``subsections (d) and (e)'';
(2) by striking subsection (d);
(3) in subsection (e), by striking the 2nd sentence; and
(4) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections
(d) and (e), respectively.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall be
effective with respect to calendar quarters beginning on or after
October 1, 1999.
TITLE IV--TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS
SEC. 401. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS RELATING TO AMENDMENTS MADE BY THE
PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY AND WORK OPPORTUNITY
RECONCILIATION ACT OF 1996.
(a) Section 402(a)(1)(B)(iv) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
602(a)(1)(B)(iv)) is amended by striking ``Act'' and inserting
``section''.
(b) Section 409(a)(7)(B)(i)(II) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 609(a)(7)(B)(i)(II)) is amended by striking ``part'' and
inserting ``section''.
(c) Section 413(g)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
613(g)(1)) is amended by striking ``Act'' and inserting ``section''.
(d) Section 413(i)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
613(i)(1)) is amended by striking ``part'' and inserting ``section''.
(e) Section 416 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 616) is
amended by striking ``Opportunity Act'' and inserting ``Opportunity
Reconciliation Act'' each place such term appears.
(f) Section 431(a)(6) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
629a(a)(6))) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``, as in effect before August 22, 1986''
after ``482(i)(5)''; and
(2) by inserting ``, as so in effect'' after
``482(i)(7)(A)''.
(g) Sections 452(a)(7) and 466(c)(2)(A)(i) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 652(a)(7) and 666(c)(2)(A)(i)) are each amended by
striking ``Social Security'' and inserting ``social security''.
(h) Section 454 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 654) is
amended--
(1) by striking ``, or'' at the end of each of paragraphs
(6)(E)(i) and (19)(B)(i) and inserting ``; or'';
(2) in paragraph (9), by striking the comma at the end of
each of subparagraphs (A), (B), (C) and inserting a semicolon;
and
(3) by striking ``, and'' at the end of each of paragraphs
(19)(A) and (24)(A) and inserting ``; and''.
(i) Section 454(24)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
654(24)(B)) is amended by striking ``Opportunity Act'' and inserting
``Opportunity Reconciliation Act''.
(j) Section 344(b)(1)(A) of the Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (110 Stat. 2236) is amended to
read as follows:
``(A) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraph
(B) and inserting the following:
`(B) equal to the percent specified in paragraph
(3) of the sums expended during such quarter that are
attributable to the planning, design, development,
installation or enhancement of an automatic data
processing and information retrieval system (including
in such sums the full cost of the hardware components
of such system); and'; and''.
(k) Section 457(a)(2)(B)(i)(I) of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 657(a)(2)(B)(i)(I)) is amended by striking ``Act
Reconciliation'' and inserting ``Reconciliation Act''.
(l) Section 457 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 657) is
amended by striking ``Opportunity Act'' each place it appears and
inserting ``Opportunity Reconciliation Act''.
(m) Section 466(a)(7) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
666(a)(7)) is amended by striking ``1681a(f))'' and inserting
``1681a(f)))''.
(n) Section 466(b)(6)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
666(b)(6)(A)) is amended by striking ``state'' and inserting ``State''.
(o) Section 471(a)(8) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
671(a)(8)) is amended by striking ``(including activities under part
F)''.
(p) Section 1137(a)(3) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-
7(a)(3)) is amended by striking ``453A(a)(2)(B)(iii))'' and inserting
``453A(a)(2)(B)(ii)))''.
(q) The amendments made by this section shall take effect as if
included in the enactment of the Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.853642 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1802ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1803ih | Social Security Surplus Preservation and Debt Reduction Act | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1803 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1803
To preserve and protect the surpluses of the Social Security trust
funds by reaffirming the exclusion of receipts and disbursement from
the budget, by setting a limit on the debt held by the public, and by
amending the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 to provide a process to
reduce the limit on the debt held by the public.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Kasich (for himself and Mr. Ryan of Wisconsin) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Budget, and
in addition to the Committees on Rules, and Ways and Means, for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To preserve and protect the surpluses of the Social Security trust
funds by reaffirming the exclusion of receipts and disbursement from
the budget, by setting a limit on the debt held by the public, and by
amending the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 to provide a process to
reduce the limit on the debt held by the public.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Social Security Surplus Preservation
and Debt Reduction Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) the $69,246,000,000 unified budget surplus achieved in
fiscal year 1998 was entirely due to surpluses generated by the
social security trust funds and the cumulative unified budget
surpluses projected for subsequent fiscal years are primarily
due to surpluses generated by the social security trust funds;
(2) Congress and the President should balance the budget
excluding the surpluses generated by the social security trust
funds;
(3) according to the Congressional Budget Office, balancing
the budget excluding the surpluses generated by the social
security trust funds will reduce the debt held by the public by
a total of $1,723,000,000,000 by the end of fiscal year 2009;
and
(4) social security surpluses should be used to enhance
retirement security or to reduce the debt held by the public
and should not be spent on other programs.
SEC. 3. PROTECTION OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY TRUST FUNDS.
(a) Protection by Congress.--
(1) Reaffirmation of support.--Congress reaffirms its
support for the provisions of section 13301 of the Budget
Enforcement Act of 1990 that provides that the receipts and
disbursements of the social security trust funds shall not be
counted for the purposes of the budget submitted by the
President, the congressional budget, or the Balanced Budget and
Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
(2) Protection of social security benefits.--If there are
sufficient balances in the Federal Old-Age and Survivors
Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Fund, the Secretary of Treasury shall give priority to the
payment of social security benefits required to be paid by law.
(b) Points of Order.--Section 301 of the Congressional Budget Act
of 1974 is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(j) Social Security Point of Order.--It shall not be in order in
the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider a concurrent
resolution on the budget, an amendment thereto, or a conference report
thereon that violates section 13301 of the Budget Enforcement Act of
1990.
``(k) Debt Held by the Public Point of Order.--It shall not be in
order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any
bill, joint resolution, amendment, motion, or conference report that
would--
``(1) increase the limit on the debt held by the public in
section 253A(a) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
Control Act of 1985; or
``(2) provide additional borrowing authority that would
result in the limit on the debt held by the public in section
253A(a) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
Act of 1985 being exceeded.
``(l) Social Security Surplus Protection Point of Order.--
``(1) In general.--It shall not be in order in the House of
Representatives or the Senate to consider a concurrent
resolution on the budget, an amendment thereto, or a conference
report thereon that sets forth a deficit in any fiscal year.
``(2) Exception.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply if--
``(A) the limit on the debt held by the public in
section 253A(a) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency
Deficit Control Act of 1985 is suspended; or
``(B) the deficit for a fiscal year results solely
from the enactment of--
``(i) retirement security reform
legislation, as defined in section 253A(e)(2)
of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
Control Act of 1985; or
``(ii) provisions of legislation that are
designated as an emergency requirement pursuant
to section 251(b)(2)(A) or 252(e) of the
Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
Act of 1985.''.
SEC. 4. DEDICATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY SURPLUSES TO REDUCTION IN THE
DEBT HELD BY THE PUBLIC.
(a) Amendments to the Congressional Budget Act of 1974.--The
Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended--
(1) in section 3, by adding at the end the following:
``(11)(A) The term `debt held by the public' means the
outstanding face amount of all debt obligations issued by the
United States Government that are held by outside investors,
including individuals, corporations, State or local
governments, foreign governments, and the Federal Reserve
System.
``(B) For the purpose of this paragraph, the term `face
amount', for any month, of any debt obligation issued on a
discount basis that is not redeemable before maturity at the
option of the holder of the obligation is an amount equal to
the sum of--
``(i) the original issue price of the obligation;
plus
``(ii) the portion of the discount on the
obligation attributable to periods before the beginning
of such month.
``(12) The term `social security surplus' means the amount
for a fiscal year that receipts exceed outlays of the Federal
Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal
Disability Insurance Trust Fund.'';
(2) in section 301(a) by--
(A) redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7) as
paragraphs (7) and (8), respectfully; and
(B) inserting after paragraph (5) the following:
``(6) the debt held by the public; and''; and
(3) in section 310(a) by--
(A) striking ``or'' at the end of paragraph (3);
(B) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph
(5); and
(C) inserting the following new paragraph;
``(4) specify the amounts by which the statutory limit on
the debt held by the public is to be changed and direct the
committee having jurisdiction to recommend such change; or''.
(b) Amendments to the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
Act of 1985.--The Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of
1985 is amended--
(1) in section 250, by striking subsection (b) and
inserting the following:
``(b) General Statement of Purpose.--This part provides for the
enforcement of--
``(1) a balanced budget excluding the receipts and
disbursements of the social security trust funds; and
``(2) a limit on the debt held by the public to ensure that
social security surpluses are used for retirement security
reform or to reduce debt held by the public and are not spent
on other programs.'';
(2) in section 250(c)(1), by inserting ``` debt held by the
public', `social security surplus''' after ``outlays',''; and
(3) by inserting after section 253 the following:
``SEC. 253A. DEBT HELD BY THE PUBLIC LIMIT.
``(a) Limit.--The debt held by the public shall not exceed--
``(1) for the period beginning May 1, 2000 through April
30, 2001, $3,628,000,000,000;
``(2) for the period beginning May 1, 2001 through April
30, 2002, $3,512,000,000,000;
``(3) for the period beginning May 1, 2002 through April
30, 2004, $3,383,000,000,000;
``(4) for the period beginning May 1, 2004 through April
30, 2006, $3,100,000,000,000;
``(5) for the period beginning May 1, 2006 through April
30, 2008, $2,775,000,000,000; and,
``(6) for the period beginning May 1, 2008 through April
30, 2010, $2,404,000,000,000.
``(b) Adjustments for Actual Social Security Surplus Levels.--
``(1) Estimated levels.--The estimated level of social
security surpluses for the purposes of this section is--
``(A) for fiscal year 1999, $127,000,000,000;
``(B) for fiscal year 2000, $137,000,000,000;
``(C) for fiscal year 2001, $145,000,000,000;
``(D) for fiscal year 2002, $153,000,000,000;
``(E) for fiscal year 2003, $162,000,000,000;
``(F) for fiscal year 2004, $171,000,000,000;
``(G) for fiscal year 2005, $184,000,000,000;
``(H) for fiscal year 2006, $193,000,000,000;
``(I) for fiscal year 2007, $204,000,000,000;
``(J) for fiscal year 2008, $212,000,000,000; and
``(K) for fiscal year 2009, $218,000,000,000.
``(2) Adjustment to the limit for actual social security
surpluses.--After October 1 and no later than December 31 of
each year, the Secretary shall make the following calculations
and adjustments:
``(A) Calculation.--After the Secretary determines
the actual level for the social security surplus for
the current year, the Secretary shall take the
estimated level of the social security surplus for that
year specified in paragraph (1) and subtract that
actual level.
``(B) Adjustment.--
``(i) 2000 through 2004.--With respect to
the periods described in subsections (a)(1),
(a)(2), and (a)(3), the Secretary shall add the
amount calculated under subparagraph (A) to--
``(I) the limit set forth in
subsection (a) for the period of years
that begins on May 1st of the following
calendar year; and
``(II) each subsequent limit.
``(ii) 2004 through 2010.--With respect to
the periods described in subsections (a)(4),
(a)(5), and (a)(6), the Secretary shall add the
amount calculated under subparagraph (A) to--
``(I) the limit set forth in
subsection (a) for the period of years
that includes May 1st of the following
calendar year; and
``(II) each subsequent limit.
``(c) Adjustment to the Limit for Emergencies.--
``(1) Estimate of legislation.--
``(A) Calculation.--If legislation is enacted into
law that contains a provision that is designated as an
emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)
or 252(e), OMB shall estimate the amount the debt held
by the public will change as a result of the
provision's effect on the level of total outlays and
receipts excluding the impact on outlays and receipts
of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust
Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund.
``(B) Baseline levels.--OMB shall calculate the
changes in subparagraph (A) relative to baseline levels
for each fiscal year through fiscal year 2010 using
current estimates.
``(C) Estimate.--OMB shall include the estimate
required by this paragraph in the report required under
section 251(a)(7) or section 252(d), as the case may
be.
``(2) Adjustment.--After January 1 and no later than May 1
of each calendar year beginning with calendar year 2000--
``(A) with respect to the periods described in
subsections (a)(1), (a)(2), and (a)(3), the Secretary
shall add the amounts calculated under paragraph (1)(A)
for the current year included in the report referenced
in paragraph (1)(C) to--
``(i) the limit set forth in subsection (a)
for the period of years that begins on May 1 of
that calendar year; and
``(ii) each subsequent limit; and
``(B) with respect to the periods described in
subsections (a)(4), (a)(5), and (a)(6), the Secretary
shall add the amounts calculated under paragraph (1)(A)
for the current year included in the report referenced
in paragraph (1)(C) to--
``(i) the limit set forth in subsection (a)
for the period of years that includes May 1 of
that calendar year; and
``(ii) each subsequent limit.
``(3) Exception.--The Secretary shall not make the
adjustments pursuant to this section if the adjustments for the
current year are less than the on-budget surplus for the year
before the current year.
``(d) Adjustment to the Limit for Low Economic Growth and War.--
``(1) Suspension of statutory limit on debt held by the
public.--
``(A) Low economic growth.--If the most recent of
the Department of Commerce's advance, preliminary, or
final reports of actual real economic growth indicate
that the rate of real economic growth for each of the
most recently reported quarter and the immediately
preceding quarter is less than 1 percent, the limit on
the debt held by the public established in this section
is suspended.
``(B) War.--If a declaration of war is in effect,
the limit on the debt held by the public established in
this section is suspended.
``(2) Restoration of statutory limit on debt held by the
public.--
``(A) Restoration of limit.--The statutory limit on
debt held by the public shall be restored on May 1
following the quarter in which the level of real Gross
Domestic Product in the final report from the
Department of Commerce is equal to or is higher than
the level of real Gross Domestic Product in the quarter
preceding the first two quarters that caused the
suspension of the pursuant to paragraph (1).
``(B) Adjustment.--
``(i) Calculation.--The Secretary shall
take level of the debt held by the public on
October 1 of the year preceding the date
referenced in subparagraph (A) and subtract the
limit in subsection (a) for the period of years
that includes the date referenced in
subparagraph (A).
``(ii) Adjustment.--The Secretary shall add
the amount calculated under clause (i) to--
``(I) the limit in subsection (a)
for the period of fiscal years that
includes the date referenced in
subparagraph (A); and
``(II) each subsequent limit.
``(e) Adjustment to the Limit for Retirement Security Reform
Provisions that Affect On-Budget Levels.--
``(1) Estimate of legislation.--
``(A) Calculation.--If retirement security reform
legislation is enacted, OMB shall estimate the amount
the debt held by the public will change as a result of
the legislation's effect on the level of total outlays
and receipts excluding the impact on outlays and
receipts of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance
Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust
Fund.
``(B) Baseline levels.--OMB shall calculate the
changes in subparagraph (A) relative to baseline levels
for each fiscal year through fiscal year 2010 using
current estimates.
``(C) Estimate.--OMB shall include the estimate
required by this paragraph in the report required under
section 252(d) for retirement security reform
legislation.
``(2) Adjustment to limit on the debt held by the public.--
If retirement security reform legislation is enacted, the
Secretary shall adjust the limit on the debt held by the public
for each period of fiscal years by the amounts determined under
paragraph (1)(A) for the relevant fiscal years included in the
report referenced in paragraph (1)(C).
``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary
of the Treasury.
``(2) Retirement security reform legislation.--The term
`retirement security reform legislation' means a bill or joint
resolution that is enacted into law and includes a provision
stating the following:
```( ) Retirement security reform legislation.--For the
purposes of the Social Security Surplus Preservation and Debt
Reduction Act, this Act constitutes retirement security reform
legislation.'
This paragraph shall apply only to the first bill or joint
resolution enacted into law as described in this paragraph.
``(3) Retirement security reform provisions.--The term
`retirement security reform provisions' means a provision or
provisions identified in retirement security reform legislation
stating the following:
```( ) Retirement security reform provisions.--For the
purposes of the Social Security Surplus Preservation and Debt
Reduction Act, ________ of this Act constitutes or constitute
social security reform provisions.', with a list of specific
provisions in that bill or joint resolution specified in the
blank space.''.
SEC. 5. PRESIDENT'S BUDGET.
Section 1105(f) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by
striking ``in a manner consistent'' and inserting ``in compliance''.
SEC. 6. SUNSET.
This Act and the amendments made by it shall expire on April 30,
2010.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.883906 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1803ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1807ih | Officer Dale Claxton Bullet Resistant Police Protective Equipment Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1807 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1807
To establish a matching grant program to help State and local
jurisdictions purchase bullet resistant equipment for use by law
enforcement departments.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. McInnis introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish a matching grant program to help State and local
jurisdictions purchase bullet resistant equipment for use by law
enforcement departments.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Officer Dale Claxton Bullet
Resistant Police Protective Equipment Act of 1999''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS; PURPOSE.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) Officer Dale Claxton of the Cortez, Colorado, Police
Department was shot and killed by bullets that passed through
the windshield of his police car after he stopped a stolen
truck, and his life may have been saved if his police car had
been equipped with bullet resistant equipment;
(2) the number of law enforcement officers who are killed
in the line of duty would significantly decrease if every law
enforcement officer in the United States had access to
additional bullet resistant equipment;
(3) between 1985 and 1994, 709 law enforcement officers in
the United States were killed by a felon in the line of duty;
(4) the Federal Bureau of Investigation estimates that the
risk of fatality to a law enforcement officer who is not
wearing bullet resistant equipment, such as an armor vest, is
14 times higher than for an officer wearing an armor vest;
(5) between 1985 and 1994, bullet-resistant materials
helped save the lives of more than 2,000 law enforcement
officers in the United States;
(6) the Executive Committee for Indian Country Law
Enforcement Improvements reports that violent crime in Indian
country has risen sharply despite a decrease in the national
crime rate, and has concluded that there is a ``public safety
crisis in Indian country''.
(b) Purpose.--The purpose of this Act is to save lives of law
enforcement officers by helping State, local, and tribal law
enforcement agencies provide officers with bullet resistant equipment
and video cameras.
SEC. 3. MATCHING GRANT PROGRAM FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT BULLET RESISTANT
EQUIPMENT.
(a) In General.--Part Y of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and
Safe Streets Act of 1968 is amended--
(1) by striking the part designation and part heading and
inserting the following:
``PART Y--MATCHING GRANT PROGRAMS FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT
``Subpart A--Grant Program For Armor Vests'';
(2) by striking ``this part'' each place that term appears
and inserting ``this subpart''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``Subpart B--Grant Program For Bullet Resistant Equipment
``SEC. 2511. PROGRAM AUTHORIZED.
``(a) In General.--The Director of the Bureau of Justice
Assistance is authorized to make grants to States, units of local
government, and Indian tribes to purchase bullet resistant equipment
for use by State, local, and tribal law enforcement officers.
``(b) Uses of Funds.--Grants awarded under this section shall be--
``(1) distributed directly to the State, unit of local
government, or Indian tribe; and
``(2) used for the purchase of bullet resistant equipment
for law enforcement officers in the jurisdiction of the
grantee.
``(c) Preferential Consideration.--In awarding grants under this
subpart, the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance may give
preferential consideration, if feasible, to an application from a
jurisdiction that--
``(1) has the greatest need for bullet resistant equipment
based on the percentage of law enforcement officers in the
department who do not have access to a vest;
``(2) has a violent crime rate at or above the national
average as determined by the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
or
``(3) has not received a block grant under the Local Law
Enforcement Block Grant program described under the heading
`Violent Crime Reduction Programs, State and Local Law
Enforcement Assistance' of the Departments of Commerce,
Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations
Act, 1998 (Public Law 105-119).
``(d) Minimum Amount.--Unless all eligible applications submitted
by any State or unit of local government within such State for a grant
under this section have been funded, such State, together with grantees
within the State (other than Indian tribes), shall be allocated in each
fiscal year under this section not less than 0.50 percent of the total
amount appropriated in the fiscal year for grants pursuant to this
section except that the United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa,
Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands shall each be allocated .25
percent.
``(e) Maximum Amount.--A qualifying State, unit of local
government, or Indian tribe may not receive more than 5 percent of the
total amount appropriated in each fiscal year for grants under this
section, except that a State, together with the grantees within the
State may not receive more than 20 percent of the total amount
appropriated in each fiscal year for grants under this section.
``(f) Matching Funds.--The portion of the costs of a program
provided by a grant under subsection (a) may not exceed 50 percent. Any
funds appropriated by Congress for the activities of any agency of an
Indian tribal government or the Bureau of Indian Affairs performing law
enforcement functions on any Indian lands may be used to provide the
non-Federal share of a matching requirement funded under this
subsection.
``(g) Allocation of Funds.--At least half of the funds available
under this subpart shall be awarded to units of local government with
fewer than 100,000 residents.
``SEC. 2512. APPLICATIONS.
``(a) In General.--To request a grant under this subpart, the chief
executive of a State, unit of local government, or Indian tribe shall
submit an application to the Director of the Bureau of Justice
Assistance in such form and containing such information as the Director
may reasonably require.
``(b) Regulations.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
enactment of this subpart, the Director of the Bureau of Justice
Assistance shall promulgate regulations to implement this section
(including the information that must be included and the requirements
that the States, units of local government, and Indian tribes must
meet) in submitting the applications required under this section.
``(c) Eligibility.--A unit of local government that receives
funding under the Local Law Enforcement Block Grant program (described
under the heading `Violent Crime Reduction Programs, State and Local
Law Enforcement Assistance' of the Departments of Commerce, Justice,
and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998
(Public Law 104-119)) during a fiscal year in which it submits an
application under this subpart shall not be eligible for a grant under
this subpart unless the chief executive officer of such unit of local
government certifies and provides an explanation to the Director that
the unit of local government considered or will consider using funding
received under the block grant program for any or all of the costs
relating to the purchase of bullet resistant equipment, but did not, or
does not expect to use such funds for such purpose.
``SEC. 2513. DEFINITIONS.
``In this subpart--
``(1) the term `bullet resistant equipment' means
windshield glass, car panels, shields, and protective gear;
``(2) the term `State' means each of the 50 States, the
District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the
United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Guam, and the
Northern Mariana Islands;
``(3) the term `unit of local government' means a county,
municipality, town, township, village, parish, borough, or
other unit of general government below the State level;
(4) the term `Indian tribe' has the same meaning as in
section 4(e) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education
Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b(e)); and
``(5) the term `law enforcement officer' means any officer,
agent, or employee of a State, unit of local government, or
Indian tribe authorized by law or by a government agency to
engage in or supervise the prevention, detection, or
investigation of any violation of criminal law, or authorized
by law to supervise sentenced criminal offenders.
``Subpart C--Grant Program For Video Cameras
``SEC. 2521. PROGRAM AUTHORIZED.
``(a) In General.--The Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance
is authorized to make grants to States, units of local government, and
Indian tribes to purchase video cameras for use by State, local, and
tribal law enforcement agencies in law enforcement vehicles.
``(b) Uses of Funds.--Grants awarded under this section shall be--
``(1) distributed directly to the State, unit of local
government, or Indian tribe; and
``(2) used for the purchase of video cameras for law
enforcement vehicles in the jurisdiction of the grantee.
``(c) Preferential Consideration.--In awarding grants under this
subpart, the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance may give
preferential consideration, if feasible, to an application from a
jurisdiction that--
``(1) has the greatest need for video cameras, based on the
percentage of law enforcement officers in the department do not
have access to a law enforcement vehicle equipped with a video
camera;
``(2) has a violent crime rate at or above the national
average as determined by the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
or
``(3) has not received a block grant under the Local Law
Enforcement Block Grant program described under the heading
`Violent Crime Reduction Programs, State and Local Law
Enforcement Assistance' of the Departments of Commerce,
Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related
Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 (Public Law 105-119).
``(d) Minimum Amount.--Unless all eligible applications submitted
by any State or unit of local government within such State for a grant
under this section have been funded, such State, together with grantees
within the State (other than Indian tribes), shall be allocated in each
fiscal year under this section not less than 0.50 percent of the total
amount appropriated in the fiscal year for grants pursuant to this
section, except that the United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa,
Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands shall each be allocated 0.25
percent.
``(e) Maximum Amount.--A qualifying State, unit of local
government, or Indian tribe may not receive more than 5 percent of the
total amount appropriated in each fiscal year for grants under this
section, except that a State, together with the grantees within the
State may not receive more than 20 percent of the total amount
appropriated in each fiscal year for grants under this section.
``(f) Matching Funds.--The portion of the costs of a program
provided by a grant under subsection (a) may not exceed 50 percent. Any
funds appropriated by Congress for the activities of any agency of an
Indian tribal government or the Bureau of Indian Affairs performing law
enforcement functions on any Indian lands may be used to provide the
non-Federal share of a matching requirement funded under this
subsection.
``(g) Allocation of Funds.--At least half of the funds available
under this subpart shall be awarded to units of local government with
fewer than 100,000 residents.
``SEC. 2522. APPLICATIONS.
``(a) In General.--To request a grant under this subpart, the chief
executive of a State, unit of local government, or Indian tribe shall
submit an application to the Director of the Bureau of Justice
Assistance in such form and containing such information as the Director
may reasonably require.
``(b) Regulations.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
enactment of this subpart, the Director of the Bureau of Justice
Assistance shall promulgate regulations to implement this section
(including the information that must be included and the requirements
that the States, units of local government, and Indian tribes must
meet) in submitting the applications required under this section.
``(c) Eligibility.--A unit of local government that receives
funding under the Local Law Enforcement Block Grant program (described
under the heading `Violent Crime Reduction Programs, State and Local
Law Enforcement Assistance' of the Departments of Commerce, Justice,
and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998
(Public Law 105-119)) during a fiscal year in which it submits an
application under this subpart shall not be eligible for a grant under
this subpart unless the chief executive officer of such unit of local
government certifies and provides an explanation to the Director that
the unit of local government considered or will consider using funding
received under the block grant program for any or all of the costs
relating to the purchase of video cameras, but did not, or does not
expect to use such funds for such purpose.
``SEC. 2523. DEFINITIONS.
``In this subpart--
``(1) the term `Indian tribe' has the same meaning as in
section 4(e) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education
Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b(e));
``(2) the term `law enforcement officer' means any officer,
agent, or employee of a State, unit of local government, or
Indian tribe authorized by law or by a government agency to
engage in or supervise the prevention, detection, or
investigation of any violation of criminal law, or authorized
by law to supervise sentenced criminal offenders;
``(3) the term `State' means each of the 50 States, the
District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the
United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Guam, and the
Northern Mariana Islands; and
``(4) the term `unit of local government' means a county,
municipality, town, township, village, parish, borough, or
other unit of general government below the State level.''.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 1001(a) of the
Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3793(a))
is amended by striking paragraph (23) and inserting the following:
``(23) There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out part
Y--
``(A) $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2000 through
2002 for grants under subpart A;
``(B) $40,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2000 through
2002 for grants under subpart B; and
``(C) $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2000 through
2002 for grants under subpart C.''.
SEC. 4. SENSE OF THE CONGRESS.
In the case of any equipment or products that may be authorized to
be purchased with financial assistance provided using funds
appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act, it is the sense
of the Congress that entities receiving the assistance should, in
expending the assistance, purchase only American-made equipment and
products.
SEC. 5. TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
Section 202 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe
Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3722) is amended by adding at the end
the following:
``(e) Bullet Resistant Technology Development.--
``(1) In general.--The Institute is authorized to--
``(A) conduct research and otherwise work to
develop new bullet resistant technologies (i.e.,
acrylic, polymers, aluminized material, and transparent
ceramics) for use in police equipment (including
windshield glass, car panels, shields, and protective
gear);
``(B) inventory bullet resistant technologies used
in the private sector, in surplus military property,
and by foreign countries;
``(C) promulgate relevant standards for, and
conduct technical and operational testing and
evaluation of, bullet resistant technology and
equipment, and otherwise facilitate the use of that
technology in police equipment.
``(2) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $1,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2000 through 2002.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:38.986553 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1807ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1808ih | To provide an exemption from certain import prohibitions. | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1808 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1808
To provide an exemption from certain import prohibitions.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Menendez (for himself, Mr. Matsui, and Mr. Gejdenson) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and
Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide an exemption from certain import prohibitions.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. EXEMPTION FROM IMPORT PROHIBITION.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, Executive Order 13067
of November 3, 1997, shall not apply with respect to imports of
articles described in Harmonized Tariff Schedule headings 1301.20.00
and 1301.90.90 (other than balsams, tragacanth, and karaya).
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:39.280968 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1808ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1806ih | Access to Women's Health Care Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1806 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1806
To amend the Public Health Service Act, the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require
that group and individual health insurance coverage and group health
plans provide adequate access to providers of obstetric and
gynecological services.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mrs. Lowey (for herself and Mr. Lazio) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Commerce, and in addition to the
Committees on Education and the Workforce, and Ways and Means, for a
period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Public Health Service Act, the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require
that group and individual health insurance coverage and group health
plans provide adequate access to providers of obstetric and
gynecological services.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; FINDINGS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Access to Women's
Health Care Act of 1999''.
(b) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) Women's health historically has received little
attention.
(2) Women have a different set of primary care needs than
men and providing direct access to providers of obstetric and
gynecological services is an important way to address some of
these differences.
(3) A majority of women view their provider of obstetric
and gynecological services as their primary or sole care
provider.
(4) 78 percent of women think direct access to providers of
obstetric and gynecological services is very important.
(5) Access to obstetric and gynecological services improves
the health of a woman by providing primary and preventive
health care throughout the woman's lifetime, encompassing care
of the whole patient in addition to focusing on the processes
of the female reproductive system.
(6) More than 60 percent of all office visits to providers
of obstetric and gynecological services are for preventive
care.
(7) President Clinton's Advisory Commission on Consumer
Protection and Quality in the Health Care Industry recommended
that women should be able to choose a qualified provider,
including obstetrician-gynecologists, certified nurse midwives,
and other qualified care providers offered by a plan, for the
provision of routine and preventive women's health care
services.
(8) Providers of obstetric and gynecological services refer
their patients to other health care professionals less
frequently than other primary care providers, thus avoiding
costly and time-consuming referrals.
(9) Providers of obstetric and gynecological services
manage the health of women beyond the reproductive system, and
are uniquely qualified on the basis of education and experience
to provide basic health care services to women.
(10) While more than 37 States have acted to promote
residents' access to providers of obstetric and gynecological
services, patients in other States or in Federally-governed
health plans are not protected from access restrictions or
limitations.
SEC. 2. PATIENT ACCESS TO UNRESTRICTED OBSTETRIC AND GYNECOLOGICAL
SERVICES..
(a) Public Health Service Act Amendments.--
(1) Group health insurance coverage.--Subpart 2 of part A
of title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act is amended by
adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 2707. STANDARDS RELATING TO ACCESS TO UNRESTRICTED OBSTETRIC AND
GYNECOLOGICAL SERVICES.
``(a) In General.--In a case in which a group health plan or health
insurance issuer offering health insurance coverage in connection with
a group health plan provides benefits under the terms of the plan
consisting of obstetric or gynecological services, including
appropriate follow-up services and referrals for related obstetric or
gynecological services, the plan or issuer shall provide for a female
participant or beneficiary to designate a provider of obstetric and
gynecological services who has agreed to be designated as such, as the
participant or beneficiary's primary care provider. If such participant
or beneficiary has not designated such a provider as a primary care
provider, the plan or issuer--
``(1) may not require prior authorization by the
participant or beneficiary's primary care provider or otherwise
for coverage of obstetric or gynecological services provided by
a participating health care professional practicing in accordance with
State law, to the extent such care is otherwise covered; and
``(2) shall treat the ordering of other gynecological
services by such a participating health care professional as
the prior authorization of the primary care provider with
respect to such care under the coverage.
``(b) Adequate Number of Providers of Obstetric and Gynecological
Services.--Each group health plan and health insurance issuer offering
health insurance coverage in connection with a group health plan shall
have an adequate number of providers of obstetric and gynecological
services on its roster to satisfy the health care needs of all female
participants and beneficiaries who choose to have such a provider as a
primary care provider, or who otherwise need the services of a provider
of obstetric and gynecological services.
``(c) Definition of ``Provider of Obstetric and Gynecological
Services''.--For purposes of this section the term ``provider of
obstetric and gynecological services means--
``(1) an obstetrician-gynecologist;
``(2) a nurse practitioner as defined in section
1861(aa)(5)(A); or
``(3) a certified nurse-midwife as defined in section
1861(gg)(2).
``(d) Construction.--Nothing in subsection (a)(2) shall waive any
requirements of coverage relating to medical necessity or
appropriateness with respect to coverage of obstetric or gynecological
services so ordered.
``(e) Prohibitions.--A group health plan, and a health insurance
issuer offering group health insurance coverage in connection with a
group health plan, may not--
``(1) deny to a woman eligibility, or continued
eligibility, to enroll or to renew coverage under the terms of
the plan, solely for the purpose of avoiding the requirements
of this section;
``(2) provide monetary payments or rebates to women to
encourage such women to accept less than the minimum
protections available under this section; or
``(3) penalize or otherwise reduce or limit the
reimbursement of a provider because such provider provided care
to an individual participant or beneficiary in accordance with
this section.
``(f) Level and Type of Reimbursements.--Nothing in this section
shall be construed to prevent a group health plan or a health insurance
issuer offering group health insurance coverage from negotiating the
level and type of reimbursement with a provider for care provided in
accordance with this section.
``(g) Non-Preemption of More Protective State Law With Respect to
Health Insurance Issuers.--This section shall not be construed to
supersede any provision of State law which establishes, implements, or
continues in effect any standard or requirement solely relating to
health insurance issuers in connection with group health insurance
coverage that provides greater protections to participant and
beneficiaries than the protections provided under this section.''.
``(h) Notice.--A group health plan under this part shall comply
with the notice requirement under section 714(b) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 with respect to the requirements
of this section as if such section applied to such plan.''.
(2) Individual health insurance coverage.--Part B of title
XXVII of such Act is amended by inserting after section 2752
the following new section:
``SEC. 2753. STANDARDS RELATING TO ACCESS TO UNRESTRICTED OBSTETRIC AND
GYNECOLOGICAL SERVICES.
``(a) In General.--The provisions of section 2707 shall apply to
health insurance coverage offered by a health insurance issuer in the
individual market in the same manner as it applies to health insurance
coverage offered by a health insurance issuer in connection with a
group health plan in the small or large group market.
``(b) Notice.--A health insurance issuer under this part shall
comply with the notice requirement under section 714(b) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 with respect to the requirements
referred to in this section as if such section applied to such issuer
and such issuer were a group health plan.''.
(b) ERISA Amendments.--
(1) In general.--Subpart B of part 7 of subtitle B of title
I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 is
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 714. STANDARDS RELATING TO ACCESS TO UNRESTRICTED OBSTETRIC AND
GYNECOLOGICAL SERVICES.
``(a) In General.--A group health plan (and a health insurance
issuer offering group health insurance coverage in connection with such
a plan) shall comply with the requirements of section 2707 of the
Public Health Service Act.
``(b) Notice Under Group Health Plan.--The imposition of the
requirement of this section shall be treated as a material modification
in the terms of the plan described in section 102(a)(1), for purposes
of assuring notice of such requirements under the plan; except that the
summary description required to be provided under the last sentence of
section 104(b)(1) with respect to such modification shall be provided
by not later than 60 days after the first day of the first plan year in
which such requirement apply.''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 732(a) of such Act (29
U.S.C. 1191a(a)) is amended by striking ``section 711'' and
inserting ``sections 711 and 714''.
(3) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section 1
of such Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to
section 713 the following new item:
``Sec. 714. Standards relating to access to unrestricted obstetric and
gynecological services.''.
(c) Internal Revenue Code Amendments.--
(1) In general.--Subchapter B of chapter 100 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after
section 9812 the following new section:
``SEC. 9813. STANDARDS RELATING TO ACCESS TO UNRESTRICTED OBSTETRIC AND
GYNECOLOGICAL SERVICES.
``(a) In General.--In a case in which a group health plan provides
benefits under the terms of the plan consisting of obstetric or
gynecological services, including appropriate follow-up services and
referrals for diagnostic testing related to obstetric or gynecological
services, the plan shall provide for a female participant or
beneficiary to designate a provider of obstetric and gynecological
services who has agreed to be designated as such, as the participant or
beneficiary's primary care provider. If such participant or beneficiary
has not designated such a provider as a primary care provider, the
plan--
``(1) may not require prior authorization by the
participant or beneficiary's primary care provider or otherwise
for coverage of obstetric or gynecological services provided by
a participating health care professional practicing in
accordance with State law, to the extent such service is
otherwise covered; and
``(2) shall treat the ordering of other gynecological
services by such a participating health care professional as
the prior authorization of the primary care provider with
respect to such care under the coverage.
``(b) Adequate Number of Providers of Obstetric and Gynecological
Services.--Each group health plan shall have an adequate number of
providers of obstetric and gynecological services on its roster to
satisfy the health care needs of all female participants and
beneficiaries who choose to have such a provider as a primary care
provider, or who otherwise need the services of a provider obstetric
and gynecological services.
``(c) Definition of ``Provider of Obstetric and Gynecological
Services''.--For purposes of this section the term ``provider of
obstetric and gynecological services means--
``(1) an obstetrician-gynecologist;
``(2) a nurse practitioner as defined in section
1861(aa)(5)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395x(aa)(5(A)); or
``(3) a certified nurse-midwife as defined in section
1861(gg)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395x(gg)(2)).
``(d) Construction.--Nothing in subsection (a)(2) shall waive any
requirements of coverage relating to medical necessity or
appropriateness with respect to coverage of obstetric or gynecological
services so ordered.
``(e) Prohibitions.--A group health plan, and a health insurance
issuer offering group health insurance coverage in connection with a
group health plan, may not--
``(1) deny to a woman eligibility, or continued
eligibility, to enroll or to renew coverage under the terms of
the plan, solely for the purpose of avoiding the requirements
of this section;
``(2) provide monetary payments or rebates to women to
encourage such women to accept less than the minimum
protections available under this section; or
``(3) penalize or otherwise reduce or limit the
reimbursement of a provider because such provider provided care
to an individual participant or beneficiary in accordance with
this section.
``(f) Level and Type of Reimbursements.--Nothing in this section
shall be construed to prevent a group health plan from negotiating the
level and type of reimbursement with a provider for care provided in
accordance with this section.''.
(2) Conforming amendment.--Section 4980D(d)(1) of such Code
is amended by striking ``section 9811'' and inserting
``sections 9811 and 9813''.
(3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections of
subchapter B of chapter 100 of such Code is amended by
inserting after the item relating to section 9812 the following
new item:
``Sec. 9813. Standards relating to access
to unrestricted obstetric and
gynecological services.''.
(d) Effective Dates and Related Rules.--
(1) Group health plans and group health insurance
coverage.--
(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the
amendments made by subsections (a)(1), (b), and (c)
apply with respect to group health plans for plan years
beginning on or after the first day of the first month
that begins more than 1 year after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
(B) Collective bargaining exception.--In the case
of a group health plan maintained pursuant to 1 or more
collective bargaining agreements between employee
representatives and 1 or more employers ratified before
the date of enactment of this Act, the amendments made
subsections (a)(1), (b), and (c) shall not apply to
plan years beginning before the later of--
(i) the date on which the last collective
bargaining agreements relating to the plan
terminates (determined without regard to any
extension thereof agreed to after the date of
enactment of this Act), or
(ii) the first day described in
subparagraph (A).
For purposes of clause (i), any plan amendment made
pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement relating
to the plan which amends the plan solely to conform to
any requirement added by subsection (a)(1), (b), or (c)
shall not be treated as a termination of such
collective bargaining agreement.
(2) Individual health insurance coverage.--The amendment
made by subsection (a)(2) applies with respect to health
insurance coverage offered, sold, issued, renewed, in effect,
or operated in the individual market on or after the first day
of the first month that begins more than 1 year after the date
of the enactment of this Act.
(3) Limitation on enforcement actions.--No enforcement
action shall be taken, pursuant to the amendments made by this
section, against a group health plan or health insurance issuer
with respect to a violation of a requirement imposed by such
amendments, and no penalty shall be imposed on any failure by
such plan to comply with any requirement imposed by such
amendments, to the extent that violation or failure occurs
before the date of issuance of final regulations issued in
connection with such requirement, if the plan or issuer has
sought to comply in good faith with such requirement.
SEC. 3. COORDINATION OF ADMINISTRATION.
The Secretary of Labor, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the
Secretary of Health and Human Services shall ensure, through the
execution of an interagency memorandum of understanding among such
Secretaries, that--
(1) regulations, rulings, and interpretations issued by
such Secretaries relating to the same matter over which two or
more such Secretaries have responsibility under the provisions
of this Act (and the amendments made thereby) are administered
so as to have the same effect at all times; and
(2) coordination of policies relating to enforcing the same
requirements through such Secretaries in order to have a
coordinated enforcement strategy that avoids duplication of
enforcement efforts and assigns priorities in enforcement.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:39.289792 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1806ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1810ih | Farm Loan Freedom Act; Agriculture Bond Enhancement Act | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1810 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1810
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exempt small issue bonds
for agriculture from the State volume cap.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Nussle (for himself and Mr. Boswell) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exempt small issue bonds
for agriculture from the State volume cap.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Farm Loan Freedom Act'' or the
``Agriculture Bond Enhancement Act''.
SEC. 2. EXEMPTION OF AGRICULTURAL BONDS FROM STATE VOLUME CAP.
(a) In General.--Section 146(g) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 (relating to exception for certain bonds) is amended by striking
``and'' at the end of paragraph (3), by striking the period at the end
of paragraph (4) and inserting ``, and'', and by inserting after
paragraph (4) the following:
``(5) any qualified small issue bond described in section
144(a)(12)(B)(ii).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to bonds issued after the date of enactment of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:39.317917 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1810ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1809ih | Assault Weapon Ban Enhancement Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1809 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1809
To prohibit the importation of dangerous firearms that have been
modified to avoid the ban on semiautomatic assault weapons.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Nadler (for himself, Mr. Weiner, Mr. Rush, Mrs. Jones of Ohio, Ms.
DeGette, Mr. Meehan, Mr. Waxman, Mr. Lipinski, Mr. McDermott, Mr.
Wexler, Ms. Lofgren, Mr. George Miller of California, Ms. Schakowsky,
Mr. Tierney, Ms. Kilpatrick, and Mr. Davis of Illinois) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the importation of dangerous firearms that have been
modified to avoid the ban on semiautomatic assault weapons.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Assault Weapon Ban Enhancement Act
of 1999''.
SEC. 2. BAN ON IMPORTATION OF DANGEROUS FIREARMS THAT HAVE BEEN
MODIFIED TO AVOID THE BAN ON SEMIAUTOMATIC ASSAULT
WEAPONS.
Section 925 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(g) The Secretary shall prohibit the importation or bringing into
the United States of any semiautomatic assault weapon (including the
frame or receiver of any such weapon) that is of a type which, as of
May 1, 1998, was determined under subsection (d)(3) to be not generally
recognized as particularly suitable for or readily adaptable to
sporting purposes, or that includes any of the following
characteristics:
``(1) The weapon has a thumb hole stock that functions as a
pistol grip.
``(2) The weapon can accept a detachable large capacity
ammunition magazine.
``(3) The weapon has a fixed magazine which can be readily
modified to accept a large capacity ammunition magazine.
``(4) The weapon uses .22 caliber ammunition.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:39.372857 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1809ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1811ih | Indian Gaming Regulatory Act Amendments of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1811 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1811
To amend the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act to provide adequate and
certain remedies for sovereign tribal governments, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Pastor introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Resources, and in addition to the Committees on the
Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act to provide adequate and
certain remedies for sovereign tribal governments, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; REFERENCE.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Indian Gaming
Regulatory Act Amendments of 1999''.
(b) Reference.--Unless otherwise stated, whenever in this Act a
section or other provision is amended or repealed, such amendment or
repeal shall be considered to be made to that section or other
provision of the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.).
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Section 2 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2701) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (4);
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (5) and
inserting in lieu thereof a semicolon; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(6) tribal systems for the regulation of gaming
activities should be structured to maintain and preserve the
integrity and fairness of tribal gaming operations;
``(7) the operation of gaming activities on Indian lands
has had a significant impact on commerce with foreign nations,
among the several States, and with Indian tribes; and
``(8) the United States Constitution vests the Congress
with the powers to regulate commerce with foreign nations, and
among the several States, and with Indian tribes, and this Act
is enacted in the exercise of those powers, and shall extend to
and encompass all federally recognized Indian tribes.''.
SEC. 3. DECLARATION OF POLICY.
Section 3 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2702) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (2);
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (3) and
inserting in lieu thereof ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(4) to ensure the right of Indian tribes to conduct
gaming activities on Indian lands in a manner consistent with
the decision of the Supreme Court in California et al. v.
Cabazon Band of Mission Indians et al. (480 U.S.C. 202, 107
S.Ct. 1083 (1987)), involving the Cabazon and Morango Bands of
Mission Indians.''.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.
(a) Class I Gaming.--Section 4(6) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2703(6)) is
amended by inserting ``played'' after ``social games''.
(b) Class II Gaming.--(1) Section 4(7)(A) of the Act (25 U.S.C.
2703(7)(A)) is amended--
(A) in clause (i), by amending the matter following
subclause (III) to read as follows:
``including pull tabs, lotto, punch boards, tip jars, instant,
and games similar to bingo (whether or not electronic,
computer, or other technologic aids are used in connection
therewith so long as the fundamental characteristics of the
game remain the same), and''; and
(B) by amending clause (ii) to read as follows:
``(ii) card games where the gaming operation does
not have a stake in the outcome of the game, and for
the purposes of this clause, a stake in the outcome of
the game shall not include (I) receiving a fixed
percentage of the wagers made; (II) receiving a fixed
fee per game played; or (III) a rental fee for the
player to participate in the game.''.
(2) Section 4(7)(C) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2703(7)(C)) is amended by
striking ``as determined by the Chairman''.
(3)(A) Section 4(7) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2703(7)) is amended by
striking subparagraphs (D), (E), and (F).
(B) Public Law 101-301 (25 U.S.C. 2703 note) is amended by striking
section 6.
(c) Compact and Management Contract.--Section 4(7) of the Act (25
U.S.C. 2703) is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (9) and (10) as paragraphs
(11) and (12), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (8) the following new
paragraphs:
``(9) The term `compact' means an agreement relating to the
operation of class III games on Indian lands entered into by an
Indian tribe and a State, which is approved by the Secretary,
or the procedures in lieu of such an agreement, published by
the Secretary.
``(10) The term `management contract' means any contract,
other than employment contract, that empowers any entity, which
is not totally owned and controlled by the tribe, with
decision-making authority over any gaming-related aspect of the
gaming operation. Decision-making authority means the exercise
of authority or supervision or the power to make or cause to be
made any discretionary decision with regard to matters which
have a substantial effect on the management aspects of a gaming
operation.''.
SEC. 5. NATIONAL INDIAN GAMING COMMISSION.
(a) Members.--Paragraph (5) of section 5(b) (25 U.S.C. 2704(b)) is
amended--
(1) in subparagraph (B)--
(A) by inserting ``(other than any interest that is
derived from the individual's status as an enrolled
member of an Indian tribe)'' after ``financial
interest''; and
(B) by striking ``or'' at the end thereof;
(2) by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (C)
and inserting in lieu thereof ``; or''; and
(3) by adding at the end thereof the following new
subparagraph:
``(D) is unable to devote his entire time and attention to
the business of the Commission.''.
(b) Compensation.--Subsection (g) of section 5 (25 U.S.C. 2704) is
amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (1) and redesignating paragraphs
(2) and (3) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
(2) in paragraph (1), as redesignated by paragraph (1) of
this subsection--
(A) by striking ``The associate members'' and
inserting in lieu thereof ``Members''; and
(B) by striking ``level V of the Executive Schedule
under section 5316'' and inserting in lieu thereof
``level IV of the Executive Schedule under section
5315''.
(c) Support Services.--Section 5 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2704) is
amended by adding at the end thereof the following new subsection:
``(h) The Administrator of General Services shall provide to the
Commission on a reimbursable basis such administrative support services
as the Commission may request.''.
SEC. 6. POWERS OF THE CHAIRMAN.
Section 6 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2705) is amended to read as
follows:
``SEC. 6. POWERS OF THE CHAIRMAN.
``(a) The Chairman shall serve as the chief executive officer of
the Commission.
``(b) Subject to the provisions of subsection (c), the Chairman:
``(1) Shall, employ, appoint, and supervise, without regard
to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing
appointments in the competitive service, such personnel as are
deemed necessary to carry out the functions of the Commission
and assign work among such personnel. Such staff shall be paid
without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapters
III and VIII of chapter 53 of such title relating to
classification and General and Senior Executive Service
Schedule pay rates, except that no individual so appointed may
receive pay in excess of the annual rate of basic pay payable
for ES-5 of the Senior Executive Service Schedule under section
5382 of such title.
``(2) May procure temporary and intermittent services under
section 3109(b) of title 5, United States Code, but at rates
for individuals not to exceed the daily equivalent of the
maximum annual rate of basic pay payable for ES-6 of the Senior
Executive Service Schedule (established under section 5382 of
such title).
``(3) May request the head of any Federal agency to detail
any of the personnel of such agency to the Commission to assist
the Commission in carrying out its duties under this Act,
unless otherwise prohibited by law.
``(4) May use and expend Federal funds and funds collected
pursuant to section 17 of this Act.
``(5) May contract for the services of other professional,
technical, and operational personnel and consultants as may be
necessary to the performance of the Commission's
responsibilities under this Act.
``(c) In carrying out any of the functions pursuant to this
section, the Chairman shall be governed by the general policies of the
Commission and by such regulatory decisions, findings, and
determinations as the Commission may by law be authorized to make.''.
SEC. 7. POWERS OF THE COMMISSION.
(a) Budget.--Paragraph (1) of section 7(a) (25 U.S.C. 2706(a)) is
amended by striking ``upon the recommendation of the chairman,''.
(b) Former Powers of Chairman.--Subsection (a) of section 7 (25
U.S.C. 2706) is amended--
(1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (3);
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (4) and
inserting in lieu thereof a semicolon; and
(3) by adding at the end thereof the following new
paragraphs:
``(5) by a unanimous vote of not less than 3 members, after
a mandatory effort to mediate any controversy, issue orders of
temporary closure as provided in section 14(b);
``(6) by an affirmative vote of not less than 2 members,
and after a full hearing, levy and collect civil fines as
provided in section 14(a), which fines shall only run from date
of notice of violation or later;
``(7) by an affirmative vote of not less than 2 members,
approve tribal ordinances or resolutions regulating class II
gaming and class III gaming as provided in section 11; and
``(8) by an affirmative vote of not less than 2 members,
approve management contracts for class II gaming and class III
gaming as provided in sections 11(d)(9) and 12.''.
(c) Powers.--Subsection (b) of section 7 (25 U.S.C. 2706) is
amended--
(1) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by inserting ``and class III
gaming, where a compact so provides,'' after ``class II
gaming'' both places it appears;
(2) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (9);
(3) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (13); and
(4) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following new
paragraphs:
``(10) may invoke, in the case of contumacy by or refusal
to obey any subpoena issued to any person, the jurisdiction of
any court of the United States within the jurisdiction of which
an investigation or proceeding is carried on, or where such
person resides or carries on business, in requiring the
attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of
books, papers, correspondence, memoranda, and other records;
``(11) may in its discretion, whenever it shall appear to
the Commission that any person is engaged or about to engage in
acts or practices constituting a violation of any provision of
this Act or rules or regulations thereunder, bring an action in
the proper district court of the United States to enjoin such
acts or practices, or transmit such evidence as may be
available concerning such acts or practices as may constitute a
violation of any criminal law of the United States to the
Attorney General, who may institute the necessary criminal
proceedings;
``(12) may provide training and technical assistance to
Indian tribal governments in all aspects of the conduct and
regulation of gaming activities; and''.
(d) Report.--Section 7 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2406) is amended by
striking subsection (c).
SEC. 8. INTERIM AUTHORITY TO REGULATE GAMING.
Section 10 of the Act (35 U.S.C. 2709) is repealed.
SEC. 9. TRIBAL GAMING ORDINANCES.
(a) Class II Gaming.--(1) Subsection (b) of section 11 (25 U.S.C.
2710) is amended--
(A) by striking ``Chairman'' each place it appears and
inserting in lieu thereof ``Commission'';
(B) in paragraph (2)(F)--
(i) by striking ``and'' at the end of clause (i);
(ii) by redesignating clause (ii) as clause (iii);
and
(iii) by inserting after clause (i) the following
new clause:
``(ii) ensures the integrity and fairness of the games and
which is appropriate for the size and complexity of the gaming
operations authorized by the ordinance.'';
(C) in paragraph (3)(D), by inserting ``shall make
appropriate withholdings and'' after ``tribes'';
(D) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ``No person or
entity'' and all that follows through ``State.'';
(E) in paragraph 4(B)--
(i) in clause (ii), by striking ``entity'' and all
that follows through ``Act'' and inserting in lieu
thereof ``entity; except, however, the exemption shall
transfer to those heirs of the individual licensee who
are otherwise enrolled as members of the tribe which
granted such license''; and
(ii) by striking clause (iii); and
(2) Subsection (c) of section 11 (25 U.S.C. 2710) is amended by
striking paragraphs (3), (4), (5), and (6).
(b) Class III Gaming.--(1) Subsection (d) of section 11 (25 U.S.C.
2710) is amended by striking ``Chairman'' each place it appears and
inserting in lieu thereof ``Commission''.
(2) Subparagraphs (B) and (C) of paragraph (1) are amended to read
as follows:
``(B) located in a State where the requirements of clauses
(i) through (iii) of paragraph (3)(C) are satisfied and the
gaming activity is eligible for inclusion in a compact, and
``(C) conducted in conformance with a compact that is in
effect.''.
(3) Subparagraph (C) of section 11(d)(2) (25 U.S.C. 22710(d)(2)) is
amended by striking ``Tribal-State compact entered into under paragraph
(3) by the Indian tribe'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``compact''.
(4) Clause (iii) of section 11(d)(2)(D) (25 U.S.C. (d)(2)(D)) is
amended by striking ``Tribal-State compact entered into under paragraph
(3)'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``compact''.
(5) Paragraph (3) of section 11(d) (25 U.S.C. 2710(d)) is amended--
(A) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (H)
and in that subparagraph--
(i) by striking ``Tribal-State compact'' and
inserting in lieu thereof ``compact entered into'';
(ii) in clause (i)--
(I) by striking ``the application of'' and
inserting in lieu thereof ``the adoption of'';
and
(II) by inserting ``, with tribal consent,
of'' after ``tribe or'';
(iii) by striking clauses (ii) and (iv) and
redesignating clauses (iii) through (vii) as clauses
(ii) through (v), respectively;
(iv) in clause (ii) (as redesignated by clause
(iii) of this subparagraph), by inserting ``or
Secretary'' after ``State''; and
(v) in clause (v) (as redesignated by clause (iii)
of this subparagraph), by striking ``directly'' and
inserting in lieu thereof ``reasonably''; and
(B) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting in
lieu thereof the following:
``(A)(i) Any Indian tribe having jurisdiction over the lands upon
which a class III gaming activity is to be conducted may request the
State in which such lands are located to enter into negotiations for
the purpose of entering into a compact governing the conduct of class
III gaming activities;
``(ii) Such request shall be in writing and shall specify the
gaming activity or activities the Indian tribe proposes for inclusion
in the compact and within 30 days after such request, the State shall
respond to the Indian tribe.
``(iii) Compact negotiations shall commence within 60 days after
the submission of a request under clause (i), and shall be completed
within 120 days of the initiation such compact negotiations, unless the
State and the Indian tribe agree to a different period of time for the
completion of such compact negotiations.
``(iv) Should the State or the Indian tribe find that they are
unable to complete compact negotiations because they cannot reach
agreement on the terms of a compact or should a State fail to respond
to the tribe's written request for a compact or should a State fail to
participate in timely negotiations as specified by this Act, the State
or the Indian tribe may notify the Secretary.
``(B) The Secretary, in consultation with the Indian tribes and, if
possible, the States, shall develop a panel of independent mediators,
which shall be periodically updated.
``(C) If after the 120 days authorized for the completion of
compact negotiations, the State and the Indian tribe have not agreed to
recommend a compact to the Secretary, the State and the Indian tribe
shall enter into mediation, pursuant to the following procedures:
``(i) The Secretary shall provide the State and Indian
tribe with a list of names of three mediators randomly selected
from the panel of independent mediators. The State and the
Indian tribe each may remove a different mediator from the list
of three mediators, and if both the State and Tribe remove the
same mediator, the Secretary shall choose from the remaining
mediators to conduct the mediation.
``(ii) The mediator shall attempt to achieve a compact not
later than 60 days after such mediator is selected, unless such
time period is extended by mutual agreement of the State and
the Indian tribe.
``(iii) If mediation fails, the State and Indian tribe may
submit their last best offer to the mediator, who shall
evaluate the offers under the terms of this Act and recommend a compact
to the Secretary, except that by mutual agreement the parties may
substitute either compulsory arbitration, or a decision by the
Secretary instead of a mediator's recommendation. If the State fails to
submit a last best offer, the mediator shall recommend the Indian
tribe's last best offer to the Secretary.
``(iv) The recommended compact shall also include such
provisions which in the opinion of the mediator or arbitrator
best meet the objectives of this Act, provides for adequate
standards to ensure the integrity and fairness of the games,
and are consistent with any declaratory judgment issued
pursuant to paragraph (7) of this subsection.
``(D) If the parties or the mediator or arbitrator pursuant to this
paragraph recommend a compact to the Secretary, the Secretary shall
approve such compact and shall publish it in the Federal Register.
``(E) The compact also shall not be approved by the Secretary if it
violates--
``(i) any provision of this Act or the regulations
promulgated by the Commission;
``(ii) any other provision of Federal law that does not
relate to jurisdiction over gaming on Indian reservations; or
``(iii) the trust obligations of the United States to
Indians.
``(F) Except for an appeal under subchapter II of chapter 5 of
title 5, United States Code, by an Indian tribe or a State associated
with the publication of the compact, the publication of a compact
pursuant to paragraph (3)(D) which permits a form of class III gaming
shall, for the purposes of this Act, be conclusive evidence that such
class III gaming is an activity subject to negotiations under the laws
of the State where the gaming is to be conducted, in any matter under
consideration by the Commission or a Federal court.
``(G) Any compact negotiated under this subsection shall be
effective upon its publication in the Federal Register by the Secretary
or shall be effective after the passage of 60 days from the date of the
mediator's recommendations to the Secretary, or from the date that a
compact agreed to by both tribe and State is submitted to the
Secretary, unless the Secretary, within 60 days, rejects the compact
under subparagraph (E).''.
(6) Paragraph (5) of section 11(d) (25 U.S.C. 2710(d)) is amended
by striking ``Tribal-State compact entered into by the Indian tribe
under paragraph (3)'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``compact''.
(7) Paragraph (6) of section 11(d) (25 U.S.C. 2710(d)) is amended
to read as follows:
``(6)(A) Nothing in this subsection shall compel a State to assume
any responsibility regarding tribal gaming activities. A State's
consent shall be required for any State responsibility for tribal
gaming activities. If a State does not consent to a responsibility set
forth in a compact, such compact shall continue to be in effect, except
the subject responsibilities shall be assumed by the Commission, or in
the discretion of the Commission, may be delegated to a tribal
regulatory body.
``(B) The provisions of section 5 of the Act of January 2, 1951 (64
Stat. 1135; 15 U.S.C. 1175), shall not apply to any gaming on any
Indian lands, and shall not apply to any commerce, intended for gaming
on any Indian lands.''.
(8) Paragraph (7) of section 11(d) (25 U.S.C. 2710(d)) is amended--
(A) by amending clause (i) of subparagraph (A) to read as
follows:
``(i) any cause of action for a declaratory judgment
brought by an Indian tribe or State, which is authorized by
this clause to file an action for a declaratory judgment in
district courts of the United States for the purposes of
seeking a determination of what games are permitted to be
played by any person or entity for any purposes in the State in
which the proposed class III gaming activities are to be
conducted on Indian lands,'';
(B) in clause (ii) of subparagraph (A)--
(i) by inserting ``the United States,'' before ``a
State''; and
(ii) by striking ``Tribal-State compact entered
into under paragraph (3)'' and inserting in lieu
thereof ``compact'';
(C) by amending clause (iii) to read as follows:
``(iii) any cause of action initiated by the Secretary, a
State or an Indian tribe to enforce provisions of a compact.'';
and
(D) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows:
``(B) In any declaratory action brought under subparagraph (A)(i)
the court shall declare that the gaming activity as a matter of Federal
law shall be the subject of negotiation and included in a compact if it
finds that--
``(i) the gaming activity is not prohibited as a matter of
State criminal law; or
``(ii) even if the gaming activity is prohibited as a
matter of State criminal law, the gaming activity meets one or
more of the following criteria--
``(I) its principal characteristics are
substantially similar to principal characteristics of
gaming activities that are not prohibited as a matter
of State criminal law;
``(II) State law permits the gaming activity
subject to regulation;
``(III) as a matter of State law any person,
organization, or entity within the State may engage in
the gaming activity for any purpose; or
``(IV) there is a pervasive pattern of
nonenforcement of the gaming prohibition.
``(C) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to preclude or
delay a tribe from seeking the mediation set forth in paragraph (3) of
this subsection.''.
(9) Subsection (d) of section 11 (25 U.S.C. 2710) is amended by
striking paragraph (8) and redesignating paragraph (9) as paragraph (8)
and in that paragraph by striking ``subsections (b), (c), (d), (f),
(g), and (h) of''.
(c) Approval of Tribal Gaming Ordinance or Resolution.--Subsection
(e) of section 11 (25 U.S.C. 2710) is amended by striking ``Chairman''
each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof ``Commission''.
SEC. 10. MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS.
(a) Role of Commission.--(1) Section 12 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2711)
is amended by striking ``Chairman'' each place it appears and inserting
in lieu thereof ``Commission''.
(2) Subsection (f) of such section is amended by striking ``he''
and inserting in lieu thereof ``the Commission''.
(b) Information Required.--Section 12(a) (25 U.S.C. 2711(a)) is
amended--
(1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) of paragraph
(1), by striking ``class II gaming activity that the Indian
tribe may engage in under section 11(b)(1)'' and inserting in
lieu thereof ``gaming activity that the Indian tribe may engage
in under this Act'';
(2) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (1)(B);
(3) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (1)(C)
and inserting in lieu thereof ``; and'';
(4) by adding at the end of paragraph (1) the following new
subparagraph:
``(D) a complete disclosure of all collateral and ancillary
agreements that exist between the management company and the tribe, and
between any and all persons listed in subparagraph (A) and the
tribe.''; and
(5) by striking paragraph (3).
(c) Approval.--Subsection (b) of section 12 (25 U.S.C. 2711) is
amended--
(1) by inserting ``and'' at the end of paragraph (4);
(2) by striking paragraph (5); and
(3) redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (5).
(d) Period for Approval.--Subsection (d) of section 12 (25 U.S.C.
2711) is amended--
(1) by striking ``180'' both places it appears and
inserting in lieu thereof ``90''; and
(2) by amending the second sentence to read as follows:
``In the event the time periods expire without action taken by
the Commission, the management contract shall be deemed to be
approved and the tribe and management contractors may proceed
as if such contract is formally approved.''.
SEC. 11. EXISTING ORDINANCES AND CONTRACTS.
Subsection (c) of section 13 (25 U.S.C. 2712) is amended by
striking ``including all collateral agreements,'' and inserting in lieu
thereof ``including all related agreements involving the same parties,
financing or leasing agreements, or any agreement that pertains to
significant management functions or responsibilities,''.
SEC. 12. CIVIL PENALTIES.
Paragraph (2) of section 14(a) (25 U.S.C. 2713(a)) is amended by
inserting ``a mechanism for informal dispute resolution and''.
SEC. 13. GAMING ON AFTER-ACQUIRED LANDS.
(a) Elimination of Governor's Concurrence.--Subparagraph (A) of
section 20(b)(1) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 2719(b)(1)) is amended by
striking ``, but only if the Governor of the State in which the gaming
activity is to be conducted concurs in the Secretary's determination''.
(b) Reporting and Withholding of Taxes.--Paragraph (1) of section
20(d) (25 U.S.C. 2719(d)) is amended--
(1) by inserting ``, the exemption from Federal taxes
provided to the States with respect to any gaming activity, and
the reporting of cash transactions'' after ``wagering
operations''; and
(2) by striking ``under a Tribal-State compact entered into
under section 11(d)(3) that is in effect,''.
SEC. 14. CRIMINAL PROVISIONS.
Section 1166 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by
striking ``Tribal-State compact'' both places it appears and inserting
in lieu thereof ``compact''.
SEC. 15. TAX EXEMPT STATUS.
The Act is amended by inserting after section 20 the following new
section:
``tax exempt status
``Sec. 20A. Notwithstanding any other provision of Federal law,
tribally owned or chartered gaming operations shall not be subject to
any Federal tax, including (but not limited to) excise and corporations
taxes, except for the fees and assessments expressly provided for in
this Act.''.
SEC. 16. RHODE ISLAND INDIAN CLAIMS SETTLEMENT ACT.
Section 9 of the Rhode Island Indian Claims Settlement Act (25
U.S.C. 1708) is amended to read as follows:
``applicability of state law
``Sec. 9. Except as otherwise provided in this Act, the settlement
lands shall be subject to the civil and criminal laws and jurisdiction
of the State of Rhode Island.''.
SEC. 17. EFFECTIVE DATES AND TRANSITION PROVISIONS.
(a) Prior Compacts and Governance.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act Amendments of 1999, all
compacts approved by the Secretary, and procedures for governance in
lieu of compacts promulgated by the Secretary of the Interior, under
the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.) as in effect
before the date of the enactment of this Act, shall continue to be
fully operative and binding on the parties and shall not be subject to
revision unless agreed to by the parties.
(b) Negotiations.--Any tribe that requested a State to negotiate a
Tribal-State compact before the enactment of the Indian Gaming
Regulatory Act Amendments of 1999 and has not completed that process
may request the State to enter into a compact as specified under
section 11(d)(3)(A) of the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701
et seq.) as amended by this Act.
(c) Lawfulness of Certain Class III Gaming Activities.--(1) Class
III gaming activities that are as a matter of Federal law lawful in any
jurisdiction on the date of the enactment of this Act, shall,
notwithstanding any provision of this Act or the amendments made by
this Act, remain lawful for purposes of section 11(d)(7)(C) of the
Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2710(d)(7)(C)), as amended by
this Act.
(2) For purposes of Federal law, the laws in effect on the date
that an Indian tribe notifies the Secretary (or before December 31,
1996, notified the State) that it wishes to negotiate a compact, shall
be the basis for determining the scope of gaming in section 11(d) of
the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2710(d)), as amended by
this Act, for any compact or for procedures in lieu of a compact. For
1997 and later, laws in effect may be considered so long as these laws
increase the gaming options available to tribes.
(3) Notwithstanding any provision of this Act or the amendments
made by this Act--
(A) tribes operating Class III gaming pursuant to
regulations promulgated by the Department of the Interior and
in effect on or before the date of the enactment of this Act
shall be entitled to conduct Class III gaming activities
without the approval of a compact, consistent with such
regulations;
(B) tribes with Indian lands in Wisconsin shall be entitled
to conduct Class III gaming activities consistent with the
decision of Federal district court in Lac du Flambeau Band of
Lake Superior Chippewa Indians v. State of Wisconsin, 770 F.
Supp. 480 (W.D. Wis. 1991);
(C) tribes with Indian lands in the State of Washington
shall be entitled to conduct or continue such class III gaming
activities that were actually operated in such State by any
Indian tribe on or before November 1, 1994, without a compact,
but only to the extent of the nature and scope of such class
III gaming activities that were in operation by any Indian
tribe in such State on or before such date, so long as such
class III gaming activities are otherwise in compliance with
this Act or court order;
(D) tribes with Indian lands in the State of California
shall be entitled to conduct class III gaming activities
without a compact so long as such games are limited to the
nature and scope of gaming activities conducted by any Indian
tribe in the State of California in effect on or prior to
January 1, 1997, and such activities are otherwise in
compliance with this Act.
(d) Catawba Indian Tribe of South Carolina.--Nothing in this Act or
the amendments made by this Act shall be construed as a repeal of
section 14(a) of the Catawba Indian Tribe of South Carolina Land Claims
Settlement Act of 1993 (25 U.S.C. 941l(a)).
(e) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section, the terms
``class III gaming'' and ``Indian tribe'' have the meaning given such
terms in the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.).
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T03:05:39.463460 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-106hr1811ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-106hr1812ih | Selective Service Standby Act of 1999 | 1999-05-13T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1812 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1812
To amend the Military Selective Service Act to suspend the registration
requirement and the activities of civilian local boards, civilian
appeal boards, and similar local agencies of the Selective Service
System, except during national emergencies, and to require the Director
of Selective Service to prepare a report regarding the development of a
viable standby registration program for use only during national
emergencies.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 13, 1999
Mr. Paul (for himself, Mr. Rohrabacher, Mr. Metcalf, Mr. Clay, Mr.
DeFazio, and Mr. Stark) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Armed Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Military Selective Service Act to suspend the registration
requirement and the activities of civilian local boards, civilian
appeal boards, and similar local agencies of the Selective Service
System, except during national emergencies, and to require the Director
of Selective Service to prepare a report regarding the development of a
viable standby registration program for use only during national
emergencies.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Selective Service Standby Act of
1999''.
SEC. 2. RESTRICTION OF REGISTRATION REQUIREMENT TO PERIODS OF NATIONAL
EMERGENCIES.
(a) National Emergency Registration Requirement.--Section 3(a) of
the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. App. 453(a)) is amended
by inserting after ``this title,'' the following: ``during any period
in which a declaration of national emergency is in effect,''.
(b) Procedure for Declaring National Emergencies.--Section 3 of
such Act (50 U.S.C. App. 453) is further amended by adding at the end
the following new subsections:
``(c) The President shall have the authority to declare a period of
national emergency during which the registration requirements of
subsection (a) shall apply. Subject to subsection (d), the President
shall provide for the prompt termination of the declaration of national
emergency upon the termination of the national emergency.
``(d) A declaration of national emergency under subsection (c)
shall terminate upon the expiration of the first 10-day period of
continuous session of Congress after the date of the declaration unless
Congress enacts a law before the end of that period ratifying that
specific declaration. For purposes of this subsection, the continuity
of a session of Congress is broken only by an adjournment of the
Congress sine die, and the days on which either House is not in session
because of an adjournment or recess of more than three days to a day
certain are excluded in a computation of the 10-day period.''.
(c) Suspension of Sanctions for Persons Previously Subject to
Registration.--Section 12 of such Act (50 U.S.C. App. 462) is amended
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(h) In addition to the exception provided by subsection (g), a
person may not be denied a right, privilege, benefit, or employment
position under Federal law on the grounds that the person failed to
present himself for and submit to registration under section 3 before
the effective date of the Selective Service Standby Act of 1999.''.
SEC. 3. SUSPENSION OF ACTIVITIES OF SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM BOARDS.
Section 17 of the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. App.
467) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(d) Except during any period in which a declaration of national
emergency is in effect under section 3--
``(1) the President may not appoint a person as a member of
a civilian local board, civilian appeal board, or similar local
agency of the Selective Service System; and
``(2) any such board established under section 10(b)(3) may
not meet.''.
SEC. 4. REPORT ON STANDBY REGISTRATION PROGRAM FOR USE DURING NATIONAL
EMERGENCIES.
Not later than 150 days after the effective date of this Act, the
Director of the Selective Service shall submit to Congress a report
detailing a standby emergency manpower mobilization program to be used
by the Selective Service System during periods in which a declaration
of national emergency is in effect for the registration of persons who
would be subject to registration under section 3 of the Military
Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. App. 453) during such a period. The
report shall include an estimate of the cost to implement and operate
the standby program and an evaluation of the feasibility of using
existing and emerging information systems available to the Government
to improve the effectiveness of any registration requirements.
SEC. 5. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON USE OF SAVINGS FROM SUSPENSION OF
REGISTRATION AND OTHER ACTIVITIES TO SUPPORT VETERANS
HEALTH CARE.
It is the sense of Congress that at least 50 percent of the
difference between the amount appropriated to carry out the Military
Selective Service Act for fiscal year 1999 and the amount appropriated
for such purpose for each of the fiscal years 2000 through 2004 should
be appropriated to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to support
expanded health care services for veterans under title 38, United
States Code.
SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect 30
days after the date of the enactment of the Act.
<all>
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