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63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-21T07:02:47.356Z
Explain Code
v1
null
scanf("%c%s %*s %*s %*s %s", &type, perms, file_mem)
null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-21T07:11:13.887Z
General Question
v1
generate a detailed documentation of `%*[^\n]` with usage examples and explanations
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null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-21T07:19:33.836Z
General Question
v1
what is the format specifier for a char
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null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-21T07:21:37.645Z
General Question
v1
first character is empty when using the format specifier %*[^\n]
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null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-21T07:22:56.178Z
General Question
v1
discard newline in scanf
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null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-21T08:12:24.774Z
General Question
v1
how to call a function located in file A from file B in the C programming language
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null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-21T22:03:07.292Z
Question from Code
v1
will this code return 1?
if (-1) { return 1; } return 0;
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-21T22:12:19.966Z
General Question
v1
%3s in scanf will only check for 3 characters?
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-23T05:34:12.373Z
General Question
v1
expected ‘char **’ but argument is of type ‘char (*)[50]’ how would i fix this issue?
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-23T05:35:40.927Z
Question from Code
v1
why would this code have issues?
void ask(char *arg[20]); int main() { char potato[20]; ask(&potato); return 0; }
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-23T05:43:27.836Z
General Question
v1
is the null pointer always added to a string?
null
null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-23T05:53:01.631Z
General Question
v1
what would tar -czvf do?
null
null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-24T04:59:58.297Z
General Question
v1
what is $@ and $^ in bash scripting?
null
null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-24T05:18:49.519Z
General Question
v1
what is $@, $^, and $< in bash scripting?
null
null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-24T05:20:55.883Z
General Question
v1
what is % in bash scripting?
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null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-24T05:21:26.008Z
General Question
v1
what is % in bash scripting for a makefile?
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null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-24T06:09:13.800Z
General Question
v1
pointer arithmetic with an array looks like?
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-24T06:10:25.052Z
General Question
v1
does sizeof function of an array return the length?
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null
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63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-24T06:33:10.433Z
General Question
v1
let there be char **argv. when we do argv + 1, we are starting from the second element in the argv array of char pointers?
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null
null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-24T06:36:25.124Z
Question from Code
v1
does line 2 give the number of elements in argv?
char **argv; sizeof(argv) / sizeof(char**)
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-27T22:46:03.530Z
General Question
v1
Explain the strtok function in C. What is a token and a delimiter? How are they used?
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63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-01-27T22:50:01.680Z
General Question
v1
In C, if i call the error function with a string, it would print an error with that string? For example, if I had error("too many characters"); then the error would be "too many characters"?
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63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-02-01T07:28:11.617Z
Question from Code
v1
On line 2, why does this not work? Why do we need to use strcpy?
char s[] = "Hello"; s = "Bye";
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-02-01T07:31:18.955Z
Question from Code
v1
Does variable p get assigned to Smith after the program ends?
char s[] = "Hello"; s = "Bye"; char *p = "Joe"; p = "Smith";
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-02-01T07:32:08.620Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does p get assigned to "Smith" but s does not get assigned to "Bye"?
char s[] = "Hello"; s = "Bye"; char *p = "Joe"; p = "Smith";
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63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-02-01T07:34:09.466Z
General Question
v1
Why can you not reassign arrays in C? Is there a historical explanation for this?
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-02-01T07:34:46.347Z
General Question
v1
Why can you not re-assign arrays?
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-02-01T07:36:22.135Z
Question from Code
v1
Will this work properly in C?
char s[] = "Hello"; char s[] = "Goodbye";
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-02-07T20:50:27.481Z
General Question
v1
what is memcpy? how does it work? why?
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null
63c6477f5f004bf4898cf441
2023-02-14T03:00:31.934Z
Question from Code
v1
What will be the behaviour of this program? Will the strncpy keep on copying all 10 bytes or will it know that s contains space for only 5 bytes and stop?
char s[5]; strncpy(s, "hello world!!!!!!", 10);
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63c647805f004bf4898cf446
2023-01-17T22:07:28.482Z
General Question
v1
how to code in C
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63c647805f004bf4898cf446
2023-01-18T21:14:14.771Z
General Question
v1
how to input a string
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null
63c647805f004bf4898cf446
2023-01-18T21:17:38.341Z
Explain Code
v1
null
char phone[11]; int keypad; scanf("%s %d", &phone, &keypad);
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null
63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-02T01:38:59.247Z
General Question
v1
How to compare two strings
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null
63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-02T02:06:03.311Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int **result = malloc(sizeof(int*) * 2); result[0] = malloc(sizeof(int) * ((length + 1)/ 2)); result[1] = malloc(sizeof(int) * length / 2);
what malloc is incorrectly allocated
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-02T02:12:25.517Z
General Question
v1
how to change a string array
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null
63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-02T02:13:06.232Z
General Question
v1
how to mutate a char array.
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-02T02:22:29.265Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
char tempString[strlen(s)] = s; strncpy(s, tempString, n); strlen(tempString);
creating a copy of s char
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T18:57:05.809Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { User *newUser = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(newUser->name, name); User *curr = user_ptr_add; while (curr != NULL) { curr = curr->next; } curr = newUser; }
is assignment and traversal correct
null
63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T18:58:43.637Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { User *newUser = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(newUser->name, name); User *curr = *user_ptr_add; while (curr != NULL) { curr = curr->next; } curr = newUser; }
is traversal of linked list correct
null
63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T19:01:43.401Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { User *newUser = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(newUser->name, name); User *curr = *user_ptr_add; while (curr != NULL) { curr = curr->next; } curr = newUser; }
add user at the end of the list
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T19:02:57.581Z
General Question
v1
how to add a item at the end of linked list
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null
63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T19:06:50.007Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { User *newUser = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(newUser->name, name); User *curr = *user_ptr_add; while (curr != NULL) { curr = curr->next; } curr = newUser; newUser-> = NULL; }
newUser should be at the end of the linked list
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T19:07:45.488Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { User *newUser = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(newUser->name, name); User *curr = *user_ptr_add; while (curr != NULL) { curr = curr->next; } curr->next = newUser; newUser-> = NULL; }
adding user at the end of the linked list
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T19:08:43.422Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { User *newUser = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(newUser->name, name); User *curr = *user_ptr_add; while (curr != NULL) { curr = curr->next; } curr = newUser; newUser->next = NULL; }
how do you add new user to the end of linked list
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T19:14:41.645Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { User *newUser = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(newUser->name, name); User *curr = *user_ptr_add; if (curr == NULL) { curr = newUser; curr->next = NULL; return 0; } }
w
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T20:18:38.249Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int update_pic(User *user, const char *filename) { if (sizeof(filename) > 31) { return 2; } else if (fopen(filename, "r") == NULL) { return 1; } else { strncpy(user->profile_pic, filename, 32); }
open the file and assign it to user profile pic
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T20:47:10.873Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
User *find_user(const char *name, const User *head) { User *curr = (User *) head; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(curr->name, name) == 0) { return curr; } head = head->next; return 0; } return NULL; }
return pointer to the user
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T21:02:58.711Z
General Question
v1
how to compare two strings
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null
63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-12T23:07:33.997Z
General Question
v1
check if string array is empty
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-13T00:53:30.863Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
(User *)author->first_post = &newPost;
author a struct should point to new post which is another struct
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-13T00:54:18.376Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
author->first_post = &newPost;
author struct should point to newpost which is another struct
null
63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-13T00:55:12.736Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
author->first_post = newPost;
author struct with property first_post should point to another struct newpost
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-14T03:39:10.894Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
Post *newPost = malloc(sizeof(Post)); author->first_post = newPost;
author first post should point to new post
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-14T03:40:18.878Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
Post *newPost = malloc(sizeof(Post)); author->first_post = newPost; strncpy(newPost->author, author->name, MAX_NAME); newPost->author[MAX_NAME-1] ='\0'; newPost->contents = contents; newPost->next = NULL;
author first post should newPost
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-14T05:46:03.550Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
Post *prevPost = target->first_post; newPost->next = prevPost; target->first_post = newPost;
insert before the first_post
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-14T05:56:33.297Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
Post *newPost = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strncpy(newPost->author, author->name, MAX_NAME); newPost->author[MAX_NAME-1] ='\0'; newPost->contents = contents; time_t current_time = time(NULL); newPost->date = &current_time; if (target->first_post == NULL) { newPost->next = NULL; target->first_post = newPost; } else { newPost->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = newPost; } }
new post should be inserted in front of the linked list
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-14T05:57:22.859Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
Post *newPost = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strncpy(newPost->author, author->name, MAX_NAME); newPost->author[MAX_NAME-1] ='\0'; newPost->contents = contents; if (target->first_post == NULL) { newPost->next = NULL; target->first_post = newPost; } else { newPost->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = newPost; } }
new post should be inserted infront of the list
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-15T01:27:49.237Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
time_t current_time = time(NULL); newPost->date = &current_time;
storing current time as a date in newPost
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-15T02:58:54.971Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *userFriend = find_user(curr->friends[i]->name, *user_ptr_del); if (userFriend != NULL) { for (int j = 0; j < MAX_FRIENDS; j++) { if (userFriend->friends[j] != NULL && strcmp(userFriend->friends[j]->name, curr->name) == 0) { userFriend->friends[j] = NULL; break; } } } }
remove curr from curr friend's list.
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-02-16T02:22:47.497Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
char *copy(char *dest, const char *src, int capacity) { //dest = destination string // copy from source and dest int counter = 0; while (src[counter] != '\0' || counter < capacity) { dest[counter] = src[counter]; } dest[counter - 1] = '\0'; return dest; }
copy char from src to dest
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63c647805f004bf4898cf44b
2023-03-09T03:53:45.740Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
if (strcmp(token, ":") == 0) { bool = 1; }
checking if current token is a colon
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63c647815f004bf4898cf450
2023-02-08T05:29:13.121Z
General Question
v1
I am getting a segmentation fault when I run this on a bitmap display
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63c647815f004bf4898cf450
2023-02-08T05:30:06.212Z
General Question
v1
I am getting a segmentation fault on this code
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63c647815f004bf4898cf450
2023-02-08T05:30:39.505Z
Question from Code
v1
I am getting a seg fault
struct pixel **read_pixel_array(FILE *image, int pixel_array_offset, int width, int height) { struct pixel** pixel_data_start = malloc(sizeof(struct pixel*)*height); fseek(image, pixel_array_offset, SEEK_SET); for (int i = 0; i < height; i++){ pixel_data_start[i] = malloc(sizeof(struct pixel)*width); for (int j = 0; j < width; j++){ unsigned char blue; fread(&blue, sizeof(unsigned char), 1, image); unsigned char green; fread(&green, sizeof(unsigned char), 1, image); unsigned char red; fread(&red, sizeof(unsigned char), 1, image); struct pixel pix = {blue, green, red}; pixel_data_start[i][j] = pix; } } return pixel_data_start; }
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63c647835f004bf4898cf45f
2023-03-18T00:58:48.841Z
General Question
v2
what does the mask do for sigaction?
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63c647835f004bf4898cf45f
2023-03-18T01:00:56.472Z
General Question
v2
what types of signals cannot be blocked?
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63c647835f004bf4898cf45f
2023-03-18T01:02:51.379Z
Explain Code
v2
null
struct itimerval timer_info; // Makes alarm happen only once timer_info.it_interval.tv_sec = 0; timer_info.it_interval.tv_usec = 0; // Sent it after s seconds timer_info.it_value.tv_sec = 1; timer_info.it_value.tv_usec = 0; if (setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &timer_info, NULL) == -1) { perror("setitimer"); exit(1); }
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-11T21:00:09.195Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *user1 = NULL; User *user2 = NULL; int friend_count1 = 0; int friend_count2 = 0; // Find the two users with the given names User *current = head; while (current != NULL) { if (strcmp(current->name, name1) == 0) { user1 = current; } if (strcmp(current->name, name2) == 0) { user2 = current; } if (user1 != NULL && user2 != NULL) { break; } } // Check if at least one user does not exist and return 4 if so is true if (user1 == NULL || user2 == NULL) { return 4; } // Check if the same user is passed in twice and return 3 if so is true if (user1 == user2) { return 3; } // Create marker to be used to check if already friends int marker = 0; // Check if the two users are already friends and return 1 if so is true for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (user1->friends[i] == user2) { marker = 1; } if (user2->friends[i] == user1) { marker = 1; } if (user1->friends[i] == NULL) { friend_count1++; } if (user2->friends[i] == NULL) { friend_count2++; } } // Check if at least one user has MAX_FRIENDS friends if (friend_count1 == 0 || friend_count2 == 0) { return 2; } // Return 1 if users are already friends and none of the other error return statements apply if (marker == 1) return 1; // Make the two users friends with each other user1->friends[MAX_FRIENDS - friend_count1] = user2; user2->friends[MAX_FRIENDS - friend_count2] = user1; return 0; }
/* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-11T21:03:37.846Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL) { return 2; } bool is_friends = false; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (target->friends[i] == author) { is_friends = true; break; } } if (!is_friends) { return 1; } Post *new_post = (Post *)malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); new_post->contents = contents; new_post->date = (time_t *)ctime(NULL); new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; return 0; }
/* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */
null
63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-11T21:11:02.531Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL) { return 2; } bool is_friends = false; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (target->friends[i] == author) { is_friends = true; break; } } if (!is_friends) { return 1; } Post *new_post = (Post *)malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); new_post->contents = contents; new_post->date = (time_t *)ctime(NULL); new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; return 0; }
/* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */ How would you go about inserting the new post at the front of the list?
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-11T21:11:34.688Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL) { return 2; } bool is_friends = false; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (target->friends[i] == author) { is_friends = true; break; } } if (!is_friends) { return 1; } Post *new_post = (Post *)malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); new_post->contents = contents; new_post->date = (time_t *)ctime(NULL); new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; return 0; }
/* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-12T00:18:14.686Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL) { return 2; } bool is_friends = false; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (target->friends[i] == author) { is_friends = true; break; } } if (!is_friends) { return 1; } Post *new_post = (Post *)malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); new_post->contents = contents; new_post->date = (time_t *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(new_post->date); new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; return 0; }
/* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */
null
63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-12T00:45:41.726Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *user1 = NULL; User *user2 = NULL; int friend_count1 = 0; int friend_count2 = 0; // Find the two users with the given names User *current = head; while (current != NULL) { if (strcmp(current->name, name1) == 0) { user1 = current; } if (strcmp(current->name, name2) == 0) { user2 = current; } if (user1 != NULL && user2 != NULL) { break; } current = current->next; } // Check if at least one user does not exist and return 4 if so is true if (user1 == NULL || user2 == NULL) { return 4; } // Check if the same user is passed in twice and return 3 if so is true if (user1 == user2) { return 3; } // Create marker to be used to check if already friends int marker = 0; // Check if the two users are already friends and return 1 if so is true for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (user1->friends[i] == user2) { marker = 1; } if (user2->friends[i] == user1) { marker = 1; } if (user1->friends[i] == NULL) { friend_count1++; } if (user2->friends[i] == NULL) { friend_count2++; } } // Check if at least one user has MAX_FRIENDS friends if (friend_count1 == 0 || friend_count2 == 0) { return 2; } // Return 1 if users are already friends and none of the other error return statements apply if (marker == 1) return 1; // Make the two users friends with each other user1->friends[MAX_FRIENDS - friend_count1] = user2; user2->friends[MAX_FRIENDS - friend_count2] = user1; return 0; }
* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-12T01:20:32.849Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *prev = NULL; User *curr = *user_ptr_del; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(curr->name, name) == 0) { // remove user from friends lists int i, j; for (i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *friend = curr->friends[i]; if (!friend) continue; for (j = 0; j < MAX_FRIENDS; j++) { if (friend->friends[j] == curr) { friend->friends[j] = NULL; break; } } } // remove user from linked list if (prev == NULL) { *user_ptr_del = curr->next; } else { prev->next = curr->next; } // free memory Post *post = curr->first_post; while (post != NULL) { Post *temp = post->next; free(post->contents); free(post); post = temp; } free(curr); return 0; } prev = curr; curr = curr->next; } return 1; }
/* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-12T02:03:35.602Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *prev = NULL; User *curr = *user_ptr_del; while (curr != NULL) { // remove user from friend's list if (strcmp(curr->name, name) == 0) { // remove current user from all friends int i, j; for (i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *friend = curr->friends[i]; if (!friend) continue; for (j = 0; j < MAX_FRIENDS; j++) { if (friend->friends[j] == curr) { // move all friends after current to the left int k; for (k = j; k < MAX_FRIENDS - 1; k++) { friend->friends[k] = friend->friends[k + 1]; } // clear the last friend friend->friends[MAX_FRIENDS - 1] = NULL; break; } } } // remove current user from linked list if (prev == NULL) { *user_ptr_del = curr->next; } else { prev->next = curr->next; } // free memory of post Post *post = curr->first_post; while (post != NULL) { Post *temp = post->next; free(post->contents); free(post); post = temp; } free(curr); return 0; } prev = curr; curr = curr->next; } return 1; }
/* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-12T02:05:05.398Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *prev = NULL; User *curr = *user_ptr_del; while (curr != NULL) { // remove user from friend's list if (strcmp(curr->name, name) == 0) { // remove current user from all friends int i, j; for (i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *friend = curr->friends[i]; if (!friend) continue; for (j = 0; j < MAX_FRIENDS; j++) { if (friend->friends[j] == curr) { // move all friends after current to the left int k; for (k = j; k < MAX_FRIENDS - 1; k++) { friend->friends[k] = friend->friends[k + 1]; } // clear the last friend friend->friends[MAX_FRIENDS - 1] = NULL; break; } } } // remove current user from linked list if (prev == NULL) { *user_ptr_del = curr->next; } else { prev->next = curr->next; } // free memory of post Post *post = curr->first_post; while (post != NULL) { Post *temp = post->next; free(post->contents); free(post); post = temp; } free(curr); return 0; } prev = curr; curr = curr->next; } return 1; }
It must remove the user from the list of users It must remove the user from all user's friends lists. It must remove the user's posts from all user's posts lists.
null
63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-12T02:05:57.533Z
Explain Code
v1
null
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *prev = NULL; User *curr = *user_ptr_del; while (curr != NULL) { // remove user from friend's list if (strcmp(curr->name, name) == 0) { // remove current user from all friends int i, j; for (i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { User *friend = curr->friends[i]; if (!friend) continue; for (j = 0; j < MAX_FRIENDS; j++) { if (friend->friends[j] == curr) { // move all friends after current to the left int k; for (k = j; k < MAX_FRIENDS - 1; k++) { friend->friends[k] = friend->friends[k + 1]; } // clear the last friend friend->friends[MAX_FRIENDS - 1] = NULL; break; } } } // remove current user from linked list if (prev == NULL) { *user_ptr_del = curr->next; } else { prev->next = curr->next; } // free memory of post Post *post = curr->first_post; while (post != NULL) { Post *temp = post->next; free(post->contents); free(post); post = temp; } free(curr); return 0; } prev = curr; curr = curr->next; } return 1; }
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-12T02:34:32.075Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include "friends.h" #include <string.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> /* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */ int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { User *current = *user_ptr_add; while (current != NULL) { if (strcmp(current->name, name) == 0) { return 1; } current = current->next; } if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME) { return 2; } // must cast to be of type User* User *new_user = (User*) malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->next = NULL; if (*user_ptr_add == NULL) { *user_ptr_add = new_user; } else { current = *user_ptr_add; while (current->next != NULL) { current = current->next; } current->next = new_user; } return 0; } /* * Return a pointer to the user with this name in * the list starting with head. Return NULL if no such user exists. * * NOTE: You'll likely need to cast a (const User *) to a (User *) * to satisfy the prototype without warnings. */ User *find_user(const char *name, const User *head) { User *current = (User *) head; // Iterate through the list of users starting at head until username is name while (current != NULL){ if (strcmp(current->name, name)== 0){ return (User *) current; } current = current -> next; } return NULL; } /* * Print the usernames of all users in the list starting at curr. * Names should be printed to standard output, one per line. */ void list_users(const User *curr) { printf("User List: \n"); while (curr != NULL){ printf("\t%s\n", curr->name); curr = curr->next; } } /* * Change the filename for the profile pic of the given user. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the file does not exist or cannot be opened. * - 2 if the filename is too long. */ int update_pic(User *user, const char *filename) { FILE *file = fopen(filename, "r"); if (file == NULL) { return 1; } if (strlen(filename) >= MAX_NAME) { return 2; } strcpy(user->profile_pic, filename); fclose(file); return 0; } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *user1 = NULL; User *user2 = NULL; // Find the two users with the given names User *current = head; while (current != NULL) { if (strcmp(current->name, name1) == 0) { user1 = current; } if (strcmp(current->name, name2) == 0) { user2 = current; } if (user1 != NULL && user2 != NULL) { break; } current = current->next; } // Check if at least one user does not exist and return 4 if so is true if (user1 == NULL || user2 == NULL) { return 4; } // Check if the same user is passed in twice and return 3 if so is true if (user1 == user2) { return 3; } // Create marker to be used to check if already friends int marker = 0; int friend_count1 = MAX_FRIENDS; int friend_count2 = MAX_FRIENDS; // Check if the two users are already friends and return 1 if so is true for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (user1->friends[i] == user2) { marker = 1; } if (user2->friends[i] == user1) { marker = 1; } if (user1->friends[i] != NULL) { friend_count1--; } if (user2->friends[i] != NULL) { friend_count2--; } } // Check if at least one user has MAX_FRIENDS friends if (friend_count1 == 0 || friend_count2 == 0) { return 2; } // Return 1 if users are already friends and none of the other error return statements apply if (marker == 1) return 1; // Make the two users friends with each other user1->friends[MAX_FRIENDS - friend_count1] = user2; user2->friends[MAX_FRIENDS - friend_count2] = user1; return 0; } /* * Print a user profile. * For an example of the required output format, see the example output * linked from the handout. * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the user is NULL. */ int print_user(const User *user) { if (user == NULL) { return 1; } if (user->profile_pic != NULL){ FILE *fp; char line[100000]; fp = fopen(user->profile_pic, "r"); if (fp == NULL) { printf("Error opening file\n"); return 1; } while (fgets(line, 10000, fp) != NULL) { printf("%s", line); } fclose(fp); } printf("\nName: %s\n", user->name); printf("------------------------------------------\n"); printf("Friends:\n"); for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (user->friends[i] == NULL) { break; } printf("%s\n", user->friends[i]->name); } printf("------------------------------------------\n"); printf("Posts:\n"); Post *curr = user->first_post; int counter = 1; while (curr != NULL){ if (counter > 1){ printf("\n\n===\n\n"); } printf("From: %s\nDate: %s\n%s\n", curr->author, ctime(curr->date), curr->contents); curr = curr -> next; counter++; } printf("------------------------------------------\n"); return 0; } /* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL) { return 2; } bool is_friends = false; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (target->friends[i] == author) { is_friends = true; break; } } if (!is_friends) { return 1; } Post *new_post = (Post *)malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); new_post->contents = contents; new_post->date = (time_t *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(new_post->date); new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; return 0; }
When creating a user profile the profile should be printed correctly after a user was added
null
63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-12T02:56:31.325Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int print_user(const User *user) { if (user == NULL) { return 1; } if (user->profile_pic[0] == '\0'){ FILE *fp; char line[100000]; fp = fopen(user->profile_pic, "r"); if (fp == NULL) { printf("Error opening file\n"); return 1; } while (fgets(line, 10000, fp) != NULL) { printf("%s", line); } fclose(fp); } printf("\nName: %s\n", user->name); printf("------------------------------------------\n"); printf("Friends:\n"); for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (user->friends[i] == NULL) { break; } printf("%s\n", user->friends[i]->name); } printf("------------------------------------------\n"); printf("Posts:\n"); Post *curr = user->first_post; int counter = 1; while (curr != NULL){ if (counter > 1){ printf("\n\n===\n\n"); } printf("From: %s\nDate: %s\n%s\n", curr->author, ctime(curr->date), curr->contents); curr = curr -> next; counter++; } printf("------------------------------------------\n"); return 0; }
To print out the profile of the user
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-02-12T18:13:42.671Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL) { return 2; } bool is_friends = false; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i++) { if (target->friends[i] == author) { is_friends = true; break; } } if (!is_friends) { return 1; } Post *new_post = (Post *)malloc(sizeof(Post)); strncpy(new_post->author, author->name, MAX_NAME - 1); new_post->author[MAX_NAME - 1] = '\0'; new_post->contents = contents; new_post->date = (time_t *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(new_post->date); new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; free(new_post->date); free(new_post); return 0; }
Free the memory correctly
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-11T02:08:32.491Z
Help Fix Code
v2
Part of a function called run_make which should check if the target in the make file exists nd is up to date.
// check if the target exists and is up to date struct stat target_stat; struct stat dep_stat; if (stat(rule->target, &target_stat) == 0) { // target file exists int up_to_date = 1; for (Dependency *dep = rule->dependencies; dep != NULL; dep = dep->next_dep) { if (stat(dep->rule->target, &dep_stat) != 0) { // dependency file doesn't exist, so target is not up to date up_to_date = 0; break; } if (dep_stat.st_mtim.tv_sec > target_stat.st_mtim.tv_sec || (dep_stat.st_mtim.tv_sec == target_stat.st_mtim.tv_sec && dep_stat.st_mtim.tv_nsec > target_stat.st_mtim.tv_nsec)) { // dependency file is more recent than target file up_to_date = 0; break; } } if (up_to_date) { // target is up to date, so no need to run actions return; } }
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-11T02:11:20.225Z
Help Write Code
v2
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/* Evaluate the rule in rules corresponding to the given target. If target is NULL, evaluate the first rule instead. If pflag is 0, evaluate each dependency in sequence. If pflag is 1, then evaluate each dependency in parallel (by creating one new process per dependency). In this case, the parent process will wait until all child processes have terminated before checking dependency modified times to decide whether to execute the actions. */
63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-11T02:47:48.372Z
Question from Code
v2
What does the program print to stderr if the user presses Ctrl+C at the moment when the program is at position B?
int x = 5; void handler(int sig) { x += 3; fprintf(stderr, "inside %d ", x); } int main() { fprintf(stderr, "start "); struct sigaction act; act.sa_handler = handler; act.sa_flags = 0; sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL); x += 2; fprintf(stderr, "outside %d", x); return 0; }
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-11T02:49:22.917Z
Question from Code
v2
What does the program print to stderr if the user presses Ctrl+C at the moment when the program is at position C?
int x = 5; void handler(int sig) { x += 3; fprintf(stderr, "inside %d ", x); } int main() { fprintf(stderr, "start "); struct sigaction act; act.sa_handler = handler; act.sa_flags = 0; sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL); x += 2; fprintf(stderr, "outside %d", x); return 0; }
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-11T02:55:06.354Z
Explain Code
v2
null
int x = 5; void handler(int sig) { x += 3; fprintf(stderr, "inside %d ", x); } int main() { fprintf(stderr, "start "); struct sigaction act; act.sa_handler = handler; act.sa_flags = 0; sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL); x += 2; fprintf(stderr, "outside %d", x); return 0; }
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-11T02:58:57.194Z
Question from Code
v2
If you type Ctl+C while this function is running then what happens?
int x = 5; void handler(int sig) { x += 3; fprintf(stderr, "inside %d ", x); } int main() { fprintf(stderr, "start "); struct sigaction act; act.sa_handler = handler; act.sa_flags = 0; sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL); x += 2; fprintf(stderr, "outside %d", x); return 0; }
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-11T20:12:33.279Z
Help Fix Code
v2
/* Read from the open file fp, and create the linked data structure that represents the Makefile contained in the file. See the top of pmake.h for the specification of Makefile contents. */
Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { // Implement this function and remove the stubbed return statement below. Rule *rules = NULL; Rule *cur_rule = NULL; char line[MAXLINE]; while(fgets(line, MAXLINE, fp) != NULL) { // Skip comments and empty lines if(is_comment_or_empty(line)) { continue; } // Target line if(line[0] != '\t') { // Create a new rule Rule *rule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); rule->target = malloc(strlen(strtok(line, ": ")) + 1); strcpy(rule->target, strtok(line, ": ")); rule->dependencies = NULL; rule->actions = NULL; rule->next_rule = NULL; // Add the new rule to the list of rules if(rules == NULL) { rules = rule; } else { cur_rule->next_rule = rule; } cur_rule = rule; // Action line } else { // Create a new action Action *act = malloc(sizeof(Action)); act->args = NULL; act->next_act = NULL; // Add arguments int arg_count = 0; char *arg_str = strtok(line, " \t\n"); while(arg_str != NULL) { act->args = realloc(act->args, (arg_count + 2) * sizeof(char *)); act->args[arg_count] = malloc(strlen(arg_str) + 1); // Allocate memory strcpy(act->args[arg_count], arg_str); // Copy string arg_count++; arg_str = strtok(NULL, " \t\n"); } act->args[arg_count] = NULL; // Add the new action to the current rule if(cur_rule->actions == NULL) { cur_rule->actions = act; } else { Action *cur_act = cur_rule->actions; while(cur_act->next_act != NULL) { cur_act = cur_act->next_act; } cur_act->next_act = act; } } } return rules; }
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-22T18:35:58.556Z
Help Fix Code
v2
/* * Print the usernames of all users in the list starting at curr. * Names should be printed to standard output, one per line. * Return a dynamically allocated string containing the list of user names. */
char* list_users(const User *curr) { char* result = NULL; int len = 0; while (curr != NULL) { len += strlen(curr->name) + 1; // Add 1 for newline character curr = curr->next; } result = (char*) malloc(len + 1); // Add 1 for null terminator if (result == NULL) { perror("malloc"); exit(1); } char* ptr = result; curr = curr->next; while (curr != NULL) { int n = snprintf(ptr, len, "%s\n", curr->name); if (n < 0) { perror("snprintf"); free(result); exit(1); } ptr += n; len -= n; curr = curr->next; } return result; }
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-22T18:36:56.986Z
Help Fix Code
v2
/* * Print the usernames of all users in the list starting at curr. * Names should be printed to standard output, one per line. * Return a dynamically allocated string containing the list of user names. */
char* list_users(const User *curr) { char* result = NULL; int len = 0; while (curr != NULL) { len += strlen(curr->name) + 1; // Add 1 for newline character curr = curr->next; } result = (char*) malloc(len + 1); // Add 1 for null terminator if (result == NULL) { perror("malloc"); exit(1); } char* ptr = result; curr = curr->next; while (curr != NULL) { int n = snprintf(ptr, len, "%s\n", curr->name); if (n < 0) { perror("snprintf"); free(result); exit(1); } ptr += n; len -= n; curr = curr->next; } return result; }
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-22T18:37:35.954Z
General Question
v2
Will this give a segmentation fault?
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63c647845f004bf4898cf46e
2023-03-22T19:44:09.174Z
Explain Code
v2
null
char* print_user(const User* user) { if (user == NULL) { return NULL; } int length = 0; length += snprintf(NULL, 0, "Name: %s\r\n\r\n", user->name); if (length < 0) { perror("snprintf"); exit(1); } char* output = malloc(length + 1); if (output == NULL) { perror("malloc"); exit(1); } length = strlen(output); length += snprintf(output + length, strlen("Friends:\r\n") + 1, "Friends:\r\n"); for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS && user->friends[i] != NULL; i++) { length += snprintf(output + length, strlen(user->friends[i]->name) + strlen("\r\n") + 1, "%s\r\n", user->friends[i]->name); } length += snprintf(output + length, strlen("------------------------------------------\r\n") + 1, "------------------------------------------\r\n"); length += snprintf(output + length, strlen("Posts:\r\n") + 1, "Posts:\r\n"); const Post* curr = user->first_post; while (curr != NULL) { char* post_output = print_post(curr); if (post_output != NULL) { length += snprintf(output + length, strlen(post_output) + 1, "%s", post_output); free(post_output); } curr = curr->next; if (curr != NULL) { length += snprintf(output + length, strlen("\r\n===\r\n\r\n") + 1, "\r\n===\r\n\r\n"); } } length += snprintf(output + length, strlen("------------------------------------------\r\n") + 1, "------------------------------------------\r\n"); return output; }
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63c647855f004bf4898cf478
2023-01-17T20:06:50.584Z
General Question
v1
fix my code
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63c647875f004bf4898cf487
2023-01-30T06:04:39.369Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main(int argc, char** argv) { if (!(argc == 2 || argc == 3)) { fprintf(stderr, "USAGE: count_large size [permissions]\n"); return 1; } if (!(argc == 2 || argc == 3)) { fprintf(stderr, "USAGE: count_large size [permissions]\n"); return 1; } // TODO: Process command line arguments. if (!check_permissions(argv[1], argv[2])) { printf("working\n"); } char *first; char *second; scanf("%s %s", first, second); printf("%s %s\n", first, second); scanf("%s %s", first, second); printf("%s %s\n", first, second); scanf("%s %s", first, second); printf("%s %s\n", first, second); // TODO: Call check_permissions as part of your solution to count the files to // compute and print the correct value. return 0; }
no segmentation fault
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63c647875f004bf4898cf487
2023-01-30T06:05:19.983Z
General Question
v1
do you have to initialize strings
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63c647875f004bf4898cf487
2023-01-30T06:05:53.424Z
General Question
v1
why can't i use scanf to write to a string if i did not initialize the string
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63c647895f004bf4898cf496
2023-01-27T01:22:51.532Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
void fib(int** sequence, int n){ *sequence = malloc(sizeof(int) * n); *sequence[0] = 0; }
this is supposed to be a pointer to a pointer to a list of integers. but i keep getting a segmentation fault.
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63c647895f004bf4898cf496
2023-01-27T01:42:16.047Z
Help Fix Code
v1
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void fib(int** sequence, int n){ sequence = (int) malloc(sizeof(int) * n); (*sequence)[0] = 0; (*sequence)[1] = 1; for(int i = 2; i<n; i++){ (*sequence)[i] = (*sequence)[i-1] + (*sequence)[i-2]; } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int count = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); int *fib_sequence; fib(&fib_sequence, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { printf("%d ", fib_sequence[i]); } free(fib_sequence); return 0; }
I keep getting a segmentation error
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63c647895f004bf4898cf496
2023-01-27T01:44:16.716Z
Explain Code
v1
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void fib(int** sequence, int n){ sequence = (int) malloc(sizeof(int) * n); (*sequence)[0] = 0; (*sequence)[1] = 1; for(int i = 2; i<n; i++){ (*sequence)[i] = (*sequence)[i-1] + (*sequence)[i-2]; } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int count = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); int *fib_sequence; fib(&fib_sequence, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { printf("%d ", fib_sequence[i]); } free(fib_sequence); return 0; }
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63c647895f004bf4898cf496
2023-01-27T01:47:22.850Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
void fib(int** sequence, int n){ sequence = (int) malloc(sizeof(int) * n); (*sequence)[0] = 0; (*sequence)[1] = 1; for(int i = 2; i<n; i++){ (*sequence)[i] = (*sequence)[i-1] + (*sequence)[i-2]; } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int count = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); int *fib_sequence; fib(&fib_sequence, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { printf("%d ", fib_sequence[i]); } free(fib_sequence); return 0; }
Can you show me what is causing the segmentation errors
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