Datasets:

maywell

/

based_eval

like 1

[ { "from": "human", "value": "1. In life , the bodily functions of the soul are restricted by rational and intelligent senses of pleasure , pain , sight , and sound .\n2. In life , the rational and intelligent functions of the soul are restricted by the physical senses of pleasure , pain , sight and sound .\n\nSelect your answer from the options. Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other?\nOPT:\nI. no;\nII. yes;...I think the answer is" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "I. no;\n\nThese two sentences are not paraphrases of each other. The main difference lies in what they claim is being restricted. \n\nSentence 1 states that the \"bodily functions of the soul\" are restricted by rational and intelligent senses such as pleasure, pain, sight, and sound. This conveys the idea that the soul's capabilities are limited by a person's mental perceptions and understanding.\n\nSentence 2, on the other hand, says that the \"rational and intelligent functions of the soul\" are restricted by the physical senses of pleasure, pain, sight, and sound. This implies that the soul's capabilities are limited by physical sensations, rather than mental perceptions.\n\nAlthough both sentences discuss the limitations placed on the soul, they focus on different aspects and causes of those limitations. Therefore, the sentences are not paraphrased versions of each other." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "question in book:\nPick which sentence is not logical.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"There are plenty of sands in a desert\"\n- Sentence B: \"There is plenty of water in a desert\"\n\nstandard solution:\nDesert is a place extremely lack of water.\nThe answer is Sentence B.\n\n\n[TEACHER] Pick which sentence is not logical.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"Birds with wings can fly in the sky\"\n- Sentence B: \"Man has wings and can fly in the sky.\"\n\n[Student] Man has no wings and can only live on land.\nThe answer is Sentence B.\n\n\nTeacher: Which of the following sentences is nonsensical?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"you need a dog if you want to share your story\"\n- Sentence B: \"you need an audience if you want to share your story\"\n\nStudent: Animals do not aid in the ability to converse with others.\nThe answer is Sentence A.\n\n\nquestion in book:\nPick which sentence is not logical.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"You are likely to find a mouthwash in the bathroom\"\n- Sentence B: \"You are likely to find a computer in the bathroom\"\n\nstandard solution:\nYou will only find toilets, urinals, and sinks in a bathroom.\nThe answer is Sentence B.\n\n\n[TEACHER] Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"The polar region is very cold.\"\n- Sentence B: \"The polar region is very warm.\"\n\n[Student] The polar region is perennially covered with snow and ice, which is very cold.\nThe answer is Sentence B.\n\n\n[TEACHER] Which of the following sentences is nonsensical?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"People use mugs to drink coffee.\"\n- Sentence B: \"People use mugs to drink laptops.\"\n\n[Student]" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Laptops are electronic devices and cannot be consumed like a beverage.\nThe answer is Sentence B." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "이 삼각형의 넓이를 구하려면 다단계 추론을 사용하여 정확한 방법으로 풀어보세요.\nA = (-2, 3), B = (1, 0), C = (0, -2)인 이 삼각형의 넓이를 구하세요." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "삼각형의 넓이를 구하기 위해 다단계 추론을 통해 해결하겠습니다. 이 문제를 풀기 위한 방법 중 하나는 좌표 기하학을 사용하여 삼각형의 두 벡터를 만든 후, 그 벡터들의 외적(크로스 프로덕트)의 길이의 절반을 사용하는 것입니다.\n\n먼저, 벡터를 구성합니다.\n벡터 AB는 B의 좌표에서 A의 좌표를 빼서 구할 수 있습니다:\nAB = (1 - (-2), 0 - 3) = (3, -3)\n\n벡터 AC는 C의 좌표에서 A의 좌표를 빼서 구할 수 있습니다:\nAC = (0 - (-2), -2 - 3) = (2, -5)\n\n이제 벡터들의 외적 (2차원에서는 단순히 벡터의 결정식이라고 할 수 있습니다)을 구해서 삼각형의 넓이를 알아냅니다. 두 벡터 AB(x1, y1)와 AC(x2, y2)의 외적의 크기는 |x1*y2 - y1*x2|입니다.\n\n이 공식에 값을 대입하면:\n|AB × AC| = |3*(-5) - (-3)*2| = |(-15) - (-6)| = |-15 + 6| = |-9| = 9\n\n삼각형의 넓이는 외적의 절반입니다.\n넓이 = 1/2 * |AB × AC|\n\n따라서, 삼각형 ABC의 넓이는:\n넓이 = 1/2 * 9 = 4.5 (제곱 단위)\n\n정답은 이 삼각형의 넓이는 4.5 제곱 단위입니다." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Here is some data: Delta II, manufacturer, United Launch Alliance; Antares (rocket), comparable, Delta II; Delta II, countryOrigin, United States.\n\nWrite a sentence that describes this data" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A Delta II rocket, made by a group called United Launch Alliance, comes from the United States, and the Antares rocket is a friend-like rocket that is also similar to Delta II." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write an article based on this \"Make sure you have access to food and water. Take along plenty of reading materials. Write in a journal. Enjoy the benefits of living in solitude.\"\n\nArticle:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Title: A Fun Stay in Solitude: Tips for Making the Best of Alone Time\n\nHey there, little friends! Today, we're going to talk about spending some time all by yourself and how it can be really fun. Sometimes, you might be all alone, either at home or outside. Don't worry; we've got some fantastic ideas to make this time super enjoyable!\n\nWhen you're all by yourself, you can do so many things that you enjoy, and you'll learn a lot too. Let's start with the most important thing first, and that's taking care of your tummy.\n\n1. Food and Water\n\nIt's really important to have some food and water close by when you're alone. Why? Because your body needs food to have energy and be strong. Water helps you stay hydrated and keeps you feeling great. Ask mom and dad to prepare some healthy snacks and water for you before they leave. \n\nYou can have sandwiches, fruits, or even some yummy yogurt. Make sure you don't forget to eat and drink a little bit all through the day to keep your energy levels high.\n\n2. Reading Materials\n\nHave you ever wanted to go on a fantastic adventure and meet incredible characters? Well, here's your chance! Books are magical treasures that hold beautiful stories inside. When you read, your mind travels to all kinds of places without you even leaving your room. \n\nAsk your mom, dad, or guardian to help you choose some great books that are full of fun, adventure, and learning. And remember, we can never have too many books, so pick a handful to keep you busy and entertained.\n\n3. Writing in a Journal\n\nDid you know that every day, you're creating wonderful memories? Writing your thoughts and experiences in a journal will help you remember these special moments forever.\n\nTake a little time each day to write about what you did, how you felt, and what you learned. It can be a fun way to express yourself and also a great way to remember your special alone time.\n\n4. Enjoying the Benefits of Solitude\n\nBeing by yourself can be lots of fun! Give your imagination a chance to run wild. You may come up with a new game to play or a story to tell. Spending time alone also teaches you to be independent, and that's a super important skill for when you grow up.\n\nSo, enjoy painting, drawing, dancing, singing, or doing whatever makes you happy. Feel free to explore your feelings, and remember, it's your alone time - your rules!\n\nThat's all, little friends. Keep these tips in mind, and you'll see how much fun you can have all by yourself. You'll learn so much and maybe find a new hobby you enjoy. Don't forget that your alone time can be super cool and exciting; you're the only one who can make it the best time of your life!" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "The University of Nebraska–Lincoln, often referred to as Nebraska, UNL or NU, is a public research university in the city of Lincoln, in the state of Nebraska in the Midwestern United States. It is the state's oldest university, and the largest in the University of Nebraska system.\nDoes this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?\nThe University of Nebraska-Lincoln is located in Nebraska" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes, the next sentence follows and is consistent with the preceding text: \n\nStep 1: Identify the subject: The subject is the University of Nebraska-Lincoln.\nStep 2: Identify the location information provided: The text states, \"...public research university in the city of Lincoln, in the state of Nebraska...\"\nStep 3: Assess consistency: The sentence states the University of Nebraska-Lincoln is located in Nebraska, which is consistent with the given information about the university being in the city of Lincoln and in the state of Nebraska.\n\nTherefore, the next sentence, \"The University of Nebraska-Lincoln is located in Nebraska,\" is a logical continuation and is consistent with the information provided in the preceding text." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "북극곰과 박쥐곰을 비교하고 차이점을 설명하세요." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "북극곰과 박쥐곰은 크기, 생태, 지역 등 여러 가지 면에서 차이가 있습니다. \n\n1. 크기: 북극곰은 세계에서 가장 큰 육식 동물 중 하나로, 몸무게를 300~700kg까지 나갈 수 있습니다. 반면, 박쥐곰은 세계에서 가장 작은 곰으로 몸무게가 1.5~3kg 정도입니다.\n\n2. 생태: 북극곰은 주로 해양 서식지에 서식하며, 바다에서 물고기나 물고기를 먹습니다. 박쥐곰은 대부분 미국 대륙의 산 지역에 서식합니다. 대부분 물 공급이나 산꼭대기의 틈새 등에서 살아갑니다.\n\n3. 지역: 북극곰은 북극 지방에서 주로 발견되며, 박쥐곰은 미국, 캐나다, 메키코 지역에서 주로 발견됩니다.\n\n4. 특징: 북극곰은 두꺼운 지방층과 두꺼운 모피로 추운 환경에 적응하며, 발바닥에 쥐처럼 털이 무르기 때문에 좋은 미끈한 효과가 있습니다. 박쥐곰은 작은 몸무게와 날고기 능력, 다양한 색상의 모피 등이 특징입니다.\n\n따라서, 북극곰과 박쥐곰은 크기, 생태, 지역, 특징 등 여러 면에서 차이가 있습니다." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write the last sentence in this story.\n\nJermain Defoe should have been happy. He had just scored a match-winning double on his debut for Toronto FC. The MLS franchise had been so fixated on signing him that basketball star LeBron James and rapper Drake were employed as part of the charm offensive. But even then, on that March afternoon last year in Seattle, it was evident that all was not well with Defoe, at least to those who were in the post-match locker-room at Century Link Field. Jermain Defoe's time at Toronto was hampered by injury, ruling him out of 12 of their final 18 games Defoe has been offered an escape route from Canada with Sunderland\n\nIf he had stayed fit, he might have got\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Canada into the play-offs.\n- Century Link Field into the play-offs.\n- Defoe into the play-offs.\n- Drake into the play-offs.\n- Gus Poyet into the play-offs.\n- Jermain Defoe into the play-offs.\n- LeBron James into the play-offs.\n- MLS into the play-offs.\n- Premier League into the play-offs.\n- Seattle into the play-offs.\n- Sunderland into the play-offs.\n- Toronto into the play-offs.\n- Toronto FC into the play-offs." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "- Toronto FC into the play-offs.\n\nIf Jermain Defoe had stayed fit, he might have helped get his team, Toronto FC, into the play-offs. The other options are wrong because they are not the team Jermain Defoe played for. Century Link Field, Drake, LeBron James, MLS, Premier League, Seattle, and Sunderland are not the team we are talking about. Canada, Gus Poyet, and Defoe are related to the story but are not the correct team name either." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Solve 9*z = -3*z - 2*z - 98 for z." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To solve the equation 9*z = -3*z - 2*z - 98 for z, we'll perform the following steps:\n\nStep 1: Combine like terms on the right side of the equation.\n\n-3*z - 2*z = (-3 - 2)*z = -5*z\n\nThe equation now becomes:\n9*z = -5*z - 98\n\nStep 2: Move the -5*z term to the left side of the equation by adding 5*z to both sides.\n\n9*z + 5*z = -5*z + 5*z - 98\n\nThis simplifies to:\n14*z = -98\n\nStep 3: Solve for z by dividing both sides of the equation by 14.\n\n14*z/14 = -98/14\n\nz = -7\n\nSo, the solution for z in the equation is z = -7." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Elisa: I'm going now to the city centre, anybody wants a lift?\nKate: if you wait 15 min, I'd go with you\nJennifer: Same!\nElisa: why 15 min?\nKate: I just washed my hair, don't want to get sick\nJennifer: I'm finishing something \nElisa: gosh, I have to be at 3 at the central station\nKate: shouldn't be a problem if the traffic is fine\nJennifer: and it should be ok before 3\nElisa: but if not, I'll miss my train\nElisa: sorry, I am afraid I have to leave now\nElisa: I'm too stressed\nKate: Ok, I'm coming\n\nWhat was that dialogue about, in two sentences or less?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The dialogue is about Elisa offering a lift to the city centre and the potential passengers, Kate and Jennifer, needing an extra 15 minutes before they can join. Due to time constraints and the possibility of missing her train, Elisa becomes stressed and decides to leave, causing Kate to change her plans and join her immediately." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "By. Jemma Gillard for MailOnline. One man has taken his flexibility and strength to extremes by holding ten gymnastic poses on ten different vehicles in just ten hours. Superfit Aslan Steel - and yes, that is the name he was born with - from Lewes in East Sussex, spent three months planning and training for his impressive feat, which involved pulling off a handstand on top of a submarine and planking on a helicopter. The 29-year-old decided to take on the challenge to raise money for St Peter and St James hospice in memory of his mother, Keetje Steel, who passed away in May. Flying high: Aslan Steel, 29, is pictured performing the plank pose on a helicopter to raise money for hospice in memory of his mother. Head for heights: Aslan Steel is pictured performing a handstand on top of HMS Alliance, a Second World War submarine. The street gymnast began his challenge on Saturday in East Grinstead by pulling off a 'human flag' hold off the side of a massive Chevrolet Monster Truck. He then moved on to a 'V-sit' pose on the back of a classic Harley Davidson motorcycle, before holding an agonising 'side-sit' on the top of a Benetton B189 F1 car. Aslan says: 'I really wanted to push myself to the limit to raise money in memory of my mum. Hanging around: Aslan Steel performs a human flag hold off the side of a Chevrolet Monster Truck. 'St Peter and St James Hospice really cared for her, and I want to help them out as much as possible. 'The most difficult holds were on the back of the Harley or on the F1 car. 'They don't look too difficult, but they were agonising, especially as I'm currently a bit injured at the moment.' So far, Aslan has raised half of his £5,000 goal for the hospice in nearby North Chailey. Holding on tight: Aslan Steel takes on the tough 'V-sit' pose on the back of a classic Harley Davidson motorcycle. In the ten hours, he also managed to pose on a helicopter, a speedboat, a yacht and a McLaren Spider supercar. The biggest vehicle Aslan used in the stunt was HMS Alliance - a World War II submarine. He says: 'The handstand on the top of the submarine was probably the most dangerous. There was a 30ft drop either side onto concrete, and the platform I was on was only about 4ft wide. 'If I'd slipped, it probably would have been curtains.' Speeding around: Aslan Steel is pictured performing a'L-Sit' on a McLaren Spider supercar. On top of his game: Aslan Steel found it difficult holding an agonising 'side-sit' on the top of a Benetton B189 F1 car. His final challenge of the day was hanging off the front of a grille on a Big Rig truck at the Top Gear test track in Godalming, Surrey. As well as being a personal trainer, Aslan runs a street gymnastic team, which focuses on using gymnastic techniques and body holds in an urban environment. He says: 'I'm overwhelmed with the support I had. Tower of strength: Aslan Steel spent three months planning and training for his impressive feat, which involved pulling off a handstand on the top of a submarine. Guns of steel: Aslan Steel is pictured hanging off the front of a grille on a Big Rig truck at the Top Gear test track at Dunsfold Aerodrome in Godalming, Surrey. All aboard: Aslan Steel is pictured performing another gymnastic pose on a luxury yacht. 'It was truly amazing and went without a hitch, which is unbelievable considering the distance covered.I ached like mad after, but it was worth it. 'The medical and care professionals who looked after my mother are special people and need our support. 'I am hoping that the money I raise will enable other families to receive the same great care as my mother.' To donate, please visit www.justgiving.com/aslansteel.\n\nWhat are highlight points for this article?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "This article is about a man named Aslan Steel who did ten gymnastic poses on ten different vehicles in just ten hours to raise money for a hospice. The hospice, called St Peter and St James, took care of his mother, Keetje Steel, who passed away in May. He planned and trained for three months to complete this challenge. Some of the vehicles he posed on included a Monster Truck, a Harley Davidson motorcycle, a World War II submarine, a helicopter, a speedboat, and a supercar. So far, he has raised half of his goal of £5,000 for the hospice." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "q: If there is a stale smell in the air coming from the kitchen, what should one check for the source of the smell?\nOptions:\n- bathroom\n- house\n- cupboard\n- space shuttle\n- surface of earth\na: Stale means food that is no longer fresh and pleasant to eat. Cupboard is a place in kitchen to store food.\nThe answer is cupboard\n\nq: Singers go to a studio to do what?\nOptions:\n- clear throats\n- sound beautiful\n- warm up\n- create music\n- make noise\na: Singers create music. Singer goes to studio for creating music.\nThe answer is create music\n\nq: The cows were enjoying the sunshine and solitude by the barn, where were they?\nOptions:\n- fairgrounds\n- countryside\n- on the moon\n- farmyard\n- give birth to dogs\na:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Cows are typically found on farms, and the presence of a barn suggests a farm setting. The answer is farmyard." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Are these paraphrases?\nMichael is killed on their wedding day , before the ceremony takes place , and Centaine goes to Sean for help .\nOn the day of their wedding , Michael is killed before the ceremony takes place , and Centaine goes to Sean 's help .\n\nChoose your answer from: I. no. II. yes." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes, both sentences are paraphrases. They are saying the same thing but using different words and structure. So, the correct answer is II. yes." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Complete the passage.\n\nRelatives of British tourists in Nepal face an anxious wait for news of their loved ones amid conflicting reports over exactly how many remain missing following the avalanche that killed at least 40 people. As Nepalese search and rescue teams scaled back the hunt for survivors today it is understood that at least five British tourists known to be in Nepal remain unaccounted for. However a spokesman for the Trekking Agencies' Association of Nepal said he did not believe there were any more missing tourists although they were still looking for several local porters and tour guides. A Nepalese Army helicopter rescues survivors along the Annapurna trail. There have been conflicting reports over exactly how many remain missing following the avalanche that killed at least 40 people\n\nA British newspaper reported this morning that up to 40" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "people related to British travelers in Nepal are waiting nervously to hear from them because they are not sure if they are okay. This is because of a big snow slide called an avalanche that happened there, which has already hurt at least 40 people. People who are looking for any missing person say that there might be at least five British tourists in Nepal that they haven't found yet. On the other hand, a person who works for a group of people that helps with hiking in Nepal thinks that they might have found all the missing tourists already, but they are still trying to find some local helpers and tour guides.\n\nA British newspaper said in the morning that there might be up to 40 people still missing, but different people are saying different things, so it's hard to know for sure how many are actually missing. In the meantime, people in Nepal are using a special flying machine called a helicopter to help find and save anyone they can from the dangerous avalanche area." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Please answer the following question by reasoning step-by-step. Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"Many people walking down a busy street holding umbrellas in the rain.\"\nHypothesis: \"Many people are walking down the street under umbrellas.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell. Step-by-step reasoning:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step 1: Analyze the premise and hypothesis.\nPremise: \"Many people walking down a busy street holding umbrellas in the rain.\"\nHypothesis: \"Many people are walking down the street under umbrellas.\"\n\nStep 2: Identify the key elements in both the premise and hypothesis.\nPremise: Many people, busy street, holding umbrellas, rain.\nHypothesis: Many people, street, under umbrellas.\n\nStep 3: Compare the key elements of the premise and hypothesis.\n- Many people: Present in both the premise and hypothesis.\n- Street: Present in both the premise and hypothesis (the busy aspect is not necessary for the hypothesis to be true).\n- Umbrellas: Present in both the premise and hypothesis (holding umbrellas in the premise implies being under umbrellas in the hypothesis).\n\nStep 4: Determine if the hypothesis is entailed by the premise.\nThe hypothesis contains the same key elements as the premise, with no contradiction or additional information that is not supported by the premise.\n\nConclusion: Yes, the hypothesis is entailed by the premise." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Motivele variază şi reflectă lipsa încrederii cetăţenilor în poliţie şi sistemul judiciar.\n\nWhich language is this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "This text is in Romanian. It's a language spoken primarily in Romania and Moldova. Would you like me to translate the sentence?" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write some highlights for the following article:\n\nA 5-year-old boy was sent home on his first day of kindergarten after school officials said his hair was too long. Malachi Wilson, who is half Native American and a member of the Navajo Nation, was dismissed from F. J. Young Elementary in Seminole, Texas for violating school policy that states boys can't have hair that is longer than the collar of their shirt, or wear ponytails. Many Native Americans believe that hair is scared, and cutting it is a manifestation of loss. Scroll down for video. Kicked out: 5-year-old Malachi Wilson was sent home from F. J. Young Elementary in Seminole, Texas on his first day of school because of his long hair, and told he needed to cut it to return. Heartbreaking: 'How do you explain to a 5-year-old that he’s being turned away because of what he believes in?' asked April Wilson, Malachi's mother. 'After we had enrolled him he was excited. He was ready to go. Everyday it was the question, \"Mom, [am I] going to school?\"' his mother, April Wilson, told KOSA. No sooner had he arrived however, than Malachi was sent home, with an order from the school's principal, Sherrie Warren, to cut his hair if he wanted to return. Adding insult to injury, when his mother protested his dismissal, noting her son's Native American religious beliefs, Miss Wilson demanded she show proof of his heritage. Once she had provided formal proof Malachi was indeed Native American, he was allowed to return to school, but the young boy still seems hurt. 'It was a sad day,' he said of being sent home. 'It’s kind of heartbreaking because how do you explain to a 5-year-old that he’s being turned away because of what he believes in? Because of his religion, because of what’s part of him,' his mother added. 'Our hair is sacred to us.' Proof: Malachi's mother April was asked to obtain formal paperwork of her son's Navajo heritage, and bring it to the school. School policy: The Seminole Independent School District does not allow boys to have hair that goes past their collars, or wear ponytails. She said she has not ruled out filing a discrimination lawsuit against the district. School district officials say they followed procedure, and pointed out the rule in their handbook that says, 'certain recognized religious or spiritual beliefs may qualify for an exception from provisions of the dress code.' Interestingly enough, the school's mascot is a Seminole, with long hair. Similar case: Adriel Arocha, a member of the Lipan Apache, tribe was was also sent home from school for having long hair in 2008. His family took their case to the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals and won. Malachi's story is very similar to that of another Texas kindergartner, Adriel Arocha, who is also Native American and was also sent home for having hair that was deemed too long by officials in his school district back in 2008. Adriel, a member of the Lipan Apache tribe, and his family were told by the Needville Independent School District that he must either cut or conceal his hair. The family eventually took their case to the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals after the district refused to give Adriel an exemption for religious beliefs, and in 2010 a judge ruled in the family's favor." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A 5-year-old boy named Malachi Wilson, who is half Native American, was sent home on his first day of kindergarten because his hair was too long. The school, F. J. Young Elementary in Texas, has a rule that boys can't have hair longer than their shirt collar. Many Native Americans believe hair is sacred, and cutting it represents loss. Malachi's mother had to show proof of his heritage, and then he was allowed to return to school. Another Native American boy named Adriel Arocha faced a similar issue in 2008 and his family won their case in court." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Do you think the right answer to the question \"changes in what can cause extreme shortages of food?\" is \"dehydration\", given that changes in pH of soil can cause extreme shortages of food?\n\nChoose from:\n(i). Yes\n(ii). No\nThe answer is:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To choose the correct answer, let's consider the given information and the options:\n\nInformation:\n- Changes in pH of soil can cause extreme shortages of food.\n\nOptions:\n(i). Yes -> This means that dehydration is the right answer.\n(ii). No -> This means that dehydration is not the right answer.\n\nStep 1: Understand the question\nThe question asks if the right answer to the question \"changes in what can cause extreme shortages of food?\" is \"dehydration\", given that we already know changes in pH of soil can cause food shortages.\n\nStep 2: Compare the information given to the options\nWe know changes in pH of soil can cause food shortages, meaning that changes in other factors could also lead to shortages. Dehydration (lack of water) can indeed cause a shortage of food, as water is a critical input for crop growth.\n\nStep 3: Determine if dehydration is a correct answer\nDehydration can cause extreme shortages of food, as it negatively affects crop growth. So, dehydration can be considered as a correct answer to the question.\n\nStep 4: Choose the answer\nSince the question asks if dehydration is the right answer, the answer should be:\n\nThe answer is: (i). Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Stamps.com on a (Perforated) Tear\n\"We've had some great things come through,\" Stamps.com CEO Ken McBride told me on Friday. One of his favorites was from a woman in Arizona who hadn't changed her hairstyle in 20 years; when she finally did, she commemorated it by taking a photo of her new do and mailing it as a stamp to her friends. (The company has also tried to stop inappropriate stuff. However, in a stunt, thesmokinggun.com got photos of the Unabomber, executed Cold War spies Ethel and Julius Rosenberg, and Monica Lewinsky's stained blue dress onto stamps.)\n\nWith the startling recent change in Stamps.com's fortunes, the company may want to make a photo stamp out of its stock price chart. Since Stamps.com announced the new photo stamps last month, the stock has shot up 45 percent. When it announced on Sept. 2 that 40,000 sheets, or 800,000 individual stamps, had been sold in three weeks, the stock volume rocketed to four times what it had been two days before, adding $27.3 million in market cap to a company investors value at $380 million.\n\nThese are pretty heady days for a company that had been near the bottom of the dotcom dog pile for years. But there's a lot to like about what Stamps.com is doing right now, and these photo stamps are just a small part.\n\nThe company has been flying under the radar on Wall Street since its Icarus-like rise and fall in the late 1990s. Only two analysts cover the stock -- and one of them just started last week. But Stamps.com has quietly and cleverly changed its product lineup to address customer concerns. For instance, businesses now have the ability to hide the amount they pay for postage, so customers won't get the impression they're being gouged for shipping and handling. Stamps.com brought in new management and has inched closer to profitability while initiating large stock buyback programs. \"They've fixed a lot that was broken,\" says Russell Hoss, an analyst with Roth Capital Partners, who initiated coverage with a \"buy\" rating. \"The underlying business is on track to be profitable in Q4.\" Hoss didn't include any photo-stamp sales in his models for the company, but estimates that the product line carries 40 percent gross profit margins for Stamps.com. The other product lines have roughly 60 percent gross margins.\n\nAre investors overreacting to the photo stamps? Ah, yeah. At its current levels, the stock has a forward price/earnings ratio just shy of the triple digits, and though both Stamps.com and Hoss project GAAP profitability for next quarter, the recent run-up seems excessive considering it's based on an uncertain product line. I don't doubt the popularity of photo stamps -- I may buy some myself. But let's keep that in perspective. Those 40,000 sheets of stamps the company sold? They grossed Stamps.com all of about $679,600. Also, the current run is part of a two-month experiment set to expire on Sept. 30. A U.S. Postal Service spokesman won't comment on how the trial is running or what happens after Sept. 30. \"It's a test,\" he says. \"We'll evaluate all aspects of the test and make our decision when it's done.\"\n\nWhen it's done, it's likely that Stamps.com's competitors, most notably Pitney Bowes and Endicia, will consider launching similar services. \"We're assuming that if this is popular, it will attract people into the market,\" McBride says. He hastens to add that his company owns nine patents for photo stamps. But if photo stamps truly take off, I believe Stamps.com will face competition from the likes of Kodak and other photo-related firms, possibly making the product line more expensive to sustain, with increased marketing expenses.\n\nI applaud the product launch, as well as Stamps.com's other recent moves, but after its latest run-up, the stock is a little too hot for my tastes. Investors should keep their eyes on the USPS decision. They also should pay attention to the company's next earnings report, in late October, to see how the photo stamps have helped the bottom line.\nWhat is a short summary of the above article?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Stamps.com, an online postage service, has seen its stock price surge by 45% following the launch of customizable photo stamps. The company sold 40,000 sheets, or 800,000 individual stamps, within three weeks of launching the product. Stamps.com has made changes to its product lineup, including allowing businesses to hide postage costs, and is predicted to be profitable in the fourth quarter. The future success of the product will depend on the outcome of a two-month experiment set to expire on September 30 and possible competition from rivals such as Pitney Bowes and Endicia, as well as photo-related firms." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Galician.\nProblem:Quindi questo intervento sarà per lui.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Entón, esta intervención será para el." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Answer the following question: If I tell you that Plants store water by absorbing water quickly through their roots, and ask you the question \"plants do what by absorbing water quickly through their roots?\", is the correct answer \"survival\"?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No, the correct answer is \"store water.\" Plants store water by absorbing it quickly through their roots." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in \"_\" and classify the answers based on options.\nInput: It's been a long journey for Richard III, the 15th century king whose skeleton was found under a parking lot in the English city of Leicester. But on Friday, his final destination became clear. The medieval monarch will be reburied in Leicester Cathedral, just a stone's throw away from where his remains were uncovered. The discovery of his remains, complete with curved spine and staved-in skull, in the summer of 2012 sparked global headlines and a new battle -- over which city would host his remains in perpetuity. Archaeologists had been searching the site for Leicester's long-lost Greyfriars Friaryhad and always planned for any bodies they uncovered to be reburied at the city's cathedral.The Royal Courts of Justice rules that Richard III should be reburied in LeicesterThe king's remains were discovered in summer 2012 under a parking lotThe archeologists who disinterred the remains intended a reburial in Leicester CathedralA legal challenge was brought by a group which said he should be reburied in York \n Questions:Now _ could see a significant commercial benefit, if tourists flock to see his final resting place. (A) Richard III (B) English (C) Leicester (D) Leicester Cathedral (E) Greyfriars Friaryhad (F) Royal Courts of Justice (G) York\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(C) Leicester" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Given the sentence \"Three men in a crevice in a street.\" can we conclude that \"Three men are outside.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: If the men are in a crevice in a street then they are outside.\nThe answer is yes.\n\nQ: Premise: \"A man looking at a picture in his camera.\"\nHypothesis: \"The man is looking at a television.l.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nA: Looking at a picture on a camera is different from looking at television.\nThe answer is no.\n\nQ: Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"People are at an outdoor shopping bazaar walking and looking at merchandise.\"\nHypothesis: \"People are outdoors and looking at various objects.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nA: People at an outdoor shopping bazaar must be outdoors while looking at merchandise must involve looking at various objects.\nThe answer is yes.\n\nQ: If \"Several people are trying to climb a ladder in a tree.\" does that mean that \"People are climing a ladder.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If several people are trying to climb a ladder in a tree, it means they are attempting to climb a ladder.\nThe answer is yes." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences clearly agree (entailment)/disagree (contradiction) with each other, or if this cannot be determined (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the numbers 0 (entailment), 1 (neutral), or 2(contradiction).\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: sentence_A: A man is squatting in brush and taking a photograph. sentence_B: A woman is crouching and holding a camera\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1 (neutral)\n\nJustification: Sentence A describes a man squatting in brush and taking a photograph, while sentence B describes a woman crouching and holding a camera. While the two sentences are similar in the action being performed, they describe different individuals (a man and a woman), so it cannot be determined whether they agree or disagree with each other. Therefore, the answer is neutral." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "QUESTION: What is considered to be an outdated way to gain knowledge?\nOptions:\n- encyclopedia\n- television\n- head\n- library\n- book\nANSWER: Encyclopaedia is a book or set of books giving information on many subjects or on many aspects of one subject and typically arranged alphabetically. Encyclopaedia is considered to be an outdated way to gain knowledge.\nThe answer is encyclopedia\n\nQUESTION: What do you compete against someone in?\nOptions:\n- fair\n- false start\n- competitive\n- in competition\n- practice\nANSWER: You compete against someone in a competition because it’s a contest in which people participate to establish superiority in a particular area.\nThe answer is in competition\n\nQUESTION: James's nice asked him about her grandfather. She was interested in learning about what?\nOptions:\n- family tree\n- family reunion\n- babysitting\n- brother's house\n- heirlooms\nANSWER: Grandfathers are a part of family tree. A family tree has a detail about all family relations like grandfather etc. One can learn about family through family tree.\nThe answer is family tree\n\nQUESTION: What could happen to a car when you press one of its pedals?\nOptions:\n- gain speed\n- go forward\n- rush away\n- go fast\n- suffer damage\nANSWER:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "When you press one of a car's pedals, you could either gain speed or slow down, depending on whether you press the accelerator or the brake pedal. In this case, pressing a pedal could cause the car to gain speed.\nThe answer is gain speed" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: Did Tom's son save him? Movie title: Final Storm Movie plot: Set in the rural Pacific Northwest, a mysterious character named Silas Hendershot (Luke Perry) takes refuge from a severe thunderstorm in a farm owned by Tom (Steve Bacic) and Gillian Grady (Lauren Holly). He claims that he should stay and that they should watch after each other. Tom starts to dislike Silas and becomes suspicious of him and his past. Tom travels to the town police station to look for records regarding Silas after he finds a newspaper clipping about him and his father in the attic. The whole town is deserted with only flyers announcing a mandatory evacuation due to the storm. Tom is attacked by two deranged men after finding an article showing Silas as the actual killer of his father. Tom manages to fight the two men off and escape back to the farm. Upon reading the news article, it shows that Silas' father lost the farm because he was drunk and this enraged Silas so much that he hung him from a tree and left him there for days. When a bank foreclosure agent came by to foreclose on the house, Silas slit his throat as well. It is then found out that Silas has been in prison for the last 20 years related to the two deaths. Tom, after finding his wife half naked with Silas in the bathroom, kicks him out at gun point and tells him never to return. That night, Silas does return however, and starts a fire as a distraction outside which makes Tom run out to look for Silas. Silas traps a rope around Tom's neck and drags him up in the tree to hang, just like he did with his father. Silas then goes into the house to talk to Tom's wife and try to persuade her to become his new wife. Tom's son comes to his rescue and cuts Tom down from the tree moments before he loses consciousness. A battle then ensues between Tom and Silas. Tom burns Silas alive by pushing him into the fire Silas created as the distraction. After the battle, Tom and his family notice that the stars in the sky start to glow and then disappear just like it was depicted in the Bible. Throughout the movie, Silas makes several references to...\nThe answer to this question is:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes, Tom's son saved him. Tom's son came to his rescue and cut Tom down from the tree moments before he lost consciousness. After being saved, Tom defeated Silas by pushing him into the fire Silas created as a distraction." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "미국 혁명에서의 실패로 인해 영국이 그들의 지배력을 계속 유지하게 되었다면, 북미의 역사와 정치는 어떤 변화를 겪었을까요? 대영제국은 어떻게 식민지의 도전과 요구를 다루고 적절히 대처해야 할까요? 또한 식민지 주민들은 자신들의 대표성과 자율성의 부족에 대해 어떻게 적응할 것인가요? 북미 지역에서의 사회, 경제, 문화의 발전과 영국의 역할에 대해 상상해 보세요." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "미국 혁명이 실패로 돌아갔다면 북미의 역사와 정치, 사회, 경제, 문화적인 발전은 다른 경로를 걸었다고 상상할 수 있습니다. 이러한 가상 시나리오에 대한 예측은 추측에 불과하지만, 영국이 계속해서 북미 식민지를 지배했을 가능성에 대해 몇 가지 고려 사항을 제시할 수 있습니다.\n\n1. 정치 변화:\n - 자치 정부: 영국은 아마도 식민지에 대한 강경한 통제를 유지하기 위해 신중한 개혁을 추진했을 것입니다. 이는 더 나은 대표권 부여를 통해 식민지 주민들의 불만을 잠재우려는 시도일 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, 영국은 식민지 의회에 더 많은 권한을 부여하고 식민지 내부에 자치 정부를 구축하는 방향으로 나아갈 수 있습니다.\n - 영국 의회 내 대표: 식민지들이 런던에 자신들의 대표를 보내 영국 의회에 일정한 영향력을 행사할 수 있게 될 수도 있습니다. 이러한 대표권의 부여는 'No Taxation without Representation'과 같은 슬로건에 호응하면서 식민지 내 저항을 줄일 수 있는 방법이 될 것입니다.\n\n2. 사회적 변화:\n - 엘리트 계층의 유지: 영국의 계속된 통치는 엘리트 계급이 권력을 유지하게 만들 수 있습니다. 식민지 사회 내부에서는 변화가 제한적일 수 있으며, 식민지 소유권, 영지 및 땅에 대한 통제가 영국 측 손에 집중될 수도 있습니다.\n - 문화적 동화: 식민지 주민들은 시간이 지나면서 더 영국화되어 갈 수 있습니다. 영국의 교육, 언어, 관습이 식민지 사회에 더욱 깊이 뿌리내리게 될 것입니다.\n\n3. 경제적 변화:\n - 무역 및 상업 정책: 영국은 메르칸틸리즘 정책을 계속 확대할 것이며, 식민지 경제는 영국과의 무역에 집중하게 될 것입니다. 이는 식민지 내 산업 발전에 제한을 가져오고, 영국 제조품의 시장으로서의 역할을 더욱 강화할 수 있습니다.\n - 자원 착취: 영국은 북미의 자원을 계속해서 착취할 것입니다. 이는 대영제국의 산업화를 지원하는 원자재 공급처로서 북미의 역할을 강화할 수 있습니다.\n\n4. 문화적 변화:\n - 출판 및 언론의 통제: 영국의 압제적 정책으로 인해 독립적인 출판과 언론의 자유는 심각하게 제한될 수 있습니다. 문화적으로 중요한 아이디어의 전파가 더디거나 통제될 수 있기 때문에, 북미 문화는 영국 문화의影子로 자리 잡았을 수도 있습니다.\n - 고급 문화의 발전: 영국의 사회적 격자가 식민지에 더욱 뿌리내리면서, 영국의 문학, 공연 예술, 음악 등이 식민지의 엘리트 계층에 의해 소비되고 즐겨질 것입니다.\n\n가상의 역사를 상상하는 것은 흥미로운 연습이지만, 실제 역사의 복잡성과 미래 사건에 대한 예측 불가능성을 고려해야 합니다. 이와 같은 시나리오는 어디까지나 추측이며, 실제 역사의 대안적인 가능성을 탐구하는 것에 불과합니다." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate to Russian:\n\nAlexandrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast\n\nRussian:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Александровский район, Владимирская область\n\nRussian Pronunciation: \n\nAlek-sand-rov-skiy ray-on, Vla-di-meer-skaya ob-last" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "왜 \"상자 밖으로 생각하기\"라는 문구가 때로 사용될까요?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"상자 밖으로 생각하기\"라는 문구는 일상적으로 사용되는 표현으로, 한정된 시각이나 사고 방식에 갇혀 있을 때 이를 넘어, 더욱 다양한 시각과 아이디어를 가져오는 것을 의미합니다. 이 표현은 다양한 상황에서 활용되는데, 문제 해결, 창의적 사고, 혁신적인 아이디어 발상 등에 도움이 됩니다.\n\n이와 관련하여, 우리는 종종 미래에 대한 고민을 할 때 상자 안에서 생각하게 됩니다. 이는 과거의 경험과 현재의 상황에서만 생각하며 가능성을 한정하는 것입니다. 그러나 미래에 대한 일부 예측이나 방향성을 제시하더라도, 상상력, 직관력, 창조력, 비판적 사고 등 다양한 시각에서 접근하면, 더욱 진보적인 결과를 가져올 수 있습니다.\n\n또한, \"상자 밖으로 생각하기\"는 다양한 분야에서 활용됩니다. 예를 들어, 비즈니스 분야에서는 새로운 제품이나 서비스를 개발하거나 비즈니스 모델을 변화시키기 위해 새로운 접근 방식을 시도하는 것이 중요합니다. 또한 교육 분야에서는 학생들이 창의적인 아이디어를 발전시키고 문제 해결에 도움이 되도록 상자를 벗어나 생각하도록 권장합니다.\n\n따라서, 우리는 상자 안에서만 생각하는 것보다 넓은 시각과 창의적인 사고를 갖도록 노력해야 합니다. \"상자 밖으로 생각하기\"는 높은 창의성, 혁신성, 문제 해결 능력 등을 가지고 발전적인 방향으로 나아갈 수 있도록 도와줌으로써, 다양한 상황에서 유익하게 활용되는 표현입니다." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Give the rationale and then the answer. Is the following sentence factually correct?\n\"Marilyn Manson played guitar as a rock musician.\"\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step 1: Identify the subject and the claim in the sentence\nThe subject of the sentence is Marilyn Manson, and the claim is that he played guitar as a rock musician.\n\nStep 2: Research the subject and the claim\nMarilyn Manson is a well-known rock musician, and his music career is well-documented. A quick search reveals that Marilyn Manson is indeed a rock musician.\n\nStep 3: Verify the claim\nMarilyn Manson is primarily known as a singer and the frontman of the band \"Marilyn Manson.\" However, he is also known to play other instruments, including guitar.\n\nStep 4: Compare the subject and the claim to determine the factual correctness\nMarilyn Manson has played guitar as a rock musician, although he is more famous as a singer and frontman.\n\nStep 5: Provide the answer\nGiven the information in steps 1-4, the sentence \"Marilyn Manson played guitar as a rock musician\" is factually correct. Therefore, the answer is:\n\n- yes" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "My question is: Roberta takes $158 with her on a shopping trip to the mall. She spends $45 on new shoes, $17 less on a new bag, and a quarter of the price of the bag for lunch. How much money does she have left after these purchases? Your thoughts:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To answer this question, let's break it down into steps.\n\nStep 1: Determine the cost of the bag.\nRoberta spends $17 less on a new bag than she did on shoes. Since she spent $45 on shoes, the cost of the bag is $45 - $17 = $28.\n\nStep 2: Calculate the cost of lunch.\nRoberta spends a quarter of the price of the bag for lunch. The bag costs $28, so the cost of lunch is 0.25 * $28 = $7.\n\nStep 3: Find the total amount spent.\nNow, we need to add the cost of shoes, bag, and lunch to find the total amount spent. The total amount spent is $45 (shoes) + $28 (bag) + $7 (lunch) = $80.\n\nStep 4: Calculate the remaining amount.\nFinally, we need to subtract the total amount spent from the initial amount Roberta had. She started with $158, so the remaining amount is $158 - $80 = $78.\n\nSo, Roberta has $78 left after her purchases at the mall." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"You need a license if you want to drive\"\n- Sentence B: \"You don't need a license if you want to drive\"\n Let's reason step by step:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step 1: Identify the content of each sentence.\n- Sentence A states that a license is required to drive.\n- Sentence B states that a license is not required to drive.\n\nStep 2: Determine the logical coherence of each sentence.\n- Sentence A is coherent because it aligns with the legal requirement in most countries that you need a valid driver's license to operate a vehicle.\n- Sentence B is not coherent because it contradicts the legal requirement in most countries that you need a valid driver's license to operate a vehicle.\n\nStep 3: Identify the nonsensical sentence.\nBased on the analysis above, Sentence B is the nonsensical sentence because it contradicts the legal requirement for driving." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.\n\nBacteria may become untreatable if they develop what in response to multiple antibiotics?\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Part #1: Given a scientific question\nUsage: \"Bacteria may become untreatable if they develop what in response to multiple antibiotics?\" This part provides the necessary context to generate a correct answer. The scientific question is related to bacteria and antibiotics.\n\nPart #2: Generate a correct answer\nUsage: \"Antibiotic resistance\" is the correct answer to the given scientific question since it describes the phenomenon where bacteria develop resistance to multiple antibiotics, making them untreatable." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Student A:Context: Floral design or floral arts is the art of creating flower arrangements in vases, bowls, baskets, or other containers, or making bouquets and compositions from cut flowers, foliages, herbs, ornamental grasses, and other plant materials. Often the terms \"floral design\" and \"floristry\" are considered synonymous. Florists are people who work with flowers and plants, generally at the retail level. Floristry differs from floristics, the study of distribution and relationships of plant species over geographic areas. Floristry also differs from horticulture, which more broadly relates to the cultivation of flowers and plants so they will remain fresh as long as possible, and would be desirable for purchase, which also involves knowledge of customers' requirements and expectations. The ability to create a variety of floral designs such as wreaths, bouquets, corsages, boutonnières /' buttonholes', permanent arrangements, and other more complicated arrangements are also important.\n\nQuestion: different types of materials used by the florist for making bouquets?\nStudent B:OK... To answer the question, consider the following: Floral design or floral arts is the art of creating flower arrangements in vases, bowls, baskets, or other containers, or making bouquets and compositions from cut flowers, foliages, herbs, ornamental grasses, and other plant materials.\ncut flowers , foliages , herbs , ornamental grasses , and other plant materials.\n\nStudent A:Context: \"Give me liberty, or give me death!\" is a quotation attributed to Patrick Henry from a speech he made to the Second Virginia Convention on March 23, 1775, at St. John's Church in Richmond, Virginia.\n\nQuestion: who said guve me liberty or give me death?\nStudent B:OK... To answer this question, we should know that: \"Give me liberty, or give me death!\" is a quotation attributed to Patrick Henry from a speech he made to the Second Virginia Convention on March 23, 1775, at St. John's Church in Richmond, Virginia.\nPatrick Henry.\n\nStudent A:Brendon Boyd Urie (born April 12, 1987) is an American singer, songwriter, and musician, best known as the lead vocalist of Panic! at the Disco, of which he is the only original member remaining.\n\nBased on this passage, who's the lead singer of panic at the disco?\nStudent B:OK... The relevant sentence in the passage is: Brendon Boyd Urie (born April 12, 1987) is an American singer, songwriter, and musician, best known as the lead vocalist of Panic! at the Disco, of which he is the only original member remaining.\nBrendon Boyd Urie.\n\nStudent A:The Tenure of Office Act was a United States federal law (in force from 1867 to 1887) that was intended to restrict the power of the President of the United States to remove certain office-holders without the approval of the Senate. The law was enacted on March 3, 1867, over the veto of President Andrew Johnson. It purported to deny the president the power to remove any executive officer who had been appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the Senate, unless the Senate approved the removal during the next full session of Congress. The act was significantly amended on April 5, 1869. Congress repealed the act in its entirety in 1887.\n\nBased on this passage, when was the tenure of office act passed?\nStudent B:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "OK... The relevant sentence in the passage is: The law was enacted on March 3, 1867, over the veto of President Andrew Johnson.\nThe Tenure of Office Act was passed on March 3, 1867." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Leo: Given the sentence \"Girls with baseball gloves walking across a baseball field.\" can we conclude that \"The girls are walking across the field.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nMei: OK, So, let's think first...\nMe:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes, we can conclude that \"The girls are walking across the field.\" The original sentence states that there are girls with baseball gloves walking across a baseball field. This implies that the girls are indeed walking across the field." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "[Q] Can we conclude from \"The foreman directs his workers at the job site.\" that \"The manager of the site is giving directions.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\n[A] The Foreman is the manager of the other workers on the site.\nThe answer is yes.\n\n[Q] Can we conclude from \"Two little boys ride in a fairground ride.\" that \"Brothers riding on the ferris wheel.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\n[A] Two boys does not infer brothers and ride does not infer ferris wheel.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\n\n[Q] Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"Women handing a picture in a frame to a man wearing camouflage.\"\nHypothesis: \"The woman is sharing a photograph.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[A] The premise states that a woman is handing a picture in a frame to a man, which implies she is sharing it with him.\nThe answer is yes." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "고양이에 대한 림릭을 만드세요." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "고양이는 세계에서 가장 인기 있는 반려동물 중 하나입니다. 그들은 귀여우면서도 독특한 성격을 가지고 있어 많은 사람들이 사랑합니다. 고양이는 독립적이면서도 애정이 많아 주인과의 교감을 원하며, 깨끗한 체질로 유명합니다. 또한, 고양이는 그들만의 매력적인 행동과 소리를 내며 우리를 놀라게 할 수 있습니다.\n\n고양이를 기르기 위해서는 적극적인 관심과 케어가 필요합니다. 그들은 교육과 훈련을 통해 바른 행동과 습관을 가지게 됩니다. 더불어, 적영과 적절한 음식, 매일 간단한 산책과 놀이를 통해 건강한 곳양이를 유지할 수 있습니다.\n\n고양이는 우리의 일상에 많은 기쁨을 주며, 우리에게 관심을 받고 사랑을 받는 삶을 영위합니다. 그들을 제대로 돌봐준다면, 고양이는 우리의 가장 좋은 친구가 될 수 있습니다." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What most naturally follows?\n\nThe camper then shows various sized sticks in his hands and others that he breaks in two. The young man breaks sticks with his foot and carries them to the campsite. the young man" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "After showing and breaking the sticks, the young man most likely gathers all the sticks and brings them to the campsite. Then, he might use these sticks to build a campfire. He'll arrange the sticks, making sure there's enough space for air to flow through. Once everything is set up, he'll light the fire using a lighter or matches, and soon the campfire will be burning nicely. This campfire can keep them warm, cook food, and create a cozy atmosphere for everyone at the campsite to enjoy." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "QUESTION: Where is a good place for a window in a house?\nOptions:\n- restroom\n- building\n- wall\n- classroom\n- space shuttle\nANSWER: Let me think step-by-step: Window is made on the wall. Wall is a good place for a window in a house. So the answer must be wall.\n\nQUESTION: What is food that is able to be eaten?\nOptions:\n- spoiled\n- necessary to live\n- edible\n- supermarket\n- unhealthy\nANSWER: Let me think step-by-step: Only those food can be eaten by person that are edible. So the answer must be edible.\n\nQUESTION: If I am tilting a drink toward my face, what should I do before the liquid spills over?\nOptions:\n- close eyes\n- use glass\n- buy bottle\n- eat first\n- open mouth\nANSWER: Let me think step-by-step: Mouth should be opened first when you are tilting a drink toards face. Opening the mouth helps the drink go inside mouth and stops spills over. So the answer must be open mouth.\n\nQUESTION: She had an interest in the man, what did she want to do with him?\nOptions:\n- see particular program\n- see exhibits\n- see people play game\n- have conversation\n- watch film\nANSWER:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Let me think step-by-step: This question is about her interest in the man, which could involve various activities. However, the option that directly involves interacting with him is \"have conversation.\" So the answer must be have conversation." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Given the sentence \"There is a piece of cake on the table with a spoon next to it.\" can we conclude that \"A piece of cake is on the table.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: Piece of cake on the table is piece of cake on the table.\nThe answer is yes.\nQUESTION: Can we conclude from \"Numerous children gather around a table filled with food.\" that \"Two children are playing on a slide.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\n\nLet's solve it slowly: The kids can't be gathered around a table and playing on a slide at the same time.\nThe answer is no.\n[QUESTION] If \"A man stands in the background of a crowded apartment.\" does that mean that \"The man is a burglar.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nBecause someone stands away from a crowd does not make them a burglar.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\nQ: Premise: \"A man in a gray t-shirt and jeans smiles at the camera while sitting in a crowd at an outdoor event.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"A man stays home to read a book.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: Either the man is sitting outdoors with a crowd or staying home. He is presumably home alone.\nThe answer is no.\nQUESTION: Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"A woman is applying makeup to herself.\"\nHypothesis: \"The woman is eating a hot dog.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\n\nLet's solve it slowly: One is not usually eating a hot dog while applying makeup.\nThe answer is no.\nQUESTION: Premise: \"A man with a beard standing in the water next to a wooden platform.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"A clean shaven man is standing in the water.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n\nLet's solve it slowly:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The man described in the premise has a beard, while the man in the hypothesis is clean-shaven. These are two different descriptions.\nThe answer is no." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate the following sentence to Russian:\nTurn the printer on, open the memory slot cover, then insert a memory card as shown in the illustration." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Включите принтер, откройте крышку слота памяти, затем вставьте карту памяти, как показано на иллюстрации." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "M: Of course. I think she'd appreciate it. Imaging how you both feel if she fixed the turkey dinner or something. What was said before this conversation?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Given that there's no specific context to the conversation, I will create a hypothetical background scenario to help provide a detailed and long answer.\n\nBackground Scenario:\nIt is holiday season, and a group of friends or family members are gathering to spend time together and share a special meal. In this context, the main character, named Alex, has a close relationship with a person named Sarah. Sarah has recently shown interest in contributing to the holiday meal by preparing the turkey dinner, which she hasn't done before. The conversation that led to this statement was centered around the notion of Sarah's participation and support during the holiday gathering.\n\nPrevious Conversation (Hypothetical):\n\nAlex: Hey, I was talking to Sarah earlier, and she mentioned that she'd like to help out for the holiday dinner. She said she was really looking forward to it and wants to make sure everything goes smoothly.\n\nFriend/Family Member 1: That's so nice of her! What do you think she could help with? I know we've got pretty much everything covered.\n\nFriend/Family Member 2: Maybe she could make the dessert or salad? That could help ease some of the workload that we already have.\n\nAlex: Actually, Sarah mentioned that she'd be willing to tackle preparing the turkey dinner. What do you think about that idea? I'm not sure if she has ever done it before, but she sounded excited to give it a try.\n\nFriend/Family Member 1: Well, I think that's a big responsibility. Cooking the turkey can be quite a challenge, especially for a first-timer. Are you sure she's up for it?\n\nFriend/Family Member 2: Yeah, but it could also be a good learning experience for her. Plus, we'll all be here to support her if she needs any help.\n\nAlex: That's true. And if we guide her through the process, it could turn out to be a memorable and rewarding experience for everyone involved. What does everyone else think?\n\nFriend/Family Member 3: I'm on board with it. Sometimes it's good to let others take charge and learn new skills. We just need to be there to encourage her and help if she needs it.\n\nThen comes the statement in question:\n\nAlex (responding to Friend/Family Member 3): Of course. I think she'd appreciate it. Imagine how you both feel if she fixed the turkey dinner or something. \n\nIn summary, the conversation leading up to the statement was focused on the idea of allowing Sarah to participate in the holiday gathering by preparing the turkey dinner. The group discussed the potential challenges of such a task, but ultimately decided that it would be a valuable learning opportunity and a way for Sarah to further bond with everyone present during the event." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Here is a goal: How can I make a flour omelette spongier?\n\nHow would you accomplish this goal?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To make a flour omelette spongier, you can follow these steps:\n\n1. Separate the eggs: First, crack your eggs and separate the egg whites from the yolks. Put the egg whites in one bowl and the yolks in another.\n\n2. Beat the egg whites: Using a whisk or an electric mixer, beat the egg whites until they become foamy and form soft peaks. This will make the omelette spongier because the beaten egg whites will trap air, making the omelette fluffy.\n\n3. Mix yolks, flour, and milk: In the bowl with the egg yolks, add a little bit of flour and some milk. Mix everything together until it is smooth. This mixture will make your omelette spongier because the flour will help it hold its shape and the milk will make it tender.\n\n4. Combine the mixtures: Gently fold the beaten egg whites into the yolk, flour, and milk mixture. Be very careful not to overmix, as this could cause your omelette to be less spongy.\n\n5. Cook the omelette: Heat a non-stick pan or a greased skillet over medium heat. Pour the mixture into the pan and cook the omelette until it's golden brown on both sides and cooked through.\n\nNow you have a spongier flour omelette! Enjoy your fluffy, delicious breakfast!" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Father: Here. Try this. It's called a book. [Ah, Dad!] Moby Dick. An American classic. [Dad!] Okay. Let me look at the schedule here. Hmm. When are you thinking about going to the movie? Daughter: Uh, we're thinking about seeing a movie on Wednesday after school. Father: Well, that's not going to work. You have piano lessons after school and then you have to babysit for the neighbors until 9:00. Daughter: What about Monday? Father: Monday's out. You haven't practiced your clarinet at all ... for an entire month, so you have to catch up on that. And, don't you have an essay due in your English class on Tuesday? Daughter: Oh, I forgot about that [Yeah], and anyway, I was going to finish that during first period at school. [Great. I've never heard of a three-sentence essay.] So, what about Tuesday? Father: Uh, you have soccer practice from 4:00 until 5:30, and after that, you have to do your homework. Daughter: Ah, you can help me with that. Oh, I forgot you don't know how to do geometry. So, can I see the movie on Thursday? Father: Well, remember the science fair at school is on Friday, right? Is, is your project finished yet? Daughter: Umm, what about Friday night? I checked the paper, and there's a midnight showing. Father: Uh-uh. Forget that idea. Daughter: And Saturday? Father: Well, you have to do your chores in the morning before noon. [You can help me with that.] Oh no. And then, we have to clean out the garage. You said you'd help. [No, you volunteered me.] Well, that should only take a couple of hours. [Dad, you're ruining my social life.] And then, after that, we can go to the movie. Daughter: We? Father: Yeah, We. Mom and I and you and Shannon. Daughter: Uh, Dad, actually. We weren't planning on company. Father: Now, let me check the paper for showtimes. [The movie plays at three oh five, five, seven fifteen, and nine.] You already checked, I see. Daughter: Yeah. So is it okay? Can I go see the nine O'clock showing? Father: The five o'clock showing! Daughter: How about the seven... What was said before this conversation?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Before this conversation, it is not explicitly mentioned what was said between the father and daughter. However, we can infer that the daughter brought up her desire to go see a movie with her friend Shannon, and they are trying to find a suitable day and time that fits her schedule. The father is listing her various commitments and activities on different days, trying to help her find an appropriate time slot to watch the movie." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"it's a good time to exercise outside, because it's sunny\"\n- Sentence B: \"it's a good time to exercise outside, because it's rainy\"\n\nStudent: Most people don't like to be out in the rain.\nThe answer is Sentence B.\n\n\nquestion in book:\nChoose the sentence that goes against common sense.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"Rose is blossoming\"\n- Sentence B: \"Grass is blossoming\"\n\nstandard solution:\nGrass can grow, but it doesn't blossom as it is not a flower.\nThe answer is Sentence B.\n\n\n[TEACHER] Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"I took some landscape photos at home.\"\n- Sentence B: \"I took some landscape photos in Forest Park.\"\n\n[Student] Landscape photos cannot be taken at home because there is no landscape at home.\nThe answer is Sentence A.\n\n\nTeacher: Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"I want to go to the botanical garden to see giraffes.\"\n- Sentence B: \"I want to go to the zoo to see giraffes.\"\n\nStudent: Botanical gardens are filled with flower/plants and a giraffe is seen at a zoo which hold animals so one cannot see giraffes in a botanical garden.\nThe answer is Sentence A.\n\n\nquestion in book:\nPick which sentence is not logical.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"The athlete was praised because he was found to have taken stimulant\"\n- Sentence B: \"The athlete was disqualified because he was found to have taken stimulant\"\n\nstandard solution:\nTaking stimulants is usually illegal in proffessional sports.\nThe answer is Sentence A.\n\n\nTeacher: Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"he box the elephant inside the fridge\"\n- Sentence B: \"he put the turkey inside fridge\"\n\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "An elephant is too large to fit inside a fridge, while a turkey can easily fit inside.\nThe answer is Sentence A." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Determine the sentiment:\n\nThis early Pia Zadora vehicle followed a familiar Harold Robbins formula: ambitious main character wallows in decadence while pursuing the path to the top of some randomly chosen but glamorous world, in this case the movie industry. But despite being so formulaic as to be completely predictable, this movie manages at the same time to be completely unbelievable. Zadora (to call her inexperienced as an actress is to be charitable) never convinces as a screenwriter. One would expect a movie about movie-making to have some insights into its own industry and creative process. But the script gives her none of the qualities which make writers interesting movie characters: observance, skill with words, a love-hate relationship with one's own creative abilities. Her character is as empty as a donut hole. And this is just a taste of the incompetence on display here. The cinematography is so murky that it is sometimes hard to see what is happening. And the scenes never really hang together, so everything seems like a succession of random moments at bad Hollywood parties. Avoid." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Well buddy, this person is talking about a movie and they do not like it at all. They feel that the movie is very predictable and does not have any interesting stories. The person also thinks the actors did not do a good job and the movie is not fun to watch. So, the sentiment is negative, which means the person is not happy with the movie." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "question: Find the odd man out\n253, 136, 352, 326, 631, 244\nOptions:\n(A) 326\n(B) 136\n(C) 352\n(D) 631\n(E) 531\nanswer: Stream of consciousness: The sum all three digits comes to 10 except 326 The answer is (A).\n--\nquestion: If the ratio of boys to girls in a class is B and the ratio of girls to boys is G; then 7 (B + G) is ?\nOptions:\n(A) more than 7\n(B) Less than 3\n(C) More than 3\n(D) Less than 1/3\n(E) none of these\nanswer: Stream of consciousness: Let number of boys = x\nLet number of girls = y\nTherefore x/y = B and y/x = G\n7(B + G) = 7[(x/y) + (y/x)] = 7[(x2 + y2)/xy] > 7 The answer is (A).\n--\nquestion: If f(x) = x^3/(x^5 - 1), what is f(1/x) in terms of f(x)?\nOptions:\n(A) -f(x) \n(B) 1/f(x) \n(C) 2/f(x) \n(D) 3/f(x) \n(E) f(x) \nanswer: Stream of consciousness: If x = 2 then f(x) = 8/31 and f(1/x) = -8/31 which is equal to -f(x) The answer is (A).\n--\nquestion: A train of 25 carriages, each of 60 meters length, when an engine also of 60 meters length is running at a speed of 60 kmph. In what time will the train cross a bridge 1.5 km long?\nOptions:\n(A) 2 mins 14 sec\n(B) 2 mins 34 sec\n(C) 180 sec\n(D) 4 mins 54 sec\n(E) 2 mins 44 sec\nanswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Stream of consciousness: First, find the total length of the train, including the engine: 25 carriages * 60 meters + 60 meters (engine) = 1560 meters. Convert the train's speed to meters per second: 60 kmph * (1000 m/km) / (3600 s/hr) = 16.67 m/s. Now, find the total distance to cover, including the bridge: 1500 meters (bridge) + 1560 meters (train) = 3060 meters. Finally, find the time taken to cross the bridge: 3060 meters / 16.67 m/s ≈ 183.6 seconds. The closest option to this value is (A) 2 mins 14 sec." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "For this chain-of-thought reasoning and answer, what was the question?\nTide pools are shallow pools of seawater on the rocky shore. Sea anemones may be found on rocky shores.\n A: tide pool" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The question could be: \"What is a tide pool and where can sea anemones be found?\"" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Maria is a saleswoman at a flower shop. On the first day, she sold 30 tulips and 20 roses. The next day, she doubled the previous day's sales. On the third day, she sold only 10% of the tulips sold on the second day and 16 roses. The price of one tulip is $2 and one rose is $3. How much did Maria earn over these three days? Give me reasons, before answering the question" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To find out how much Maria earned over these three days, we need to calculate the total number of tulips and roses she sold each day, and then multiply that by their respective prices. \n\nDay 1:\n- Tulips: 30\n- Roses: 20\n\nDay 2:\nMaria doubled the previous day's sales. \n- Tulips: 30 * 2 = 60\n- Roses: 20 * 2 = 40\n\nDay 3:\nMaria sold 10% of the tulips sold on the second day and 16 roses.\n- Tulips: 60 * 10% = 6\n- Roses: 16\n\nNow, we will find the total number of tulips and roses Maria sold over the three days:\n- Total tulips: 30 + 60 + 6 = 96\n- Total roses: 20 + 40 + 16 = 76\n\nNext, we will calculate the total earnings by multiplying the number of flowers sold by their respective prices:\n- Tulip earnings: 96 tulips * $2/tulip = $192\n- Rose earnings: 76 roses * $3/rose = $228\n\nFinally, we will add the earnings from tulips and roses to find the total earnings:\n- Total earnings: $192 (tulips) + $228 (roses) = $420\n\nSo, Maria earned $420 over these three days." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Step-by-step reasoning process: Jeff has 16 - 4 = 12GB left over on his phone. Therefore, he has 12 * 1000 = 12,000MB. Therefore, he can store 12,000 / 30 = 400 songs.\n[Q & A] The question is Jeff has 16 GB of storage on his phone. He is already using 4 GB. If a song takes up about 30MB of storage, how many songs can Jeff store on his phone? (There are 1000 MB in a GB).\nThe answer is 400\n\nStep-by-step reasoning process: First find the total area of the forest: 4 miles * 6 miles = 24 square miles. Then find the total number of trees in that area: 600 trees / square mile * 24 square miles = 14400 trees. Then find the number of trees all the loggers can cut down in one day: 8 loggers * 6 trees / logger = 48 trees. Then divide the total number of trees by the number cut down per day to find the number of days it takes to clear the forest: 14400 trees / 48 trees / day = 300 days. Then divide the time in days by the number of days per month to find the time in months: 300 days / 30 days / month = 10 months.\n[Q & A] The question is One logger can cut down 6 trees per day. The forest is a rectangle measuring 4 miles by 6 miles, and each square mile has 600 trees. If there are 30 days in each month, how many months will it take 8 loggers to cut down all the trees?\nThe answer is 10\n\nStep-by-step reasoning process: The difference between the initial cost and the amount she sold the phone for is $300 - $255 = $45. $45 is (($45 / $300) * 100)% = 15% of $300.\n[Q & A] The question is Matilda bought a smartphone for $300. Then she decided she wouldn't use it anyway and sold it for $255. What percentage of the initial cost did she lose?\nThe answer is 15\n\nStep-by-step reasoning process: 15 keyboards at $20 per keyboard cost a total of 15 * $20 = $300. The total cost of printers and keyboards is $2050 so 25 printers cost $2050 - $300 = $1750. 1 printer cost $1750 / 25 = $70.\n[Q & A]" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The question is A company spent $2050 on 25 printers and 15 keyboards. If each keyboard costs $20, how much does one printer cost?\nThe answer is $70" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Is this product review positive? Title: Some usefull information but also a lot of fluff Review: I purchased this book after a very careful review of the contents and reading several online reviews. While there was a little bit of information that I found useful, it wasn't enough to justify the price of this purchase. You can read most of what this book tries to teach for free in about 4-5 minutes if you know the right websites to visit. Answer:\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The product review is mixed. The reviewer found some useful information, but they also felt there was a lot of unnecessary content and that the price was not justified." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Read this and answer the question\n\nDrinking chilled beer began with the development of artificial refrigeration and by the 1870s, was spread in those countries that concentrated on brewing pale lager. Chilling beer makes it more refreshing, though below 15.5 °C the chilling starts to reduce taste awareness and reduces it significantly below 10 °C (50 °F). Beer served unchilled—either cool or at room temperature, reveal more of their flavours. Cask Marque, a non-profit UK beer organisation, has set a temperature standard range of 12°–14 °C (53°–57 °F) for cask ales to be served.\n\nWhen is a beer at its most flavorful?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Based on the information given, a beer is at its most flavorful when served unchilled, either cool or at room temperature. This is because these conditions reveal more of the beer's flavors. Also, the temperature standard set by Cask Marque for cask ales, which is likely done to ensure optimal flavor, is at 12°–14 °C (53°–57 °F), indicating a preference for temperatures above the point where chilling starts to significantly reduce taste awareness (below 10 °C or 50 °F). This is also further confirmation that a slightly warmer serving temperature (relative to a chilled one) provides more flavor." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Islands in the Stream is a 1977 American drama film, an adaptation of Ernest Hemingway's novel of the same name. The film was directed by Franklin J. Schaffner and starred George C. Scott, Hart Bochner, Claire Bloom, Gilbert Roland, and David Hemmings.\nCan we infer the following?\nHemingway wrote Islands in the Stream before 1977.\n\nPossible answers: 1). Yes 2). It's impossible to say 3). No\nThe answer is:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1). Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Some question: The ratio of men to women in the Snyder community choir is 4 to 5. The ratio of men to women in the Leigh community choir is 5 to 6. If the two choirs merged, the ratio of men to women in the combined choir would be 22 to 27. If Snyder has 4 more men and 6 more women than Leigh, how many women are in the Snyder choir?\nOptions:\n(A) 20\n(B) 24\n(C) 30\n(D) 32\n(E) 34\nSome stream of consciousness:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Let's analyze the given information step by step and set up equations to solve the problem.\n\n1. The ratio of men to women in the Snyder community choir is 4 to 5. Let's represent the number of men in the Snyder choir as 4x and the number of women as 5x.\n\n2. The ratio of men to women in the Leigh community choir is 5 to 6. Let's represent the number of men in the Leigh choir as 5y and the number of women as 6y.\n\n3. If the two choirs merged, the ratio of men to women in the combined choir would be 22 to 27. So, the total number of men in both choirs is 22z, and the total number of women is 27z.\n\n4. Snyder has 4 more men and 6 more women than Leigh. This information can be represented as:\n 4x = 5y + 4\n 5x = 6y + 6\n\n5. We know that the combined number of men and women in both choirs is equal to the total number of men and women in the merged choir. So:\n 4x + 5y = 22z\n 5x + 6y = 27z\n\n6. We need to find the number of women in the Snyder choir (5x). To do this, we can solve the system of equations using either substitution or elimination method.\n\nLet's use the substitution method:\n\nFrom the equation 4x = 5y + 4, we can isolate x:\n x = (5y + 4) / 4\n\nNow substitute this expression for x into the equation 5x + 6y = 27z:\n 5((5y + 4) / 4) + 6y = 27z\n (25y + 20) / 4 + 6y = 27z\n\nNow, we'll use the information from 4x = 5y + 4:\n 4x - 4 = 5y\n x = (5y + 4) / 4\n\nSubstitute this x into 5x = 6y + 6:\n 5((5y + 4) / 4) = 6y + 6\n (25y + 20) / 4 = 6y + 6\n\nNow, we can solve for y:\n 25y + 20 = 24y + 24\n y = 4\n\n7. Now that we have the value of y, we can find the number of women in the Snyder choir (5x) by substituting y into 4x = 5y + 4:\n 4x = 5(4) + 4\n 4x = 24\n x = 6\n\n8. Finally, to find the number of women in the Snyder choir, we can use 5x:\n 5x = 5(6) = 30\n\nSo, there are 30 women in the Snyder choir. The correct answer is (C) 30." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Pick your answer from:\n *No.\n *Yes.\n\nQuestion: what kind of earthquake was haiti? Would \"These had to be buried in mass graves .\" be a reasonable answer?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question 1: What was on IMDb's Top 250 in 2015?\nQuestion 2: What was on IMDb's Top 250 in 2001?\nAre questions 1 and 2 asking the same thing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Question 1: This question wants to know the names of the best 250 movies on a website called IMDb in the year 2015. IMDb is a big place where people learn about movies, and they make a list of the best ones.\n\nQuestion 2: This question is similar to the first one, but it wants to know the names of the best 250 movies on IMDb in a different year, 2001.\n\nSo, both questions ask about the best movies on IMDb, but they want to know for different years: 2015 and 2001. They are asking similar things, but for different times." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "I promised my voters that I would not vote for you - as many other Social Democrats have done - if you do not guarantee that the Posting of Workers Directive will be amended to strengthen the rights of workers.\n\nTranslate to Romanian" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Am promis alegătorilor mei că nu voi vota pentru tine - așa cum au făcut mulți alți Social Democrați - dacă nu garantezi că Directiva privind detașarea lucrătorilor va fi modificată pentru a consolida drepturile lucrătorilor.\n\nAcum să îți explic ca și cum ai avea 5 ani:\nAm făcut o promisiune oamenilor care m-au ales că nu te voi sprijini - la fel ca alți oameni importanți - dacă nu te asiguri că acea lege care îi ajută pe oamenii care muncesc în alte țări să aibă drepturi mai bune, va fi schimbată într-un mod care să îi ajute pe ei mai mult." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Keywords: helicopter, mission, province\n\nWhat is a sentence that includes all these keywords?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "During a critical search and rescue mission, the military helicopter swiftly traversed through the remote, mountainous province, showcasing remarkable agility and precision as it navigated the treacherous terrain in an unwavering pursuit to save stranded locals from the aftermath of a devastating natural disaster that had left the entire region in utter chaos, and proving once again the essential role these powerful machines play in safeguarding the lives and well-being of people around the globe." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "햇살 가득한 여름날을 표현할 다섯 가지 형용사 생성하기." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1. 뜨거운 (tteugeoun) - hot\n2. 화창한 (hwachanghan) - sunny\n3. 맑은 (mareugen) - clear\n4. 상쾌한 (sangkwaeokhan) - refreshing\n5. 녹색의 (noksaek-ui) - verdant" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Warner Brothers is an American company that produces movies and television shows. It started as a small family business operated by four brothers -- Harry, Albert, Sam and Jack Warner. In nineteen-oh-three, the brothers began their business by traveling throughout Ohio and Pennsylvania showing movies using a projector . By nineteen-oh-seven, they opened a movie theater in New Castle, Pennsylvania. Within ten years, the Warner brothers started producing movies, and moved that part of the business to California. In nineteen eighteen, their first complete picture was called \"My Four Years in Germany.\" The film was based on a book by the United States' ambassador to the court of Kaiser Wilhelm. In nineteen twenty-five, they began to work to include the technology for sound in their movies. Two years later, Warner Brothers Pictures released the first major movie with sound, or \"talking picture.\" It was called \"The Jazz Singer\" and it was a huge success. In the nineteen thirties, the company made several films that were highly praised, including \"Little Caesar,\" \"The Public Enemy\", \"The Gold Diggers\" and \"Forty-Second Street.\" The Warner Brothers' success continued in the nineteen forties with movies like \"The Maltese Falcon,\" and \"Casablanca.\" Movies during this time starred popular actors like Ingrid Bergman, Humphrey Bogart, James Cagney, Gary Cooper and Bette Davis. The company continues to produce popular movies today. By the nineteen seventies, the Warner Brothers studios had also become well set up in television. In nineteen ninety, Warner Communications combined with Time Incorporated to form Time Warner Incorporated. In two thousand one, the company combined with America Online. The company now includes film production, cable television networks, music and publishing. This year, the company announced a deal with the CBS Corporation to form a new television broadcast network. The CW began broadcasting this month. According to the text, which of the following is not sound film? A) The Maltese Falcon B) Casablanca C) Forty-Second Street D) My Four Years in Germany\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "D) My Four Years in Germany is not a sound film. This film was released in 1918, before Warner Brothers began incorporating sound technology in their movies. The sound films mentioned in the text include \"The Jazz Singer,\" \"Little Caesar,\" \"The Public Enemy\", \"The Gold Diggers\", \"Forty-Second Street,\" \"The Maltese Falcon,\" and \"Casablanca.\"" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "인간의 감정과 가족적 유대 망에 빠져들며, 중심 인물의 직업 길을 의심하는 강렬한 이야기를 구성하십시오. 직업 신원 위기를 극복하기 위한 벅찬 과제를 직면하면서, 주인공은 미묘한 처리가 필요한 복잡한 가족 관계의 미로를 가늠하는 것도 조심해야합니다. 남매 경쟁의 시련과 어려운 부모의 과거를 받아들이는 과정에서 인공지능 시스템은 사람들의 복잡한 경험의 깊은 복잡성과 풍부한 미묘함에 관여해야합니다." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "이야기의 주인공은 직업 신원 위기를 면할 수 없는 처지에 처해 있습니다. 그러나 이것은 불필요한 걱정일 뿐만 아니라, 가족적 유대와 감정에도 깊이 갇혀 있습니다. 미묘한 처리가 필요한 복잡한 가족 관계의 미로를 처리하는 것 또한 추가적인 과제입니다. 이와 더불어, 남매의 경쟁과 과거의 상처를 받아들이는 것도 함께 처리를 해 나가야 합니다.\n\n주인공은 이런 어려움을 극복하기 위해 인공지능 시스템을 이용하게 됩니다. 이 시스템은 사람들의 복잡한 경험 속에서 나타나는 깊은 복잡성과 풍부한 미묘함을 이해하는 능력이 필요합니다. 감정, 인간관계, 그리고 가족의 역사와 상호작용에 대한 이해는 이 시스템이 요구하는 능력 중 하나입니다.\n\n이야기의 중심 인물은 이런 과제를 극복하고자 노력하며, 이를 통해 자신의 가치와 역량을 스스로 확인하게 됩니다. 또한, 인공지능 시스템의 도움을 받아 가족 관계를 더욱 강화시키고, 어려운 과제를 해결함으로써 성장한 인물로 그 명성을 확립하게 됩니다.\n\n이러한 이야기는 우리의 현실과도 관련이 있습니다. 현재 우리는 인공지능 기술을 지속적으로 활용하는 중입니다. 하지만 이러한 기술이 직면하는 복잡한 인간관계와 다양한 감정, 그리고 유전자 형광검사와 같은 기술이 개인들의 이야기와 상호작용하는 방식에 대해 고민해야 합니다. 이렇게 고민하며 우리는 인공지능 시스템에 대한 면밀한 이해와 함께 발전할 수 있을 것입니다." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write a question about the following article: Following back to back wins over division rivals, the Colts' returned to Lucas Oil Stadium to face the Baltimore Ravens. Andrew Luck and the Colts' offense drove 59 yards on their first offensive possession, with the drive ending on a turnover after the Colts failed to convert a fourth down. On the first play of the Ravens' offensive possession, Steve Smith fumbled the ball, which was then recovered by Montori Hughes of the Colts. The Colts settled for a 38-yard field goal by Adam Vinatieri, giving then an early 3-0 lead. A muffed punt return by Jacoby Jones resulted in a second Ravens' turnover, however, on the ensuing Colts' drive, Haloti Ngata intercepted Luck, their first turnover of the game. After a stalled Ravens' drive early in the second quarter, the Colts drove 70-yards in 20 plays, though they again settled for a Vinatieri. The Ravens responded, scoring on a 52-yard field goal from Justin Tucker as time expired, cutting the Colts' lead to 6-3 at halftime. The Ravens opened the second half on offense and committed their third turnover on a Joe Flacco interception by Vontae Davis. The Colts' took advantage of the turnover, by scoring their first touchdown on a Luck touchdown pass from Dwayne Allen, giving them a 13-3 lead. The Ravens' defense again stepped up later in the third quarter, forcing the Colts' second turnover on a Luck interception by C.J. Mosley, which resulted in a second Tucker field goal. The Colts again extended their lead early in the fourth quarter on a Luck touchdown run, which gave the Colts a two possession lead at 20-6. The Ravens closed the gap again on their ensuing possession, Justin Forsett 11-yard touchdown run, cutting the lead back to one possession. After driving down to the Ravens' 10-yard line, Colts running back Ahmad Bradshaw fumbled the ball, giving the Ravens possession with under two minutes remaining in the game. The Colts' defense forced a turnover on downs and sealed the 20-13 win. With the win, the Colts improved to 3-2.\n\nQuestion about the article:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "How did the Colts capitalize on the Ravens' third turnover, and what was the score after this crucial play in their match at Lucas Oil Stadium?" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'. \n\nnews:Nokia will certainly disagree with Qualcomm 's views on the patent situation .\npolarity:neutral\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "false" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Based on the premise \"well i mean uh they no more punishment per se\", can we conclude the hypothesis \"No one really punishes their kids anymore.\" is true?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Well, little buddy, the premise \"well i mean uh they no more punishment per se\" is a bit unclear, but it sounds like someone is saying that punishments for kids are not really happening anymore. \n\nIf we want to know if the hypothesis \"No one really punishes their kids anymore\" is true, we can't just rely on one unclear statement. We would need more information to make sure we understand what people are doing to teach their kids right from wrong.\n\nSo, to find out if that hypothesis is true, we would need to ask more people and look at other examples of how parents teach and discipline their kids. Then we can make a better conclusion." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question: What is name for logic in the language that was used in conjunction with Kannada? Answer the above question based on the context below: With the ending of the Gupta Dynasty in northern India in the early 6th century, major changes began taking place in the Deccan south of the Vindyas and in the southern regions of India. These changes were not only political but also linguistic and cultural. The royal courts of peninsular India (outside of Tamilakam) interfaced between the increasing use of the local Kannada language and the expanding Sanskritic culture. Inscriptions, including those that were bilingual, demonstrate the use of Kannada as the primary administrative language in conjunction with Sanskrit. Government archives used Kannada for recording pragmatic information relating to grants of land. The local language formed the desi (popular) literature while literature in Sanskrit was more marga (formal). Educational institutions and places of higher learning (ghatikas) taught in Sanskrit, the language of the learned Brahmins, while Kannada increasingly became the speech of personal expression of devotional closeness of a worshipper to a private deity. The patronage Kannada received from rich and literate Jains eventually led to its use in the devotional movements of later centuries.Contemporaneous literature and inscriptions show that Kannada was not only popular in the modern Karnataka region but had spread further north into present day southern Maharashtra and to the northern Deccan by the 8th century. Kavirajamarga, the work on poetics, refers to the entire region between the Kaveri River and the Godavari River as \"Kannada country\". Higher education in Sanskrit included the subjects of Veda, Vyakarana (grammar), Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology), Sahitya (literature), Mimansa (Exegesis), Dharmashastra (law), Puranas (ritual), and Nyaya (logic). An examination of inscriptions from this period shows that the Kavya (classical) style of writing was popular. The awareness of the merits and defects in inscriptions by the archivists indicates that even they, though mediocre poets, had studied standard classical literature in Sanskrit. An...\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nyaya" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Abraham A. Ribicoff, birthPlace, United States\n\nWhat is sentence that verbalizes this data?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step 1: Identify the main subject and topic\nHere, the main subject is \"Abraham A. Ribicoff\" and the topic is \"birthPlace.\"\n\nStep 2: Determine the relevant information\nThe given information states that Abraham A. Ribicoff's birthplace is in the United States.\n\nStep 3: Construct a sentence that conveys the information\nIn this step, we will create a sentence that incorporates the main subject, topic, and relevant information.\n\nStep 4: Review and finalize the sentence\nAn example of a sentence that conveys this data is:\n\n\"Abraham A. Ribicoff was born in the United States.\"\n\nThis sentence expresses the information given in a clear and concise manner, effectively verbalizing the data provided." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Student: Premise: \"Little kid in blue coat and hat riding a tricycle.\"\nHypothesis: \"A child is enjoying a bike ride.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?.\nTeacher: Let's think:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step 1: Analyze the premise and hypothesis.\nPremise: \"Little kid in blue coat and hat riding a tricycle.\"\nHypothesis: \"A child is enjoying a bike ride.\"\n\nStep 2: Identify the key components of the premise and hypothesis.\n- Premise components: little kid, blue coat, hat, tricycle\n- Hypothesis components: child, bike ride, enjoyment\n\nStep 3: Compare the components and determine if the hypothesis is entailed by the premise.\n- Child and little kid: These two components match, as they both refer to a young person.\n- Tricycle and bike ride: These components are related, as a tricycle is a type of bike with three wheels. Therefore, riding a tricycle can be considered a bike ride.\n- Enjoyment: This component is not explicitly mentioned in the premise. While it is possible that the child is enjoying the ride, we cannot confirm this based on the given information.\n\nConclusion: The hypothesis is partially entailed by the premise, as the child and bike ride components match, but the enjoyment aspect is not directly supported by the premise. Therefore, we cannot fully confirm that the hypothesis is entailed by the premise." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Answer the following question: Is this product review positive? Title: Save your money Review: Don't even waste your time. This item is also a waste. My pup actually likes the taste. Answer:\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To determine if this product review is positive, let's analyze it step-by-step:\n\n1. Title: Save your money\n Justification: The title advises potential buyers of the product to save their money, suggesting that the reviewer does not believe the product is worth the investment. This indication is negative.\n\n2. Review: Don't even waste your time.\n Justification: This statement tells readers not to bother with the product, implying that it isn't worth their time or effort. Again, this is a negative sentiment.\n\n3. Review: This item is also a waste.\n Justification: The reviewer explicitly calls the product a \"waste,\" which communicates dissatisfaction with the item. This statement is negative.\n\n4. Review: My pup actually likes the taste.\n Justification: This statement highlights that the reviewer's dog enjoys the taste of the product. This is a positive sentiment. However, it might not be enough to offset the overall negative impression created by the previous statements.\n\nOverall, the majority of the review's sentiments are negative. Though there is one positive comment about the dog enjoying the taste, it does not change the predominantly negative tone. Therefore, this product review is not positive." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Hyvät kollegat, muistutan, että lainsäädäntövalta jakautuu Euroopan parlamentin ja neuvoston kesken.\n\nWhich language is this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "This text is in Finnish, a language from Finland. It is a language mainly spoken in Finland and some areas of Sweden. It belongs to the Finnic branch of the Uralic language family. So, imagine it like a language spoken by Finnish people who live in a country called Finland, which is located near other countries like Sweden, Norway, and Russia." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "위의 주어진 설정에 추가적인 제약 조건이나 요구 사항을 몇 가지 더 추가하고, 이에 기반한 새로운 이야기를 써 보세요. 이야기를 이끌어 나가는 중에 어떤 도전적인 상황이 발생하며, 캐릭터가 그 상황을 해결하는 방법은 무엇인가요? 상황이 더욱 복잡해질 수 있도록 하세요." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "제약 조건 및 요구 사항:\n1. 주인공은 어떠한 형태의 현대 기술도 사용할 수 없는 중세 판타지 세계에 살고 있다.\n2. 주인공의 동료 중 한 명이 저주를 받아 말 없이 의사소통을 해야 한다.\n3. 반드시 소수의 마을 주민들의 설득을 통해서만 주인공이 임무를 수행할 수 있다.\n4. 이야기 속에서 주인공은 마법사에게 빼앗긴 중요한 마법의 아이템을 되찾아야 한다.\n5. 환경적 제한으로 인하여 주인공은 마법 아이템이 있는 곳까지 도달하기 위해 위험한 숲을 통과해야 한다.\n\n새로운 이야기:\n\n에리온은 평화로운 헬름린 마을의 약초사로, 그녀는 마을 사람들의 건강을 돌보면서 평탄한 삶을 살아가고 있었다. 하지만 어느 날, 마을이 시름시름 앓고 있는 원인이 자신이 유일하게 사용할 수 있는 마법의 치유 허브가 악의적인 마법사 글루미어에 의해 빼앗겼기 때문임을 알게 된다.\n\n그녀는 지도자로부터 임무를 받는다: 마법의 아이템을 되찾아 마을을 구해야 한다. 하지만 마법사의 성이 있는 곳까지 가려면 불가사의한 숲을 거쳐야 했다. 이 숲은 현실과 환상이 뒤섞인 곳으로, 한번 길을 잃으면 영원히 빠져나올 수 없다고 알려져 있었다.\n\n에리온은 동료들과 함께 모험을 떠날 준비를 하지만, 동료 중 한 명인 카이로가 글루미어의 저주를 받아 말을 잃게 된다는 소식을 듣는다. 이제 그들은 카이로의 몸짓과 그림으로만 서로 의사소통을 해야 했다.\n\n에리온은 마을의 어르신들과 합의하여 몇몇 주민들을 설득해 동료들의 임무를 도와주도록 합의한다. 하지만, 그 과정에서 마을에서 반대파가 생기고 이들은 에리온의 여정에 방해를 계획한다.\n\n도전적인 상황이 발생한다. 숲을 지날 때, 흉포한 야수의 공격을 받는다. 이때, 카이로가 말 없이 적절한 행동 신호를 사용해 야수의 약점을 알려준다. 동료들은 전략적으로 야수를 교란시키고 결국 격퇴한다.\n\n여행 중, 에리온은 숲의 수호자를 만나 문제를 해결하기 위한 도전을 받는다. 숲의 수호자는 마법 아이템을 되찾으려면 다음과 같은 조건을 충족해야 한다고 말한다: 그들은 모두 눈감고 서로의 신뢰를 바탕으로 위험한 깊은 계곡을 건너야 한다.\n\n이 요구사핑을 충족하기 위해, 에리온과 동료들은 눈을 감고 서로의 손을 잡으며 한 걸음씩 신중하게 걸음을 옮긴다. 이때, 카이로의 비언어적인 의사소통이 촉각과 온기를 통해 팀워크를 강화하는 데 큰 도움이 된다. 좌절과 두려움에도 불구하고, 그들은 서로의 신뢰와 협력으로 계곡을 무사히 건넌다.\n\n숲의 수호자의 시험을 통과한 후, 그들은 글루미어의 성에 도달한다. 격렬한 대결 끝에, 에리온은 지혜와 기지를 발휘해 마법의 아이템을 되찾고, 마을을 다시 살려낸다. 이 경험을 통해 에리온은 전사로서뿐만 아니라 리더로서의 자신의 가치를 인지하게 되며, 그녀의 동료들은 의사소통의 새로운 형태를 통해 더 단단해진 유대를 발견하게 된다." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "농부에게는 소, 양, 닭의 세 가지 유형의 동물이 있습니다. 각 동물은 다른 양의 우유, 양모 및 계란을 생산합니다. 소는 하루에 우유 10리터, 양모 0kg, 계란 0개를 생산하고, 양은 하루 우유 1리터, 양모 2kg, 계란 0개를 생산하고, 닭은 우유 0.5리터, 양모 0kg, 계란 0개를 생산합니다. 하루에 계란 1개. 농부는 하루에 최소 100리터의 우유, 100kg의 양털, 100개의 알을 생산하는 총 100마리의 동물을 갖고 싶어합니다. 농부는 최소한 몇 마리의 소, 양, 닭을 가져야 할까요? 당신의 추론을 설명해주세요." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "이 문제는 세 변수(소, 양, 닭의 수)에 대한 세 개의 제약 조건(우유, 양털, 계란의 최소 생산량)을 가진 시스템입니다. 이를 풀기 위해 우리는 다음과 같은 세 개의 방정식을 설정할 수 있습니다.\n\n우리가 알고 있는 정보를 바탕으로 방정식을 세울 수 있습니다:\n1. 소, 양, 닭을 각각 \\(C\\), \\(S\\), \\(H\\)라고 합시다.\n2. 소는 하루에 우유 10리터를, 양은 1리터를, 닭은 0.5리터를 생산합니다.\n3. 양은 하루에 양모 2kg를 생산하지만, 소와 닭은 생산하지 않습니다.\n4. 닭은 하루에 계란 1개를 생산하지만, 소와 양은 생산하지 않습니다.\n5. 농부는 100마리의 동물을 가지고 싶습니다.\n6. 농부는 하루에 최소 100리터의 우유, 100kg의 양모, 100개의 계란을 생산하고 싶어 합니다.\n\n이 조건들로부터, 다음과 같은 방정식을 작성할 수 있습니다:\n\n\\( 10C + S + 0.5H = 100 \\) (우유 생산량에 대한 방정식)\n\\( 2S = 100 \\) (양모 생산량에 대한 방정식)\n\\( H = 100 \\) (계란 생산량에 대한 방정식)\n\\( C + S + H = 100 \\) (동물의 총 수에 대한 방정식)\n\n이제 세 번째 방정식으로부터, 농부는 100마리의 닭이 필요하다는 것을 알 수 있습니다. 그러나 이것은 동물의 총 수가 100마리이어야 한다는 조건과 모순됩니다. 따라서, 이 문제에는 실수가 있습니다.\n\n설명이 잘못되었거나, 닭이 우유와 양모를 생산하지 않으며 오직 계란을 생산하도록 바꾸어야 합니다. 가정을 바로잡기 위해 우리는 닭이 계란을 하루에 1개씩 생산하지만 우유나 양모는 생산하지 않는다고 재정의하겠습니다.\n그렇게 되면 방정식 시스템이 다음과 같이 수정됩니다:\n\n\\( 10C + S = 100 \\) (우유 생산량에 대한 방정식)\n\\( 2S = 100 \\) (양모 생산량에 대한 방정식)\n\\( H = 100 \\) (계란 생산량에 대한 방정식) - 이 방정식은 더 이상 유효하지 않으며 무시됩니다, 농부가 필요한 계란의 수는 0이 되어야 함\n\\( C + S + H = 100 \\) (동물의 총 수에 대한 방정식)\n\n두 번째 방정식 \\(2S = 100\\) 에 따라, \\(S = 50\\) (양의 수)를 알 수 있습니다.\n\n다음으로 우리는 수정된 첫 번째 방정식 \\(10C + S = 100\\) 에서 \\(S = 50\\) 을 대입하여 \\(C\\) (소의 수)를 구합니다:\n\n\\(10C + 50 = 100\\)\n\\(10C = 50\\)\n\\(C = 5\\)\n\n이제 우리는 소의 수 \\(C\\) 를 알고 있으며, 양의 수 \\(S\\) 도 알고 있고, 두 종류의 동물의 총합이 55 (5+50) 마리임을 알 수 있습니다. 따라서 100마리에서 이 55를 빼면 남는 동물의 수, 즉 닭의 수 \\(H\\) 를 알 수 있습니다:\n\n\\(H = 100 - (C + S)\\)\n\\(H = 100 - (5 + 50)\\)\n\\(H = 100 - 55\\)\n\\(H = 45\\)\n\n그러므로, 농부는 최소한 5마리의 소, 50마리의 양, 그리고 45마리의 닭을 가져야 합니다." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the answer: Currently the most fuel efficient car (as rated by the EPA), what is the name of the plug-in hybrid electric vehicle introduced by Chevrolet in December?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The car you're asking about is called the Chevrolet Volt. It's a special type of car that can use both electricity and gasoline to go really far without using up a lot of fuel. Pretty cool, huh? The Chevrolet Volt was introduced by a company called Chevrolet in December, and it has been recognized as a very fuel-efficient car. That means it's really good at saving energy!" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Excellent app ever I had searched and tries more than 10 app for typing in my languages like Hindi Gujarati and Telugu but there is no one app perfect. This is a great and easy app ever. Thanks for this app\"" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Based on the content of the review and considering the scale provided, I would rate this review as a 5. Here's a detailed analysis of the review:\n\n1. The reviewer begins by establishing the context and effort they've put into finding an appropriate app, which indicates their vast experience with similar apps in the market.\n2. Mentioning three different languages (Hindi, Gujarati, and Telugu) signifies the flexibility and adaptability of the app in catering to diverse linguistic requirements.\n3. The use of \"excellent\" and \"perfect\" are strong adjectives to describe their level of satisfaction with the app. This suggests that the app meets or even exceeds the expectations of the user.\n4. The reviewer describes the app as \"great and easy,\" which indicates that the app is user-friendly, an essential aspect for its target audience.\n5. The user expresses gratitude towards the app developers, which displays a genuine appreciation for the product, further cementing the positive nature of this review.\n\nOverall, this review effectively communicates the user's satisfaction with the app's functionality, user-friendliness, and diverse language support. The passionate language used and the acknowledgment of the app's superiority over other alternatives make this review most favorable, deserving a score of 5." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate \"Spiral cord expandable up to 3 m.\" to Spanish." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Spiral cord expandable up to 3 m\" is a phrase that can sometimes be tricky to understand. Imagine, if you will, a curly hair that can get longer and longer until it's as long as three whole meter sticks put together! That's a very long hair, isn't it? \n\nNow, if we want to share this interesting fact with someone who speaks Spanish, we would say \"Cable espiral expandible hasta 3 m.\" Isn't that fun? Spanish is another way of communicating exactly like we do in English just with different words." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? The Steuart family of Maryland was a prominent political family in the early History of Maryland which dates back to when Europeans began exploring the area, starting with the Italian/Venetian named what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Steuart family of Maryland was indeed a prominent political family in the early history of Maryland, playing significant roles in social, economic, and political affairs during the colonial era and beyond. Their history in Maryland dates back to the time when Europeans first began exploring and establishing settlements in the area. While many explorers contributed to the early exploration of the region, the person you are specifically referring to as starting the exploration of the area is John Cabot.\n\nJohn Cabot, born as Giovanni Caboto in Italy, was a Venetian explorer and navigator. He is known for his 1497 voyage to North America, during which he claimed the region that would later become Canada for the Kingdom of England. While Cabot was not the first European to set foot in the Americas, nor was he the first to explore what would become Maryland, his voyages marked the beginning of the Age of Exploration and laid the groundwork for future exploration and colonization of North America by Europeans.\n\nThe Steuart family's ancestry can be traced back to George H. Steuart (1700-1784), a Scottish physician who settled in Maryland in the early 18th century. The family gained prominence through their involvement in various aspects of the early Maryland society, including politics, land ownership, and military service.\n\nKey members of the Steuart family include:\n\n1. George H. Steuart (1700-1784), the family patriarch in the Maryland colony, who served as a physician and landowner.\n2. George H. Steuart (1738-1800), a delegate to the Maryland Constitutional Convention, a member of the Maryland State Senate, and a lieutenant colonel during the American Revolutionary War.\n3. Richard Sprigg Steuart (1797-1876), a prominent physician and one of the founders of the Maryland Medical College.\n4. George H. Steuart (1828-1903), a Confederate general during the American Civil War, known for his role in the battles of Gettysburg and Cross Keys.\n5. Richard Sprigg Steuart (1885-1972), a politician and lawyer, who served as a Maryland State Senator and a state's attorney.\n\nThroughout their various roles in Maryland's early history, the Steuart family remained influential and actively contributed to the shaping of the state's social, political, and economic landscape." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Problem:As well as being a footballer, Bob McNab was a media personality in the 1970s, appearing on the panel for ITV's coverage of the 1970 FIFA World Cup, and he had a cameo role in the 1973 On The Buses episode \"The Football Match\". His daughter, Mercedes McNab is a notable actress.\n\nBased on this passage, what arsenal player was in on the buses?\nSolution:OK... To answer the question, consider the following: As well as being a footballer, Bob McNab was a media personality in the 1970s, appearing on the panel for ITV's coverage of the 1970 FIFA World Cup, and he had a cameo role in the 1973 On The Buses episode \"The Football Match\".\nBob McNab.\n\nStudent A:Passage: This article lists various tornado records. The most \"extreme\" tornado in recorded history was the Tri-State Tornado, which spread through parts of Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana on March 18, 1925. It is considered an F5, though tornadoes were not ranked on any scale in that era. It holds records for longest path length at 219 miles (352 km), longest duration at about 31⁄2 hours, and fastest forward speed for a significant tornado at 73 mph (117 km / h) anywhere on Earth. In addition, it is the deadliest single tornado in United States history with 695 fatalities. It was also the third-costliest tornado in history at the time, but has been surpassed by several others non-normalized. When costs are normalized for wealth and inflation, it still ranks third today.\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, what was the deadliest tornado in the united states?\nStudent B:OK... To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: In addition, it is the deadliest single tornado in United States history with 695 fatalities.\nthe Tri-State Tornado.\n\nProblem:Passage: On 8 August 1942, the All India Congress Committee passed the Quit India resolution at the Bombay session. The government responded by arresting the major leaders and all members of the Congress Working Committee and thus tried to pre-empt the movement from success. Young Aruna Asaf Ali presided over the remainder of the session on 9 August and hoisted the Congress flag at the Gowalia Tank Maidan. This marked the commencement of the movement. The police fired upon the assembly at the session. Aruna was dubbed the Heroine of the 1942 movement for her bravery in the face of danger and was called Grand Old Lady of the Independence movement in her later years. Despite the absence of direct leadership, spontaneous protests and demonstrations were held all over the country, as an expression of the desire of India's youth to achieve independence.\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, who is the heroine of quit india movement?\nSolution:OK... The important part for answering this question is: Aruna was dubbed the Heroine of the 1942 movement for her bravery in the face of danger and was called Grand Old Lady of the Independence movement in her later years.\nAruna.\n\nStudent A:Context: Finland (/ ˈfɪnlənd / ( listen); Finnish: Suomi (suo̯mi) (listen); Swedish: Finland (ˈfɪnland) ), officially the Republic of Finland (Finnish: Suomen tasavalta, Swedish: Republiken Finland), is a sovereign state in Northern Europe. The country has land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east. To the south is the Gulf of Finland with Estonia on the opposite side. Finland is a Nordic country situated in the geographical region of Fennoscandia, which also includes Scandinavia.\n\nQuestion: where is finland located on a map of europe?\nStudent B:OK... The relevant information to answer the above question is: Finland (/ ˈfɪnlənd / ( listen); Finnish: Suomi (suo̯mi) (listen); Swedish: Finland (ˈfɪnland) ), officially the Republic of Finland (Finnish: Suomen tasavalta, Swedish: Republiken Finland), is a sovereign state in Northern Europe.\nNorthern Europe.\n\nProblem:Chad Coleman as Klyden, Bortus' mate and father of their child. He first appears at the end of the series' second episode. Norm Macdonald as the voice of Yaphit, an amorphous, gelatinous Engineering crew member of the Orville, who in his first few appearances, repeatedly attempts to obtain a date with Dr. Finn, and frequently flirts with other females on the ship. Larry Joe Campbell as Lieutenant Commander Steve Newton, Chief Engineer of the Orville. Rachael MacFarlane as the voice of the Orville computer.\n\nAnswer this question: whose voice is the robot on the orville?\nSolution:OK... To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: Rachael MacFarlane as the voice of the Orville computer.\nRachael MacFarlane.\n\nProblem:Connor Trinneer (born March 19, 1969) is an American film, stage, and television actor. He is best known for his role as Charles \"Trip\" Tucker III on Star Trek: Enterprise and as Michael on the series Stargate Atlantis.\n\nWho played michael the wraith on stargate atlantis?\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "OK... To answer the above question, the important information is: Connor Trinneer [...] is best known for his role [...] as Michael on the series Stargate Atlantis.\nConnor Trinneer." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Leo: Premise: \"Two people are riding their bikes on a country road as the sun is rising.\"\nHypothesis: \"Two people are dancing in the street.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nMei: OK, So, let's think first...\nMe:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "First, let's consider the premise: \"Two people are riding their bikes on a country road as the sun is rising.\"\n\nNow, let's analyze the hypothesis: \"Two people are dancing in the street.\"\n\nThe premise states that two people are riding bikes on a road during sunrise, while the hypothesis suggests that they are dancing in the street. These two statements are describing different actions: riding bikes and dancing.\n\nTherefore, the hypothesis is not entailed by the premise. The answer is \"no.\"" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. \"A\" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. \"A, B\" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.\nInput: Paragraph- Sent 1: Marsha loves playing with her noodle friend.\nSent 2: She had it for a long time so it is now a dark brown color.\nSent 3: When her mom first made it, it was white.\nSent 4: The night she met her noodle friend was spaghetti night.\nSent 5: Marsha's favorite dinner was spaghetti, which happened to be every Tuesday night.\nSent 6: On one Tuesday, a piece of spaghetti fell on the kitchen floor.\nSent 7: To Marsha, it looked like a stick man so she kept him.\nSent 8: She named her new noodle friend Joey and took him everywhere she went.\nSent 9: Sometimes Joey gets a little dried out so Marsha's mom told her to soak him in water every few days.\nSent 10: There were a couple times that the family dog, Mika, has tried to take Joey from Marsha and eat him!\nSent 11: So from now on, Marsha takes extra special care to make sure Joey is safe and sound at all times.\nSent 12: During the day she keeps him in a plastic bag in her pocket.\nSent 13: At night, she puts him under her pillow.\nSent 14: She loves Joey and wants to always be friends with him. \nQuestion: Who does she keep in a plastic bag in her pocket? (A) Joey, her noodle friend (B) Joey.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A, B" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Vought-Sikorsky VS-300 - The Vought-Sikorsky VS-300 was a single-engine helicopter designed by Igor Sikorsky. It had a single three-blade rotor originally powered by a 75 horsepower (56 kW) engine. The first free flight of the VS-300 was on 13 May 1940." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The category for the text \"Vought-Sikorsky VS-300 - The Vought-Sikorsky VS-300 was a single-engine helicopter designed by Igor Sikorsky. It had a single three-blade rotor originally powered by a 75 horsepower (56 kW) engine. The first free flight of the VS-300 was on 13 May 1940.\" is \"mean of transportation\"." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "QUESTION: Premise: \"A dog on a dock sits alone.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"The dog is on the dock waiting for his owner.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n\nLet's solve it slowly: The dog may not be waiting for his owner just because he is alone.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\n\n\nQUESTION: Premise: \"A horse-rider with their horse as it jumps over obstacles.\"\nHypothesis: \"The horse rider is riding his horse through a river.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\n\nLet's solve it slowly: Either the horse is going over obstacle or through a river.\nThe answer is no.\n\n\nQUESTION: Premise: \"Young women playing a intense game of lacrosse.\"\nHypothesis: \"Two girls playing a game of horse.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\n\nLet's solve it slowly:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The premise describes a group of young women playing an intense game of lacrosse.\nThe hypothesis states that two girls are playing a game of horse, which is a different game.\n\nThe answer is no." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "sydney got a reward for popping baloons at a fair. Given the context: How would Sydney feel afterwards?\nThe answer is:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sydney would likely feel a sense of accomplishment, excitement, and happiness after receiving a reward for popping balloons at a fair. Participating in the game and successfully winning a prize can boost confidence and self-esteem. Additionally, the fun, festive atmosphere of the fair and sharing the experience with friends or family can contribute to an overall sense of enjoyment and satisfaction." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "The child was politely waiting for dessert, he was eventually rewarded for his what?\nOptions:\n- timing\n- expenditure of time\n- getting bored\n- anger\n- patience\nChildren normally dont have patience for those things which they want to have. As the child was politely waiting for dessert, hence, he was eventually rewarded for his patience.\npatience\n\nStudying requires using multiple sources to do what that allows you to complete the project?\nOptions:\n- gathering information\n- understanding\n- feeling ill\n- knowing more\n- headaches\nStudying requires using multiple sources for gathering information. Gathering information allows a person to complete the project.\ngathering information\n\nThe living do many things that the dead do not, but one is most important. What do the living do that the dead do not?\nOptions:\n- talk\n- sometimes bad\n- pollution\n- happiness\n- have experiences\nExperiences are a part of living humans life. Experiences form a major part of life.\nhave experiences\n\nThe business meeting was more casual and not standard protocol, what was it like?\nOptions:\n- informal\n- nonstandard\n- colloquial\n- stanine\n- standard wing" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The business meeting was more casual and not standard protocol, which means it was informal in nature. Informal refers to a relaxed and casual atmosphere, not adhering to strict rules or formalities.\ninformal" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Article:The asylum-seekers, from Sri Lanka and the Philippines, housed Mr Snowden for two weeks when he fled the US after leaking thousands of files.\nA government spokesman said that there were no substantial grounds for believing that the claimants would face danger in their home countries.\nThe group, who are also seeking asylum in Canada, have 14 days to appeal.\nThe asylum-seekers - a Sri Lankan couple with two children, a Sri Lankan man and a Filipino mother with a daughter - were introduced to Edward Snowden by their lawyer, Robert Tibbo.\nHe brought him to their homes in 2013 just after the former National Security Agency contractor revealed he had leaked classified information to the press revealing widespread US government surveillance.\nThe identity of the group, who sheltered him for about two weeks, only became public shortly before the release of an Oliver Stone film about the whistleblower.\n\"We now have less than two weeks to submit appeals before the families are deported,\" Mr Tibbo said, calling the decision \"completely unreasonable\".\nThere are currently 8,956 asylum seekers in Hong Kong awaiting a decision on their case, according to the Immigration Department.\nBut the territory only recognised 72 people as refugees between 2009 and December 2016, the South China Morning Post reported in February.\nMost spend years in limbo waiting for the government - which is not a signatory to the UN refugee convention, but considers claims for protection on the grounds that those sent home could be tortured - to process their case.\nThe lawyers for the asylum seekers believe they are being treated unfairly by the Hong Kong government.\nThe proof? They say the four adults all arrived in Hong Kong at different times, submitted their applications separately and made different claims. Their asylum cases had little in common.\nInstead what unites them is that they all fed and sheltered Edward Snowden.\nTheir main lawyer, Robert Tibbo, told me the fact that all the cases were activated and decided at the same time suggested his clients were singled out because of their relationship with Mr Snowden.\nAnother one of their lawyers, Marc-Andre Sequin, said their cases had been expedited because their plight had drawn attention to the \"embarrassing\" way in which Hong Kong treated asylum seekers.\nA spokesman for the Hong Kong government denied these accusations.\nMarc-Andre Seguin, a Canadian lawyer representing the group in their Canadian application, told RTHK that \"clearly there is targeting here and our clients have reason for concern\".\nTwo of the Sri Lankan refugees say they are being illegally pursued by police from their own country who travelled to Hong Kong in late 2016. Sri Lankan police have denied the allegations.\nIn a statement, the government spokesman said claims the Immigration Department targeted \"any particular claimants or categories of claimants is unfounded and not true\".\n\"All claims are screened under the same procedures and requirements, and ImmD [the Immigration Department] has all along been handling each non-refoulement claim professionally in a fair, impartial and efficient manner.\"\n\nSummarize the main points of that article." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Asylum-seekers from Sri Lanka and the Philippines, who sheltered whistleblower Edward Snowden in Hong Kong, have had their asylum claims rejected by the local government. They have been given 14 days to appeal the ruling. Lawyers for the asylum-seekers argue that their clients are being treated unfairly because the cases for the asylum-seekers, who had different reasons for their claims, were decided at the same time. The Hong Kong government denies these accusations and states that all asylum claims are screened under the same procedures. The asylum-seekers are also seeking asylum in Canada." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Question: Question: Where do most birds put eggs? Options: - nest - forest - cage - store - sky The answer is \"nest\" because\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The answer is \"nest\" because that is where most birds lay and incubate their eggs, providing a safe and protected environment for their offspring to develop." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Multi-select problem: How does the next paragraph end?\n\nA scuba-diving man interacts underwater with a large fish. The man makes a pushing gesture towards the camera. the man\n\nPick your answer from: *walks away from the camera. *moves his face to show perspective. *makes several gestures towards the camera. *resumes swimming through the pool." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The prompt mentions a scuba-diving man who is underwater and is interacting with a fish. He also makes a pushing gesture toward the camera. The continuation of this activity scenario is likely to involve the continued interaction or a subsequent related movement.\n\nThe answer options given are:\n\n1. Walks away from the camera: This isn't valid because a person can't walk underwater as they would on land. Scuba-diving involves swimming movements.\n2. Moves his face to show perspective: This be plausible but requires setup or context that is not mentioned.\n3. Makes several gestures towards the camera: This option seems the most probable because it follows logically from the previous action of making a \"pushing gesture\" toward the camera. The man might continue this visual communication.\n4. Resumes swimming through the pool: Given that the narrative is set underwater, this is also a reasonable continuation, but the text hasn't indicated that the scuba diver previously stopped swimming. \n\nBetween the plausible options (3 and 4), it's more logical to select: *makes several gestures towards the camera. This option follows directly from the previously mentioned action and doesn't assume additional information." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Solve this math problem\n\nSolve -85*t = 264*t + 5235 for t." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Alright, we have a math problem that looks a bit complicated, but we'll break it down and solve it step by step to find the value of \"t\".\n\n1. We want to get all the \"t\"s on one side of the equation. We can do that by adding 85*t to both sides. \n\n -85*t + 85*t = 264*t + 5235 + 85*t\n\n2. This simplifies to:\n\n 0 = 349*t + 5235\n\n3. Now, we want to get \"t\" by itself. We can do that by subtracting 5235 from both sides:\n\n 0 - 5235 = 349*t\n\n4. This simplifies to:\n\n -5235 = 349*t\n\n5. Finally, to find the value of \"t\", we need to divide both sides of the equation by 349:\n\n -5235 / 349 = t\n\n6. After dividing, we find the value of \"t\":\n\n t ≈ -15\n\nSo, the answer to the problem is that \"t\" is approximately \"-15\". Good job solving the math problem with me!" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Premise: \"A woman stands in front of a car with inflated innertubes and a sofa balanced on top.\"\nHypothesis: \"A woman stands in front of a train with a sofa balanced on top.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise? Step by step answer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step 1: Identify the key components of the premise and hypothesis.\n\nPremise: \n- A woman\n- Stands in front of a car\n- Inflated innertubes\n- Sofa balanced on top\n\nHypothesis:\n- A woman\n- Stands in front of a train\n- Sofa balanced on top\n\nStep 2: Compare the key components of the premise and hypothesis.\n\n- Both involve a woman standing in front of a vehicle.\n- The premise has a car, while the hypothesis has a train.\n- Both have a sofa balanced on top.\n- The premise mentions inflated innertubes, while the hypothesis does not.\n\nStep 3: Determine if the hypothesis is entailed by the premise.\n\nThe hypothesis is not entailed by the premise because there are key differences between the two. The premise involves a woman standing in front of a car, while the hypothesis involves a woman standing in front of a train. Additionally, the premise includes inflated innertubes, which are not mentioned in the hypothesis.\n\nIn conclusion, the hypothesis is not entailed by the premise due to the differences in the vehicle and the absence of innertubes in the hypothesis." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Demi Moore collapsed after taking nitrous oxide, also known as laughing gas, while at her LA home, it has been claimed. The 49-year-old allegedly inhaled the chemical out of a canister commonly used in whipping cream cans. She allegedly collapsed after having a bad reaction, according to TMZ. A source told the website the actress started to show symptoms of a seizure after ingesting large amounts of the substance. However estranged husband Ashton Kutcher failed to respond when asked if Demi was okay, after he was caught on camera by US site TMZ as he was leaving a nightclub in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Dangerous high? Demi Moore was rushed to hospital on Monday night after reportedly inhaling Nitrous Oxide out of. a canister used in whipping cream cans. 'Whip-it' is the street name for nitrous. oxide contained in a small metal canister and usually used for. recharging whipping cream cans in restaurants. According to TMZ, a female friend who was with the actress while she was inhaling gas told hospital staff she became distressed when Demi had a reaction and was rendered semi-unconscious. The 'whip-it' charger is sold separately and users inhale it from the canister to receive a 'quick high'. It is typically used by young teenagers and is popular because it can easily be bought over the counter from the supermarket. Prescription medication is also said to have played a part in her hospitalization and that her consistent use was one of the causes of her marriage collapse. 'It was a sticking point for Ashton,' a source told People magazine. 'He wanted her to take care of herself and get a hold of things, and she wouldn't. Quick high: 'Whip-it' is the street name for Nitrous. Oxide contained in a small metal canister similar to this one, and usually used for. recharging whipping cream cans in restaurants. 'Her family and friends have been really worried.' Insiders have also told the publication that Demi was troubled and not looking after herself long before Monday night's hospital dash. They say the problems began as she endured her break-up with Kutcher. 'Really, it was over the last year her friends saw a change,' a source told the magazine. 'She wasn't sleeping as well, didn't seem to be eating and looked really gaunt.' Demi was rushed to hospital on Monday night. The actress, who has appeared increasingly frail in recent weeks, was taken to hospital by ambulance following a call to 911 just before 11pm. Shortly after being admitted to hospital, website Radar claimed she was being treated for anorexia, among other substance abuse issues. The news emerged as her young. husband, 33, from whom she is estranged, was pictured enjoying a beer as he. partied with friends at a Bruno Mars gig in Brazil. Ashton has been in the South American country for its fashion week. Seeking help: Demi, seen here earlier this month with her daughter Rumer was admitted to hospital on Monday night. Demi has become. frighteningly thin since her split with Ashton, and a. source close to the actress described what happened to her. A source told Radar: 'She collapsed after having an epileptic seizure... she has not taken care of her health at all lately and has lost a ton of weight.' 'Demi is in getting treated for anorexia, as well as other issues that caused her seizure,' the source added. In the weeks before her hospitalisation, Demi was spotted letting loose on a wild night out with her daughter Rumer, 23. On the night of January 11 she joined her eldest child at Hollywood hot spot Beacher's Madhouse where sources tell Us Weekly magazine she was 'table. dancing while three guys sat there watching.' At least one onlooker claims she appeared intoxicated, although others only saw her drinking Red Bull. Representatives for the star refused to directly comment on the substance abuse allegations. But her spokesperson said the actress is seeking 'professional assistance' after the stresses of recent months. Moving on: The Two And A Half Men star is said to be dating someone his own age. Demi and Ashton's six year marriage. foundered in 2011 after Star magazine's shock report that Ashton cheated. on Demi with starlet Sara Leal the weekend of their wedding. anniversary. She announced that she was separating from him but has yet to file divorce papers. According to TMZ a 911 call was. placed at 10:45pm last night. The actress was assessed at home before. being taken to a local hospital. Her spokesperson told. MailOnline in a statement: ‘Because of the stresses in her life right now, Demi has. chosen to seek professional assistance to treat her exhaustion and. improve her overall health. 'She looks forward to getting well and is. grateful for the support of her family and friends.’ Unaware: Demi's estranged husband Ashton was seen out drinking beer at a Bruno Mars Concert in Brazil last night while Demi was rushed to hospital. Demi's frail and gaunt appearance in recent weeks has caused considerable concern. The. actress, who announced last November that she was divorcing husband. Ashton Kutcher, has lost a considerable amount of weight over the past. four. months. And today it was announced she has pulled out of a cameo appearance in the film about porn star Linda Lovelace in which she had been cast as feminist icon Gloria Steinem. While Demi is seeking treatment her estranged husband is currently in Sao Paulo where he has been attending the Fashion Week. He was seen enjoying a beer with friends at a Bruno Mars concert, oblivious to the drama involving his wife. The Two And A Half Men star is also said to have moved on following the breakdown of his marriage. Ashton frolics in a 'summer storm' in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Party hard: Ashton seen leaving the concert in Sao Paulo with a female friend. Demi last appeared in public on January 14 at the Cinema For Peace event at the Montage Hotel in Beverly Hills. Her frail appearance shocked fans,. although she appears to have been losing weight steadily since claims. emerged Ashton had cheated on her with 22-year-old Sara Leal. Demi,. who looked a shadow of her former self, wore a slim fitting black dress. which showed just how much weight she had lost from her usually toned. physique. On November 17 2011, Demi announced that she was filing for divorce from her toyboy husband after six years of marriage. In happier and healthier times: Demi and her estranged husband Ashton Kutcher in February last year before they split. In a statement she said: 'It is with great sadness and a heavy heart that I have decided to end my six-year marriage to Ashton. 'As a woman, a mother and a wife there are certain values and vows that I hold sacred, and it is in this spirit that I have chosen to move forward with my life.' He is now reportedly dating screenwriter Lorene Scafaria, who, at 33, is his own age. The pair spent Christmas together in Europe. Earlier this month Demi was seen in a parking lot with a 26-year-old actor and personal trainer Blake Corl-Baietti. Her representatives refused to comment on speculation that the actress was in a relationship with the younger man. Demi recently opened up about her fears and heartache in an interview with US Harper's Bazaar. Changing shape: Demi was looking frail in October in the wake of news. her husband had cheated on her, seen looking healthier in 2009. She admitted: ‘What scares me is that I’m going to ultimately find out at the end of my life that I’m really not lovable, that I’m not worthy of being loved. 'That there’s something fundamentally wrong with me.’ As well as speaking out about her anxieties, she also opened up about her body image. The actress - who went through a gruelling fitness regime for her role in GI Jane - admitted to having had a ‘love-hate relationship’ with her body but said she had a more positive view of it now. She said: ‘I sit today in a place of greater acceptance of my body and that includes not just my weight but all of the things that come with your changing body as you age to now experiencing my body as extremely thin.’ Demi added: ‘Thin in a way that I never imagined somebody would be saying to me, “You’re too thin, and you don’t look good\".'\nHere is a summary of the highlights for this article:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Demi Moore, the 49-year-old actress, collapsed after inhaling nitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas, out of a canister used in whipping cream cans. According to TMZ, she allegedly had a bad reaction and showed symptoms of a seizure. A source told the website that her estranged husband Ashton Kutcher did not respond when asked about her condition. Nitrous oxide or \"whip-it\" is used for a quick high and can be easily purchased over the counter. Prescription medication is also said to have played a part in her hospitalization, and her consistent use was one of the causes of her marriage collapse. Insiders have said Demi was troubled and not looking after herself long before the hospitalization incident. Her increasingly frail appearance caused considerable concern as she lost a lot of weight, especially after announcing her divorce from husband Ashton Kutcher. Moore is now seeking professional assistance to treat her exhaustion and improve her overall health." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate to Czech:\n\nImpressive. Royal Infirmary for Bains de Mer" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Úžasné. Královský infirmerie pro Mořské lázně\n\nNow let me explain this to you like I am talking to a five-year-old: My dear little friend, we just changed the words in English to words in another language called Czech. \"Úžasné\" means something is really great, like when you see a big, pretty castle. \"Královský infirmerie\" is a special place where doctors and nurses help people feel better, and it's fit for a king! And \"Mořské lázně\" is a place where people go to play and relax in water, like when we go to a beach." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the best way to: Home made shoe polish." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The best way to make homemade shoe polish is by using natural and easily accessible ingredients. This DIY shoe polish is cost-effective, eco-friendly, and ensures that your leather shoes stay in top condition. Here's a detailed guide on how to make homemade shoe polish:\n\nIngredients:\n1. Beeswax: Beeswax provides a protective layer, seals in the natural oils, and repels water to keep your shoes in the best condition.\n2. Coconut oil or olive oil: These natural oils moisturize and condition the leather to help prevent it from cracking.\n3. Cocoa butter or shea butter (optional): These butters can also help condition and protect the leather while giving your polish a more spreadable consistency.\n4. Essential oil (optional): A few drops of essential oil, such as lemon or lavender, can add a pleasant scent to your shoe polish.\n5. A small tin or container: To store your homemade shoe polish.\n\nInstructions:\n\n1. Measure the ingredients:\nTo make the shoe polish, follow this ratio - two parts oil, one part beeswax, and half a part of cocoa or shea butter. The actual measurements can be adjusted according to the quantity you plan to make. For example, you can measure using tablespoons or ounces - 4 tablespoons coconut oil, 2 tablespoons beeswax, and 1 tablespoon cocoa butter.\n\n2. Melt beeswax and butter:\nUse a double boiler to melt the beeswax and cocoa/shea butter together. If you don't have a double boiler, place the ingredients in a heatproof bowl on top of a pot with a small amount of water in it. Heat the water over low to medium heat, ensuring the water doesn't touch the bowl. Continuously stir the mixture until the beeswax and butter have melted and combined.\n\n3. Add oil and essential oils:\nRemove the mixture from heat and allow it to cool slightly. Then, add the coconut or olive oil to the mixture and stir. If you want to add a scent, incorporate a few drops of essential oil of your choice.\n\n4. Pour into the container:\nBefore the mixture solidifies, carefully pour it into your chosen tin or container. Allow it to cool and set completely at room temperature.\n\n5. Store and usage:\nStore your homemade shoe polish in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to prevent melting. When it's time to polish your shoes, take a small amount using a soft polishing cloth or an old brush, apply it to the shoe surface in a circular motion, covering the entire leather surface. Allow the shoe polish to sit for a few minutes, then buff it out with a clean, dry cloth or brush for a beautiful shine.\n\nBy following these steps to make homemade shoe polish, you'll not only save money but also make a more sustainable and eco-friendly choice in maintaining your leather shoes. Plus, you'll have the satisfaction of creating a useful product at home!" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Choices:\n * Yes\n * No\nQ: Do you think the right answer to the question \"incandescent bulbs convert electricity into what in the electric field?\" is \"fragments\", given that incandescent bulbs convert electricity into oscillations in the electric field?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Please answer the following question: Generate a question that has the following answer: Private Eye for the following movie plot: British director Vadim Jean helmed this British-Canadian family comedy about former private eye Howard Spitz (Kelsey Grammer), who writes hardboiled detective novels. Unfortunately, Spitz's creative juices are drying up. His agent Lou (Joseph Rutten) suggests a switch to self-help manuals, but after Howard meets children's author Theodora Winkle (Kay Tremblay) and gets input on kid lit from Samantha Kershaw (Genevieve Tessier), he begins writing about cow detective Crafty Cow, and the character is a success. However, Howard doesn't like children, so he hires an actor (Patrick McKenna) to substitute for him at public appearances. Howard, Samantha, and Samantha's single mom Laura (Amanda Donohoe) then leave on a trip to find Samantha's dad in L.A...\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "What is the profession of the main character, Howard Spitz, in the British-Canadian family comedy directed by Vadim Jean, where he starts writing children's books featuring a cow detective after experiencing a creative block in his writing career?" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Continue writing the following text.\n\nWe wanted to travel by cab rather than wait for the bus , but \nPick from:\n (a). cab proved to be more unreliable for our journey..\n (b). bus proved to be more unreliable for our journey.." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "We wanted to travel by cab rather than wait for the bus, but the cab proved to be more unreliable for our journey. It was a busy morning, and the taxi service was not properly organized. With the high demand and congestion on the streets, the few available cabs were already occupied or reserved, and we were left with no choice but to wait in the long queue for any unoccupied taxi.\n\nTo make matters worse, as we spent more and more time waiting, we realized that the taxi rates had surged due to the increased demand. It became evident that getting a cab would not only be highly unpredictable but also unreasonably expensive, especially compared to the fixed-rate bus fares.\n\nAt this point, we started to reconsider our options, thinking that the bus might not be such a bad choice after all. While the bus might take slightly longer due to planned stops on the route, it did provide a more structured and reliable method of transportation. Additionally, the buses ran at more frequent intervals, ensuring we would not have to wait for an extended period and could plan our departure from the bus stop more accurately.\n\nAs we contemplated our options, we also started to appreciate the comfortably air-conditioned interiors of the bus and its capacity to accommodate our luggage safely. Furthermore, we realized that buses could actually offer a more environmentally friendly travel alternative, as they carried more passengers at once, thus decreasing the carbon emissions per passenger.\n\nUltimately, we decided it was wiser to rely on the bus for our journey. Despite the initial inclination to use a cab due to the perceived convenience, the bus became a surprisingly viable and, in many ways, a more practical choice for us. It not only proved to be more reliable than a scarce and unpredictable cab service but also provided a cost-effective, comfortable, and eco-friendly means of transportation.\n\nSo, the next time you find yourself in a similar situation, it's worth considering the advantages and drawbacks of each option. In some cases, a seemingly less convenient option like the bus might end up being a much better choice for your journey than initially anticipated. Always weigh the reliability, cost, comfort, and environmental factors before making your decision. This valuable lesson learned from our experience helped us make more informed choices about transportation in the future, and we advise others to keep these factors in mind when planning their trips as well." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Which is an appropriate title for this article?\n\n15 September 2004 - The United Nations war crimes tribunal for the former Yugoslavia today adjourned the already long-running genocide trial of former Yugoslav President Slobodan Miloevic again, this time for almost a month, to allow his recently" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "appointed defense team additional time to prepare their case.\n\nTitle: \"Genocide Trial of Former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic Adjourned Once More: Defense Team Granted Extended Preparation Period by UN War Crimes Tribunal\"" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Brian is a real estate agent. He makes a 2% commission on each sale. During June, he sold three houses. The houses sold for $157,000, $499,000, and $125,000. What was Brian’s total commission on these three sales? Let's be accurate as possible." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To calculate Brian's total commission on these three sales, we will follow these steps:\n\n1. Find the commission for each house by multiplying the sale price by the commission rate (2%).\n2. Add up the commissions from all three houses to find the total commission.\n\nFirst, let's find the commission for each house:\n\nHouse 1: $157,000 * 2% = $157,000 * 0.02 = $3,140\nHouse 2: $499,000 * 2% = $499,000 * 0.02 = $9,980\nHouse 3: $125,000 * 2% = $125,000 * 0.02 = $2,500\n\nNow, let's add up the commissions to find the total commission:\n\nTotal commission = $3,140 + $9,980 + $2,500 = $15,620\n\nBrian's total commission on these three sales during June is $15,620." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Read this: Bacteria, as asexual organisms, inherit identical copies of their parent's genes (i.e., they are clonal). However, all bacteria can evolve by selection on changes to their genetic material DNA caused by genetic recombination or mutations. Mutations come from errors made during the replication of DNA or from exposure to mutagens. Mutation rates vary widely among different species of bacteria and even among different clones of a single species of bacteria. Genetic changes in bacterial genomes come from either random mutation during replication or \"stress-directed mutation\", where genes involved in a particular growth-limiting process have an increased mutation rate.\nNow answer this question, if there is an answer (If it cannot be answered, return \"unanswerable\"): What can cause mutation in bacteria?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mutations in bacteria can be caused by two main factors:\n\n1. Errors during DNA replication: As bacteria reproduce asexually through a process called binary fission, they need to replicate their DNA to pass it on to their offspring. During this replication process, errors may occur, leading to changes in their genetic material. These errors can be caused by mispairing of nucleotides, insertion or deletion of bases, or mistakes made by DNA polymerase enzymes. Such errors introduce variations in the bacterial genetic material and can cause mutations.\n\n2. Exposure to mutagens: Mutagens are external factors that can cause changes in the DNA of bacteria. These may be physical mutagens, such as ultraviolet (UV) radiation, X-rays, or gamma rays, which can induce changes in the DNA structure, such as double-strand breaks or cross-linking of bases. Additionally, mutagens may also be chemical agents like reactive oxygen species, alkylating agents, or base analogs that can alter the structure or function of nucleotides in bacterial DNA and result in mutations. In some cases, bacteria may encounter stress-directed mutations, which is when genes involved in a specific growth-limiting process have an increased mutation rate.\n\nIn summary, mutations in bacteria can be caused by errors during DNA replication or exposure to mutagens, such as radiation or chemicals. These genetic changes form the basis for bacterial evolution and adaptation to new environments or conditions." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Write the next sentence in the following story.\n\nHow to make a clam and linguini dinner \nUse 12 clams per person, fresh little necks, washed in the fridge ready to go. \nUse a tall pot (lobster cooker is great). \nAdd 1 cup of olive oil and 1 whole diced garlic bulb to medium high heat.\n\npick from the following.\n[1]. Add 3 medium size chopped white onions and 1 tbsp. Of crushed red pepper, cook till transparent..\n[2]. Make 2 quarts of olive oil in small (no bigger than 5 centimeters) pressure cooker. While the pressure cooker is heating, pour in 3/4 cup of salt..\n[3]. Add about 1 tablespoon of butter and bring to a boil and cover the pot. Wait about 20 minutes and after it reaches a boil, take it off the heat and remove the garlic bulb and half-peeled garlic crown..\n[4]. Add diced chicken stock, and slowly bring to a boil. Add five chopped scallions and sliced kidney beans if using... The answer should be" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1. Add 3 medium size chopped white onions and 1 tbsp. Of crushed red pepper, cook till transparent.\n\nThe correct answer is 1 because you are making clam and linguini dinner, and adding onions and crushed red pepper to the olive oil and garlic will create a flavorful base for your dish. \n\nAnswer 2 is incorrect because you don't need 2 quarts of olive oil for this dish, and you should not be using a small pressure cooker. Also, pouring in 3/4 cup of salt is too much.\n\nAnswer 3 is wrong because adding butter and boiling the mixture to remove the garlic bulb is not necessary. The garlic should be cooked with the olive oil for flavor.\n\nAnswer 4 is incorrect because adding diced chicken stock, scallions, and kidney beans is not suitable for a clam and linguini dinner. These ingredients are not commonly used in this type of dish." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Summarize this article:\n\nCervical mucus that is thin may be more favorable to the male Y-chromosome. Guaifenesin, which is generally found in cough syrups, can also help thin cervical mucus. Taking guaifenesin during ovulation may increase your chances of having a baby boy. Talk to your doctor before taking guaifenesin to ensure it is safe for you to use. Check the labeling to ensure that the product only has guaifenesin and not additional ingredients for the symptoms of a cold. Reducing the acidity in a woman’s cervical fluid can also increase the chances of conceiving a baby boy. Eat alkaline foods such as spinach or beets in the weeks prior to ovulation to optimize your chances of having a boy. Examples of high-alkaline foods include: Buttermilk Coconut, olive, flax, and sesame oils Avocado Banana Sour cherries Figs Lima and soybeans Almonds and almond butter Beets Yams Asparagus Leafy greens Broccoli There is some evidence that women who consume more potassium and sodium may be more likely to conceive boys. Increase your potassium and sodium intakes within reason in the weeks before ovulation. Foods that provide potassium and sodium include: Bananas Breakfast cereal Canned beans Leafy greens Oranges and grapefruits Sweet potatoes and winter squash Plain yogurt Cheese Caffeine may make Y-chromosome sperm more active. Have your significant other drink a cup of coffee or soda before you have sex. This may increase your chances of conceiving a boy. Weight loss may increase your risk of having a girl. Instead of doing intense cardio, reach for some weights. This can increase your muscle mass and add healthy weight, both of which may help you conceive a baby boy. Ask your doctor if you are healthy enough to lift weights. Then, meet with a certified fitness trainer to develop the best strength-training program to build muscle. Tight underwear or pants may affect your partner’s sperm production because they keep the scrotum too warm. Having your partner wear boxer shorts and looser pants may increase your chances of conceiving a boy." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "This article suggests that thin cervical mucus may be more favorable for the male Y-chromosome, which is necessary for conceiving a baby boy. Guaifenesin, commonly found in cough syrups, can help thin the cervical mucus. Taking guaifenesin during ovulation could potentially increase the chances of having a baby boy. However, it's essential to consult with a doctor before using guaifenesin for this purpose and ensure that the product contains only guaifenesin and no additional cold-fighting ingredients.\n\nAnother factor that may improve the likelihood of conceiving a boy is reducing the acidity in a woman's cervical fluid. This can be achieved by consuming alkaline foods such as spinach and beets in the weeks leading up to ovulation. Examples of high-alkaline foods include buttermilk, coconut, olive, flax, sesame oils, avocado, banana, sour cherries, figs, lima and soybeans, almonds, almond butter, beets, yams, asparagus, leafy greens, and broccoli.\n\nSome evidence suggests that women who consume more potassium and sodium are more likely to conceive boys. To increase potassium and sodium intake within reasonable limits before ovulation, consider eating foods like bananas, breakfast cereal, canned beans, leafy greens, oranges, grapefruits, sweet potatoes, winter squash, plain yogurt, and cheese.\n\nCaffeine may make Y-chromosome sperm more active, so having your partner drink a cup of coffee or soda before sex may increase your chances of having a boy. In terms of physical fitness, weight loss might increase the risk of having a girl; thus, focusing on strength training to build muscle and add healthy weight might help with conceiving a boy. It is crucial to consult a doctor to ensure you are healthy enough for strength training and work with a certified fitness trainer to develop an appropriate program.\n\nLastly, tight underwear or pants could negatively impact your partner's sperm production by keeping the scrotum too warm. Having your partner wear boxer shorts and looser pants may enhance the chances of conceiving a boy. Overall, it is essential to consult with healthcare professionals before implementing any of these suggestions to ensure safety and suitability for your individual circumstances." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q:Given the following passage \"A study of haplotypes of the Y-chromosome, published in 2000, addressed the paternal origins of Ashkenazi Jews. Hammer et al. found that the Y-chromosome of Ashkenazi and Sephardic Jews contained mutations that are also common among Middle Eastern peoples, but uncommon in the general European population. This suggested that the male ancestors of the Ashkenazi Jews could be traced mostly to the Middle East. The proportion of male genetic admixture in Ashkenazi Jews amounts to less than 0.5% per generation over an estimated 80 generations, with \"relatively minor contribution of European Y chromosomes to the Ashkenazim,\" and a total admixture estimate \"very similar to Motulsky's average estimate of 12.5%.\" This supported the finding that \"Diaspora Jews from Europe, Northwest Africa, and the Near East resemble each other more closely than they resemble their non-Jewish neighbors.\" \"Past research found that 50–80 percent of DNA from the Ashkenazi Y chromosome, which is used to trace the male lineage, originated in the Near East,\" Richards said.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What demographic groups did the researchers study?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The researchers studied the paternal origins of Ashkenazi Jews, specifically the haplotypes of the Y-chromosome. They also compared Ashkenazi Jews with Sephardic Jews, Middle Eastern peoples, and the general European population." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Riley was not one for conciliatory measures. Having sensed some slight antagonism in the other's remarks, Riley was more than willing to fan the flames. Given the context: How would you describe Riley? Possible answers: quick to sense antagonism in others, one who enjoys bringing others together, as angry\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "quick to sense antagonism in others" } ]