Datasets:

lsb

/

enwiki20230101-pageid-minilml6v2embeddingsjson

like 0

References Dow, George. "Geat Central Volume 1" (The Progenitors, 1813 - 1865) "A Railway Chronology of the Sheffield Area", Edited by Richard V. Proctor, Sheffield City Libraries, 1975. Disused railway stations in Barnsley Woodhead Line Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1845 Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1847

[0.016, -0.045, -0.014, 0.032, -0.026, 0.056, 0.005, 0.102, -0.125, -0.068, 0.027, 0.004, -0.029, -0.037, -0.011, 0.04, -0.08, -0.022, 0.115, 0.018, -0.026, 0.097, -0.073, 0.022, 0.004, -0.025, -0.036, 0.003, -0.014, 0.001, -0.025, -0.001, 0.07, 0.048, 0.017, -0.028, 0.079, -0.057, -0.04, 0.022, -0.003, 0.049, -0.063, 0.097, -0.029, 0.049, 0.069, -0.096, -0.079, 0.044, 0.006, -0.027, 0.023, 0.03, 0.063, -0.01, 0.061, 0.04, -0.016, 0.091, -0.052, -0.012, -0.093, -0.127, 0.068, -0.017, -0.056, 0.017, 0.083, -0.117, 0.01, -0.082, -0.069, -0.052, -0.059, 0.079, -0.081, 0.114, -0.022, -0.059, -0.098, 0.008, 0.017, -0.008, -0.084, -0.018, 0.023, 0.019, -0.026, -0.033, 0.047, 0.044, -0.029, 0.061, 0.041, 0.02, -0.021, -0.017, 0.088, 0.038, 0.045, -0.013, -0.056, 0.087, -0.074, -0.022, -0.025, 0.017, -0.033, -0.062, 0.063, -0.05, -0.035, 0.027, -0.016, 0.009, 0.025, 0.045, 0.013, 0.015, -0.011, 0.042, -0.04, -0.018, -0.078, 0.048, 0.063, 0.0, -0.073, -0.031, -0.045, 0.068, -0.015, -0.006, -0.078, 0.061, 0.068, -0.009, 0.062, -0.038, -0.024, -0.08, -0.034, -0.029, -0.051, -0.029, 0.036, -0.021, -0.038, -0.029, -0.051, -0.081, -0.005, -0.028, -0.01, -0.054, 0.046, 0.012, 0.033, -0.015, 0.045, 0.047, -0.074, 0.047, 0.016, -0.027, -0.05, -0.023, 0.014, 0.047, 0.025, 0.018, 0.121, -0.039, -0.01, 0.058, 0.05, -0.021, -0.021, -0.021, -0.105, 0.005, 0.015, 0.061, -0.051, 0.104, 0.079, -0.023, 0.11, 0.044, 0.019, -0.083, 0.074, 0.026, 0.046, -0.044, -0.008, 0.096, -0.056, -0.011, 0.038, -0.02, -0.109, 0.068, -0.098, 0.035, -0.013, 0.012, 0.053, 0.052, -0.068, -0.001, 0.077, -0.064, 0.003, 0.038, -0.094, 0.031, 0.011, 0.056, -0.044, 0.078, -0.071, -0.0, -0.032, 0.023, -0.035, -0.033, -0.088, 0.032, -0.033, -0.093, -0.016, 0.095, 0.019, 0.037, 0.093, 0.014, -0.073, -0.026, 0.006, 0.026, -0.001, 0.018, 0.002, -0.031, -0.059, -0.027, 0.014, -0.008, 0.001, -0.041, -0.008, -0.01, -0.017, -0.07, 0.018, -0.076, 0.008, -0.022, 0.098, 0.047, 0.017, -0.045, -0.094, 0.09, 0.054, 0.005, 0.041, 0.011, -0.038, 0.006, -0.038, 0.106, -0.015, 0.017, -0.001, -0.077, -0.053, -0.012, -0.024, 0.018, -0.046, -0.053, 0.028, 0.018, -0.083, 0.017, 0.006, 0.005, -0.047, 0.009, 0.021, -0.026, 0.021, 0.074, 0.067, -0.022, -0.06, 0.068, 0.093, 0.059, -0.058, -0.018, 0.051, 0.136, 0.002, -0.025, -0.0, 0.058, -0.011, 0.104, 0.033, 0.003, -0.005, -0.029, -0.014, 0.034, -0.027, -0.0, -0.051, 0.039, -0.024, 0.057, 0.066, -0.07, -0.044, 0.096, -0.02, 0.026, -0.042, 0.043, -0.138, 0.028, 0.032, 0.016, -0.054, -0.035, 0.009, 0.035, 0.068, -0.025, 0.093, 0.109, -0.047, -0.036, 0.018, -0.016, 0.039, -0.046, 0.057, 0.062, 0.009, 0.057, -0.003, 0.034, 0.016, 0.082, 0.002, -0.053, 0.043, -0.097, 0.026, -0.04, 0.036, 0.002, -0.023, 0.038, 0.011, 0.004, -0.007, -0.019, 0.067, 0.052, -0.02, 0.012, -0.006, -0.107, -0.012, -0.015, -0.04, 0.029, -0.006, 0.03]

Samuel Mānaiakalani Kamakau (October 29, 1815 – September 5, 1876) was a Hawaiian historian and scholar. His work appeared in local newspapers and was later compiled into books, becoming an invaluable resource on the Hawaiian people, Hawaiian culture, and Hawaiian language while they were disappearing.

[0.022, 0.092, -0.083, 0.076, -0.05, 0.028, -0.024, -0.091, -0.06, 0.035, 0.055, 0.015, -0.042, -0.009, 0.019, 0.088, -0.105, 0.029, -0.018, 0.004, -0.015, 0.026, -0.018, 0.012, 0.052, 0.025, 0.03, -0.127, 0.031, -0.042, -0.129, -0.01, -0.025, -0.025, 0.04, 0.08, 0.008, 0.04, 0.031, 0.029, -0.019, -0.013, -0.007, -0.041, 0.0, -0.014, -0.047, -0.029, 0.009, 0.104, -0.101, 0.022, 0.047, -0.081, 0.068, -0.144, 0.02, 0.081, 0.045, -0.075, -0.005, -0.029, 0.016, 0.011, -0.017, -0.059, -0.008, -0.047, -0.074, -0.02, 0.064, 0.037, 0.053, 0.037, -0.064, -0.044, -0.056, 0.051, -0.064, 0.082, 0.095, -0.016, 0.015, 0.048, -0.05, 0.023, -0.027, -0.045, 0.003, -0.066, 0.051, -0.079, 0.086, -0.046, 0.004, -0.048, -0.035, 0.008, 0.023, 0.074, 0.005, -0.049, -0.018, 0.011, -0.018, -0.038, -0.088, -0.064, -0.022, 0.039, 0.022, -0.009, -0.082, 0.058, 0.099, -0.006, 0.018, 0.02, 0.047, -0.004, 0.006, -0.048, 0.035, 0.021, -0.065, -0.015, 0.02, 0.0, 0.146, -0.039, -0.05, 0.029, 0.044, -0.079, 0.021, -0.137, -0.006, -0.137, 0.028, 0.104, -0.035, 0.015, -0.088, 0.066, -0.048, -0.018, 0.025, -0.024, 0.059, -0.01, 0.042, -0.037, -0.088, -0.007, 0.017, -0.143, -0.05, 0.023, 0.005, -0.05, 0.0, -0.037, 0.0, -0.029, -0.052, -0.033, 0.016, -0.012, 0.006, -0.041, 0.024, -0.002, -0.005, 0.036, 0.071, 0.02, 0.079, 0.003, -0.091, -0.022, -0.045, -0.08, -0.007, -0.068, 0.027, -0.012, -0.005, 0.027, -0.006, -0.014, 0.061, 0.009, -0.042, -0.057, -0.008, 0.05, 0.08, -0.156, 0.026, -0.037, -0.014, -0.028, -0.02, -0.026, 0.075, -0.005, -0.078, 0.072, 0.046, -0.015, 0.056, 0.017, -0.101, 0.029, 0.017, -0.025, 0.005, 0.081, -0.029, 0.025, 0.025, -0.057, -0.003, -0.0, 0.009, -0.024, 0.036, -0.007, -0.054, -0.072, 0.007, 0.043, 0.005, -0.034, -0.051, -0.042, 0.082, 0.125, 0.014, 0.041, 0.023, -0.015, -0.018, 0.015, -0.041, -0.0, -0.066, 0.01, 0.036, 0.022, 0.063, -0.078, -0.093, -0.039, -0.02, 0.038, -0.015, 0.046, -0.082, -0.034, 0.042, 0.068, 0.008, 0.064, 0.026, 0.057, 0.017, -0.044, -0.047, -0.024, 0.013, 0.047, -0.029, -0.073, -0.027, 0.055, 0.042, 0.007, 0.011, 0.037, -0.034, 0.031, 0.017, 0.076, -0.061, -0.062, 0.033, 0.021, -0.027, 0.039, 0.112, -0.086, -0.034, -0.0, -0.008, -0.043, 0.022, 0.035, 0.03, 0.065, -0.085, 0.013, 0.016, -0.045, -0.025, -0.011, -0.086, -0.066, 0.09, 0.037, 0.034, -0.013, -0.015, -0.027, 0.009, 0.023, 0.003, 0.019, 0.051, -0.0, 0.025, 0.022, -0.075, 0.042, 0.057, -0.008, 0.042, 0.005, -0.035, 0.025, -0.05, 0.049, 0.027, 0.022, 0.08, -0.051, 0.147, 0.004, 0.037, 0.043, 0.094, -0.021, 0.09, -0.079, -0.045, 0.092, 0.013, 0.016, 0.038, -0.043, -0.058, 0.114, -0.111, -0.103, 0.059, 0.012, 0.007, -0.069, -0.014, -0.004, 0.008, 0.088, 0.033, 0.017, 0.07, 0.018, 0.001, 0.023, -0.024, 0.025, -0.026, -0.039, 0.066, 0.042, 0.018, -0.052, 0.02, 0.01, -0.028, -0.002, 0.058, 0.009, -0.031, -0.029]

Along with David Malo and John Papa ʻĪʻī, Kamakau is considered one of Hawaii's greatest historians, and his contributions to the preservation of Hawaiian history have been honored throughout the State of Hawaii.

[0.027, 0.131, -0.043, -0.008, -0.057, 0.05, -0.054, -0.095, -0.035, -0.026, -0.015, -0.008, -0.031, -0.002, 0.003, 0.056, -0.066, 0.039, -0.027, -0.011, -0.033, 0.038, -0.018, 0.049, -0.003, 0.05, 0.072, -0.026, 0.032, -0.039, -0.158, -0.038, -0.01, 0.048, -0.021, 0.102, -0.009, 0.029, -0.002, -0.015, 0.065, 0.021, 0.062, -0.069, 0.021, -0.028, -0.068, -0.065, 0.01, 0.045, -0.057, -0.001, 0.054, -0.054, 0.027, -0.089, 0.031, -0.01, 0.021, -0.095, -0.059, 0.006, 0.048, -0.001, -0.01, -0.08, -0.04, -0.024, -0.11, -0.002, 0.072, 0.019, 0.062, 0.033, -0.089, -0.018, -0.059, 0.059, -0.093, 0.132, 0.133, -0.051, 0.024, 0.009, -0.021, 0.041, -0.052, -0.108, -0.04, -0.017, 0.037, -0.065, 0.114, -0.09, 0.022, -0.011, -0.03, -0.038, -0.021, 0.007, -0.011, -0.023, -0.038, -0.013, 0.062, 0.026, -0.04, -0.061, 0.036, 0.029, 0.002, 0.005, -0.09, 0.014, 0.03, 0.005, 0.013, 0.03, -0.013, -0.078, 0.024, -0.039, 0.063, -0.025, -0.036, -0.057, -0.06, -0.0, 0.099, -0.036, -0.038, -0.026, 0.022, -0.035, -0.03, -0.099, -0.025, -0.101, -0.015, 0.099, -0.034, -0.022, -0.062, 0.069, -0.06, -0.03, -0.021, -0.01, 0.037, 0.016, 0.017, -0.03, -0.083, 0.016, 0.039, -0.078, -0.088, -0.012, -0.001, -0.0, -0.032, -0.036, -0.005, 0.001, -0.036, -0.025, 0.041, -0.005, 0.025, -0.073, -0.01, 0.014, -0.015, -0.021, 0.078, -0.032, 0.093, 0.017, -0.079, -0.048, -0.079, -0.107, 0.008, -0.084, 0.06, 0.02, 0.014, 0.082, -0.074, -0.07, 0.063, 0.028, -0.061, -0.048, 0.01, 0.103, 0.029, -0.066, 0.056, -0.031, -0.006, -0.056, -0.015, -0.07, 0.096, 0.011, 0.002, 0.096, 0.028, -0.005, 0.051, -0.009, -0.024, 0.027, 0.032, -0.021, -0.015, 0.092, 0.003, -0.009, 0.081, -0.029, -0.029, -0.0, 0.026, -0.034, 0.119, 0.002, 0.026, -0.058, -0.024, -0.04, -0.073, -0.028, -0.049, 0.05, 0.066, 0.03, 0.008, 0.073, 0.016, -0.029, -0.051, -0.035, 0.009, 0.023, -0.041, 0.015, -0.006, 0.015, 0.032, -0.041, -0.012, -0.021, -0.039, 0.024, -0.049, 0.03, -0.039, 0.037, 0.039, 0.057, 0.047, 0.077, 0.056, 0.038, -0.01, 0.008, -0.039, -0.009, 0.004, 0.071, -0.031, -0.047, -0.067, 0.046, -0.0, 0.033, -0.004, 0.066, -0.089, 0.076, -0.002, 0.034, -0.059, -0.058, 0.015, 0.062, -0.033, 0.077, 0.162, -0.045, -0.137, 0.032, -0.066, -0.03, -0.012, 0.051, 0.036, 0.016, -0.06, 0.047, 0.031, -0.023, -0.005, 0.012, -0.13, -0.043, 0.093, 0.044, 0.029, -0.028, -0.003, -0.017, -0.004, 0.05, 0.006, -0.056, 0.054, -0.0, 0.032, 0.003, -0.058, -0.008, 0.02, -0.029, 0.007, -0.006, -0.049, 0.031, -0.008, 0.058, -0.041, 0.003, 0.083, -0.072, 0.067, 0.017, 0.042, 0.051, 0.022, 0.001, 0.035, -0.06, -0.074, 0.083, 0.067, 0.007, 0.054, 0.029, 0.022, 0.067, -0.104, -0.097, 0.06, -0.076, 0.008, -0.082, 0.04, -0.012, 0.016, 0.055, -0.032, 0.059, 0.001, 0.063, 0.062, 0.018, -0.024, 0.025, -0.04, -0.052, 0.031, 0.02, 0.051, 0.0, 0.069, 0.022, 0.054, 0.006, 0.11, -0.049, 0.03, -0.016]

Life Kamakau was born in Mokulēia, Waialua on the North Shore of the island of Oahu. He traveled to the island of Maui and enrolled at Lahainaluna Seminary in 1833, where he became a student of Reverend Sheldon Dibble. Dibble instructed Kamakau and other students to collect and preserve information on the Hawaiian culture, language, and people. To further this goal, Kamakau helped form the first Hawaiian historical society in 1841. According to Kamakau:

[0.021, 0.066, -0.054, 0.043, -0.052, 0.004, -0.018, -0.087, -0.018, 0.027, 0.113, -0.041, -0.023, -0.002, 0.039, 0.095, -0.059, 0.006, -0.013, 0.027, -0.044, -0.014, -0.006, -0.002, 0.044, 0.085, 0.089, -0.066, 0.053, 0.01, -0.022, 0.007, -0.003, 0.009, 0.077, 0.105, 0.06, 0.032, 0.005, 0.072, -0.031, 0.044, 0.011, -0.034, 0.068, -0.038, -0.057, -0.016, 0.047, 0.028, -0.097, -0.008, 0.053, -0.053, 0.02, -0.04, 0.041, 0.112, 0.03, -0.06, -0.046, -0.017, 0.096, -0.001, -0.019, -0.055, -0.0, -0.035, -0.009, -0.045, 0.039, 0.04, -0.001, 0.035, -0.071, -0.045, -0.026, 0.077, -0.103, 0.113, 0.104, 0.007, 0.023, 0.056, -0.062, 0.049, -0.084, -0.065, 0.009, -0.039, -0.01, -0.056, 0.031, -0.079, -0.013, -0.027, -0.041, 0.005, 0.03, 0.01, -0.059, -0.082, -0.009, 0.042, 0.025, 0.048, -0.044, -0.058, 0.012, 0.059, 0.026, -0.054, -0.048, 0.05, 0.078, -0.017, 0.003, 0.084, 0.01, -0.011, 0.012, -0.062, 0.026, 0.001, -0.08, -0.011, -0.064, 0.0, 0.117, -0.061, -0.009, 0.014, -0.007, -0.084, 0.005, -0.089, -0.034, -0.098, 0.051, 0.048, 0.016, -0.009, -0.029, 0.063, -0.119, -0.035, 0.024, 0.07, 0.046, -0.051, 0.037, -0.059, -0.05, -0.026, 0.044, -0.113, -0.077, -0.018, 0.005, -0.04, -0.028, -0.034, -0.005, -0.021, 0.012, -0.003, 0.002, -0.05, 0.023, -0.044, 0.056, 0.016, -0.023, 0.051, 0.119, -0.027, 0.107, -0.0, -0.11, -0.076, -0.041, -0.083, -0.013, -0.086, 0.008, 0.017, 0.038, 0.085, -0.079, -0.081, 0.045, 0.053, -0.036, -0.137, -0.006, 0.017, 0.089, -0.131, 0.039, -0.061, -0.061, -0.051, -0.02, -0.062, 0.047, -0.042, -0.052, 0.076, 0.123, -0.011, -0.008, 0.016, -0.026, 0.026, 0.031, -0.004, -0.016, 0.083, -0.036, -0.02, 0.074, -0.025, 0.004, -0.0, 0.027, -0.029, 0.02, -0.024, -0.02, -0.058, 0.016, -0.016, 0.001, 0.033, -0.026, 0.02, 0.017, 0.061, -0.018, 0.039, 0.003, 0.047, -0.05, -0.062, 0.0, -0.021, -0.069, -0.038, 0.029, 0.052, 0.039, 0.026, -0.036, 0.013, -0.086, 0.087, -0.028, 0.051, -0.038, 0.014, -0.013, 0.074, 0.027, 0.031, 0.001, 0.039, -0.067, -0.033, -0.047, 0.053, 0.033, 0.049, 0.015, -0.068, -0.005, 0.054, 0.054, 0.015, 0.068, 0.007, -0.073, 0.069, -0.009, 0.036, 0.021, -0.055, 0.013, 0.081, -0.052, 0.037, 0.103, -0.056, -0.081, -0.021, -0.036, -0.034, 0.044, 0.024, -0.007, 0.001, -0.096, -0.016, 0.009, -0.021, -0.05, -0.072, -0.126, -0.059, 0.059, -0.025, 0.029, 0.004, 0.039, -0.014, 0.011, 0.011, -0.014, -0.014, 0.014, -0.0, -0.011, -0.005, -0.008, 0.071, 0.008, 0.022, 0.079, 0.025, -0.012, 0.01, -0.11, 0.075, 0.032, 0.029, 0.092, -0.02, 0.089, -0.008, 0.054, 0.063, 0.092, -0.043, 0.065, -0.008, -0.123, 0.019, 0.083, 0.063, 0.022, -0.022, -0.066, 0.026, -0.13, -0.104, 0.032, -0.081, -0.053, -0.032, -0.006, -0.017, -0.036, 0.071, -0.004, -0.005, 0.021, 0.048, 0.012, 0.033, -0.0, 0.023, -0.02, 0.008, 0.005, -0.029, -0.004, -0.002, 0.04, 0.012, 0.014, 0.043, 0.004, 0.038, 0.009, -0.076]

A society was started at Lahainaluna according to the desire of the teachers. As the people of Alebione (Albion) had their British history and read about the Saxons and William, so the Hawaiians should read their history...The King said he thought the history of all the islands should be preserved from first to last.

[0.077, 0.035, -0.056, 0.037, -0.029, 0.008, -0.067, -0.141, -0.009, -0.026, 0.062, -0.029, -0.035, 0.007, -0.059, 0.029, -0.151, -0.064, -0.001, 0.063, -0.009, 0.031, -0.014, 0.119, 0.028, 0.052, 0.106, -0.049, -0.019, -0.063, -0.068, -0.068, 0.102, -0.021, -0.045, 0.065, 0.058, 0.027, 0.033, 0.01, -0.052, -0.013, 0.079, 0.06, -0.069, 0.071, 0.003, -0.013, 0.004, 0.119, 0.051, -0.046, 0.071, -0.093, 0.031, 0.01, -0.015, 0.019, 0.042, -0.077, 0.0, 0.036, -0.017, 0.071, -0.048, -0.088, 0.031, 0.025, -0.058, -0.064, 0.031, -0.015, 0.098, 0.036, -0.04, 0.0, -0.08, -0.012, -0.12, 0.042, 0.023, -0.012, 0.002, 0.072, -0.003, 0.001, -0.033, -0.115, -0.007, -0.049, 0.055, -0.101, 0.025, 0.009, 0.087, 0.064, -0.029, 0.075, 0.009, -0.001, -0.013, 0.043, -0.04, 0.044, 0.003, -0.091, -0.05, -0.038, 0.031, -0.04, 0.025, -0.063, -0.011, 0.036, 0.053, 0.03, 0.012, 0.032, -0.046, -0.061, -0.009, -0.013, 0.014, -0.002, -0.001, 0.026, -0.016, -0.0, 0.103, -0.077, -0.125, 0.052, 0.033, -0.071, 0.024, -0.036, 0.009, -0.095, 0.027, 0.037, -0.072, -0.031, -0.006, 0.11, -0.055, -0.092, -0.052, -0.018, 0.016, -0.008, 0.006, 0.008, -0.112, 0.003, 0.039, -0.062, -0.033, 0.04, 0.01, -0.066, -0.121, -0.038, 0.015, 0.005, -0.009, -0.033, 0.053, -0.007, 0.019, -0.006, 0.038, -0.015, 0.032, 0.012, 0.009, 0.063, 0.008, 0.09, -0.024, -0.044, -0.019, -0.05, 0.015, -0.087, -0.044, 0.098, -0.05, 0.036, -0.003, 0.01, 0.116, 0.078, -0.068, 0.069, 0.025, 0.048, -0.014, -0.132, 0.02, -0.002, -0.01, -0.01, -0.008, 0.025, -0.003, -0.049, 0.018, -0.013, 0.022, -0.012, 0.012, 0.066, 0.004, -0.052, 0.11, 0.035, 0.059, 0.014, -0.031, -0.022, 0.02, -0.055, -0.034, 0.0, 0.014, -0.039, 0.007, -0.068, -0.085, -0.035, -0.009, 0.006, -0.011, -0.014, 0.002, 0.013, -0.011, 0.064, 0.034, -0.012, 0.075, -0.08, -0.02, -0.035, 0.022, -0.018, -0.141, -0.061, 0.054, 0.045, 0.014, -0.008, -0.02, -0.014, -0.011, 0.023, 0.045, 0.02, -0.075, 0.002, 0.066, 0.071, 0.002, 0.054, -0.004, -0.029, -0.066, -0.039, 0.01, 0.028, -0.013, -0.003, 0.001, 0.006, -0.004, 0.064, 0.104, -0.002, -0.019, -0.016, -0.044, 0.07, -0.034, -0.022, -0.084, -0.049, -0.02, 0.041, -0.068, 0.027, 0.026, 0.002, -0.013, -0.012, -0.027, -0.09, -0.04, 0.016, 0.021, -0.039, -0.047, -0.05, -0.021, -0.009, -0.039, -0.023, -0.008, -0.042, 0.102, -0.009, 0.104, 0.025, -0.023, -0.046, 0.042, -0.043, 0.003, -0.053, 0.072, -0.0, -0.044, 0.01, 0.019, 0.107, 0.055, -0.03, 0.02, 0.125, -0.039, 0.024, -0.064, 0.087, -0.014, 0.022, 0.096, -0.009, 0.103, -0.04, -0.016, 0.029, 0.045, -0.02, 0.028, -0.087, -0.071, 0.065, 0.082, -0.048, 0.005, -0.019, 0.023, 0.041, -0.039, -0.042, -0.066, -0.011, -0.006, -0.063, 0.028, -0.038, -0.046, 0.02, -0.014, 0.06, 0.118, 0.029, 0.011, 0.061, 0.042, 0.004, 0.006, -0.028, 0.125, 0.032, 0.047, -0.061, 0.023, 0.005, -0.029, 0.038, 0.052, 0.038, 0.05, -0.039]

Known as the Royal Hawaiian Historical Society, members included King Kamehameha III, John Young, Timothy Haalilio, David Malo, Dwight Baldwin, William Richards, Sheldon Dibble, Kamakau and others. Elected officials included president Kamehameha III, vice-president William Richards, secretary Sheldon Dibble, and treasurer Samuel Kamakau. The society disbanded after the capital of the Kingdom of Hawaii moved from Lahaina on the island of Maui to Honolulu, Oahu in 1845.

[0.02, 0.01, -0.042, 0.071, -0.033, -0.012, -0.043, -0.14, -0.019, -0.044, 0.061, -0.037, 0.055, -0.036, 0.034, 0.008, -0.067, 0.011, -0.053, 0.048, -0.02, 0.001, -0.053, 0.051, 0.018, 0.058, 0.024, -0.085, -0.034, -0.057, -0.068, -0.12, 0.064, 0.048, 0.091, 0.074, 0.026, 0.04, -0.005, 0.017, 0.003, 0.01, 0.057, -0.083, 0.028, 0.074, -0.031, -0.066, 0.044, 0.034, 0.007, -0.041, 0.083, -0.02, 0.014, -0.04, 0.012, 0.021, 0.033, -0.108, 0.017, 0.013, 0.072, -0.014, 0.025, -0.065, 0.041, -0.054, -0.011, -0.069, -0.017, -0.007, 0.054, 0.006, -0.051, -0.029, -0.031, 0.078, -0.082, 0.075, 0.08, -0.026, 0.016, 0.115, -0.029, 0.065, -0.104, -0.087, -0.015, 0.004, -0.01, -0.061, 0.092, -0.04, 0.007, 0.004, -0.046, 0.031, 0.004, 0.028, -0.07, -0.025, -0.028, -0.049, -0.039, 0.058, -0.055, -0.07, 0.009, 0.012, -0.003, -0.009, -0.028, -0.009, 0.055, -0.009, 0.008, 0.036, -0.038, -0.102, 0.004, -0.091, 0.045, -0.051, -0.063, 0.091, -0.072, 0.0, 0.039, -0.022, -0.018, 0.009, 0.048, -0.093, 0.001, -0.051, -0.002, -0.068, 0.058, -0.003, -0.002, -0.071, 0.02, 0.07, -0.002, -0.028, 0.003, 0.008, 0.061, 0.01, 0.039, 0.057, -0.032, 0.034, 0.015, -0.065, 0.005, 0.011, 0.069, -0.076, 0.012, -0.057, 0.005, -0.043, -0.018, 0.012, 0.058, -0.049, 0.01, -0.048, -0.012, 0.064, -0.025, -0.002, 0.103, 0.038, 0.095, 0.089, -0.015, -0.078, -0.071, -0.079, -0.017, -0.129, -0.027, 0.058, -0.003, 0.068, -0.028, -0.034, 0.002, 0.089, -0.049, -0.042, -0.034, 0.084, 0.003, -0.102, 0.089, -0.014, -0.013, 0.045, -0.038, -0.084, 0.008, 0.003, -0.038, 0.056, 0.083, 0.004, 0.064, -0.011, -0.008, -0.024, 0.037, -0.012, 0.006, 0.062, -0.071, -0.063, 0.091, 0.01, -0.034, -0.0, 0.066, 0.022, 0.053, -0.074, 0.02, -0.009, 0.05, -0.055, -0.051, -0.064, -0.008, 0.03, 0.015, 0.098, 0.027, 0.046, 0.031, -0.072, -0.046, -0.076, 0.005, -0.037, -0.047, 0.035, 0.034, 0.074, -0.028, 0.022, -0.003, 0.08, -0.066, 0.053, 0.008, 0.105, -0.089, 0.018, -0.002, 0.043, 0.023, 0.062, -0.01, -0.003, -0.046, -0.007, -0.046, 0.102, -0.005, 0.026, 0.008, -0.03, -0.03, 0.054, 0.051, 0.004, 0.002, 0.09, -0.094, 0.106, -0.029, -0.028, -0.033, -0.091, 0.029, 0.1, -0.036, 0.049, 0.131, -0.068, -0.011, -0.032, -0.05, -0.03, 0.016, 0.0, 0.027, -0.01, -0.08, 0.047, -0.032, -0.026, -0.011, -0.002, -0.073, -0.126, 0.071, 0.046, 0.073, -0.008, -0.035, -0.03, -0.007, -0.044, 0.076, -0.002, 0.093, -0.0, 0.058, 0.0, 0.011, -0.018, 0.053, -0.047, 0.027, 0.063, -0.045, -0.002, -0.054, 0.051, 0.012, -0.01, 0.089, -0.104, 0.026, 0.061, 0.012, 0.019, 0.016, -0.043, -0.035, -0.028, -0.017, 0.052, 0.094, 0.001, -0.003, 0.007, 0.008, 0.031, -0.108, -0.08, -0.009, -0.039, -0.025, -0.061, 0.001, -0.024, -0.035, 0.156, -0.052, 0.048, 0.047, 0.043, 0.032, 0.041, 0.029, -0.037, -0.018, -0.018, -0.033, 0.006, -0.057, -0.012, 0.028, 0.036, 0.016, 0.003, 0.031, -0.047, 0.021, -0.068]

Kamakau married S. Hainakolo and moved to his wife's hometown of Kīpahulu. Their daughter, Kukelani Kaaapookalani, was born in December 1862, after which the couple moved to Oahu. In 1860 Kamakau converted to Roman Catholicism from Congregational Protestantism.

[0.017, 0.047, -0.063, 0.056, -0.038, 0.052, -0.015, -0.089, -0.031, 0.012, 0.063, -0.085, 0.007, -0.009, 0.067, 0.108, -0.062, 0.02, -0.051, 0.04, -0.055, -0.074, 0.004, -0.057, 0.08, 0.094, 0.05, -0.035, -0.022, -0.007, -0.049, 0.009, -0.076, 0.027, 0.09, 0.036, -0.048, 0.08, -0.001, -0.01, -0.032, -0.032, 0.014, -0.048, 0.024, 0.024, -0.026, -0.016, 0.038, 0.03, -0.13, -0.032, 0.045, -0.028, 0.063, -0.016, -0.022, 0.046, 0.037, 0.019, 0.01, 0.013, -0.007, -0.035, -0.074, -0.091, -0.008, -0.021, -0.021, 0.008, 0.12, 0.057, -0.065, 0.069, -0.114, -0.017, -0.016, 0.092, -0.066, 0.024, 0.007, -0.016, 0.049, 0.022, -0.014, 0.053, -0.029, -0.056, -0.039, 0.04, 0.022, -0.089, 0.052, -0.056, 0.001, -0.079, -0.003, 0.062, 0.024, 0.001, -0.034, -0.011, -0.006, 0.026, -0.04, 0.045, 0.017, -0.062, -0.012, 0.029, -0.008, -0.069, -0.107, 0.048, 0.056, -0.022, 0.055, 0.005, -0.026, 0.048, -0.032, -0.071, -0.064, 0.036, -0.081, -0.007, -0.074, 0.0, 0.053, -0.043, 0.004, -0.008, 0.023, -0.05, -0.043, -0.029, -0.029, -0.116, -0.031, 0.008, -0.023, -0.053, -0.002, 0.057, -0.079, -0.041, 0.042, 0.112, 0.086, 0.029, -0.015, 0.059, -0.092, 0.002, 0.054, -0.005, -0.058, 0.013, -0.032, -0.015, -0.022, -0.078, -0.074, 0.024, -0.003, -0.034, -0.065, -0.006, -0.025, -0.086, -0.025, 0.059, -0.061, -0.009, 0.005, -0.069, 0.15, -0.016, -0.078, -0.031, -0.071, -0.024, -0.026, 0.006, 0.061, -0.053, 0.058, 0.065, -0.082, -0.102, 0.063, -0.023, -0.037, -0.047, 0.081, 0.06, 0.008, -0.123, 0.021, -0.021, -0.042, -0.046, 0.018, -0.044, -0.018, -0.029, -0.011, 0.034, 0.113, 0.109, 0.102, 0.002, -0.089, -0.023, 0.005, 0.044, -0.08, 0.111, -0.001, 0.048, 0.064, -0.058, -0.024, -0.0, 0.083, -0.053, 0.03, 0.007, 0.005, 0.024, 0.02, -0.001, 0.028, 0.055, 0.019, -0.064, 0.061, 0.086, -0.055, 0.026, 0.019, 0.079, -0.01, -0.077, 0.005, -0.008, 0.022, 0.015, -0.004, 0.04, -0.017, 0.071, -0.065, 0.005, -0.072, -0.07, -0.072, 0.033, 0.056, -0.019, -0.037, 0.103, 0.056, 0.057, 0.011, 0.069, -0.014, 0.026, -0.051, 0.033, 0.047, 0.064, 0.057, -0.115, 0.061, 0.074, -0.025, 0.012, 0.013, 0.034, -0.011, 0.053, 0.005, 0.063, -0.037, -0.079, 0.055, 0.034, -0.063, 0.054, 0.069, -0.039, -0.027, 0.01, -0.086, -0.055, 0.053, 0.076, 0.002, -0.06, -0.031, 0.042, 0.067, -0.076, 0.007, -0.014, -0.088, -0.053, 0.024, -0.05, 0.04, -0.032, 0.066, -0.041, -0.004, 0.019, 0.037, -0.027, 0.044, -0.0, 0.025, -0.0, -0.043, -0.015, 0.023, 0.007, 0.045, -0.008, 0.024, -0.024, -0.052, 0.092, 0.042, 0.009, 0.064, -0.029, 0.123, -0.026, 0.098, 0.055, 0.032, -0.033, 0.01, 0.025, -0.055, 0.042, 0.075, 0.028, 0.053, -0.023, -0.061, 0.037, -0.131, -0.044, 0.054, -0.02, 0.026, -0.063, 0.002, 0.008, -0.044, 0.04, -0.039, 0.016, 0.004, -0.013, 0.037, -0.012, -0.043, 0.003, -0.05, 0.068, -0.002, -0.058, -0.06, -0.004, -0.002, -0.006, -0.01, 0.069, -0.016, 0.01, -0.005, -0.033]

From 1866 to 1871, Kamakau wrote a series of newspaper articles about Hawaiian culture and history: "Ka Moolelo o Kamehameha I", a history of Kamehameha I; "Ka Moolelo o Nā Kamehameha", a history of the House of Kamehameha; and "Ka Moolelo Hawaii", a history of Hawaii. The articles were published in the Hawaiian language newspapers, Ke Au Okoa and Ka Nūpepa Kūokoa. Kamakau has served as a district judge in Wailuku, Maui and was a legislator for the Hawaiian Kingdom. From 1851 to 1860 he represented Maui in the House of Representatives, and from 1870 to 1876 represented Oahu.

[0.043, 0.057, -0.034, 0.062, -0.053, 0.005, -0.004, -0.095, -0.011, -0.01, 0.046, 0.021, 0.065, -0.004, 0.028, 0.084, 0.025, 0.04, -0.003, 0.052, 0.011, 0.013, -0.005, -0.002, 0.048, 0.05, 0.019, -0.077, 0.003, -0.063, -0.075, -0.06, 0.018, 0.031, 0.102, 0.025, 0.02, -0.018, -0.017, -0.008, 0.053, 0.031, 0.026, -0.081, 0.038, 0.066, -0.033, -0.014, 0.019, 0.057, -0.066, -0.016, 0.015, -0.011, 0.065, -0.097, -0.01, 0.113, 0.004, -0.039, -0.036, -0.007, 0.02, 0.02, -0.004, -0.077, -0.022, -0.054, -0.075, -0.062, 0.04, 0.083, 0.065, -0.02, -0.09, -0.056, -0.015, 0.088, 0.009, 0.097, 0.041, -0.016, -0.018, 0.021, -0.025, 0.013, -0.08, -0.058, -0.029, -0.027, 0.05, -0.055, 0.09, -0.056, 0.026, -0.048, -0.027, 0.035, 0.048, 0.012, -0.064, -0.037, 0.004, -0.024, 0.006, -0.0, -0.048, -0.063, -0.023, 0.069, 0.001, -0.045, -0.015, 0.053, 0.043, -0.04, 0.021, 0.04, -0.002, -0.01, -0.004, -0.118, -0.002, 0.025, -0.05, 0.06, -0.037, 0.0, 0.113, -0.024, -0.032, -0.054, 0.059, -0.076, 0.035, -0.116, -0.006, -0.086, 0.035, 0.046, 0.015, -0.013, 0.0, 0.047, -0.106, 0.037, -0.011, -0.002, 0.06, -0.034, 0.018, 0.024, -0.102, -0.034, -0.011, -0.127, -0.117, 0.017, 0.053, -0.038, -0.006, -0.01, -0.1, -0.027, -0.032, -0.013, 0.023, -0.049, -0.012, -0.076, 0.028, 0.024, -0.002, 0.029, 0.024, -0.02, 0.088, 0.032, -0.051, -0.092, -0.042, -0.028, -0.004, -0.054, -0.009, -0.046, 0.045, 0.02, -0.078, -0.021, 0.101, 0.007, -0.15, -0.123, -0.026, 0.051, 0.052, -0.084, 0.086, -0.055, -0.013, -0.033, -0.086, -0.058, 0.03, -0.038, -0.058, 0.07, 0.106, -0.008, 0.053, 0.028, 0.013, -0.023, 0.006, 0.024, -0.002, 0.062, -0.043, -0.016, 0.039, -0.05, 0.007, -0.0, 0.014, 0.016, 0.019, -0.025, -0.057, -0.077, 0.035, -0.023, 0.016, -0.068, -0.075, -0.047, 0.03, 0.106, -0.04, 0.046, -0.017, -0.008, 0.025, -0.027, -0.046, -0.041, 0.001, 0.052, 0.038, 0.046, 0.01, -0.062, 0.017, 0.047, -0.087, -0.03, -0.038, 0.101, -0.048, -0.054, 0.037, 0.035, 0.033, 0.069, 0.064, 0.011, 0.032, -0.048, -0.053, 0.026, 0.061, 0.016, -0.007, -0.082, -0.02, 0.075, 0.039, 0.067, -0.048, 0.043, -0.066, 0.087, -0.033, 0.035, -0.038, -0.054, 0.054, 0.014, -0.042, 0.075, 0.102, -0.141, -0.017, 0.03, -0.114, -0.051, 0.015, 0.024, 0.08, 0.004, -0.073, 0.091, -0.015, 0.001, -0.082, 0.087, -0.118, -0.091, 0.061, 0.011, 0.004, 0.003, 0.019, 0.014, -0.019, 0.057, 0.048, 0.042, 0.056, -0.0, 0.013, -0.045, 0.026, 0.035, 0.066, -0.007, 0.071, 0.001, -0.056, -0.007, 0.024, 0.031, 0.008, -0.054, 0.075, -0.044, 0.087, 0.008, 0.028, 0.02, 0.051, -0.027, 0.03, 0.035, -0.05, 0.074, 0.025, 0.025, 0.005, 0.02, -0.045, 0.094, -0.102, -0.097, 0.012, -0.024, 0.005, -0.05, -0.001, 0.003, -0.022, 0.079, 0.026, 0.01, 0.076, 0.054, 0.062, -0.016, 0.03, 0.014, -0.017, -0.043, 0.0, 0.01, -0.04, -0.009, 0.06, -0.057, 0.079, 0.013, 0.066, 0.047, -0.019, -0.039]

He died at his home in Honolulu on September 5, 1876, and was buried in the Maemae Chapel Cemetery in Nuuanu Valley.

[0.034, 0.077, -0.006, 0.018, 0.035, -0.042, -0.063, -0.011, -0.058, 0.065, 0.03, -0.052, 0.014, 0.062, 0.052, 0.089, -0.076, 0.046, -0.046, 0.028, 0.041, 0.087, -0.032, -0.047, 0.082, -0.034, -0.01, -0.037, -0.007, -0.047, -0.061, -0.109, -0.041, -0.035, 0.009, 0.023, -0.018, -0.015, 0.025, 0.035, -0.034, 0.072, 0.011, 0.014, 0.016, -0.002, -0.045, -0.079, 0.078, 0.104, -0.037, -0.015, 0.041, 0.035, 0.027, -0.036, 0.061, -0.006, -0.013, 0.006, 0.069, -0.035, 0.031, -0.043, -0.037, -0.063, 0.058, -0.098, 0.032, -0.022, 0.064, 0.024, 0.008, -0.026, -0.106, -0.006, 0.018, 0.056, -0.022, 0.024, 0.015, -0.014, 0.06, -0.004, 0.067, -0.023, -0.085, 0.025, 0.006, -0.01, -0.003, 0.021, -0.093, -0.066, 0.094, -0.066, -0.07, 0.099, -0.069, -0.007, 0.028, 0.005, -0.015, -0.042, 0.074, 0.11, -0.001, 0.049, -0.026, 0.078, -0.004, -0.085, -0.008, 0.038, 0.07, 0.115, 0.004, 0.014, -0.079, 0.021, -0.024, -0.058, 0.034, -0.006, 0.005, 0.041, 0.028, -0.0, 0.049, 0.001, -0.126, -0.02, 0.062, -0.08, 0.016, -0.019, 0.05, -0.019, 0.04, -0.025, -0.046, -0.013, -0.096, 0.013, -0.003, -0.017, -0.024, -0.106, 0.02, -0.018, -0.071, -0.013, -0.015, 0.044, -0.023, 0.018, -0.101, -0.001, -0.003, -0.025, 0.053, -0.01, -0.002, 0.027, -0.017, 0.049, -0.01, 0.065, 0.107, -0.015, 0.025, 0.054, -0.036, -0.025, 0.035, 0.088, 0.193, -0.012, -0.079, -0.043, -0.058, -0.043, 0.03, -0.008, -0.007, -0.094, 0.034, 0.05, 0.033, -0.028, -0.016, 0.043, -0.138, -0.078, -0.011, -0.024, 0.036, -0.071, 0.088, -0.044, -0.022, -0.112, -0.089, -0.045, -0.036, -0.012, -0.065, 0.012, 0.148, 0.045, 0.035, 0.027, -0.035, 0.034, 0.05, 0.025, -0.021, 0.007, -0.032, 0.06, -0.02, -0.097, -0.017, -0.0, -0.047, 0.041, 0.01, 0.054, -0.042, -0.056, 0.002, 0.031, 0.013, -0.078, -0.032, 0.014, -0.041, 0.093, -0.017, 0.022, -0.009, -0.01, 0.017, -0.003, -0.034, -0.001, -0.045, -0.032, 0.044, 0.029, -0.06, -0.042, -0.003, -0.048, -0.077, -0.018, 0.038, 0.038, 0.041, 0.024, 0.066, 0.06, -0.064, 0.05, 0.073, 0.049, 0.059, 0.04, -0.032, 0.004, -0.04, 0.008, 0.031, -0.006, -0.006, -0.028, 0.077, 0.031, -0.06, 0.051, -0.072, 0.04, -0.068, -0.03, -0.045, -0.024, 0.046, 0.038, 0.015, 0.022, 0.038, -0.004, -0.123, -0.001, -0.017, -0.008, 0.025, -0.016, -0.016, 0.049, -0.03, 0.039, 0.005, -0.04, -0.01, -0.007, -0.097, -0.061, -0.064, -0.037, 0.011, -0.028, 0.024, -0.095, -0.062, 0.012, 0.021, -0.042, -0.037, -0.0, 0.059, 0.037, -0.03, -0.042, 0.031, -0.007, 0.075, 0.057, 0.047, 0.138, -0.075, 0.111, -0.048, 0.015, 0.019, -0.117, -0.013, -0.007, 0.056, -0.016, -0.026, -0.023, 0.036, -0.054, 0.065, 0.034, 0.037, 0.071, -0.024, -0.001, -0.027, 0.077, -0.086, -0.09, 0.0, 0.014, 0.096, 0.002, -0.089, -0.014, -0.017, 0.027, 0.0, -0.052, 0.104, -0.013, 0.068, -0.034, 0.016, 0.045, -0.017, -0.045, 0.042, -0.034, -0.03, -0.103, 0.018, 0.007, 0.059, 0.094, 0.052, 0.041, 0.009, -0.051]

Legacy

[-0.049, 0.077, 0.004, -0.066, 0.015, -0.0, -0.014, 0.016, -0.068, -0.063, -0.013, 0.015, 0.013, 0.011, -0.019, 0.031, -0.053, -0.008, -0.027, -0.019, -0.039, 0.018, -0.026, -0.006, -0.011, 0.018, -0.09, -0.017, 0.055, -0.093, 0.007, 0.088, -0.01, 0.004, -0.036, 0.033, 0.034, -0.004, 0.052, -0.033, -0.045, -0.004, -0.042, -0.017, 0.034, -0.074, 0.026, -0.059, 0.053, 0.05, 0.064, -0.051, 0.007, 0.076, 0.043, 0.002, 0.017, -0.012, -0.027, -0.086, 0.028, -0.089, -0.091, -0.025, -0.105, -0.052, 0.011, -0.005, 0.032, -0.045, -0.074, -0.032, -0.063, 0.008, -0.001, 0.047, 0.008, -0.025, -0.005, -0.081, 0.075, -0.007, -0.035, 0.02, 0.022, 0.03, -0.029, -0.101, 0.019, 0.062, -0.01, -0.028, 0.115, 0.044, -0.047, 0.03, 0.025, -0.098, 0.001, 0.231, 0.006, 0.016, -0.062, 0.025, 0.01, -0.009, -0.026, 0.076, 0.033, 0.05, -0.036, -0.013, -0.088, -0.02, -0.02, -0.001, -0.078, 0.009, 0.015, 0.029, 0.024, 0.067, -0.016, -0.018, -0.005, -0.034, -0.009, -0.0, 0.053, -0.012, -0.067, 0.045, -0.019, 0.031, 0.022, 0.009, -0.113, -0.048, 0.031, 0.04, -0.08, -0.039, 0.139, -0.016, -0.093, -0.003, 0.104, -0.043, -0.059, 0.129, 0.011, -0.03, 0.02, 0.019, 0.049, -0.002, -0.029, 0.039, 0.004, -0.028, 0.033, -0.107, 0.032, 0.013, 0.015, -0.084, 0.072, 0.002, -0.013, 0.006, -0.0, -0.021, 0.003, 0.02, 0.095, 0.033, 0.011, 0.008, -0.015, -0.029, -0.096, -0.009, -0.02, -0.025, -0.021, -0.006, 0.021, -0.004, 0.092, 0.055, 0.008, 0.139, 0.032, 0.017, 0.011, 0.008, -0.037, 0.044, -0.049, -0.057, 0.049, -0.01, 0.025, -0.01, 0.016, 0.081, 0.018, -0.079, -0.094, 0.033, -0.085, 0.09, 0.08, 0.057, 0.039, -0.075, 0.033, 0.049, -0.092, -0.086, 0.017, 0.01, -0.036, 0.0, 0.029, 0.018, 0.005, 0.028, 0.023, -0.055, -0.105, 0.009, -0.019, 0.081, 0.027, 0.046, -0.014, 0.051, -0.038, -0.009, -0.03, -0.068, -0.013, -0.032, 0.061, 0.05, -0.084, 0.023, -0.028, 0.056, -0.054, 0.069, -0.041, -0.024, 0.012, -0.002, 0.092, 0.032, -0.012, 0.057, 0.058, -0.06, -0.017, -0.068, 0.055, 0.048, -0.013, 0.081, 0.013, -0.048, -0.048, 0.015, 0.102, -0.015, -0.023, 0.027, 0.075, 0.019, -0.036, 0.006, 0.013, 0.015, -0.069, -0.0, 0.031, 0.023, -0.029, 0.018, 0.054, 0.029, 0.027, -0.025, -0.14, 0.052, 0.035, -0.021, -0.121, 0.049, 0.012, -0.015, -0.105, 0.057, -0.011, 0.005, -0.105, -0.066, -0.066, 0.037, 0.047, 0.046, -0.04, 0.037, 0.012, -0.028, 0.01, -0.064, -0.028, -0.032, -0.013, -0.0, -0.002, 0.103, -0.047, -0.001, 0.023, 0.013, -0.045, -0.009, 0.01, 0.059, 0.033, -0.015, 0.06, 0.02, 0.034, 0.068, -0.067, -0.024, -0.052, -0.0, -0.015, -0.018, 0.072, -0.019, -0.031, -0.029, 0.048, 0.109, 0.05, 0.055, 0.048, 0.075, -0.012, -0.034, 0.009, -0.016, 0.048, -0.025, 0.013, 0.088, 0.026, -0.041, -0.016, -0.016, 0.022, 0.02, -0.018, -0.012, -0.058, -0.033, -0.013, 0.039, -0.019, 0.108, 0.024, -0.001, -0.035, 0.052, -0.043, 0.009, 0.237, -0.044, 0.092, 0.038]

On October 29, 1994, the Hawaii & Pacific Section in the Hawaii State Library was named the "Samuel Manaiakalani Kamakau Room" in honor of Kamakau's legacy as a "great Hawaiian historian who also served his community as an outstanding writer, scholar, jurist, and legislator." In 2000, a Hawaiian immersion school in Kāneʻohe, Oahu recognized Kamakau's contributions by naming their school Ke Kula o Samuel M. Kamakau. The Hawaii Book Publishers Association's annual Ka Palapala Pookela ("excellent manuscript") competition presents the Samuel M. Kamakau Award for the best Hawaii Book of

[0.008, 0.055, -0.046, 0.053, -0.094, 0.045, -0.039, -0.081, 0.015, 0.03, 0.03, 0.078, -0.004, 0.0, 0.017, 0.073, -0.004, 0.023, 0.01, -0.018, 0.06, 0.036, 0.03, -0.025, 0.01, 0.007, -0.019, -0.081, 0.03, -0.073, -0.096, -0.026, -0.007, -0.011, 0.095, 0.07, 0.021, 0.013, 0.001, 0.001, -0.002, 0.026, -0.015, 0.01, 0.058, -0.033, -0.03, -0.07, 0.004, 0.076, -0.105, -0.002, 0.025, -0.057, -0.014, -0.061, -0.031, 0.065, 0.008, -0.071, -0.038, 0.011, -0.013, 0.036, -0.001, -0.052, -0.032, 0.007, -0.071, -0.022, 0.069, 0.061, 0.068, 0.003, -0.045, 0.01, -0.087, 0.019, 0.008, 0.127, 0.082, -0.014, -0.002, -0.015, -0.048, 0.029, -0.032, -0.076, -0.018, -0.022, 0.049, -0.074, 0.094, -0.033, -0.053, -0.038, -0.001, -0.014, 0.051, 0.023, -0.038, 0.009, -0.038, -0.003, 0.015, -0.044, 0.018, -0.113, 0.019, 0.008, 0.017, 0.027, -0.038, 0.037, 0.056, 0.018, 0.04, 0.044, 0.092, 0.003, -0.021, -0.057, 0.044, -0.008, -0.115, -0.081, -0.039, -0.0, 0.133, -0.032, 0.004, -0.029, 0.046, -0.123, 0.027, -0.105, -0.064, -0.106, -0.041, 0.086, -0.003, 0.075, -0.026, 0.075, -0.101, 0.018, 0.024, 0.026, 0.044, -0.05, 0.059, -0.017, -0.08, 0.015, 0.01, -0.075, -0.079, 0.028, 0.003, -0.062, -0.018, -0.039, -0.053, -0.051, -0.071, 0.021, 0.044, -0.011, -0.029, -0.057, -0.036, 0.066, 0.008, 0.068, 0.071, 0.003, 0.087, 0.037, -0.095, -0.066, -0.088, -0.051, -0.008, -0.041, 0.063, 0.03, 0.022, -0.023, -0.036, 0.006, 0.038, -0.02, -0.074, -0.082, -0.012, 0.033, 0.106, -0.148, 0.014, -0.041, -0.04, -0.036, 0.022, -0.077, 0.044, 0.024, -0.016, 0.053, 0.042, 0.015, 0.055, -0.022, -0.123, 0.021, 0.02, 0.001, -0.012, 0.07, 0.039, -0.026, 0.029, 0.026, 0.011, -0.0, 0.125, -0.074, 0.033, 0.017, -0.022, -0.047, -0.012, 0.017, 0.031, -0.006, -0.055, -0.016, 0.103, 0.097, 0.006, 0.009, -0.011, 0.025, -0.055, -0.028, -0.035, 0.025, 0.002, -0.026, 0.07, 0.028, 0.005, -0.069, -0.076, -0.002, -0.012, 0.002, -0.056, 0.081, -0.066, -0.037, 0.034, -0.012, 0.004, 0.062, 0.092, 0.047, -0.017, -0.048, -0.015, 0.0, 0.055, -0.0, 0.021, -0.056, -0.06, 0.034, -0.01, -0.03, 0.057, 0.076, -0.037, 0.024, -0.01, 0.089, -0.017, -0.074, 0.028, 0.06, -0.035, 0.026, 0.161, -0.061, -0.025, 0.047, -0.104, 0.029, 0.052, 0.018, 0.018, 0.062, -0.028, 0.061, 0.011, -0.044, -0.084, 0.019, -0.14, -0.025, 0.083, 0.029, 0.076, -0.045, -0.016, 0.05, 0.043, 0.069, 0.032, 0.003, 0.095, -0.0, 0.052, -0.044, -0.085, 0.021, 0.016, 0.001, -0.005, 0.03, -0.028, 0.007, 0.063, -0.031, -0.014, -0.015, 0.018, -0.047, 0.09, 0.048, 0.034, -0.014, 0.067, -0.001, 0.107, -0.046, -0.049, 0.137, 0.03, -0.001, -0.003, -0.022, -0.032, 0.089, -0.099, -0.07, 0.02, -0.016, 0.017, -0.01, -0.035, 0.06, -0.024, 0.002, -0.02, 0.02, 0.036, 0.063, 0.02, 0.012, 0.006, 0.018, -0.014, -0.103, 0.015, -0.005, -0.012, 0.009, 0.015, -0.053, -0.025, -0.034, 0.075, -0.004, -0.044, -0.029]

the Samuel M. Kamakau Award for the best Hawaii Book of the Year.

[-0.035, 0.076, -0.033, 0.052, -0.059, 0.085, -0.025, -0.076, -0.035, 0.03, 0.022, 0.043, 0.038, 0.021, 0.01, 0.081, -0.052, -0.001, 0.049, -0.067, 0.027, 0.092, -0.003, 0.022, -0.023, -0.027, 0.015, -0.066, -0.015, -0.028, -0.107, -0.015, -0.026, -0.004, -0.007, 0.053, 0.025, -0.002, -0.011, 0.029, 0.006, -0.013, 0.056, -0.025, 0.051, -0.036, -0.041, -0.064, 0.039, 0.075, -0.069, 0.036, -0.047, -0.041, 0.03, -0.06, -0.016, 0.015, 0.01, -0.091, -0.042, -0.025, 0.003, 0.018, 0.02, -0.081, -0.065, 0.047, -0.1, -0.044, 0.064, 0.049, 0.06, -0.015, -0.025, 0.003, -0.048, -0.001, 0.029, 0.093, 0.028, -0.081, 0.039, -0.022, 0.03, 0.047, -0.018, -0.067, -0.026, -0.002, 0.006, -0.088, 0.061, -0.008, -0.063, -0.018, -0.057, -0.058, -0.004, 0.066, 0.005, 0.006, -0.01, -0.011, 0.102, -0.038, 0.011, -0.08, -0.004, 0.014, -0.022, 0.023, -0.008, 0.037, 0.029, 0.012, 0.055, 0.061, 0.1, -0.034, 0.004, -0.019, 0.031, 0.002, -0.107, -0.058, 0.004, -0.0, 0.118, -0.051, 0.026, -0.018, 0.046, -0.099, -0.003, -0.125, -0.073, -0.055, -0.059, 0.101, -0.021, 0.027, 0.041, 0.047, -0.107, 0.003, 0.02, 0.003, 0.004, 0.016, 0.041, -0.042, -0.03, -0.041, 0.004, -0.095, -0.048, 0.024, 0.02, -0.014, -0.021, -0.045, -0.026, -0.072, -0.094, -0.03, 0.04, 0.02, -0.028, -0.049, -0.004, 0.024, -0.027, 0.091, 0.065, 0.036, 0.096, 0.062, -0.095, -0.051, -0.053, -0.074, -0.013, -0.066, 0.063, 0.016, 0.031, 0.021, -0.064, 0.012, 0.034, -0.01, -0.073, -0.047, 0.04, 0.04, 0.007, -0.104, -0.005, 0.006, 0.059, -0.084, 0.031, -0.074, 0.104, -0.037, -0.039, 0.01, -0.001, 0.018, 0.021, -0.025, -0.097, 0.042, 0.043, -0.056, -0.0, 0.049, 0.002, -0.012, 0.072, -0.031, -0.012, 0.0, 0.082, -0.094, 0.051, 0.037, 0.034, -0.055, -0.021, 0.048, -0.016, -0.003, -0.018, 0.008, 0.136, 0.074, 0.055, 0.037, 0.051, -0.032, -0.066, -0.045, 0.017, 0.074, -0.049, -0.042, 0.058, 0.038, 0.017, -0.034, -0.116, -0.029, -0.035, 0.03, -0.071, 0.057, -0.105, 0.02, 0.059, -0.026, -0.008, 0.049, 0.087, 0.001, -0.041, 0.052, -0.004, 0.002, 0.03, 0.05, 0.003, -0.042, -0.079, 0.03, -0.001, 0.032, 0.028, 0.068, -0.028, 0.021, 0.028, 0.061, -0.079, -0.067, -0.022, 0.031, -0.037, -0.011, 0.17, -0.09, -0.044, 0.019, -0.116, 0.047, 0.025, 0.041, 0.006, 0.075, -0.031, 0.05, -0.009, -0.028, -0.033, 0.023, -0.105, 0.023, 0.097, 0.033, 0.059, -0.119, -0.029, 0.004, -0.013, 0.026, 0.023, 0.003, 0.075, -0.0, 0.049, 0.044, -0.107, -0.068, 0.04, 0.027, 0.021, 0.05, -0.036, 0.057, 0.022, 0.031, 0.016, 0.05, 0.019, -0.075, 0.114, 0.052, 0.008, -0.032, 0.071, 0.0, 0.083, -0.083, -0.061, 0.103, 0.015, -0.008, -0.004, -0.012, -0.005, 0.054, -0.079, -0.103, 0.052, 0.019, 0.016, -0.016, -0.023, -0.01, 0.005, 0.071, -0.004, 0.031, 0.028, 0.073, 0.057, 0.025, -0.011, 0.037, 0.032, -0.106, 0.034, 0.008, 0.027, 0.011, 0.008, -0.028, -0.007, 0.015, 0.086, -0.025, -0.061, 0.02]

In 2005, the Hawaii State Legislature passed H.R. No. 55, declaring October 29, 2005 "Samuel Manaiakalani Kamakau Day": WHEREAS, SAMUEL MANAIAKALANI KAMAKAU, born October 29, 1815, in Mokuleia, Waialua, Oahu, has been noted by many as one of Hawaii's greatest historians of Hawaiian culture and heritage; and

[0.062, 0.069, -0.034, 0.057, -0.007, 0.014, 0.002, -0.086, -0.085, -0.002, -0.011, -0.009, -0.082, -0.005, 0.065, 0.09, -0.076, 0.005, -0.035, 0.044, 0.049, 0.003, -0.043, 0.014, 0.036, 0.064, 0.059, -0.076, 0.029, -0.041, -0.066, -0.018, -0.032, -0.002, 0.04, -0.006, 0.056, 0.022, -0.003, 0.04, -0.027, -0.038, -0.023, 0.014, -0.017, -0.0, -0.025, -0.03, 0.018, 0.098, -0.127, 0.023, 0.019, -0.048, 0.017, -0.123, 0.027, 0.023, 0.066, -0.035, -0.069, -0.0, 0.055, -0.017, 0.008, -0.059, -0.015, -0.076, -0.007, -0.059, 0.03, 0.039, 0.065, 0.012, -0.067, -0.035, -0.059, 0.138, 0.002, 0.086, 0.022, -0.006, -0.011, 0.044, -0.009, 0.051, -0.041, 0.006, 0.02, -0.054, 0.005, -0.041, 0.074, -0.054, -0.029, -0.093, -0.034, 0.017, 0.016, 0.073, -0.038, -0.047, -0.074, 0.074, 0.008, 0.039, -0.051, -0.074, -0.033, -0.003, 0.036, -0.005, -0.008, 0.039, 0.052, 0.01, -0.017, 0.064, 0.063, -0.005, -0.008, -0.043, 0.063, 0.007, -0.03, -0.009, -0.037, 0.0, 0.087, -0.081, 0.02, -0.004, -0.011, -0.079, 0.02, -0.135, 0.026, -0.108, 0.029, 0.034, 0.013, -0.064, -0.031, 0.035, -0.123, 0.008, -0.006, 0.075, 0.056, 0.013, 0.012, -0.023, -0.09, -0.027, 0.051, -0.056, -0.058, 0.028, 0.027, -0.101, 0.089, 0.034, 0.022, -0.016, -0.079, -0.007, -0.021, -0.033, 0.005, -0.09, -0.051, 0.093, -0.052, 0.042, 0.072, -0.008, 0.1, -0.013, -0.08, -0.029, -0.042, -0.109, -0.054, -0.128, -0.025, -0.023, 0.051, -0.016, -0.033, -0.038, 0.02, 0.022, -0.097, -0.06, 0.051, 0.082, 0.122, -0.098, 0.071, -0.06, -0.023, -0.04, -0.003, -0.046, 0.131, 0.002, -0.009, 0.081, 0.017, -0.015, 0.078, -0.017, -0.037, 0.013, 0.014, 0.023, -0.033, 0.067, -0.008, -0.034, 0.043, -0.0, 0.052, -0.0, 0.044, -0.046, 0.065, 0.053, -0.054, -0.093, 0.035, 0.022, 0.012, -0.027, 0.041, 0.028, 0.021, 0.117, 0.036, 0.039, 0.052, 0.012, -0.027, 0.025, -0.076, 0.013, -0.091, 0.02, 0.015, 0.08, 0.021, -0.059, -0.0, -0.084, -0.05, 0.061, -0.076, 0.054, -0.035, -0.059, 0.037, 0.042, 0.008, 0.066, -0.026, 0.046, 0.01, 0.024, -0.079, 0.017, 0.022, 0.064, -0.008, -0.094, -0.076, 0.069, 0.011, -0.005, 0.025, 0.011, -0.01, 0.062, 0.03, 0.103, -0.023, -0.059, 0.074, -0.057, -0.016, 0.066, 0.12, -0.041, 0.005, 0.035, -0.022, -0.044, 0.004, 0.023, -0.006, -0.02, -0.015, 0.046, -0.02, -0.027, -0.073, 0.001, -0.138, -0.049, 0.012, 0.05, 0.039, -0.039, -0.012, 0.038, 0.018, 0.03, -0.064, 0.027, 0.045, -0.0, 0.092, 0.002, -0.078, 0.011, 0.049, 0.01, -0.013, 0.02, 0.002, 0.041, 0.076, 0.024, 0.037, -0.014, 0.063, -0.071, 0.004, 0.064, 0.047, 0.034, 0.07, -0.068, 0.065, 0.005, -0.063, 0.02, 0.036, 0.074, 0.028, -0.074, -0.038, 0.098, -0.099, -0.09, 0.043, -0.008, -0.003, -0.065, -0.017, -0.005, -0.009, 0.059, 0.028, 0.019, 0.024, 0.033, -0.045, -0.007, -0.047, -0.018, -0.036, 0.003, 0.037, 0.061, 0.007, -0.007, 0.001, -0.064, -0.016, -0.024, 0.072, -0.017, -0.019, -0.037]

WHEREAS, as a noted writer, SAMUEL MANAIAKALANI KAMAKAU authored books in Hawaiian that would later be translated by esteemed organizations such as the Bishop Museum and Kamehameha Schools, for future generations to learn from; and

[0.053, 0.063, -0.101, 0.094, -0.064, 0.036, -0.04, -0.078, 0.037, 0.024, 0.033, 0.081, -0.011, 0.002, 0.015, 0.066, -0.071, 0.035, 0.022, -0.018, 0.025, 0.016, 0.007, -0.001, 0.029, 0.022, 0.027, -0.137, 0.032, -0.036, -0.105, 0.017, -0.055, -0.045, 0.052, 0.144, -0.001, 0.055, -0.015, 0.044, -0.023, 0.044, -0.021, -0.05, 0.015, -0.02, -0.049, -0.034, -0.01, 0.061, -0.159, -0.033, 0.022, -0.099, 0.04, -0.101, -0.027, 0.038, -0.003, -0.08, -0.028, -0.008, 0.01, 0.04, -0.002, -0.05, -0.021, 0.034, -0.125, -0.05, 0.056, 0.018, 0.027, 0.018, -0.055, -0.045, -0.067, 0.029, -0.038, 0.021, 0.088, 0.016, 0.004, 0.011, -0.089, 0.054, 0.024, -0.037, 0.011, -0.036, 0.079, -0.073, 0.064, -0.014, -0.06, -0.017, -0.052, 0.041, 0.017, 0.023, -0.033, -0.038, -0.044, 0.014, -0.023, -0.048, -0.057, -0.062, -0.003, -0.012, 0.014, 0.022, -0.086, 0.056, 0.101, -0.009, 0.059, 0.007, 0.037, -0.0, -0.028, -0.066, 0.082, -0.006, -0.067, -0.053, -0.03, 0.0, 0.16, -0.014, -0.051, -0.008, 0.035, -0.102, 0.061, -0.106, -0.048, -0.097, 0.016, 0.122, -0.035, 0.046, -0.052, 0.083, -0.032, -0.019, 0.037, -0.014, 0.062, -0.005, 0.039, -0.016, -0.071, -0.012, 0.026, -0.137, -0.046, 0.022, -0.005, -0.046, -0.045, -0.05, -0.038, -0.04, -0.041, -0.012, 0.034, -0.041, -0.012, -0.061, 0.033, 0.024, 0.009, 0.081, 0.07, -0.032, 0.076, 0.041, -0.114, -0.032, -0.04, -0.086, 0.043, -0.039, 0.044, 0.05, 0.001, -0.011, -0.047, -0.021, 0.049, 0.019, 0.038, -0.027, 0.01, 0.03, 0.092, -0.155, -0.003, -0.053, -0.006, 0.029, -0.018, -0.085, 0.005, -0.012, -0.016, 0.09, 0.003, 0.035, 0.015, 0.034, -0.087, 0.058, 0.067, -0.035, 0.015, 0.106, 0.006, 0.03, 0.034, -0.039, -0.005, -0.0, 0.063, -0.088, 0.001, 0.001, -0.061, -0.062, -0.0, 0.039, 0.03, -0.047, -0.045, -0.036, 0.032, 0.133, -0.016, -0.06, 0.051, -0.011, -0.019, -0.029, 0.017, 0.053, -0.053, 0.034, 0.068, -0.02, -0.0, -0.039, -0.112, -0.014, 0.039, 0.026, -0.006, 0.086, -0.1, -0.018, 0.03, 0.044, -0.018, 0.077, 0.048, 0.042, 0.012, -0.052, -0.06, -0.014, 0.029, 0.01, -0.009, -0.066, -0.01, 0.015, -0.019, -0.018, 0.037, 0.034, 0.01, -0.004, 0.018, 0.045, 0.022, -0.079, 0.036, 0.043, -0.039, 0.046, 0.101, -0.059, -0.013, 0.027, -0.061, -0.067, 0.036, 0.032, 0.001, 0.03, -0.052, 0.015, 0.008, -0.076, -0.015, -0.033, -0.104, -0.037, 0.081, 0.047, 0.033, -0.052, -0.02, -0.011, 0.004, 0.024, 0.022, 0.012, 0.041, -0.0, -0.017, -0.002, -0.054, 0.012, 0.06, -0.031, 0.025, 0.047, -0.053, 0.043, -0.021, 0.031, 0.017, 0.024, 0.047, -0.007, 0.141, 0.003, 0.05, 0.069, 0.089, -0.001, 0.075, -0.113, -0.074, 0.102, -0.007, -0.055, 0.06, -0.01, -0.033, 0.09, -0.063, -0.042, 0.086, -0.004, -0.023, -0.037, -0.016, 0.021, 0.023, 0.022, 0.021, 0.041, 0.039, -0.017, 0.035, 0.028, -0.001, 0.016, 0.001, -0.05, 0.04, -0.024, 0.038, 0.0, 0.019, -0.036, -0.025, 0.009, 0.073, -0.001, 0.011, -0.05]

WHEREAS, by his actions and through his passion for accurately recording native Hawaiian history, SAMUEL MANAIAKALANI KAMAKAU teaches our keiki, both Hawaiian and non-Hawaiian, what life was like as a Hawaiian, and thereby preserves for posterity, the legacy of a storied people; and

[0.068, 0.086, -0.059, 0.059, 0.002, -0.012, -0.03, -0.121, -0.047, -0.035, 0.073, -0.038, -0.053, 0.013, 0.031, 0.059, -0.106, 0.023, -0.047, 0.054, 0.038, 0.01, 0.024, 0.057, 0.003, 0.03, 0.059, -0.043, 0.042, -0.073, -0.117, 0.015, -0.004, -0.025, 0.024, 0.073, 0.022, 0.013, -0.026, -0.006, -0.038, 0.02, 0.027, -0.035, -0.064, -0.01, -0.027, -0.084, 0.003, 0.095, -0.092, -0.016, 0.035, -0.069, 0.041, -0.104, 0.008, 0.078, 0.056, -0.062, 0.01, -0.036, 0.031, 0.05, -0.013, -0.069, -0.048, -0.012, -0.07, -0.042, 0.028, 0.035, 0.055, 0.055, -0.056, -0.045, -0.045, 0.037, -0.12, 0.066, 0.097, 0.031, -0.016, -0.011, -0.023, 0.028, -0.042, -0.085, -0.041, -0.031, -0.011, -0.091, 0.057, -0.092, -0.04, -0.031, -0.016, 0.053, -0.003, 0.05, 0.008, -0.015, -0.09, -0.0, 0.014, -0.064, -0.08, -0.058, 0.004, 0.04, 0.024, -0.004, -0.089, 0.061, 0.143, -0.0, -0.014, 0.025, 0.011, 0.006, 0.021, -0.039, 0.028, 0.02, -0.035, -0.058, 0.002, 0.0, 0.163, -0.065, -0.058, 0.002, 0.009, -0.062, -0.008, -0.09, -0.007, -0.082, 0.028, 0.117, -0.025, 0.052, -0.033, 0.088, -0.154, -0.045, 0.025, 0.037, 0.046, 0.045, 0.005, -0.032, -0.09, -0.059, 0.034, -0.082, -0.092, 0.012, -0.035, -0.035, -0.023, -0.034, 0.035, -0.024, -0.025, -0.025, 0.009, -0.027, 0.027, -0.031, -0.021, 0.007, 0.034, 0.042, 0.08, 0.026, 0.026, 0.038, -0.081, -0.009, -0.049, -0.126, -0.017, -0.057, 0.082, 0.016, -0.031, 0.029, -0.04, -0.053, 0.078, 0.022, -0.033, 0.008, 0.009, 0.044, 0.04, -0.134, -0.007, -0.032, -0.024, -0.028, -0.041, -0.049, 0.045, -0.015, -0.007, 0.075, 0.043, -0.017, -0.024, -0.002, -0.061, 0.035, 0.056, -0.051, 0.049, 0.119, 0.014, 0.03, 0.022, -0.07, -0.01, -0.0, 0.02, 0.004, 0.042, -0.009, -0.044, -0.03, -0.013, 0.018, 0.004, -0.015, -0.043, -0.036, 0.036, 0.122, -0.036, 0.009, 0.03, 0.042, -0.012, 0.014, 0.005, 0.056, -0.088, 0.053, -0.022, 0.039, -0.021, -0.001, -0.043, -0.047, 0.042, -0.022, -0.02, 0.005, -0.045, -0.05, 0.016, 0.042, 0.026, 0.017, 0.016, 0.05, -0.007, -0.043, -0.04, 0.006, -0.001, 0.028, -0.03, -0.032, -0.019, 0.049, -0.004, 0.005, 0.005, -0.015, 0.008, -0.002, -0.007, 0.07, -0.035, -0.071, 0.042, 0.044, -0.033, 0.053, 0.115, -0.053, -0.07, 0.086, -0.058, -0.043, -0.012, 0.004, 0.017, -0.0, -0.088, 0.009, 0.009, -0.031, -0.053, -0.071, -0.038, -0.061, 0.109, 0.1, 0.016, -0.029, 0.013, 0.002, 0.041, 0.029, -0.027, -0.043, 0.059, -0.0, 0.011, -0.027, -0.044, 0.059, 0.018, 0.029, 0.054, 0.007, -0.029, 0.03, -0.036, 0.066, 0.005, 0.027, 0.107, -0.02, 0.143, -0.022, 0.049, 0.063, 0.033, -0.044, 0.083, -0.081, -0.101, 0.094, 0.033, 0.067, 0.086, -0.022, -0.008, 0.048, -0.125, -0.085, 0.043, -0.076, -0.012, -0.022, 0.01, 0.024, -0.015, 0.052, -0.013, 0.045, 0.067, 0.012, 0.003, -0.016, -0.032, 0.023, 0.006, -0.059, 0.045, 0.065, 0.082, -0.022, 0.016, 0.051, -0.045, 0.056, 0.106, 0.032, -0.006, -0.02]

WHEREAS, along with maintaining a record of Hawaiian history, SAMUEL MANAIAKALANI KAMAKAU through his birth and affiliation with Waialua, solidifies Waialua's position as a stronghold for Hawaiian culture; now, therefore,

[0.067, 0.034, -0.078, 0.038, -0.032, 0.031, -0.019, -0.126, -0.04, 0.01, 0.064, -0.025, -0.039, 0.012, 0.087, 0.065, -0.084, 0.006, -0.081, 0.044, 0.067, -0.021, -0.018, 0.004, 0.026, 0.019, 0.072, -0.067, 0.043, -0.094, -0.098, 0.023, -0.058, -0.009, 0.041, 0.096, -0.034, 0.028, 0.013, -0.019, -0.0, -0.018, 0.013, -0.041, -0.043, -0.006, -0.032, 0.016, 0.042, 0.062, -0.099, 0.01, 0.086, -0.043, 0.014, -0.093, 0.059, 0.049, 0.077, -0.053, 0.023, 0.028, 0.057, -0.031, -0.009, -0.086, -0.011, -0.033, -0.076, -0.019, 0.078, 0.023, -0.023, 0.068, -0.071, -0.023, -0.048, 0.081, -0.066, 0.082, 0.087, 0.051, 0.064, 0.039, -0.015, -0.017, -0.025, -0.084, -0.02, -0.017, 0.032, -0.087, 0.123, -0.045, 0.012, -0.01, -0.04, 0.037, -0.022, 0.018, -0.02, -0.096, -0.093, 0.032, -0.019, -0.038, -0.054, -0.084, 0.022, 0.031, 0.013, -0.035, -0.095, 0.079, 0.047, -0.026, -0.008, 0.042, 0.006, -0.028, 0.04, -0.028, 0.039, 0.013, -0.033, -0.044, -0.048, 0.0, 0.144, -0.046, -0.064, 0.023, 0.051, -0.075, -0.001, -0.098, -0.005, -0.093, -0.001, 0.081, -0.028, 0.012, -0.043, 0.063, -0.078, -0.006, 0.008, 0.029, 0.016, 0.075, 0.06, -0.014, -0.087, -0.026, 0.034, -0.082, -0.147, 0.02, -0.016, -0.07, 0.012, -0.012, 0.054, -0.001, -0.029, -0.006, -0.022, -0.046, -0.031, -0.022, -0.03, 0.082, -0.024, 0.006, 0.035, -0.008, 0.047, 0.022, -0.083, 0.011, -0.022, -0.146, -0.028, -0.087, 0.026, 0.012, -0.014, 0.015, -0.013, -0.11, 0.058, 0.018, -0.092, -0.026, 0.059, 0.035, 0.11, -0.149, 0.004, 0.001, -0.01, 0.05, -0.032, -0.046, 0.088, 0.021, -0.058, 0.05, 0.013, 0.003, 0.023, 0.049, -0.097, -0.018, 0.038, -0.015, 0.014, 0.084, -0.054, 0.023, 0.041, -0.045, 0.032, -0.0, 0.042, -0.044, 0.04, -0.026, -0.045, -0.068, 0.053, 0.018, -0.005, -0.017, -0.009, 0.015, 0.046, 0.122, -0.014, 0.058, 0.048, 0.002, -0.026, -0.011, 0.008, 0.003, -0.076, 0.016, 0.002, 0.018, -0.045, -0.047, -0.053, -0.045, 0.029, 0.03, -0.029, 0.001, -0.06, -0.057, -0.007, 0.061, -0.007, 0.051, 0.054, 0.037, 0.015, -0.006, -0.05, 0.005, 0.069, -0.005, -0.044, -0.058, 0.005, 0.047, 0.039, 0.048, 0.024, 0.014, -0.048, 0.067, -0.051, 0.065, -0.01, -0.023, 0.088, -0.027, -0.027, 0.097, 0.086, -0.077, -0.044, 0.049, -0.026, -0.039, 0.012, 0.077, 0.008, -0.008, -0.071, -0.045, -0.001, -0.063, -0.067, -0.03, -0.103, -0.15, 0.107, 0.091, 0.052, -0.008, 0.031, -0.028, 0.001, -0.019, -0.036, -0.035, 0.04, -0.0, 0.027, 0.034, -0.057, 0.051, 0.006, 0.005, 0.034, 0.017, 0.019, 0.009, -0.044, 0.05, 0.012, -0.029, 0.089, -0.015, 0.097, 0.035, 0.05, 0.038, 0.033, -0.003, 0.05, -0.052, -0.053, 0.035, -0.009, 0.02, 0.071, -0.017, 0.037, 0.06, -0.079, -0.093, 0.047, -0.009, -0.033, -0.067, 0.022, -0.028, -0.014, 0.083, 0.029, 0.048, 0.057, -0.007, 0.001, 0.03, -0.005, -0.005, -0.016, -0.025, 0.018, 0.064, 0.063, -0.011, 0.036, 0.028, -0.018, 0.056, 0.054, 0.002, 0.027, -0.031]

BE IT RESOLVED by the House of Representatives of the Twenty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2005, that this body commemorates SAMUEL MANAIAKALANI KAMAKAU's contributions to memorializing Hawaiian history by proclaiming October 29, 2005, as SAMUEL MANAIAKALANI KAMAKAU Day.

[0.057, 0.119, 0.023, 0.046, -0.008, 0.01, 0.024, -0.131, -0.07, 0.034, -0.04, 0.011, -0.063, 0.001, 0.041, 0.085, -0.059, -0.002, -0.05, 0.05, 0.057, 0.017, -0.007, 0.06, 0.002, 0.056, 0.053, -0.085, 0.042, -0.058, -0.097, -0.041, -0.102, -0.018, 0.012, 0.057, 0.035, -0.027, 0.029, -0.009, -0.018, -0.044, 0.029, -0.003, 0.001, 0.023, 0.024, -0.031, 0.025, 0.03, -0.038, -0.013, 0.027, -0.069, 0.034, -0.051, 0.055, 0.011, 0.056, -0.038, -0.016, 0.006, 0.011, -0.024, 0.017, -0.101, 0.034, -0.062, -0.021, -0.065, 0.068, 0.039, 0.116, 0.014, -0.034, 0.018, -0.067, 0.099, -0.02, 0.074, 0.03, -0.033, 0.019, 0.052, -0.016, 0.006, -0.046, 0.041, 0.006, -0.038, 0.016, -0.056, 0.073, -0.078, -0.057, -0.074, -0.073, -0.004, 0.07, 0.116, 0.001, -0.014, -0.056, -0.006, -0.005, 0.004, -0.062, -0.052, -0.012, -0.025, 0.027, -0.072, -0.008, 0.069, 0.047, 0.028, 0.021, 0.005, 0.086, -0.045, 0.03, -0.05, 0.056, -0.02, -0.026, 0.021, -0.007, 0.0, 0.101, -0.035, 0.021, 0.027, 0.027, -0.046, -0.001, -0.138, -0.005, -0.132, 0.024, 0.047, 0.032, -0.02, -0.105, -0.021, -0.126, 0.057, -0.031, -0.005, 0.029, -0.021, -0.014, -0.025, -0.066, -0.047, 0.027, -0.026, -0.094, -0.003, 0.059, -0.033, 0.063, 0.032, 0.002, -0.033, -0.009, 0.012, -0.017, -0.036, 0.077, -0.06, -0.013, 0.051, 0.004, 0.033, 0.088, 0.009, 0.111, -0.001, -0.015, -0.016, -0.07, -0.118, -0.054, -0.063, -0.008, -0.05, 0.067, -0.008, -0.009, -0.067, 0.001, 0.001, -0.107, -0.016, 0.041, 0.066, 0.122, -0.104, 0.013, -0.031, 0.05, -0.043, -0.033, -0.009, 0.084, 0.05, -0.058, 0.077, 0.007, 0.022, 0.101, 0.044, -0.015, -0.035, 0.033, -0.049, -0.082, 0.048, -0.057, 0.021, 0.03, -0.008, 0.027, -0.0, 0.039, -0.046, 0.007, 0.021, -0.03, -0.109, 0.025, -0.013, 0.002, -0.047, 0.028, -0.024, 0.071, 0.125, -0.021, 0.033, 0.052, 0.007, -0.036, 0.0, -0.051, 0.069, -0.047, -0.022, 0.046, 0.05, 0.048, -0.11, 0.017, -0.049, -0.035, -0.016, -0.103, 0.034, -0.023, -0.047, 0.062, 0.027, 0.004, 0.092, 0.021, 0.037, -0.005, 0.082, -0.034, -0.016, 0.021, 0.063, -0.002, -0.045, -0.095, -0.0, 0.045, -0.004, 0.033, 0.064, -0.056, 0.047, 0.011, 0.081, -0.056, -0.088, 0.06, -0.048, 0.021, 0.057, 0.111, -0.057, -0.019, 0.093, -0.034, -0.063, -0.053, 0.053, 0.022, 0.009, 0.016, 0.038, -0.049, 0.009, -0.038, -0.004, -0.131, -0.069, 0.057, -0.01, 0.041, -0.036, -0.024, 0.015, -0.036, 0.043, -0.058, 0.001, 0.067, -0.0, 0.097, 0.018, -0.143, 0.011, 0.042, -0.034, 0.023, -0.013, -0.014, 0.034, 0.067, -0.001, 0.004, -0.015, 0.043, -0.065, -0.008, -0.023, -0.034, -0.041, -0.004, -0.077, 0.031, -0.1, -0.042, 0.052, 0.028, 0.049, -0.014, -0.03, -0.035, 0.099, -0.103, -0.1, 0.043, -0.005, -0.001, -0.022, 0.032, 0.003, -0.008, 0.078, 0.02, 0.054, 0.044, 0.046, -0.031, 0.022, -0.056, -0.033, -0.033, -0.021, 0.032, 0.057, 0.027, 0.023, 0.024, 0.001, -0.013, -0.001, 0.059, 0.032, -0.011, -0.051]

Works In 1961, the Kamehameha Schools Press published Kamakau's first two series as a book entitled Ruling Chiefs of Hawaii. Three years later, in 1964, the Bishop Museum Press published his last series as a trilogy, entitled Ka Poe Kahiko: The People of Old, The Works of the People of Old: Nā Hana A Ka Poe Kahiko, and Tales and Traditions of the People of Old: Nā Moolelo A Ka Poe Kahiko. A revised edition was published in 1992. References Further reading

[-0.053, -0.029, -0.026, 0.037, -0.126, 0.045, -0.004, -0.112, -0.029, 0.058, 0.058, 0.084, -0.031, -0.034, -0.004, 0.031, -0.08, -0.03, 0.108, 0.021, 0.014, 0.028, -0.005, -0.008, 0.035, 0.013, -0.036, -0.085, 0.01, -0.005, -0.097, -0.017, -0.012, -0.026, 0.031, 0.021, -0.021, 0.095, -0.015, 0.066, -0.009, 0.018, -0.01, -0.079, 0.049, 0.02, -0.053, -0.04, 0.039, 0.058, -0.048, -0.035, 0.041, -0.05, 0.036, -0.075, -0.061, 0.098, 0.004, -0.08, -0.004, -0.045, -0.038, 0.023, -0.001, -0.069, 0.031, 0.058, -0.052, -0.033, 0.023, 0.021, 0.04, 0.008, -0.079, -0.003, -0.067, -0.043, -0.095, -0.031, 0.079, -0.006, 0.014, 0.027, -0.041, 0.104, 0.027, -0.084, -0.036, -0.032, 0.104, -0.008, 0.112, 0.021, -0.026, -0.068, -0.012, 0.06, 0.031, 0.032, -0.025, 0.014, 0.011, -0.034, 0.029, -0.035, -0.042, -0.093, -0.029, 0.022, -0.011, 0.005, -0.097, -0.024, 0.113, -0.066, 0.055, 0.013, 0.01, 0.062, 0.023, -0.054, 0.032, 0.02, -0.043, 0.047, 0.037, 0.0, 0.063, -0.033, -0.081, 0.006, 0.046, -0.105, 0.034, -0.045, -0.103, -0.038, -0.0, 0.083, -0.061, -0.073, -0.025, 0.096, -0.056, -0.043, 0.067, 0.004, 0.07, 0.012, 0.01, 0.032, -0.079, 0.006, 0.024, -0.063, -0.11, 0.01, -0.006, -0.03, -0.054, -0.08, -0.117, -0.03, -0.013, 0.017, 0.038, 0.059, -0.055, -0.036, 0.021, -0.034, 0.018, 0.032, 0.044, -0.023, 0.07, 0.083, -0.032, -0.088, -0.079, 0.015, 0.013, -0.044, -0.031, -0.054, 0.06, -0.025, 0.006, 0.01, 0.026, 0.005, -0.002, -0.009, -0.019, -0.019, 0.038, -0.063, 0.038, -0.1, -0.001, -0.059, 0.061, -0.069, 0.006, -0.043, -0.081, 0.076, 0.055, 0.034, -0.02, 0.045, -0.02, 0.046, 0.056, 0.015, 0.027, 0.076, 0.018, 0.046, 0.05, -0.036, -0.062, -0.0, 0.026, 0.009, -0.069, -0.001, -0.03, -0.018, 0.005, 0.063, 0.044, -0.03, -0.037, -0.024, 0.057, 0.085, 0.04, -0.01, -0.04, -0.053, -0.001, -0.004, -0.007, -0.014, -0.016, 0.029, 0.108, 0.003, 0.011, -0.005, -0.026, -0.004, 0.006, -0.06, 0.031, 0.062, -0.068, -0.085, 0.042, 0.04, 0.027, 0.053, 0.02, 0.071, 0.061, -0.036, -0.061, 0.015, 0.058, 0.05, -0.031, -0.078, 0.022, 0.009, 0.038, -0.006, 0.029, 0.03, -0.012, 0.049, -0.051, 0.098, -0.008, -0.112, 0.017, 0.035, -0.011, 0.031, 0.102, -0.07, -0.055, 0.012, -0.088, -0.034, 0.013, -0.05, 0.098, -0.028, -0.075, 0.125, 0.053, -0.033, -0.028, 0.037, -0.086, 0.017, 0.072, 0.049, 0.023, -0.021, 0.034, 0.001, 0.038, -0.038, 0.08, -0.027, 0.027, -0.0, 0.039, -0.029, -0.014, -0.034, 0.085, 0.033, 0.005, 0.042, -0.021, 0.019, 0.055, 0.087, 0.133, 0.01, 0.072, 0.01, 0.143, -0.092, -0.007, -0.01, 0.098, 0.0, 0.013, -0.106, -0.05, 0.126, -0.016, -0.084, -0.04, 0.036, -0.03, 0.081, -0.04, -0.04, 0.052, -0.074, 0.022, 0.027, -0.016, 0.011, -0.036, -0.007, -0.004, 0.029, 0.017, 0.034, 0.056, -0.036, 0.022, 0.005, 0.043, -0.011, 0.036, 0.025, -0.051, -0.023, 0.056, -0.019, -0.039, -0.084, 0.087, 0.022, -0.031, 0.015]

References Further reading 1815 births 1876 deaths Converts to Roman Catholicism from Congregationalism Historians of Hawaii Hawaiian Kingdom judges Lahainaluna School alumni Members of the Hawaiian Kingdom House of Representatives Native Hawaiian people Native Hawaiian writers Queen Emma Party politicians

[0.004, 0.018, -0.041, 0.039, 0.021, 0.022, -0.024, -0.044, -0.026, 0.03, 0.055, -0.062, 0.006, -0.113, -0.002, 0.099, -0.065, 0.065, -0.011, 0.083, -0.052, 0.005, -0.079, 0.057, 0.105, 0.084, 0.029, -0.138, 0.009, -0.019, -0.117, -0.041, -0.044, -0.01, -0.004, -0.002, 0.045, 0.018, 0.06, 0.007, -0.031, 0.014, 0.063, 0.038, 0.008, -0.025, -0.092, 0.039, -0.021, 0.097, 0.02, 0.004, -0.007, 0.012, -0.047, -0.085, -0.024, 0.058, -0.005, -0.005, -0.015, 0.044, 0.049, 0.034, -0.059, 0.002, 0.023, -0.097, -0.074, -0.08, -0.008, 0.012, 0.046, 0.06, -0.079, -0.031, -0.051, 0.019, -0.006, 0.033, 0.016, -0.066, -0.056, 0.042, 0.089, 0.026, -0.072, -0.026, 0.009, -0.031, -0.034, -0.036, 0.032, 0.002, 0.045, 0.005, -0.088, 0.031, 0.061, 0.04, -0.121, 0.018, -0.024, 0.033, -0.018, -0.014, -0.102, -0.052, -0.025, 0.037, 0.013, -0.077, -0.037, -0.004, 0.132, 0.068, 0.009, -0.034, -0.024, -0.027, -0.041, 0.001, -0.031, 0.037, -0.021, 0.035, -0.038, 0.0, -0.022, -0.06, -0.064, 0.003, -0.007, -0.082, 0.037, -0.091, 0.002, -0.038, -0.002, -0.023, -0.006, -0.078, -0.022, 0.006, 0.002, 0.019, 0.007, -0.019, 0.06, 0.007, -0.036, 0.035, -0.056, 0.049, 0.018, -0.005, -0.058, 0.026, 0.009, -0.104, 0.018, -0.007, -0.001, -0.019, 0.032, -0.04, 0.049, 0.034, -0.044, 0.02, 0.098, 0.046, 0.033, 0.009, 0.05, -0.06, 0.061, 0.042, -0.083, -0.074, -0.015, -0.029, 0.02, -0.018, -0.01, 0.078, -0.03, 0.031, -0.039, 0.005, 0.016, -0.004, -0.09, -0.05, 0.048, -0.025, 0.075, -0.108, 0.048, -0.037, -0.034, -0.073, 0.027, 0.02, 0.079, -0.073, -0.039, -0.012, 0.079, 0.054, 0.032, 0.034, 0.059, -0.059, 0.048, -0.014, 0.018, 0.033, 0.033, 0.046, 0.008, -0.043, -0.053, -0.0, -0.022, -0.043, 0.039, 0.024, -0.029, -0.084, -0.009, 0.018, 0.084, -0.073, 0.009, 0.003, 0.011, 0.112, -0.02, -0.008, 0.043, 0.075, -0.011, -0.04, -0.006, 0.04, -0.098, -0.026, 0.091, 0.045, 0.034, -0.003, 0.04, -0.083, -0.06, 0.054, -0.019, 0.023, -0.01, -0.003, 0.103, 0.162, 0.005, -0.044, 0.029, 0.005, 0.004, 0.012, -0.055, 0.052, 0.066, 0.086, 0.033, 0.003, -0.072, -0.036, 0.021, 0.073, -0.046, -0.035, -0.001, -0.038, 0.022, 0.035, -0.013, -0.044, 0.003, 0.038, -0.013, 0.013, -0.019, -0.021, -0.018, 0.085, 0.017, -0.056, -0.052, 0.037, -0.001, -0.051, -0.042, -0.006, 0.019, -0.014, 0.005, -0.02, -0.099, 0.011, 0.077, -0.085, 0.023, 0.034, 0.043, -0.083, -0.064, -0.036, 0.059, -0.1, 0.035, -0.0, -0.0, 0.06, -0.012, 0.024, 0.059, -0.002, 0.012, 0.043, 0.046, -0.018, -0.124, 0.093, 0.021, -0.049, 0.063, -0.048, 0.09, 0.008, 0.037, -0.022, 0.089, -0.031, 0.106, -0.096, -0.006, -0.025, 0.069, 0.052, -0.034, -0.05, -0.069, 0.051, -0.136, -0.103, 0.038, 0.059, -0.057, 0.003, -0.008, -0.018, -0.04, 0.026, -0.02, -0.006, 0.069, -0.021, 0.015, -0.0, 0.021, -0.031, 0.04, -0.072, 0.044, -0.058, -0.004, -0.056, 0.094, 0.058, 0.114, 0.052, 0.044, 0.105, 0.104, -0.038]

The siege of Kolberg (also spelled Colberg or Kołobrzeg) took place from March to 2 July 1807 during the War of the Fourth Coalition, part of the Napoleonic Wars. An army of the First French Empire and several foreign auxiliaries (including Polish insurgents) of France besieged the fortified town of Kolberg, the only remaining Prussian-held fortress in the Province of Pomerania. The siege was not successful and was lifted upon the announcement of the Peace of Tilsit.

[-0.022, 0.067, -0.009, -0.018, -0.023, 0.062, -0.073, 0.037, -0.062, -0.042, 0.017, 0.021, 0.03, -0.046, 0.012, -0.008, 0.039, 0.006, 0.0, -0.013, -0.027, -0.106, 0.026, -0.023, 0.052, -0.025, -0.039, -0.006, 0.024, 0.002, 0.035, -0.076, -0.017, -0.01, 0.063, -0.013, 0.056, -0.065, -0.007, 0.088, -0.056, 0.085, -0.003, 0.054, -0.017, -0.015, -0.001, 0.054, -0.004, -0.036, -0.008, -0.04, 0.07, -0.008, -0.063, -0.02, -0.026, -0.017, 0.074, 0.043, 0.011, 0.016, -0.065, 0.072, -0.014, -0.041, 0.004, -0.018, -0.008, 0.127, 0.024, -0.023, 0.032, -0.039, 0.049, -0.095, -0.006, 0.006, -0.02, 0.008, -0.013, 0.027, -0.116, -0.014, -0.024, -0.046, 0.053, 0.038, 0.136, 0.002, 0.015, 0.046, 0.002, 0.08, -0.098, 0.032, 0.041, 0.069, 0.014, 0.061, 0.06, -0.072, 0.001, 0.016, -0.021, -0.005, -0.017, 0.041, -0.147, -0.024, 0.055, -0.075, 0.109, -0.027, -0.031, -0.026, 0.075, -0.063, 0.014, 0.035, 0.064, -0.045, 0.02, 0.009, 0.01, 0.053, 0.008, -0.0, 0.054, -0.086, 0.007, 0.04, -0.076, -0.057, 0.01, 0.067, -0.089, -0.006, 0.014, -0.033, -0.016, -0.066, -0.035, 0.001, 0.039, 0.032, 0.072, 0.068, 0.04, -0.03, -0.032, 0.059, 0.019, 0.036, 0.024, -0.02, -0.06, 0.025, 0.047, 0.044, -0.008, -0.019, 0.055, 0.007, 0.012, -0.032, 0.035, 0.018, 0.049, -0.085, -0.104, 0.031, 0.054, -0.076, -0.063, -0.021, 0.035, -0.136, 0.019, -0.011, 0.012, 0.101, -0.032, 0.101, -0.093, -0.01, 0.024, -0.015, -0.032, -0.037, 0.004, 0.055, 0.042, -0.156, 0.029, -0.007, -0.075, -0.034, -0.032, -0.109, 0.058, 0.005, 0.07, -0.033, 0.029, 0.025, -0.066, 0.009, 0.049, -0.069, -0.024, 0.049, -0.026, -0.059, -0.012, -0.029, -0.01, -0.048, -0.104, -0.073, -0.052, -0.015, 0.0, -0.0, 0.059, 0.052, -0.009, -0.034, -0.021, 0.068, -0.006, 0.027, -0.091, 0.1, -0.008, -0.028, -0.043, -0.029, -0.016, 0.069, 0.057, -0.08, -0.012, -0.004, -0.122, -0.061, -0.087, -0.006, 0.011, 0.079, 0.036, 0.029, -0.008, 0.101, -0.003, -0.01, 0.011, -0.011, 0.013, 0.098, 0.057, 0.023, 0.047, 0.066, -0.038, 0.034, 0.01, 0.004, 0.075, -0.04, 0.05, -0.034, -0.013, 0.005, -0.01, 0.057, 0.005, -0.039, -0.006, -0.014, -0.092, -0.029, 0.061, 0.008, 0.004, -0.012, -0.002, -0.005, -0.006, -0.045, -0.097, 0.06, 0.002, 0.035, -0.065, 0.123, 0.065, 0.035, 0.045, 0.024, -0.056, 0.022, -0.083, 0.084, 0.001, -0.035, 0.015, 0.027, -0.033, 0.027, 0.045, 0.019, 0.032, -0.092, -0.012, -0.038, -0.007, 0.09, 0.03, -0.0, 0.144, 0.1, -0.049, -0.02, -0.098, -0.07, -0.023, -0.047, 0.014, -0.074, -0.051, 0.049, 0.005, 0.025, 0.016, 0.04, -0.036, -0.152, -0.037, 0.01, 0.038, -0.026, -0.014, -0.0, -0.003, 0.045, -0.034, -0.012, -0.03, -0.03, 0.018, -0.026, -0.005, -0.018, 0.033, 0.104, -0.003, -0.098, 0.02, -0.022, -0.022, 0.085, 0.053, 0.021, -0.006, 0.043, -0.057, -0.008, 0.049, -0.048, -0.106, 0.041, -0.152, 0.077, 0.001, -0.058, 0.031, -0.045, -0.053, -0.014, -0.053, 0.007, 0.012, 0.021]

After Prussia lost the Battle of Jena–Auerstedt in late 1806, French troops marched north into Prussian Pomerania. Fortified Stettin (Szczecin) surrendered without battle, and the province became occupied by the French forces. Kolberg resisted, and the implementation of a French siege was delayed until March 1807 by the freikorps of Ferdinand von Schill operating around the fortress and capturing the assigned French commander of the siege, Victor-Perrin. During these months, the military commander of Kolberg, Lucadou, and the representative of the local populace, Nettelbeck,

[-0.025, 0.058, -0.002, 0.022, 0.041, 0.134, -0.07, 0.082, -0.076, -0.025, 0.009, -0.048, 0.002, -0.039, -0.028, -0.04, -0.038, -0.001, 0.067, -0.014, -0.107, 0.006, 0.09, -0.014, 0.081, -0.062, -0.028, -0.026, -0.038, 0.003, 0.019, -0.094, -0.048, 0.023, 0.017, 0.012, 0.068, -0.028, -0.047, 0.056, -0.084, 0.058, -0.041, -0.014, -0.023, 0.009, 0.027, 0.038, -0.029, 0.031, 0.021, -0.014, 0.037, -0.064, -0.011, 0.025, 0.031, 0.005, 0.003, 0.026, 0.017, -0.067, -0.089, -0.002, -0.013, -0.014, -0.042, -0.044, 0.06, 0.137, -0.023, -0.024, -0.043, -0.069, -0.019, 0.004, -0.012, -0.021, -0.049, -0.0, -0.022, 0.065, -0.098, 0.061, 0.024, -0.054, 0.094, 0.03, 0.117, 0.026, 0.036, 0.013, 0.015, 0.089, -0.136, 0.016, 0.063, 0.11, -0.039, 0.016, 0.086, -0.054, -0.046, 0.065, -0.008, 0.035, -0.042, -0.055, -0.065, -0.005, 0.046, -0.02, 0.051, 0.003, -0.041, 0.005, 0.005, -0.074, -0.024, 0.064, 0.02, -0.009, -0.025, 0.02, 0.089, 0.092, 0.056, -0.0, 0.018, -0.066, 0.013, 0.104, -0.068, -0.017, 0.056, 0.054, -0.048, -0.073, -0.039, -0.004, -0.007, -0.067, -0.048, -0.059, 0.043, 0.036, 0.004, 0.016, 0.027, 0.004, -0.029, 0.008, -0.017, -0.035, 0.026, 0.065, -0.051, 0.01, 0.042, -0.025, 0.015, 0.006, 0.064, 0.013, 0.019, -0.041, 0.067, 0.002, 0.042, -0.004, -0.093, 0.081, 0.011, -0.111, -0.053, -0.001, -0.008, -0.083, 0.024, -0.029, -0.004, 0.127, 0.05, 0.111, -0.037, 0.046, -0.01, 0.007, 0.012, -0.038, 0.038, 0.033, -0.009, -0.119, 0.002, -0.022, -0.07, -0.082, -0.016, -0.007, 0.092, 0.049, 0.066, 0.009, -0.001, 0.029, -0.057, 0.03, 0.021, -0.061, -0.093, 0.016, 0.008, -0.127, -0.029, -0.082, -0.008, -0.026, -0.07, -0.048, -0.092, -0.016, -0.017, -0.0, -0.005, 0.049, 0.003, -0.032, -0.061, 0.063, 0.004, 0.034, -0.102, 0.034, -0.01, -0.027, -0.006, -0.017, -0.05, 0.043, 0.03, -0.051, -0.01, -0.028, -0.132, -0.013, -0.07, -0.037, 0.003, 0.079, 0.07, 0.042, -0.026, 0.07, 0.072, -0.048, -0.033, 0.019, 0.055, 0.078, 0.095, 0.055, -0.026, 0.071, -0.007, -0.009, -0.007, 0.003, 0.086, -0.028, -0.013, -0.057, 0.002, 0.067, 0.018, 0.019, 0.037, 0.016, -0.004, -0.017, 0.0, -0.029, 0.032, 0.038, 0.052, 0.029, 0.002, 0.013, -0.035, -0.039, -0.103, 0.049, 0.043, -0.003, 0.01, 0.104, 0.128, 0.054, 0.069, 0.061, -0.077, 0.099, -0.127, 0.035, 0.01, -0.057, 0.043, -0.008, -0.037, 0.005, 0.067, -0.036, -0.053, -0.068, 0.019, -0.042, 0.01, 0.032, 0.021, -0.0, 0.061, -0.003, -0.015, -0.002, -0.084, -0.052, 0.005, -0.075, 0.014, -0.013, -0.041, 0.031, 0.031, -0.014, 0.015, -0.014, 0.024, -0.138, -0.042, 0.047, -0.033, 0.024, -0.039, -0.001, 0.02, 0.077, -0.009, 0.01, -0.031, -0.044, 0.047, -0.067, 0.042, 0.085, 0.002, 0.101, 0.041, -0.106, -0.009, 0.024, -0.069, 0.087, 0.023, 0.011, 0.008, 0.075, -0.002, 0.016, 0.05, -0.052, -0.065, 0.003, -0.074, 0.033, -0.002, -0.03, 0.024, -0.019, -0.044, 0.065, -0.087, -0.014, 0.029, 0.017]

and the representative of the local populace, Nettelbeck, prepared the fortress's defensive structures.

[0.029, 0.088, -0.023, 0.015, 0.046, 0.008, -0.068, 0.013, -0.108, -0.005, 0.016, -0.138, 0.077, -0.023, -0.037, -0.023, -0.069, 0.007, 0.101, 0.022, -0.102, 0.022, 0.076, -0.041, 0.013, 0.013, 0.009, 0.04, 0.003, -0.032, -0.006, -0.003, 0.073, 0.039, -0.035, 0.058, 0.045, 0.019, -0.01, 0.076, -0.094, 0.062, -0.014, 0.064, -0.063, 0.03, 0.011, 0.008, -0.023, -0.049, 0.029, 0.102, -0.062, -0.037, 0.043, 0.002, 0.02, -0.047, 0.037, 0.041, 0.036, 0.051, -0.093, 0.023, 0.061, 0.009, -0.038, 0.133, -0.04, -0.001, 0.054, -0.007, 0.018, -0.052, -0.034, 0.014, -0.029, -0.014, 0.039, -0.04, -0.028, 0.101, 0.003, -0.007, 0.048, -0.01, 0.08, -0.068, 0.061, 0.039, 0.136, -0.074, -0.074, 0.075, -0.037, 0.002, 0.04, -0.029, 0.004, 0.013, -0.003, -0.089, -0.016, 0.015, -0.066, -0.039, 0.018, -0.003, -0.065, 0.009, 0.015, -0.073, -0.121, 0.055, 0.024, -0.039, -0.018, -0.028, -0.043, 0.024, 0.072, -0.016, -0.084, 0.026, -0.024, 0.079, 0.004, -0.0, 0.007, -0.009, -0.083, 0.099, 0.005, -0.067, 0.008, 0.024, -0.022, 0.01, -0.0, -0.022, -0.032, 0.058, -0.017, -0.086, -0.075, 0.036, -0.016, 0.029, -0.013, 0.082, 0.003, -0.059, 0.046, -0.056, 0.057, 0.076, -0.054, 0.026, -0.0, -0.082, -0.034, -0.005, 0.065, 0.081, -0.013, -0.07, 0.002, -0.01, 0.043, 0.022, 0.015, 0.077, 0.045, -0.038, -0.04, -0.015, -0.096, -0.055, -0.027, 0.029, 0.003, -0.039, 0.042, 0.001, -0.032, 0.09, 0.035, 0.014, -0.006, 0.071, 0.027, -0.032, 0.052, 0.017, -0.064, 0.018, 0.033, -0.032, -0.076, 0.052, 0.094, 0.061, -0.114, 0.059, 0.005, 0.061, -0.093, -0.029, -0.029, 0.043, -0.052, 0.09, 0.055, -0.033, 0.08, -0.1, -0.038, -0.026, 0.011, -0.013, -0.004, -0.033, -0.064, 0.0, -0.037, 0.002, -0.054, -0.072, -0.125, 0.04, 0.0, -0.064, -0.078, 0.034, -0.132, 0.036, 0.052, -0.07, 0.012, -0.057, 0.067, 0.003, -0.046, -0.079, -0.044, -0.034, -0.016, -0.048, 0.029, 0.077, -0.068, -0.002, -0.058, -0.006, 0.072, -0.108, -0.017, 0.021, -0.016, 0.056, 0.134, -0.008, -0.003, 0.005, 0.049, -0.004, -0.011, 0.102, -0.017, 0.023, 0.018, -0.037, -0.017, 0.017, -0.001, 0.057, -0.054, -0.045, -0.005, -0.049, 0.075, -0.033, 0.104, 0.011, 0.018, -0.008, -0.004, 0.039, 0.018, -0.012, -0.113, 0.056, 0.08, -0.001, -0.003, 0.093, -0.008, -0.055, -0.015, 0.022, 0.022, 0.039, -0.063, 0.062, 0.023, -0.054, -0.064, 0.024, -0.003, -0.008, 0.104, -0.021, -0.009, -0.018, 0.008, -0.039, -0.045, 0.04, 0.013, -0.0, -0.013, 0.027, -0.009, 0.049, -0.018, -0.049, 0.018, -0.044, 0.027, 0.042, 0.026, 0.04, 0.024, -0.028, 0.029, 0.017, -0.029, -0.072, -0.101, 0.034, 0.075, 0.012, -0.118, 0.016, -0.005, 0.022, -0.055, -0.085, 0.007, 0.04, -0.011, -0.029, -0.038, 0.022, 0.076, 0.114, -0.041, -0.009, 0.08, -0.039, -0.043, 0.005, -0.008, 0.063, 0.092, 0.036, -0.061, 0.044, 0.032, -0.046, 0.017, 0.059, 0.022, 0.109, 0.03, -0.016, -0.022, -0.053, 0.044, 0.022, -0.06, 0.007, 0.053, 0.015]

The French forces commanded by Teulié, composed primarily of troops from Italy, succeeded in encircling Kolberg by mid-March. Napoleon put the siege force under the command of Loison; Frederick William III entrusted Gneisenau with the defense. In early April, the siege forces were for a short time commanded by Mortier, who had marched a large force from besieged Swedish Stralsund to Kolberg but was ordered to return when Stralsund's defenders gained ground. Other reinforcements came from states of the Confederation of the Rhine (Kingdom of Württemberg, Saxon duchies and the Duchy of

[-0.039, 0.039, -0.005, -0.021, 0.029, 0.06, -0.049, 0.075, -0.049, -0.057, 0.013, -0.044, 0.051, -0.019, 0.025, -0.048, 0.044, -0.002, -0.01, 0.025, -0.03, -0.025, 0.048, -0.026, 0.056, -0.06, -0.045, -0.05, -0.004, -0.012, 0.056, -0.102, -0.084, 0.012, -0.037, 0.064, -0.011, -0.07, -0.082, 0.086, -0.038, 0.098, -0.028, -0.001, -0.026, 0.011, 0.061, 0.072, -0.02, -0.022, -0.022, -0.053, 0.034, -0.016, -0.021, 0.026, 0.045, -0.046, 0.059, -0.023, -0.027, -0.001, -0.013, -0.007, -0.083, -0.075, 0.005, -0.045, -0.031, 0.095, 0.02, -0.026, 0.035, -0.011, 0.03, -0.023, -0.057, 0.025, -0.016, -0.037, -0.019, -0.004, -0.037, 0.074, 0.014, -0.02, 0.089, -0.012, 0.163, 0.022, 0.078, -0.046, -0.023, 0.064, -0.091, 0.028, 0.021, 0.027, -0.045, 0.008, 0.006, -0.072, -0.038, 0.087, -0.037, 0.003, -0.005, 0.01, -0.062, -0.039, 0.033, -0.048, 0.058, -0.057, -0.009, 0.05, 0.055, -0.048, 0.034, 0.037, 0.084, -0.034, -0.011, 0.043, 0.106, 0.074, 0.034, -0.0, 0.046, -0.039, 0.079, 0.034, -0.079, -0.023, 0.008, 0.048, 0.001, -0.026, -0.08, -0.055, -0.025, 0.03, -0.03, -0.011, 0.017, -0.011, 0.01, 0.05, 0.113, -0.027, -0.043, 0.03, 0.01, 0.03, 0.025, 0.082, -0.022, 0.004, 0.078, -0.036, -0.006, 0.031, 0.044, 0.08, -0.073, -0.026, 0.08, 0.026, 0.087, -0.049, -0.111, 0.02, 0.049, -0.073, -0.053, -0.039, -0.028, -0.099, 0.008, 0.031, 0.028, 0.076, -0.006, 0.13, -0.045, 0.078, -0.006, -0.022, -0.026, -0.007, 0.057, 0.069, 0.005, -0.076, -0.025, 0.033, -0.089, -0.056, -0.075, -0.059, 0.08, 0.021, 0.015, 0.06, -0.029, -0.041, -0.029, -0.073, -0.02, -0.076, -0.064, 0.096, -0.026, -0.095, -0.027, -0.032, 0.032, 0.024, -0.069, -0.06, -0.014, 0.011, -0.039, -0.0, 0.002, 0.059, 0.028, -0.022, 0.019, 0.048, -0.045, 0.004, -0.051, 0.03, -0.033, -0.033, -0.071, 0.023, -0.057, 0.054, 0.006, 0.009, 0.002, -0.026, -0.09, -0.032, -0.016, -0.013, -0.007, 0.061, 0.044, 0.032, -0.049, 0.096, 0.006, -0.091, 0.054, -0.012, 0.025, 0.098, -0.007, 0.053, 0.086, 0.1, 0.004, 0.01, 0.121, 0.027, 0.055, -0.024, 0.041, -0.098, -0.052, 0.034, -0.027, 0.067, 0.005, -0.031, 0.006, -0.031, -0.044, -0.012, 0.018, -0.016, -0.045, 0.028, 0.028, -0.02, -0.001, -0.099, -0.111, 0.067, 0.034, 0.015, -0.058, 0.076, 0.096, 0.087, 0.052, -0.031, -0.047, 0.03, -0.061, 0.022, -0.005, -0.013, -0.002, -0.026, -0.041, 0.034, 0.02, 0.012, 0.07, -0.097, 0.032, -0.014, 0.095, 0.007, 0.073, -0.0, 0.083, 0.024, -0.031, 0.009, -0.04, -0.127, -0.037, -0.037, -0.029, -0.031, -0.022, 0.098, 0.026, -0.083, 0.036, -0.006, -0.057, -0.142, -0.03, -0.036, -0.013, 0.001, -0.048, -0.007, 0.039, 0.024, 0.006, -0.001, -0.065, 0.018, 0.028, -0.004, -0.064, -0.007, 0.016, 0.107, -0.04, -0.086, 0.062, 0.001, -0.045, 0.115, 0.064, -0.008, -0.0, 0.054, -0.051, -0.055, 0.044, -0.068, -0.07, 0.007, -0.067, 0.097, -0.006, -0.029, -0.048, -0.027, -0.034, 0.003, -0.106, -0.027, 0.032, -0.012]

(Kingdom of Württemberg, Saxon duchies and the Duchy of Nassau), the Kingdom of Holland, and France.

[0.015, 0.029, -0.007, 0.013, -0.023, -0.065, -0.029, -0.065, -0.006, -0.052, 0.028, -0.099, 0.009, -0.055, -0.094, -0.01, -0.011, 0.032, -0.035, -0.008, 0.056, -0.061, 0.069, 0.01, -0.027, -0.036, 0.033, -0.012, -0.002, -0.012, -0.097, -0.055, -0.042, 0.047, -0.008, 0.003, 0.037, 0.003, -0.023, 0.026, -0.068, -0.035, 0.054, 0.026, -0.048, 0.067, 0.014, 0.033, -0.038, 0.015, 0.073, -0.05, -0.006, 0.053, 0.013, 0.041, -0.042, 0.035, -0.008, 0.046, 0.009, -0.025, -0.072, 0.001, -0.036, -0.017, 0.056, 0.056, -0.13, -0.041, 0.04, -0.083, 0.049, 0.025, -0.051, -0.034, -0.114, 0.005, -0.026, -0.071, -0.041, 0.089, 0.004, 0.025, 0.031, 0.021, 0.005, -0.042, 0.023, -0.031, -0.029, -0.065, 0.057, 0.044, -0.052, 0.087, 0.071, 0.056, 0.038, 0.005, 0.012, -0.015, 0.041, 0.023, -0.14, 0.025, -0.104, 0.052, -0.008, -0.064, -0.056, 0.021, -0.002, -0.043, 0.029, -0.035, 0.066, -0.035, 0.054, 0.013, -0.02, 0.027, -0.004, 0.003, 0.063, 0.1, -0.002, -0.0, 0.033, -0.002, 0.087, 0.087, -0.067, -0.057, 0.011, 0.041, -0.146, 0.004, 0.034, -0.028, -0.055, -0.095, 0.037, 0.044, 0.056, 0.012, 0.014, 0.009, -0.024, 0.166, 0.006, 0.033, -0.032, -0.026, 0.027, -0.079, -0.031, 0.023, 0.043, -0.063, -0.021, -0.077, -0.035, -0.01, 0.03, -0.065, 0.027, -0.024, 0.039, -0.111, -0.001, 0.099, -0.004, -0.009, -0.033, -0.067, 0.033, 0.052, -0.005, -0.048, 0.022, -0.037, -0.077, 0.066, -0.03, 0.073, 0.027, 0.099, -0.02, 0.02, -0.012, 0.017, 0.023, -0.053, -0.03, 0.026, -0.059, -0.004, -0.043, 0.06, 0.132, 0.095, 0.091, 0.078, -0.02, -0.025, -0.104, -0.011, -0.08, -0.046, -0.094, 0.014, 0.016, -0.002, -0.035, -0.035, 0.046, -0.011, -0.104, 0.011, -0.023, -0.053, -0.062, 0.0, 0.007, -0.043, -0.016, -0.015, 0.035, 0.074, -0.022, 0.036, -0.097, -0.075, -0.017, -0.006, 0.039, 0.049, -0.006, -0.001, 0.016, -0.059, 0.044, 0.03, -0.076, -0.033, -0.035, 0.045, -0.027, 0.032, -0.114, 0.049, 0.036, 0.071, 0.041, -0.072, 0.051, -0.013, -0.04, -0.057, 0.008, 0.011, 0.037, 0.023, -0.086, -0.069, 0.013, 0.079, 0.024, 0.008, 0.02, 0.029, 0.005, -0.015, 0.022, 0.067, 0.037, 0.0, 0.046, -0.023, -0.051, 0.047, 0.06, 0.044, -0.04, 0.052, -0.0, 0.069, 0.013, -0.007, -0.148, 0.057, 0.046, -0.056, 0.006, -0.017, -0.001, -0.017, 0.084, -0.047, 0.07, -0.015, -0.061, -0.013, -0.022, 0.008, 0.001, 0.004, -0.024, 0.059, 0.062, -0.058, 0.043, -0.095, 0.025, 0.055, -0.036, 0.03, 0.061, -0.0, 0.048, 0.08, 0.054, -0.051, -0.061, -0.126, 0.097, 0.044, -0.074, 0.029, 0.066, 0.042, 0.049, -0.057, 0.055, -0.065, -0.028, 0.049, 0.054, 0.033, 0.029, -0.049, 0.04, -0.069, -0.047, -0.03, 0.093, -0.073, 0.026, -0.071, 0.046, 0.043, -0.01, 0.06, -0.016, 0.014, -0.079, -0.031, 0.015, -0.045, 0.016, 0.021, 0.018, 0.041, 0.053, -0.017, 0.09, -0.004, 0.136, -0.072, -0.084, 0.096, -0.044, 0.03, -0.013, -0.005, 0.006, -0.012, -0.02, -0.022, 0.044, -0.007, 0.043, -0.006]

With the western surroundings of Kolberg flooded by the defenders, fighting concentrated on the eastern forefield of the fortress, where Wolfsberg sconce had been constructed on Lucadou's behalf. Aiding the defense from the nearby Baltic Sea were a British and a Swedish vessel. By late June, Napoleon massively reinforced the siege forces to bring about a decision. The siege force then also concentrated on taking the port north of the town. On 2 July, fighting ceased when Prussia had agreed on an unfavourable peace after her ally Russia suffered a decisive defeat at Friedland. Of the

[-0.016, 0.063, 0.012, 0.009, 0.069, 0.087, -0.046, 0.055, -0.106, -0.011, -0.043, -0.045, -0.02, -0.003, -0.023, 0.017, 0.022, -0.021, -0.003, 0.058, -0.073, -0.048, 0.029, -0.0, 0.088, 0.022, 0.031, 0.001, -0.023, 0.012, 0.014, -0.079, -0.064, 0.007, -0.004, 0.012, 0.034, -0.059, -0.065, 0.052, -0.081, 0.065, -0.025, 0.052, -0.044, 0.04, -0.012, 0.023, -0.005, -0.045, -0.034, -0.064, 0.012, -0.054, -0.007, -0.037, 0.049, 0.028, 0.051, 0.03, 0.035, -0.034, -0.051, 0.025, 0.025, -0.094, -0.027, -0.013, -0.05, 0.107, 0.054, -0.023, -0.022, -0.12, 0.016, 0.013, -0.037, 0.012, 0.009, 0.025, -0.0, 0.014, -0.097, 0.06, -0.015, -0.037, 0.1, 0.01, 0.148, 0.039, 0.067, -0.021, 0.027, 0.055, -0.08, 0.027, 0.034, 0.082, -0.022, -0.009, 0.019, 0.002, -0.034, -0.02, -0.0, -0.011, -0.016, 0.012, -0.076, -0.043, 0.072, -0.04, 0.068, 0.034, 0.003, 0.065, 0.048, -0.083, 0.01, 0.021, 0.082, 0.0, 0.013, 0.056, 0.021, 0.064, 0.053, -0.0, 0.041, -0.114, -0.084, 0.076, -0.088, 0.007, -0.048, 0.074, -0.083, 0.008, -0.067, 0.014, -0.034, -0.01, -0.031, -0.009, 0.036, 0.004, -0.04, 0.109, 0.065, -0.064, -0.05, 0.01, -0.028, -0.037, 0.027, 0.014, -0.095, -0.001, 0.051, -0.043, 0.022, 0.056, 0.009, 0.043, 0.001, -0.007, -0.002, -0.005, 0.043, -0.053, -0.15, 0.053, 0.102, -0.084, -0.06, -0.077, -0.014, -0.129, -0.009, 0.011, 0.029, 0.131, 0.01, 0.103, -0.026, 0.054, 0.004, 0.013, -0.007, -0.005, 0.027, 0.022, 0.064, -0.092, 0.004, 0.03, -0.121, -0.041, -0.029, 0.001, 0.089, 0.051, -0.033, -0.031, 0.047, 0.02, -0.048, 0.024, 0.029, -0.053, -0.039, 0.086, -0.02, -0.086, -0.017, -0.049, -0.059, -0.009, -0.144, -0.059, -0.027, -0.035, 0.024, -0.0, 0.05, -0.042, -0.006, 0.008, -0.063, 0.093, 0.011, 0.045, -0.087, 0.062, -0.021, -0.064, 0.001, 0.002, -0.002, -0.02, 0.006, -0.034, -0.021, -0.055, -0.065, -0.001, -0.013, -0.001, 0.015, 0.063, 0.021, -0.006, -0.101, 0.107, 0.043, -0.025, 0.037, 0.018, 0.002, 0.098, 0.068, 0.054, 0.029, 0.063, -0.008, 0.034, -0.024, 0.043, 0.06, -0.036, -0.017, -0.035, 0.034, 0.017, 0.013, 0.032, 0.013, 0.014, 0.008, -0.033, -0.013, -0.066, 0.051, 0.006, -0.004, -0.02, -0.006, -0.041, -0.022, -0.003, -0.111, 0.079, 0.078, 0.025, -0.076, 0.079, 0.049, 0.092, 0.088, 0.033, -0.065, 0.054, -0.05, 0.065, 0.033, -0.026, 0.021, 0.031, 0.076, -0.002, -0.009, -0.008, 0.0, -0.118, -0.021, -0.006, -0.012, 0.028, 0.013, -0.0, 0.093, 0.035, 0.037, 0.021, -0.075, -0.103, 0.045, -0.031, -0.027, -0.016, -0.109, 0.043, -0.021, 0.002, 0.031, -0.004, -0.012, -0.131, -0.026, 0.05, 0.074, -0.08, -0.056, 0.034, -0.032, 0.047, -0.003, 0.022, 0.001, -0.043, 0.039, -0.06, -0.011, 0.056, -0.029, 0.098, 0.001, -0.122, -0.009, 0.021, -0.086, 0.06, 0.064, -0.019, -0.023, 0.053, -0.019, 0.008, 0.023, -0.016, -0.08, 0.035, -0.062, 0.075, 0.007, -0.022, 0.037, -0.042, -0.026, 0.007, -0.05, 0.005, -0.069, -0.011]

ally Russia suffered a decisive defeat at Friedland. Of the twenty Prussian fortresses, Kolberg was one of the few remaining in Prussian hands until the war's end. The battle became a myth in Prussia and was later used by Nazi propaganda efforts. While prior to World War II the city commemorated the defendants, it started to honor the commander of the Polish troops after 1945, when the city became part of a Polish state.

[-0.025, 0.142, -0.009, 0.014, 0.06, 0.06, 0.021, 0.015, -0.035, -0.046, -0.038, 0.022, -0.04, 0.056, -0.061, 0.007, 0.04, 0.033, -0.046, -0.022, -0.058, -0.085, 0.1, 0.049, 0.036, -0.041, -0.03, 0.043, -0.039, -0.0, -0.01, -0.02, -0.03, -0.022, 0.035, -0.016, 0.055, 0.0, -0.05, -0.009, -0.022, 0.015, -0.002, 0.055, 0.004, 0.006, -0.033, 0.03, -0.019, 0.047, 0.012, 0.02, 0.078, -0.08, 0.036, -0.008, 0.055, -0.01, -0.01, -0.005, -0.036, -0.061, -0.09, 0.002, -0.032, -0.104, 0.035, -0.026, -0.018, 0.097, 0.056, -0.02, 0.012, -0.075, -0.004, -0.046, -0.028, 0.01, 0.036, -0.01, 0.054, 0.032, -0.087, 0.035, 0.013, -0.042, 0.022, 0.026, 0.095, 0.044, 0.017, -0.022, 0.052, 0.039, -0.036, -0.01, 0.069, 0.056, 0.022, 0.039, 0.034, -0.062, 0.028, -0.012, -0.015, -0.025, -0.04, -0.016, -0.086, -0.033, 0.1, -0.028, 0.07, -0.003, 0.035, 0.016, 0.065, -0.06, -0.006, 0.024, -0.001, 0.005, -0.032, 0.078, -0.049, 0.067, 0.008, -0.0, 0.038, -0.065, -0.069, 0.085, -0.09, 0.002, -0.015, 0.029, -0.074, -0.057, -0.036, -0.015, 0.006, -0.083, -0.01, 0.009, -0.002, 0.071, -0.022, 0.065, 0.041, 0.039, -0.073, 0.028, 0.025, -0.016, 0.012, 0.027, -0.038, 0.01, 0.095, -0.039, 0.022, -0.007, 0.076, 0.03, 0.004, -0.015, 0.018, 0.02, 0.04, -0.091, -0.171, 0.052, 0.055, -0.059, -0.08, -0.015, 0.056, -0.102, 0.007, -0.005, -0.048, 0.127, -0.035, 0.139, -0.05, -0.02, 0.025, -0.033, -0.077, 0.028, -0.019, 0.028, 0.037, -0.108, -0.028, -0.001, -0.116, 0.015, -0.016, -0.06, 0.057, -0.001, 0.033, -0.013, 0.027, 0.044, -0.026, 0.011, -0.008, -0.071, -0.021, 0.033, -0.002, -0.019, -0.023, -0.116, -0.033, 0.012, -0.101, -0.074, -0.013, -0.005, -0.046, 0.0, 0.023, 0.019, 0.003, 0.023, -0.066, 0.028, -0.031, 0.022, -0.107, 0.052, -0.033, -0.031, -0.03, 0.019, 0.007, -0.002, -0.013, -0.026, 0.017, 0.002, -0.086, -0.06, -0.029, -0.011, -0.057, 0.096, 0.056, -0.034, -0.025, 0.048, 0.055, -0.04, -0.009, -0.004, 0.066, 0.083, 0.066, -0.025, -0.013, 0.064, -0.093, 0.017, 0.01, 0.062, 0.051, -0.046, -0.029, 0.021, -0.0, -0.068, -0.023, 0.044, -0.025, 0.021, -0.053, -0.016, -0.087, -0.016, 0.063, 0.043, -0.002, -0.056, -0.017, 0.043, 0.021, -0.036, -0.018, 0.138, -0.006, 0.06, -0.072, 0.111, 0.062, 0.077, 0.101, 0.042, -0.092, 0.107, -0.005, 0.052, 0.032, 0.0, 0.026, 0.051, 0.001, -0.006, 0.01, 0.054, 0.017, -0.034, -0.017, 0.017, -0.014, 0.022, 0.04, -0.0, 0.054, 0.088, 0.012, 0.004, -0.148, -0.116, 0.083, -0.036, -0.002, 0.003, -0.1, 0.082, -0.037, 0.017, 0.02, -0.023, -0.004, -0.108, -0.013, 0.075, 0.078, -0.049, -0.036, -0.035, -0.032, 0.048, 0.007, 0.04, -0.01, -0.028, 0.04, -0.032, 0.013, 0.11, 0.044, 0.06, 0.002, -0.124, 0.017, -0.027, -0.092, 0.047, 0.065, 0.036, 0.069, 0.016, 0.018, -0.028, -0.014, -0.011, -0.105, 0.045, -0.128, 0.091, -0.037, -0.101, 0.03, 0.007, -0.017, -0.037, -0.013, -0.014, -0.029, -0.013]

Prelude

[-0.059, 0.013, 0.042, 0.005, -0.038, 0.037, 0.008, 0.067, 0.012, -0.067, 0.006, -0.044, 0.026, -0.051, -0.027, -0.054, 0.075, -0.054, 0.004, -0.089, -0.15, 0.015, -0.044, 0.068, -0.064, 0.04, -0.002, -0.031, 0.016, -0.122, -0.05, 0.067, 0.042, -0.011, -0.093, 0.017, -0.005, 0.02, -0.003, -0.047, -0.041, -0.051, 0.056, -0.036, 0.03, 0.038, 0.022, -0.02, 0.089, 0.095, -0.075, 0.028, 0.004, 0.062, -0.009, 0.083, 0.013, 0.041, 0.015, -0.014, -0.101, -0.007, -0.056, -0.01, 0.028, 0.048, -0.013, -0.067, -0.019, 0.071, -0.022, -0.01, 0.015, 0.02, -0.014, -0.042, 0.034, -0.073, -0.014, -0.06, -0.049, 0.024, -0.092, -0.025, 0.017, 0.075, -0.001, 0.004, -0.013, -0.057, -0.099, -0.1, 0.079, 0.005, -0.107, 0.089, -0.036, 0.004, -0.031, 0.198, 0.07, 0.071, -0.053, 0.002, -0.063, 0.055, -0.028, 0.053, 0.024, -0.015, 0.008, -0.025, 0.069, -0.118, -0.025, -0.05, 0.04, -0.019, 0.002, 0.064, 0.04, -0.02, -0.039, 0.078, -0.08, -0.099, 0.013, -0.0, 0.004, 0.016, 0.076, 0.002, 0.049, -0.052, 0.018, 0.046, -0.09, 0.054, 0.035, -0.016, -0.065, -0.064, -0.023, -0.014, 0.078, -0.0, 0.006, -0.068, -0.033, 0.082, -0.004, 0.048, 0.021, 0.006, 0.066, 0.017, 0.011, 0.031, 0.002, 0.042, -0.055, 0.03, 0.041, -0.038, -0.083, -0.024, -0.034, 0.057, -0.059, 0.015, -0.043, 0.009, 0.024, 0.0, 0.08, 0.074, 0.11, 0.006, 0.041, -0.008, -0.011, 0.02, 0.038, -0.021, 0.053, 0.03, 0.006, 0.049, 0.001, 0.092, -0.046, 0.086, -0.084, 0.026, -0.005, -0.079, 0.006, 0.033, -0.062, -0.059, -0.008, 0.114, 0.041, 0.011, -0.066, -0.056, 0.003, -0.046, -0.101, -0.022, 0.005, 0.112, 0.007, 0.028, -0.004, -0.009, -0.008, -0.019, -0.118, -0.0, 0.077, 0.051, -0.044, 0.0, 0.013, 0.009, -0.063, 0.063, -0.004, 0.02, -0.004, 0.044, 0.009, 0.029, 0.079, -0.017, 0.07, -0.033, 0.003, 0.063, 0.121, -0.002, 0.021, 0.025, -0.019, -0.045, -0.01, 0.002, -0.017, 0.084, 0.097, 0.109, -0.084, 0.02, 0.008, -0.041, -0.022, 0.006, -0.047, 0.062, 0.025, 0.034, -0.064, -0.027, -0.069, 0.046, 0.068, 0.127, -0.014, -0.037, -0.011, 0.035, 0.052, 0.049, 0.002, -0.098, 0.033, -0.012, -0.03, 0.013, -0.036, 0.043, 0.042, -0.043, 0.061, 0.031, -0.008, -0.038, -0.017, -0.061, -0.038, -0.021, -0.032, 0.041, 0.108, 0.021, 0.051, 0.031, -0.014, 0.013, 0.026, 0.017, 0.028, 0.039, -0.012, -0.101, -0.015, 0.06, -0.027, 0.045, -0.01, 0.036, 0.035, 0.034, 0.016, 0.056, 0.021, -0.061, -0.005, -0.0, 0.087, -0.027, -0.15, -0.055, -0.033, -0.041, -0.034, -0.085, -0.064, 0.021, -0.012, 0.053, 0.054, 0.015, 0.02, 0.014, 0.048, 0.0, -0.081, -0.012, 0.046, 0.005, 0.081, -0.086, -0.024, -0.017, 0.068, -0.042, 0.045, 0.032, -0.038, 0.031, -0.005, -0.043, 0.054, 0.028, -0.032, 0.047, 0.05, 0.021, 0.033, 0.099, -0.052, -0.024, -0.002, -0.053, -0.006, -0.033, -0.047, -0.019, 0.025, -0.007, -0.019, 0.068, 0.04, 0.002, -0.016, -0.016, -0.11, -0.017, 0.094, 0.064, 0.008, 0.001]

Within two weeks after the Battle of Jena-Auerstedt (14 October 1806), Napoleon's Grande Armée had pursued the defeated Royal Prussian Army to Pasewalk in Prussian Pomerania. The provincial capital Stettin (now Szczecin), one of twenty Prussian fortresses, capitulated on 29 October the province's only fortress remaining in Prussian hands. Pierre Thouvenout was appointed French governor of Pomerania and sent his envoy Mestram to accept Kolberg's expected capitulation and take control of it.

[0.017, 0.104, -0.02, 0.01, 0.025, 0.009, -0.001, 0.082, -0.119, -0.036, 0.018, -0.111, -0.005, -0.063, -0.05, -0.055, -0.069, 0.005, 0.049, 0.015, -0.107, -0.027, 0.054, -0.057, 0.104, -0.013, -0.019, -0.072, -0.014, -0.065, 0.029, -0.112, -0.07, -0.033, 0.025, 0.049, 0.025, -0.072, -0.022, 0.043, -0.025, 0.006, -0.058, 0.021, -0.062, 0.014, -0.007, 0.003, -0.004, -0.009, 0.04, -0.005, 0.001, -0.055, -0.064, 0.024, 0.017, 0.036, 0.012, 0.024, -0.008, -0.048, -0.05, -0.015, -0.024, 0.001, -0.039, -0.062, -0.0, 0.091, -0.011, -0.044, -0.097, -0.065, -0.026, 0.006, -0.07, 0.035, -0.025, -0.001, -0.023, 0.002, -0.037, 0.038, 0.009, -0.035, 0.057, 0.014, 0.112, 0.037, 0.092, 0.042, 0.025, 0.086, -0.08, 0.039, 0.055, 0.105, -0.036, 0.026, 0.044, -0.03, -0.055, 0.099, -0.011, 0.067, -0.035, -0.103, -0.067, -0.063, 0.043, -0.02, 0.044, -0.037, 0.037, 0.093, 0.022, -0.081, 0.02, -0.011, -0.031, -0.034, -0.056, 0.004, 0.084, 0.095, 0.043, 0.0, 0.001, -0.043, -0.024, 0.062, -0.058, -0.018, 0.006, 0.015, -0.041, -0.068, 0.015, -0.039, -0.053, -0.073, -0.043, -0.062, 0.066, 0.093, -0.006, 0.012, 0.054, 0.008, -0.047, -0.015, -0.026, 0.029, 0.038, 0.048, -0.053, 0.008, -0.01, -0.0, 0.042, 0.053, 0.065, -0.034, -0.004, -0.059, 0.028, 0.016, 0.065, -0.032, -0.046, 0.081, 0.033, -0.058, -0.064, -0.009, 0.039, -0.071, 0.029, -0.006, -0.047, 0.081, 0.024, 0.122, -0.078, 0.041, 0.034, 0.064, 0.011, -0.018, 0.001, 0.071, 0.028, -0.021, -0.015, 0.005, -0.04, -0.042, -0.041, 0.007, 0.087, 0.085, 0.083, 0.016, 0.024, 0.096, -0.089, 0.013, 0.016, -0.006, -0.084, 0.02, 0.032, -0.108, -0.041, -0.072, -0.03, 0.015, -0.042, -0.018, -0.072, -0.019, -0.038, -0.0, 0.063, 0.019, -0.022, 0.002, -0.036, 0.063, 0.043, 0.062, -0.047, 0.052, 0.028, 0.05, 0.036, -0.003, -0.087, 0.047, 0.108, -0.06, -0.063, -0.036, -0.16, -0.057, -0.013, -0.008, 0.006, 0.057, 0.021, -0.046, -0.062, 0.033, 0.037, -0.025, 0.004, 0.043, 0.016, 0.026, 0.056, 0.052, 0.004, 0.089, -0.03, -0.088, -0.025, 0.05, 0.08, -0.063, -0.022, -0.039, 0.0, 0.051, 0.008, 0.088, 0.07, 0.008, -0.0, -0.034, 0.068, -0.044, 0.035, 0.025, 0.077, 0.035, 0.045, 0.057, 0.036, -0.039, -0.12, -0.049, 0.049, 0.04, 0.029, 0.038, 0.055, 0.063, 0.084, 0.114, 0.028, 0.039, -0.08, -0.023, -0.093, -0.013, 0.035, -0.07, -0.03, -0.016, 0.022, -0.054, -0.024, -0.043, 0.02, -0.058, 0.009, 0.081, 0.079, -0.0, 0.035, 0.069, -0.063, -0.018, -0.046, -0.05, -0.033, -0.053, -0.009, -0.032, -0.051, 0.047, 0.015, -0.007, 0.028, -0.019, 0.036, -0.109, -0.038, 0.016, -0.014, -0.019, -0.012, -0.058, 0.007, 0.037, -0.007, 0.09, -0.022, -0.006, 0.07, -0.021, -0.036, 0.032, 0.054, 0.127, 0.041, -0.132, 0.01, -0.018, -0.045, 0.06, 0.048, 0.031, -0.028, 0.093, 0.001, -0.021, 0.088, -0.036, -0.039, 0.007, -0.077, 0.005, 0.031, 0.002, 0.005, -0.014, -0.054, 0.043, -0.036, -0.019, 0.037, 0.024]

On 8 November 1806, Mestram met with the Prussian commander of Kolberg Louis Maurice de Lucadou (Ludwig Moritz von Lucadou) before its walls. Lucadou's refusal to hand over the fortress came as a surprise to the French generals and the Prussian administration in Stettin, who had already pledged allegiance to the French; it further led part of the defeated Prussian army to take refuge in Kolberg and reinforce the two musketeer battalions of the von Owstien and von Borcke regiments and the 72 guns garrisoned there. Lucadou ordered the Persante (Parseta) river west of Kolberg to be dammed up to

[-0.065, 0.086, 0.005, 0.048, 0.037, 0.014, -0.039, 0.17, -0.051, -0.059, 0.004, -0.127, -0.001, -0.003, -0.121, 0.071, 0.009, 0.03, 0.041, 0.02, -0.062, -0.035, 0.027, 0.014, 0.048, -0.005, -0.019, 0.016, 0.013, -0.068, 0.069, -0.081, -0.027, 0.035, 0.013, 0.079, 0.102, -0.063, -0.044, 0.035, -0.031, 0.128, -0.013, 0.037, -0.035, 0.065, 0.083, 0.068, -0.033, 0.004, -0.002, 0.016, -0.03, 0.002, -0.043, -0.015, 0.011, -0.02, 0.045, 0.033, -0.013, -0.021, -0.079, -0.002, -0.054, -0.018, 0.004, 0.002, -0.004, 0.056, 0.094, -0.045, 0.003, -0.116, 0.058, -0.014, -0.044, 0.067, -0.052, -0.054, -0.04, -0.014, 0.019, 0.023, 0.007, -0.026, 0.058, -0.031, 0.094, 0.016, 0.045, -0.002, -0.032, 0.052, -0.024, 0.075, -0.007, 0.097, -0.047, -0.014, 0.04, -0.009, -0.067, 0.091, 0.049, 0.041, 0.005, 0.016, -0.003, -0.048, 0.07, -0.011, 0.103, 0.02, 0.051, -0.033, 0.017, -0.025, 0.026, 0.046, -0.003, 0.012, -0.025, -0.024, -0.01, 0.099, 0.074, 0.0, 0.067, -0.08, -0.022, 0.005, -0.044, -0.014, -0.035, 0.072, -0.012, -0.017, -0.001, -0.084, -0.049, 0.003, -0.082, -0.095, 0.099, -0.031, -0.007, 0.033, 0.046, 0.005, -0.058, -0.088, 0.033, 0.098, 0.04, 0.06, -0.036, 0.014, -0.013, 0.008, 0.043, -0.03, 0.048, -0.002, 0.008, -0.058, 0.006, -0.03, 0.041, -0.03, -0.113, -0.011, 0.025, -0.087, 0.02, 0.018, 0.026, -0.122, -0.014, 0.01, 0.017, 0.047, 0.02, 0.088, -0.131, 0.048, 0.01, 0.019, -0.032, 0.034, 0.001, 0.085, 0.039, -0.156, -0.042, 0.083, -0.027, -0.047, -0.095, -0.061, 0.026, 0.039, -0.016, -0.005, 0.039, 0.069, -0.022, -0.043, 0.028, -0.033, 0.004, 0.094, -0.003, 0.017, 0.066, -0.046, -0.029, 0.02, -0.116, -0.047, -0.008, -0.014, -0.051, -0.0, 0.025, 0.041, -0.0, -0.012, -0.008, 0.05, 0.029, 0.04, -0.049, 0.041, -0.026, 0.013, -0.066, -0.04, -0.024, 0.057, 0.003, -0.01, -0.029, -0.06, -0.109, -0.018, -0.009, 0.012, -0.057, 0.081, 0.029, -0.02, -0.042, 0.052, 0.029, 0.026, 0.035, -0.009, -0.063, 0.094, 0.028, 0.095, 0.038, 0.074, 0.018, 0.033, -0.021, -0.03, 0.05, 0.025, 0.037, -0.051, -0.049, 0.059, -0.094, 0.004, 0.035, -0.023, -0.026, -0.101, 0.032, -0.064, 0.097, 0.027, -0.023, 0.033, 0.069, -0.066, 0.008, -0.004, -0.087, 0.018, 0.022, 0.02, 0.013, 0.055, 0.043, 0.019, 0.071, 0.052, -0.091, 0.025, -0.07, -0.001, -0.002, -0.016, -0.019, -0.015, -0.04, -0.072, 0.065, -0.056, 0.039, -0.046, -0.003, -0.035, 0.015, 0.026, 0.016, -0.0, 0.075, 0.016, -0.026, 0.003, -0.08, -0.105, -0.049, 0.029, -0.049, -0.03, -0.053, 0.005, 0.0, 0.035, 0.015, 0.005, -0.005, -0.22, -0.033, 0.05, -0.027, -0.002, -0.013, 0.028, 0.035, -0.008, -0.018, 0.057, -0.04, 0.06, 0.041, 0.019, -0.033, 0.026, 0.039, 0.069, -0.004, -0.079, -0.009, -0.038, 0.014, 0.071, 0.073, 0.035, -0.009, 0.056, -0.039, -0.028, 0.055, -0.008, -0.028, 0.011, -0.038, 0.084, 0.012, -0.042, -0.001, -0.114, 0.003, -0.06, -0.027, -0.072, -0.021, -0.066]

Persante (Parseta) river west of Kolberg to be dammed up to flood the area around the fortress, and arranged the construction of Wolfsberg sconce east of the town. Coordination of these measures with Joachim Nettelbeck, representative of the Kolberg citizens, was however impaired by the latter's personal grievances against Lucadou.

[-0.041, 0.088, -0.02, -0.036, -0.004, 0.048, -0.033, 0.117, -0.018, -0.023, -0.018, -0.172, -0.095, 0.017, -0.12, 0.05, -0.012, 0.021, 0.034, 0.014, -0.025, -0.046, 0.002, 0.008, 0.043, 0.04, 0.028, 0.043, -0.009, -0.036, 0.05, -0.036, -0.015, -0.001, 0.031, 0.1, 0.072, -0.044, -0.044, 0.05, -0.027, 0.048, -0.058, 0.011, -0.057, 0.078, 0.08, 0.046, -0.034, -0.095, -0.001, -0.139, -0.002, -0.058, -0.031, 0.009, 0.008, -0.036, 0.028, -0.004, 0.01, -0.037, -0.092, 0.021, 0.001, -0.052, -0.032, 0.027, -0.041, -0.026, 0.133, -0.029, -0.016, -0.088, -0.025, -0.036, -0.045, 0.034, -0.053, -0.066, 0.003, -0.005, 0.063, 0.053, -0.026, -0.005, 0.029, -0.027, 0.111, 0.027, 0.031, -0.023, -0.04, -0.009, -0.052, 0.11, -0.003, 0.02, 0.019, 0.029, 0.01, 0.009, 0.009, 0.033, 0.076, -0.007, -0.005, 0.067, -0.002, -0.055, -0.042, -0.039, 0.06, 0.009, 0.028, -0.007, 0.033, 0.008, -0.016, 0.063, -0.013, 0.056, -0.078, 0.041, 0.088, 0.11, 0.042, 0.0, 0.065, -0.037, -0.043, -0.02, -0.056, -0.001, -0.087, 0.036, -0.037, -0.048, 0.007, -0.092, -0.087, 0.024, -0.005, -0.028, 0.031, -0.014, -0.023, 0.033, 0.082, -0.013, -0.048, -0.054, 0.014, 0.036, 0.148, 0.004, -0.051, 0.005, 0.005, 0.066, 0.035, -0.066, 0.011, 0.037, -0.021, -0.024, 0.01, 0.038, 0.063, -0.05, -0.109, 0.017, 0.055, -0.127, -0.008, 0.038, 0.045, -0.058, 0.006, 0.029, 0.027, 0.101, -0.015, 0.06, -0.02, 0.059, 0.047, -0.001, 0.05, 0.053, 0.02, 0.036, 0.117, -0.084, -0.015, 0.055, -0.032, -0.056, -0.123, -0.058, 0.06, 0.065, -0.077, -0.042, -0.065, 0.072, -0.019, -0.011, -0.076, -0.046, 0.015, 0.059, 0.016, 0.011, 0.077, -0.06, -0.059, -0.041, -0.045, -0.047, -0.021, -0.054, -0.04, -0.0, -0.038, -0.005, -0.074, 0.003, 0.005, 0.067, -0.036, 0.04, -0.036, 0.058, -0.121, -0.03, -0.004, -0.036, -0.012, 0.038, 0.027, 0.018, -0.034, -0.13, -0.088, 0.009, 0.003, 0.042, -0.0, 0.0, 0.008, -0.011, -0.099, 0.042, 0.024, 0.006, 0.042, -0.013, -0.046, 0.058, 0.05, 0.112, 0.056, 0.08, 0.032, -0.032, -0.033, 0.061, 0.016, 0.045, -0.066, -0.004, -0.019, -0.003, -0.036, 0.047, 0.079, -0.01, 0.012, -0.077, 0.037, -0.077, 0.059, -0.028, -0.016, 0.013, 0.032, 0.039, 0.044, -0.025, -0.14, 0.016, 0.073, 0.009, -0.03, 0.02, -0.031, 0.015, 0.044, 0.043, -0.024, 0.083, 0.004, 0.006, 0.011, -0.015, 0.038, 0.006, 0.022, -0.076, 0.073, -0.082, -0.02, -0.052, -0.006, 0.04, -0.024, 0.031, 0.021, -0.0, 0.105, -0.038, -0.066, 0.042, -0.023, -0.126, 0.001, 0.066, -0.04, 0.046, -0.065, -0.003, 0.016, 0.034, 0.046, 0.052, 0.063, -0.081, -0.059, 0.056, 0.044, 0.017, -0.057, -0.015, -0.028, 0.013, 0.015, 0.039, -0.029, 0.007, 0.025, 0.034, -0.023, 0.033, 0.062, 0.134, -0.054, -0.057, -0.008, -0.055, -0.006, 0.04, 0.08, 0.016, 0.003, 0.011, 0.004, 0.01, 0.081, 0.005, -0.028, 0.047, 0.0, 0.051, -0.005, 0.022, -0.009, -0.101, -0.009, -0.045, 0.035, -0.055, -0.035, -0.055]

Among the Prussian soldiers who had retreated to Kolberg after Jena and Auerstedt was secondelieutenant Ferdinand von Schill, who after his recovery from a severe head injury in the house of Kolberg senator Westphal was ordered to patrol the areas west of the fortress with a small cavalry unit. Supplied with information about French movements by local peasants, he succeeded in capturing a number of French officers and soldiers, gathering food and financial supplies in neighboring towns and villages, and recruiting volunteers to his unit from inside and outside Kolberg.

[0.004, 0.02, 0.004, 0.014, 0.095, 0.128, 0.003, 0.096, -0.104, -0.037, 0.059, -0.078, 0.026, 0.007, -0.025, -0.019, 0.023, 0.066, -0.035, -0.024, -0.101, -0.026, 0.059, 0.065, 0.059, -0.025, -0.062, -0.037, -0.02, -0.026, 0.005, -0.055, -0.038, 0.027, 0.032, 0.033, 0.07, 0.018, 0.008, -0.005, -0.026, 0.006, -0.012, 0.004, -0.077, 0.007, 0.04, 0.03, 0.006, 0.064, -0.036, -0.01, 0.072, -0.048, -0.028, 0.053, 0.057, -0.002, 0.042, -0.026, 0.036, -0.069, -0.038, -0.001, -0.044, -0.065, -0.097, -0.111, 0.059, 0.075, 0.074, -0.046, -0.046, -0.057, 0.016, -0.084, -0.013, 0.004, -0.031, -0.058, -0.002, -0.009, -0.03, 0.047, 0.017, -0.036, -0.029, -0.01, 0.095, 0.012, 0.034, -0.039, -0.037, 0.03, -0.042, 0.037, 0.027, 0.086, -0.052, 0.052, 0.045, -0.08, -0.011, 0.044, -0.035, -0.039, 0.009, -0.028, -0.101, -0.05, 0.021, -0.005, 0.053, 0.02, 0.078, -0.025, 0.04, -0.064, -0.034, 0.044, 0.092, 0.005, -0.012, 0.001, 0.055, 0.033, 0.102, 0.0, 0.044, -0.042, -0.006, 0.105, -0.024, 0.034, -0.047, 0.046, -0.011, -0.059, -0.003, 0.008, 0.04, -0.006, -0.111, -0.024, 0.034, 0.013, 0.063, 0.01, 0.053, 0.037, -0.018, 0.1, 0.049, 0.013, 0.025, 0.057, 0.002, 0.062, 0.021, 0.043, -0.013, -0.044, 0.017, 0.082, -0.037, -0.042, -0.004, -0.042, 0.091, 0.049, -0.04, 0.041, -0.044, -0.07, -0.083, 0.022, 0.016, -0.061, 0.043, -0.013, -0.005, 0.055, 0.062, 0.102, -0.051, 0.086, -0.02, 0.048, 0.004, 0.039, -0.023, 0.103, 0.029, -0.184, -0.047, 0.031, -0.087, -0.047, -0.039, 0.027, 0.088, 0.036, 0.002, -0.036, 0.011, 0.018, -0.033, -0.037, -0.036, -0.092, -0.058, 0.071, 0.006, -0.072, -0.019, -0.112, 0.002, 0.019, -0.098, -0.084, -0.047, 0.045, -0.095, -0.0, -0.034, 0.016, 0.099, -0.01, -0.024, 0.044, -0.016, 0.004, -0.025, 0.082, -0.04, 0.014, -0.023, 0.009, -0.002, -0.033, 0.055, -0.043, 0.047, 0.018, -0.014, -0.033, -0.012, 0.009, -0.023, 0.102, 0.006, 0.059, -0.109, 0.048, 0.025, -0.039, 0.022, -0.042, -0.008, 0.105, -0.069, 0.055, -0.018, 0.068, 0.001, -0.002, 0.033, -0.038, 0.05, -0.039, -0.005, -0.061, -0.083, -0.013, -0.019, 0.005, -0.048, 0.024, -0.023, 0.049, -0.081, -0.024, 0.06, -0.002, -0.01, 0.06, -0.016, 0.029, -0.014, -0.107, -0.123, 0.01, -0.002, 0.054, -0.049, 0.017, 0.115, 0.088, 0.035, 0.013, -0.117, 0.029, -0.052, 0.008, -0.027, -0.098, 0.048, -0.012, 0.023, -0.049, -0.014, 0.0, 0.059, -0.065, -0.009, -0.083, 0.052, 0.029, 0.093, -0.0, 0.018, 0.034, -0.043, 0.001, -0.108, -0.108, -0.059, -0.029, -0.015, 0.013, -0.11, 0.058, 0.048, -0.025, 0.022, 0.004, -0.001, -0.169, -0.052, 0.005, -0.009, -0.019, 0.007, 0.007, -0.014, 0.043, -0.029, -0.006, -0.032, -0.023, -0.014, 0.009, -0.003, 0.047, 0.031, 0.066, -0.017, -0.104, 0.015, -0.011, -0.023, 0.041, -0.017, 0.013, 0.017, 0.026, 0.003, 0.008, 0.04, -0.097, -0.05, 0.001, -0.06, 0.102, 0.005, -0.02, -0.025, -0.027, -0.033, -0.026, -0.078, -0.005, -0.023, -0.053]

Schill's victory in the skirmish of Gülzow (7 December 1806), though insignificant from a military point of view, was widely noted as the first Prussian success against the French army - while Prussian king Frederick William III praised Schill as the "kind of man now valued by the fatherland", Napoleon referred to him as a "miserable kind of brigand". As a consequence of these successes and Schill's increasing fame, Prussian king Frederick William III ordered him to establish a freikorps on 12 January 1807, which in the following months defended the fortress against French attacks

[-0.09, 0.001, -0.041, 0.01, 0.081, 0.077, -0.029, 0.069, -0.065, -0.017, -0.018, -0.065, -0.001, -0.105, -0.012, -0.046, -0.01, 0.052, 0.057, 0.008, 0.026, 0.031, 0.027, 0.043, 0.037, -0.033, -0.053, 0.011, 0.0, 0.018, 0.024, -0.051, 0.034, 0.083, -0.042, 0.043, 0.037, 0.03, -0.056, 0.041, -0.083, 0.072, 0.046, -0.121, -0.054, 0.016, 0.049, 0.023, -0.013, 0.05, 0.008, 0.012, 0.071, -0.027, 0.03, 0.027, -0.05, -0.008, -0.005, 0.064, -0.003, 0.022, -0.031, -0.007, 0.075, -0.044, -0.018, -0.064, 0.048, 0.195, -0.013, -0.007, 0.021, -0.074, -0.02, 0.04, -0.051, 0.028, -0.034, 0.008, -0.06, 0.065, -0.003, 0.014, 0.008, -0.047, 0.03, 0.044, 0.037, -0.004, 0.135, -0.018, -0.01, 0.119, -0.007, 0.078, -0.06, -0.018, -0.047, -0.001, 0.047, -0.009, 0.002, 0.039, 0.081, 0.053, -0.011, 0.046, -0.096, 0.049, 0.03, -0.074, 0.07, 0.016, 0.011, -0.002, -0.076, -0.089, -0.022, 0.039, 0.121, 0.036, -0.035, -0.022, 0.011, 0.053, 0.066, -0.0, -0.02, -0.035, -0.014, 0.056, -0.055, 0.004, 0.045, 0.041, -0.059, 0.037, -0.046, 0.053, -0.014, -0.043, -0.062, -0.027, -0.004, -0.054, 0.043, 0.001, 0.026, -0.054, 0.006, -0.022, 0.04, -0.041, 0.002, 0.011, -0.039, 0.019, 0.039, -0.024, -0.041, -0.031, 0.004, -0.015, -0.062, -0.067, -0.021, 0.092, 0.033, -0.007, -0.102, 0.038, 0.009, 0.016, -0.093, 0.028, 0.018, -0.097, 0.049, -0.003, 0.027, 0.026, 0.029, 0.008, -0.064, 0.066, -0.032, 0.015, -0.078, -0.067, 0.026, 0.062, -0.04, -0.165, -0.071, 0.083, -0.132, -0.086, 0.002, 0.051, 0.035, -0.028, 0.041, -0.003, -0.009, 0.037, -0.047, 0.031, -0.006, -0.043, -0.077, -0.018, -0.009, -0.082, -0.062, -0.061, 0.02, 0.001, -0.05, -0.03, -0.087, 0.021, -0.054, -0.0, -0.016, 0.043, 0.134, 0.023, -0.045, 0.109, 0.013, -0.021, -0.054, 0.012, -0.015, 0.008, 0.019, -0.066, 0.051, -0.06, -0.069, -0.049, 0.08, 0.007, 0.007, 0.01, -0.137, -0.055, 0.008, 0.075, 0.004, 0.046, -0.03, 0.062, 0.055, -0.027, -0.016, 0.017, 0.034, 0.032, 0.037, 0.08, 0.059, 0.043, 0.019, 0.051, 0.051, -0.019, 0.107, -0.006, -0.009, -0.07, 0.061, 0.022, -0.056, 0.033, -0.034, 0.001, 0.049, 0.003, -0.025, -0.069, -0.031, 0.065, -0.02, -0.023, -0.027, 0.021, 0.012, -0.005, -0.071, 0.091, 0.1, -0.022, -0.001, 0.031, 0.124, 0.008, 0.021, 0.012, 0.014, 0.089, -0.062, 0.02, 0.07, -0.028, 0.039, -0.003, -0.026, -0.015, 0.087, -0.044, 0.006, -0.125, 0.037, -0.068, 0.004, -0.008, 0.087, -0.0, 0.02, 0.013, -0.014, -0.025, -0.004, -0.03, -0.032, -0.051, -0.089, -0.075, -0.08, 0.01, 0.052, -0.046, 0.09, -0.056, -0.059, -0.117, -0.026, 0.01, 0.012, -0.034, -0.007, 0.048, -0.011, 0.055, -0.014, -0.029, -0.041, 0.016, 0.006, -0.012, 0.045, 0.079, 0.016, 0.019, -0.062, -0.04, 0.055, -0.088, -0.014, 0.084, 0.053, -0.037, 0.018, -0.002, -0.048, 0.039, 0.02, 0.005, -0.07, 0.045, -0.001, 0.103, 0.082, -0.04, -0.012, -0.043, -0.059, -0.045, 0.012, -0.061, -0.034, 0.012]

months defended the fortress against French attacks allowing its defenders to complete their preparations for the expected siege with Swedish and British support via the Baltic.

[0.058, 0.074, 0.01, -0.02, 0.086, 0.064, -0.043, -0.032, -0.033, 0.032, -0.01, -0.029, -0.002, -0.046, -0.014, 0.017, -0.019, -0.028, 0.068, 0.015, -0.094, -0.081, 0.064, -0.059, 0.02, 0.002, -0.008, 0.044, 0.041, 0.036, 0.025, -0.048, -0.051, -0.001, -0.134, 0.049, -0.048, -0.126, -0.081, 0.036, -0.107, -0.029, 0.011, 0.028, -0.026, 0.036, -0.035, 0.031, -0.042, -0.027, 0.001, 0.007, -0.03, -0.121, 0.022, -0.071, -0.023, 0.04, 0.051, 0.003, -0.038, -0.075, -0.075, 0.028, -0.056, -0.101, 0.017, 0.098, -0.032, 0.074, 0.005, 0.006, -0.001, -0.05, 0.05, 0.099, -0.086, 0.003, 0.057, -0.071, 0.032, 0.087, -0.039, 0.014, 0.054, -0.008, 0.115, -0.005, 0.046, 0.006, 0.144, -0.089, 0.023, 0.087, -0.029, -0.022, 0.057, 0.024, -0.008, 0.044, 0.046, -0.031, -0.1, 0.015, -0.042, -0.057, -0.061, -0.03, -0.035, -0.014, 0.04, -0.074, -0.03, 0.002, 0.021, -0.015, 0.01, -0.095, 0.075, 0.037, 0.1, 0.032, -0.043, 0.002, 0.009, 0.059, 0.038, -0.0, 0.028, -0.049, -0.059, 0.076, -0.077, -0.055, 0.004, 0.021, -0.04, 0.026, -0.016, 0.012, -0.046, 0.006, -0.015, -0.017, 0.084, 0.043, 0.033, 0.08, 0.065, -0.02, 0.031, -0.012, 0.014, -0.053, 0.055, 0.034, -0.043, 0.016, -0.014, -0.043, -0.064, 0.01, 0.054, 0.03, 0.028, -0.092, 0.026, 0.019, -0.022, -0.034, -0.063, 0.044, 0.052, -0.047, -0.063, -0.1, -0.062, -0.055, -0.002, 0.023, -0.028, -0.026, 0.001, 0.083, -0.048, 0.026, -0.01, -0.001, 0.009, -0.038, 0.048, 0.028, -0.031, -0.039, 0.002, 0.013, -0.086, -0.035, -0.021, 0.001, 0.137, -0.056, -0.038, 0.017, 0.079, -0.02, -0.037, -0.024, 0.005, 0.029, 0.024, 0.077, -0.069, -0.05, 0.033, -0.084, 0.004, -0.02, -0.082, -0.069, -0.014, -0.003, 0.004, -0.0, 0.052, -0.002, -0.023, -0.045, -0.02, 0.037, -0.033, 0.084, -0.018, 0.104, -0.089, -0.062, 0.045, 0.031, -0.063, -0.037, 0.086, 0.007, 0.013, 0.005, -0.06, -0.01, -0.007, -0.038, 0.037, 0.068, 0.007, -0.03, -0.078, -0.017, 0.06, -0.108, 0.006, -0.033, 0.02, 0.103, 0.08, 0.049, -0.017, 0.049, -0.003, -0.043, 0.039, 0.045, 0.017, -0.062, 0.091, 0.025, 0.044, -0.045, 0.049, 0.065, -0.031, -0.012, -0.003, -0.035, 0.009, -0.05, 0.006, -0.007, -0.047, -0.006, 0.013, -0.008, -0.011, 0.062, -0.092, 0.024, 0.06, -0.015, -0.046, 0.093, -0.037, 0.029, 0.05, -0.043, -0.029, -0.023, -0.035, 0.082, -0.039, -0.042, -0.081, 0.054, 0.016, 0.029, 0.064, -0.015, -0.023, -0.083, 0.104, -0.052, -0.05, 0.056, 0.083, -0.0, 0.049, 0.057, -0.012, -0.014, -0.032, -0.139, 0.022, -0.08, 0.024, -0.031, 0.003, 0.019, -0.018, -0.041, -0.007, 0.089, -0.047, -0.047, -0.09, 0.038, 0.047, -0.025, -0.008, -0.024, -0.029, 0.036, -0.002, -0.008, 0.042, -0.01, -0.007, -0.041, -0.049, -0.01, 0.037, 0.104, 0.033, -0.027, 0.022, 0.022, -0.063, 0.027, 0.079, 0.05, -0.017, 0.065, -0.094, -0.066, 0.012, -0.087, 0.016, 0.044, 0.033, 0.159, 0.067, 0.045, 0.024, -0.01, 0.039, 0.045, -0.072, 0.003, 0.073, 0.027]

Time for preparation was needed since Kolberg lacked sufficient defensive structures, manpower and armament to withstand a siege. The defensive works of the fortress had been neglected, only the port and Kirchhof sconce had been prepared for defense when Prussia feared war with Russia and Sweden in 1805 and 1806, but they had been disarmed in September. By early December 1806, the Kolberg garrison numbered 1,576 men, but increased steadily during the next months due to the arrival of Prussian troops and new recruits from nearby areas. Armament shortages were in part relieved by Charles

[-0.029, 0.008, -0.009, 0.038, 0.045, 0.112, -0.002, 0.044, -0.103, -0.021, -0.011, 0.026, 0.055, -0.044, -0.026, -0.035, -0.011, -0.024, 0.049, 0.046, -0.067, -0.024, 0.02, 0.004, 0.05, -0.006, -0.021, -0.004, 0.026, 0.02, 0.023, -0.023, 0.027, 0.023, 0.046, 0.024, 0.037, -0.011, -0.062, 0.057, -0.064, 0.119, 0.049, 0.059, -0.043, 0.04, -0.028, 0.021, 0.014, -0.021, 0.027, 0.011, 0.045, -0.033, -0.007, -0.058, -0.031, -0.022, 0.041, 0.035, -0.029, -0.019, -0.039, -0.006, 0.025, -0.007, -0.016, -0.061, 0.034, 0.142, 0.002, 0.015, -0.03, -0.057, -0.001, -0.052, 0.019, 0.013, -0.006, -0.036, -0.047, 0.021, -0.088, 0.039, -0.05, -0.031, 0.054, 0.011, 0.077, 0.017, 0.105, 0.027, 0.047, 0.042, -0.073, 0.038, 0.001, 0.155, -0.054, -0.009, 0.087, -0.045, -0.034, 0.017, -0.045, -0.007, -0.04, 0.008, -0.128, -0.012, 0.062, -0.013, 0.071, -0.01, -0.048, -0.033, 0.049, -0.094, 0.044, 0.092, 0.143, -0.014, 0.066, 0.013, -0.061, 0.068, 0.064, -0.0, 0.014, -0.107, 0.012, 0.062, -0.079, -0.056, 0.031, 0.035, -0.038, -0.013, -0.023, 0.027, -0.043, -0.011, 0.013, -0.042, 0.04, 0.04, 0.029, 0.106, -0.002, -0.106, -0.008, 0.033, 0.066, 0.039, 0.016, 0.053, -0.079, 0.003, 0.033, 0.046, 0.016, 0.014, 0.027, -0.009, 0.03, 0.011, 0.049, -0.091, 0.071, -0.025, -0.109, 0.032, 0.106, -0.046, -0.019, -0.026, -0.061, -0.114, 0.002, -0.002, 0.015, 0.061, -0.016, 0.06, -0.026, 0.077, -0.028, -0.003, -0.045, -0.004, 0.038, 0.043, 0.065, -0.154, -0.019, 0.023, -0.097, -0.005, -0.07, -0.043, 0.01, 0.027, -0.041, -0.005, 0.052, 0.064, -0.076, 0.026, 0.045, -0.041, -0.008, 0.099, -0.015, -0.072, -0.005, -0.0, -0.051, -0.024, -0.029, -0.09, -0.045, 0.007, -0.011, -0.0, 0.017, 0.042, 0.038, -0.025, -0.074, 0.057, 0.038, 0.011, -0.069, 0.039, -0.006, -0.022, -0.043, -0.022, -0.04, -0.005, 0.01, -0.007, -0.012, -0.046, -0.02, -0.004, -0.058, -0.017, -0.01, 0.099, 0.015, 0.04, -0.084, 0.06, 0.026, 0.0, 0.05, -0.018, 0.016, 0.01, 0.019, 0.089, 0.067, 0.059, 0.008, 0.076, 0.023, -0.052, 0.062, -0.057, 0.024, -0.066, -0.001, 0.023, -0.013, 0.025, -0.038, -0.035, -0.024, -0.084, -0.063, -0.069, 0.097, 0.05, -0.011, 0.026, -0.022, -0.054, -0.079, -0.069, -0.1, 0.071, 0.019, 0.0, -0.041, 0.053, 0.11, 0.054, 0.005, 0.023, -0.069, 0.059, -0.023, 0.061, 0.002, -0.019, -0.023, 0.037, 0.006, 0.041, 0.091, -0.008, -0.035, -0.083, -0.08, -0.081, 0.021, 0.033, 0.002, -0.0, 0.147, 0.009, 0.035, -0.02, -0.058, -0.126, -0.05, -0.027, -0.014, -0.055, -0.026, 0.003, 0.029, 0.0, 0.031, 0.017, -0.054, -0.16, -0.079, -0.038, 0.056, -0.025, -0.061, 0.046, 0.033, 0.038, 0.0, 0.03, -0.013, 0.016, 0.022, -0.077, -0.042, 0.03, 0.035, 0.08, -0.026, -0.134, 0.04, -0.03, -0.082, 0.011, 0.005, 0.016, -0.027, 0.061, -0.095, 0.007, -0.018, -0.048, -0.064, 0.039, -0.081, 0.062, -0.004, -0.021, 0.051, -0.025, -0.005, -0.021, -0.071, -0.062, -0.059, 0.017]

areas. Armament shortages were in part relieved by Charles XIII of Sweden, who sent rifle components from which local gunsmiths made 2,000 new rifles. As of late October 1806, a total of 72 guns were mounted on Kolberg's walls: 58 metal/iron cannons (8x 24 lb, 4x 20 lb, 40x 12 lb, 6x 6 lb), six iron howitzers (10 lb) and eight iron mortars (5x 50 lb, 3x 25 lb); in addition, there were four mobile 3-pounder cannons. While a convoy with artillery reinforcements was held up and captured by French forces near Stettin, twelve 12-pounder cannons reached Kolberg from the Prussian fortress of

[-0.001, 0.067, -0.053, -0.022, 0.012, 0.019, -0.008, 0.087, -0.107, -0.076, -0.004, -0.005, 0.065, -0.068, 0.01, -0.038, 0.026, 0.0, -0.039, 0.031, -0.031, -0.022, 0.057, 0.029, 0.039, -0.009, -0.041, -0.064, 0.001, -0.047, 0.024, -0.061, -0.085, -0.019, 0.059, -0.007, 0.074, -0.016, -0.018, 0.038, -0.026, 0.124, 0.019, 0.035, 0.022, 0.023, -0.056, 0.01, 0.035, 0.048, -0.033, 0.009, -0.005, 0.047, -0.017, -0.12, -0.061, -0.007, 0.019, 0.033, 0.002, -0.008, -0.067, 0.009, -0.057, 0.022, -0.045, -0.091, 0.001, 0.137, 0.064, 0.052, -0.022, -0.03, 0.048, -0.04, -0.016, 0.001, -0.004, -0.003, -0.018, 0.003, -0.095, -0.01, -0.008, -0.051, -0.017, 0.034, 0.056, 0.024, 0.051, 0.012, 0.01, 0.076, -0.058, -0.023, 0.048, 0.101, 0.016, 0.013, 0.069, -0.035, 0.009, 0.002, -0.026, 0.05, -0.072, 0.102, -0.108, -0.027, 0.076, -0.066, 0.087, -0.046, -0.004, -0.074, -0.017, -0.054, -0.018, 0.006, 0.09, -0.003, 0.058, -0.014, -0.018, 0.081, -0.03, -0.0, 0.012, -0.032, 0.046, 0.086, -0.068, -0.026, 0.051, 0.087, -0.047, -0.009, -0.034, 0.009, -0.042, 0.015, 0.025, -0.097, 0.092, 0.017, 0.102, 0.102, 0.032, -0.054, 0.009, 0.078, 0.032, 0.061, 0.013, 0.061, -0.163, 0.028, 0.025, 0.057, 0.067, -0.032, 0.04, -0.058, 0.014, -0.033, 0.018, -0.07, 0.081, -0.009, -0.101, 0.013, 0.02, -0.016, -0.07, -0.058, -0.036, -0.089, 0.019, -0.004, 0.009, 0.098, 0.04, 0.089, -0.089, 0.047, 0.02, 0.012, -0.022, 0.073, 0.121, 0.096, 0.008, -0.104, -0.005, 0.076, -0.056, 0.026, -0.011, -0.011, 0.016, -0.003, 0.035, 0.008, -0.011, -0.025, -0.024, -0.008, 0.008, -0.026, -0.023, 0.059, -0.012, -0.02, -0.0, -0.052, -0.039, -0.004, -0.061, -0.072, -0.09, -0.041, -0.041, -0.0, 0.071, 0.021, 0.032, -0.016, -0.075, 0.044, 0.006, 0.016, -0.018, 0.076, 0.004, 0.011, -0.035, -0.014, 0.022, -0.007, 0.01, -0.021, 0.015, -0.04, -0.027, -0.086, -0.02, 0.045, 0.014, 0.104, -0.072, -0.014, -0.014, 0.05, 0.021, -0.055, 0.07, -0.006, -0.023, 0.017, 0.085, 0.106, 0.101, -0.012, 0.003, 0.017, 0.018, -0.009, 0.036, -0.105, 0.098, -0.047, 0.002, 0.032, -0.0, -0.045, -0.023, 0.005, -0.07, -0.041, -0.013, -0.032, 0.089, 0.043, 0.022, 0.009, -0.027, -0.023, -0.055, -0.055, -0.057, -0.035, -0.014, 0.008, -0.043, 0.066, 0.103, 0.063, 0.045, 0.0, -0.083, 0.023, -0.058, 0.043, -0.035, -0.107, 0.006, 0.02, 0.041, 0.004, 0.065, -0.006, -0.008, -0.033, -0.046, -0.011, 0.062, -0.027, 0.009, -0.0, 0.067, 0.07, -0.05, -0.014, -0.109, -0.04, -0.044, 0.038, 0.009, -0.12, -0.026, 0.015, 0.018, 0.007, -0.048, -0.035, -0.055, -0.162, -0.027, -0.017, 0.086, -0.011, 0.016, 0.043, -0.036, -0.006, -0.055, 0.036, 0.03, 0.001, -0.005, -0.091, -0.052, 0.023, 0.086, 0.042, -0.003, -0.124, 0.028, -0.013, -0.068, -0.046, -0.003, 0.005, -0.014, 0.062, -0.092, 0.045, -0.021, -0.03, -0.056, 0.068, -0.08, 0.048, 0.031, 0.015, 0.053, -0.079, 0.039, -0.013, -0.048, -0.043, -0.006, 0.004]

cannons reached Kolberg from the Prussian fortress of Danzig and the Swedish fortress of Stralsund, who each sent six guns. Since no further artillery reinforcements came in, the Kolberg garrison mounted an additional 92 guns on the walls which previously had been deemed unusable and withdrawn from service; these guns were positioned at the flanks at it was speculated that they might still serve to fire rocks and canister shots at short distances. Six guns captured by Schill's freikorps were also sent to Kolberg.

[0.02, 0.103, -0.043, -0.001, 0.057, 0.1, 0.027, 0.07, -0.102, -0.044, 0.022, 0.002, 0.036, -0.056, 0.048, -0.049, 0.015, -0.012, -0.012, 0.002, -0.028, -0.031, 0.064, -0.001, 0.073, 0.007, -0.057, -0.053, -0.026, -0.048, 0.008, -0.041, -0.149, -0.016, 0.058, 0.023, 0.027, 0.012, -0.022, 0.057, -0.043, 0.091, 0.014, 0.026, -0.044, 0.012, -0.034, 0.021, -0.003, 0.012, -0.046, -0.017, 0.036, 0.029, 0.02, -0.119, -0.054, -0.041, 0.036, -0.019, -0.001, -0.072, -0.069, -0.014, -0.042, -0.042, -0.043, -0.074, 0.019, 0.109, 0.076, 0.052, -0.013, -0.042, 0.063, -0.056, -0.056, -0.004, -0.016, -0.004, -0.026, -0.019, -0.084, -0.011, 0.035, 0.001, -0.048, 0.031, 0.081, 0.014, 0.042, -0.025, -0.025, 0.044, -0.073, -0.032, 0.026, 0.066, 0.0, 0.016, 0.071, -0.037, -0.002, 0.016, -0.014, 0.013, -0.048, 0.034, -0.148, -0.049, 0.041, -0.065, 0.085, -0.031, 0.045, -0.064, -0.013, -0.062, -0.012, 0.021, 0.079, -0.0, 0.062, 0.062, -0.027, 0.084, -0.036, 0.0, 0.005, -0.017, 0.018, 0.092, -0.024, -0.004, -0.02, 0.087, -0.029, 0.014, -0.088, 0.018, -0.006, 0.001, 0.022, -0.036, 0.09, 0.012, 0.055, 0.073, 0.069, 0.024, -0.011, 0.062, 0.031, 0.081, -0.004, 0.094, -0.118, 0.031, 0.054, 0.048, -0.003, -0.019, 0.061, -0.008, -0.037, -0.013, -0.026, -0.099, 0.07, -0.045, -0.146, 0.049, 0.047, -0.028, -0.083, -0.048, -0.02, -0.101, 0.043, 0.053, -0.007, 0.129, 0.011, 0.09, -0.071, 0.017, 0.016, 0.061, -0.021, 0.032, 0.038, 0.032, 0.064, -0.068, -0.029, 0.056, -0.037, 0.039, -0.04, -0.035, 0.049, 0.019, 0.018, -0.017, -0.043, -0.011, -0.04, 0.015, -0.013, -0.011, -0.052, 0.045, -0.005, -0.02, -0.004, -0.13, -0.037, 0.002, -0.038, -0.074, -0.041, 0.001, -0.057, -0.0, 0.03, 0.016, -0.001, -0.049, -0.051, 0.106, 0.022, 0.035, -0.057, 0.055, -0.033, 0.015, -0.015, 0.016, 0.018, 0.014, 0.058, 0.02, -0.002, -0.044, -0.022, -0.069, -0.003, 0.052, -0.005, 0.123, -0.03, -0.02, -0.064, 0.025, 0.053, -0.053, 0.045, -0.012, 0.027, 0.001, 0.014, 0.111, 0.097, 0.04, 0.031, 0.033, 0.033, 0.017, 0.033, -0.057, 0.025, -0.017, -0.062, 0.025, -0.034, -0.053, -0.073, -0.028, -0.031, -0.034, -0.045, -0.024, 0.132, 0.052, 0.019, -0.003, -0.053, 0.028, 0.011, -0.083, -0.039, -0.017, -0.019, 0.039, -0.064, 0.063, 0.07, 0.056, 0.048, 0.008, -0.07, 0.059, -0.045, -0.001, -0.032, -0.107, -0.02, 0.028, 0.074, -0.041, 0.111, -0.06, 0.063, -0.054, -0.004, -0.022, 0.111, 0.015, 0.071, -0.0, 0.064, 0.062, -0.054, -0.02, -0.073, -0.051, -0.045, 0.016, -0.042, -0.108, -0.014, 0.045, 0.022, -0.005, -0.014, -0.034, -0.06, -0.166, -0.017, -0.012, 0.048, -0.022, -0.021, 0.045, -0.075, 0.042, -0.023, -0.005, 0.034, -0.014, -0.02, -0.075, -0.007, 0.04, 0.046, 0.071, 0.016, -0.121, 0.019, -0.011, -0.068, -0.047, 0.021, 0.011, -0.047, 0.057, -0.054, 0.002, -0.032, 0.009, -0.069, 0.072, -0.071, 0.064, 0.002, -0.069, 0.008, -0.093, 0.005, -0.008, -0.027, -0.038, -0.024, 0.006]

Claude Victor-Perrin, whom Napoleon Bonaparte had entrusted with taking Kolberg, was captured by Schill's forces in Arnswalde (12 January), detained in Kolberg and later exchanged against Prussian general Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher. With Victor-Perrin captured, the attack on Kolberg was to be led by Pietro (Pierre) Teulié's Italian division, who in February began the march on the fortress from Stettin. Schill's freikorps further delayed the French advance by provoking several skirmishes and battles, the largest of which took place near Naugard (Nowogard). Teulié reached the

[-0.075, 0.048, -0.031, 0.016, 0.127, 0.078, -0.076, 0.107, -0.052, -0.011, 0.046, -0.037, -0.041, 0.021, -0.014, -0.054, -0.008, 0.024, 0.032, -0.011, -0.014, -0.071, 0.028, 0.07, 0.023, -0.02, -0.069, -0.024, -0.021, 0.025, 0.062, -0.057, -0.034, -0.007, 0.003, 0.031, 0.037, -0.022, -0.011, 0.052, -0.021, 0.06, 0.01, 0.043, -0.001, -0.021, 0.037, 0.071, -0.007, 0.018, -0.037, 0.024, 0.005, -0.06, -0.058, 0.001, 0.085, -0.091, 0.076, -0.011, -0.018, -0.019, 0.013, 0.022, -0.064, -0.048, -0.031, -0.061, 0.065, 0.146, 0.047, 0.006, 0.025, -0.052, 0.003, -0.061, -0.029, 0.012, -0.014, -0.013, -0.006, -0.01, -0.046, 0.023, 0.049, -0.039, 0.022, 0.042, 0.132, -0.079, 0.101, -0.026, 0.001, 0.056, -0.05, -0.01, -0.037, 0.04, -0.076, -0.021, 0.054, -0.039, -0.077, 0.067, 0.031, 0.055, 0.021, -0.001, -0.09, 0.029, 0.044, -0.062, 0.172, 0.048, 0.08, 0.043, -0.068, -0.047, -0.035, 0.095, 0.071, -0.041, -0.018, 0.034, 0.023, 0.089, 0.06, 0.0, 0.061, -0.049, -0.025, 0.01, -0.05, -0.008, 0.018, 0.062, -0.029, 0.003, -0.044, -0.007, 0.0, 0.04, -0.086, -0.026, 0.042, 0.009, 0.018, 0.019, 0.012, -0.007, -0.045, 0.018, 0.055, -0.019, -0.095, 0.051, -0.052, 0.034, 0.014, -0.007, -0.019, 0.033, 0.039, 0.024, -0.001, -0.067, -0.009, 0.037, 0.019, 0.026, -0.061, -0.013, -0.007, -0.008, -0.061, 0.062, 0.048, -0.104, 0.025, 0.044, -0.004, 0.04, 0.014, 0.093, -0.063, 0.039, 0.04, -0.004, -0.015, 0.021, 0.028, 0.028, -0.033, -0.165, -0.036, 0.008, -0.05, -0.09, -0.056, 0.024, 0.057, 0.012, 0.029, -0.004, 0.001, 0.017, -0.103, -0.02, -0.021, -0.068, -0.018, 0.049, 0.011, -0.029, 0.015, -0.027, -0.064, -0.021, -0.105, -0.087, -0.016, 0.02, -0.017, -0.0, 0.011, 0.024, 0.053, -0.036, -0.063, 0.046, 0.005, 0.03, -0.016, 0.035, -0.021, -0.035, -0.009, -0.056, 0.004, 0.022, 0.008, 0.045, 0.04, -0.062, -0.113, -0.072, -0.033, -0.012, 0.011, 0.11, 0.051, 0.001, -0.071, 0.043, -0.022, -0.034, -0.022, -0.015, 0.041, 0.119, -0.038, 0.018, 0.089, 0.096, 0.046, 0.057, 0.077, -0.007, 0.022, -0.032, 0.018, -0.003, 0.002, -0.021, -0.027, 0.016, -0.009, -0.033, 0.023, 0.029, -0.055, -0.032, -0.059, -0.042, 0.009, 0.091, -0.042, -0.032, 0.015, -0.05, -0.127, 0.056, 0.033, 0.012, -0.056, 0.034, 0.083, 0.074, 0.027, -0.039, -0.094, 0.009, -0.023, 0.013, -0.053, -0.049, 0.055, 0.018, -0.056, 0.005, 0.016, -0.023, 0.089, -0.112, 0.036, -0.056, 0.087, -0.007, 0.086, -0.0, 0.098, 0.034, -0.001, 0.004, -0.074, -0.046, -0.062, -0.065, -0.044, 0.006, -0.045, 0.065, 0.008, -0.013, -0.015, 0.042, -0.053, -0.163, -0.03, -0.048, 0.022, -0.043, -0.005, -0.011, -0.004, 0.032, -0.004, -0.004, 0.0, -0.022, -0.045, -0.069, -0.025, 0.049, 0.105, 0.123, -0.007, -0.094, 0.05, -0.043, -0.01, 0.044, 0.06, -0.019, -0.0, 0.011, -0.02, -0.009, 0.022, -0.088, -0.078, 0.009, -0.069, 0.125, 0.077, -0.089, -0.077, -0.094, 0.028, -0.003, -0.041, 0.027, -0.012, -0.028]

took place near Naugard (Nowogard). Teulié reached the Kolberg area by early March, and by the mid of the month (14 March) had cleared the surrounding villages of Schill's forces and encircled the fortress.

[0.037, 0.084, -0.036, 0.07, 0.095, 0.019, -0.108, 0.029, -0.057, -0.007, 0.084, -0.093, -0.024, -0.026, 0.022, -0.032, -0.007, -0.021, 0.062, -0.079, 0.012, -0.047, 0.016, 0.052, 0.04, -0.011, -0.056, 0.009, 0.016, -0.017, 0.01, -0.005, -0.09, 0.011, 0.012, 0.103, -0.011, -0.023, 0.026, 0.011, -0.032, 0.031, 0.035, 0.006, -0.048, 0.001, 0.033, 0.049, 0.004, -0.016, -0.026, -0.076, 0.022, -0.064, -0.069, 0.059, 0.071, -0.067, 0.049, 0.016, 0.05, -0.025, -0.055, 0.032, -0.048, -0.035, -0.015, -0.073, 0.063, 0.033, 0.099, -0.013, 0.03, -0.062, -0.029, -0.063, -0.01, 0.032, -0.047, 0.011, -0.006, 0.01, 0.004, -0.023, 0.018, -0.027, -0.03, 0.023, 0.156, -0.057, 0.142, 0.01, -0.044, 0.061, -0.037, -0.076, -0.01, 0.073, -0.02, -0.021, 0.009, 0.027, -0.081, 0.054, 0.009, 0.044, 0.001, 0.044, -0.099, 0.052, 0.028, -0.103, 0.121, 0.014, 0.041, 0.011, -0.016, -0.031, -0.085, 0.095, 0.083, -0.021, -0.015, 0.039, 0.022, 0.1, 0.014, -0.0, 0.083, -0.043, -0.064, 0.043, 0.011, -0.047, -0.005, 0.045, -0.024, 0.004, 0.005, -0.052, -0.061, -0.022, -0.044, -0.094, 0.014, -0.058, -0.039, 0.098, -0.031, 0.03, -0.023, 0.007, 0.03, 0.042, -0.035, 0.025, -0.04, 0.042, 0.029, -0.037, -0.054, -0.005, 0.055, 0.026, 0.005, -0.05, 0.011, 0.035, 0.081, -0.013, -0.072, -0.053, 0.03, -0.0, -0.015, 0.041, 0.114, -0.119, 0.037, 0.064, -0.047, 0.034, -0.041, 0.058, -0.086, 0.017, 0.037, 0.04, 0.044, -0.02, 0.066, 0.001, -0.002, -0.125, 0.019, 0.015, -0.029, -0.048, -0.042, 0.037, 0.084, 0.08, -0.006, 0.004, -0.035, -0.028, -0.048, -0.0, 0.005, 0.008, -0.026, 0.054, 0.061, -0.081, 0.028, -0.009, -0.039, -0.094, -0.126, -0.024, -0.0, -0.0, -0.04, 0.0, 0.029, -0.002, 0.017, -0.048, -0.087, 0.072, -0.013, 0.068, -0.033, 0.078, -0.052, 0.011, 0.035, -0.056, 0.031, 0.028, 0.05, 0.005, -0.029, -0.09, -0.068, -0.079, -0.041, -0.057, 0.056, 0.118, -0.014, -0.03, -0.05, 0.044, -0.028, -0.063, 0.036, 0.007, -0.004, 0.107, -0.003, -0.001, 0.123, 0.07, 0.078, 0.046, 0.053, 0.014, -0.017, -0.014, -0.009, 0.065, 0.002, -0.069, 0.031, 0.019, 0.015, -0.054, 0.033, 0.047, -0.061, -0.029, -0.002, -0.036, -0.008, 0.066, -0.051, -0.058, 0.005, -0.053, -0.103, 0.043, 0.02, 0.038, -0.07, 0.084, -0.024, 0.034, 0.046, 0.018, -0.071, 0.033, 0.013, -0.034, -0.031, -0.012, 0.017, -0.014, 0.055, 0.06, 0.018, -0.037, 0.096, -0.11, -0.019, -0.022, 0.02, 0.034, 0.039, -0.0, 0.167, 0.01, -0.044, 0.015, -0.013, -0.051, 0.021, 0.002, -0.035, -0.011, -0.043, 0.057, 0.013, 0.012, -0.02, 0.053, -0.062, -0.115, -0.046, -0.044, 0.066, -0.046, -0.014, -0.019, -0.06, 0.033, -0.04, 0.054, -0.028, -0.033, -0.013, -0.06, -0.032, 0.022, 0.046, 0.084, -0.037, -0.079, 0.023, -0.028, -0.015, 0.03, 0.072, 0.037, 0.012, 0.007, -0.019, 0.014, 0.014, -0.05, -0.131, 0.043, -0.06, 0.116, 0.043, -0.105, -0.036, -0.061, -0.022, 0.0, -0.009, -0.003, -0.019, -0.026]

Siege Mid-March to April When the French encirclement of Kolberg rendered Schill's strategy moot, Lucadou sent three cavalry units to aid the Krockow freikorps in the defense of Danzig, while Schill departed to aid in the defense of Stralsund in Swedish Pomerania. The suburbs, most notably Geldernerviertel, were burned down as it was customary.

[-0.007, 0.122, -0.029, 0.017, 0.058, 0.113, -0.086, 0.051, -0.071, -0.064, -0.03, -0.04, 0.02, 0.011, 0.015, -0.017, -0.028, 0.011, -0.005, -0.003, -0.003, -0.065, 0.029, 0.027, 0.085, 0.026, -0.058, 0.007, -0.047, 0.016, 0.01, -0.038, -0.099, -0.028, 0.02, 0.084, 0.026, -0.035, -0.078, 0.074, -0.045, 0.061, -0.059, -0.002, -0.025, 0.036, 0.022, 0.043, -0.063, 0.01, -0.001, -0.081, 0.033, -0.02, 0.005, -0.03, 0.023, -0.001, 0.059, -0.023, -0.011, -0.084, -0.059, 0.014, -0.024, -0.102, 0.012, -0.012, 0.03, 0.081, 0.102, -0.015, 0.03, -0.073, 0.038, 0.015, -0.019, -0.009, -0.001, -0.06, 0.029, 0.011, -0.087, 0.017, 0.06, 0.023, 0.05, -0.026, 0.112, 0.053, 0.083, -0.001, -0.026, 0.095, -0.058, 0.026, -0.003, 0.046, -0.079, 0.026, 0.022, -0.067, -0.028, -0.006, 0.01, -0.033, -0.029, 0.047, -0.149, -0.04, 0.049, -0.112, 0.072, -0.035, 0.047, 0.025, -0.003, -0.005, -0.045, 0.087, 0.079, -0.015, -0.015, 0.064, 0.019, 0.105, -0.005, 0.0, 0.028, -0.046, -0.06, 0.05, -0.028, -0.084, -0.019, 0.055, -0.03, -0.018, 0.0, 0.003, 0.003, -0.044, -0.049, -0.081, 0.039, 0.025, 0.002, 0.017, 0.079, 0.015, -0.044, -0.005, -0.031, 0.029, 0.024, 0.015, -0.036, 0.038, 0.096, -0.065, -0.048, -0.056, 0.013, 0.05, -0.056, -0.075, -0.027, -0.003, 0.057, -0.08, -0.104, 0.044, 0.04, -0.009, -0.066, 0.008, 0.017, -0.153, 0.042, 0.049, 0.037, 0.066, -0.005, 0.146, -0.056, -0.015, 0.03, -0.004, -0.001, -0.001, 0.007, -0.0, 0.001, -0.161, 0.003, 0.026, -0.097, 0.0, -0.051, -0.022, 0.062, 0.003, 0.016, -0.016, 0.017, 0.014, -0.076, 0.026, -0.024, -0.02, -0.029, 0.012, 0.006, -0.078, 0.024, -0.069, -0.012, 0.014, -0.09, -0.048, -0.03, 0.025, -0.039, -0.0, 0.0, 0.037, 0.029, 0.001, -0.06, 0.117, 0.038, 0.013, -0.071, 0.086, -0.057, -0.019, -0.029, 0.009, 0.0, -0.003, 0.049, 0.023, 0.052, -0.052, -0.058, -0.014, -0.065, 0.025, 0.002, 0.104, 0.003, -0.001, -0.034, 0.047, 0.072, -0.083, 0.017, -0.001, 0.01, 0.132, 0.022, 0.083, 0.009, 0.084, 0.054, 0.067, -0.009, 0.046, 0.049, -0.054, 0.04, -0.001, 0.027, 0.055, -0.0, 0.01, -0.089, 0.009, 0.046, -0.026, -0.075, -0.027, 0.025, -0.01, -0.017, -0.044, -0.005, 0.035, 0.026, -0.055, -0.043, 0.005, 0.005, 0.052, -0.095, 0.116, 0.033, -0.016, 0.007, 0.02, -0.065, 0.074, -0.075, 0.013, 0.007, -0.05, -0.016, 0.075, 0.008, -0.028, 0.067, 0.04, 0.095, -0.078, 0.042, -0.028, 0.088, 0.04, 0.048, -0.0, 0.106, 0.095, -0.016, 0.031, -0.029, -0.109, -0.018, -0.055, -0.039, -0.004, -0.051, 0.067, 0.026, -0.035, 0.014, 0.035, -0.071, -0.099, -0.021, -0.004, 0.013, 0.008, -0.057, 0.055, 0.004, 0.043, 0.003, -0.012, 0.026, -0.019, -0.009, -0.041, -0.006, -0.006, -0.013, 0.109, -0.035, -0.024, 0.017, 0.06, -0.049, 0.001, 0.109, -0.015, -0.021, 0.008, -0.084, -0.044, -0.015, -0.031, -0.096, 0.025, -0.053, 0.134, 0.021, -0.072, 0.0, -0.066, -0.02, 0.002, -0.053, -0.028, 0.006, -0.007]

Because of the delay in the French advance, Napoleon replaced Teulié as the commander of the siege forces with division general Louis Henri Loison; Frederick William III replaced Lucadou as the commander of the fortress with major August Neidhardt von Gneisenau after complaints by Nettelbeck and out of considerations for an envisioned British landfall at Kolberg - he feared that a French-born commander might irritate his British supporters, while on the other hand Gneisenau had been in British service during the American Revolutionary War.

[-0.079, 0.025, -0.007, -0.01, 0.04, -0.007, -0.002, 0.062, -0.074, -0.082, -0.013, -0.085, 0.024, -0.007, -0.002, -0.086, 0.004, 0.028, -0.032, -0.044, -0.089, 0.022, 0.011, -0.009, 0.021, -0.077, -0.054, 0.013, 0.015, -0.002, 0.026, -0.037, -0.097, -0.01, -0.02, 0.002, -0.021, -0.007, -0.011, 0.027, -0.036, 0.037, -0.082, 0.031, -0.026, 0.015, 0.017, 0.038, 0.001, 0.024, 0.013, 0.012, -0.021, -0.032, 0.031, -0.01, 0.049, -0.021, 0.107, 0.042, -0.067, -0.003, -0.0, 0.017, -0.017, -0.077, -0.014, -0.05, -0.028, 0.081, 0.039, 0.034, 0.013, -0.1, -0.035, 0.079, -0.031, 0.054, -0.057, 0.022, 0.051, -0.004, 0.017, 0.075, 0.055, -0.101, 0.062, -0.031, 0.071, 0.028, 0.094, -0.069, 0.039, 0.127, -0.035, 0.028, 0.01, -0.009, -0.121, 0.023, -0.02, -0.024, -0.031, 0.088, -0.037, 0.071, 0.055, -0.024, -0.032, -0.033, 0.047, -0.038, 0.026, -0.054, -0.032, 0.035, -0.032, -0.033, -0.046, 0.011, 0.049, -0.034, -0.038, 0.002, 0.015, 0.075, 0.086, 0.0, 0.047, -0.054, -0.047, 0.067, -0.015, 0.049, -0.027, 0.039, 0.05, -0.043, -0.03, -0.002, -0.082, 0.062, -0.087, 0.046, 0.012, 0.012, 0.012, 0.051, 0.065, 0.033, -0.066, -0.008, 0.011, 0.039, -0.001, -0.026, -0.034, 0.011, -0.015, -0.036, -0.03, 0.069, 0.079, -0.011, -0.035, -0.072, 0.007, 0.002, 0.004, -0.038, -0.06, 0.018, 0.014, -0.06, 0.005, -0.017, 0.009, -0.09, 0.02, 0.023, -0.038, -0.004, -0.013, 0.02, -0.051, 0.103, 0.046, -0.053, 0.021, 0.006, 0.028, 0.104, -0.016, -0.077, -0.058, 0.01, -0.103, -0.053, -0.081, 0.016, 0.115, 0.022, 0.036, 0.008, 0.015, 0.012, -0.043, -0.11, -0.026, -0.042, 0.046, 0.096, -0.063, -0.12, 0.04, 0.043, 0.012, 0.031, -0.096, -0.034, -0.022, -0.001, -0.062, -0.0, -0.034, 0.071, 0.038, -0.073, -0.011, 0.006, 0.022, -0.022, -0.06, -0.023, -0.03, 0.036, -0.051, 0.022, -0.058, 0.027, -0.043, -0.059, -0.018, -0.057, -0.081, -0.057, -0.048, -0.026, -0.013, 0.073, 0.057, 0.019, -0.053, 0.067, -0.008, 0.022, 0.034, 0.067, 0.086, 0.191, 0.111, 0.035, 0.038, 0.102, 0.009, 0.006, 0.082, -0.001, 0.036, 0.031, 0.043, -0.09, -0.046, 0.046, -0.034, 0.124, -0.054, -0.017, 0.039, 0.031, 0.012, -0.097, -0.014, 0.026, 0.016, 0.002, 0.084, -0.075, -0.026, 0.035, -0.06, 0.112, 0.056, 0.097, 0.024, 0.011, 0.04, 0.005, 0.022, -0.02, -0.02, 0.006, -0.069, -0.013, -0.01, -0.022, -0.025, 0.019, -0.074, 0.018, 0.065, 0.052, 0.042, -0.122, 0.036, -0.029, 0.023, 0.006, 0.089, -0.0, 0.014, 0.047, -0.014, 0.029, -0.035, -0.13, -0.071, -0.028, -0.013, 0.032, -0.038, -0.006, -0.039, -0.075, 0.052, 0.016, -0.062, -0.148, -0.018, 0.025, -0.021, 0.035, -0.036, -0.058, 0.02, 0.019, 0.005, -0.003, -0.042, 0.042, 0.026, -0.009, -0.095, -0.004, 0.073, 0.028, 0.003, -0.069, 0.035, -0.035, -0.048, 0.117, 0.07, 0.019, 0.039, 0.048, -0.01, -0.039, 0.081, 0.005, -0.031, 0.034, -0.022, 0.119, 0.035, -0.062, -0.048, 0.024, 0.0, -0.002, -0.124, -0.018, -0.025, -0.042]

In April, Napoleon withdrew the forces of Edouard Mortier from the siege of Stralsund and sent them to take Kolberg, however, Mortier soon had to return when the defenders of Stralsund pushed the remaining French troops out of Swedish Pomerania.

[-0.018, 0.077, 0.004, -0.044, 0.069, 0.045, -0.053, 0.014, 0.005, -0.042, 0.07, 0.0, 0.01, -0.043, 0.042, -0.03, -0.025, -0.013, 0.001, 0.066, -0.083, 0.002, -0.021, -0.007, 0.113, -0.047, -0.04, -0.054, -0.038, -0.047, 0.092, -0.092, -0.128, -0.051, 0.025, 0.033, -0.017, -0.026, -0.085, 0.106, -0.068, 0.043, -0.054, -0.006, -0.038, 0.006, 0.012, -0.014, 0.035, -0.007, -0.053, -0.002, -0.008, -0.059, -0.013, -0.008, 0.091, -0.026, 0.037, -0.029, -0.009, -0.015, -0.008, -0.037, -0.075, -0.064, 0.004, -0.047, 0.032, 0.079, 0.005, -0.018, 0.029, -0.048, 0.04, -0.074, -0.055, 0.048, 0.011, -0.044, 0.022, -0.086, -0.085, 0.041, 0.057, -0.034, 0.084, -0.003, 0.16, 0.052, 0.03, -0.038, 0.022, 0.063, -0.07, -0.048, 0.009, 0.125, -0.03, 0.062, -0.009, -0.033, -0.02, -0.003, -0.067, -0.016, 0.004, -0.033, -0.017, -0.058, 0.012, 0.042, 0.05, -0.033, 0.067, 0.029, 0.035, -0.106, -0.004, 0.038, 0.049, 0.01, -0.021, 0.025, 0.06, 0.06, 0.018, -0.0, 0.004, -0.002, 0.02, 0.039, -0.049, -0.052, -0.053, 0.072, 0.003, -0.024, -0.049, -0.08, -0.007, 0.004, -0.002, 0.016, 0.048, 0.01, 0.061, -0.006, 0.083, 0.032, -0.066, 0.102, -0.02, 0.014, -0.01, -0.001, -0.02, -0.003, 0.064, -0.045, 0.024, -0.006, 0.018, 0.057, -0.054, -0.014, 0.018, 0.013, 0.091, -0.024, -0.155, 0.097, 0.017, -0.081, -0.014, -0.036, 0.012, -0.106, 0.027, 0.032, 0.018, 0.093, 0.012, 0.082, -0.036, 0.041, -0.001, -0.005, 0.041, 0.011, 0.054, 0.006, 0.038, -0.055, 0.016, 0.034, -0.099, -0.075, -0.129, -0.099, 0.052, 0.005, 0.002, 0.035, -0.058, -0.005, 0.002, -0.076, 0.03, -0.021, -0.02, 0.067, -0.026, -0.052, 0.01, -0.108, -0.0, 0.043, -0.091, -0.073, 0.002, -0.01, 0.013, -0.0, -0.043, 0.031, -0.023, 0.003, 0.009, 0.052, 0.045, 0.088, -0.029, 0.045, -0.005, -0.085, -0.011, 0.025, -0.018, 0.032, 0.004, 0.036, -0.049, -0.011, -0.045, -0.002, 0.053, 0.012, -0.032, 0.108, 0.084, 0.008, -0.028, 0.059, 0.021, -0.031, 0.062, 0.002, 0.006, 0.113, -0.114, 0.105, 0.004, 0.145, -0.045, -0.003, 0.101, 0.075, 0.027, -0.044, 0.041, -0.087, -0.001, 0.028, -0.004, 0.074, -0.007, -0.035, -0.009, -0.008, -0.06, -0.1, 0.014, 0.001, -0.01, 0.0, -0.007, -0.006, 0.031, -0.065, -0.05, 0.006, -0.027, 0.009, -0.06, 0.063, 0.089, 0.103, 0.078, 0.056, -0.116, 0.022, -0.067, 0.01, -0.051, -0.072, 0.053, -0.075, 0.003, -0.028, -0.028, -0.056, 0.062, -0.105, 0.055, -0.066, 0.159, -0.009, 0.04, -0.0, 0.057, 0.025, 0.011, 0.007, -0.0, -0.094, -0.054, 0.003, -0.037, 0.025, -0.072, 0.097, 0.018, -0.015, 0.014, -0.035, 0.01, -0.096, -0.035, -0.063, -0.057, -0.012, -0.012, -0.006, 0.063, 0.013, 0.011, -0.005, 0.013, -0.008, -0.005, 0.022, -0.023, -0.001, 0.005, 0.091, 0.009, -0.031, 0.022, 0.013, -0.036, 0.028, 0.016, 0.023, 0.026, 0.034, -0.021, -0.033, 0.002, -0.056, -0.017, -0.023, -0.061, 0.078, 0.022, -0.039, -0.097, -0.011, -0.044, -0.017, -0.075, -0.004, 0.009, -0.032]

The French siege army was reinforced by troops from Württemberg and Saxon states (Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, Saxe-Meiningen, Saxe-Hildburghausen, and Saxe-Weimar,) as well as a Polish regiment. The Saxon and Württemberg regiments were part of the army of the Confederation of the Rhine, which - like the Kingdom of Italy, whose troops were already present at the siege – was a French client. The Polish regiment, led by Antoni Paweł Sułkowski, with a strength of 1,200 had been transferred from the siege of Danzig (Gdańsk) on 11 April and arrived on 20 April; it was the 1st

[-0.114, 0.1, -0.009, 0.016, -0.033, 0.007, 0.014, 0.026, -0.044, -0.031, -0.043, -0.019, 0.084, -0.001, -0.049, -0.04, 0.057, 0.019, -0.08, 0.004, -0.035, -0.072, 0.02, -0.054, 0.086, -0.048, -0.104, 0.016, -0.029, 0.048, -0.035, -0.133, -0.149, 0.0, -0.024, 0.039, 0.051, -0.082, -0.096, 0.059, -0.004, 0.072, -0.07, 0.07, -0.022, 0.014, -0.007, 0.092, -0.034, -0.034, 0.002, -0.037, 0.043, -0.037, -0.054, 0.022, 0.016, 0.002, 0.023, 0.015, -0.067, -0.08, -0.024, 0.023, -0.041, -0.061, 0.058, 0.002, 0.003, 0.077, 0.018, -0.017, -0.01, -0.007, 0.076, 0.034, -0.03, 0.016, 0.015, -0.077, -0.013, 0.039, -0.034, 0.027, 0.034, 0.002, 0.11, 0.072, 0.044, 0.11, 0.047, 0.025, -0.047, 0.045, -0.027, 0.047, 0.032, 0.076, -0.017, -0.004, 0.064, -0.062, 0.034, -0.019, -0.051, -0.017, -0.022, 0.003, -0.12, -0.053, 0.003, -0.037, 0.009, -0.04, -0.034, 0.047, 0.052, -0.006, 0.048, -0.012, -0.007, -0.048, -0.016, 0.04, 0.022, 0.156, -0.029, -0.0, -0.006, -0.042, -0.048, 0.087, -0.112, 0.008, 0.022, 0.098, -0.067, -0.009, -0.075, -0.016, 0.037, -0.061, -0.061, 0.005, 0.089, 0.016, 0.046, 0.004, 0.033, -0.015, -0.026, -0.031, -0.003, -0.003, -0.038, -0.01, -0.05, -0.004, 0.046, -0.073, -0.027, -0.061, 0.01, 0.004, 0.053, -0.035, 0.048, -0.064, 0.059, -0.052, -0.043, 0.037, 0.027, -0.048, -0.102, -0.045, -0.042, -0.092, 0.012, 0.025, 0.029, 0.008, -0.064, 0.157, -0.005, 0.065, 0.003, 0.025, -0.003, 0.04, 0.028, 0.033, 0.079, -0.116, -0.012, 0.016, -0.115, 0.009, -0.007, -0.066, 0.068, 0.012, 0.028, 0.061, 0.058, -0.029, -0.03, -0.015, -0.017, -0.049, -0.015, 0.058, -0.018, -0.057, -0.02, -0.048, 0.006, 0.001, 0.004, -0.022, -0.017, -0.034, -0.019, 0.0, 0.053, 0.098, -0.016, -0.089, 0.053, 0.064, -0.008, -0.004, -0.082, 0.11, 0.067, -0.064, -0.037, 0.051, -0.07, 0.004, -0.049, -0.006, 0.029, 0.033, -0.108, 0.019, 0.03, 0.067, -0.023, -0.027, 0.002, 0.041, -0.019, 0.089, 0.063, -0.086, 0.019, 0.014, 0.086, 0.049, 0.059, 0.033, 0.038, 0.091, -0.075, 0.004, -0.008, 0.01, 0.071, 0.005, 0.093, -0.081, -0.091, 0.07, 0.0, 0.055, 0.049, 0.019, 0.015, -0.038, -0.007, -0.035, 0.052, 0.003, -0.001, 0.008, 0.001, 0.012, -0.029, -0.067, -0.096, 0.015, -0.064, 0.001, -0.025, 0.038, 0.082, 0.039, -0.006, -0.058, 0.033, 0.051, -0.089, -0.039, 0.02, 0.015, -0.015, -0.015, -0.009, 0.014, 0.09, 0.051, 0.016, -0.064, 0.029, -0.016, -0.001, 0.055, 0.011, -0.0, 0.043, 0.108, 0.022, 0.032, -0.061, -0.101, 0.013, -0.011, -0.035, -0.057, -0.062, 0.055, 0.008, -0.032, -0.024, 0.042, -0.124, -0.1, 0.036, 0.044, 0.04, 0.056, -0.038, 0.015, 0.027, -0.002, 0.021, -0.051, 0.016, -0.067, 0.043, -0.017, 0.008, 0.029, 0.013, 0.14, -0.004, -0.017, -0.011, 0.048, -0.061, 0.058, 0.061, 0.0, 0.023, 0.068, -0.066, -0.045, 0.044, -0.051, -0.038, 0.062, -0.046, 0.028, -0.015, -0.022, -0.02, -0.027, 0.009, 0.089, -0.072, -0.012, 0.015, -0.003]

(Gdańsk) on 11 April and arrived on 20 April; it was the 1st infantry regiment of the Poznań legion raised by Jan Henryk Dąbrowski on Napoleon's behalf, after a Polish uprising against Prussian occupation and French liberation of Prussian controlled Poland had resulted in the creation of Duchy of Warsaw in part of partitioned Poland.

[-0.17, 0.112, 0.015, 0.076, 0.019, -0.006, 0.051, 0.024, -0.037, 0.009, -0.018, 0.056, 0.034, 0.019, -0.026, 0.016, 0.032, 0.073, -0.09, 0.004, -0.039, -0.082, 0.021, 0.004, 0.11, -0.057, -0.006, 0.019, -0.008, 0.016, -0.029, -0.011, -0.112, 0.025, 0.018, 0.021, 0.093, -0.01, -0.099, 0.024, -0.007, -0.012, 0.0, 0.037, 0.024, 0.033, -0.021, 0.056, -0.002, 0.036, -0.007, 0.014, 0.016, -0.067, -0.028, 0.065, -0.028, 0.041, 0.033, 0.009, -0.022, -0.064, -0.031, -0.031, -0.048, -0.074, 0.079, -0.019, 0.048, -0.013, 0.095, 0.005, -0.029, -0.025, -0.042, 0.013, -0.023, 0.08, 0.03, -0.032, 0.047, 0.045, -0.055, 0.069, -0.021, 0.007, -0.013, 0.117, 0.051, 0.072, 0.015, 0.075, -0.006, 0.025, -0.063, -0.017, -0.004, 0.08, 0.048, 0.043, 0.076, -0.017, 0.071, 0.032, -0.016, -0.053, 0.0, -0.052, -0.084, -0.025, 0.027, -0.001, -0.01, -0.019, -0.001, 0.057, 0.037, -0.014, 0.037, 0.093, -0.028, -0.055, -0.046, 0.085, 0.002, 0.066, 0.016, -0.0, -0.016, -0.08, -0.006, 0.083, -0.092, -0.035, 0.025, -0.034, -0.062, -0.061, -0.002, 0.023, 0.035, -0.06, -0.075, -0.054, 0.041, -0.007, 0.004, 0.003, 0.019, 0.017, -0.088, 0.011, -0.035, -0.034, -0.101, -0.014, -0.049, 0.02, 0.051, -0.092, 0.033, -0.0, -0.002, -0.011, -0.046, -0.05, 0.05, -0.092, 0.046, -0.097, -0.04, 0.061, 0.012, -0.001, -0.106, -0.029, 0.075, -0.072, 0.029, 0.005, -0.025, -0.004, -0.055, 0.125, -0.035, 0.039, 0.054, -0.008, -0.005, 0.004, -0.059, 0.068, 0.085, -0.2, 0.02, 0.011, -0.044, -0.006, 0.008, -0.045, -0.01, -0.004, 0.018, 0.027, 0.05, 0.018, -0.068, -0.013, -0.021, 0.014, -0.025, 0.028, -0.016, -0.01, 0.037, -0.021, -0.032, -0.011, -0.014, -0.044, 0.029, -0.023, 0.011, -0.0, 0.069, 0.102, 0.044, -0.02, 0.022, 0.019, 0.018, 0.025, -0.049, 0.122, 0.02, -0.049, -0.035, 0.055, -0.039, -0.023, 0.0, 0.045, 0.058, 0.046, -0.13, -0.005, 0.025, 0.032, -0.042, 0.011, 0.0, 0.014, -0.052, 0.08, -0.045, -0.025, 0.044, 0.054, 0.091, -0.035, 0.049, -0.013, 0.049, 0.023, -0.082, -0.01, -0.08, -0.017, 0.034, -0.025, 0.12, 0.026, -0.047, -0.03, 0.02, 0.101, 0.058, 0.01, 0.048, -0.014, 0.013, -0.045, 0.098, 0.027, -0.033, -0.025, -0.041, -0.031, 0.005, -0.038, -0.041, 0.106, -0.082, 0.012, 0.023, 0.068, 0.05, -0.013, -0.024, -0.084, -0.025, 0.064, -0.083, -0.068, -0.054, 0.015, -0.072, 0.015, -0.058, -0.075, 0.042, 0.018, 0.01, -0.048, 0.01, -0.037, -0.061, 0.117, 0.004, -0.0, 0.049, 0.155, -0.05, 0.069, 0.001, -0.122, 0.031, 0.027, -0.003, 0.026, -0.061, -0.0, -0.001, -0.063, 0.038, 0.025, -0.077, -0.064, 0.008, 0.044, 0.102, 0.032, 0.014, -0.06, -0.035, 0.031, 0.0, -0.031, 0.012, -0.032, 0.015, 0.018, -0.05, 0.023, -0.014, 0.059, -0.001, -0.072, 0.008, -0.057, -0.072, 0.086, 0.071, 0.006, -0.032, 0.02, 0.004, -0.125, 0.008, -0.063, -0.084, 0.067, -0.053, -0.001, -0.054, -0.013, -0.007, -0.011, -0.05, 0.026, -0.073, 0.057, 0.002, -0.027]

May to June Throughout May and June, the siege was characterized by heavy fighting around Wolfsberg sconce east of Kolberg.

[0.024, 0.076, 0.009, 0.038, -0.028, 0.077, -0.046, 0.006, -0.109, 0.049, -0.031, -0.025, -0.014, -0.017, -0.01, 0.022, 0.104, -0.03, -0.001, 0.031, 0.042, -0.091, -0.026, 0.061, 0.04, 0.045, -0.026, 0.058, 0.034, -0.03, -0.022, -0.079, -0.11, -0.018, -0.012, 0.024, 0.026, -0.092, -0.019, 0.044, -0.05, 0.084, 0.015, 0.046, -0.047, 0.025, -0.048, 0.054, -0.046, -0.009, 0.005, -0.134, 0.026, -0.046, -0.034, -0.046, 0.046, -0.05, 0.07, -0.02, -0.035, -0.063, -0.068, 0.053, -0.011, -0.045, 0.019, 0.008, -0.034, 0.029, 0.072, -0.045, -0.016, -0.058, 0.026, -0.008, -0.042, 0.006, 0.023, -0.003, 0.015, 0.016, -0.088, 0.018, 0.015, 0.004, 0.039, -0.0, 0.145, 0.028, 0.042, -0.022, -0.009, 0.073, -0.097, 0.016, 0.03, 0.063, 0.023, 0.009, 0.049, -0.007, -0.031, -0.042, 0.009, -0.036, -0.008, 0.047, -0.117, -0.051, -0.021, -0.039, 0.123, 0.01, 0.032, 0.029, 0.11, -0.023, -0.007, 0.066, 0.067, -0.002, -0.022, 0.038, 0.044, 0.065, -0.048, -0.0, 0.071, -0.129, -0.026, 0.11, -0.038, -0.015, -0.002, 0.046, -0.103, -0.008, -0.078, -0.049, 0.018, -0.044, -0.014, -0.009, -0.0, -0.014, 0.015, 0.108, 0.025, -0.059, -0.057, 0.013, -0.001, 0.052, 0.033, 0.011, -0.06, 0.04, 0.095, -0.014, -0.029, 0.012, 0.05, 0.054, 0.015, -0.007, 0.021, -0.023, 0.054, -0.048, -0.152, -0.013, 0.071, -0.008, -0.053, -0.025, 0.021, -0.106, -0.025, 0.044, 0.012, 0.116, 0.014, 0.134, -0.025, -0.005, -0.01, 0.018, 0.014, 0.044, 0.038, 0.035, 0.062, -0.094, 0.01, 0.031, -0.088, -0.022, 0.031, -0.031, 0.09, -0.015, -0.003, -0.073, 0.081, -0.044, -0.054, 0.08, 0.006, -0.031, 0.037, 0.054, -0.036, -0.111, -0.008, -0.071, -0.015, -0.012, -0.083, -0.103, -0.06, -0.02, -0.092, -0.0, 0.029, 0.003, 0.0, 0.041, -0.024, 0.029, -0.065, 0.1, -0.048, 0.074, 0.015, -0.036, -0.049, 0.051, 0.041, -0.003, 0.009, -0.026, -0.011, -0.063, -0.038, -0.013, -0.097, -0.027, 0.076, 0.058, -0.02, 0.043, -0.031, 0.107, 0.001, -0.035, 0.046, -0.053, -0.06, 0.156, 0.114, 0.08, 0.054, 0.029, -0.048, 0.027, 0.024, 0.02, 0.051, -0.033, 0.002, -0.009, 0.007, -0.0, -0.025, -0.005, 0.009, 0.047, 0.004, -0.033, -0.071, -0.039, -0.008, 0.011, -0.018, -0.037, -0.035, 0.006, -0.028, -0.063, -0.091, -0.075, 0.008, 0.045, -0.119, 0.037, 0.011, 0.051, 0.027, -0.02, -0.048, 0.068, -0.079, 0.025, -0.015, -0.001, 0.001, 0.07, 0.017, 0.025, -0.022, 0.015, -0.036, -0.069, 0.028, -0.003, -0.026, -0.009, -0.011, -0.0, 0.109, 0.009, 0.004, -0.007, -0.029, -0.018, 0.017, -0.014, 0.001, 0.071, -0.014, 0.058, 0.025, 0.011, -0.012, 0.076, -0.103, -0.111, -0.028, -0.051, 0.027, -0.032, 0.025, 0.009, 0.018, 0.025, -0.019, 0.03, 0.005, -0.036, -0.029, -0.014, -0.006, -0.027, -0.003, 0.133, -0.071, -0.042, 0.005, 0.04, -0.067, 0.053, 0.093, 0.05, 0.046, 0.025, -0.02, -0.022, 0.032, -0.122, -0.04, 0.051, -0.025, 0.037, -0.001, 0.06, 0.05, -0.078, 0.025, 0.022, 0.002, -0.062, -0.059, 0.022]

In early May, the siege forces numbered circa 8,000 troops. The siege force's blockade corps was since 4 May divided into four brigades:

[0.015, 0.016, 0.004, 0.037, 0.001, 0.06, -0.069, -0.001, -0.047, 0.016, -0.003, -0.042, 0.077, 0.003, 0.016, 0.024, 0.035, -0.012, 0.019, -0.057, -0.034, -0.036, 0.052, 0.01, 0.027, -0.019, -0.058, -0.05, -0.014, -0.01, -0.05, -0.026, 0.014, 0.025, -0.048, 0.062, 0.025, -0.031, -0.048, 0.072, 0.004, 0.082, 0.011, 0.05, 0.007, 0.058, -0.025, 0.058, 0.103, -0.009, 0.069, 0.027, -0.074, 0.062, -0.019, -0.157, -0.03, -0.03, 0.066, 0.112, -0.047, 0.023, -0.012, 0.006, -0.056, 0.018, 0.02, -0.011, -0.013, 0.041, -0.022, 0.068, 0.091, -0.05, 0.051, 0.083, 0.003, 0.064, 0.005, -0.142, -0.047, 0.037, -0.035, 0.049, -0.077, -0.045, 0.032, -0.079, 0.095, 0.015, 0.063, 0.046, -0.011, 0.102, 0.02, -0.025, 0.01, 0.042, -0.011, -0.012, 0.066, -0.045, -0.084, -0.036, -0.024, -0.031, 0.073, -0.04, -0.112, -0.025, 0.057, 0.019, -0.013, -0.065, -0.015, -0.072, -0.007, -0.029, -0.02, 0.099, 0.018, -0.039, 0.057, -0.027, 0.033, 0.103, -0.01, -0.0, 0.042, -0.067, 0.051, 0.159, -0.014, -0.06, 0.089, 0.054, 0.023, 0.028, -0.028, -0.094, 0.027, -0.027, -0.025, -0.064, 0.032, -0.02, 0.042, 0.0, -0.053, -0.018, -0.003, -0.061, 0.012, 0.047, -0.035, 0.029, 0.013, 0.019, 0.032, -0.011, 0.004, -0.027, -0.01, 0.018, 0.079, -0.018, 0.036, -0.035, -0.04, -0.065, -0.041, -0.069, 0.007, -0.059, -0.039, -0.036, -0.044, -0.027, -0.006, 0.026, 0.019, -0.038, -0.056, -0.043, -0.04, 0.024, -0.017, -0.004, 0.049, 0.043, 0.028, -0.0, 0.077, -0.002, 0.006, -0.024, -0.034, 0.015, -0.004, -0.095, -0.001, -0.018, -0.017, -0.009, 0.12, -0.024, 0.011, 0.089, 0.015, -0.014, -0.007, 0.118, -0.002, -0.026, 0.043, 0.006, -0.022, -0.052, -0.011, -0.04, 0.017, -0.015, -0.019, 0.0, 0.045, 0.121, -0.041, -0.071, -0.006, -0.051, 0.024, 0.099, -0.069, 0.108, 0.047, 0.009, -0.049, 0.016, -0.102, 0.069, -0.072, -0.037, -0.026, 0.016, -0.063, -0.021, 0.013, 0.005, 0.067, 0.057, 0.02, 0.031, 0.022, 0.074, 0.071, -0.138, 0.031, 0.039, -0.029, -0.008, 0.087, 0.063, 0.024, 0.008, -0.008, 0.001, 0.076, -0.039, -0.032, -0.015, 0.14, -0.042, -0.045, 0.071, -0.017, 0.07, -0.061, 0.007, -0.016, -0.018, -0.082, 0.029, 0.063, -0.013, -0.016, -0.034, 0.024, -0.055, -0.005, 0.008, -0.034, -0.011, -0.068, 0.004, -0.035, 0.011, 0.064, 0.022, -0.032, -0.022, -0.015, -0.014, -0.061, 0.074, -0.015, -0.048, -0.013, 0.028, -0.098, 0.027, 0.152, 0.085, 0.05, -0.001, 0.041, -0.075, 0.044, 0.008, -0.037, -0.0, 0.097, 0.027, 0.007, 0.014, -0.029, -0.033, -0.076, 0.015, 0.015, -0.014, 0.054, 0.035, -0.054, -0.027, -0.032, -0.059, -0.117, -0.097, -0.015, -0.065, -0.011, -0.013, -0.029, -0.0, 0.081, 0.04, -0.05, -0.017, -0.031, -0.023, 0.039, 0.003, -0.089, -0.068, 0.041, 0.083, -0.061, -0.028, -0.005, 0.09, -0.02, 0.008, 0.045, 0.053, 0.025, 0.082, -0.166, -0.011, 0.004, -0.129, -0.018, 0.067, 0.018, 0.052, 0.032, -0.071, 0.018, -0.048, 0.005, 0.046, -0.085, 0.005, -0.049, -0.014]

the first brigade was commanded by Berndes and included one Polish regiment under Antoni Paweł Sułkowski. Sulkowski in his diaries wrote that Polish soldiers were highly excited about the prospect of taking the city, as it was once part of Poland during the Piast dynasty. He wrote "our soldiers burn with the enthusiasm to move our borders to the pillars of Bolesław", and noted that the chaplain of the Polish soldiers Ignacy Przybylski called upon them Polish soldiers. We are camped under Kołobrzeg. Since the time of Chrobry our regiment formed in Poznan and Gniezno Voivodeships is the first

[-0.061, 0.036, -0.121, 0.056, -0.053, -0.006, 0.044, -0.014, -0.045, -0.018, -0.026, 0.039, 0.012, 0.021, -0.034, 0.016, -0.064, -0.033, -0.009, 0.02, -0.023, -0.062, 0.033, 0.085, 0.075, -0.024, -0.059, 0.079, -0.014, 0.033, -0.007, 0.007, 0.029, 0.054, 0.042, 0.054, 0.093, -0.037, -0.104, 0.103, -0.009, 0.059, -0.104, 0.071, -0.061, 0.0, 0.06, 0.021, -0.019, -0.006, -0.026, -0.045, 0.049, -0.03, -0.019, 0.034, -0.03, 0.07, 0.019, -0.069, -0.062, -0.001, -0.031, 0.0, -0.069, -0.067, 0.039, -0.026, 0.084, 0.04, 0.032, 0.003, -0.023, -0.037, -0.093, -0.024, 0.066, 0.009, -0.012, -0.134, 0.006, -0.022, -0.053, 0.051, 0.008, -0.012, 0.02, 0.014, 0.062, 0.041, 0.098, 0.042, -0.012, -0.02, -0.066, 0.063, 0.041, 0.081, -0.004, 0.018, 0.065, -0.082, 0.005, -0.003, -0.019, -0.052, 0.038, -0.018, -0.147, 0.028, 0.037, -0.007, -0.009, -0.021, 0.002, 0.067, 0.016, 0.03, -0.007, 0.056, -0.075, 0.025, -0.067, 0.097, 0.047, 0.116, -0.039, 0.0, 0.047, -0.02, -0.043, 0.077, -0.039, 0.006, -0.003, 0.01, -0.007, -0.033, 0.022, -0.011, 0.073, -0.066, -0.002, -0.047, -0.063, -0.012, -0.028, -0.007, -0.015, 0.043, -0.092, -0.02, -0.046, -0.022, -0.02, 0.012, -0.046, 0.04, 0.041, -0.032, 0.006, -0.065, 0.015, 0.03, -0.03, -0.047, -0.012, -0.034, 0.024, -0.102, -0.053, 0.059, 0.022, -0.044, -0.084, 0.053, 0.038, -0.109, -0.05, 0.04, 0.022, 0.015, -0.004, 0.117, 0.02, 0.06, 0.029, -0.045, 0.03, 0.048, 0.01, 0.023, 0.093, -0.151, -0.041, 0.022, -0.005, -0.069, -0.046, -0.058, -0.01, -0.014, 0.007, 0.05, 0.034, 0.063, -0.072, -0.018, -0.07, -0.103, -0.05, 0.054, 0.015, -0.015, 0.135, -0.044, -0.095, 0.014, -0.041, -0.037, 0.067, -0.039, -0.039, -0.0, -0.006, 0.111, 0.081, -0.04, -0.022, 0.062, -0.042, -0.056, -0.064, 0.086, 0.007, -0.027, -0.06, -0.011, -0.038, 0.017, -0.039, 0.016, -0.025, -0.003, -0.127, 0.033, 0.064, 0.096, -0.016, 0.002, 0.075, -0.022, -0.033, 0.052, 0.018, -0.017, -0.054, -0.048, 0.044, 0.014, -0.035, -0.008, 0.037, 0.071, -0.06, -0.014, -0.02, -0.047, -0.052, -0.057, 0.057, -0.044, -0.106, -0.02, -0.007, 0.119, -0.033, 0.021, 0.086, -0.025, -0.086, -0.019, 0.059, -0.05, 0.008, 0.013, -0.029, 0.052, 0.021, -0.055, -0.066, 0.062, -0.017, 0.067, -0.039, 0.076, 0.052, 0.056, -0.035, -0.011, -0.042, -0.01, -0.089, -0.036, 0.031, -0.044, -0.024, 0.008, -0.037, -0.115, 0.069, 0.028, 0.028, -0.033, 0.029, -0.033, 0.039, 0.043, 0.043, -0.0, 0.007, 0.07, -0.007, 0.13, -0.003, -0.108, -0.03, -0.022, -0.037, 0.038, -0.035, 0.029, 0.062, -0.024, 0.017, 0.05, -0.04, -0.118, 0.016, -0.0, 0.014, -0.018, -0.064, 0.031, 0.017, 0.08, -0.015, -0.008, 0.054, 0.008, 0.055, 0.008, 0.043, 0.083, 0.07, 0.066, -0.002, -0.049, -0.046, -0.002, -0.057, -0.012, 0.077, 0.067, -0.063, -0.001, 0.024, 0.04, 0.013, -0.031, 0.04, 0.053, 0.006, 0.052, -0.027, -0.004, -0.038, 0.007, 0.005, 0.049, -0.085, 0.066, -0.016, -0.072]

formed in Poznan and Gniezno Voivodeships is the first to show its banners here. The brigade also included Württemberg regiments (Seckendorff, Romig);

[-0.038, 0.049, -0.054, 0.05, -0.006, 0.028, -0.006, -0.003, -0.045, -0.002, 0.043, -0.042, 0.049, 0.031, -0.041, -0.036, 0.052, -0.047, 0.014, -0.047, -0.001, -0.058, 0.058, -0.015, 0.08, -0.029, -0.026, 0.038, 0.048, 0.01, -0.016, -0.012, 0.004, 0.069, 0.015, 0.015, 0.079, -0.047, -0.063, 0.065, -0.042, 0.044, -0.079, -0.014, 0.011, 0.059, 0.032, 0.051, -0.043, -0.028, 0.082, -0.126, 0.046, -0.01, 0.036, -0.022, -0.073, 0.031, -0.032, 0.028, 0.003, -0.011, -0.112, -0.018, -0.033, -0.029, 0.025, 0.101, 0.04, -0.008, 0.124, -0.067, -0.025, -0.025, -0.053, -0.004, -0.006, 0.041, -0.012, -0.132, -0.012, 0.043, -0.004, 0.051, 0.025, 0.008, -0.028, 0.066, 0.051, 0.035, 0.045, 0.079, -0.047, 0.015, -0.043, 0.022, -0.041, 0.05, 0.059, 0.055, 0.001, -0.011, 0.044, 0.034, -0.049, 0.005, 0.015, 0.063, -0.037, -0.026, -0.006, 0.017, -0.011, -0.001, -0.023, -0.044, 0.022, 0.035, -0.027, 0.046, 0.023, 0.028, -0.067, 0.057, 0.109, 0.147, -0.071, -0.0, 0.039, -0.023, -0.024, 0.062, -0.042, 0.079, -0.021, -0.037, -0.045, 0.04, -0.015, -0.038, 0.051, -0.069, -0.03, -0.076, 0.022, -0.008, -0.078, 0.015, -0.033, 0.046, -0.074, -0.082, -0.052, 0.02, 0.027, -0.002, 0.005, 0.03, 0.014, -0.082, 0.001, -0.077, 0.023, 0.016, -0.037, -0.105, 0.032, -0.062, 0.061, -0.088, -0.101, 0.119, 0.013, 0.019, -0.019, -0.028, 0.081, -0.087, -0.003, 0.026, -0.012, 0.007, -0.061, 0.166, 0.004, 0.029, 0.015, -0.036, -0.014, 0.011, -0.036, -0.006, 0.116, -0.097, -0.039, 0.011, -0.03, 0.003, 0.002, -0.034, -0.011, 0.071, 0.033, 0.04, 0.02, 0.105, 0.046, -0.024, -0.119, -0.046, -0.122, -0.013, 0.116, -0.03, 0.075, -0.076, -0.047, 0.014, 0.016, 0.016, 0.035, -0.01, -0.057, 0.0, -0.005, 0.088, 0.007, -0.101, -0.009, 0.087, -0.036, 0.008, -0.106, 0.102, 0.075, 0.001, -0.058, 0.056, -0.038, -0.008, 0.04, 0.048, 0.002, -0.009, -0.061, -0.025, 0.057, 0.058, -0.075, 0.021, 0.024, 0.032, 0.047, 0.066, 0.026, -0.088, -0.034, -0.101, 0.08, 0.042, 0.047, -0.001, -0.034, 0.032, -0.075, 0.011, -0.033, 0.048, 0.01, -0.021, 0.063, 0.04, -0.129, -0.018, -0.027, 0.02, 0.025, -0.01, 0.023, -0.068, -0.089, 0.007, 0.04, -0.002, 0.055, -0.0, -0.042, 0.032, 0.021, -0.042, -0.023, 0.084, -0.039, 0.004, -0.033, 0.039, 0.025, -0.07, -0.046, -0.033, 0.034, 0.004, -0.063, -0.067, 0.038, 0.016, -0.061, -0.007, -0.055, -0.04, 0.074, 0.032, 0.058, -0.003, -0.051, 0.049, -0.012, 0.105, 0.014, -0.0, 0.005, 0.077, 0.025, 0.002, 0.004, -0.08, -0.027, -0.042, -0.084, -0.016, 0.015, 0.023, -0.037, -0.116, 0.009, -0.001, -0.11, -0.04, -0.007, 0.03, 0.02, 0.028, 0.003, -0.003, -0.053, 0.016, 0.024, -0.024, 0.014, -0.052, 0.072, 0.089, 0.089, 0.079, 0.049, 0.005, -0.051, -0.004, 0.025, -0.033, -0.06, -0.025, 0.096, 0.053, -0.03, 0.021, 0.08, -0.008, 0.025, -0.084, -0.022, -0.009, -0.064, 0.07, -0.088, -0.028, -0.011, -0.022, 0.029, 0.046, -0.072, -0.048, -0.0, 0.003]

the second brigade was commanded by Fontane and included the 1st Italian line infantry regiment (Valleriani) and the infantry regiment Saxe-Weimar (Egloffstein); the third brigade was commanded by Castaldini and included the 2nd Italian light regiment; the fourth brigade was commanded by general Bonfanti and included the 1st Italian light regiment (Rougier).

[-0.018, -0.03, -0.063, 0.058, -0.051, 0.024, -0.1, 0.052, -0.024, -0.098, 0.08, -0.111, 0.031, -0.012, -0.046, -0.022, 0.004, 0.067, -0.05, -0.071, 0.014, -0.073, 0.049, 0.061, 0.029, -0.055, -0.091, 0.038, -0.066, -0.047, 0.015, 0.016, -0.028, -0.0, -0.031, 0.03, 0.046, -0.015, 0.027, 0.038, -0.006, 0.035, -0.019, -0.011, 0.03, 0.021, 0.039, 0.013, 0.005, -0.04, 0.035, -0.037, -0.002, 0.08, -0.031, 0.012, -0.016, -0.022, 0.06, -0.006, -0.061, 0.047, 0.0, -0.019, -0.08, -0.044, -0.046, -0.069, -0.013, -0.001, 0.051, -0.039, 0.026, -0.05, 0.021, 0.029, 0.018, 0.072, -0.035, -0.118, 0.002, -0.025, -0.014, 0.114, 0.043, -0.052, 0.005, -0.024, 0.042, 0.041, 0.048, 0.01, -0.012, 0.033, 0.027, -0.015, 0.049, 0.073, -0.039, 0.024, 0.023, -0.088, -0.069, 0.029, -0.044, -0.065, 0.097, -0.02, -0.068, -0.037, 0.09, -0.008, -0.013, -0.065, 0.026, 0.056, 0.094, 0.062, -0.023, 0.084, -0.04, -0.012, 0.013, -0.009, 0.121, 0.078, 0.06, 0.0, 0.045, -0.022, 0.009, 0.077, 0.038, 0.037, -0.004, -0.009, -0.052, -0.047, -0.007, -0.053, 0.02, -0.014, -0.001, -0.048, 0.024, -0.05, -0.02, -0.043, -0.054, 0.076, -0.054, 0.002, -0.014, 0.012, 0.041, -0.013, 0.013, 0.067, 0.044, -0.026, -0.046, -0.038, 0.009, 0.025, -0.046, -0.033, -0.032, 0.027, 0.008, 0.018, -0.01, -0.041, -0.01, -0.045, -0.068, 0.087, 0.092, -0.028, -0.045, 0.011, -0.001, 0.05, 0.05, 0.047, -0.054, 0.064, -0.024, -0.001, 0.002, 0.079, -0.015, 0.079, 0.068, -0.074, -0.006, -0.009, -0.028, -0.047, -0.072, -0.043, 0.036, 0.008, 0.025, 0.065, -0.013, 0.026, 0.01, -0.062, -0.126, -0.018, -0.044, 0.094, 0.008, -0.042, 0.064, 0.014, -0.048, -0.001, -0.081, -0.013, 0.02, 0.045, -0.022, -0.0, -0.041, 0.113, 0.055, -0.073, -0.042, 0.073, -0.067, -0.096, -0.026, 0.135, 0.106, 0.049, -0.071, -0.004, -0.064, 0.051, 0.014, 0.01, 0.052, -0.015, -0.011, -0.066, 0.027, -0.014, -0.041, 0.093, 0.072, 0.061, -0.082, -0.007, 0.052, -0.086, -0.023, -0.038, 0.023, 0.013, 0.046, 0.01, 0.016, 0.119, -0.025, 0.04, 0.074, 0.024, -0.032, -0.034, 0.047, -0.04, -0.109, 0.029, -0.068, 0.028, -0.072, 0.074, -0.016, -0.059, -0.035, 0.054, 0.026, -0.027, 0.049, 0.019, -0.017, 0.001, -0.014, -0.074, -0.059, 0.045, -0.002, 0.066, 0.003, 0.001, 0.088, 0.02, -0.009, 0.004, -0.005, 0.019, 0.0, -0.011, 0.051, -0.081, -0.003, 0.011, -0.093, -0.075, 0.095, 0.028, 0.062, -0.053, 0.048, 0.014, 0.045, 0.018, 0.057, -0.0, 0.048, -0.008, -0.07, 0.079, -0.069, -0.127, -0.074, 0.07, -0.066, -0.007, 0.0, -0.009, 0.01, -0.12, 0.061, -0.022, -0.032, -0.093, 0.001, -0.018, -0.025, -0.035, 0.006, -0.055, -0.043, 0.038, 0.018, -0.097, -0.025, 0.037, 0.11, 0.062, 0.038, -0.02, -0.031, -0.001, -0.073, -0.084, 0.055, 0.059, 0.005, 0.021, 0.054, 0.049, 0.089, 0.03, 0.054, -0.067, 0.015, -0.09, -0.01, 0.028, 0.095, 0.128, -0.105, -0.005, -0.004, 0.034, -0.027, 0.037, -0.08, -0.01, -0.035, -0.005]

The remaining forces, except for the grenadiers, were entrusted with the defense of other sconces in the vicinity of Kolberg. The headquarters of the siege force was in Tramm (now Stramnica), where the grenadiers were concentrated. The artillery, under command of general Mossel, was concentrated near Zernin (now Czernin), and defended by a Saxon detachment stationed in Degow (now Dygowo). The construction of the siege works, was since 5 May supervised by brigade general Chambarlhiac of the 8th corps on Napoleon's behalf.

[-0.05, 0.004, -0.085, -0.011, 0.006, 0.009, -0.023, 0.027, -0.121, -0.032, 0.012, -0.033, 0.034, 0.002, -0.028, -0.074, 0.031, -0.057, 0.044, 0.002, -0.003, -0.036, 0.055, 0.035, 0.034, -0.023, -0.044, 0.015, -0.047, -0.055, 0.028, -0.102, -0.034, 0.032, -0.017, 0.118, 0.023, -0.048, 0.05, 0.04, -0.042, 0.104, -0.017, 0.036, -0.067, 0.02, 0.063, 0.044, 0.002, -0.022, 0.08, -0.06, 0.026, 0.061, -0.045, -0.043, 0.004, -0.055, 0.064, -0.033, -0.025, 0.049, -0.027, 0.022, -0.049, -0.079, 0.055, -0.007, -0.035, 0.062, 0.081, 0.012, 0.047, -0.045, -0.014, 0.066, -0.029, 0.033, -0.033, -0.086, 0.051, 0.059, -0.013, 0.08, 0.023, 0.001, 0.069, -0.0, 0.125, -0.007, 0.149, -0.003, -0.071, 0.067, -0.09, 0.027, 0.046, 0.087, -0.116, 0.024, 0.035, -0.075, -0.052, -0.008, -0.013, -0.012, -0.038, 0.042, -0.144, -0.049, 0.048, -0.004, 0.017, 0.017, 0.011, 0.012, 0.053, -0.05, -0.035, 0.021, 0.036, 0.012, 0.018, 0.022, 0.044, 0.085, -0.007, -0.0, 0.04, -0.07, -0.066, 0.068, -0.06, 0.003, -0.028, 0.162, -0.039, -0.01, -0.087, -0.009, 0.009, -0.002, 0.006, 0.033, 0.01, 0.015, 0.017, 0.013, -0.016, -0.0, -0.06, -0.032, 0.006, 0.083, 0.009, 0.042, -0.078, 0.033, 0.025, -0.032, 0.029, 0.059, 0.075, 0.005, -0.013, -0.055, 0.021, 0.004, 0.088, -0.043, -0.05, 0.014, 0.055, -0.063, -0.008, -0.017, 0.026, -0.105, 0.001, 0.021, -0.01, 0.014, 0.016, 0.085, -0.058, 0.052, 0.058, -0.035, 0.017, 0.052, 0.027, 0.042, 0.079, -0.099, -0.115, 0.009, -0.001, -0.054, -0.05, -0.067, 0.085, 0.109, 0.02, 0.035, 0.069, 0.021, -0.005, 0.017, 0.017, -0.112, -0.11, 0.094, -0.003, -0.022, 0.037, -0.044, -0.056, 0.011, -0.118, -0.067, -0.087, -0.06, -0.013, -0.0, -0.007, 0.056, -0.027, -0.055, -0.037, 0.06, -0.021, -0.059, -0.146, 0.084, -0.052, 0.0, -0.028, 0.008, -0.04, 0.07, 0.014, -0.061, -0.036, -0.079, -0.039, 0.015, 0.033, 0.006, 0.032, 0.019, 0.033, 0.041, -0.009, 0.086, 0.05, -0.087, -0.008, 0.025, -0.046, 0.035, 0.046, 0.078, 0.039, 0.004, 0.05, 0.016, 0.016, 0.015, 0.046, -0.035, -0.021, -0.061, -0.039, 0.069, -0.041, -0.004, 0.008, -0.071, 0.032, -0.04, -0.092, -0.066, 0.013, 0.018, 0.026, 0.025, -0.016, -0.018, -0.013, -0.008, -0.117, 0.079, -0.042, 0.049, -0.044, -0.039, 0.081, 0.019, -0.005, -0.005, -0.047, -0.013, -0.039, 0.01, 0.026, -0.061, -0.056, 0.014, -0.044, 0.052, 0.062, 0.064, 0.073, -0.058, 0.072, 0.001, 0.039, -0.041, 0.06, -0.0, 0.071, 0.072, 0.026, 0.016, -0.059, -0.085, 0.001, -0.049, 0.018, -0.034, 0.008, 0.046, -0.004, 0.024, -0.02, 0.032, -0.041, -0.13, -0.04, -0.027, 0.02, -0.057, -0.032, 0.039, -0.0, 0.055, -0.011, -0.065, -0.023, 0.023, 0.04, -0.001, -0.03, 0.019, 0.036, 0.115, -0.032, -0.077, 0.001, 0.019, -0.04, 0.033, 0.094, 0.051, -0.026, 0.076, -0.034, -0.008, 0.058, -0.038, 0.006, 0.022, -0.03, 0.097, -0.015, -0.056, 0.008, -0.077, -0.019, 0.026, -0.072, -0.02, -0.017, 0.019]

Schill returned to the town in early May, but left for Stralsund again after discord with Gneisenau, taking most of his freikorps with him (primarily the cavalry units). After Schill's departure, the defenders numbered about 6,000 men and consisted of one grenadier battalion with 850 men, commanded by Karl Wilhelm Ernst von Waldenfels, vice commander of the fortress; one fusilier battalion with 750 men, commanded by Möller; the 2nd Pomeranian reserve battalion with 540 men;

[0.041, -0.021, -0.082, 0.02, 0.078, 0.129, -0.055, 0.051, -0.007, -0.053, 0.03, -0.069, 0.056, -0.034, 0.013, -0.016, -0.071, -0.037, 0.058, -0.033, -0.057, -0.015, -0.021, -0.003, 0.023, -0.063, -0.086, -0.045, -0.061, -0.003, 0.042, 0.012, 0.02, 0.053, -0.02, 0.113, 0.027, 0.007, -0.02, 0.077, -0.074, 0.077, -0.034, -0.035, -0.033, 0.04, -0.0, 0.022, -0.025, 0.056, 0.05, -0.042, 0.056, -0.046, 0.035, -0.037, 0.03, -0.037, -0.011, -0.007, 0.008, -0.063, -0.002, -0.078, -0.022, -0.077, -0.033, -0.031, 0.053, 0.124, 0.082, 0.085, -0.017, -0.03, -0.06, -0.037, -0.034, 0.062, 0.025, -0.008, -0.046, 0.016, -0.015, -0.004, 0.074, -0.016, 0.028, 0.023, 0.042, 0.025, 0.07, -0.033, 0.005, 0.072, -0.047, 0.03, -0.031, 0.047, -0.082, -0.007, 0.016, -0.068, -0.016, 0.016, -0.045, -0.04, 0.051, 0.026, -0.092, -0.002, 0.064, 0.009, 0.016, -0.001, 0.025, -0.002, -0.004, -0.012, -0.057, 0.104, 0.096, 0.054, 0.01, 0.071, 0.065, 0.082, 0.032, 0.0, 0.032, 0.005, -0.002, 0.077, 0.006, -0.013, 0.04, 0.045, -0.011, -0.026, -0.074, 0.008, 0.044, -0.018, -0.045, -0.066, -0.013, -0.02, 0.046, -0.051, 0.069, 0.011, -0.042, 0.0, -0.036, -0.037, 0.017, 0.063, 0.037, 0.013, 0.056, 0.006, -0.022, 0.009, 0.022, 0.047, -0.088, -0.022, 0.001, 0.03, 0.086, 0.009, -0.029, 0.01, -0.015, -0.034, -0.037, -0.017, -0.057, -0.083, -0.048, 0.046, -0.007, 0.045, -0.01, -0.002, 0.005, 0.05, -0.045, 0.064, 0.023, 0.018, 0.064, -0.022, -0.004, -0.115, -0.06, 0.03, -0.06, -0.012, -0.033, 0.008, 0.081, 0.014, -0.044, -0.012, 0.017, 0.053, -0.03, 0.023, -0.084, -0.004, -0.123, 0.038, -0.001, -0.095, -0.034, -0.062, -0.028, 0.02, -0.051, -0.105, -0.003, 0.014, -0.047, -0.0, -0.136, 0.057, 0.08, -0.053, -0.02, 0.13, 0.026, 0.044, -0.097, 0.062, -0.006, 0.063, -0.035, 0.028, -0.076, 0.039, -0.006, -0.004, 0.07, -0.03, 0.005, 0.004, 0.042, 0.014, 0.042, 0.106, 0.066, -0.045, -0.03, 0.047, 0.108, -0.185, -0.046, 0.023, -0.003, -0.035, -0.068, 0.114, 0.035, 0.082, 0.039, 0.061, 0.072, 0.011, 0.046, -0.039, -0.015, -0.092, -0.036, 0.021, -0.076, 0.032, -0.095, 0.002, 0.016, -0.074, -0.068, -0.013, 0.007, -0.013, -0.041, 0.052, -0.065, 0.046, 0.017, -0.075, -0.085, 0.072, -0.01, -0.0, -0.052, -0.003, 0.09, 0.024, -0.022, -0.027, -0.083, 0.007, -0.042, 0.001, 0.023, -0.082, 0.019, 0.016, -0.024, -0.019, 0.103, 0.031, 0.104, -0.003, 0.018, -0.026, 0.124, -0.022, 0.045, -0.0, 0.029, 0.022, 0.004, 0.013, 0.004, -0.114, -0.078, -0.05, -0.026, 0.019, -0.042, 0.029, -0.02, -0.091, 0.04, -0.018, -0.054, -0.083, 0.028, -0.017, -0.058, -0.026, -0.062, 0.057, 0.028, 0.039, -0.012, -0.055, -0.031, -0.025, 0.009, 0.021, -0.04, 0.08, 0.04, 0.056, -0.051, -0.052, 0.054, 0.043, -0.032, -0.022, 0.037, 0.02, 0.016, 0.016, -0.069, -0.086, 0.031, -0.033, -0.025, 0.027, 0.011, 0.179, 0.004, -0.022, -0.079, -0.048, 0.023, -0.004, -0.054, -0.061, -0.026, -0.008]

the 2nd Pomeranian reserve battalion with 540 men; the 3rd Neumark reserve battalion with 420 men; the 3rd musketeer battalion von Owstien with 800 men; the 3rd musketeer battalion von Borcke with 800 men; of Schill's freikorps, five infantry companies with 750 men and one cavalry squadron with 113 men, commanded by Count Wedell; two Jäger companies (Dobrowolski and Otto) with 300 men, later commanded by Arenstorf; 110 cuirassiers from the depot of the von Balliodz regiment; 400 artillerists.

[-0.011, 0.017, -0.042, -0.006, -0.009, 0.063, -0.074, 0.053, 0.0, -0.066, 0.048, -0.1, 0.092, -0.004, -0.033, 0.007, 0.012, 0.034, 0.028, -0.1, -0.086, -0.055, 0.068, -0.023, -0.015, -0.063, -0.066, 0.007, -0.036, -0.005, -0.03, 0.015, -0.005, 0.012, 0.014, 0.048, 0.051, 0.063, -0.029, 0.094, -0.054, 0.063, -0.031, -0.073, -0.064, 0.029, -0.057, -0.03, -0.054, 0.106, 0.018, 0.017, 0.052, -0.006, 0.035, -0.074, -0.035, -0.024, -0.02, 0.022, 0.03, -0.002, -0.006, -0.08, -0.051, -0.132, -0.072, 0.055, -0.009, 0.02, 0.059, 0.057, -0.047, -0.018, -0.066, 0.003, -0.001, 0.039, 0.034, -0.105, -0.029, -0.01, -0.01, -0.013, 0.009, -0.022, 0.016, 0.048, 0.004, 0.048, 0.024, -0.017, -0.012, 0.019, -0.043, 0.01, 0.041, 0.129, -0.078, 0.022, 0.08, -0.061, 0.063, -0.019, -0.086, -0.093, 0.055, -0.007, -0.025, 0.008, 0.094, 0.026, 0.016, -0.02, -0.005, 0.024, -0.001, -0.034, 0.004, 0.059, 0.07, 0.004, 0.017, 0.047, 0.097, 0.106, 0.017, 0.0, 0.027, -0.007, -0.019, 0.114, -0.058, -0.01, 0.0, 0.031, -0.084, -0.032, -0.023, -0.039, 0.076, -0.001, -0.029, -0.102, 0.003, 0.006, 0.041, -0.016, 0.049, 0.099, -0.081, 0.013, 0.031, -0.012, -0.026, -0.003, -0.005, 0.048, 0.089, 0.023, -0.007, -0.038, -0.013, 0.004, -0.048, -0.026, -0.015, -0.067, 0.092, 0.009, -0.023, 0.013, 0.051, -0.016, -0.034, -0.033, 0.021, -0.026, -0.075, 0.021, -0.039, 0.02, 0.028, 0.035, -0.017, 0.033, -0.004, 0.09, 0.01, 0.068, -0.018, 0.025, 0.019, -0.095, -0.065, -0.0, -0.044, 0.078, -0.0, -0.034, 0.074, 0.006, 0.029, -0.049, 0.053, 0.094, -0.057, -0.065, -0.034, -0.005, -0.076, 0.089, -0.008, -0.098, 0.015, 0.017, -0.012, 0.036, -0.059, -0.093, -0.045, 0.01, -0.055, -0.0, -0.083, 0.117, 0.054, -0.023, 0.034, 0.063, 0.051, 0.016, -0.1, 0.019, 0.033, 0.03, -0.032, 0.064, -0.072, -0.0, 0.027, -0.001, 0.065, -0.027, -0.015, -0.056, 0.111, 0.023, -0.019, 0.113, -0.006, -0.065, -0.067, 0.046, 0.041, -0.124, -0.019, 0.036, -0.036, -0.087, -0.055, 0.082, -0.049, 0.049, 0.034, 0.02, -0.045, 0.031, 0.001, -0.048, 0.051, -0.133, -0.015, -0.017, -0.089, -0.054, -0.03, 0.018, 0.001, -0.007, -0.041, -0.02, 0.046, 0.011, 0.011, 0.036, 0.013, 0.083, 0.011, -0.088, -0.05, 0.108, -0.064, -0.027, -0.023, 0.022, 0.133, 0.011, 0.011, -0.035, -0.103, 0.002, -0.072, -0.024, -0.027, -0.075, 0.011, 0.014, -0.043, 0.019, 0.062, 0.021, 0.015, -0.024, 0.016, 0.008, 0.07, 0.043, 0.038, -0.0, 0.009, 0.019, -0.017, 0.031, -0.03, -0.133, -0.062, -0.013, -0.034, 0.111, 0.008, 0.048, -0.038, -0.037, 0.062, 0.013, -0.018, -0.107, 0.011, 0.004, -0.063, 0.03, -0.019, 0.035, -0.036, 0.08, -0.025, -0.068, 0.094, -0.027, -0.011, 0.039, -0.034, 0.022, 0.049, 0.012, -0.079, -0.039, 0.006, 0.025, 0.002, 0.001, 0.04, 0.044, 0.098, 0.039, -0.057, -0.092, 0.037, -0.066, -0.046, 0.046, 0.058, 0.115, 0.005, -0.025, -0.091, -0.031, 0.042, -0.013, -0.024, -0.058, 0.009, 0.01]

On 7 May, in a French reconnaissance attack, troops from the 1st Italian line infantry as well as the Polish, Württemberg and Saxon regiments assaulted Wolfsberg sconce. During the fight, a Polish unit repelled a charge from the cavalry squadron of Schill's Freikorps (113 troopers). General Loison in a report to Marshal Berthier on 8 May stated that the Poles had stopped a charge of 600 Prussian cavalry in that action. In another attack, launched during the night of 17/18 May, siege force troops managed to take part of Wolfsberg sconce, but had to retreat when in the resulting chaos,

[-0.087, 0.099, -0.05, 0.062, 0.066, 0.101, -0.045, 0.053, -0.071, 0.021, 0.012, -0.053, 0.014, 0.016, -0.091, -0.005, -0.01, 0.037, -0.033, 0.063, -0.047, 0.012, 0.029, 0.042, 0.066, -0.016, -0.054, 0.025, -0.066, -0.001, -0.004, -0.043, -0.087, 0.047, -0.006, 0.054, 0.116, -0.04, -0.043, 0.038, -0.015, 0.044, -0.009, -0.039, -0.022, 0.06, 0.005, 0.057, -0.004, 0.014, -0.01, -0.062, 0.024, -0.05, -0.023, -0.036, 0.034, -0.005, 0.063, 0.008, -0.083, -0.09, 0.0, 0.048, -0.029, -0.102, -0.059, -0.021, -0.013, 0.099, 0.078, 0.008, -0.076, -0.132, -0.007, 0.096, 0.021, 0.023, 0.02, -0.052, -0.0, -0.065, 0.004, 0.05, 0.019, -0.047, 0.054, 0.044, 0.084, 0.091, 0.056, -0.034, -0.01, 0.017, -0.047, 0.021, 0.015, 0.075, -0.048, -0.009, 0.076, -0.03, -0.044, -0.018, -0.013, -0.011, 0.029, 0.017, -0.119, -0.08, 0.069, -0.04, 0.027, -0.027, 0.011, 0.034, 0.013, -0.039, -0.015, 0.078, 0.057, 0.045, 0.012, 0.02, 0.044, 0.079, 0.058, -0.0, 0.029, -0.086, -0.07, 0.002, 0.001, -0.009, -0.018, 0.132, -0.056, -0.007, -0.093, -0.053, 0.093, -0.08, -0.036, 0.021, 0.009, 0.008, -0.033, -0.002, 0.045, -0.01, -0.037, 0.025, -0.056, -0.026, -0.016, 0.089, -0.06, 0.016, 0.068, -0.017, 0.019, 0.02, 0.019, 0.06, 0.022, -0.053, -0.021, -0.052, 0.091, -0.024, -0.154, 0.036, 0.036, -0.055, -0.075, -0.011, -0.006, -0.091, -0.063, 0.073, 0.052, 0.107, 0.011, 0.113, 0.009, 0.025, -0.032, 0.043, 0.02, 0.023, -0.039, -0.008, 0.031, -0.107, -0.018, 0.019, -0.144, -0.016, -0.001, -0.009, 0.08, -0.032, 0.004, 0.026, 0.085, 0.011, -0.016, -0.011, -0.014, -0.068, -0.016, 0.031, -0.042, -0.079, -0.037, -0.058, -0.027, -0.027, -0.053, -0.085, -0.087, -0.022, -0.009, -0.0, -0.057, 0.1, 0.012, 0.015, -0.037, 0.093, -0.03, -0.005, -0.058, 0.006, 0.013, -0.063, -0.021, 0.053, -0.003, -0.014, -0.036, -0.005, 0.046, 0.014, -0.059, 0.021, -0.008, 0.006, 0.055, 0.042, 0.026, 0.007, -0.033, 0.102, 0.031, -0.126, 0.059, 0.016, 0.012, 0.095, 0.019, 0.1, 0.032, 0.078, 0.047, 0.04, -0.009, 0.03, 0.042, -0.053, -0.033, -0.029, -0.051, 0.059, -0.067, 0.057, -0.044, 0.07, -0.003, -0.038, 0.007, -0.047, -0.005, -0.02, 0.021, 0.006, -0.062, -0.001, 0.04, -0.06, -0.103, 0.054, 0.021, -0.003, -0.043, 0.054, 0.078, 0.028, -0.026, -0.012, -0.037, 0.024, -0.082, 0.004, 0.024, -0.035, 0.034, 0.015, 0.021, 0.014, 0.095, 0.008, -0.015, -0.069, 0.005, -0.014, 0.083, 0.063, 0.011, -0.0, 0.047, 0.031, -0.001, 0.046, 0.036, -0.093, -0.031, -0.021, -0.114, 0.023, -0.026, 0.042, 0.034, -0.052, 0.042, -0.005, -0.052, -0.13, -0.006, -0.02, -0.023, -0.009, -0.024, -0.001, 0.02, 0.065, -0.037, 0.008, 0.01, -0.056, -0.016, -0.025, 0.012, 0.007, -0.012, 0.135, -0.055, -0.074, 0.028, 0.004, -0.102, 0.054, 0.077, 0.007, -0.015, 0.059, -0.014, -0.073, 0.049, -0.044, -0.073, 0.039, 0.0, 0.107, 0.021, 0.014, 0.018, -0.083, -0.033, 0.032, -0.013, -0.01, -0.042, -0.033]

sconce, but had to retreat when in the resulting chaos, Württemberg troops shot at Italian units. The Prussian forces launched a counter-attack and drove them from the sconce once again. After this, the French general lost confidence in Wurttemberg troops and removed them from the battlefield. Polish troops were extensively used, and according to Louis Loison, showed exceptional determination in the attacks on Wolfsberg sconce.

[-0.059, 0.037, -0.025, 0.076, 0.046, 0.094, 0.038, 0.02, -0.069, -0.009, 0.009, -0.005, 0.054, -0.022, -0.093, -0.019, 0.019, 0.03, -0.013, 0.024, -0.057, 0.007, 0.06, 0.052, 0.066, -0.088, -0.039, 0.007, -0.038, 0.001, 0.039, -0.009, -0.09, 0.01, -0.018, -0.069, 0.072, 0.01, -0.046, 0.002, -0.048, 0.068, -0.03, -0.032, -0.051, 0.036, -0.01, 0.028, -0.007, 0.002, 0.001, -0.065, -0.017, -0.057, -0.021, -0.091, 0.003, 0.036, 0.052, 0.003, -0.003, -0.112, -0.046, 0.03, 0.025, -0.026, -0.038, -0.05, 0.005, 0.093, 0.058, -0.05, -0.038, -0.066, -0.011, 0.06, 0.039, -0.001, -0.027, -0.064, -0.023, -0.067, -0.025, 0.049, 0.051, -0.025, 0.058, -0.005, 0.122, 0.081, 0.015, -0.023, 0.051, -0.007, 0.003, -0.006, 0.035, 0.096, -0.047, 0.033, 0.04, -0.054, -0.015, -0.036, -0.014, 0.047, 0.037, -0.025, -0.046, -0.053, 0.029, 0.043, -0.023, -0.018, -0.024, -0.004, 0.037, -0.062, -0.025, 0.018, 0.005, 0.006, -0.053, -0.004, 0.038, 0.105, 0.067, -0.0, -0.012, -0.076, -0.043, 0.016, -0.05, 0.025, -0.061, 0.069, -0.038, -0.059, -0.076, -0.009, 0.048, -0.009, 0.019, -0.005, 0.039, 0.012, 0.026, 0.025, -0.01, 0.041, -0.061, 0.01, 0.009, 0.026, -0.002, 0.108, -0.13, 0.021, 0.046, -0.001, -0.022, 0.007, 0.034, 0.038, 0.001, -0.063, 0.024, -0.025, 0.111, -0.0, -0.115, 0.067, 0.066, -0.083, -0.101, -0.017, -0.029, -0.098, -0.044, 0.041, 0.035, 0.075, -0.013, 0.191, 0.047, 0.031, 0.021, 0.025, 0.02, 0.02, -0.029, 0.009, 0.074, -0.05, -0.053, 0.003, -0.146, -0.043, -0.062, -0.014, 0.075, -0.006, -0.01, 0.042, 0.073, 0.011, 0.018, -0.056, -0.002, -0.091, -0.066, 0.03, -0.035, -0.025, -0.007, -0.124, -0.047, -0.001, -0.032, -0.056, -0.078, 0.013, -0.04, -0.0, -0.084, 0.099, 0.013, 0.028, -0.055, 0.101, -0.022, -0.037, -0.056, 0.016, 0.007, -0.085, 0.031, 0.022, -0.03, 0.016, 0.031, -0.068, 0.009, -0.026, -0.022, 0.072, 0.038, -0.041, 0.016, 0.024, -0.006, 0.052, -0.05, 0.055, 0.039, -0.089, 0.094, -0.012, 0.082, 0.092, 0.023, 0.072, 0.013, 0.038, -0.027, 0.022, -0.012, 0.085, 0.06, 0.006, -0.006, 0.011, -0.088, 0.028, 0.004, 0.02, -0.039, 0.067, -0.007, -0.038, 0.023, -0.089, -0.003, 0.013, 0.012, 0.042, -0.029, 0.028, 0.02, -0.051, -0.181, 0.087, -0.013, -0.025, -0.014, 0.06, 0.051, 0.036, -0.058, 0.0, -0.063, 0.016, -0.099, 0.058, 0.045, -0.015, 0.037, 0.037, 0.042, 0.066, 0.003, -0.018, 0.019, -0.054, -0.056, 0.015, 0.093, 0.064, 0.028, -0.0, -0.017, 0.053, 0.104, 0.07, -0.014, -0.149, -0.013, -0.014, -0.064, -0.026, -0.101, -0.016, 0.017, -0.036, 0.054, 0.014, -0.019, -0.09, -0.007, 0.045, 0.038, -0.015, -0.007, 0.019, -0.005, 0.073, -0.005, 0.0, -0.024, -0.029, 0.018, -0.048, 0.028, 0.037, -0.043, 0.108, -0.014, -0.058, 0.04, -0.019, -0.107, 0.063, 0.065, 0.043, -0.031, 0.062, 0.021, -0.056, 0.042, -0.041, -0.054, 0.013, -0.074, 0.105, 0.031, -0.041, 0.004, -0.034, -0.013, 0.052, -0.04, -0.005, -0.063, -0.044]

On 20 May, an arms replenishment for the defenders arrived by sea from Great Britain, containing inter alia 10,000 rifles, 6,000 sabres and ammunition. Some of those supplies, including 6,000 rifles, were however redirected to the defenders of Stralsund. On 30 May, Napoleon ordered the redeployment of Jean Boudet's division to enable it to reach Kolberg on demand within 36 hours, one regiment of the division was ordered to reinforce the siege forces.

[-0.027, 0.025, -0.009, -0.047, 0.059, 0.102, 0.056, 0.079, -0.069, 0.002, 0.037, 0.031, 0.091, -0.03, 0.024, 0.021, 0.02, -0.029, -0.007, -0.001, -0.043, -0.024, 0.018, 0.014, 0.06, 0.003, -0.016, -0.091, -0.03, -0.042, 0.016, -0.034, 0.005, -0.002, 0.025, 0.044, 0.038, -0.098, -0.013, 0.099, -0.01, 0.102, -0.021, 0.057, 0.014, 0.009, 0.041, 0.073, -0.007, 0.041, 0.029, -0.021, -0.032, -0.045, -0.032, 0.01, -0.023, 0.011, 0.045, -0.003, 0.004, 0.022, -0.023, -0.059, -0.063, -0.082, 0.004, -0.003, -0.017, 0.1, 0.076, 0.067, -0.01, -0.034, -0.032, -0.06, -0.002, 0.027, -0.018, -0.025, -0.07, -0.033, 0.003, 0.05, 0.046, -0.059, 0.065, 0.01, 0.131, 0.009, 0.037, -0.07, 0.023, 0.064, -0.094, -0.006, -0.011, 0.079, -0.031, 0.051, -0.0, -0.027, -0.002, 0.059, -0.069, -0.055, -0.015, 0.021, -0.055, -0.053, 0.03, -0.037, 0.078, 0.007, -0.038, 0.095, -0.053, -0.103, 0.01, -0.046, 0.149, 0.003, 0.04, 0.052, 0.001, 0.084, 0.008, 0.0, 0.038, -0.052, 0.069, 0.067, -0.096, -0.013, -0.023, 0.048, -0.042, -0.042, -0.091, 0.006, 0.007, -0.005, -0.001, -0.043, 0.02, 0.082, 0.101, 0.057, 0.053, -0.015, -0.041, 0.043, 0.02, 0.06, -0.004, 0.057, 0.023, 0.039, 0.083, 0.032, 0.009, 0.009, 0.035, 0.004, -0.027, -0.053, 0.028, -0.01, 0.067, -0.045, -0.075, 0.02, 0.039, -0.083, -0.055, -0.045, 0.007, -0.051, -0.037, 0.069, -0.01, 0.099, -0.027, 0.083, -0.083, 0.061, -0.018, 0.04, 0.077, -0.001, 0.059, 0.056, 0.033, -0.02, 0.026, 0.031, -0.002, -0.061, -0.054, -0.034, 0.092, -0.05, 0.026, -0.023, 0.032, 0.051, -0.012, -0.067, -0.008, -0.053, -0.017, 0.095, -0.015, -0.044, 0.02, -0.045, -0.025, 0.028, -0.095, -0.106, -0.037, -0.033, -0.011, -0.0, 0.029, -0.007, -0.019, -0.034, -0.007, -0.019, 0.05, 0.094, -0.067, 0.092, -0.056, -0.003, -0.043, 0.006, -0.068, 0.032, 0.047, 0.021, -0.023, -0.045, 0.009, -0.062, 0.094, -0.037, -0.033, 0.139, 0.056, -0.047, -0.066, 0.041, 0.016, -0.039, -0.009, -0.025, -0.059, 0.047, -0.047, 0.112, 0.046, 0.046, -0.003, -0.03, 0.015, -0.025, 0.047, -0.061, 0.019, -0.058, 0.033, -0.011, -0.017, 0.058, -0.001, -0.062, -0.039, -0.064, -0.084, -0.018, 0.051, 0.045, 0.011, 0.072, -0.022, -0.037, -0.0, -0.04, -0.062, 0.053, 0.043, 0.013, -0.099, -0.006, 0.1, 0.061, 0.021, -0.029, -0.107, 0.028, -0.01, 0.072, -0.052, -0.08, -0.01, 0.025, 0.0, -0.029, 0.033, -0.005, 0.092, -0.045, -0.017, -0.068, 0.099, 0.022, 0.037, -0.0, 0.066, 0.076, -0.036, 0.06, -0.026, -0.084, -0.094, 0.007, -0.027, -0.027, -0.042, 0.024, -0.005, -0.07, -0.031, -0.036, -0.067, -0.16, -0.066, -0.073, 0.005, 0.004, -0.004, 0.025, -0.004, 0.006, -0.033, -0.038, 0.016, 0.035, 0.015, -0.018, -0.061, 0.003, 0.069, 0.042, -0.013, -0.048, 0.044, 0.008, -0.069, -0.002, 0.039, 0.046, 0.047, 0.063, -0.125, -0.045, 0.022, -0.097, -0.021, 0.026, -0.088, 0.102, 0.011, -0.001, -0.011, -0.098, -0.024, 0.051, -0.112, -0.059, -0.016, 0.006]

Wolfsberg sconce, overrun by the French army on 17 May but recovered by the defenders the next day, capitulated on 11 June. Among others, Waldenfels was killed at the Wolfsberg sconce. Also, Teulié was lethally injured when a cannonball hit his leg—according to the French Biographie universelle, he died five days later, on 12 May, and his death caused the parties to agree on a 24-hour truce in his honor; according to Höpfner's History of the Prussian Army however, Teuliè was hit when a 24-hour truce on 11/12 June was concluded after the capitulation of the Wolfsberg sconce, but not observed;

[0.025, 0.048, -0.015, -0.036, 0.071, 0.049, -0.024, 0.118, -0.046, 0.075, -0.032, -0.067, 0.002, -0.01, -0.043, -0.035, -0.091, -0.002, -0.044, 0.016, -0.082, 0.049, 0.025, 0.024, 0.067, -0.028, 0.008, -0.018, -0.029, -0.02, 0.01, -0.045, -0.146, -0.024, -0.035, 0.003, 0.069, -0.025, 0.007, 0.024, -0.023, -0.0, -0.09, 0.001, -0.058, 0.079, -0.059, 0.011, 0.004, 0.055, -0.018, -0.096, 0.019, -0.006, -0.027, -0.033, 0.098, 0.028, 0.023, -0.005, -0.067, -0.1, 0.017, 0.002, 0.017, -0.042, -0.052, -0.051, -0.011, 0.154, 0.042, -0.003, -0.084, -0.124, -0.06, 0.071, 0.021, 0.074, -0.002, 0.019, -0.049, -0.029, 0.04, -0.007, 0.049, -0.079, 0.066, 0.058, 0.117, 0.034, -0.018, 0.046, 0.04, -0.004, -0.066, -0.007, 0.089, 0.106, -0.021, -0.058, -0.033, -0.062, -0.044, 0.004, 0.038, 0.037, 0.012, 0.001, 0.01, -0.058, 0.059, -0.023, 0.033, 0.012, 0.026, 0.09, -0.004, -0.068, 0.026, -0.011, 0.041, 0.061, -0.009, 0.011, 0.022, 0.098, 0.043, 0.0, 0.035, -0.056, -0.089, 0.065, 0.007, 0.034, -0.096, 0.016, 0.026, -0.001, -0.08, -0.066, 0.01, -0.047, -0.026, 0.013, -0.012, 0.015, -0.058, 0.002, 0.063, -0.04, -0.054, 0.058, -0.025, 0.063, 0.002, 0.019, -0.062, -0.018, 0.004, 0.031, 0.012, 0.026, 0.074, 0.041, 0.008, 0.047, -0.054, -0.007, 0.107, -0.063, -0.039, -0.054, 0.077, -0.083, -0.052, -0.058, 0.053, -0.097, -0.034, 0.049, 0.044, 0.049, 0.005, 0.113, -0.006, 0.034, 0.007, 0.072, 0.089, 0.017, 0.052, 0.002, 0.011, -0.019, 0.022, 0.007, -0.043, -0.102, 0.003, 0.1, 0.073, -0.056, 0.003, 0.01, 0.079, -0.014, -0.015, -0.018, 0.034, -0.075, -0.025, -0.032, -0.026, -0.094, -0.011, -0.01, -0.076, 0.034, -0.092, -0.053, -0.087, 0.01, -0.054, -0.0, 0.007, 0.022, 0.058, 0.037, 0.012, 0.063, -0.027, 0.085, -0.039, -0.022, 0.087, -0.019, -0.032, 0.064, -0.047, 0.003, -0.001, -0.07, -0.002, -0.025, -0.035, -0.037, -0.036, -0.001, 0.006, 0.086, 0.011, -0.05, -0.068, 0.041, 0.067, -0.065, 0.084, 0.012, 0.092, 0.095, 0.052, 0.047, 0.058, 0.009, 0.049, -0.022, -0.025, 0.029, 0.045, -0.081, -0.102, -0.02, -0.033, 0.05, 0.006, 0.007, 0.019, 0.044, -0.003, -0.025, 0.014, -0.07, -0.05, -0.024, 0.005, 0.046, -0.017, 0.081, 0.035, -0.043, -0.175, 0.031, -0.009, 0.041, 0.027, 0.048, 0.006, 0.043, 0.073, -0.001, -0.003, 0.049, -0.044, -0.04, -0.069, -0.016, 0.008, 0.024, 0.0, -0.002, 0.001, -0.062, 0.04, -0.133, -0.016, -0.041, 0.024, 0.083, 0.021, -0.0, 0.061, 0.071, -0.081, 0.023, -0.006, -0.08, 0.004, -0.041, -0.077, 0.089, -0.097, 0.044, -0.025, -0.014, 0.014, -0.019, -0.097, -0.109, 0.033, -0.007, -0.04, -0.056, 0.032, -0.046, 0.033, 0.076, -0.011, 0.024, -0.058, -0.051, -0.015, -0.021, -0.056, 0.041, 0.012, 0.079, 0.002, -0.042, -0.013, 0.033, -0.071, 0.104, 0.029, -0.023, 0.009, 0.024, -0.016, -0.001, 0.063, 0.016, -0.073, 0.075, 0.025, 0.006, -0.029, 0.023, 0.012, 0.024, -0.012, 0.0, 0.012, -0.053, -0.035, -0.036]

capitulation of the Wolfsberg sconce, but not observed; and according to the Italian Biografie di Pietro Teulie however, the cannonball hit Teuliè after 13 June, and five to six days later, he died in Loison's arms in the nearby village of Tramm.

[0.031, 0.057, -0.093, 0.013, 0.038, 0.01, 0.015, 0.159, -0.112, 0.027, 0.042, -0.051, -0.045, 0.036, -0.037, -0.04, -0.076, 0.039, -0.02, 0.034, -0.061, 0.017, 0.065, 0.054, 0.039, -0.005, 0.007, 0.075, 0.0, 0.004, -0.015, -0.034, -0.145, -0.022, 0.049, 0.003, 0.024, -0.063, 0.025, -0.022, 0.017, 0.025, -0.042, 0.025, -0.048, 0.048, -0.06, 0.009, 0.016, 0.02, -0.066, -0.09, 0.082, -0.028, 0.005, -0.044, 0.052, 0.007, 0.017, -0.053, -0.067, -0.068, -0.039, 0.034, 0.026, -0.041, -0.053, -0.04, -0.043, 0.133, 0.095, -0.003, -0.084, -0.077, -0.095, 0.086, 0.022, -0.005, -0.052, 0.027, 0.047, -0.078, -0.008, -0.037, -0.003, 0.027, 0.055, 0.025, 0.023, 0.087, -0.001, -0.004, 0.013, -0.05, -0.079, -0.019, 0.042, 0.065, -0.029, -0.008, -0.051, -0.031, 0.025, 0.034, 0.11, 0.074, -0.059, 0.027, -0.019, -0.009, 0.011, -0.048, 0.03, -0.011, 0.055, 0.057, -0.072, -0.001, -0.035, -0.023, 0.039, 0.005, -0.019, 0.004, 0.038, 0.096, 0.077, 0.0, 0.049, -0.068, -0.085, 0.01, -0.019, -0.0, -0.052, 0.024, 0.031, -0.038, -0.079, -0.087, 0.01, -0.048, 0.008, 0.053, 0.027, -0.006, -0.049, 0.006, 0.03, -0.03, -0.046, -0.035, -0.033, 0.127, -0.039, -0.003, -0.052, 0.027, -0.004, 0.066, -0.016, 0.039, 0.089, 0.032, -0.066, -0.052, 0.011, 0.017, 0.13, -0.064, -0.044, -0.029, 0.022, -0.102, 0.028, 0.008, 0.046, -0.088, 0.001, 0.071, 0.021, 0.068, 0.048, 0.102, 0.018, -0.044, 0.054, 0.022, 0.114, 0.034, 0.062, 0.024, 0.041, 0.025, -0.057, -0.044, -0.031, -0.056, 0.008, -0.019, -0.007, -0.043, -0.001, 0.029, 0.054, -0.027, -0.104, -0.009, 0.02, 0.009, -0.012, -0.017, 0.023, -0.023, -0.003, -0.008, -0.066, 0.046, -0.042, -0.074, -0.088, -0.021, -0.05, -0.0, -0.059, 0.03, 0.02, 0.044, -0.047, -0.016, -0.083, 0.058, -0.034, -0.048, 0.013, -0.024, -0.003, 0.033, 0.001, 0.047, 0.017, -0.033, -0.001, -0.097, 0.026, -0.028, 0.001, 0.03, 0.046, 0.01, 0.023, -0.058, -0.045, -0.012, 0.004, -0.026, 0.094, 0.023, 0.041, 0.117, 0.101, 0.069, 0.053, 0.005, 0.089, 0.008, 0.013, 0.09, 0.028, -0.037, -0.073, 0.054, -0.001, 0.026, -0.028, 0.028, 0.044, 0.007, 0.051, -0.035, 0.045, -0.095, -0.075, -0.067, 0.011, -0.017, -0.031, 0.095, 0.064, -0.027, -0.126, 0.01, -0.102, -0.042, 0.033, 0.04, -0.013, 0.052, -0.023, 0.037, -0.068, 0.073, 0.001, -0.053, -0.051, -0.029, -0.02, 0.077, 0.029, 0.01, -0.033, -0.095, -0.051, -0.147, 0.028, 0.022, 0.106, 0.048, -0.006, -0.0, 0.078, 0.053, -0.016, -0.004, 0.053, 0.027, 0.06, 0.028, -0.058, 0.06, -0.107, 0.063, 0.033, 0.01, 0.015, 0.001, -0.07, -0.111, -0.03, 0.017, 0.056, -0.076, 0.064, -0.049, -0.013, 0.046, 0.024, 0.031, -0.055, -0.079, -0.01, -0.05, -0.057, 0.004, 0.016, 0.067, 0.039, 0.005, -0.064, -0.014, -0.072, 0.066, 0.03, 0.012, 0.014, 0.097, 0.022, -0.023, 0.041, -0.023, -0.044, 0.087, 0.033, 0.01, -0.001, -0.033, 0.011, 0.032, -0.024, 0.014, 0.001, 0.029, -0.035, 0.026]

Temporarily, the defenders were supported by the British corvette Phyleria and the Swedish frigate af Chapmann, the latter had arrived on 29 April, was commanded by major Follin and armed with 46 guns (two 36-pounders, else 24-pounder cannons and carronades). Also, three fishing boats had been armed with guns and supported the defenders from the sea. A 3-pounder gun was mounted on each of these boats, which had been prepared by Nettelbeck; later, a fourth boat was similarly prepared by lieutenant Fabe. On 3 June during the evening the supporting ships directed artillery fire on the Polish

[-0.034, 0.103, -0.065, 0.002, 0.077, 0.013, 0.039, 0.078, -0.13, 0.024, -0.009, -0.044, 0.007, 0.025, -0.024, 0.008, -0.025, -0.018, -0.029, 0.081, -0.108, -0.023, 0.101, 0.031, -0.011, 0.025, 0.029, 0.043, -0.059, -0.03, -0.005, -0.08, -0.048, 0.05, -0.027, -0.027, 0.044, -0.01, -0.091, 0.083, -0.045, 0.091, -0.004, 0.089, 0.014, -0.017, -0.051, 0.021, 0.032, 0.034, 0.021, -0.021, -0.026, -0.036, 0.028, -0.086, -0.067, 0.039, 0.065, 0.006, 0.015, 0.02, -0.067, -0.03, -0.027, -0.064, -0.011, 0.005, -0.007, 0.121, 0.08, 0.059, 0.023, -0.115, 0.018, 0.014, 0.044, -0.001, 0.016, -0.039, -0.074, -0.01, -0.072, 0.015, 0.057, -0.009, 0.013, -0.0, 0.021, 0.105, 0.061, 0.004, -0.044, 0.037, -0.036, -0.031, 0.067, 0.028, -0.0, 0.057, 0.078, -0.022, 0.007, -0.021, -0.067, 0.014, -0.046, -0.014, -0.066, -0.075, 0.049, -0.008, -0.042, -0.011, -0.068, 0.022, -0.119, -0.068, 0.025, -0.063, 0.04, -0.001, 0.078, 0.026, -0.016, 0.081, 0.005, -0.0, -0.015, -0.059, -0.121, 0.039, 0.01, -0.017, 0.025, 0.069, -0.043, 0.035, -0.075, 0.037, -0.028, -0.109, -0.01, -0.048, 0.019, 0.047, -0.052, -0.004, 0.062, -0.04, -0.036, -0.038, -0.006, 0.027, -0.008, 0.071, -0.019, 0.043, 0.007, -0.0, 0.024, -0.024, 0.044, -0.079, -0.035, -0.099, -0.046, -0.057, 0.015, -0.034, -0.018, 0.042, 0.011, -0.073, -0.062, -0.032, -0.035, -0.01, 0.021, -0.032, 0.026, 0.073, -0.032, 0.073, -0.084, 0.061, 0.026, -0.025, -0.012, 0.054, 0.094, -0.038, 0.038, 0.065, -0.03, 0.041, 0.034, 0.031, -0.01, 0.004, 0.101, -0.032, 0.042, 0.037, 0.073, -0.011, -0.013, 0.003, -0.042, 0.044, -0.005, 0.127, -0.055, 0.004, 0.03, -0.089, -0.011, 0.067, -0.048, -0.078, -0.011, -0.103, -0.004, -0.0, 0.061, 0.052, -0.049, -0.08, -0.084, -0.03, -0.001, -0.002, -0.068, 0.002, -0.024, -0.048, 0.007, 0.064, -0.014, 0.024, 0.006, 0.022, 0.059, -0.045, 0.055, -0.103, 0.08, 0.091, 0.035, 0.02, 0.082, -0.049, -0.03, 0.024, 0.051, -0.044, 0.03, -0.021, -0.036, 0.007, 0.102, 0.097, -0.006, 0.02, 0.032, -0.011, 0.019, 0.027, -0.066, 0.003, 0.117, 0.012, -0.014, 0.026, -0.009, 0.008, -0.018, -0.01, 0.004, -0.054, 0.04, -0.079, 0.045, 0.048, -0.002, -0.068, -0.025, 0.007, -0.008, 0.022, -0.083, 0.046, -0.012, 0.012, -0.011, -0.002, 0.09, 0.067, 0.004, -0.089, -0.038, -0.039, -0.003, 0.057, 0.009, -0.058, -0.009, 0.022, -0.003, 0.009, 0.075, 0.022, -0.007, -0.049, 0.065, 0.054, 0.073, 0.032, -0.009, -0.0, 0.067, 0.061, 0.011, 0.088, -0.046, -0.062, -0.039, -0.015, -0.07, -0.105, -0.026, 0.018, -0.002, -0.081, 0.013, -0.01, -0.052, -0.122, -0.043, -0.049, 0.018, 0.029, -0.07, 0.041, -0.059, 0.1, -0.01, -0.011, 0.028, -0.035, 0.021, -0.004, -0.044, 0.006, 0.105, 0.063, 0.024, -0.033, -0.037, 0.02, -0.134, 0.01, 0.042, 0.027, -0.032, 0.071, -0.078, -0.036, -0.01, -0.105, 0.064, 0.01, 0.023, 0.144, 0.006, 0.016, 0.019, -0.096, -0.006, 0.062, -0.083, -0.018, 0.019, 0.086]

the supporting ships directed artillery fire on the Polish camp, which proved to be ineffective due to strong winds, three hours later an armed expedition of estimated 200 Prussians attempted to land on the beach, and was repulsed in intense fighting by the Polish regiment

[-0.055, 0.16, 0.027, 0.067, 0.065, 0.013, -0.007, 0.018, -0.145, 0.03, -0.027, 0.009, 0.104, 0.034, -0.006, 0.013, 0.011, 0.005, -0.031, 0.053, -0.071, 0.017, 0.063, 0.032, 0.01, -0.022, -0.011, -0.005, -0.047, 0.017, -0.036, 0.016, -0.101, 0.03, 0.018, -0.032, 0.016, -0.011, -0.057, 0.056, -0.063, 0.031, 0.0, 0.024, 0.028, -0.038, 0.01, -0.062, 0.018, 0.07, -0.024, 0.081, 0.001, -0.1, -0.021, -0.077, -0.027, 0.061, 0.038, -0.02, 0.06, -0.045, -0.051, -0.03, 0.037, -0.056, 0.007, -0.065, 0.064, 0.094, 0.059, -0.012, -0.068, -0.094, 0.022, -0.002, 0.018, 0.04, 0.007, -0.152, -0.012, -0.039, -0.046, 0.054, 0.036, -0.014, 0.044, 0.052, 0.059, 0.107, 0.023, -0.046, -0.036, 0.051, -0.025, 0.014, 0.023, 0.013, -0.024, -0.011, 0.097, 0.032, -0.027, -0.081, -0.043, -0.037, 0.012, -0.046, -0.052, -0.046, 0.002, -0.014, -0.023, -0.007, -0.04, 0.052, 0.012, -0.077, 0.029, 0.033, 0.05, -0.011, 0.06, 0.047, -0.034, 0.043, 0.031, -0.0, -0.014, -0.013, -0.084, 0.082, 0.014, -0.002, -0.067, 0.024, -0.013, 0.042, -0.098, 0.058, -0.008, -0.053, 0.0, -0.015, 0.032, -0.001, -0.099, -0.04, 0.021, -0.052, -0.058, -0.066, 0.012, 0.064, -0.007, 0.109, -0.072, 0.058, 0.01, -0.064, 0.028, -0.049, 0.058, -0.003, 0.019, -0.077, -0.001, -0.058, -0.045, -0.032, -0.05, 0.084, 0.044, -0.036, -0.101, -0.028, -0.014, -0.051, -0.004, 0.006, 0.04, 0.055, 0.02, 0.112, -0.008, 0.055, -0.021, 0.04, 0.028, -0.022, -0.004, 0.049, 0.052, -0.029, -0.024, 0.017, -0.058, -0.02, -0.029, -0.002, 0.103, -0.02, 0.003, -0.021, 0.088, 0.014, 0.007, 0.024, -0.02, -0.069, -0.061, 0.027, -0.052, -0.009, 0.006, -0.059, -0.006, 0.01, -0.076, -0.019, 0.067, -0.058, -0.032, -0.0, 0.011, 0.104, -0.008, -0.074, -0.027, -0.004, 0.034, -0.061, -0.074, 0.044, -0.052, -0.094, 0.026, 0.07, -0.03, -0.0, 0.071, 0.023, 0.023, 0.009, -0.018, -0.04, 0.035, 0.056, -0.039, 0.065, 0.048, -0.009, -0.094, 0.023, 0.068, 0.029, 0.02, 0.03, 0.072, 0.063, 0.086, 0.135, -0.025, -0.062, 0.037, 0.009, -0.031, 0.001, 0.029, 0.031, 0.091, -0.039, -0.042, 0.058, -0.009, -0.024, -0.011, 0.058, 0.002, -0.044, -0.01, -0.098, 0.029, 0.061, -0.03, -0.041, 0.007, 0.06, -0.008, 0.023, -0.104, 0.109, 0.015, 0.036, -0.018, 0.027, 0.046, 0.104, 0.021, 0.016, -0.082, 0.027, -0.078, -0.045, 0.006, -0.026, -0.065, -0.019, -0.0, -0.015, -0.015, 0.017, -0.001, -0.067, -0.005, -0.043, 0.02, 0.105, 0.015, -0.0, 0.027, 0.088, 0.053, 0.056, -0.054, -0.102, -0.0, 0.005, -0.017, -0.114, -0.091, 0.036, 0.05, 0.046, -0.0, 0.008, -0.031, -0.114, -0.023, -0.017, 0.077, -0.008, -0.047, 0.026, -0.049, 0.124, -0.028, 0.022, 0.031, -0.038, 0.046, -0.058, -0.102, 0.031, -0.015, 0.051, 0.084, -0.092, -0.036, 0.012, -0.15, 0.078, 0.073, 0.002, 0.028, 0.027, -0.085, -0.056, -0.021, -0.064, -0.027, 0.022, -0.033, 0.079, 0.069, -0.034, 0.004, -0.017, 0.005, 0.048, -0.047, 0.008, -0.021, 0.009]

On 14 June, British artillery replenishments arrived for the defenders, including 30 iron cannons, 10 iron howitzers and ammunition. The guns replaced "the many unusable guns on Kolberg's walls". Since the fortress had experienced a shortage of light artillery while at the same time it had sufficient cannonball supplies in storage, a Kolberg smith had forged an operative iron 4-pounder gun; further efforts to forge artillery pieces in the fortress were rendered moot by the arrival of the British guns.

[-0.018, 0.072, -0.023, 0.021, 0.083, 0.055, 0.075, 0.013, -0.162, -0.033, -0.003, 0.022, 0.069, 0.022, 0.033, -0.013, 0.071, -0.03, -0.057, 0.028, -0.089, -0.049, 0.052, 0.054, -0.009, 0.024, -0.008, -0.03, -0.027, -0.067, -0.018, -0.062, -0.106, -0.019, 0.069, 0.009, 0.076, 0.011, -0.042, 0.054, -0.044, 0.069, -0.015, 0.076, 0.018, 0.014, 0.007, -0.027, 0.018, 0.038, -0.014, 0.008, 0.017, -0.011, 0.022, -0.118, -0.035, 0.024, 0.052, 0.01, -0.065, -0.0, -0.071, 0.006, -0.015, -0.018, -0.012, -0.055, -0.013, 0.104, 0.072, 0.051, -0.009, -0.05, -0.015, -0.028, 0.02, -0.011, 0.019, 0.034, -0.048, -0.018, -0.083, -0.015, 0.064, -0.05, -0.027, -0.002, 0.069, 0.001, 0.054, -0.011, 0.02, 0.11, -0.029, -0.025, 0.076, 0.061, -0.022, 0.057, 0.008, -0.025, -0.015, 0.039, -0.032, -0.029, -0.068, 0.098, -0.124, -0.019, 0.094, -0.019, 0.054, 0.01, 0.042, -0.085, -0.03, -0.048, -0.034, -0.013, 0.138, 0.039, 0.043, -0.035, -0.119, 0.049, -0.026, 0.0, 0.028, -0.017, -0.014, 0.056, -0.064, -0.026, 0.026, 0.083, -0.01, -0.043, -0.044, 0.026, -0.025, -0.035, -0.039, -0.067, 0.032, 0.027, 0.102, 0.111, -0.01, 0.028, 0.011, 0.029, 0.004, 0.05, 0.01, 0.072, -0.144, 0.043, 0.063, 0.101, -0.021, 0.019, 0.061, -0.056, -0.013, -0.033, -0.013, -0.101, 0.015, -0.013, -0.049, 0.003, 0.023, -0.022, -0.03, -0.02, -0.057, -0.072, 0.044, 0.047, -0.034, 0.117, -0.055, 0.031, -0.095, -0.033, 0.014, 0.009, 0.067, 0.075, 0.104, 0.062, -0.007, -0.114, -0.046, 0.063, -0.072, 0.019, -0.007, 0.054, 0.06, -0.016, 0.023, -0.058, 0.024, -0.018, -0.018, -0.008, 0.019, -0.01, 0.01, 0.039, -0.051, -0.036, 0.052, -0.084, -0.041, -0.025, -0.055, -0.109, -0.058, -0.058, -0.002, -0.0, 0.057, -0.016, 0.034, 0.009, -0.106, 0.023, 0.021, 0.019, -0.02, 0.079, -0.039, 0.019, 0.02, -0.053, 0.005, -0.044, -0.008, -0.051, 0.025, -0.062, 0.036, -0.079, -0.004, -0.026, 0.03, 0.116, -0.086, -0.006, -0.003, 0.059, 0.061, -0.004, -0.0, -0.049, -0.008, -0.007, 0.076, 0.07, 0.08, -0.026, -0.013, 0.038, 0.036, 0.059, 0.022, -0.036, 0.046, -0.016, 0.052, 0.027, 0.023, -0.018, -0.049, -0.037, -0.085, -0.025, -0.035, -0.009, 0.073, 0.079, 0.001, 0.02, -0.022, -0.023, -0.028, -0.014, -0.039, 0.013, 0.064, 0.046, -0.081, 0.035, 0.084, 0.016, 0.075, -0.004, -0.058, 0.002, -0.044, 0.096, 0.003, -0.073, -0.022, 0.025, 0.06, -0.026, 0.051, 0.002, 0.023, -0.023, -0.028, -0.043, 0.059, 0.034, 0.019, -0.0, 0.01, 0.069, -0.042, -0.039, -0.089, -0.063, -0.03, 0.021, 0.048, -0.108, 0.025, 0.03, 0.005, -0.014, -0.072, 0.016, -0.061, -0.157, -0.03, -0.02, 0.066, -0.045, 0.025, 0.042, -0.058, 0.039, -0.066, -0.019, -0.014, 0.066, -0.025, -0.06, 0.036, -0.012, 0.075, 0.025, -0.007, -0.089, 0.028, -0.027, -0.073, -0.073, -0.01, 0.046, 0.003, -0.001, -0.127, 0.043, -0.043, -0.055, 0.048, 0.045, -0.05, 0.078, 0.035, -0.006, 0.039, -0.101, 0.034, 0.004, -0.053, -0.036, 0.012, -0.001]

Final days

[-0.035, 0.044, 0.01, -0.004, 0.038, -0.019, 0.041, -0.023, -0.02, 0.014, -0.033, -0.002, 0.006, 0.026, 0.023, -0.039, -0.034, -0.037, -0.11, -0.001, 0.008, -0.013, -0.073, 0.051, -0.027, 0.099, -0.076, -0.014, -0.028, -0.073, -0.012, 0.013, -0.009, -0.041, 0.001, -0.005, -0.004, -0.085, 0.034, 0.014, -0.048, -0.023, 0.035, 0.106, 0.016, -0.023, -0.006, -0.033, 0.065, 0.075, 0.089, -0.051, -0.034, 0.016, 0.052, -0.011, 0.068, -0.048, 0.002, -0.038, 0.021, -0.068, -0.081, -0.024, 0.005, -0.071, 0.01, 0.002, 0.001, 0.014, -0.052, 0.023, 0.023, 0.033, 0.056, 0.081, -0.028, 0.007, 0.015, -0.008, 0.019, -0.092, 0.056, -0.016, 0.004, 0.021, -0.077, 0.027, 0.036, 0.034, -0.071, -0.037, 0.043, 0.069, -0.066, -0.008, -0.002, 0.022, 0.006, 0.2, -0.017, 0.028, -0.019, -0.091, 0.081, -0.031, -0.003, 0.001, -0.076, -0.069, -0.07, -0.046, 0.033, -0.053, 0.037, 0.036, 0.111, 0.084, -0.003, -0.008, 0.069, 0.085, 0.048, 0.012, -0.006, 0.028, 0.052, -0.0, -0.056, -0.05, 0.027, -0.001, 0.065, 0.017, -0.009, -0.003, -0.004, -0.043, -0.059, 0.006, -0.05, -0.081, 0.054, 0.007, 0.066, 0.08, -0.017, -0.027, 0.005, 0.009, -0.003, -0.058, -0.03, 0.052, -0.012, 0.033, 0.025, 0.007, 0.039, -0.002, 0.055, 0.089, -0.025, 0.07, 0.009, -0.019, 0.034, 0.008, 0.049, -0.026, -0.026, -0.02, 0.018, -0.021, 0.046, 0.022, 0.072, 0.043, 0.026, -0.002, -0.071, -0.026, 0.004, 0.019, 0.004, -0.083, 0.023, -0.025, 0.037, 0.023, -0.043, 0.029, -0.113, -0.031, 0.053, -0.069, 0.006, 0.032, -0.026, -0.095, 0.141, -0.068, 0.077, 0.012, 0.05, 0.017, -0.027, 0.024, 0.023, 0.007, -0.059, 0.04, 0.06, 0.042, 0.007, -0.017, -0.015, -0.035, -0.16, -0.102, 0.086, 0.057, -0.045, 0.0, 0.041, -0.022, -0.096, 0.064, -0.004, -0.035, -0.073, 0.038, 0.005, 0.049, 0.115, 0.014, 0.051, 0.052, -0.021, -0.054, 0.112, -0.07, 0.033, 0.008, 0.032, -0.049, -0.067, -0.047, 0.052, 0.006, 0.042, -0.023, -0.025, -0.032, 0.05, -0.166, 0.024, 0.078, -0.065, 0.075, -0.032, 0.019, 0.009, 0.03, 0.017, -0.025, 0.001, 0.106, 0.019, 0.043, -0.015, 0.128, 0.02, 0.008, -0.045, 0.023, -0.075, 0.007, 0.002, -0.045, -0.037, -0.066, -0.005, -0.025, -0.003, -0.073, -0.056, 0.013, -0.035, -0.024, -0.055, 0.063, -0.0, 0.032, -0.06, 0.064, -0.133, 0.043, 0.012, 0.026, -0.053, 0.025, 0.015, 0.009, -0.16, -0.0, -0.049, 0.126, 0.005, 0.005, -0.033, 0.028, 0.055, 0.013, -0.004, -0.019, 0.1, 0.014, 0.05, -0.0, 0.026, 0.111, -0.058, -0.085, 0.012, -0.077, -0.017, -0.005, 0.029, 0.122, 0.072, 0.007, 0.037, 0.011, -0.021, 0.079, 0.022, 0.003, 0.023, -0.057, -0.014, -0.06, 0.025, -0.072, 0.068, 0.013, 0.071, 0.098, -0.015, 0.059, 0.043, 0.037, 0.0, -0.062, -0.036, -0.056, 0.041, 0.044, -0.038, 0.057, 0.018, -0.036, 0.033, 0.014, 0.032, -0.031, 0.061, -0.007, -0.042, -0.076, 0.002, 0.016, 0.006, 0.048, -0.029, 0.077, -0.043, 0.078, -0.087, 0.011, 0.069, 0.043, -0.06, -0.0]

In mid-June, the siege forces were reinforced by two Nassau bataillons with a strength of 1,500 to 1,600, Napoleon ordered the narrowing of the encirclement to cut off Kolberg from its port. By the end of June, Napoleon sent in battle-tried French regiments and heavy guns to bring about a decision: on 21 June arrived further artillery pieces and the 4th Dutch line infantry regiment (Anthing's) with a strength of 1,600 to 1,700; on 30 June arrived the 3rd light, 56th line and 93rd line regiments of the Boudet division with a strength of 7,000. Overall, the strength of the siege force had risen to

[-0.038, 0.053, -0.015, -0.022, 0.03, -0.029, -0.027, 0.072, -0.099, 0.034, -0.007, -0.026, -0.033, -0.028, 0.025, 0.019, 0.026, -0.045, -0.016, 0.018, 0.006, -0.046, 0.032, 0.089, 0.006, -0.031, -0.019, -0.023, -0.046, -0.068, -0.051, -0.042, -0.112, -0.058, -0.011, -0.007, 0.059, -0.023, 0.028, 0.062, -0.037, 0.094, -0.032, 0.074, -0.009, 0.005, -0.051, 0.03, -0.008, 0.024, 0.015, 0.022, -0.058, -0.006, -0.053, -0.007, -0.03, 0.038, 0.066, 0.027, -0.001, 0.004, -0.035, -0.026, -0.046, -0.106, -0.014, -0.025, -0.021, 0.106, 0.062, -0.001, 0.024, -0.089, 0.016, 0.047, -0.043, 0.023, -0.017, -0.002, -0.028, -0.01, -0.018, 0.058, 0.033, -0.004, 0.081, -0.022, 0.072, 0.006, 0.092, 0.029, -0.044, 0.128, -0.053, 0.037, -0.037, 0.032, -0.039, 0.051, 0.081, 0.019, -0.036, 0.043, -0.041, 0.039, 0.035, -0.04, -0.05, -0.029, 0.066, -0.048, 0.122, -0.029, -0.037, 0.03, 0.004, -0.019, 0.062, 0.024, 0.075, 0.014, 0.025, 0.011, 0.064, 0.124, 0.114, -0.0, 0.059, -0.069, 0.037, 0.082, -0.055, 0.008, -0.041, 0.038, -0.073, 0.036, -0.098, -0.072, 0.036, -0.03, -0.011, -0.059, 0.037, 0.032, -0.027, 0.101, -0.049, 0.021, -0.091, -0.014, 0.037, 0.043, -0.023, 0.03, -0.11, 0.045, 0.048, -0.021, 0.026, 0.042, -0.122, -0.028, 0.052, -0.102, 0.008, -0.044, 0.051, -0.005, -0.061, 0.016, -0.027, -0.007, -0.046, 0.02, 0.003, 0.018, -0.046, 0.011, 0.018, 0.018, 0.06, 0.114, -0.128, 0.043, 0.031, 0.009, 0.027, -0.032, 0.053, 0.052, 0.065, -0.081, -0.063, 0.03, -0.019, -0.081, -0.064, -0.026, 0.014, -0.051, 0.079, -0.004, 0.088, 0.038, 0.028, -0.031, 0.018, -0.067, 0.001, 0.026, 0.01, -0.047, 0.008, -0.047, -0.034, 0.063, -0.124, -0.087, -0.069, 0.021, -0.003, -0.0, 0.008, 0.067, 0.006, -0.003, -0.011, 0.021, 0.012, 0.058, -0.108, 0.084, 0.008, 0.022, -0.078, 0.015, -0.028, -0.019, -0.021, -0.029, 0.005, -0.008, -0.001, -0.052, -0.006, 0.074, 0.005, 0.116, -0.021, -0.071, -0.031, 0.035, -0.004, -0.0, 0.035, 0.07, -0.036, 0.071, 0.084, 0.112, 0.008, 0.056, -0.072, 0.073, 0.046, -0.073, -0.035, -0.028, 0.085, -0.032, -0.022, 0.031, -0.113, 0.027, 0.026, 0.049, -0.021, -0.093, -0.052, -0.05, -0.009, 0.065, 0.023, 0.021, -0.017, -0.046, 0.065, 0.005, -0.102, 0.025, 0.041, 0.032, -0.06, 0.024, 0.119, 0.079, 0.067, -0.031, 0.008, -0.066, -0.086, 0.048, -0.021, -0.027, -0.029, -0.008, -0.068, -0.005, 0.022, 0.0, 0.01, -0.038, 0.015, 0.033, -0.003, 0.047, 0.03, -0.0, 0.054, 0.037, 0.009, 0.016, -0.089, -0.054, -0.043, 0.057, -0.016, -0.077, -0.023, 0.066, 0.014, 0.057, 0.01, -0.011, -0.071, -0.17, -0.053, -0.068, -0.022, -0.021, 0.011, 0.008, 0.025, 0.055, -0.019, 0.069, 0.035, 0.038, 0.019, -0.003, 0.021, 0.008, -0.01, 0.062, -0.072, -0.024, 0.013, 0.027, -0.014, -0.023, 0.081, 0.035, 0.059, -0.015, -0.09, 0.049, 0.002, -0.151, -0.097, 0.057, -0.045, 0.039, -0.025, -0.052, -0.002, 0.009, -0.02, -0.012, -0.062, -0.057, -0.026, 0.029]

7,000. Overall, the strength of the siege force had risen to about 14,000 men in the final days.

[0.011, 0.038, -0.041, 0.043, -0.086, -0.009, -0.009, 0.043, -0.144, 0.031, -0.058, -0.058, 0.065, 0.003, -0.042, -0.023, -0.011, -0.093, -0.007, -0.025, 0.042, -0.045, 0.053, -0.009, 0.039, -0.032, -0.053, 0.018, -0.003, -0.045, -0.018, -0.087, 0.054, -0.029, -0.045, 0.03, 0.064, -0.098, -0.03, 0.043, -0.024, 0.05, 0.04, 0.043, 0.04, 0.059, -0.038, 0.053, 0.063, 0.06, 0.032, 0.031, -0.028, 0.031, 0.015, -0.101, 0.006, -0.089, 0.06, 0.043, -0.065, 0.027, -0.013, 0.009, 0.003, -0.056, -0.027, -0.075, -0.042, 0.094, 0.046, 0.043, 0.024, -0.04, 0.014, -0.0, -0.032, 0.043, -0.024, -0.085, 0.081, 0.03, -0.019, 0.028, 0.029, -0.031, 0.043, 0.039, 0.076, 0.116, 0.064, 0.02, 0.002, 0.136, -0.009, 0.066, -0.052, 0.04, -0.103, 0.031, 0.023, 0.007, -0.051, -0.025, -0.06, 0.034, -0.032, 0.0, -0.113, -0.037, 0.025, -0.027, -0.005, -0.04, -0.006, -0.004, 0.011, 0.019, -0.015, 0.062, 0.099, -0.048, 0.039, 0.003, -0.051, 0.076, -0.02, -0.0, 0.039, -0.054, 0.067, 0.102, -0.075, -0.095, 0.062, 0.069, -0.006, -0.038, -0.064, -0.04, -0.022, -0.015, -0.008, -0.034, 0.086, 0.024, 0.005, -0.03, 0.034, -0.008, -0.069, -0.026, 0.049, 0.047, -0.034, 0.114, -0.043, -0.015, 0.055, -0.094, 0.041, 0.037, -0.017, -0.017, 0.096, -0.061, 0.025, 0.047, 0.022, -0.019, 0.009, -0.016, -0.024, -0.017, -0.05, -0.031, -0.037, 0.019, -0.01, 0.034, -0.022, -0.016, 0.035, 0.047, -0.045, 0.065, 0.039, 0.065, 0.022, 0.002, 0.098, 0.048, -0.007, 0.005, -0.027, -0.015, -0.065, 0.04, -0.046, -0.064, 0.002, -0.037, -0.035, 0.006, 0.073, -0.021, 0.005, 0.111, -0.032, 0.026, -0.043, 0.066, 0.017, -0.026, -0.0, -0.093, 0.002, -0.056, -0.035, -0.09, 0.003, -0.055, -0.048, 0.0, -0.04, 0.087, -0.091, 0.009, 0.013, -0.048, 0.001, 0.041, -0.09, 0.043, 0.016, 0.015, 0.035, 0.049, -0.048, -0.007, 0.02, -0.031, -0.042, 0.015, 0.017, -0.03, 0.032, 0.003, 0.06, 0.032, -0.038, -0.05, 0.043, 0.063, 0.096, -0.146, -0.019, 0.096, -0.033, 0.036, 0.08, 0.07, 0.09, 0.038, 0.036, 0.047, 0.015, -0.034, -0.003, 0.051, 0.041, -0.072, 0.015, -0.008, -0.054, 0.035, -0.066, -0.014, -0.044, -0.062, -0.004, -0.017, 0.034, -0.001, -0.028, -0.036, -0.056, 0.031, -0.057, 0.005, -0.064, 0.025, -0.091, -0.005, -0.024, -0.014, 0.067, 0.067, -0.034, -0.02, -0.007, 0.032, -0.055, 0.023, -0.002, -0.053, -0.024, -0.033, -0.016, 0.053, 0.117, 0.031, 0.029, 0.052, -0.018, -0.065, 0.028, -0.062, -0.012, -0.0, 0.015, 0.051, 0.012, 0.006, 0.033, -0.013, -0.007, 0.003, 0.007, -0.006, 0.027, -0.008, 0.048, 0.04, -0.053, -0.01, -0.035, -0.117, -0.01, -0.098, 0.061, 0.042, -0.04, -0.026, 0.081, 0.055, -0.042, -0.025, -0.103, 0.017, 0.054, -0.071, -0.115, -0.087, 0.044, 0.124, -0.02, -0.06, 0.022, 0.042, -0.075, 0.023, 0.105, 0.042, 0.043, 0.074, -0.151, -0.006, -0.014, -0.142, 0.076, 0.071, 0.008, 0.019, 0.065, -0.043, 0.009, 0.045, 0.007, 0.028, 0.016, -0.096, -0.01, 0.05]

The French forces took the Maikuhle forest held by the remaining soldiers of Schill's freikorps on 1 July. Kolberg was heavily bombarded—of a total of 25,940 cannonballs fired by the siege force, 6,000 were fired on 1 and 2 July.

[0.027, 0.083, -0.024, 0.048, 0.146, 0.024, 0.005, 0.083, -0.051, 0.078, -0.008, -0.067, 0.013, 0.025, 0.022, 0.004, -0.025, -0.061, -0.021, -0.013, 0.011, -0.019, 0.036, 0.059, 0.003, -0.056, -0.102, 0.048, -0.049, -0.06, 0.056, -0.036, -0.069, -0.009, 0.017, 0.034, 0.024, -0.073, 0.01, 0.026, -0.036, 0.056, 0.039, -0.021, -0.022, 0.044, -0.084, 0.043, 0.028, 0.03, -0.005, -0.008, 0.043, -0.006, 0.008, -0.101, 0.043, -0.054, 0.075, 0.048, -0.04, 0.014, -0.068, 0.048, -0.047, -0.057, -0.035, -0.083, 0.06, 0.101, 0.073, 0.025, 0.037, -0.091, 0.038, -0.032, -0.055, 0.041, -0.03, -0.049, -0.022, -0.086, -0.067, -0.012, 0.023, 0.021, 0.003, 0.021, 0.135, 0.031, 0.004, 0.012, 0.054, 0.127, -0.067, 0.024, 0.036, 0.068, -0.068, 0.025, 0.0, -0.031, -0.027, -0.076, -0.059, -0.004, -0.031, -0.021, -0.131, -0.031, 0.026, -0.046, 0.063, 0.005, 0.043, -0.001, 0.014, -0.067, -0.03, -0.002, 0.082, -0.044, -0.001, 0.051, -0.038, 0.07, 0.004, 0.0, 0.083, -0.044, 0.022, 0.025, -0.046, -0.07, 0.006, 0.093, -0.037, 0.009, -0.1, 0.001, -0.037, -0.051, 0.029, -0.031, 0.032, 0.003, 0.012, 0.075, 0.034, -0.004, -0.092, 0.082, 0.063, 0.119, -0.012, 0.065, -0.051, 0.049, 0.061, -0.007, -0.045, 0.003, -0.004, -0.01, -0.049, 0.009, -0.022, 0.031, 0.067, -0.044, -0.137, -0.042, -0.008, 0.011, -0.106, 0.032, 0.031, -0.08, 0.012, 0.018, 0.044, 0.113, 0.034, 0.109, -0.042, -0.057, 0.056, 0.035, 0.052, -0.009, 0.034, 0.056, -0.005, -0.086, -0.016, 0.035, -0.038, -0.058, -0.043, -0.026, 0.032, -0.081, 0.052, -0.015, 0.017, 0.004, -0.019, 0.104, 0.015, -0.031, 0.005, 0.047, 0.018, -0.065, -0.038, 0.001, -0.031, 0.001, -0.076, -0.112, 0.006, -0.041, -0.016, -0.0, -0.001, 0.103, -0.022, 0.017, 0.01, 0.066, -0.017, 0.05, -0.033, 0.022, -0.033, -0.019, -0.076, -0.011, 0.001, -0.002, 0.029, 0.041, 0.017, -0.028, -0.022, -0.043, -0.02, -0.032, -0.015, 0.108, -0.0, -0.004, -0.034, 0.029, 0.039, -0.005, 0.036, 0.027, -0.013, -0.02, 0.02, 0.094, 0.081, 0.024, 0.012, 0.07, -0.03, 0.059, 0.015, -0.055, -0.013, -0.078, 0.036, 0.012, -0.049, -0.001, -0.117, -0.028, -0.006, 0.006, -0.03, -0.006, 0.075, -0.035, -0.035, -0.001, -0.054, 0.059, -0.036, -0.04, -0.03, 0.051, -0.019, 0.013, -0.052, 0.04, 0.088, 0.089, -0.017, 0.005, -0.074, 0.069, -0.015, 0.048, 0.008, -0.043, -0.02, -0.011, -0.012, 0.063, 0.072, -0.099, 0.027, -0.069, -0.005, 0.016, 0.111, 0.04, 0.065, -0.0, 0.081, 0.107, -0.079, 0.016, -0.046, -0.066, 0.006, 0.076, -0.045, -0.076, -0.018, 0.077, 0.068, 0.048, 0.007, 0.008, -0.037, -0.118, -0.025, 0.011, 0.062, -0.05, -0.008, 0.007, -0.026, 0.019, -0.067, -0.041, 0.003, -0.018, -0.029, -0.018, -0.073, -0.011, 0.025, 0.102, -0.055, -0.12, -0.004, -0.006, -0.041, 0.027, 0.048, 0.018, 0.06, 0.025, -0.082, -0.028, -0.021, -0.077, -0.075, 0.069, -0.095, 0.074, 0.031, -0.028, 0.012, -0.073, -0.037, -0.038, -0.007, -0.076, -0.021, 0.038]

On 2 July at noon, fighting ceased upon the announcement of the Prusso-French agreement to the Peace of Tilsit. A Prusso-French truce had been signed already on 25 June following the decisive Russian defeat in the Battle of Friedland. Kolberg was one of the few Prussian fortresses which withstood Napoleon's forces until the peace was signed—others were Glatz (Kłodzko) and Graudenz (Grudziądz).

[-0.026, 0.081, -0.021, -0.039, 0.027, 0.027, 0.01, 0.033, -0.033, 0.01, -0.035, 0.04, -0.043, -0.013, -0.01, 0.008, -0.042, 0.065, -0.02, 0.023, -0.052, -0.057, 0.006, 0.007, 0.026, -0.004, 0.03, 0.031, 0.004, 0.002, 0.039, -0.022, -0.01, -0.066, 0.016, -0.023, 0.062, -0.025, -0.009, 0.017, 0.001, 0.012, -0.071, 0.021, 0.024, 0.051, 0.006, 0.049, -0.015, -0.018, 0.029, 0.006, -0.004, -0.058, -0.026, -0.023, 0.018, 0.043, 0.055, 0.028, -0.043, -0.011, -0.065, -0.002, -0.024, -0.058, 0.042, -0.036, -0.041, 0.154, -0.007, 0.04, 0.038, -0.128, 0.028, 0.0, -0.082, 0.042, 0.001, -0.076, -0.042, -0.005, -0.151, 0.067, 0.054, -0.069, 0.092, 0.059, 0.139, -0.065, 0.048, 0.065, 0.07, 0.049, -0.112, 0.014, 0.053, 0.036, 0.051, 0.018, 0.025, -0.068, 0.003, -0.041, 0.028, 0.061, -0.042, -0.054, 0.003, -0.045, 0.023, -0.037, 0.125, 0.034, 0.031, 0.03, 0.018, -0.062, 0.069, -0.013, 0.03, -0.032, -0.036, 0.013, -0.022, 0.052, 0.041, 0.0, 0.023, -0.047, -0.016, 0.023, -0.013, 0.028, -0.036, 0.027, -0.042, 0.042, -0.03, 0.013, -0.017, -0.057, -0.092, -0.001, 0.037, 0.01, 0.0, 0.081, 0.07, -0.013, -0.065, 0.079, 0.018, 0.039, 0.018, -0.032, -0.061, -0.014, 0.029, 0.037, 0.052, 0.039, 0.035, -0.001, 0.014, -0.019, -0.046, 0.034, 0.004, -0.083, -0.125, -0.015, 0.084, -0.075, -0.031, 0.021, 0.147, -0.082, -0.001, -0.004, -0.038, 0.051, -0.072, 0.043, -0.112, 0.031, 0.023, 0.003, -0.041, 0.027, 0.01, -0.034, -0.067, -0.051, -0.03, 0.01, -0.078, -0.073, 0.013, 0.027, -0.0, -0.048, 0.041, -0.021, 0.047, 0.057, 0.024, 0.022, 0.045, -0.032, -0.044, 0.016, -0.068, -0.063, -0.026, 0.021, -0.101, 0.024, -0.106, -0.044, 0.044, 0.002, 0.005, -0.0, 0.056, 0.012, -0.01, 0.062, 0.026, 0.072, 0.023, 0.084, -0.074, 0.04, 0.068, -0.065, -0.037, 0.017, -0.042, 0.004, 0.05, 0.026, -0.006, -0.017, -0.17, -0.043, -0.069, 0.02, 0.001, 0.085, 0.086, -0.016, -0.093, 0.083, 0.069, -0.043, -0.072, 0.041, 0.119, 0.03, 0.045, 0.025, 0.015, 0.056, -0.047, -0.008, 0.049, 0.086, 0.058, -0.0, -0.008, -0.001, -0.03, 0.029, 0.025, 0.073, 0.031, -0.078, 0.002, 0.033, -0.124, -0.026, 0.002, 0.007, -0.019, -0.057, -0.013, 0.031, 0.054, -0.008, -0.056, 0.135, 0.058, 0.089, -0.016, 0.058, -0.014, 0.042, 0.043, 0.037, -0.08, 0.006, 0.002, 0.079, -0.012, 0.015, -0.051, 0.0, -0.031, 0.027, -0.065, 0.004, 0.077, -0.085, -0.006, -0.027, -0.02, 0.033, 0.055, -0.0, 0.119, 0.062, -0.084, -0.045, -0.074, -0.115, 0.028, -0.081, -0.02, 0.048, -0.007, 0.004, -0.043, -0.009, 0.004, 0.011, -0.021, -0.145, -0.013, 0.005, 0.032, -0.075, -0.118, -0.03, 0.001, -0.004, 0.013, 0.02, -0.053, -0.008, 0.031, -0.058, -0.052, 0.022, 0.05, 0.081, 0.034, -0.076, 0.079, -0.048, -0.005, 0.098, 0.068, -0.015, -0.011, 0.032, 0.001, -0.04, 0.017, -0.025, -0.09, 0.063, -0.067, 0.028, -0.025, -0.056, -0.02, -0.006, 0.015, -0.06, -0.03, -0.016, -0.044, 0.01]

Casualties Based on data from the Prussian Military Archive, Höpfner lists the casualties for the Prussian garrison of Kolberg (saying it is uncertain whether they included the losses of the Schill freikorps) as follows:

[-0.056, 0.046, -0.005, -0.005, 0.113, 0.117, -0.051, 0.133, -0.069, 0.002, 0.031, -0.087, 0.018, -0.041, -0.063, -0.021, -0.048, 0.064, 0.013, -0.053, -0.121, 0.006, 0.011, 0.055, 0.103, -0.059, -0.079, -0.028, -0.055, 0.012, 0.051, 0.05, -0.012, -0.015, 0.017, 0.014, 0.032, -0.018, -0.044, 0.043, -0.019, 0.09, 0.008, -0.0, -0.027, 0.055, -0.03, -0.005, -0.032, 0.156, -0.001, 0.022, 0.115, 0.06, 0.003, -0.046, -0.017, -0.078, -0.019, 0.013, -0.076, -0.059, -0.055, 0.008, -0.016, -0.024, -0.039, -0.075, 0.031, 0.055, 0.049, -0.02, -0.057, -0.012, -0.024, -0.036, 0.026, 0.036, -0.013, -0.04, -0.025, -0.03, -0.033, -0.036, 0.005, -0.015, 0.034, 0.002, 0.072, 0.051, 0.001, 0.043, 0.058, 0.024, -0.042, 0.059, -0.004, 0.092, -0.032, 0.013, -0.01, -0.08, 0.049, 0.005, -0.052, -0.04, 0.016, 0.058, -0.076, 0.022, 0.115, -0.032, 0.123, -0.044, 0.06, -0.044, 0.042, -0.046, 0.025, 0.093, 0.08, 0.006, -0.02, 0.011, -0.033, 0.032, -0.008, -0.0, 0.052, -0.037, 0.03, -0.002, -0.047, -0.022, -0.055, 0.006, 0.035, -0.041, -0.098, 0.002, 0.013, -0.005, -0.061, -0.031, -0.016, 0.024, 0.044, -0.029, 0.036, -0.001, -0.045, 0.003, 0.061, 0.05, 0.052, -0.027, -0.105, 0.014, 0.093, 0.047, -0.019, -0.087, 0.061, 0.038, -0.004, 0.064, -0.016, 0.01, 0.05, -0.039, -0.058, 0.019, -0.014, -0.065, -0.034, 0.013, 0.08, -0.071, 0.022, -0.033, -0.042, 0.12, 0.034, 0.137, -0.07, -0.022, 0.001, 0.053, 0.002, 0.074, 0.016, -0.034, 0.044, -0.125, 0.004, -0.02, -0.056, -0.03, -0.036, -0.006, 0.05, 0.013, 0.003, 0.011, 0.009, -0.009, -0.021, 0.013, 0.005, -0.087, -0.04, 0.023, 0.006, -0.071, -0.001, -0.077, -0.021, 0.007, -0.053, -0.086, -0.077, 0.036, -0.094, -0.0, -0.029, 0.043, 0.016, -0.023, -0.022, 0.055, 0.052, 0.082, -0.006, 0.004, -0.016, 0.013, -0.089, 0.053, 0.037, -0.008, -0.012, -0.028, -0.04, -0.021, -0.073, -0.043, -0.089, 0.011, -0.01, 0.111, 0.064, 0.027, -0.033, 0.024, 0.108, -0.053, -0.013, -0.032, 0.042, 0.061, 0.033, 0.084, 0.006, -0.012, 0.008, 0.052, -0.006, -0.004, 0.065, -0.064, -0.02, -0.042, -0.054, -0.022, -0.006, -0.046, -0.103, 0.064, 0.0, 0.0, -0.063, -0.054, 0.038, -0.023, -0.017, 0.016, -0.01, 0.069, -0.005, -0.12, -0.055, -0.026, -0.041, 0.067, -0.042, 0.047, 0.049, -0.013, 0.042, 0.06, -0.073, 0.154, -0.008, 0.022, 0.062, -0.07, 0.039, 0.022, 0.012, -0.018, 0.033, -0.068, 0.085, -0.051, -0.089, -0.071, -0.004, 0.001, 0.065, -0.0, 0.102, 0.11, -0.079, -0.012, -0.062, -0.071, 0.021, 0.064, -0.07, 0.052, 0.004, 0.036, 0.015, -0.008, 0.058, 0.023, -0.074, -0.072, -0.02, 0.0, 0.013, 0.016, 0.02, 0.019, -0.019, 0.042, -0.033, -0.002, -0.059, 0.018, -0.006, 0.05, 0.015, -0.027, 0.058, 0.061, -0.026, -0.094, -0.006, 0.033, -0.092, 0.006, 0.021, -0.012, 0.093, -0.025, 0.051, 0.01, -0.031, -0.061, -0.025, 0.007, -0.082, 0.095, 0.023, -0.09, 0.003, -0.02, -0.018, -0.078, 0.016, -0.052, -0.041, 0.017]

Höpfner further reports that Schill's freikorps lost a total of 682 infantry, 40 artillerists and an unrecorded number of cavalry and jäger as dead, wounded, captured or missing; of the civilian population of Kolberg, 27 died and 42 were wounded, primarily during the two final days.

[-0.003, 0.025, -0.025, 0.033, 0.09, 0.145, -0.063, 0.126, -0.062, 0.025, 0.021, -0.048, 0.025, -0.016, -0.011, -0.013, -0.095, 0.028, -0.06, -0.039, -0.089, 0.002, 0.016, 0.08, 0.044, -0.039, -0.077, -0.018, -0.055, -0.004, -0.014, 0.046, -0.039, -0.008, 0.042, 0.058, 0.015, 0.001, -0.023, -0.012, -0.049, 0.074, -0.01, -0.026, 0.004, -0.001, -0.067, -0.008, 0.015, 0.104, -0.028, -0.025, 0.096, 0.032, 0.012, -0.075, -0.035, -0.108, -0.042, 0.073, -0.016, -0.037, -0.017, -0.019, -0.041, -0.031, -0.028, -0.129, 0.062, 0.134, 0.095, 0.007, -0.034, 0.018, -0.044, -0.102, 0.001, 0.003, -0.012, 0.006, 0.0, -0.067, -0.078, 0.021, 0.068, -0.035, -0.011, 0.009, 0.06, 0.066, -0.016, 0.017, 0.032, 0.039, -0.021, 0.059, 0.011, 0.112, -0.072, 0.033, 0.016, -0.051, 0.058, -0.038, -0.031, -0.011, 0.023, 0.035, -0.133, 0.001, 0.078, -0.059, 0.116, 0.007, 0.092, 0.005, -0.03, -0.038, -0.036, 0.138, 0.08, 0.043, 0.063, 0.056, -0.004, 0.053, 0.009, 0.0, 0.066, -0.059, 0.011, 0.064, -0.0, -0.054, 0.011, 0.048, 0.02, -0.04, -0.041, -0.044, 0.031, -0.033, -0.01, -0.003, -0.012, -0.005, 0.022, -0.023, 0.082, 0.024, -0.034, 0.064, -0.02, 0.056, 0.021, 0.02, -0.058, 0.041, 0.09, 0.057, -0.016, -0.032, 0.034, 0.018, -0.019, 0.017, -0.045, 0.006, 0.025, 0.025, -0.066, -0.032, 0.001, -0.039, 0.016, 0.031, 0.048, -0.014, 0.016, 0.041, -0.001, 0.102, 0.056, 0.082, -0.053, -0.058, -0.029, 0.06, 0.019, 0.07, 0.016, 0.01, -0.008, -0.076, -0.022, -0.057, -0.083, -0.026, -0.043, -0.058, -0.013, -0.03, 0.03, -0.064, -0.005, -0.01, -0.031, 0.014, 0.04, -0.029, -0.032, 0.024, 0.029, -0.049, 0.012, -0.082, -0.009, 0.018, -0.04, -0.094, -0.084, 0.001, -0.022, -0.0, -0.09, 0.064, 0.007, 0.05, -0.048, 0.036, 0.005, 0.109, 0.022, -0.013, 0.007, 0.022, -0.026, 0.044, 0.034, -0.049, -0.024, 0.028, 0.059, -0.001, 0.01, -0.02, -0.048, 0.002, 0.058, 0.135, -0.016, 0.024, -0.004, 0.0, 0.148, -0.087, -0.007, 0.009, 0.005, 0.01, -0.029, 0.107, 0.021, 0.021, 0.086, 0.031, 0.019, -0.006, 0.045, -0.057, -0.029, 0.01, 0.01, -0.087, -0.066, -0.051, -0.1, -0.008, 0.023, 0.001, -0.089, -0.037, -0.018, -0.052, -0.017, -0.007, -0.051, 0.061, 0.019, -0.074, -0.016, 0.011, -0.064, 0.024, -0.043, 0.004, 0.006, 0.002, 0.052, 0.047, -0.155, 0.123, 0.002, -0.005, 0.021, -0.092, 0.019, -0.025, 0.013, -0.029, 0.041, -0.068, 0.073, -0.072, -0.038, -0.023, 0.097, -0.055, 0.023, -0.0, 0.081, 0.126, -0.087, -0.008, -0.05, -0.091, -0.018, 0.045, -0.031, 0.097, -0.028, 0.065, 0.018, 0.016, -0.017, -0.072, -0.038, -0.063, -0.015, -0.014, 0.011, -0.046, 0.018, 0.012, -0.028, 0.047, -0.004, -0.03, -0.031, 0.019, -0.04, -0.031, 0.031, 0.003, 0.012, 0.049, -0.075, -0.101, -0.024, -0.032, -0.048, 0.004, 0.01, 0.001, 0.107, -0.041, 0.021, -0.011, -0.052, -0.077, -0.04, 0.017, -0.049, 0.104, 0.039, -0.046, 0.003, -0.037, -0.061, -0.067, 0.013, -0.051, -0.058, 0.007]

Regarding the casualties of the siege force, Höpfner says that the Prussian archives reports list a total of 7,000 to 8,000 dead and wounded, 1,000 of whom were killed and injured during the last two days. Höpfner does not cite the number claimed by the French, which he dismissed as "worthless," and says that the beforementioned Prussian claim for the total siege force casualties might be exaggerated.

[-0.012, 0.034, -0.021, -0.01, 0.027, 0.047, -0.001, 0.099, -0.04, 0.042, -0.031, -0.093, 0.081, -0.039, -0.088, -0.043, -0.065, -0.039, 0.006, -0.038, -0.093, 0.047, 0.081, -0.009, 0.067, -0.099, -0.103, -0.02, -0.01, 0.006, -0.004, 0.049, -0.045, 0.007, 0.004, -0.015, 0.036, -0.037, -0.047, 0.055, 0.044, 0.047, -0.079, 0.006, 0.014, 0.121, -0.051, 0.021, 0.037, 0.127, -0.012, 0.093, 0.04, 0.036, -0.0, -0.142, -0.009, -0.021, -0.008, 0.054, -0.037, 0.004, -0.016, -0.018, -0.007, -0.04, -0.033, -0.033, -0.007, 0.139, 0.017, 0.002, 0.017, -0.006, -0.045, 0.053, -0.015, 0.051, 0.012, -0.093, 0.022, -0.071, 0.014, -0.053, 0.006, -0.043, 0.11, -0.016, 0.071, 0.088, 0.032, 0.041, 0.101, 0.068, -0.004, 0.072, 0.003, 0.129, -0.056, -0.004, -0.035, -0.064, 0.054, -0.038, -0.08, -0.038, 0.0, 0.005, -0.036, -0.011, 0.077, -0.008, 0.03, -0.04, 0.059, -0.024, 0.048, -0.043, 0.013, 0.0, 0.07, -0.007, -0.025, 0.003, -0.047, 0.038, -0.027, -0.0, 0.072, -0.005, 0.057, 0.027, -0.092, -0.056, -0.034, 0.046, 0.095, -0.01, -0.07, -0.029, 0.028, 0.038, -0.065, -0.001, 0.036, 0.037, 0.018, -0.073, 0.027, -0.012, -0.044, -0.024, 0.053, 0.095, 0.07, 0.009, -0.13, -0.025, 0.031, -0.044, 0.082, -0.06, 0.069, -0.015, 0.062, 0.056, -0.028, 0.025, 0.008, -0.036, -0.001, -0.018, -0.047, -0.079, -0.037, -0.054, -0.033, -0.016, -0.006, 0.007, -0.015, 0.055, 0.061, 0.079, -0.082, -0.017, 0.047, 0.046, 0.039, 0.059, 0.018, -0.017, 0.057, 0.02, -0.033, 0.016, -0.029, -0.016, -0.017, -0.01, 0.042, -0.094, -0.022, 0.014, 0.107, -0.03, 0.002, 0.052, -0.001, -0.073, -0.027, 0.052, 0.004, -0.019, 0.003, -0.076, -0.017, 0.012, -0.019, -0.056, -0.098, -0.043, -0.082, -0.0, -0.043, 0.077, -0.054, -0.018, -0.006, -0.013, 0.034, 0.055, -0.041, -0.012, -0.021, 0.0, -0.011, 0.052, -0.016, -0.032, -0.006, -0.04, -0.055, 0.02, -0.06, -0.04, -0.058, 0.023, -0.012, 0.086, 0.082, -0.042, -0.005, -0.013, 0.181, -0.103, 0.011, 0.021, 0.046, 0.031, 0.162, 0.094, -0.004, -0.035, 0.004, -0.03, -0.037, -0.03, 0.057, -0.044, 0.052, -0.065, -0.028, 0.003, 0.023, -0.013, -0.102, 0.063, -0.022, -0.024, -0.029, -0.073, 0.039, -0.03, 0.022, 0.041, -0.015, 0.036, 0.005, -0.046, -0.089, -0.014, -0.082, 0.003, 0.033, 0.031, 0.012, -0.005, 0.011, 0.081, 0.009, 0.083, -0.035, 0.047, 0.079, -0.095, 0.01, -0.036, -0.011, 0.005, 0.072, -0.018, 0.016, 0.022, -0.034, -0.076, -0.02, 0.013, 0.007, -0.0, 0.051, 0.078, -0.042, -0.072, -0.078, -0.055, 0.005, 0.074, -0.084, 0.042, 0.058, -0.013, -0.046, -0.002, -0.005, -0.011, -0.087, -0.072, -0.036, -0.003, 0.006, 0.048, -0.018, -0.023, 0.062, 0.015, -0.017, -0.054, -0.077, -0.032, 0.015, 0.049, -0.024, -0.069, 0.093, 0.041, 0.059, -0.031, -0.02, 0.022, -0.123, -0.022, 0.037, 0.033, 0.08, -0.001, -0.102, -0.038, -0.015, -0.103, 0.019, 0.04, -0.026, 0.068, 0.023, -0.046, -0.005, -0.003, 0.015, -0.01, 0.047, -0.059, 0.006, 0.018]

The casualty figures cited by Smith in The Greenhill Napoleonic Wars Data Book match Höpfner's numbers for the Prussian garrison, as they were used as a source; for the siege force casualties, Smith lists 102 officers and 5,000 men dead and wounded or died of sickness. Aftermath

[0.002, 0.012, -0.033, 0.012, 0.038, 0.102, 0.036, 0.08, -0.085, 0.087, -0.01, -0.07, 0.098, -0.041, -0.078, 0.002, -0.039, 0.052, -0.006, -0.02, -0.121, 0.036, 0.023, -0.022, 0.033, -0.087, -0.084, -0.023, -0.052, 0.012, -0.032, 0.014, 0.043, -0.014, -0.029, 0.013, 0.083, -0.022, -0.108, 0.118, -0.004, 0.101, -0.0, 0.079, 0.064, 0.084, -0.066, -0.023, 0.058, 0.163, -0.003, 0.117, 0.063, 0.094, 0.024, -0.206, -0.008, -0.044, -0.041, 0.069, -0.065, -0.007, -0.009, -0.037, 0.025, -0.024, -0.053, -0.012, 0.017, 0.042, -0.002, -0.002, -0.047, -0.061, -0.099, 0.01, 0.01, 0.006, -0.025, -0.054, -0.023, -0.031, 0.025, 0.003, 0.017, -0.029, 0.069, 0.005, 0.056, 0.102, 0.023, 0.055, 0.073, 0.092, 0.027, 0.08, -0.004, 0.066, -0.026, -0.004, -0.056, -0.12, 0.01, -0.003, -0.088, 0.001, -0.047, 0.025, -0.046, -0.027, 0.085, 0.032, -0.038, -0.023, 0.105, -0.053, -0.014, -0.055, 0.003, 0.015, 0.058, 0.045, -0.012, 0.026, -0.021, 0.053, -0.006, -0.0, 0.039, -0.057, 0.059, 0.046, -0.051, -0.039, -0.067, 0.012, 0.099, -0.031, -0.029, 0.036, 0.046, -0.05, -0.064, -0.034, -0.011, 0.06, 0.0, -0.073, -0.007, -0.012, -0.063, -0.012, 0.052, 0.113, 0.019, 0.027, -0.056, -0.002, 0.033, 0.019, 0.06, -0.064, 0.076, -0.023, 0.016, 0.071, -0.003, 0.043, -0.018, -0.054, -0.007, -0.002, -0.056, -0.086, -0.022, -0.018, 0.02, -0.029, -0.032, 0.003, 0.003, 0.034, 0.002, 0.083, -0.044, 0.016, -0.003, 0.067, 0.046, 0.089, 0.058, -0.032, 0.029, -0.082, -0.063, -0.026, 0.011, 0.018, -0.021, 0.049, 0.004, -0.06, -0.06, 0.008, 0.026, 0.02, -0.055, 0.092, 0.005, -0.1, -0.072, 0.049, 0.017, 0.009, 0.042, -0.101, -0.051, 0.023, 0.013, -0.043, -0.073, -0.033, -0.077, -0.0, -0.055, 0.055, -0.01, 0.013, 0.022, -0.043, 0.06, 0.003, 0.004, 0.006, -0.011, 0.005, -0.041, 0.083, -0.024, -0.027, -0.019, -0.024, -0.074, -0.002, -0.058, -0.102, -0.049, -0.034, 0.001, 0.077, 0.046, -0.053, -0.034, 0.001, 0.119, -0.044, -0.011, 0.028, 0.016, 0.038, 0.077, 0.049, 0.033, -0.012, 0.045, 0.024, 0.009, -0.023, 0.023, -0.012, -0.015, -0.007, -0.016, 0.025, 0.027, 0.062, -0.117, 0.097, -0.017, -0.033, -0.043, -0.095, 0.006, -0.039, -0.009, -0.01, -0.021, 0.034, -0.004, -0.043, -0.047, -0.009, -0.052, 0.011, 0.014, 0.01, 0.052, -0.014, -0.041, 0.049, -0.032, 0.086, -0.063, 0.049, 0.068, -0.045, 0.024, 0.031, -0.044, 0.029, 0.057, 0.014, 0.003, -0.003, -0.093, -0.092, -0.03, -0.014, -0.035, -0.0, -0.041, 0.074, -0.014, -0.067, -0.039, -0.015, 0.012, 0.044, -0.019, 0.105, -0.004, 0.06, -0.011, -0.013, 0.041, -0.018, -0.019, -0.108, -0.014, -0.009, -0.045, 0.027, 0.008, 0.011, 0.01, 0.064, -0.052, -0.043, -0.039, -0.003, 0.003, 0.039, -0.02, -0.078, 0.119, 0.044, 0.04, -0.014, -0.017, -0.041, -0.106, -0.017, 0.023, 0.037, 0.125, -0.013, -0.074, 0.027, -0.028, -0.085, 0.064, 0.001, 0.008, 0.092, 0.015, -0.049, 0.001, 0.002, 0.034, -0.012, -0.021, -0.031, -0.01, -0.008]

After the announcement of the peace, Kolberg was not occupied by the French army. Already on 3/4 July, Napoleon ordered the bulk of the siege force to march west to Swedish Pomerania and reinforce, under command of Guillaume Brune, the French forces besieging Stralsund. The commander of the siege forces in Kolberg, Louis Henri Loison, likewise departed to the Stralsund pocket and was put in command of a division near Demmin. Ferdinand von Schill and Neidhardt von Gneisenau received the highest Prussian military decoration "Pour le Mérite" for their service.

[-0.016, 0.067, -0.024, -0.033, 0.016, 0.11, 0.006, 0.076, -0.076, -0.042, -0.002, -0.016, 0.063, 0.005, 0.017, -0.039, 0.048, -0.026, -0.035, 0.029, -0.013, -0.035, 0.007, 0.022, 0.046, -0.024, -0.06, -0.049, 0.023, -0.025, 0.036, -0.075, -0.043, 0.004, -0.01, 0.02, 0.061, -0.084, 0.008, 0.079, -0.038, 0.059, -0.046, 0.016, 0.006, 0.03, 0.063, -0.001, -0.019, 0.009, 0.017, -0.012, 0.05, -0.011, -0.055, -0.019, 0.05, -0.031, 0.055, 0.019, -0.076, -0.001, -0.006, 0.02, -0.072, -0.112, -0.03, -0.041, -0.028, 0.076, 0.079, -0.026, 0.031, -0.051, 0.017, -0.005, -0.036, 0.038, -0.019, -0.035, -0.032, -0.016, -0.037, 0.08, 0.048, -0.02, 0.034, -0.039, 0.122, 0.041, 0.06, -0.042, -0.022, 0.079, -0.109, 0.055, -0.001, 0.002, -0.101, 0.047, 0.019, -0.02, -0.038, 0.055, 0.01, 0.002, 0.012, -0.01, -0.075, -0.116, 0.026, -0.018, 0.08, -0.016, -0.008, 0.056, 0.042, -0.043, 0.032, 0.0, 0.099, -0.083, 0.004, 0.028, 0.052, 0.066, 0.087, 0.0, 0.053, -0.027, 0.095, 0.037, -0.086, -0.019, -0.021, 0.058, -0.03, -0.03, -0.039, 0.001, 0.021, 0.005, -0.075, -0.015, 0.05, 0.059, 0.031, 0.032, 0.127, -0.025, -0.036, 0.015, 0.04, 0.045, 0.051, 0.057, -0.044, 0.027, 0.043, -0.009, 0.062, 0.021, 0.004, 0.057, -0.083, -0.015, 0.077, -0.028, 0.129, -0.081, -0.109, 0.028, -0.024, -0.05, -0.032, -0.034, 0.013, -0.095, 0.006, 0.022, 0.019, 0.063, -0.004, 0.103, -0.053, 0.07, -0.012, -0.039, -0.02, -0.032, -0.013, 0.086, 0.065, -0.154, -0.001, 0.037, -0.059, -0.065, -0.061, -0.056, 0.07, -0.037, 0.031, 0.017, 0.005, 0.046, 0.0, -0.022, -0.03, -0.055, -0.059, 0.06, -0.002, -0.079, -0.009, -0.027, -0.022, -0.022, -0.083, -0.071, 0.041, -0.006, -0.094, -0.0, 0.01, 0.061, 0.038, -0.039, 0.049, 0.03, 0.004, 0.007, -0.122, 0.091, 0.032, -0.025, -0.111, 0.011, -0.057, 0.058, 0.024, 0.036, -0.02, -0.039, -0.063, 0.017, -0.016, 0.009, -0.055, 0.085, 0.05, 0.02, -0.055, 0.081, -0.008, -0.051, -0.015, 0.021, 0.031, 0.087, 0.002, 0.049, 0.042, 0.14, -0.012, 0.037, 0.055, 0.005, 0.087, -0.071, -0.024, -0.084, -0.043, 0.054, -0.063, 0.032, -0.034, 0.016, -0.001, -0.017, -0.133, -0.018, 0.031, -0.016, -0.017, 0.056, -0.012, -0.042, -0.031, -0.084, -0.063, 0.046, -0.005, 0.029, -0.049, 0.078, 0.131, 0.072, -0.001, -0.031, -0.03, 0.031, -0.064, 0.019, -0.019, -0.057, -0.039, -0.008, -0.053, -0.005, 0.026, -0.011, 0.052, -0.103, -0.005, -0.041, 0.095, 0.021, 0.076, -0.0, 0.072, 0.06, -0.061, -0.027, -0.085, -0.103, -0.069, -0.05, -0.04, -0.026, -0.041, 0.052, -0.025, -0.073, -0.013, -0.019, -0.038, -0.111, -0.02, -0.027, 0.025, -0.018, 0.017, 0.015, 0.034, 0.042, 0.001, -0.052, 0.002, 0.022, 0.052, -0.025, 0.016, -0.025, 0.07, 0.073, -0.022, -0.095, 0.053, 0.076, -0.017, 0.101, 0.033, 0.008, -0.013, 0.067, -0.061, -0.005, 0.006, -0.034, -0.051, -0.005, -0.098, 0.072, -0.034, -0.017, -0.026, -0.032, -0.042, 0.009, -0.035, -0.012, 0.007, -0.003]

During the siege, Kolberg's suburbs had been levelled, more than half of the Old Town was damaged or destroyed by artillery fire, and Kolberg's economy with its two important branches sea trade and salt mining declined. A shortage of coins had led to the circulation of paper money, hand-written by students from the local lyceum on Gneisenau's behalf. The overall damage was at 155,000 reichstalers. Only in the mid-19th century began the reconstruction and modernization of the town and its port. The ruins of the destroyed medieval town hall were replaced by the current building, designed by

[-0.001, 0.122, -0.003, -0.038, 0.016, 0.007, -0.057, 0.092, -0.087, -0.035, 0.013, 0.03, 0.02, -0.006, 0.004, -0.004, -0.002, -0.005, -0.006, 0.03, -0.019, -0.047, -0.011, -0.003, 0.114, 0.083, -0.029, -0.047, -0.025, -0.06, -0.003, -0.009, -0.007, -0.015, 0.096, 0.039, 0.039, 0.035, 0.013, 0.007, -0.079, 0.057, -0.015, 0.024, -0.084, 0.013, 0.004, 0.05, -0.012, 0.061, 0.043, -0.038, 0.097, 0.012, -0.047, -0.019, -0.003, 0.003, -0.005, 0.026, -0.003, 0.057, -0.096, 0.011, -0.05, -0.048, 0.031, -0.093, -0.025, 0.096, 0.076, -0.037, 0.03, -0.083, 0.038, -0.143, -0.033, -0.041, -0.02, 0.034, -0.029, -0.031, -0.044, 0.003, -0.032, 0.037, -0.036, -0.043, 0.141, -0.003, 0.022, -0.008, 0.005, 0.021, 0.039, 0.059, 0.008, 0.084, 0.058, 0.012, 0.027, -0.028, -0.007, -0.041, 0.016, -0.012, 0.019, 0.08, -0.13, -0.01, 0.039, -0.031, 0.096, -0.057, 0.015, -0.013, 0.107, -0.06, -0.075, 0.079, 0.144, 0.026, -0.02, 0.046, -0.074, 0.031, 0.03, -0.0, 0.017, 0.002, -0.068, 0.002, -0.038, 0.044, 0.022, 0.066, -0.032, -0.079, -0.019, -0.013, -0.082, -0.008, -0.001, 0.04, 0.009, -0.038, 0.007, 0.021, 0.072, -0.035, 0.012, 0.085, 0.005, 0.095, 0.028, 0.044, -0.075, 0.013, 0.077, 0.017, -0.017, 0.008, -0.05, 0.091, 0.026, 0.011, -0.014, -0.064, -0.029, -0.003, -0.067, 0.002, 0.055, 0.056, 0.008, 0.041, -0.003, -0.126, -0.008, -0.011, -0.079, 0.137, -0.027, 0.075, -0.044, -0.004, -0.019, 0.018, 0.008, 0.121, 0.067, 0.076, -0.01, -0.061, 0.024, 0.044, -0.063, -0.026, -0.033, -0.048, -0.02, 0.128, -0.032, 0.006, -0.032, -0.012, -0.03, -0.005, 0.045, -0.102, -0.017, 0.054, 0.058, -0.049, -0.009, -0.082, -0.033, -0.032, -0.03, -0.13, 0.006, -0.022, -0.087, -0.0, 0.015, -0.045, -0.003, 0.029, -0.096, 0.046, -0.052, 0.012, -0.068, 0.071, -0.104, 0.034, -0.044, 0.035, -0.008, -0.048, 0.007, -0.007, -0.057, -0.072, -0.034, 0.024, -0.064, 0.016, -0.022, 0.066, -0.067, -0.043, 0.011, 0.091, 0.006, -0.027, 0.045, -0.027, 0.04, 0.082, 0.042, 0.016, 0.034, -0.015, 0.016, 0.021, 0.016, -0.022, 0.077, -0.047, -0.008, -0.099, 0.039, -0.035, 0.026, -0.025, 0.04, -0.015, -0.047, 0.021, -0.02, -0.013, 0.02, -0.005, -0.023, 0.01, -0.015, 0.088, -0.026, -0.122, -0.03, -0.006, -0.016, 0.086, -0.064, 0.088, 0.092, 0.021, 0.024, 0.06, -0.044, 0.117, -0.021, 0.032, 0.034, -0.029, 0.014, -0.02, 0.082, -0.028, 0.01, -0.018, 0.032, -0.053, -0.076, -0.0, 0.016, 0.004, 0.042, -0.0, 0.08, 0.061, -0.042, -0.023, -0.063, -0.124, 0.022, 0.062, -0.041, 0.0, -0.095, 0.121, -0.011, -0.007, -0.046, 0.008, 0.016, -0.141, -0.017, -0.023, 0.095, -0.033, -0.038, 0.054, -0.015, -0.036, 0.036, 0.035, -0.03, -0.023, -0.042, 0.004, 0.046, 0.004, 0.02, 0.042, -0.047, -0.057, -0.018, 0.03, -0.063, -0.048, -0.004, -0.004, 0.027, -0.023, -0.025, 0.037, 0.025, -0.046, -0.05, 0.084, -0.074, 0.067, 0.017, -0.052, -0.02, 0.032, -0.006, -0.106, -0.009, -0.027, -0.035, 0.017]

hall were replaced by the current building, designed by Karl Friedrich Schinkel. Kolberg ceased to be a fortress in 1872—by 1873, most of the defensive works were levelled.

[-0.008, 0.063, 0.024, -0.012, 0.059, 0.044, -0.126, 0.015, -0.088, -0.002, -0.024, 0.058, 0.033, 0.017, 0.046, 0.01, -0.008, 0.038, 0.028, 0.005, -0.031, -0.042, -0.021, 0.002, 0.06, 0.016, -0.031, -0.014, 0.016, -0.061, -0.006, 0.023, -0.014, -0.067, 0.074, 0.045, 0.037, 0.018, 0.022, 0.024, -0.123, 0.116, 0.022, 0.04, -0.074, 0.054, -0.001, -0.049, -0.031, -0.011, -0.017, 0.046, 0.106, -0.064, -0.036, 0.027, 0.026, 0.003, 0.055, -0.034, 0.027, 0.004, -0.058, -0.017, -0.046, -0.026, -0.029, -0.055, 0.044, 0.079, 0.05, -0.025, -0.006, -0.024, 0.056, -0.141, -0.018, -0.011, -0.007, 0.03, -0.014, -0.017, -0.073, -0.014, 0.04, -0.0, -0.034, 0.023, 0.083, -0.023, 0.07, -0.036, -0.029, 0.045, 0.01, -0.0, -0.024, 0.067, 0.039, 0.025, -0.016, -0.089, -0.024, -0.017, 0.018, -0.015, 0.032, 0.103, -0.11, 0.024, 0.043, -0.058, 0.081, -0.026, 0.03, -0.015, 0.038, -0.063, 0.002, 0.094, 0.198, 0.003, -0.006, 0.049, -0.094, 0.04, 0.014, -0.0, 0.025, -0.034, -0.03, 0.027, 0.034, -0.065, 0.036, 0.051, 0.015, -0.062, 0.009, -0.014, -0.074, -0.087, -0.01, -0.018, 0.013, -0.049, 0.036, 0.067, 0.048, 0.065, -0.0, 0.115, 0.057, 0.016, 0.049, 0.019, -0.146, 0.007, 0.077, 0.033, -0.064, 0.049, 0.024, 0.055, -0.007, -0.005, 0.012, -0.084, 0.045, -0.012, -0.043, 0.019, 0.084, 0.012, -0.021, 0.013, 0.014, -0.089, 0.03, 0.054, -0.064, 0.115, -0.004, -0.005, -0.06, 0.015, 0.03, -0.038, 0.008, 0.065, 0.023, 0.091, -0.022, -0.107, 0.006, 0.031, -0.095, -0.07, -0.064, -0.023, -0.046, 0.076, -0.064, -0.039, -0.08, 0.013, -0.019, -0.014, 0.007, 0.047, -0.001, 0.093, 0.037, -0.065, 0.004, 0.037, -0.046, -0.016, -0.082, -0.126, 0.022, 0.045, -0.037, -0.0, -0.014, -0.025, 0.04, -0.009, -0.127, 0.068, -0.032, 0.017, 0.036, 0.078, -0.026, 0.032, -0.005, -0.035, 0.014, -0.026, 0.008, -0.035, -0.065, -0.023, -0.024, 0.045, -0.127, -0.044, -0.02, 0.102, -0.053, 0.026, 0.012, 0.061, -0.001, -0.002, 0.0, 0.013, 0.034, 0.032, -0.041, -0.0, -0.02, 0.017, 0.008, 0.073, 0.066, 0.042, 0.076, -0.031, -0.02, -0.055, -0.057, -0.08, -0.033, 0.02, 0.027, -0.125, -0.031, 0.014, -0.065, 0.024, 0.036, 0.051, 0.054, 0.031, -0.037, 0.023, -0.048, -0.025, -0.106, 0.047, -0.018, 0.047, -0.067, 0.081, 0.013, 0.08, 0.026, -0.004, -0.052, 0.066, -0.009, 0.053, 0.008, -0.041, -0.031, 0.037, 0.069, -0.011, -0.01, -0.015, 0.08, -0.068, 0.002, -0.068, -0.01, 0.035, 0.026, -0.0, 0.074, 0.09, -0.058, -0.063, -0.077, -0.127, 0.044, -0.008, 0.0, -0.053, -0.068, 0.051, 0.036, -0.027, -0.01, -0.005, -0.019, -0.09, -0.022, 0.03, 0.072, -0.06, -0.069, 0.037, -0.068, 0.042, -0.013, -0.035, -0.022, 0.002, -0.014, 0.014, 0.025, 0.049, 0.032, 0.059, -0.01, -0.082, -0.003, -0.03, -0.02, -0.022, -0.017, 0.011, 0.048, 0.012, -0.028, 0.031, 0.03, -0.01, -0.046, 0.091, -0.123, 0.041, 0.023, -0.045, 0.002, -0.042, -0.074, -0.143, 0.024, -0.034, -0.016, 0.038]

In popular memory The siege itself became a myth in military history of Prussia, which was partially deflated in modern research by Hieronim Kroczyński. Nobel laureate Paul Heyse described the events in his successful drama "Colberg" (1865).

[-0.046, 0.098, -0.004, 0.031, -0.05, 0.079, 0.006, 0.101, -0.066, 0.0, -0.126, 0.022, 0.072, -0.008, -0.048, -0.036, 0.033, 0.012, 0.05, -0.017, -0.006, -0.063, 0.012, -0.093, 0.061, -0.053, 0.038, 0.02, -0.042, -0.028, -0.003, -0.119, -0.03, -0.051, 0.026, 0.028, 0.073, -0.047, 0.011, 0.046, -0.02, 0.031, -0.035, 0.098, 0.021, 0.015, -0.029, -0.008, -0.05, -0.028, -0.045, -0.009, 0.043, 0.013, 0.057, -0.077, 0.034, 0.001, 0.074, -0.018, -0.083, -0.012, -0.069, 0.041, 0.047, -0.089, 0.016, 0.083, 0.004, 0.099, 0.019, 0.029, -0.023, -0.041, 0.011, -0.032, -0.029, 0.06, -0.005, 0.015, 0.053, 0.037, -0.023, -0.04, -0.027, -0.089, 0.115, -0.051, 0.087, -0.018, 0.045, -0.024, -0.076, 0.113, -0.002, 0.004, 0.012, 0.016, -0.016, 0.03, 0.071, -0.049, -0.011, 0.019, 0.03, 0.005, 0.001, 0.006, -0.054, -0.019, 0.003, -0.069, 0.044, -0.026, -0.011, 0.02, 0.03, -0.051, -0.025, -0.066, 0.07, -0.084, -0.045, -0.009, -0.023, 0.116, -0.047, 0.0, -0.055, -0.112, -0.088, 0.105, -0.064, -0.046, -0.024, 0.022, -0.082, -0.016, 0.01, 0.006, -0.045, -0.077, -0.081, 0.022, 0.004, 0.008, 0.046, -0.005, 0.011, 0.014, 0.004, -0.023, 0.03, 0.019, 0.093, -0.033, -0.017, 0.007, 0.082, 0.014, -0.005, 0.009, 0.047, -0.02, 0.013, -0.058, 0.016, -0.006, -0.006, -0.043, -0.097, 0.012, 0.069, -0.029, -0.095, -0.081, -0.032, -0.131, -0.02, 0.03, -0.043, 0.02, 0.001, 0.055, -0.053, -0.019, 0.023, 0.008, -0.003, -0.024, 0.021, 0.043, 0.068, -0.026, -0.04, 0.011, -0.056, 0.1, -0.021, -0.033, -0.002, -0.073, -0.018, -0.04, 0.091, 0.031, -0.052, -0.028, 0.069, -0.111, -0.006, 0.076, -0.039, -0.067, -0.026, -0.088, -0.034, 0.067, -0.034, -0.081, -0.031, -0.02, -0.14, -0.0, -0.001, 0.049, -0.096, 0.003, 0.029, 0.02, -0.036, 0.006, -0.059, 0.042, -0.006, -0.017, -0.031, 0.042, -0.009, -0.02, 0.062, -0.077, -0.083, 0.009, -0.044, -0.006, -0.061, -0.039, 0.027, 0.028, 0.007, 0.064, -0.066, 0.07, 0.013, 0.032, 0.011, 0.021, -0.029, 0.101, 0.162, 0.013, 0.043, 0.032, -0.014, 0.003, -0.027, -0.007, 0.054, -0.016, -0.004, -0.025, -0.01, 0.025, -0.04, 0.033, -0.018, 0.01, -0.049, -0.023, -0.076, -0.075, 0.058, 0.066, 0.011, -0.019, 0.003, 0.001, 0.038, 0.069, -0.134, 0.029, 0.003, 0.08, -0.018, 0.115, 0.083, 0.047, 0.038, 0.075, -0.008, 0.045, -0.09, 0.061, 0.029, -0.038, -0.004, 0.042, -0.007, 0.05, 0.04, 0.029, -0.022, -0.007, 0.027, -0.075, 0.026, 0.065, -0.006, -0.0, -0.006, 0.06, 0.007, -0.013, -0.054, -0.007, 0.036, -0.068, -0.062, 0.047, -0.132, 0.091, 0.026, 0.028, 0.008, 0.016, 0.005, -0.077, -0.035, 0.017, 0.1, 0.043, 0.045, 0.054, -0.027, 0.083, -0.019, -0.061, -0.008, -0.04, -0.012, 0.052, -0.01, -0.009, 0.06, 0.163, 0.021, -0.014, 0.003, -0.039, -0.058, 0.093, 0.107, 0.059, -0.005, 0.059, -0.081, 0.011, 0.047, 0.02, 0.008, 0.033, -0.064, 0.027, 0.0, -0.033, 0.025, 0.004, -0.048, 0.037, 0.041, -0.031, 0.031, 0.027]

Before World War II, a monument in the town's center was dedicated to Gneisenau, Nettelbeck and Schill; Schill's house was marked with a memorial plaque, a redoubt and a street were named after him, and 2 July was a local holiday celebrated by an annual procession. After the war, when the town became Polish, a street in Kołobrzeg was named after Antoni Sułkowski, the commander of the Polish troops taking part in the siege. Nazi propaganda movie

[-0.019, 0.127, -0.087, 0.082, -0.02, 0.03, -0.026, -0.009, -0.069, -0.07, 0.002, -0.018, 0.015, 0.017, 0.014, 0.037, 0.012, 0.047, 0.006, -0.039, -0.002, -0.035, 0.045, 0.02, 0.079, 0.002, -0.084, 0.112, -0.034, 0.049, 0.033, -0.041, -0.026, -0.003, 0.078, -0.001, 0.018, -0.007, -0.008, 0.026, -0.038, 0.014, -0.079, 0.037, 0.003, 0.029, 0.038, 0.015, -0.035, 0.066, 0.012, -0.059, 0.014, -0.074, 0.026, 0.021, 0.019, 0.008, 0.013, -0.063, 0.022, -0.088, -0.052, -0.007, -0.028, -0.102, 0.042, -0.044, 0.053, 0.033, 0.1, 0.015, 0.049, -0.085, -0.045, -0.124, -0.052, 0.039, -0.023, -0.033, 0.048, -0.015, 0.027, 0.079, 0.026, 0.043, -0.011, 0.04, 0.009, 0.082, -0.012, -0.052, -0.008, 0.022, -0.071, -0.045, 0.005, 0.006, 0.013, 0.069, 0.034, -0.081, 0.036, -0.024, 0.082, 0.0, -0.01, -0.022, -0.154, 0.015, -0.0, -0.025, 0.039, -0.043, -0.026, 0.083, 0.067, -0.007, -0.064, 0.024, 0.044, 0.002, -0.017, 0.037, -0.014, 0.057, 0.042, -0.0, -0.025, -0.031, -0.021, 0.105, 0.006, 0.015, -0.027, 0.053, -0.028, -0.072, 0.016, -0.066, 0.049, -0.028, -0.04, -0.034, -0.026, -0.007, -0.011, 0.045, 0.069, -0.067, -0.026, 0.018, -0.011, -0.039, 0.014, 0.033, -0.004, 0.023, 0.09, -0.054, 0.024, -0.046, 0.034, -0.024, -0.079, -0.087, -0.022, -0.001, 0.094, -0.039, -0.139, 0.091, 0.038, -0.003, -0.018, 0.004, 0.097, -0.101, 0.021, 0.001, -0.088, 0.094, -0.073, 0.132, 0.039, 0.039, 0.042, -0.052, -0.014, 0.014, 0.024, 0.056, 0.062, -0.073, -0.02, 0.054, -0.071, -0.03, 0.037, -0.055, 0.08, 0.004, -0.008, 0.021, -0.006, 0.018, -0.05, 0.019, -0.045, -0.006, -0.001, 0.006, 0.01, -0.07, 0.012, -0.096, -0.019, -0.001, -0.049, 0.005, -0.052, -0.061, -0.074, -0.0, -0.015, 0.085, 0.005, -0.02, -0.057, 0.019, -0.087, -0.046, -0.052, 0.113, 0.02, 0.011, -0.018, 0.056, 0.012, 0.027, 0.036, 0.004, 0.014, -0.034, -0.071, 0.019, -0.016, -0.056, -0.043, 0.031, 0.033, -0.038, 0.034, 0.092, -0.058, -0.026, -0.061, 0.007, 0.115, 0.076, 0.038, -0.013, -0.022, 0.078, -0.021, 0.067, -0.046, 0.064, 0.061, -0.058, -0.049, 0.017, -0.026, -0.071, -0.022, 0.048, -0.082, 0.03, 0.047, 0.054, -0.115, -0.066, 0.019, 0.013, 0.005, -0.057, -0.046, 0.052, 0.003, -0.102, -0.046, 0.077, -0.035, 0.031, -0.035, 0.067, -0.015, 0.013, -0.097, 0.005, 0.019, 0.161, -0.069, -0.005, -0.003, 0.006, 0.022, 0.028, 0.013, -0.093, -0.037, 0.07, 0.009, -0.044, 0.008, 0.066, 0.018, 0.072, 0.024, -0.0, 0.007, 0.038, 0.004, 0.061, -0.019, -0.176, -0.016, -0.05, -0.025, 0.056, -0.094, 0.062, -0.02, -0.016, -0.016, 0.101, -0.038, -0.068, 0.024, 0.058, 0.075, -0.046, -0.016, 0.001, -0.046, 0.031, 0.003, 0.011, 0.033, -0.08, 0.055, 0.022, 0.049, 0.018, 0.017, 0.014, 0.048, -0.067, 0.005, -0.003, -0.03, -0.009, 0.086, 0.02, 0.04, 0.069, -0.022, -0.033, 0.016, -0.054, -0.092, 0.077, -0.045, 0.116, 0.036, -0.005, -0.015, 0.058, 0.027, 0.007, -0.069, 0.032, -0.046, -0.047]

Paul Heyse's drama was exploited in the Nazi propaganda movie Kolberg, which was begun in 1943 and released in 1945 near the end of World War II. At a cost of more than eight million marks, it was the most expensive German film of the Second World War. Part of the plot did not match the events—for example, while the actual siege had ended because Prussia surrendered, in the movie it ended because the French generals concluded Kolberg could not be taken. 187,000 soldiers, 6,000 sailors and 4,000 horses were drawn from the front for the production of the movie.

[-0.025, 0.075, -0.008, -0.004, 0.043, 0.092, -0.003, 0.15, 0.029, -0.003, -0.036, 0.023, 0.042, 0.067, -0.051, 0.023, 0.052, 0.005, -0.017, -0.053, 0.032, -0.05, 0.088, -0.019, 0.037, -0.065, -0.018, 0.047, -0.047, -0.004, -0.003, 0.003, -0.055, -0.039, 0.075, -0.004, 0.059, -0.02, -0.016, -0.011, -0.04, 0.026, -0.02, 0.039, 0.058, 0.01, 0.017, 0.0, -0.031, 0.067, -0.063, -0.006, 0.058, -0.078, 0.003, -0.065, 0.037, -0.052, 0.04, -0.002, -0.106, -0.089, 0.003, -0.007, 0.034, -0.031, 0.035, -0.082, -0.054, 0.045, 0.035, -0.014, -0.047, -0.082, 0.023, -0.145, 0.06, 0.04, -0.013, -0.075, 0.043, -0.129, -0.022, 0.001, -0.007, -0.045, 0.049, 0.022, 0.04, 0.017, -0.104, -0.061, 0.012, 0.07, -0.026, -0.004, 0.027, 0.111, 0.045, 0.063, 0.084, -0.1, 0.032, -0.075, 0.039, -0.018, 0.11, 0.04, -0.082, -0.051, -0.049, -0.048, 0.106, 0.014, 0.082, 0.015, 0.134, -0.045, -0.039, 0.025, 0.08, -0.069, 0.004, 0.041, -0.144, -0.006, -0.018, -0.0, -0.021, -0.068, -0.045, 0.038, -0.121, -0.022, 0.032, 0.072, -0.065, -0.041, -0.056, -0.068, -0.051, 0.02, 0.022, -0.023, 0.001, 0.051, 0.039, 0.024, -0.013, -0.02, 0.034, 0.033, 0.045, 0.035, 0.03, -0.032, 0.07, -0.025, 0.078, 0.017, 0.088, 0.01, 0.041, -0.041, -0.052, 0.057, -0.012, -0.018, 0.025, 0.086, -0.08, -0.013, 0.011, -0.011, -0.04, 0.015, -0.003, -0.044, 0.018, 0.046, -0.032, 0.035, -0.011, 0.067, -0.011, -0.056, -0.029, 0.019, -0.088, 0.069, 0.044, 0.071, 0.01, 0.019, 0.018, 0.022, -0.092, 0.081, -0.034, -0.029, 0.039, -0.057, 0.076, -0.031, 0.068, 0.004, 0.031, -0.04, 0.043, -0.025, 0.031, 0.029, -0.007, -0.048, -0.068, -0.08, -0.018, 0.085, -0.048, -0.066, -0.094, -0.047, -0.03, -0.0, -0.002, 0.105, -0.044, -0.029, -0.025, 0.033, -0.103, 0.018, -0.05, 0.099, 0.044, -0.014, 0.031, 0.051, -0.074, -0.093, 0.043, -0.045, 0.07, -0.038, 0.043, -0.031, 0.061, -0.013, -0.029, 0.112, -0.041, 0.057, 0.004, 0.024, -0.008, -0.006, 0.025, -0.041, 0.023, 0.045, 0.065, -0.022, -0.025, 0.015, -0.03, 0.024, -0.063, -0.011, 0.015, -0.039, -0.028, -0.043, 0.005, -0.066, -0.074, 0.032, -0.038, -0.037, -0.09, -0.022, -0.099, -0.001, 0.066, 0.025, -0.033, 0.0, -0.032, -0.048, -0.03, -0.048, -0.046, 0.068, -0.02, 0.022, -0.091, 0.049, 0.049, 0.05, -0.004, 0.053, -0.037, 0.062, 0.108, -0.003, -0.002, -0.017, 0.055, -0.034, 0.049, 0.02, -0.037, 0.042, 0.045, 0.023, 0.014, -0.022, 0.081, 0.034, -0.033, -0.0, 0.027, 0.018, 0.048, -0.023, -0.105, -0.065, -0.033, 0.042, -0.042, 0.038, -0.087, 0.117, -0.026, 0.046, -0.106, 0.032, 0.018, -0.088, 0.025, 0.021, 0.047, -0.002, 0.017, 0.043, 0.005, 0.012, -0.0, -0.025, -0.006, -0.031, -0.022, 0.006, -0.038, -0.001, 0.002, 0.025, -0.028, -0.031, -0.027, -0.044, -0.024, 0.105, 0.006, 0.044, 0.105, 0.02, -0.029, -0.056, 0.016, -0.097, -0.023, 0.03, -0.093, 0.018, -0.036, 0.003, 0.042, 0.073, -0.044, 0.012, 0.035, -0.088, 0.019, 0.008]

Explanatory notes Notes References External links Images of the battle and excerpts from Nettelbeck's diary at Dansk Militærhistorisk Selskab - Chakoten (Danish/German) Image gallery: remains of Wolfsberg sconce History of Pomerania Conflicts in 1807 1807 in Germany Sieges involving Poland Sieges involving France Sieges involving Prussia Battles of the War of the Fourth Coalition Kołobrzeg Sieges involving Sweden

[-0.032, 0.083, -0.04, 0.014, -0.034, 0.091, -0.104, 0.054, -0.063, -0.022, -0.022, -0.044, 0.055, -0.023, -0.065, 0.013, -0.037, 0.021, 0.033, 0.059, -0.051, -0.057, 0.071, -0.07, 0.091, -0.014, 0.024, 0.006, -0.034, -0.007, -0.022, -0.064, -0.038, 0.058, 0.068, -0.023, 0.041, -0.022, -0.036, 0.087, -0.091, 0.038, -0.035, 0.012, -0.095, 0.072, -0.053, -0.021, -0.06, 0.058, -0.058, -0.067, 0.023, -0.062, 0.073, -0.058, -0.014, 0.036, 0.009, 0.067, 0.071, -0.03, -0.08, 0.034, 0.019, -0.028, -0.022, 0.065, -0.054, -0.006, -0.021, -0.01, -0.015, -0.122, -0.017, -0.001, -0.011, -0.011, -0.012, -0.134, -0.024, 0.047, -0.062, 0.003, -0.021, -0.06, 0.085, -0.024, 0.055, 0.055, 0.033, -0.039, -0.002, 0.051, -0.058, 0.042, 0.052, 0.104, 0.052, 0.042, 0.096, -0.031, 0.027, -0.024, -0.047, -0.038, -0.012, 0.023, -0.046, -0.09, -0.006, -0.051, -0.067, -0.004, -0.036, -0.014, 0.104, -0.066, 0.037, -0.007, 0.004, -0.016, -0.027, 0.033, 0.047, 0.051, 0.006, 0.0, 0.037, -0.081, -0.091, 0.096, -0.025, -0.032, -0.022, -0.033, -0.127, -0.011, -0.05, 0.055, -0.01, -0.067, -0.049, -0.021, -0.054, 0.032, 0.024, 0.022, 0.031, -0.034, -0.022, -0.003, -0.007, -0.01, 0.093, -0.021, -0.031, 0.001, 0.017, -0.023, 0.001, -0.054, 0.077, 0.04, -0.042, -0.056, 0.034, -0.007, 0.061, -0.085, -0.09, 0.112, 0.036, -0.027, -0.083, -0.006, 0.021, -0.126, 0.004, 0.014, 0.002, 0.023, 0.008, 0.07, -0.026, 0.034, 0.002, -0.022, 0.061, 0.0, 0.032, -0.024, 0.079, -0.01, -0.009, 0.001, -0.077, -0.079, -0.063, -0.026, 0.117, -0.025, 0.016, 0.013, -0.015, 0.046, -0.093, 0.032, -0.054, -0.012, -0.008, -0.036, 0.017, -0.112, -0.003, -0.124, -0.023, -0.015, -0.036, 0.009, -0.102, -0.067, -0.015, -0.0, -0.039, 0.07, -0.002, -0.02, 0.0, 0.078, 0.023, 0.018, -0.062, 0.041, 0.02, -0.038, 0.014, -0.037, -0.074, -0.039, 0.056, -0.013, -0.031, -0.107, -0.03, 0.017, -0.034, -0.02, 0.072, 0.065, 0.078, -0.021, -0.049, 0.067, 0.079, -0.092, 0.023, -0.005, 0.04, 0.036, 0.129, -0.011, -0.009, 0.001, 0.001, -0.025, -0.036, 0.081, 0.019, -0.082, -0.086, -0.035, 0.004, 0.031, 0.033, 0.05, -0.026, -0.014, 0.01, 0.002, -0.064, -0.018, 0.061, 0.039, -0.024, 0.009, -0.066, 0.082, -0.012, -0.05, -0.116, -0.004, 0.01, -0.011, -0.02, 0.095, 0.043, 0.014, 0.054, 0.006, 0.039, 0.109, -0.095, 0.024, 0.017, 0.01, 0.018, 0.1, 0.035, 0.031, 0.048, 0.003, -0.079, -0.078, 0.035, -0.031, -0.01, 0.115, 0.059, -0.0, 0.034, 0.062, 0.001, -0.028, 0.015, -0.028, 0.01, -0.012, -0.086, 0.079, 0.009, 0.041, -0.024, -0.02, 0.034, 0.011, 0.003, -0.096, -0.001, 0.077, 0.037, -0.035, 0.01, 0.029, 0.0, 0.121, -0.04, -0.008, 0.004, -0.117, 0.06, 0.04, 0.008, -0.028, 0.009, 0.084, -0.069, -0.003, -0.026, 0.029, -0.074, 0.04, 0.085, 0.045, -0.009, 0.079, -0.019, -0.008, 0.007, 0.001, -0.076, 0.003, 0.016, 0.058, -0.002, 0.002, 0.065, 0.009, 0.023, 0.097, 0.014, 0.024, -0.036, 0.038]

Adbhutananda (died 1920), born Rakhturam, was a direct monastic disciple of Ramakrishna, a Yogi of nineteenth century Bengal. He is familiarly known as Latu Maharaj among the followers of Ramakrishna. Adbhutananda was the first monastic disciple to come to Ramakrishna. While most of Ramakrishna's direct disciples came from the Bengali intelligentsia, Adbhutananda's lack of formal education made him unique amongst them. He was a servant boy of a devotee of Ramakrishna, and he later became his monastic disciple. Though unlettered, Adbhutananda was considered as a monk with great

[0.049, -0.054, -0.151, 0.065, -0.001, 0.008, 0.011, 0.012, -0.092, -0.055, 0.017, -0.045, -0.031, -0.05, -0.007, 0.09, 0.021, 0.041, -0.007, -0.028, -0.089, 0.097, -0.069, -0.065, 0.02, -0.105, -0.018, -0.07, 0.01, 0.064, 0.098, -0.12, -0.036, 0.019, -0.03, 0.009, -0.055, 0.076, -0.009, -0.068, 0.051, 0.114, -0.045, 0.009, 0.05, -0.055, -0.046, 0.026, -0.041, -0.071, -0.039, -0.028, -0.055, 0.025, -0.119, -0.057, 0.021, 0.063, -0.003, 0.034, -0.025, 0.025, 0.022, -0.008, -0.053, 0.003, 0.095, -0.06, 0.081, 0.099, -0.028, -0.031, -0.007, -0.017, -0.099, -0.078, -0.04, 0.017, -0.083, 0.003, -0.012, -0.06, -0.027, 0.062, -0.003, -0.012, -0.01, -0.033, -0.022, -0.05, 0.076, 0.035, -0.073, -0.06, -0.034, -0.07, 0.057, 0.03, -0.04, -0.017, -0.154, -0.002, -0.031, 0.049, 0.008, 0.046, -0.046, -0.056, 0.065, 0.031, -0.024, -0.003, -0.047, 0.014, 0.037, 0.003, -0.024, -0.059, -0.09, 0.013, -0.028, 0.034, 0.058, -0.014, -0.011, -0.033, 0.006, 0.0, 0.026, -0.044, 0.046, -0.047, 0.073, -0.008, 0.043, 0.001, 0.057, -0.018, 0.099, -0.078, 0.068, 0.036, -0.079, 0.056, -0.019, -0.079, 0.049, -0.046, -0.067, 0.038, -0.051, 0.025, -0.001, -0.055, 0.069, 0.076, -0.028, 0.07, -0.094, -0.006, -0.13, -0.005, -0.003, -0.034, 0.043, -0.115, 0.091, -0.087, 0.045, 0.002, 0.111, -0.031, -0.009, 0.076, 0.04, 0.057, -0.003, 0.066, -0.105, -0.082, 0.072, 0.008, -0.029, -0.013, 0.001, 0.083, 0.014, 0.078, -0.027, -0.057, -0.068, 0.094, -0.059, -0.036, 0.035, 0.002, 0.015, -0.114, -0.007, -0.008, -0.035, -0.044, -0.045, -0.015, 0.027, -0.047, -0.034, 0.013, 0.014, 0.067, -0.018, -0.014, 0.089, 0.061, -0.027, 0.036, 0.049, 0.039, 0.034, 0.037, 0.063, 0.017, 0.007, -0.0, -0.003, 0.055, 0.016, 0.067, 0.026, 0.003, -0.047, 0.065, 0.005, -0.053, 0.073, 0.077, -0.069, -0.036, -0.023, 0.036, -0.005, -0.005, -0.013, -0.071, 0.026, 0.045, -0.015, -0.044, 0.054, -0.017, 0.009, 0.054, -0.023, 0.069, 0.044, 0.07, 0.035, 0.004, -0.056, 0.065, 0.013, 0.013, 0.024, 0.059, 0.019, 0.061, 0.012, -0.094, 0.043, 0.008, -0.021, -0.006, -0.026, -0.09, 0.043, -0.038, 0.053, -0.005, 0.025, -0.012, 0.021, 0.066, -0.014, -0.096, 0.063, -0.011, 0.071, 0.053, -0.05, 0.009, 0.096, 0.079, 0.003, -0.055, 0.058, 0.053, -0.004, 0.05, -0.065, 0.031, -0.04, 0.026, -0.001, -0.034, 0.059, 0.056, 0.038, -0.055, -0.003, -0.073, -0.075, 0.009, 0.049, -0.067, -0.039, -0.025, 0.033, -0.018, 0.066, -0.0, -0.016, -0.008, 0.049, 0.015, -0.008, -0.033, 0.008, 0.069, -0.048, 0.035, -0.035, 0.027, -0.0, 0.111, 0.007, -0.086, 0.044, -0.043, 0.029, 0.014, -0.024, 0.002, 0.026, -0.066, 0.018, -0.03, 0.002, 0.035, 0.012, 0.013, -0.043, 0.009, -0.034, -0.008, -0.027, 0.039, -0.058, -0.062, 0.028, 0.009, -0.029, -0.006, 0.033, 0.027, 0.04, 0.014, 0.042, 0.013, -0.034, -0.089, 0.033, 0.023, 0.052, -0.021, -0.064, -0.064, -0.128, 0.002, -0.051, -0.016, 0.075, 0.099, 0.009, -0.009]

Adbhutananda was considered as a monk with great spiritual insight by Ramakrishna's followers, and Vivekananda regarded him as "the greatest miracle of Ramakrishna".

[-0.017, 0.005, -0.116, 0.04, -0.016, 0.028, 0.016, 0.008, -0.018, -0.06, -0.01, -0.019, -0.051, -0.03, -0.039, 0.039, 0.024, 0.04, 0.006, -0.007, -0.075, 0.074, -0.022, -0.012, -0.021, -0.05, -0.037, -0.028, 0.048, 0.047, 0.103, -0.135, -0.012, 0.004, -0.035, 0.039, -0.066, 0.096, 0.039, -0.054, 0.023, 0.068, -0.036, -0.006, 0.05, -0.087, -0.038, -0.01, -0.021, -0.075, -0.054, -0.035, -0.07, -0.027, -0.057, -0.03, -0.025, -0.029, 0.012, 0.001, 0.017, 0.037, 0.064, -0.006, -0.019, 0.013, -0.003, -0.008, 0.013, 0.035, -0.004, 0.037, 0.043, -0.021, -0.039, -0.049, -0.103, -0.035, -0.045, -0.017, 0.05, -0.059, -0.077, 0.055, 0.057, -0.019, 0.038, -0.058, -0.018, -0.023, 0.093, 0.019, -0.042, 0.012, -0.037, -0.048, 0.024, -0.034, -0.046, 0.05, -0.118, 0.024, -0.077, 0.002, 0.027, -0.016, -0.017, -0.036, 0.092, 0.04, -0.036, 0.047, -0.041, 0.004, 0.024, -0.004, -0.088, -0.034, -0.08, -0.02, 0.0, 0.07, 0.112, 0.0, 0.006, 0.018, 0.062, 0.0, 0.027, -0.035, 0.119, -0.017, 0.084, 0.013, -0.023, -0.084, 0.062, -0.065, 0.03, -0.052, 0.075, 0.054, -0.104, 0.02, -0.049, -0.089, 0.035, -0.029, -0.061, 0.05, -0.04, -0.002, -0.012, -0.044, 0.054, 0.085, 0.044, 0.078, -0.101, -0.018, -0.16, -0.057, 0.009, -0.032, -0.04, -0.147, 0.056, -0.011, 0.032, -0.016, 0.069, -0.05, -0.002, 0.1, -0.016, 0.087, -0.032, 0.018, -0.115, -0.061, 0.023, -0.049, -0.018, -0.011, 0.057, 0.111, 0.052, 0.077, -0.057, -0.05, -0.045, 0.02, -0.058, -0.011, 0.024, 0.016, 0.002, -0.067, -0.002, 0.012, 0.018, -0.05, -0.082, -0.043, -0.042, -0.022, -0.056, 0.01, -0.077, 0.029, 0.058, 0.018, 0.069, 0.054, -0.012, 0.009, 0.017, 0.011, 0.042, 0.067, 0.13, -0.098, -0.042, -0.0, -0.041, 0.081, -0.021, 0.068, 0.064, 0.015, -0.099, 0.057, -0.068, -0.044, 0.056, 0.073, -0.025, -0.052, -0.049, 0.019, -0.033, 0.01, 0.007, -0.039, 0.056, 0.019, 0.019, -0.033, 0.09, -0.001, 0.012, 0.104, -0.025, 0.026, 0.056, 0.086, -0.081, 0.046, -0.031, 0.069, 0.041, -0.068, 0.036, 0.045, -0.014, 0.04, 0.008, -0.019, -0.005, 0.076, -0.011, 0.043, -0.069, -0.115, 0.001, -0.015, -0.016, 0.031, 0.052, 0.019, 0.018, 0.024, 0.012, -0.017, 0.04, 0.038, 0.068, 0.054, -0.025, 0.02, 0.069, 0.093, -0.034, -0.073, 0.013, 0.021, -0.058, 0.068, -0.05, 0.02, -0.027, 0.0, 0.027, 0.004, 0.015, 0.003, 0.009, -0.054, -0.049, 0.01, -0.063, -0.035, -0.004, 0.005, -0.058, 0.026, 0.014, -0.022, 0.079, -0.0, 0.002, 0.009, 0.058, -0.02, 0.019, -0.06, 0.024, 0.07, -0.064, 0.033, 0.01, -0.049, -0.021, 0.117, -0.016, -0.065, 0.064, 0.061, 0.003, 0.002, 0.041, 0.045, 0.035, -0.099, 0.046, -0.034, -0.025, 0.022, -0.027, 0.031, 0.029, -0.018, -0.016, -0.013, 0.002, 0.058, -0.063, -0.062, 0.061, -0.006, 0.006, -0.011, 0.05, 0.028, 0.039, 0.027, 0.039, 0.056, -0.005, -0.015, -0.005, 0.019, 0.086, 0.008, -0.038, -0.039, -0.116, -0.001, -0.116, -0.077, 0.149, 0.055, 0.007, 0.032]

Biography Early life Adbhutananda was born in North-Eastern India in the Chhapra district of Bihar, around the middle of the nineteenth century. He was given the name Rakhturam, meaning "child who is protected by Lord Rama". His parents were poor, humble villagers. Both his father and mother died before Rakhturam was five years old and he was left in the care of an uncle who was affectionate towards him.

[0.015, 0.029, -0.085, 0.102, 0.005, 0.025, 0.019, 0.034, -0.11, -0.004, 0.098, -0.157, -0.042, -0.1, -0.036, 0.122, 0.043, 0.001, 0.013, -0.016, -0.031, 0.079, -0.012, -0.069, 0.063, 0.015, 0.053, -0.033, 0.054, 0.066, 0.095, -0.068, 0.022, 0.023, -0.031, 0.02, -0.02, 0.07, 0.013, -0.045, 0.001, 0.061, -0.015, -0.054, -0.003, -0.033, 0.009, 0.007, 0.011, -0.038, -0.015, -0.03, -0.02, -0.004, -0.018, -0.025, 0.011, 0.004, 0.024, 0.055, -0.048, 0.01, -0.055, -0.035, -0.052, -0.036, 0.125, -0.049, 0.058, 0.078, 0.027, 0.075, 0.045, 0.008, -0.109, -0.053, -0.034, 0.035, -0.064, -0.028, -0.037, 0.001, -0.013, 0.036, -0.038, 0.025, -0.002, -0.052, -0.054, -0.077, 0.031, -0.017, -0.001, -0.04, -0.031, -0.089, -0.002, 0.058, -0.034, -0.021, -0.121, 0.013, -0.038, 0.097, -0.035, -0.008, -0.101, -0.018, 0.013, 0.111, -0.002, -0.03, -0.033, 0.034, 0.031, -0.041, -0.08, -0.097, -0.058, -0.024, -0.072, 0.067, 0.012, -0.023, -0.031, -0.065, 0.052, 0.0, 0.014, -0.077, -0.005, 0.001, 0.04, -0.02, 0.032, -0.005, 0.055, -0.04, 0.073, -0.132, 0.006, 0.01, -0.073, 0.09, -0.074, -0.081, 0.001, 0.06, -0.089, 0.083, -0.005, -0.05, -0.026, -0.005, 0.079, -0.007, -0.001, 0.053, -0.042, -0.022, -0.06, -0.095, -0.003, 0.001, 0.014, -0.118, -0.009, 0.006, 0.036, -0.024, 0.036, -0.016, -0.024, 0.08, 0.078, 0.013, 0.003, 0.045, -0.091, -0.044, 0.005, -0.055, -0.046, -0.01, -0.015, 0.016, -0.005, 0.084, -0.007, -0.06, -0.015, 0.073, -0.084, -0.05, 0.07, -0.002, 0.038, -0.136, 0.045, -0.083, -0.009, -0.002, -0.048, 0.055, 0.088, 0.016, -0.1, 0.025, -0.038, 0.03, 0.049, -0.032, 0.039, 0.01, -0.016, -0.041, -0.014, 0.018, -0.04, -0.008, 0.042, 0.043, -0.046, -0.0, -0.013, 0.015, 0.026, -0.014, -0.027, 0.027, -0.015, 0.155, -0.048, -0.042, -0.002, 0.08, 0.008, -0.039, 0.028, 0.037, 0.013, 0.093, -0.019, 0.01, 0.03, 0.065, -0.09, -0.032, 0.091, -0.023, 0.04, 0.044, -0.031, 0.058, 0.008, 0.027, 0.028, 0.017, -0.072, 0.02, 0.038, -0.016, -0.027, 0.058, -0.05, 0.07, 0.001, -0.036, -0.039, 0.032, -0.056, 0.024, 0.02, -0.09, 0.044, -0.007, 0.123, -0.012, 0.05, -0.025, 0.003, 0.018, 0.069, -0.009, -0.012, -0.014, 0.07, 0.013, -0.054, 0.064, 0.047, 0.019, -0.038, -0.097, 0.035, -0.029, 0.004, 0.027, -0.104, 0.008, -0.076, 0.057, -0.024, 0.04, 0.027, -0.005, 0.005, -0.027, -0.013, -0.058, -0.01, -0.045, 0.055, -0.065, -0.008, 0.052, -0.064, -0.028, 0.031, -0.0, 0.027, -0.053, 0.048, -0.025, -0.013, -0.03, 0.002, 0.035, -0.033, 0.094, -0.074, 0.018, 0.026, 0.061, -0.01, -0.1, 0.045, 0.002, 0.025, 0.044, 0.034, 0.01, 0.122, -0.05, 0.015, -0.036, 0.089, -0.003, -0.009, 0.001, -0.094, 0.091, 0.003, 0.01, 0.024, 0.017, -0.018, -0.035, -0.039, 0.003, 0.018, 0.047, 0.075, 0.009, 0.062, 0.041, 0.052, 0.028, 0.013, -0.046, -0.012, 0.074, 0.04, -0.009, -0.051, -0.109, -0.106, 0.005, -0.023, 0.003, 0.13, 0.045, 0.003, 0.018]

Growing up in the village, Rakhturam led a carefree life, tending cows and sheep in the fields. In later years, he said, "I used to wander freely with the cowherd boys. How simple and guileless they were! You can't have real joy unless you are like that." Poverty forced Rakhturam and his uncle to travel to Calcutta in search of a livelihood. Rakhturam came in contact with Ramachandra Datta, a householder devotee of Ramakrishna, and he joined as his servant. As a servant, Rakhturam was considered energetic and faithful. Rakhturam became known as "Latu" in his new Calcutta surroundings, and he

[0.047, -0.053, -0.088, 0.116, -0.006, -0.014, 0.055, 0.032, -0.137, -0.035, 0.083, -0.112, -0.047, 0.006, 0.062, 0.026, 0.063, 0.002, -0.029, -0.045, 0.006, 0.021, -0.014, -0.049, 0.076, -0.024, 0.046, -0.033, 0.071, 0.059, 0.051, -0.015, -0.09, 0.029, -0.038, 0.01, 0.002, -0.015, 0.04, -0.067, 0.038, 0.036, -0.018, -0.021, -0.015, -0.02, -0.041, -0.027, -0.011, -0.07, -0.043, 0.027, -0.071, 0.021, -0.1, -0.069, 0.054, 0.003, 0.013, -0.0, -0.012, 0.027, 0.067, 0.043, -0.045, -0.055, 0.041, 0.045, 0.024, 0.066, -0.079, -0.013, 0.028, 0.006, -0.087, -0.09, -0.002, -0.016, -0.049, 0.001, -0.005, 0.021, -0.025, 0.144, -0.021, -0.018, -0.011, -0.032, -0.008, -0.058, 0.064, 0.019, -0.039, -0.108, -0.012, -0.039, -0.019, -0.007, -0.09, -0.054, -0.11, -0.007, -0.015, 0.076, -0.057, 0.074, -0.077, -0.079, 0.025, 0.036, -0.053, 0.01, -0.013, 0.07, -0.015, 0.006, -0.107, -0.105, -0.063, 0.061, -0.006, 0.03, 0.022, 0.03, -0.042, -0.034, 0.031, 0.0, 0.063, -0.038, -0.017, -0.056, 0.11, -0.012, -0.026, 0.042, 0.055, 0.001, 0.121, -0.05, 0.057, 0.006, -0.079, 0.038, -0.004, -0.034, 0.017, -0.019, -0.061, 0.07, 0.056, -0.019, -0.014, 0.002, 0.023, 0.006, -0.034, 0.068, -0.054, 0.034, -0.048, -0.016, -0.01, -0.056, -0.027, -0.101, -0.017, -0.024, 0.02, 0.004, 0.102, -0.001, -0.038, 0.064, 0.03, 0.032, -0.062, -0.033, -0.116, -0.012, 0.003, -0.067, 0.049, -0.008, 0.064, 0.028, -0.012, 0.034, 0.008, -0.057, -0.062, 0.086, -0.007, -0.029, -0.005, 0.001, 0.012, -0.07, 0.013, -0.025, -0.056, -0.005, 0.02, 0.008, 0.066, 0.036, -0.133, -0.007, 0.065, 0.024, -0.067, -0.023, 0.055, 0.017, -0.01, -0.074, 0.041, 0.021, 0.042, -0.052, 0.078, -0.063, -0.083, -0.0, -0.001, 0.101, -0.028, 0.048, 0.029, -0.057, 0.002, 0.08, 0.072, 0.036, -0.027, 0.04, -0.006, -0.028, 0.043, 0.068, 0.044, 0.008, -0.024, -0.017, 0.032, 0.108, 0.041, 0.027, 0.035, 0.02, -0.056, 0.028, -0.079, 0.04, -0.003, -0.002, -0.027, -0.062, -0.079, 0.029, -0.0, 0.023, 0.001, 0.062, 0.028, 0.008, -0.014, -0.045, -0.025, -0.012, -0.065, -0.034, -0.018, -0.104, 0.052, -0.006, 0.062, -0.05, 0.026, -0.01, 0.003, -0.015, -0.015, -0.081, 0.036, 0.0, 0.054, 0.049, -0.01, -0.025, 0.028, -0.017, 0.031, -0.066, 0.045, -0.005, 0.0, 0.059, -0.064, 0.087, -0.088, -0.046, 0.012, -0.027, 0.018, -0.025, 0.044, -0.069, 0.016, -0.071, -0.066, 0.071, 0.134, -0.069, -0.002, 0.004, 0.007, 0.046, 0.12, -0.0, -0.014, -0.055, 0.039, 0.072, 0.111, -0.046, -0.032, 0.02, 0.001, 0.098, -0.16, 0.044, 0.06, 0.08, 0.026, -0.012, 0.104, -0.066, 0.002, 0.002, 0.06, -0.001, 0.004, -0.049, -0.009, -0.017, -0.024, 0.001, -0.003, 0.012, -0.018, 0.032, -0.015, -0.026, -0.032, 0.057, -0.021, -0.02, 0.066, -0.018, -0.006, 0.084, 0.051, 0.058, -0.005, 0.043, 0.039, -0.019, -0.002, -0.101, 0.017, 0.011, 0.03, 0.004, -0.004, -0.152, -0.095, 0.026, 0.019, -0.002, 0.088, 0.071, -0.028, -0.012]

known as "Latu" in his new Calcutta surroundings, and he was called by that name thereafter.

[0.015, -0.014, -0.093, -0.004, -0.08, 0.044, 0.11, -0.004, -0.052, -0.041, 0.061, -0.086, -0.07, 0.015, 0.049, 0.023, 0.058, 0.043, -0.001, -0.086, 0.033, 0.065, -0.005, -0.01, -0.002, -0.091, 0.005, 0.001, 0.069, -0.017, 0.033, 0.051, 0.006, 0.042, 0.005, -0.057, -0.068, 0.054, 0.031, -0.076, 0.034, 0.021, -0.007, 0.022, 0.015, -0.048, -0.056, 0.046, 0.034, -0.02, -0.006, -0.058, -0.055, -0.021, -0.026, -0.045, 0.041, 0.012, 0.035, 0.03, -0.013, 0.106, 0.037, 0.05, -0.043, -0.037, 0.042, -0.027, 0.074, 0.052, -0.013, -0.013, 0.09, 0.002, -0.061, -0.138, -0.084, 0.086, -0.17, 0.051, 0.038, 0.066, -0.024, 0.061, -0.077, -0.011, -0.066, -0.067, 0.008, -0.086, 0.041, -0.073, -0.004, -0.041, 0.023, -0.084, 0.013, 0.009, 0.009, -0.076, -0.108, 0.009, -0.033, 0.034, -0.003, 0.04, 0.006, -0.053, 0.076, -0.043, -0.04, 0.01, -0.007, 0.002, -0.019, -0.03, -0.051, -0.027, -0.059, -0.018, -0.024, 0.035, -0.017, -0.079, -0.083, 0.02, -0.046, -0.0, 0.085, -0.013, 0.037, 0.046, 0.042, -0.042, 0.028, 0.011, 0.01, -0.052, 0.072, -0.063, 0.069, -0.032, -0.013, 0.081, -0.059, -0.029, 0.033, 0.001, -0.044, 0.014, 0.041, -0.025, 0.022, 0.053, 0.057, -0.028, 0.006, 0.056, -0.018, 0.087, -0.025, 0.123, 0.056, -0.034, 0.027, -0.073, -0.013, 0.068, 0.116, 0.082, -0.011, 0.043, -0.032, -0.027, -0.05, 0.057, 0.11, 0.009, -0.049, -0.048, -0.07, -0.041, -0.051, 0.014, 0.014, 0.042, 0.017, 0.045, 0.005, -0.051, -0.032, 0.081, 0.011, -0.06, 0.022, -0.021, -0.041, -0.136, -0.002, -0.012, 0.005, 0.026, 0.078, 0.006, -0.027, -0.019, -0.029, 0.04, 0.013, 0.055, -0.031, 0.001, -0.006, -0.005, -0.002, 0.023, -0.007, 0.025, -0.016, -0.046, 0.009, -0.035, -0.097, 0.0, -0.018, 0.008, -0.036, 0.039, -0.013, -0.119, 0.013, 0.079, 0.069, 0.062, 0.009, 0.029, 0.008, -0.006, 0.061, 0.102, -0.023, -0.051, -0.069, 0.068, 0.054, -0.081, -0.037, -0.073, 0.01, 0.038, -0.011, 0.065, -0.053, 0.007, -0.054, -0.005, -0.027, -0.011, -0.082, 0.034, 0.031, -0.026, 0.034, 0.003, -0.008, 0.06, 0.024, -0.093, 0.115, -0.027, -0.024, -0.045, 0.002, -0.065, 0.056, -0.027, -0.001, -0.005, 0.012, -0.001, -0.051, -0.013, -0.015, -0.065, 0.079, -0.007, 0.062, 0.067, -0.065, 0.027, 0.003, -0.001, 0.073, -0.114, 0.021, -0.021, -0.037, 0.031, -0.145, 0.045, -0.064, -0.044, -0.002, 0.015, -0.059, 0.026, -0.054, -0.038, 0.047, -0.015, -0.011, 0.049, 0.105, -0.063, 0.052, 0.005, -0.047, 0.029, 0.039, -0.0, -0.03, 0.021, 0.001, 0.119, 0.09, -0.034, -0.039, 0.008, 0.084, 0.042, -0.113, 0.028, 0.048, 0.027, 0.049, -0.043, 0.03, -0.044, 0.013, -0.014, 0.035, -0.01, 0.064, -0.025, -0.028, -0.05, -0.0, -0.018, -0.01, -0.065, -0.062, 0.093, -0.065, 0.003, -0.018, 0.03, 0.093, -0.028, 0.099, 0.011, -0.015, 0.031, -0.019, 0.026, 0.139, 0.033, 0.041, 0.018, 0.012, -0.124, 0.058, 0.015, 0.01, 0.03, 0.004, -0.065, -0.092, -0.005, 0.039, 0.001, -0.084, 0.001, -0.008, 0.058]

Meetings with Ramakrishna

[-0.004, -0.005, -0.099, 0.085, -0.07, 0.012, -0.007, -0.082, 0.055, -0.126, -0.046, -0.014, -0.066, 0.023, 0.001, -0.002, 0.01, 0.041, 0.025, -0.02, -0.056, 0.036, 0.018, -0.029, -0.024, -0.083, 0.031, -0.058, 0.05, 0.019, 0.033, -0.029, -0.028, 0.048, -0.021, 0.101, 0.005, 0.022, 0.025, -0.066, 0.022, 0.075, -0.028, -0.027, 0.013, -0.03, -0.077, -0.015, -0.057, -0.071, -0.104, -0.022, -0.03, -0.046, -0.045, 0.002, -0.017, -0.019, 0.041, -0.005, 0.029, -0.058, -0.002, 0.003, -0.036, 0.017, -0.014, 0.066, 0.025, -0.007, -0.052, 0.028, 0.034, -0.014, 0.002, 0.002, -0.09, -0.011, -0.058, -0.063, 0.021, -0.068, -0.054, 0.069, 0.063, -0.012, 0.029, -0.009, -0.032, -0.052, 0.07, 0.033, -0.048, -0.027, -0.026, -0.0, -0.035, 0.015, -0.048, 0.125, -0.113, 0.064, -0.039, 0.026, -0.124, 0.035, -0.087, -0.062, -0.025, 0.015, -0.056, 0.024, -0.051, -0.052, 0.05, 0.041, 0.019, 0.006, 0.015, 0.096, -0.009, 0.061, 0.052, 0.029, -0.044, 0.033, -0.031, -0.0, 0.016, 0.043, 0.054, -0.035, 0.123, 0.01, -0.027, -0.084, 0.059, -0.041, 0.081, -0.002, 0.171, -0.112, -0.029, -0.016, 0.046, 0.05, 0.022, -0.113, -0.05, 0.003, -0.007, 0.06, 0.029, -0.012, 0.041, -0.007, 0.07, 0.041, -0.069, 0.045, -0.097, -0.029, 0.031, 0.023, 0.034, -0.096, 0.028, -0.045, 0.004, 0.039, 0.073, -0.054, -0.026, 0.058, 0.033, 0.12, 0.009, -0.004, -0.111, -0.068, -0.008, -0.034, -0.021, -0.032, 0.033, -0.008, 0.086, 0.012, 0.102, 0.004, -0.133, 0.042, -0.077, -0.009, -0.061, -0.008, 0.04, -0.034, -0.056, 0.032, 0.002, 0.046, -0.107, -0.025, 0.008, 0.026, 0.003, 0.05, -0.022, 0.056, -0.014, 0.027, 0.086, 0.049, -0.008, -0.011, -0.018, 0.088, -0.013, 0.06, 0.164, -0.026, -0.083, -0.0, 0.05, 0.01, -0.021, 0.005, 0.103, 0.017, -0.058, -0.021, 0.06, -0.055, 0.051, 0.033, 0.076, -0.055, 0.019, 0.013, 0.056, -0.012, 0.021, -0.054, 0.02, 0.064, 0.033, -0.056, 0.012, -0.011, 0.028, 0.04, -0.056, 0.057, 0.03, -0.066, -0.12, -0.004, -0.022, 0.04, 0.012, -0.011, 0.032, 0.037, 0.016, 0.035, 0.028, 0.073, 0.02, 0.054, 0.009, 0.047, -0.079, -0.111, -0.022, -0.034, -0.071, -0.014, 0.006, 0.061, 0.027, 0.007, -0.046, -0.029, 0.032, -0.043, 0.045, 0.035, 0.023, -0.028, -0.035, 0.072, 0.045, -0.013, -0.034, -0.081, -0.105, 0.056, -0.017, 0.08, -0.048, 0.008, 0.046, 0.02, -0.016, 0.087, -0.078, -0.047, 0.053, -0.014, -0.027, -0.007, 0.086, -0.024, -0.054, -0.028, 0.125, -0.002, 0.035, -0.0, 0.003, -0.027, 0.039, 0.012, 0.063, -0.087, -0.025, 0.016, -0.059, 0.094, -0.037, 0.003, -0.007, 0.069, 0.007, -0.017, 0.079, 0.06, -0.042, -0.063, 0.037, -0.009, 0.028, -0.046, 0.062, -0.019, -0.01, -0.009, -0.084, 0.026, 0.015, 0.03, -0.008, -0.013, -0.039, -0.004, -0.079, 0.028, 0.079, -0.003, -0.021, -0.038, -0.011, 0.058, -0.019, 0.063, 0.053, 0.023, -0.068, 0.017, -0.031, 0.022, 0.091, -0.012, 0.005, -0.002, -0.019, -0.03, -0.012, -0.063, 0.103, 0.051, -0.068, -0.016]

Ramakrishna lived at the Dakshineswar Kāli Temple, a few miles north of Calcutta, on the eastern bank of the Ganges. Ram Chandra Datta, Latu's employer, was one of the first householder disciples to visit Ramakrishna. Datta loved to speak about Ramakrishna and his sayings and Latu heard about Ramakrishna from him and was attracted by Ramakrishna's teachings, It is reported that inspired by the teachings of Ramakrishna, he was often found lying covered with his blanket, quietly wiping tears from his eyes thinking of God. Latu waited eagerly for an opportunity to meet Ramakrishna, and he

[-0.007, -0.049, -0.117, 0.099, -0.001, -0.015, 0.06, -0.011, -0.012, -0.076, -0.045, -0.031, -0.088, 0.022, 0.039, -0.015, 0.016, 0.009, 0.031, -0.042, -0.004, 0.01, 0.001, -0.029, 0.052, -0.058, -0.004, -0.059, 0.016, 0.061, 0.053, -0.079, -0.141, 0.074, -0.008, 0.023, -0.042, 0.057, 0.035, -0.079, 0.055, 0.069, -0.032, 0.006, 0.026, -0.002, -0.056, 0.061, -0.014, -0.089, -0.028, -0.045, -0.016, -0.057, -0.091, -0.068, 0.081, 0.011, 0.027, 0.053, 0.041, -0.027, 0.092, 0.013, -0.062, -0.041, 0.053, -0.008, 0.055, 0.019, -0.042, -0.002, 0.006, 0.019, -0.015, -0.037, -0.014, 0.001, -0.068, -0.043, 0.03, -0.05, -0.049, 0.142, -0.056, -0.017, 0.019, -0.007, 0.024, -0.084, 0.138, -0.001, -0.095, -0.057, 0.026, -0.035, -0.055, -0.008, -0.049, -0.035, -0.1, 0.031, -0.03, 0.082, -0.046, 0.066, -0.049, -0.059, -0.025, 0.011, -0.037, 0.016, -0.018, 0.072, 0.001, -0.023, -0.022, -0.045, -0.025, 0.066, -0.052, 0.047, 0.047, 0.012, -0.013, -0.052, -0.068, -0.0, 0.076, 0.002, 0.055, -0.134, 0.074, -0.02, 0.001, -0.033, 0.061, 0.063, 0.083, -0.098, 0.087, -0.011, -0.093, 0.089, -0.005, -0.005, -0.06, -0.053, -0.067, -0.045, 0.01, 0.028, 0.028, -0.012, 0.011, 0.018, 0.012, 0.038, -0.088, -0.019, -0.009, 0.032, 0.032, -0.032, 0.035, -0.073, 0.068, -0.067, 0.078, 0.026, 0.105, -0.058, -0.048, 0.056, -0.033, 0.126, -0.011, 0.003, -0.049, -0.047, -0.037, -0.039, 0.009, 0.02, 0.023, -0.01, 0.066, 0.045, -0.029, -0.096, -0.09, -0.026, -0.009, -0.036, -0.003, 0.003, -0.02, -0.069, -0.024, -0.012, -0.013, -0.0, -0.078, -0.003, 0.001, 0.072, -0.039, 0.029, 0.008, 0.036, -0.05, 0.0, 0.055, 0.073, -0.017, -0.066, 0.032, 0.026, 0.036, 0.054, 0.127, -0.113, -0.09, -0.0, -0.022, 0.063, -0.003, 0.016, 0.067, -0.056, -0.042, 0.022, 0.069, 0.055, -0.002, 0.062, 0.006, -0.064, 0.033, 0.049, 0.04, 0.013, -0.019, -0.019, 0.041, 0.05, 0.114, -0.022, 0.065, -0.031, 0.003, 0.055, -0.02, 0.032, 0.012, 0.007, -0.04, -0.047, 0.005, -0.008, 0.029, -0.018, 0.083, 0.076, 0.016, 0.027, 0.044, -0.074, 0.048, 0.019, 0.022, 0.08, -0.051, -0.116, 0.02, -0.025, -0.019, -0.001, -0.002, 0.001, 0.002, 0.065, -0.014, -0.095, 0.078, -0.049, 0.043, 0.043, -0.05, -0.028, 0.04, 0.012, 0.046, -0.033, -0.011, -0.041, -0.053, 0.073, -0.043, 0.031, -0.107, -0.0, 0.06, -0.027, -0.012, 0.099, -0.017, -0.1, 0.118, -0.044, -0.097, 0.021, 0.075, -0.069, -0.105, -0.031, 0.077, -0.014, 0.006, -0.0, 0.014, -0.034, 0.05, 0.059, 0.051, -0.059, 0.004, 0.042, -0.039, 0.033, -0.069, 0.006, 0.043, 0.027, -0.007, -0.047, 0.035, -0.072, -0.004, -0.015, 0.071, 0.024, -0.057, 0.003, 0.037, 0.021, -0.01, -0.006, -0.01, 0.002, 0.054, 0.031, 0.072, -0.057, -0.008, 0.037, 0.038, 0.012, 0.082, 0.022, -0.05, -0.004, 0.021, 0.036, -0.041, 0.028, 0.058, 0.013, -0.088, -0.055, -0.003, 0.0, -0.002, 0.005, -0.004, -0.106, -0.078, -0.033, 0.021, -0.03, 0.08, 0.075, -0.035, -0.008]

eagerly for an opportunity to meet Ramakrishna, and he met Ramakrishna on a Sunday in 1879 or 1880.

[0.001, 0.044, -0.066, 0.093, -0.029, 0.002, 0.001, -0.025, 0.01, -0.093, -0.02, -0.023, -0.036, 0.045, 0.041, -0.013, 0.002, 0.045, 0.025, 0.025, -0.08, 0.009, -0.014, -0.096, -0.01, -0.077, 0.038, -0.062, 0.058, 0.12, 0.033, -0.041, 0.009, 0.079, 0.019, -0.009, -0.016, 0.023, -0.017, 0.022, -0.001, 0.045, -0.026, 0.015, -0.032, -0.018, 0.008, 0.045, 0.01, -0.079, -0.032, -0.037, -0.061, -0.083, -0.074, 0.019, 0.03, -0.02, 0.039, 0.03, 0.011, -0.013, 0.091, 0.037, -0.029, 0.005, -0.01, 0.013, 0.028, -0.009, -0.041, 0.025, -0.009, 0.006, -0.008, -0.016, -0.072, 0.036, -0.048, -0.067, -0.0, -0.099, -0.056, 0.025, 0.038, 0.013, 0.015, 0.011, 0.005, -0.057, 0.07, 0.0, -0.108, -0.022, 0.012, -0.029, -0.063, 0.025, -0.048, 0.015, -0.101, 0.059, -0.048, 0.097, -0.08, 0.045, -0.084, -0.016, -0.017, 0.041, 0.01, 0.016, 0.035, 0.022, 0.053, 0.022, -0.009, 0.008, 0.043, 0.09, 0.006, 0.032, 0.016, -0.031, -0.083, 0.078, 0.028, -0.0, -0.002, 0.05, 0.046, -0.088, 0.087, -0.021, -0.009, -0.067, 0.044, -0.007, 0.029, 0.007, 0.15, -0.046, -0.078, -0.023, 0.052, 0.057, 0.03, -0.078, -0.07, -0.105, 0.01, 0.014, -0.004, -0.035, -0.036, -0.02, 0.085, -0.022, -0.018, 0.015, -0.097, -0.014, 0.067, -0.019, 0.075, -0.091, -0.023, -0.052, 0.0, 0.02, 0.029, -0.082, -0.034, 0.033, 0.002, 0.102, 0.071, -0.071, -0.109, -0.058, 0.018, -0.024, -0.069, -0.011, 0.028, -0.056, 0.074, 0.027, 0.031, -0.011, -0.022, -0.018, -0.053, -0.019, 0.003, -0.022, -0.029, 0.028, 0.03, -0.004, -0.028, -0.096, -0.036, -0.019, 0.03, -0.005, 0.061, 0.025, 0.04, 0.069, -0.02, -0.004, 0.057, 0.078, -0.085, 0.029, 0.015, 0.056, 0.006, 0.092, 0.1, -0.065, 0.005, -0.0, 0.029, -0.041, -0.045, -0.002, 0.103, -0.033, -0.046, -0.013, 0.054, -0.051, 0.074, 0.077, 0.027, -0.098, -0.008, 0.04, -0.014, 0.055, 0.058, -0.019, 0.001, 0.013, 0.058, -0.069, 0.031, -0.019, 0.02, 0.019, -0.068, 0.043, -0.016, 0.026, -0.117, 0.057, -0.013, 0.103, 0.012, -0.018, 0.084, 0.046, -0.021, 0.074, 0.099, 0.031, 0.03, 0.091, -0.016, 0.065, -0.046, -0.062, -0.045, 0.025, -0.052, -0.003, -0.01, 0.034, -0.03, -0.006, -0.044, -0.008, -0.014, -0.087, 0.026, 0.036, -0.026, -0.049, -0.007, 0.068, 0.0, -0.085, -0.002, -0.097, -0.052, 0.107, -0.054, 0.042, 0.012, 0.019, 0.068, 0.038, -0.049, 0.157, -0.047, -0.031, -0.048, -0.082, -0.122, -0.007, 0.084, -0.033, -0.018, -0.069, 0.114, -0.025, 0.011, -0.0, -0.004, -0.007, 0.078, 0.007, 0.096, -0.09, 0.004, 0.018, -0.058, -0.037, -0.064, -0.025, 0.014, 0.089, 0.046, -0.059, 0.031, 0.011, 0.013, 0.037, 0.052, -0.023, -0.002, -0.03, 0.063, 0.018, -0.045, -0.041, -0.068, -0.028, 0.002, 0.04, -0.009, -0.051, 0.013, 0.033, -0.062, 0.025, 0.036, -0.055, -0.006, -0.007, -0.01, 0.008, 0.044, 0.106, -0.011, 0.003, -0.099, 0.054, 0.018, 0.03, 0.091, -0.08, -0.045, -0.088, -0.07, -0.08, 0.021, -0.043, 0.065, 0.05, -0.057, -0.076]

When Ramakrishna saw Latu, he reportedly said to Ramchandra that Latu had "holy signs in him." and it is reported that when Ramakrishna touched him, Latu entered an ecstatic state, "tears trickled from his eyes and his lips began to quiver with emotion" and he gradually returned to normal state of consciousness. Latu began to visit Ramakrishna regularly, and he lost the enthusiasm with which he worked before at Datta's house. In June 1881, he joined Ramakrishna at Dakshineswar as his personal attendant and helper. He also used to help Sarada Devi in her chores.

[-0.021, -0.072, -0.086, 0.061, 0.045, 0.015, 0.081, 0.003, -0.045, -0.118, -0.007, 0.005, -0.058, 0.057, 0.07, -0.018, 0.037, 0.047, 0.032, -0.01, 0.014, 0.032, -0.01, -0.028, 0.031, -0.062, 0.027, -0.089, 0.037, 0.029, 0.049, -0.086, -0.131, 0.003, 0.018, 0.034, -0.018, -0.009, -0.021, -0.104, 0.082, 0.042, -0.06, -0.034, 0.045, -0.036, -0.066, 0.041, 0.014, -0.084, -0.002, -0.016, -0.049, -0.038, -0.135, -0.027, 0.079, -0.025, 0.053, 0.036, 0.022, 0.013, 0.101, 0.004, -0.016, -0.056, 0.053, -0.024, 0.051, 0.056, -0.04, -0.014, 0.004, 0.018, 0.003, -0.058, -0.077, -0.018, -0.06, -0.021, 0.013, -0.079, -0.077, 0.117, -0.003, -0.019, 0.009, -0.032, -0.012, -0.049, 0.121, -0.035, -0.099, 0.001, -0.005, -0.038, -0.045, 0.011, -0.076, -0.02, -0.102, 0.028, 0.038, 0.037, -0.043, 0.055, -0.021, -0.081, -0.006, -0.021, -0.052, -0.026, -0.029, -0.012, 0.03, 0.023, -0.068, -0.016, -0.009, -0.0, 0.011, 0.028, 0.05, -0.011, 0.019, -0.028, -0.084, 0.0, 0.083, -0.006, 0.039, -0.11, 0.04, 0.025, 0.014, -0.006, 0.097, 0.029, 0.054, -0.039, 0.11, -0.031, -0.109, 0.021, 0.024, -0.015, -0.0, -0.006, -0.055, -0.003, 0.008, 0.084, 0.011, -0.005, -0.004, 0.004, -0.007, 0.065, -0.062, 0.032, -0.044, 0.034, 0.065, -0.039, 0.055, -0.093, 0.049, -0.074, 0.034, 0.002, 0.069, -0.029, -0.083, 0.065, 0.002, 0.164, 0.02, 0.0, -0.04, -0.047, -0.005, -0.067, -0.03, 0.033, 0.005, 0.009, 0.052, -0.001, 0.028, -0.072, -0.044, 0.019, -0.027, -0.05, -0.022, -0.009, 0.013, -0.1, -0.091, 0.015, -0.026, -0.019, -0.022, -0.037, -0.012, 0.06, -0.024, 0.048, 0.024, 0.032, 0.021, 0.026, 0.063, 0.065, -0.038, -0.021, 0.011, 0.057, 0.077, 0.057, 0.145, -0.056, -0.076, -0.0, 0.009, 0.045, -0.048, 0.078, 0.065, -0.103, -0.007, 0.028, 0.107, 0.039, 0.08, -0.001, -0.027, -0.081, -0.022, 0.068, 0.025, 0.048, 0.002, -0.017, -0.004, 0.027, 0.128, -0.04, 0.046, -0.003, 0.032, -0.021, -0.05, 0.03, 0.007, 0.017, -0.075, -0.015, -0.033, -0.021, -0.008, -0.006, 0.047, 0.019, 0.084, 0.065, 0.085, -0.018, 0.062, -0.014, 0.032, 0.015, -0.057, -0.035, 0.01, -0.011, -0.002, -0.023, -0.031, -0.004, 0.025, 0.028, -0.081, -0.051, 0.049, -0.056, 0.033, 0.053, 0.006, -0.006, 0.013, 0.025, 0.062, -0.04, 0.021, -0.048, -0.047, 0.082, -0.053, 0.02, -0.08, -0.034, 0.042, -0.052, -0.032, 0.045, -0.055, -0.112, 0.043, -0.046, -0.129, 0.04, 0.077, -0.058, -0.074, -0.003, 0.088, -0.005, 0.048, -0.0, -0.035, 0.008, 0.054, 0.037, 0.122, -0.033, -0.021, 0.016, -0.026, 0.026, -0.098, 0.016, 0.04, -0.024, 0.007, -0.026, 0.058, -0.019, -0.02, -0.048, 0.086, -0.026, -0.03, 0.012, -0.003, 0.022, -0.041, 0.029, -0.006, -0.051, 0.089, -0.001, -0.008, -0.126, -0.052, 0.053, 0.04, -0.013, 0.126, -0.008, -0.063, 0.059, 0.024, 0.017, -0.009, 0.019, 0.061, -0.068, -0.077, -0.03, -0.008, -0.026, -0.003, 0.006, 0.013, -0.112, -0.041, 0.003, -0.006, -0.023, 0.018, 0.087, -0.051, 0.008]

With Ramakrishna in Dakshineswar

[-0.064, 0.047, -0.11, 0.095, -0.08, 0.016, -0.002, -0.065, -0.022, -0.082, -0.031, -0.059, -0.001, 0.039, -0.024, -0.017, -0.0, 0.058, 0.068, -0.04, -0.039, 0.019, 0.01, -0.081, 0.051, -0.066, 0.017, -0.082, 0.012, 0.005, 0.036, -0.057, -0.061, 0.03, -0.045, 0.106, -0.011, 0.063, 0.053, -0.055, 0.041, 0.062, -0.014, 0.027, 0.056, -0.011, -0.039, -0.042, -0.015, -0.026, -0.131, 0.016, -0.046, -0.011, -0.042, -0.065, 0.044, 0.002, 0.003, -0.026, 0.024, -0.021, 0.023, -0.018, 0.002, -0.031, -0.009, 0.009, 0.033, -0.033, -0.042, 0.003, 0.022, -0.031, -0.053, -0.024, -0.052, 0.021, -0.063, -0.062, 0.01, -0.085, -0.049, 0.089, 0.034, 0.034, 0.02, -0.028, 0.003, -0.054, 0.107, -0.007, -0.073, 0.019, -0.035, -0.051, -0.06, 0.03, -0.04, 0.12, -0.09, -0.021, -0.05, 0.061, -0.072, -0.006, -0.021, -0.081, -0.063, -0.007, -0.037, -0.009, 0.019, -0.007, 0.069, 0.035, 0.037, 0.009, -0.004, 0.108, -0.033, 0.064, 0.034, 0.047, -0.098, 0.032, -0.01, 0.0, 0.011, -0.012, 0.074, -0.02, 0.082, -0.043, -0.033, -0.021, 0.057, -0.084, 0.081, -0.1, 0.047, -0.078, -0.033, -0.032, 0.01, -0.006, 0.057, -0.071, -0.039, 0.044, 0.02, 0.03, 0.005, -0.007, 0.037, 0.03, 0.074, 0.062, -0.009, -0.045, -0.093, -0.056, -0.004, 0.026, -0.044, -0.118, 0.021, -0.01, -0.011, 0.005, 0.067, -0.034, -0.072, 0.064, 0.039, 0.148, -0.008, 0.005, -0.114, -0.037, -0.016, -0.086, -0.008, 0.006, 0.032, -0.017, 0.071, 0.064, 0.042, -0.021, -0.125, 0.017, -0.082, -0.016, 0.017, -0.003, -0.009, -0.066, -0.083, -0.012, 0.012, 0.007, -0.086, -0.012, -0.001, -0.01, -0.072, 0.012, -0.06, 0.067, 0.026, 0.01, 0.046, 0.058, 0.007, -0.049, -0.011, 0.045, -0.017, 0.016, 0.112, -0.073, -0.026, -0.0, -0.03, -0.007, -0.039, 0.007, 0.085, 0.021, -0.067, 0.039, 0.064, -0.025, 0.033, 0.042, 0.084, -0.042, -0.012, 0.035, 0.047, 0.047, -0.004, -0.001, 0.006, 0.016, -0.014, -0.041, 0.034, 0.044, 0.009, 0.065, -0.124, 0.046, 0.019, -0.068, -0.121, 0.003, -0.033, 0.027, 0.058, -0.029, 0.022, 0.069, -0.023, 0.032, 0.068, 0.156, 0.02, 0.041, -0.023, 0.088, -0.011, -0.098, -0.001, -0.003, -0.03, -0.033, 0.026, 0.032, 0.062, 0.037, -0.021, -0.008, 0.027, -0.027, 0.037, 0.028, -0.033, 0.001, -0.023, 0.098, -0.012, -0.033, -0.048, -0.013, -0.092, 0.042, -0.064, 0.107, -0.005, 0.046, 0.035, 0.005, -0.05, 0.058, -0.054, -0.039, 0.048, -0.031, 0.012, -0.066, 0.07, -0.066, -0.078, -0.001, 0.111, -0.043, 0.048, -0.0, 0.002, 0.019, 0.059, 0.005, 0.069, 0.002, 0.008, 0.047, -0.057, 0.086, -0.084, 0.012, 0.073, 0.045, 0.052, -0.054, 0.113, 0.035, -0.025, -0.044, 0.089, 0.001, 0.037, -0.054, 0.008, 0.024, -0.011, -0.036, -0.06, 0.071, 0.054, 0.028, -0.02, -0.076, -0.035, 0.077, 0.005, 0.004, 0.032, -0.034, -0.044, 0.047, 0.035, 0.063, 0.021, 0.068, 0.065, -0.021, -0.06, 0.009, 0.022, 0.045, 0.078, 0.011, 0.002, -0.041, -0.05, -0.04, -0.074, 0.036, 0.116, 0.014, -0.007, -0.009]

At Dakshineswar Latu began a life of rigorous spiritual discipline under Ramakrishna's guidance, and also continued his service as his servant to him. His day began, first seeing Ramakrishna and saluting him. As Latu had received no formal schooling, Ramakrishna hoped that he might acquire at least a rudimentary education, so he tried to teach him the Bengali alphabets himself. However, Latu's Bihari accent was different from that of a Bengali, and he could not read even the first vowel correctly. Ramakrishna corrected him repeatedly with much amusement, and the experiment was later

[-0.013, -0.067, -0.075, 0.051, -0.082, 0.022, 0.023, -0.031, -0.026, -0.083, 0.002, 0.015, -0.062, -0.017, 0.038, -0.011, 0.022, 0.045, 0.026, -0.083, 0.022, 0.098, -0.017, -0.057, 0.033, -0.069, -0.053, -0.043, 0.021, -0.021, 0.092, -0.064, -0.035, 0.018, -0.025, 0.033, -0.021, -0.008, 0.041, -0.071, 0.038, 0.088, -0.011, 0.033, 0.066, -0.042, -0.124, 0.07, -0.03, -0.067, -0.069, -0.057, -0.024, -0.068, -0.119, -0.025, 0.077, 0.093, 0.047, 0.002, -0.045, -0.012, 0.083, 0.004, -0.034, -0.056, 0.088, -0.046, 0.059, 0.08, -0.047, -0.003, 0.039, 0.092, -0.036, -0.094, -0.044, 0.046, -0.037, -0.036, -0.016, -0.065, -0.015, 0.15, -0.036, -0.033, -0.055, -0.018, 0.026, -0.066, 0.093, -0.072, -0.042, 0.023, -0.009, -0.036, -0.006, 0.012, -0.052, -0.008, -0.072, -0.07, -0.028, 0.044, -0.059, 0.013, 0.0, -0.109, -0.022, -0.052, -0.015, 0.043, -0.011, 0.034, -0.028, 0.02, -0.013, -0.039, -0.006, 0.065, -0.047, 0.032, 0.054, -0.001, -0.046, -0.086, -0.033, 0.0, 0.067, -0.014, 0.058, -0.075, 0.043, -0.035, 0.011, -0.007, 0.07, -0.039, 0.081, -0.025, 0.105, 0.015, -0.057, 0.051, -0.029, -0.005, 0.008, -0.045, -0.016, -0.02, 0.044, 0.011, -0.0, -0.002, 0.052, 0.012, -0.016, 0.057, -0.089, -0.047, -0.076, 0.06, 0.013, -0.067, 0.032, -0.072, 0.017, -0.019, 0.079, 0.045, 0.086, -0.026, -0.063, 0.089, -0.026, 0.126, -0.012, 0.043, -0.058, -0.043, 0.02, -0.081, -0.009, 0.053, 0.05, 0.031, -0.003, 0.01, 0.037, -0.064, 0.014, 0.054, -0.014, -0.025, -0.006, -0.006, 0.026, -0.138, -0.081, -0.066, -0.023, 0.013, -0.059, 0.004, 0.037, -0.014, -0.021, 0.052, 0.035, 0.04, 0.001, -0.012, 0.041, 0.012, -0.021, -0.012, 0.055, 0.05, 0.045, -0.048, 0.103, -0.048, 0.009, -0.0, -0.09, 0.061, -0.057, 0.053, -0.026, -0.026, -0.017, 0.047, 0.08, 0.03, 0.075, 0.065, -0.041, -0.076, -0.023, 0.027, -0.014, 0.035, 0.037, 0.004, 0.021, -0.016, -0.019, -0.026, 0.005, 0.041, -0.024, 0.018, -0.078, 0.077, 0.034, -0.014, -0.021, -0.04, -0.016, -0.0, -0.042, 0.003, 0.047, 0.072, -0.023, 0.074, 0.086, -0.074, 0.089, 0.002, 0.032, -0.083, -0.059, -0.032, 0.078, 0.002, 0.002, -0.023, -0.056, -0.002, 0.047, 0.071, -0.102, -0.017, 0.065, -0.061, 0.005, 0.028, -0.054, -0.014, 0.04, 0.038, 0.077, -0.093, 0.012, -0.009, -0.035, 0.064, -0.107, 0.038, -0.07, 0.006, -0.019, -0.02, -0.061, 0.025, -0.039, -0.06, 0.056, -0.029, -0.09, 0.005, 0.12, 0.006, -0.019, 0.001, 0.09, 0.019, 0.004, -0.0, -0.026, -0.02, 0.028, 0.09, 0.049, -0.04, -0.089, -0.013, -0.052, -0.012, -0.069, 0.025, -0.0, -0.036, 0.043, 0.001, 0.079, 0.04, -0.0, 0.019, 0.131, 0.039, -0.022, -0.023, -0.019, 0.015, -0.003, 0.01, 0.019, 0.005, 0.094, 0.05, 0.008, -0.118, -0.112, 0.003, 0.031, -0.055, 0.109, 0.027, -0.022, 0.015, -0.0, 0.044, 0.044, 0.028, 0.039, -0.043, -0.05, -0.037, 0.013, 0.033, -0.034, 0.028, 0.039, -0.06, -0.086, -0.02, -0.053, 0.008, 0.037, 0.105, -0.025, -0.02]

with much amusement, and the experiment was later discontinued. According to Saradananda, Ramakrishna's monastic disciple Latu was seen "praying and meditating the whole night and sleeping during the day. His life was a literal example of the teaching of the Gita:'In that which is night to all beings, the man of self-control is awake; and where all beings are awake, there is night for the sage who sees (2.69)."

[-0.004, -0.03, -0.13, 0.115, -0.037, -0.035, 0.034, -0.041, 0.055, 0.009, 0.004, 0.044, -0.019, 0.025, 0.032, -0.021, 0.03, 0.061, 0.047, -0.007, -0.003, 0.052, 0.063, 0.042, -0.004, -0.075, 0.058, -0.12, 0.05, -0.018, -0.03, -0.009, -0.041, 0.002, 0.003, 0.036, -0.016, -0.013, -0.008, 0.013, 0.081, 0.019, -0.025, -0.03, 0.047, -0.061, -0.062, -0.072, 0.008, -0.056, -0.064, -0.075, -0.069, -0.017, 0.003, -0.073, 0.006, 0.016, 0.085, -0.001, 0.006, 0.051, 0.056, -0.014, 0.019, -0.043, -0.071, -0.01, 0.024, -0.032, -0.007, -0.076, 0.018, -0.065, -0.086, -0.064, -0.05, -0.038, -0.038, -0.005, 0.072, -0.059, -0.007, 0.072, -0.023, 0.065, 0.096, 0.08, 0.036, -0.004, 0.082, 0.045, -0.116, -0.01, 0.003, -0.098, -0.043, -0.021, -0.018, 0.027, 0.006, 0.02, 0.024, 0.02, -0.075, 0.028, 0.001, -0.074, 0.002, -0.038, -0.093, 0.038, -0.056, 0.06, 0.001, 0.085, 0.015, 0.03, -0.03, 0.032, 0.057, -0.024, 0.102, -0.03, 0.045, 0.023, -0.015, -0.0, 0.104, -0.063, 0.026, -0.116, 0.106, 0.007, 0.005, -0.065, 0.039, -0.016, 0.027, -0.007, 0.037, 0.031, -0.022, 0.024, -0.08, -0.033, 0.061, -0.073, -0.046, 0.072, -0.016, -0.035, -0.003, 0.0, 0.027, -0.004, -0.003, 0.045, -0.016, 0.056, -0.091, 0.039, 0.026, -0.011, -0.005, -0.022, -0.048, -0.049, 0.032, 0.02, 0.119, -0.076, -0.028, -0.011, 0.008, 0.083, -0.0, 0.086, -0.032, 0.01, -0.036, -0.125, -0.03, 0.045, 0.005, 0.056, 0.022, 0.083, -0.054, -0.11, -0.004, -0.022, 0.019, 0.015, -0.079, -0.056, -0.015, -0.046, -0.033, -0.044, -0.053, -0.03, -0.053, -0.112, 0.009, 0.029, -0.117, 0.027, 0.087, 0.028, 0.021, 0.03, 0.01, 0.087, 0.027, 0.018, -0.056, 0.037, 0.062, 0.027, 0.126, -0.079, -0.022, -0.0, 0.004, -0.016, -0.094, 0.081, 0.08, -0.104, -0.054, -0.064, -0.006, 0.051, 0.09, 0.044, -0.024, 0.025, -0.014, -0.057, 0.021, -0.002, -0.063, 0.014, 0.01, 0.04, 0.047, -0.077, 0.064, 0.038, 0.05, 0.085, -0.011, 0.019, 0.007, 0.004, -0.076, -0.012, 0.027, 0.027, 0.048, 0.035, 0.047, 0.005, -0.018, 0.051, 0.039, -0.018, 0.031, 0.033, 0.034, 0.075, -0.094, -0.053, 0.029, -0.039, -0.028, -0.025, 0.033, -0.024, 0.049, 0.048, -0.05, 0.003, 0.052, -0.024, 0.019, -0.002, 0.003, 0.031, 0.002, 0.045, 0.061, -0.007, 0.046, -0.041, -0.078, 0.055, -0.052, 0.041, -0.048, -0.011, 0.064, -0.073, 0.024, -0.031, -0.045, -0.049, 0.035, -0.069, -0.084, 0.04, 0.073, 0.007, -0.057, -0.002, 0.011, 0.018, 0.019, -0.0, -0.049, -0.052, 0.06, 0.072, 0.089, -0.051, 0.1, -0.006, -0.067, 0.029, -0.011, 0.017, 0.112, 0.003, 0.041, 0.015, 0.08, 0.002, -0.007, -0.04, 0.03, -0.027, -0.044, -0.109, -0.022, 0.024, -0.047, 0.097, -0.008, -0.005, 0.147, -0.007, -0.02, -0.113, -0.053, -0.05, 0.006, -0.007, 0.09, 0.006, -0.07, -0.028, 0.01, 0.018, -0.009, 0.043, 0.002, -0.072, -0.045, 0.093, 0.024, -0.019, 0.054, -0.006, 0.018, -0.052, 0.058, -0.027, -0.062, -0.06, 0.046, 0.055, -0.079, 0.007]

At Shyampukur and Cossipore

[0.001, -0.012, -0.012, 0.02, -0.018, -0.044, -0.008, -0.032, -0.052, -0.037, 0.082, -0.167, -0.044, -0.027, 0.04, -0.037, -0.036, 0.006, 0.102, -0.06, 0.027, 0.001, 0.051, -0.039, 0.073, -0.022, 0.049, -0.002, 0.079, -0.066, -0.03, -0.008, 0.032, 0.012, 0.049, 0.128, 0.024, 0.038, 0.096, 0.058, -0.079, -0.027, 0.022, -0.029, -0.019, -0.034, 0.038, -0.004, -0.061, -0.04, -0.042, -0.049, 0.015, -0.043, -0.016, -0.052, -0.063, 0.019, 0.057, -0.015, 0.1, -0.035, -0.074, 0.016, 0.042, -0.08, 0.004, 0.041, 0.099, -0.051, 0.031, -0.06, -0.038, -0.063, 0.016, 0.008, -0.056, 0.013, -0.002, -0.031, 0.088, -0.075, -0.041, 0.008, -0.002, -0.072, 0.013, -0.036, -0.003, -0.042, 0.049, -0.049, -0.144, 0.06, 0.011, -0.031, 0.051, 0.093, 0.002, 0.109, -0.008, 0.062, 0.022, 0.059, -0.069, 0.031, 0.005, -0.011, 0.06, 0.037, -0.123, -0.026, -0.013, -0.048, 0.053, 0.035, 0.006, -0.032, 0.045, -0.013, 0.005, 0.028, -0.025, 0.026, -0.027, 0.041, -0.009, 0.0, 0.059, 0.015, -0.028, 0.001, -0.044, -0.022, -0.059, -0.027, -0.072, -0.002, 0.067, -0.079, 0.005, -0.044, -0.002, -0.028, 0.075, -0.02, -0.001, 0.01, -0.017, 0.064, -0.018, 0.045, 0.072, -0.044, 0.042, -0.093, 0.083, 0.059, 0.066, 0.004, -0.057, 0.019, 0.001, 0.044, -0.02, -0.136, 0.0, -0.026, 0.034, -0.009, 0.027, -0.021, 0.011, 0.062, -0.004, 0.007, 0.074, 0.028, -0.095, 0.021, -0.142, 0.02, 0.04, -0.029, -0.038, 0.043, 0.036, 0.056, -0.012, 0.064, -0.074, -0.054, -0.001, -0.055, -0.04, -0.069, 0.088, -0.078, -0.091, 0.003, -0.1, 0.099, -0.021, 0.037, -0.027, 0.039, -0.002, 0.042, -0.112, 0.013, -0.058, 0.04, -0.013, -0.027, 0.01, -0.088, 0.027, 0.003, -0.098, -0.03, -0.004, 0.061, -0.013, -0.0, 0.059, -0.021, -0.023, 0.061, -0.05, 0.097, 0.003, 0.04, -0.018, 0.018, -0.069, -0.005, 0.075, -0.0, 0.025, 0.045, 0.124, -0.004, -0.015, 0.067, 0.04, 0.087, -0.019, -0.061, -0.05, 0.076, 0.006, -0.09, -0.139, -0.009, -0.006, 0.004, -0.1, 0.049, -0.044, 0.019, 0.025, 0.012, -0.017, 0.036, 0.062, 0.059, -0.009, 0.017, 0.06, 0.016, -0.037, 0.044, -0.003, -0.059, 0.033, 0.063, 0.025, -0.027, 0.085, 0.02, -0.025, -0.026, 0.014, -0.005, 0.02, 0.011, -0.1, -0.016, 0.033, 0.062, -0.063, 0.067, 0.048, -0.045, 0.021, -0.049, 0.046, 0.02, -0.023, -0.014, 0.005, 0.02, 0.024, -0.01, 0.008, 0.021, -0.007, 0.001, 0.057, 0.024, 0.137, -0.076, 0.027, -0.072, -0.046, -0.009, -0.01, -0.04, 0.08, -0.0, 0.031, 0.017, 0.021, 0.051, 0.074, -0.057, -0.008, -0.055, -0.122, 0.078, -0.015, -0.016, -0.019, 0.05, 0.037, -0.028, 0.012, 0.048, -0.026, -0.049, -0.009, 0.003, 0.023, -0.011, -0.042, 0.015, 0.116, -0.049, 0.031, -0.077, -0.041, 0.071, 0.003, 0.005, -0.055, 0.05, -0.045, -0.035, -0.072, 0.01, -0.038, -0.05, 0.108, 0.031, 0.026, 0.049, 0.069, -0.043, 0.015, -0.054, -0.084, -0.02, 0.064, 0.064, 0.028, 0.021, -0.041, -0.042, -0.098, 0.019, 0.048, -0.044, -0.068, 0.0]

In the middle of 1885 Ramakrishna's throat became sore, which later developed into throat cancer. To conveniently treat him, the devotees moved Ramakrishna from Dakshineswar to Shyampukur, in North Calcutta. Latu, being his personal attendant went with him. He later moved on with Ramakrishna to Cossipore on 11 December 1885. He took care of nursing Ramakrishna during his final days, reminiscing about which Latu said, "Serving the Master was our worship. We didn't need any other spiritual disciplines." Latu received an ochre cloth and rosary from Ramakrishna. After Ramakrishna's

[0.019, -0.061, -0.074, 0.047, 0.031, 0.005, 0.009, -0.025, -0.014, -0.146, 0.019, 0.01, -0.064, 0.002, 0.002, 0.009, -0.02, 0.039, -0.016, -0.028, -0.034, 0.081, -0.037, -0.04, 0.043, -0.087, -0.053, -0.088, 0.023, 0.082, 0.045, -0.109, -0.12, 0.004, -0.015, 0.065, -0.021, 0.042, 0.067, -0.038, 0.059, 0.061, -0.035, -0.014, 0.045, 0.006, -0.099, 0.039, -0.034, -0.095, -0.034, -0.079, -0.034, -0.035, -0.122, -0.078, 0.065, -0.0, 0.049, 0.05, 0.018, -0.021, 0.165, 0.038, 0.009, -0.075, 0.135, -0.013, 0.056, 0.026, -0.059, -0.009, 0.008, 0.044, 0.025, -0.04, -0.039, 0.008, -0.077, -0.019, 0.04, -0.074, -0.025, 0.147, -0.056, -0.081, -0.033, -0.031, -0.034, -0.054, 0.101, -0.04, -0.082, -0.012, 0.047, -0.01, -0.087, 0.006, -0.05, -0.036, -0.157, -0.003, 0.005, 0.054, -0.013, 0.027, -0.017, -0.134, -0.033, 0.003, -0.048, 0.051, -0.022, -0.042, 0.042, 0.029, -0.035, -0.039, -0.02, 0.065, -0.037, 0.009, 0.041, -0.011, -0.04, 0.034, -0.048, 0.0, 0.051, -0.004, 0.037, -0.054, 0.07, 0.004, 0.019, -0.032, 0.036, 0.015, 0.092, -0.075, 0.083, -0.115, -0.03, -0.015, 0.021, 0.007, -0.004, -0.05, -0.073, -0.011, 0.001, 0.087, 0.015, 0.003, -0.011, -0.011, 0.008, 0.028, -0.049, 0.027, -0.059, 0.058, 0.038, -0.025, 0.035, -0.096, 0.057, -0.075, 0.096, 0.038, 0.072, -0.022, -0.025, 0.033, -0.056, 0.112, 0.058, -0.014, -0.046, -0.059, -0.001, -0.072, -0.036, -0.014, -0.003, 0.008, 0.068, 0.012, 0.028, -0.027, -0.017, -0.002, -0.031, -0.039, -0.003, -0.07, -0.007, -0.106, -0.05, -0.006, -0.075, 0.003, -0.017, -0.016, 0.032, -0.011, 0.014, 0.023, 0.013, 0.056, -0.026, 0.052, 0.079, 0.025, -0.074, 0.055, 0.108, 0.1, 0.022, 0.044, 0.083, -0.05, -0.045, -0.0, -0.024, 0.041, -0.03, 0.044, 0.088, -0.037, -0.053, 0.018, 0.064, -0.009, 0.059, 0.02, -0.027, -0.07, -0.054, 0.114, -0.002, -0.019, -0.014, -0.037, 0.014, 0.039, 0.102, -0.007, -0.007, 0.054, -0.022, -0.003, -0.018, 0.001, 0.016, 0.026, -0.04, -0.027, -0.039, -0.011, -0.03, -0.003, 0.065, -0.006, 0.049, 0.064, 0.072, -0.027, 0.081, 0.04, 0.017, -0.056, -0.032, -0.049, 0.037, 0.022, -0.036, 0.025, -0.02, 0.026, 0.017, 0.006, -0.103, -0.043, 0.071, -0.033, -0.001, 0.001, -0.052, 0.011, 0.035, -0.007, 0.037, -0.07, -0.003, -0.016, -0.031, 0.078, -0.072, 0.023, -0.02, 0.012, 0.067, -0.005, -0.026, 0.12, -0.026, -0.072, 0.018, -0.132, -0.053, 0.005, 0.068, -0.098, -0.052, -0.055, 0.051, -0.045, 0.054, -0.0, 0.036, -0.001, 0.088, 0.059, 0.082, -0.101, -0.027, 0.008, -0.056, 0.038, -0.123, 0.016, 0.055, -0.013, 0.005, -0.064, 0.011, 0.048, -0.001, -0.004, 0.046, 0.036, -0.014, 0.0, 0.029, -0.009, 0.0, -0.025, 0.006, -0.051, 0.079, 0.048, -0.01, -0.027, -0.121, 0.04, -0.004, -0.048, 0.024, 0.012, -0.035, 0.015, 0.012, 0.033, -0.007, 0.028, 0.044, 0.003, -0.05, -0.028, 0.039, -0.016, 0.045, 0.037, -0.01, -0.03, -0.016, -0.027, 0.036, -0.033, 0.02, 0.049, -0.007, 0.007]

cloth and rosary from Ramakrishna. After Ramakrishna's death on 16 August 1886, Latu went on a pilgrimage visiting Vrindaban, Varanasi, Ayodhya with Sarada Devi, and other lay and monastic disciples of Ramakrishna.

[0.041, -0.01, -0.112, 0.079, 0.033, 0.01, 0.016, -0.045, -0.005, -0.051, 0.062, 0.044, -0.078, 0.01, 0.027, 0.025, -0.017, 0.088, -0.004, -0.01, -0.05, 0.046, -0.042, 0.055, 0.027, -0.08, -0.042, -0.097, 0.036, 0.041, 0.031, -0.065, -0.137, 0.0, -0.003, 0.036, -0.013, -0.074, 0.055, -0.051, 0.015, 0.04, -0.018, -0.017, 0.067, -0.047, -0.06, 0.046, 0.002, -0.056, 0.032, -0.019, -0.05, -0.026, -0.103, -0.079, 0.003, -0.02, 0.026, 0.063, -0.006, 0.041, 0.073, 0.056, -0.075, -0.048, 0.085, -0.025, 0.027, 0.019, -0.041, -0.035, 0.025, 0.048, -0.065, -0.035, -0.085, -0.008, -0.161, -0.017, 0.029, -0.081, -0.002, 0.161, -0.031, -0.004, -0.077, -0.024, 0.007, -0.07, 0.136, 0.005, -0.066, 0.031, 0.025, -0.041, -0.024, -0.002, -0.012, -0.004, -0.092, 0.018, 0.003, 0.052, -0.018, 0.043, 0.014, -0.099, 0.011, -0.053, -0.078, -0.014, -0.032, -0.049, 0.012, 0.001, 0.004, -0.007, -0.045, 0.045, -0.004, 0.031, 0.054, -0.019, -0.022, -0.031, -0.019, 0.0, 0.049, 0.017, 0.066, -0.041, 0.072, -0.04, 0.012, -0.07, 0.0, -0.04, 0.098, -0.095, 0.044, -0.106, 0.01, -0.021, 0.005, -0.054, 0.055, -0.065, -0.025, -0.018, 0.026, 0.074, 0.043, 0.069, 0.032, 0.032, -0.063, 0.065, -0.036, 0.025, -0.028, 0.022, 0.028, -0.006, 0.013, -0.1, 0.066, 0.004, 0.069, 0.023, 0.103, -0.01, -0.046, 0.059, 0.027, 0.143, 0.063, 0.028, -0.067, -0.033, -0.051, -0.072, -0.047, -0.023, -0.012, 0.035, 0.034, 0.02, 0.059, -0.035, -0.062, -0.015, -0.031, -0.035, 0.006, -0.052, 0.02, -0.118, -0.044, 0.079, -0.034, -0.027, 0.041, -0.003, -0.012, -0.013, 0.02, 0.046, 0.003, 0.05, -0.009, 0.065, 0.081, -0.007, 0.02, 0.082, -0.027, 0.009, 0.061, 0.067, 0.152, -0.143, -0.048, -0.0, 0.014, 0.046, -0.006, 0.039, 0.091, -0.112, -0.053, -0.003, 0.079, 0.066, 0.035, 0.022, 0.002, -0.05, -0.027, 0.069, 0.025, 0.028, 0.003, -0.076, -0.04, 0.045, 0.073, -0.068, 0.017, 0.015, 0.044, -0.009, -0.053, 0.003, 0.038, -0.042, -0.024, 0.002, -0.001, 0.036, 0.041, 0.032, 0.076, -0.034, 0.095, 0.049, 0.079, -0.016, 0.006, -0.022, -0.024, 0.072, -0.006, -0.111, 0.012, -0.014, 0.002, -0.025, 0.03, 0.01, -0.038, 0.034, -0.053, -0.054, 0.046, 0.042, 0.002, 0.06, 0.007, -0.017, 0.007, 0.018, -0.039, -0.018, 0.01, -0.013, -0.088, 0.076, -0.091, -0.008, -0.05, 0.01, 0.022, 0.011, 0.011, 0.043, -0.061, -0.066, 0.071, -0.083, -0.1, 0.032, 0.021, -0.072, -0.045, -0.058, 0.095, -0.017, -0.004, -0.0, -0.003, 0.025, 0.027, 0.003, 0.091, -0.033, 0.038, 0.047, -0.017, 0.043, -0.059, 0.052, 0.022, 0.035, 0.002, -0.038, 0.007, -0.006, 0.013, -0.024, 0.077, -0.019, -0.003, -0.066, 0.035, 0.048, -0.047, -0.004, 0.031, -0.023, 0.099, -0.024, -0.073, -0.089, -0.105, -0.012, -0.018, -0.046, 0.056, -0.011, -0.009, 0.023, 0.029, 0.059, 0.051, 0.005, 0.015, -0.042, -0.055, -0.051, 0.009, -0.061, 0.021, 0.049, -0.002, -0.123, 0.018, 0.044, 0.022, -0.044, 0.043, 0.063, 0.019, 0.031]

At Calcutta

[-0.015, 0.013, -0.026, 0.031, -0.035, 0.039, 0.032, -0.052, -0.007, -0.015, 0.01, -0.119, 0.0, 0.031, 0.031, -0.001, 0.026, -0.025, 0.04, -0.14, -0.014, 0.065, -0.006, -0.034, -0.038, -0.043, 0.01, -0.068, 0.054, -0.022, 0.037, -0.018, -0.048, 0.083, 0.01, 0.011, 0.003, -0.024, 0.112, -0.023, 0.009, 0.013, -0.038, -0.027, 0.077, 0.0, 0.01, -0.014, 0.034, -0.036, -0.054, -0.058, -0.022, -0.002, -0.008, -0.037, -0.005, -0.055, -0.008, -0.02, 0.018, 0.065, -0.055, 0.054, 0.062, -0.012, 0.021, 0.1, 0.109, -0.077, -0.025, -0.068, 0.052, 0.02, 0.014, -0.06, 0.007, 0.049, -0.023, -0.016, -0.035, -0.065, 0.004, 0.096, 0.018, -0.069, -0.017, 0.0, 0.024, -0.01, 0.073, -0.006, -0.076, 0.014, -0.024, -0.024, -0.03, 0.008, 0.061, 0.158, -0.061, 0.051, -0.052, 0.02, -0.092, 0.0, 0.019, -0.011, 0.03, 0.007, -0.079, 0.03, 0.04, -0.001, -0.054, 0.02, 0.007, -0.012, 0.001, 0.038, -0.063, 0.033, -0.029, -0.043, -0.142, -0.051, -0.034, -0.0, -0.026, -0.009, 0.072, 0.005, 0.057, -0.024, -0.008, -0.031, -0.009, -0.03, 0.021, -0.081, -0.007, -0.061, 0.095, 0.026, 0.02, 0.019, -0.003, -0.026, -0.078, -0.054, 0.037, -0.039, 0.046, 0.045, 0.034, 0.017, 0.062, 0.07, 0.041, 0.084, -0.109, 0.014, -0.005, 0.012, -0.03, -0.034, 0.013, -0.012, 0.041, 0.049, 0.021, 0.025, -0.002, 0.091, -0.016, 0.074, 0.109, 0.01, -0.07, -0.057, -0.099, -0.057, 0.042, 0.032, 0.038, 0.023, 0.027, 0.07, -0.006, -0.006, -0.172, -0.01, -0.017, -0.045, -0.021, -0.064, 0.029, -0.089, -0.022, 0.007, 0.092, -0.01, -0.066, 0.018, 0.007, -0.024, 0.005, 0.036, -0.049, 0.067, -0.007, 0.021, 0.127, -0.063, -0.013, -0.023, 0.045, -0.001, -0.096, -0.071, 0.068, 0.037, -0.026, 0.0, 0.009, -0.015, -0.079, 0.057, 0.032, -0.003, 0.037, 0.054, 0.076, 0.095, -0.038, 0.04, 0.067, 0.057, 0.011, 0.042, 0.087, 0.008, -0.077, 0.005, 0.02, 0.005, 0.024, -0.033, -0.023, 0.072, -0.001, 0.072, -0.093, -0.024, -0.013, -0.033, -0.116, 0.07, -0.119, 0.029, 0.119, 0.044, 0.036, 0.102, 0.009, 0.021, -0.077, 0.046, 0.09, 0.029, -0.0, -0.022, 0.04, -0.09, 0.005, -0.032, 0.067, -0.011, 0.025, 0.002, -0.024, -0.018, -0.004, -0.084, 0.093, 0.033, -0.04, 0.043, -0.095, 0.025, 0.018, 0.04, -0.019, -0.053, -0.05, -0.03, -0.003, 0.006, -0.117, 0.04, -0.01, -0.003, 0.022, 0.012, -0.036, 0.043, -0.086, -0.037, 0.049, -0.043, 0.096, -0.042, 0.091, -0.083, -0.049, -0.001, -0.001, -0.02, 0.054, -0.0, -0.061, -0.022, 0.024, 0.066, 0.019, -0.022, -0.015, 0.003, 0.043, 0.012, -0.07, -0.055, 0.013, 0.034, 0.014, 0.003, 0.028, -0.043, -0.027, -0.071, 0.002, 0.074, 0.079, 0.032, -0.001, -0.021, -0.008, -0.034, -0.044, -0.009, -0.076, 0.085, 0.025, -0.06, -0.016, -0.03, 0.082, -0.032, 0.034, 0.007, -0.024, -0.085, -0.002, 0.016, 0.156, 0.068, -0.007, 0.052, -0.049, -0.054, 0.016, -0.022, -0.002, -0.008, -0.05, 0.015, -0.076, -0.076, -0.117, 0.065, 0.113, -0.027, -0.001, 0.043]

After Ramakrishna's passing away, Narendra (Vivekananda) and some of the other disciples established the first Ramakrishna monastery at Baranagore in an old, dilapidated house. Here some of the disciples including Naren took their monastic vows and were engaged in the study of the scriptures, practicing meditation and austerity. Latu joined them later in 1887 and accepted the monastic vows. Vivekananda gave him the monastic name Adbhutananda, meaning, "He who finds bliss in the wonderful nature of the Atman." According to his brother monks, Adbhutananda led a very austere life at

[0.025, -0.02, -0.155, 0.033, -0.005, -0.018, -0.008, -0.067, -0.024, -0.061, 0.053, -0.034, -0.033, -0.045, -0.007, 0.004, -0.041, 0.016, 0.007, 0.011, -0.084, 0.094, -0.045, -0.041, 0.085, -0.095, -0.058, -0.043, 0.012, 0.044, 0.08, -0.11, -0.035, 0.03, -0.028, 0.034, -0.038, 0.033, -0.035, -0.078, 0.043, 0.089, -0.029, 0.0, 0.047, -0.061, -0.03, -0.014, 0.065, -0.059, -0.01, -0.053, -0.029, -0.049, -0.075, 0.004, -0.024, -0.013, 0.024, 0.064, 0.038, 0.042, 0.055, -0.002, -0.016, -0.0, 0.091, -0.034, 0.09, 0.055, -0.049, -0.053, -0.005, -0.039, -0.08, -0.029, -0.066, 0.033, -0.107, -0.014, -0.052, -0.066, -0.083, 0.08, -0.039, -0.022, 0.004, -0.043, 0.028, -0.077, 0.078, 0.028, -0.052, -0.078, -0.003, -0.099, 0.046, 0.035, -0.071, 0.01, -0.119, -0.0, -0.007, 0.035, 0.004, 0.06, 0.017, -0.048, 0.078, 0.016, -0.083, -0.026, 0.024, -0.004, 0.037, 0.053, -0.044, -0.011, -0.051, -0.004, -0.024, 0.029, 0.069, -0.06, -0.035, 0.01, 0.0, 0.0, 0.082, -0.069, 0.02, 0.023, 0.09, 0.018, -0.026, -0.039, 0.064, -0.054, 0.121, -0.082, 0.073, -0.004, -0.063, 0.028, -0.022, -0.064, 0.061, -0.018, -0.053, 0.033, -0.012, 0.089, -0.018, -0.082, 0.047, 0.066, -0.046, 0.038, -0.053, 0.015, -0.126, -0.029, -0.013, 0.006, 0.115, -0.079, 0.073, -0.044, 0.054, 0.014, 0.086, -0.028, -0.043, 0.054, 0.02, 0.087, 0.02, 0.051, -0.121, -0.074, 0.027, 0.01, -0.089, 0.029, -0.0, 0.069, 0.004, 0.035, -0.024, -0.073, -0.004, 0.079, -0.04, -0.015, 0.028, -0.008, 0.007, -0.126, -0.03, 0.035, -0.053, -0.067, 0.058, -0.023, -0.084, -0.072, -0.046, 0.013, 0.002, 0.066, -0.022, 0.063, 0.07, 0.059, 0.013, 0.017, 0.028, 0.015, 0.038, 0.093, 0.1, -0.052, 0.067, -0.0, 0.043, 0.036, -0.013, 0.051, 0.061, -0.022, -0.041, 0.02, 0.009, -0.053, 0.054, 0.054, -0.03, -0.063, -0.042, 0.048, 0.016, -0.019, 0.016, -0.049, 0.06, -0.011, 0.012, -0.025, 0.111, -0.003, 0.03, 0.012, -0.007, 0.005, 0.021, 0.118, 0.008, 0.021, -0.01, 0.071, 0.008, 0.01, -0.002, 0.021, 0.056, 0.05, -0.026, -0.116, -0.005, 0.021, 0.04, -0.018, -0.043, -0.12, 0.079, -0.014, 0.018, -0.052, 0.073, 0.007, 0.018, 0.081, -0.006, -0.05, 0.062, 0.038, 0.059, 0.065, -0.076, -0.043, 0.051, 0.076, 0.019, -0.083, 0.06, -0.006, 0.045, 0.094, -0.052, -0.01, 0.03, -0.015, 0.034, -0.036, 0.024, 0.042, 0.019, -0.048, -0.033, -0.053, -0.026, 0.027, 0.016, -0.037, -0.023, -0.05, 0.026, -0.026, 0.026, -0.0, 0.033, 0.015, 0.037, 0.031, -0.016, -0.04, 0.057, 0.128, -0.041, 0.012, -0.027, 0.016, 0.009, 0.066, -0.022, -0.024, 0.079, 0.005, -0.005, 0.04, -0.035, -0.015, -0.008, -0.1, -0.017, -0.033, -0.007, 0.059, 0.037, 0.004, 0.002, -0.035, -0.032, -0.019, -0.026, 0.046, -0.054, -0.05, 0.085, 0.008, -0.08, -0.042, 0.029, -0.023, 0.02, 0.037, 0.024, 0.065, -0.017, -0.073, 0.047, 0.065, 0.077, 0.008, -0.061, -0.06, -0.068, 0.032, -0.03, -0.022, 0.06, 0.053, -0.06, -0.017]

his brother monks, Adbhutananda led a very austere life at the monastery practicing meditation and japa. He led the life of a wandering monk around the Calcutta area, unattached to people and places. Sometimes he stayed at the home of other householder devotees, but most often was found living simply on the bank of the Ganges. Sometimes he stayed at Alambazar Math and Belur Math.

[0.007, 0.025, -0.106, 0.06, -0.073, 0.028, 0.027, -0.066, -0.073, -0.027, 0.071, -0.081, 0.023, -0.022, 0.023, 0.045, -0.076, 0.012, 0.023, -0.083, -0.124, 0.015, 0.01, -0.022, 0.094, 0.028, 0.039, -0.04, 0.064, -0.011, 0.034, -0.037, -0.042, -0.014, -0.002, 0.036, -0.01, 0.069, 0.063, -0.026, 0.033, 0.089, 0.054, 0.007, 0.026, -0.094, -0.021, -0.053, 0.068, -0.015, -0.028, -0.002, 0.006, 0.022, 0.058, 0.026, 0.015, 0.007, 0.02, 0.03, 0.051, 0.083, 0.004, -0.038, -0.074, -0.024, -0.015, -0.019, 0.105, 0.026, -0.001, -0.004, -0.017, -0.021, -0.08, -0.09, -0.038, -0.01, -0.073, -0.013, -0.044, -0.046, -0.047, 0.056, -0.011, -0.015, -0.034, -0.052, 0.034, -0.046, 0.093, 0.031, -0.084, -0.089, -0.001, -0.092, 0.053, 0.101, -0.007, 0.062, -0.034, 0.004, 0.013, 0.031, -0.023, 0.029, 0.0, 0.012, 0.072, 0.005, -0.06, -0.018, 0.008, 0.07, 0.051, -0.041, -0.009, -0.026, -0.093, -0.006, -0.02, 0.109, 0.064, 0.019, -0.012, 0.017, 0.011, 0.0, 0.048, -0.108, 0.026, 0.047, 0.069, -0.011, -0.098, -0.005, 0.072, -0.054, 0.069, -0.026, 0.006, 0.024, -0.035, 0.06, -0.054, -0.097, 0.05, -0.007, -0.026, 0.017, -0.041, 0.032, -0.002, 0.04, 0.076, -0.027, -0.016, 0.069, -0.063, 0.029, -0.146, -0.046, -0.039, 0.01, 0.044, -0.06, -0.011, 0.017, 0.042, 0.029, 0.139, 0.021, -0.013, 0.104, 0.051, 0.042, 0.11, 0.074, -0.144, -0.104, -0.042, -0.02, -0.003, 0.002, -0.018, 0.076, 0.065, 0.096, 0.015, -0.054, -0.033, 0.039, -0.05, -0.038, -0.005, -0.049, -0.01, -0.062, -0.004, 0.033, -0.045, -0.049, -0.038, -0.03, -0.116, -0.064, -0.134, 0.015, 0.042, -0.028, -0.023, 0.041, 0.08, 0.047, 0.027, -0.07, -0.032, 0.04, -0.001, 0.022, 0.067, -0.093, -0.056, -0.0, -0.069, 0.018, 0.001, -0.006, -0.018, -0.045, -0.066, 0.071, 0.066, 0.014, -0.067, 0.076, 0.026, -0.004, -0.061, 0.007, -0.016, 0.017, -0.034, -0.026, 0.02, -0.001, -0.034, -0.061, 0.081, 0.077, -0.002, 0.062, -0.035, 0.056, 0.007, 0.041, -0.014, -0.052, -0.076, 0.04, -0.003, 0.023, -0.057, 0.01, 0.022, 0.04, -0.008, -0.061, 0.015, 0.083, -0.041, 0.002, -0.032, -0.055, 0.072, -0.028, 0.047, -0.032, 0.027, -0.013, -0.045, 0.029, -0.007, -0.046, 0.017, 0.029, 0.066, 0.062, -0.086, 0.021, 0.03, 0.112, -0.033, -0.053, 0.014, -0.057, 0.016, 0.087, -0.043, 0.055, -0.072, 0.021, 0.084, -0.018, -0.034, -0.005, -0.007, -0.055, -0.039, -0.006, -0.001, -0.011, 0.056, -0.052, 0.02, 0.014, -0.002, -0.056, 0.0, -0.0, -0.026, 0.001, 0.045, 0.009, -0.033, 0.002, 0.086, 0.082, 0.002, 0.09, -0.027, 0.04, 0.038, 0.094, -0.031, -0.032, 0.099, -0.103, -0.017, -0.041, 0.004, 0.004, 0.038, -0.024, -0.024, -0.01, -0.008, 0.075, 0.016, -0.007, -0.036, 0.035, -0.081, -0.038, 0.02, -0.008, -0.016, -0.066, 0.026, 0.014, -0.074, -0.097, 0.036, -0.001, 0.115, 0.009, 0.095, 0.045, 0.024, -0.059, 0.015, 0.035, 0.041, 0.0, -0.058, -0.082, -0.108, -0.004, -0.043, -0.004, 0.056, 0.037, -0.067, -0.002]

He also went on several pilgrimages to North India with his brother disciples including Vivekananda. In 1903 he moved to the house of Balaram Bose, a householder devotee of Ramakrishna and stayed there till 1912. Here he was visited by people from different walks of life—judges, doctors, teachers, learned monks, and householders for spiritual instructions.

[0.077, 0.004, -0.094, 0.062, -0.012, -0.004, 0.055, -0.048, -0.047, -0.056, -0.008, -0.019, -0.037, 0.038, 0.017, 0.005, -0.046, 0.006, 0.014, -0.051, -0.067, 0.06, 0.028, -0.034, 0.057, -0.005, 0.007, -0.078, 0.113, 0.055, 0.03, -0.054, -0.087, 0.037, -0.011, 0.049, 0.004, 0.052, 0.011, -0.053, 0.069, 0.112, -0.016, -0.039, 0.019, -0.014, -0.001, -0.011, 0.039, -0.014, -0.041, 0.0, -0.043, -0.058, -0.043, 0.003, 0.025, -0.03, 0.013, -0.021, 0.064, -0.019, 0.094, -0.016, -0.042, -0.047, -0.012, 0.029, 0.151, -0.018, -0.024, 0.017, 0.01, -0.055, -0.06, -0.046, -0.052, 0.043, -0.136, -0.031, -0.02, -0.048, 0.004, 0.087, -0.012, 0.021, -0.001, -0.066, -0.062, -0.054, 0.122, -0.032, -0.017, -0.076, -0.001, -0.082, -0.037, 0.038, -0.001, 0.04, -0.074, -0.03, 0.031, 0.012, -0.132, 0.081, -0.028, -0.021, 0.008, 0.039, -0.079, 0.035, 0.005, 0.046, 0.026, -0.025, -0.076, 0.006, -0.052, 0.108, -0.031, 0.042, 0.041, 0.04, -0.1, 0.029, 0.04, 0.0, 0.045, 0.003, 0.054, 0.034, 0.078, 0.008, -0.022, -0.056, 0.018, -0.089, 0.134, -0.067, 0.11, -0.027, -0.077, 0.006, -0.014, -0.037, 0.052, -0.07, -0.028, -0.039, -0.026, 0.035, 0.023, 0.016, 0.04, -0.007, -0.029, 0.034, -0.078, 0.063, -0.068, -0.039, 0.002, 0.01, 0.096, -0.053, -0.014, -0.055, 0.078, 0.011, 0.04, 0.006, -0.019, 0.002, 0.032, 0.087, 0.056, 0.032, -0.142, -0.069, -0.045, -0.082, 0.049, -0.02, 0.03, 0.058, 0.12, 0.003, 0.036, -0.063, -0.035, 0.009, 0.023, -0.033, -0.023, 0.005, -0.033, -0.047, -0.024, 0.057, -0.073, -0.045, -0.058, -0.04, -0.135, -0.017, -0.065, 0.029, -0.001, 0.112, 0.0, 0.043, 0.086, -0.024, -0.033, -0.05, -0.063, 0.05, 0.052, 0.058, 0.098, -0.093, -0.037, -0.0, -0.02, 0.04, 0.012, 0.011, 0.013, -0.061, -0.041, 0.009, 0.068, -0.005, -0.048, 0.089, 0.077, -0.017, -0.071, 0.057, 0.029, 0.037, 0.006, -0.06, 0.025, 0.007, 0.025, -0.089, -0.025, 0.055, 0.01, 0.023, -0.061, 0.032, 0.038, 0.009, -0.066, -0.003, -0.018, 0.044, -0.004, 0.082, 0.009, 0.023, -0.039, 0.054, 0.102, -0.086, 0.034, 0.043, -0.028, 0.033, -0.024, -0.1, 0.06, 0.04, -0.003, 0.019, 0.039, 0.025, -0.062, 0.026, -0.012, -0.077, 0.032, -0.035, 0.079, 0.041, -0.062, -0.012, -0.014, 0.077, 0.002, -0.082, -0.016, -0.065, 0.028, 0.066, -0.027, 0.061, 0.023, 0.033, 0.05, -0.037, -0.029, 0.011, -0.062, -0.069, 0.01, -0.07, -0.024, -0.052, 0.08, -0.056, -0.015, -0.006, 0.028, -0.106, 0.049, -0.0, -0.016, 0.001, 0.079, 0.052, 0.052, -0.014, 0.053, 0.061, -0.06, 0.079, -0.102, -0.005, 0.061, 0.03, 0.037, -0.099, 0.072, 0.0, 0.003, -0.033, -0.006, -0.002, 0.043, -0.018, 0.006, -0.054, 0.013, -0.062, 0.048, -0.022, -0.025, 0.047, -0.055, -0.015, -0.041, -0.008, -0.018, 0.037, 0.029, -0.051, 0.003, 0.004, 0.01, 0.005, 0.054, 0.009, 0.078, 0.035, -0.072, -0.027, -0.032, 0.069, 0.042, 0.02, -0.035, -0.088, -0.079, -0.041, -0.018, -0.014, 0.032, 0.052, -0.067, -0.035]

At Varanasi In October 1912 Adbhutananda left Balaram's hose for Varanasi, never to return again. Here he first stayed at Ramakrishna Advaita Ashrama and later at different locations. As was characteristic of him, he was so often absorbed in meditation that he rarely had fixed time for meals. In Varanasi, he continued to teach and people visited him for spiritual instructions.

[0.071, -0.001, -0.057, 0.092, 0.014, 0.039, 0.04, -0.051, -0.011, -0.087, 0.097, 0.043, -0.063, -0.019, 0.033, 0.01, -0.051, 0.01, -0.017, -0.016, -0.031, 0.072, -0.05, -0.023, 0.029, -0.03, -0.011, -0.055, 0.09, -0.009, 0.065, -0.103, -0.081, -0.04, -0.02, 0.029, 0.006, 0.029, 0.002, -0.043, 0.022, 0.079, -0.097, -0.075, 0.034, -0.009, 0.001, -0.048, 0.061, -0.028, -0.012, -0.032, -0.047, -0.0, -0.069, -0.023, 0.02, -0.004, -0.016, -0.014, -0.002, 0.059, 0.023, 0.003, 0.002, -0.019, 0.038, -0.021, 0.131, 0.034, -0.06, 0.03, 0.002, -0.021, -0.073, -0.005, -0.004, -0.031, -0.031, -0.059, -0.008, -0.063, -0.029, 0.104, -0.004, 0.017, -0.025, -0.037, 0.046, -0.057, 0.101, 0.032, -0.002, -0.01, 0.012, -0.085, 0.003, 0.078, 0.021, 0.06, -0.072, 0.046, -0.037, 0.08, -0.06, 0.02, 0.021, -0.07, -0.003, 0.032, -0.08, 0.028, 0.013, 0.006, -0.041, -0.009, -0.082, -0.011, -0.095, 0.044, -0.031, 0.062, 0.067, 0.01, -0.049, 0.01, 0.059, 0.0, 0.047, -0.107, 0.078, -0.001, 0.081, 0.021, -0.001, -0.071, 0.068, -0.029, 0.075, -0.112, -0.015, -0.009, -0.038, 0.005, 0.021, -0.021, 0.052, -0.024, -0.052, -0.024, -0.009, 0.016, 0.025, -0.015, 0.075, 0.055, -0.114, 0.061, -0.056, 0.015, -0.079, -0.015, -0.003, -0.041, 0.055, -0.062, 0.012, -0.081, 0.053, 0.025, 0.059, 0.045, -0.056, -0.047, 0.017, 0.095, 0.027, -0.033, -0.099, -0.014, 0.01, -0.102, -0.002, -0.031, 0.009, 0.002, 0.018, 0.033, 0.01, -0.0, -0.061, 0.013, -0.07, -0.005, 0.035, -0.03, -0.003, -0.093, -0.084, 0.05, -0.078, -0.052, -0.047, -0.054, -0.047, -0.04, -0.057, -0.034, 0.046, 0.034, 0.063, 0.132, 0.107, 0.019, 0.035, -0.053, -0.078, 0.093, 0.046, 0.096, 0.114, -0.088, 0.023, -0.0, -0.018, 0.067, -0.032, 0.001, 0.041, -0.019, -0.009, 0.065, 0.008, -0.031, -0.02, 0.07, 0.05, -0.034, -0.019, 0.122, 0.011, -0.009, -0.03, -0.078, 0.018, -0.007, 0.047, -0.101, -0.046, 0.033, 0.034, 0.029, -0.081, 0.014, 0.052, -0.01, -0.05, 0.019, -0.006, 0.005, -0.009, 0.006, -0.003, 0.094, -0.009, 0.046, 0.1, -0.093, 0.009, 0.052, -0.001, -0.024, -0.051, -0.105, 0.091, -0.038, 0.023, 0.022, 0.082, 0.01, -0.021, 0.034, -0.051, -0.044, 0.08, -0.024, 0.032, 0.028, -0.04, -0.005, 0.079, 0.036, -0.048, -0.061, 0.042, 0.025, -0.035, 0.018, -0.068, 0.075, -0.051, -0.011, 0.014, -0.015, -0.008, 0.06, -0.022, -0.116, 0.02, -0.017, -0.058, -0.019, 0.019, -0.001, -0.026, -0.032, 0.045, -0.034, 0.121, -0.0, -0.026, 0.034, 0.048, 0.05, 0.044, -0.062, 0.006, 0.066, -0.022, 0.02, -0.008, 0.001, 0.081, 0.084, -0.043, -0.093, 0.054, 0.006, -0.021, -0.054, -0.003, 0.016, -0.041, -0.075, 0.024, -0.037, 0.007, 0.03, 0.03, -0.0, 0.037, -0.019, -0.04, -0.107, -0.063, -0.005, -0.051, -0.036, 0.012, -0.05, 0.032, -0.004, 0.058, 0.074, 0.072, 0.07, 0.063, 0.049, -0.092, -0.004, -0.002, 0.023, 0.073, 0.025, -0.028, -0.072, -0.054, -0.019, -0.065, -0.057, 0.046, 0.082, -0.127, -0.012]

Last days

[-0.051, -0.005, -0.015, 0.019, 0.026, 0.028, 0.029, -0.003, -0.058, 0.033, -0.032, 0.047, -0.0, 0.078, 0.02, -0.032, -0.064, -0.053, -0.094, -0.002, -0.03, 0.012, -0.103, 0.029, -0.009, 0.092, -0.052, -0.046, 0.007, -0.12, -0.06, -0.006, -0.002, 0.022, 0.005, -0.061, -0.02, -0.053, 0.009, -0.004, -0.048, -0.115, 0.016, 0.038, -0.03, 0.0, 0.026, -0.018, 0.118, 0.052, -0.003, -0.023, 0.021, -0.002, 0.036, -0.026, 0.012, 0.045, 0.033, 0.001, 0.074, -0.03, -0.052, 0.008, -0.028, -0.039, -0.03, 0.031, 0.05, -0.004, -0.063, -0.016, -0.025, -0.054, 0.02, 0.063, 0.013, -0.03, 0.024, -0.101, -0.033, -0.015, 0.027, 0.036, 0.04, 0.021, -0.13, 0.057, -0.045, 0.004, 0.047, 0.041, 0.005, 0.038, -0.022, -0.08, -0.033, 0.035, 0.01, 0.235, -0.016, 0.101, -0.033, -0.099, 0.14, -0.034, -0.033, 0.012, -0.068, -0.055, -0.093, 0.003, 0.032, -0.063, -0.012, -0.094, 0.088, 0.069, -0.041, 0.025, 0.062, 0.07, 0.029, 0.029, -0.042, 0.059, 0.081, -0.0, 0.011, -0.083, 0.041, -0.023, 0.003, -0.003, 0.038, -0.023, -0.035, -0.001, 0.023, 0.021, -0.096, -0.099, 0.044, 0.025, 0.01, 0.021, -0.001, -0.019, 0.029, -0.019, 0.015, 0.009, 0.02, 0.054, 0.004, 0.019, -0.02, 0.018, 0.028, 0.027, 0.023, 0.036, 0.045, 0.077, 0.005, -0.048, 0.03, -0.053, 0.141, -0.051, 0.022, -0.054, 0.01, -0.004, 0.027, 0.062, 0.017, 0.024, 0.028, -0.036, -0.077, 0.013, -0.012, -0.003, 0.003, -0.07, 0.059, -0.001, 0.068, 0.059, -0.023, -0.011, -0.114, -0.016, 0.0, -0.043, -0.049, -0.008, 0.063, -0.046, 0.066, -0.059, 0.043, -0.053, 0.015, 0.012, -0.024, 0.018, 0.031, 0.017, -0.061, 0.07, 0.063, 0.074, 0.013, 0.018, 0.024, -0.028, -0.154, -0.047, 0.037, 0.058, 0.008, 0.0, -0.031, 0.02, -0.108, 0.067, 0.0, -0.045, -0.013, 0.138, 0.01, 0.03, 0.092, 0.004, 0.058, 0.031, 0.056, 0.041, 0.035, -0.079, 0.009, -0.057, -0.041, -0.032, -0.045, -0.013, 0.075, -0.007, 0.087, 0.006, -0.039, -0.108, 0.042, -0.145, -0.025, 0.058, -0.051, 0.058, 0.003, 0.039, 0.03, -0.003, -0.029, -0.001, 0.032, 0.119, 0.043, 0.061, -0.033, 0.028, 0.049, -0.001, -0.03, 0.013, -0.011, 0.003, 0.006, -0.005, -0.064, -0.002, -0.024, -0.03, -0.03, -0.045, -0.076, -0.004, -0.085, 0.027, -0.033, -0.007, 0.016, -0.011, -0.024, 0.022, -0.107, 0.017, -0.081, 0.039, -0.098, -0.019, -0.02, -0.059, -0.141, -0.007, 0.006, 0.06, 0.004, 0.03, 0.051, -0.002, 0.033, 0.04, -0.057, -0.038, -0.002, 0.028, -0.017, -0.0, 0.037, 0.119, -0.069, -0.024, 0.094, 0.013, 0.004, -0.022, 0.049, 0.036, 0.128, 0.002, 0.037, -0.014, -0.016, 0.069, -0.002, -0.059, 0.052, -0.05, 0.003, -0.038, 0.009, -0.015, 0.032, 0.063, 0.026, 0.078, 0.005, 0.012, 0.065, 0.12, 0.012, -0.099, -0.098, -0.039, -0.02, -0.003, -0.044, 0.046, -0.011, 0.042, 0.043, 0.013, -0.018, 0.044, 0.046, 0.008, -0.015, -0.014, 0.022, 0.037, 0.041, 0.083, 0.025, 0.04, 0.005, 0.048, -0.069, -0.022, 0.047, 0.012, -0.04, 0.062]

During his last days, according to his devotees, Adbhutananda seemed to be gradually withdrawing from the world. He spoke occasionally with people, and when he spoke it was generally of spiritual matters. As reported by this disciples, his body, which had once been remarkably strong, had been gradually weakened by age and years of intense spiritual disciplines and his indifference towards the physical world. During the last few years he suffered from diabetes and minor physical ailments. During the last year of his life he developed a blister on this leg, which developed into gangrene.

[0.004, 0.006, -0.003, 0.1, -0.034, -0.029, 0.078, 0.069, -0.1, -0.039, 0.007, -0.051, -0.018, 0.014, -0.008, 0.063, -0.044, -0.043, -0.017, 0.018, -0.042, 0.128, -0.012, -0.024, -0.03, -0.019, -0.004, -0.067, 0.011, -0.021, 0.045, -0.08, -0.049, 0.004, -0.038, -0.003, -0.031, 0.104, -0.023, -0.008, 0.044, -0.004, -0.034, -0.034, 0.038, -0.059, -0.055, 0.038, 0.066, -0.02, 0.001, -0.047, 0.054, 0.025, -0.022, -0.081, -0.015, 0.015, 0.046, -0.014, 0.028, 0.093, 0.022, -0.016, 0.013, -0.101, 0.067, -0.062, 0.1, 0.155, 0.05, -0.033, -0.048, -0.026, -0.054, -0.033, -0.076, -0.067, -0.009, -0.027, 0.012, 0.036, 0.013, 0.093, -0.028, -0.019, 0.038, -0.047, -0.083, -0.008, 0.032, 0.02, -0.038, 0.004, -0.056, -0.058, 0.011, 0.029, -0.034, 0.029, -0.131, -0.02, -0.019, 0.031, -0.007, -0.009, 0.003, -0.054, 0.046, 0.073, -0.022, 0.013, -0.029, -0.023, -0.029, 0.011, -0.072, -0.048, -0.089, 0.014, -0.046, 0.043, 0.045, 0.011, 0.031, -0.011, 0.111, 0.0, 0.097, -0.14, -0.002, -0.022, 0.074, 0.074, -0.022, -0.033, 0.086, -0.061, 0.005, -0.104, 0.036, 0.099, -0.065, 0.042, -0.01, -0.081, 0.076, -0.001, -0.04, 0.029, -0.03, 0.008, 0.003, 0.009, 0.066, 0.06, -0.007, 0.026, -0.043, 0.009, -0.041, -0.062, -0.033, 0.024, 0.06, 0.0, -0.034, -0.079, 0.1, -0.016, 0.034, -0.028, 0.013, 0.092, 0.03, -0.013, -0.079, 0.05, 0.004, 0.001, 0.085, -0.031, 0.021, 0.01, -0.035, 0.012, 0.044, 0.134, 0.058, 0.015, -0.022, 0.031, -0.091, -0.022, -0.023, -0.052, -0.107, -0.142, -0.063, -0.047, 0.004, -0.056, -0.037, -0.05, -0.038, -0.06, -0.089, -0.06, -0.064, -0.056, 0.077, 0.096, 0.028, 0.053, 0.025, -0.056, -0.006, 0.038, -0.03, 0.0, -0.052, 0.009, -0.002, -0.0, -0.006, 0.059, 0.061, 0.031, -0.028, -0.004, -0.056, 0.172, 0.013, -0.035, 0.023, 0.045, -0.047, -0.006, 0.001, 0.031, -0.068, 0.101, -0.067, -0.019, -0.008, 0.086, -0.015, -0.051, 0.079, 0.036, 0.048, 0.019, -0.04, -0.029, 0.074, 0.09, -0.03, -0.058, -0.074, 0.012, -0.03, -0.054, 0.002, -0.03, 0.022, 0.007, 0.032, -0.027, 0.093, 0.022, -0.065, 0.016, -0.007, -0.061, 0.033, -0.029, 0.093, 0.018, 0.053, -0.046, -0.013, -0.012, 0.002, -0.081, 0.005, -0.031, 0.074, 0.008, 0.031, 0.047, 0.105, 0.012, 0.055, -0.015, 0.039, 0.001, -0.074, 0.082, -0.018, 0.01, -0.107, -0.022, 0.004, 0.001, -0.031, -0.009, 0.074, -0.084, -0.003, 0.003, -0.071, 0.003, -0.013, 0.012, 0.012, -0.033, -0.062, 0.017, 0.048, -0.0, 0.027, -0.021, 0.04, -0.038, -0.007, -0.035, 0.049, 0.076, 0.061, 0.041, -0.038, 0.062, 0.004, 0.071, -0.004, -0.016, 0.033, -0.017, -0.035, -0.053, -0.094, -0.058, 0.02, -0.037, -0.004, -0.061, 0.047, 0.064, -0.06, 0.008, 0.038, 0.028, 0.004, 0.006, 0.009, -0.006, -0.039, -0.076, 0.049, 0.007, 0.001, 0.006, 0.053, 0.011, 0.049, -0.069, -0.009, 0.107, 0.031, -0.076, 0.036, 0.029, 0.02, -0.039, -0.08, -0.066, -0.122, 0.024, -0.043, -0.026, 0.063, -0.013, -0.063, 0.029]

a blister on this leg, which developed into gangrene. He was visited by his brother disciples—Turiyananda and Saradananda. Eventually the gangrene worsened and the doctors operated several times on successive days, but were unsuccessful. Adbhutananda died in the holy city of Varanasi at 12:10 p.m on Saturday, 24 April 1920. Regarding his death, Turiyananda wrote in a letter to Josephine MacLeod, an American devotee of Vivekananda, "He showed no signs of pain during his illness. But the wonder of all wonders was that after this death when his body was placed in a sitting position to

[0.022, -0.022, -0.114, 0.042, -0.021, -0.026, -0.002, 0.057, -0.099, 0.032, 0.073, -0.019, -0.01, -0.006, -0.003, 0.05, -0.054, -0.031, -0.042, 0.024, -0.065, 0.083, -0.035, -0.036, -0.016, -0.036, -0.044, -0.09, 0.023, 0.05, 0.036, -0.114, -0.074, -0.005, -0.03, 0.022, -0.05, 0.066, 0.011, -0.051, -0.002, 0.016, -0.074, -0.034, 0.079, -0.055, -0.035, 0.027, 0.057, -0.036, 0.038, -0.051, -0.01, 0.04, -0.044, -0.061, -0.047, -0.03, -0.002, 0.048, 0.003, 0.103, 0.017, -0.011, -0.019, -0.074, 0.072, -0.097, 0.054, 0.127, 0.018, -0.028, -0.039, -0.007, -0.149, -0.016, -0.019, -0.073, -0.043, -0.007, -0.008, -0.01, 0.04, 0.103, -0.002, -0.005, 0.035, -0.08, 0.022, 0.025, 0.082, 0.02, 0.002, -0.004, -0.044, -0.049, 0.043, 0.051, -0.028, 0.002, -0.128, -0.048, -0.032, 0.047, -0.031, 0.034, 0.048, -0.087, -0.02, 0.061, -0.023, -0.001, -0.007, -0.028, -0.023, 0.069, -0.099, -0.037, -0.066, -0.036, -0.079, 0.01, -0.0, -0.047, -0.009, 0.046, 0.132, 0.0, 0.038, -0.101, 0.044, -0.011, 0.107, 0.015, -0.006, 0.0, 0.095, -0.054, 0.024, -0.156, 0.028, 0.03, -0.114, 0.043, 0.028, -0.051, -0.014, -0.008, 0.011, 0.015, -0.025, -0.027, -0.003, -0.016, 0.023, 0.068, -0.028, 0.03, -0.056, 0.022, -0.024, -0.018, -0.04, 0.013, 0.054, -0.021, -0.003, -0.073, 0.119, 0.011, 0.011, 0.019, 0.001, 0.052, 0.062, 0.01, -0.031, 0.022, -0.073, 0.041, 0.025, -0.01, 0.061, 0.049, 0.032, -0.016, 0.074, 0.139, 0.025, -0.017, -0.002, -0.009, -0.076, -0.021, 0.031, -0.065, -0.048, -0.164, -0.047, 0.072, -0.03, -0.084, 0.021, -0.024, -0.042, -0.036, -0.125, -0.061, 0.018, -0.009, 0.055, 0.127, 0.078, 0.044, -0.001, -0.014, -0.06, 0.026, 0.019, 0.019, 0.042, -0.056, 0.014, -0.0, 0.019, 0.056, 0.006, 0.028, 0.03, -0.041, -0.033, 0.062, -0.008, -0.007, 0.007, 0.055, -0.06, 0.021, -0.063, 0.032, 0.007, 0.086, -0.07, -0.058, -0.043, 0.059, 0.037, -0.049, 0.101, 0.025, 0.081, 0.006, -0.066, 0.005, 0.072, 0.042, 0.021, 0.026, -0.055, 0.056, 0.036, -0.036, 0.001, 0.011, 0.081, 0.041, 0.007, -0.042, -0.029, 0.011, -0.058, 0.041, -0.02, -0.127, 0.062, -0.012, 0.069, 0.049, 0.111, -0.012, -0.028, -0.051, 0.02, -0.084, 0.045, -0.023, 0.03, 0.053, 0.014, 0.006, 0.08, 0.058, 0.048, -0.052, 0.019, -0.01, -0.055, 0.036, -0.042, 0.024, -0.006, 0.01, 0.025, -0.024, 0.018, -0.059, 0.052, -0.07, -0.02, 0.002, -0.024, -0.008, -0.02, 0.007, -0.019, -0.023, 0.031, 0.016, 0.092, -0.0, 0.013, -0.013, 0.012, -0.055, -0.032, -0.061, 0.06, 0.082, 0.02, 0.105, -0.042, 0.042, 0.008, 0.091, -0.031, -0.028, 0.021, 0.032, -0.006, -0.035, -0.064, -0.026, -0.039, -0.07, 0.073, -0.008, 0.045, 0.043, -0.018, -0.01, -0.002, -0.043, -0.038, 0.007, 0.007, -0.001, -0.039, -0.093, -0.014, -0.026, 0.022, 0.025, 0.045, 0.001, 0.065, 0.006, 0.015, 0.095, -0.022, -0.063, 0.022, 0.034, 0.059, -0.022, -0.081, -0.082, -0.083, 0.049, -0.042, 0.007, 0.083, 0.038, -0.09, 0.03]

this death when his body was placed in a sitting position to conform with some of the funeral rites, we found him looking so beautiful, so serene, so full of peace and bliss. His face beamed with light and an intelligence unspeakable, as if he were taking leave from his friends for the last time with an exhortation of affectionate benediction."

[0.042, 0.136, 0.04, 0.026, 0.055, 0.012, 0.117, -0.095, -0.025, -0.009, 0.027, -0.021, -0.013, -0.05, 0.06, -0.001, -0.004, 0.007, -0.065, 0.069, -0.015, 0.03, 0.025, -0.029, -0.009, -0.013, 0.04, -0.042, 0.051, -0.015, 0.047, -0.031, -0.071, 0.008, -0.057, 0.069, -0.002, -0.01, 0.024, -0.049, -0.043, 0.019, -0.035, 0.086, 0.025, -0.052, -0.054, -0.081, 0.091, -0.059, -0.09, -0.046, -0.029, -0.001, 0.001, 0.039, 0.037, -0.035, -0.015, -0.037, -0.022, 0.023, 0.075, -0.027, -0.007, -0.054, 0.035, -0.126, 0.006, 0.072, -0.024, -0.059, 0.046, -0.04, -0.145, -0.067, 0.005, -0.104, -0.017, -0.0, 0.04, 0.017, 0.004, 0.054, -0.057, -0.06, -0.051, -0.096, -0.051, 0.071, -0.02, 0.024, -0.074, -0.013, -0.013, 0.028, -0.002, 0.085, -0.039, 0.056, 0.012, 0.006, -0.018, 0.047, 0.003, -0.008, -0.085, -0.007, 0.009, -0.019, -0.063, -0.08, -0.029, -0.057, 0.003, 0.097, -0.088, -0.103, -0.04, 0.046, 0.072, 0.034, 0.002, 0.025, -0.021, -0.001, 0.03, 0.0, 0.048, -0.011, -0.001, 0.055, 0.045, 0.001, -0.006, -0.018, -0.013, -0.067, 0.021, -0.046, 0.032, 0.024, -0.155, 0.005, -0.009, 0.024, 0.07, -0.034, -0.06, 0.004, -0.015, -0.015, -0.087, 0.087, 0.009, -0.021, -0.052, 0.031, -0.059, 0.074, 0.068, -0.031, 0.051, -0.009, -0.044, -0.002, -0.015, 0.048, 0.041, 0.033, -0.023, 0.015, -0.037, 0.041, -0.007, 0.066, 0.015, 0.013, 0.044, -0.001, 0.018, 0.002, -0.031, 0.092, 0.029, 0.029, 0.033, -0.014, 0.027, -0.045, 0.012, -0.041, -0.005, -0.068, -0.15, -0.062, -0.043, -0.002, -0.066, 0.049, -0.062, -0.032, -0.024, -0.013, 0.014, 0.007, -0.043, 0.022, 0.053, 0.066, -0.098, -0.006, 0.012, -0.007, -0.007, -0.109, -0.157, 0.089, 0.032, 0.01, 0.078, -0.068, -0.051, -0.0, 0.002, -0.024, -0.067, 0.034, 0.004, -0.045, -0.077, 0.071, -0.004, 0.072, 0.07, -0.008, 0.07, 0.025, -0.082, 0.028, 0.055, -0.019, -0.043, 0.105, 0.038, 0.051, 0.024, -0.024, -0.043, 0.041, 0.031, -0.048, -0.037, -0.016, 0.087, -0.004, -0.011, 0.051, -0.001, 0.09, 0.005, -0.004, -0.077, 0.03, 0.057, -0.048, 0.073, 0.054, 0.044, -0.062, -0.084, 0.012, -0.022, 0.007, -0.019, -0.02, -0.016, 0.071, -0.004, 0.005, -0.094, 0.02, 0.06, -0.057, 0.021, -0.055, -0.011, 0.083, -0.022, 0.012, -0.006, 0.01, -0.122, 0.04, 0.019, -0.051, -0.114, 0.092, 0.009, 0.079, 0.041, 0.015, -0.004, 0.011, -0.082, -0.079, 0.004, -0.058, -0.009, -0.063, -0.065, -0.035, -0.027, -0.095, -0.08, -0.007, 0.006, -0.065, 0.005, -0.0, -0.08, -0.133, -0.049, -0.045, 0.001, 0.011, 0.08, -0.021, -0.053, 0.076, -0.026, 0.095, -0.002, 0.014, 0.026, 0.016, -0.036, -0.014, 0.031, 0.005, -0.046, -0.07, 0.039, -0.017, 0.038, 0.009, 0.001, -0.003, -0.077, 0.047, 0.029, 0.028, 0.012, -0.052, 0.016, 0.016, 0.01, -0.037, 0.04, 0.021, 0.029, 0.06, -0.057, -0.004, 0.081, -0.034, 0.123, 0.024, -0.008, 0.051, 0.055, -0.043, 0.006, 0.009, 0.015, -0.047, 0.006, 0.097, -0.041, 0.046, 0.084, 0.118, -0.018, -0.026]

Teachings and sayings

[0.017, 0.055, -0.043, 0.051, -0.057, 0.022, 0.037, -0.028, 0.103, -0.018, -0.008, 0.057, 0.031, -0.007, 0.029, 0.014, -0.048, 0.03, -0.001, -0.061, -0.032, 0.109, -0.037, 0.057, -0.051, 0.029, -0.005, -0.063, 0.091, -0.024, -0.057, -0.017, 0.08, 0.041, -0.097, 0.042, 0.041, 0.067, 0.0, 0.045, -0.01, 0.043, -0.004, -0.008, 0.068, -0.019, -0.04, 0.07, 0.019, -0.029, -0.085, -0.029, -0.037, 0.031, -0.003, 0.014, 0.0, 0.079, -0.039, -0.043, 0.057, -0.065, -0.021, 0.072, 0.001, 0.009, 0.013, 0.109, -0.108, 0.003, -0.031, 0.015, 0.062, 0.035, -0.042, -0.05, 0.031, -0.083, -0.038, -0.092, 0.012, -0.037, -0.05, 0.01, -0.08, -0.034, 0.052, -0.017, 0.042, 0.014, 0.031, -0.033, -0.071, 0.018, -0.028, 0.003, -0.051, -0.089, -0.036, 0.142, -0.014, 0.099, 0.044, -0.06, -0.012, -0.024, -0.106, 0.008, 0.014, 0.045, -0.063, 0.006, -0.084, 0.063, 0.107, 0.017, 0.118, -0.035, -0.059, -0.072, 0.011, 0.019, 0.066, 0.08, -0.015, -0.103, 0.004, -0.0, 0.021, 0.003, -0.026, 0.06, -0.061, 0.108, 0.039, -0.06, -0.008, -0.039, -0.013, -0.023, 0.031, 0.01, 0.007, -0.032, -0.064, -0.029, 0.042, -0.025, -0.015, 0.094, -0.077, -0.041, 0.074, -0.012, 0.081, -0.009, -0.005, 0.005, 0.002, 0.028, -0.01, -0.012, 0.009, 0.024, -0.021, -0.073, 0.075, -0.072, 0.051, 0.002, -0.001, -0.048, 0.118, 0.092, -0.015, -0.073, -0.128, 0.025, -0.067, 0.021, 0.06, -0.055, 0.021, -0.029, -0.043, 0.138, 0.022, -0.095, 0.015, -0.052, -0.013, -0.024, -0.059, -0.027, -0.132, -0.042, 0.002, -0.005, -0.056, 0.017, 0.0, 0.005, -0.058, -0.067, -0.031, -0.057, 0.026, 0.047, -0.035, -0.067, -0.022, 0.069, 0.082, -0.01, 0.035, 0.008, 0.074, -0.036, -0.019, 0.043, 0.091, -0.087, -0.004, 0.0, 0.012, 0.042, -0.017, 0.124, -0.002, 0.012, -0.078, 0.074, -0.009, -0.063, -0.023, -0.002, 0.035, 0.024, -0.047, -0.068, 0.038, 0.036, 0.034, -0.03, -0.03, 0.045, -0.114, -0.068, 0.074, 0.016, 0.033, 0.039, -0.041, -0.054, 0.015, 0.022, -0.089, 0.007, -0.024, 0.045, 0.063, 0.065, -0.025, -0.003, 0.013, -0.061, -0.043, -0.042, -0.054, -0.027, 0.033, 0.059, 0.052, -0.008, -0.067, -0.096, 0.004, -0.029, 0.055, -0.109, 0.015, -0.036, -0.018, -0.05, 0.085, 0.079, -0.067, 0.059, -0.038, 0.001, 0.0, 0.099, 0.023, 0.023, -0.035, -0.045, -0.064, 0.014, 0.038, 0.026, -0.019, -0.128, 0.007, -0.091, 0.006, -0.071, -0.009, 0.055, 0.06, -0.041, 0.007, 0.059, 0.027, 0.031, -0.026, -0.015, 0.022, -0.031, -0.029, -0.0, 0.002, -0.041, 0.02, -0.001, 0.064, 0.031, 0.031, -0.059, -0.056, 0.05, -0.043, 0.031, -0.044, 0.022, 0.076, 0.009, -0.032, -0.082, -0.005, -0.041, 0.034, 0.049, 0.06, -0.0, -0.008, 0.008, -0.025, 0.08, 0.008, 0.071, -0.015, 0.061, -0.048, -0.001, 0.077, -0.027, -0.075, 0.058, 0.103, 0.001, 0.04, -0.021, 0.069, -0.011, 0.001, -0.019, 0.013, 0.068, -0.013, -0.025, -0.022, 0.033, 0.06, 0.037, 0.033, 0.05, -0.008, 0.052, -0.038, -0.06, 0.022, 0.031, 0.067, -0.051]