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No docstring available for TFFunnelBaseModel
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/funnel.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/funnel/#tffunnelbasemodel | #tffunnelbasemodel | .md | 200_17 |
No docstring available for TFFunnelModel
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/funnel.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/funnel/#tffunnelmodel | #tffunnelmodel | .md | 200_18 |
No docstring available for TFFunnelForPreTraining
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/funnel.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/funnel/#tffunnelmodelforpretraining | #tffunnelmodelforpretraining | .md | 200_19 |
No docstring available for TFFunnelForMaskedLM
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/funnel.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/funnel/#tffunnelformaskedlm | #tffunnelformaskedlm | .md | 200_20 |
No docstring available for TFFunnelForSequenceClassification
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/funnel.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/funnel/#tffunnelforsequenceclassification | #tffunnelforsequenceclassification | .md | 200_21 |
No docstring available for TFFunnelForMultipleChoice
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/funnel.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/funnel/#tffunnelformultiplechoice | #tffunnelformultiplechoice | .md | 200_22 |
No docstring available for TFFunnelForTokenClassification
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/funnel.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/funnel/#tffunnelfortokenclassification | #tffunnelfortokenclassification | .md | 200_23 |
No docstring available for TFFunnelForQuestionAnswering
Methods: call
</tf>
</frameworkcontent> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/funnel.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/funnel/#tffunnelforquestionanswering | #tffunnelforquestionanswering | .md | 200_24 |
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/llama2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/llama2/ | .md | 201_0 |
|
The Llama2 model was proposed in [LLaMA: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models](https://ai.meta.com/research/publications/llama-2-open-foundation-and-fine-tuned-chat-models/) by Hugo Touvron, Louis Martin, Kevin Stone, Peter Albert, Amjad Almahairi, Yasmine Babaei, Nikolay Bashlykov, Soumya Batra, Prajjwal Bhargava, Shruti Bhosale, Dan Bikel, Lukas Blecher, Cristian Canton Ferrer, Moya Chen, Guillem Cucurull, David Esiobu, Jude Fernandes, Jeremy Fu, Wenyin Fu, Brian Fuller, Cynthia Gao, Vedanuj Goswami, Naman Goyal, Anthony Hartshorn, Saghar Hosseini, Rui Hou, Hakan Inan, Marcin Kardas, Viktor Kerkez Madian Khabsa, Isabel Kloumann, Artem Korenev, Punit Singh Koura, Marie-Anne Lachaux, Thibaut Lavril, Jenya Lee, Diana Liskovich, Yinghai Lu, Yuning Mao, Xavier Martinet, Todor Mihaylov, Pushka rMishra, Igor Molybog, Yixin Nie, Andrew Poulton, Jeremy Reizenstein, Rashi Rungta, Kalyan Saladi, Alan Schelten, Ruan Silva, Eric Michael Smith, Ranjan Subramanian, Xiaoqing EllenTan, Binh Tang, Ross Taylor, Adina Williams, Jian Xiang Kuan, Puxin Xu, Zheng Yan, Iliyan Zarov, Yuchen Zhang, Angela Fan, Melanie Kambadur, Sharan Narang, Aurelien Rodriguez, Robert Stojnic, Sergey Edunov, Thomas Scialom. It is a collection of foundation language models ranging from 7B to 70B parameters, with checkpoints finetuned for chat application!
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*In this work, we develop and release Llama 2, a collection of pretrained and fine-tuned large language models (LLMs) ranging in scale from 7 billion to 70 billion parameters. Our fine-tuned LLMs, called Llama 2-Chat, are optimized for dialogue use cases. Our models outperform open-source chat models on most benchmarks we tested, and based on our human evaluations for helpfulness and safety, may be a suitable substitute for closed-source models. We provide a detailed description of our approach to fine-tuning and safety improvements of Llama 2-Chat in order to enable the community to build on our work and contribute to the responsible development of LLMs.*
Checkout all Llama2 model checkpoints [here](https://huggingface.co/models?search=llama2).
This model was contributed by [Arthur Zucker](https://huggingface.co/ArthurZ) with contributions from [Lysandre Debut](https://huggingface.co/lysandre). The code of the implementation in Hugging Face is based on GPT-NeoX [here](https://github.com/EleutherAI/gpt-neox). The original code of the authors can be found [here](https://github.com/facebookresearch/llama). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/llama2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/llama2/#overview | #overview | .md | 201_1 |
<Tip warning={true}>
The `Llama2` models were trained using `bfloat16`, but the original inference uses `float16`. The checkpoints uploaded on the Hub use `torch_dtype = 'float16'`, which will be
used by the `AutoModel` API to cast the checkpoints from `torch.float32` to `torch.float16`.
The `dtype` of the online weights is mostly irrelevant unless you are using `torch_dtype="auto"` when initializing a model using `model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("path", torch_dtype = "auto")`. The reason is that the model will first be downloaded ( using the `dtype` of the checkpoints online), then it will be casted to the default `dtype` of `torch` (becomes `torch.float32`), and finally, if there is a `torch_dtype` provided in the config, it will be used.
Training the model in `float16` is not recommended and is known to produce `nan`; as such, the model should be trained in `bfloat16`.
</Tip>
Tips:
- Weights for the Llama2 models can be obtained by filling out [this form](https://ai.meta.com/resources/models-and-libraries/llama-downloads/)
- The architecture is very similar to the first Llama, with the addition of Grouped Query Attention (GQA) following this [paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.13245.pdf)
- Setting `config.pretraining_tp` to a value different than 1 will activate the more accurate but slower computation of the linear layers, which should better match the original logits.
- The original model uses `pad_id = -1` which means that there is no padding token. We can't have the same logic, make sure to add a padding token using `tokenizer.add_special_tokens({"pad_token":"<pad>"})` and resize the token embedding accordingly. You should also set the `model.config.pad_token_id`. The `embed_tokens` layer of the model is initialized with `self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, self.config.padding_idx)`, which makes sure that encoding the padding token will output zeros, so passing it when initializing is recommended.
- After filling out the form and gaining access to the model checkpoints, you should be able to use the already converted checkpoints. Otherwise, if you are converting your own model, feel free to use the [conversion script](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/llama/convert_llama_weights_to_hf.py). The script can be called with the following (example) command:
```bash
python src/transformers/models/llama/convert_llama_weights_to_hf.py \
--input_dir /path/to/downloaded/llama/weights --model_size 7B --output_dir /output/path
```
- After conversion, the model and tokenizer can be loaded via:
```python
from transformers import LlamaForCausalLM, LlamaTokenizer
tokenizer = LlamaTokenizer.from_pretrained("/output/path")
model = LlamaForCausalLM.from_pretrained("/output/path")
```
Note that executing the script requires enough CPU RAM to host the whole model in float16 precision (even if the biggest versions
come in several checkpoints they each contain a part of each weight of the model, so we need to load them all in RAM). For the 75B model, it's thus 145GB of RAM needed.
- The LLaMA tokenizer is a BPE model based on [sentencepiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece). One quirk of sentencepiece is that when decoding a sequence, if the first token is the start of the word (e.g. "Banana"), the tokenizer does not prepend the prefix space to the string.
- When using Flash Attention 2 via `attn_implementation="flash_attention_2"`, don't pass `torch_dtype` to the `from_pretrained` class method and use Automatic Mixed-Precision training. When using `Trainer`, it is simply specifying either `fp16` or `bf16` to `True`. Otherwise, make sure you are using `torch.autocast`. This is required because the Flash Attention only support `fp16` and `bf16` data type. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/llama2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/llama2/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 201_2 |
A list of official Hugging Face and community (indicated by 🌎) resources to help you get started with LLaMA2. If you're interested in submitting a resource to be included here, please feel free to open a Pull Request and we'll review it! The resource should ideally demonstrate something new instead of duplicating an existing resource.
- [Llama 2 is here - get it on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/blog/llama2), a blog post about Llama 2 and how to use it with 🤗 Transformers and 🤗 PEFT.
- [LLaMA 2 - Every Resource you need](https://www.philschmid.de/llama-2), a compilation of relevant resources to learn about LLaMA 2 and how to get started quickly.
<PipelineTag pipeline="text-generation"/>
- A [notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1PEQyJO1-f6j0S_XJ8DV50NkpzasXkrzd?usp=sharing) on how to fine-tune Llama 2 in Google Colab using QLoRA and 4-bit precision. 🌎
- A [notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/134o_cXcMe_lsvl15ZE_4Y75Kstepsntu?usp=sharing) on how to fine-tune the "Llama-v2-7b-guanaco" model with 4-bit QLoRA and generate Q&A datasets from PDFs. 🌎
<PipelineTag pipeline="text-classification"/>
- A [notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1ggaa2oRFphdBmqIjSEbnb_HGkcIRC2ZB?usp=sharing) on how to fine-tune the Llama 2 model with QLoRa, TRL, and Korean text classification dataset. 🌎🇰🇷
⚗️ Optimization
- [Fine-tune Llama 2 with DPO](https://huggingface.co/blog/dpo-trl), a guide to using the TRL library's DPO method to fine tune Llama 2 on a specific dataset.
- [Extended Guide: Instruction-tune Llama 2](https://www.philschmid.de/instruction-tune-llama-2), a guide to training Llama 2 to generate instructions from inputs, transforming the model from instruction-following to instruction-giving.
- A [notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1SYpgFpcmtIUzdE7pxqknrM4ArCASfkFQ?usp=sharing) on how to fine-tune the Llama 2 model on a personal computer using QLoRa and TRL. 🌎
⚡️ Inference
- A [notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1TC56ArKerXUpbgRy5vM3woRsbTEVNq7h?usp=sharing) on how to quantize the Llama 2 model using GPTQ from the AutoGPTQ library. 🌎
- A [notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1X1z9Q6domMKl2CnEM0QGHNwidLfR4dW2?usp=sharing) on how to run the Llama 2 Chat Model with 4-bit quantization on a local computer or Google Colab. 🌎
🚀 Deploy
- [Fine-tune LLaMA 2 (7-70B) on Amazon SageMaker](https://www.philschmid.de/sagemaker-llama2-qlora), a complete guide from setup to QLoRA fine-tuning and deployment on Amazon SageMaker.
- [Deploy Llama 2 7B/13B/70B on Amazon SageMaker](https://www.philschmid.de/sagemaker-llama-llm), a guide on using Hugging Face's LLM DLC container for secure and scalable deployment. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/llama2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/llama2/#resources | #resources | .md | 201_3 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`LlamaModel`]. It is used to instantiate an LLaMA
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the LLaMA-7B.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32000):
Vocabulary size of the LLaMA model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`LlamaModel`]
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimension of the hidden representations.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 11008):
Dimension of the MLP representations.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
num_key_value_heads (`int`, *optional*):
This is the number of key_value heads that should be used to implement Grouped Query Attention. If
`num_key_value_heads=num_attention_heads`, the model will use Multi Head Attention (MHA), if
`num_key_value_heads=1` the model will use Multi Query Attention (MQA) otherwise GQA is used. When
converting a multi-head checkpoint to a GQA checkpoint, each group key and value head should be constructed
by meanpooling all the original heads within that group. For more details checkout [this
paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.13245.pdf). If it is not specified, will default to
`num_attention_heads`.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"silu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the decoder.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Llama 1 supports up to 2048 tokens,
Llama 2 up to 4096, CodeLlama up to 16384.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
rms_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-06):
The epsilon used by the rms normalization layers.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*):
Padding token id.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Beginning of stream token id.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
End of stream token id.
pretraining_tp (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Experimental feature. Tensor parallelism rank used during pretraining. Please refer to [this
document](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/perf_train_gpu_many#tensor-parallelism) to
understand more about it. This value is necessary to ensure exact reproducibility of the pretraining
results. Please refer to [this issue](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/76232).
tie_word_embeddings (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to tie weight embeddings
rope_theta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 10000.0):
The base period of the RoPE embeddings.
rope_scaling (`Dict`, *optional*):
Dictionary containing the scaling configuration for the RoPE embeddings. NOTE: if you apply new rope type
and you expect the model to work on longer `max_position_embeddings`, we recommend you to update this value
accordingly.
Expected contents:
`rope_type` (`str`):
The sub-variant of RoPE to use. Can be one of ['default', 'linear', 'dynamic', 'yarn', 'longrope',
'llama3'], with 'default' being the original RoPE implementation.
`factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Used with all rope types except 'default'. The scaling factor to apply to the RoPE embeddings. In
most scaling types, a `factor` of x will enable the model to handle sequences of length x *
original maximum pre-trained length.
`original_max_position_embeddings` (`int`, *optional*):
Used with 'dynamic', 'longrope' and 'llama3'. The original max position embeddings used during
pretraining.
`attention_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Used with 'yarn' and 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied on the attention
computation. If unspecified, it defaults to value recommended by the implementation, using the
`factor` field to infer the suggested value.
`beta_fast` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'yarn'. Parameter to set the boundary for extrapolation (only) in the linear
ramp function. If unspecified, it defaults to 32.
`beta_slow` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'yarn'. Parameter to set the boundary for interpolation (only) in the linear
ramp function. If unspecified, it defaults to 1.
`short_factor` (`List[float]`, *optional*):
Only used with 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied to short contexts (<
`original_max_position_embeddings`). Must be a list of numbers with the same length as the hidden
size divided by the number of attention heads divided by 2
`long_factor` (`List[float]`, *optional*):
Only used with 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied to long contexts (<
`original_max_position_embeddings`). Must be a list of numbers with the same length as the hidden
size divided by the number of attention heads divided by 2
`low_freq_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'llama3'. Scaling factor applied to low frequency components of the RoPE
`high_freq_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'llama3'. Scaling factor applied to high frequency components of the RoPE
attention_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a bias in the query, key, value and output projection layers during self-attention.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
mlp_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a bias in up_proj, down_proj and gate_proj layers in the MLP layers.
head_dim (`int`, *optional*):
The attention head dimension. If None, it will default to hidden_size // num_attention_heads
```python
>>> from transformers import LlamaModel, LlamaConfig
>>> # Initializing a LLaMA llama-7b style configuration
>>> configuration = LlamaConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model from the llama-7b style configuration
>>> model = LlamaModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/llama2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/llama2/#llamaconfig | #llamaconfig | .md | 201_4 |
Construct a Llama tokenizer. Based on byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding. The default padding token is unset as there is
no padding token in the original model.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the vocabulary file.
unk_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
bos_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.
eos_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
pad_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*):
A special token used to make arrays of tokens the same size for batching purpose. Will then be ignored by
attention mechanisms or loss computation.
sp_model_kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`, `Optional`, *optional*):
Will be passed to the `SentencePieceProcessor.__init__()` method. The [Python wrapper for
SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/tree/master/python) can be used, among other things,
to set:
- `enable_sampling`: Enable subword regularization.
- `nbest_size`: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.
- `nbest_size = {0,1}`: No sampling is performed.
- `nbest_size > 1`: samples from the nbest_size results.
- `nbest_size < 0`: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice)
using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
- `alpha`: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for
BPE-dropout.
add_bos_token (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to add an `bos_token` at the start of sequences.
add_eos_token (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to add an `eos_token` at the end of sequences.
clean_up_tokenization_spaces (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to cleanup spaces after decoding, cleanup consists in removing potential artifacts like
extra spaces.
use_default_system_prompt (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not the default system prompt for Llama should be used.
spaces_between_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to add spaces between special tokens.
legacy (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not the `legacy` behavior of the tokenizer should be used. Legacy is before the merge of #24622
and #25224 which includes fixes to properly handle tokens that appear after special tokens.
Make sure to also set `from_slow` to `True`.
A simple example:
- `legacy=True`:
```python
>>> from transformers import LlamaTokenizerFast
>>> tokenizer = LlamaTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("huggyllama/llama-7b", legacy=True, from_slow=True)
>>> tokenizer.encode("Hello <s>.") # 869 is '▁.'
[1, 15043, 29871, 1, 869]
```
- `legacy=False`:
```python
>>> from transformers import LlamaTokenizerFast
>>> tokenizer = LlamaTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("huggyllama/llama-7b", legacy=False, from_slow=True)
>>> tokenizer.encode("Hello <s>.") # 29889 is '.'
[1, 15043, 29871, 1, 29889]
```
Checkout the [pull request](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/24565) for more details.
add_prefix_space (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any
other word. Again, this should be set with `from_slow=True` to make sure it's taken into account.
Methods: build_inputs_with_special_tokens
- get_special_tokens_mask
- create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
- save_vocabulary | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/llama2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/llama2/#llamatokenizer | #llamatokenizer | .md | 201_5 |
Construct a Llama tokenizer. Based on byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding.
This uses notably ByteFallback and no normalization.
```python
>>> from transformers import LlamaTokenizerFast
>>> tokenizer = LlamaTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("hf-internal-testing/llama-tokenizer")
>>> tokenizer.encode("Hello this is a test")
[1, 15043, 445, 338, 263, 1243]
```
If you want to change the `bos_token` or the `eos_token`, make sure to specify them when initializing the model, or
call `tokenizer.update_post_processor()` to make sure that the post-processing is correctly done (otherwise the
values of the first token and final token of an encoded sequence will not be correct). For more details, checkout
[post-processors] (https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers/api/post-processors) documentation.
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should
refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`, *optional*):
[SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece) file (generally has a .model extension) that
contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer.
tokenizer_file (`str`, *optional*):
[tokenizers](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers) file (generally has a .json extension) that
contains everything needed to load the tokenizer.
clean_up_tokenization_spaces (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to cleanup spaces after decoding, cleanup consists in removing potential artifacts like
extra spaces.
unk_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
bos_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.
eos_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
add_bos_token (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to add an `bos_token` at the start of sequences.
add_eos_token (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to add an `eos_token` at the end of sequences.
use_default_system_prompt (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not the default system prompt for Llama should be used
legacy (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not the `legacy` behavior of the tokenizer should be used. Legacy is before the merge of #24622
and #25224 which includes fixes to properly handle tokens that appear after special tokens.
Make sure to also set `from_slow` to `True`.
A simple example:
- `legacy=True`:
```python
>>> from transformers import LlamaTokenizerFast
>>> tokenizer = LlamaTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("huggyllama/llama-7b", legacy=True, from_slow=True)
>>> tokenizer.encode("Hello <s>.") # 869 is '▁.'
[1, 15043, 29871, 1, 869]
```
- `legacy=False`:
```python
>>> from transformers import LlamaTokenizerFast
>>> tokenizer = LlamaTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("huggyllama/llama-7b", legacy=False, from_slow=True)
>>> tokenizer.encode("Hello <s>.") # 29889 is '.'
[1, 15043, 29871, 1, 29889]
```
Checkout the [pull request](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/24565) for more details.
add_prefix_space (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not the tokenizer should automatically add a prefix space
Methods: build_inputs_with_special_tokens
- get_special_tokens_mask
- create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
- update_post_processor
- save_vocabulary | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/llama2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/llama2/#llamatokenizerfast | #llamatokenizerfast | .md | 201_6 |
The bare LLaMA Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`LlamaConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`LlamaDecoderLayer`]
Args:
config: LlamaConfig
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/llama2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/llama2/#llamamodel | #llamamodel | .md | 201_7 |
No docstring available for LlamaForCausalLM
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/llama2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/llama2/#llamaforcausallm | #llamaforcausallm | .md | 201_8 |
The LLaMa Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
[`LlamaForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
(e.g. GPT-2) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`LlamaConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/llama2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/llama2/#llamaforsequenceclassification | #llamaforsequenceclassification | .md | 201_9 |
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mctct.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mctct/ | .md | 202_0 |
|
<Tip warning={true}>
This model is in maintenance mode only, so we won't accept any new PRs changing its code.
If you run into any issues running this model, please reinstall the last version that supported this model: v4.30.0.
You can do so by running the following command: `pip install -U transformers==4.30.0`.
</Tip> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mctct.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mctct/#m-ctc-t | #m-ctc-t | .md | 202_1 |
The M-CTC-T model was proposed in [Pseudo-Labeling For Massively Multilingual Speech Recognition](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.00161) by Loren Lugosch, Tatiana Likhomanenko, Gabriel Synnaeve, and Ronan Collobert. The model is a 1B-param transformer encoder, with a CTC head over 8065 character labels and a language identification head over 60 language ID labels. It is trained on Common Voice (version 6.1, December 2020 release) and VoxPopuli. After training on Common Voice and VoxPopuli, the model is trained on Common Voice only. The labels are unnormalized character-level transcripts (punctuation and capitalization are not removed). The model takes as input Mel filterbank features from a 16Khz audio signal.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Semi-supervised learning through pseudo-labeling has become a staple of state-of-the-art monolingual
speech recognition systems. In this work, we extend pseudo-labeling to massively multilingual speech
recognition with 60 languages. We propose a simple pseudo-labeling recipe that works well even
with low-resource languages: train a supervised multilingual model, fine-tune it with semi-supervised
learning on a target language, generate pseudo-labels for that language, and train a final model using
pseudo-labels for all languages, either from scratch or by fine-tuning. Experiments on the labeled
Common Voice and unlabeled VoxPopuli datasets show that our recipe can yield a model with better
performance for many languages that also transfers well to LibriSpeech.*
This model was contributed by [cwkeam](https://huggingface.co/cwkeam). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/flashlight/wav2letter/tree/main/recipes/mling_pl). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mctct.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mctct/#overview | #overview | .md | 202_2 |
The PyTorch version of this model is only available in torch 1.9 and higher. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mctct.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mctct/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 202_3 |
- [Automatic speech recognition task guide](../tasks/asr) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mctct.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mctct/#resources | #resources | .md | 202_4 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`MCTCTModel`]. It is used to instantiate an
M-CTC-T model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the M-CTC-T
[speechbrain/m-ctc-t-large](https://huggingface.co/speechbrain/m-ctc-t-large) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8065):
Vocabulary size of the M-CTC-T model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`MCTCTModel`].
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1536):
Dimension of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 36):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6144):
Dimension of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
attention_head_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 384):
Dimensions of each attention head for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 920):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with (after log-mel spectrogram extraction).
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.3):
The probability of dropping an encoder layer during training. The default 0.3 value is used in the original
implementation.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"relu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.3):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.3):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The tokenizer index of the pad token.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
The tokenizer index of the bos token.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The tokenizer index of the eos token.
conv_glu_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The dimension of the output of the `Conv1dSubsampler` layer in which GLU is applied on. Though the original
Flashlight code uses the value of 2, here it's adapted to 1 due to transposition differences.
conv_dropout (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0.3):
The probability of randomly dropping the `Conv1dSubsampler` layer during training.
num_conv_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Number of convolution layers before applying transformer encoder layers.
conv_kernel (`Sequence[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `(7,)`):
The kernel size of the 1D convolution applied before transformer layers. `len(conv_kernel)` must be equal
to `num_conv_layers`.
conv_stride (`Sequence[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `(3,)`):
The stride length of the 1D convolution applied before transformer layers. `len(conv_stride)` must be equal
to `num_conv_layers`.
input_feat_per_channel (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 80):
Feature dimensions of the channels of the input to the Conv1D layer.
input_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Number of input channels of the input to the Conv1D layer.
conv_channels (`List[int]`, *optional*):
Channel sizes of intermediate Conv1D layers.
ctc_loss_reduction (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"sum"`):
Specifies the reduction to apply to the output of `torch.nn.CTCLoss`. Only relevant when training an
instance of [`MCTCTForCTC`].
ctc_zero_infinity (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to zero infinite losses and the associated gradients of `torch.nn.CTCLoss`. Infinite losses mainly
occur when the inputs are too short to be aligned to the targets. Only relevant when training an instance
of [`MCTCTForCTC`].
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import MCTCTConfig, MCTCTModel
>>> # Initializing a M-CTC-T mctct-large style configuration
>>> configuration = MCTCTConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the mctct-large style configuration
>>> model = MCTCTModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mctct.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mctct/#mctctconfig | #mctctconfig | .md | 202_5 |
Constructs a M-CTC-T feature extractor.
This feature extractor inherits from [`~feature_extraction_sequence_utils.SequenceFeatureExtractor`] which contains
most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods. This
code has been adapted from Flashlight's C++ code. For more information about the implementation, one can refer to
this [notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1GLtINkkhzms-IsdcGy_-tVCkv0qNF-Gt#scrollTo=pMCRGMmUC_an)
that takes the user step-by-step in the implementation.
Args:
feature_size (`int`, defaults to 80):
The feature dimension of the extracted features. This is the number of mel_frequency
sampling_rate (`int`, defaults to 16000):
The sampling rate at which the audio files should be digitalized expressed in hertz (Hz).
padding_value (`float`, defaults to 0.0):
The value that is used to fill the padding values.
hop_length (`int`, defaults to 10):
Number of audio samples between windows. Otherwise referred to as "shift" in many papers.
win_length (`int`, defaults to 25):
Number of ms per window
win_function (`str`, defaults to `"hamming_window"`):
Name for the window function used for windowing, must be accessible via `torch.{win_function}`
frame_signal_scale (`float`, defaults to 32768.0):
Constant multiplied in creating the frames before applying DFT.
preemphasis_coeff (`float`, defaults to 0.97):
Constant multiplied in applying Pre-emphasis before DFT.
mel_floor (`float` defaults to 1.0):
Minimum value of mel frequency banks.
normalize_means (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to zero-mean normalize the extracted features.
normalize_vars (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to unit-variance normalize the extracted features.
Methods: __call__ | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mctct.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mctct/#mctctfeatureextractor | #mctctfeatureextractor | .md | 202_6 |
Constructs a MCTCT processor which wraps a MCTCT feature extractor and a MCTCT tokenizer into a single processor.
[`MCTCTProcessor`] offers all the functionalities of [`MCTCTFeatureExtractor`] and [`AutoTokenizer`]. See the
[`~MCTCTProcessor.__call__`] and [`~MCTCTProcessor.decode`] for more information.
Args:
feature_extractor (`MCTCTFeatureExtractor`):
An instance of [`MCTCTFeatureExtractor`]. The feature extractor is a required input.
tokenizer (`AutoTokenizer`):
An instance of [`AutoTokenizer`]. The tokenizer is a required input.
Methods: __call__
- from_pretrained
- save_pretrained
- batch_decode
- decode | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mctct.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mctct/#mctctprocessor | #mctctprocessor | .md | 202_7 |
The bare M-CTC-T Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MCTCTConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mctct.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mctct/#mctctmodel | #mctctmodel | .md | 202_8 |
MCTCT Model with a `language modeling` head on top for Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC).
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MCTCTConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/mctct.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/mctct/#mctctforctc | #mctctforctc | .md | 202_9 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/ | .md | 203_0 |
|
Note that [`BlenderbotSmallModel`] and
[`BlenderbotSmallForConditionalGeneration`] are only used in combination with the checkpoint
[facebook/blenderbot-90M](https://huggingface.co/facebook/blenderbot-90M). Larger Blenderbot checkpoints should
instead be used with [`BlenderbotModel`] and
[`BlenderbotForConditionalGeneration`] | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#blenderbot-small | #blenderbot-small | .md | 203_1 |
The Blender chatbot model was proposed in [Recipes for building an open-domain chatbot](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.13637.pdf) Stephen Roller, Emily Dinan, Naman Goyal, Da Ju, Mary Williamson, Yinhan Liu,
Jing Xu, Myle Ott, Kurt Shuster, Eric M. Smith, Y-Lan Boureau, Jason Weston on 30 Apr 2020.
The abstract of the paper is the following:
*Building open-domain chatbots is a challenging area for machine learning research. While prior work has shown that
scaling neural models in the number of parameters and the size of the data they are trained on gives improved results,
we show that other ingredients are important for a high-performing chatbot. Good conversation requires a number of
skills that an expert conversationalist blends in a seamless way: providing engaging talking points and listening to
their partners, and displaying knowledge, empathy and personality appropriately, while maintaining a consistent
persona. We show that large scale models can learn these skills when given appropriate training data and choice of
generation strategy. We build variants of these recipes with 90M, 2.7B and 9.4B parameter models, and make our models
and code publicly available. Human evaluations show our best models are superior to existing approaches in multi-turn
dialogue in terms of engagingness and humanness measurements. We then discuss the limitations of this work by analyzing
failure cases of our models.*
This model was contributed by [patrickvonplaten](https://huggingface.co/patrickvonplaten). The authors' code can be
found [here](https://github.com/facebookresearch/ParlAI). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#overview | #overview | .md | 203_2 |
Blenderbot Small is a model with absolute position embeddings so it's usually advised to pad the inputs on the right rather than
the left. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 203_3 |
- [Causal language modeling task guide](../tasks/language_modeling)
- [Translation task guide](../tasks/translation)
- [Summarization task guide](../tasks/summarization) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#resources | #resources | .md | 203_4 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`BlenderbotSmallModel`]. It is used to instantiate
an BlenderbotSmall model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the BlenderbotSmall
[facebook/blenderbot_small-90M](https://huggingface.co/facebook/blenderbot_small-90M) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50265):
Vocabulary size of the BlenderbotSmall model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be
represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`BlenderbotSmallModel`] or [`TFBlenderbotSmallModel`].
d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Dimensionality of the layers and the pooler layer.
encoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of encoder layers.
decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of decoder layers.
encoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
decoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
decoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
encoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
activation_function (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
init_std (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
encoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The LayerDrop probability for the encoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
decoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The LayerDrop probability for the decoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
scale_embedding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Scale embeddings by diving by sqrt(d_model).
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models)
forced_eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The id of the token to force as the last generated token when `max_length` is reached. Usually set to
`eos_token_id`.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import BlenderbotSmallConfig, BlenderbotSmallModel
>>> # Initializing a BlenderbotSmall facebook/blenderbot_small-90M style configuration
>>> configuration = BlenderbotSmallConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the facebook/blenderbot_small-90M style configuration
>>> model = BlenderbotSmallModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#blenderbotsmallconfig | #blenderbotsmallconfig | .md | 203_5 |
Constructs a Blenderbot-90M tokenizer based on BPE (Byte-Pair-Encoding)
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
the superclass for more information regarding methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
File containing the vocabulary.
merges_file (`str`):
Path to the merges file.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"__start__"`):
The beginning of sentence token.
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"__end__"`):
The end of sentence token.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"__unk__"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"__null__"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
kwargs (*optional*):
Additional keyword arguments passed along to [`PreTrainedTokenizer`]
Methods: build_inputs_with_special_tokens
- get_special_tokens_mask
- create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
- save_vocabulary | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#blenderbotsmalltokenizer | #blenderbotsmalltokenizer | .md | 203_6 |
Construct a "fast" BlenderbotSmall tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace's *tokenizers* library).
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the vocabulary file.
<frameworkcontent>
<pt> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#blenderbotsmalltokenizerfast | #blenderbotsmalltokenizerfast | .md | 203_7 |
The bare BlenderbotSmall Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`BlenderbotSmallConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#blenderbotsmallmodel | #blenderbotsmallmodel | .md | 203_8 |
The BlenderbotSmall Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`BlenderbotSmallConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#blenderbotsmallforconditionalgeneration | #blenderbotsmallforconditionalgeneration | .md | 203_9 |
No docstring available for BlenderbotSmallForCausalLM
Methods: forward
</pt>
<tf> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#blenderbotsmallforcausallm | #blenderbotsmallforcausallm | .md | 203_10 |
No docstring available for TFBlenderbotSmallModel
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#tfblenderbotsmallmodel | #tfblenderbotsmallmodel | .md | 203_11 |
No docstring available for TFBlenderbotSmallForConditionalGeneration
Methods: call
</tf>
<jax> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#tfblenderbotsmallforconditionalgeneration | #tfblenderbotsmallforconditionalgeneration | .md | 203_12 |
No docstring available for FlaxBlenderbotSmallModel
Methods: __call__
- encode
- decode | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#flaxblenderbotsmallmodel | #flaxblenderbotsmallmodel | .md | 203_13 |
No docstring available for FlaxBlenderbotSmallForConditionalGeneration
Methods: __call__
- encode
- decode
</jax>
</frameworkcontent> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/blenderbot-small/#flaxblenderbotforconditionalgeneration | #flaxblenderbotforconditionalgeneration | .md | 203_14 |
<!--Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vitmatte.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vitmatte/ | .md | 204_0 |
|
The ViTMatte model was proposed in [Boosting Image Matting with Pretrained Plain Vision Transformers](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.15272) by Jingfeng Yao, Xinggang Wang, Shusheng Yang, Baoyuan Wang.
ViTMatte leverages plain [Vision Transformers](vit) for the task of image matting, which is the process of accurately estimating the foreground object in images and videos.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Recently, plain vision Transformers (ViTs) have shown impressive performance on various computer vision tasks, thanks to their strong modeling capacity and large-scale pretraining. However, they have not yet conquered the problem of image matting. We hypothesize that image matting could also be boosted by ViTs and present a new efficient and robust ViT-based matting system, named ViTMatte. Our method utilizes (i) a hybrid attention mechanism combined with a convolution neck to help ViTs achieve an excellent performance-computation trade-off in matting tasks. (ii) Additionally, we introduce the detail capture module, which just consists of simple lightweight convolutions to complement the detailed information required by matting. To the best of our knowledge, ViTMatte is the first work to unleash the potential of ViT on image matting with concise adaptation. It inherits many superior properties from ViT to matting, including various pretraining strategies, concise architecture design, and flexible inference strategies. We evaluate ViTMatte on Composition-1k and Distinctions-646, the most commonly used benchmark for image matting, our method achieves state-of-the-art performance and outperforms prior matting works by a large margin.*
This model was contributed by [nielsr](https://huggingface.co/nielsr).
The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/hustvl/ViTMatte).
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/model_doc/vitmatte_architecture.png"
alt="drawing" width="600"/>
<small> ViTMatte high-level overview. Taken from the <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.15272">original paper.</a> </small> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vitmatte.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vitmatte/#overview | #overview | .md | 204_1 |
A list of official Hugging Face and community (indicated by 🌎) resources to help you get started with ViTMatte.
- A demo notebook regarding inference with [`VitMatteForImageMatting`], including background replacement, can be found [here](https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/tree/master/ViTMatte).
<Tip>
The model expects both the image and trimap (concatenated) as input. Use [`ViTMatteImageProcessor`] for this purpose.
</Tip> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vitmatte.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vitmatte/#resources | #resources | .md | 204_2 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of [`VitMatteForImageMatting`]. It is used to
instantiate a ViTMatte model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the ViTMatte
[hustvl/vitmatte-small-composition-1k](https://huggingface.co/hustvl/vitmatte-small-composition-1k) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
backbone_config (`PretrainedConfig` or `dict`, *optional*, defaults to `VitDetConfig()`):
The configuration of the backbone model.
backbone (`str`, *optional*):
Name of backbone to use when `backbone_config` is `None`. If `use_pretrained_backbone` is `True`, this
will load the corresponding pretrained weights from the timm or transformers library. If `use_pretrained_backbone`
is `False`, this loads the backbone's config and uses that to initialize the backbone with random weights.
use_pretrained_backbone (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use pretrained weights for the backbone.
use_timm_backbone (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to load `backbone` from the timm library. If `False`, the backbone is loaded from the transformers
library.
backbone_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Keyword arguments to be passed to AutoBackbone when loading from a checkpoint
e.g. `{'out_indices': (0, 1, 2, 3)}`. Cannot be specified if `backbone_config` is set.
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 384):
The number of input channels of the decoder.
batch_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the batch norm layers.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
convstream_hidden_sizes (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[48, 96, 192]`):
The output channels of the ConvStream module.
fusion_hidden_sizes (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[256, 128, 64, 32]`):
The output channels of the Fusion blocks.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import VitMatteConfig, VitMatteForImageMatting
>>> # Initializing a ViTMatte hustvl/vitmatte-small-composition-1k style configuration
>>> configuration = VitMatteConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the hustvl/vitmatte-small-composition-1k style configuration
>>> model = VitMatteForImageMatting(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vitmatte.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vitmatte/#vitmatteconfig | #vitmatteconfig | .md | 204_3 |
Constructs a ViTMatte image processor.
Args:
do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to rescale the image by the specified scale `rescale_factor`. Can be overridden by the `do_rescale`
parameter in the `preprocess` method.
rescale_factor (`int` or `float`, *optional*, defaults to `1/255`):
Scale factor to use if rescaling the image. Can be overridden by the `rescale_factor` parameter in the
`preprocess` method.
do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to normalize the image. Can be overridden by the `do_normalize` parameter in the `preprocess`
method.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN`):
Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of
channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD`):
Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the
number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
do_pad (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to pad the image to make the width and height divisible by `size_divisibility`. Can be overridden
by the `do_pad` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
size_divisibility (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
The width and height of the image will be padded to be divisible by this number.
Methods: preprocess | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vitmatte.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vitmatte/#vitmatteimageprocessor | #vitmatteimageprocessor | .md | 204_4 |
ViTMatte framework leveraging any vision backbone e.g. for ADE20k, CityScapes.
Parameters:
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
config ([`UperNetConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vitmatte.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vitmatte/#vitmatteforimagematting | #vitmatteforimagematting | .md | 204_5 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/ | .md | 205_0 |
|
The BLOOM model has been proposed with its various versions through the [BigScience Workshop](https://bigscience.huggingface.co/). BigScience is inspired by other open science initiatives where researchers have pooled their time and resources to collectively achieve a higher impact.
The architecture of BLOOM is essentially similar to GPT3 (auto-regressive model for next token prediction), but has been trained on 46 different languages and 13 programming languages.
Several smaller versions of the models have been trained on the same dataset. BLOOM is available in the following versions:
- [bloom-560m](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/bloom-560m)
- [bloom-1b1](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/bloom-1b1)
- [bloom-1b7](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/bloom-1b7)
- [bloom-3b](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/bloom-3b)
- [bloom-7b1](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/bloom-7b1)
- [bloom](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/bloom) (176B parameters) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#overview | #overview | .md | 205_1 |
A list of official Hugging Face and community (indicated by 🌎) resources to help you get started with BLOOM. If you're interested in submitting a resource to be included here, please feel free to open a Pull Request and we'll review it! The resource should ideally demonstrate something new instead of duplicating an existing resource.
<PipelineTag pipeline="text-generation"/>
- [`BloomForCausalLM`] is supported by this [causal language modeling example script](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/language-modeling#gpt-2gpt-and-causal-language-modeling) and [notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/language_modeling.ipynb).
See also:
- [Causal language modeling task guide](../tasks/language_modeling)
- [Text classification task guide](../tasks/sequence_classification)
- [Token classification task guide](../tasks/token_classification)
- [Question answering task guide](../tasks/question_answering)
⚡️ Inference
- A blog on [Optimization story: Bloom inference](https://huggingface.co/blog/bloom-inference-optimization).
- A blog on [Incredibly Fast BLOOM Inference with DeepSpeed and Accelerate](https://huggingface.co/blog/bloom-inference-pytorch-scripts).
⚙️ Training
- A blog on [The Technology Behind BLOOM Training](https://huggingface.co/blog/bloom-megatron-deepspeed). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#resources | #resources | .md | 205_2 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`BloomModel`]. It is used to instantiate a Bloom
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to the Bloom architecture
[bigscience/bloom](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/bloom).
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 250880):
Vocabulary size of the Bloom model. Defines the maximum number of different tokens that can be represented
by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`BloomModel`]. Check [this
discussion](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/bloom/discussions/120#633d28389addb8530b406c2a) on how the
`vocab_size` has been defined.
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
Dimensionality of the embeddings and hidden states.
n_layer (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
n_head (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
layer_norm_epsilon (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-5):
The epsilon to use in the layer normalization layers.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
apply_residual_connection_post_layernorm (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
If enabled, use the layer norm of the hidden states as the residual in the transformer blocks
hidden_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
Dropout rate of the dropout function on the bias dropout.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
Dropout rate applied to the attention probs
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models).
pretraining_tp (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `1`):
Experimental feature. Tensor parallelism rank used during pretraining with Megatron. Please refer to [this
document](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/parallelism) to understand more about it. This value is
necessary to ensure exact reproducibility of the pretraining results. Please refer to [this
issue](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/76232). Note also that this is enabled only when
`slow_but_exact=True`.
slow_but_exact (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Experimental feature. Whether to use slow but exact implementation of the attention mechanism. While
merging the TP rank tensors, due to slicing operations the results may be slightly different between the
model trained on Megatron and our model. Please refer to [this
issue](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/76232). A solution to obtain more accurate results is to
enable this feature. Enabling this will hurt the computational time of the inference. Will be probably
resolved in the future once the main model has been fine-tuned with TP_rank=1.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import BloomConfig, BloomModel
>>> # Initializing a Bloom configuration
>>> configuration = BloomConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the configuration
>>> model = BloomModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```
Methods: all | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#bloomconfig | #bloomconfig | .md | 205_3 |
Construct a "fast" Bloom tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace's *tokenizers* library). Based on byte-level
Byte-Pair-Encoding.
This tokenizer has been trained to treat spaces like parts of the tokens (a bit like sentencepiece) so a word will
be encoded differently whether it is at the beginning of the sentence (without space) or not:
```python
>>> from transformers import BloomTokenizerFast
>>> tokenizer = BloomTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("bigscience/bloom")
>>> tokenizer("Hello world")["input_ids"]
[59414, 8876]
>>> tokenizer(" Hello world")["input_ids"]
[86153, 8876]
```
You can get around that behavior by passing `add_prefix_space=True` when instantiating this tokenizer, but since
the model was not pretrained this way, it might yield a decrease in performance.
<Tip>
When used with `is_split_into_words=True`, this tokenizer needs to be instantiated with `add_prefix_space=True`.
</Tip>
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should
refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the vocabulary file.
merges_file (`str`):
Path to the merges file.
errors (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"replace"`):
Paradigm to follow when decoding bytes to UTF-8. See
[bytes.decode](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#bytes.decode) for more information.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `<|endoftext|>`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `<|endoftext|>`):
The beginning of sequence token.
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `<|endoftext|>`):
The end of sequence token.
add_prefix_space (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any
other word. (Bloom tokenizer detect beginning of words by the preceding space).
trim_offsets (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the post-processing step should trim offsets to avoid including whitespaces.
Methods: all
<frameworkcontent>
<pt> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#bloomtokenizerfast | #bloomtokenizerfast | .md | 205_4 |
The bare Bloom Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`BloomConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#bloommodel | #bloommodel | .md | 205_5 |
The Bloom Model transformer with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input
embeddings).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`BloomConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#bloomforcausallm | #bloomforcausallm | .md | 205_6 |
The Bloom Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
[`BloomForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
(e.g. GPT-1) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`BloomConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#bloomforsequenceclassification | #bloomforsequenceclassification | .md | 205_7 |
Bloom Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`BloomConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#bloomfortokenclassification | #bloomfortokenclassification | .md | 205_8 |
The BLOOM Model transformer with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like
SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`BloomConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward
</pt>
<jax> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#bloomforquestionanswering | #bloomforquestionanswering | .md | 205_9 |
No docstring available for FlaxBloomModel
Methods: __call__ | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#flaxbloommodel | #flaxbloommodel | .md | 205_10 |
No docstring available for FlaxBloomForCausalLM
Methods: __call__
</jax>
</frameworkcontent> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/bloom.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/bloom/#flaxbloomforcausallm | #flaxbloomforcausallm | .md | 205_11 |
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|
<Tip warning={true}>
This model is in maintenance mode only, we don't accept any new PRs changing its code.
If you run into any issues running this model, please reinstall the last version that supported this model: v4.40.2.
You can do so by running the following command: `pip install -U transformers==4.40.2`.
</Tip> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2/#speech2text2 | #speech2text2 | .md | 206_1 |
The Speech2Text2 model is used together with [Wav2Vec2](wav2vec2) for Speech Translation models proposed in
[Large-Scale Self- and Semi-Supervised Learning for Speech Translation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.06678) by
Changhan Wang, Anne Wu, Juan Pino, Alexei Baevski, Michael Auli, Alexis Conneau.
Speech2Text2 is a *decoder-only* transformer model that can be used with any speech *encoder-only*, such as
[Wav2Vec2](wav2vec2) or [HuBERT](hubert) for Speech-to-Text tasks. Please refer to the
[SpeechEncoderDecoder](speech-encoder-decoder) class on how to combine Speech2Text2 with any speech *encoder-only*
model.
This model was contributed by [Patrick von Platen](https://huggingface.co/patrickvonplaten).
The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/blob/1f7ef9ed1e1061f8c7f88f8b94c7186834398690/fairseq/models/wav2vec/wav2vec2_asr.py#L266). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2/#overview | #overview | .md | 206_2 |
- Speech2Text2 achieves state-of-the-art results on the CoVoST Speech Translation dataset. For more information, see
the [official models](https://huggingface.co/models?other=speech2text2) .
- Speech2Text2 is always used within the [SpeechEncoderDecoder](speech-encoder-decoder) framework.
- Speech2Text2's tokenizer is based on [fastBPE](https://github.com/glample/fastBPE). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 206_3 |
Speech2Text2's [`SpeechEncoderDecoderModel`] model accepts raw waveform input values from speech and
makes use of [`~generation.GenerationMixin.generate`] to translate the input speech
autoregressively to the target language.
The [`Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor`] class is responsible for preprocessing the input speech and
[`Speech2Text2Tokenizer`] decodes the generated target tokens to the target string. The
[`Speech2Text2Processor`] wraps [`Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor`] and
[`Speech2Text2Tokenizer`] into a single instance to both extract the input features and decode the
predicted token ids.
- Step-by-step Speech Translation
```python
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import Speech2Text2Processor, SpeechEncoderDecoderModel
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> import soundfile as sf
>>> model = SpeechEncoderDecoderModel.from_pretrained("facebook/s2t-wav2vec2-large-en-de")
>>> processor = Speech2Text2Processor.from_pretrained("facebook/s2t-wav2vec2-large-en-de")
>>> def map_to_array(batch):
... speech, _ = sf.read(batch["file"])
... batch["speech"] = speech
... return batch
>>> ds = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
>>> ds = ds.map(map_to_array)
>>> inputs = processor(ds["speech"][0], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt")
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(inputs=inputs["input_values"], attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"])
>>> transcription = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids)
```
- Speech Translation via Pipelines
The automatic speech recognition pipeline can also be used to translate speech in just a couple lines of code
```python
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> from transformers import pipeline
>>> librispeech_en = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
>>> asr = pipeline(
... "automatic-speech-recognition",
... model="facebook/s2t-wav2vec2-large-en-de",
... feature_extractor="facebook/s2t-wav2vec2-large-en-de",
... )
>>> translation_de = asr(librispeech_en[0]["file"])
```
See [model hub](https://huggingface.co/models?filter=speech2text2) to look for Speech2Text2 checkpoints. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2/#inference | #inference | .md | 206_4 |
- [Causal language modeling task guide](../tasks/language_modeling) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2/#resources | #resources | .md | 206_5 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`Speech2Text2ForCausalLM`]. It is used to
instantiate an Speech2Text2 model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.
Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Speech2Text2
[facebook/s2t-wav2vec2-large-en-de](https://huggingface.co/facebook/s2t-wav2vec2-large-en-de) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50265):
Vocabulary size of the Speech2Text model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by
the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`Speech2TextModel`]
d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Dimensionality of the layers and the pooler layer.
decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of decoder layers.
decoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
decoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
activation_function (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the pooler. If string, `"gelu"`, `"relu"`,
`"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, and pooler.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.
init_std (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556>`__ for more details.
decoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The LayerDrop probability for the decoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models).
max_target_positions (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import Speech2Text2Config, Speech2Text2ForCausalLM
>>> # Initializing a Speech2Text2 s2t_transformer_s style configuration
>>> configuration = Speech2Text2Config()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the s2t_transformer_s style configuration
>>> model = Speech2Text2ForCausalLM(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2/#speech2text2config | #speech2text2config | .md | 206_6 |
Constructs a Speech2Text2Tokenizer.
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains some of the main methods. Users should refer to
the superclass for more information regarding such methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
File containing the vocabulary.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The beginning of sentence token.
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sentence token.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
**kwargs
Additional keyword arguments passed along to [`PreTrainedTokenizer`]
Methods: batch_decode
- decode
- save_vocabulary | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2/#speech2texttokenizer | #speech2texttokenizer | .md | 206_7 |
Constructs a Speech2Text2 processor which wraps a Speech2Text2 feature extractor and a Speech2Text2 tokenizer into
a single processor.
[`Speech2Text2Processor`] offers all the functionalities of [`AutoFeatureExtractor`] and [`Speech2Text2Tokenizer`].
See the [`~Speech2Text2Processor.__call__`] and [`~Speech2Text2Processor.decode`] for more information.
Args:
feature_extractor (`AutoFeatureExtractor`):
An instance of [`AutoFeatureExtractor`]. The feature extractor is a required input.
tokenizer (`Speech2Text2Tokenizer`):
An instance of [`Speech2Text2Tokenizer`]. The tokenizer is a required input.
Methods: __call__
- from_pretrained
- save_pretrained
- batch_decode
- decode | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2/#speech2text2processor | #speech2text2processor | .md | 206_8 |
The Speech2Text2 Decoder with a language modeling head. Can be used as the decoder part of [`EncoderDecoderModel`] and [`SpeechEncoderDecoder`].
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`Speech2Text2Config`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/speech_to_text_2/#speech2text2forcausallm | #speech2text2forcausallm | .md | 206_9 |
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/layoutxlm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/layoutxlm/ | .md | 207_0 |
|
LayoutXLM was proposed in [LayoutXLM: Multimodal Pre-training for Multilingual Visually-rich Document Understanding](https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.08836) by Yiheng Xu, Tengchao Lv, Lei Cui, Guoxin Wang, Yijuan Lu, Dinei Florencio, Cha
Zhang, Furu Wei. It's a multilingual extension of the [LayoutLMv2 model](https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.14740) trained
on 53 languages.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Multimodal pre-training with text, layout, and image has achieved SOTA performance for visually-rich document
understanding tasks recently, which demonstrates the great potential for joint learning across different modalities. In
this paper, we present LayoutXLM, a multimodal pre-trained model for multilingual document understanding, which aims to
bridge the language barriers for visually-rich document understanding. To accurately evaluate LayoutXLM, we also
introduce a multilingual form understanding benchmark dataset named XFUN, which includes form understanding samples in
7 languages (Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, French, Italian, German, Portuguese), and key-value pairs are manually labeled
for each language. Experiment results show that the LayoutXLM model has significantly outperformed the existing SOTA
cross-lingual pre-trained models on the XFUN dataset.*
This model was contributed by [nielsr](https://huggingface.co/nielsr). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/microsoft/unilm). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/layoutxlm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/layoutxlm/#overview | #overview | .md | 207_1 |
One can directly plug in the weights of LayoutXLM into a LayoutLMv2 model, like so:
```python
from transformers import LayoutLMv2Model
model = LayoutLMv2Model.from_pretrained("microsoft/layoutxlm-base")
```
Note that LayoutXLM has its own tokenizer, based on
[`LayoutXLMTokenizer`]/[`LayoutXLMTokenizerFast`]. You can initialize it as
follows:
```python
from transformers import LayoutXLMTokenizer
tokenizer = LayoutXLMTokenizer.from_pretrained("microsoft/layoutxlm-base")
```
Similar to LayoutLMv2, you can use [`LayoutXLMProcessor`] (which internally applies
[`LayoutLMv2ImageProcessor`] and
[`LayoutXLMTokenizer`]/[`LayoutXLMTokenizerFast`] in sequence) to prepare all
data for the model.
<Tip>
As LayoutXLM's architecture is equivalent to that of LayoutLMv2, one can refer to [LayoutLMv2's documentation page](layoutlmv2) for all tips, code examples and notebooks.
</Tip> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/layoutxlm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/layoutxlm/#usage-tips-and-examples | #usage-tips-and-examples | .md | 207_2 |
Adapted from [`RobertaTokenizer`] and [`XLNetTokenizer`]. Based on
[SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece).
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the vocabulary file.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of
sequence. The token used is the `cls_token`.
</Tip>
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
The token used is the `sep_token`.
</Tip>
sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
token of a sequence built with special tokens.
cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask>"`):
The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
cls_token_box (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[0, 0, 0, 0]`):
The bounding box to use for the special [CLS] token.
sep_token_box (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[1000, 1000, 1000, 1000]`):
The bounding box to use for the special [SEP] token.
pad_token_box (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[0, 0, 0, 0]`):
The bounding box to use for the special [PAD] token.
pad_token_label (`int`, *optional*, defaults to -100):
The label to use for padding tokens. Defaults to -100, which is the `ignore_index` of PyTorch's
CrossEntropyLoss.
only_label_first_subword (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to only label the first subword, in case word labels are provided.
sp_model_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Will be passed to the `SentencePieceProcessor.__init__()` method. The [Python wrapper for
SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/tree/master/python) can be used, among other things,
to set:
- `enable_sampling`: Enable subword regularization.
- `nbest_size`: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.
- `nbest_size = {0,1}`: No sampling is performed.
- `nbest_size > 1`: samples from the nbest_size results.
- `nbest_size < 0`: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice)
using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
- `alpha`: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for
BPE-dropout.
Attributes:
sp_model (`SentencePieceProcessor`):
The *SentencePiece* processor that is used for every conversion (string, tokens and IDs).
Methods: __call__
- build_inputs_with_special_tokens
- get_special_tokens_mask
- create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
- save_vocabulary | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/layoutxlm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/layoutxlm/#layoutxlmtokenizer | #layoutxlmtokenizer | .md | 207_3 |
Construct a "fast" LayoutXLM tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace's *tokenizers* library). Adapted from
[`RobertaTokenizer`] and [`XLNetTokenizer`]. Based on
[BPE](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers/python/latest/components.html?highlight=BPE#models).
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should
refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the vocabulary file.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of
sequence. The token used is the `cls_token`.
</Tip>
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
The token used is the `sep_token`.
</Tip>
sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
token of a sequence built with special tokens.
cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask>"`):
The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
cls_token_box (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[0, 0, 0, 0]`):
The bounding box to use for the special [CLS] token.
sep_token_box (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[1000, 1000, 1000, 1000]`):
The bounding box to use for the special [SEP] token.
pad_token_box (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[0, 0, 0, 0]`):
The bounding box to use for the special [PAD] token.
pad_token_label (`int`, *optional*, defaults to -100):
The label to use for padding tokens. Defaults to -100, which is the `ignore_index` of PyTorch's
CrossEntropyLoss.
only_label_first_subword (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to only label the first subword, in case word labels are provided.
additional_special_tokens (`List[str]`, *optional*, defaults to `["<s>NOTUSED", "</s>NOTUSED"]`):
Additional special tokens used by the tokenizer.
Methods: __call__ | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/layoutxlm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/layoutxlm/#layoutxlmtokenizerfast | #layoutxlmtokenizerfast | .md | 207_4 |
Constructs a LayoutXLM processor which combines a LayoutXLM image processor and a LayoutXLM tokenizer into a single
processor.
[`LayoutXLMProcessor`] offers all the functionalities you need to prepare data for the model.
It first uses [`LayoutLMv2ImageProcessor`] to resize document images to a fixed size, and optionally applies OCR to
get words and normalized bounding boxes. These are then provided to [`LayoutXLMTokenizer`] or
[`LayoutXLMTokenizerFast`], which turns the words and bounding boxes into token-level `input_ids`,
`attention_mask`, `token_type_ids`, `bbox`. Optionally, one can provide integer `word_labels`, which are turned
into token-level `labels` for token classification tasks (such as FUNSD, CORD).
Args:
image_processor (`LayoutLMv2ImageProcessor`, *optional*):
An instance of [`LayoutLMv2ImageProcessor`]. The image processor is a required input.
tokenizer (`LayoutXLMTokenizer` or `LayoutXLMTokenizerFast`, *optional*):
An instance of [`LayoutXLMTokenizer`] or [`LayoutXLMTokenizerFast`]. The tokenizer is a required input.
Methods: __call__ | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/layoutxlm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/layoutxlm/#layoutxlmprocessor | #layoutxlmprocessor | .md | 207_5 |
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the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/ | .md | 208_0 |
|
The MegatronBERT model was proposed in [Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model
Parallelism](https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.08053) by Mohammad Shoeybi, Mostofa Patwary, Raul Puri, Patrick LeGresley,
Jared Casper and Bryan Catanzaro.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Recent work in language modeling demonstrates that training large transformer models advances the state of the art in
Natural Language Processing applications. However, very large models can be quite difficult to train due to memory
constraints. In this work, we present our techniques for training very large transformer models and implement a simple,
efficient intra-layer model parallel approach that enables training transformer models with billions of parameters. Our
approach does not require a new compiler or library changes, is orthogonal and complimentary to pipeline model
parallelism, and can be fully implemented with the insertion of a few communication operations in native PyTorch. We
illustrate this approach by converging transformer based models up to 8.3 billion parameters using 512 GPUs. We sustain
15.1 PetaFLOPs across the entire application with 76% scaling efficiency when compared to a strong single GPU baseline
that sustains 39 TeraFLOPs, which is 30% of peak FLOPs. To demonstrate that large language models can further advance
the state of the art (SOTA), we train an 8.3 billion parameter transformer language model similar to GPT-2 and a 3.9
billion parameter model similar to BERT. We show that careful attention to the placement of layer normalization in
BERT-like models is critical to achieving increased performance as the model size grows. Using the GPT-2 model we
achieve SOTA results on the WikiText103 (10.8 compared to SOTA perplexity of 15.8) and LAMBADA (66.5% compared to SOTA
accuracy of 63.2%) datasets. Our BERT model achieves SOTA results on the RACE dataset (90.9% compared to SOTA accuracy
of 89.4%).*
This model was contributed by [jdemouth](https://huggingface.co/jdemouth). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM).
That repository contains a multi-GPU and multi-node implementation of the Megatron Language models. In particular,
it contains a hybrid model parallel approach using "tensor parallel" and "pipeline parallel" techniques. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#overview | #overview | .md | 208_1 |
We have provided pretrained [BERT-345M](https://ngc.nvidia.com/catalog/models/nvidia:megatron_bert_345m) checkpoints
for use to evaluate or finetuning downstream tasks.
To access these checkpoints, first [sign up](https://ngc.nvidia.com/signup) for and setup the NVIDIA GPU Cloud (NGC)
Registry CLI. Further documentation for downloading models can be found in the [NGC documentation](https://docs.nvidia.com/dgx/ngc-registry-cli-user-guide/index.html#topic_6_4_1).
Alternatively, you can directly download the checkpoints using:
BERT-345M-uncased:
```bash
wget --content-disposition https://api.ngc.nvidia.com/v2/models/nvidia/megatron_bert_345m/versions/v0.1_uncased/zip
-O megatron_bert_345m_v0_1_uncased.zip
```
BERT-345M-cased:
```bash
wget --content-disposition https://api.ngc.nvidia.com/v2/models/nvidia/megatron_bert_345m/versions/v0.1_cased/zip -O
megatron_bert_345m_v0_1_cased.zip
```
Once you have obtained the checkpoints from NVIDIA GPU Cloud (NGC), you have to convert them to a format that will
easily be loaded by Hugging Face Transformers and our port of the BERT code.
The following commands allow you to do the conversion. We assume that the folder `models/megatron_bert` contains
`megatron_bert_345m_v0_1_{cased, uncased}.zip` and that the commands are run from inside that folder:
```bash
python3 $PATH_TO_TRANSFORMERS/models/megatron_bert/convert_megatron_bert_checkpoint.py megatron_bert_345m_v0_1_uncased.zip
```
```bash
python3 $PATH_TO_TRANSFORMERS/models/megatron_bert/convert_megatron_bert_checkpoint.py megatron_bert_345m_v0_1_cased.zip
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 208_2 |
- [Text classification task guide](../tasks/sequence_classification)
- [Token classification task guide](../tasks/token_classification)
- [Question answering task guide](../tasks/question_answering)
- [Causal language modeling task guide](../tasks/language_modeling)
- [Masked language modeling task guide](../tasks/masked_language_modeling)
- [Multiple choice task guide](../tasks/multiple_choice) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#resources | #resources | .md | 208_3 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`MegatronBertModel`]. It is used to instantiate a
MEGATRON_BERT model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the MEGATRON_BERT
[nvidia/megatron-bert-uncased-345m](https://huggingface.co/nvidia/megatron-bert-uncased-345m) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 29056):
Vocabulary size of the MEGATRON_BERT model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented
by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`MegatronBertModel`].
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 24):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
hidden_act (`str` or `Callable`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
type_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The vocabulary size of the `token_type_ids` passed when calling [`MegatronBertModel`].
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
position_embedding_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"absolute"`):
Type of position embedding. Choose one of `"absolute"`, `"relative_key"`, `"relative_key_query"`. For
positional embeddings use `"absolute"`. For more information on `"relative_key"`, please refer to
[Self-Attention with Relative Position Representations (Shaw et al.)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.02155).
For more information on `"relative_key_query"`, please refer to *Method 4* in [Improve Transformer Models
with Better Relative Position Embeddings (Huang et al.)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.13658).
is_decoder (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether the model is used as a decoder or not. If `False`, the model is used as an encoder.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import MegatronBertConfig, MegatronBertModel
>>> # Initializing a MEGATRON_BERT google-bert/bert-base-uncased style configuration
>>> configuration = MegatronBertConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the google-bert/bert-base-uncased style configuration
>>> model = MegatronBertModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#megatronbertconfig | #megatronbertconfig | .md | 208_4 |
The bare MegatronBert Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MegatronBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of
cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in [Attention is
all you need](https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762) by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit,
Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin.
To behave as an decoder the model needs to be initialized with the `is_decoder` argument of the configuration set
to `True`. To be used in a Seq2Seq model, the model needs to initialized with both `is_decoder` argument and
`add_cross_attention` set to `True`; an `encoder_hidden_states` is then expected as an input to the forward pass.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#megatronbertmodel | #megatronbertmodel | .md | 208_5 |
MegatronBert Model with a `language modeling` head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MegatronBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#megatronbertformaskedlm | #megatronbertformaskedlm | .md | 208_6 |
MegatronBert Model with a `language modeling` head on top for CLM fine-tuning.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MegatronBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#megatronbertforcausallm | #megatronbertforcausallm | .md | 208_7 |
MegatronBert Model with a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MegatronBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#megatronbertfornextsentenceprediction | #megatronbertfornextsentenceprediction | .md | 208_8 |
MegatronBert Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a `masked language modeling` head and a
`next sentence prediction (classification)` head.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MegatronBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#megatronbertforpretraining | #megatronbertforpretraining | .md | 208_9 |
MegatronBert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the
pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MegatronBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#megatronbertforsequenceclassification | #megatronbertforsequenceclassification | .md | 208_10 |
MegatronBert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output
and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MegatronBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#megatronbertformultiplechoice | #megatronbertformultiplechoice | .md | 208_11 |
MegatronBert Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g.
for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MegatronBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#megatronbertfortokenclassification | #megatronbertfortokenclassification | .md | 208_12 |
MegatronBert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a
linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MegatronBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/megatron-bert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/megatron-bert/#megatronbertforquestionanswering | #megatronbertforquestionanswering | .md | 208_13 |
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|
<Tip warning={true}>
This model is in maintenance mode only, we don't accept any new PRs changing its code.
If you run into any issues running this model, please reinstall the last version that supported this model: v4.40.2.
You can do so by running the following command: `pip install -U transformers==4.40.2`.
</Tip>
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<a href="https://huggingface.co/models?filter=xprophetnet">
<img alt="Models" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/All_model_pages-xprophetnet-blueviolet">
</a>
<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/docs-demos/xprophetnet-large-wiki100-cased-xglue-ntg">
<img alt="Spaces" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97%20Hugging%20Face-Spaces-blue">
</a>
</div>
**DISCLAIMER:** If you see something strange, file a [Github Issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/new?assignees=&labels=&template=bug-report.md&title) and assign
@patrickvonplaten | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet/#xlm-prophetnet | #xlm-prophetnet | .md | 209_1 |
The XLM-ProphetNet model was proposed in [ProphetNet: Predicting Future N-gram for Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training,](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04063) by Yu Yan, Weizhen Qi, Yeyun Gong, Dayiheng Liu, Nan Duan, Jiusheng Chen, Ruofei
Zhang, Ming Zhou on 13 Jan, 2020.
XLM-ProphetNet is an encoder-decoder model and can predict n-future tokens for "ngram" language modeling instead of
just the next token. Its architecture is identical to ProhpetNet, but the model was trained on the multi-lingual
"wiki100" Wikipedia dump. XLM-ProphetNet's model architecture and pretraining objective is same as ProphetNet, but XLM-ProphetNet was pre-trained on the cross-lingual dataset XGLUE.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*In this paper, we present a new sequence-to-sequence pretraining model called ProphetNet, which introduces a novel
self-supervised objective named future n-gram prediction and the proposed n-stream self-attention mechanism. Instead of
the optimization of one-step ahead prediction in traditional sequence-to-sequence model, the ProphetNet is optimized by
n-step ahead prediction which predicts the next n tokens simultaneously based on previous context tokens at each time
step. The future n-gram prediction explicitly encourages the model to plan for the future tokens and prevent
overfitting on strong local correlations. We pre-train ProphetNet using a base scale dataset (16GB) and a large scale
dataset (160GB) respectively. Then we conduct experiments on CNN/DailyMail, Gigaword, and SQuAD 1.1 benchmarks for
abstractive summarization and question generation tasks. Experimental results show that ProphetNet achieves new
state-of-the-art results on all these datasets compared to the models using the same scale pretraining corpus.*
The Authors' code can be found [here](https://github.com/microsoft/ProphetNet). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet/#overview | #overview | .md | 209_2 |
- [Causal language modeling task guide](../tasks/language_modeling)
- [Translation task guide](../tasks/translation)
- [Summarization task guide](../tasks/summarization) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet/#resources | #resources | .md | 209_3 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`XLMProphetNetModel`]. It is used to instantiate a
XLMProphetNet model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the XLMProphetNet
[microsoft/xprophetnet-large-wiki100-cased](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/xprophetnet-large-wiki100-cased)
architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.
activation_function (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522):
Vocabulary size of the ProphetNET model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by
the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`XLMProphetNetModel`].
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Dimensionality of the layers and the pooler layer.
encoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
num_encoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of encoder layers.
num_encoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
decoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimensionality of the `intermediate` (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
num_decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of decoder layers.
num_decoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
init_std (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
add_cross_attention (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether cross-attention layers should be added to the model.
is_encoder_decoder (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether this is an encoder/decoder model.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1)
Padding token id.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0)
Beginning of stream token id.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2)
End of stream token id.
ngram (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2)
Number of future tokens to predict. Set to 1 to be same as traditional Language model to predict next first
token.
num_buckets (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32)
The number of buckets to use for each attention layer. This is for relative position calculation. See the
[T5 paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10683) for more details.
relative_max_distance (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128)
Relative distances greater than this number will be put into the last same bucket. This is for relative
position calculation. See the [T5 paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10683) for more details.
disable_ngram_loss (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether be trained predicting only the next first token.
eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Controls the `epsilon` parameter value for label smoothing in the loss calculation. If set to 0, no label
smoothing is performed.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet/#xlmprophetnetconfig | #xlmprophetnetconfig | .md | 209_4 |
Adapted from [`RobertaTokenizer`] and [`XLNetTokenizer`]. Based on
[SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece).
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the vocabulary file.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[SEP]"`):
The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of
sequence. The token used is the `cls_token`.
</Tip>
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[SEP]"`):
The end of sequence token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
The token used is the `sep_token`.
</Tip>
sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[SEP]"`):
The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
token of a sequence built with special tokens.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[UNK]"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[PAD]"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[CLS]"`):
The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[MASK]"`):
The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
sp_model_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Will be passed to the `SentencePieceProcessor.__init__()` method. The [Python wrapper for
SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/tree/master/python) can be used, among other things,
to set:
- `enable_sampling`: Enable subword regularization.
- `nbest_size`: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.
- `nbest_size = {0,1}`: No sampling is performed.
- `nbest_size > 1`: samples from the nbest_size results.
- `nbest_size < 0`: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice)
using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
- `alpha`: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for
BPE-dropout.
Attributes:
sp_model (`SentencePieceProcessor`):
The *SentencePiece* processor that is used for every conversion (string, tokens and IDs). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet/#xlmprophetnettokenizer | #xlmprophetnettokenizer | .md | 209_5 |
The bare XLMProphetNet Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
Original ProphetNet code can be found [here](https://github.com/microsoft/ProphetNet). Checkpoints were converted
from original Fairseq checkpoints. For more information on the checkpoint conversion, please take a look at the
file `convert_prophetnet_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py`.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matters related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`XLMProphetNetConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet/#xlmprophetnetmodel | #xlmprophetnetmodel | .md | 209_6 |
The standalone encoder part of the XLMProphetNetModel.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
Original ProphetNet code can be found [here](https://github.com/microsoft/ProphetNet). Checkpoints were converted
from original Fairseq checkpoints. For more information on the checkpoint conversion, please take a look at the
file `convert_prophetnet_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py`.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matters related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`XLMProphetNetConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
word_embeddings (`torch.nn.Embeddings` of shape `(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size)`, *optional*):
The word embedding parameters. This can be used to initialize [`XLMProphetNetEncoder`] with pre-defined word
embeddings instead of randomly initialized word embeddings. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet/#xlmprophetnetencoder | #xlmprophetnetencoder | .md | 209_7 |
The standalone decoder part of the XLMProphetNetModel.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
Original ProphetNet code can be found [here](https://github.com/microsoft/ProphetNet). Checkpoints were converted
from original Fairseq checkpoints. For more information on the checkpoint conversion, please take a look at the
file `convert_prophetnet_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py`.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matters related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`XLMProphetNetConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
word_embeddings (`torch.nn.Embeddings` of shape `(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size)`, *optional*):
The word embedding parameters. This can be used to initialize [`XLMProphetNetEncoder`] with pre-defined word
embeddings instead of randomly initialized word embeddings. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/xlm-prophetnet/#xlmprophetnetdecoder | #xlmprophetnetdecoder | .md | 209_8 |
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