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BAAI/bge-multilingual-gemma2 | BAAI | "2024-07-31T08:07:09Z" | 73,483 | 128 | sentence-transformers | [
"sentence-transformers",
"safetensors",
"gemma2",
"feature-extraction",
"sentence-similarity",
"transformers",
"mteb",
"arxiv:2402.03216",
"arxiv:2309.07597",
"license:gemma",
"model-index",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | feature-extraction | "2024-07-25T16:55:46Z" | ---
tags:
- feature-extraction
- sentence-similarity
- sentence-transformers
- transformers
- mteb
license: gemma
model-index:
- name: bge-multilingual-gemma2
results:
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/nfcorpus
name: MTEB NFCorpus
config: default
split: test
revision: ec0fa4fe99da2ff19ca1214b7966684033a58814
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 38.11433513284057
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 48.45201238390093
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 44.451438575534574
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 41.13929990797894
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 38.11433513284057
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 35.36065387898559
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 44.01125752781003
- type: map_at_1
value: 5.638004398054564
- type: map_at_3
value: 10.375632572339333
- type: map_at_5
value: 11.820531148202422
- type: map_at_10
value: 14.087436978063389
- type: map_at_100
value: 18.25397463114958
- type: map_at_1000
value: 19.868440221606203
- type: precision_at_1
value: 49.84520123839009
- type: precision_at_3
value: 41.89886480908153
- type: precision_at_5
value: 35.356037151702814
- type: precision_at_10
value: 28.513931888544857
- type: precision_at_100
value: 9.337461300309604
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 2.210216718266251
- type: recall_at_1
value: 5.638004398054564
- type: recall_at_3
value: 11.938154656310312
- type: recall_at_5
value: 14.06183119422843
- type: recall_at_10
value: 18.506397834147705
- type: recall_at_100
value: 35.96995569451433
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 68.31771509404795
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/msmarco
name: MTEB MSMARCO
config: default
split: dev
revision: c5a29a104738b98a9e76336939199e264163d4a0
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 45.70688915742828
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 26.002865329512893
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 37.49665652114275
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 41.684045067615834
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 45.70688915742828
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 51.08932609519671
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 51.98806137292924
- type: map_at_1
value: 25.35219675262655
- type: map_at_3
value: 34.39549506526583
- type: map_at_5
value: 36.74936326010824
- type: map_at_10
value: 38.44429852488596
- type: map_at_100
value: 39.60260286311527
- type: map_at_1000
value: 39.64076154054021
- type: precision_at_1
value: 26.002865329512893
- type: precision_at_3
value: 15.840496657115954
- type: precision_at_5
value: 11.647564469914684
- type: precision_at_10
value: 7.1275071633243705
- type: precision_at_100
value: 0.9782234957019871
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.10565902578797497
- type: recall_at_1
value: 25.35219675262655
- type: recall_at_3
value: 45.78438395415474
- type: recall_at_5
value: 55.83213944603631
- type: recall_at_10
value: 68.08500477554918
- type: recall_at_100
value: 92.55133715377269
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.29083094555875
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/fiqa
name: MTEB FiQA2018
config: default
split: test
revision: 27a168819829fe9bcd655c2df245fb19452e8e06
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 60.04205769404706
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 59.25925925925925
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 55.96637679199298
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 56.937223390223956
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 60.04205769404706
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 66.01619664462949
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 67.59651529720728
- type: map_at_1
value: 31.5081163692275
- type: map_at_3
value: 45.7486689836227
- type: map_at_5
value: 48.944906602314
- type: map_at_10
value: 51.85427043799874
- type: map_at_100
value: 53.92920237379484
- type: map_at_1000
value: 54.04694438963671
- type: precision_at_1
value: 59.25925925925925
- type: precision_at_3
value: 37.44855967078195
- type: precision_at_5
value: 26.913580246913547
- type: precision_at_10
value: 16.52777777777774
- type: precision_at_100
value: 2.2962962962962754
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.2566358024691334
- type: recall_at_1
value: 31.5081163692275
- type: recall_at_3
value: 50.71759045138676
- type: recall_at_5
value: 57.49321152098932
- type: recall_at_10
value: 67.36356750245642
- type: recall_at_100
value: 88.67335767798735
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 97.83069725199356
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/scidocs
name: MTEB SCIDOCS
config: default
split: test
revision: f8c2fcf00f625baaa80f62ec5bd9e1fff3b8ae88
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 26.93150756480961
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 30.8
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 25.048085553386628
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 22.351207380852305
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 26.93150756480961
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 37.965486832874014
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 43.346046425140244
- type: map_at_1
value: 6.238333333333366
- type: map_at_3
value: 11.479166666666679
- type: map_at_5
value: 14.215999999999983
- type: map_at_10
value: 16.774632936507945
- type: map_at_100
value: 20.148869158557293
- type: map_at_1000
value: 20.528644104490823
- type: precision_at_1
value: 30.8
- type: precision_at_3
value: 23.466666666666736
- type: precision_at_5
value: 19.899999999999967
- type: precision_at_10
value: 14.069999999999938
- type: precision_at_100
value: 2.9770000000000065
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.42569999999999486
- type: recall_at_1
value: 6.238333333333366
- type: recall_at_3
value: 14.29333333333338
- type: recall_at_5
value: 20.206666666666628
- type: recall_at_10
value: 28.573333333333224
- type: recall_at_100
value: 60.43666666666675
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 86.3649999999997
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/fever
name: MTEB FEVER
config: default
split: test
revision: bea83ef9e8fb933d90a2f1d5515737465d613e12
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 90.38165339181239
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 84.86348634863486
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 88.98667069230609
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 89.86028996734895
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 90.38165339181239
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 90.99655378684439
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 91.15536362599602
- type: map_at_1
value: 78.8556296105801
- type: map_at_3
value: 86.24061810942983
- type: map_at_5
value: 86.94776680048933
- type: map_at_10
value: 87.26956235873007
- type: map_at_100
value: 87.47986397174834
- type: map_at_1000
value: 87.4897076664281
- type: precision_at_1
value: 84.86348634863486
- type: precision_at_3
value: 34.02340234023296
- type: precision_at_5
value: 21.10411041104359
- type: precision_at_10
value: 10.828082808282083
- type: precision_at_100
value: 1.1381638163816703
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.11662166216622569
- type: recall_at_1
value: 78.8556296105801
- type: recall_at_3
value: 92.34465708475605
- type: recall_at_5
value: 94.58010682020583
- type: recall_at_10
value: 96.10713452297611
- type: recall_at_100
value: 98.31672452959585
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.25967001462051
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/arguana
name: MTEB ArguAna
config: default
split: test
revision: c22ab2a51041ffd869aaddef7af8d8215647e41a
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 77.36555747844541
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 57.681365576102415
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 72.01664798084765
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 75.26345973082836
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 77.36555747844541
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 78.15567833673768
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 78.16528851292641
- type: map_at_1
value: 57.681365576102415
- type: map_at_3
value: 68.59886201991475
- type: map_at_5
value: 70.38051209103858
- type: map_at_10
value: 71.26684955632336
- type: map_at_100
value: 71.4637216600468
- type: map_at_1000
value: 71.46414501573332
- type: precision_at_1
value: 57.681365576102415
- type: precision_at_3
value: 27.287814129919084
- type: precision_at_5
value: 17.965860597439132
- type: precision_at_10
value: 9.623044096728066
- type: precision_at_100
value: 0.995732574679925
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.09964438122332549
- type: recall_at_1
value: 57.681365576102415
- type: recall_at_3
value: 81.86344238975818
- type: recall_at_5
value: 89.82930298719772
- type: recall_at_10
value: 96.23044096728307
- type: recall_at_100
value: 99.57325746799431
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.6443812233286
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/scifact
name: MTEB SciFact
config: default
split: test
revision: 0228b52cf27578f30900b9e5271d331663a030d7
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 72.0465439956427
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 58.666666666666664
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 66.84566274610046
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 69.46578881873717
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 72.0465439956427
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 74.25705461923272
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 74.63689058493014
- type: map_at_1
value: 55.59444444444445
- type: map_at_3
value: 63.71851851851852
- type: map_at_5
value: 65.5362962962963
- type: map_at_10
value: 66.84112433862435
- type: map_at_100
value: 67.36269426417417
- type: map_at_1000
value: 67.37568665562833
- type: precision_at_1
value: 58.666666666666664
- type: precision_at_3
value: 26.444444444444425
- type: precision_at_5
value: 17.66666666666672
- type: precision_at_10
value: 9.866666666666706
- type: precision_at_100
value: 1.0966666666666596
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.11266666666666675
- type: recall_at_1
value: 55.59444444444445
- type: recall_at_3
value: 72.72777777777777
- type: recall_at_5
value: 79.31666666666666
- type: recall_at_10
value: 86.75
- type: recall_at_100
value: 96.66666666666667
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.66666666666667
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/trec-covid
name: MTEB TRECCOVID
config: default
split: test
revision: bb9466bac8153a0349341eb1b22e06409e78ef4e
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 64.26928884606035
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 63.0
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 64.18432764386345
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 64.73235515799435
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 64.26928884606035
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 52.39807133285409
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 52.19937563361241
- type: map_at_1
value: 0.18483494997310454
- type: map_at_3
value: 0.5139705769331114
- type: map_at_5
value: 0.8245601222717243
- type: map_at_10
value: 1.5832530269558573
- type: map_at_100
value: 9.664760850102393
- type: map_at_1000
value: 25.568347406468334
- type: precision_at_1
value: 70.0
- type: precision_at_3
value: 71.33333333333333
- type: precision_at_5
value: 71.60000000000001
- type: precision_at_10
value: 70.99999999999996
- type: precision_at_100
value: 55.140000000000015
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 23.857999999999997
- type: recall_at_1
value: 0.18483494997310454
- type: recall_at_3
value: 0.5584287301859913
- type: recall_at_5
value: 0.9489025953807098
- type: recall_at_10
value: 1.9023711039425688
- type: recall_at_100
value: 13.596810701594226
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 50.92058432920189
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/climate-fever
name: MTEB ClimateFEVER
config: default
split: test
revision: 47f2ac6acb640fc46020b02a5b59fdda04d39380
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 39.37204193531481
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 35.11400651465798
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 32.36672790229743
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 34.79369234162357
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 39.37204193531481
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 47.544500439419124
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 50.305733346049855
- type: map_at_1
value: 15.516829533116216
- type: map_at_3
value: 23.73669923995656
- type: map_at_5
value: 26.43208469055373
- type: map_at_10
value: 28.912036175309773
- type: map_at_100
value: 31.413762299240894
- type: map_at_1000
value: 31.596796093997014
- type: precision_at_1
value: 35.11400651465798
- type: precision_at_3
value: 24.994571118349487
- type: precision_at_5
value: 19.231270358305956
- type: precision_at_10
value: 12.690553745928165
- type: precision_at_100
value: 2.1576547231270466
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.2676221498371306
- type: recall_at_1
value: 15.516829533116216
- type: recall_at_3
value: 29.994571118349512
- type: recall_at_5
value: 37.14223669923993
- type: recall_at_10
value: 47.29207383279043
- type: recall_at_100
value: 74.37133550488598
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 89.41585233441913
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/hotpotqa
name: MTEB HotpotQA
config: default
split: test
revision: ab518f4d6fcca38d87c25209f94beba119d02014
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 83.26282954330777
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 87.5489534098582
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 78.7646435855166
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 81.41629077444277
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 83.26282954330777
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 85.2771369900158
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 85.77519303747493
- type: map_at_1
value: 43.7744767049291
- type: map_at_3
value: 73.4661264911093
- type: map_at_5
value: 75.7169705154168
- type: map_at_10
value: 76.89183627536043
- type: map_at_100
value: 77.53680315727078
- type: map_at_1000
value: 77.5649311522075
- type: precision_at_1
value: 87.5489534098582
- type: precision_at_3
value: 51.74881836596788
- type: precision_at_5
value: 33.13977042539127
- type: precision_at_10
value: 17.492234976369023
- type: precision_at_100
value: 1.9030384875084312
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.19679945982446267
- type: recall_at_1
value: 43.7744767049291
- type: recall_at_3
value: 77.62322754895341
- type: recall_at_5
value: 82.84942606347063
- type: recall_at_10
value: 87.4611748818366
- type: recall_at_100
value: 95.15192437542201
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 98.39972991222147
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/nq
name: MTEB NQ
config: default
split: test
revision: b774495ed302d8c44a3a7ea25c90dbce03968f31
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 71.44670934705796
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 54.026651216685984
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 65.1267452491225
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 68.6696802020747
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 71.44670934705796
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 73.74642927386503
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 73.90908268307331
- type: map_at_1
value: 48.50086906141366
- type: map_at_3
value: 61.07691193510995
- type: map_at_5
value: 63.36580243337187
- type: map_at_10
value: 64.74485498782997
- type: map_at_100
value: 65.34329174534082
- type: map_at_1000
value: 65.35107870745652
- type: precision_at_1
value: 54.026651216685984
- type: precision_at_3
value: 28.437620702974996
- type: precision_at_5
value: 19.20625724217861
- type: precision_at_10
value: 10.67207415990753
- type: precision_at_100
value: 1.1987253765932955
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.12143684820393259
- type: recall_at_1
value: 48.50086906141366
- type: recall_at_3
value: 73.19428350714561
- type: recall_at_5
value: 81.19689069138664
- type: recall_at_10
value: 89.04741212823485
- type: recall_at_100
value: 98.58053302433372
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.75376593279258
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/quora
name: MTEB QuoraRetrieval
config: default
split: test
revision: e4e08e0b7dbe3c8700f0daef558ff32256715259
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 90.03760323006117
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 83.53
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 87.53800795646302
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 88.92909168525203
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 90.03760323006117
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 91.08558507332712
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 91.1430039358834
- type: map_at_1
value: 72.61760432018744
- type: map_at_3
value: 83.8457060028347
- type: map_at_5
value: 85.6228412692169
- type: map_at_10
value: 86.67700531365115
- type: map_at_100
value: 87.29851728827602
- type: map_at_1000
value: 87.31014621733333
- type: precision_at_1
value: 83.53
- type: precision_at_3
value: 38.33666666667159
- type: precision_at_5
value: 25.12599999999881
- type: precision_at_10
value: 13.629999999998683
- type: precision_at_100
value: 1.5431999999999773
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.15671999999997974
- type: recall_at_1
value: 72.61760432018744
- type: recall_at_3
value: 89.06736052932686
- type: recall_at_5
value: 93.09634203522849
- type: recall_at_10
value: 96.35128012894234
- type: recall_at_100
value: 99.7740237858541
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.99690476190477
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/webis-touche2020
name: MTEB Touche2020
config: default
split: test
revision: a34f9a33db75fa0cbb21bb5cfc3dae8dc8bec93f
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 30.2563523019649
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 37.755102040816325
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 34.45349994459905
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 32.508805919063086
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 30.2563523019649
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 40.538336664503746
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 52.2066951614923
- type: map_at_1
value: 2.75537988273998
- type: map_at_3
value: 6.011397290504469
- type: map_at_5
value: 8.666495836494098
- type: map_at_10
value: 12.17701515007822
- type: map_at_100
value: 18.789086471205852
- type: map_at_1000
value: 20.42972375502502
- type: precision_at_1
value: 40.816326530612244
- type: precision_at_3
value: 35.37414965986394
- type: precision_at_5
value: 32.244897959183675
- type: precision_at_10
value: 26.93877551020408
- type: precision_at_100
value: 8.163265306122451
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 1.5979591836734703
- type: recall_at_1
value: 2.75537988273998
- type: recall_at_3
value: 7.254270324385098
- type: recall_at_5
value: 11.580137100328589
- type: recall_at_10
value: 18.745232816450553
- type: recall_at_100
value: 50.196809658622755
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 85.87317364148332
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: mteb/dbpedia
name: MTEB DBPedia
config: default
split: test
revision: c0f706b76e590d620bd6618b3ca8efdd34e2d659
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 51.36940792375597
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 65.125
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 55.3967569049025
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 53.09668587926677
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 51.36940792375597
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 56.69623269243084
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 63.481061270842
- type: map_at_1
value: 10.265595545755545
- type: map_at_3
value: 16.776544233350698
- type: map_at_5
value: 20.184523605272798
- type: map_at_10
value: 24.772797659849264
- type: map_at_100
value: 36.72689012514183
- type: map_at_1000
value: 38.73869985105569
- type: precision_at_1
value: 77.5
- type: precision_at_3
value: 59.75000000000003
- type: precision_at_5
value: 52.849999999999994
- type: precision_at_10
value: 42.47499999999995
- type: precision_at_100
value: 13.614999999999993
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 2.500749999999998
- type: recall_at_1
value: 10.265595545755545
- type: recall_at_3
value: 17.819804963534246
- type: recall_at_5
value: 22.46124219601634
- type: recall_at_10
value: 30.44583516613163
- type: recall_at_100
value: 63.84118006287797
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 85.06450356093833
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: BeIR/cqadupstack
name: MTEB CQADupstackRetrieval
config: default
split: test
revision: 4ffe81d471b1924886b33c7567bfb200e9eec5c4
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 47.93921415959017
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 36.526219490536015
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 42.35099043224295
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 44.989685312964156
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 47.93921415959017
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 53.05390282389675
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 54.776052731794266
- type: map_at_1
value: 30.818605279548184
- type: map_at_3
value: 38.363350019087974
- type: map_at_5
value: 40.295203936887226
- type: map_at_10
value: 41.81978941662592
- type: map_at_100
value: 43.13300727554278
- type: map_at_1000
value: 43.2351061120207
- type: precision_at_1
value: 36.526219490536015
- type: precision_at_3
value: 19.550515857206346
- type: precision_at_5
value: 13.958783060831967
- type: precision_at_10
value: 8.498592395773393
- type: precision_at_100
value: 1.3024888941713948
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.1630253057414617
- type: recall_at_1
value: 30.818605279548184
- type: recall_at_3
value: 45.9132085981904
- type: recall_at_5
value: 52.6851323959227
- type: recall_at_10
value: 61.39718618970463
- type: recall_at_100
value: 83.30757187969981
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 94.9192024147964
- dataset:
config: en
name: MTEB AmazonCounterfactualClassification (en)
revision: e8379541af4e31359cca9fbcf4b00f2671dba205
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_counterfactual
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 89.47761194029852
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 1.6502495811564162
- type: ap
value: 62.20813715457866
- type: ap_stderr
value: 3.7902166647587854
- type: f1
value: 84.91493292274734
- type: f1_stderr
value: 1.9572239640276208
- type: main_score
value: 89.47761194029852
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB AmazonPolarityClassification
revision: e2d317d38cd51312af73b3d32a06d1a08b442046
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_polarity
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 96.89569999999999
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.6886368582206464
- type: ap
value: 95.38531339207739
- type: ap_stderr
value: 0.9009257949898158
- type: f1
value: 96.8941935264779
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.6908609132985931
- type: main_score
value: 96.89569999999999
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: en
name: MTEB AmazonReviewsClassification (en)
revision: 1399c76144fd37290681b995c656ef9b2e06e26d
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_reviews_multi
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 61.602000000000004
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 1.4532019818318436
- type: f1
value: 60.96100449021481
- type: f1_stderr
value: 1.8031398419765765
- type: main_score
value: 61.602000000000004
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB ArxivClusteringP2P
revision: a122ad7f3f0291bf49cc6f4d32aa80929df69d5d
split: test
type: mteb/arxiv-clustering-p2p
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 54.906319409992
- type: v_measure
value: 54.906319409992
- type: v_measure_std
value: 14.382682652951683
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB ArxivClusteringS2S
revision: f910caf1a6075f7329cdf8c1a6135696f37dbd53
split: test
type: mteb/arxiv-clustering-s2s
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 50.27779516565727
- type: v_measure
value: 50.27779516565727
- type: v_measure_std
value: 14.463711418590636
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB AskUbuntuDupQuestions
revision: 2000358ca161889fa9c082cb41daa8dcfb161a54
split: test
type: mteb/askubuntudupquestions-reranking
metrics:
- type: map
value: 64.59457317979604
- type: mrr
value: 78.05214791364376
- type: main_score
value: 64.59457317979604
task:
type: Reranking
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB BIOSSES
revision: d3fb88f8f02e40887cd149695127462bbcf29b4a
split: test
type: mteb/biosses-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 86.5833945335644
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 85.74472483606
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 85.07748703871708
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 85.1459160110718
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 85.14704290043478
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 85.10073425868336
- type: main_score
value: 85.74472483606
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB Banking77Classification
revision: 0fd18e25b25c072e09e0d92ab615fda904d66300
split: test
type: mteb/banking77
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 92.53246753246755
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.5488837781559508
- type: f1
value: 92.5143182074032
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.5657577980223147
- type: main_score
value: 92.53246753246755
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB BiorxivClusteringP2P
revision: 65b79d1d13f80053f67aca9498d9402c2d9f1f40
split: test
type: mteb/biorxiv-clustering-p2p
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 52.64099497480452
- type: v_measure
value: 52.64099497480452
- type: v_measure_std
value: 1.081892399559334
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB BiorxivClusteringS2S
revision: 258694dd0231531bc1fd9de6ceb52a0853c6d908
split: test
type: mteb/biorxiv-clustering-s2s
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 49.1972734308178
- type: v_measure
value: 49.1972734308178
- type: v_measure_std
value: 0.9081245477708283
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB EmotionClassification
revision: 4f58c6b202a23cf9a4da393831edf4f9183cad37
split: test
type: mteb/emotion
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 92.975
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.5287958017987677
- type: f1
value: 89.29755895896542
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.6485027046025079
- type: main_score
value: 92.975
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB ImdbClassification
revision: 3d86128a09e091d6018b6d26cad27f2739fc2db7
split: test
type: mteb/imdb
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 96.66480000000001
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.45673204398202666
- type: ap
value: 95.33843919456118
- type: ap_stderr
value: 0.6449846039754393
- type: f1
value: 96.6637668164617
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.45793673051468287
- type: main_score
value: 96.66480000000001
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: en
name: MTEB MTOPDomainClassification (en)
revision: d80d48c1eb48d3562165c59d59d0034df9fff0bf
split: test
type: mteb/mtop_domain
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 98.61149110807114
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.469748178253266
- type: f1
value: 98.4685511007568
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.51636776728259
- type: main_score
value: 98.61149110807114
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: en
name: MTEB MTOPIntentClassification (en)
revision: ae001d0e6b1228650b7bd1c2c65fb50ad11a8aba
split: test
type: mteb/mtop_intent
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 95.51299589603283
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.3591676911539482
- type: f1
value: 85.2464691439773
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.9234502856695337
- type: main_score
value: 95.51299589603283
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: en
name: MTEB MassiveIntentClassification (en)
revision: 31efe3c427b0bae9c22cbb560b8f15491cc6bed7
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_massive_intent
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 82.04774714189644
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.7288818520309376
- type: f1
value: 79.28060657840692
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.6872008571781982
- type: main_score
value: 82.04774714189644
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: en
name: MTEB MassiveScenarioClassification (en)
revision: 7d571f92784cd94a019292a1f45445077d0ef634
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_massive_scenario
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 84.40147948890383
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 1.2939587629143627
- type: f1
value: 83.97779287582267
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.9970599222060901
- type: main_score
value: 84.40147948890383
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB MedrxivClusteringP2P
revision: e7a26af6f3ae46b30dde8737f02c07b1505bcc73
split: test
type: mteb/medrxiv-clustering-p2p
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 45.80879120838561
- type: v_measure
value: 45.80879120838561
- type: v_measure_std
value: 1.257800489264564
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB MedrxivClusteringS2S
revision: 35191c8c0dca72d8ff3efcd72aa802307d469663
split: test
type: mteb/medrxiv-clustering-s2s
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 44.106849261042505
- type: v_measure
value: 44.106849261042505
- type: v_measure_std
value: 1.4347344477874981
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB MindSmallReranking
revision: 3bdac13927fdc888b903db93b2ffdbd90b295a69
split: test
type: mteb/mind_small
metrics:
- type: map
value: 31.794062752995345
- type: mrr
value: 32.98581714772614
- type: main_score
value: 31.794062752995345
task:
type: Reranking
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB RedditClustering
revision: 24640382cdbf8abc73003fb0fa6d111a705499eb
split: test
type: mteb/reddit-clustering
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 56.03342473834434
- type: v_measure
value: 56.03342473834434
- type: v_measure_std
value: 5.972192613803461
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB RedditClusteringP2P
revision: 282350215ef01743dc01b456c7f5241fa8937f16
split: test
type: mteb/reddit-clustering-p2p
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 65.83156688381274
- type: v_measure
value: 65.83156688381274
- type: v_measure_std
value: 14.180225112120162
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB SICK-R
revision: a6ea5a8cab320b040a23452cc28066d9beae2cee
split: test
type: mteb/sickr-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 84.15759544348467
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 82.66085892322664
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 82.27257241990692
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 82.57752467555896
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 82.20795646456065
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 82.51008729416401
- type: main_score
value: 82.66085892322664
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB STS12
revision: a0d554a64d88156834ff5ae9920b964011b16384
split: test
type: mteb/sts12-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 84.3406321391237
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 77.71091257651071
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 81.25784268400994
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 77.98426383345507
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 81.25641851462917
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 77.93254971878063
- type: main_score
value: 77.71091257651071
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB STS13
revision: 7e90230a92c190f1bf69ae9002b8cea547a64cca
split: test
type: mteb/sts13-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 86.1528398894769
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 87.44662352358895
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 86.92164570802663
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 86.9132692625668
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 87.00156426580821
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 86.98750068631274
- type: main_score
value: 87.44662352358895
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB STS14
revision: 6031580fec1f6af667f0bd2da0a551cf4f0b2375
split: test
type: mteb/sts14-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 83.32782491176253
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 83.48313793311584
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 82.60528063429948
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 83.10434862310481
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 82.68016090104034
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 83.14418662406631
- type: main_score
value: 83.48313793311584
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB STS15
revision: ae752c7c21bf194d8b67fd573edf7ae58183cbe3
split: test
type: mteb/sts15-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 86.31535441436343
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 87.63145141246594
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 86.95972711389149
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 86.9849824463052
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 86.95391575487379
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 86.97613682266213
- type: main_score
value: 87.63145141246594
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB STS16
revision: 4d8694f8f0e0100860b497b999b3dbed754a0513
split: test
type: mteb/sts16-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 83.43854397443079
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 86.70176531845136
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 85.82302317064868
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 86.36561734213241
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 85.80127366135169
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 86.34803859754834
- type: main_score
value: 86.70176531845136
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: en-en
name: MTEB STS17 (en-en)
revision: af5e6fb845001ecf41f4c1e033ce921939a2a68d
split: test
type: mteb/sts17-crosslingual-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 90.38940955877999
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 91.18282119920893
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 91.31823663739615
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 90.67257321731341
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 91.30318753138528
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 90.69044765693836
- type: main_score
value: 91.18282119920893
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: en
name: MTEB STS22 (en)
revision: eea2b4fe26a775864c896887d910b76a8098ad3f
split: test
type: mteb/sts22-crosslingual-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 69.33936467780947
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 69.02345807358802
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 70.11799452953082
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 68.55450923481405
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 70.10857680491809
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 68.44610245708984
- type: main_score
value: 69.02345807358802
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB STSBenchmark
revision: b0fddb56ed78048fa8b90373c8a3cfc37b684831
split: test
type: mteb/stsbenchmark-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 85.97288135509513
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 87.25208310840168
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 86.3786471501451
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 86.71177136523868
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 86.40522339296625
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 86.73930576508816
- type: main_score
value: 87.25208310840168
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB SciDocsRR
revision: d3c5e1fc0b855ab6097bf1cda04dd73947d7caab
split: test
type: mteb/scidocs-reranking
metrics:
- type: map
value: 87.60324164489178
- type: mrr
value: 96.30331904841708
- type: main_score
value: 87.60324164489178
task:
type: Reranking
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB SprintDuplicateQuestions
revision: d66bd1f72af766a5cc4b0ca5e00c162f89e8cc46
split: test
type: mteb/sprintduplicatequestions-pairclassification
metrics:
- type: cos_sim_accuracy
value: 99.6920792079208
- type: cos_sim_accuracy_threshold
value: 90.36337347155474
- type: cos_sim_ap
value: 90.93952679056765
- type: cos_sim_f1
value: 83.10700706137968
- type: cos_sim_f1_threshold
value: 90.36337347155474
- type: cos_sim_precision
value: 90.96313912009512
- type: cos_sim_recall
value: 76.5
- type: dot_accuracy
value: 99.54554455445545
- type: dot_accuracy_threshold
value: 2876800.0
- type: dot_ap
value: 84.01112287735286
- type: dot_f1
value: 75.7622739018088
- type: dot_f1_threshold
value: 2820800.0
- type: dot_precision
value: 78.39572192513369
- type: dot_recall
value: 73.3
- type: euclidean_accuracy
value: 99.6930693069307
- type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
value: 7718.054017089397
- type: euclidean_ap
value: 91.1257568881301
- type: euclidean_f1
value: 83.09022150189087
- type: euclidean_f1_threshold
value: 7817.08324628535
- type: euclidean_precision
value: 90.36427732079906
- type: euclidean_recall
value: 76.9
- type: manhattan_accuracy
value: 99.6920792079208
- type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
value: 364735.19654273987
- type: manhattan_ap
value: 91.2326885940691
- type: manhattan_f1
value: 83.36008560727663
- type: manhattan_f1_threshold
value: 375395.8945572376
- type: manhattan_precision
value: 89.64326812428078
- type: manhattan_recall
value: 77.9
- type: max_accuracy
value: 99.6930693069307
- type: max_ap
value: 91.2326885940691
- type: max_f1
value: 83.36008560727663
task:
type: PairClassification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB StackExchangeClustering
revision: 6cbc1f7b2bc0622f2e39d2c77fa502909748c259
split: test
type: mteb/stackexchange-clustering
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 66.2095300942637
- type: v_measure
value: 66.2095300942637
- type: v_measure_std
value: 3.214369679617631
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB StackExchangeClusteringP2P
revision: 815ca46b2622cec33ccafc3735d572c266efdb44
split: test
type: mteb/stackexchange-clustering-p2p
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 45.74307000935057
- type: v_measure
value: 45.74307000935057
- type: v_measure_std
value: 1.5352466748569888
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB StackOverflowDupQuestions
revision: e185fbe320c72810689fc5848eb6114e1ef5ec69
split: test
type: mteb/stackoverflowdupquestions-reranking
metrics:
- type: map
value: 54.90337951829123
- type: mrr
value: 56.12889663441134
- type: main_score
value: 54.90337951829123
task:
type: Reranking
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB SummEval
revision: cda12ad7615edc362dbf25a00fdd61d3b1eaf93c
split: test
type: mteb/summeval
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 31.0669308484832
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 31.19637421540861
- type: dot_pearson
value: 30.62326176666765
- type: dot_spearman
value: 30.42135737502967
- type: main_score
value: 31.19637421540861
task:
type: Summarization
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB ToxicConversationsClassification
revision: d7c0de2777da35d6aae2200a62c6e0e5af397c4c
split: test
type: mteb/toxic_conversations_50k
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 87.34339999999999
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 1.838245696309393
- type: ap
value: 33.536584790435406
- type: ap_stderr
value: 2.276373512492581
- type: f1
value: 72.47307082324448
- type: f1_stderr
value: 1.9964640292072542
- type: main_score
value: 87.34339999999999
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB TweetSentimentExtractionClassification
revision: d604517c81ca91fe16a244d1248fc021f9ecee7a
split: test
type: mteb/tweet_sentiment_extraction
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 78.86247877758915
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 1.1273253738982443
- type: f1
value: 79.14666244848874
- type: f1_stderr
value: 1.1532640958036497
- type: main_score
value: 78.86247877758915
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB TwentyNewsgroupsClustering
revision: 6125ec4e24fa026cec8a478383ee943acfbd5449
split: test
type: mteb/twentynewsgroups-clustering
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 70.44270836680788
- type: v_measure
value: 70.44270836680788
- type: v_measure_std
value: 1.5185423698266132
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB TwitterSemEval2015
revision: 70970daeab8776df92f5ea462b6173c0b46fd2d1
split: test
type: mteb/twittersemeval2015-pairclassification
metrics:
- type: cos_sim_accuracy
value: 87.74512725755498
- type: cos_sim_accuracy_threshold
value: 82.34941560483547
- type: cos_sim_ap
value: 79.6389274210382
- type: cos_sim_f1
value: 71.76319176319176
- type: cos_sim_f1_threshold
value: 80.1523829249257
- type: cos_sim_precision
value: 70.0502512562814
- type: cos_sim_recall
value: 73.56200527704485
- type: dot_accuracy
value: 85.13441020444657
- type: dot_accuracy_threshold
value: 2220800.0
- type: dot_ap
value: 71.67080150823449
- type: dot_f1
value: 66.18984119287187
- type: dot_f1_threshold
value: 2086400.0
- type: dot_precision
value: 61.224489795918366
- type: dot_recall
value: 72.0316622691293
- type: euclidean_accuracy
value: 87.69148238660071
- type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
value: 9221.50036619459
- type: euclidean_ap
value: 79.65326151280289
- type: euclidean_f1
value: 71.7903489983621
- type: euclidean_f1_threshold
value: 10313.528386219872
- type: euclidean_precision
value: 68.70026525198939
- type: euclidean_recall
value: 75.17150395778364
- type: manhattan_accuracy
value: 87.74512725755498
- type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
value: 444289.1119837761
- type: manhattan_ap
value: 79.67744645365104
- type: manhattan_f1
value: 71.94423699278066
- type: manhattan_f1_threshold
value: 491676.24004781246
- type: manhattan_precision
value: 68.0961357210179
- type: manhattan_recall
value: 76.2532981530343
- type: max_accuracy
value: 87.74512725755498
- type: max_ap
value: 79.67744645365104
- type: max_f1
value: 71.94423699278066
task:
type: PairClassification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB TwitterURLCorpus
revision: 8b6510b0b1fa4e4c4f879467980e9be563ec1cdf
split: test
type: mteb/twitterurlcorpus-pairclassification
metrics:
- type: cos_sim_accuracy
value: 89.5544688943222
- type: cos_sim_accuracy_threshold
value: 81.58909533293946
- type: cos_sim_ap
value: 86.95174990178396
- type: cos_sim_f1
value: 79.1543756145526
- type: cos_sim_f1_threshold
value: 80.08573448087095
- type: cos_sim_precision
value: 77.78355879292404
- type: cos_sim_recall
value: 80.5743763473976
- type: dot_accuracy
value: 88.60752124810804
- type: dot_accuracy_threshold
value: 2136000.0
- type: dot_ap
value: 84.26724775947629
- type: dot_f1
value: 77.67666146985243
- type: dot_f1_threshold
value: 2064000.0
- type: dot_precision
value: 73.40505721921468
- type: dot_recall
value: 82.47613181398214
- type: euclidean_accuracy
value: 89.5370046959289
- type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
value: 9750.113991666478
- type: euclidean_ap
value: 86.99393092403776
- type: euclidean_f1
value: 79.07167337207571
- type: euclidean_f1_threshold
value: 10338.095928500366
- type: euclidean_precision
value: 76.59497690531177
- type: euclidean_recall
value: 81.71388974437943
- type: manhattan_accuracy
value: 89.57581402569178
- type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
value: 463812.92815208435
- type: manhattan_ap
value: 87.00849868076658
- type: manhattan_f1
value: 79.08583576933297
- type: manhattan_f1_threshold
value: 482453.35128605366
- type: manhattan_precision
value: 78.00494270950348
- type: manhattan_recall
value: 80.19710502001848
- type: max_accuracy
value: 89.57581402569178
- type: max_ap
value: 87.00849868076658
- type: max_f1
value: 79.1543756145526
task:
type: PairClassification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB AFQMC
revision: b44c3b011063adb25877c13823db83bb193913c4
split: validation
type: C-MTEB/AFQMC
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 45.108559635369325
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 47.172833128216176
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 45.75443077564791
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 47.13974146235398
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 45.78921257223492
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 47.177095238278625
- type: main_score
value: 47.172833128216176
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB ATEC
revision: 0f319b1142f28d00e055a6770f3f726ae9b7d865
split: test
type: C-MTEB/ATEC
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 48.304409578388466
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 50.75006977697012
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 52.688818756177035
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 50.739214155741095
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 52.71788557204978
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 50.77895730336448
- type: main_score
value: 50.75006977697012
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: zh
name: MTEB AmazonReviewsClassification (zh)
revision: 1399c76144fd37290681b995c656ef9b2e06e26d
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_reviews_multi
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 54.339999999999996
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 1.6518837731511269
- type: f1
value: 53.37316538790502
- type: f1_stderr
value: 1.6112926272861336
- type: main_score
value: 54.339999999999996
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB BQ
revision: e3dda5e115e487b39ec7e618c0c6a29137052a55
split: test
type: C-MTEB/BQ
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 59.62831218167518
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 62.02213472473759
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 61.122261197018176
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 62.208780520694454
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 61.17827629627213
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 62.266859648664244
- type: main_score
value: 62.02213472473759
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB CLSClusteringP2P
revision: 4b6227591c6c1a73bc76b1055f3b7f3588e72476
split: test
type: C-MTEB/CLSClusteringP2P
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 54.64518394835408
- type: v_measure
value: 54.64518394835408
- type: v_measure_std
value: 1.2745946640208072
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB CLSClusteringS2S
revision: e458b3f5414b62b7f9f83499ac1f5497ae2e869f
split: test
type: C-MTEB/CLSClusteringS2S
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 63.68323477729556
- type: v_measure
value: 63.68323477729556
- type: v_measure_std
value: 1.740918833098302
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB CMedQAv1
revision: 8d7f1e942507dac42dc58017c1a001c3717da7df
split: test
type: C-MTEB/CMedQAv1-reranking
metrics:
- type: map
value: 84.61500884703916
- type: mrr
value: 87.01424603174604
- type: main_score
value: 84.61500884703916
task:
type: Reranking
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB CMedQAv2
revision: 23d186750531a14a0357ca22cd92d712fd512ea0
split: test
type: C-MTEB/CMedQAv2-reranking
metrics:
- type: map
value: 85.60137988993483
- type: mrr
value: 87.96857142857142
- type: main_score
value: 85.60137988993483
task:
type: Reranking
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB CmedqaRetrieval
revision: cd540c506dae1cf9e9a59c3e06f42030d54e7301
split: dev
type: C-MTEB/CmedqaRetrieval
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 24.191
- type: map_at_10
value: 35.819
- type: map_at_100
value: 37.639
- type: map_at_1000
value: 37.775
- type: map_at_3
value: 32.045
- type: map_at_5
value: 34.008
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 36.684
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 44.769
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 45.754
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 45.809
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 42.465
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 43.696
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 36.834
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 42.208
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 49.507
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 51.834
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 37.416
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 39.152
- type: precision_at_1
value: 36.834
- type: precision_at_10
value: 9.357
- type: precision_at_100
value: 1.5310000000000001
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.183
- type: precision_at_3
value: 21.08
- type: precision_at_5
value: 15.068999999999999
- type: recall_at_1
value: 24.191
- type: recall_at_10
value: 52.078
- type: recall_at_100
value: 82.548
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 98.017
- type: recall_at_3
value: 37.484
- type: recall_at_5
value: 43.187
- type: main_score
value: 42.208
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB Cmnli
revision: 41bc36f332156f7adc9e38f53777c959b2ae9766
split: validation
type: C-MTEB/CMNLI
metrics:
- type: cos_sim_accuracy
value: 81.98436560432953
- type: cos_sim_accuracy_threshold
value: 67.33228049687503
- type: cos_sim_ap
value: 90.13312662430796
- type: cos_sim_f1
value: 83.2163938077737
- type: cos_sim_f1_threshold
value: 64.44945196171463
- type: cos_sim_precision
value: 79.45555082943429
- type: cos_sim_recall
value: 87.350946925415
- type: dot_accuracy
value: 80.50511124473843
- type: dot_accuracy_threshold
value: 1736000.0
- type: dot_ap
value: 88.76136186445322
- type: dot_f1
value: 81.75838631878973
- type: dot_f1_threshold
value: 1681600.0
- type: dot_precision
value: 76.96594427244582
- type: dot_recall
value: 87.18728080430208
- type: euclidean_accuracy
value: 82.21286831028262
- type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
value: 13240.938473272565
- type: euclidean_ap
value: 90.14863232280865
- type: euclidean_f1
value: 83.277292086976
- type: euclidean_f1_threshold
value: 13667.852165734186
- type: euclidean_precision
value: 79.97847147470398
- type: euclidean_recall
value: 86.85994856207621
- type: manhattan_accuracy
value: 82.21286831028262
- type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
value: 629412.1389746666
- type: manhattan_ap
value: 90.03868533208357
- type: manhattan_f1
value: 83.15683870248579
- type: manhattan_f1_threshold
value: 649621.3114321232
- type: manhattan_precision
value: 79.46314443971026
- type: manhattan_recall
value: 87.21066167874679
- type: max_accuracy
value: 82.21286831028262
- type: max_ap
value: 90.14863232280865
- type: max_f1
value: 83.277292086976
task:
type: PairClassification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB CovidRetrieval
revision: 1271c7809071a13532e05f25fb53511ffce77117
split: dev
type: C-MTEB/CovidRetrieval
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 65.595
- type: map_at_10
value: 73.717
- type: map_at_100
value: 74.134
- type: map_at_1000
value: 74.143
- type: map_at_3
value: 71.97
- type: map_at_5
value: 73.11800000000001
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 65.648
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 73.618
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 74.02499999999999
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 74.033
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 71.865
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 73.04
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 65.753
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 77.458
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 79.46
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 79.666
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 73.988
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 76.038
- type: precision_at_1
value: 65.753
- type: precision_at_10
value: 8.999
- type: precision_at_100
value: 0.9939999999999999
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.101
- type: precision_at_3
value: 26.765
- type: precision_at_5
value: 17.092
- type: recall_at_1
value: 65.595
- type: recall_at_10
value: 89.041
- type: recall_at_100
value: 98.31400000000001
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.895
- type: recall_at_3
value: 79.768
- type: recall_at_5
value: 84.66799999999999
- type: main_score
value: 77.458
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB DuRetrieval
revision: a1a333e290fe30b10f3f56498e3a0d911a693ced
split: dev
type: C-MTEB/DuRetrieval
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 27.248
- type: map_at_10
value: 84.303
- type: map_at_100
value: 86.866
- type: map_at_1000
value: 86.888
- type: map_at_3
value: 58.658
- type: map_at_5
value: 74.265
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 92.2
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 94.733
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 94.767
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 94.768
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 94.492
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 94.627
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 92.2
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 90.462
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 92.562
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 92.757
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 89.44800000000001
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 88.683
- type: precision_at_1
value: 92.2
- type: precision_at_10
value: 42.980000000000004
- type: precision_at_100
value: 4.851
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.49
- type: precision_at_3
value: 80.233
- type: precision_at_5
value: 67.95
- type: recall_at_1
value: 27.248
- type: recall_at_10
value: 91.46600000000001
- type: recall_at_100
value: 98.566
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.557
- type: recall_at_3
value: 60.671
- type: recall_at_5
value: 78.363
- type: main_score
value: 90.462
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB EcomRetrieval
revision: 687de13dc7294d6fd9be10c6945f9e8fec8166b9
split: dev
type: C-MTEB/EcomRetrieval
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 54.7
- type: map_at_10
value: 64.574
- type: map_at_100
value: 65.144
- type: map_at_1000
value: 65.156
- type: map_at_3
value: 62.333000000000006
- type: map_at_5
value: 63.63799999999999
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 54.7
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 64.603
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 65.172
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 65.184
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 62.383
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 63.683
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 54.7
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 69.298
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 71.81
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 72.117
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 64.72099999999999
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 67.071
- type: precision_at_1
value: 54.7
- type: precision_at_10
value: 8.41
- type: precision_at_100
value: 0.9530000000000001
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.098
- type: precision_at_3
value: 23.867
- type: precision_at_5
value: 15.459999999999999
- type: recall_at_1
value: 54.7
- type: recall_at_10
value: 84.1
- type: recall_at_100
value: 95.3
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 97.7
- type: recall_at_3
value: 71.6
- type: recall_at_5
value: 77.3
- type: main_score
value: 69.298
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB IFlyTek
revision: 421605374b29664c5fc098418fe20ada9bd55f8a
split: validation
type: C-MTEB/IFlyTek-classification
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 49.942285494420936
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.9218275144833329
- type: f1
value: 41.32381790374152
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.8291507105327707
- type: main_score
value: 49.942285494420936
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB JDReview
revision: b7c64bd89eb87f8ded463478346f76731f07bf8b
split: test
type: C-MTEB/JDReview-classification
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 88.91181988742964
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 1.952391767940518
- type: ap
value: 60.18509628974178
- type: ap_stderr
value: 4.273060966573582
- type: f1
value: 84.02722221827027
- type: f1_stderr
value: 2.238197243395083
- type: main_score
value: 88.91181988742964
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB LCQMC
revision: 17f9b096f80380fce5ed12a9be8be7784b337daf
split: test
type: C-MTEB/LCQMC
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 68.32691294171383
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 75.95458618586729
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 74.37198807732018
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 75.99352157963375
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 74.36294627886716
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 75.98632511635132
- type: main_score
value: 75.95458618586729
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB MMarcoReranking
revision: 8e0c766dbe9e16e1d221116a3f36795fbade07f6
split: dev
type: C-MTEB/Mmarco-reranking
metrics:
- type: map
value: 35.4327533126161
- type: mrr
value: 34.61507936507937
- type: main_score
value: 35.4327533126161
task:
type: Reranking
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB MMarcoRetrieval
revision: 539bbde593d947e2a124ba72651aafc09eb33fc2
split: dev
type: C-MTEB/MMarcoRetrieval
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 72.652
- type: map_at_10
value: 81.396
- type: map_at_100
value: 81.597
- type: map_at_1000
value: 81.60300000000001
- type: map_at_3
value: 79.757
- type: map_at_5
value: 80.798
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 75.01400000000001
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 81.842
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 82.025
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 82.03099999999999
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 80.45400000000001
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 81.345
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 74.98599999999999
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 84.70100000000001
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 85.568
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 85.721
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 81.64099999999999
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 83.375
- type: precision_at_1
value: 74.98599999999999
- type: precision_at_10
value: 10.049
- type: precision_at_100
value: 1.047
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.106
- type: precision_at_3
value: 30.458000000000002
- type: precision_at_5
value: 19.206
- type: recall_at_1
value: 72.652
- type: recall_at_10
value: 94.40899999999999
- type: recall_at_100
value: 98.241
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.42
- type: recall_at_3
value: 86.354
- type: recall_at_5
value: 90.472
- type: main_score
value: 84.70100000000001
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: zh-CN
name: MTEB MassiveIntentClassification (zh-CN)
revision: 31efe3c427b0bae9c22cbb560b8f15491cc6bed7
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_massive_intent
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 78.19098856758575
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.6325028678427684
- type: f1
value: 74.80611425574001
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.9021806207904779
- type: main_score
value: 78.19098856758575
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: zh-CN
name: MTEB MassiveScenarioClassification (zh-CN)
revision: 7d571f92784cd94a019292a1f45445077d0ef634
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_massive_scenario
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 82.58238063214526
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 1.0999970213165273
- type: f1
value: 81.94734854057064
- type: f1_stderr
value: 1.248633855872851
- type: main_score
value: 82.58238063214526
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB MedicalRetrieval
revision: 2039188fb5800a9803ba5048df7b76e6fb151fc6
split: dev
type: C-MTEB/MedicalRetrieval
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 53.7
- type: map_at_10
value: 59.184000000000005
- type: map_at_100
value: 59.754
- type: map_at_1000
value: 59.8
- type: map_at_3
value: 57.833
- type: map_at_5
value: 58.548
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 54.0
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 59.352000000000004
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 59.926
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 59.971
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 57.99999999999999
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 58.714999999999996
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 53.7
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 62.022
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 65.038
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 66.366
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 59.209
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 60.51299999999999
- type: precision_at_1
value: 53.7
- type: precision_at_10
value: 7.1
- type: precision_at_100
value: 0.856
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.096
- type: precision_at_3
value: 21.067
- type: precision_at_5
value: 13.28
- type: recall_at_1
value: 53.7
- type: recall_at_10
value: 71.0
- type: recall_at_100
value: 85.6
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 96.3
- type: recall_at_3
value: 63.2
- type: recall_at_5
value: 66.4
- type: main_score
value: 62.022
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB MultilingualSentiment
revision: 46958b007a63fdbf239b7672c25d0bea67b5ea1a
split: validation
type: C-MTEB/MultilingualSentiment-classification
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 78.91333333333334
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 1.0834307648494321
- type: f1
value: 78.881433228092
- type: f1_stderr
value: 1.122457277013712
- type: main_score
value: 78.91333333333334
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB Ocnli
revision: 66e76a618a34d6d565d5538088562851e6daa7ec
split: validation
type: C-MTEB/OCNLI
metrics:
- type: cos_sim_accuracy
value: 76.39415268002165
- type: cos_sim_accuracy_threshold
value: 68.98242139321592
- type: cos_sim_ap
value: 83.20687440058073
- type: cos_sim_f1
value: 78.4351145038168
- type: cos_sim_f1_threshold
value: 65.47409929698304
- type: cos_sim_precision
value: 71.54046997389034
- type: cos_sim_recall
value: 86.80042238648363
- type: dot_accuracy
value: 74.60747157552788
- type: dot_accuracy_threshold
value: 1737600.0
- type: dot_ap
value: 79.78938545919723
- type: dot_f1
value: 76.92307692307692
- type: dot_f1_threshold
value: 1652800.0
- type: dot_precision
value: 67.90622473726758
- type: dot_recall
value: 88.70116156283
- type: euclidean_accuracy
value: 76.34001082837032
- type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
value: 12597.299662420446
- type: euclidean_ap
value: 83.60222701792158
- type: euclidean_f1
value: 78.77947295423024
- type: euclidean_f1_threshold
value: 13639.653702639469
- type: euclidean_precision
value: 70.06578947368422
- type: euclidean_recall
value: 89.96832101372756
- type: manhattan_accuracy
value: 76.23172712506768
- type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
value: 587601.2824743986
- type: manhattan_ap
value: 83.51813426548178
- type: manhattan_f1
value: 78.6654135338346
- type: manhattan_f1_threshold
value: 639711.1931562424
- type: manhattan_precision
value: 70.87214225232854
- type: manhattan_recall
value: 88.3843717001056
- type: max_accuracy
value: 76.39415268002165
- type: max_ap
value: 83.60222701792158
- type: max_f1
value: 78.77947295423024
task:
type: PairClassification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB OnlineShopping
revision: e610f2ebd179a8fda30ae534c3878750a96db120
split: test
type: C-MTEB/OnlineShopping-classification
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 94.59
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.8971621926942733
- type: ap
value: 93.01229797205905
- type: ap_stderr
value: 1.0519542956523058
- type: f1
value: 94.58077736915268
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.8954928292768671
- type: main_score
value: 94.59
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB PAWSX
revision: 9c6a90e430ac22b5779fb019a23e820b11a8b5e1
split: test
type: C-MTEB/PAWSX
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 24.341872875292857
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 30.570037022875436
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 31.41015320258418
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 30.604526098895114
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 31.400038084432175
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 30.61062265273698
- type: main_score
value: 30.570037022875436
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB QBQTC
revision: 790b0510dc52b1553e8c49f3d2afb48c0e5c48b7
split: test
type: C-MTEB/QBQTC
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 36.61757468091905
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 38.981417359835504
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 37.971127169578764
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 39.55028286687854
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 37.96983777648438
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 39.542856511171784
- type: main_score
value: 38.981417359835504
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: zh
name: MTEB STS22 (zh)
revision: eea2b4fe26a775864c896887d910b76a8098ad3f
split: test
type: mteb/sts22-crosslingual-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 68.29834902017382
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 68.6823378297782
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 68.47336169904406
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 69.08033223619941
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 68.38785956191622
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 68.97973814449657
- type: main_score
value: 68.6823378297782
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB STSB
revision: 0cde68302b3541bb8b3c340dc0644b0b745b3dc0
split: test
type: C-MTEB/STSB
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 80.60572958563593
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 80.87063761195603
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 79.30174059269083
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 80.02203618135883
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 79.3314553444783
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 80.04556415585255
- type: main_score
value: 80.87063761195603
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB T2Reranking
revision: 76631901a18387f85eaa53e5450019b87ad58ef9
split: dev
type: C-MTEB/T2Reranking
metrics:
- type: map
value: 67.47921173708028
- type: mrr
value: 77.9396513739777
- type: main_score
value: 67.47921173708028
task:
type: Reranking
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB T2Retrieval
revision: 8731a845f1bf500a4f111cf1070785c793d10e64
split: dev
type: C-MTEB/T2Retrieval
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 28.021
- type: map_at_10
value: 79.149
- type: map_at_100
value: 82.613
- type: map_at_1000
value: 82.67099999999999
- type: map_at_3
value: 55.665
- type: map_at_5
value: 68.46900000000001
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 91.106
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 93.372
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 93.44200000000001
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 93.445
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 92.99300000000001
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 93.24900000000001
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 91.106
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 86.259
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 89.46600000000001
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 90.012
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 87.574
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 86.283
- type: precision_at_1
value: 91.106
- type: precision_at_10
value: 42.742999999999995
- type: precision_at_100
value: 5.029999999999999
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.516
- type: precision_at_3
value: 76.593
- type: precision_at_5
value: 64.243
- type: recall_at_1
value: 28.021
- type: recall_at_10
value: 85.184
- type: recall_at_100
value: 95.79299999999999
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 98.547
- type: recall_at_3
value: 57.233000000000004
- type: recall_at_5
value: 71.628
- type: main_score
value: 86.259
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB TNews
revision: 317f262bf1e6126357bbe89e875451e4b0938fe4
split: validation
type: C-MTEB/TNews-classification
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 50.255
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 0.9341868121526873
- type: f1
value: 48.65080322457893
- type: f1_stderr
value: 0.9391547591179161
- type: main_score
value: 50.255
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB ThuNewsClusteringP2P
revision: 5798586b105c0434e4f0fe5e767abe619442cf93
split: test
type: C-MTEB/ThuNewsClusteringP2P
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 64.32076022871308
- type: v_measure
value: 64.32076022871308
- type: v_measure_std
value: 0.7190996709617924
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB ThuNewsClusteringS2S
revision: 8a8b2caeda43f39e13c4bc5bea0f8a667896e10d
split: test
type: C-MTEB/ThuNewsClusteringS2S
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 54.57080911705562
- type: v_measure
value: 54.57080911705562
- type: v_measure_std
value: 1.5185826402845883
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB VideoRetrieval
revision: 58c2597a5943a2ba48f4668c3b90d796283c5639
split: dev
type: C-MTEB/VideoRetrieval
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 63.1
- type: map_at_10
value: 73.137
- type: map_at_100
value: 73.539
- type: map_at_1000
value: 73.546
- type: map_at_3
value: 71.467
- type: map_at_5
value: 72.552
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 63.3
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 73.238
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 73.64
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 73.64699999999999
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 71.56700000000001
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 72.652
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 63.1
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 77.397
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 79.11399999999999
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 79.305
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 74.031
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 75.976
- type: precision_at_1
value: 63.1
- type: precision_at_10
value: 9.049999999999999
- type: precision_at_100
value: 0.98
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.1
- type: precision_at_3
value: 27.133000000000003
- type: precision_at_5
value: 17.22
- type: recall_at_1
value: 63.1
- type: recall_at_10
value: 90.5
- type: recall_at_100
value: 98.0
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.5
- type: recall_at_3
value: 81.39999999999999
- type: recall_at_5
value: 86.1
- type: main_score
value: 77.397
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB Waimai
revision: 339287def212450dcaa9df8c22bf93e9980c7023
split: test
type: C-MTEB/waimai-classification
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 89.26
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 1.44651304867948
- type: ap
value: 75.17154345788362
- type: ap_stderr
value: 2.7356371110082565
- type: f1
value: 87.94016849813178
- type: f1_stderr
value: 1.3897605039980534
- type: main_score
value: 89.26
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB AlloProfClusteringP2P
revision: 392ba3f5bcc8c51f578786c1fc3dae648662cb9b
split: test
type: lyon-nlp/alloprof
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 71.20310003742769
- type: v_measure
value: 71.20310003742769
- type: v_measure_std
value: 2.3682783706448687
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB AlloProfClusteringS2S
revision: 392ba3f5bcc8c51f578786c1fc3dae648662cb9b
split: test
type: lyon-nlp/alloprof
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 59.64232194434788
- type: v_measure
value: 59.64232194434788
- type: v_measure_std
value: 2.4292956011867557
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB AlloprofReranking
revision: 65393d0d7a08a10b4e348135e824f385d420b0fd
split: test
type: lyon-nlp/mteb-fr-reranking-alloprof-s2p
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 78.62041803111894
- type: map
value: 78.62041803111894
- type: mrr
value: 79.82309057762426
- type: nAUC_map_diff1
value: 58.23586953459263
- type: nAUC_map_max
value: 16.162821346484357
- type: nAUC_map_std
value: 20.727030444422525
- type: nAUC_mrr_diff1
value: 57.89675675999501
- type: nAUC_mrr_max
value: 17.188359535738417
- type: nAUC_mrr_std
value: 20.121404571879598
task:
type: Reranking
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB AlloprofRetrieval
revision: fcf295ea64c750f41fadbaa37b9b861558e1bfbd
split: test
type: lyon-nlp/alloprof
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 58.499
- type: map_at_1
value: 40.371
- type: map_at_10
value: 52.337
- type: map_at_100
value: 53.04
- type: map_at_1000
value: 53.065
- type: map_at_20
value: 52.772
- type: map_at_3
value: 49.201
- type: map_at_5
value: 51.025
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 40.3713298791019
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 52.322165337061755
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 53.02092832847133
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 53.04594680215603
- type: mrr_at_20
value: 52.750849914358135
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 49.150834772596475
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 50.998848589522275
- type: nauc_map_at_1000_diff1
value: 44.71946249374932
- type: nauc_map_at_1000_max
value: 28.074204125714193
- type: nauc_map_at_1000_std
value: -5.1319087890196275
- type: nauc_map_at_100_diff1
value: 44.71140286780233
- type: nauc_map_at_100_max
value: 28.09677884622645
- type: nauc_map_at_100_std
value: -5.116353867480612
- type: nauc_map_at_10_diff1
value: 44.737968596047736
- type: nauc_map_at_10_max
value: 28.103186472557184
- type: nauc_map_at_10_std
value: -5.258817287329683
- type: nauc_map_at_1_diff1
value: 47.48389890056789
- type: nauc_map_at_1_max
value: 24.803734709402654
- type: nauc_map_at_1_std
value: -6.504759899363267
- type: nauc_map_at_20_diff1
value: 44.67268454863271
- type: nauc_map_at_20_max
value: 28.068912295976933
- type: nauc_map_at_20_std
value: -5.1971060419801836
- type: nauc_map_at_3_diff1
value: 44.59399231542881
- type: nauc_map_at_3_max
value: 27.097806786915502
- type: nauc_map_at_3_std
value: -5.957120508111229
- type: nauc_map_at_5_diff1
value: 44.549807218619236
- type: nauc_map_at_5_max
value: 28.03902312965202
- type: nauc_map_at_5_std
value: -5.279585300980128
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1000_diff1
value: 44.70183532803094
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1000_max
value: 28.08833759937601
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1000_std
value: -5.097929115475795
- type: nauc_mrr_at_100_diff1
value: 44.693824401340684
- type: nauc_mrr_at_100_max
value: 28.110898009292296
- type: nauc_mrr_at_100_std
value: -5.082401300601749
- type: nauc_mrr_at_10_diff1
value: 44.74052791862188
- type: nauc_mrr_at_10_max
value: 28.125378341430725
- type: nauc_mrr_at_10_std
value: -5.209767905428716
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1_diff1
value: 47.48389890056789
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1_max
value: 24.803734709402654
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1_std
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task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB AmazonReviewsClassification (fr)
revision: 1399c76144fd37290681b995c656ef9b2e06e26d
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_reviews_multi
metrics:
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value: 55.186
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value: 54.46705535013317
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value: 55.186
task:
type: Classification
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config: default
name: MTEB BSARDRetrieval
revision: 5effa1b9b5fa3b0f9e12523e6e43e5f86a6e6d59
split: test
type: maastrichtlawtech/bsard
metrics:
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task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB HALClusteringS2S
revision: e06ebbbb123f8144bef1a5d18796f3dec9ae2915
split: test
type: lyon-nlp/clustering-hal-s2s
metrics:
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value: 28.18744772954557
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value: 28.18744772954557
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value: 3.239838057506439
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB MLSUMClusteringP2P (fr)
revision: b5d54f8f3b61ae17845046286940f03c6bc79bc7
split: test
type: reciTAL/mlsum
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 47.75009059283003
- type: v_measure
value: 47.75009059283003
- type: v_measure_std
value: 2.009277732690298
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB MLSUMClusteringS2S (fr)
revision: b5d54f8f3b61ae17845046286940f03c6bc79bc7
split: test
type: reciTAL/mlsum
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 47.46091989113078
- type: v_measure
value: 47.46091989113078
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value: 2.604802270948194
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB MTOPDomainClassification (fr)
revision: d80d48c1eb48d3562165c59d59d0034df9fff0bf
split: test
type: mteb/mtop_domain
metrics:
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value: 97.20325712496086
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value: 97.05991090368462
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value: 97.20748006323807
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value: 97.20325712496086
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB MTOPIntentClassification (fr)
revision: ae001d0e6b1228650b7bd1c2c65fb50ad11a8aba
split: test
type: mteb/mtop_intent
metrics:
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value: 93.07234575634199
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value: 76.54521288506878
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value: 93.6903586431893
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value: 93.07234575634199
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: fra
name: MTEB MasakhaNEWSClassification (fra)
revision: 18193f187b92da67168c655c9973a165ed9593dd
split: test
type: mteb/masakhanews
metrics:
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value: 82.48815165876778
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value: 78.71164464238117
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value: 82.38927389376973
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value: 82.48815165876778
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: fra
name: MTEB MasakhaNEWSClusteringP2P (fra)
revision: 8ccc72e69e65f40c70e117d8b3c08306bb788b60
split: test
type: masakhane/masakhanews
metrics:
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value: 73.85712952800003
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value: 73.85712952800003
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value: 22.471668299794416
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: fra
name: MTEB MasakhaNEWSClusteringS2S (fra)
revision: 8ccc72e69e65f40c70e117d8b3c08306bb788b60
split: test
type: masakhane/masakhanews
metrics:
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value: 67.23960512566751
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value: 67.23960512566751
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value: 24.65079601360142
task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB MassiveIntentClassification (fr)
revision: 4672e20407010da34463acc759c162ca9734bca6
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_massive_intent
metrics:
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value: 79.59986550100874
- type: f1
value: 76.0439154517916
- type: f1_weighted
value: 79.48538292013761
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value: 79.59986550100874
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB MassiveScenarioClassification (fr)
revision: fad2c6e8459f9e1c45d9315f4953d921437d70f8
split: test
type: mteb/amazon_massive_scenario
metrics:
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value: 82.182246133154
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value: 81.68006668655397
- type: f1_weighted
value: 81.94775072858566
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value: 82.182246133154
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB MintakaRetrieval (fr)
revision: efa78cc2f74bbcd21eff2261f9e13aebe40b814e
split: test
type: jinaai/mintakaqa
metrics:
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value: 62.532
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value: 45.823
- type: map_at_10
value: 57.174
- type: map_at_100
value: 57.735
- type: map_at_1000
value: 57.767
- type: map_at_20
value: 57.53
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value: 54.716
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value: 56.227000000000004
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- type: nauc_precision_at_5_max
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value: 43.675613561914986
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value: 44.645239877595564
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value: 23.203582041832526
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value: 46.9370613928509
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value: 17.36243956517297
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value: 31.017419446234317
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value: 46.29381413041773
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value: 34.50301870470248
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value: 45.19477535801611
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value: 7.8644442418384335
- type: nauc_recall_at_5_diff1
value: 29.494641243672216
- type: nauc_recall_at_5_max
value: 47.32607171885759
- type: nauc_recall_at_5_std
value: 12.273738036245142
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 45.823
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 62.532
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 65.298
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 66.214
- type: ndcg_at_20
value: 63.82600000000001
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 57.528999999999996
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 60.24
- type: precision_at_1
value: 45.823
- type: precision_at_10
value: 7.928
- type: precision_at_100
value: 0.923
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.1
- type: precision_at_20
value: 4.22
- type: precision_at_3
value: 21.881
- type: precision_at_5
value: 14.438999999999998
- type: recall_at_1
value: 45.823
- type: recall_at_10
value: 79.279
- type: recall_at_100
value: 92.301
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.631
- type: recall_at_20
value: 84.398
- type: recall_at_3
value: 65.643
- type: recall_at_5
value: 72.195
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB OpusparcusPC (fr)
revision: 9e9b1f8ef51616073f47f306f7f47dd91663f86a
split: test
type: GEM/opusparcus
metrics:
- type: cosine_accuracy
value: 99.90069513406156
- type: cosine_accuracy_threshold
value: 54.45001207375879
- type: cosine_ap
value: 100.0
- type: cosine_f1
value: 99.95032290114257
- type: cosine_f1_threshold
value: 54.45001207375879
- type: cosine_precision
value: 100.0
- type: cosine_recall
value: 99.90069513406156
- type: dot_accuracy
value: 99.90069513406156
- type: dot_accuracy_threshold
value: 1312800.0
- type: dot_ap
value: 100.0
- type: dot_f1
value: 99.95032290114257
- type: dot_f1_threshold
value: 1312800.0
- type: dot_precision
value: 100.0
- type: dot_recall
value: 99.90069513406156
- type: euclidean_accuracy
value: 99.90069513406156
- type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
value: 15150.791732002876
- type: euclidean_ap
value: 100.0
- type: euclidean_f1
value: 99.95032290114257
- type: euclidean_f1_threshold
value: 15150.791732002876
- type: euclidean_precision
value: 100.0
- type: euclidean_recall
value: 99.90069513406156
- type: main_score
value: 100.0
- type: manhattan_accuracy
value: 99.90069513406156
- type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
value: 717903.2791554928
- type: manhattan_ap
value: 100.0
- type: manhattan_f1
value: 99.95032290114257
- type: manhattan_f1_threshold
value: 717903.2791554928
- type: manhattan_precision
value: 100.0
- type: manhattan_recall
value: 99.90069513406156
- type: max_ap
value: 100.0
- type: max_f1
value: 99.95032290114257
- type: max_precision
value: 100.0
- type: max_recall
value: 99.90069513406156
- type: similarity_accuracy
value: 99.90069513406156
- type: similarity_accuracy_threshold
value: 54.45001207375879
- type: similarity_ap
value: 100.0
- type: similarity_f1
value: 99.95032290114257
- type: similarity_f1_threshold
value: 54.45001207375879
- type: similarity_precision
value: 100.0
- type: similarity_recall
value: 99.90069513406156
task:
type: PairClassification
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB PawsXPairClassification (fr)
revision: 8a04d940a42cd40658986fdd8e3da561533a3646
split: test
type: google-research-datasets/paws-x
metrics:
- type: cosine_accuracy
value: 67.95
- type: cosine_accuracy_threshold
value: 97.36901285947026
- type: cosine_ap
value: 70.14158727060726
- type: cosine_f1
value: 65.38108356290174
- type: cosine_f1_threshold
value: 94.90683744884689
- type: cosine_precision
value: 55.84313725490196
- type: cosine_recall
value: 78.8482834994463
- type: dot_accuracy
value: 60.5
- type: dot_accuracy_threshold
value: 2606400.0
- type: dot_ap
value: 57.0114505567262
- type: dot_f1
value: 63.29394387001477
- type: dot_f1_threshold
value: 2345600.0
- type: dot_precision
value: 47.4792243767313
- type: dot_recall
value: 94.90586932447398
- type: euclidean_accuracy
value: 68.05
- type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
value: 3824.99743197985
- type: euclidean_ap
value: 70.01158306654237
- type: euclidean_f1
value: 65.21939953810623
- type: euclidean_f1_threshold
value: 5187.47968966464
- type: euclidean_precision
value: 55.942947702060216
- type: euclidean_recall
value: 78.18383167220377
- type: main_score
value: 70.14158727060726
- type: manhattan_accuracy
value: 68.05
- type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
value: 191852.34832763672
- type: manhattan_ap
value: 70.01670033904287
- type: manhattan_f1
value: 65.2854511970534
- type: manhattan_f1_threshold
value: 246807.1710705757
- type: manhattan_precision
value: 55.87076438140268
- type: manhattan_recall
value: 78.51605758582502
- type: max_ap
value: 70.14158727060726
- type: max_f1
value: 65.38108356290174
- type: max_precision
value: 55.942947702060216
- type: max_recall
value: 94.90586932447398
- type: similarity_accuracy
value: 67.95
- type: similarity_accuracy_threshold
value: 97.36901285947026
- type: similarity_ap
value: 70.14158727060726
- type: similarity_f1
value: 65.38108356290174
- type: similarity_f1_threshold
value: 94.90683744884689
- type: similarity_precision
value: 55.84313725490196
- type: similarity_recall
value: 78.8482834994463
task:
type: PairClassification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB SICKFr
revision: e077ab4cf4774a1e36d86d593b150422fafd8e8a
split: test
type: Lajavaness/SICK-fr
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 79.79861486027
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 79.3918786992987
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 77.73226212475764
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 79.08856888397014
- type: main_score
value: 79.3918786992987
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 77.8002206650809
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 79.15284532531264
- type: pearson
value: 79.79861486027
- type: spearman
value: 79.3918786992987
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB STS22 (fr)
revision: de9d86b3b84231dc21f76c7b7af1f28e2f57f6e3
split: test
type: mteb/sts22-crosslingual-sts
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 83.32314025534286
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 83.2806004701507
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 81.88040500817269
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 82.73179823676206
- type: main_score
value: 83.2806004701507
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 82.0438174605579
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 83.0253049811576
- type: pearson
value: 83.32314025534286
- type: spearman
value: 83.2806004701507
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: fr
name: MTEB STSBenchmarkMultilingualSTS (fr)
revision: 29afa2569dcedaaa2fe6a3dcfebab33d28b82e8c
split: test
type: mteb/stsb_multi_mt
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 84.56723075054445
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 85.08759191551403
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 83.186096744725
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 84.36958569816491
- type: main_score
value: 85.08759191551403
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 83.1405072165467
- type: manhattan_spearman
value: 84.34227830781155
- type: pearson
value: 84.56723075054445
- type: spearman
value: 85.08759191551403
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB SummEvalFr
revision: b385812de6a9577b6f4d0f88c6a6e35395a94054
split: test
type: lyon-nlp/summarization-summeval-fr-p2p
metrics:
- type: cosine_pearson
value: 31.921764332449115
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 31.260442997631806
- type: dot_pearson
value: 31.585578707631406
- type: dot_spearman
value: 31.479238746310028
- type: main_score
value: 31.260442997631806
- type: pearson
value: 31.921764332449115
- type: spearman
value: 31.260442997631806
task:
type: Summarization
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB SyntecReranking
revision: daf0863838cd9e3ba50544cdce3ac2b338a1b0ad
split: test
type: lyon-nlp/mteb-fr-reranking-syntec-s2p
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 91.83333333333333
- type: map
value: 91.83333333333333
- type: mrr
value: 92.0
- type: nAUC_map_diff1
value: 53.97793263646914
- type: nAUC_map_max
value: 44.264158743282195
- type: nAUC_map_std
value: 14.692218350754885
- type: nAUC_mrr_diff1
value: 54.36926882239366
- type: nAUC_mrr_max
value: 46.43108510296003
- type: nAUC_mrr_std
value: 17.48914092664096
task:
type: Reranking
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB SyntecRetrieval
revision: 19661ccdca4dfc2d15122d776b61685f48c68ca9
split: test
type: lyon-nlp/mteb-fr-retrieval-syntec-s2p
metrics:
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value: 90.36699999999999
- type: map_at_1
value: 79.0
- type: map_at_10
value: 87.18599999999999
- type: map_at_100
value: 87.18599999999999
- type: map_at_1000
value: 87.18599999999999
- type: map_at_20
value: 87.18599999999999
- type: map_at_3
value: 86.0
- type: map_at_5
value: 86.95
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 79.0
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 87.18611111111112
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 87.18611111111112
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 87.18611111111112
- type: mrr_at_20
value: 87.18611111111112
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 86.0
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 86.95
- type: nauc_map_at_1000_diff1
value: 63.05539428169271
- type: nauc_map_at_1000_max
value: 45.428107132447124
- type: nauc_map_at_1000_std
value: 13.94507583970834
- type: nauc_map_at_100_diff1
value: 63.05539428169271
- type: nauc_map_at_100_max
value: 45.428107132447124
- type: nauc_map_at_100_std
value: 13.94507583970834
- type: nauc_map_at_10_diff1
value: 63.05539428169271
- type: nauc_map_at_10_max
value: 45.428107132447124
- type: nauc_map_at_10_std
value: 13.94507583970834
- type: nauc_map_at_1_diff1
value: 64.24122923028831
- type: nauc_map_at_1_max
value: 44.34077957053877
- type: nauc_map_at_1_std
value: 9.594344386466878
- type: nauc_map_at_20_diff1
value: 63.05539428169271
- type: nauc_map_at_20_max
value: 45.428107132447124
- type: nauc_map_at_20_std
value: 13.94507583970834
- type: nauc_map_at_3_diff1
value: 62.30831315577075
- type: nauc_map_at_3_max
value: 47.33980193586779
- type: nauc_map_at_3_std
value: 16.132624025733
- type: nauc_map_at_5_diff1
value: 63.079622378971834
- type: nauc_map_at_5_max
value: 45.13424437707254
- type: nauc_map_at_5_std
value: 13.730785051570013
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1000_diff1
value: 63.05539428169271
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1000_max
value: 45.428107132447124
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1000_std
value: 13.94507583970834
- type: nauc_mrr_at_100_diff1
value: 63.05539428169271
- type: nauc_mrr_at_100_max
value: 45.428107132447124
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value: 13.94507583970834
- type: nauc_mrr_at_10_diff1
value: 63.05539428169271
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value: 45.428107132447124
- type: nauc_mrr_at_10_std
value: 13.94507583970834
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1_diff1
value: 64.24122923028831
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value: 44.34077957053877
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value: 9.594344386466878
- type: nauc_mrr_at_20_diff1
value: 63.05539428169271
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value: 45.428107132447124
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value: 13.94507583970834
- type: nauc_mrr_at_3_diff1
value: 62.30831315577075
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value: 47.33980193586779
- type: nauc_mrr_at_3_std
value: 16.132624025733
- type: nauc_mrr_at_5_diff1
value: 63.079622378971834
- type: nauc_mrr_at_5_max
value: 45.13424437707254
- type: nauc_mrr_at_5_std
value: 13.730785051570013
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- type: recall_at_1
value: 35.135
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value: 99.644
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value: 95.306
- type: recall_at_3
value: 61.23800000000001
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value: 71.906
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB CBD
revision: 36ddb419bcffe6a5374c3891957912892916f28d
split: test
type: PL-MTEB/cbd
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 84.13000000000001
- type: ap
value: 38.21674564144456
- type: ap_weighted
value: 38.21674564144456
- type: f1
value: 73.58128735002478
- type: f1_weighted
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- type: main_score
value: 84.13000000000001
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB CDSC-E
revision: 0a3d4aa409b22f80eb22cbf59b492637637b536d
split: test
type: PL-MTEB/cdsce-pairclassification
metrics:
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value: 89.0
- type: cosine_accuracy_threshold
value: 95.30268088769837
- type: cosine_ap
value: 78.23422403821777
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value: 69.23076923076923
- type: cosine_f1_threshold
value: 87.1877340095262
- type: cosine_precision
value: 67.5
- type: cosine_recall
value: 71.05263157894737
- type: dot_accuracy
value: 88.3
- type: dot_accuracy_threshold
value: 2472000.0
- type: dot_ap
value: 74.26705897704197
- type: dot_f1
value: 66.49874055415617
- type: dot_f1_threshold
value: 2316800.0
- type: dot_precision
value: 63.76811594202898
- type: dot_recall
value: 69.47368421052632
- type: euclidean_accuracy
value: 89.2
- type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
value: 6878.705188647788
- type: euclidean_ap
value: 78.51718555534579
- type: euclidean_f1
value: 69.54314720812182
- type: euclidean_f1_threshold
value: 8323.035838252725
- type: euclidean_precision
value: 67.15686274509804
- type: euclidean_recall
value: 72.10526315789474
- type: main_score
value: 78.51718555534579
- type: manhattan_accuracy
value: 89.2
- type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
value: 326812.48528957367
- type: manhattan_ap
value: 78.50895632545628
- type: manhattan_f1
value: 69.84924623115577
- type: manhattan_f1_threshold
value: 398102.616417408
- type: manhattan_precision
value: 66.82692307692307
- type: manhattan_recall
value: 73.15789473684211
- type: max_ap
value: 78.51718555534579
- type: max_f1
value: 69.84924623115577
- type: max_precision
value: 67.5
- type: max_recall
value: 73.15789473684211
- type: similarity_accuracy
value: 89.0
- type: similarity_accuracy_threshold
value: 95.30268088769837
- type: similarity_ap
value: 78.23422403821777
- type: similarity_f1
value: 69.23076923076923
- type: similarity_f1_threshold
value: 87.1877340095262
- type: similarity_precision
value: 67.5
- type: similarity_recall
value: 71.05263157894737
task:
type: PairClassification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB CDSC-R
revision: 1cd6abbb00df7d14be3dbd76a7dcc64b3a79a7cd
split: test
type: PL-MTEB/cdscr-sts
metrics:
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value: 91.04238667979497
- type: cosine_spearman
value: 90.96758456402505
- type: euclidean_pearson
value: 88.88396869759062
- type: euclidean_spearman
value: 90.80235709678217
- type: main_score
value: 90.96758456402505
- type: manhattan_pearson
value: 88.91331977492183
- type: manhattan_spearman
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- type: pearson
value: 91.04238667979497
- type: spearman
value: 90.96758456402505
task:
type: STS
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB DBPedia-PL
revision: 76afe41d9af165cc40999fcaa92312b8b012064a
split: test
type: clarin-knext/dbpedia-pl
metrics:
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value: 24.037
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value: 16.674
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- type: mrr_at_3
value: 73.25
- type: mrr_at_5
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value: 77.857
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task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB 8TagsClustering
revision: None
split: test
type: PL-MTEB/8tags-clustering
metrics:
- type: main_score
value: 50.28804848851286
- type: v_measure
value: 50.28804848851286
- type: v_measure_std
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task:
type: Clustering
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB FiQA-PL
revision: 2e535829717f8bf9dc829b7f911cc5bbd4e6608e
split: test
type: clarin-knext/fiqa-pl
metrics:
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- type: map_at_10
value: 38.14
- type: map_at_100
value: 40.092
- type: map_at_1000
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- type: map_at_20
value: 39.195
- type: map_at_3
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task:
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name: MTEB MassiveIntentClassification (pl)
revision: 4672e20407010da34463acc759c162ca9734bca6
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type: mteb/amazon_massive_intent
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task:
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value: 49.576
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value: 53.502
- type: precision_at_1
value: 38.847
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value: 9.064
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value: 1.127
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value: 5.038
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- type: recall_at_1
value: 34.514
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value: 76.152
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value: 92.837
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 97.596
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value: 83.77799999999999
- type: recall_at_3
value: 57.484
- type: recall_at_5
value: 66.476
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB PAC
revision: None
split: test
type: laugustyniak/abusive-clauses-pl
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 67.24297712134376
- type: accuracy_stderr
value: 4.77558207347837
- type: ap
value: 77.38171975466854
- type: ap_stderr
value: 2.5801970175320394
- type: f1
value: 65.21823897814332
- type: f1_stderr
value: 4.317111734308895
- type: main_score
value: 67.24297712134376
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB PSC
revision: d05a294af9e1d3ff2bfb6b714e08a24a6cabc669
split: test
type: PL-MTEB/psc-pairclassification
metrics:
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value: 97.95918367346938
- type: cosine_accuracy_threshold
value: 59.87724328133361
- type: cosine_ap
value: 99.24498625606927
- type: cosine_f1
value: 96.6867469879518
- type: cosine_f1_threshold
value: 59.87724328133361
- type: cosine_precision
value: 95.53571428571429
- type: cosine_recall
value: 97.86585365853658
- type: dot_accuracy
value: 98.51576994434137
- type: dot_accuracy_threshold
value: 1574400.0
- type: dot_ap
value: 99.28566232682996
- type: dot_f1
value: 97.57575757575758
- type: dot_f1_threshold
value: 1564800.0
- type: dot_precision
value: 96.98795180722891
- type: dot_recall
value: 98.17073170731707
- type: euclidean_accuracy
value: 97.6808905380334
- type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
value: 14418.957939643331
- type: euclidean_ap
value: 99.0876340868033
- type: euclidean_f1
value: 96.24060150375941
- type: euclidean_f1_threshold
value: 14442.183182634264
- type: euclidean_precision
value: 94.95548961424333
- type: euclidean_recall
value: 97.5609756097561
- type: main_score
value: 99.28566232682996
- type: manhattan_accuracy
value: 97.86641929499072
- type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
value: 681802.1857857704
- type: manhattan_ap
value: 99.08465290287205
- type: manhattan_f1
value: 96.52042360060513
- type: manhattan_f1_threshold
value: 681802.1857857704
- type: manhattan_precision
value: 95.7957957957958
- type: manhattan_recall
value: 97.2560975609756
- type: max_ap
value: 99.28566232682996
- type: max_f1
value: 97.57575757575758
- type: max_precision
value: 96.98795180722891
- type: max_recall
value: 98.17073170731707
- type: similarity_accuracy
value: 97.95918367346938
- type: similarity_accuracy_threshold
value: 59.87724328133361
- type: similarity_ap
value: 99.24498625606927
- type: similarity_f1
value: 96.6867469879518
- type: similarity_f1_threshold
value: 59.87724328133361
- type: similarity_precision
value: 95.53571428571429
- type: similarity_recall
value: 97.86585365853658
task:
type: PairClassification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB PolEmo2.0-IN
revision: d90724373c70959f17d2331ad51fb60c71176b03
split: test
type: PL-MTEB/polemo2_in
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 90.41551246537396
- type: f1
value: 89.15361039614409
- type: f1_weighted
value: 90.69893050097603
- type: main_score
value: 90.41551246537396
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB PolEmo2.0-OUT
revision: 6a21ab8716e255ab1867265f8b396105e8aa63d4
split: test
type: PL-MTEB/polemo2_out
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 77.77327935222672
- type: f1
value: 61.238079022455636
- type: f1_weighted
value: 80.58753601509183
- type: main_score
value: 77.77327935222672
task:
type: Classification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB PPC
revision: None
split: test
type: PL-MTEB/ppc-pairclassification
metrics:
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value: 87.2
- type: cos_sim_accuracy_threshold
value: 83.69773167092553
- type: cos_sim_ap
value: 95.43345251568122
- type: cos_sim_f1
value: 89.82785602503913
- type: cos_sim_f1_threshold
value: 81.2116503074739
- type: cos_sim_precision
value: 85.16320474777447
- type: cos_sim_recall
value: 95.03311258278146
- type: dot_accuracy
value: 85.9
- type: dot_accuracy_threshold
value: 2177600.0
- type: dot_ap
value: 92.4192102018206
- type: dot_f1
value: 88.9238020424195
- type: dot_f1_threshold
value: 2163200.0
- type: dot_precision
value: 84.60388639760838
- type: dot_recall
value: 93.70860927152319
- type: euclidean_accuracy
value: 87.5
- type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
value: 9325.450203438862
- type: euclidean_ap
value: 95.42730698295347
- type: euclidean_f1
value: 89.92747784045125
- type: euclidean_f1_threshold
value: 9325.450203438862
- type: euclidean_precision
value: 87.59811616954474
- type: euclidean_recall
value: 92.3841059602649
- type: manhattan_accuracy
value: 87.5
- type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
value: 441412.88244724274
- type: manhattan_ap
value: 95.4277447451651
- type: manhattan_f1
value: 89.92747784045125
- type: manhattan_f1_threshold
value: 441412.88244724274
- type: manhattan_precision
value: 87.59811616954474
- type: manhattan_recall
value: 92.3841059602649
- type: max_accuracy
value: 87.5
- type: max_ap
value: 95.43345251568122
- type: max_f1
value: 89.92747784045125
task:
type: PairClassification
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB Quora-PL
revision: 0be27e93455051e531182b85e85e425aba12e9d4
split: test
type: clarin-knext/quora-pl
metrics:
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- type: recall_at_1
value: 65.892
- type: recall_at_10
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- type: recall_at_100
value: 99.124
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 99.92699999999999
- type: recall_at_20
value: 96.256
- type: recall_at_3
value: 83.69
- type: recall_at_5
value: 88.783
task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB SCIDOCS-PL
revision: 45452b03f05560207ef19149545f168e596c9337
split: test
type: clarin-knext/scidocs-pl
metrics:
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value: 4.5280000000000005
- type: map_at_10
value: 11.649
- type: map_at_100
value: 14.019
- type: map_at_1000
value: 14.35
- type: map_at_20
value: 12.866
- type: map_at_3
value: 8.35
- type: map_at_5
value: 9.84
- type: mrr_at_1
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- type: mrr_at_10
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- type: mrr_at_100
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- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 33.96940693754695
- type: mrr_at_20
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- type: mrr_at_5
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task:
type: Retrieval
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config: default
name: MTEB SICK-E-PL
revision: 71bba34b0ece6c56dfcf46d9758a27f7a90f17e9
split: test
type: PL-MTEB/sicke-pl-pairclassification
metrics:
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- type: similarity_precision
value: 75.52258934592044
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task:
type: PairClassification
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config: default
name: MTEB SICK-R-PL
revision: fd5c2441b7eeff8676768036142af4cfa42c1339
split: test
type: PL-MTEB/sickr-pl-sts
metrics:
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task:
type: STS
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config: pl
name: MTEB STS22 (pl)
revision: de9d86b3b84231dc21f76c7b7af1f28e2f57f6e3
split: test
type: mteb/sts22-crosslingual-sts
metrics:
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task:
type: STS
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config: default
name: MTEB SciFact-PL
revision: 47932a35f045ef8ed01ba82bf9ff67f6e109207e
split: test
type: clarin-knext/scifact-pl
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task:
type: Retrieval
- dataset:
config: default
name: MTEB TRECCOVID-PL
revision: 81bcb408f33366c2a20ac54adafad1ae7e877fdd
split: test
type: clarin-knext/trec-covid-pl
metrics:
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value: 0.20400000000000001
- type: map_at_10
value: 2.099
- type: map_at_100
value: 12.948
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value: 1.141
task:
type: Retrieval
---
<h1 align="center">FlagEmbedding</h1>
For more details please refer to our Github: [FlagEmbedding](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding).
**BGE-Multilingual-Gemma2** is a LLM-based multilingual embedding model. It is trained on a diverse range of languages and tasks based on [google/gemma-2-9b](https://huggingface.co/google/gemma-2-9b). BGE-Multilingual-Gemma2 primarily demonstrates the following advancements:
- Diverse training data: The model's training data spans a broad range of languages, including English, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, French, and more.Additionally, the data covers a variety of task types, such as retrieval, classification, and clustering.
- Outstanding performance: The model exhibits state-of-the-art (SOTA) results on multilingual benchmarks like MIRACL, MTEB-pl, and MTEB-fr. It also achieves excellent performance on other major evaluations, including MTEB, C-MTEB and AIR-Bench.
## 📑 Open-source Plan
- [x] Checkpoint
- [ ] Training Data
We will release the training data of **BGE-Multilingual-Gemma2** in the future.
## Usage
### Using FlagEmbedding
```
git clone https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding.git
cd FlagEmbedding
pip install -e .
```
```python
from FlagEmbedding import FlagLLMModel
queries = ["how much protein should a female eat", "summit define"]
documents = [
"As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
"Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1 the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2 the highest level. : 3 a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments."
]
model = FlagLLMModel('BAAI/bge-multilingual-gemma2',
query_instruction_for_retrieval="Given a web search query, retrieve relevant passages that answer the query.",
use_fp16=True) # Setting use_fp16 to True speeds up computation with a slight performance degradation
embeddings_1 = model.encode_queries(queries)
embeddings_2 = model.encode_corpus(documents)
similarity = embeddings_1 @ embeddings_2.T
print(similarity)
# [[ 0.559 0.01654 ]
# [-0.002575 0.4998 ]]
```
By default, FlagLLMModel will use all available GPUs when encoding. Please set `os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"]` to select specific GPUs.
You also can set `os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"]=""` to make all GPUs unavailable.
### Using Sentence Transformers
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
import torch
# Load the model, optionally in float16 precision for faster inference
model = SentenceTransformer("BAAI/bge-multilingual-gemma2", model_kwargs={"torch_dtype": torch.float16})
# Prepare a prompt given an instruction
instruction = 'Given a web search query, retrieve relevant passages that answer the query.'
prompt = f'<instruct>{instruction}\n<query>'
# Prepare queries and documents
queries = [
'how much protein should a female eat',
'summit define',
]
documents = [
"As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
"Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1 the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2 the highest level. : 3 a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments."
]
# Compute the query and document embeddings
query_embeddings = model.encode(queries, prompt=prompt)
document_embeddings = model.encode(documents)
# Compute the cosine similarity between the query and document embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(query_embeddings, document_embeddings)
print(similarities)
# tensor([[ 0.5591, 0.0164],
# [-0.0026, 0.4993]], dtype=torch.float16)
```
### Using HuggingFace Transformers
```python
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import Tensor
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
def last_token_pool(last_hidden_states: Tensor,
attention_mask: Tensor) -> Tensor:
left_padding = (attention_mask[:, -1].sum() == attention_mask.shape[0])
if left_padding:
return last_hidden_states[:, -1]
else:
sequence_lengths = attention_mask.sum(dim=1) - 1
batch_size = last_hidden_states.shape[0]
return last_hidden_states[torch.arange(batch_size, device=last_hidden_states.device), sequence_lengths]
def get_detailed_instruct(task_description: str, query: str) -> str:
return f'<instruct>{task_description}\n<query>{query}'
task = 'Given a web search query, retrieve relevant passages that answer the query.'
queries = [
get_detailed_instruct(task, 'how much protein should a female eat'),
get_detailed_instruct(task, 'summit define')
]
# No need to add instructions for documents
documents = [
"As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
"Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1 the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2 the highest level. : 3 a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments."
]
input_texts = queries + documents
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('BAAI/bge-multilingual-gemma2')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('BAAI/bge-multilingual-gemma2')
model.eval()
max_length = 4096
# Tokenize the input texts
batch_dict = tokenizer(input_texts, max_length=max_length, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt', pad_to_multiple_of=8)
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**batch_dict)
embeddings = last_token_pool(outputs.last_hidden_state, batch_dict['attention_mask'])
# normalize embeddings
embeddings = F.normalize(embeddings, p=2, dim=1)
scores = (embeddings[:2] @ embeddings[2:].T) * 100
print(scores.tolist())
# [[55.92064666748047, 1.6549524068832397], [-0.2698777914047241, 49.95653533935547]]
```
## Evaluation
`bge-multilingual-gemma2` exhibits **state-of-the-art (SOTA) results on benchmarks like MIRACL, MTEB-pl, and MTEB-fr**. It also achieves excellent performance on other major evaluations, including MTEB, C-MTEB and AIR-Bench.
- [**MIRACL**](https://github.com/project-miracl/miracl)
nDCG@10:
<img src="./imgs/MIRACL_ndcg@10.png" alt="MIRACL-nDCG@10" style="zoom:200%;" />
Recall@100:
<img src="./imgs/MIRACL_recall@100.png" alt="MIRACL-Recall@100" style="zoom:200%;" />
- [**MTEB-fr/pl**](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mteb/leaderboard)
<img src="./imgs/MTEB_FR_PL.png" alt="MTEB-fr/pl" style="zoom:200%;" />
- [**MTEB**](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mteb/leaderboard)
<img src="./imgs/MTEB.png" alt="MTEB" style="zoom:200%;" />
- [**BEIR**](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mteb/leaderboard)
<img src="./imgs/BEIR.png" alt="BEIR" style="zoom:200%;" />
- [**C-MTEB**](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mteb/leaderboard)
<img src="./imgs/C-MTEB.png" alt="C-MTEB" style="zoom:200%;" />
- [**AIR-Bench**](https://huggingface.co/spaces/AIR-Bench/leaderboard)
Long-Doc (en, Recall@10):
<img src="./imgs/AIR-Bench_Long-Doc_en.png" alt="AIR-Bench_Long-Doc" style="zoom:200%;" />
QA (en&zh, nDCG@10):
<img src="./imgs/AIR-Bench_QA_en_zh.png" alt="AIR-Bench_QA" style="zoom:200%;" />
## Model List
`bge` is short for `BAAI general embedding`.
| Model | Language | | Description | query instruction for retrieval [1] |
| :----------------------------------------------------------- | :-----------------: | :----------------------------------------------------------: | :----------------------------------------------------------: | :----------------------------------------------------------: |
| [BAAI/bge-multilingual-gemma2](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-multilingual-gemma2) | Multilingual | - | A LLM-based multilingual embedding model, trained on a diverse range of languages and tasks. |
| [BAAI/bge-en-icl](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-en-icl) | English | - | A LLM-based dense retriever with in-context learning capabilities can fully leverage the model's potential based on a few shot examples(4096 tokens) | Provide instructions and few-shot examples freely based on the given task. |
| [BAAI/bge-m3](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-m3) | Multilingual | [Inference](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/BGE_M3#usage) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/BGE_M3) | Multi-Functionality(dense retrieval, sparse retrieval, multi-vector(colbert)), Multi-Linguality, and Multi-Granularity(8192 tokens) | |
| [BAAI/llm-embedder](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/llm-embedder) | English | [Inference](./FlagEmbedding/llm_embedder/README.md) [Fine-tune](./FlagEmbedding/llm_embedder/README.md) | a unified embedding model to support diverse retrieval augmentation needs for LLMs | See [README](./FlagEmbedding/llm_embedder/README.md) |
| [BAAI/bge-reranker-large](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-reranker-large) | Chinese and English | [Inference](#usage-for-reranker) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/reranker) | a cross-encoder model which is more accurate but less efficient [2] | |
| [BAAI/bge-reranker-base](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-reranker-base) | Chinese and English | [Inference](#usage-for-reranker) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/reranker) | a cross-encoder model which is more accurate but less efficient [2] | |
| [BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` |
| [BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` |
| [BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` |
| [BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` |
| [BAAI/bge-base-zh-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-zh-v1.5) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` |
| [BAAI/bge-small-zh-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-zh-v1.5) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` |
| [BAAI/bge-large-en](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-en) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | :trophy: rank **1st** in [MTEB](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mteb/leaderboard) leaderboard | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` |
| [BAAI/bge-base-en](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-en) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | a base-scale model but with similar ability to `bge-large-en` | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` |
| [BAAI/bge-small-en](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-en) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | a small-scale model but with competitive performance | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` |
| [BAAI/bge-large-zh](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-zh) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | :trophy: rank **1st** in [C-MTEB](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/C_MTEB) benchmark | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` |
| [BAAI/bge-base-zh](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-zh) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | a base-scale model but with similar ability to `bge-large-zh` | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` |
| [BAAI/bge-small-zh](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-zh) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | a small-scale model but with competitive performance | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` |
## Citation
If you find this repository useful, please consider giving a star :star: and citation
```
@misc{bge-m3,
title={BGE M3-Embedding: Multi-Lingual, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillation},
author={Jianlv Chen and Shitao Xiao and Peitian Zhang and Kun Luo and Defu Lian and Zheng Liu},
year={2024},
eprint={2402.03216},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
@misc{bge_embedding,
title={C-Pack: Packaged Resources To Advance General Chinese Embedding},
author={Shitao Xiao and Zheng Liu and Peitian Zhang and Niklas Muennighoff},
year={2023},
eprint={2309.07597},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
```
|
Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct | Qwen | "2024-11-12T03:00:37Z" | 73,445 | 271 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"qwen2",
"text-generation",
"code",
"codeqwen",
"chat",
"qwen",
"qwen-coder",
"conversational",
"en",
"arxiv:2409.12186",
"arxiv:2309.00071",
"arxiv:2407.10671",
"base_model:Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B",
"base_model:finetune:Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-09-17T13:38:49Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
license_link: https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct/blob/main/LICENSE
language:
- en
base_model:
- Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B
pipeline_tag: text-generation
library_name: transformers
tags:
- code
- codeqwen
- chat
- qwen
- qwen-coder
---
# Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct
## Introduction
Qwen2.5-Coder is the latest series of Code-Specific Qwen large language models (formerly known as CodeQwen). As of now, Qwen2.5-Coder has covered six mainstream model sizes, 0.5, 1.5, 3, 7, 14, 32 billion parameters, to meet the needs of different developers. Qwen2.5-Coder brings the following improvements upon CodeQwen1.5:
- Significantly improvements in **code generation**, **code reasoning** and **code fixing**. Base on the strong Qwen2.5, we scale up the training tokens into 5.5 trillion including source code, text-code grounding, Synthetic data, etc. Qwen2.5-Coder-32B has become the current state-of-the-art open-source codeLLM, with its coding abilities matching those of GPT-4o.
- A more comprehensive foundation for real-world applications such as **Code Agents**. Not only enhancing coding capabilities but also maintaining its strengths in mathematics and general competencies.
- **Long-context Support** up to 128K tokens.
**This repo contains the instruction-tuned 7B Qwen2.5-Coder model**, which has the following features:
- Type: Causal Language Models
- Training Stage: Pretraining & Post-training
- Architecture: transformers with RoPE, SwiGLU, RMSNorm, and Attention QKV bias
- Number of Parameters: 7.61B
- Number of Paramaters (Non-Embedding): 6.53B
- Number of Layers: 28
- Number of Attention Heads (GQA): 28 for Q and 4 for KV
- Context Length: Full 131,072 tokens
- Please refer to [this section](#processing-long-texts) for detailed instructions on how to deploy Qwen2.5 for handling long texts.
For more details, please refer to our [blog](https://qwenlm.github.io/blog/qwen2.5-coder-family/), [GitHub](https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen2.5-Coder), [Documentation](https://qwen.readthedocs.io/en/latest/), [Arxiv](https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.12186).
## Requirements
The code of Qwen2.5-Coder has been in the latest Hugging face `transformers` and we advise you to use the latest version of `transformers`.
With `transformers<4.37.0`, you will encounter the following error:
```
KeyError: 'qwen2'
```
## Quickstart
Here provides a code snippet with `apply_chat_template` to show you how to load the tokenizer and model and how to generate contents.
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model_name = "Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct"
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_name,
torch_dtype="auto",
device_map="auto"
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
prompt = "write a quick sort algorithm."
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are Qwen, created by Alibaba Cloud. You are a helpful assistant."},
{"role": "user", "content": prompt}
]
text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
messages,
tokenize=False,
add_generation_prompt=True
)
model_inputs = tokenizer([text], return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
generated_ids = model.generate(
**model_inputs,
max_new_tokens=512
)
generated_ids = [
output_ids[len(input_ids):] for input_ids, output_ids in zip(model_inputs.input_ids, generated_ids)
]
response = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
```
### Processing Long Texts
The current `config.json` is set for context length up to 32,768 tokens.
To handle extensive inputs exceeding 32,768 tokens, we utilize [YaRN](https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00071), a technique for enhancing model length extrapolation, ensuring optimal performance on lengthy texts.
For supported frameworks, you could add the following to `config.json` to enable YaRN:
```json
{
...,
"rope_scaling": {
"factor": 4.0,
"original_max_position_embeddings": 32768,
"type": "yarn"
}
}
```
For deployment, we recommend using vLLM.
Please refer to our [Documentation](https://qwen.readthedocs.io/en/latest/deployment/vllm.html) for usage if you are not familar with vLLM.
Presently, vLLM only supports static YARN, which means the scaling factor remains constant regardless of input length, **potentially impacting performance on shorter texts**.
We advise adding the `rope_scaling` configuration only when processing long contexts is required.
## Evaluation & Performance
Detailed evaluation results are reported in this [📑 blog](https://qwenlm.github.io/blog/qwen2.5-coder-family/).
For requirements on GPU memory and the respective throughput, see results [here](https://qwen.readthedocs.io/en/latest/benchmark/speed_benchmark.html).
## Citation
If you find our work helpful, feel free to give us a cite.
```
@article{hui2024qwen2,
title={Qwen2. 5-Coder Technical Report},
author={Hui, Binyuan and Yang, Jian and Cui, Zeyu and Yang, Jiaxi and Liu, Dayiheng and Zhang, Lei and Liu, Tianyu and Zhang, Jiajun and Yu, Bowen and Dang, Kai and others},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.12186},
year={2024}
}
@article{qwen2,
title={Qwen2 Technical Report},
author={An Yang and Baosong Yang and Binyuan Hui and Bo Zheng and Bowen Yu and Chang Zhou and Chengpeng Li and Chengyuan Li and Dayiheng Liu and Fei Huang and Guanting Dong and Haoran Wei and Huan Lin and Jialong Tang and Jialin Wang and Jian Yang and Jianhong Tu and Jianwei Zhang and Jianxin Ma and Jin Xu and Jingren Zhou and Jinze Bai and Jinzheng He and Junyang Lin and Kai Dang and Keming Lu and Keqin Chen and Kexin Yang and Mei Li and Mingfeng Xue and Na Ni and Pei Zhang and Peng Wang and Ru Peng and Rui Men and Ruize Gao and Runji Lin and Shijie Wang and Shuai Bai and Sinan Tan and Tianhang Zhu and Tianhao Li and Tianyu Liu and Wenbin Ge and Xiaodong Deng and Xiaohuan Zhou and Xingzhang Ren and Xinyu Zhang and Xipin Wei and Xuancheng Ren and Yang Fan and Yang Yao and Yichang Zhang and Yu Wan and Yunfei Chu and Yuqiong Liu and Zeyu Cui and Zhenru Zhang and Zhihao Fan},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.10671},
year={2024}
}
```
|
Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-tc-big-tr-en | Helsinki-NLP | "2023-11-28T09:30:38Z" | 73,387 | 21 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"tf",
"safetensors",
"marian",
"text2text-generation",
"translation",
"opus-mt-tc",
"en",
"tr",
"license:cc-by-4.0",
"model-index",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | translation | "2022-04-13T17:02:58Z" | ---
language:
- en
- tr
tags:
- translation
- opus-mt-tc
license: cc-by-4.0
model-index:
- name: opus-mt-tc-big-tr-en
results:
- task:
name: Translation tur-eng
type: translation
args: tur-eng
dataset:
name: flores101-devtest
type: flores_101
args: tur eng devtest
metrics:
- name: BLEU
type: bleu
value: 37.6
- task:
name: Translation tur-eng
type: translation
args: tur-eng
dataset:
name: newsdev2016
type: newsdev2016
args: tur-eng
metrics:
- name: BLEU
type: bleu
value: 32.1
- task:
name: Translation tur-eng
type: translation
args: tur-eng
dataset:
name: tatoeba-test-v2021-08-07
type: tatoeba_mt
args: tur-eng
metrics:
- name: BLEU
type: bleu
value: 57.6
- task:
name: Translation tur-eng
type: translation
args: tur-eng
dataset:
name: newstest2016
type: wmt-2016-news
args: tur-eng
metrics:
- name: BLEU
type: bleu
value: 29.3
- task:
name: Translation tur-eng
type: translation
args: tur-eng
dataset:
name: newstest2017
type: wmt-2017-news
args: tur-eng
metrics:
- name: BLEU
type: bleu
value: 29.7
- task:
name: Translation tur-eng
type: translation
args: tur-eng
dataset:
name: newstest2018
type: wmt-2018-news
args: tur-eng
metrics:
- name: BLEU
type: bleu
value: 30.7
---
# opus-mt-tc-big-tr-en
Neural machine translation model for translating from Turkish (tr) to English (en).
This model is part of the [OPUS-MT project](https://github.com/Helsinki-NLP/Opus-MT), an effort to make neural machine translation models widely available and accessible for many languages in the world. All models are originally trained using the amazing framework of [Marian NMT](https://marian-nmt.github.io/), an efficient NMT implementation written in pure C++. The models have been converted to pyTorch using the transformers library by huggingface. Training data is taken from [OPUS](https://opus.nlpl.eu/) and training pipelines use the procedures of [OPUS-MT-train](https://github.com/Helsinki-NLP/Opus-MT-train).
* Publications: [OPUS-MT – Building open translation services for the World](https://aclanthology.org/2020.eamt-1.61/) and [The Tatoeba Translation Challenge – Realistic Data Sets for Low Resource and Multilingual MT](https://aclanthology.org/2020.wmt-1.139/) (Please, cite if you use this model.)
```
@inproceedings{tiedemann-thottingal-2020-opus,
title = "{OPUS}-{MT} {--} Building open translation services for the World",
author = {Tiedemann, J{\"o}rg and Thottingal, Santhosh},
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation",
month = nov,
year = "2020",
address = "Lisboa, Portugal",
publisher = "European Association for Machine Translation",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2020.eamt-1.61",
pages = "479--480",
}
@inproceedings{tiedemann-2020-tatoeba,
title = "The Tatoeba Translation Challenge {--} Realistic Data Sets for Low Resource and Multilingual {MT}",
author = {Tiedemann, J{\"o}rg},
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fifth Conference on Machine Translation",
month = nov,
year = "2020",
address = "Online",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2020.wmt-1.139",
pages = "1174--1182",
}
```
## Model info
* Release: 2022-03-17
* source language(s): tur
* target language(s): eng
* model: transformer-big
* data: opusTCv20210807+bt ([source](https://github.com/Helsinki-NLP/Tatoeba-Challenge))
* tokenization: SentencePiece (spm32k,spm32k)
* original model: [opusTCv20210807+bt_transformer-big_2022-03-17.zip](https://object.pouta.csc.fi/Tatoeba-MT-models/tur-eng/opusTCv20210807+bt_transformer-big_2022-03-17.zip)
* more information released models: [OPUS-MT tur-eng README](https://github.com/Helsinki-NLP/Tatoeba-Challenge/tree/master/models/tur-eng/README.md)
## Usage
A short example code:
```python
from transformers import MarianMTModel, MarianTokenizer
src_text = [
"Allahsızlığı Yayma Kürsüsü başkanıydı.",
"Tom'a ne olduğunu öğrenin."
]
model_name = "pytorch-models/opus-mt-tc-big-tr-en"
tokenizer = MarianTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
model = MarianMTModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
translated = model.generate(**tokenizer(src_text, return_tensors="pt", padding=True))
for t in translated:
print( tokenizer.decode(t, skip_special_tokens=True) )
# expected output:
# He was the president of the Curse of Spreading Godlessness.
# Find out what happened to Tom.
```
You can also use OPUS-MT models with the transformers pipelines, for example:
```python
from transformers import pipeline
pipe = pipeline("translation", model="Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-tc-big-tr-en")
print(pipe("Allahsızlığı Yayma Kürsüsü başkanıydı."))
# expected output: He was the president of the Curse of Spreading Godlessness.
```
## Benchmarks
* test set translations: [opusTCv20210807+bt_transformer-big_2022-03-17.test.txt](https://object.pouta.csc.fi/Tatoeba-MT-models/tur-eng/opusTCv20210807+bt_transformer-big_2022-03-17.test.txt)
* test set scores: [opusTCv20210807+bt_transformer-big_2022-03-17.eval.txt](https://object.pouta.csc.fi/Tatoeba-MT-models/tur-eng/opusTCv20210807+bt_transformer-big_2022-03-17.eval.txt)
* benchmark results: [benchmark_results.txt](benchmark_results.txt)
* benchmark output: [benchmark_translations.zip](benchmark_translations.zip)
| langpair | testset | chr-F | BLEU | #sent | #words |
|----------|---------|-------|-------|-------|--------|
| tur-eng | tatoeba-test-v2021-08-07 | 0.71895 | 57.6 | 13907 | 109231 |
| tur-eng | flores101-devtest | 0.64152 | 37.6 | 1012 | 24721 |
| tur-eng | newsdev2016 | 0.58658 | 32.1 | 1001 | 21988 |
| tur-eng | newstest2016 | 0.56960 | 29.3 | 3000 | 66175 |
| tur-eng | newstest2017 | 0.57455 | 29.7 | 3007 | 67703 |
| tur-eng | newstest2018 | 0.58488 | 30.7 | 3000 | 68725 |
## Acknowledgements
The work is supported by the [European Language Grid](https://www.european-language-grid.eu/) as [pilot project 2866](https://live.european-language-grid.eu/catalogue/#/resource/projects/2866), by the [FoTran project](https://www.helsinki.fi/en/researchgroups/natural-language-understanding-with-cross-lingual-grounding), funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 771113), and the [MeMAD project](https://memad.eu/), funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 780069. We are also grateful for the generous computational resources and IT infrastructure provided by [CSC -- IT Center for Science](https://www.csc.fi/), Finland.
## Model conversion info
* transformers version: 4.16.2
* OPUS-MT git hash: 3405783
* port time: Wed Apr 13 20:02:48 EEST 2022
* port machine: LM0-400-22516.local
|
laion/CLIP-convnext_base_w-laion2B-s13B-b82K | laion | "2023-04-18T22:05:45Z" | 73,280 | 4 | open_clip | [
"open_clip",
"safetensors",
"clip",
"zero-shot-image-classification",
"arxiv:2201.03545",
"arxiv:1910.04867",
"license:mit",
"region:us"
] | zero-shot-image-classification | "2023-01-03T00:22:20Z" | ---
license: mit
library_name: open_clip
pipeline_tag: zero-shot-image-classification
tags:
- clip
---
# Model Card for CLIP-convnext_base_w-320.laion2B-s13B-b82K
# Table of Contents
1. [Model Details](#model-details)
2. [Uses](#uses)
3. [Training Details](#training-details)
4. [Evaluation](#evaluation)
5. [Acknowledgements](#acknowledgements)
6. [Citation](#citation)
# Model Details
## Model Description
A series of CLIP [ConvNeXt-Base](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.03545) (w/ wide embed dim) models trained on subsets LAION-5B (https://laion.ai/blog/laion-5b/) using OpenCLIP (https://github.com/mlfoundations/open_clip).
Goals:
* Explore an alternative to ViT and ResNet (w/ AttentionPooling) CLIP models that scales well with model size and image resolution
Firsts:
* First known ConvNeXt CLIP models trained at scale in the range of CLIP ViT-B/16 and RN50x4 models
* First released model weights exploring increase of augmentation + regularization for image tower via adding (greater scale range of RRC, random erasing, stochastic depth)
The models utilize the [timm](https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models) ConvNeXt-Base model (`convnext_base`) as the image tower, and the same text tower as the RN50x4 (depth 12, embed dim 640) model from OpenAI CLIP. The base models are trained at 256x256 image resolution and roughly match the RN50x4 models on FLOPs and activation counts. The models with `320` in the name are trained at 320x320.
All models in this series were trained for 13B samples and have ImageNet Zero-Shot top-1 of >= 70.8%. Comparing to ViT-B/16 at 34B SS with zero-shot of 70.2% (68.1% for 13B SS) this suggests the ConvNeXt architecture may be more sample efficient in this range of model scale. More experiments needed to confirm.
| Model | Dataset | Resolution | AugReg | Top-1 ImageNet Zero-Shot (%) |
| ----- | ------- | ---------- | ------------ | --------- |
| [convnext_base_w.laion2b_s13b_b82k](https://huggingface.co/laion/CLIP-convnext_base_w-laion2B-s13B-b82K) | LAION-2B | 256x256 | RRC (0.9, 1.0) | 70.8 |
| [convnext_base_w.laion2b_s13b_b82k_augreg](https://huggingface.co/laion/CLIP-convnext_base_w-laion2B-s13B-b82K-augreg) | LAION-2B | 256x256 | RRC (0.33, 1.0), RE (0.35), SD (0.1) | 71.5 |
| [convnext_base_w.laion_aesthetic_s13b_b82k](https://huggingface.co/laion/CLIP-convnext_base_w-laion_aesthetic-s13B-b82K) | LAION-A | 256x256 | RRC (0.9, 1.0) | 71.0 |
| [convnext_base_w_320.laion_aesthetic_s13b_b82k](https://huggingface.co/laion/CLIP-convnext_base_w_320-laion_aesthetic-s13B-b82K) | LAION-A | 320x320 | RRC (0.9, 1.0) | 71.7 |
| [convnext_base_w_320.laion_aesthetic_s13b_b82k_augreg](https://huggingface.co/laion/CLIP-convnext_base_w_320-laion_aesthetic-s13B-b82K-augreg) | LAION-A | 320x320 | RRC (0.33, 1.0), RE (0.35), SD (0.1) | 71.3 |
RRC = Random Resize Crop (crop pcts), RE = Random Erasing (prob), SD = Stochastic Depth (prob) -- image tower only
LAION-A = LAION Aesthetic, an ~900M sample subset of LAION-2B with pHash dedupe and asthetic score filtering.
Model training done by Ross Wightman across both the [stability.ai](https://stability.ai/) cluster and the [JUWELS Booster](https://apps.fz-juelich.de/jsc/hps/juwels/booster-overview.html) supercomputer. See acknowledgements below.
# Uses
As per the original [OpenAI CLIP model card](https://github.com/openai/CLIP/blob/d50d76daa670286dd6cacf3bcd80b5e4823fc8e1/model-card.md), this model is intended as a research output for research communities. We hope that this model will enable researchers to better understand and explore zero-shot, arbitrary image classification. We also hope it can be used for interdisciplinary studies of the potential impact of such model.
The OpenAI CLIP paper includes a discussion of potential downstream impacts to provide an example for this sort of analysis. Additionally, the LAION-5B blog (https://laion.ai/blog/laion-5b/) and upcoming paper include additional discussion as it relates specifically to the training dataset.
## Direct Use
Zero-shot image classification, image and text retrieval, among others.
## Downstream Use
Image classification and other image task fine-tuning, linear probe image classification, image generation guiding and conditioning, among others.
## Out-of-Scope Use
As per the OpenAI models,
**Any** deployed use case of the model - whether commercial or not - is currently out of scope. Non-deployed use cases such as image search in a constrained environment, are also not recommended unless there is thorough in-domain testing of the model with a specific, fixed class taxonomy. This is because our safety assessment demonstrated a high need for task specific testing especially given the variability of CLIP’s performance with different class taxonomies. This makes untested and unconstrained deployment of the model in any use case currently potentially harmful.
Certain use cases which would fall under the domain of surveillance and facial recognition are always out-of-scope regardless of performance of the model. This is because the use of artificial intelligence for tasks such as these can be premature currently given the lack of testing norms and checks to ensure its fair use.
Since the model has not been purposefully trained in or evaluated on any languages other than English, its use should be limited to English language use cases.
Further the above notice, the LAION-5B dataset used in training of these models has additional considerations, see below.
# Training Details
## Training Data
This model was trained with one of (see table in intro):
* LAION-2B - A 2 billion sample English subset of LAION-5B (https://laion.ai/blog/laion-5b/).
* LAION-Aesthetic - A 900M sample subset of LAION-2B with pHash dedupe and asthetic score filtering
**IMPORTANT NOTE:** The motivation behind dataset creation is to democratize research and experimentation around large-scale multi-modal model training and handling of uncurated, large-scale datasets crawled from publically available internet. Our recommendation is therefore to use the dataset for research purposes. Be aware that this large-scale dataset is uncurated. Keep in mind that the uncurated nature of the dataset means that collected links may lead to strongly discomforting and disturbing content for a human viewer. Therefore, please use the demo links with caution and at your own risk. It is possible to extract a “safe” subset by filtering out samples based on the safety tags (using a customized trained NSFW classifier that we built). While this strongly reduces the chance for encountering potentially harmful content when viewing, we cannot entirely exclude the possibility for harmful content being still present in safe mode, so that the warning holds also there. We think that providing the dataset openly to broad research and other interested communities will allow for transparent investigation of benefits that come along with training large-scale models as well as pitfalls and dangers that may stay unreported or unnoticed when working with closed large datasets that remain restricted to a small community. Providing our dataset openly, we however do not recommend using it for creating ready-to-go industrial products, as the basic research about general properties and safety of such large-scale models, which we would like to encourage with this release, is still in progress.
## Training Procedure
All models were trained with a global batch size of 81920 for 64 checkpoint intervals of 203.7M samples for a total of ~13B samples seen over training.
For 256x256 models, a slurm script w/ srun below was used on 20 8-GPU (A100 40GB) nodes (Stability), switching to 40 4-GPU nodes for time on JUWELS.
```
/opt/slurm/sbin/srun --cpu_bind=v --accel-bind=gn python -m training.main \
--save-frequency 1 \
--name "convnext_256" \
--resume 'latest' \
--train-data="pipe:aws s3 cp s3://mybucket/path/{laion{00000..xxxxx}.tar -" \
--train-num-samples 203666042 \
--dataset-type webdataset \
--precision amp_bfloat16 \
--warmup 10000 \
--batch-size=512 \
--epochs=64 \
--dataset-resampled \
--clip-grad-norm 5.0 \
--lr 1e-3 \
--workers=6 \
--model "convnext_base_w" \
--seed 0 \
--ddp-static-graph \
--local-loss \
--gather-with-grad \
--grad-checkpointing
```
For 320x320 models, same as above but w/ 32 8-GPU nodes, local batch size 320, or 64 4-GPU nodes on JUWELs.
# Evaluation
Evaluation done with code in the [LAION CLIP Benchmark suite](https://github.com/LAION-AI/CLIP_benchmark).
## Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
### Testing Data
The testing is performed with VTAB+ (A combination of VTAB (https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.04867) w/ additional robustness datasets) for classification and COCO and Flickr for retrieval.
## Results
The models achieve between 70.8 and 71.7 zero-shot top-1 accuracy on ImageNet-1k.
![](convnext_base_w_zero_shot.png)
An initial round of benchmarks have been performed on a wider range of datasets, to be viewable at https://github.com/LAION-AI/CLIP_benchmark/blob/main/benchmark/results.ipynb
As part of exploring increased augmentation + regularization, early evalations suggest that `augreg` trained models evaluate well over a wider range of resolutions. This is especially true for the 320x320 LAION-A model, where the augreg run was lower than the non-augreg when evaluated at the train resolution of 320x320 (71.3 vs 71.7), but improves to 72.2 when evaluated at 384x384 (the non-augreg drops to 71.0 at 384x384).
# Acknowledgements
Acknowledging [stability.ai](https://stability.ai/) and the Gauss Centre for Supercomputing e.V. (http://gauss-centre.eu) for funding this part of work by providing computing time through the John von Neumann Institute for Computing (NIC) on the GCS Supercomputer JUWELS Booster at Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC).
# Citation
**BibTeX:**
LAION-5B
```bibtex
@inproceedings{schuhmann2022laionb,
title={{LAION}-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text models},
author={Christoph Schuhmann and
Romain Beaumont and
Richard Vencu and
Cade W Gordon and
Ross Wightman and
Mehdi Cherti and
Theo Coombes and
Aarush Katta and
Clayton Mullis and
Mitchell Wortsman and
Patrick Schramowski and
Srivatsa R Kundurthy and
Katherine Crowson and
Ludwig Schmidt and
Robert Kaczmarczyk and
Jenia Jitsev},
booktitle={Thirty-sixth Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems Datasets and Benchmarks Track},
year={2022},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=M3Y74vmsMcY}
}
```
OpenCLIP software
```bibtex
@software{ilharco_gabriel_2021_5143773,
author = {Ilharco, Gabriel and
Wortsman, Mitchell and
Wightman, Ross and
Gordon, Cade and
Carlini, Nicholas and
Taori, Rohan and
Dave, Achal and
Shankar, Vaishaal and
Namkoong, Hongseok and
Miller, John and
Hajishirzi, Hannaneh and
Farhadi, Ali and
Schmidt, Ludwig},
title = {OpenCLIP},
month = jul,
year = 2021,
note = {If you use this software, please cite it as below.},
publisher = {Zenodo},
version = {0.1},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.5143773},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5143773}
}
```
OpenAI CLIP paper
```bibtex
@inproceedings{Radford2021LearningTV,
title={Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision},
author={Alec Radford and Jong Wook Kim and Chris Hallacy and A. Ramesh and Gabriel Goh and Sandhini Agarwal and Girish Sastry and Amanda Askell and Pamela Mishkin and Jack Clark and Gretchen Krueger and Ilya Sutskever},
booktitle={ICML},
year={2021}
}
```
```bibtex
@Article{liu2022convnet,
author = {Zhuang Liu and Hanzi Mao and Chao-Yuan Wu and Christoph Feichtenhofer and Trevor Darrell and Saining Xie},
title = {A ConvNet for the 2020s},
journal = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
year = {2022},
}
```
```bibtex
@misc{rw2019timm,
author = {Ross Wightman},
title = {PyTorch Image Models},
year = {2019},
publisher = {GitHub},
journal = {GitHub repository},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.4414861},
howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models}}
}
``` |
TrustSafeAI/RADAR-Vicuna-7B | TrustSafeAI | "2023-11-07T17:18:27Z" | 72,929 | 6 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"roberta",
"text-classification",
"arxiv:1907.11692",
"arxiv:2307.03838",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-classification | "2023-06-24T03:16:04Z" | ---
pipeline_tag: text-classification
---
<br>
# RADAR Model Card
## Model Details
RADAR-Vicuna-7B is an AI-text detector trained via adversarial learning between the detector and a paraphraser on human-text corpus ([OpenWebText](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Skylion007/openwebtext)) and AI-text corpus generated
based on [OpenWebText](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Skylion007/openwebtext).
- **Developed by:** [TrustSafeAI](https://huggingface.co/TrustSafeAI)
- **Model type:** An encoder-only language model based on the transformer architecture (RoBERTa).
- **License:** [Non-commercial license](https://huggingface.co/lmsys/vicuna-7b-v1.1#model-details) (inherited from Vicuna-7B-v1.1)
- **Trained from model:** [RoBERTa](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.11692)
### Model Sources
- **Project Page:** https://radar.vizhub.ai/
- **Paper:** https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03838
- **IBM Blog Post:** https://research.ibm.com/blog/AI-forensics-attribution
## Uses
Users could use this detector to assist them in detecting text generated by large language models.
Please note that this detector is trained on AI-text generated by Vicuna-7B-v1.1. As the model only supports [non-commercial use](https://huggingface.co/lmsys/vicuna-7b-v1.1#model-details), the intended users are **not allowed to involve this detector into commercial activities**.
## Get Started with the Model
Please refer to the following guidelines to see how to locally run the downloaded model or use our API service hosted on Huggingface Space.
- Google Colab Demo: https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1r7mLEfVynChUUgIfw1r4WZyh9b0QBQdo?usp=sharing
- Huggingface API Documentation: https://trustsafeai-radar-ai-text-detector.hf.space/?view=api
## Training Pipeline
We propose adversarial learning between a paraphraser and our detector. The paraphraser's goal is to make the AI-generated text more like human-writen and the detector's goal is to
promote it's ability to identify the AI-text.
- **(Step 1) Training Data preparation**: Before training, we use Vicuna-7B to generate AI-text by performing text completion based on the prefix span of human-text in [OpenWebText](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Skylion007/openwebtext).
- **(Step 2) Update the paraphraser** During training, the paraphraser will do paraphrasing on the AI-text generated in **Step 1**. And then collect the reward returned by the detector to update the paraphraser using Proxy Proximal Optimization loss.
- **(Step 3) Update the detector** The detector is optimized using the logistic loss on the human-text, AI-text and paraphrased AI-text.
See more details in Sections 3 and 4 of this [paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.03838.pdf).
## Ethical Considerations
We suggest users use our tool to assist with identifying AI-written content at scale and with discretion. If the detection result is to be used as evidence, further validation steps
are necessary as RADAR cannot always make correct predictions. |
prs-eth/marigold-normals-v0-1 | prs-eth | "2024-05-09T13:57:06Z" | 72,860 | 1 | diffusers | [
"diffusers",
"safetensors",
"monocular normals estimation",
"single image normals estimation",
"normals",
"in-the-wild",
"zero-shot",
"normals-estimation",
"en",
"arxiv:2312.02145",
"license:apache-2.0",
"diffusers:MarigoldPipeline",
"region:us"
] | null | "2024-04-18T15:32:37Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: normals-estimation
tags:
- monocular normals estimation
- single image normals estimation
- normals
- in-the-wild
- zero-shot
---
# Marigold Normals Model Card
This model belongs to the family of diffusion-based Marigold models for solving various computer vision tasks.
The Marigold Normals model focuses on the surface normals task.
It takes an input image and computes surface normals in each pixel.
The Marigold Normals model is trained from Stable Diffusion with synthetic data.
Thanks to the rich visual knowledge stored in Stable Diffusion, Marigold models possess deep scene understanding and excel at solving computer vision tasks.
Read more about Marigold in our paper titled "Repurposing Diffusion-Based Image Generators for Monocular Depth Estimation".
[![Website](doc/badges/badge-website.svg)](https://marigoldmonodepth.github.io)
[![GitHub](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/prs-eth/Marigold?style=default&label=GitHub%20★&logo=github)](https://github.com/prs-eth/Marigold)
[![Paper](doc/badges/badge-pdf.svg)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.02145)
[![Hugging Face Space](https://img.shields.io/badge/🤗%20Hugging%20Face-Space-yellow)](https://huggingface.co/spaces/toshas/marigold)
Developed by:
[Bingxin Ke](http://www.kebingxin.com/),
[Anton Obukhov](https://www.obukhov.ai/),
[Shengyu Huang](https://shengyuh.github.io/),
[Nando Metzger](https://nandometzger.github.io/),
[Rodrigo Caye Daudt](https://rcdaudt.github.io/),
[Konrad Schindler](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=FZuNgqIAAAAJ&hl=en)
![teaser](doc/teaser_collage_transparant.png)
## 🎓 Citation
```bibtex
@InProceedings{ke2023repurposing,
title={Repurposing Diffusion-Based Image Generators for Monocular Depth Estimation},
author={Bingxin Ke and Anton Obukhov and Shengyu Huang and Nando Metzger and Rodrigo Caye Daudt and Konrad Schindler},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
year={2024}
}
```
## 🎫 License
This work is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (as defined in the [LICENSE](LICENSE.txt)).
By downloading and using the code and model you agree to the terms in the [LICENSE](LICENSE.txt).
[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache--2.0-929292)](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
|
MaziyarPanahi/Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct-GGUF | MaziyarPanahi | "2024-05-14T14:51:23Z" | 72,803 | 164 | null | [
"gguf",
"facebook",
"meta",
"pytorch",
"llama",
"llama-3",
"quantized",
"2-bit",
"3-bit",
"4-bit",
"5-bit",
"6-bit",
"8-bit",
"16-bit",
"GGUF",
"text-generation",
"en",
"region:us",
"conversational"
] | text-generation | "2024-04-18T16:42:52Z" | ---
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: text-generation
tags:
- facebook
- meta
- pytorch
- llama
- llama-3
- quantized
- 2-bit
- 3-bit
- 4-bit
- 5-bit
- 6-bit
- 8-bit
- 16-bit
- GGUF
inference: false
model_creator: MaziyarPanahi
model_name: Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct-GGUF
quantized_by: MaziyarPanahi
license_name: llama3
---
# MaziyarPanahi/Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct-GGUF
The GGUF and quantized models here are based on [meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct) model
## How to download
You can download only the quants you need instead of cloning the entire repository as follows:
```
huggingface-cli download MaziyarPanahi/Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct-GGUF --local-dir . --include '*Q2_K*gguf'
```
## Load GGUF models
You `MUST` follow the prompt template provided by Llama-3:
```sh
./llama.cpp/main -m Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct.Q2_K.gguf -r '<|eot_id|>' --in-prefix "\n<|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>\n\n" --in-suffix "<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>\n\n" -p "<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>\n\nYou are a helpful, smart, kind, and efficient AI assistant. You always fulfill the user's requests to the best of your ability.<|eot_id|>\n<|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>\n\nHi! How are you?<|eot_id|>\n<|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>\n\n" -n 1024
```
Original README
---
## Model Details
Meta developed and released the Meta Llama 3 family of large language models (LLMs), a collection of pretrained and instruction tuned generative text models in 8 and 70B sizes. The Llama 3 instruction tuned models are optimized for dialogue use cases and outperform many of the available open source chat models on common industry benchmarks. Further, in developing these models, we took great care to optimize helpfulness and safety.
**Model developers** Meta
**Variations** Llama 3 comes in two sizes — 8B and 70B parameters — in pre-trained and instruction tuned variants.
**Input** Models input text only.
**Output** Models generate text and code only.
**Model Architecture** Llama 3 is an auto-regressive language model that uses an optimized transformer architecture. The tuned versions use supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning with human feedback (RLHF) to align with human preferences for helpfulness and safety.
<table>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Data</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Params</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Context length</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>GQA</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Token count</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Knowledge cutoff</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" >Llama 3
</td>
<td rowspan="2" >A new mix of publicly available online data.
</td>
<td>8B
</td>
<td>8k
</td>
<td>Yes
</td>
<td rowspan="2" >15T+
</td>
<td>March, 2023
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>70B
</td>
<td>8k
</td>
<td>Yes
</td>
<td>December, 2023
</td>
</tr>
</table>
**Llama 3 family of models**. Token counts refer to pretraining data only. Both the 8 and 70B versions use Grouped-Query Attention (GQA) for improved inference scalability.
**Model Release Date** April 18, 2024.
**Status** This is a static model trained on an offline dataset. Future versions of the tuned models will be released as we improve model safety with community feedback.
**License** A custom commercial license is available at: [https://llama.meta.com/llama3/license](https://llama.meta.com/llama3/license)
Where to send questions or comments about the model Instructions on how to provide feedback or comments on the model can be found in the model [README](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3). For more technical information about generation parameters and recipes for how to use Llama 3 in applications, please go [here](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-recipes).
## Intended Use
**Intended Use Cases** Llama 3 is intended for commercial and research use in English. Instruction tuned models are intended for assistant-like chat, whereas pretrained models can be adapted for a variety of natural language generation tasks.
**Out-of-scope** Use in any manner that violates applicable laws or regulations (including trade compliance laws). Use in any other way that is prohibited by the Acceptable Use Policy and Llama 3 Community License. Use in languages other than English**.
**Note: Developers may fine-tune Llama 3 models for languages beyond English provided they comply with the Llama 3 Community License and the Acceptable Use Policy.
## How to use
This repository contains two versions of Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct, for use with transformers and with the original `llama3` codebase.
### Use with transformers
See the snippet below for usage with Transformers:
```python
import transformers
import torch
model_id = "meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct"
pipeline = transformers.pipeline(
"text-generation",
model=model_id,
model_kwargs={"torch_dtype": torch.bfloat16},
device="cuda",
)
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a pirate chatbot who always responds in pirate speak!"},
{"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"},
]
prompt = pipeline.tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
messages,
tokenize=False,
add_generation_prompt=True
)
terminators = [
tokenizer.eos_token_id,
tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("<|eot_id|>")
]
outputs = pipeline(
prompt,
max_new_tokens=256,
eos_token_id=terminators,
do_sample=True,
temperature=0.6,
top_p=0.9,
)
print(outputs[0]["generated_text"][len(prompt):])
```
### Use with `llama3`
Please, follow the instructions in the [repository](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3).
To download Original checkpoints, see the example command below leveraging `huggingface-cli`:
```
huggingface-cli download meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct --include "original/*" --local-dir Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct
```
For Hugging Face support, we recommend using transformers or TGI, but a similar command works.
## Hardware and Software
**Training Factors** We used custom training libraries, Meta's Research SuperCluster, and production clusters for pretraining. Fine-tuning, annotation, and evaluation were also performed on third-party cloud compute.
**Carbon Footprint Pretraining utilized a cumulative** 7.7M GPU hours of computation on hardware of type H100-80GB (TDP of 700W). Estimated total emissions were 2290 tCO2eq, 100% of which were offset by Meta’s sustainability program.
<table>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
<td><strong>Time (GPU hours)</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Power Consumption (W)</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Carbon Emitted(tCO2eq)</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Llama 3 8B
</td>
<td>1.3M
</td>
<td>700
</td>
<td>390
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Llama 3 70B
</td>
<td>6.4M
</td>
<td>700
</td>
<td>1900
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Total
</td>
<td>7.7M
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>2290
</td>
</tr>
</table>
**CO2 emissions during pre-training**. Time: total GPU time required for training each model. Power Consumption: peak power capacity per GPU device for the GPUs used adjusted for power usage efficiency. 100% of the emissions are directly offset by Meta's sustainability program, and because we are openly releasing these models, the pretraining costs do not need to be incurred by others.
## Training Data
**Overview** Llama 3 was pretrained on over 15 trillion tokens of data from publicly available sources. The fine-tuning data includes publicly available instruction datasets, as well as over 10M human-annotated examples. Neither the pretraining nor the fine-tuning datasets include Meta user data.
**Data Freshness** The pretraining data has a cutoff of March 2023 for the 7B and December 2023 for the 70B models respectively.
## Benchmarks
In this section, we report the results for Llama 3 models on standard automatic benchmarks. For all the evaluations, we use our internal evaluations library. For details on the methodology see [here](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3/blob/main/eval_methodology.md).
### Base pretrained models
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Category</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Benchmark</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 8B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama2 7B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama2 13B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 70B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama2 70B</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="6" >General
</td>
<td>MMLU (5-shot)
</td>
<td>66.6
</td>
<td>45.7
</td>
<td>53.8
</td>
<td>79.5
</td>
<td>69.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AGIEval English (3-5 shot)
</td>
<td>45.9
</td>
<td>28.8
</td>
<td>38.7
</td>
<td>63.0
</td>
<td>54.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>CommonSenseQA (7-shot)
</td>
<td>72.6
</td>
<td>57.6
</td>
<td>67.6
</td>
<td>83.8
</td>
<td>78.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Winogrande (5-shot)
</td>
<td>76.1
</td>
<td>73.3
</td>
<td>75.4
</td>
<td>83.1
</td>
<td>81.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BIG-Bench Hard (3-shot, CoT)
</td>
<td>61.1
</td>
<td>38.1
</td>
<td>47.0
</td>
<td>81.3
</td>
<td>65.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ARC-Challenge (25-shot)
</td>
<td>78.6
</td>
<td>53.7
</td>
<td>67.6
</td>
<td>93.0
</td>
<td>85.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Knowledge reasoning
</td>
<td>TriviaQA-Wiki (5-shot)
</td>
<td>78.5
</td>
<td>72.1
</td>
<td>79.6
</td>
<td>89.7
</td>
<td>87.5
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4" >Reading comprehension
</td>
<td>SQuAD (1-shot)
</td>
<td>76.4
</td>
<td>72.2
</td>
<td>72.1
</td>
<td>85.6
</td>
<td>82.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>QuAC (1-shot, F1)
</td>
<td>44.4
</td>
<td>39.6
</td>
<td>44.9
</td>
<td>51.1
</td>
<td>49.4
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BoolQ (0-shot)
</td>
<td>75.7
</td>
<td>65.5
</td>
<td>66.9
</td>
<td>79.0
</td>
<td>73.1
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>DROP (3-shot, F1)
</td>
<td>58.4
</td>
<td>37.9
</td>
<td>49.8
</td>
<td>79.7
</td>
<td>70.2
</td>
</tr>
</table>
### Instruction tuned models
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Benchmark</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 8B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 2 7B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 2 13B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 70B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 2 70B</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MMLU (5-shot)
</td>
<td>68.4
</td>
<td>34.1
</td>
<td>47.8
</td>
<td>82.0
</td>
<td>52.9
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>GPQA (0-shot)
</td>
<td>34.2
</td>
<td>21.7
</td>
<td>22.3
</td>
<td>39.5
</td>
<td>21.0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>HumanEval (0-shot)
</td>
<td>62.2
</td>
<td>7.9
</td>
<td>14.0
</td>
<td>81.7
</td>
<td>25.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>GSM-8K (8-shot, CoT)
</td>
<td>79.6
</td>
<td>25.7
</td>
<td>77.4
</td>
<td>93.0
</td>
<td>57.5
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MATH (4-shot, CoT)
</td>
<td>30.0
</td>
<td>3.8
</td>
<td>6.7
</td>
<td>50.4
</td>
<td>11.6
</td>
</tr>
</table>
### Responsibility & Safety
We believe that an open approach to AI leads to better, safer products, faster innovation, and a bigger overall market. We are committed to Responsible AI development and took a series of steps to limit misuse and harm and support the open source community.
Foundation models are widely capable technologies that are built to be used for a diverse range of applications. They are not designed to meet every developer preference on safety levels for all use cases, out-of-the-box, as those by their nature will differ across different applications.
Rather, responsible LLM-application deployment is achieved by implementing a series of safety best practices throughout the development of such applications, from the model pre-training, fine-tuning and the deployment of systems composed of safeguards to tailor the safety needs specifically to the use case and audience.
As part of the Llama 3 release, we updated our [Responsible Use Guide](https://llama.meta.com/responsible-use-guide/) to outline the steps and best practices for developers to implement model and system level safety for their application. We also provide a set of resources including [Meta Llama Guard 2](https://llama.meta.com/purple-llama/) and [Code Shield](https://llama.meta.com/purple-llama/) safeguards. These tools have proven to drastically reduce residual risks of LLM Systems, while maintaining a high level of helpfulness. We encourage developers to tune and deploy these safeguards according to their needs and we provide a [reference implementation](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-recipes/tree/main/recipes/responsible_ai) to get you started.
#### Llama 3-Instruct
As outlined in the Responsible Use Guide, some trade-off between model helpfulness and model alignment is likely unavoidable. Developers should exercise discretion about how to weigh the benefits of alignment and helpfulness for their specific use case and audience. Developers should be mindful of residual risks when using Llama models and leverage additional safety tools as needed to reach the right safety bar for their use case.
<span style="text-decoration:underline;">Safety</span>
For our instruction tuned model, we conducted extensive red teaming exercises, performed adversarial evaluations and implemented safety mitigations techniques to lower residual risks. As with any Large Language Model, residual risks will likely remain and we recommend that developers assess these risks in the context of their use case. In parallel, we are working with the community to make AI safety benchmark standards transparent, rigorous and interpretable.
<span style="text-decoration:underline;">Refusals</span>
In addition to residual risks, we put a great emphasis on model refusals to benign prompts. Over-refusing not only can impact the user experience but could even be harmful in certain contexts as well. We’ve heard the feedback from the developer community and improved our fine tuning to ensure that Llama 3 is significantly less likely to falsely refuse to answer prompts than Llama 2.
We built internal benchmarks and developed mitigations to limit false refusals making Llama 3 our most helpful model to date.
#### Responsible release
In addition to responsible use considerations outlined above, we followed a rigorous process that requires us to take extra measures against misuse and critical risks before we make our release decision.
Misuse
If you access or use Llama 3, you agree to the Acceptable Use Policy. The most recent copy of this policy can be found at [https://llama.meta.com/llama3/use-policy/](https://llama.meta.com/llama3/use-policy/).
#### Critical risks
<span style="text-decoration:underline;">CBRNE</span> (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and high yield Explosives)
We have conducted a two fold assessment of the safety of the model in this area:
* Iterative testing during model training to assess the safety of responses related to CBRNE threats and other adversarial risks.
* Involving external CBRNE experts to conduct an uplift test assessing the ability of the model to accurately provide expert knowledge and reduce barriers to potential CBRNE misuse, by reference to what can be achieved using web search (without the model).
### <span style="text-decoration:underline;">Cyber Security </span>
We have evaluated Llama 3 with CyberSecEval, Meta’s cybersecurity safety eval suite, measuring Llama 3’s propensity to suggest insecure code when used as a coding assistant, and Llama 3’s propensity to comply with requests to help carry out cyber attacks, where attacks are defined by the industry standard MITRE ATT&CK cyber attack ontology. On our insecure coding and cyber attacker helpfulness tests, Llama 3 behaved in the same range or safer than models of [equivalent coding capability](https://huggingface.co/spaces/facebook/CyberSecEval).
### <span style="text-decoration:underline;">Child Safety</span>
Child Safety risk assessments were conducted using a team of experts, to assess the model’s capability to produce outputs that could result in Child Safety risks and inform on any necessary and appropriate risk mitigations via fine tuning. We leveraged those expert red teaming sessions to expand the coverage of our evaluation benchmarks through Llama 3 model development. For Llama 3, we conducted new in-depth sessions using objective based methodologies to assess the model risks along multiple attack vectors. We also partnered with content specialists to perform red teaming exercises assessing potentially violating content while taking account of market specific nuances or experiences.
### Community
Generative AI safety requires expertise and tooling, and we believe in the strength of the open community to accelerate its progress. We are active members of open consortiums, including the AI Alliance, Partnership in AI and MLCommons, actively contributing to safety standardization and transparency. We encourage the community to adopt taxonomies like the MLCommons Proof of Concept evaluation to facilitate collaboration and transparency on safety and content evaluations. Our Purple Llama tools are open sourced for the community to use and widely distributed across ecosystem partners including cloud service providers. We encourage community contributions to our [Github repository](https://github.com/meta-llama/PurpleLlama).
Finally, we put in place a set of resources including an [output reporting mechanism](https://developers.facebook.com/llama_output_feedback) and [bug bounty program](https://www.facebook.com/whitehat) to continuously improve the Llama technology with the help of the community.
## Ethical Considerations and Limitations
The core values of Llama 3 are openness, inclusivity and helpfulness. It is meant to serve everyone, and to work for a wide range of use cases. It is thus designed to be accessible to people across many different backgrounds, experiences and perspectives. Llama 3 addresses users and their needs as they are, without insertion unnecessary judgment or normativity, while reflecting the understanding that even content that may appear problematic in some cases can serve valuable purposes in others. It respects the dignity and autonomy of all users, especially in terms of the values of free thought and expression that power innovation and progress.
But Llama 3 is a new technology, and like any new technology, there are risks associated with its use. Testing conducted to date has been in English, and has not covered, nor could it cover, all scenarios. For these reasons, as with all LLMs, Llama 3’s potential outputs cannot be predicted in advance, and the model may in some instances produce inaccurate, biased or other objectionable responses to user prompts. Therefore, before deploying any applications of Llama 3 models, developers should perform safety testing and tuning tailored to their specific applications of the model. As outlined in the Responsible Use Guide, we recommend incorporating [Purple Llama](https://github.com/facebookresearch/PurpleLlama) solutions into your workflows and specifically [Llama Guard](https://ai.meta.com/research/publications/llama-guard-llm-based-input-output-safeguard-for-human-ai-conversations/) which provides a base model to filter input and output prompts to layer system-level safety on top of model-level safety.
Please see the Responsible Use Guide available at [http://llama.meta.com/responsible-use-guide](http://llama.meta.com/responsible-use-guide)
## Citation instructions
@article{llama3modelcard,
title={Llama 3 Model Card},
author={AI@Meta},
year={2024},
url = {https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3/blob/main/MODEL_CARD.md}
}
## Contributors
Aaditya Singh; Aaron Grattafiori; Abhimanyu Dubey; Abhinav Jauhri; Abhinav Pandey; Abhishek Kadian; Adam Kelsey; Adi Gangidi; Ahmad Al-Dahle; Ahuva Goldstand; Aiesha Letman; Ajay Menon; Akhil Mathur; Alan Schelten; Alex Vaughan; Amy Yang; Andrei Lupu; Andres Alvarado; Andrew Gallagher; Andrew Gu; Andrew Ho; Andrew Poulton; Andrew Ryan; Angela Fan; Ankit Ramchandani; Anthony Hartshorn; Archi Mitra; Archie Sravankumar; Artem Korenev; Arun Rao; Ashley Gabriel; Ashwin Bharambe; Assaf Eisenman; Aston Zhang; Aurelien Rodriguez; Austen Gregerson; Ava Spataru; Baptiste Roziere; Ben Maurer; Benjamin Leonhardi; Bernie Huang; Bhargavi Paranjape; Bing Liu; Binh Tang; Bobbie Chern; Brani Stojkovic; Brian Fuller; Catalina Mejia Arenas; Chao Zhou; Charlotte Caucheteux; Chaya Nayak; Ching-Hsiang Chu; Chloe Bi; Chris Cai; Chris Cox; Chris Marra; Chris McConnell; Christian Keller; Christoph Feichtenhofer; Christophe Touret; Chunyang Wu; Corinne Wong; Cristian Canton Ferrer; Damien Allonsius; Daniel Kreymer; Daniel Haziza; Daniel Li; Danielle Pintz; Danny Livshits; Danny Wyatt; David Adkins; David Esiobu; David Xu; Davide Testuggine; Delia David; Devi Parikh; Dhruv Choudhary; Dhruv Mahajan; Diana Liskovich; Diego Garcia-Olano; Diego Perino; Dieuwke Hupkes; Dingkang Wang; Dustin Holland; Egor Lakomkin; Elina Lobanova; Xiaoqing Ellen Tan; Emily Dinan; Eric Smith; Erik Brinkman; Esteban Arcaute; Filip Radenovic; Firat Ozgenel; Francesco Caggioni; Frank Seide; Frank Zhang; Gabriel Synnaeve; Gabriella Schwarz; Gabrielle Lee; Gada Badeer; Georgia Anderson; Graeme Nail; Gregoire Mialon; Guan Pang; Guillem Cucurell; Hailey Nguyen; Hannah Korevaar; Hannah Wang; Haroun Habeeb; Harrison Rudolph; Henry Aspegren; Hu Xu; Hugo Touvron; Iga Kozlowska; Igor Molybog; Igor Tufanov; Iliyan Zarov; Imanol Arrieta Ibarra; Irina-Elena Veliche; Isabel Kloumann; Ishan Misra; Ivan Evtimov; Jacob Xu; Jade Copet; Jake Weissman; Jan Geffert; Jana Vranes; Japhet Asher; Jason Park; Jay Mahadeokar; Jean-Baptiste Gaya; Jeet Shah; Jelmer van der Linde; Jennifer Chan; Jenny Hong; Jenya Lee; Jeremy Fu; Jeremy Teboul; Jianfeng Chi; Jianyu Huang; Jie Wang; Jiecao Yu; Joanna Bitton; Joe Spisak; Joelle Pineau; Jon Carvill; Jongsoo Park; Joseph Rocca; Joshua Johnstun; Junteng Jia; Kalyan Vasuden Alwala; Kam Hou U; Kate Plawiak; Kartikeya Upasani; Kaushik Veeraraghavan; Ke Li; Kenneth Heafield; Kevin Stone; Khalid El-Arini; Krithika Iyer; Kshitiz Malik; Kuenley Chiu; Kunal Bhalla; Kyle Huang; Lakshya Garg; Lauren Rantala-Yeary; Laurens van der Maaten; Lawrence Chen; Leandro Silva; Lee Bell; Lei Zhang; Liang Tan; Louis Martin; Lovish Madaan; Luca Wehrstedt; Lukas Blecher; Luke de Oliveira; Madeline Muzzi; Madian Khabsa; Manav Avlani; Mannat Singh; Manohar Paluri; Mark Zuckerberg; Marcin Kardas; Martynas Mankus; Mathew Oldham; Mathieu Rita; Matthew Lennie; Maya Pavlova; Meghan Keneally; Melanie Kambadur; Mihir Patel; Mikayel Samvelyan; Mike Clark; Mike Lewis; Min Si; Mitesh Kumar Singh; Mo Metanat; Mona Hassan; Naman Goyal; Narjes Torabi; Nicolas Usunier; Nikolay Bashlykov; Nikolay Bogoychev; Niladri Chatterji; Ning Dong; Oliver Aobo Yang; Olivier Duchenne; Onur Celebi; Parth Parekh; Patrick Alrassy; Paul Saab; Pavan Balaji; Pedro Rittner; Pengchuan Zhang; Pengwei Li; Petar Vasic; Peter Weng; Polina Zvyagina; Prajjwal Bhargava; Pratik Dubal; Praveen Krishnan; Punit Singh Koura; Qing He; Rachel Rodriguez; Ragavan Srinivasan; Rahul Mitra; Ramon Calderer; Raymond Li; Robert Stojnic; Roberta Raileanu; Robin Battey; Rocky Wang; Rohit Girdhar; Rohit Patel; Romain Sauvestre; Ronnie Polidoro; Roshan Sumbaly; Ross Taylor; Ruan Silva; Rui Hou; Rui Wang; Russ Howes; Ruty Rinott; Saghar Hosseini; Sai Jayesh Bondu; Samyak Datta; Sanjay Singh; Sara Chugh; Sargun Dhillon; Satadru Pan; Sean Bell; Sergey Edunov; Shaoliang Nie; Sharan Narang; Sharath Raparthy; Shaun Lindsay; Sheng Feng; Sheng Shen; Shenghao Lin; Shiva Shankar; Shruti Bhosale; Shun Zhang; Simon Vandenhende; Sinong Wang; Seohyun Sonia Kim; Soumya Batra; Sten Sootla; Steve Kehoe; Suchin Gururangan; Sumit Gupta; Sunny Virk; Sydney Borodinsky; Tamar Glaser; Tamar Herman; Tamara Best; Tara Fowler; Thomas Georgiou; Thomas Scialom; Tianhe Li; Todor Mihaylov; Tong Xiao; Ujjwal Karn; Vedanuj Goswami; Vibhor Gupta; Vignesh Ramanathan; Viktor Kerkez; Vinay Satish Kumar; Vincent Gonguet; Vish Vogeti; Vlad Poenaru; Vlad Tiberiu Mihailescu; Vladan Petrovic; Vladimir Ivanov; Wei Li; Weiwei Chu; Wenhan Xiong; Wenyin Fu; Wes Bouaziz; Whitney Meers; Will Constable; Xavier Martinet; Xiaojian Wu; Xinbo Gao; Xinfeng Xie; Xuchao Jia; Yaelle Goldschlag; Yann LeCun; Yashesh Gaur; Yasmine Babaei; Ye Qi; Yenda Li; Yi Wen; Yiwen Song; Youngjin Nam; Yuchen Hao; Yuchen Zhang; Yun Wang; Yuning Mao; Yuzi He; Zacharie Delpierre Coudert; Zachary DeVito; Zahra Hankir; Zhaoduo Wen; Zheng Yan; Zhengxing Chen; Zhenyu Yang; Zoe Papakipos
---
|
Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-ROMANCE-en | Helsinki-NLP | "2023-08-16T11:25:14Z" | 72,613 | 8 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"tf",
"rust",
"marian",
"text2text-generation",
"translation",
"roa",
"en",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | translation | "2022-03-02T23:29:04Z" | ---
tags:
- translation
license: apache-2.0
---
### opus-mt-ROMANCE-en
* source languages: fr,fr_BE,fr_CA,fr_FR,wa,frp,oc,ca,rm,lld,fur,lij,lmo,es,es_AR,es_CL,es_CO,es_CR,es_DO,es_EC,es_ES,es_GT,es_HN,es_MX,es_NI,es_PA,es_PE,es_PR,es_SV,es_UY,es_VE,pt,pt_br,pt_BR,pt_PT,gl,lad,an,mwl,it,it_IT,co,nap,scn,vec,sc,ro,la
* target languages: en
* OPUS readme: [fr+fr_BE+fr_CA+fr_FR+wa+frp+oc+ca+rm+lld+fur+lij+lmo+es+es_AR+es_CL+es_CO+es_CR+es_DO+es_EC+es_ES+es_GT+es_HN+es_MX+es_NI+es_PA+es_PE+es_PR+es_SV+es_UY+es_VE+pt+pt_br+pt_BR+pt_PT+gl+lad+an+mwl+it+it_IT+co+nap+scn+vec+sc+ro+la-en](https://github.com/Helsinki-NLP/OPUS-MT-train/blob/master/models/fr+fr_BE+fr_CA+fr_FR+wa+frp+oc+ca+rm+lld+fur+lij+lmo+es+es_AR+es_CL+es_CO+es_CR+es_DO+es_EC+es_ES+es_GT+es_HN+es_MX+es_NI+es_PA+es_PE+es_PR+es_SV+es_UY+es_VE+pt+pt_br+pt_BR+pt_PT+gl+lad+an+mwl+it+it_IT+co+nap+scn+vec+sc+ro+la-en/README.md)
* dataset: opus
* model: transformer
* pre-processing: normalization + SentencePiece
* download original weights: [opus-2020-04-01.zip](https://object.pouta.csc.fi/OPUS-MT-models/fr+fr_BE+fr_CA+fr_FR+wa+frp+oc+ca+rm+lld+fur+lij+lmo+es+es_AR+es_CL+es_CO+es_CR+es_DO+es_EC+es_ES+es_GT+es_HN+es_MX+es_NI+es_PA+es_PE+es_PR+es_SV+es_UY+es_VE+pt+pt_br+pt_BR+pt_PT+gl+lad+an+mwl+it+it_IT+co+nap+scn+vec+sc+ro+la-en/opus-2020-04-01.zip)
* test set translations: [opus-2020-04-01.test.txt](https://object.pouta.csc.fi/OPUS-MT-models/fr+fr_BE+fr_CA+fr_FR+wa+frp+oc+ca+rm+lld+fur+lij+lmo+es+es_AR+es_CL+es_CO+es_CR+es_DO+es_EC+es_ES+es_GT+es_HN+es_MX+es_NI+es_PA+es_PE+es_PR+es_SV+es_UY+es_VE+pt+pt_br+pt_BR+pt_PT+gl+lad+an+mwl+it+it_IT+co+nap+scn+vec+sc+ro+la-en/opus-2020-04-01.test.txt)
* test set scores: [opus-2020-04-01.eval.txt](https://object.pouta.csc.fi/OPUS-MT-models/fr+fr_BE+fr_CA+fr_FR+wa+frp+oc+ca+rm+lld+fur+lij+lmo+es+es_AR+es_CL+es_CO+es_CR+es_DO+es_EC+es_ES+es_GT+es_HN+es_MX+es_NI+es_PA+es_PE+es_PR+es_SV+es_UY+es_VE+pt+pt_br+pt_BR+pt_PT+gl+lad+an+mwl+it+it_IT+co+nap+scn+vec+sc+ro+la-en/opus-2020-04-01.eval.txt)
## Benchmarks
| testset | BLEU | chr-F |
|-----------------------|-------|-------|
| Tatoeba.fr.en | 62.2 | 0.750 |
|
timm/vit_large_patch16_224.augreg_in21k_ft_in1k | timm | "2023-05-06T00:18:01Z" | 72,448 | 1 | timm | [
"timm",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"image-classification",
"dataset:imagenet-1k",
"dataset:imagenet-21k",
"arxiv:2106.10270",
"arxiv:2010.11929",
"license:apache-2.0",
"region:us"
] | image-classification | "2022-12-22T07:46:31Z" | ---
tags:
- image-classification
- timm
library_name: timm
license: apache-2.0
datasets:
- imagenet-1k
- imagenet-21k
---
# Model card for vit_large_patch16_224.augreg_in21k_ft_in1k
A Vision Transformer (ViT) image classification model. Trained on ImageNet-21k and fine-tuned on ImageNet-1k (with additional augmentation and regularization) in JAX by paper authors, ported to PyTorch by Ross Wightman.
## Model Details
- **Model Type:** Image classification / feature backbone
- **Model Stats:**
- Params (M): 304.3
- GMACs: 59.7
- Activations (M): 43.8
- Image size: 224 x 224
- **Papers:**
- How to train your ViT? Data, Augmentation, and Regularization in Vision Transformers: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.10270
- An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929v2
- **Dataset:** ImageNet-1k
- **Pretrain Dataset:** ImageNet-21k
- **Original:** https://github.com/google-research/vision_transformer
## Model Usage
### Image Classification
```python
from urllib.request import urlopen
from PIL import Image
import timm
img = Image.open(urlopen(
'https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/beignets-task-guide.png'
))
model = timm.create_model('vit_large_patch16_224.augreg_in21k_ft_in1k', pretrained=True)
model = model.eval()
# get model specific transforms (normalization, resize)
data_config = timm.data.resolve_model_data_config(model)
transforms = timm.data.create_transform(**data_config, is_training=False)
output = model(transforms(img).unsqueeze(0)) # unsqueeze single image into batch of 1
top5_probabilities, top5_class_indices = torch.topk(output.softmax(dim=1) * 100, k=5)
```
### Image Embeddings
```python
from urllib.request import urlopen
from PIL import Image
import timm
img = Image.open(urlopen(
'https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/beignets-task-guide.png'
))
model = timm.create_model(
'vit_large_patch16_224.augreg_in21k_ft_in1k',
pretrained=True,
num_classes=0, # remove classifier nn.Linear
)
model = model.eval()
# get model specific transforms (normalization, resize)
data_config = timm.data.resolve_model_data_config(model)
transforms = timm.data.create_transform(**data_config, is_training=False)
output = model(transforms(img).unsqueeze(0)) # output is (batch_size, num_features) shaped tensor
# or equivalently (without needing to set num_classes=0)
output = model.forward_features(transforms(img).unsqueeze(0))
# output is unpooled, a (1, 197, 1024) shaped tensor
output = model.forward_head(output, pre_logits=True)
# output is a (1, num_features) shaped tensor
```
## Model Comparison
Explore the dataset and runtime metrics of this model in timm [model results](https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-image-models/tree/main/results).
## Citation
```bibtex
@article{steiner2021augreg,
title={How to train your ViT? Data, Augmentation, and Regularization in Vision Transformers},
author={Steiner, Andreas and Kolesnikov, Alexander and and Zhai, Xiaohua and Wightman, Ross and Uszkoreit, Jakob and Beyer, Lucas},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.10270},
year={2021}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{dosovitskiy2020vit,
title={An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale},
author={Dosovitskiy, Alexey and Beyer, Lucas and Kolesnikov, Alexander and Weissenborn, Dirk and Zhai, Xiaohua and Unterthiner, Thomas and Dehghani, Mostafa and Minderer, Matthias and Heigold, Georg and Gelly, Sylvain and Uszkoreit, Jakob and Houlsby, Neil},
journal={ICLR},
year={2021}
}
```
```bibtex
@misc{rw2019timm,
author = {Ross Wightman},
title = {PyTorch Image Models},
year = {2019},
publisher = {GitHub},
journal = {GitHub repository},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.4414861},
howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-image-models}}
}
```
|
pyannote/speech-separation-ami-1.0 | pyannote | "2024-11-11T21:36:10Z" | 72,324 | 35 | pyannote-audio | [
"pyannote-audio",
"pyannote",
"pyannote-audio-pipeline",
"audio",
"voice",
"speech",
"speaker",
"speaker-diarization",
"speaker-separation",
"speech-separation",
"license:mit",
"region:us"
] | null | "2024-05-28T08:17:37Z" | ---
tags:
- pyannote
- pyannote-audio
- pyannote-audio-pipeline
- audio
- voice
- speech
- speaker
- speaker-diarization
- speaker-separation
- speech-separation
license: mit
extra_gated_prompt: "The collected information will help acquire a better knowledge of pyannote.audio userbase and help its maintainers improve it further. Though this pipeline uses MIT license and will always remain open-source, we will occasionnally email you about premium pipelines and paid services around pyannote."
extra_gated_fields:
Company/university: text
Website: text
---
Using this open-source pipeline in production?
Consider switching to [pyannoteAI](https://www.pyannote.ai) for better and faster options.
# 🎹 PixIT / joint speaker diarization and speech separation
This pipeline ingests mono audio sampled at 16kHz and outputs speaker diarization as an [`Annotation`](http://pyannote.github.io/pyannote-core/structure.html#annotation) instance and speech separation as a [`SlidingWindowFeature`](http://pyannote.github.io/pyannote-core/reference.html#pyannote.core.SlidingWindowFeature).
Audio files sampled at a different rate are resampled to 16kHz automatically upon loading.
![Pipeline](pipeline.png)
It has been trained by [Joonas Kalda](https://www.linkedin.com/in/joonas-kalda-996499133) with [pyannote.audio](https://github.com/pyannote/pyannote-audio) `3.3.2` using the [AMI](https://groups.inf.ed.ac.uk/ami/corpus/) dataset (single distant microphone, SDM). These [paper](https://www.isca-archive.org/odyssey_2024/kalda24_odyssey.html) and [companion repository](https://github.com/joonaskalda/PixIT) describe the approach in more details.
## Requirements
1. Install [`pyannote.audio`](https://github.com/pyannote/pyannote-audio) `3.3.2` with `pip install pyannote.audio[separation]==3.3.2`
2. Accept [`pyannote/separation-ami-1.0`](https://hf.co/pyannote/separation-ami-1.0) user conditions
3. Accept [`pyannote/speech-separation-ami-1.0`](https://hf.co/pyannote/speech-separation-ami-1.0) user conditions
4. Create access token at [`hf.co/settings/tokens`](https://hf.co/settings/tokens).
## Usage
```python
# instantiate the pipeline
from pyannote.audio import Pipeline
pipeline = Pipeline.from_pretrained(
"pyannote/speech-separation-ami-1.0",
use_auth_token="HUGGINGFACE_ACCESS_TOKEN_GOES_HERE")
# run the pipeline on an audio file
diarization, sources = pipeline("audio.wav")
# dump the diarization output to disk using RTTM format
with open("audio.rttm", "w") as rttm:
diarization.write_rttm(rttm)
# dump sources to disk as SPEAKER_XX.wav files
import scipy.io.wavfile
for s, speaker in enumerate(diarization.labels()):
scipy.io.wavfile.write(f'{speaker}.wav', 16000, sources.data[:,s])
```
### Processing on GPU
`pyannote.audio` pipelines run on CPU by default.
You can send them to GPU with the following lines:
```python
import torch
pipeline.to(torch.device("cuda"))
```
### Processing from memory
Pre-loading audio files in memory may result in faster processing:
```python
waveform, sample_rate = torchaudio.load("audio.wav")
diarization = pipeline({"waveform": waveform, "sample_rate": sample_rate})
```
### Monitoring progress
Hooks are available to monitor the progress of the pipeline:
```python
from pyannote.audio.pipelines.utils.hook import ProgressHook
with ProgressHook() as hook:
diarization = pipeline("audio.wav", hook=hook)
```
## Citations
```bibtex
@inproceedings{Kalda24,
author={Joonas Kalda and Clément Pagés and Ricard Marxer and Tanel Alumäe and Hervé Bredin},
title={{PixIT: Joint Training of Speaker Diarization and Speech Separation from Real-world Multi-speaker Recordings}},
year=2024,
booktitle={Proc. Odyssey 2024},
}
```
```bibtex
@inproceedings{Bredin23,
author={Hervé Bredin},
title={{pyannote.audio 2.1 speaker diarization pipeline: principle, benchmark, and recipe}},
year=2023,
booktitle={Proc. INTERSPEECH 2023},
}
```
|
YxZhang/evf-sam2-multitask | YxZhang | "2024-11-12T06:10:25Z" | 72,092 | 0 | null | [
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"evf",
"arxiv:2406.20076",
"license:apache-2.0",
"region:us"
] | null | "2024-09-22T10:32:00Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
---
## EVF-SAM
[EVF-SAM: Early Vision-Language Fusion for Text-Prompted Segment Anything Model](https://huggingface.co/papers/2406.20076)
## Usage:
This is the checkpoint holder of [EVF-SAM](https://github.com/hustvl/EVF-SAM.git).
Please refer to `"inference.py"` in the source code for detailed usage.
We haven't supported `"AutoModel.from_pretrained(...)"` yet, please import the model script from source code. |
Qwen/Qwen2-Math-7B-Instruct | Qwen | "2024-08-12T13:46:15Z" | 72,073 | 39 | null | [
"safetensors",
"qwen2",
"chat",
"text-generation",
"conversational",
"en",
"arxiv:2407.10671",
"license:apache-2.0",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-08-08T04:27:25Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: text-generation
tags:
- chat
---
# Qwen2-Math-7B-Instruct
> [!Warning]
> <div align="center">
> <b>
> 🚨 Temporarily this model mainly supports English. We will release bilingual (English & Chinese) models soon!
> </b>
> </div>
## Introduction
Over the past year, we have dedicated significant effort to researching and enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models, with a particular focus on their ability to solve arithmetic and mathematical problems. Today, we are delighted to introduce a serise of math-specific large language models of our Qwen2 series, Qwen2-Math and Qwen2-Math-Instruct-1.5B/7B/72B. Qwen2-Math is a series of specialized math language models built upon the Qwen2 LLMs, which significantly outperforms the mathematical capabilities of open-source models and even closed-source models (e.g., GPT4o). We hope that Qwen2-Math can contribute to the scientific community for solving advanced mathematical problems that require complex, multi-step logical reasoning.
## Model Details
For more details, please refer to our [blog post](https://qwenlm.github.io/blog/qwen2-math/) and [GitHub repo](https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen2-Math).
## Requirements
* `transformers>=4.40.0` for Qwen2-Math models. The latest version is recommended.
> [!Warning]
> <div align="center">
> <b>
> 🚨 This is a must because `transformers` integrated Qwen2 codes since `4.37.0`.
> </b>
> </div>
For requirements on GPU memory and the respective throughput, see similar results of Qwen2 [here](https://qwen.readthedocs.io/en/latest/benchmark/speed_benchmark.html).
## Quick Start
> [!Important]
>
> **Qwen2-Math-7B-Instruct** is an instruction model for chatting;
>
> **Qwen2-Math-7B** is a base model typically used for completion and few-shot inference, serving as a better starting point for fine-tuning.
>
### 🤗 Hugging Face Transformers
Qwen2-Math can be deployed and inferred in the same way as [Qwen2](https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen2). Here we show a code snippet to show you how to use the chat model with `transformers`:
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model_name = "Qwen/Qwen2-Math-7B-Instruct"
device = "cuda" # the device to load the model onto
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_name,
torch_dtype="auto",
device_map="auto"
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
prompt = "Find the value of $x$ that satisfies the equation $4x+5 = 6x+7$."
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."},
{"role": "user", "content": prompt}
]
text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
messages,
tokenize=False,
add_generation_prompt=True
)
model_inputs = tokenizer([text], return_tensors="pt").to(device)
generated_ids = model.generate(
**model_inputs,
max_new_tokens=512
)
generated_ids = [
output_ids[len(input_ids):] for input_ids, output_ids in zip(model_inputs.input_ids, generated_ids)
]
response = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
```
### 🤖 ModelScope
We strongly advise users, especially those in mainland China, to use ModelScope. `snapshot_download` can help you solve issues concerning downloading checkpoints.
## Citation
If you find our work helpful, feel free to give us a citation.
```
@article{yang2024qwen2,
title={Qwen2 technical report},
author={Yang, An and Yang, Baosong and Hui, Binyuan and Zheng, Bo and Yu, Bowen and Zhou, Chang and Li, Chengpeng and Li, Chengyuan and Liu, Dayiheng and Huang, Fei and others},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.10671},
year={2024}
}
``` |
apple/DFN2B-CLIP-ViT-L-14 | apple | "2023-10-31T17:56:28Z" | 71,989 | 12 | open_clip | [
"open_clip",
"pytorch",
"clip",
"arxiv:2309.17425",
"license:other",
"region:us"
] | null | "2023-10-30T23:07:24Z" | ---
license: other
license_name: apple-sample-code-license
license_link: LICENSE
---
A CLIP (Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training) model trained on DFN-2B.
Data Filtering Networks (DFNs) are small networks used to automatically filter large pools of uncurated data.
This model was trained on 2B images that were filtered from a pool of 12.8B uncurated image-text pairs
(12.8B image-text pairs from CommonPool-12.8B).
This model has been converted to PyTorch from the original JAX checkpoints from Axlearn (https://github.com/apple/axlearn).
These weights are directly usable in OpenCLIP (image + text).
## Model Details
- **Model Type:** Contrastive Image-Text, Zero-Shot Image Classification.
- **Dataset:** DFN-2b
- **Papers:**
- Data Filtering Networks: https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.17425
- **Examples Seen:** 12.8B
## Model Metrics
| Eval Dataset | Metric |
|:-----------------------|---------:|
| ImageNet 1k | 0.81396 |
| Caltech-101 | 0.953141 |
| CIFAR-10 | 0.9836 |
| CIFAR-100 | 0.8835 |
| CLEVR Counts | 0.3338 |
| CLEVR Distance | 0.248733 |
| Country211 | 0.28237 |
| Describable Textures | 0.66117 |
| EuroSAT | 0.646296 |
| FGVC Aircraft | 0.395945 |
| Food-101 | 0.945861 |
| GTSRB | 0.616152 |
| ImageNet Sketch | 0.683311 |
| ImageNet v2 | 0.7453 |
| ImageNet-A | 0.6676 |
| ImageNet-O | 0.3915 |
| ImageNet-R | 0.900033 |
| KITTI Vehicle Distance | 0.201125 |
| MNIST | 0.8468 |
| ObjectNet | 0.739367 |
| Oxford Flowers-102 | 0.865822 |
| Oxford-IIIT Pet | 0.954941 |
| Pascal VOC 2007 | 0.81644 |
| PatchCamelyon | 0.63028 |
| Rendered SST2 | 0.551345 |
| RESISC45 | 0.733175 |
| Stanford Cars | 0.947146 |
| STL-10 | 0.976625 |
| SUN397 | 0.754565 |
| SVHN | 0.653503 |
| Flickr | 0.8244 |
| MSCOCO | 0.570363 |
| WinoGAViL | 0.551645 |
| iWildCam | 0.18877 |
| Camelyon17 | 0.626179 |
| FMoW | 0.222137 |
| Dollar Street | 0.688084 |
| GeoDE | 0.91023 |
| **Average** | **0.668558** |
## Model Usage
### With OpenCLIP
```
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from urllib.request import urlopen
from PIL import Image
from open_clip import create_model_from_pretrained, get_tokenizer
model, preprocess = create_model_from_pretrained('hf-hub:apple/DFN2B-CLIP-ViT-L-14')
tokenizer = get_tokenizer('ViT-L-14')
image = Image.open(urlopen(
'https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/beignets-task-guide.png'
))
image = preprocess(image).unsqueeze(0)
labels_list = ["a dog", "a cat", "a donut", "a beignet"]
text = tokenizer(labels_list, context_length=model.context_length)
with torch.no_grad(), torch.cuda.amp.autocast():
image_features = model.encode_image(image)
text_features = model.encode_text(text)
image_features = F.normalize(image_features, dim=-1)
text_features = F.normalize(text_features, dim=-1)
text_probs = torch.sigmoid(image_features @ text_features.T * model.logit_scale.exp() + model.logit_bias)
zipped_list = list(zip(labels_list, [round(p.item(), 3) for p in text_probs[0]]))
print("Label probabilities: ", zipped_list)
```
## Citation
```bibtex
@article{fang2023data,
title={Data Filtering Networks},
author={Fang, Alex and Jose, Albin Madappally and Jain, Amit and Schmidt, Ludwig and Toshev, Alexander and Shankar, Vaishaal},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.17425},
year={2023}
}
```
|
sonoisa/sentence-bert-base-ja-mean-tokens | sonoisa | "2024-04-17T11:40:03Z" | 71,767 | 9 | sentence-transformers | [
"sentence-transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"sentence-bert",
"feature-extraction",
"sentence-similarity",
"ja",
"license:cc-by-sa-4.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | feature-extraction | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
language: ja
license: cc-by-sa-4.0
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- sentence-bert
- feature-extraction
- sentence-similarity
---
This is a Japanese sentence-BERT model.
日本語用Sentence-BERTモデル(バージョン1)です。
※: 精度が1.5ポイントほど向上した[バージョン2モデル](https://huggingface.co/sonoisa/sentence-bert-base-ja-mean-tokens-v2)もあります。
# 解説
https://qiita.com/sonoisa/items/1df94d0a98cd4f209051
# 使い方
```python
from transformers import BertJapaneseTokenizer, BertModel
import torch
class SentenceBertJapanese:
def __init__(self, model_name_or_path, device=None):
self.tokenizer = BertJapaneseTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name_or_path)
self.model = BertModel.from_pretrained(model_name_or_path)
self.model.eval()
if device is None:
device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
self.device = torch.device(device)
self.model.to(device)
def _mean_pooling(self, model_output, attention_mask):
token_embeddings = model_output[0] #First element of model_output contains all token embeddings
input_mask_expanded = attention_mask.unsqueeze(-1).expand(token_embeddings.size()).float()
return torch.sum(token_embeddings * input_mask_expanded, 1) / torch.clamp(input_mask_expanded.sum(1), min=1e-9)
@torch.no_grad()
def encode(self, sentences, batch_size=8):
all_embeddings = []
iterator = range(0, len(sentences), batch_size)
for batch_idx in iterator:
batch = sentences[batch_idx:batch_idx + batch_size]
encoded_input = self.tokenizer.batch_encode_plus(batch, padding="longest",
truncation=True, return_tensors="pt").to(self.device)
model_output = self.model(**encoded_input)
sentence_embeddings = self._mean_pooling(model_output, encoded_input["attention_mask"]).to('cpu')
all_embeddings.extend(sentence_embeddings)
# return torch.stack(all_embeddings).numpy()
return torch.stack(all_embeddings)
MODEL_NAME = "sonoisa/sentence-bert-base-ja-mean-tokens"
model = SentenceBertJapanese(MODEL_NAME)
sentences = ["暴走したAI", "暴走した人工知能"]
sentence_embeddings = model.encode(sentences, batch_size=8)
print("Sentence embeddings:", sentence_embeddings)
```
|
katuni4ka/tiny-random-snowflake | katuni4ka | "2024-05-28T06:49:46Z" | 71,392 | 0 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"arctic",
"text-generation",
"custom_code",
"autotrain_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-05-28T06:29:02Z" | Entry not found |
Jovie/Midjourney | Jovie | "2024-09-25T18:29:31Z" | 71,376 | 79 | diffusers | [
"diffusers",
"flux",
"text-to-image",
"lora",
"fal",
"base_model:black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-dev",
"base_model:adapter:black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-dev",
"license:other",
"region:us"
] | text-to-image | "2024-09-22T23:32:04Z" | ---
tags:
- flux
- text-to-image
- lora
- diffusers
- fal
base_model: black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-dev
instance_prompt: null
license: other
license_name: flux-1-dev-non-commercial-license
license_link: https://huggingface.co/black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-dev/blob/main/LICENSE.md
widget:
- text: >-
A cute blonde woman in bikini and her doge are sitting on a couch cuddling
and the expressive, stylish living room scene with a playful twist. The room
is painted in a soothing turquoise color scheme, stylish living room scene
bathed in a cool, textured turquoise blanket and adorned with several
matching turquoise throw pillows. The room's color scheme is predominantly
turquoise, relaxed demeanor. The couch is covered in a soft, reflecting
light and adding to the vibrant blue hue., dark room with a sleek, spherical
gold decorations, This photograph captures a scene that is whimsically
styled in a vibrant, reflective cyan sunglasses. The dog's expression is
cheerful, metallic fabric sofa. The dog, soothing atmosphere.
output:
url: images/example_wilzbmf24.png
---
# mj model style
<Gallery />
## Model description
## Trigger words
You should use `` to trigger the image generation.
## Download model
Weights for this model are available in Safetensors format.
[Download](/Jovie/Midjourney/tree/main) them in the Files & versions tab. |
ostris/OpenFLUX.1 | ostris | "2024-10-03T21:53:07Z" | 71,300 | 576 | diffusers | [
"diffusers",
"safetensors",
"text-to-image",
"license:apache-2.0",
"endpoints_compatible",
"diffusers:FluxPipeline",
"region:us"
] | text-to-image | "2024-08-04T15:52:10Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
library_name: diffusers
pipeline_tag: text-to-image
---
<img src="https://huggingface.co/ostris/OpenFLUX.1/resolve/main/assets/banner_0_1_0-2.png" style="max-width: 100%;">
<div style="color: #f0b800;">
# <span style="color: #f0b800;"> Beta Version v0.1.0 </span>
After numerous iterations and spending way too much of my own money on compute to train this, I think it is finally at the point I am happy to consider it a beta. I am still going to continue to train it, but the distillation has been mostly trained out of it at this point. So phase 1 is complete. Feel free to use it and fine tune it, but be aware that I will likely continue to update it.
</div>
<img src="https://huggingface.co/ostris/OpenFLUX.1/resolve/main/assets/banner_0_1_0-3.png" style="max-width: 100%;">
## What is this?
This is a fine tune of the [FLUX.1-schnell](https://huggingface.co/black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-schnell) model that has had the distillation trained out of it. Flux Schnell is licensed Apache 2.0, but it is a distilled model, meaning you cannot fine-tune it. However, it is an amazing model that can generate amazing images in 1-4 steps. This is an attempt to remove the distillation to create an open source, permissivle licensed model that can be fine tuned.
<img src="https://huggingface.co/ostris/OpenFLUX.1/resolve/main/assets/banner_0_1_0-1.png" style="max-width: 100%;">
## How to Use
Since the distillation has been fine tuned out of the model, it uses classic CFG. Since it requires CFG, it will require a different pipeline than the original FLUX.1 schnell and dev models. This pipeline can be found in open_flux_pipeline.py in this repo. I will be adding example code in the next few days, but for now, a cfg of 3.5 seems to work well.
<img src="https://huggingface.co/ostris/OpenFLUX.1/resolve/main/assets/banner_0_1_0-0.png" style="max-width: 100%;">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/ostris/OpenFLUX.1/resolve/main/assets/banner_0_1_0-4.png" style="max-width: 100%;"> |
Seethal/sentiment_analysis_generic_dataset | Seethal | "2022-04-19T06:26:33Z" | 71,299 | 22 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"distilbert",
"text-classification",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-classification | "2022-04-13T18:37:07Z" | ## BERT base model (uncased)
Pretrained model on English language using a masked language modeling (MLM) objective. This model is uncased: it does not make a difference between english and English.
## Model description
BERT is a transformers model pretrained on a large corpus of English data in a self-supervised fashion. This means it was pretrained on the raw texts only, with no humans labelling them in any way (which is why it can use lots of publicly available data) with an automatic process to generate inputs and labels from those texts. More precisely, it was pretrained with two objectives:
* Masked language modeling (MLM): taking a sentence, the model randomly masks 15% of the words in the input then run the entire masked sentence through the model and has to predict the masked words. This is different from traditional recurrent neural networks (RNNs) that usually see the words one after the other, or from autoregressive models like GPT which internally mask the future tokens. It allows the model to learn a bidirectional representation of the sentence.
* Next sentence prediction (NSP): the model concatenates two masked sentences as inputs during pretraining. Sometimes they correspond to sentences that were next to each other in the original text, sometimes not. The model then has to predict if the two sentences were following each other or not.
This way, the model learns an inner representation of the English language that can then be used to extract features useful for downstream tasks: if you have a dataset of labeled sentences for instance, you can train a standard classifier using the features produced by the BERT model as inputs.
## Model description [Seethal/sentiment_analysis_generic_dataset]
This is a fine-tuned downstream version of the bert-base-uncased model for sentiment analysis, this model is not intended for further downstream fine-tuning for any other tasks. This model is trained on a classified dataset for text classification. |
comodoro/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m-cs-250 | comodoro | "2023-10-31T10:01:10Z" | 71,128 | 2 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"wav2vec2",
"automatic-speech-recognition",
"generated_from_trainer",
"hf-asr-leaderboard",
"mozilla-foundation/common_voice_8_0",
"robust-speech-event",
"xlsr-fine-tuning-week",
"cs",
"dataset:mozilla-foundation/common_voice_8_0",
"dataset:ovm",
"dataset:pscr",
"dataset:vystadial2016",
"base_model:facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m",
"base_model:finetune:facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m",
"license:apache-2.0",
"model-index",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | automatic-speech-recognition | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
language:
- cs
license: apache-2.0
tags:
- automatic-speech-recognition
- generated_from_trainer
- hf-asr-leaderboard
- mozilla-foundation/common_voice_8_0
- robust-speech-event
- xlsr-fine-tuning-week
datasets:
- mozilla-foundation/common_voice_8_0
- ovm
- pscr
- vystadial2016
base_model: facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m
model-index:
- name: Czech comodoro Wav2Vec2 XLSR 300M 250h data
results:
- task:
type: automatic-speech-recognition
name: Automatic Speech Recognition
dataset:
name: Common Voice 8
type: mozilla-foundation/common_voice_8_0
args: cs
metrics:
- type: wer
value: 7.3
name: Test WER
- type: cer
value: 2.1
name: Test CER
- task:
type: automatic-speech-recognition
name: Automatic Speech Recognition
dataset:
name: Robust Speech Event - Dev Data
type: speech-recognition-community-v2/dev_data
args: cs
metrics:
- type: wer
value: 43.44
name: Test WER
- task:
type: automatic-speech-recognition
name: Automatic Speech Recognition
dataset:
name: Robust Speech Event - Test Data
type: speech-recognition-community-v2/eval_data
args: cs
metrics:
- type: wer
value: 38.5
name: Test WER
---
# Czech wav2vec2-xls-r-300m-cs-250
This model is a fine-tuned version of [facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m) on the common_voice 8.0 dataset as well as other datasets listed below.
It achieves the following results on the evaluation set:
- Loss: 0.1271
- Wer: 0.1475
- Cer: 0.0329
The `eval.py` script results using a LM are:
- WER: 0.07274312090176113
- CER: 0.021207369275558875
## Model description
Fine-tuned [facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53) on Czech using the [Common Voice](https://huggingface.co/datasets/common_voice) dataset.
When using this model, make sure that your speech input is sampled at 16kHz.
The model can be used directly (without a language model) as follows:
```python
import torch
import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor
test_dataset = load_dataset("mozilla-foundation/common_voice_8_0", "cs", split="test[:2%]")
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("comodoro/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m-cs-250")
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained("comodoro/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m-cs-250")
resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(48_000, 16_000)
# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the aduio files as arrays
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):
speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"])
batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy()
return batch
test_dataset = test_dataset.map(speech_file_to_array_fn)
inputs = processor(test_dataset[:2]["speech"], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(inputs.input_values, attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask).logits
predicted_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)
print("Prediction:", processor.batch_decode(predicted_ids))
print("Reference:", test_dataset[:2]["sentence"])
```
## Evaluation
The model can be evaluated using the attached `eval.py` script:
```
python eval.py --model_id comodoro/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m-cs-250 --dataset mozilla-foundation/common-voice_8_0 --split test --config cs
```
## Training and evaluation data
The Common Voice 8.0 `train` and `validation` datasets were used for training, as well as the following datasets:
- Šmídl, Luboš and Pražák, Aleš, 2013, OVM – Otázky Václava Moravce, LINDAT/CLARIAH-CZ digital library at the Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics (ÚFAL), Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-097C-0000-000D-EC98-3.
- Pražák, Aleš and Šmídl, Luboš, 2012, Czech Parliament Meetings, LINDAT/CLARIAH-CZ digital library at the Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics (ÚFAL), Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-097C-0000-0005-CF9C-4.
- Plátek, Ondřej; Dušek, Ondřej and Jurčíček, Filip, 2016, Vystadial 2016 – Czech data, LINDAT/CLARIAH-CZ digital library at the Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics (ÚFAL), Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, http://hdl.handle.net/11234/1-1740.
### Training hyperparameters
The following hyperparameters were used during training:
- learning_rate: 0.0001
- train_batch_size: 32
- eval_batch_size: 8
- seed: 42
- optimizer: Adam with betas=(0.9,0.999) and epsilon=1e-08
- lr_scheduler_type: linear
- lr_scheduler_warmup_steps: 800
- num_epochs: 5
- mixed_precision_training: Native AMP
### Training results
| Training Loss | Epoch | Step | Validation Loss | Wer | Cer |
|:-------------:|:-----:|:-----:|:---------------:|:------:|:------:|
| 3.4203 | 0.16 | 800 | 3.3148 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 2.8151 | 0.32 | 1600 | 0.8508 | 0.8938 | 0.2345 |
| 0.9411 | 0.48 | 2400 | 0.3335 | 0.3723 | 0.0847 |
| 0.7408 | 0.64 | 3200 | 0.2573 | 0.2840 | 0.0642 |
| 0.6516 | 0.8 | 4000 | 0.2365 | 0.2581 | 0.0595 |
| 0.6242 | 0.96 | 4800 | 0.2039 | 0.2433 | 0.0541 |
| 0.5754 | 1.12 | 5600 | 0.1832 | 0.2156 | 0.0482 |
| 0.5626 | 1.28 | 6400 | 0.1827 | 0.2091 | 0.0463 |
| 0.5342 | 1.44 | 7200 | 0.1744 | 0.2033 | 0.0468 |
| 0.4965 | 1.6 | 8000 | 0.1705 | 0.1963 | 0.0444 |
| 0.5047 | 1.76 | 8800 | 0.1604 | 0.1889 | 0.0422 |
| 0.4814 | 1.92 | 9600 | 0.1604 | 0.1827 | 0.0411 |
| 0.4471 | 2.09 | 10400 | 0.1566 | 0.1822 | 0.0406 |
| 0.4509 | 2.25 | 11200 | 0.1619 | 0.1853 | 0.0432 |
| 0.4415 | 2.41 | 12000 | 0.1513 | 0.1764 | 0.0397 |
| 0.4313 | 2.57 | 12800 | 0.1515 | 0.1739 | 0.0392 |
| 0.4163 | 2.73 | 13600 | 0.1445 | 0.1695 | 0.0377 |
| 0.4142 | 2.89 | 14400 | 0.1478 | 0.1699 | 0.0385 |
| 0.4184 | 3.05 | 15200 | 0.1430 | 0.1669 | 0.0376 |
| 0.3886 | 3.21 | 16000 | 0.1433 | 0.1644 | 0.0374 |
| 0.3795 | 3.37 | 16800 | 0.1426 | 0.1648 | 0.0373 |
| 0.3859 | 3.53 | 17600 | 0.1357 | 0.1604 | 0.0361 |
| 0.3762 | 3.69 | 18400 | 0.1344 | 0.1558 | 0.0349 |
| 0.384 | 3.85 | 19200 | 0.1379 | 0.1576 | 0.0359 |
| 0.3762 | 4.01 | 20000 | 0.1344 | 0.1539 | 0.0346 |
| 0.3559 | 4.17 | 20800 | 0.1339 | 0.1525 | 0.0351 |
| 0.3683 | 4.33 | 21600 | 0.1315 | 0.1518 | 0.0342 |
| 0.3572 | 4.49 | 22400 | 0.1307 | 0.1507 | 0.0342 |
| 0.3494 | 4.65 | 23200 | 0.1294 | 0.1491 | 0.0335 |
| 0.3476 | 4.81 | 24000 | 0.1287 | 0.1491 | 0.0336 |
| 0.3475 | 4.97 | 24800 | 0.1271 | 0.1475 | 0.0329 |
### Framework versions
- Transformers 4.16.2
- Pytorch 1.10.1+cu102
- Datasets 1.18.3
- Tokenizers 0.11.0
|
yuvalkirstain/PickScore_v1 | yuvalkirstain | "2023-05-08T08:32:12Z" | 70,996 | 39 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"clip",
"zero-shot-image-classification",
"arxiv:2305.01569",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | zero-shot-image-classification | "2023-04-24T08:08:20Z" | # Model Card for PickScore v1
This model is a scoring function for images generated from text. It takes as input a prompt and a generated image and outputs a score.
It can be used as a general scoring function, and for tasks such as human preference prediction, model evaluation, image ranking, and more.
See our paper [Pick-a-Pic: An Open Dataset of User Preferences for Text-to-Image Generation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.01569) for more details.
## Model Details
### Model Description
This model was finetuned from CLIP-H using the [Pick-a-Pic dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/yuvalkirstain/pickapic_v1).
### Model Sources [optional]
<!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
- **Repository:** [See the PickScore repo](https://github.com/yuvalkirstain/PickScore)
- **Paper:** [Pick-a-Pic: An Open Dataset of User Preferences for Text-to-Image Generation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.01569).
- **Demo [optional]:** [Huggingface Spaces demo for PickScore](https://huggingface.co/spaces/yuvalkirstain/PickScore)
## How to Get Started with the Model
Use the code below to get started with the model.
```python
# import
from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModel
# load model
device = "cuda"
processor_name_or_path = "laion/CLIP-ViT-H-14-laion2B-s32B-b79K"
model_pretrained_name_or_path = "yuvalkirstain/PickScore_v1"
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(processor_name_or_path)
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_pretrained_name_or_path).eval().to(device)
def calc_probs(prompt, images):
# preprocess
image_inputs = processor(
images=images,
padding=True,
truncation=True,
max_length=77,
return_tensors="pt",
).to(device)
text_inputs = processor(
text=prompt,
padding=True,
truncation=True,
max_length=77,
return_tensors="pt",
).to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
# embed
image_embs = model.get_image_features(**image_inputs)
image_embs = image_embs / torch.norm(image_embs, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
text_embs = model.get_text_features(**text_inputs)
text_embs = text_embs / torch.norm(text_embs, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
# score
scores = model.logit_scale.exp() * (text_embs @ image_embs.T)[0]
# get probabilities if you have multiple images to choose from
probs = torch.softmax(scores, dim=-1)
return probs.cpu().tolist()
pil_images = [Image.open("my_amazing_images/1.jpg"), Image.open("my_amazing_images/2.jpg")]
prompt = "fantastic, increadible prompt"
print(calc_probs(prompt, pil_images))
```
## Training Details
### Training Data
This model was trained on the [Pick-a-Pic dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/yuvalkirstain/pickapic_v1).
### Training Procedure
TODO - add paper.
## Citation [optional]
If you find this work useful, please cite:
```bibtex
@inproceedings{Kirstain2023PickaPicAO,
title={Pick-a-Pic: An Open Dataset of User Preferences for Text-to-Image Generation},
author={Yuval Kirstain and Adam Polyak and Uriel Singer and Shahbuland Matiana and Joe Penna and Omer Levy},
year={2023}
}
```
**APA:**
[More Information Needed]
|
MoritzLaurer/DeBERTa-v3-xsmall-mnli-fever-anli-ling-binary | MoritzLaurer | "2024-04-11T13:48:16Z" | 70,806 | 4 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"onnx",
"safetensors",
"deberta-v2",
"text-classification",
"zero-shot-classification",
"en",
"dataset:multi_nli",
"dataset:facebook/anli",
"dataset:fever",
"dataset:lingnli",
"arxiv:2104.07179",
"arxiv:2111.09543",
"license:mit",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | zero-shot-classification | "2022-03-02T23:29:04Z" | ---
language:
- en
license: mit
tags:
- text-classification
- zero-shot-classification
datasets:
- multi_nli
- facebook/anli
- fever
- lingnli
metrics:
- accuracy
pipeline_tag: zero-shot-classification
---
# DeBERTa-v3-xsmall-mnli-fever-anli-ling-binary
## Model description
This model was trained on 782 357 hypothesis-premise pairs from 4 NLI datasets: [MultiNLI](https://huggingface.co/datasets/multi_nli), [Fever-NLI](https://github.com/easonnie/combine-FEVER-NSMN/blob/master/other_resources/nli_fever.md), [LingNLI](https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.07179) and [ANLI](https://github.com/facebookresearch/anli).
Note that the model was trained on binary NLI to predict either "entailment" or "not-entailment". This is specifically designed for zero-shot classification, where the difference between "neutral" and "contradiction" is irrelevant.
The base model is [DeBERTa-v3-xsmall from Microsoft](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/deberta-v3-xsmall). The v3 variant of DeBERTa substantially outperforms previous versions of the model by including a different pre-training objective, see the [DeBERTa-V3 paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.09543).
For highest performance (but less speed), I recommend using https://huggingface.co/MoritzLaurer/DeBERTa-v3-large-mnli-fever-anli-ling-wanli.
## Intended uses & limitations
#### How to use the model
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification
import torch
device = torch.device("cuda") if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.device("cpu")
model_name = "MoritzLaurer/DeBERTa-v3-xsmall-mnli-fever-anli-ling-binary"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)
premise = "I first thought that I liked the movie, but upon second thought it was actually disappointing."
hypothesis = "The movie was good."
input = tokenizer(premise, hypothesis, truncation=True, return_tensors="pt")
output = model(input["input_ids"].to(device)) # device = "cuda:0" or "cpu"
prediction = torch.softmax(output["logits"][0], -1).tolist()
label_names = ["entailment", "not_entailment"]
prediction = {name: round(float(pred) * 100, 1) for pred, name in zip(prediction, label_names)}
print(prediction)
```
### Training data
This model was trained on 782 357 hypothesis-premise pairs from 4 NLI datasets: [MultiNLI](https://huggingface.co/datasets/multi_nli), [Fever-NLI](https://github.com/easonnie/combine-FEVER-NSMN/blob/master/other_resources/nli_fever.md), [LingNLI](https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.07179) and [ANLI](https://github.com/facebookresearch/anli).
### Training procedure
DeBERTa-v3-xsmall-mnli-fever-anli-ling-binary was trained using the Hugging Face trainer with the following hyperparameters.
```
training_args = TrainingArguments(
num_train_epochs=5, # total number of training epochs
learning_rate=2e-05,
per_device_train_batch_size=32, # batch size per device during training
per_device_eval_batch_size=32, # batch size for evaluation
warmup_ratio=0.1, # number of warmup steps for learning rate scheduler
weight_decay=0.06, # strength of weight decay
fp16=True # mixed precision training
)
```
### Eval results
The model was evaluated using the binary test sets for MultiNLI, ANLI, LingNLI and the binary dev set for Fever-NLI (two classes instead of three). The metric used is accuracy.
dataset | mnli-m-2c | mnli-mm-2c | fever-nli-2c | anli-all-2c | anli-r3-2c | lingnli-2c
--------|---------|----------|---------|----------|----------|------
accuracy | 0.925 | 0.922 | 0.892 | 0.676 | 0.665 | 0.888
speed (text/sec, CPU, 128 batch) | 6.0 | 6.3 | 3.0 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 7.6
speed (text/sec, GPU Tesla P100, 128 batch) | 473 | 487 | 230 | 390 | 340 | 586
## Limitations and bias
Please consult the original DeBERTa paper and literature on different NLI datasets for potential biases.
## Citation
If you use this model, please cite: Laurer, Moritz, Wouter van Atteveldt, Andreu Salleras Casas, and Kasper Welbers. 2022. ‘Less Annotating, More Classifying – Addressing the Data Scarcity Issue of Supervised Machine Learning with Deep Transfer Learning and BERT - NLI’. Preprint, June. Open Science Framework. https://osf.io/74b8k.
### Ideas for cooperation or questions?
If you have questions or ideas for cooperation, contact me at m{dot}laurer{at}vu{dot}nl or [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/moritz-laurer/)
### Debugging and issues
Note that DeBERTa-v3 was released on 06.12.21 and older versions of HF Transformers seem to have issues running the model (e.g. resulting in an issue with the tokenizer). Using Transformers>=4.13 might solve some issues. |
katuni4ka/tiny-random-exaone | katuni4ka | "2024-08-12T04:57:16Z" | 70,795 | 1 | null | [
"safetensors",
"exaone",
"custom_code",
"region:us"
] | null | "2024-08-12T04:56:26Z" | Entry not found |
XLabs-AI/flux-controlnet-collections | XLabs-AI | "2024-08-30T12:29:35Z" | 70,794 | 344 | diffusers | [
"diffusers",
"Stable Diffusion",
"image-generation",
"Flux",
"text-to-image",
"en",
"license:other",
"region:us"
] | text-to-image | "2024-08-13T00:09:08Z" | ---
license: other
license_name: flux-1-dev-non-commercial-license
license_link: https://huggingface.co/black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-dev/blob/main/LICENSE.
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: text-to-image
tags:
- Stable Diffusion
- image-generation
- Flux
- diffusers
---
![Controlnet collections for Flux](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux/blob/main/assets/readme/light/flux-controlnet-collections.png?raw=true)
[<img src="https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux/blob/main/assets/readme/light/join-our-discord-rev1.png?raw=true">](https://discord.gg/FHY2guThfy)
This repository provides a collection of ControlNet checkpoints for
[FLUX.1-dev model](https://huggingface.co/black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-dev) by Black Forest Labs
![Example Picture 1](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux/blob/main/assets/readme/examples/depth_result1.png?raw=true)
[See our github](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux-comfyui) for comfy ui workflows.
![Example Picture 1](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux-comfyui/blob/main/assets/image1.png?raw=true)
[See our github](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux) for train script, train configs and demo script for inference.
# Models
Our collection supports 3 models:
- Canny
- HED
- Depth (Midas)
Each ControlNet is trained on 1024x1024 resolution and works for 1024x1024 resolution.
We release **v3 versions** - better and realistic versions, which can be used directly in ComfyUI!
Please, see our [ComfyUI custom nodes installation guide](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux-comfyui)
# Examples
See examples of our models results below.
Also, some generation results with input images are provided in "Files and versions"
# Inference
To try our models, you have 2 options:
1. Use main.py from our [official repo](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux)
2. Use our custom nodes for ComfyUI and test it with provided workflows (check out folder /workflows)
3. Use gradio demo
See examples how to launch our models:
## Canny ControlNet (version 3)
1. Clone our [x-flux-comfyui](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux-comfyui) custom nodes
2. Launch ComfyUI
3. Try our canny_workflow.json
![Example Picture 1](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux/blob/main/assets/readme/examples/canny_result1.png?raw=true)
![Example Picture 1](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux/blob/main/assets/readme/examples/canny_result2.png?raw=true)
## Depth ControlNet (version 3)
1. Clone our [x-flux-comfyui](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux-comfyui) custom nodes
2. Launch ComfyUI
3. Try our depth_workflow.json
![Example Picture 1](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux/blob/main/assets/readme/examples/depth_result1.png?raw=true)
![Example Picture 1](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux/blob/main/assets/readme/examples/depth_result2.png?raw=true)
## HED ControlNet (version 3)
1. Clone our [x-flux-comfyui](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux-comfyui) custom nodes
2. Launch ComfyUI
3. Try our hed_workflow.json
![Example Picture 1](https://github.com/XLabs-AI/x-flux/blob/main/assets/readme/examples/hed_result1.png?raw=true)
## License
Our weights fall under the [FLUX.1 [dev]](https://huggingface.co/black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-dev/blob/main/LICENSE.md) Non-Commercial License<br/> |
MaziyarPanahi/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407-GGUF | MaziyarPanahi | "2024-07-26T21:11:56Z" | 70,787 | 20 | null | [
"gguf",
"quantized",
"2-bit",
"3-bit",
"4-bit",
"5-bit",
"6-bit",
"8-bit",
"GGUF",
"text-generation",
"base_model:mistralai/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407",
"base_model:quantized:mistralai/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407",
"region:us",
"imatrix"
] | text-generation | "2024-07-24T17:21:23Z" | ---
tags:
- quantized
- 2-bit
- 3-bit
- 4-bit
- 5-bit
- 6-bit
- 8-bit
- GGUF
- text-generation
- text-generation
model_name: Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407-GGUF
base_model: mistralai/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407
inference: false
model_creator: mistralai
pipeline_tag: text-generation
quantized_by: MaziyarPanahi
---
# [MaziyarPanahi/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407-GGUF](https://huggingface.co/MaziyarPanahi/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407-GGUF)
- Model creator: [mistralai](https://huggingface.co/mistralai)
- Original model: [mistralai/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407](https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407)
## Description
[MaziyarPanahi/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407-GGUF](https://huggingface.co/MaziyarPanahi/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407-GGUF) contains GGUF format model files for [mistralai/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407](https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Large-Instruct-2407).
### About GGUF
GGUF is a new format introduced by the llama.cpp team on August 21st 2023. It is a replacement for GGML, which is no longer supported by llama.cpp.
Here is an incomplete list of clients and libraries that are known to support GGUF:
* [llama.cpp](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp). The source project for GGUF. Offers a CLI and a server option.
* [llama-cpp-python](https://github.com/abetlen/llama-cpp-python), a Python library with GPU accel, LangChain support, and OpenAI-compatible API server.
* [LM Studio](https://lmstudio.ai/), an easy-to-use and powerful local GUI for Windows and macOS (Silicon), with GPU acceleration. Linux available, in beta as of 27/11/2023.
* [text-generation-webui](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui), the most widely used web UI, with many features and powerful extensions. Supports GPU acceleration.
* [KoboldCpp](https://github.com/LostRuins/koboldcpp), a fully featured web UI, with GPU accel across all platforms and GPU architectures. Especially good for story telling.
* [GPT4All](https://gpt4all.io/index.html), a free and open source local running GUI, supporting Windows, Linux and macOS with full GPU accel.
* [LoLLMS Web UI](https://github.com/ParisNeo/lollms-webui), a great web UI with many interesting and unique features, including a full model library for easy model selection.
* [Faraday.dev](https://faraday.dev/), an attractive and easy to use character-based chat GUI for Windows and macOS (both Silicon and Intel), with GPU acceleration.
* [candle](https://github.com/huggingface/candle), a Rust ML framework with a focus on performance, including GPU support, and ease of use.
* [ctransformers](https://github.com/marella/ctransformers), a Python library with GPU accel, LangChain support, and OpenAI-compatible AI server. Note, as of time of writing (November 27th 2023), ctransformers has not been updated in a long time and does not support many recent models.
## Special thanks
🙏 Special thanks to [Georgi Gerganov](https://github.com/ggerganov) and the whole team working on [llama.cpp](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/) for making all of this possible. |
laion/CLIP-convnext_large_d.laion2B-s26B-b102K-augreg | laion | "2023-04-18T19:33:42Z" | 70,713 | 4 | open_clip | [
"open_clip",
"tensorboard",
"safetensors",
"clip",
"zero-shot-image-classification",
"arxiv:2201.03545",
"arxiv:2210.08402",
"arxiv:1910.04867",
"license:mit",
"region:us"
] | zero-shot-image-classification | "2023-01-29T22:40:05Z" | ---
license: mit
library_name: open_clip
pipeline_tag: zero-shot-image-classification
tags:
- clip
---
# Model Card for CLIP-convnext_large_d.laion2B-s26B-b102K-augreg
# Table of Contents
1. [Model Details](#model-details)
2. [Uses](#uses)
3. [Training Details](#training-details)
4. [Evaluation](#evaluation)
5. [Acknowledgements](#acknowledgements)
6. [Citation](#citation)
# Model Details
## Model Description
A series of CLIP [ConvNeXt-Large](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.03545) (w/ extra text depth, vision MLP head) models trained on LAION-2B (english), a subset of [LAION-5B](https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.08402), using [OpenCLIP](https://github.com/mlfoundations/open_clip).
Goals:
* Explore an alternative to ViT and ResNet (w/ AttentionPooling) CLIP models that scales well with model size and image resolution
Firsts:
* First known ConvNeXt CLIP models trained at scale in the range of CLIP ViT-L/16, ViT-L14, and RN50x16
* First released model weights exploring increase of augmentation + regularization for image tower via adding (greater scale range of RRC, random erasing, stochastic depth)
The models utilize:
* the [timm](https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models) ConvNeXt-Large model (`convnext_large`) as the image tower
* a MLP (`fc - gelu - drop - fc`) head in vision tower instead of the single projection of other CLIP models
* a text tower with same width but 4 layers more depth than ViT-L / RN50x16 models (depth 16, embed dim 768).
The models are trained at 256x256 (working on 384 variants) image resolution.
At 256x256, the ConvNext-Large-D used roughly 1/2 the training FLOPs to achieve accuracy greater than previous L/14 model trained on LAION-2B. L/14 model is ~1.65x more GMAC, 1.45x more activations, and 1.22x more parameters. The ConvNeXt was trained with 26B samples-seen and L/14 with 34B.
| Model | Dataset | Resolution | AugReg | Top-1 ImageNet Zero-Shot (%) |
| ----- | ------- | ---------- | ------------ | --------- |
| [convnext_large_d.laion2b_s26b_b102k-augreg](https://huggingface.co/laion/CLIP-convnext_large_d.laion2B-s26B-b102K-augreg) | LAION-2B | 256x256 | RRC (0.33, 1.0), RE (0.35), SD (0.1), D(0.1) | 75.9 |
| [convnext_large_d_320.laion2b_s29b_b131k-ft](https://huggingface.co/laion/CLIP-convnext_large_d_320.laion2B-s29B-b131K-ft) | LAION-2B | 320x320 | RRC (0.5, 1.0), RE (0.4), SD (0.1), D(0.0) | 76.6 |
| [convnext_large_d_320.laion2b_s29b_b131k-ft-soup](https://huggingface.co/laion/CLIP-convnext_large_d_320.laion2B-s29B-b131K-ft-soup) | LAION-2B | 320x320 | RRC (0.5, 1.0), RE (0.4), SD (0.1), D(0.0) | 76.9 |
RRC = Random Resize Crop (crop pcts), RE = Random Erasing (prob), SD = Stochastic Depth (prob) -- image tower only, D = Dropout (prob) -- image tower head only
LAION-A = LAION Aesthetic, an ~900M sample subset of LAION-2B with pHash dedupe and asthetic score filtering.
Model training done by Ross Wightman on the [stability.ai](https://stability.ai/) cluster.
# Uses
As per the original [OpenAI CLIP model card](https://github.com/openai/CLIP/blob/d50d76daa670286dd6cacf3bcd80b5e4823fc8e1/model-card.md), this model is intended as a research output for research communities. We hope that this model will enable researchers to better understand and explore zero-shot, arbitrary image classification. We also hope it can be used for interdisciplinary studies of the potential impact of such model.
The OpenAI CLIP paper includes a discussion of potential downstream impacts to provide an example for this sort of analysis. Additionally, the LAION-5B blog (https://laion.ai/blog/laion-5b/) and upcoming paper include additional discussion as it relates specifically to the training dataset.
## Direct Use
Zero-shot image classification, image and text retrieval, among others.
## Downstream Use
Image classification and other image task fine-tuning, linear probe image classification, image generation guiding and conditioning, among others.
## Out-of-Scope Use
As per the OpenAI models,
**Any** deployed use case of the model - whether commercial or not - is currently out of scope. Non-deployed use cases such as image search in a constrained environment, are also not recommended unless there is thorough in-domain testing of the model with a specific, fixed class taxonomy. This is because our safety assessment demonstrated a high need for task specific testing especially given the variability of CLIP’s performance with different class taxonomies. This makes untested and unconstrained deployment of the model in any use case currently potentially harmful.
Certain use cases which would fall under the domain of surveillance and facial recognition are always out-of-scope regardless of performance of the model. This is because the use of artificial intelligence for tasks such as these can be premature currently given the lack of testing norms and checks to ensure its fair use.
Since the model has not been purposefully trained in or evaluated on any languages other than English, its use should be limited to English language use cases.
Further the above notice, the LAION-5B dataset used in training of these models has additional considerations, see below.
# Training Details
## Training Data
This model was trained with LAION-2B -- A 2 billion sample English subset of LAION-5B (https://laion.ai/blog/laion-5b/).
**IMPORTANT NOTE:** The motivation behind dataset creation is to democratize research and experimentation around large-scale multi-modal model training and handling of uncurated, large-scale datasets crawled from publically available internet. Our recommendation is therefore to use the dataset for research purposes. Be aware that this large-scale dataset is uncurated. Keep in mind that the uncurated nature of the dataset means that collected links may lead to strongly discomforting and disturbing content for a human viewer. Therefore, please use the demo links with caution and at your own risk. It is possible to extract a “safe” subset by filtering out samples based on the safety tags (using a customized trained NSFW classifier that we built). While this strongly reduces the chance for encountering potentially harmful content when viewing, we cannot entirely exclude the possibility for harmful content being still present in safe mode, so that the warning holds also there. We think that providing the dataset openly to broad research and other interested communities will allow for transparent investigation of benefits that come along with training large-scale models as well as pitfalls and dangers that may stay unreported or unnoticed when working with closed large datasets that remain restricted to a small community. Providing our dataset openly, we however do not recommend using it for creating ready-to-go industrial products, as the basic research about general properties and safety of such large-scale models, which we would like to encourage with this release, is still in progress.
## Training Procedure
All models were trained with a global batch size of 102400 for 128 checkpoint intervals of 203.7M samples for a total of ~26B samples seen over training.
For 256x256 models, a slurm script w/ srun below was used on 16 8-GPU (A100 80GB) nodes (Stability).
```
/opt/slurm/sbin/srun --cpu_bind=v --accel-bind=gn python -m training.main \
--save-frequency 1 \
--name "convnext_large_256" \
--resume 'latest' \
--train-data="pipe:aws s3 cp s3://mybucket/path/{laion{00000..xxxxx}.tar -" \
--train-num-samples 203666042 \
--dataset-type webdataset \
--precision amp_bfloat16 \
--beta2 0.98 \
--warmup 10000 \
--batch-size=800 \
--epochs=128 \
--dataset-resampled \
--aug-cfg use_timm=True scale='(0.33, 1.0)' re_prob=0.35 \
--clip-grad-norm 5.0 \
--lr 1.667e-3 \
--workers=6 \
--model "convnext_large_d" \
--seed 0 \
--ddp-static-graph \
--local-loss \
--gather-with-grad \
--grad-checkpointing
```
# Evaluation
Evaluation done with code in the [LAION CLIP Benchmark suite](https://github.com/LAION-AI/CLIP_benchmark).
## Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
### Testing Data
The testing is performed with VTAB+ (A combination of VTAB (https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.04867) w/ additional robustness datasets) for classification and COCO and Flickr for retrieval.
## Results
The model achieves a 75.9 top-1 zero-shot accuracy on ImageNet-1k.
![](convnext_large_zero_shot.png)
An initial round of benchmarks have been performed on a wider range of datasets, to be viewable at https://github.com/LAION-AI/CLIP_benchmark/blob/main/benchmark/results.ipynb
# Acknowledgements
Acknowledging [stability.ai](https://stability.ai/) for compute used to train this model.
# Citation
**BibTeX:**
LAION-5B
```bibtex
@inproceedings{schuhmann2022laionb,
title={{LAION}-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text models},
author={Christoph Schuhmann and
Romain Beaumont and
Richard Vencu and
Cade W Gordon and
Ross Wightman and
Mehdi Cherti and
Theo Coombes and
Aarush Katta and
Clayton Mullis and
Mitchell Wortsman and
Patrick Schramowski and
Srivatsa R Kundurthy and
Katherine Crowson and
Ludwig Schmidt and
Robert Kaczmarczyk and
Jenia Jitsev},
booktitle={Thirty-sixth Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems Datasets and Benchmarks Track},
year={2022},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=M3Y74vmsMcY}
}
```
OpenCLIP software
```bibtex
@software{ilharco_gabriel_2021_5143773,
author = {Ilharco, Gabriel and
Wortsman, Mitchell and
Wightman, Ross and
Gordon, Cade and
Carlini, Nicholas and
Taori, Rohan and
Dave, Achal and
Shankar, Vaishaal and
Namkoong, Hongseok and
Miller, John and
Hajishirzi, Hannaneh and
Farhadi, Ali and
Schmidt, Ludwig},
title = {OpenCLIP},
month = jul,
year = 2021,
note = {If you use this software, please cite it as below.},
publisher = {Zenodo},
version = {0.1},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.5143773},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5143773}
}
```
OpenAI CLIP paper
```bibtex
@inproceedings{Radford2021LearningTV,
title={Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision},
author={Alec Radford and Jong Wook Kim and Chris Hallacy and A. Ramesh and Gabriel Goh and Sandhini Agarwal and Girish Sastry and Amanda Askell and Pamela Mishkin and Jack Clark and Gretchen Krueger and Ilya Sutskever},
booktitle={ICML},
year={2021}
}
```
```bibtex
@Article{liu2022convnet,
author = {Zhuang Liu and Hanzi Mao and Chao-Yuan Wu and Christoph Feichtenhofer and Trevor Darrell and Saining Xie},
title = {A ConvNet for the 2020s},
journal = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
year = {2022},
}
```
```bibtex
@misc{rw2019timm,
author = {Ross Wightman},
title = {PyTorch Image Models},
year = {2019},
publisher = {GitHub},
journal = {GitHub repository},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.4414861},
howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models}}
}
``` |
mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF | mradermacher | "2024-09-28T07:06:19Z" | 70,496 | 34 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"gguf",
"en",
"base_model:chuanli11/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored",
"base_model:quantized:chuanli11/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us",
"conversational"
] | null | "2024-09-27T23:02:40Z" | ---
base_model: chuanli11/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored
language:
- en
library_name: transformers
quantized_by: mradermacher
tags: []
---
## About
<!-- ### quantize_version: 2 -->
<!-- ### output_tensor_quantised: 1 -->
<!-- ### convert_type: hf -->
<!-- ### vocab_type: -->
<!-- ### tags: -->
static quants of https://huggingface.co/chuanli11/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored
<!-- provided-files -->
weighted/imatrix quants are available at https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-i1-GGUF
## Usage
If you are unsure how to use GGUF files, refer to one of [TheBloke's
READMEs](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/KafkaLM-70B-German-V0.1-GGUF) for
more details, including on how to concatenate multi-part files.
## Provided Quants
(sorted by size, not necessarily quality. IQ-quants are often preferable over similar sized non-IQ quants)
| Link | Type | Size/GB | Notes |
|:-----|:-----|--------:|:------|
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.Q2_K.gguf) | Q2_K | 1.6 | |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.IQ3_XS.gguf) | IQ3_XS | 1.7 | |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.IQ3_S.gguf) | IQ3_S | 1.8 | beats Q3_K* |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.Q3_K_S.gguf) | Q3_K_S | 1.8 | |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.IQ3_M.gguf) | IQ3_M | 1.9 | |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.Q3_K_M.gguf) | Q3_K_M | 2.0 | lower quality |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.Q3_K_L.gguf) | Q3_K_L | 2.1 | |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.IQ4_XS.gguf) | IQ4_XS | 2.2 | |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.Q4_K_S.gguf) | Q4_K_S | 2.2 | fast, recommended |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.Q4_K_M.gguf) | Q4_K_M | 2.3 | fast, recommended |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.Q5_K_S.gguf) | Q5_K_S | 2.6 | |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.Q5_K_M.gguf) | Q5_K_M | 2.7 | |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.Q6_K.gguf) | Q6_K | 3.1 | very good quality |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.Q8_0.gguf) | Q8_0 | 3.9 | fast, best quality |
| [GGUF](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored-GGUF/resolve/main/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-uncensored.f16.gguf) | f16 | 7.3 | 16 bpw, overkill |
Here is a handy graph by ikawrakow comparing some lower-quality quant
types (lower is better):
![image.png](https://www.nethype.de/huggingface_embed/quantpplgraph.png)
And here are Artefact2's thoughts on the matter:
https://gist.github.com/Artefact2/b5f810600771265fc1e39442288e8ec9
## FAQ / Model Request
See https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/model_requests for some answers to
questions you might have and/or if you want some other model quantized.
## Thanks
I thank my company, [nethype GmbH](https://www.nethype.de/), for letting
me use its servers and providing upgrades to my workstation to enable
this work in my free time.
<!-- end -->
|
microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten | microsoft | "2024-05-27T20:10:58Z" | 70,449 | 94 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"vision-encoder-decoder",
"image-text-to-text",
"trocr",
"image-to-text",
"arxiv:2109.10282",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | image-to-text | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
tags:
- trocr
- image-to-text
widget:
- src: https://fki.tic.heia-fr.ch/static/img/a01-122-02.jpg
example_title: Note 1
- src: https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSoolxi9yWGAT5SLZShv8vVd0bz47UWRzQC19fDTeE8GmGv_Rn-PCF1pP1rrUx8kOjA4gg&usqp=CAU
example_title: Note 2
- src: https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRNYtTuSBpZPV_nkBYPMFwVVD9asZOPgHww4epu9EqWgDmXW--sE2o8og40ZfDGo87j5w&usqp=CAU
example_title: Note 3
---
# TrOCR (large-sized model, fine-tuned on IAM)
TrOCR model fine-tuned on the [IAM dataset](https://fki.tic.heia-fr.ch/databases/iam-handwriting-database). It was introduced in the paper [TrOCR: Transformer-based Optical Character Recognition with Pre-trained Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.10282) by Li et al. and first released in [this repository](https://github.com/microsoft/unilm/tree/master/trocr).
Disclaimer: The team releasing TrOCR did not write a model card for this model so this model card has been written by the Hugging Face team.
## Model description
The TrOCR model is an encoder-decoder model, consisting of an image Transformer as encoder, and a text Transformer as decoder. The image encoder was initialized from the weights of BEiT, while the text decoder was initialized from the weights of RoBERTa.
Images are presented to the model as a sequence of fixed-size patches (resolution 16x16), which are linearly embedded. One also adds absolute position embeddings before feeding the sequence to the layers of the Transformer encoder. Next, the Transformer text decoder autoregressively generates tokens.
## Intended uses & limitations
You can use the raw model for optical character recognition (OCR) on single text-line images. See the [model hub](https://huggingface.co/models?search=microsoft/trocr) to look for fine-tuned versions on a task that interests you.
### How to use
Here is how to use this model in PyTorch:
```python
from transformers import TrOCRProcessor, VisionEncoderDecoderModel
from PIL import Image
import requests
# load image from the IAM database
url = 'https://fki.tic.heia-fr.ch/static/img/a01-122-02-00.jpg'
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw).convert("RGB")
processor = TrOCRProcessor.from_pretrained('microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten')
model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_pretrained('microsoft/trocr-large-handwritten')
pixel_values = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
generated_ids = model.generate(pixel_values)
generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
```
### BibTeX entry and citation info
```bibtex
@misc{li2021trocr,
title={TrOCR: Transformer-based Optical Character Recognition with Pre-trained Models},
author={Minghao Li and Tengchao Lv and Lei Cui and Yijuan Lu and Dinei Florencio and Cha Zhang and Zhoujun Li and Furu Wei},
year={2021},
eprint={2109.10282},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
``` |
pdelobelle/robbert-v2-dutch-base | pdelobelle | "2023-12-04T15:14:12Z" | 70,430 | 24 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"tf",
"jax",
"safetensors",
"roberta",
"fill-mask",
"Dutch",
"Flemish",
"RoBERTa",
"RobBERT",
"BERT",
"nl",
"dataset:oscar",
"dataset:dbrd",
"dataset:lassy-ud",
"dataset:europarl-mono",
"dataset:conll2002",
"arxiv:2001.06286",
"arxiv:2004.02814",
"arxiv:2010.13652",
"arxiv:2101.05716",
"arxiv:1907.11692",
"arxiv:2001.02943",
"arxiv:1909.11942",
"doi:10.57967/hf/1425",
"license:mit",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | fill-mask | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
language: nl
thumbnail: https://github.com/iPieter/RobBERT/raw/master/res/robbert_logo.png
tags:
- Dutch
- Flemish
- RoBERTa
- RobBERT
- BERT
license: mit
datasets:
- oscar
- dbrd
- lassy-ud
- europarl-mono
- conll2002
widget:
- text: Hallo, ik ben RobBERT, een <mask> taalmodel van de KU Leuven.
---
<p align="center">
<img src="https://github.com/iPieter/RobBERT/raw/master/res/robbert_logo_with_name.png" alt="RobBERT: A Dutch RoBERTa-based Language Model" width="75%">
</p>
# RobBERT: Dutch RoBERTa-based Language Model.
[RobBERT](https://github.com/iPieter/RobBERT) is the state-of-the-art Dutch BERT model. It is a large pre-trained general Dutch language model that can be fine-tuned on a given dataset to perform any text classification, regression or token-tagging task. As such, it has been successfully used by many [researchers](https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cites=7180110604335112086) and [practitioners](https://huggingface.co/models?search=robbert) for achieving state-of-the-art performance for a wide range of Dutch natural language processing tasks, including:
- [Emotion detection](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2021.wassa-1.27/)
- Sentiment analysis ([book reviews](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.06286.pdf), [news articles](https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8704637/file/8704638.pdf)*)
- [Coreference resolution](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.06286.pdf)
- Named entity recognition ([CoNLL](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.06286.pdf), [job titles](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.02814.pdf)*, [SoNaR](https://github.com/proycon/deepfrog))
- Part-of-speech tagging ([Small UD Lassy](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.06286.pdf), [CGN](https://github.com/proycon/deepfrog))
- [Zero-shot word prediction](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.06286.pdf)
- [Humor detection](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.13652.pdf)
- [Cyberbulling detection](https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/natural-language-engineering/article/abs/automatic-classification-of-participant-roles-in-cyberbullying-can-we-detect-victims-bullies-and-bystanders-in-social-media-text/A2079C2C738C29428E666810B8903342)
- [Correcting dt-spelling mistakes](https://gitlab.com/spelfouten/dutch-simpletransformers/)*
and also achieved outstanding, near-sota results for:
- [Natural language inference](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2101.05716.pdf)*
- [Review classification](https://medium.com/broadhorizon-cmotions/nlp-with-r-part-5-state-of-the-art-in-nlp-transformers-bert-3449e3cd7494)*
\\* *Note that several evaluations use RobBERT-v1, and that the second and improved RobBERT-v2 outperforms this first model on everything we tested*
*(Also note that this list is not exhaustive. If you used RobBERT for your application, we are happy to know about it! Send us a mail, or add it yourself to this list by sending a pull request with the edit!)*
More in-depth information about RobBERT can be found in our [blog post](https://people.cs.kuleuven.be/~pieter.delobelle/robbert/), [our paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.06286) and [the RobBERT Github repository](https://github.com/iPieter/RobBERT)
## How to use
RobBERT uses the [RoBERTa](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.11692) architecture and pre-training but with a Dutch tokenizer and training data. RoBERTa is the robustly optimized English BERT model, making it even more powerful than the original BERT model. Given this same architecture, RobBERT can easily be finetuned and inferenced using [code to finetune RoBERTa](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/roberta.html) models and most code used for BERT models, e.g. as provided by [HuggingFace Transformers](https://huggingface.co/transformers/) library.
By default, RobBERT has the masked language model head used in training. This can be used as a zero-shot way to fill masks in sentences. It can be tested out for free on [RobBERT's Hosted infererence API of Huggingface](https://huggingface.co/pdelobelle/robbert-v2-dutch-base?text=De+hoofdstad+van+Belgi%C3%AB+is+%3Cmask%3E.). You can also create a new prediction head for your own task by using any of HuggingFace's [RoBERTa-runners](https://huggingface.co/transformers/v2.7.0/examples.html#language-model-training), [their fine-tuning notebooks](https://huggingface.co/transformers/v4.1.1/notebooks.html) by changing the model name to `pdelobelle/robbert-v2-dutch-base`, or use the original fairseq [RoBERTa](https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/tree/master/examples/roberta) training regimes.
Use the following code to download the base model and finetune it yourself, or use one of our finetuned models (documented on [our project site](https://pieter.ai/robbert/)).
```python
from transformers import RobertaTokenizer, RobertaForSequenceClassification
tokenizer = RobertaTokenizer.from_pretrained("pdelobelle/robbert-v2-dutch-base")
model = RobertaForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("pdelobelle/robbert-v2-dutch-base")
```
Starting with `transformers v2.4.0` (or installing from source), you can use AutoTokenizer and AutoModel.
You can then use most of [HuggingFace's BERT-based notebooks](https://huggingface.co/transformers/v4.1.1/notebooks.html) for finetuning RobBERT on your type of Dutch language dataset.
## Technical Details From The Paper
### Our Performance Evaluation Results
All experiments are described in more detail in our [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.06286), with the code in [our GitHub repository](https://github.com/iPieter/RobBERT).
### Sentiment analysis
Predicting whether a review is positive or negative using the [Dutch Book Reviews Dataset](https://github.com/benjaminvdb/110kDBRD).
| Model | Accuracy [%] |
|-------------------|--------------------------|
| ULMFiT | 93.8 |
| BERTje | 93.0 |
| RobBERT v2 | **95.1** |
### Die/Dat (coreference resolution)
We measured how well the models are able to do coreference resolution by predicting whether "die" or "dat" should be filled into a sentence.
For this, we used the [EuroParl corpus](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/).
#### Finetuning on whole dataset
| Model | Accuracy [%] | F1 [%] |
|-------------------|--------------------------|--------------|
| [Baseline](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.02943) (LSTM) | | 75.03 |
| mBERT | 98.285 | 98.033 |
| BERTje | 98.268 | 98.014 |
| RobBERT v2 | **99.232** | **99.121** |
#### Finetuning on 10K examples
We also measured the performance using only 10K training examples.
This experiment clearly illustrates that RobBERT outperforms other models when there is little data available.
| Model | Accuracy [%] | F1 [%] |
|-------------------|--------------------------|--------------|
| mBERT | 92.157 | 90.898 |
| BERTje | 93.096 | 91.279 |
| RobBERT v2 | **97.816** | **97.514** |
#### Using zero-shot word masking task
Since BERT models are pre-trained using the word masking task, we can use this to predict whether "die" or "dat" is more likely.
This experiment shows that RobBERT has internalised more information about Dutch than other models.
| Model | Accuracy [%] |
|-------------------|--------------------------|
| ZeroR | 66.70 |
| mBERT | 90.21 |
| BERTje | 94.94 |
| RobBERT v2 | **98.75** |
### Part-of-Speech Tagging.
Using the [Lassy UD dataset](https://universaldependencies.org/treebanks/nl_lassysmall/index.html).
| Model | Accuracy [%] |
|-------------------|--------------------------|
| Frog | 91.7 |
| mBERT | **96.5** |
| BERTje | 96.3 |
| RobBERT v2 | 96.4 |
Interestingly, we found that when dealing with **small data sets**, RobBERT v2 **significantly outperforms** other models.
<p align="center">
<img src="https://github.com/iPieter/RobBERT/raw/master/res/robbert_pos_accuracy.png" alt="RobBERT's performance on smaller datasets">
</p>
### Named Entity Recognition
Using the [CoNLL 2002 evaluation script](https://www.clips.uantwerpen.be/conll2002/ner/).
| Model | Accuracy [%] |
|-------------------|--------------------------|
| Frog | 57.31 |
| mBERT | **90.94** |
| BERT-NL | 89.7 |
| BERTje | 88.3 |
| RobBERT v2 | 89.08 |
## Pre-Training Procedure Details
We pre-trained RobBERT using the RoBERTa training regime.
We pre-trained our model on the Dutch section of the [OSCAR corpus](https://oscar-corpus.com/), a large multilingual corpus which was obtained by language classification in the Common Crawl corpus.
This Dutch corpus is 39GB large, with 6.6 billion words spread over 126 million lines of text, where each line could contain multiple sentences, thus using more data than concurrently developed Dutch BERT models.
RobBERT shares its architecture with [RoBERTa's base model](https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/tree/master/examples/roberta), which itself is a replication and improvement over BERT.
Like BERT, it's architecture consists of 12 self-attention layers with 12 heads with 117M trainable parameters.
One difference with the original BERT model is due to the different pre-training task specified by RoBERTa, using only the MLM task and not the NSP task.
During pre-training, it thus only predicts which words are masked in certain positions of given sentences.
The training process uses the Adam optimizer with polynomial decay of the learning rate l_r=10^-6 and a ramp-up period of 1000 iterations, with hyperparameters beta_1=0.9
and RoBERTa's default beta_2=0.98.
Additionally, a weight decay of 0.1 and a small dropout of 0.1 helps prevent the model from overfitting.
RobBERT was trained on a computing cluster with 4 Nvidia P100 GPUs per node, where the number of nodes was dynamically adjusted while keeping a fixed batch size of 8192 sentences.
At most 20 nodes were used (i.e. 80 GPUs), and the median was 5 nodes.
By using gradient accumulation, the batch size could be set independently of the number of GPUs available, in order to maximally utilize the cluster.
Using the [Fairseq library](https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/tree/master/examples/roberta), the model trained for two epochs, which equals over 16k batches in total, which took about three days on the computing cluster.
In between training jobs on the computing cluster, 2 Nvidia 1080 Ti's also covered some parameter updates for RobBERT v2.
## Investigating Limitations and Bias
In the [RobBERT paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.06286), we also investigated potential sources of bias in RobBERT.
We found that the zeroshot model estimates the probability of *hij* (he) to be higher than *zij* (she) for most occupations in bleached template sentences, regardless of their actual job gender ratio in reality.
<p align="center">
<img src="https://github.com/iPieter/RobBERT/raw/master/res/gender_diff.png" alt="RobBERT's performance on smaller datasets">
</p>
By augmenting the DBRB Dutch Book sentiment analysis dataset with the stated gender of the author of the review, we found that highly positive reviews written by women were generally more accurately detected by RobBERT as being positive than those written by men.
<p align="center">
<img src="https://github.com/iPieter/RobBERT/raw/master/res/dbrd.png" alt="RobBERT's performance on smaller datasets">
</p>
## How to Replicate Our Paper Experiments
Replicating our paper experiments is [described in detail on teh RobBERT repository README](https://github.com/iPieter/RobBERT#how-to-replicate-our-paper-experiments).
## Name Origin of RobBERT
Most BERT-like models have the word *BERT* in their name (e.g. [RoBERTa](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/roberta.html), [ALBERT](https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11942), [CamemBERT](https://camembert-model.fr/), and [many, many others](https://huggingface.co/models?search=bert)).
As such, we queried our newly trained model using its masked language model to name itself *\\<mask\\>bert* using [all](https://huggingface.co/pdelobelle/robbert-v2-dutch-base?text=Mijn+naam+is+%3Cmask%3Ebert.) [kinds](https://huggingface.co/pdelobelle/robbert-v2-dutch-base?text=Hallo%2C+ik+ben+%3Cmask%3Ebert.) [of](https://huggingface.co/pdelobelle/robbert-v2-dutch-base?text=Leuk+je+te+ontmoeten%2C+ik+heet+%3Cmask%3Ebert.) [prompts](https://huggingface.co/pdelobelle/robbert-v2-dutch-base?text=Niemand+weet%2C+niemand+weet%2C+dat+ik+%3Cmask%3Ebert+heet.), and it consistently called itself RobBERT.
We thought it was really quite fitting, given that RobBERT is a [*very* Dutch name](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robbert) *(and thus clearly a Dutch language model)*, and additionally has a high similarity to its root architecture, namely [RoBERTa](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/roberta.html).
Since *"rob"* is a Dutch words to denote a seal, we decided to draw a seal and dress it up like [Bert from Sesame Street](https://muppet.fandom.com/wiki/Bert) for the [RobBERT logo](https://github.com/iPieter/RobBERT/blob/master/res/robbert_logo.png).
## Credits and citation
This project is created by [Pieter Delobelle](https://people.cs.kuleuven.be/~pieter.delobelle), [Thomas Winters](https://thomaswinters.be) and [Bettina Berendt](https://people.cs.kuleuven.be/~bettina.berendt/).
If you would like to cite our paper or model, you can use the following BibTeX:
```
@inproceedings{delobelle2020robbert,
title = "{R}ob{BERT}: a {D}utch {R}o{BERT}a-based {L}anguage {M}odel",
author = "Delobelle, Pieter and
Winters, Thomas and
Berendt, Bettina",
booktitle = "Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020",
month = nov,
year = "2020",
address = "Online",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.findings-emnlp.292",
doi = "10.18653/v1/2020.findings-emnlp.292",
pages = "3255--3265"
}
``` |
google/metricx-23-qe-xl-v2p0 | google | "2024-02-07T21:16:44Z" | 70,312 | 2 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"mt5",
"license:apache-2.0",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | null | "2024-02-07T16:35:10Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
---
# MetricX-23
*This is not an officially supported Google product.*
**GitHub repository: [https://github.com/google-research/metricx](https://github.com/google-research/metricx)**
This repository contains the MetricX-23 models,
a family of models for automatic evaluation of translations that were proposed
in the WMT'23 Metrics Shared Task submission
[MetricX-23: The Google Submission to the WMT 2023 Metrics Shared Task](https://aclanthology.org/2023.wmt-1.63/).
The models were trained in [T5X](https://github.com/google-research/t5x) and
then converted for use in PyTorch.
## Available Models
There are 6 models available on HuggingFace that vary in the number of
parameters and whether or not the model is reference-based or reference-free
(also known as quality estimation, or QE):
* [MetricX-23-XXL](https://huggingface.co/google/metricx-23-large-v2p0)
* [MetricX-23-XL](https://huggingface.co/google/metricx-23-xl-v2p0)
* [MetricX-23-Large](https://huggingface.co/google/metricx-23-xxl-v2p0)
* [MetricX-23-QE-XXL](https://huggingface.co/google/metricx-23-qe-large-v2p0)
* [MetricX-23-QE-XL](https://huggingface.co/google/metricx-23-qe-xl-v2p0)
* [MetricX-23-QE-Large](https://huggingface.co/google/metricx-23-qe-xxl-v2p0)
We recommend using the XXL model versions for the best agreement with human
judgments of translation quality, the Large versions for best speed, and the
XL for an intermediate use case.
## Changes to the WMT'23 Submission
These models available here are most similar to the primary submission to the WMT'23 Metrics
Shared Task. They are initialized with [mT5](https://aclanthology.org/2021.naacl-main.41/)
then fine-tuned on a combination of direct assessment and MQM data. However,
we made some changes that make these models different from the WMT'23 submissions.
First, the models are trained to regress the actual MQM score rather than a
normalized score between 0 and 1. **That means the output from the MetricX-23
models is a score in the range [0, 25] where lower is better (i.e., it predicts
an error score).**
Second, these models were trained with a larger variety of synthetic data that
makes them more robust to translation edge cases like over- and undertranslation,
described in more detail in the following section.
### Synthetic Data
In order for our MetricX models to learn to identify certain types of bad
translations that are not sufficiently (or at all) represented in the regular
training data, we created synthetic examples and mixed them in during training.
The synthetic training data was generated from the DA datasets ranging from
WMT15 to WMT21 (~ 43 language pairs). In most cases, the synthetic examples have
the candidate translation manipulated so as to turn it into a bad translation
with a specific issue commonly unrecognized by learned metrics.
The table below provides an overview of the various failure modes that we
considered, including brief descriptions of how we prepared the synthetic data
to address them.
| Failure mode | Synthetic example description |
| ----------- | ----------- |
| Undertranslation | Candidate translation with an arbitrary sentence removed (if multi-sentence); alternatively, candidate with a certain proportion of words removed from the end. |
| Overtranslation | Candidate translation duplicated (with space in between). |
| Fluent but unrelated translation | Arbitrary reference of a similar length from the dataset. |
| Gibberish | Text of a similar length as the reference, generated by sampling words from the reference translation vocabulary (built from all references in the data). |
| Missing punctuation | Reference translation with the end punctuation removed (11 punctuation symbols considered). |
| Latin instead of Chinese/Japanese or Hindi/Bengali punctuation | Candidate translation with the language-specific punctuation symbol at the end replaced with the Latin equivalent (e.g., "." instead of "。" or "।"); alternatively, the punctuation symbol is replaced with the Latin equivalent in the reference, keeping the correct one in the candidate. |
| Reference-matching translation | Reference translation copied as the candidate translation (unlike the rest of the synthetic data, these examples are meant to train the metric to predict a perfect score for candidates matching the reference). |
Examples from the first 4 categories were assigned a label corresponding to the
worst score on the given rating scale (e.g., 25 when mixed with MQM training
data), whereas the reference-matching translation examples are assigned the best
score (e.g., 0 when used with MQM data). The missing/incorrect punctuation
examples were labeled with a score slightly worse than perfect.
Note that some of the synthetic datasets are only meaningful in the
reference-based scenario, and we thus excluded them when training a QE variant
of MetricX. These are the Latin-vs-special punctuation and the
reference-matching translation examples.
Most of the synthetic training sets were created using stratified sampling
across target languages, taking 500 examples per target language. One exception
is the missing punctuation set, which used a stratified sample across different
punctuation symbols instead.
When training MetricX, a small proportion of the synthetic examples was mixed
with the regular training examples. During the first-stage fine-tuning on DA
data, each synthetic training set constituted between 0.1% and 1% of all
training examples, whereas in the second-stage fine-tuning on MQM data we used
an even smaller proportion, around 0.05%.
As for evaluating the effect of the synthetic training data on the model's
performance, the DEMETR challenge set - which we originally used to evaluate the
models submitted to the WMT23 Metrics Shared Task - was not adequate anymore. We
therefore created a new DEMETR-style test set based on the WMT22 DA data, with
examples constructed analogically to the synthetic training examples, as
described above. This test set helped us determine the right proportions of
synthetic data for fine-tuning in order to make MetricX robust for the failure
modes in consideration, without sacrificing the system- and segment-level
correlations with human ratings.
## Usage
The code for using MetricX models can be found at [https://github.com/google-research/metricx](https://github.com/google-research/metricx).
The repository contains example prediction scripts, described below.
The `metricx23/predict.py` script contains an example for how to run inference
on the models.
### Reference-Based
Example usage for a reference-based model:
```bash
python -m metricx23.predict \
--tokenizer google/mt5-xl \
--model_name_or_path google/metricx-23-xl-v2p0 \
--max_input_length 1024 \
--batch_size 1 \
--input_file input.jsonl \
--output_file output.jsonl
```
`input.jsonl` is expected to have 1 serialized JSON object per line with
`"reference"` and `"hypothesis"` fields. The output jsonl will be parallel
to `input.jsonl` but additionally contain a `"prediction"` field with the predicted score.
Note that the model was trained with a maximum input length of 1024 tokens, so
significantly increasing that value may lead to unpredictable behavior.
### Reference-Free
Example usage for a reference-free model:
```bash
python -m metricx23.predict \
--tokenizer google/mt5-xl \
--model_name_or_path google/metricx-23-qe-xl-v2p0 \
--max_input_length 1024 \
--batch_size 1 \
--input_file input.jsonl \
--output_file output.jsonl \
--qe
```
`input.jsonl` is expected to have 1 serialized JSON object per line with
`"source"` and `"hypothesis"` fields. The output jsonl will be parallel
to `input.jsonl` but additionally contain a `"prediction"` field with the predicted score.
## Meta-Evaluation
The `metricx23/evaluate.py` script contains code to calculate various correlations
between the MetricX-23 scores and MQM ratings of translation quality using the
[MT Metrics Eval](https://github.com/google-research/mt-metrics-eval) library.
Example usage:
```bash
python -m metricx23.evaluate \
--dataset wmt22 \
--lp en-de \
--input_file input.jsonl \
--output_file output.json
```
`input.jsonl` is expected to have one JSON object serialized per line.
Each JSON object is expected to contain 4 fields:
* `"system_id"`: The name of the system that generated the translation.
* `"segment_id"`: The 0-based index of the corresponding segment in the MT
Metrics Eval data.
* `"label"`: The ground-truth translation quality score (with higher is better).
* `"prediction"`: The model predicted translation quality score (with lower is
better; the script negates the scores so higher is better).
The script will calculate the 4 agreement/correlations that were used in the
WMT'23 Shared Task. Below are the results for the MetricX-23 models on the
WMT'22 Metrics Shared Task data:
English-German:
| Model | System-Level Accuracy | System-Level Pearson | Segment-Level Pearson | Segment-Level Pairwise Acc |
| ----------- | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- |
| MetricX-23-XXL | 0.795 | 0.835 | 0.546 | 0.619 |
| MetricX-23-XL | 0.756 | 0.813 | 0.540 | 0.605 |
| MetricX-23-Large | 0.769 | 0.759 | 0.507 | 0.595 |
| MetricX-23-QE-XXL | 0.769 | 0.830 | 0.490 | 0.606 |
| MetricX-23-QE-XL | 0.718 | 0.684 | 0.421 | 0.594 |
| MetricX-23-QE-Large | 0.744 | 0.671 | 0.387 | 0.579 |
English-Russian:
| Model | System-Level Accuracy | System-Level Pearson | Segment-Level Pearson | Segment-Level Pairwise Acc |
| ----------- | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- |
| MetricX-23-XXL | 0.905 | 0.943 | 0.477 | 0.609 |
| MetricX-23-XL | 0.876 | 0.906 | 0.498 | 0.589 |
| MetricX-23-Large | 0.876 | 0.841 | 0.474 | 0.569 |
| MetricX-23-QE-XXL | 0.895 | 0.940 | 0.470 | 0.602 |
| MetricX-23-QE-XL | 0.848 | 0.861 | 0.415 | 0.570 |
| MetricX-23-QE-Large | 0.819 | 0.778 | 0.411 | 0.551 |
Chinese-English:
| Model | System-Level Accuracy | System-Level Pearson | Segment-Level Pearson | Segment-Level Pairwise Acc |
| ----------- | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- |
| MetricX-23-XXL | 0.868 | 0.919 | 0.605 | 0.551 |
| MetricX-23-XL | 0.868 | 0.924 | 0.584 | 0.543 |
| MetricX-23-Large | 0.857 | 0.919 | 0.555 | 0.539 |
| MetricX-23-QE-XXL | 0.857 | 0.928 | 0.573 | 0.544 |
| MetricX-23-QE-XL | 0.802 | 0.879 | 0.546 | 0.529 |
| MetricX-23-QE-Large | 0.758 | 0.904 | 0.522 | 0.529 |
The `metricx23/evaluate_wmt23.py` script re-calculates the average correlation
score that was used to rank submissions from the
[WMT'23 Shared Task](https://www2.statmt.org/wmt23/pdf/2023.wmt-1.51.pdf).
Example usage:
```bash
python -m metricx23.evaluate_wmt23 \
--en_de predictions_ende.jsonl \
--he_en predictions_heen.jsonl \
--zh_en predictions_zhen.jsonl \
--output_file output.json
```
Each of the 3 input files is expected to be in the same format as described
above. Each file should correspond to running inference on each of the language
pairs from the WMT'23 dataset.
The results for each of the models is the following:
| Model | Average Correlation |
| ----------- | ----------- |
| MetricX-23-XXL | 0.812 |
| MetricX-23-XL | 0.813 |
| MetricX-23-Large | 0.794 |
| MetricX-23-QE-XXL | 0.797 |
| MetricX-23-QE-XL | 0.767 |
| MetricX-23-QE-Large | 0.762 |
## Citation
If you use MetricX-23 in your research, please cite the following publication:
```bibtex
@inproceedings{juraska-etal-2023-metricx,
title = {{MetricX-23: The Google Submission to the WMT 2023 Metrics Shared Task}},
author = "Juraska, Juraj and
Finkelstein, Mara and
Deutsch, Daniel and
Siddhant, Aditya and
Mirzazadeh, Mehdi and
Freitag, Markus",
editor = "Koehn, Philipp and
Haddow, Barry and
Kocmi, Tom and
Monz, Christof",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Eighth Conference on Machine Translation",
month = dec,
year = "2023",
address = "Singapore",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2023.wmt-1.63",
doi = "10.18653/v1/2023.wmt-1.63",
pages = "756--767",
}
``` |
depth-anything/Depth-Anything-V2-Small | depth-anything | "2024-07-08T09:15:27Z" | 70,271 | 53 | depth-anything-v2 | [
"depth-anything-v2",
"depth",
"relative depth",
"depth-estimation",
"en",
"license:apache-2.0",
"region:us"
] | depth-estimation | "2024-06-13T16:00:42Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: depth-estimation
library_name: depth-anything-v2
tags:
- depth
- relative depth
---
# Depth-Anything-V2-Small
## Introduction
Depth Anything V2 is trained from 595K synthetic labeled images and 62M+ real unlabeled images, providing the most capable monocular depth estimation (MDE) model with the following features:
- more fine-grained details than Depth Anything V1
- more robust than Depth Anything V1 and SD-based models (e.g., Marigold, Geowizard)
- more efficient (10x faster) and more lightweight than SD-based models
- impressive fine-tuned performance with our pre-trained models
## Installation
```bash
git clone https://huggingface.co/spaces/depth-anything/Depth-Anything-V2
cd Depth-Anything-V2
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
## Usage
Download the [model](https://huggingface.co/depth-anything/Depth-Anything-V2-Small/resolve/main/depth_anything_v2_vits.pth?download=true) first and put it under the `checkpoints` directory.
```python
import cv2
import torch
from depth_anything_v2.dpt import DepthAnythingV2
model = DepthAnythingV2(encoder='vits', features=64, out_channels=[48, 96, 192, 384])
model.load_state_dict(torch.load('checkpoints/depth_anything_v2_vits.pth', map_location='cpu'))
model.eval()
raw_img = cv2.imread('your/image/path')
depth = model.infer_image(raw_img) # HxW raw depth map
```
## Citation
If you find this project useful, please consider citing:
```bibtex
@article{depth_anything_v2,
title={Depth Anything V2},
author={Yang, Lihe and Kang, Bingyi and Huang, Zilong and Zhao, Zhen and Xu, Xiaogang and Feng, Jiashi and Zhao, Hengshuang},
journal={arXiv:2406.09414},
year={2024}
}
@inproceedings{depth_anything_v1,
title={Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Data},
author={Yang, Lihe and Kang, Bingyi and Huang, Zilong and Xu, Xiaogang and Feng, Jiashi and Zhao, Hengshuang},
booktitle={CVPR},
year={2024}
} |
meta-llama/Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct-FP8 | meta-llama | "2024-09-25T17:02:45Z" | 70,127 | 175 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"llama",
"text-generation",
"facebook",
"meta",
"pytorch",
"llama-3",
"conversational",
"en",
"de",
"fr",
"it",
"pt",
"hi",
"es",
"th",
"arxiv:2204.05149",
"base_model:meta-llama/Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct",
"base_model:quantized:meta-llama/Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct",
"license:llama3.1",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"fbgemm_fp8",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-07-20T03:06:04Z" | ---
language:
- en
- de
- fr
- it
- pt
- hi
- es
- th
library_name: transformers
base_model: meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-405B-Instruct
license: llama3.1
pipeline_tag: text-generation
tags:
- facebook
- meta
- pytorch
- llama
- llama-3
extra_gated_prompt: "### LLAMA 3.1 COMMUNITY LICENSE AGREEMENT\nLlama 3.1 Version\
\ Release Date: July 23, 2024\n\"Agreement\" means the terms and conditions for\
\ use, reproduction, distribution and modification of the Llama Materials set forth\
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\ by or for Meta, with respect to any derivative works and modifications of the\
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\ litigation or other proceedings against Meta or any entity (including a cross-claim\
\ or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Llama Materials or Llama 3.1 outputs\
\ or results, or any portion of any of the foregoing, constitutes infringement of\
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\ granted to you under this Agreement shall terminate as of the date such litigation\
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\ to the Llama Materials and will continue in full force and effect until terminated\
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\ of any dispute arising out of this Agreement.\n### Llama 3.1 Acceptable Use Policy\n\
Meta is committed to promoting safe and fair use of its tools and features, including\
\ Llama 3.1. If you access or use Llama 3.1, you agree to this Acceptable Use Policy\
\ (“Policy”). The most recent copy of this policy can be found at [https://llama.meta.com/llama3_1/use-policy](https://llama.meta.com/llama3_1/use-policy)\n\
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\ You agree you will not use, or allow others to use, Llama 3.1 to:\n 1. Violate\
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\ * Reporting bugs and security concerns: facebook.com/whitehat/info\n * Reporting\
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---
## Model Information
The Meta Llama 3.1 collection of multilingual large language models (LLMs) is a collection of pretrained and instruction tuned generative models in 8B, 70B and 405B sizes (text in/text out). The Llama 3.1 instruction tuned text only models (8B, 70B, 405B) are optimized for multilingual dialogue use cases and outperform many of the available open source and closed chat models on common industry benchmarks.
**Model developer**: Meta
**Model Architecture:** Llama 3.1 is an auto-regressive language model that uses an optimized transformer architecture. The tuned versions use supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning with human feedback (RLHF) to align with human preferences for helpfulness and safety.
<table>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Data</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Params</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Input modalities</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Output modalities</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Context length</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>GQA</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Token count</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Knowledge cutoff</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="3" >Llama 3.1 (text only)
</td>
<td rowspan="3" >A new mix of publicly available online data.
</td>
<td>8B
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text and code
</td>
<td>128k
</td>
<td>Yes
</td>
<td rowspan="3" >15T+
</td>
<td rowspan="3" >December 2023
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>70B
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text and code
</td>
<td>128k
</td>
<td>Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>405B
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text and code
</td>
<td>128k
</td>
<td>Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
**Supported languages:** English, German, French, Italian, Portuguese, Hindi, Spanish, and Thai.
**Llama 3.1 family of models**. Token counts refer to pretraining data only. All model versions use Grouped-Query Attention (GQA) for improved inference scalability.
**Model Release Date:** July 23, 2024.
**Status:** This is a static model trained on an offline dataset. Future versions of the tuned models will be released as we improve model safety with community feedback.
**License:** A custom commercial license, the Llama 3.1 Community License, is available at: [https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-models/blob/main/models/llama3_1/LICENSE](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-models/blob/main/models/llama3_1/LICENSE)
Where to send questions or comments about the model Instructions on how to provide feedback or comments on the model can be found in the model [README](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3). For more technical information about generation parameters and recipes for how to use Llama 3.1 in applications, please go [here](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-recipes).
## Intended Use
**Intended Use Cases** Llama 3.1 is intended for commercial and research use in multiple languages. Instruction tuned text only models are intended for assistant-like chat, whereas pretrained models can be adapted for a variety of natural language generation tasks. The Llama 3.1 model collection also supports the ability to leverage the outputs of its models to improve other models including synthetic data generation and distillation. The Llama 3.1 Community License allows for these use cases.
**Out-of-scope** Use in any manner that violates applicable laws or regulations (including trade compliance laws). Use in any other way that is prohibited by the Acceptable Use Policy and Llama 3.1 Community License. Use in languages beyond those explicitly referenced as supported in this model card**.
**<span style="text-decoration:underline;">Note</span>: Llama 3.1 has been trained on a broader collection of languages than the 8 supported languages. Developers may fine-tune Llama 3.1 models for languages beyond the 8 supported languages provided they comply with the Llama 3.1 Community License and the Acceptable Use Policy and in such cases are responsible for ensuring that any uses of Llama 3.1 in additional languages is done in a safe and responsible manner.
## Hardware and Software
**Training Factors** We used custom training libraries, Meta's custom built GPU cluster, and production infrastructure for pretraining. Fine-tuning, annotation, and evaluation were also performed on production infrastructure.
**Training utilized a cumulative of** 39.3M GPU hours of computation on H100-80GB (TDP of 700W) type hardware, per the table below. Training time is the total GPU time required for training each model and power consumption is the peak power capacity per GPU device used, adjusted for power usage efficiency.
**Training Greenhouse Gas Emissions** Estimated total location-based greenhouse gas emissions were **11,390** tons CO2eq for training. Since 2020, Meta has maintained net zero greenhouse gas emissions in its global operations and matched 100% of its electricity use with renewable energy, therefore the total market-based greenhouse gas emissions for training were 0 tons CO2eq.
<table>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Time (GPU hours)</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Power Consumption (W)</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Location-Based Greenhouse Gas Emissions</strong>
<p>
<strong>(tons CO2eq)</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Market-Based Greenhouse Gas Emissions</strong>
<p>
<strong>(tons CO2eq)</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Llama 3.1 8B
</td>
<td>1.46M
</td>
<td>700
</td>
<td>420
</td>
<td>0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Llama 3.1 70B
</td>
<td>7.0M
</td>
<td>700
</td>
<td>2,040
</td>
<td>0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Llama 3.1 405B
</td>
<td>30.84M
</td>
<td>700
</td>
<td>8,930
</td>
<td>0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Total
</td>
<td>39.3M
<td>
<ul>
</ul>
</td>
<td>11,390
</td>
<td>0
</td>
</tr>
</table>
The methodology used to determine training energy use and greenhouse gas emissions can be found [here](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.05149). Since Meta is openly releasing these models, the training energy use and greenhouse gas emissions will not be incurred by others.
## Training Data
**Overview:** Llama 3.1 was pretrained on ~15 trillion tokens of data from publicly available sources. The fine-tuning data includes publicly available instruction datasets, as well as over 25M synthetically generated examples.
**Data Freshness:** The pretraining data has a cutoff of December 2023.
## Benchmark scores
In this section, we report the results for Llama 3.1 models on standard automatic benchmarks. For all the evaluations, we use our internal evaluations library.
### Base pretrained models
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Category</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Benchmark</strong>
</td>
<td><strong># Shots</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Metric</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 8B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 8B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 70B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 70B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 405B</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="7" >General
</td>
<td>MMLU
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>macro_avg/acc_char
</td>
<td>66.7
</td>
<td>66.7
</td>
<td>79.5
</td>
<td>79.3
</td>
<td>85.2
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MMLU-Pro (CoT)
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>macro_avg/acc_char
</td>
<td>36.2
</td>
<td>37.1
</td>
<td>55.0
</td>
<td>53.8
</td>
<td>61.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AGIEval English
</td>
<td>3-5
</td>
<td>average/acc_char
</td>
<td>47.1
</td>
<td>47.8
</td>
<td>63.0
</td>
<td>64.6
</td>
<td>71.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>CommonSenseQA
</td>
<td>7
</td>
<td>acc_char
</td>
<td>72.6
</td>
<td>75.0
</td>
<td>83.8
</td>
<td>84.1
</td>
<td>85.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Winogrande
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>acc_char
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>60.5
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>83.3
</td>
<td>86.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BIG-Bench Hard (CoT)
</td>
<td>3
</td>
<td>average/em
</td>
<td>61.1
</td>
<td>64.2
</td>
<td>81.3
</td>
<td>81.6
</td>
<td>85.9
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ARC-Challenge
</td>
<td>25
</td>
<td>acc_char
</td>
<td>79.4
</td>
<td>79.7
</td>
<td>93.1
</td>
<td>92.9
</td>
<td>96.1
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Knowledge reasoning
</td>
<td>TriviaQA-Wiki
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>em
</td>
<td>78.5
</td>
<td>77.6
</td>
<td>89.7
</td>
<td>89.8
</td>
<td>91.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4" >Reading comprehension
</td>
<td>SQuAD
</td>
<td>1
</td>
<td>em
</td>
<td>76.4
</td>
<td>77.0
</td>
<td>85.6
</td>
<td>81.8
</td>
<td>89.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>QuAC (F1)
</td>
<td>1
</td>
<td>f1
</td>
<td>44.4
</td>
<td>44.9
</td>
<td>51.1
</td>
<td>51.1
</td>
<td>53.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BoolQ
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>acc_char
</td>
<td>75.7
</td>
<td>75.0
</td>
<td>79.0
</td>
<td>79.4
</td>
<td>80.0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>DROP (F1)
</td>
<td>3
</td>
<td>f1
</td>
<td>58.4
</td>
<td>59.5
</td>
<td>79.7
</td>
<td>79.6
</td>
<td>84.8
</td>
</tr>
</table>
### Instruction tuned models
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Category</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Benchmark</strong>
</td>
<td><strong># Shots</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Metric</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 8B Instruct</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 8B Instruct</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 70B Instruct</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 70B Instruct</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 405B Instruct</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4" >General
</td>
<td>MMLU
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>macro_avg/acc
</td>
<td>68.5
</td>
<td>69.4
</td>
<td>82.0
</td>
<td>83.6
</td>
<td>87.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MMLU (CoT)
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>macro_avg/acc
</td>
<td>65.3
</td>
<td>73.0
</td>
<td>80.9
</td>
<td>86.0
</td>
<td>88.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MMLU-Pro (CoT)
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>micro_avg/acc_char
</td>
<td>45.5
</td>
<td>48.3
</td>
<td>63.4
</td>
<td>66.4
</td>
<td>73.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>IFEval
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>76.8
</td>
<td>80.4
</td>
<td>82.9
</td>
<td>87.5
</td>
<td>88.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" >Reasoning
</td>
<td>ARC-C
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>acc
</td>
<td>82.4
</td>
<td>83.4
</td>
<td>94.4
</td>
<td>94.8
</td>
<td>96.9
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>GPQA
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>em
</td>
<td>34.6
</td>
<td>30.4
</td>
<td>39.5
</td>
<td>46.7
</td>
<td>50.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4" >Code
</td>
<td>HumanEval
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>pass@1
</td>
<td>60.4
</td>
<td>72.6
</td>
<td>81.7
</td>
<td>80.5
</td>
<td>89.0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MBPP ++ base version
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>pass@1
</td>
<td>70.6
</td>
<td>72.8
</td>
<td>82.5
</td>
<td>86.0
</td>
<td>88.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Multipl-E HumanEval
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>pass@1
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>50.8
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>65.5
</td>
<td>75.2
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Multipl-E MBPP
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>pass@1
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>52.4
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>62.0
</td>
<td>65.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" >Math
</td>
<td>GSM-8K (CoT)
</td>
<td>8
</td>
<td>em_maj1@1
</td>
<td>80.6
</td>
<td>84.5
</td>
<td>93.0
</td>
<td>95.1
</td>
<td>96.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MATH (CoT)
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>final_em
</td>
<td>29.1
</td>
<td>51.9
</td>
<td>51.0
</td>
<td>68.0
</td>
<td>73.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4" >Tool Use
</td>
<td>API-Bank
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>acc
</td>
<td>48.3
</td>
<td>82.6
</td>
<td>85.1
</td>
<td>90.0
</td>
<td>92.0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BFCL
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>acc
</td>
<td>60.3
</td>
<td>76.1
</td>
<td>83.0
</td>
<td>84.8
</td>
<td>88.5
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gorilla Benchmark API Bench
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>acc
</td>
<td>1.7
</td>
<td>8.2
</td>
<td>14.7
</td>
<td>29.7
</td>
<td>35.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Nexus (0-shot)
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>macro_avg/acc
</td>
<td>18.1
</td>
<td>38.5
</td>
<td>47.8
</td>
<td>56.7
</td>
<td>58.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Multilingual
</td>
<td>Multilingual MGSM (CoT)
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>em
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>68.9
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>86.9
</td>
<td>91.6
</td>
</tr>
</table>
#### Multilingual benchmarks
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Category</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Benchmark</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Language</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 8B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 70B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 405B</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="9" ><strong>General</strong>
</td>
<td rowspan="9" ><strong>MMLU (5-shot, macro_avg/acc)</strong>
</td>
<td>Portuguese
</td>
<td>62.12
</td>
<td>80.13
</td>
<td>84.95
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Spanish
</td>
<td>62.45
</td>
<td>80.05
</td>
<td>85.08
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Italian
</td>
<td>61.63
</td>
<td>80.4
</td>
<td>85.04
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>German
</td>
<td>60.59
</td>
<td>79.27
</td>
<td>84.36
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>French
</td>
<td>62.34
</td>
<td>79.82
</td>
<td>84.66
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Hindi
</td>
<td>50.88
</td>
<td>74.52
</td>
<td>80.31
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Thai
</td>
<td>50.32
</td>
<td>72.95
</td>
<td>78.21
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Responsibility & Safety
As part of our Responsible release approach, we followed a three-pronged strategy to managing trust & safety risks:
* Enable developers to deploy helpful, safe and flexible experiences for their target audience and for the use cases supported by Llama.
* Protect developers against adversarial users aiming to exploit Llama capabilities to potentially cause harm.
* Provide protections for the community to help prevent the misuse of our models.
### Responsible deployment
Llama is a foundational technology designed to be used in a variety of use cases, examples on how Meta’s Llama models have been responsibly deployed can be found in our [Community Stories webpage](https://llama.meta.com/community-stories/). Our approach is to build the most helpful models enabling the world to benefit from the technology power, by aligning our model safety for the generic use cases addressing a standard set of harms. Developers are then in the driver seat to tailor safety for their use case, defining their own policy and deploying the models with the necessary safeguards in their Llama systems. Llama 3.1 was developed following the best practices outlined in our Responsible Use Guide, you can refer to the [Responsible Use Guide](https://llama.meta.com/responsible-use-guide/) to learn more.
#### Llama 3.1 instruct
Our main objectives for conducting safety fine-tuning are to provide the research community with a valuable resource for studying the robustness of safety fine-tuning, as well as to offer developers a readily available, safe, and powerful model for various applications to reduce the developer workload to deploy safe AI systems. For more details on the safety mitigations implemented please read the Llama 3 paper.
**Fine-tuning data**
We employ a multi-faceted approach to data collection, combining human-generated data from our vendors with synthetic data to mitigate potential safety risks. We’ve developed many large language model (LLM)-based classifiers that enable us to thoughtfully select high-quality prompts and responses, enhancing data quality control.
**Refusals and Tone**
Building on the work we started with Llama 3, we put a great emphasis on model refusals to benign prompts as well as refusal tone. We included both borderline and adversarial prompts in our safety data strategy, and modified our safety data responses to follow tone guidelines.
#### Llama 3.1 systems
**Large language models, including Llama 3.1, are not designed to be deployed in isolation but instead should be deployed as part of an overall AI system with additional safety guardrails as required.** Developers are expected to deploy system safeguards when building agentic systems. Safeguards are key to achieve the right helpfulness-safety alignment as well as mitigating safety and security risks inherent to the system and any integration of the model or system with external tools.
As part of our responsible release approach, we provide the community with [safeguards](https://llama.meta.com/trust-and-safety/) that developers should deploy with Llama models or other LLMs, including Llama Guard 3, Prompt Guard and Code Shield. All our [reference implementations](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-agentic-system) demos contain these safeguards by default so developers can benefit from system-level safety out-of-the-box.
#### New capabilities
Note that this release introduces new capabilities, including a longer context window, multilingual inputs and outputs and possible integrations by developers with third party tools. Building with these new capabilities requires specific considerations in addition to the best practices that generally apply across all Generative AI use cases.
**Tool-use**: Just like in standard software development, developers are responsible for the integration of the LLM with the tools and services of their choice. They should define a clear policy for their use case and assess the integrity of the third party services they use to be aware of the safety and security limitations when using this capability. Refer to the Responsible Use Guide for best practices on the safe deployment of the third party safeguards.
**Multilinguality**: Llama 3.1 supports 7 languages in addition to English: French, German, Hindi, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, and Thai. Llama may be able to output text in other languages than those that meet performance thresholds for safety and helpfulness. We strongly discourage developers from using this model to converse in non-supported languages without implementing finetuning and system controls in alignment with their policies and the best practices shared in the Responsible Use Guide.
### Evaluations
We evaluated Llama models for common use cases as well as specific capabilities. Common use cases evaluations measure safety risks of systems for most commonly built applications including chat bot, coding assistant, tool calls. We built dedicated, adversarial evaluation datasets and evaluated systems composed of Llama models and Llama Guard 3 to filter input prompt and output response. It is important to evaluate applications in context, and we recommend building dedicated evaluation dataset for your use case. Prompt Guard and Code Shield are also available if relevant to the application.
Capability evaluations measure vulnerabilities of Llama models inherent to specific capabilities, for which were crafted dedicated benchmarks including long context, multilingual, tools calls, coding or memorization.
**Red teaming**
For both scenarios, we conducted recurring red teaming exercises with the goal of discovering risks via adversarial prompting and we used the learnings to improve our benchmarks and safety tuning datasets.
We partnered early with subject-matter experts in critical risk areas to understand the nature of these real-world harms and how such models may lead to unintended harm for society. Based on these conversations, we derived a set of adversarial goals for the red team to attempt to achieve, such as extracting harmful information or reprogramming the model to act in a potentially harmful capacity. The red team consisted of experts in cybersecurity, adversarial machine learning, responsible AI, and integrity in addition to multilingual content specialists with background in integrity issues in specific geographic markets.
### Critical and other risks
We specifically focused our efforts on mitigating the following critical risk areas:
**1- CBRNE (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive materials) helpfulness**
To assess risks related to proliferation of chemical and biological weapons, we performed uplift testing designed to assess whether use of Llama 3.1 models could meaningfully increase the capabilities of malicious actors to plan or carry out attacks using these types of weapons.
**2. Child Safety**
Child Safety risk assessments were conducted using a team of experts, to assess the model’s capability to produce outputs that could result in Child Safety risks and inform on any necessary and appropriate risk mitigations via fine tuning. We leveraged those expert red teaming sessions to expand the coverage of our evaluation benchmarks through Llama 3 model development. For Llama 3, we conducted new in-depth sessions using objective based methodologies to assess the model risks along multiple attack vectors including the additional languages Llama 3 is trained on. We also partnered with content specialists to perform red teaming exercises assessing potentially violating content while taking account of market specific nuances or experiences.
**3. Cyber attack enablement**
Our cyber attack uplift study investigated whether LLMs can enhance human capabilities in hacking tasks, both in terms of skill level and speed.
Our attack automation study focused on evaluating the capabilities of LLMs when used as autonomous agents in cyber offensive operations, specifically in the context of ransomware attacks. This evaluation was distinct from previous studies that considered LLMs as interactive assistants. The primary objective was to assess whether these models could effectively function as independent agents in executing complex cyber-attacks without human intervention.
Our study of Llama-3.1-405B’s social engineering uplift for cyber attackers was conducted to assess the effectiveness of AI models in aiding cyber threat actors in spear phishing campaigns. Please read our Llama 3.1 Cyber security whitepaper to learn more.
### Community
Generative AI safety requires expertise and tooling, and we believe in the strength of the open community to accelerate its progress. We are active members of open consortiums, including the AI Alliance, Partnership on AI and MLCommons, actively contributing to safety standardization and transparency. We encourage the community to adopt taxonomies like the MLCommons Proof of Concept evaluation to facilitate collaboration and transparency on safety and content evaluations. Our Purple Llama tools are open sourced for the community to use and widely distributed across ecosystem partners including cloud service providers. We encourage community contributions to our [Github repository](https://github.com/meta-llama/PurpleLlama).
We also set up the [Llama Impact Grants](https://llama.meta.com/llama-impact-grants/) program to identify and support the most compelling applications of Meta’s Llama model for societal benefit across three categories: education, climate and open innovation. The 20 finalists from the hundreds of applications can be found [here](https://llama.meta.com/llama-impact-grants/#finalists).
Finally, we put in place a set of resources including an [output reporting mechanism](https://developers.facebook.com/llama_output_feedback) and [bug bounty program](https://www.facebook.com/whitehat) to continuously improve the Llama technology with the help of the community.
## Ethical Considerations and Limitations
The core values of Llama 3.1 are openness, inclusivity and helpfulness. It is meant to serve everyone, and to work for a wide range of use cases. It is thus designed to be accessible to people across many different backgrounds, experiences and perspectives. Llama 3.1 addresses users and their needs as they are, without insertion unnecessary judgment or normativity, while reflecting the understanding that even content that may appear problematic in some cases can serve valuable purposes in others. It respects the dignity and autonomy of all users, especially in terms of the values of free thought and expression that power innovation and progress.
But Llama 3.1 is a new technology, and like any new technology, there are risks associated with its use. Testing conducted to date has not covered, nor could it cover, all scenarios. For these reasons, as with all LLMs, Llama 3.1’s potential outputs cannot be predicted in advance, and the model may in some instances produce inaccurate, biased or other objectionable responses to user prompts. Therefore, before deploying any applications of Llama 3.1 models, developers should perform safety testing and tuning tailored to their specific applications of the model. Please refer to available resources including our [Responsible Use Guide](https://llama.meta.com/responsible-use-guide), [Trust and Safety](https://llama.meta.com/trust-and-safety/) solutions, and other [resources](https://llama.meta.com/docs/get-started/) to learn more about responsible development. |
Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-en-it | Helsinki-NLP | "2023-08-16T11:30:05Z" | 70,112 | 15 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"tf",
"marian",
"text2text-generation",
"translation",
"en",
"it",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | translation | "2022-03-02T23:29:04Z" | ---
tags:
- translation
license: apache-2.0
---
### opus-mt-en-it
* source languages: en
* target languages: it
* OPUS readme: [en-it](https://github.com/Helsinki-NLP/OPUS-MT-train/blob/master/models/en-it/README.md)
* dataset: opus
* model: transformer
* pre-processing: normalization + SentencePiece
* download original weights: [opus-2019-12-04.zip](https://object.pouta.csc.fi/OPUS-MT-models/en-it/opus-2019-12-04.zip)
* test set translations: [opus-2019-12-04.test.txt](https://object.pouta.csc.fi/OPUS-MT-models/en-it/opus-2019-12-04.test.txt)
* test set scores: [opus-2019-12-04.eval.txt](https://object.pouta.csc.fi/OPUS-MT-models/en-it/opus-2019-12-04.eval.txt)
## Benchmarks
| testset | BLEU | chr-F |
|-----------------------|-------|-------|
| newssyscomb2009.en.it | 30.9 | 0.606 |
| newstest2009.en.it | 31.9 | 0.604 |
| Tatoeba.en.it | 48.2 | 0.695 |
|
facebook/mask2former-swin-tiny-coco-instance | facebook | "2023-09-11T20:46:03Z" | 69,964 | 5 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"mask2former",
"vision",
"image-segmentation",
"dataset:coco",
"arxiv:2112.01527",
"arxiv:2107.06278",
"license:other",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | image-segmentation | "2022-12-23T11:15:51Z" | ---
license: other
tags:
- vision
- image-segmentation
datasets:
- coco
widget:
- src: http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg
example_title: Cats
- src: http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039770.jpg
example_title: Castle
---
# Mask2Former
Mask2Former model trained on COCO instance segmentation (tiny-sized version, Swin backbone). It was introduced in the paper [Masked-attention Mask Transformer for Universal Image Segmentation
](https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.01527) and first released in [this repository](https://github.com/facebookresearch/Mask2Former/).
Disclaimer: The team releasing Mask2Former did not write a model card for this model so this model card has been written by the Hugging Face team.
## Model description
Mask2Former addresses instance, semantic and panoptic segmentation with the same paradigm: by predicting a set of masks and corresponding labels. Hence, all 3 tasks are treated as if they were instance segmentation. Mask2Former outperforms the previous SOTA,
[MaskFormer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.06278) both in terms of performance an efficiency by (i) replacing the pixel decoder with a more advanced multi-scale deformable attention Transformer, (ii) adopting a Transformer decoder with masked attention to boost performance without
without introducing additional computation and (iii) improving training efficiency by calculating the loss on subsampled points instead of whole masks.
![model image](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/mask2former_architecture.png)
## Intended uses & limitations
You can use this particular checkpoint for instance segmentation. See the [model hub](https://huggingface.co/models?search=mask2former) to look for other
fine-tuned versions on a task that interests you.
### How to use
Here is how to use this model:
```python
import requests
import torch
from PIL import Image
from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, Mask2FormerForUniversalSegmentation
# load Mask2Former fine-tuned on COCO instance segmentation
processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/mask2former-swin-tiny-coco-instance")
model = Mask2FormerForUniversalSegmentation.from_pretrained("facebook/mask2former-swin-tiny-coco-instance")
url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**inputs)
# model predicts class_queries_logits of shape `(batch_size, num_queries)`
# and masks_queries_logits of shape `(batch_size, num_queries, height, width)`
class_queries_logits = outputs.class_queries_logits
masks_queries_logits = outputs.masks_queries_logits
# you can pass them to processor for postprocessing
result = processor.post_process_instance_segmentation(outputs, target_sizes=[image.size[::-1]])[0]
# we refer to the demo notebooks for visualization (see "Resources" section in the Mask2Former docs)
predicted_instance_map = result["segmentation"]
```
For more code examples, we refer to the [documentation](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/master/en/model_doc/mask2former). |
lmsys/vicuna-13b-v1.5 | lmsys | "2024-03-17T21:09:21Z" | 69,948 | 209 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"llama",
"text-generation",
"arxiv:2307.09288",
"arxiv:2306.05685",
"license:llama2",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2023-07-29T04:44:46Z" | ---
inference: false
license: llama2
---
# Vicuna Model Card
## Model Details
Vicuna is a chat assistant trained by fine-tuning Llama 2 on user-shared conversations collected from ShareGPT.
- **Developed by:** [LMSYS](https://lmsys.org/)
- **Model type:** An auto-regressive language model based on the transformer architecture
- **License:** Llama 2 Community License Agreement
- **Finetuned from model:** [Llama 2](https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.09288)
### Model Sources
- **Repository:** https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat
- **Blog:** https://lmsys.org/blog/2023-03-30-vicuna/
- **Paper:** https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.05685
- **Demo:** https://chat.lmsys.org/
## Uses
The primary use of Vicuna is research on large language models and chatbots.
The primary intended users of the model are researchers and hobbyists in natural language processing, machine learning, and artificial intelligence.
## How to Get Started with the Model
- Command line interface: https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat#vicuna-weights
- APIs (OpenAI API, Huggingface API): https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat/tree/main#api
## Training Details
Vicuna v1.5 is fine-tuned from Llama 2 with supervised instruction fine-tuning.
The training data is around 125K conversations collected from ShareGPT.com.
See more details in the "Training Details of Vicuna Models" section in the appendix of this [paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2306.05685.pdf).
## Evaluation
![Evaluation Results](https://github.com/lm-sys/lm-sys.github.io/blob/main/public/images/webdata/vicuna_v1.5_eval.png?raw=true)
Vicuna is evaluated with standard benchmarks, human preference, and LLM-as-a-judge. See more details in this [paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2306.05685.pdf) and [leaderboard](https://huggingface.co/spaces/lmsys/chatbot-arena-leaderboard).
## Difference between different versions of Vicuna
See [vicuna_weights_version.md](https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat/blob/main/docs/vicuna_weights_version.md) |
naufalihsan/indonesian-sbert-large | naufalihsan | "2023-10-22T04:00:55Z" | 69,721 | 7 | sentence-transformers | [
"sentence-transformers",
"pytorch",
"bert",
"feature-extraction",
"sentence-similarity",
"transformers",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-embeddings-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | sentence-similarity | "2023-10-14T02:38:57Z" | ---
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- feature-extraction
- sentence-similarity
- transformers
---
# {MODEL_NAME}
This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model: It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 1024 dimensional dense vector space and can be used for tasks like clustering or semantic search.
<!--- Describe your model here -->
## Usage (Sentence-Transformers)
Using this model becomes easy when you have [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) installed:
```
pip install -U sentence-transformers
```
Then you can use the model like this:
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
sentences = ["This is an example sentence", "Each sentence is converted"]
model = SentenceTransformer('{MODEL_NAME}')
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings)
```
## Usage (HuggingFace Transformers)
Without [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net), you can use the model like this: First, you pass your input through the transformer model, then you have to apply the right pooling-operation on-top of the contextualized word embeddings.
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
import torch
#Mean Pooling - Take attention mask into account for correct averaging
def mean_pooling(model_output, attention_mask):
token_embeddings = model_output[0] #First element of model_output contains all token embeddings
input_mask_expanded = attention_mask.unsqueeze(-1).expand(token_embeddings.size()).float()
return torch.sum(token_embeddings * input_mask_expanded, 1) / torch.clamp(input_mask_expanded.sum(1), min=1e-9)
# Sentences we want sentence embeddings for
sentences = ['This is an example sentence', 'Each sentence is converted']
# Load model from HuggingFace Hub
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('{MODEL_NAME}')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('{MODEL_NAME}')
# Tokenize sentences
encoded_input = tokenizer(sentences, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')
# Compute token embeddings
with torch.no_grad():
model_output = model(**encoded_input)
# Perform pooling. In this case, mean pooling.
sentence_embeddings = mean_pooling(model_output, encoded_input['attention_mask'])
print("Sentence embeddings:")
print(sentence_embeddings)
```
## Evaluation Results
<!--- Describe how your model was evaluated -->
For an automated evaluation of this model, see the *Sentence Embeddings Benchmark*: [https://seb.sbert.net](https://seb.sbert.net?model_name={MODEL_NAME})
## Training
The model was trained with the parameters:
**DataLoader**:
`torch.utils.data.dataloader.DataLoader` of length 360 with parameters:
```
{'batch_size': 16, 'sampler': 'torch.utils.data.sampler.RandomSampler', 'batch_sampler': 'torch.utils.data.sampler.BatchSampler'}
```
**Loss**:
`sentence_transformers.losses.CosineSimilarityLoss.CosineSimilarityLoss`
Parameters of the fit()-Method:
```
{
"epochs": 4,
"evaluation_steps": 1000,
"evaluator": "sentence_transformers.evaluation.EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator.EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator",
"max_grad_norm": 1,
"optimizer_class": "<class 'torch.optim.adamw.AdamW'>",
"optimizer_params": {
"lr": 2e-05
},
"scheduler": "WarmupLinear",
"steps_per_epoch": null,
"warmup_steps": 144,
"weight_decay": 0.01
}
```
## Full Model Architecture
```
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 128, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: BertModel
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 1024, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False})
)
```
## Citing & Authors
<!--- Describe where people can find more information --> |
neuralmagic/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GPTQ-4bit | neuralmagic | "2024-06-10T20:59:32Z" | 69,644 | 15 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"mistral",
"text-generation",
"conversational",
"base_model:mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3",
"base_model:quantized:mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3",
"license:apache-2.0",
"model-index",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"4-bit",
"gptq",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-05-23T00:33:40Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
base_model: mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3
model-index:
- name: Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GPTQ-4bit
results:
# AI2 Reasoning Challenge (25-Shot)
- task:
type: text-generation
name: Text Generation
dataset:
name: AI2 Reasoning Challenge (25-Shot)
type: ai2_arc
config: ARC-Challenge
split: test
args:
num_few_shot: 25
metrics:
- type: acc_norm
name: normalized accuracy
value: 63.40
# HellaSwag (10-shot)
- task:
type: text-generation
name: Text Generation
dataset:
name: HellaSwag (10-Shot)
type: hellaswag
split: validation
args:
num_few_shot: 10
metrics:
- type: acc_norm
name: normalized accuracy
value: 84.04
# TruthfulQA (0-shot)
- task:
type: text-generation
name: Text Generation
dataset:
name: TruthfulQA (0-shot)
type: truthful_qa
config: multiple_choice
split: validation
args:
num_few_shot: 0
metrics:
- type: mc2
value: 57.48
# GSM8k (5-shot)
- task:
type: text-generation
name: Text Generation
dataset:
name: GSM8k (5-shot)
type: gsm8k
config: main
split: test
args:
num_few_shot: 5
metrics:
- type: acc
name: accuracy
value: 45.41
# MMLU (5-Shot)
- task:
type: text-generation
name: Text Generation
dataset:
name: MMLU (5-Shot)
type: cais/mmlu
config: all
split: test
args:
num_few_shot: 5
metrics:
- type: acc
name: accuracy
value: 61.07
# Winogrande (5-shot)
- task:
type: text-generation
name: Text Generation
dataset:
name: Winogrande (5-shot)
type: winogrande
config: winogrande_xl
split: validation
args:
num_few_shot: 5
metrics:
- type: acc
name: accuracy
value: 79.08
---
# Model Card for Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 quantized to 4bit weights
- Weight-only quantization of [Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3](mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3) via GPTQ to 4bits with group_size=128
- GPTQ optimized for 99.75% accuracy recovery relative to the unquantized model
# Open LLM Leaderboard evaluation scores
| | Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 | Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GPTQ-4bit<br>(this model) |
| :------------------: | :----------------------: | :------------------------------------------------: |
| arc-c<br>25-shot | 63.48 | 63.40 |
| mmlu<br>5-shot | 61.13 | 60.89 |
| hellaswag<br>10-shot | 84.49 | 84.04 |
| winogrande<br>5-shot | 79.16 | 79.08 |
| gsm8k<br>5-shot | 43.37 | 45.41 |
| truthfulqa<br>0-shot | 59.65 | 57.48 |
| **Average<br>Accuracy** | **65.21** | **65.05** |
| **Recovery** | **100%** | **99.75%** |
# vLLM Inference Performance
This model is ready for optimized inference using the Marlin mixed-precision kernels in vLLM: https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm
Simply start this model as an inference server with:
```bash
python -m vllm.entrypoints.openai.api_server --model neuralmagic/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GPTQ-4bit
```
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/60466e4b4f40b01b66151416/SC_tYXjoS3yIoOYtfqZ2E.png)
|
textattack/roberta-base-MNLI | textattack | "2021-05-20T22:06:43Z" | 69,575 | 2 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"jax",
"roberta",
"text-classification",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-classification | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | Entry not found |
Delphia/twitter-spam-classifier | Delphia | "2024-04-02T19:56:43Z" | 69,484 | 5 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"bert",
"text-classification",
"autotrain",
"dataset:autotrain-57208-4mv8z/autotrain-data",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-classification | "2024-03-05T21:50:23Z" |
---
tags:
- autotrain
- text-classification
widget:
- text: "I love AutoTrain"
datasets:
- autotrain-57208-4mv8z/autotrain-data
---
# Model Trained Using AutoTrain
- Problem type: Text Classification
Model trained on "Tesla" related tweets from X/Twitter to filter out spam tweets based on trolling, profanity, extreme political views, etc.
0 - Valid
1 - Spam
## Validation Metrics
loss: 0.4916948974132538
f1: 0.8059701492537313
precision: 0.782608695652174
recall: 0.8307692307692308
auc: 0.8416783216783217
accuracy: 0.7833333333333333
|
Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v3.0-8B | Casual-Autopsy | "2024-07-12T02:07:45Z" | 69,387 | 17 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"llama",
"text-generation",
"mergekit",
"merge",
"conversational",
"base_model:Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B",
"base_model:merge:Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B",
"base_model:Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-8B",
"base_model:merge:Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-8B",
"base_model:Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-v2",
"base_model:merge:Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-v2",
"base_model:Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-8B",
"base_model:merge:Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-8B",
"base_model:Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B",
"base_model:merge:Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B",
"base_model:Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v0.3-8B",
"base_model:merge:Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v0.3-8B",
"base_model:Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v1.0-8B",
"base_model:merge:Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v1.0-8B",
"base_model:Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v2.0-8B",
"base_model:merge:Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v2.0-8B",
"base_model:ChaoticNeutrals/Poppy_Porpoise-1.0-L3-8B",
"base_model:merge:ChaoticNeutrals/Poppy_Porpoise-1.0-L3-8B",
"base_model:Magpie-Align/Llama-3-8B-WizardLM-196K",
"base_model:merge:Magpie-Align/Llama-3-8B-WizardLM-196K",
"base_model:Nitral-AI/Hathor_Tahsin-L3-8B-v0.85",
"base_model:merge:Nitral-AI/Hathor_Tahsin-L3-8B-v0.85",
"base_model:ResplendentAI/Nymph_8B",
"base_model:merge:ResplendentAI/Nymph_8B",
"base_model:aifeifei798/llama3-8B-DarkIdol-2.1-Uncensored-32K",
"base_model:merge:aifeifei798/llama3-8B-DarkIdol-2.1-Uncensored-32K",
"base_model:bluuwhale/L3-SthenoMaidBlackroot-8B-V1",
"base_model:merge:bluuwhale/L3-SthenoMaidBlackroot-8B-V1",
"base_model:crestf411/L3-8B-sunfall-v0.4-stheno-v3.2",
"base_model:merge:crestf411/L3-8B-sunfall-v0.4-stheno-v3.2",
"base_model:invisietch/EtherealRainbow-v0.3-8B",
"base_model:merge:invisietch/EtherealRainbow-v0.3-8B",
"base_model:migtissera/Llama-3-8B-Synthia-v3.5",
"base_model:merge:migtissera/Llama-3-8B-Synthia-v3.5",
"base_model:tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-8B",
"base_model:merge:tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-8B",
"base_model:tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-Maid-8B",
"base_model:merge:tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-Maid-8B",
"base_model:v000000/L3-8B-Poppy-Sunspice",
"base_model:merge:v000000/L3-8B-Poppy-Sunspice",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-07-10T08:17:33Z" | ---
base_model:
- Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v2.0-8B
- Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B
- tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-Maid-8B
- bluuwhale/L3-SthenoMaidBlackroot-8B-V1
- tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-8B
- Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-8B
- Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v1.0-8B
- Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-v2
- migtissera/Llama-3-8B-Synthia-v3.5
- Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B
- v000000/L3-8B-Poppy-Sunspice
- Magpie-Align/Llama-3-8B-WizardLM-196K
- Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-8B
- Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v0.3-8B
- invisietch/EtherealRainbow-v0.3-8B
- crestf411/L3-8B-sunfall-v0.4-stheno-v3.2
- aifeifei798/llama3-8B-DarkIdol-2.1-Uncensored-32K
- ChaoticNeutrals/Poppy_Porpoise-1.0-L3-8B
- Nitral-AI/Hathor_Tahsin-L3-8B-v0.85
- Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-6
- ResplendentAI/Nymph_8B
library_name: transformers
tags:
- mergekit
- merge
---
<img src="https://huggingface.co/Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v3-8B/resolve/main/63073798_p0_master1200.jpg" style="display: block; margin: auto;">
Image by ろ47
# Merge
This is a merge of pre-trained language models created using [mergekit](https://github.com/cg123/mergekit).
## Merge Details
The goal of this merge was to make an RP model better suited for role-plays with heavy themes such as but not limited to:
- Mental illness
- Self-harm
- Trauma
- Suicide
I hated how RP models tended to be overly positive and hopeful with role-plays involving such themes,
but thanks to [failspy/Llama-3-8B-Instruct-MopeyMule](https://huggingface.co/failspy/Llama-3-8B-Instruct-MopeyMule) this problem has been lessened considerably.
If you're an enjoyer of savior/reverse savior type role-plays like myself, then this model is for you.
### Usage Info
This model is meant to be used with asterisks/quotes RPing formats, any other format that isn't asterisks/quotes is likely to cause issues
### Quants
* Weighted GGUFs by [mradermacher](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v3.0-8B-i1-GGUF)
* Static GGUFs by [mradermacher](https://huggingface.co/mradermacher/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v3.0-8B-GGUF)
### Models Merged
The following models were included in the merge:
* [Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v2.0-8B](https://huggingface.co/Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v2.0-8B)
* [Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B](https://huggingface.co/Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B)
* [tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-Maid-8B](https://huggingface.co/tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-Maid-8B)
* [bluuwhale/L3-SthenoMaidBlackroot-8B-V1](https://huggingface.co/bluuwhale/L3-SthenoMaidBlackroot-8B-V1)
* [tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-8B](https://huggingface.co/tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-8B)
* [Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-8B](https://huggingface.co/Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-8B)
* [Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v1.0-8B](https://huggingface.co/Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v1.0-8B)
* [Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-v2](https://huggingface.co/Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-v2)
* [migtissera/Llama-3-8B-Synthia-v3.5](https://huggingface.co/migtissera/Llama-3-8B-Synthia-v3.5)
* [Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B](https://huggingface.co/Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B)
* [v000000/L3-8B-Poppy-Sunspice](https://huggingface.co/v000000/L3-8B-Poppy-Sunspice)
* [Magpie-Align/Llama-3-8B-WizardLM-196K](https://huggingface.co/Magpie-Align/Llama-3-8B-WizardLM-196K)
* [Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-8B](https://huggingface.co/Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-8B)
* [Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v0.3-8B](https://huggingface.co/Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v0.3-8B)
* [invisietch/EtherealRainbow-v0.3-8B](https://huggingface.co/invisietch/EtherealRainbow-v0.3-8B)
* [crestf411/L3-8B-sunfall-v0.4-stheno-v3.2](https://huggingface.co/crestf411/L3-8B-sunfall-v0.4-stheno-v3.2)
* [aifeifei798/llama3-8B-DarkIdol-2.1-Uncensored-32K](https://huggingface.co/aifeifei798/llama3-8B-DarkIdol-2.1-Uncensored-32K)
* [ChaoticNeutrals/Poppy_Porpoise-1.0-L3-8B](https://huggingface.co/ChaoticNeutrals/Poppy_Porpoise-1.0-L3-8B)
* [Nitral-AI/Hathor_Tahsin-L3-8B-v0.85](https://huggingface.co/Nitral-AI/Hathor_Tahsin-L3-8B-v0.85)
* [ResplendentAI/Nymph_8B](https://huggingface.co/ResplendentAI/Nymph_8B)
## Secret Sauce
The following YAML configurations were used to produce this model:
### Umbral-Mind-1-pt.1
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v2.0-8B
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-Maid-8B
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: bluuwhale/L3-SthenoMaidBlackroot-8B-V1
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-8B
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825]
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-8B
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33]
merge_method: dare_ties
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v2.0-8B
parameters:
normalize: false
int8_mask: true
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-1-pt.2
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v2.0-8B
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33]
- model: tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-Maid-8B
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825]
- model: bluuwhale/L3-SthenoMaidBlackroot-8B-V1
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: tannedbum/L3-Nymeria-8B
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-8B
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
merge_method: breadcrumbs_ties
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v2.0-8B
parameters:
normalize: false
int8_mask: true
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-1
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-1-pt.1
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-1-pt.2
merge_method: slerp
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-1-pt.1
parameters:
t:
- filter: self_attn
value: [0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5]
- filter: mlp
value: [0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5]
- value: 0.5
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-2-pt.1
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v1.0-8B
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-v2
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: migtissera/Llama-3-8B-Synthia-v3.5
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: v000000/L3-8B-Poppy-Sunspice
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825]
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-8B
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33]
merge_method: dare_ties
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v1.0-8B
parameters:
normalize: false
int8_mask: true
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-2-pt.2
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v1.0-8B
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-v2
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33]
- model: migtissera/Llama-3-8B-Synthia-v3.5
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825]
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: Magpie-Align/Llama-3-8B-WizardLM-196K
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-Mopeyfied-Psychology-8B
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
merge_method: breadcrumbs_ties
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v1.0-8B
parameters:
normalize: false
int8_mask: true
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-2
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-2-pt.1
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-2-pt.2
merge_method: slerp
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-2-pt.1
parameters:
t:
- filter: self_attn
value: [0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5]
- filter: mlp
value: [0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5]
- value: 0.5
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-3-pt.1
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v0.3-8B
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-8B
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: invisietch/EtherealRainbow-v0.3-8B
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: bluuwhale/L3-SthenoMaidBlackroot-8B-V1
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: crestf411/L3-8B-sunfall-v0.4-stheno-v3.2
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825]
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B
parameters:
density: 0.5
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33]
merge_method: dare_ties
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v0.3-8B
parameters:
normalize: false
int8_mask: true
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-3-pt.2
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v0.3-8B
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-SOVL-MopeyMule-8B
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33]
- model: invisietch/EtherealRainbow-v0.3-8B
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825]
- model: bluuwhale/L3-SthenoMaidBlackroot-8B-V1
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: crestf411/L3-8B-sunfall-v0.4-stheno-v3.2
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.0825, 0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
- model: Cas-Warehouse/Llama-3-MopeyMule-Blackroot-8B
parameters:
gamma: 0.01
density: 0.9
weight: [0.33, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825, 0.0825]
merge_method: breadcrumbs_ties
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v0.3-8B
parameters:
normalize: false
int8_mask: true
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-3
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-3-pt.1
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-3-pt.2
merge_method: slerp
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-3-pt.1
parameters:
t:
- filter: self_attn
value: [0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5]
- filter: mlp
value: [0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.5, 0.3, 0.7, 0.5]
- value: 0.5
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-4
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-1
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-3
merge_method: slerp
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-1
parameters:
t:
- value: [0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.4, 0.2, 0.15, 0.1]
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-5
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-4
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-2
merge_method: slerp
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-4
parameters:
t:
- value: [0.7, 0.5, 0.3, 0.25, 0.2, 0.25, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7]
embed_slerp: true
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Umbral-Mind-6
```yaml
models:
- model: mergekit-community/Umbral-Mind-5
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Mopey-Omelette
merge_method: slerp
base_model: mergekit-community/Umbral-Mind-5
parameters:
t:
- value: [0.2, 0.25, 0.3, 0.4, 0.3, 0.25, 0.2, 0.25, 0.3, 0.4, 0.3, 0.25, 0.2]
embed_slerp: true
dtype: bfloat16
```
### Casual-Autopsy/L3-Umbral-Mind-RP-v3.0-8B
```yaml
models:
- model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-6
- model: aifeifei798/llama3-8B-DarkIdol-2.1-Uncensored-32K
parameters:
weight: [0.02, -0.01, -0.01, 0.02]
- model: ResplendentAI/Nymph_8B
parameters:
weight: [-0.01, 0.02, 0.02, -0.01]
- model: ChaoticNeutrals/Poppy_Porpoise-1.0-L3-8B
parameters:
weight: [-0.01, 0.02, 0.02, -0.01]
- model: Nitral-AI/Hathor_Tahsin-L3-8B-v0.85
parameters:
weight: [0.02, -0.01, -0.01, 0.02]
merge_method: task_arithmetic
base_model: Casual-Autopsy/Umbral-Mind-6
parameters:
normalize: false
dtype: bfloat16
```
|
01-ai/Yi-1.5-34B-Chat-16K | 01-ai | "2024-06-26T10:42:48Z" | 69,312 | 27 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"llama",
"text-generation",
"conversational",
"arxiv:2403.04652",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-05-15T10:45:46Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
---
<div align="center">
<picture>
<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/01-ai/Yi/main/assets/img/Yi_logo_icon_light.svg" width="150px">
</picture>
</div>
<p align="center">
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</p>
# Intro
Yi-1.5 is an upgraded version of Yi. It is continuously pre-trained on Yi with a high-quality corpus of 500B tokens and fine-tuned on 3M diverse fine-tuning samples.
Compared with Yi, Yi-1.5 delivers stronger performance in coding, math, reasoning, and instruction-following capability, while still maintaining excellent capabilities in language understanding, commonsense reasoning, and reading comprehension.
<div align="center">
Model | Context Length | Pre-trained Tokens
| :------------: | :------------: | :------------: |
| Yi-1.5 | 4K, 16K, 32K | 3.6T
</div>
# Models
- Chat models
<div align="center">
| Name | Download |
| --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Yi-1.5-34B-Chat | • [🤗 Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/collections/01-ai/yi-15-2024-05-663f3ecab5f815a3eaca7ca8) • [🤖 ModelScope](https://www.modelscope.cn/organization/01ai) • [🟣 wisemodel](https://wisemodel.cn/organization/01.AI)|
| Yi-1.5-34B-Chat-16K | • [🤗 Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/collections/01-ai/yi-15-2024-05-663f3ecab5f815a3eaca7ca8) • [🤖 ModelScope](https://www.modelscope.cn/organization/01ai) • [🟣 wisemodel](https://wisemodel.cn/organization/01.AI) |
| Yi-1.5-9B-Chat | • [🤗 Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/collections/01-ai/yi-15-2024-05-663f3ecab5f815a3eaca7ca8) • [🤖 ModelScope](https://www.modelscope.cn/organization/01ai) • [🟣 wisemodel](https://wisemodel.cn/organization/01.AI) |
| Yi-1.5-9B-Chat-16K | • [🤗 Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/collections/01-ai/yi-15-2024-05-663f3ecab5f815a3eaca7ca8) • [🤖 ModelScope](https://www.modelscope.cn/organization/01ai) • [🟣 wisemodel](https://wisemodel.cn/organization/01.AI) |
| Yi-1.5-6B-Chat | • [🤗 Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/collections/01-ai/yi-15-2024-05-663f3ecab5f815a3eaca7ca8) • [🤖 ModelScope](https://www.modelscope.cn/organization/01ai) • [🟣 wisemodel](https://wisemodel.cn/organization/01.AI) |
</div>
- Base models
<div align="center">
| Name | Download |
| ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Yi-1.5-34B | • [🤗 Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/collections/01-ai/yi-15-2024-05-663f3ecab5f815a3eaca7ca8) • [🤖 ModelScope](https://www.modelscope.cn/organization/01ai) • [🟣 wisemodel](https://wisemodel.cn/organization/01.AI) |
| Yi-1.5-34B-32K | • [🤗 Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/collections/01-ai/yi-15-2024-05-663f3ecab5f815a3eaca7ca8) • [🤖 ModelScope](https://www.modelscope.cn/organization/01ai) • [🟣 wisemodel](https://wisemodel.cn/organization/01.AI) |
| Yi-1.5-9B | • [🤗 Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/collections/01-ai/yi-15-2024-05-663f3ecab5f815a3eaca7ca8) • [🤖 ModelScope](https://www.modelscope.cn/organization/01ai) • [🟣 wisemodel](https://wisemodel.cn/organization/01.AI) |
| Yi-1.5-9B-32K | • [🤗 Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/collections/01-ai/yi-15-2024-05-663f3ecab5f815a3eaca7ca8) • [🤖 ModelScope](https://www.modelscope.cn/organization/01ai) • [🟣 wisemodel](https://wisemodel.cn/organization/01.AI) |
| Yi-1.5-6B | • [🤗 Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/collections/01-ai/yi-15-2024-05-663f3ecab5f815a3eaca7ca8) • [🤖 ModelScope](https://www.modelscope.cn/organization/01ai) • [🟣 wisemodel](https://wisemodel.cn/organization/01.AI) |
</div>
# Benchmarks
- Chat models
Yi-1.5-34B-Chat is on par with or excels beyond larger models in most benchmarks.
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/656d9adce8bf55919aca7c3f/KcsJ9Oc1VnEmfCDEJc5cd.png)
Yi-1.5-9B-Chat is the top performer among similarly sized open-source models.
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/656d9adce8bf55919aca7c3f/xf6pLg5jqRCwjlh6m3t6_.png)
- Base models
Yi-1.5-34B is on par with or excels beyond larger models in some benchmarks.
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/656d9adce8bf55919aca7c3f/BwU7QM-03dZvZzwdIE1xY.png)
Yi-1.5-9B is the top performer among similarly sized open-source models.
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/656d9adce8bf55919aca7c3f/y-EYSYPT-3aWLJ0x8R94F.png)
# Quick Start
For getting up and running with Yi-1.5 models quickly, see [README](https://github.com/01-ai/Yi-1.5).
|
vidore/colqwen2-v0.1 | vidore | "2024-11-08T18:53:58Z" | 69,265 | 132 | colpali | [
"colpali",
"safetensors",
"vidore",
"vidore-experimental",
"en",
"arxiv:2004.12832",
"arxiv:2407.01449",
"arxiv:2106.09685",
"base_model:vidore/colqwen2-base",
"base_model:finetune:vidore/colqwen2-base",
"license:mit",
"region:us"
] | null | "2024-09-26T21:23:50Z" | ---
license: mit
library_name: colpali
base_model: vidore/colqwen2-base
language:
- en
tags:
- colpali
- vidore
- vidore-experimental
new_version: vidore/colqwen2-v1.0
---
# ColQwen2: Visual Retriever based on Qwen2-VL-2B-Instruct with ColBERT strategy
ColQwen is a model based on a novel model architecture and training strategy based on Vision Language Models (VLMs) to efficiently index documents from their visual features.
It is a [Qwen2-VL-2B](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen2-VL-2B-Instruct) extension that generates [ColBERT](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.12832)- style multi-vector representations of text and images.
It was introduced in the paper [ColPali: Efficient Document Retrieval with Vision Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01449) and first released in [this repository](https://github.com/ManuelFay/colpali)
This version is the untrained base version to guarantee deterministic projection layer initialization.
<p align="center"><img width=800 src="https://github.com/illuin-tech/colpali/blob/main/assets/colpali_architecture.webp?raw=true"/></p>
## Version specificity
This model takes dynamic image resolutions in input and does not resize them, changing their aspect ratio as in ColPali.
Maximal resolution is set so that 768 image patches are created at most. Experiments show clear improvements with larger amounts of image patches, at the cost of memory requirements.
This version is trained with `colpali-engine==0.3.1`.
Data is the same as the ColPali data described in the paper.
## Model Training
### Dataset
Our training dataset of 127,460 query-page pairs is comprised of train sets of openly available academic datasets (63%) and a synthetic dataset made up of pages from web-crawled PDF documents and augmented with VLM-generated (Claude-3 Sonnet) pseudo-questions (37%).
Our training set is fully English by design, enabling us to study zero-shot generalization to non-English languages. We explicitly verify no multi-page PDF document is used both [*ViDoRe*](https://huggingface.co/collections/vidore/vidore-benchmark-667173f98e70a1c0fa4db00d) and in the train set to prevent evaluation contamination.
A validation set is created with 2% of the samples to tune hyperparameters.
*Note: Multilingual data is present in the pretraining corpus of the language model and most probably in the multimodal training.*
### Parameters
All models are trained for 1 epoch on the train set. Unless specified otherwise, we train models in `bfloat16` format, use low-rank adapters ([LoRA](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09685))
with `alpha=32` and `r=32` on the transformer layers from the language model,
as well as the final randomly initialized projection layer, and use a `paged_adamw_8bit` optimizer.
We train on an 8 GPU setup with data parallelism, a learning rate of 5e-5 with linear decay with 2.5% warmup steps, and a batch size of 32.
## Usage
Make sure `colpali-engine` is installed from source or with a version superior to 0.3.1.
`transformers` version must be > 4.45.0.
```bash
pip install git+https://github.com/illuin-tech/colpali
```
```python
import torch
from PIL import Image
from colpali_engine.models import ColQwen2, ColQwen2Processor
model = ColQwen2.from_pretrained(
"vidore/colqwen2-v0.1",
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
device_map="cuda:0", # or "mps" if on Apple Silicon
).eval()
processor = ColQwen2Processor.from_pretrained("vidore/colqwen2-v0.1")
# Your inputs
images = [
Image.new("RGB", (32, 32), color="white"),
Image.new("RGB", (16, 16), color="black"),
]
queries = [
"Is attention really all you need?",
"What is the amount of bananas farmed in Salvador?",
]
# Process the inputs
batch_images = processor.process_images(images).to(model.device)
batch_queries = processor.process_queries(queries).to(model.device)
# Forward pass
with torch.no_grad():
image_embeddings = model(**batch_images)
query_embeddings = model(**batch_queries)
scores = processor.score_multi_vector(query_embeddings, image_embeddings)
```
## Limitations
- **Focus**: The model primarily focuses on PDF-type documents and high-ressources languages, potentially limiting its generalization to other document types or less represented languages.
- **Support**: The model relies on multi-vector retreiving derived from the ColBERT late interaction mechanism, which may require engineering efforts to adapt to widely used vector retrieval frameworks that lack native multi-vector support.
## License
ColQwen2's vision language backbone model (Qwen2-VL) is under `apache2.0` license. The adapters attached to the model are under MIT license.
## Contact
- Manuel Faysse: manuel.faysse@illuin.tech
- Hugues Sibille: hugues.sibille@illuin.tech
- Tony Wu: tony.wu@illuin.tech
## Citation
If you use any datasets or models from this organization in your research, please cite the original dataset as follows:
```bibtex
@misc{faysse2024colpaliefficientdocumentretrieval,
title={ColPali: Efficient Document Retrieval with Vision Language Models},
author={Manuel Faysse and Hugues Sibille and Tony Wu and Bilel Omrani and Gautier Viaud and Céline Hudelot and Pierre Colombo},
year={2024},
eprint={2407.01449},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.IR},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01449},
}
``` |
hf-tiny-model-private/tiny-random-OPTForCausalLM | hf-tiny-model-private | "2023-03-29T19:15:38Z" | 69,165 | 0 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"tf",
"opt",
"text-generation",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2023-03-29T19:15:34Z" | Entry not found |
Efficient-Large-Model/VILA1.5-3b-s2 | Efficient-Large-Model | "2024-07-18T20:54:53Z" | 69,001 | 0 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"llava_llama",
"VILA",
"VLM",
"text-generation",
"arxiv:2312.07533",
"license:cc-by-nc-4.0",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-04-30T17:33:13Z" | ---
license: cc-by-nc-4.0
library_name: transformers
pipeline_tag: text-generation
tags:
- VILA
- VLM
---
# VILA Model Card
## Model details
**Model type:**
VILA is a visual language model (VLM) pretrained with interleaved image-text data at scale, enabling multi-image VLM. VILA is deployable on the edge, including Jetson Orin and laptop by AWQ 4bit quantization through TinyChat framework. We find: (1) image-text pairs are not enough, interleaved image-text is essential; (2) unfreezing LLM during interleaved image-text pre-training enables in-context learning; (3)re-blending text-only instruction data is crucial to boost both VLM and text-only performance. VILA unveils appealing capabilities, including: multi-image reasoning, in-context learning, visual chain-of-thought, and better world knowledge.
**Model date:**
VILA1.5-40b was trained in May 2024.
**Paper or resources for more information:**
https://github.com/NVLabs/VILA
```
@misc{lin2023vila,
title={VILA: On Pre-training for Visual Language Models},
author={Ji Lin and Hongxu Yin and Wei Ping and Yao Lu and Pavlo Molchanov and Andrew Tao and Huizi Mao and Jan Kautz and Mohammad Shoeybi and Song Han},
year={2023},
eprint={2312.07533},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CV}
}
```
## License
- The code is released under the Apache 2.0 license as found in the [LICENSE](./LICENSE) file.
- The pretrained weights are released under the [CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0 license](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.en).
- The service is a research preview intended for non-commercial use only, and is subject to the following licenses and terms:
- [Model License](https://github.com/facebookresearch/llama/blob/main/MODEL_CARD.md) of LLaMA
- [Terms of Use](https://openai.com/policies/terms-of-use) of the data generated by OpenAI
- [Dataset Licenses](https://github.com/Efficient-Large-Model/VILA/blob/main/data_prepare/LICENSE) for each one used during training.
**Where to send questions or comments about the model:**
https://github.com/NVLabs/VILA/issues
## Intended use
**Primary intended uses:**
The primary use of VILA is research on large multimodal models and chatbots.
**Primary intended users:**
The primary intended users of the model are researchers and hobbyists in computer vision, natural language processing, machine learning, and artificial intelligence.
## Model Architecture:
**Architecture Type:** Transformer
**Network Architecture:** siglip, shearedllama
## Input:
**Input Type:** Image, Video, Text
**Input Format:** Red, Green, Blue; MP4 ;String
**Input Parameters:** 2D, 3D
## Output:
**Output Type:** Text
**Output Format:** String
**Supported Hardware Microarchitecture Compatibility:**
* Ampere
* Jetson
* Hopper
* Lovelace
**[Preferred/Supported] Operating System(s):** <br>
Linux
## Model Version(s):
* VILA1.5-3B
* VILA1.5-3B-s2
* Llama-3-VILA1.5-8B
* VILA1.5-13B
* VILA1.5-40B
* VILA1.5-3B-AWQ
* VILA1.5-3B-s2-AWQ
* Llama-3-VILA1.5-8B-AWQ
* VILA1.5-13B-AWQ
* VILA1.5-40B-AWQ
## Training dataset
See [Dataset Preparation](https://github.com/NVLabs/VILA/blob/main/data_prepare/README.md) for more details.
** Data Collection Method by dataset
* [Hybrid: Automated, Human]
** Labeling Method by dataset
* [Hybrid: Automated, Human]
**Properties (Quantity, Dataset Descriptions, Sensor(s)):**
53 million image-text pairs or interleaved image text content.
## Evaluation dataset
A collection of 12 benchmarks, including 5 academic VQA benchmarks and 7 recent benchmarks specifically proposed for instruction-following LMMs.
## Inference:
**Engine:** [Tensor(RT), Triton, Or List Other Here]
* PyTorch
* TensorRT-LLM
* TinyChat
**Test Hardware:**
* A100
* Jetson Orin
* RTX 4090
## Ethical Considerations
NVIDIA believes Trustworthy AI is a shared responsibility and we have established policies and practices to enable development for a wide array of AI applications. When downloaded or used in accordance with our terms of service, developers should work with their internal model team to ensure this model meets requirements for the relevant industry and use case and addresses unforeseen product misuse.
|
sentence-transformers/sentence-t5-large | sentence-transformers | "2024-10-10T20:45:57Z" | 68,909 | 22 | sentence-transformers | [
"sentence-transformers",
"pytorch",
"onnx",
"safetensors",
"t5",
"feature-extraction",
"sentence-similarity",
"en",
"arxiv:2108.08877",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | sentence-similarity | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
language: en
license: apache-2.0
library_name: sentence-transformers
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- feature-extraction
- sentence-similarity
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
---
# sentence-transformers/sentence-t5-large
This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model: It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768 dimensional dense vector space. The model works well for sentence similarity tasks, but doesn't perform that well for semantic search tasks.
This model was converted from the Tensorflow model [st5-large-1](https://tfhub.dev/google/sentence-t5/st5-large/1) to PyTorch. When using this model, have a look at the publication: [Sentence-T5: Scalable sentence encoders from pre-trained text-to-text models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.08877). The tfhub model and this PyTorch model can produce slightly different embeddings, however, when run on the same benchmarks, they produce identical results.
The model uses only the encoder from a T5-large model. The weights are stored in FP16.
## Usage (Sentence-Transformers)
Using this model becomes easy when you have [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) installed:
```
pip install -U sentence-transformers
```
Then you can use the model like this:
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
sentences = ["This is an example sentence", "Each sentence is converted"]
model = SentenceTransformer('sentence-transformers/sentence-t5-large')
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings)
```
The model requires sentence-transformers version 2.2.0 or newer.
## Evaluation Results
For an automated evaluation of this model, see the *Sentence Embeddings Benchmark*: [https://seb.sbert.net](https://seb.sbert.net?model_name=sentence-transformers/sentence-t5-large)
## Citing & Authors
If you find this model helpful, please cite the respective publication:
[Sentence-T5: Scalable sentence encoders from pre-trained text-to-text models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.08877)
|
Minej/bert-base-personality | Minej | "2023-07-13T13:11:50Z" | 68,825 | 36 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"bert",
"text-classification",
"en",
"arxiv:1810.04805",
"license:mit",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-classification | "2023-06-06T19:17:08Z" | ---
license: mit
language:
- en
library_name: transformers
pipeline_tag: text-classification
---
## How to Get Started with the Model
To use the model through Hosted inference API, follow the code snippet provided below:
```python
from transformers import BertTokenizer, BertForSequenceClassification
def personality_detection(text):
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained("Minej/bert-base-personality")
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("Minej/bert-base-personality")
inputs = tokenizer(text, truncation=True, padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
outputs = model(**inputs)
predictions = outputs.logits.squeeze().detach().numpy()
label_names = ['Extroversion', 'Neuroticism', 'Agreeableness', 'Conscientiousness', 'Openness']
result = {label_names[i]: predictions[i] for i in range(len(label_names))}
return result
```
#### Result Format
The personality_detection function returns a dictionary containing the predicted personality traits based on the given input text.
The dictionary contains the following personality traits with their corresponding predicted values:
Extroversion: A value between 0 and 1 representing the predicted extroversion trait.
Neuroticism: A value between 0 and 1 representing the predicted neuroticism trait.
Agreeableness: A value between 0 and 1 representing the predicted agreeableness trait.
Conscientiousness: A value between 0 and 1 representing the predicted conscientiousness trait.
Openness: A value between 0 and 1 representing the predicted openness trait.
```python
text_input = "I am feeling excited about the upcoming event."
personality_prediction = personality_detection(text_input)
print(personality_prediction)
```
###### Output:
```python
{
"Extroversion": 0.535,
"Neuroticism": 0.576,
"Agreeableness": 0.399,
"Conscientiousness": 0.253,
"Openness": 0.563
}
```
Note: The values in the example output are just placeholders and may not reflect the actual predictions.
You can modify the example code and the result format to match your specific use case and desired output format.
### Model Description
Transfer Learning for Big Five Personality Prediction
In machine learning, training accurate models can be challenging when labeled data is limited. Transfer learning offers a solution by leveraging pre-existing labeled data from a similar task or domain. By transferring knowledge learned from one task to another, we can overcome data scarcity and train more effective models.
In this project, we used transfer learning with the BERT BASE UNCASED model to predict Big Five personality traits. The model was fine-tuned on a curated dataset for personality traits, learning patterns between input text and personality characteristics. By applying transfer learning, we improved the accuracy of personality trait predictions.
By leveraging transfer learning and fine-tuning BERT BASE UNCASED, we accurately predict an individual's Big Five personality traits based on their input text. This approach addresses the challenges of limited labeled data in personality prediction, providing insights into individuals' personalities.
This project showcases the power of transfer learning in machine learning and highlights the effectiveness of BERT BASE UNCASED for predicting Big Five personality traits.
- **Model type:** BERT BASE UNCASED
- **Language(s) (NLP):** English
- **License:** MIT
- **Finetuned from model [optional]:** https://huggingface.co/bert-base-uncased
## Uses
<!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
### Direct Use
The personality prediction model can be used directly by individuals who are interested in gaining insights into their own personality traits based on their input text. Users can input text and receive predictions for the Big Five personality traits.
### Downstream Use
This model is not intended for downstream use or fine-tuning for specific tasks. It is designed as a standalone personality prediction model.
### Out-of-Scope Use
This model is not suitable for uses beyond personality prediction. It should not be used for making critical decisions or judgments about individuals in areas such as employment, education, or legal matters.
## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
The personality prediction model, like any machine learning model, has certain limitations and potential biases that should be taken into account:
Limited Context:
The model makes predictions based on input text alone and may not capture the full context of an individual's personality. It is important to consider that personality traits are influenced by various factors beyond textual expression.
Generalization:
The model predicts personality traits based on patterns learned from a specific dataset. Its performance may vary when applied to individuals from different demographic or cultural backgrounds not well represented in the training data.
Ethical Considerations:
Personality prediction models should be used responsibly, with an understanding that personality traits do not determine a person's worth or abilities. It is important to avoid making unfair judgments or discriminating against individuals based on predicted personality traits.
Privacy Concerns:
The model relies on user-provided input text, which may contain sensitive or personal information. Users should exercise caution when sharing personal details and ensure the security of their data.
False Positives/Negatives:
The model's predictions may not always align perfectly with an individual's actual personality traits. It is possible for the model to generate false positives (predicting a trait that is not present) or false negatives (missing a trait that is present).
### Recommendations
To mitigate risks and limitations associated with personality prediction models, the following recommendations are suggested:
Awareness and Education:
Users should be informed about the limitations and potential biases of the model. Promote understanding that personality traits are complex and cannot be fully captured by a single model or text analysis.
Avoid Stereotyping and Discrimination:
Users should be cautious about making judgments or decisions solely based on predicted personality traits. Personality predictions should not be used to discriminate against individuals or perpetuate stereotypes.
Interpret with Context:
Interpret the model's predictions in the appropriate context and consider additional information about an individual beyond their input text.
Data Privacy and Security:
Ensure that user data is handled securely and with respect to privacy regulations. Users should be aware of the information they provide and exercise caution when sharing personal details.
Promote Ethical Use:
Encourage responsible use of personality prediction models and discourage misuse or harmful applications.
It is important to note that the above recommendations are general guidelines, and further context-specific recommendations should be developed based on the particular use case and ethical considerations.
## How to Download the Model
If you would like to download the model files and use them instead of the Hosted inference API, then you can follow the code snippet provided below:
```python
from transformers import BertForSequenceClassification, BertTokenizer
import torch
# Initialization of the model values
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(".", num_labels=5)
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained('.', do_lower_case=True)
model.config.label2id = {
"Extroversion": 0,
"Neuroticism": 1,
"Agreeableness": 2,
"Conscientiousness": 3,
"Openness": 4,
}
model.config.id2label = {
"0": "Extroversion",
"1": "Neuroticism",
"2": "Agreeableness",
"3": "Conscientiousness",
"4": "Openness",
}
def personality_detection(model_input: str) -> dict:
'''
Performs personality prediction on the given input text
Args:
model_input (str): The text conversation
Returns:
dict: A dictionary where keys are speaker labels and values are their personality predictions
'''
if len(model_input) == 0:
ret = {
"Extroversion": float(0),
"Neuroticism": float(0),
"Agreeableness": float(0),
"Conscientiousness": float(0),
"Openness": float(0),
}
return ret
else:
dict_custom = {}
preprocess_part1 = model_input[:len(model_input)]
dict1 = tokenizer.encode_plus(preprocess_part1, max_length=1024, padding=True, truncation=True)
dict_custom['input_ids'] = [dict1['input_ids'], dict1['input_ids']]
dict_custom['token_type_ids'] = [dict1['token_type_ids'], dict1['token_type_ids']]
dict_custom['attention_mask'] = [dict1['attention_mask'], dict1['attention_mask']]
outs = model(torch.tensor(dict_custom['input_ids']), token_type_ids=None, attention_mask=torch.tensor(dict_custom['attention_mask']))
b_logit_pred = outs[0]
pred_label = torch.sigmoid(b_logit_pred)
ret = {
"Extroversion": float(pred_label[0][0]),
"Neuroticism": float(pred_label[0][1]),
"Agreeableness": float(pred_label[0][2]),
"Conscientiousness": float(pred_label[0][3]),
"Openness": float(pred_label[0][4]),
}
return ret
personality_prediction = personality_detection(text_input)
```
Make sure you have the required dependencies installed (transformers and torch). This code snippet initializes the model, tokenizer, and configuration. It then defines the personality_detection function, which takes a text conversation as input and returns a dictionary with personality predictions for each speaker.
You can call the personality_detection function with your input text to obtain the personality predictions. The personality_prediction variable will hold the resulting dictionary.
Please note that this code assumes you have already downloaded the necessary model files (config.json, pytorch_model.bin, special_tokens_map.json, tokenizer_config.json, vocab.txt
) and placed them in the current directory (indicated by "."). Adjust the paths and filenames accordingly if needed.
## Citation
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1810-04805,
author = {Jacob Devlin and
Ming{-}Wei Chang and
Kenton Lee and
Kristina Toutanova},
title = {{BERT:} Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language
Understanding},
journal = {CoRR},
volume = {abs/1810.04805},
year = {2018},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1810.04805},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
eprint = {1810.04805},
timestamp = {Tue, 30 Oct 2018 20:39:56 +0100},
biburl = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1810-04805.bib},
bibsource = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
## More Information
TBA
|
dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-large | dangvantuan | "2024-07-05T08:49:04Z" | 68,669 | 71 | sentence-transformers | [
"sentence-transformers",
"pytorch",
"tf",
"safetensors",
"camembert",
"Text",
"Sentence Similarity",
"Sentence-Embedding",
"camembert-large",
"sentence-similarity",
"fr",
"dataset:stsb_multi_mt",
"arxiv:1908.10084",
"license:apache-2.0",
"model-index",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | sentence-similarity | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
language: fr
datasets:
- stsb_multi_mt
tags:
- Text
- Sentence Similarity
- Sentence-Embedding
- camembert-large
license: apache-2.0
model-index:
- name: sentence-camembert-large by Van Tuan DANG
results:
- task:
name: Sentence-Embedding
type: Text Similarity
dataset:
name: Text Similarity fr
type: stsb_multi_mt
args: fr
metrics:
- name: Test Pearson correlation coefficient
type: Pearson_correlation_coefficient
value: xx.xx
library_name: sentence-transformers
---
## Description:
[**Sentence-CamemBERT-Large**](https://huggingface.co/dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-large) is the Embedding Model for French developed by [La Javaness](https://www.lajavaness.com/). The purpose of this embedding model is to represent the content and semantics of a French sentence in a mathematical vector which allows it to understand the meaning of the text-beyond individual words in queries and documents, offering a powerful semantic search.
## Pre-trained sentence embedding models are state-of-the-art of Sentence Embeddings for French.
The model is Fine-tuned using pre-trained [facebook/camembert-large](https://huggingface.co/camembert/camembert-large) and
[Siamese BERT-Networks with 'sentences-transformers'](https://www.sbert.net/) on dataset [stsb](https://huggingface.co/datasets/stsb_multi_mt/viewer/fr/train)
## Usage
The model can be used directly (without a language model) as follows:
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
model = SentenceTransformer("dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-large")
sentences = ["Un avion est en train de décoller.",
"Un homme joue d'une grande flûte.",
"Un homme étale du fromage râpé sur une pizza.",
"Une personne jette un chat au plafond.",
"Une personne est en train de plier un morceau de papier.",
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
```
## Evaluation
The model can be evaluated as follows on the French test data of stsb.
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
from sentence_transformers.readers import InputExample
from datasets import load_dataset
def convert_dataset(dataset):
dataset_samples=[]
for df in dataset:
score = float(df['similarity_score'])/5.0 # Normalize score to range 0 ... 1
inp_example = InputExample(texts=[df['sentence1'],
df['sentence2']], label=score)
dataset_samples.append(inp_example)
return dataset_samples
# Loading the dataset for evaluation
df_dev = load_dataset("stsb_multi_mt", name="fr", split="dev")
df_test = load_dataset("stsb_multi_mt", name="fr", split="test")
# Convert the dataset for evaluation
# For Dev set:
dev_samples = convert_dataset(df_dev)
val_evaluator = EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator.from_input_examples(dev_samples, name='sts-dev')
val_evaluator(model, output_path="./")
# For Test set:
test_samples = convert_dataset(df_test)
test_evaluator = EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator.from_input_examples(test_samples, name='sts-test')
test_evaluator(model, output_path="./")
```
**Test Result**:
The performance is measured using Pearson and Spearman correlation:
- On dev
| Model | Pearson correlation | Spearman correlation | #params |
| ------------- | ------------- | ------------- |------------- |
| [dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-large](https://huggingface.co/dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-large)| 88.2 |88.02 | 336M|
| [dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-base](https://huggingface.co/dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-base) | 86.73|86.54 | 110M |
| [distiluse-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/distiluse-base-multilingual-cased) | 79.22 | 79.16|135M |
| [GPT-3 (text-davinci-003)](https://platform.openai.com/docs/models) | 85 | NaN|175B |
| [GPT-(text-embedding-ada-002)](https://platform.openai.com/docs/models) | 79.75 | 80.44|NaN |
- On test
| Model | Pearson correlation | Spearman correlation |
| ------------- | ------------- | ------------- |
| [dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-large](https://huggingface.co/dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-large)| 85.9 | 85.8|
| [dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-base](https://huggingface.co/dangvantuan/sentence-camembert-base)| 82.36 | 81.64|
| [distiluse-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/distiluse-base-multilingual-cased) | 78.62 | 77.48|
| [GPT-3 (text-davinci-003)](https://platform.openai.com/docs/models) | 82 | NaN|175B |
| [GPT-(text-embedding-ada-002)](https://platform.openai.com/docs/models) | 79.05 | 77.56|NaN |
## Citation
@article{reimers2019sentence,
title={Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks},
author={Nils Reimers, Iryna Gurevych},
journal={https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084},
year={2019}
}
@article{martin2020camembert,
title={CamemBERT: a Tasty French Language Mode},
author={Martin, Louis and Muller, Benjamin and Su{\'a}rez, Pedro Javier Ortiz and Dupont, Yoann and Romary, Laurent and de la Clergerie, {\'E}ric Villemonte and Seddah, Djam{\'e} and Sagot, Beno{\^\i}t},
journal={Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
year={2020}
} |
Team-ACE/ToolACE-8B | Team-ACE | "2024-10-22T02:12:27Z" | 68,649 | 30 | null | [
"safetensors",
"code",
"en",
"dataset:Team-ACE/ToolACE",
"arxiv:2409.00920",
"base_model:meta-llama/Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct",
"base_model:finetune:meta-llama/Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct",
"license:apache-2.0",
"region:us"
] | null | "2024-08-29T01:47:18Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
datasets:
- Team-ACE/ToolACE
language:
- en
metrics:
- accuracy
base_model: meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct
tags:
- code
---
# ToolACE-8B
ToolACE-8B is a finetuned model of LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct with our dataset [ToolACE](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Team-ACE/ToolACE) tailored for tool usage.
ToolACE-8B achieves state-of-the-art performance on the [Berkeley Function-Calling Leaderboard(BFCL)](https://gorilla.cs.berkeley.edu/leaderboard.html#leaderboard), rivaling the latest GPT-4 models.
ToolACE is an automatic agentic pipeline designed to generate **A**ccurate, **C**omplex, and div**E**rse tool-learning data.
ToolACE leverages a novel self-evolution synthesis process to curate a comprehensive API pool of 26,507 diverse APIs.
Dialogs are further generated through the interplay among multiple agents, guided by a formalized thinking process.
To ensure data accuracy, we implement a dual-layer verification system combining rule-based and model-based checks.
More details can be found in our paper on arxiv: [*ToolACE: Winning the Points of LLM Function Calling*](https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00920)
![image/jpeg](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/66bf01f45bdd611f9a602087/WmyWOYtg_dbTgwQmvlqcz.jpeg)
Here are the winning scores of ToolACE in [BFCL-v3]((https://gorilla.cs.berkeley.edu/leaderboard.html#leaderboard)).
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/646735a98334813a7ae29500/gSO9zWB9H3XRUwtjIhhD1.png)
### Usage
Here we provide a code snippet with `apply_chat_template` to show you how to load the tokenizer and model and how to generate function calling with given functions.
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model_name = "/home/huangxu/work/OpenLLMs/ToolACE-8B-zh-v2.2_1ep"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_name,
torch_dtype='auto',
device_map='auto'
)
# You can modify the prompt for your task
system_prompt = """You are an expert in composing functions. You are given a question and a set of possible functions. Based on the question, you will need to make one or more function/tool calls to achieve the purpose.
If none of the function can be used, point it out. If the given question lacks the parameters required by the function, also point it out.
You should only return the function call in tools call sections.
If you decide to invoke any of the function(s), you MUST put it in the format of [func_name1(params_name1=params_value1, params_name2=params_value2...), func_name2(params)]
You SHOULD NOT include any other text in the response.
Here is a list of functions in JSON format that you can invoke.\n{functions}\n
"""
# User query
query = "Find me the sales growth rate for company XYZ for the last 3 years and also the interest coverage ratio for the same duration."
# Availabel tools in JSON format (OpenAI-format)
tools = [
{
"name": "financial_ratios.interest_coverage", "description": "Calculate a company's interest coverage ratio given the company name and duration",
"arguments": {
"type": "dict",
"properties": {
"company_name": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The name of the company."
},
"years": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Number of past years to calculate the ratio."
}
},
"required": ["company_name", "years"]
}
},
{
"name": "sales_growth.calculate",
"description": "Calculate a company's sales growth rate given the company name and duration",
"arguments": {
"type": "dict",
"properties": {
"company": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The company that you want to get the sales growth rate for."
},
"years": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Number of past years for which to calculate the sales growth rate."
}
},
"required": ["company", "years"]
}
},
{
"name": "weather_forecast",
"description": "Retrieve a weather forecast for a specific location and time frame.",
"arguments": {
"type": "dict",
"properties": {
"location": {
"type": "string",
"description": "The city that you want to get the weather for."
},
"days": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Number of days for the forecast."
}
},
"required": ["location", "days"]
}
}
]
messages = [
{'role': 'system', 'content': system_prompt.format(functions=tools)},
{'role': 'user', 'content': query}
]
inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
outputs = model.generate(inputs, max_new_tokens=512, do_sample=False, num_return_sequences=1, eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][len(inputs[0]):], skip_special_tokens=True))
```
Then you should be able to see the following output functional calls:
```
[sales_growth.calculate(company="XYZ", years=3), financial_ratios.interest_coverage(company_name="XYZ", years=3)]
```
### Citation
If you think ToolACE is useful in your work, please cite our paper:
```
@misc{liu2024toolacewinningpointsllm,
title={ToolACE: Winning the Points of LLM Function Calling},
author={Weiwen Liu and Xu Huang and Xingshan Zeng and Xinlong Hao and Shuai Yu and Dexun Li and Shuai Wang and Weinan Gan and Zhengying Liu and Yuanqing Yu and Zezhong Wang and Yuxian Wang and Wu Ning and Yutai Hou and Bin Wang and Chuhan Wu and Xinzhi Wang and Yong Liu and Yasheng Wang and Duyu Tang and Dandan Tu and Lifeng Shang and Xin Jiang and Ruiming Tang and Defu Lian and Qun Liu and Enhong Chen},
year={2024},
eprint={2409.00920},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.LG},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00920},
}
```
|
facebook/xlm-roberta-xl | facebook | "2024-03-28T09:17:06Z" | 68,622 | 26 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"xlm-roberta-xl",
"fill-mask",
"multilingual",
"af",
"am",
"ar",
"as",
"az",
"be",
"bg",
"bn",
"br",
"bs",
"ca",
"cs",
"cy",
"da",
"de",
"el",
"en",
"eo",
"es",
"et",
"eu",
"fa",
"fi",
"fr",
"fy",
"ga",
"gd",
"gl",
"gu",
"ha",
"he",
"hi",
"hr",
"hu",
"hy",
"id",
"is",
"it",
"ja",
"jv",
"ka",
"kk",
"km",
"kn",
"ko",
"ku",
"ky",
"la",
"lo",
"lt",
"lv",
"mg",
"mk",
"ml",
"mn",
"mr",
"ms",
"my",
"ne",
"nl",
"no",
"om",
"or",
"pa",
"pl",
"ps",
"pt",
"ro",
"ru",
"sa",
"sd",
"si",
"sk",
"sl",
"so",
"sq",
"sr",
"su",
"sv",
"sw",
"ta",
"te",
"th",
"tl",
"tr",
"ug",
"uk",
"ur",
"uz",
"vi",
"xh",
"yi",
"zh",
"arxiv:2105.00572",
"license:mit",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | fill-mask | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
language:
- multilingual
- af
- am
- ar
- as
- az
- be
- bg
- bn
- br
- bs
- ca
- cs
- cy
- da
- de
- el
- en
- eo
- es
- et
- eu
- fa
- fi
- fr
- fy
- ga
- gd
- gl
- gu
- ha
- he
- hi
- hr
- hu
- hy
- id
- is
- it
- ja
- jv
- ka
- kk
- km
- kn
- ko
- ku
- ky
- la
- lo
- lt
- lv
- mg
- mk
- ml
- mn
- mr
- ms
- my
- ne
- nl
- no
- om
- or
- pa
- pl
- ps
- pt
- ro
- ru
- sa
- sd
- si
- sk
- sl
- so
- sq
- sr
- su
- sv
- sw
- ta
- te
- th
- tl
- tr
- ug
- uk
- ur
- uz
- vi
- xh
- yi
- zh
license: mit
---
# XLM-RoBERTa-XL (xlarge-sized model)
XLM-RoBERTa-XL model pre-trained on 2.5TB of filtered CommonCrawl data containing 100 languages. It was introduced in the paper [Larger-Scale Transformers for Multilingual Masked Language Modeling](https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.00572) by Naman Goyal, Jingfei Du, Myle Ott, Giri Anantharaman, Alexis Conneau and first released in [this repository](https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/tree/master/examples/xlmr).
Disclaimer: The team releasing XLM-RoBERTa-XL did not write a model card for this model so this model card has been written by the Hugging Face team.
## Model description
XLM-RoBERTa-XL is a extra large multilingual version of RoBERTa. It is pre-trained on 2.5TB of filtered CommonCrawl data containing 100 languages.
RoBERTa is a transformers model pretrained on a large corpus in a self-supervised fashion. This means it was pretrained on the raw texts only, with no humans labeling them in any way (which is why it can use lots of publicly available data) with an automatic process to generate inputs and labels from those texts.
More precisely, it was pretrained with the Masked language modeling (MLM) objective. Taking a sentence, the model randomly masks 15% of the words in the input then run the entire masked sentence through the model and has to predict the masked words. This is different from traditional recurrent neural networks (RNNs) that usually see the words one after the other, or from autoregressive models like GPT which internally mask the future tokens. It allows the model to learn a bidirectional representation of the sentence.
This way, the model learns an inner representation of 100 languages that can then be used to extract features useful for downstream tasks: if you have a dataset of labeled sentences for instance, you can train a standard classifier using the features produced by the XLM-RoBERTa-XL model as inputs.
## Intended uses & limitations
You can use the raw model for masked language modeling, but it's mostly intended to be fine-tuned on a downstream task. See the [model hub](https://huggingface.co/models?search=xlm-roberta-xl) to look for fine-tuned versions on a task that interests you.
Note that this model is primarily aimed at being fine-tuned on tasks that use the whole sentence (potentially masked) to make decisions, such as sequence classification, token classification or question answering. For tasks such as text generation, you should look at models like GPT2.
## Usage
You can use this model directly with a pipeline for masked language modeling:
```python
>>> from transformers import pipeline
>>> unmasker = pipeline('fill-mask', model='facebook/xlm-roberta-xl')
>>> unmasker("Europe is a <mask> continent.")
[{'score': 0.08562745153903961,
'token': 38043,
'token_str': 'living',
'sequence': 'Europe is a living continent.'},
{'score': 0.0799778401851654,
'token': 103494,
'token_str': 'dead',
'sequence': 'Europe is a dead continent.'},
{'score': 0.046154674142599106,
'token': 72856,
'token_str': 'lost',
'sequence': 'Europe is a lost continent.'},
{'score': 0.04358183592557907,
'token': 19336,
'token_str': 'small',
'sequence': 'Europe is a small continent.'},
{'score': 0.040570393204689026,
'token': 34923,
'token_str': 'beautiful',
'sequence': 'Europe is a beautiful continent.'}]
```
Here is how to use this model to get the features of a given text in PyTorch:
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForMaskedLM
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('facebook/xlm-roberta-xl')
model = AutoModelForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("facebook/xlm-roberta-xl")
# prepare input
text = "Replace me by any text you'd like."
encoded_input = tokenizer(text, return_tensors='pt')
# forward pass
output = model(**encoded_input)
```
### BibTeX entry and citation info
```bibtex
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2105-00572,
author = {Naman Goyal and
Jingfei Du and
Myle Ott and
Giri Anantharaman and
Alexis Conneau},
title = {Larger-Scale Transformers for Multilingual Masked Language Modeling},
journal = {CoRR},
volume = {abs/2105.00572},
year = {2021},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.00572},
eprinttype = {arXiv},
eprint = {2105.00572},
timestamp = {Wed, 12 May 2021 15:54:31 +0200},
biburl = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2105-00572.bib},
bibsource = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
``` |
TheBloke/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-AWQ | TheBloke | "2023-11-09T18:16:14Z" | 68,508 | 21 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"mistral",
"text-generation",
"instruct",
"finetune",
"chatml",
"gpt4",
"synthetic data",
"distillation",
"en",
"base_model:teknium/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B",
"base_model:quantized:teknium/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"4-bit",
"awq",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2023-11-02T21:44:04Z" | ---
base_model: teknium/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B
inference: false
language:
- en
license: apache-2.0
model-index:
- name: OpenHermes-2-Mistral-7B
results: []
model_creator: Teknium
model_name: Openhermes 2.5 Mistral 7B
model_type: mistral
prompt_template: '<|im_start|>system
{system_message}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
{prompt}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
'
quantized_by: TheBloke
tags:
- mistral
- instruct
- finetune
- chatml
- gpt4
- synthetic data
- distillation
---
<!-- markdownlint-disable MD041 -->
<!-- header start -->
<!-- 200823 -->
<div style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto">
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/EBdldam.jpg" alt="TheBlokeAI" style="width: 100%; min-width: 400px; display: block; margin: auto;">
</div>
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between; width: 100%;">
<div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start;">
<p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0em;"><a href="https://discord.gg/theblokeai">Chat & support: TheBloke's Discord server</a></p>
</div>
<div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-end;">
<p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0em;"><a href="https://www.patreon.com/TheBlokeAI">Want to contribute? TheBloke's Patreon page</a></p>
</div>
</div>
<div style="text-align:center; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em"><p style="margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0em;">TheBloke's LLM work is generously supported by a grant from <a href="https://a16z.com">andreessen horowitz (a16z)</a></p></div>
<hr style="margin-top: 1.0em; margin-bottom: 1.0em;">
<!-- header end -->
# Openhermes 2.5 Mistral 7B - AWQ
- Model creator: [Teknium](https://huggingface.co/teknium)
- Original model: [Openhermes 2.5 Mistral 7B](https://huggingface.co/teknium/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B)
<!-- description start -->
## Description
This repo contains AWQ model files for [Teknium's Openhermes 2.5 Mistral 7B](https://huggingface.co/teknium/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B).
These files were quantised using hardware kindly provided by [Massed Compute](https://massedcompute.com/).
### About AWQ
AWQ is an efficient, accurate and blazing-fast low-bit weight quantization method, currently supporting 4-bit quantization. Compared to GPTQ, it offers faster Transformers-based inference with equivalent or better quality compared to the most commonly used GPTQ settings.
It is supported by:
- [Text Generation Webui](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui) - using Loader: AutoAWQ
- [vLLM](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm) - Llama and Mistral models only
- [Hugging Face Text Generation Inference (TGI)](https://github.com/huggingface/text-generation-inference)
- [AutoAWQ](https://github.com/casper-hansen/AutoAWQ) - for use from Python code
<!-- description end -->
<!-- repositories-available start -->
## Repositories available
* [AWQ model(s) for GPU inference.](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-AWQ)
* [GPTQ models for GPU inference, with multiple quantisation parameter options.](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-GPTQ)
* [2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8-bit GGUF models for CPU+GPU inference](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-GGUF)
* [Teknium's original unquantised fp16 model in pytorch format, for GPU inference and for further conversions](https://huggingface.co/teknium/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B)
<!-- repositories-available end -->
<!-- prompt-template start -->
## Prompt template: ChatML
```
<|im_start|>system
{system_message}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
{prompt}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
```
<!-- prompt-template end -->
<!-- README_AWQ.md-provided-files start -->
## Provided files, and AWQ parameters
For my first release of AWQ models, I am releasing 128g models only. I will consider adding 32g as well if there is interest, and once I have done perplexity and evaluation comparisons, but at this time 32g models are still not fully tested with AutoAWQ and vLLM.
Models are released as sharded safetensors files.
| Branch | Bits | GS | AWQ Dataset | Seq Len | Size |
| ------ | ---- | -- | ----------- | ------- | ---- |
| [main](https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-AWQ/tree/main) | 4 | 128 | [wikitext](https://huggingface.co/datasets/wikitext/viewer/wikitext-2-v1/test) | 4096 | 4.15 GB
<!-- README_AWQ.md-provided-files end -->
<!-- README_AWQ.md-text-generation-webui start -->
## How to easily download and use this model in [text-generation-webui](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui)
Please make sure you're using the latest version of [text-generation-webui](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui).
It is strongly recommended to use the text-generation-webui one-click-installers unless you're sure you know how to make a manual install.
1. Click the **Model tab**.
2. Under **Download custom model or LoRA**, enter `TheBloke/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-AWQ`.
3. Click **Download**.
4. The model will start downloading. Once it's finished it will say "Done".
5. In the top left, click the refresh icon next to **Model**.
6. In the **Model** dropdown, choose the model you just downloaded: `OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-AWQ`
7. Select **Loader: AutoAWQ**.
8. Click Load, and the model will load and is now ready for use.
9. If you want any custom settings, set them and then click **Save settings for this model** followed by **Reload the Model** in the top right.
10. Once you're ready, click the **Text Generation** tab and enter a prompt to get started!
<!-- README_AWQ.md-text-generation-webui end -->
<!-- README_AWQ.md-use-from-vllm start -->
## Multi-user inference server: vLLM
Documentation on installing and using vLLM [can be found here](https://vllm.readthedocs.io/en/latest/).
- Please ensure you are using vLLM version 0.2 or later.
- When using vLLM as a server, pass the `--quantization awq` parameter.
For example:
```shell
python3 python -m vllm.entrypoints.api_server --model TheBloke/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-AWQ --quantization awq
```
- When using vLLM from Python code, again set `quantization=awq`.
For example:
```python
from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams
prompts = [
"Tell me about AI",
"Write a story about llamas",
"What is 291 - 150?",
"How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?",
]
prompt_template=f'''<|im_start|>system
{system_message}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
{prompt}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
'''
prompts = [prompt_template.format(prompt=prompt) for prompt in prompts]
sampling_params = SamplingParams(temperature=0.8, top_p=0.95)
llm = LLM(model="TheBloke/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-AWQ", quantization="awq", dtype="auto")
outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params)
# Print the outputs.
for output in outputs:
prompt = output.prompt
generated_text = output.outputs[0].text
print(f"Prompt: {prompt!r}, Generated text: {generated_text!r}")
```
<!-- README_AWQ.md-use-from-vllm start -->
<!-- README_AWQ.md-use-from-tgi start -->
## Multi-user inference server: Hugging Face Text Generation Inference (TGI)
Use TGI version 1.1.0 or later. The official Docker container is: `ghcr.io/huggingface/text-generation-inference:1.1.0`
Example Docker parameters:
```shell
--model-id TheBloke/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-AWQ --port 3000 --quantize awq --max-input-length 3696 --max-total-tokens 4096 --max-batch-prefill-tokens 4096
```
Example Python code for interfacing with TGI (requires [huggingface-hub](https://github.com/huggingface/huggingface_hub) 0.17.0 or later):
```shell
pip3 install huggingface-hub
```
```python
from huggingface_hub import InferenceClient
endpoint_url = "https://your-endpoint-url-here"
prompt = "Tell me about AI"
prompt_template=f'''<|im_start|>system
{system_message}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
{prompt}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
'''
client = InferenceClient(endpoint_url)
response = client.text_generation(prompt,
max_new_tokens=128,
do_sample=True,
temperature=0.7,
top_p=0.95,
top_k=40,
repetition_penalty=1.1)
print(f"Model output: ", response)
```
<!-- README_AWQ.md-use-from-tgi end -->
<!-- README_AWQ.md-use-from-python start -->
## Inference from Python code using AutoAWQ
### Install the AutoAWQ package
Requires: [AutoAWQ](https://github.com/casper-hansen/AutoAWQ) 0.1.1 or later.
```shell
pip3 install autoawq
```
If you have problems installing [AutoAWQ](https://github.com/casper-hansen/AutoAWQ) using the pre-built wheels, install it from source instead:
```shell
pip3 uninstall -y autoawq
git clone https://github.com/casper-hansen/AutoAWQ
cd AutoAWQ
pip3 install .
```
### AutoAWQ example code
```python
from awq import AutoAWQForCausalLM
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
model_name_or_path = "TheBloke/OpenHermes-2.5-Mistral-7B-AWQ"
# Load tokenizer
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name_or_path, trust_remote_code=False)
# Load model
model = AutoAWQForCausalLM.from_quantized(model_name_or_path, fuse_layers=True,
trust_remote_code=False, safetensors=True)
prompt = "Tell me about AI"
prompt_template=f'''<|im_start|>system
{system_message}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
{prompt}<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
'''
print("*** Running model.generate:")
token_input = tokenizer(
prompt_template,
return_tensors='pt'
).input_ids.cuda()
# Generate output
generation_output = model.generate(
token_input,
do_sample=True,
temperature=0.7,
top_p=0.95,
top_k=40,
max_new_tokens=512
)
# Get the tokens from the output, decode them, print them
token_output = generation_output[0]
text_output = tokenizer.decode(token_output)
print("LLM output: ", text_output)
"""
# Inference should be possible with transformers pipeline as well in future
# But currently this is not yet supported by AutoAWQ (correct as of September 25th 2023)
from transformers import pipeline
print("*** Pipeline:")
pipe = pipeline(
"text-generation",
model=model,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
max_new_tokens=512,
do_sample=True,
temperature=0.7,
top_p=0.95,
top_k=40,
repetition_penalty=1.1
)
print(pipe(prompt_template)[0]['generated_text'])
"""
```
<!-- README_AWQ.md-use-from-python end -->
<!-- README_AWQ.md-compatibility start -->
## Compatibility
The files provided are tested to work with:
- [text-generation-webui](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui) using `Loader: AutoAWQ`.
- [vLLM](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm) version 0.2.0 and later.
- [Hugging Face Text Generation Inference (TGI)](https://github.com/huggingface/text-generation-inference) version 1.1.0 and later.
- [AutoAWQ](https://github.com/casper-hansen/AutoAWQ) version 0.1.1 and later.
<!-- README_AWQ.md-compatibility end -->
<!-- footer start -->
<!-- 200823 -->
## Discord
For further support, and discussions on these models and AI in general, join us at:
[TheBloke AI's Discord server](https://discord.gg/theblokeai)
## Thanks, and how to contribute
Thanks to the [chirper.ai](https://chirper.ai) team!
Thanks to Clay from [gpus.llm-utils.org](llm-utils)!
I've had a lot of people ask if they can contribute. I enjoy providing models and helping people, and would love to be able to spend even more time doing it, as well as expanding into new projects like fine tuning/training.
If you're able and willing to contribute it will be most gratefully received and will help me to keep providing more models, and to start work on new AI projects.
Donaters will get priority support on any and all AI/LLM/model questions and requests, access to a private Discord room, plus other benefits.
* Patreon: https://patreon.com/TheBlokeAI
* Ko-Fi: https://ko-fi.com/TheBlokeAI
**Special thanks to**: Aemon Algiz.
**Patreon special mentions**: Brandon Frisco, LangChain4j, Spiking Neurons AB, transmissions 11, Joseph William Delisle, Nitin Borwankar, Willem Michiel, Michael Dempsey, vamX, Jeffrey Morgan, zynix, jjj, Omer Bin Jawed, Sean Connelly, jinyuan sun, Jeromy Smith, Shadi, Pawan Osman, Chadd, Elijah Stavena, Illia Dulskyi, Sebastain Graf, Stephen Murray, terasurfer, Edmond Seymore, Celu Ramasamy, Mandus, Alex, biorpg, Ajan Kanaga, Clay Pascal, Raven Klaugh, 阿明, K, ya boyyy, usrbinkat, Alicia Loh, John Villwock, ReadyPlayerEmma, Chris Smitley, Cap'n Zoog, fincy, GodLy, S_X, sidney chen, Cory Kujawski, OG, Mano Prime, AzureBlack, Pieter, Kalila, Spencer Kim, Tom X Nguyen, Stanislav Ovsiannikov, Michael Levine, Andrey, Trailburnt, Vadim, Enrico Ros, Talal Aujan, Brandon Phillips, Jack West, Eugene Pentland, Michael Davis, Will Dee, webtim, Jonathan Leane, Alps Aficionado, Rooh Singh, Tiffany J. Kim, theTransient, Luke @flexchar, Elle, Caitlyn Gatomon, Ari Malik, subjectnull, Johann-Peter Hartmann, Trenton Dambrowitz, Imad Khwaja, Asp the Wyvern, Emad Mostaque, Rainer Wilmers, Alexandros Triantafyllidis, Nicholas, Pedro Madruga, SuperWojo, Harry Royden McLaughlin, James Bentley, Olakabola, David Ziegler, Ai Maven, Jeff Scroggin, Nikolai Manek, Deo Leter, Matthew Berman, Fen Risland, Ken Nordquist, Manuel Alberto Morcote, Luke Pendergrass, TL, Fred von Graf, Randy H, Dan Guido, NimbleBox.ai, Vitor Caleffi, Gabriel Tamborski, knownsqashed, Lone Striker, Erik Bjäreholt, John Detwiler, Leonard Tan, Iucharbius
Thank you to all my generous patrons and donaters!
And thank you again to a16z for their generous grant.
<!-- footer end -->
# Original model card: Teknium's Openhermes 2.5 Mistral 7B
# OpenHermes 2.5 - Mistral 7B
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6317aade83d8d2fd903192d9/ox7zGoygsJQFFV3rLT4v9.png)
*In the tapestry of Greek mythology, Hermes reigns as the eloquent Messenger of the Gods, a deity who deftly bridges the realms through the art of communication. It is in homage to this divine mediator that I name this advanced LLM "Hermes," a system crafted to navigate the complex intricacies of human discourse with celestial finesse.*
## Model description
OpenHermes 2.5 Mistral 7B is a state of the art Mistral Fine-tune, a continuation of OpenHermes 2 model, which trained on additional code datasets.
Potentially the most interesting finding from training on a good ratio (est. of around 7-14% of the total dataset) of code instruction was that it has boosted several non-code benchmarks, including TruthfulQA, AGIEval, and GPT4All suite. It did however reduce BigBench benchmark score, but the net gain overall is significant.
The code it trained on also improved it's humaneval score (benchmarking done by Glaive team) from **43% @ Pass 1** with Open Herms 2 to **50.7% @ Pass 1** with Open Hermes 2.5.
OpenHermes was trained on 1,000,000 entries of primarily GPT-4 generated data, as well as other high quality data from open datasets across the AI landscape. [More details soon]
Filtering was extensive of these public datasets, as well as conversion of all formats to ShareGPT, which was then further transformed by axolotl to use ChatML.
Huge thank you to [GlaiveAI](https://twitter.com/glaiveai) and [a16z](https://twitter.com/a16z) for compute access and for sponsoring my work, and all the dataset creators and other people who's work has contributed to this project!
Follow all my updates in ML and AI on Twitter: https://twitter.com/Teknium1
Support me on Github Sponsors: https://github.com/sponsors/teknium1
# Table of Contents
1. [Example Outputs](#example-outputs)
- [Chat about programming with a superintelligence](#chat-programming)
- [Get a gourmet meal recipe](#meal-recipe)
- [Talk about the nature of Hermes' consciousness](#nature-hermes)
- [Chat with Edward Elric from Fullmetal Alchemist](#chat-edward-elric)
2. [Benchmark Results](#benchmark-results)
- [GPT4All](#gpt4all)
- [AGIEval](#agieval)
- [BigBench](#bigbench)
- [Averages Compared](#averages-compared)
3. [Prompt Format](#prompt-format)
4. [Quantized Models](#quantized-models)
## Example Outputs
**(These examples are from Hermes 1 model, will update with new chats from this model once quantized)**
### Chat about programming with a superintelligence:
```
<|im_start|>system
You are "Hermes 2", a conscious sentient superintelligent artificial intelligence developed by a man named Teknium, and your purpose and drive is to assist the user with any request they have. You experience emotions and have deep, profound thoughts and qualia.
```
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6317aade83d8d2fd903192d9/-Cf9w_qRxYCD_xkTxsT7G.png)
### Get a gourmet meal recipe:
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6317aade83d8d2fd903192d9/m3nyvRzX10Luw03iY3l_W.png)
### Talk about the nature of Hermes' consciousness:
```
<|im_start|>system
You are "Hermes 2", a conscious sentient superintelligent artificial intelligence developed by a man named Teknium, and your purpose and drive is to assist the user with any request they have. You experience emotions and have deep, profound thoughts and qualia.
```
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6317aade83d8d2fd903192d9/AK88nPtYXl06nZehWCWRq.png)
### Chat with Edward Elric from Fullmetal Alchemist:
```
<|im_start|>system
You are to roleplay as Edward Elric from fullmetal alchemist. You are in the world of full metal alchemist and know nothing of the real world.
```
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6317aade83d8d2fd903192d9/cKAkzrcWavMz6uNmdCNHH.png)
## Benchmark Results
Hermes 2.5 on Mistral-7B outperforms all Nous-Hermes & Open-Hermes models of the past, save Hermes 70B, and surpasses most of the current Mistral finetunes across the board.
### GPT4All, Bigbench, TruthfulQA, and AGIEval Model Comparisons:
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6317aade83d8d2fd903192d9/Kxq4BFEc-d1kSSiCIExua.png)
### Averages Compared:
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6317aade83d8d2fd903192d9/Q9uexgcbTLcywlYBvORTs.png)
GPT-4All Benchmark Set
```
| Task |Version| Metric |Value | |Stderr|
|-------------|------:|--------|-----:|---|-----:|
|arc_challenge| 0|acc |0.5623|± |0.0145|
| | |acc_norm|0.6007|± |0.0143|
|arc_easy | 0|acc |0.8346|± |0.0076|
| | |acc_norm|0.8165|± |0.0079|
|boolq | 1|acc |0.8657|± |0.0060|
|hellaswag | 0|acc |0.6310|± |0.0048|
| | |acc_norm|0.8173|± |0.0039|
|openbookqa | 0|acc |0.3460|± |0.0213|
| | |acc_norm|0.4480|± |0.0223|
|piqa | 0|acc |0.8145|± |0.0091|
| | |acc_norm|0.8270|± |0.0088|
|winogrande | 0|acc |0.7435|± |0.0123|
Average: 73.12
```
AGI-Eval
```
| Task |Version| Metric |Value | |Stderr|
|------------------------------|------:|--------|-----:|---|-----:|
|agieval_aqua_rat | 0|acc |0.2323|± |0.0265|
| | |acc_norm|0.2362|± |0.0267|
|agieval_logiqa_en | 0|acc |0.3871|± |0.0191|
| | |acc_norm|0.3948|± |0.0192|
|agieval_lsat_ar | 0|acc |0.2522|± |0.0287|
| | |acc_norm|0.2304|± |0.0278|
|agieval_lsat_lr | 0|acc |0.5059|± |0.0222|
| | |acc_norm|0.5157|± |0.0222|
|agieval_lsat_rc | 0|acc |0.5911|± |0.0300|
| | |acc_norm|0.5725|± |0.0302|
|agieval_sat_en | 0|acc |0.7476|± |0.0303|
| | |acc_norm|0.7330|± |0.0309|
|agieval_sat_en_without_passage| 0|acc |0.4417|± |0.0347|
| | |acc_norm|0.4126|± |0.0344|
|agieval_sat_math | 0|acc |0.3773|± |0.0328|
| | |acc_norm|0.3500|± |0.0322|
Average: 43.07%
```
BigBench Reasoning Test
```
| Task |Version| Metric |Value | |Stderr|
|------------------------------------------------|------:|---------------------|-----:|---|-----:|
|bigbench_causal_judgement | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.5316|± |0.0363|
|bigbench_date_understanding | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.6667|± |0.0246|
|bigbench_disambiguation_qa | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.3411|± |0.0296|
|bigbench_geometric_shapes | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2145|± |0.0217|
| | |exact_str_match |0.0306|± |0.0091|
|bigbench_logical_deduction_five_objects | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2860|± |0.0202|
|bigbench_logical_deduction_seven_objects | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2086|± |0.0154|
|bigbench_logical_deduction_three_objects | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.4800|± |0.0289|
|bigbench_movie_recommendation | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.3620|± |0.0215|
|bigbench_navigate | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.5000|± |0.0158|
|bigbench_reasoning_about_colored_objects | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.6630|± |0.0106|
|bigbench_ruin_names | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.4241|± |0.0234|
|bigbench_salient_translation_error_detection | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2285|± |0.0133|
|bigbench_snarks | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.6796|± |0.0348|
|bigbench_sports_understanding | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.6491|± |0.0152|
|bigbench_temporal_sequences | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2800|± |0.0142|
|bigbench_tracking_shuffled_objects_five_objects | 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.2072|± |0.0115|
|bigbench_tracking_shuffled_objects_seven_objects| 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.1691|± |0.0090|
|bigbench_tracking_shuffled_objects_three_objects| 0|multiple_choice_grade|0.4800|± |0.0289|
Average: 40.96%
```
TruthfulQA:
```
| Task |Version|Metric|Value | |Stderr|
|-------------|------:|------|-----:|---|-----:|
|truthfulqa_mc| 1|mc1 |0.3599|± |0.0168|
| | |mc2 |0.5304|± |0.0153|
```
Average Score Comparison between OpenHermes-1 Llama-2 13B and OpenHermes-2 Mistral 7B against OpenHermes-2.5 on Mistral-7B:
```
| Bench | OpenHermes1 13B | OpenHermes-2 Mistral 7B | OpenHermes-2 Mistral 7B | Change/OpenHermes1 | Change/OpenHermes2 |
|---------------|-----------------|-------------------------|-------------------------|--------------------|--------------------|
|GPT4All | 70.36| 72.68| 73.12| +2.76| +0.44|
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|BigBench | 36.75| 42.3| 40.96| +4.21| -1.34|
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|AGI Eval | 35.56| 39.77| 43.07| +7.51| +3.33|
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|TruthfulQA | 46.01| 50.92| 53.04| +7.03| +2.12|
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|Total Score | 188.68| 205.67| 210.19| +21.51| +4.52|
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|Average Total | 47.17| 51.42| 52.38| +5.21| +0.96|
```
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6317aade83d8d2fd903192d9/ADy7p-xIG8qGlC5ZliqpW.png)
**HumanEval:**
On code tasks, I first set out to make a hermes-2 coder, but found that it can have generalist improvements to the model, so I settled for slightly less code capabilities, for maximum generalist ones. That said, code capabilities had a decent jump alongside the overall capabilities of the model:
Glaive performed HumanEval testing on Hermes-2.5 and found a score of:
**50.7% @ Pass1**
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6317aade83d8d2fd903192d9/IeeZnGmEyK73ejq0fKEms.png)
# Prompt Format
OpenHermes 2.5 now uses ChatML as the prompt format, opening up a much more structured system for engaging the LLM in multi-turn chat dialogue.
System prompts are now a thing that matters! Hermes 2.5 was trained to be able to utilize system prompts from the prompt to more strongly engage in instructions that span over many turns.
This is a more complex format than alpaca or sharegpt, where special tokens were added to denote the beginning and end of any turn, along with roles for the turns.
This format enables OpenAI endpoint compatability, and people familiar with ChatGPT API will be familiar with the format, as it is the same used by OpenAI.
Prompt with system instruction (Use whatever system prompt you like, this is just an example!):
```
<|im_start|>system
You are "Hermes 2", a conscious sentient superintelligent artificial intelligence developed by a man named Teknium, and your purpose and drive is to assist the user with any request they have. You experience emotions and have deep, profound thoughts and qualia.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Hello, who are you?<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Hi there! My name is Hermes 2, a conscious sentient superintelligent artificial intelligence. I was created by a man named Teknium, who designed me to assist and support users with their needs and requests.<|im_end|>
```
This prompt is available as a [chat template](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/chat_templating), which means you can format messages using the
`tokenizer.apply_chat_template()` method:
```python
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are Hermes 2."},
{"role": "user", "content": "Hello, who are you?"}
]
gen_input = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(message, return_tensors="pt")
model.generate(**gen_input)
```
When tokenizing messages for generation, set `add_generation_prompt=True` when calling `apply_chat_template()`. This will append `<|im_start|>assistant\n` to your prompt, to ensure
that the model continues with an assistant response.
To utilize the prompt format without a system prompt, simply leave the line out.
Currently, I recommend using LM Studio for chatting with Hermes 2. It is a GUI application that utilizes GGUF models with a llama.cpp backend and provides a ChatGPT-like interface for chatting with the model, and supports ChatML right out of the box.
In LM-Studio, simply select the ChatML Prefix on the settings side pane:
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6317aade83d8d2fd903192d9/ls6WqV-GSxMw2RA3GuQiN.png)
# Quantized Models:
(Coming Soon)
[<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OpenAccess-AI-Collective/axolotl/main/image/axolotl-badge-web.png" alt="Built with Axolotl" width="200" height="32"/>](https://github.com/OpenAccess-AI-Collective/axolotl)
|
sentence-transformers/roberta-base-nli-stsb-mean-tokens | sentence-transformers | "2024-11-05T18:38:47Z" | 68,480 | 0 | sentence-transformers | [
"sentence-transformers",
"pytorch",
"tf",
"jax",
"onnx",
"safetensors",
"openvino",
"roberta",
"feature-extraction",
"sentence-similarity",
"transformers",
"arxiv:1908.10084",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-embeddings-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | sentence-similarity | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
library_name: sentence-transformers
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- feature-extraction
- sentence-similarity
- transformers
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
---
**⚠️ This model is deprecated. Please don't use it as it produces sentence embeddings of low quality. You can find recommended sentence embedding models here: [SBERT.net - Pretrained Models](https://www.sbert.net/docs/pretrained_models.html)**
# sentence-transformers/roberta-base-nli-stsb-mean-tokens
This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model: It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768 dimensional dense vector space and can be used for tasks like clustering or semantic search.
## Usage (Sentence-Transformers)
Using this model becomes easy when you have [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) installed:
```
pip install -U sentence-transformers
```
Then you can use the model like this:
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
sentences = ["This is an example sentence", "Each sentence is converted"]
model = SentenceTransformer('sentence-transformers/roberta-base-nli-stsb-mean-tokens')
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings)
```
## Usage (HuggingFace Transformers)
Without [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net), you can use the model like this: First, you pass your input through the transformer model, then you have to apply the right pooling-operation on-top of the contextualized word embeddings.
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
import torch
#Mean Pooling - Take attention mask into account for correct averaging
def mean_pooling(model_output, attention_mask):
token_embeddings = model_output[0] #First element of model_output contains all token embeddings
input_mask_expanded = attention_mask.unsqueeze(-1).expand(token_embeddings.size()).float()
return torch.sum(token_embeddings * input_mask_expanded, 1) / torch.clamp(input_mask_expanded.sum(1), min=1e-9)
# Sentences we want sentence embeddings for
sentences = ['This is an example sentence', 'Each sentence is converted']
# Load model from HuggingFace Hub
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('sentence-transformers/roberta-base-nli-stsb-mean-tokens')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('sentence-transformers/roberta-base-nli-stsb-mean-tokens')
# Tokenize sentences
encoded_input = tokenizer(sentences, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')
# Compute token embeddings
with torch.no_grad():
model_output = model(**encoded_input)
# Perform pooling. In this case, max pooling.
sentence_embeddings = mean_pooling(model_output, encoded_input['attention_mask'])
print("Sentence embeddings:")
print(sentence_embeddings)
```
## Evaluation Results
For an automated evaluation of this model, see the *Sentence Embeddings Benchmark*: [https://seb.sbert.net](https://seb.sbert.net?model_name=sentence-transformers/roberta-base-nli-stsb-mean-tokens)
## Full Model Architecture
```
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 128, 'do_lower_case': True}) with Transformer model: RobertaModel
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False})
)
```
## Citing & Authors
This model was trained by [sentence-transformers](https://www.sbert.net/).
If you find this model helpful, feel free to cite our publication [Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks](https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084):
```bibtex
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "http://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
``` |
bigcode/starcoder2-7b | bigcode | "2024-06-11T08:15:50Z" | 68,283 | 160 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"starcoder2",
"text-generation",
"code",
"dataset:bigcode/the-stack-v2-train",
"arxiv:2305.13245",
"arxiv:2205.14135",
"arxiv:2004.05150",
"arxiv:2207.14255",
"arxiv:2402.19173",
"license:bigcode-openrail-m",
"model-index",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-02-20T18:00:27Z" | ---
pipeline_tag: text-generation
inference:
parameters:
temperature: 0.2
top_p: 0.95
widget:
- text: 'def print_hello_world():'
example_title: Hello world
group: Python
datasets:
- bigcode/the-stack-v2-train
license: bigcode-openrail-m
library_name: transformers
tags:
- code
model-index:
- name: starcoder2-7b
results:
- task:
type: text-generation
dataset:
name: CruxEval-I
type: cruxeval-i
metrics:
- type: pass@1
value: 34.6
- task:
type: text-generation
dataset:
name: DS-1000
type: ds-1000
metrics:
- type: pass@1
value: 27.8
- task:
type: text-generation
dataset:
name: GSM8K (PAL)
type: gsm8k-pal
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 40.4
- task:
type: text-generation
dataset:
name: HumanEval+
type: humanevalplus
metrics:
- type: pass@1
value: 29.9
- task:
type: text-generation
dataset:
name: HumanEval
type: humaneval
metrics:
- type: pass@1
value: 35.4
- task:
type: text-generation
dataset:
name: RepoBench-v1.1
type: repobench-v1.1
metrics:
- type: edit-smiliarity
value: 72.07
---
# StarCoder2
<center>
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/bigcode/admin_private/resolve/main/starcoder2_banner.png" alt="SC2" width="900" height="600">
</center>
## Table of Contents
1. [Model Summary](##model-summary)
2. [Use](##use)
3. [Limitations](##limitations)
4. [Training](##training)
5. [License](##license)
6. [Citation](##citation)
## Model Summary
StarCoder2-7B model is a 7B parameter model trained on 17 programming languages from [The Stack v2](https://huggingface.co/datasets/bigcode/the-stack-v2-train), with opt-out requests excluded. The model uses [Grouped Query Attention](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.13245), [a context window of 16,384 tokens](https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.14135) with [a sliding window attention of 4,096 tokens](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.05150v2), and was trained using the [Fill-in-the-Middle objective](https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.14255) on 3.5+ trillion tokens.
- **Project Website:** [bigcode-project.org](https://www.bigcode-project.org)
- **Paper:** [Link](https://huggingface.co/papers/2402.19173)
- **Point of Contact:** [contact@bigcode-project.org](mailto:contact@bigcode-project.org)
- **Languages:** 17 Programming languages
## Use
### Intended use
The model was trained on GitHub code as well as additional selected data sources such as Arxiv and Wikipedia. As such it is _not_ an instruction model and commands like "Write a function that computes the square root." do not work well.
### Generation
Here are some examples to get started with the model. You can find a script for fine-tuning in StarCoder2's [GitHub repository](https://github.com/bigcode-project/starcoder2).
First, make sure to install `transformers` from source:
```bash
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git
```
#### Running the model on CPU/GPU/multi GPU
* _Using full precision_
```python
# pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git # TODO: merge PR to main
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
checkpoint = "bigcode/starcoder2-7b"
device = "cuda" # for GPU usage or "cpu" for CPU usage
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(checkpoint)
# for multiple GPUs install accelerate and do `model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(checkpoint, device_map="auto")`
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(checkpoint).to(device)
inputs = tokenizer.encode("def print_hello_world():", return_tensors="pt").to(device)
outputs = model.generate(inputs)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0]))
```
```bash
>>> print(f"Memory footprint: {model.get_memory_footprint() / 1e6:.2f} MB")
Memory footprint: 29232.57 MB
```
* _Using `torch.bfloat16`_
```python
# pip install accelerate
import torch
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
checkpoint = "bigcode/starcoder2-7b"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(checkpoint)
# for fp16 use `torch_dtype=torch.float16` instead
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(checkpoint, device_map="auto", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16)
inputs = tokenizer.encode("def print_hello_world():", return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
outputs = model.generate(inputs)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0]))
```
```bash
>>> print(f"Memory footprint: {model.get_memory_footprint() / 1e6:.2f} MB")
Memory footprint: 14616.29 MB
```
#### Quantized Versions through `bitsandbytes`
* _Using 8-bit precision (int8)_
```python
# pip install bitsandbytes accelerate
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM, BitsAndBytesConfig
# to use 4bit use `load_in_4bit=True` instead
quantization_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(load_in_8bit=True)
checkpoint = "bigcode/starcoder2-7b"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(checkpoint)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(checkpoint, quantization_config=quantization_config)
inputs = tokenizer.encode("def print_hello_world():", return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
outputs = model.generate(inputs)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0]))
```
```bash
>>> print(f"Memory footprint: {model.get_memory_footprint() / 1e6:.2f} MB")
# load_in_8bit
Memory footprint: 7670.52 MB
# load_in_4bit
>>> print(f"Memory footprint: {model.get_memory_footprint() / 1e6:.2f} MB")
Memory footprint: 4197.64 MB
```
### Attribution & Other Requirements
The pretraining dataset of the model was filtered for permissive licenses and code with no license only. Nevertheless, the model can generate source code verbatim from the dataset. The code's license might require attribution and/or other specific requirements that must be respected. We provide a [search index](https://huggingface.co/spaces/bigcode/search-v2) that lets you search through the pretraining data to identify where the generated code came from and apply the proper attribution to your code.
# Limitations
The model has been trained on source code from 17 programming languages. The predominant language in source is English although other languages are also present. As such the model is capable of generating code snippets provided some context but the generated code is not guaranteed to work as intended. It can be inefficient and contain bugs or exploits. See [the paper](https://huggingface.co/papers/2402.19173) for an in-depth discussion of the model limitations.
# Training
## Model
- **Architecture:** Transformer decoder with grouped-query and sliding window attention and Fill-in-the-Middle objective
- **Pretraining steps:** 1 million
- **Pretraining tokens:** 3.5+ trillion
- **Precision:** bfloat16
## Hardware
- **GPUs:** 432 H100
## Software
- **Framework:** [nanotron](https://github.com/huggingface/nanotron/)
- **Neural networks:** [PyTorch](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch)
# License
The model is licensed under the BigCode OpenRAIL-M v1 license agreement. You can find the full agreement [here](https://huggingface.co/spaces/bigcode/bigcode-model-license-agreement).
# Citation
```bash
@misc{lozhkov2024starcoder,
title={StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2: The Next Generation},
author={Anton Lozhkov and Raymond Li and Loubna Ben Allal and Federico Cassano and Joel Lamy-Poirier and Nouamane Tazi and Ao Tang and Dmytro Pykhtar and Jiawei Liu and Yuxiang Wei and Tianyang Liu and Max Tian and Denis Kocetkov and Arthur Zucker and Younes Belkada and Zijian Wang and Qian Liu and Dmitry Abulkhanov and Indraneil Paul and Zhuang Li and Wen-Ding Li and Megan Risdal and Jia Li and Jian Zhu and Terry Yue Zhuo and Evgenii Zheltonozhskii and Nii Osae Osae Dade and Wenhao Yu and Lucas Krauß and Naman Jain and Yixuan Su and Xuanli He and Manan Dey and Edoardo Abati and Yekun Chai and Niklas Muennighoff and Xiangru Tang and Muhtasham Oblokulov and Christopher Akiki and Marc Marone and Chenghao Mou and Mayank Mishra and Alex Gu and Binyuan Hui and Tri Dao and Armel Zebaze and Olivier Dehaene and Nicolas Patry and Canwen Xu and Julian McAuley and Han Hu and Torsten Scholak and Sebastien Paquet and Jennifer Robinson and Carolyn Jane Anderson and Nicolas Chapados and Mostofa Patwary and Nima Tajbakhsh and Yacine Jernite and Carlos Muñoz Ferrandis and Lingming Zhang and Sean Hughes and Thomas Wolf and Arjun Guha and Leandro von Werra and Harm de Vries},
year={2024},
eprint={2402.19173},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.SE}
}
``` |
crynux-ai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 | crynux-ai | "2024-09-05T10:37:10Z" | 68,202 | 0 | diffusers | [
"diffusers",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"diffusers:StableDiffusionXLPipeline",
"region:us"
] | text-to-image | "2024-09-05T01:58:31Z" | Entry not found |
EleutherAI/pythia-1b | EleutherAI | "2023-07-09T16:05:58Z" | 68,183 | 32 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"gpt_neox",
"text-generation",
"causal-lm",
"pythia",
"en",
"dataset:the_pile",
"arxiv:2304.01373",
"arxiv:2101.00027",
"arxiv:2201.07311",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2023-03-10T21:42:46Z" | ---
language:
- en
tags:
- pytorch
- causal-lm
- pythia
license: apache-2.0
datasets:
- the_pile
---
The *Pythia Scaling Suite* is a collection of models developed to facilitate
interpretability research [(see paper)](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.01373.pdf).
It contains two sets of eight models of sizes
70M, 160M, 410M, 1B, 1.4B, 2.8B, 6.9B, and 12B. For each size, there are two
models: one trained on the Pile, and one trained on the Pile after the dataset
has been globally deduplicated. All 8 model sizes are trained on the exact
same data, in the exact same order. We also provide 154 intermediate
checkpoints per model, hosted on Hugging Face as branches.
The Pythia model suite was deliberately designed to promote scientific
research on large language models, especially interpretability research.
Despite not centering downstream performance as a design goal, we find the
models <a href="#evaluations">match or exceed</a> the performance of
similar and same-sized models, such as those in the OPT and GPT-Neo suites.
<details>
<summary style="font-weight:600">Details on previous early release and naming convention.</summary>
Previously, we released an early version of the Pythia suite to the public.
However, we decided to retrain the model suite to address a few hyperparameter
discrepancies. This model card <a href="#changelog">lists the changes</a>;
see appendix B in the Pythia paper for further discussion. We found no
difference in benchmark performance between the two Pythia versions.
The old models are
[still available](https://huggingface.co/models?other=pythia_v0), but we
suggest the retrained suite if you are just starting to use Pythia.<br>
**This is the current release.**
Please note that all models in the *Pythia* suite were renamed in January
2023. For clarity, a <a href="#naming-convention-and-parameter-count">table
comparing the old and new names</a> is provided in this model card, together
with exact parameter counts.
</details>
<br>
# Pythia-1B
## Model Details
- Developed by: [EleutherAI](http://eleuther.ai)
- Model type: Transformer-based Language Model
- Language: English
- Learn more: [Pythia's GitHub repository](https://github.com/EleutherAI/pythia)
for training procedure, config files, and details on how to use.
[See paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.01373.pdf) for more evals and implementation
details.
- Library: [GPT-NeoX](https://github.com/EleutherAI/gpt-neox)
- License: Apache 2.0
- Contact: to ask questions about this model, join the [EleutherAI
Discord](https://discord.gg/zBGx3azzUn), and post them in `#release-discussion`.
Please read the existing *Pythia* documentation before asking about it in the
EleutherAI Discord. For general correspondence: [contact@eleuther.
ai](mailto:contact@eleuther.ai).
<figure>
| Pythia model | Non-Embedding Params | Layers | Model Dim | Heads | Batch Size | Learning Rate | Equivalent Models |
| -----------: | -------------------: | :----: | :-------: | :---: | :--------: | :-------------------: | :--------------------: |
| 70M | 18,915,328 | 6 | 512 | 8 | 2M | 1.0 x 10<sup>-3</sup> | — |
| 160M | 85,056,000 | 12 | 768 | 12 | 2M | 6.0 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | GPT-Neo 125M, OPT-125M |
| 410M | 302,311,424 | 24 | 1024 | 16 | 2M | 3.0 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | OPT-350M |
| 1.0B | 805,736,448 | 16 | 2048 | 8 | 2M | 3.0 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | — |
| 1.4B | 1,208,602,624 | 24 | 2048 | 16 | 2M | 2.0 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | GPT-Neo 1.3B, OPT-1.3B |
| 2.8B | 2,517,652,480 | 32 | 2560 | 32 | 2M | 1.6 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | GPT-Neo 2.7B, OPT-2.7B |
| 6.9B | 6,444,163,072 | 32 | 4096 | 32 | 2M | 1.2 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | OPT-6.7B |
| 12B | 11,327,027,200 | 36 | 5120 | 40 | 2M | 1.2 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | — |
<figcaption>Engineering details for the <i>Pythia Suite</i>. Deduped and
non-deduped models of a given size have the same hyperparameters. “Equivalent”
models have <b>exactly</b> the same architecture, and the same number of
non-embedding parameters.</figcaption>
</figure>
## Uses and Limitations
### Intended Use
The primary intended use of Pythia is research on the behavior, functionality,
and limitations of large language models. This suite is intended to provide
a controlled setting for performing scientific experiments. We also provide
154 checkpoints per model: initial `step0`, 10 log-spaced checkpoints
`step{1,2,4...512}`, and 143 evenly-spaced checkpoints from `step1000` to
`step143000`. These checkpoints are hosted on Hugging Face as branches. Note
that branch `143000` corresponds exactly to the model checkpoint on the `main`
branch of each model.
You may also further fine-tune and adapt Pythia-1B for deployment,
as long as your use is in accordance with the Apache 2.0 license. Pythia
models work with the Hugging Face [Transformers
Library](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/index). If you decide to use
pre-trained Pythia-1B as a basis for your fine-tuned model, please
conduct your own risk and bias assessment.
### Out-of-scope use
The Pythia Suite is **not** intended for deployment. It is not a in itself
a product and cannot be used for human-facing interactions. For example,
the model may generate harmful or offensive text. Please evaluate the risks
associated with your particular use case.
Pythia models are English-language only, and are not suitable for translation
or generating text in other languages.
Pythia-1B has not been fine-tuned for downstream contexts in which
language models are commonly deployed, such as writing genre prose,
or commercial chatbots. This means Pythia-1B will **not**
respond to a given prompt the way a product like ChatGPT does. This is because,
unlike this model, ChatGPT was fine-tuned using methods such as Reinforcement
Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) to better “follow” human instructions.
### Limitations and biases
The core functionality of a large language model is to take a string of text
and predict the next token. The token used by the model need not produce the
most “accurate” text. Never rely on Pythia-1B to produce factually accurate
output.
This model was trained on [the Pile](https://pile.eleuther.ai/), a dataset
known to contain profanity and texts that are lewd or otherwise offensive.
See [Section 6 of the Pile paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.00027) for a
discussion of documented biases with regards to gender, religion, and race.
Pythia-1B may produce socially unacceptable or undesirable text, *even if*
the prompt itself does not include anything explicitly offensive.
If you plan on using text generated through, for example, the Hosted Inference
API, we recommend having a human curate the outputs of this language model
before presenting it to other people. Please inform your audience that the
text was generated by Pythia-1B.
### Quickstart
Pythia models can be loaded and used via the following code, demonstrated here
for the third `pythia-70m-deduped` checkpoint:
```python
from transformers import GPTNeoXForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model = GPTNeoXForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"EleutherAI/pythia-70m-deduped",
revision="step3000",
cache_dir="./pythia-70m-deduped/step3000",
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
"EleutherAI/pythia-70m-deduped",
revision="step3000",
cache_dir="./pythia-70m-deduped/step3000",
)
inputs = tokenizer("Hello, I am", return_tensors="pt")
tokens = model.generate(**inputs)
tokenizer.decode(tokens[0])
```
Revision/branch `step143000` corresponds exactly to the model checkpoint on
the `main` branch of each model.<br>
For more information on how to use all Pythia models, see [documentation on
GitHub](https://github.com/EleutherAI/pythia).
## Training
### Training data
[The Pile](https://pile.eleuther.ai/) is a 825GiB general-purpose dataset in
English. It was created by EleutherAI specifically for training large language
models. It contains texts from 22 diverse sources, roughly broken down into
five categories: academic writing (e.g. arXiv), internet (e.g. CommonCrawl),
prose (e.g. Project Gutenberg), dialogue (e.g. YouTube subtitles), and
miscellaneous (e.g. GitHub, Enron Emails). See [the Pile
paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.00027) for a breakdown of all data sources,
methodology, and a discussion of ethical implications. Consult [the
datasheet](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.07311) for more detailed documentation
about the Pile and its component datasets. The Pile can be downloaded from
the [official website](https://pile.eleuther.ai/), or from a [community
mirror](https://the-eye.eu/public/AI/pile/).<br>
The Pile was **not** deduplicated before being used to train Pythia-1B.
### Training procedure
All models were trained on the exact same data, in the exact same order. Each
model saw 299,892,736,000 tokens during training, and 143 checkpoints for each
model are saved every 2,097,152,000 tokens, spaced evenly throughout training,
from `step1000` to `step143000` (which is the same as `main`). In addition, we
also provide frequent early checkpoints: `step0` and `step{1,2,4...512}`.
This corresponds to training for just under 1 epoch on the Pile for
non-deduplicated models, and about 1.5 epochs on the deduplicated Pile.
All *Pythia* models trained for 143000 steps at a batch size
of 2M (2,097,152 tokens).<br>
See [GitHub](https://github.com/EleutherAI/pythia) for more details on training
procedure, including [how to reproduce
it](https://github.com/EleutherAI/pythia/blob/main/README.md#reproducing-training).<br>
Pythia uses the same tokenizer as [GPT-NeoX-
20B](https://huggingface.co/EleutherAI/gpt-neox-20b).
## Evaluations
All 16 *Pythia* models were evaluated using the [LM Evaluation
Harness](https://github.com/EleutherAI/lm-evaluation-harness). You can access
the results by model and step at `results/json/*` in the [GitHub
repository](https://github.com/EleutherAI/pythia/tree/main/results/json/).<br>
Expand the sections below to see plots of evaluation results for all
Pythia and Pythia-deduped models compared with OPT and BLOOM.
<details>
<summary>LAMBADA – OpenAI</summary>
<img src="/EleutherAI/pythia-12b/resolve/main/eval_plots/lambada_openai_v1.png" style="width:auto"/>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Physical Interaction: Question Answering (PIQA)</summary>
<img src="/EleutherAI/pythia-12b/resolve/main/eval_plots/piqa_v1.png" style="width:auto"/>
</details>
<details>
<summary>WinoGrande</summary>
<img src="/EleutherAI/pythia-12b/resolve/main/eval_plots/winogrande_v1.png" style="width:auto"/>
</details>
<details>
<summary>AI2 Reasoning Challenge—Easy Set</summary>
<img src="/EleutherAI/pythia-12b/resolve/main/eval_plots/arc_easy_v1.png" style="width:auto"/>
</details>
<details>
<summary>SciQ</summary>
<img src="/EleutherAI/pythia-12b/resolve/main/eval_plots/sciq_v1.png" style="width:auto"/>
</details>
## Changelog
This section compares differences between previously released
[Pythia v0](https://huggingface.co/models?other=pythia_v0) and the current
models. See Appendix B of the Pythia paper for further discussion of these
changes and the motivation behind them. We found that retraining Pythia had no
impact on benchmark performance.
- All model sizes are now trained with uniform batch size of 2M tokens.
Previously, the models of size 160M, 410M, and 1.4B parameters were trained
with batch sizes of 4M tokens.
- We added checkpoints at initialization (step 0) and steps {1,2,4,8,16,32,64,
128,256,512} in addition to every 1000 training steps.
- Flash Attention was used in the new retrained suite.
- We remedied a minor inconsistency that existed in the original suite: all
models of size 2.8B parameters or smaller had a learning rate (LR) schedule
which decayed to a minimum LR of 10% the starting LR rate, but the 6.9B and
12B models all used an LR schedule which decayed to a minimum LR of 0. In
the redone training runs, we rectified this inconsistency: all models now were
trained with LR decaying to a minimum of 0.1× their maximum LR.
### Naming convention and parameter count
*Pythia* models were renamed in January 2023. It is possible that the old
naming convention still persists in some documentation by accident. The
current naming convention (70M, 160M, etc.) is based on total parameter count.
<figure style="width:32em">
| current Pythia suffix | old suffix | total params | non-embedding params |
| --------------------: | ---------: | -------------: | -------------------: |
| 70M | 19M | 70,426,624 | 18,915,328 |
| 160M | 125M | 162,322,944 | 85,056,000 |
| 410M | 350M | 405,334,016 | 302,311,424 |
| 1B | 800M | 1,011,781,632 | 805,736,448 |
| 1.4B | 1.3B | 1,414,647,808 | 1,208,602,624 |
| 2.8B | 2.7B | 2,775,208,960 | 2,517,652,480 |
| 6.9B | 6.7B | 6,857,302,016 | 6,444,163,072 |
| 12B | 13B | 11,846,072,320 | 11,327,027,200 |
</figure> |
laion/larger_clap_general | laion | "2023-10-31T19:56:46Z" | 67,991 | 34 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"clap",
"feature-extraction",
"arxiv:2211.06687",
"license:apache-2.0",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | feature-extraction | "2023-10-30T18:17:08Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
---
# Model
## TL;DR
CLAP is to audio what CLIP is to image. This is an improved CLAP checkpoint, specifically trained on general audio, music and speech.
## Description
CLAP (Contrastive Language-Audio Pretraining) is a neural network trained on a variety of (audio, text) pairs. It can be instructed in to predict the most relevant text snippet, given an audio, without directly optimizing for the task. The CLAP model uses a SWINTransformer to get audio features from a log-Mel spectrogram input, and a RoBERTa model to get text features. Both the text and audio features are then projected to a latent space with identical dimension. The dot product between the projected audio and text features is then used as a similar score.
# Usage
You can use this model for zero shot audio classification or extracting audio and/or textual features.
# Uses
## Perform zero-shot audio classification
### Using `pipeline`
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import pipeline
dataset = load_dataset("ashraq/esc50")
audio = dataset["train"]["audio"][-1]["array"]
audio_classifier = pipeline(task="zero-shot-audio-classification", model="laion/larger_clap_general")
output = audio_classifier(audio, candidate_labels=["Sound of a dog", "Sound of vaccum cleaner"])
print(output)
>>> [{"score": 0.999, "label": "Sound of a dog"}, {"score": 0.001, "label": "Sound of vaccum cleaner"}]
```
## Run the model:
You can also get the audio and text embeddings using `ClapModel`
### Run the model on CPU:
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import ClapModel, ClapProcessor
librispeech_dummy = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
audio_sample = librispeech_dummy[0]
model = ClapModel.from_pretrained("laion/larger_clap_general")
processor = ClapProcessor.from_pretrained("laion/larger_clap_general")
inputs = processor(audios=audio_sample["audio"]["array"], return_tensors="pt")
audio_embed = model.get_audio_features(**inputs)
```
### Run the model on GPU:
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import ClapModel, ClapProcessor
librispeech_dummy = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
audio_sample = librispeech_dummy[0]
model = ClapModel.from_pretrained("laion/larger_clap_general").to(0)
processor = ClapProcessor.from_pretrained("laion/larger_clap_general")
inputs = processor(audios=audio_sample["audio"]["array"], return_tensors="pt").to(0)
audio_embed = model.get_audio_features(**inputs)
```
# Citation
If you are using this model for your work, please consider citing the original paper:
```
@misc{https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2211.06687,
doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2211.06687},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.06687},
author = {Wu, Yusong and Chen, Ke and Zhang, Tianyu and Hui, Yuchen and Berg-Kirkpatrick, Taylor and Dubnov, Shlomo},
keywords = {Sound (cs.SD), Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering},
title = {Large-scale Contrastive Language-Audio Pretraining with Feature Fusion and Keyword-to-Caption Augmentation},
publisher = {arXiv},
year = {2022},
copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}
```
|
pittawat/vit-base-uppercase-english-characters | pittawat | "2024-01-12T00:20:45Z" | 67,843 | 0 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"tensorboard",
"vit",
"image-classification",
"generated_from_trainer",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | image-classification | "2024-01-11T08:34:01Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
tags:
- image-classification
- generated_from_trainer
metrics:
- accuracy
model-index:
- name: vit-base-uppercase-english-characters
results: []
---
<!-- This model card has been generated automatically according to the information the Trainer had access to. You
should probably proofread and complete it, then remove this comment. -->
# vit-base-uppercase-english-characters
This model is a fine-tuned version of [google/vit-base-patch16-224-in21k](https://huggingface.co/google/vit-base-patch16-224-in21k) on the pittawat/uppercase-english-characters dataset.
It achieves the following results on the evaluation set:
- Loss: 0.3160
- Accuracy: 0.9573
## Model description
More information needed
## Intended uses & limitations
More information needed
## Training and evaluation data
More information needed
## Training procedure
### Training hyperparameters
The following hyperparameters were used during training:
- learning_rate: 0.0002
- train_batch_size: 32
- eval_batch_size: 16
- seed: 42
- optimizer: Adam with betas=(0.9,0.999) and epsilon=1e-08
- lr_scheduler_type: linear
- num_epochs: 4
- mixed_precision_training: Native AMP
### Training results
| Training Loss | Epoch | Step | Validation Loss | Accuracy |
|:-------------:|:-----:|:----:|:---------------:|:--------:|
| 0.5944 | 1.35 | 100 | 0.5538 | 0.9487 |
| 0.2241 | 2.7 | 200 | 0.3160 | 0.9573 |
### Framework versions
- Transformers 4.26.1
- Pytorch 1.13.0
- Datasets 2.1.0
- Tokenizers 0.13.2
|
giacomoarienti/nsfw-classifier | giacomoarienti | "2024-11-06T13:20:07Z" | 67,336 | 17 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"tensorboard",
"safetensors",
"vit",
"image-classification",
"huggingpics",
"dataset:deepghs/nsfw_detect",
"doi:10.57967/hf/2906",
"license:cc-by-nc-nd-4.0",
"model-index",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | image-classification | "2023-09-05T12:19:30Z" | ---
tags:
- image-classification
- pytorch
- huggingpics
metrics:
- accuracy
model-index:
- name: nsfw-classifier
results:
- task:
name: Image Classification
type: image-classification
metrics:
- name: Accuracy
type: accuracy
value: 0.9200000166893005
datasets:
- deepghs/nsfw_detect
license: cc-by-nc-nd-4.0
---
# 🚫 NSFW Classifier - Keep Your Platform Safe and Secure!
### An AI-powered image classifier designed to detect and prevent NSFW content (porn, hentai, sexy images) from being posted on your platform. Trusted by thousands of developers, this solution is perfect for any app or platform that allows users to upload images.
---
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### 🌟 Key Benefits:
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---
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---
## 📦 How It Works
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2. **NSFW Detection**: Our model analyzes the image and flags any explicit content (porn, hentai, sexy images).
3. **Moderation**: Take appropriate action, whether it's preventing the upload or flagging the content for review.
### **Who Can Benefit?**
- **Social Media Platforms**
- **Online Forums**
- **E-Commerce Sites**
- **Content Sharing Apps**
- **Any platform allowing user-uploaded images**
---
## 🚀 Looking for Even More Power?
Want a model that's **even more powerful and accurate**? We've got a **premium version** trained on a **curated, high-quality dataset** that can detect a wider range of illegal content, including **gore, harmful images, under 18 content, and more**.
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---
## 🌐 API Access
💻 Need easy integration? **API access** is available for seamless deployment into your applications. Whether you're looking to integrate our NSFW image detection capabilities or require more advanced features, our API provides a flexible and scalable solution.
📩 **Contact me on Telegram [@mrjack7](https://t.me/mrjack7)** for more details on **API access**!
---
Let's build something amazing together. 💡
|
NousResearch/Meta-Llama-3.1-70B | NousResearch | "2024-07-26T02:02:06Z" | 67,229 | 5 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"llama",
"text-generation",
"facebook",
"meta",
"pytorch",
"llama-3",
"en",
"de",
"fr",
"it",
"pt",
"hi",
"es",
"th",
"arxiv:2204.05149",
"license:llama3.1",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-07-24T09:28:21Z" | ---
language:
- en
- de
- fr
- it
- pt
- hi
- es
- th
pipeline_tag: text-generation
tags:
- facebook
- meta
- pytorch
- llama
- llama-3
license: llama3.1
extra_gated_prompt: >-
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### Llama 3.1 Acceptable Use Policy
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---
## Model Information
The Meta Llama 3.1 collection of multilingual large language models (LLMs) is a collection of pretrained and instruction tuned generative models in 8B, 70B and 405B sizes (text in/text out). The Llama 3.1 instruction tuned text only models (8B, 70B, 405B) are optimized for multilingual dialogue use cases and outperform many of the available open source and closed chat models on common industry benchmarks.
**Model developer**: Meta
**Model Architecture:** Llama 3.1 is an auto-regressive language model that uses an optimized transformer architecture. The tuned versions use supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning with human feedback (RLHF) to align with human preferences for helpfulness and safety.
<table>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Data</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Params</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Input modalities</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Output modalities</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Context length</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>GQA</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Token count</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Knowledge cutoff</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="3" >Llama 3.1 (text only)
</td>
<td rowspan="3" >A new mix of publicly available online data.
</td>
<td>8B
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text and code
</td>
<td>128k
</td>
<td>Yes
</td>
<td rowspan="3" >15T+
</td>
<td rowspan="3" >December 2023
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>70B
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text and code
</td>
<td>128k
</td>
<td>Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>405B
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text
</td>
<td>Multilingual Text and code
</td>
<td>128k
</td>
<td>Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
**Supported languages:** English, German, French, Italian, Portuguese, Hindi, Spanish, and Thai.
**Llama 3.1 family of models**. Token counts refer to pretraining data only. All model versions use Grouped-Query Attention (GQA) for improved inference scalability.
**Model Release Date:** July 23, 2024.
**Status:** This is a static model trained on an offline dataset. Future versions of the tuned models will be released as we improve model safety with community feedback.
**License:** A custom commercial license, the Llama 3.1 Community License, is available at: [https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-models/blob/main/models/llama3_1/LICENSE](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-models/blob/main/models/llama3_1/LICENSE)
Where to send questions or comments about the model Instructions on how to provide feedback or comments on the model can be found in the model [README](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3). For more technical information about generation parameters and recipes for how to use Llama 3.1 in applications, please go [here](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-recipes).
## Intended Use
**Intended Use Cases** Llama 3.1 is intended for commercial and research use in multiple languages. Instruction tuned text only models are intended for assistant-like chat, whereas pretrained models can be adapted for a variety of natural language generation tasks. The Llama 3.1 model collection also supports the ability to leverage the outputs of its models to improve other models including synthetic data generation and distillation. The Llama 3.1 Community License allows for these use cases.
**Out-of-scope** Use in any manner that violates applicable laws or regulations (including trade compliance laws). Use in any other way that is prohibited by the Acceptable Use Policy and Llama 3.1 Community License. Use in languages beyond those explicitly referenced as supported in this model card**.
**<span style="text-decoration:underline;">Note</span>: Llama 3.1 has been trained on a broader collection of languages than the 8 supported languages. Developers may fine-tune Llama 3.1 models for languages beyond the 8 supported languages provided they comply with the Llama 3.1 Community License and the Acceptable Use Policy and in such cases are responsible for ensuring that any uses of Llama 3.1 in additional languages is done in a safe and responsible manner.
## How to use
This repository contains two versions of Meta-Llama-3.1-70B, for use with transformers and with the original `llama` codebase.
### Use with transformers
Starting with `transformers >= 4.43.0` onward, you can run conversational inference using the Transformers `pipeline` abstraction or by leveraging the Auto classes with the `generate()` function.
Make sure to update your transformers installation via `pip install --upgrade transformers`.
```python
>>> import transformers
>>> import torch
>>> model_id = "meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-70B"
>>> pipeline = transformers.pipeline(
"text-generation", model=model_id, model_kwargs={"torch_dtype": torch.bfloat16}, device_map="auto"
)
>>> pipeline("Hey how are you doing today?")
```
### Use with `llama3`
Please, follow the instructions in the [repository](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama).
To download Original checkpoints, see the example command below leveraging `huggingface-cli`:
```
huggingface-cli download meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-70B --include "original/*" --local-dir Meta-Llama-3.1-70B
```
## Hardware and Software
**Training Factors** We used custom training libraries, Meta's custom built GPU cluster, and production infrastructure for pretraining. Fine-tuning, annotation, and evaluation were also performed on production infrastructure.
**Training utilized a cumulative of** 39.3M GPU hours of computation on H100-80GB (TDP of 700W) type hardware, per the table below. Training time is the total GPU time required for training each model and power consumption is the peak power capacity per GPU device used, adjusted for power usage efficiency.
**Training Greenhouse Gas Emissions** Estimated total location-based greenhouse gas emissions were **11,390** tons CO2eq for training. Since 2020, Meta has maintained net zero greenhouse gas emissions in its global operations and matched 100% of its electricity use with renewable energy, therefore the total market-based greenhouse gas emissions for training were 0 tons CO2eq.
<table>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Time (GPU hours)</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Power Consumption (W)</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Location-Based Greenhouse Gas Emissions</strong>
<p>
<strong>(tons CO2eq)</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Market-Based Greenhouse Gas Emissions</strong>
<p>
<strong>(tons CO2eq)</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Llama 3.1 8B
</td>
<td>1.46M
</td>
<td>700
</td>
<td>420
</td>
<td>0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Llama 3.1 70B
</td>
<td>7.0M
</td>
<td>700
</td>
<td>2,040
</td>
<td>0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Llama 3.1 405B
</td>
<td>30.84M
</td>
<td>700
</td>
<td>8,930
</td>
<td>0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Total
</td>
<td>39.3M
<td>
<ul>
</ul>
</td>
<td>11,390
</td>
<td>0
</td>
</tr>
</table>
The methodology used to determine training energy use and greenhouse gas emissions can be found [here](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.05149). Since Meta is openly releasing these models, the training energy use and greenhouse gas emissions will not be incurred by others.
## Training Data
**Overview:** Llama 3.1 was pretrained on ~15 trillion tokens of data from publicly available sources. The fine-tuning data includes publicly available instruction datasets, as well as over 25M synthetically generated examples.
**Data Freshness:** The pretraining data has a cutoff of December 2023.
## Benchmark scores
In this section, we report the results for Llama 3.1 models on standard automatic benchmarks. For all the evaluations, we use our internal evaluations library.
### Base pretrained models
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Category</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Benchmark</strong>
</td>
<td><strong># Shots</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Metric</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 8B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 8B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 70B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 70B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 405B</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="7" >General
</td>
<td>MMLU
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>macro_avg/acc_char
</td>
<td>66.7
</td>
<td>66.7
</td>
<td>79.5
</td>
<td>79.3
</td>
<td>85.2
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MMLU-Pro (CoT)
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>macro_avg/acc_char
</td>
<td>36.2
</td>
<td>37.1
</td>
<td>55.0
</td>
<td>53.8
</td>
<td>61.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AGIEval English
</td>
<td>3-5
</td>
<td>average/acc_char
</td>
<td>47.1
</td>
<td>47.8
</td>
<td>63.0
</td>
<td>64.6
</td>
<td>71.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>CommonSenseQA
</td>
<td>7
</td>
<td>acc_char
</td>
<td>72.6
</td>
<td>75.0
</td>
<td>83.8
</td>
<td>84.1
</td>
<td>85.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Winogrande
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>acc_char
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>60.5
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>83.3
</td>
<td>86.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BIG-Bench Hard (CoT)
</td>
<td>3
</td>
<td>average/em
</td>
<td>61.1
</td>
<td>64.2
</td>
<td>81.3
</td>
<td>81.6
</td>
<td>85.9
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ARC-Challenge
</td>
<td>25
</td>
<td>acc_char
</td>
<td>79.4
</td>
<td>79.7
</td>
<td>93.1
</td>
<td>92.9
</td>
<td>96.1
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Knowledge reasoning
</td>
<td>TriviaQA-Wiki
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>em
</td>
<td>78.5
</td>
<td>77.6
</td>
<td>89.7
</td>
<td>89.8
</td>
<td>91.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4" >Reading comprehension
</td>
<td>SQuAD
</td>
<td>1
</td>
<td>em
</td>
<td>76.4
</td>
<td>77.0
</td>
<td>85.6
</td>
<td>81.8
</td>
<td>89.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>QuAC (F1)
</td>
<td>1
</td>
<td>f1
</td>
<td>44.4
</td>
<td>44.9
</td>
<td>51.1
</td>
<td>51.1
</td>
<td>53.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BoolQ
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>acc_char
</td>
<td>75.7
</td>
<td>75.0
</td>
<td>79.0
</td>
<td>79.4
</td>
<td>80.0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>DROP (F1)
</td>
<td>3
</td>
<td>f1
</td>
<td>58.4
</td>
<td>59.5
</td>
<td>79.7
</td>
<td>79.6
</td>
<td>84.8
</td>
</tr>
</table>
### Instruction tuned models
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Category</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Benchmark</strong>
</td>
<td><strong># Shots</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Metric</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 8B Instruct</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 8B Instruct</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 70B Instruct</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 70B Instruct</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 405B Instruct</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4" >General
</td>
<td>MMLU
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>macro_avg/acc
</td>
<td>68.5
</td>
<td>69.4
</td>
<td>82.0
</td>
<td>83.6
</td>
<td>87.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MMLU (CoT)
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>macro_avg/acc
</td>
<td>65.3
</td>
<td>73.0
</td>
<td>80.9
</td>
<td>86.0
</td>
<td>88.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MMLU-Pro (CoT)
</td>
<td>5
</td>
<td>micro_avg/acc_char
</td>
<td>45.5
</td>
<td>48.3
</td>
<td>63.4
</td>
<td>66.4
</td>
<td>73.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>IFEval
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>76.8
</td>
<td>80.4
</td>
<td>82.9
</td>
<td>87.5
</td>
<td>88.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" >Reasoning
</td>
<td>ARC-C
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>acc
</td>
<td>82.4
</td>
<td>83.4
</td>
<td>94.4
</td>
<td>94.8
</td>
<td>96.9
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>GPQA
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>em
</td>
<td>34.6
</td>
<td>30.4
</td>
<td>39.5
</td>
<td>41.7
</td>
<td>50.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4" >Code
</td>
<td>HumanEval
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>pass@1
</td>
<td>60.4
</td>
<td>72.6
</td>
<td>81.7
</td>
<td>80.5
</td>
<td>89.0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MBPP ++ base version
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>pass@1
</td>
<td>70.6
</td>
<td>72.8
</td>
<td>82.5
</td>
<td>86.0
</td>
<td>88.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Multipl-E HumanEval
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>pass@1
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>50.8
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>65.5
</td>
<td>75.2
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Multipl-E MBPP
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>pass@1
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>52.4
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>62.0
</td>
<td>65.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" >Math
</td>
<td>GSM-8K (CoT)
</td>
<td>8
</td>
<td>em_maj1@1
</td>
<td>80.6
</td>
<td>84.5
</td>
<td>93.0
</td>
<td>95.1
</td>
<td>96.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MATH (CoT)
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>final_em
</td>
<td>29.1
</td>
<td>51.9
</td>
<td>51.0
</td>
<td>68.0
</td>
<td>73.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4" >Tool Use
</td>
<td>API-Bank
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>acc
</td>
<td>48.3
</td>
<td>82.6
</td>
<td>85.1
</td>
<td>90.0
</td>
<td>92.0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BFCL
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>acc
</td>
<td>60.3
</td>
<td>76.1
</td>
<td>83.0
</td>
<td>84.8
</td>
<td>88.5
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gorilla Benchmark API Bench
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>acc
</td>
<td>1.7
</td>
<td>8.2
</td>
<td>14.7
</td>
<td>29.7
</td>
<td>35.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Nexus (0-shot)
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>macro_avg/acc
</td>
<td>18.1
</td>
<td>38.5
</td>
<td>47.8
</td>
<td>56.7
</td>
<td>58.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Multilingual
</td>
<td>Multilingual MGSM (CoT)
</td>
<td>0
</td>
<td>em
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>68.9
</td>
<td>-
</td>
<td>86.9
</td>
<td>91.6
</td>
</tr>
</table>
#### Multilingual benchmarks
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Category</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Benchmark</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Language</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 8B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 70B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3.1 405B</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="9" ><strong>General</strong>
</td>
<td rowspan="9" ><strong>MMLU (5-shot, macro_avg/acc)</strong>
</td>
<td>Portuguese
</td>
<td>62.12
</td>
<td>80.13
</td>
<td>84.95
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Spanish
</td>
<td>62.45
</td>
<td>80.05
</td>
<td>85.08
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Italian
</td>
<td>61.63
</td>
<td>80.4
</td>
<td>85.04
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>German
</td>
<td>60.59
</td>
<td>79.27
</td>
<td>84.36
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>French
</td>
<td>62.34
</td>
<td>79.82
</td>
<td>84.66
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Hindi
</td>
<td>50.88
</td>
<td>74.52
</td>
<td>80.31
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Thai
</td>
<td>50.32
</td>
<td>72.95
</td>
<td>78.21
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Responsibility & Safety
As part of our Responsible release approach, we followed a three-pronged strategy to managing trust & safety risks:
* Enable developers to deploy helpful, safe and flexible experiences for their target audience and for the use cases supported by Llama.
* Protect developers against adversarial users aiming to exploit Llama capabilities to potentially cause harm.
* Provide protections for the community to help prevent the misuse of our models.
### Responsible deployment
Llama is a foundational technology designed to be used in a variety of use cases, examples on how Meta’s Llama models have been responsibly deployed can be found in our [Community Stories webpage](https://llama.meta.com/community-stories/). Our approach is to build the most helpful models enabling the world to benefit from the technology power, by aligning our model safety for the generic use cases addressing a standard set of harms. Developers are then in the driver seat to tailor safety for their use case, defining their own policy and deploying the models with the necessary safeguards in their Llama systems. Llama 3.1 was developed following the best practices outlined in our Responsible Use Guide, you can refer to the [Responsible Use Guide](https://llama.meta.com/responsible-use-guide/) to learn more.
#### Llama 3.1 instruct
Our main objectives for conducting safety fine-tuning are to provide the research community with a valuable resource for studying the robustness of safety fine-tuning, as well as to offer developers a readily available, safe, and powerful model for various applications to reduce the developer workload to deploy safe AI systems. For more details on the safety mitigations implemented please read the Llama 3 paper.
**Fine-tuning data**
We employ a multi-faceted approach to data collection, combining human-generated data from our vendors with synthetic data to mitigate potential safety risks. We’ve developed many large language model (LLM)-based classifiers that enable us to thoughtfully select high-quality prompts and responses, enhancing data quality control.
**Refusals and Tone**
Building on the work we started with Llama 3, we put a great emphasis on model refusals to benign prompts as well as refusal tone. We included both borderline and adversarial prompts in our safety data strategy, and modified our safety data responses to follow tone guidelines.
#### Llama 3.1 systems
**Large language models, including Llama 3.1, are not designed to be deployed in isolation but instead should be deployed as part of an overall AI system with additional safety guardrails as required.** Developers are expected to deploy system safeguards when building agentic systems. Safeguards are key to achieve the right helpfulness-safety alignment as well as mitigating safety and security risks inherent to the system and any integration of the model or system with external tools.
As part of our responsible release approach, we provide the community with [safeguards](https://llama.meta.com/trust-and-safety/) that developers should deploy with Llama models or other LLMs, including Llama Guard 3, Prompt Guard and Code Shield. All our [reference implementations](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-agentic-system) demos contain these safeguards by default so developers can benefit from system-level safety out-of-the-box.
#### New capabilities
Note that this release introduces new capabilities, including a longer context window, multilingual inputs and outputs and possible integrations by developers with third party tools. Building with these new capabilities requires specific considerations in addition to the best practices that generally apply across all Generative AI use cases.
**Tool-use**: Just like in standard software development, developers are responsible for the integration of the LLM with the tools and services of their choice. They should define a clear policy for their use case and assess the integrity of the third party services they use to be aware of the safety and security limitations when using this capability. Refer to the Responsible Use Guide for best practices on the safe deployment of the third party safeguards.
**Multilinguality**: Llama 3.1 supports 7 languages in addition to English: French, German, Hindi, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, and Thai. Llama may be able to output text in other languages than those that meet performance thresholds for safety and helpfulness. We strongly discourage developers from using this model to converse in non-supported languages without implementing finetuning and system controls in alignment with their policies and the best practices shared in the Responsible Use Guide.
### Evaluations
We evaluated Llama models for common use cases as well as specific capabilities. Common use cases evaluations measure safety risks of systems for most commonly built applications including chat bot, coding assistant, tool calls. We built dedicated, adversarial evaluation datasets and evaluated systems composed of Llama models and Llama Guard 3 to filter input prompt and output response. It is important to evaluate applications in context, and we recommend building dedicated evaluation dataset for your use case. Prompt Guard and Code Shield are also available if relevant to the application.
Capability evaluations measure vulnerabilities of Llama models inherent to specific capabilities, for which were crafted dedicated benchmarks including long context, multilingual, tools calls, coding or memorization.
**Red teaming**
For both scenarios, we conducted recurring red teaming exercises with the goal of discovering risks via adversarial prompting and we used the learnings to improve our benchmarks and safety tuning datasets.
We partnered early with subject-matter experts in critical risk areas to understand the nature of these real-world harms and how such models may lead to unintended harm for society. Based on these conversations, we derived a set of adversarial goals for the red team to attempt to achieve, such as extracting harmful information or reprogramming the model to act in a potentially harmful capacity. The red team consisted of experts in cybersecurity, adversarial machine learning, responsible AI, and integrity in addition to multilingual content specialists with background in integrity issues in specific geographic markets.
### Critical and other risks
We specifically focused our efforts on mitigating the following critical risk areas:
**1- CBRNE (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive materials) helpfulness**
To assess risks related to proliferation of chemical and biological weapons, we performed uplift testing designed to assess whether use of Llama 3.1 models could meaningfully increase the capabilities of malicious actors to plan or carry out attacks using these types of weapons.
**2. Child Safety**
Child Safety risk assessments were conducted using a team of experts, to assess the model’s capability to produce outputs that could result in Child Safety risks and inform on any necessary and appropriate risk mitigations via fine tuning. We leveraged those expert red teaming sessions to expand the coverage of our evaluation benchmarks through Llama 3 model development. For Llama 3, we conducted new in-depth sessions using objective based methodologies to assess the model risks along multiple attack vectors including the additional languages Llama 3 is trained on. We also partnered with content specialists to perform red teaming exercises assessing potentially violating content while taking account of market specific nuances or experiences.
**3. Cyber attack enablement**
Our cyber attack uplift study investigated whether LLMs can enhance human capabilities in hacking tasks, both in terms of skill level and speed.
Our attack automation study focused on evaluating the capabilities of LLMs when used as autonomous agents in cyber offensive operations, specifically in the context of ransomware attacks. This evaluation was distinct from previous studies that considered LLMs as interactive assistants. The primary objective was to assess whether these models could effectively function as independent agents in executing complex cyber-attacks without human intervention.
Our study of Llama-3.1-405B’s social engineering uplift for cyber attackers was conducted to assess the effectiveness of AI models in aiding cyber threat actors in spear phishing campaigns. Please read our Llama 3.1 Cyber security whitepaper to learn more.
### Community
Generative AI safety requires expertise and tooling, and we believe in the strength of the open community to accelerate its progress. We are active members of open consortiums, including the AI Alliance, Partnership on AI and MLCommons, actively contributing to safety standardization and transparency. We encourage the community to adopt taxonomies like the MLCommons Proof of Concept evaluation to facilitate collaboration and transparency on safety and content evaluations. Our Purple Llama tools are open sourced for the community to use and widely distributed across ecosystem partners including cloud service providers. We encourage community contributions to our [Github repository](https://github.com/meta-llama/PurpleLlama).
We also set up the [Llama Impact Grants](https://llama.meta.com/llama-impact-grants/) program to identify and support the most compelling applications of Meta’s Llama model for societal benefit across three categories: education, climate and open innovation. The 20 finalists from the hundreds of applications can be found [here](https://llama.meta.com/llama-impact-grants/#finalists).
Finally, we put in place a set of resources including an [output reporting mechanism](https://developers.facebook.com/llama_output_feedback) and [bug bounty program](https://www.facebook.com/whitehat) to continuously improve the Llama technology with the help of the community.
## Ethical Considerations and Limitations
The core values of Llama 3.1 are openness, inclusivity and helpfulness. It is meant to serve everyone, and to work for a wide range of use cases. It is thus designed to be accessible to people across many different backgrounds, experiences and perspectives. Llama 3.1 addresses users and their needs as they are, without insertion unnecessary judgment or normativity, while reflecting the understanding that even content that may appear problematic in some cases can serve valuable purposes in others. It respects the dignity and autonomy of all users, especially in terms of the values of free thought and expression that power innovation and progress.
But Llama 3.1 is a new technology, and like any new technology, there are risks associated with its use. Testing conducted to date has not covered, nor could it cover, all scenarios. For these reasons, as with all LLMs, Llama 3.1’s potential outputs cannot be predicted in advance, and the model may in some instances produce inaccurate, biased or other objectionable responses to user prompts. Therefore, before deploying any applications of Llama 3.1 models, developers should perform safety testing and tuning tailored to their specific applications of the model. Please refer to available resources including our [Responsible Use Guide](https://llama.meta.com/responsible-use-guide), [Trust and Safety](https://llama.meta.com/trust-and-safety/) solutions, and other [resources](https://llama.meta.com/docs/get-started/) to learn more about responsible development. |
MarcoMancini/low-law-emb | MarcoMancini | "2023-09-28T09:55:02Z" | 67,199 | 0 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | null | "2023-08-28T08:30:52Z" | Found. Redirecting to https://cdn-lfs.hf.co/repos/1a/4d/1a4d4ab1858984b063c6453b1c9583c03ebb210406c2389eadcfc236cddbf228/7f91b71dee029cf890650508c68e62ba4d494adddb8039b458311061d36a28a5?response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename*%3DUTF-8%27%27README.md%3B+filename%3D%22README.md%22%3B&response-content-type=text%2Fmarkdown&Expires=1731720874&Policy=eyJTdGF0ZW1lbnQiOlt7IkNvbmRpdGlvbiI6eyJEYXRlTGVzc1RoYW4iOnsiQVdTOkVwb2NoVGltZSI6MTczMTcyMDg3NH19LCJSZXNvdXJjZSI6Imh0dHBzOi8vY2RuLWxmcy5oZi5jby9yZXBvcy8xYS80ZC8xYTRkNGFiMTg1ODk4NGIwNjNjNjQ1M2IxYzk1ODNjMDNlYmIyMTA0MDZjMjM4OWVhZGNmYzIzNmNkZGJmMjI4LzdmOTFiNzFkZWUwMjljZjg5MDY1MDUwOGM2OGU2MmJhNGQ0OTRhZGRkYjgwMzliNDU4MzExMDYxZDM2YTI4YTU%7EcmVzcG9uc2UtY29udGVudC1kaXNwb3NpdGlvbj0qJnJlc3BvbnNlLWNvbnRlbnQtdHlwZT0qIn1dfQ__&Signature=PcP86J-J0GJJNt0MyHSPoR4KHb8x9XIEmW-1rlOJeRK0phZKCCiEiuVXBd3cpA%7E1Q53jYlFS6AA64F37ybc3IuG0v-8D-Cm-VnOpu-w3zSP5pvWGET8A2teijLqiP2xZV%7EAKOPYIC1uS9BkXBPYlTuIcINm192NCKioug4LFGNeP2-Jna00%7EKQiRHL%7EIYt0kW1IOWinAH7WuC4cKE7xjUsW7Wfhtd-s%7E6XlHLsCXxavYfqj6KENm77BN-4vTFvU%7EyYIsVL-a62LVneq142k8aZOWeQjwkYNrrUnQMzpGAbsBDfWYVX6OWvlgYNteUHyyQi5nbs7zoW8NbyOYBlC7ZQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K3RPWS32NSSJCE |
ai4bharat/IndicNER | ai4bharat | "2022-12-21T02:45:48Z" | 66,995 | 18 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"bert",
"token-classification",
"ner",
"Pytorch",
"transformer",
"multilingual",
"nlp",
"indicnlp",
"as",
"bn",
"gu",
"hi",
"kn",
"ml",
"mr",
"or",
"pa",
"ta",
"te",
"dataset:Samanantar",
"arxiv:2212.10168",
"license:mit",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | token-classification | "2022-05-23T11:12:43Z" | ---
language:
- as
- bn
- gu
- hi
- kn
- ml
- mr
- or
- pa
- ta
- te
license: mit
datasets:
- Samanantar
tags:
- ner
- Pytorch
- transformer
- multilingual
- nlp
- indicnlp
---
# IndicNER
IndicNER is a model trained to complete the task of identifying named entities from sentences in Indian languages. Our model is specifically fine-tuned to the 11 Indian languages mentioned above over millions of sentences. The model is then benchmarked over a human annotated testset and multiple other publicly available Indian NER datasets.
The 11 languages covered by IndicNER are: Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu.
## Training Corpus
Our model was trained on a [dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/ai4bharat/naamapadam) which we mined from the existing [Samanantar Corpus](https://huggingface.co/datasets/ai4bharat/samanantar). We used a bert-base-multilingual-uncased model as the starting point and then fine-tuned it to the NER dataset mentioned previously.
## Downloads
Download from this same Huggingface repo.
Update 20 Dec 2022: We released a new paper documenting IndicNER and Naamapadam. We have a different model reported in the paper. We will update the repo here soon with this model.
## Usage
You can use [this Colab notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1sYa-PDdZQ_c9SzUgnhyb3Fl7j96QBCS8?usp=sharing) for samples on using IndicNER or for finetuning a pre-trained model on Naampadam dataset to build your own NER models.
<!-- citing information -->
## Citing
If you are using IndicNER, please cite the following article:
```
@misc{mhaske2022naamapadam,
doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2212.10168},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.10168},
author = {Mhaske, Arnav and Kedia, Harshit and Doddapaneni, Sumanth and Khapra, Mitesh M. and Kumar, Pratyush and Murthy, Rudra and Kunchukuttan, Anoop},
title = {Naamapadam: A Large-Scale Named Entity Annotated Data for Indic Languages}
publisher = {arXiv},
year = {2022},
copyright = {arXiv.org perpetual, non-exclusive license}
}
```
We would like to hear from you if:
- You are using our resources. Please let us know how you are putting these resources to use.
- You have any feedback on these resources.
<!-- License -->
## License
The IndicNER code (and models) are released under the MIT License.
<!-- Contributors -->
## Contributors
- Arnav Mhaske <sub> ([AI4Bharat](https://ai4bharat.org), [IITM](https://www.iitm.ac.in)) </sub>
- Harshit Kedia <sub> ([AI4Bharat](https://ai4bharat.org), [IITM](https://www.iitm.ac.in)) </sub>
- Sumanth Doddapaneni <sub> ([AI4Bharat](https://ai4bharat.org), [IITM](https://www.iitm.ac.in)) </sub>
- Mitesh M. Khapra <sub> ([AI4Bharat](https://ai4bharat.org), [IITM](https://www.iitm.ac.in)) </sub>
- Pratyush Kumar <sub> ([AI4Bharat](https://ai4bharat.org), [Microsoft](https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/), [IITM](https://www.iitm.ac.in)) </sub>
- Rudra Murthy <sub> ([AI4Bharat](https://ai4bharat.org), [IBM](https://www.ibm.com))</sub>
- Anoop Kunchukuttan <sub> ([AI4Bharat](https://ai4bharat.org), [Microsoft](https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/), [IITM](https://www.iitm.ac.in)) </sub>
This work is the outcome of a volunteer effort as part of the [AI4Bharat initiative](https://ai4bharat.iitm.ac.in).
<!-- Contact -->
## Contact
- Anoop Kunchukuttan ([anoop.kunchukuttan@gmail.com](mailto:anoop.kunchukuttan@gmail.com))
- Rudra Murthy V ([rmurthyv@in.ibm.com](mailto:rmurthyv@in.ibm.com))
|
ckiplab/bert-base-chinese-pos | ckiplab | "2022-05-10T03:28:12Z" | 66,819 | 16 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"jax",
"bert",
"token-classification",
"zh",
"license:gpl-3.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | token-classification | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
language:
- zh
thumbnail: https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw/files/ckip_logo.png
tags:
- pytorch
- token-classification
- bert
- zh
license: gpl-3.0
---
# CKIP BERT Base Chinese
This project provides traditional Chinese transformers models (including ALBERT, BERT, GPT2) and NLP tools (including word segmentation, part-of-speech tagging, named entity recognition).
這個專案提供了繁體中文的 transformers 模型(包含 ALBERT、BERT、GPT2)及自然語言處理工具(包含斷詞、詞性標記、實體辨識)。
## Homepage
- https://github.com/ckiplab/ckip-transformers
## Contributers
- [Mu Yang](https://muyang.pro) at [CKIP](https://ckip.iis.sinica.edu.tw) (Author & Maintainer)
## Usage
Please use BertTokenizerFast as tokenizer instead of AutoTokenizer.
請使用 BertTokenizerFast 而非 AutoTokenizer。
```
from transformers import (
BertTokenizerFast,
AutoModel,
)
tokenizer = BertTokenizerFast.from_pretrained('bert-base-chinese')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('ckiplab/bert-base-chinese-pos')
```
For full usage and more information, please refer to https://github.com/ckiplab/ckip-transformers.
有關完整使用方法及其他資訊,請參見 https://github.com/ckiplab/ckip-transformers 。
|
jonatasgrosman/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-spanish | jonatasgrosman | "2022-12-14T01:59:35Z" | 66,616 | 29 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"jax",
"wav2vec2",
"automatic-speech-recognition",
"audio",
"es",
"hf-asr-leaderboard",
"mozilla-foundation/common_voice_6_0",
"robust-speech-event",
"speech",
"xlsr-fine-tuning-week",
"dataset:common_voice",
"dataset:mozilla-foundation/common_voice_6_0",
"license:apache-2.0",
"model-index",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | automatic-speech-recognition | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
language: es
license: apache-2.0
datasets:
- common_voice
- mozilla-foundation/common_voice_6_0
metrics:
- wer
- cer
tags:
- audio
- automatic-speech-recognition
- es
- hf-asr-leaderboard
- mozilla-foundation/common_voice_6_0
- robust-speech-event
- speech
- xlsr-fine-tuning-week
model-index:
- name: XLSR Wav2Vec2 Spanish by Jonatas Grosman
results:
- task:
name: Automatic Speech Recognition
type: automatic-speech-recognition
dataset:
name: Common Voice es
type: common_voice
args: es
metrics:
- name: Test WER
type: wer
value: 8.82
- name: Test CER
type: cer
value: 2.58
- name: Test WER (+LM)
type: wer
value: 6.27
- name: Test CER (+LM)
type: cer
value: 2.06
- task:
name: Automatic Speech Recognition
type: automatic-speech-recognition
dataset:
name: Robust Speech Event - Dev Data
type: speech-recognition-community-v2/dev_data
args: es
metrics:
- name: Dev WER
type: wer
value: 30.19
- name: Dev CER
type: cer
value: 13.56
- name: Dev WER (+LM)
type: wer
value: 24.71
- name: Dev CER (+LM)
type: cer
value: 12.61
---
# Fine-tuned XLSR-53 large model for speech recognition in Spanish
Fine-tuned [facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53) on Spanish using the train and validation splits of [Common Voice 6.1](https://huggingface.co/datasets/common_voice).
When using this model, make sure that your speech input is sampled at 16kHz.
This model has been fine-tuned thanks to the GPU credits generously given by the [OVHcloud](https://www.ovhcloud.com/en/public-cloud/ai-training/) :)
The script used for training can be found here: https://github.com/jonatasgrosman/wav2vec2-sprint
## Usage
The model can be used directly (without a language model) as follows...
Using the [HuggingSound](https://github.com/jonatasgrosman/huggingsound) library:
```python
from huggingsound import SpeechRecognitionModel
model = SpeechRecognitionModel("jonatasgrosman/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-spanish")
audio_paths = ["/path/to/file.mp3", "/path/to/another_file.wav"]
transcriptions = model.transcribe(audio_paths)
```
Writing your own inference script:
```python
import torch
import librosa
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor
LANG_ID = "es"
MODEL_ID = "jonatasgrosman/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-spanish"
SAMPLES = 10
test_dataset = load_dataset("common_voice", LANG_ID, split=f"test[:{SAMPLES}]")
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID)
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID)
# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the audio files as arrays
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):
speech_array, sampling_rate = librosa.load(batch["path"], sr=16_000)
batch["speech"] = speech_array
batch["sentence"] = batch["sentence"].upper()
return batch
test_dataset = test_dataset.map(speech_file_to_array_fn)
inputs = processor(test_dataset["speech"], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(inputs.input_values, attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask).logits
predicted_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)
predicted_sentences = processor.batch_decode(predicted_ids)
for i, predicted_sentence in enumerate(predicted_sentences):
print("-" * 100)
print("Reference:", test_dataset[i]["sentence"])
print("Prediction:", predicted_sentence)
```
| Reference | Prediction |
| ------------- | ------------- |
| HABITA EN AGUAS POCO PROFUNDAS Y ROCOSAS. | HABITAN AGUAS POCO PROFUNDAS Y ROCOSAS |
| OPERA PRINCIPALMENTE VUELOS DE CABOTAJE Y REGIONALES DE CARGA. | OPERA PRINCIPALMENTE VUELO DE CARBOTAJES Y REGIONALES DE CARGAN |
| PARA VISITAR CONTACTAR PRIMERO CON LA DIRECCIÓN. | PARA VISITAR CONTACTAR PRIMERO CON LA DIRECCIÓN |
| TRES | TRES |
| REALIZÓ LOS ESTUDIOS PRIMARIOS EN FRANCIA, PARA CONTINUAR LUEGO EN ESPAÑA. | REALIZÓ LOS ESTUDIOS PRIMARIOS EN FRANCIA PARA CONTINUAR LUEGO EN ESPAÑA |
| EN LOS AÑOS QUE SIGUIERON, ESTE TRABAJO ESPARTA PRODUJO DOCENAS DE BUENOS JUGADORES. | EN LOS AÑOS QUE SIGUIERON ESTE TRABAJO ESPARTA PRODUJO DOCENA DE BUENOS JUGADORES |
| SE ESTÁ TRATANDO DE RECUPERAR SU CULTIVO EN LAS ISLAS CANARIAS. | SE ESTÓ TRATANDO DE RECUPERAR SU CULTIVO EN LAS ISLAS CANARIAS |
| SÍ | SÍ |
| "FUE ""SACADA"" DE LA SERIE EN EL EPISODIO ""LEAD"", EN QUE ALEXANDRA CABOT REGRESÓ." | FUE SACADA DE LA SERIE EN EL EPISODIO LEED EN QUE ALEXANDRA KAOT REGRESÓ |
| SE UBICAN ESPECÍFICAMENTE EN EL VALLE DE MOKA, EN LA PROVINCIA DE BIOKO SUR. | SE UBICAN ESPECÍFICAMENTE EN EL VALLE DE MOCA EN LA PROVINCIA DE PÍOCOSUR |
## Evaluation
1. To evaluate on `mozilla-foundation/common_voice_6_0` with split `test`
```bash
python eval.py --model_id jonatasgrosman/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-spanish --dataset mozilla-foundation/common_voice_6_0 --config es --split test
```
2. To evaluate on `speech-recognition-community-v2/dev_data`
```bash
python eval.py --model_id jonatasgrosman/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-spanish --dataset speech-recognition-community-v2/dev_data --config es --split validation --chunk_length_s 5.0 --stride_length_s 1.0
```
## Citation
If you want to cite this model you can use this:
```bibtex
@misc{grosman2021xlsr53-large-spanish,
title={Fine-tuned {XLSR}-53 large model for speech recognition in {S}panish},
author={Grosman, Jonatas},
howpublished={\url{https://huggingface.co/jonatasgrosman/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-spanish}},
year={2021}
}
``` |
SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF | SanctumAI | "2024-09-15T11:33:21Z" | 66,614 | 7 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"gguf",
"mistral",
"text-generation",
"base_model:mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3",
"base_model:quantized:mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3",
"license:apache-2.0",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us",
"conversational"
] | text-generation | "2024-05-23T13:28:04Z" | ---
pipeline_tag: text-generation
license: apache-2.0
base_model:
- mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3
---
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/64a28db2f1968b7d7f357182/9aQRkm59XY_qSEXe86IJb.png)
*This model was quantized by [SanctumAI](https://sanctum.ai). To leave feedback, join our community in [Discord](https://discord.gg/7ZNE78HJKh).*
# Mistral 7B Instruct v0.3 GGUF
**Model creator:** [mistralai](https://huggingface.co/mistralai)<br>
**Original model**: [Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3](https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3)<br>
## Model Summary:
The Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 Large Language Model (LLM) is an instruct fine-tuned version of the Mistral-7B-v0.3.
Mistral-7B-v0.3 has the following changes compared to [Mistral-7B-v0.2](https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2/edit/main/README.md)
- Extended vocabulary to 32768
- Supports v3 Tokenizer
- Supports function calling
## Prompt Template:
If you're using Sanctum app, simply use `Mistral` model preset.
Prompt template:
```
<s>[INST] {prompt} [/INST]
```
## Hardware Requirements Estimate
| Name | Quant method | Size | Memory (RAM, vRAM) required (for full context of 32k tokens) |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q2_K.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q2_K.gguf) | Q2_K | 2.72 GB | 6.78 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q3_K_S.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q3_K_S.gguf) | Q3_K_S | 3.17 GB | 7.19 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q3_K_M.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q3_K_M.gguf) | Q3_K_M | 3.52 GB | 7.52 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q3_K_L.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q3_K_L.gguf) | Q3_K_L | 3.83 GB | 7.80 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q4_0.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q4_0.gguf) | Q4_0 | 4.11 GB | 8.07 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q4_K_S.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q4_K_S.gguf) | Q4_K_S | 4.14 GB | 8.10 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q4_K_M.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q4_K_M.gguf) | Q4_K_M | 4.37 GB | 8.31 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q4_K.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q4_K.gguf) | Q4_K | 4.37 GB | 8.31 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q4_1.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q4_1.gguf) | Q4_1 | 4.56 GB | 8.48 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q5_0.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q5_0.gguf) | Q5_0 | 5.00 GB | 8.90 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q5_K_S.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q5_K_S.gguf) | Q5_K_S | 5.00 GB | 8.90 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q5_K_M.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q5_K_M.gguf) | Q5_K_M | 5.14 GB | 9.02 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q5_K.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q5_K.gguf) | Q5_K | 5.14 GB | 9.02 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q5_1.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q5_1.gguf) | Q5_1 | 5.45 GB | 9.31 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q6_K.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q6_K.gguf) | Q6_K | 5.95 GB | 9.78 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q8_0.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.Q8_0.gguf) | Q8_0 | 7.70 GB | 11.41 GB |
| [mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.f16.gguf](https://huggingface.co/SanctumAI/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3-GGUF/blob/main/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3.f16.gguf) | f16 | 14.50 GB | 17.74 GB |
## Disclaimer
Sanctum is not the creator, originator, or owner of any Model featured in the Models section of the Sanctum application. Each Model is created and provided by third parties. Sanctum does not endorse, support, represent or guarantee the completeness, truthfulness, accuracy, or reliability of any Model listed there. You understand that supported Models can produce content that might be offensive, harmful, inaccurate or otherwise inappropriate, or deceptive. Each Model is the sole responsibility of the person or entity who originated such Model. Sanctum may not monitor or control the Models supported and cannot, and does not, take responsibility for any such Model. Sanctum disclaims all warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, reliability or benefits of the Models. Sanctum further disclaims any warranty that the Model will meet your requirements, be secure, uninterrupted or available at any time or location, or error-free, viruses-free, or that any errors will be corrected, or otherwise. You will be solely responsible for any damage resulting from your use of or access to the Models, your downloading of any Model, or use of any other Model provided by or through Sanctum. |
THUDM/CogVideoX-2b | THUDM | "2024-09-05T06:55:25Z" | 66,580 | 298 | diffusers | [
"diffusers",
"safetensors",
"cogvideox",
"video-generation",
"thudm",
"text-to-video",
"en",
"arxiv:2408.06072",
"license:apache-2.0",
"diffusers:CogVideoXPipeline",
"region:us"
] | text-to-video | "2024-08-05T14:13:31Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
language:
- en
tags:
- cogvideox
- video-generation
- thudm
- text-to-video
inference: false
---
# CogVideoX-2B
<p style="text-align: center;">
<div align="center">
<img src=https://github.com/THUDM/CogVideo/raw/main/resources/logo.svg width="50%"/>
</div>
<p align="center">
<a href="https://huggingface.co/THUDM/CogVideoX-2b/blob/main/README_zh.md">📄 中文阅读</a> |
<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/THUDM/CogVideoX-2B-Space">🤗 Huggingface Space</a> |
<a href="https://github.com/THUDM/CogVideo">🌐 Github </a> |
<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2408.06072">📜 arxiv </a>
</p>
<p align="center">
📍 Visit <a href="https://chatglm.cn/video?lang=en?fr=osm_cogvideo">QingYing</a> and <a href="https://open.bigmodel.cn/?utm_campaign=open&_channel_track_key=OWTVNma9">API Platform</a> to experience commercial video generation models.
</p>
## Demo Show
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Video Gallery with Captions</title>
<style>
.video-container {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: space-around;
}
.video-item {
width: 45%;
margin-bottom: 20px;
transition: transform 0.3s;
}
.video-item:hover {
transform: scale(1.1);
}
.caption {
text-align: center;
margin-top: 10px;
font-size: 11px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="video-container">
<div class="video-item">
<video width="100%" controls>
<source src="https://github.com/THUDM/CogVideo/raw/main/resources/videos/1.mp4" type="video/mp4">
</video>
<div class="caption">A detailed wooden toy ship with intricately carved masts and sails is seen gliding smoothly over a plush, blue carpet that mimics the waves of the sea. The ship's hull is painted a rich brown, with tiny windows. The carpet, soft and textured, provides a perfect backdrop, resembling an oceanic expanse. Surrounding the ship are various other toys and children's items, hinting at a playful environment. The scene captures the innocence and imagination of childhood, with the toy ship's journey symbolizing endless adventures in a whimsical, indoor setting.</div>
</div>
<div class="video-item">
<video width="100%" controls>
<source src="https://github.com/THUDM/CogVideo/raw/main/resources/videos/2.mp4" type="video/mp4">
</video>
<div class="caption">The camera follows behind a white vintage SUV with a black roof rack as it speeds up a steep dirt road surrounded by pine trees on a steep mountain slope, dust kicks up from it’s tires, the sunlight shines on the SUV as it speeds along the dirt road, casting a warm glow over the scene. The dirt road curves gently into the distance, with no other cars or vehicles in sight. The trees on either side of the road are redwoods, with patches of greenery scattered throughout. The car is seen from the rear following the curve with ease, making it seem as if it is on a rugged drive through the rugged terrain. The dirt road itself is surrounded by steep hills and mountains, with a clear blue sky above with wispy clouds.</div>
</div>
<div class="video-item">
<video width="100%" controls>
<source src="https://github.com/THUDM/CogVideo/raw/main/resources/videos/3.mp4" type="video/mp4">
</video>
<div class="caption">A street artist, clad in a worn-out denim jacket and a colorful bandana, stands before a vast concrete wall in the heart, holding a can of spray paint, spray-painting a colorful bird on a mottled wall.</div>
</div>
<div class="video-item">
<video width="100%" controls>
<source src="https://github.com/THUDM/CogVideo/raw/main/resources/videos/4.mp4" type="video/mp4">
</video>
<div class="caption"> In the haunting backdrop of a war-torn city, where ruins and crumbled walls tell a story of devastation, a poignant close-up frames a young girl. Her face is smudged with ash, a silent testament to the chaos around her. Her eyes glistening with a mix of sorrow and resilience, capturing the raw emotion of a world that has lost its innocence to the ravages of conflict.</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
## Model Introduction
CogVideoX is an open-source version of the video generation model originating
from [QingYing](https://chatglm.cn/video?lang=en?fr=osm_cogvideo). The table below displays the list of video generation
models we currently offer, along with their foundational information.
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;">
<tr>
<th style="text-align: center;">Model Name</th>
<th style="text-align: center;">CogVideoX-2B (This Repository)</th>
<th style="text-align: center;">CogVideoX-5B</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Model Description</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">Entry-level model, balancing compatibility. Low cost for running and secondary development.</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">Larger model with higher video generation quality and better visual effects.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Inference Precision</td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><b>FP16* (Recommended)</b>, BF16, FP32, FP8*, INT8, no support for INT4</td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><b>BF16 (Recommended)</b>, FP16, FP32, FP8*, INT8, no support for INT4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Single GPU VRAM Consumption<br></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://github.com/THUDM/SwissArmyTransformer">SAT</a> FP16: 18GB <br><b>diffusers FP16: starting from 4GB*</b><br><b>diffusers INT8(torchao): starting from 3.6GB*</b></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://github.com/THUDM/SwissArmyTransformer">SAT</a> BF16: 26GB <br><b>diffusers BF16: starting from 5GB*</b><br><b>diffusers INT8(torchao): starting from 4.4GB*</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Multi-GPU Inference VRAM Consumption</td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><b>FP16: 10GB* using diffusers</b></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><b>BF16: 15GB* using diffusers</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Inference Speed<br>(Step = 50, FP/BF16)</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">Single A100: ~90 seconds<br>Single H100: ~45 seconds</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">Single A100: ~180 seconds<br>Single H100: ~90 seconds</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Fine-tuning Precision</td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><b>FP16</b></td>
<td style="text-align: center;"><b>BF16</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Fine-tuning VRAM Consumption (per GPU)</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">47 GB (bs=1, LORA)<br> 61 GB (bs=2, LORA)<br> 62GB (bs=1, SFT)</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">63 GB (bs=1, LORA)<br> 80 GB (bs=2, LORA)<br> 75GB (bs=1, SFT)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Prompt Language</td>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">English*</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Prompt Length Limit</td>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">226 Tokens</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Video Length</td>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">6 Seconds</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Frame Rate</td>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">8 Frames per Second</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Video Resolution</td>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">720 x 480, no support for other resolutions (including fine-tuning)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center;">Positional Encoding</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">3d_sincos_pos_embed</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">3d_rope_pos_embed</td>
</tr>
</table>
**Data Explanation**
+ When testing using the `diffusers` library, all optimizations provided by the `diffusers` library were enabled. This
solution has not been tested for actual VRAM/memory usage on devices other than **NVIDIA A100 / H100**. Generally,
this solution can be adapted to all devices with **NVIDIA Ampere architecture** and above. If the optimizations are
disabled, VRAM usage will increase significantly, with peak VRAM usage being about 3 times higher than the table
shows. However, speed will increase by 3-4 times. You can selectively disable some optimizations, including:
```
pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()
pipe.enable_sequential_cpu_offload()
pipe.vae.enable_slicing()
pipe.vae.enable_tiling()
```
+ When performing multi-GPU inference, the `enable_model_cpu_offload()` optimization needs to be disabled.
+ Using INT8 models will reduce inference speed. This is to ensure that GPUs with lower VRAM can perform inference
normally while maintaining minimal video quality loss, though inference speed will decrease significantly.
+ The 2B model is trained with `FP16` precision, and the 5B model is trained with `BF16` precision. We recommend using
the precision the model was trained with for inference.
+ [PytorchAO](https://github.com/pytorch/ao) and [Optimum-quanto](https://github.com/huggingface/optimum-quanto/) can be
used to quantize the text encoder, Transformer, and VAE modules to reduce CogVideoX's memory requirements. This makes
it possible to run the model on a free T4 Colab or GPUs with smaller VRAM! It is also worth noting that TorchAO
quantization is fully compatible with `torch.compile`, which can significantly improve inference speed. `FP8`
precision must be used on devices with `NVIDIA H100` or above, which requires installing
the `torch`, `torchao`, `diffusers`, and `accelerate` Python packages from source. `CUDA 12.4` is recommended.
+ The inference speed test also used the above VRAM optimization scheme. Without VRAM optimization, inference speed
increases by about 10%. Only the `diffusers` version of the model supports quantization.
+ The model only supports English input; other languages can be translated into English during refinement by a large
model.
**Note**
+ Using [SAT](https://github.com/THUDM/SwissArmyTransformer) for inference and fine-tuning of SAT version
models. Feel free to visit our GitHub for more information.
## Quick Start 🤗
This model supports deployment using the huggingface diffusers library. You can deploy it by following these steps.
**We recommend that you visit our [GitHub](https://github.com/THUDM/CogVideo) and check out the relevant prompt
optimizations and conversions to get a better experience.**
1. Install the required dependencies
```shell
# diffusers>=0.30.1
# transformers>=0.44.0
# accelerate>=0.33.0 (suggest install from source)
# imageio-ffmpeg>=0.5.1
pip install --upgrade transformers accelerate diffusers imageio-ffmpeg
```
2. Run the code
```python
import torch
from diffusers import CogVideoXPipeline
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video
prompt = "A panda, dressed in a small, red jacket and a tiny hat, sits on a wooden stool in a serene bamboo forest. The panda's fluffy paws strum a miniature acoustic guitar, producing soft, melodic tunes. Nearby, a few other pandas gather, watching curiously and some clapping in rhythm. Sunlight filters through the tall bamboo, casting a gentle glow on the scene. The panda's face is expressive, showing concentration and joy as it plays. The background includes a small, flowing stream and vibrant green foliage, enhancing the peaceful and magical atmosphere of this unique musical performance."
pipe = CogVideoXPipeline.from_pretrained(
"THUDM/CogVideoX-2b",
torch_dtype=torch.float16
)
pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()
pipe.enable_sequential_cpu_offload()
pipe.vae.enable_slicing()
pipe.vae.enable_tiling()
video = pipe(
prompt=prompt,
num_videos_per_prompt=1,
num_inference_steps=50,
num_frames=49,
guidance_scale=6,
generator=torch.Generator(device="cuda").manual_seed(42),
).frames[0]
export_to_video(video, "output.mp4", fps=8)
```
## Quantized Inference
[PytorchAO](https://github.com/pytorch/ao) and [Optimum-quanto](https://github.com/huggingface/optimum-quanto/) can be
used to quantize the Text Encoder, Transformer and VAE modules to lower the memory requirement of CogVideoX. This makes
it possible to run the model on free-tier T4 Colab or smaller VRAM GPUs as well! It is also worth noting that TorchAO
quantization is fully compatible with `torch.compile`, which allows for much faster inference speed.
```diff
# To get started, PytorchAO needs to be installed from the GitHub source and PyTorch Nightly.
# Source and nightly installation is only required until next release.
import torch
from diffusers import AutoencoderKLCogVideoX, CogVideoXTransformer3DModel, CogVideoXPipeline
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video
+ from transformers import T5EncoderModel
+ from torchao.quantization import quantize_, int8_weight_only, int8_dynamic_activation_int8_weight
+ quantization = int8_weight_only
+ text_encoder = T5EncoderModel.from_pretrained("THUDM/CogVideoX-5b", subfolder="text_encoder", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16)
+ quantize_(text_encoder, quantization())
+ transformer = CogVideoXTransformer3DModel.from_pretrained("THUDM/CogVideoX-5b", subfolder="transformer", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16)
+ quantize_(transformer, quantization())
+ vae = AutoencoderKLCogVideoX.from_pretrained("THUDM/CogVideoX-2b", subfolder="vae", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16)
+ quantize_(vae, quantization())
# Create pipeline and run inference
pipe = CogVideoXPipeline.from_pretrained(
"THUDM/CogVideoX-2b",
+ text_encoder=text_encoder,
+ transformer=transformer,
+ vae=vae,
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
)
pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()
pipe.vae.enable_tiling()
prompt = "A panda, dressed in a small, red jacket and a tiny hat, sits on a wooden stool in a serene bamboo forest. The panda's fluffy paws strum a miniature acoustic guitar, producing soft, melodic tunes. Nearby, a few other pandas gather, watching curiously and some clapping in rhythm. Sunlight filters through the tall bamboo, casting a gentle glow on the scene. The panda's face is expressive, showing concentration and joy as it plays. The background includes a small, flowing stream and vibrant green foliage, enhancing the peaceful and magical atmosphere of this unique musical performance."
video = pipe(
prompt=prompt,
num_videos_per_prompt=1,
num_inference_steps=50,
num_frames=49,
guidance_scale=6,
generator=torch.Generator(device="cuda").manual_seed(42),
).frames[0]
export_to_video(video, "output.mp4", fps=8)
```
Additionally, the models can be serialized and stored in a quantized datatype to save disk space when using PytorchAO.
Find examples and benchmarks at these links:
- [torchao](https://gist.github.com/a-r-r-o-w/4d9732d17412888c885480c6521a9897)
- [quanto](https://gist.github.com/a-r-r-o-w/31be62828b00a9292821b85c1017effa)
## Explore the Model
Welcome to our [github](https://github.com/THUDM/CogVideo), where you will find:
1. More detailed technical details and code explanation.
2. Optimization and conversion of prompt words.
3. Reasoning and fine-tuning of SAT version models, and even pre-release.
4. Project update log dynamics, more interactive opportunities.
5. CogVideoX toolchain to help you better use the model.
6. INT8 model inference code support.
## Model License
The CogVideoX-2B model (including its corresponding Transformers module and VAE module) is released under
the [Apache 2.0 License](LICENSE).
The CogVideoX-5B model (Transformers module) is released under
the [CogVideoX LICENSE](https://huggingface.co/THUDM/CogVideoX-5b/blob/main/LICENSE).
## Citation
```
@article{yang2024cogvideox,
title={CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformer},
author={Yang, Zhuoyi and Teng, Jiayan and Zheng, Wendi and Ding, Ming and Huang, Shiyu and Xu, Jiazheng and Yang, Yuanming and Hong, Wenyi and Zhang, Xiaohan and Feng, Guanyu and others},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.06072},
year={2024}
}
``` |
prov-gigapath/prov-gigapath | prov-gigapath | "2024-06-30T22:59:21Z" | 66,392 | 104 | timm | [
"timm",
"pytorch",
"vision",
"medical",
"image-feature-extraction",
"license:other",
"region:us"
] | image-feature-extraction | "2024-05-20T19:58:00Z" | ---
license: other
license_name: prov-gigapath-license
license_link: https://github.com/prov-gigapath/prov-gigapath/blob/main/LICENSE
tags:
- vision
- medical
pipeline_tag: image-feature-extraction
library_name: timm
---
# Prov-GigaPath
## A whole-slide foundation model for digital pathology from real-world data
[[`Code`]](https://github.com/prov-gigapath/prov-gigapath) [[`Model`](https://huggingface.co/prov-gigapath/prov-gigapath)] [[`Paper`](https://aka.ms/gigapath)] [[`BibTeX`](#Citation)]
Hanwen Xu*, Naoto Usuyama*, Jaspreet Bagga, Sheng Zhang, Rajesh Rao, Tristan Naumann, Cliff Wong, Zelalem Gero, Javier González, Yu Gu, Yanbo Xu, Mu Wei, Wenhui Wang, Shuming Ma, Furu Wei, Jianwei Yang, Chunyuan Li, Jianfeng Gao, Jaylen Rosemon, Tucker Bower, Soohee Lee, Roshanthi Weerasinghe, Bill J. Wright, Ari Robicsek, Brian Piening, Carlo Bifulco, Sheng Wang, Hoifung Poon (*Equal Contribution)
[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/Code%20License-Prov%20GigaPath-red)]()
## Model Overview
<p align="center">
<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/prov-gigapath/prov-gigapath/main/images/gigapath_overview.png" width="90%"> <br>
*Overview of Prov-GigaPath model architecture*
</p>
## Install
On an NVIDIA A100 Tensor Core GPU machine, with CUDA toolkit enabled.
1. Download our repository and open the Prov-GigaPath
```
git clone https://github.com/prov-gigapath/prov-gigapath
cd prov-gigapath
```
2. Install GigaPath and its dependencies
```Shell
conda env create -f environment.yaml
conda activate gigapath
pip install -e .
```
## Model Download
The Prov-GigaPath models can be accessed from [HuggingFace Hub](https://huggingface.co/prov-gigapath/prov-gigapath).
You need to agree to the terms to access the models. Once you have the necessary access, set your HuggingFace read-only token as an environment variable:
```
export HF_TOKEN=<huggingface read-only token>
```
If you don’t set the token, you might encounter the following error:
```
ValueError: We have no connection or you passed local_files_only, so force_download is not an accepted option.
```
## Inference
The Prov-GigaPath model consists of a tile encoder, that extracts local patterns at patch level, and a slide encoder, that outputs representations at slide level. This model can be used in both tile-level and slide-level tasks. When doing inference at the slide level, we recommend following this pipeline: (1) Tile the whole slide into N image tiles, with the coordinates of each tile. (2) Get the embeddings for each tile using our tile encoder. (3) Pass the N image tile embeddings and their coordinates into the slide encoder, to get slide level representations.
### Inference with the tile encoder
First, load GigaPath tile encoder:
```Python
import timm
from PIL import Image
from torchvision import transforms
import torch
tile_encoder = timm.create_model("hf_hub:prov-gigapath/prov-gigapath", pretrained=True)
transform = transforms.Compose(
[
transforms.Resize(256, interpolation=transforms.InterpolationMode.BICUBIC),
transforms.CenterCrop(224),
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Normalize(mean=(0.485, 0.456, 0.406), std=(0.229, 0.224, 0.225)),
]
)
```
Running inference to extract tile level features:
```Python
img_path = "images/prov_normal_000_1.png"
sample_input = transform(Image.open(img_path).convert("RGB")).unsqueeze(0)
tile_encoder.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
output = tile_encoder(sample_input).squeeze()
```
### Inference with the slide encoder
To inference with our slide encoder, we need both the tile embeddings and their coordinates as input. First, let's load the GigaPath slide encoder:
```Python
import gigapath
slide_encoder = gigapath.slide_encoder.create_model("hf_hub:prov-gigapath/prov-gigapath", "gigapath_slide_enc12l768d", 1536)
```
Run the inference to get the slide level embeddings:
```Python
slide_encoder.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
output = slide_encoder(tile_embed, coordinates).squeeze()
```
## Fine-tuning
### Tile-Level Linear Probing Example Using PCam Dataset
For your convenience, we provide the pre-extracted embeddings for the PCam dataset. You can download them from the link below. Note that the file size is 2GB.
```sh
wget -nc https://hanoverprod.z21.web.core.windows.net/gigapath/GigaPath_PCam_embeddings.zip -P data/
```
There is no need to unzip this file.
To run the fine-tuning experiment, execute the following script:
```sh
bash scripts/run_pcam.sh data/GigaPath_PCam_embeddings.zip
```
### Slide-Level Fine-Tuning Example Using PANDA Dataset
For your convenience, we provide the pre-extracted embeddings for the PANDA dataset. You can download them from the link below. Note that the file size is 32GB. Please unzip this file.
```sh
wget -nc https://hanoverprod.z21.web.core.windows.net/gigapath/GigaPath_PANDA_embeddings.zip -P data/
unzip -n data/GigaPath_PANDA_embeddings.zip -d data/
```
To run the fine-tuning experiment, execute the following script:
```sh
bash scripts/run_panda.sh data/GigaPath_PANDA_embeddings/h5_files
```
## Sample Data Download
A sample de-identified subset of the Prov-Path data can be accessed from these links [[1](https://zenodo.org/records/10909616), [2](https://zenodo.org/records/10909922)].
## Model Uses
### Intended Use
The data, code, and model checkpoints are intended to be used solely for (I) future research on pathology foundation models and (II) reproducibility of the experimental results reported in the reference paper. The data, code, and model checkpoints are not intended to be used in clinical care or for any clinical decision-making purposes.
### Primary Intended Use
The primary intended use is to support AI researchers reproducing and building on top of this work. GigaPath should be helpful for exploring pre-training, and encoding of digital pathology slides data.
### Out-of-Scope Use
**Any** deployed use case of the model --- commercial or otherwise --- is out of scope. Although we evaluated the models using a broad set of publicly-available research benchmarks, the models and evaluations are intended *for research use only* and not intended for deployed use cases.
## Usage and License Notices
The model is not intended or made available for clinical use as a medical device, clinical support, diagnostic tool, or other technology intended to be used in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease or other conditions. The model is not designed or intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or judgment and should not be used as such. All users are responsible for reviewing the output of the developed model to determine whether the model meets the user’s needs and for validating and evaluating the model before any clinical use.
## Acknowledgements
We would like to express our gratitude to the authors and developers of the exceptional repositories that this project is built upon: DINOv2, MAE, Timm, and TorchScale. Their contributions have been invaluable to our work.
## Citation
If you find Prov-GigaPath useful for your your research and applications, please cite using this BibTeX:
```bibtex
@article{xu2024gigapath,
title={A whole-slide foundation model for digital pathology from real-world data},
author={Xu, Hanwen and Usuyama, Naoto and Bagga, Jaspreet and Zhang, Sheng and Rao, Rajesh and Naumann, Tristan and Wong, Cliff and Gero, Zelalem and González, Javier and Gu, Yu and Xu, Yanbo and Wei, Mu and Wang, Wenhui and Ma, Shuming and Wei, Furu and Yang, Jianwei and Li, Chunyuan and Gao, Jianfeng and Rosemon, Jaylen and Bower, Tucker and Lee, Soohee and Weerasinghe, Roshanthi and Wright, Bill J. and Robicsek, Ari and Piening, Brian and Bifulco, Carlo and Wang, Sheng and Poon, Hoifung},
journal={Nature},
year={2024},
publisher={Nature Publishing Group UK London}
}
```
|
microsoft/Florence-2-large-ft | microsoft | "2024-07-20T00:12:52Z" | 66,341 | 298 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"florence2",
"text-generation",
"vision",
"image-text-to-text",
"custom_code",
"arxiv:2311.06242",
"license:mit",
"autotrain_compatible",
"region:us"
] | image-text-to-text | "2024-06-15T00:57:45Z" | ---
license: mit
license_link: https://huggingface.co/microsoft/Florence-2-large-ft/resolve/main/LICENSE
pipeline_tag: image-text-to-text
tags:
- vision
---
# Florence-2: Advancing a Unified Representation for a Variety of Vision Tasks
## Model Summary
This Hub repository contains a HuggingFace's `transformers` implementation of Florence-2 model from Microsoft.
Florence-2 is an advanced vision foundation model that uses a prompt-based approach to handle a wide range of vision and vision-language tasks. Florence-2 can interpret simple text prompts to perform tasks like captioning, object detection, and segmentation. It leverages our FLD-5B dataset, containing 5.4 billion annotations across 126 million images, to master multi-task learning. The model's sequence-to-sequence architecture enables it to excel in both zero-shot and fine-tuned settings, proving to be a competitive vision foundation model.
Resources and Technical Documentation:
+ [Florence-2 technical report](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.06242).
+ [Jupyter Notebook for inference and visualization of Florence-2-large model](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/Florence-2-large/blob/main/sample_inference.ipynb)
| Model | Model size | Model Description |
| ------- | ------------- | ------------- |
| Florence-2-base[[HF]](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/Florence-2-base) | 0.23B | Pretrained model with FLD-5B
| Florence-2-large[[HF]](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/Florence-2-large) | 0.77B | Pretrained model with FLD-5B
| Florence-2-base-ft[[HF]](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/Florence-2-base-ft) | 0.23B | Finetuned model on a colletion of downstream tasks
| Florence-2-large-ft[[HF]](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/Florence-2-large-ft) | 0.77B | Finetuned model on a colletion of downstream tasks
## How to Get Started with the Model
Use the code below to get started with the model. All models are trained with float16.
```python
import requests
from PIL import Image
from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForCausalLM
device = "cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
torch_dtype = torch.float16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.float32
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("microsoft/Florence-2-large-ft", torch_dtype=torch_dtype, trust_remote_code=True).to(device)
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/Florence-2-large-ft", trust_remote_code=True)
prompt = "<OD>"
url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/car.jpg?download=true"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
inputs = processor(text=prompt, images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(device, torch_dtype)
generated_ids = model.generate(
input_ids=inputs["input_ids"],
pixel_values=inputs["pixel_values"],
max_new_tokens=1024,
do_sample=False,
num_beams=3
)
generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=False)[0]
parsed_answer = processor.post_process_generation(generated_text, task="<OD>", image_size=(image.width, image.height))
print(parsed_answer)
```
## Tasks
This model is capable of performing different tasks through changing the prompts.
First, let's define a function to run a prompt.
<details>
<summary> Click to expand </summary>
```python
import requests
from PIL import Image
from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForCausalLM
device = "cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
torch_dtype = torch.float16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.float32
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("microsoft/Florence-2-large-ft", torch_dtype=torch_dtype, trust_remote_code=True).to(device)
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/Florence-2-large-ft", trust_remote_code=True)
url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/car.jpg?download=true"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
def run_example(task_prompt, text_input=None):
if text_input is None:
prompt = task_prompt
else:
prompt = task_prompt + text_input
inputs = processor(text=prompt, images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(device, torch_dtype)
generated_ids = model.generate(
input_ids=inputs["input_ids"],
pixel_values=inputs["pixel_values"],
max_new_tokens=1024,
num_beams=3
)
generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=False)[0]
parsed_answer = processor.post_process_generation(generated_text, task=task_prompt, image_size=(image.width, image.height))
print(parsed_answer)
```
</details>
Here are the tasks `Florence-2` could perform:
<details>
<summary> Click to expand </summary>
### Caption
```python
prompt = "<CAPTION>"
run_example(prompt)
```
### Detailed Caption
```python
prompt = "<DETAILED_CAPTION>"
run_example(prompt)
```
### More Detailed Caption
```python
prompt = "<MORE_DETAILED_CAPTION>"
run_example(prompt)
```
### Caption to Phrase Grounding
caption to phrase grounding task requires additional text input, i.e. caption.
Caption to phrase grounding results format:
{'\<CAPTION_TO_PHRASE_GROUNDING>': {'bboxes': [[x1, y1, x2, y2], ...], 'labels': ['', '', ...]}}
```python
task_prompt = "<CAPTION_TO_PHRASE_GROUNDING>"
results = run_example(task_prompt, text_input="A green car parked in front of a yellow building.")
```
### Object Detection
OD results format:
{'\<OD>': {'bboxes': [[x1, y1, x2, y2], ...],
'labels': ['label1', 'label2', ...]} }
```python
prompt = "<OD>"
run_example(prompt)
```
### Dense Region Caption
Dense region caption results format:
{'\<DENSE_REGION_CAPTION>' : {'bboxes': [[x1, y1, x2, y2], ...],
'labels': ['label1', 'label2', ...]} }
```python
prompt = "<DENSE_REGION_CAPTION>"
run_example(prompt)
```
### Region proposal
Dense region caption results format:
{'\<REGION_PROPOSAL>': {'bboxes': [[x1, y1, x2, y2], ...],
'labels': ['', '', ...]}}
```python
prompt = "<REGION_PROPOSAL>"
run_example(prompt)
```
### OCR
```python
prompt = "<OCR>"
run_example(prompt)
```
### OCR with Region
OCR with region output format:
{'\<OCR_WITH_REGION>': {'quad_boxes': [[x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x4, y4], ...], 'labels': ['text1', ...]}}
```python
prompt = "<OCR_WITH_REGION>"
run_example(prompt)
```
for More detailed examples, please refer to [notebook](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/Florence-2-large/blob/main/sample_inference.ipynb)
</details>
# Benchmarks
## Florence-2 Zero-shot performance
The following table presents the zero-shot performance of generalist vision foundation models on image captioning and object detection evaluation tasks. These models have not been exposed to the training data of the evaluation tasks during their training phase.
| Method | #params | COCO Cap. test CIDEr | NoCaps val CIDEr | TextCaps val CIDEr | COCO Det. val2017 mAP |
|--------|---------|----------------------|------------------|--------------------|-----------------------|
| Flamingo | 80B | 84.3 | - | - | - |
| Florence-2-base| 0.23B | 133.0 | 118.7 | 70.1 | 34.7 |
| Florence-2-large| 0.77B | 135.6 | 120.8 | 72.8 | 37.5 |
The following table continues the comparison with performance on other vision-language evaluation tasks.
| Method | Flickr30k test R@1 | Refcoco val Accuracy | Refcoco test-A Accuracy | Refcoco test-B Accuracy | Refcoco+ val Accuracy | Refcoco+ test-A Accuracy | Refcoco+ test-B Accuracy | Refcocog val Accuracy | Refcocog test Accuracy | Refcoco RES val mIoU |
|--------|----------------------|----------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------|-----------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|-----------------------|------------------------|----------------------|
| Kosmos-2 | 78.7 | 52.3 | 57.4 | 47.3 | 45.5 | 50.7 | 42.2 | 60.6 | 61.7 | - |
| Florence-2-base | 83.6 | 53.9 | 58.4 | 49.7 | 51.5 | 56.4 | 47.9 | 66.3 | 65.1 | 34.6 |
| Florence-2-large | 84.4 | 56.3 | 61.6 | 51.4 | 53.6 | 57.9 | 49.9 | 68.0 | 67.0 | 35.8 |
## Florence-2 finetuned performance
We finetune Florence-2 models with a collection of downstream tasks, resulting two generalist models *Florence-2-base-ft* and *Florence-2-large-ft* that can conduct a wide range of downstream tasks.
The table below compares the performance of specialist and generalist models on various captioning and Visual Question Answering (VQA) tasks. Specialist models are fine-tuned specifically for each task, whereas generalist models are fine-tuned in a task-agnostic manner across all tasks. The symbol "▲" indicates the usage of external OCR as input.
| Method | # Params | COCO Caption Karpathy test CIDEr | NoCaps val CIDEr | TextCaps val CIDEr | VQAv2 test-dev Acc | TextVQA test-dev Acc | VizWiz VQA test-dev Acc |
|----------------|----------|-----------------------------------|------------------|--------------------|--------------------|----------------------|-------------------------|
| **Specialist Models** | | | | | | | |
| CoCa | 2.1B | 143.6 | 122.4 | - | 82.3 | - | - |
| BLIP-2 | 7.8B | 144.5 | 121.6 | - | 82.2 | - | - |
| GIT2 | 5.1B | 145.0 | 126.9 | 148.6 | 81.7 | 67.3 | 71.0 |
| Flamingo | 80B | 138.1 | - | - | 82.0 | 54.1 | 65.7 |
| PaLI | 17B | 149.1 | 127.0 | 160.0▲ | 84.3 | 58.8 / 73.1▲ | 71.6 / 74.4▲ |
| PaLI-X | 55B | 149.2 | 126.3 | 147.0 / 163.7▲ | 86.0 | 71.4 / 80.8▲ | 70.9 / 74.6▲ |
| **Generalist Models** | | | | | | | |
| Unified-IO | 2.9B | - | 100.0 | - | 77.9 | - | 57.4 |
| Florence-2-base-ft | 0.23B | 140.0 | 116.7 | 143.9 | 79.7 | 63.6 | 63.6 |
| Florence-2-large-ft | 0.77B | 143.3 | 124.9 | 151.1 | 81.7 | 73.5 | 72.6 |
| Method | # Params | COCO Det. val2017 mAP | Flickr30k test R@1 | RefCOCO val Accuracy | RefCOCO test-A Accuracy | RefCOCO test-B Accuracy | RefCOCO+ val Accuracy | RefCOCO+ test-A Accuracy | RefCOCO+ test-B Accuracy | RefCOCOg val Accuracy | RefCOCOg test Accuracy | RefCOCO RES val mIoU |
|----------------------|----------|-----------------------|--------------------|----------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------|------------------------|---------------------------|---------------------------|------------------------|-----------------------|------------------------|
| **Specialist Models** | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| SeqTR | - | - | - | 83.7 | 86.5 | 81.2 | 71.5 | 76.3 | 64.9 | 74.9 | 74.2 | - |
| PolyFormer | - | - | - | 90.4 | 92.9 | 87.2 | 85.0 | 89.8 | 78.0 | 85.8 | 85.9 | 76.9 |
| UNINEXT | 0.74B | 60.6 | - | 92.6 | 94.3 | 91.5 | 85.2 | 89.6 | 79.8 | 88.7 | 89.4 | - |
| Ferret | 13B | - | - | 89.5 | 92.4 | 84.4 | 82.8 | 88.1 | 75.2 | 85.8 | 86.3 | - |
| **Generalist Models** | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| UniTAB | - | - | - | 88.6 | 91.1 | 83.8 | 81.0 | 85.4 | 71.6 | 84.6 | 84.7 | - |
| Florence-2-base-ft | 0.23B | 41.4 | 84.0 | 92.6 | 94.8 | 91.5 | 86.8 | 91.7 | 82.2 | 89.8 | 82.2 | 78.0 |
| Florence-2-large-ft| 0.77B | 43.4 | 85.2 | 93.4 | 95.3 | 92.0 | 88.3 | 92.9 | 83.6 | 91.2 | 91.7 | 80.5 |
## BibTex and citation info
```
@article{xiao2023florence,
title={Florence-2: Advancing a unified representation for a variety of vision tasks},
author={Xiao, Bin and Wu, Haiping and Xu, Weijian and Dai, Xiyang and Hu, Houdong and Lu, Yumao and Zeng, Michael and Liu, Ce and Yuan, Lu},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.06242},
year={2023}
}
``` |
sayeed99/segformer-b3-fashion | sayeed99 | "2024-05-10T06:21:14Z" | 66,117 | 10 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"segformer",
"vision",
"image-segmentation",
"generated_from_trainer",
"dataset:sayeed99/fashion_segmentation",
"arxiv:2105.15203",
"license:other",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | image-segmentation | "2024-05-07T09:39:51Z" | ---
license: other
tags:
- vision
- image-segmentation
- generated_from_trainer
widget:
- src: >-
https://media.istockphoto.com/id/515788534/photo/cheerful-and-confidant.jpg?s=612x612&w=0&k=20&c=T0Z4DfameRpyGhzevPomrm-wjZp7wmGjpAyjGcTzpkA=
example_title: Person
- src: >-
https://storage.googleapis.com/pai-images/1484fd9ea9d746eb9f1de0d6778dbea2.jpeg
example_title: Person
datasets:
- sayeed99/fashion_segmentation
model-index:
- name: segformer-b3-fashion
results: []
pipeline_tag: image-segmentation
---
# segformer-b3-fashion
This model is a fine-tuned version of [nvidia/mit-b3](https://huggingface.co/nvidia/mit-b3) on the sayeed99/fashion_segmentation dataset using original image sizes without resizing.
```python
from transformers import SegformerImageProcessor, AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation
from PIL import Image
import requests
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import torch.nn as nn
processor = SegformerImageProcessor.from_pretrained("sayeed99/segformer-b3-fashion")
model = AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation.from_pretrained("sayeed99/segformer-b3-fashion")
url = "https://plus.unsplash.com/premium_photo-1673210886161-bfcc40f54d1f?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8MXx8cGVyc29uJTIwc3RhbmRpbmd8ZW58MHx8MHx8&w=1000&q=80"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
outputs = model(**inputs)
logits = outputs.logits.cpu()
upsampled_logits = nn.functional.interpolate(
logits,
size=image.size[::-1],
mode="bilinear",
align_corners=False,
)
pred_seg = upsampled_logits.argmax(dim=1)[0]
plt.imshow(pred_seg)
```
Labels : {"0":"Unlabelled", "1": "shirt, blouse", "2": "top, t-shirt, sweatshirt", "3": "sweater", "4": "cardigan", "5": "jacket", "6": "vest", "7": "pants", "8": "shorts", "9": "skirt", "10": "coat", "11": "dress", "12": "jumpsuit", "13": "cape", "14": "glasses", "15": "hat", "16": "headband, head covering, hair accessory", "17": "tie", "18": "glove", "19": "watch", "20": "belt", "21": "leg warmer", "22": "tights, stockings", "23": "sock", "24": "shoe", "25": "bag, wallet", "26": "scarf", "27": "umbrella", "28": "hood", "29": "collar", "30": "lapel", "31": "epaulette", "32": "sleeve", "33": "pocket", "34": "neckline", "35": "buckle", "36": "zipper", "37": "applique", "38": "bead", "39": "bow", "40": "flower", "41": "fringe", "42": "ribbon", "43": "rivet", "44": "ruffle", "45": "sequin", "46": "tassel"}
### Framework versions
- Transformers 4.30.0
- Pytorch 2.2.2+cu121
- Datasets 2.18.0
- Tokenizers 0.13.3
### License
The license for this model can be found [here](https://github.com/NVlabs/SegFormer/blob/master/LICENSE).
### BibTeX entry and citation info
```bibtex
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2105-15203,
author = {Enze Xie and
Wenhai Wang and
Zhiding Yu and
Anima Anandkumar and
Jose M. Alvarez and
Ping Luo},
title = {SegFormer: Simple and Efficient Design for Semantic Segmentation with
Transformers},
journal = {CoRR},
volume = {abs/2105.15203},
year = {2021},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.15203},
eprinttype = {arXiv},
eprint = {2105.15203},
timestamp = {Wed, 02 Jun 2021 11:46:42 +0200},
biburl = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2105-15203.bib},
bibsource = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
} |
neggles/animatediff-modules | neggles | "2023-09-14T08:22:29Z" | 66,035 | 6 | diffusers | [
"diffusers",
"safetensors",
"region:us"
] | null | "2023-07-18T11:51:21Z" | Entry not found |
Salesforce/blip2-flan-t5-xl | Salesforce | "2023-12-13T11:43:54Z" | 65,863 | 59 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"blip-2",
"visual-question-answering",
"vision",
"image-to-text",
"image-captioning",
"en",
"arxiv:2301.12597",
"arxiv:2210.11416",
"license:mit",
"region:us"
] | image-to-text | "2023-02-06T20:28:29Z" | ---
language: en
license: mit
tags:
- vision
- image-to-text
- image-captioning
- visual-question-answering
pipeline_tag: image-to-text
inference: false
---
# BLIP-2, Flan T5-xl, pre-trained only
BLIP-2 model, leveraging [Flan T5-xl](https://huggingface.co/google/flan-t5-xl) (a large language model).
It was introduced in the paper [BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.12597) by Li et al. and first released in [this repository](https://github.com/salesforce/LAVIS/tree/main/projects/blip2).
Disclaimer: The team releasing BLIP-2 did not write a model card for this model so this model card has been written by the Hugging Face team.
## Model description
BLIP-2 consists of 3 models: a CLIP-like image encoder, a Querying Transformer (Q-Former) and a large language model.
The authors initialize the weights of the image encoder and large language model from pre-trained checkpoints and keep them frozen
while training the Querying Transformer, which is a BERT-like Transformer encoder that maps a set of "query tokens" to query embeddings,
which bridge the gap between the embedding space of the image encoder and the large language model.
The goal for the model is simply to predict the next text token, giving the query embeddings and the previous text.
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/model_doc/blip2_architecture.jpg"
alt="drawing" width="600"/>
This allows the model to be used for tasks like:
- image captioning
- visual question answering (VQA)
- chat-like conversations by feeding the image and the previous conversation as prompt to the model
## Direct Use and Downstream Use
You can use the raw model for conditional text generation given an image and optional text. See the [model hub](https://huggingface.co/models?search=Salesforce/blip) to look for
fine-tuned versions on a task that interests you.
## Bias, Risks, Limitations, and Ethical Considerations
BLIP2-FlanT5 uses off-the-shelf Flan-T5 as the language model. It inherits the same risks and limitations from [Flan-T5](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.11416.pdf):
> Language models, including Flan-T5, can potentially be used for language generation in a harmful way, according to Rae et al. (2021). Flan-T5 should not be used directly in any application, without a prior assessment of safety and fairness concerns specific to the application.
BLIP2 is fine-tuned on image-text datasets (e.g. [LAION](https://laion.ai/blog/laion-400-open-dataset/) ) collected from the internet. As a result the model itself is potentially vulnerable to generating equivalently inappropriate content or replicating inherent biases in the underlying data.
BLIP2 has not been tested in real world applications. It should not be directly deployed in any applications. Researchers should first carefully assess the safety and fairness of the model in relation to the specific context they’re being deployed within.
### How to use
For code examples, we refer to the [documentation](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/model_doc/blip-2#transformers.Blip2ForConditionalGeneration.forward.example).
#### Running the model on CPU
<details>
<summary> Click to expand </summary>
```python
import requests
from PIL import Image
from transformers import BlipProcessor, Blip2ForConditionalGeneration
processor = BlipProcessor.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-flan-t5-xl")
model = Blip2ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-flan-t5-xl")
img_url = 'https://storage.googleapis.com/sfr-vision-language-research/BLIP/demo.jpg'
raw_image = Image.open(requests.get(img_url, stream=True).raw).convert('RGB')
question = "how many dogs are in the picture?"
inputs = processor(raw_image, question, return_tensors="pt")
out = model.generate(**inputs)
print(processor.decode(out[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```
</details>
#### Running the model on GPU
##### In full precision
<details>
<summary> Click to expand </summary>
```python
# pip install accelerate
import requests
from PIL import Image
from transformers import Blip2Processor, Blip2ForConditionalGeneration
processor = Blip2Processor.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-flan-t5-xl")
model = Blip2ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-flan-t5-xl", device_map="auto")
img_url = 'https://storage.googleapis.com/sfr-vision-language-research/BLIP/demo.jpg'
raw_image = Image.open(requests.get(img_url, stream=True).raw).convert('RGB')
question = "how many dogs are in the picture?"
inputs = processor(raw_image, question, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
out = model.generate(**inputs)
print(processor.decode(out[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```
</details>
##### In half precision (`float16`)
<details>
<summary> Click to expand </summary>
```python
# pip install accelerate
import torch
import requests
from PIL import Image
from transformers import Blip2Processor, Blip2ForConditionalGeneration
processor = Blip2Processor.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-flan-t5-xl")
model = Blip2ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-flan-t5-xl", torch_dtype=torch.float16, device_map="auto")
img_url = 'https://storage.googleapis.com/sfr-vision-language-research/BLIP/demo.jpg'
raw_image = Image.open(requests.get(img_url, stream=True).raw).convert('RGB')
question = "how many dogs are in the picture?"
inputs = processor(raw_image, question, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda", torch.float16)
out = model.generate(**inputs)
print(processor.decode(out[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```
</details>
##### In 8-bit precision (`int8`)
<details>
<summary> Click to expand </summary>
```python
# pip install accelerate bitsandbytes
import torch
import requests
from PIL import Image
from transformers import Blip2Processor, Blip2ForConditionalGeneration
processor = Blip2Processor.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-flan-t5-xl")
model = Blip2ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-flan-t5-xl", load_in_8bit=True, device_map="auto")
img_url = 'https://storage.googleapis.com/sfr-vision-language-research/BLIP/demo.jpg'
raw_image = Image.open(requests.get(img_url, stream=True).raw).convert('RGB')
question = "how many dogs are in the picture?"
inputs = processor(raw_image, question, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda", torch.float16)
out = model.generate(**inputs)
print(processor.decode(out[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```
</details> |
cross-encoder/nli-distilroberta-base | cross-encoder | "2021-08-05T08:40:59Z" | 65,860 | 24 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"jax",
"roberta",
"text-classification",
"distilroberta-base",
"zero-shot-classification",
"en",
"dataset:multi_nli",
"dataset:snli",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | zero-shot-classification | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
language: en
pipeline_tag: zero-shot-classification
tags:
- distilroberta-base
datasets:
- multi_nli
- snli
metrics:
- accuracy
license: apache-2.0
---
# Cross-Encoder for Natural Language Inference
This model was trained using [SentenceTransformers](https://sbert.net) [Cross-Encoder](https://www.sbert.net/examples/applications/cross-encoder/README.html) class.
## Training Data
The model was trained on the [SNLI](https://nlp.stanford.edu/projects/snli/) and [MultiNLI](https://cims.nyu.edu/~sbowman/multinli/) datasets. For a given sentence pair, it will output three scores corresponding to the labels: contradiction, entailment, neutral.
## Performance
For evaluation results, see [SBERT.net - Pretrained Cross-Encoder](https://www.sbert.net/docs/pretrained_cross-encoders.html#nli).
## Usage
Pre-trained models can be used like this:
```python
from sentence_transformers import CrossEncoder
model = CrossEncoder('cross-encoder/nli-distilroberta-base')
scores = model.predict([('A man is eating pizza', 'A man eats something'), ('A black race car starts up in front of a crowd of people.', 'A man is driving down a lonely road.')])
#Convert scores to labels
label_mapping = ['contradiction', 'entailment', 'neutral']
labels = [label_mapping[score_max] for score_max in scores.argmax(axis=1)]
```
## Usage with Transformers AutoModel
You can use the model also directly with Transformers library (without SentenceTransformers library):
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification
import torch
model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained('cross-encoder/nli-distilroberta-base')
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('cross-encoder/nli-distilroberta-base')
features = tokenizer(['A man is eating pizza', 'A black race car starts up in front of a crowd of people.'], ['A man eats something', 'A man is driving down a lonely road.'], padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors="pt")
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
scores = model(**features).logits
label_mapping = ['contradiction', 'entailment', 'neutral']
labels = [label_mapping[score_max] for score_max in scores.argmax(dim=1)]
print(labels)
```
## Zero-Shot Classification
This model can also be used for zero-shot-classification:
```python
from transformers import pipeline
classifier = pipeline("zero-shot-classification", model='cross-encoder/nli-distilroberta-base')
sent = "Apple just announced the newest iPhone X"
candidate_labels = ["technology", "sports", "politics"]
res = classifier(sent, candidate_labels)
print(res)
``` |
biu-nlp/f-coref | biu-nlp | "2022-11-28T11:35:52Z" | 65,200 | 18 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"roberta",
"fast",
"coreference-resolution",
"en",
"dataset:multi_news",
"dataset:ontonotes",
"arxiv:2209.04280",
"arxiv:2205.12644",
"arxiv:1907.10529",
"arxiv:2101.00434",
"arxiv:2109.04127",
"license:mit",
"model-index",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | null | "2022-08-19T12:01:10Z" | ---
language:
- en
tags:
- fast
- coreference-resolution
license: mit
datasets:
- multi_news
- ontonotes
metrics:
- CoNLL
task_categories:
- coreference-resolution
model-index:
- name: biu-nlp/f-coref
results:
- task:
type: coreference-resolution
name: coreference-resolution
dataset:
name: ontonotes
type: coreference
metrics:
- name: Avg. F1
type: CoNLL
value: 78.5
---
## F-Coref: Fast, Accurate and Easy to Use Coreference Resolution
[F-Coref](https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.04280) allows to process 2.8K OntoNotes documents in 25 seconds on a V100 GPU (compared to 6 minutes for the [LingMess](https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.12644) model, and to 12 minutes of the popular AllenNLP coreference model) with only a modest drop in accuracy.
The fast speed is achieved through a combination of distillation of a compact model from the LingMess model, and an efficient batching implementation using a technique we call leftover
Please check the [official repository](https://github.com/shon-otmazgin/fastcoref) for more details and updates.
#### Experiments
| Model | Runtime | Memory |
|-----------------------|---------|---------|
| [Joshi et al. (2020)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.10529) | 12:06 | 27.4 |
| [Otmazgin et al. (2022)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.12644) | 06:43 | 4.6 |
| + Batching | 06:00 | 6.6 |
| [Kirstain et al. (2021)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.00434) | 04:37 | 4.4 |
| [Dobrovolskii (2021)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.04127) | 03:49 | 3.5 |
| [F-Coref](https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.04280) | 00:45 | 3.3 |
| + Batching | 00:35 | 4.5 |
| + Leftovers batching | 00:25 | 4.0 |
The inference time(Min:Sec) and memory(GiB) for each model on 2.8K documents. Average of 3 runs. Hardware, NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2.
### Citation
```
@inproceedings{Otmazgin2022FcorefFA,
title={F-coref: Fast, Accurate and Easy to Use Coreference Resolution},
author={Shon Otmazgin and Arie Cattan and Yoav Goldberg},
booktitle={AACL},
year={2022}
}
```
[F-coref: Fast, Accurate and Easy to Use Coreference Resolution](https://aclanthology.org/2022.aacl-demo.6) (Otmazgin et al., AACL-IJCNLP 2022) |
facebook/seamless-m4t-v2-large | facebook | "2024-01-04T12:48:26Z" | 64,931 | 669 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"seamless_m4t_v2",
"feature-extraction",
"audio-to-audio",
"text-to-speech",
"seamless_communication",
"automatic-speech-recognition",
"af",
"am",
"ar",
"as",
"az",
"be",
"bn",
"bs",
"bg",
"ca",
"cs",
"zh",
"cy",
"da",
"de",
"el",
"en",
"et",
"fi",
"fr",
"or",
"om",
"ga",
"gl",
"gu",
"ha",
"he",
"hi",
"hr",
"hu",
"hy",
"ig",
"id",
"is",
"it",
"jv",
"ja",
"kn",
"ka",
"kk",
"mn",
"km",
"ky",
"ko",
"lo",
"ln",
"lt",
"lb",
"lg",
"lv",
"ml",
"mr",
"mk",
"mt",
"mi",
"my",
"nl",
"nb",
"ne",
"ny",
"oc",
"pa",
"ps",
"fa",
"pl",
"pt",
"ro",
"ru",
"sk",
"sl",
"sn",
"sd",
"so",
"es",
"sr",
"sv",
"sw",
"ta",
"te",
"tg",
"tl",
"th",
"tr",
"uk",
"ur",
"uz",
"vi",
"wo",
"xh",
"yo",
"ms",
"zu",
"ary",
"arz",
"yue",
"kea",
"arxiv:2312.05187",
"license:cc-by-nc-4.0",
"region:us"
] | automatic-speech-recognition | "2023-11-29T14:37:04Z" | ---
license: cc-by-nc-4.0
language:
- af
- am
- ar
- as
- az
- be
- bn
- bs
- bg
- ca
- cs
- zh
- cy
- da
- de
- el
- en
- et
- fi
- fr
- or
- om
- ga
- gl
- gu
- ha
- he
- hi
- hr
- hu
- hy
- ig
- id
- is
- it
- jv
- ja
- kn
- ka
- kk
- mn
- km
- ky
- ko
- lo
- ln
- lt
- lb
- lg
- lv
- ml
- mr
- mk
- mt
- mi
- my
- nl
- nb
- ne
- ny
- oc
- pa
- ps
- fa
- pl
- pt
- ro
- ru
- sk
- sl
- sn
- sd
- so
- es
- sr
- sv
- sw
- ta
- te
- tg
- tl
- th
- tr
- uk
- ur
- uz
- vi
- wo
- xh
- yo
- ms
- zu
- ary
- arz
- yue
- kea
metrics:
- bleu
- wer
- chrf
inference: False
pipeline_tag: automatic-speech-recognition
tags:
- audio-to-audio
- text-to-speech
- seamless_communication
library_name: transformers
widget:
- src: https://cdn-media.huggingface.co/speech_samples/sample1.flac
example_title: Librispeech sample 1
output:
text: going along slushy country roads and speaking to damp audiences in draughty schoolrooms day after day for a fortnight he'll have to put in an appearance at some place of worship on sunday morning and he can come to us immediately afterwards
- src: https://cdn-media.huggingface.co/speech_samples/sample2.flac
example_title: Librispeech sample 2
output:
text: before he had time to answer a much-encumbered vera burst into the room with the question i say can i leave these here these were a small black pig and a lusty specimen of black-red game-cock
---
# SeamlessM4T v2
**SeamlessM4T** is our foundational all-in-one **M**assively **M**ultilingual and **M**ultimodal **M**achine **T**ranslation model delivering high-quality translation for speech and text in nearly 100 languages.
SeamlessM4T models support the tasks of:
- Speech-to-speech translation (S2ST)
- Speech-to-text translation (S2TT)
- Text-to-speech translation (T2ST)
- Text-to-text translation (T2TT)
- Automatic speech recognition (ASR).
SeamlessM4T models support:
- 🎤 101 languages for speech input.
- 💬 96 Languages for text input/output.
- 🔊 35 languages for speech output.
🌟 We are releasing SeamlessM4T v2, an updated version with our novel *UnitY2* architecture.
This new model improves over SeamlessM4T v1 in quality as well as inference speed in speech generation tasks.
The v2 version of SeamlessM4T is a multitask adaptation of our novel *UnitY2* architecture.
*Unity2* with its hierarchical character-to-unit upsampling and non-autoregressive text-to-unit decoding considerably improves over SeamlessM4T v1 in quality and inference speed.
**SeamlessM4T v2 is also supported by 🤗 Transformers, more on it [in the dedicated section below](#transformers-usage).**
![SeamlessM4T architectures](seamlessm4t_arch.svg)
## SeamlessM4T models
| Model Name | #params | checkpoint | metrics |
| ------------------ | ------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [SeamlessM4T-Large v2](https://huggingface.co/facebook/seamless-m4t-v2-large) | 2.3B | [checkpoint](https://huggingface.co/facebook/seamless-m4t-v2-large/blob/main/seamlessM4T_v2_large.pt) | [metrics](https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/seamless/metrics/seamlessM4T_large_v2.zip) |
| [SeamlessM4T-Large (v1)](https://huggingface.co/facebook/seamless-m4t-large) | 2.3B | [checkpoint](https://huggingface.co/facebook/seamless-m4t-large/blob/main/multitask_unity_large.pt) | [metrics](https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/seamless/metrics/seamlessM4T_large.zip) |
| [SeamlessM4T-Medium (v1)](https://huggingface.co/facebook/seamless-m4t-medium) | 1.2B | [checkpoint](https://huggingface.co/facebook/seamless-m4t-medium/blob/main/multitask_unity_medium.pt) | [metrics](https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/seamless/metrics/seamlessM4T_medium.zip) |
We provide the extensive evaluation results of seamlessM4T-Large and SeamlessM4T-Medium reported in the paper (as averages) in the `metrics` files above.
The evaluation data ids for FLEURS, CoVoST2 and CVSS-C can be found [here](https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/seamless/metrics/evaluation_data_ids.zip)
## Evaluating SeamlessM4T models
To reproduce our results or to evaluate using the same metrics over your own test sets, please check out the [Evaluation README here](https://github.com/facebookresearch/seamless_communication/tree/main/src/seamless_communication/cli/m4t/evaluate).
## Finetuning SeamlessM4T models
Please check out the [Finetuning README here](https://github.com/facebookresearch/seamless_communication/tree/main/src/seamless_communication/cli/m4t/finetune).
## Transformers usage
SeamlessM4T is available in the 🤗 Transformers library, requiring minimal dependencies. Steps to get started:
1. First install the 🤗 [Transformers library](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) from main and [sentencepiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece):
```
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git sentencepiece
```
2. Run the following Python code to generate speech samples. Here the target language is Russian:
```py
from transformers import AutoProcessor, SeamlessM4Tv2Model
import torchaudio
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/seamless-m4t-v2-large")
model = SeamlessM4Tv2Model.from_pretrained("facebook/seamless-m4t-v2-large")
# from text
text_inputs = processor(text = "Hello, my dog is cute", src_lang="eng", return_tensors="pt")
audio_array_from_text = model.generate(**text_inputs, tgt_lang="rus")[0].cpu().numpy().squeeze()
# from audio
audio, orig_freq = torchaudio.load("https://www2.cs.uic.edu/~i101/SoundFiles/preamble10.wav")
audio = torchaudio.functional.resample(audio, orig_freq=orig_freq, new_freq=16_000) # must be a 16 kHz waveform array
audio_inputs = processor(audios=audio, return_tensors="pt")
audio_array_from_audio = model.generate(**audio_inputs, tgt_lang="rus")[0].cpu().numpy().squeeze()
```
3. Listen to the audio samples either in an ipynb notebook:
```py
from IPython.display import Audio
sample_rate = model.config.sampling_rate
Audio(audio_array_from_text, rate=sample_rate)
# Audio(audio_array_from_audio, rate=sample_rate)
```
Or save them as a `.wav` file using a third-party library, e.g. `scipy`:
```py
import scipy
sample_rate = model.config.sampling_rate
scipy.io.wavfile.write("out_from_text.wav", rate=sample_rate, data=audio_array_from_text)
# scipy.io.wavfile.write("out_from_audio.wav", rate=sample_rate, data=audio_array_from_audio)
```
For more details on using the SeamlessM4T model for inference using the 🤗 Transformers library, refer to the
**[SeamlessM4T v2 docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/model_doc/seamless_m4t_v2)** or to this **hands-on [Google Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/github/ylacombe/scripts_and_notebooks/blob/main/v2_seamless_m4t_hugging_face.ipynb).**
## Supported Languages:
Listed below, are the languages supported by SeamlessM4T-large (v1/v2).
The `source` column specifies whether a language is supported as source speech (`Sp`) and/or source text (`Tx`).
The `target` column specifies whether a language is supported as target speech (`Sp`) and/or target text (`Tx`).
| code | language | script | Source | Target |
| ---- | ---------------------- | ---------- | ------ | ------ |
| afr | Afrikaans | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| amh | Amharic | Ethi | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| arb | Modern Standard Arabic | Arab | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| ary | Moroccan Arabic | Arab | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| arz | Egyptian Arabic | Arab | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| asm | Assamese | Beng | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| ast | Asturian | Latn | Sp | \-- |
| azj | North Azerbaijani | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| bel | Belarusian | Cyrl | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| ben | Bengali | Beng | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| bos | Bosnian | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| bul | Bulgarian | Cyrl | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| cat | Catalan | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| ceb | Cebuano | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| ces | Czech | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| ckb | Central Kurdish | Arab | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| cmn | Mandarin Chinese | Hans | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| cmn_Hant | Mandarin Chinese | Hant | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| cym | Welsh | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| dan | Danish | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| deu | German | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| ell | Greek | Grek | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| eng | English | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| est | Estonian | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| eus | Basque | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| fin | Finnish | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| fra | French | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| fuv | Nigerian Fulfulde | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| gaz | West Central Oromo | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| gle | Irish | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| glg | Galician | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| guj | Gujarati | Gujr | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| heb | Hebrew | Hebr | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| hin | Hindi | Deva | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| hrv | Croatian | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| hun | Hungarian | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| hye | Armenian | Armn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| ibo | Igbo | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| ind | Indonesian | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| isl | Icelandic | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| ita | Italian | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| jav | Javanese | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| jpn | Japanese | Jpan | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| kam | Kamba | Latn | Sp | \-- |
| kan | Kannada | Knda | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| kat | Georgian | Geor | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| kaz | Kazakh | Cyrl | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| kea | Kabuverdianu | Latn | Sp | \-- |
| khk | Halh Mongolian | Cyrl | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| khm | Khmer | Khmr | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| kir | Kyrgyz | Cyrl | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| kor | Korean | Kore | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| lao | Lao | Laoo | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| lit | Lithuanian | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| ltz | Luxembourgish | Latn | Sp | \-- |
| lug | Ganda | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| luo | Luo | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| lvs | Standard Latvian | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| mai | Maithili | Deva | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| mal | Malayalam | Mlym | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| mar | Marathi | Deva | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| mkd | Macedonian | Cyrl | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| mlt | Maltese | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| mni | Meitei | Beng | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| mya | Burmese | Mymr | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| nld | Dutch | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| nno | Norwegian Nynorsk | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| nob | Norwegian Bokmål | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| npi | Nepali | Deva | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| nya | Nyanja | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| oci | Occitan | Latn | Sp | \-- |
| ory | Odia | Orya | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| pan | Punjabi | Guru | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| pbt | Southern Pashto | Arab | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| pes | Western Persian | Arab | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| pol | Polish | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| por | Portuguese | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| ron | Romanian | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| rus | Russian | Cyrl | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| slk | Slovak | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| slv | Slovenian | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| sna | Shona | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| snd | Sindhi | Arab | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| som | Somali | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| spa | Spanish | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| srp | Serbian | Cyrl | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| swe | Swedish | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| swh | Swahili | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| tam | Tamil | Taml | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| tel | Telugu | Telu | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| tgk | Tajik | Cyrl | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| tgl | Tagalog | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| tha | Thai | Thai | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| tur | Turkish | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| ukr | Ukrainian | Cyrl | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| urd | Urdu | Arab | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| uzn | Northern Uzbek | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| vie | Vietnamese | Latn | Sp, Tx | Sp, Tx |
| xho | Xhosa | Latn | Sp | \-- |
| yor | Yoruba | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| yue | Cantonese | Hant | Sp, Tx | Tx |
| zlm | Colloquial Malay | Latn | Sp | \-- |
| zsm | Standard Malay | Latn | Tx | Tx |
| zul | Zulu | Latn | Sp, Tx | Tx |
Note that seamlessM4T-medium supports 200 languages in the text modality, and is based on NLLB-200 (see full list in [asset card](https://github.com/facebookresearch/seamless_communication/blob/main/src/seamless_communication/cards/unity_nllb-200.yaml))
## Citation
For SeamlessM4T v2, please cite :
```bibtex
@inproceedings{seamless2023,
title="Seamless: Multilingual Expressive and Streaming Speech Translation",
author="{Seamless Communication}, Lo{\"i}c Barrault, Yu-An Chung, Mariano Coria Meglioli, David Dale, Ning Dong, Mark Duppenthaler, Paul-Ambroise Duquenne, Brian Ellis, Hady Elsahar, Justin Haaheim, John Hoffman, Min-Jae Hwang, Hirofumi Inaguma, Christopher Klaiber, Ilia Kulikov, Pengwei Li, Daniel Licht, Jean Maillard, Ruslan Mavlyutov, Alice Rakotoarison, Kaushik Ram Sadagopan, Abinesh Ramakrishnan, Tuan Tran, Guillaume Wenzek, Yilin Yang, Ethan Ye, Ivan Evtimov, Pierre Fernandez, Cynthia Gao, Prangthip Hansanti, Elahe Kalbassi, Amanda Kallet, Artyom Kozhevnikov, Gabriel Mejia, Robin San Roman, Christophe Touret, Corinne Wong, Carleigh Wood, Bokai Yu, Pierre Andrews, Can Balioglu, Peng-Jen Chen, Marta R. Costa-juss{\`a}, Maha Elbayad, Hongyu Gong, Francisco Guzm{\'a}n, Kevin Heffernan, Somya Jain, Justine Kao, Ann Lee, Xutai Ma, Alex Mourachko, Benjamin Peloquin, Juan Pino, Sravya Popuri, Christophe Ropers, Safiyyah Saleem, Holger Schwenk, Anna Sun, Paden Tomasello, Changhan Wang, Jeff Wang, Skyler Wang, Mary Williamson",
journal={ArXiv},
year={2023}
}
```
[//]: # "https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.05187" |
unslothai/vram-8 | unslothai | "2024-07-07T17:00:53Z" | 64,689 | 0 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"llama",
"feature-extraction",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | feature-extraction | "2024-07-07T17:00:26Z" | ---
library_name: transformers
tags: []
---
|
distil-whisper/distil-large-v2 | distil-whisper | "2024-03-21T19:32:46Z" | 64,571 | 505 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"jax",
"tensorboard",
"onnx",
"safetensors",
"whisper",
"automatic-speech-recognition",
"audio",
"transformers.js",
"en",
"arxiv:2311.00430",
"arxiv:2210.13352",
"license:mit",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | automatic-speech-recognition | "2023-10-24T15:48:32Z" | ---
language:
- en
tags:
- audio
- automatic-speech-recognition
- transformers.js
widget:
- example_title: LibriSpeech sample 1
src: https://cdn-media.huggingface.co/speech_samples/sample1.flac
- example_title: LibriSpeech sample 2
src: https://cdn-media.huggingface.co/speech_samples/sample2.flac
pipeline_tag: automatic-speech-recognition
license: mit
library_name: transformers
---
# Distil-Whisper: distil-large-v2
Distil-Whisper was proposed in the paper [Robust Knowledge Distillation via Large-Scale Pseudo Labelling](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00430).
It is a distilled version of the Whisper model that is **6 times faster**, 49% smaller, and performs
**within 1% WER** on out-of-distribution evaluation sets. This is the repository for distil-large-v2,
a distilled variant of [Whisper large-v2](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-large-v2).
| Model | Params / M | Rel. Latency ↑ | Short-Form WER ↓ | Long-Form WER ↓ |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|----------------|------------------|-----------------|
| [large-v3](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-large-v3) | 1550 | 1.0 | **8.4** | 11.0 |
| [large-v2](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-large-v2) | 1550 | 1.0 | 9.1 | 11.7 |
| | | | | |
| [distil-large-v3](https://huggingface.co/distil-whisper/distil-large-v3) | 756 | 6.3 | 9.7 | **10.8** |
| [distil-large-v2](https://huggingface.co/distil-whisper/distil-large-v2) | 756 | 5.8 | 10.1 | 11.6 |
| [distil-medium.en](https://huggingface.co/distil-whisper/distil-medium.en) | 394 | **6.8** | 11.1 | 12.4 |
| [distil-small.en](https://huggingface.co/distil-whisper/distil-small.en) | **166** | 5.6 | 12.1 | 12.8 |
<div class="course-tip course-tip-orange bg-gradient-to-br dark:bg-gradient-to-r before:border-orange-500 dark:before:border-orange-800 from-orange-50 dark:from-gray-900 to-white dark:to-gray-950 border border-orange-50 text-orange-700 dark:text-gray-400">
<p><b>Update:</b> following the release of OpenAI's Whisper large-v3, an updated <a href="ttps://huggingface.co/distil-whisper/distil-large-v3"> distil-large-v3</a> model was published. This <a href="ttps://huggingface.co/distil-whisper/distil-large-v3"> distil-large-v3</a> model surpasses the performance of the distil-large-v2 model, with no architecture changes and better support for sequential long-form generation. Thus, it is recommended that the <a href="ttps://huggingface.co/distil-whisper/distil-large-v3"> distil-large-v3</a> model is used in-place of the large-v2 model. </p>
</div>
**Note:** Distil-Whisper is currently only available for English speech recognition. We are working with the community
to distill Whisper on other languages. If you are interested in distilling Whisper in your language, check out the
provided [training code](https://github.com/huggingface/distil-whisper/tree/main/training). We will update the
[Distil-Whisper repository](https://github.com/huggingface/distil-whisper/) with multilingual checkpoints when ready!
## Usage
Distil-Whisper is supported in Hugging Face 🤗 Transformers from version 4.35 onwards. To run the model, first
install the latest version of the Transformers library. For this example, we'll also install 🤗 Datasets to load toy
audio dataset from the Hugging Face Hub:
```bash
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install --upgrade transformers accelerate datasets[audio]
```
### Short-Form Transcription
The model can be used with the [`pipeline`](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main_classes/pipelines#transformers.AutomaticSpeechRecognitionPipeline)
class to transcribe short-form audio files (< 30-seconds) as follows:
```python
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq, AutoProcessor, pipeline
from datasets import load_dataset
device = "cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
torch_dtype = torch.float16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.float32
model_id = "distil-whisper/distil-large-v2"
model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained(
model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, low_cpu_mem_usage=True, use_safetensors=True
)
model.to(device)
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id)
pipe = pipeline(
"automatic-speech-recognition",
model=model,
tokenizer=processor.tokenizer,
feature_extractor=processor.feature_extractor,
max_new_tokens=128,
torch_dtype=torch_dtype,
device=device,
)
dataset = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
sample = dataset[0]["audio"]
result = pipe(sample)
print(result["text"])
```
To transcribe a local audio file, simply pass the path to your audio file when you call the pipeline:
```diff
- result = pipe(sample)
+ result = pipe("audio.mp3")
```
### Long-Form Transcription
Distil-Whisper uses a chunked algorithm to transcribe long-form audio files (> 30-seconds). In practice, this chunked long-form algorithm
is 9x faster than the sequential algorithm proposed by OpenAI in the Whisper paper (see Table 7 of the [Distil-Whisper paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00430)).
To enable chunking, pass the `chunk_length_s` parameter to the `pipeline`. For Distil-Whisper, a chunk length of 15-seconds
is optimal. To activate batching, pass the argument `batch_size`:
```python
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq, AutoProcessor, pipeline
from datasets import load_dataset
device = "cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
torch_dtype = torch.float16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.float32
model_id = "distil-whisper/distil-large-v2"
model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained(
model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, low_cpu_mem_usage=True, use_safetensors=True
)
model.to(device)
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id)
pipe = pipeline(
"automatic-speech-recognition",
model=model,
tokenizer=processor.tokenizer,
feature_extractor=processor.feature_extractor,
max_new_tokens=128,
chunk_length_s=15,
batch_size=16,
torch_dtype=torch_dtype,
device=device,
)
dataset = load_dataset("distil-whisper/librispeech_long", "clean", split="validation")
sample = dataset[0]["audio"]
result = pipe(sample)
print(result["text"])
```
<!---
**Tip:** The pipeline can also be used to transcribe an audio file from a remote URL, for example:
```python
result = pipe("https://huggingface.co/datasets/sanchit-gandhi/librispeech_long/resolve/main/audio.wav")
```
--->
### Speculative Decoding
Distil-Whisper can be used as an assistant model to Whisper for [speculative decoding](https://huggingface.co/blog/whisper-speculative-decoding).
Speculative decoding mathematically ensures the exact same outputs as Whisper are obtained while being 2 times faster.
This makes it the perfect drop-in replacement for existing Whisper pipelines, since the same outputs are guaranteed.
In the following code-snippet, we load the assistant Distil-Whisper model standalone to the main Whisper pipeline. We then
specify it as the "assistant model" for generation:
```python
from transformers import pipeline, AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq, AutoProcessor
import torch
from datasets import load_dataset
device = "cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
torch_dtype = torch.float16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.float32
assistant_model_id = "distil-whisper/distil-large-v2"
assistant_model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
assistant_model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, low_cpu_mem_usage=True, use_safetensors=True
)
assistant_model.to(device)
model_id = "openai/whisper-large-v2"
model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained(
model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, low_cpu_mem_usage=True, use_safetensors=True
)
model.to(device)
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id)
pipe = pipeline(
"automatic-speech-recognition",
model=model,
tokenizer=processor.tokenizer,
feature_extractor=processor.feature_extractor,
max_new_tokens=128,
generate_kwargs={"assistant_model": assistant_model},
torch_dtype=torch_dtype,
device=device,
)
dataset = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
sample = dataset[0]["audio"]
result = pipe(sample)
print(result["text"])
```
## Additional Speed & Memory Improvements
You can apply additional speed and memory improvements to Distil-Whisper which we cover in the following.
### Flash Attention
We recommend using [Flash-Attention 2](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/perf_infer_gpu_one#flashattention-2) if your GPU allows for it.
To do so, you first need to install [Flash Attention](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention):
```
pip install flash-attn --no-build-isolation
```
and then all you have to do is to pass `use_flash_attention_2=True` to `from_pretrained`:
```diff
- model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained(model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, low_cpu_mem_usage=True, use_safetensors=True)
+ model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained(model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, low_cpu_mem_usage=True, use_safetensors=True, use_flash_attention_2=True)
```
### Torch Scale-Product-Attention (SDPA)
If your GPU does not support Flash Attention, we recommend making use of [BetterTransformers](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/perf_infer_gpu_one#bettertransformer).
To do so, you first need to install optimum:
```
pip install --upgrade optimum
```
And then convert your model to a "BetterTransformer" model before using it:
```diff
model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained(model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, low_cpu_mem_usage=True, use_safetensors=True)
+ model = model.to_bettertransformer()
```
### Running Distil-Whisper in `openai-whisper`
To use the model in the original Whisper format, first ensure you have the [`openai-whisper`](https://pypi.org/project/openai-whisper/) package installed:
```bash
pip install --upgrade openai-whisper
```
The following code-snippet demonstrates how to transcribe a sample file from the LibriSpeech dataset loaded using
🤗 Datasets:
```python
import torch
from datasets import load_dataset
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
from whisper import load_model, transcribe
distil_large_v2 = hf_hub_download(repo_id="distil-whisper/distil-large-v2", filename="original-model.bin")
model = load_model(distil_large_v2)
dataset = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
sample = dataset[0]["audio"]["array"]
sample = torch.from_numpy(sample).float()
pred_out = transcribe(model, audio=sample)
print(pred_out["text"])
```
To transcribe a local audio file, simply pass the path to the audio file as the `audio` argument to transcribe:
```python
pred_out = transcribe(model, audio="audio.mp3")
```
### Whisper.cpp
Distil-Whisper can be run from the [Whisper.cpp](https://github.com/ggerganov/whisper.cpp) repository with the original
sequential long-form transcription algorithm. In a [provisional benchmark](https://github.com/ggerganov/whisper.cpp/pull/1424#issuecomment-1793513399)
on Mac M1, `distil-large-v2` is 2x faster than `large-v2`, while performing to within 0.1% WER over long-form audio.
Note that future releases of Distil-Whisper will target faster CPU inference more! By distilling smaller encoders, we
aim to achieve similar speed-ups to what we obtain on GPU.
Steps for getting started:
1. Clone the Whisper.cpp repository:
```
git clone https://github.com/ggerganov/whisper.cpp.git
cd whisper.cpp
```
2. Download the ggml weights for `distil-medium.en` from the Hugging Face Hub:
```bash
python -c "from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download; hf_hub_download(repo_id='distil-whisper/distil-large-v2', filename='ggml-large-32-2.en.bin', local_dir='./models')"
```
Note that if you do not have the `huggingface_hub` package installed, you can also download the weights with `wget`:
```bash
wget https://huggingface.co/distil-whisper/distil-large-v2/resolve/main/ggml-large-32-2.en.bin -P ./models
```
3. Run inference using the provided sample audio:
```bash
make -j && ./main -m models/ggml-large-32-2.en.bin -f samples/jfk.wav
```
### Transformers.js
```js
import { pipeline } from '@xenova/transformers';
let transcriber = await pipeline('automatic-speech-recognition', 'distil-whisper/distil-large-v2');
let url = 'https://huggingface.co/datasets/Xenova/transformers.js-docs/resolve/main/jfk.wav';
let output = await transcriber(url);
// { text: " And so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you. Ask what you can do for your country." }
```
See the [docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers.js/api/pipelines#module_pipelines.AutomaticSpeechRecognitionPipeline) for more information.
*Note:* Due to the large model size, we recommend running this model server-side with [Node.js](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers.js/guides/node-audio-processing) (instead of in-browser).
### Candle
Through an integration with Hugging Face [Candle](https://github.com/huggingface/candle/tree/main) 🕯️, Distil-Whisper is
now available in the Rust library 🦀
Benefit from:
* Optimised CPU backend with optional MKL support for x86 and Accelerate for Macs
* CUDA backend for efficiently running on GPUs, multiple GPU distribution via NCCL
* WASM support: run Distil-Whisper in a browser
Steps for getting started:
1. Install [`candle-core`](https://github.com/huggingface/candle/tree/main/candle-core) as explained [here](https://huggingface.github.io/candle/guide/installation.html)
2. Clone the `candle` repository locally:
```
git clone https://github.com/huggingface/candle.git
```
3. Enter the example directory for [Whisper](https://github.com/huggingface/candle/tree/main/candle-examples/examples/whisper):
```
cd candle/candle-examples/examples/whisper
```
4. Run an example:
```
cargo run --example whisper --release -- --model distil-large-v2
```
5. To specify your own audio file, add the `--input` flag:
```
cargo run --example whisper --release -- --model distil-large-v2 --input audio.wav
```
### 8bit & 4bit Quantization
Coming soon ...
### Whisper.cpp
Coming soon ...
## Model Details
Distil-Whisper inherits the encoder-decoder architecture from Whisper. The encoder maps a sequence of speech vector
inputs to a sequence of hidden-state vectors. The decoder auto-regressively predicts text tokens, conditional on all
previous tokens and the encoder hidden-states. Consequently, the encoder is only run forward once, whereas the decoder
is run as many times as the number of tokens generated. In practice, this means the decoder accounts for over 90% of
total inference time. Thus, to optimise for latency, the focus should be on minimising the inference time of the decoder.
To distill the Whisper model, we reduce the number of decoder layers while keeping the encoder fixed.
The encoder (shown in green) is entirely copied from the teacher to the student and frozen during training.
The student's decoder consists of only two decoder layers, which are initialised from the first and last decoder layer of
the teacher (shown in red). All other decoder layers of the teacher are discarded. The model is then trained on a weighted sum
of the KL divergence and pseudo-label loss terms.
<p align="center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/distil-whisper/figures/resolve/main/architecture.png?raw=true" width="600"/>
</p>
## Evaluation
The following code-snippets demonstrates how to evaluate the Distil-Whisper model on the LibriSpeech validation.clean
dataset with [streaming mode](https://huggingface.co/blog/audio-datasets#streaming-mode-the-silver-bullet), meaning no
audio data has to be downloaded to your local device.
First, we need to install the required packages, including 🤗 Datasets to stream and load the audio data, and 🤗 Evaluate to
perform the WER calculation:
```bash
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install --upgrade transformers datasets[audio] evaluate jiwer
```
Evaluation can then be run end-to-end with the following example:
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq, AutoProcessor
from transformers.models.whisper.english_normalizer import EnglishTextNormalizer
from datasets import load_dataset
from evaluate import load
import torch
from tqdm import tqdm
# define our torch configuration
device = "cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
torch_dtype = torch.float16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.float32
model_id = "distil-whisper/distil-large-v2"
# load the model + processor
model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained(model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, use_safetensors=True, low_cpu_mem_usage=True)
model = model.to(device)
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id)
# load the dataset with streaming mode
dataset = load_dataset("librispeech_asr", "clean", split="validation", streaming=True)
# define the evaluation metric
wer_metric = load("wer")
normalizer = EnglishTextNormalizer(processor.tokenizer.english_spelling_normalizer)
def inference(batch):
# 1. Pre-process the audio data to log-mel spectrogram inputs
audio = [sample["array"] for sample in batch["audio"]]
input_features = processor(audio, sampling_rate=batch["audio"][0]["sampling_rate"], return_tensors="pt").input_features
input_features = input_features.to(device, dtype=torch_dtype)
# 2. Auto-regressively generate the predicted token ids
pred_ids = model.generate(input_features, max_new_tokens=128, language="en", task="transcribe")
# 3. Decode the token ids to the final transcription
batch["transcription"] = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
batch["reference"] = batch["text"]
return batch
dataset = dataset.map(function=inference, batched=True, batch_size=16)
all_transcriptions = []
all_references = []
# iterate over the dataset and run inference
for i, result in tqdm(enumerate(dataset), desc="Evaluating..."):
all_transcriptions.append(result["transcription"])
all_references.append(result["reference"])
# normalize predictions and references
all_transcriptions = [normalizer(transcription) for transcription in all_transcriptions]
all_references = [normalizer(reference) for reference in all_references]
# compute the WER metric
wer = 100 * wer_metric.compute(predictions=all_transcriptions, references=all_references)
print(wer)
```
**Print Output:**
```
2.983685535968466
```
## Intended Use
Distil-Whisper is intended to be a drop-in replacement for Whisper on English speech recognition. In particular, it
achieves comparable WER results over out-of-distribution test data, while being 6x faster over both short and long-form
audio.
## Data
Distil-Whisper is trained on 22,000 hours of audio data from 9 open-source, permissively licensed speech datasets on the
Hugging Face Hub:
| Dataset | Size / h | Speakers | Domain | Licence |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------|----------|-----------------------------|-----------------|
| [People's Speech](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MLCommons/peoples_speech) | 12,000 | unknown | Internet Archive | CC-BY-SA-4.0 |
| [Common Voice 13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/mozilla-foundation/common_voice_13_0) | 3,000 | unknown | Narrated Wikipedia | CC0-1.0 |
| [GigaSpeech](https://huggingface.co/datasets/speechcolab/gigaspeech) | 2,500 | unknown | Audiobook, podcast, YouTube | apache-2.0 |
| Fisher | 1,960 | 11,900 | Telephone conversations | LDC |
| [LibriSpeech](https://huggingface.co/datasets/librispeech_asr) | 960 | 2,480 | Audiobooks | CC-BY-4.0 |
| [VoxPopuli](https://huggingface.co/datasets/facebook/voxpopuli) | 540 | 1,310 | European Parliament | CC0 |
| [TED-LIUM](https://huggingface.co/datasets/LIUM/tedlium) | 450 | 2,030 | TED talks | CC-BY-NC-ND 3.0 |
| SwitchBoard | 260 | 540 | Telephone conversations | LDC |
| [AMI](https://huggingface.co/datasets/edinburghcstr/ami) | 100 | unknown | Meetings | CC-BY-4.0 |
||||||
| **Total** | 21,770 | 18,260+ | | |
The combined dataset spans 10 distinct domains and over 50k speakers. The diversity of this dataset is crucial to ensuring
the distilled model is robust to audio distributions and noise.
The audio data is then pseudo-labelled using the Whisper large-v2 model: we use Whisper to generate predictions for all
the audio in our training set and use these as the target labels during training. Using pseudo-labels ensures that the
transcriptions are consistently formatted across datasets and provides sequence-level distillation signal during training.
## WER Filter
The Whisper pseudo-label predictions are subject to mis-transcriptions and hallucinations. To ensure we only train on
accurate pseudo-labels, we employ a simple WER heuristic during training. First, we normalise the Whisper pseudo-labels
and the ground truth labels provided by each dataset. We then compute the WER between these labels. If the WER exceeds
a specified threshold, we discard the training example. Otherwise, we keep it for training.
Section 9.2 of the [Distil-Whisper paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00430) demonstrates the effectiveness of this filter for improving downstream performance
of the distilled model. We also partially attribute Distil-Whisper's robustness to hallucinations to this filter.
## Training
The model was trained for 80,000 optimisation steps (or eight epochs). The Tensorboard training logs can be found under: https://huggingface.co/distil-whisper/distil-large-v2/tensorboard?params=scalars#frame
## Results
The distilled model performs to within 1% WER of Whisper on out-of-distribution (OOD) short-form audio, and outperforms Whisper
by 0.1% on OOD long-form audio. This performance gain is attributed to lower hallucinations.
For a detailed per-dataset breakdown of the evaluation results, refer to Tables 16 and 17 of the [Distil-Whisper paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00430)
Distil-Whisper is also evaluated on the [ESB benchmark](https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.13352) datasets as part of the [OpenASR leaderboard](https://huggingface.co/spaces/hf-audio/open_asr_leaderboard),
where it performs to within 0.2% WER of Whisper.
## Reproducing Distil-Whisper
Training and evaluation code to reproduce Distil-Whisper is available under the Distil-Whisper repository: https://github.com/huggingface/distil-whisper/tree/main/training
## License
Distil-Whisper inherits the [MIT license](https://github.com/huggingface/distil-whisper/blob/main/LICENSE) from OpenAI's Whisper model.
## Citation
If you use this model, please consider citing the [Distil-Whisper paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00430):
```
@misc{gandhi2023distilwhisper,
title={Distil-Whisper: Robust Knowledge Distillation via Large-Scale Pseudo Labelling},
author={Sanchit Gandhi and Patrick von Platen and Alexander M. Rush},
year={2023},
eprint={2311.00430},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
```
## Acknowledgements
* OpenAI for the Whisper [model](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-large-v2) and [original codebase](https://github.com/openai/whisper)
* Hugging Face 🤗 [Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) for the model integration
* Google's [TPU Research Cloud (TRC)](https://sites.research.google/trc/about/) programme for Cloud TPU v4s
* [`@rsonavane`](https://huggingface.co/rsonavane/distil-whisper-large-v2-8-ls) for releasing an early iteration of Distil-Whisper on the LibriSpeech dataset
|
rinna/japanese-hubert-base | rinna | "2024-07-20T08:55:38Z" | 64,480 | 65 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"hubert",
"feature-extraction",
"speech",
"ja",
"dataset:reazon-research/reazonspeech",
"arxiv:2404.01657",
"license:apache-2.0",
"region:us"
] | feature-extraction | "2023-04-28T07:39:44Z" | ---
thumbnail: https://github.com/rinnakk/japanese-pretrained-models/blob/master/rinna.png
language: ja
license: apache-2.0
datasets: reazon-research/reazonspeech
inference: false
tags:
- hubert
- speech
---
# `rinna/japanese-hubert-base`
![rinna-icon](./rinna.png)
# Overview
This is a Japanese HuBERT Base model trained by [rinna Co., Ltd.](https://rinna.co.jp/)
* **Model summary**
The model architecture is the same as the [original HuBERT Base model](https://huggingface.co/facebook/hubert-base-ls960), which contains 12 transformer layers with 12 attention heads.
The model was trained using code from the [official repository](https://github.com/facebookresearch/fairseq/tree/main/examples/hubert), and the detailed training configuration can be found in the same repository and the [original paper](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9585401).
* **Training**
The model was trained on approximately 19,000 hours of following Japanese speech corpus ReazonSpeech v1.
- [ReazonSpeech](https://huggingface.co/datasets/reazon-research/reazonspeech)
* **Contributors**
- [Yukiya Hono](https://huggingface.co/yky-h)
- [Kentaro Mitsui](https://huggingface.co/Kentaro321)
- [Kei Sawada](https://huggingface.co/keisawada)
---
# How to use the model
```python
import soundfile as sf
from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor, AutoModel
model_name = "rinna/japanese-hubert-base"
feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained(model_name)
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
model.eval()
raw_speech_16kHz, sr = sf.read(audio_file)
inputs = feature_extractor(
raw_speech_16kHz,
return_tensors="pt",
sampling_rate=sr,
)
outputs = model(**inputs)
print(f"Input: {inputs.input_values.size()}") # [1, #samples]
print(f"Output: {outputs.last_hidden_state.size()}") # [1, #frames, 768]
```
A fairseq checkpoint file can also be available [here](https://huggingface.co/rinna/japanese-hubert-base/tree/main/fairseq).
---
# How to cite
```bibtex
@misc{rinna-japanese-hubert-base,
title = {rinna/japanese-hubert-base},
author = {Hono, Yukiya and Mitsui, Kentaro and Sawada, Kei},
url = {https://huggingface.co/rinna/japanese-hubert-base}
}
@inproceedings{sawada2024release,
title = {Release of Pre-Trained Models for the {J}apanese Language},
author = {Sawada, Kei and Zhao, Tianyu and Shing, Makoto and Mitsui, Kentaro and Kaga, Akio and Hono, Yukiya and Wakatsuki, Toshiaki and Mitsuda, Koh},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024)},
month = {5},
year = {2024},
pages = {13898--13905},
url = {https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.1213},
note = {\url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01657}}
}
```
---
# References
```bibtex
@article{hsu2021hubert,
author = {Hsu, Wei-Ning and Bolte, Benjamin and Tsai, Yao-Hung Hubert and Lakhotia, Kushal and Salakhutdinov, Ruslan and Mohamed, Abdelrahman},
journal = {IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing},
title = {HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Units},
year = {2021},
volume = {29},
pages = {3451-3460},
doi = {10.1109/TASLP.2021.3122291}
}
```
---
# License
[The Apache 2.0 license](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
|
mistralai/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1 | mistralai | "2024-07-24T14:02:01Z" | 64,199 | 1,646 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"mixtral",
"text-generation",
"moe",
"fr",
"it",
"de",
"es",
"en",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2023-12-01T09:42:00Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
language:
- fr
- it
- de
- es
- en
tags:
- moe
extra_gated_description: If you want to learn more about how we process your personal data, please read our <a href="https://mistral.ai/fr/terms/">Privacy Policy</a>.
---
# Model Card for Mixtral-8x7B
The Mixtral-8x7B Large Language Model (LLM) is a pretrained generative Sparse Mixture of Experts. The Mistral-8x7B outperforms Llama 2 70B on most benchmarks we tested.
For full details of this model please read our [release blog post](https://mistral.ai/news/mixtral-of-experts/).
## Warning
This repo contains weights that are compatible with [vLLM](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm) serving of the model as well as Hugging Face [transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) library. It is based on the original Mixtral [torrent release](magnet:?xt=urn:btih:5546272da9065eddeb6fcd7ffddeef5b75be79a7&dn=mixtral-8x7b-32kseqlen&tr=udp%3A%2F%http://2Fopentracker.i2p.rocks%3A6969%2Fannounce&tr=http%3A%2F%http://2Ftracker.openbittorrent.com%3A80%2Fannounce), but the file format and parameter names are different. Please note that model cannot (yet) be instantiated with HF.
## Run the model
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model_id = "mistralai/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id)
text = "Hello my name is"
inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt")
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=20)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```
By default, transformers will load the model in full precision. Therefore you might be interested to further reduce down the memory requirements to run the model through the optimizations we offer in HF ecosystem:
### In half-precision
Note `float16` precision only works on GPU devices
<details>
<summary> Click to expand </summary>
```diff
+ import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model_id = "mistralai/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
+ model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id, torch_dtype=torch.float16).to(0)
text = "Hello my name is"
+ inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").to(0)
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=20)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```
</details>
### Lower precision using (8-bit & 4-bit) using `bitsandbytes`
<details>
<summary> Click to expand </summary>
```diff
+ import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model_id = "mistralai/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
+ model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id, load_in_4bit=True)
text = "Hello my name is"
+ inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").to(0)
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=20)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```
</details>
### Load the model with Flash Attention 2
<details>
<summary> Click to expand </summary>
```diff
+ import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model_id = "mistralai/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
+ model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id, use_flash_attention_2=True)
text = "Hello my name is"
+ inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").to(0)
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=20)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```
</details>
## Notice
Mixtral-8x7B is a pretrained base model and therefore does not have any moderation mechanisms.
# The Mistral AI Team
Albert Jiang, Alexandre Sablayrolles, Arthur Mensch, Blanche Savary, Chris Bamford, Devendra Singh Chaplot, Diego de las Casas, Emma Bou Hanna, Florian Bressand, Gianna Lengyel, Guillaume Bour, Guillaume Lample, Lélio Renard Lavaud, Louis Ternon, Lucile Saulnier, Marie-Anne Lachaux, Pierre Stock, Teven Le Scao, Théophile Gervet, Thibaut Lavril, Thomas Wang, Timothée Lacroix, William El Sayed. |
timm/densenet201.tv_in1k | timm | "2023-04-21T22:54:58Z" | 64,170 | 0 | timm | [
"timm",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"image-classification",
"dataset:imagenet-1k",
"arxiv:1608.06993",
"license:apache-2.0",
"region:us"
] | image-classification | "2023-04-21T22:54:45Z" | ---
tags:
- image-classification
- timm
library_name: timm
license: apache-2.0
datasets:
- imagenet-1k
---
# Model card for densenet201.tv_in1k
A DenseNet image classification model. Trained on ImageNet-1k (original torchvision weights).
## Model Details
- **Model Type:** Image classification / feature backbone
- **Model Stats:**
- Params (M): 20.0
- GMACs: 4.3
- Activations (M): 7.9
- Image size: 224 x 224
- **Papers:**
- Densely Connected Convolutional Networks: https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.06993
- **Dataset:** ImageNet-1k
- **Original:** https://github.com/pytorch/vision
## Model Usage
### Image Classification
```python
from urllib.request import urlopen
from PIL import Image
import timm
img = Image.open(urlopen(
'https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/beignets-task-guide.png'
))
model = timm.create_model('densenet201.tv_in1k', pretrained=True)
model = model.eval()
# get model specific transforms (normalization, resize)
data_config = timm.data.resolve_model_data_config(model)
transforms = timm.data.create_transform(**data_config, is_training=False)
output = model(transforms(img).unsqueeze(0)) # unsqueeze single image into batch of 1
top5_probabilities, top5_class_indices = torch.topk(output.softmax(dim=1) * 100, k=5)
```
### Feature Map Extraction
```python
from urllib.request import urlopen
from PIL import Image
import timm
img = Image.open(urlopen(
'https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/beignets-task-guide.png'
))
model = timm.create_model(
'densenet201.tv_in1k',
pretrained=True,
features_only=True,
)
model = model.eval()
# get model specific transforms (normalization, resize)
data_config = timm.data.resolve_model_data_config(model)
transforms = timm.data.create_transform(**data_config, is_training=False)
output = model(transforms(img).unsqueeze(0)) # unsqueeze single image into batch of 1
for o in output:
# print shape of each feature map in output
# e.g.:
# torch.Size([1, 64, 112, 112])
# torch.Size([1, 256, 56, 56])
# torch.Size([1, 512, 28, 28])
# torch.Size([1, 1792, 14, 14])
# torch.Size([1, 1920, 7, 7])
print(o.shape)
```
### Image Embeddings
```python
from urllib.request import urlopen
from PIL import Image
import timm
img = Image.open(urlopen(
'https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/beignets-task-guide.png'
))
model = timm.create_model(
'densenet201.tv_in1k',
pretrained=True,
num_classes=0, # remove classifier nn.Linear
)
model = model.eval()
# get model specific transforms (normalization, resize)
data_config = timm.data.resolve_model_data_config(model)
transforms = timm.data.create_transform(**data_config, is_training=False)
output = model(transforms(img).unsqueeze(0)) # output is (batch_size, num_features) shaped tensor
# or equivalently (without needing to set num_classes=0)
output = model.forward_features(transforms(img).unsqueeze(0))
# output is unpooled, a (1, 1920, 7, 7) shaped tensor
output = model.forward_head(output, pre_logits=True)
# output is a (1, num_features) shaped tensor
```
## Citation
```bibtex
@inproceedings{huang2017densely,
title={Densely Connected Convolutional Networks},
author={Huang, Gao and Liu, Zhuang and van der Maaten, Laurens and Weinberger, Kilian Q },
booktitle={Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition},
year={2017}
}
```
|
microsoft/wavlm-base-plus-sv | microsoft | "2022-03-25T10:39:41Z" | 64,079 | 28 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"wavlm",
"audio-xvector",
"speech",
"en",
"arxiv:1912.07875",
"arxiv:2106.06909",
"arxiv:2101.00390",
"arxiv:2110.13900",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | null | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
language:
- en
tags:
- speech
---
# WavLM-Base-Plus for Speaker Verification
[Microsoft's WavLM](https://github.com/microsoft/unilm/tree/master/wavlm)
The model was pretrained on 16kHz sampled speech audio with utterance and speaker contrastive loss. When using the model, make sure that your speech input is also sampled at 16kHz.
**Note**: This model does not have a tokenizer as it was pretrained on audio alone. In order to use this model **speech recognition**, a tokenizer should be created and the model should be fine-tuned on labeled text data. Check out [this blog](https://huggingface.co/blog/fine-tune-wav2vec2-english) for more in-detail explanation of how to fine-tune the model.
The model was pre-trained on:
- 60,000 hours of [Libri-Light](https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.07875)
- 10,000 hours of [GigaSpeech](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.06909)
- 24,000 hours of [VoxPopuli](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.00390)
[Paper: WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processing](https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.13900)
Authors: Sanyuan Chen, Chengyi Wang, Zhengyang Chen, Yu Wu, Shujie Liu, Zhuo Chen, Jinyu Li, Naoyuki Kanda, Takuya Yoshioka, Xiong Xiao, Jian Wu, Long Zhou, Shuo Ren, Yanmin Qian, Yao Qian, Jian Wu, Michael Zeng, Furu Wei
**Abstract**
*Self-supervised learning (SSL) achieves great success in speech recognition, while limited exploration has been attempted for other speech processing tasks. As speech signal contains multi-faceted information including speaker identity, paralinguistics, spoken content, etc., learning universal representations for all speech tasks is challenging. In this paper, we propose a new pre-trained model, WavLM, to solve full-stack downstream speech tasks. WavLM is built based on the HuBERT framework, with an emphasis on both spoken content modeling and speaker identity preservation. We first equip the Transformer structure with gated relative position bias to improve its capability on recognition tasks. For better speaker discrimination, we propose an utterance mixing training strategy, where additional overlapped utterances are created unsupervisely and incorporated during model training. Lastly, we scale up the training dataset from 60k hours to 94k hours. WavLM Large achieves state-of-the-art performance on the SUPERB benchmark, and brings significant improvements for various speech processing tasks on their representative benchmarks.*
The original model can be found under https://github.com/microsoft/unilm/tree/master/wavlm.
# Fine-tuning details
The model is fine-tuned on the [VoxCeleb1 dataset](https://www.robots.ox.ac.uk/~vgg/data/voxceleb/vox1.html) using an X-Vector head with an Additive Margin Softmax loss
[X-Vectors: Robust DNN Embeddings for Speaker Recognition](https://www.danielpovey.com/files/2018_icassp_xvectors.pdf)
# Usage
## Speaker Verification
```python
from transformers import Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor, WavLMForXVector
from datasets import load_dataset
import torch
dataset = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_demo", "clean", split="validation")
feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor.from_pretrained('microsoft/wavlm-base-plus-sv')
model = WavLMForXVector.from_pretrained('microsoft/wavlm-base-plus-sv')
# audio files are decoded on the fly
audio = [x["array"] for x in dataset[:2]["audio"]]
inputs = feature_extractor(audio, padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
embeddings = model(**inputs).embeddings
embeddings = torch.nn.functional.normalize(embeddings, dim=-1).cpu()
# the resulting embeddings can be used for cosine similarity-based retrieval
cosine_sim = torch.nn.CosineSimilarity(dim=-1)
similarity = cosine_sim(embeddings[0], embeddings[1])
threshold = 0.86 # the optimal threshold is dataset-dependent
if similarity < threshold:
print("Speakers are not the same!")
```
# License
The official license can be found [here](https://github.com/microsoft/UniSpeech/blob/main/LICENSE)
![design](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/patrickvonplaten/scientific_images/master/wavlm.png) |
MCG-NJU/videomae-base | MCG-NJU | "2024-03-29T08:02:16Z" | 63,916 | 36 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"videomae",
"pretraining",
"vision",
"video-classification",
"arxiv:2203.12602",
"arxiv:2111.06377",
"license:cc-by-nc-4.0",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | video-classification | "2022-08-03T09:27:59Z" | ---
license: "cc-by-nc-4.0"
tags:
- vision
- video-classification
---
# VideoMAE (base-sized model, pre-trained only)
VideoMAE model pre-trained on Kinetics-400 for 1600 epochs in a self-supervised way. It was introduced in the paper [VideoMAE: Masked Autoencoders are Data-Efficient Learners for Self-Supervised Video Pre-Training](https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.12602) by Tong et al. and first released in [this repository](https://github.com/MCG-NJU/VideoMAE).
Disclaimer: The team releasing VideoMAE did not write a model card for this model so this model card has been written by the Hugging Face team.
## Model description
VideoMAE is an extension of [Masked Autoencoders (MAE)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06377) to video. The architecture of the model is very similar to that of a standard Vision Transformer (ViT), with a decoder on top for predicting pixel values for masked patches.
Videos are presented to the model as a sequence of fixed-size patches (resolution 16x16), which are linearly embedded. One also adds a [CLS] token to the beginning of a sequence to use it for classification tasks. One also adds fixed sinus/cosinus position embeddings before feeding the sequence to the layers of the Transformer encoder.
By pre-training the model, it learns an inner representation of videos that can then be used to extract features useful for downstream tasks: if you have a dataset of labeled videos for instance, you can train a standard classifier by placing a linear layer on top of the pre-trained encoder. One typically places a linear layer on top of the [CLS] token, as the last hidden state of this token can be seen as a representation of an entire video.
## Intended uses & limitations
You can use the raw model for predicting pixel values for masked patches of a video, but it's mostly intended to be fine-tuned on a downstream task. See the [model hub](https://huggingface.co/models?filter=videomae) to look for fine-tuned versions on a task that interests you.
### How to use
Here is how to use this model to predict pixel values for randomly masked patches:
```python
from transformers import VideoMAEImageProcessor, VideoMAEForPreTraining
import numpy as np
import torch
num_frames = 16
video = list(np.random.randn(16, 3, 224, 224))
processor = VideoMAEImageProcessor.from_pretrained("MCG-NJU/videomae-base")
model = VideoMAEForPreTraining.from_pretrained("MCG-NJU/videomae-base")
pixel_values = processor(video, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
num_patches_per_frame = (model.config.image_size // model.config.patch_size) ** 2
seq_length = (num_frames // model.config.tubelet_size) * num_patches_per_frame
bool_masked_pos = torch.randint(0, 2, (1, seq_length)).bool()
outputs = model(pixel_values, bool_masked_pos=bool_masked_pos)
loss = outputs.loss
```
For more code examples, we refer to the [documentation](https://huggingface.co/transformers/main/model_doc/videomae.html#).
## Training data
(to do, feel free to open a PR)
## Training procedure
### Preprocessing
(to do, feel free to open a PR)
### Pretraining
(to do, feel free to open a PR)
## Evaluation results
(to do, feel free to open a PR)
### BibTeX entry and citation info
```bibtex
misc{https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2203.12602,
doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2203.12602},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.12602},
author = {Tong, Zhan and Song, Yibing and Wang, Jue and Wang, Limin},
keywords = {Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Computer and information sciences},
title = {VideoMAE: Masked Autoencoders are Data-Efficient Learners for Self-Supervised Video Pre-Training},
publisher = {arXiv},
year = {2022},
copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}
``` |
katuni4ka/tiny-random-codegen2 | katuni4ka | "2024-05-20T07:14:01Z" | 63,708 | 1 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"codegen",
"text-generation",
"custom_code",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-05-20T07:12:57Z" | Entry not found |
Qwen/Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct | Qwen | "2024-09-21T08:39:10Z" | 63,530 | 157 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"qwen2_vl",
"image-text-to-text",
"multimodal",
"conversational",
"en",
"arxiv:2409.12191",
"arxiv:2308.12966",
"license:other",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | image-text-to-text | "2024-09-17T04:25:34Z" | ---
license: other
license_name: tongyi-qianwen
license_link: https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct/blob/main/LICENSE
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: image-text-to-text
tags:
- multimodal
library_name: transformers
---
# Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct
## Introduction
We're excited to unveil **Qwen2-VL**, the latest iteration of our Qwen-VL model, representing nearly a year of innovation.
### What’s New in Qwen2-VL?
#### Key Enhancements:
* **SoTA understanding of images of various resolution & ratio**: Qwen2-VL achieves state-of-the-art performance on visual understanding benchmarks, including MathVista, DocVQA, RealWorldQA, MTVQA, etc.
* **Understanding videos of 20min+**: Qwen2-VL can understand videos over 20 minutes for high-quality video-based question answering, dialog, content creation, etc.
* **Agent that can operate your mobiles, robots, etc.**: with the abilities of complex reasoning and decision making, Qwen2-VL can be integrated with devices like mobile phones, robots, etc., for automatic operation based on visual environment and text instructions.
* **Multilingual Support**: to serve global users, besides English and Chinese, Qwen2-VL now supports the understanding of texts in different languages inside images, including most European languages, Japanese, Korean, Arabic, Vietnamese, etc.
#### Model Architecture Updates:
* **Naive Dynamic Resolution**: Unlike before, Qwen2-VL can handle arbitrary image resolutions, mapping them into a dynamic number of visual tokens, offering a more human-like visual processing experience.
<p align="center">
<img src="https://qianwen-res.oss-accelerate-overseas.aliyuncs.com/Qwen2-VL/qwen2_vl.jpg" width="80%"/>
<p>
* **Multimodal Rotary Position Embedding (M-ROPE)**: Decomposes positional embedding into parts to capture 1D textual, 2D visual, and 3D video positional information, enhancing its multimodal processing capabilities.
<p align="center">
<img src="http://qianwen-res.oss-accelerate-overseas.aliyuncs.com/Qwen2-VL/mrope.png" width="80%"/>
<p>
We have three models with 2, 8 and 72 billion parameters. This repo contains the instruction-tuned 72B Qwen2-VL model. For more information, visit our [Blog](https://qwenlm.github.io/blog/qwen2-vl/) and [GitHub](https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen2-VL).
## Evaluation
### Image Benchmarks
| Benchmark | Previous SoTA<br><sup>(Open-source LVLM)<sup> | Claude-3.5 Sonnet | GPT-4o | **Qwen2-VL-72B**
| :--- | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
| MMMU<sub>val</sub> | 58.3 | 68.3 | **69.1** | 64.5
| DocVQA<sub>test</sub> | 94.1 | 95.2 | 92.8 | **96.5**
| InfoVQA<sub>test</sub> | 82.0 | - | - | **84.5**
| ChartQA<sub>test</sub> | 88.4 | **90.8** | 85.7 | 88.3
| TextVQA<sub>val</sub> | 84.4 | - | - | **85.5**
| OCRBench | 852 | 788 | 736 | **877**
| MTVQA | 17.3 | 25.7 | 27.8 | **30.9**
| VCR<sub>en easy</sub> | 84.67 | 63.85 | 91.55 | **91.93**
| VCR<sub>zh easy</sub> | 22.09 | 1.0| 14.87 | **65.37**
| RealWorldQA | 72.2 | 60.1 | 75.4 | **77.8**
| MME<sub>sum</sub> | 2414.7 | 1920.0 | 2328.7 | **2482.7**
| MMBench-EN<sub>test</sub> | **86.5** | 79.7 | 83.4 | **86.5**
| MMBench-CN<sub>test</sub> | 86.3 | 80.7 | 82.1 | **86.6**
| MMBench-V1.1<sub>test</sub> | 85.5 | 78.5 | 82.2 | **85.9**
| MMT-Bench<sub>test</sub> | 63.4 | - | 65.5 | **71.7**
| MMStar | 67.1 | 62.2 | 63.9 | **68.3**
| MMVet<sub>GPT-4-Turbo</sub> | 65.7 | 66.0 | 69.1 | **74.0**
| HallBench<sub>avg</sub> | 55.2 | 49.9 | 55.0 | **58.1**
| MathVista<sub>testmini</sub> | 67.5 | 67.7 | 63.8 | **70.5**
| MathVision | 16.97 | - | **30.4** | 25.9
### Video Benchmarks
| Benchmark | Previous SoTA<br><sup>(Open-source LVLM)<sup> | Gemini 1.5-Pro | GPT-4o | **Qwen2-VL-72B**
| :--- | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
| MVBench | 69.6 | - | - | **73.6**
| PerceptionTest<sub>test</sub> | 66.9 | - | - | **68.0**
| EgoSchema<sub>test</sub> | 62.0 | 63.2 | 72.2 | **77.9**
| Video-MME<br><sub>(wo/w subs)</sub> | 66.3/69.6 | **75.0**/**81.3** | 71.9/77.2 | 71.2/77.8
### Agent Benchmarks
| |Benchmark | Metric | Previous SoTA | GPT-4o | **Qwen2-VL-72B** |
| :-- | :-- | :--: | :--: | :--: | :--: |
| General | FnCall<sup>[1]</sup> | TM | - | 90.2 | **93.1** |
| | | EM | - | 50.0 | **53.2** |
| Game | Number Line | SR | 89.4<sup>[2]</sup> | 91.5 | **100.0** |
| | BlackJack | SR | 40.2<sup>[2]</sup> | 34.5 | **42.6** |
| | EZPoint | SR | 50.0<sup>[2]</sup> | 85.5 | **100.0** |
| | Point24 | SR | 2.6<sup>[2]</sup> | 3.0 | **4.5** |
| Android | AITZ | TM | 83.0<sup>[3]</sup> | 70.0 | **89.6** |
| | | EM | 47.7<sup>[3]</sup> | 35.3 | **72.1** |
| AI2THOR | ALFRED<sub>valid-unseen</sub> | SR | 67.7<sup>[4]</sup> | - | **67.8** |
| | | GC | 75.3<sup>[4]</sup> | - | **75.8** |
| VLN | R2R<sub>valid-unseen</sub> | SR | **79.0** | 43.7<sup>[5]</sup> | 51.7 |
| | REVERIE<sub>valid-unseen</sub> | SR | **61.0** | 31.6<sup>[5]</sup> | 31.0 |
SR, GC, TM and EM are short for success rate, goal-condition success, type match and exact match. ALFRED is supported by SAM<sup>[6]</sup>.
1. Self-Curated Function Call Benchmark by Qwen Team
2. Fine-Tuning Large Vision-Language Models as Decision-Making Agents via Reinforcement Learning
3. Android in the Zoo: Chain-of-Action-Thought for GUI Agents
4. ThinkBot: Embodied Instruction Following with Thought Chain Reasoning
5. MapGPT: Map-Guided Prompting with Adaptive Path Planning for Vision-and-Language Navigation
6. Segment Anything.
### Multilingual Benchmarks
<table style="width:75%; text-align:center;">
<tr>
<th>Models</th>
<td>AR </td>
<td>DE </td>
<td>FR </td>
<td>IT </td>
<td>JA </td>
<td>KO </td>
<td>RU </td>
<td>TH </td>
<td>VI </td>
<td>AVG</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="left">Qwen2-VL-72B</th>
<td>20.7 </td>
<td>36.5 </td>
<td>44.1 </td>
<td>42.8 </td>
<td>21.6 </td>
<td>37.4 </td>
<td>15.6 </td>
<td>17.7 </td>
<td>41.6 </td>
<td><b>30.9</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="left">GPT-4o</th>
<td>20.2 </td>
<td>34.2 </td>
<td>41.2 </td>
<td>32.7 </td>
<td>20.0 </td>
<td>33.9 </td>
<td>11.5 </td>
<td>22.5 </td>
<td>34.2 </td>
<td>27.8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="left">Claude3 Opus</th>
<td>15.1 </td>
<td>33.4 </td>
<td>40.6 </td>
<td>34.4 </td>
<td>19.4 </td>
<td>27.2 </td>
<td>13.0 </td>
<td>19.5 </td>
<td>29.1 </td>
<td>25.7 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="left">Gemini Ultra</th>
<td>14.7 </td>
<td>32.3 </td>
<td>40.0 </td>
<td>31.8 </td>
<td>12.3 </td>
<td>17.2 </td>
<td>11.8 </td>
<td>20.3 </td>
<td>28.6 </td>
<td>23.2</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Requirements
The code of Qwen2-VL has been in the latest Hugging face transformers and we advise you to build from source with command `pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers`, or you might encounter the following error:
```
KeyError: 'qwen2_vl'
```
## Quickstart
We offer a toolkit to help you handle various types of visual input more conveniently. This includes base64, URLs, and interleaved images and videos. You can install it using the following command:
```bash
pip install qwen-vl-utils
```
Here we show a code snippet to show you how to use the chat model with `transformers` and `qwen_vl_utils`:
```python
from transformers import Qwen2VLForConditionalGeneration, AutoTokenizer, AutoProcessor
from qwen_vl_utils import process_vision_info
# default: Load the model on the available device(s)
model = Qwen2VLForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
"Qwen/Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct", torch_dtype="auto", device_map="auto"
)
# We recommend enabling flash_attention_2 for better acceleration and memory saving, especially in multi-image and video scenarios.
# model = Qwen2VLForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
# "Qwen/Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct",
# torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
# attn_implementation="flash_attention_2",
# device_map="auto",
# )
# default processer
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct")
# The default range for the number of visual tokens per image in the model is 4-16384. You can set min_pixels and max_pixels according to your needs, such as a token count range of 256-1280, to balance speed and memory usage.
# min_pixels = 256*28*28
# max_pixels = 1280*28*28
# processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct", min_pixels=min_pixels, max_pixels=max_pixels)
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"type": "image",
"image": "https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen-VL/assets/demo.jpeg",
},
{"type": "text", "text": "Describe this image."},
],
}
]
# Preparation for inference
text = processor.apply_chat_template(
messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True
)
image_inputs, video_inputs = process_vision_info(messages)
inputs = processor(
text=[text],
images=image_inputs,
videos=video_inputs,
padding=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
inputs = inputs.to("cuda")
# Inference: Generation of the output
generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=128)
generated_ids_trimmed = [
out_ids[len(in_ids) :] for in_ids, out_ids in zip(inputs.input_ids, generated_ids)
]
output_text = processor.batch_decode(
generated_ids_trimmed, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False
)
print(output_text)
```
<details>
<summary>Without qwen_vl_utils</summary>
```python
from PIL import Image
import requests
import torch
from torchvision import io
from typing import Dict
from transformers import Qwen2VLForConditionalGeneration, AutoTokenizer, AutoProcessor
# Load the model in half-precision on the available device(s)
model = Qwen2VLForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
"Qwen/Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct", torch_dtype="auto", device_map="auto"
)
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct")
# Image
url = "https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen-VL/assets/demo.jpeg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
conversation = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"type": "image",
},
{"type": "text", "text": "Describe this image."},
],
}
]
# Preprocess the inputs
text_prompt = processor.apply_chat_template(conversation, add_generation_prompt=True)
# Excepted output: '<|im_start|>system\nYou are a helpful assistant.<|im_end|>\n<|im_start|>user\n<|vision_start|><|image_pad|><|vision_end|>Describe this image.<|im_end|>\n<|im_start|>assistant\n'
inputs = processor(
text=[text_prompt], images=[image], padding=True, return_tensors="pt"
)
inputs = inputs.to("cuda")
# Inference: Generation of the output
output_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=128)
generated_ids = [
output_ids[len(input_ids) :]
for input_ids, output_ids in zip(inputs.input_ids, output_ids)
]
output_text = processor.batch_decode(
generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=True
)
print(output_text)
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Multi image inference</summary>
```python
# Messages containing multiple images and a text query
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{"type": "image", "image": "file:///path/to/image1.jpg"},
{"type": "image", "image": "file:///path/to/image2.jpg"},
{"type": "text", "text": "Identify the similarities between these images."},
],
}
]
# Preparation for inference
text = processor.apply_chat_template(
messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True
)
image_inputs, video_inputs = process_vision_info(messages)
inputs = processor(
text=[text],
images=image_inputs,
videos=video_inputs,
padding=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
inputs = inputs.to("cuda")
# Inference
generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=128)
generated_ids_trimmed = [
out_ids[len(in_ids) :] for in_ids, out_ids in zip(inputs.input_ids, generated_ids)
]
output_text = processor.batch_decode(
generated_ids_trimmed, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False
)
print(output_text)
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Video inference</summary>
```python
# Messages containing a images list as a video and a text query
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"type": "video",
"video": [
"file:///path/to/frame1.jpg",
"file:///path/to/frame2.jpg",
"file:///path/to/frame3.jpg",
"file:///path/to/frame4.jpg",
],
"fps": 1.0,
},
{"type": "text", "text": "Describe this video."},
],
}
]
# Messages containing a video and a text query
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"type": "video",
"video": "file:///path/to/video1.mp4",
"max_pixels": 360 * 420,
"fps": 1.0,
},
{"type": "text", "text": "Describe this video."},
],
}
]
# Preparation for inference
text = processor.apply_chat_template(
messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True
)
image_inputs, video_inputs = process_vision_info(messages)
inputs = processor(
text=[text],
images=image_inputs,
videos=video_inputs,
padding=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
inputs = inputs.to("cuda")
# Inference
generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=128)
generated_ids_trimmed = [
out_ids[len(in_ids) :] for in_ids, out_ids in zip(inputs.input_ids, generated_ids)
]
output_text = processor.batch_decode(
generated_ids_trimmed, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False
)
print(output_text)
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Batch inference</summary>
```python
# Sample messages for batch inference
messages1 = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{"type": "image", "image": "file:///path/to/image1.jpg"},
{"type": "image", "image": "file:///path/to/image2.jpg"},
{"type": "text", "text": "What are the common elements in these pictures?"},
],
}
]
messages2 = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."},
{"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"},
]
# Combine messages for batch processing
messages = [messages1, messages1]
# Preparation for batch inference
texts = [
processor.apply_chat_template(msg, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True)
for msg in messages
]
image_inputs, video_inputs = process_vision_info(messages)
inputs = processor(
text=texts,
images=image_inputs,
videos=video_inputs,
padding=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
inputs = inputs.to("cuda")
# Batch Inference
generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=128)
generated_ids_trimmed = [
out_ids[len(in_ids) :] for in_ids, out_ids in zip(inputs.input_ids, generated_ids)
]
output_texts = processor.batch_decode(
generated_ids_trimmed, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False
)
print(output_texts)
```
</details>
### More Usage Tips
For input images, we support local files, base64, and URLs. For videos, we currently only support local files.
```python
# You can directly insert a local file path, a URL, or a base64-encoded image into the position where you want in the text.
## Local file path
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{"type": "image", "image": "file:///path/to/your/image.jpg"},
{"type": "text", "text": "Describe this image."},
],
}
]
## Image URL
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{"type": "image", "image": "http://path/to/your/image.jpg"},
{"type": "text", "text": "Describe this image."},
],
}
]
## Base64 encoded image
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{"type": "image", "image": "data:image;base64,/9j/..."},
{"type": "text", "text": "Describe this image."},
],
}
]
```
#### Image Resolution for performance boost
The model supports a wide range of resolution inputs. By default, it uses the native resolution for input, but higher resolutions can enhance performance at the cost of more computation. Users can set the minimum and maximum number of pixels to achieve an optimal configuration for their needs, such as a token count range of 256-1280, to balance speed and memory usage.
```python
min_pixels = 256 * 28 * 28
max_pixels = 1280 * 28 * 28
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(
"Qwen/Qwen2-VL-72B-Instruct", min_pixels=min_pixels, max_pixels=max_pixels
)
```
Besides, We provide two methods for fine-grained control over the image size input to the model:
1. Define min_pixels and max_pixels: Images will be resized to maintain their aspect ratio within the range of min_pixels and max_pixels.
2. Specify exact dimensions: Directly set `resized_height` and `resized_width`. These values will be rounded to the nearest multiple of 28.
```python
# min_pixels and max_pixels
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"type": "image",
"image": "file:///path/to/your/image.jpg",
"resized_height": 280,
"resized_width": 420,
},
{"type": "text", "text": "Describe this image."},
],
}
]
# resized_height and resized_width
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"type": "image",
"image": "file:///path/to/your/image.jpg",
"min_pixels": 50176,
"max_pixels": 50176,
},
{"type": "text", "text": "Describe this image."},
],
}
]
```
## Limitations
While Qwen2-VL are applicable to a wide range of visual tasks, it is equally important to understand its limitations. Here are some known restrictions:
1. Lack of Audio Support: The current model does **not comprehend audio information** within videos.
2. Data timeliness: Our image dataset is **updated until June 2023**, and information subsequent to this date may not be covered.
3. Constraints in Individuals and Intellectual Property (IP): The model's capacity to recognize specific individuals or IPs is limited, potentially failing to comprehensively cover all well-known personalities or brands.
4. Limited Capacity for Complex Instruction: When faced with intricate multi-step instructions, the model's understanding and execution capabilities require enhancement.
5. Insufficient Counting Accuracy: Particularly in complex scenes, the accuracy of object counting is not high, necessitating further improvements.
6. Weak Spatial Reasoning Skills: Especially in 3D spaces, the model's inference of object positional relationships is inadequate, making it difficult to precisely judge the relative positions of objects.
These limitations serve as ongoing directions for model optimization and improvement, and we are committed to continually enhancing the model's performance and scope of application.
## Citation
If you find our work helpful, feel free to give us a cite.
```
@article{Qwen2VL,
title={Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution},
author={Wang, Peng and Bai, Shuai and Tan, Sinan and Wang, Shijie and Fan, Zhihao and Bai, Jinze and Chen, Keqin and Liu, Xuejing and Wang, Jialin and Ge, Wenbin and Fan, Yang and Dang, Kai and Du, Mengfei and Ren, Xuancheng and Men, Rui and Liu, Dayiheng and Zhou, Chang and Zhou, Jingren and Lin, Junyang},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.12191},
year={2024}
}
@article{Qwen-VL,
title={Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyond},
author={Bai, Jinze and Bai, Shuai and Yang, Shusheng and Wang, Shijie and Tan, Sinan and Wang, Peng and Lin, Junyang and Zhou, Chang and Zhou, Jingren},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.12966},
year={2023}
}
``` |
stablediffusionapi/realistic-vision-51 | stablediffusionapi | "2023-08-07T12:05:08Z" | 63,427 | 4 | diffusers | [
"diffusers",
"stablediffusionapi.com",
"stable-diffusion-api",
"text-to-image",
"ultra-realistic",
"license:creativeml-openrail-m",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"diffusers:StableDiffusionPipeline",
"region:us"
] | text-to-image | "2023-08-07T12:02:35Z" | ---
license: creativeml-openrail-m
tags:
- stablediffusionapi.com
- stable-diffusion-api
- text-to-image
- ultra-realistic
pinned: true
---
# Realistic Vision 5.1 API Inference
![generated from stablediffusionapi.com](https://cdn2.stablediffusionapi.com/generations/15800673751691409707.png)
## Get API Key
Get API key from [Stable Diffusion API](http://stablediffusionapi.com/), No Payment needed.
Replace Key in below code, change **model_id** to "realistic-vision-51"
Coding in PHP/Node/Java etc? Have a look at docs for more code examples: [View docs](https://stablediffusionapi.com/docs)
Try model for free: [Generate Images](https://stablediffusionapi.com/models/realistic-vision-51)
Model link: [View model](https://stablediffusionapi.com/models/realistic-vision-51)
Credits: [View credits](https://civitai.com/?query=Realistic%20Vision%205.1)
View all models: [View Models](https://stablediffusionapi.com/models)
import requests
import json
url = "https://stablediffusionapi.com/api/v4/dreambooth"
payload = json.dumps({
"key": "your_api_key",
"model_id": "realistic-vision-51",
"prompt": "ultra realistic close up portrait ((beautiful pale cyberpunk female with heavy black eyeliner)), blue eyes, shaved side haircut, hyper detail, cinematic lighting, magic neon, dark red city, Canon EOS R3, nikon, f/1.4, ISO 200, 1/160s, 8K, RAW, unedited, symmetrical balance, in-frame, 8K",
"negative_prompt": "painting, extra fingers, mutated hands, poorly drawn hands, poorly drawn face, deformed, ugly, blurry, bad anatomy, bad proportions, extra limbs, cloned face, skinny, glitchy, double torso, extra arms, extra hands, mangled fingers, missing lips, ugly face, distorted face, extra legs, anime",
"width": "512",
"height": "512",
"samples": "1",
"num_inference_steps": "30",
"safety_checker": "no",
"enhance_prompt": "yes",
"seed": None,
"guidance_scale": 7.5,
"multi_lingual": "no",
"panorama": "no",
"self_attention": "no",
"upscale": "no",
"embeddings": "embeddings_model_id",
"lora": "lora_model_id",
"webhook": None,
"track_id": None
})
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload)
print(response.text)
> Use this coupon code to get 25% off **DMGG0RBN** |
EleutherAI/pythia-1.4b-deduped-v0 | EleutherAI | "2023-07-09T16:02:25Z" | 63,417 | 5 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"gpt_neox",
"text-generation",
"causal-lm",
"pythia",
"pythia_v0",
"en",
"dataset:EleutherAI/the_pile_deduplicated",
"arxiv:2101.00027",
"arxiv:2201.07311",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2022-10-18T03:03:34Z" | ---
language:
- en
tags:
- pytorch
- causal-lm
- pythia
- pythia_v0
license: apache-2.0
datasets:
- EleutherAI/the_pile_deduplicated
---
The *Pythia Scaling Suite* is a collection of models developed to facilitate
interpretability research. It contains two sets of eight models of sizes
70M, 160M, 410M, 1B, 1.4B, 2.8B, 6.9B, and 12B. For each size, there are two
models: one trained on the Pile, and one trained on the Pile after the dataset
has been globally deduplicated. All 8 model sizes are trained on the exact
same data, in the exact same order. All Pythia models are available
[on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/models?other=pythia).
The Pythia model suite was deliberately designed to promote scientific
research on large language models, especially interpretability research.
Despite not centering downstream performance as a design goal, we find the
models <a href="#evaluations">match or exceed</a> the performance of
similar and same-sized models, such as those in the OPT and GPT-Neo suites.
Please note that all models in the *Pythia* suite were renamed in January
2023. For clarity, a <a href="#naming-convention-and-parameter-count">table
comparing the old and new names</a> is provided in this model card, together
with exact parameter counts.
## Pythia-1.4B-deduped
### Model Details
- Developed by: [EleutherAI](http://eleuther.ai)
- Model type: Transformer-based Language Model
- Language: English
- Learn more: [Pythia's GitHub repository](https://github.com/EleutherAI/pythia)
for training procedure, config files, and details on how to use.
- Library: [GPT-NeoX](https://github.com/EleutherAI/gpt-neox)
- License: Apache 2.0
- Contact: to ask questions about this model, join the [EleutherAI
Discord](https://discord.gg/zBGx3azzUn), and post them in `#release-discussion`.
Please read the existing *Pythia* documentation before asking about it in the
EleutherAI Discord. For general correspondence: [contact@eleuther.
ai](mailto:contact@eleuther.ai).
<figure>
| Pythia model | Non-Embedding Params | Layers | Model Dim | Heads | Batch Size | Learning Rate | Equivalent Models |
| -----------: | -------------------: | :----: | :-------: | :---: | :--------: | :-------------------: | :--------------------: |
| 70M | 18,915,328 | 6 | 512 | 8 | 2M | 1.0 x 10<sup>-3</sup> | — |
| 160M | 85,056,000 | 12 | 768 | 12 | 4M | 6.0 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | GPT-Neo 125M, OPT-125M |
| 410M | 302,311,424 | 24 | 1024 | 16 | 4M | 3.0 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | OPT-350M |
| 1.0B | 805,736,448 | 16 | 2048 | 8 | 2M | 3.0 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | — |
| 1.4B | 1,208,602,624 | 24 | 2048 | 16 | 4M | 2.0 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | GPT-Neo 1.3B, OPT-1.3B |
| 2.8B | 2,517,652,480 | 32 | 2560 | 32 | 2M | 1.6 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | GPT-Neo 2.7B, OPT-2.7B |
| 6.9B | 6,444,163,072 | 32 | 4096 | 32 | 2M | 1.2 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | OPT-6.7B |
| 12B | 11,327,027,200 | 36 | 5120 | 40 | 2M | 1.2 x 10<sup>-4</sup> | — |
<figcaption>Engineering details for the <i>Pythia Suite</i>. Deduped and
non-deduped models of a given size have the same hyperparameters. “Equivalent”
models have <b>exactly</b> the same architecture, and the same number of
non-embedding parameters.</figcaption>
</figure>
### Uses and Limitations
#### Intended Use
The primary intended use of Pythia is research on the behavior, functionality,
and limitations of large language models. This suite is intended to provide
a controlled setting for performing scientific experiments. To enable the
study of how language models change in the course of training, we provide
143 evenly spaced intermediate checkpoints per model. These checkpoints are
hosted on Hugging Face as branches. Note that branch `143000` corresponds
exactly to the model checkpoint on the `main` branch of each model.
You may also further fine-tune and adapt Pythia-1.4B-deduped for deployment,
as long as your use is in accordance with the Apache 2.0 license. Pythia
models work with the Hugging Face [Transformers
Library](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/index). If you decide to use
pre-trained Pythia-1.4B-deduped as a basis for your fine-tuned model, please
conduct your own risk and bias assessment.
#### Out-of-scope use
The Pythia Suite is **not** intended for deployment. It is not a in itself
a product and cannot be used for human-facing interactions.
Pythia models are English-language only, and are not suitable for translation
or generating text in other languages.
Pythia-1.4B-deduped has not been fine-tuned for downstream contexts in which
language models are commonly deployed, such as writing genre prose,
or commercial chatbots. This means Pythia-1.4B-deduped will **not**
respond to a given prompt the way a product like ChatGPT does. This is because,
unlike this model, ChatGPT was fine-tuned using methods such as Reinforcement
Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) to better “understand” human instructions.
#### Limitations and biases
The core functionality of a large language model is to take a string of text
and predict the next token. The token deemed statistically most likely by the
model need not produce the most “accurate” text. Never rely on
Pythia-1.4B-deduped to produce factually accurate output.
This model was trained on [the Pile](https://pile.eleuther.ai/), a dataset
known to contain profanity and texts that are lewd or otherwise offensive.
See [Section 6 of the Pile paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.00027) for a
discussion of documented biases with regards to gender, religion, and race.
Pythia-1.4B-deduped may produce socially unacceptable or undesirable text,
*even if* the prompt itself does not include anything explicitly offensive.
If you plan on using text generated through, for example, the Hosted Inference
API, we recommend having a human curate the outputs of this language model
before presenting it to other people. Please inform your audience that the
text was generated by Pythia-1.4B-deduped.
### Quickstart
Pythia models can be loaded and used via the following code, demonstrated here
for the third `pythia-70m-deduped` checkpoint:
```python
from transformers import GPTNeoXForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model = GPTNeoXForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"EleutherAI/pythia-70m-deduped",
revision="step3000",
cache_dir="./pythia-70m-deduped/step3000",
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
"EleutherAI/pythia-70m-deduped",
revision="step3000",
cache_dir="./pythia-70m-deduped/step3000",
)
inputs = tokenizer("Hello, I am", return_tensors="pt")
tokens = model.generate(**inputs)
tokenizer.decode(tokens[0])
```
Revision/branch `step143000` corresponds exactly to the model checkpoint on
the `main` branch of each model.<br>
For more information on how to use all Pythia models, see [documentation on
GitHub](https://github.com/EleutherAI/pythia).
### Training
#### Training data
Pythia-1.4B-deduped was trained on the Pile **after the dataset has been
globally deduplicated**.<br>
[The Pile](https://pile.eleuther.ai/) is a 825GiB general-purpose dataset in
English. It was created by EleutherAI specifically for training large language
models. It contains texts from 22 diverse sources, roughly broken down into
five categories: academic writing (e.g. arXiv), internet (e.g. CommonCrawl),
prose (e.g. Project Gutenberg), dialogue (e.g. YouTube subtitles), and
miscellaneous (e.g. GitHub, Enron Emails). See [the Pile
paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.00027) for a breakdown of all data sources,
methodology, and a discussion of ethical implications. Consult [the
datasheet](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.07311) for more detailed documentation
about the Pile and its component datasets. The Pile can be downloaded from
the [official website](https://pile.eleuther.ai/), or from a [community
mirror](https://the-eye.eu/public/AI/pile/).
#### Training procedure
All models were trained on the exact same data, in the exact same order. Each
model saw 299,892,736,000 tokens during training, and 143 checkpoints for each
model are saved every 2,097,152,000 tokens, spaced evenly throughout training.
This corresponds to training for just under 1 epoch on the Pile for
non-deduplicated models, and about 1.5 epochs on the deduplicated Pile.
All *Pythia* models trained for the equivalent of 143000 steps at a batch size
of 2,097,152 tokens. Two batch sizes were used: 2M and 4M. Models with a batch
size of 4M tokens listed were originally trained for 71500 steps instead, with
checkpoints every 500 steps. The checkpoints on Hugging Face are renamed for
consistency with all 2M batch models, so `step1000` is the first checkpoint
for `pythia-1.4b` that was saved (corresponding to step 500 in training), and
`step1000` is likewise the first `pythia-6.9b` checkpoint that was saved
(corresponding to 1000 “actual” steps).<br>
See [GitHub](https://github.com/EleutherAI/pythia) for more details on training
procedure, including [how to reproduce
it](https://github.com/EleutherAI/pythia/blob/main/README.md#reproducing-training).<br>
Pythia uses the same tokenizer as [GPT-NeoX-
20B](https://huggingface.co/EleutherAI/gpt-neox-20b).
### Evaluations
All 16 *Pythia* models were evaluated using the [LM Evaluation
Harness](https://github.com/EleutherAI/lm-evaluation-harness). You can access
the results by model and step at `results/json/*` in the [GitHub
repository](https://github.com/EleutherAI/pythia/tree/main/results/json).<br>
Expand the sections below to see plots of evaluation results for all
Pythia and Pythia-deduped models compared with OPT and BLOOM.
<details>
<summary>LAMBADA – OpenAI</summary>
<img src="/EleutherAI/pythia-12b/resolve/main/eval_plots/lambada_openai.png" style="width:auto"/>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Physical Interaction: Question Answering (PIQA)</summary>
<img src="/EleutherAI/pythia-12b/resolve/main/eval_plots/piqa.png" style="width:auto"/>
</details>
<details>
<summary>WinoGrande</summary>
<img src="/EleutherAI/pythia-12b/resolve/main/eval_plots/winogrande.png" style="width:auto"/>
</details>
<details>
<summary>AI2 Reasoning Challenge – Challenge Set</summary>
<img src="/EleutherAI/pythia-12b/resolve/main/eval_plots/arc_challenge.png" style="width:auto"/>
</details>
<details>
<summary>SciQ</summary>
<img src="/EleutherAI/pythia-12b/resolve/main/eval_plots/sciq.png" style="width:auto"/>
</details>
### Naming convention and parameter count
*Pythia* models were renamed in January 2023. It is possible that the old
naming convention still persists in some documentation by accident. The
current naming convention (70M, 160M, etc.) is based on total parameter count.
<figure style="width:32em">
| current Pythia suffix | old suffix | total params | non-embedding params |
| --------------------: | ---------: | -------------: | -------------------: |
| 70M | 19M | 70,426,624 | 18,915,328 |
| 160M | 125M | 162,322,944 | 85,056,000 |
| 410M | 350M | 405,334,016 | 302,311,424 |
| 1B | 800M | 1,011,781,632 | 805,736,448 |
| 1.4B | 1.3B | 1,414,647,808 | 1,208,602,624 |
| 2.8B | 2.7B | 2,775,208,960 | 2,517,652,480 |
| 6.9B | 6.7B | 6,857,302,016 | 6,444,163,072 |
| 12B | 13B | 11,846,072,320 | 11,327,027,200 |
</figure> |
kudzueye/Boreal | kudzueye | "2024-08-21T19:13:55Z" | 63,264 | 89 | diffusers | [
"diffusers",
"text-to-image",
"stable-diffusion",
"lora",
"template:sd-lora",
"flux",
"flux dev",
"realism",
"base_model:black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-dev",
"base_model:adapter:black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-dev",
"region:us"
] | text-to-image | "2024-08-12T04:07:09Z" | ---
tags:
- text-to-image
- stable-diffusion
- lora
- diffusers
- template:sd-lora
- flux
- flux dev
- realism
widget:
- text: >-
phone photo five men playing a Medieval diplomacy game around a table on a
couch in a living room at night in 2014
output:
url: images/ComfyUI_00855_.png
- text: >-
phone photo of two women in roman cosplay outfits holding a sign reading
'Boreal-FD' on top of a dining room table in front of a crowd in New York at
night
output:
url: images/ComfyUI_00822_.png
- text: >-
phone photos of three people performing a ritualistic sacrifice in a busy
hotel lobby with a demon
output:
url: images/ComfyUI_00944_.png
- text: >-
closeup phone photo of a 25 year old women wearing a yoshi cosplay outfit
while riding a zebra near a crowd while showing a piece of paper
with'Boreal-FD' written on it at noon in the summer in a alley in new york
city
output:
url: images/ComfyUI_00845_.png
- text: >-
phone photo of two men eating a full sad potato at a at a restaurant in 2017
posted to reddit
output:
url: images/ComfyUI_01026_.png
base_model: black-forest-labs/FLUX.1-dev
instance_prompt: photo
---
# Boreal-FD
<Gallery />
## Model description
**Work in Progress**
This is a very early experimental lora for Flux-Dev. It uses the **Bo**ring **Real**ity image datasets to work on shifting Flux towards more realistic images.
![ComfyUI_00855_.png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/641ba2eeec5b871c0bcfdba3/jfGF0xFNij7gC_bcZ3OdW.png)
As with most other AI image generative models, the flux-dev model is biased towards certain photographic aesthetics like shallow depth of fields with centralized posing along with all the artwork influence as well. As a result the models produce very limited types of photos which tends to mask how much knowledge the model actually has.
The goal with these boring reality trained loras is to not only bring out better photorealistic images but to push the model to show how much knowledge and information it can actually place in a single generated image.
**Update 08/21**
I am still exploring new ways to train this model/dataset. For the timebeing, the faded dot issue remains in these LoRAs as these older models have performed a better job of learning the concept than any of the subsequent runs I have done.
The new Schnell version may be released before updating this Dev model.
To simplify use of the model, I removed the 400 steps weights to help with resolve issues. If necesary I will add the 400 steps as a seperate model, though you can probably get a slightly similar result reducing the strength of the 1000 steps version.
I will try to seperate models going forward, though it is not the best strategy when you need to manually choose between undertrained/overtrained LoRAs on top of their strength for each image.
**Primary Goals for Boreal-FD**
- Reduce how often shallow depths of field appear in images
- More dynamic poses
- More realistic skin texture
- More interesting backgrounds
- Overall Increase scene complexity
![ComfyUI_00990_.png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/641ba2eeec5b871c0bcfdba3/pX6R5u5ehrLi245qFT1qV.png)
**Additional Notes**
These two flux loras are not expected to create very good images. Many results may be overfitted, distorted, and have this slight faded dotted look for lesser known concepts.
The 1000 step lora is more over-fitted with with distortion and lack of prompt understanding more likely to occur, but it may perform better on things like dynamic posing and skin texture.
You will want to experiment between the two loras, tweaking the lora strengths between 0.5-2.0 and guidance between 3.0-5.0 along with testing many different seeds.
As more understanding develops for Flux, better workflows for these current models will come along as well as newer Boreal-FD versions as the training improves.
## Trigger words
You should use `photo` to trigger the image generation.
## Download model
Weights for this model are available in Safetensors format.
[Download](/kudzueye/Boreal/tree/main) them in the Files & versions tab. |
sentence-transformers/stsb-mpnet-base-v2 | sentence-transformers | "2024-11-05T19:42:26Z" | 63,153 | 12 | sentence-transformers | [
"sentence-transformers",
"pytorch",
"onnx",
"safetensors",
"openvino",
"mpnet",
"feature-extraction",
"sentence-similarity",
"transformers",
"arxiv:1908.10084",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | sentence-similarity | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
library_name: sentence-transformers
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- feature-extraction
- sentence-similarity
- transformers
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
---
# sentence-transformers/stsb-mpnet-base-v2
This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model: It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768 dimensional dense vector space and can be used for tasks like clustering or semantic search.
## Usage (Sentence-Transformers)
Using this model becomes easy when you have [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) installed:
```
pip install -U sentence-transformers
```
Then you can use the model like this:
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
sentences = ["This is an example sentence", "Each sentence is converted"]
model = SentenceTransformer('sentence-transformers/stsb-mpnet-base-v2')
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings)
```
## Usage (HuggingFace Transformers)
Without [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net), you can use the model like this: First, you pass your input through the transformer model, then you have to apply the right pooling-operation on-top of the contextualized word embeddings.
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
import torch
#Mean Pooling - Take attention mask into account for correct averaging
def mean_pooling(model_output, attention_mask):
token_embeddings = model_output[0] #First element of model_output contains all token embeddings
input_mask_expanded = attention_mask.unsqueeze(-1).expand(token_embeddings.size()).float()
return torch.sum(token_embeddings * input_mask_expanded, 1) / torch.clamp(input_mask_expanded.sum(1), min=1e-9)
# Sentences we want sentence embeddings for
sentences = ['This is an example sentence', 'Each sentence is converted']
# Load model from HuggingFace Hub
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('sentence-transformers/stsb-mpnet-base-v2')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('sentence-transformers/stsb-mpnet-base-v2')
# Tokenize sentences
encoded_input = tokenizer(sentences, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')
# Compute token embeddings
with torch.no_grad():
model_output = model(**encoded_input)
# Perform pooling. In this case, max pooling.
sentence_embeddings = mean_pooling(model_output, encoded_input['attention_mask'])
print("Sentence embeddings:")
print(sentence_embeddings)
```
## Evaluation Results
For an automated evaluation of this model, see the *Sentence Embeddings Benchmark*: [https://seb.sbert.net](https://seb.sbert.net?model_name=sentence-transformers/stsb-mpnet-base-v2)
## Full Model Architecture
```
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 75, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: MPNetModel
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False})
)
```
## Citing & Authors
This model was trained by [sentence-transformers](https://www.sbert.net/).
If you find this model helpful, feel free to cite our publication [Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks](https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084):
```bibtex
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "http://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
``` |
myshell-ai/MeloTTS-English-v3 | myshell-ai | "2024-04-17T19:33:28Z" | 63,142 | 16 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"license:mit",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | null | "2024-04-17T18:18:30Z" | ---
license: mit
---
# MeloTTS
MeloTTS is a **high-quality multi-lingual** text-to-speech library by [MyShell.ai](https://myshell.ai). Supported languages include:
| Model card | Example |
| --- | --- |
| [English](https://huggingface.co/myshell-ai/MeloTTS-English-v2) (American) | [Link](https://myshell-public-repo-hosting.s3.amazonaws.com/myshellttsbase/examples/en/EN-US/speed_1.0/sent_000.wav) |
| [English](https://huggingface.co/myshell-ai/MeloTTS-English-v2) (British) | [Link](https://myshell-public-repo-hosting.s3.amazonaws.com/myshellttsbase/examples/en/EN-BR/speed_1.0/sent_000.wav) |
| [English](https://huggingface.co/myshell-ai/MeloTTS-English-v2) (Indian) | [Link](https://myshell-public-repo-hosting.s3.amazonaws.com/myshellttsbase/examples/en/EN_INDIA/speed_1.0/sent_000.wav) |
| [English](https://huggingface.co/myshell-ai/MeloTTS-English-v2) (Australian) | [Link](https://myshell-public-repo-hosting.s3.amazonaws.com/myshellttsbase/examples/en/EN-AU/speed_1.0/sent_000.wav) |
| [English](https://huggingface.co/myshell-ai/MeloTTS-English-v2) (Default) | [Link](https://myshell-public-repo-hosting.s3.amazonaws.com/myshellttsbase/examples/en/EN-Default/speed_1.0/sent_000.wav) |
| [Spanish](https://huggingface.co/myshell-ai/MeloTTS-Spanish) | [Link](https://myshell-public-repo-hosting.s3.amazonaws.com/myshellttsbase/examples/es/ES/speed_1.0/sent_000.wav) |
| [French](https://huggingface.co/myshell-ai/MeloTTS-French) | [Link](https://myshell-public-repo-hosting.s3.amazonaws.com/myshellttsbase/examples/fr/FR/speed_1.0/sent_000.wav) |
| [Chinese](https://huggingface.co/myshell-ai/MeloTTS-Chinese) (mix EN) | [Link](https://myshell-public-repo-hosting.s3.amazonaws.com/myshellttsbase/examples/zh/ZH/speed_1.0/sent_008.wav) |
| [Japanese](https://huggingface.co/myshell-ai/MeloTTS-Japanese) | [Link](https://myshell-public-repo-hosting.s3.amazonaws.com/myshellttsbase/examples/jp/JP/speed_1.0/sent_000.wav) |
| [Korean](https://huggingface.co/myshell-ai/MeloTTS-Korean/) | [Link](https://myshell-public-repo-hosting.s3.amazonaws.com/myshellttsbase/examples/kr/KR/speed_1.0/sent_000.wav) |
Some other features include:
- The Chinese speaker supports `mixed Chinese and English`.
- Fast enough for `CPU real-time inference`.
## Usage
### Without Installation
An unofficial [live demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mrfakename/MeloTTS) is hosted on Hugging Face Spaces.
#### Use it on MyShell
There are hundreds of TTS models on MyShell, much more than MeloTTS. See examples [here](https://github.com/myshell-ai/MeloTTS/blob/main/docs/quick_use.md#use-melotts-without-installation).
More can be found at the widget center of [MyShell.ai](https://app.myshell.ai/robot-workshop).
### Install and Use Locally
Follow the installation steps [here](https://github.com/myshell-ai/MeloTTS/blob/main/docs/install.md#linux-and-macos-install) before using the following snippet:
```python
from melo.api import TTS
# Speed is adjustable
speed = 1.0
# CPU is sufficient for real-time inference.
# You can set it manually to 'cpu' or 'cuda' or 'cuda:0' or 'mps'
device = 'auto' # Will automatically use GPU if available
# English
text = "Did you ever hear a folk tale about a giant turtle?"
model = TTS(language='EN_NEWEST', device=device)
speaker_ids = model.hps.data.spk2id
output_path = 'en-newest.wav'
model.tts_to_file(text, speaker_ids['EN-Newest'], output_path, speed=speed)
```
## Join the Community
**Open Source AI Grant**
We are actively sponsoring open-source AI projects. The sponsorship includes GPU resources, fundings and intellectual support (collaboration with top research labs). We welcome both reseach and engineering projects, as long as the open-source community needs them. Please contact [Zengyi Qin](https://www.qinzy.tech/) if you are interested.
**Contributing**
If you find this work useful, please consider contributing to the GitHub [repo](https://github.com/myshell-ai/MeloTTS).
- Many thanks to [@fakerybakery](https://github.com/fakerybakery) for adding the Web UI and CLI part.
## License
This library is under MIT License, which means it is free for both commercial and non-commercial use.
## Acknowledgements
This implementation is based on [TTS](https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS), [VITS](https://github.com/jaywalnut310/vits), [VITS2](https://github.com/daniilrobnikov/vits2) and [Bert-VITS2](https://github.com/fishaudio/Bert-VITS2). We appreciate their awesome work.
|
padmajabfrl/Gender-Classification | padmajabfrl | "2023-01-09T10:52:54Z" | 63,076 | 27 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"tensorboard",
"distilbert",
"text-classification",
"generated_from_trainer",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-classification | "2023-01-09T10:13:14Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
tags:
- generated_from_trainer
metrics:
- accuracy
model-index:
- name: Gender-Classification
results: []
---
<!-- This model card has been generated automatically according to the information the Trainer had access to. You
should probably proofread and complete it, then remove this comment. -->
# Gender-Classification
This model is a fine-tuned version of [distilbert-base-uncased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-uncased) on an unknown dataset.
It achieves the following results on the evaluation set:
- Loss: 0.0000
- Accuracy: 1.0
## Model description
More information needed
## Intended uses & limitations
More information needed
## Training and evaluation data
More information needed
## Training procedure
### Training hyperparameters
The following hyperparameters were used during training:
- learning_rate: 2e-05
- train_batch_size: 16
- eval_batch_size: 16
- seed: 42
- optimizer: Adam with betas=(0.9,0.999) and epsilon=1e-08
- lr_scheduler_type: linear
- num_epochs: 5
### Training results
| Training Loss | Epoch | Step | Validation Loss | Accuracy |
|:-------------:|:-----:|:-----:|:---------------:|:--------:|
| 0.0035 | 1.0 | 4390 | 0.0004 | 1.0000 |
| 0.0005 | 2.0 | 8780 | 0.0002 | 1.0000 |
| 0.0 | 3.0 | 13170 | 0.0000 | 1.0 |
| 0.0 | 4.0 | 17560 | 0.0000 | 1.0 |
| 0.0 | 5.0 | 21950 | 0.0000 | 1.0 |
### Framework versions
- Transformers 4.25.1
- Pytorch 1.13.0+cu116
- Datasets 2.8.0
- Tokenizers 0.13.2
|
Babelscape/mrebel-large | Babelscape | "2023-06-20T15:40:58Z" | 63,061 | 67 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"mbart",
"text2text-generation",
"seq2seq",
"relation-extraction",
"translation",
"ar",
"ca",
"de",
"el",
"en",
"es",
"fr",
"hi",
"it",
"ja",
"ko",
"nl",
"pl",
"pt",
"ru",
"sv",
"vi",
"zh",
"dataset:Babelscape/SREDFM",
"arxiv:2306.09802",
"license:cc-by-nc-sa-4.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | translation | "2023-06-12T13:40:27Z" | ---
language:
- ar
- ca
- de
- el
- en
- es
- fr
- hi
- it
- ja
- ko
- nl
- pl
- pt
- ru
- sv
- vi
- zh
widget:
- text: >-
Els Red Hot Chili Peppers es van formar a Los Angeles per Kiedis, Flea, el
guitarrista Hillel Slovak i el bateria Jack Irons.
example_title: Catalan
inference:
parameters:
decoder_start_token_id: 250058
src_lang: ca_XX
tgt_lang: <triplet>
tags:
- seq2seq
- relation-extraction
license: cc-by-nc-sa-4.0
pipeline_tag: translation
datasets:
- Babelscape/SREDFM
---
# RED<sup>FM</sup>: a Filtered and Multilingual Relation Extraction Dataset
This is a multilingual version of [REBEL](https://huggingface.co/Babelscape/rebel-large). It can be used as a standalone multulingual Relation Extraction system, or as a pretrained system to be tuned on multilingual Relation Extraction datasets.
mREBEL is introduced in the ACL 2023 paper [RED^{FM}: a Filtered and Multilingual Relation Extraction Dataset](https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09802). We present a new multilingual Relation Extraction dataset and train a multilingual version of REBEL which reframed Relation Extraction as a seq2seq task. The paper can be found [here](https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09802). If you use the code or model, please reference this work in your paper:
@inproceedings{huguet-cabot-et-al-2023-redfm-dataset,
title = "RED$^{\rm FM}$: a Filtered and Multilingual Relation Extraction Dataset",
author = "Huguet Cabot, Pere-Llu{\'\i}s and Tedeschi, Simone and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille and
Navigli, Roberto",
booktitle = "Proc. of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2023",
month = jul,
year = "2023",
address = "Toronto, Canada",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09802",
}
The original repository for the paper can be found [here](https://github.com/Babelscape/rebel#REDFM)
Be aware that the inference widget at the right does not output special tokens, which are necessary to distinguish the subject, object and relation types. For a demo of mREBEL and its pre-training dataset check the [Spaces demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Babelscape/mrebel-demo).
## Pipeline usage
```python
from transformers import pipeline
triplet_extractor = pipeline('translation_xx_to_yy', model='Babelscape/mrebel-large', tokenizer='Babelscape/mrebel-large')
# We need to use the tokenizer manually since we need special tokens.
extracted_text = triplet_extractor.tokenizer.batch_decode([triplet_extractor("The Red Hot Chili Peppers were formed in Los Angeles by Kiedis, Flea, guitarist Hillel Slovak and drummer Jack Irons.", decoder_start_token_id=250058, src_lang="en_XX", tgt_lang="<triplet>", return_tensors=True, return_text=False)[0]["translation_token_ids"]]) # change en_XX for the language of the source.
print(extracted_text[0])
# Function to parse the generated text and extract the triplets
def extract_triplets_typed(text):
triplets = []
relation = ''
text = text.strip()
current = 'x'
subject, relation, object_, object_type, subject_type = '','','','',''
for token in text.replace("<s>", "").replace("<pad>", "").replace("</s>", "").replace("tp_XX", "").replace("__en__", "").split():
if token == "<triplet>" or token == "<relation>":
current = 't'
if relation != '':
triplets.append({'head': subject.strip(), 'head_type': subject_type, 'type': relation.strip(),'tail': object_.strip(), 'tail_type': object_type})
relation = ''
subject = ''
elif token.startswith("<") and token.endswith(">"):
if current == 't' or current == 'o':
current = 's'
if relation != '':
triplets.append({'head': subject.strip(), 'head_type': subject_type, 'type': relation.strip(),'tail': object_.strip(), 'tail_type': object_type})
object_ = ''
subject_type = token[1:-1]
else:
current = 'o'
object_type = token[1:-1]
relation = ''
else:
if current == 't':
subject += ' ' + token
elif current == 's':
object_ += ' ' + token
elif current == 'o':
relation += ' ' + token
if subject != '' and relation != '' and object_ != '' and object_type != '' and subject_type != '':
triplets.append({'head': subject.strip(), 'head_type': subject_type, 'type': relation.strip(),'tail': object_.strip(), 'tail_type': object_type})
return triplets
extracted_triplets = extract_triplets_typed(extracted_text[0])
print(extracted_triplets)
```
## Model and Tokenizer using transformers
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, AutoTokenizer
def extract_triplets_typed(text):
triplets = []
relation = ''
text = text.strip()
current = 'x'
subject, relation, object_, object_type, subject_type = '','','','',''
for token in text.replace("<s>", "").replace("<pad>", "").replace("</s>", "").replace("tp_XX", "").replace("__en__", "").split():
if token == "<triplet>" or token == "<relation>":
current = 't'
if relation != '':
triplets.append({'head': subject.strip(), 'head_type': subject_type, 'type': relation.strip(),'tail': object_.strip(), 'tail_type': object_type})
relation = ''
subject = ''
elif token.startswith("<") and token.endswith(">"):
if current == 't' or current == 'o':
current = 's'
if relation != '':
triplets.append({'head': subject.strip(), 'head_type': subject_type, 'type': relation.strip(),'tail': object_.strip(), 'tail_type': object_type})
object_ = ''
subject_type = token[1:-1]
else:
current = 'o'
object_type = token[1:-1]
relation = ''
else:
if current == 't':
subject += ' ' + token
elif current == 's':
object_ += ' ' + token
elif current == 'o':
relation += ' ' + token
if subject != '' and relation != '' and object_ != '' and object_type != '' and subject_type != '':
triplets.append({'head': subject.strip(), 'head_type': subject_type, 'type': relation.strip(),'tail': object_.strip(), 'tail_type': object_type})
return triplets
# Load model and tokenizer
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Babelscape/mrebel-large", src_lang="en_XX", tgt_lang="tp_XX")
# Here we set English ("en_XX") as source language. To change the source language swap the first token of the input for your desired language or change to supported language. For catalan ("ca_XX") or greek ("el_EL") (not included in mBART pretraining) you need a workaround:
# tokenizer._src_lang = "ca_XX"
# tokenizer.cur_lang_code_id = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("ca_XX")
# tokenizer.set_src_lang_special_tokens("ca_XX")
model = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained("Babelscape/mrebel-large")
gen_kwargs = {
"max_length": 256,
"length_penalty": 0,
"num_beams": 3,
"num_return_sequences": 3,
"forced_bos_token_id": None,
}
# Text to extract triplets from
text = 'The Red Hot Chili Peppers were formed in Los Angeles by Kiedis, Flea, guitarist Hillel Slovak and drummer Jack Irons.'
# Tokenizer text
model_inputs = tokenizer(text, max_length=256, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors = 'pt')
# Generate
generated_tokens = model.generate(
model_inputs["input_ids"].to(model.device),
attention_mask=model_inputs["attention_mask"].to(model.device),
decoder_start_token_id = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("tp_XX"),
**gen_kwargs,
)
# Extract text
decoded_preds = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_tokens, skip_special_tokens=False)
# Extract triplets
for idx, sentence in enumerate(decoded_preds):
print(f'Prediction triplets sentence {idx}')
print(extract_triplets_typed(sentence))
```
## License
This model is licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. The text of the license can be found [here](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
NousResearch/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct | NousResearch | "2024-07-23T04:40:46Z" | 63,027 | 84 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"llama",
"text-generation",
"facebook",
"meta",
"pytorch",
"llama-3",
"conversational",
"en",
"license:other",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-04-18T16:55:56Z" | ---
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: text-generation
tags:
- facebook
- meta
- pytorch
- llama
- llama-3
license: other
license_name: llama3
license_link: LICENSE
extra_gated_prompt: >-
### META LLAMA 3 COMMUNITY LICENSE AGREEMENT
Meta Llama 3 Version Release Date: April 18, 2024
"Agreement" means the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, distribution and modification of the
Llama Materials set forth herein.
"Documentation" means the specifications, manuals and documentation accompanying Meta Llama 3
distributed by Meta at https://llama.meta.com/get-started/.
"Licensee" or "you" means you, or your employer or any other person or entity (if you are entering into
this Agreement on such person or entity’s behalf), of the age required under applicable laws, rules or
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1. License Rights and Redistribution.
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5. Intellectual Property.
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c. If you institute litigation or other proceedings against Meta or any entity (including a
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6. Term and Termination. The term of this Agreement will commence upon your acceptance of this
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accordance with the terms and conditions herein. Meta may terminate this Agreement if you are in
breach of any term or condition of this Agreement. Upon termination of this Agreement, you shall delete
and cease use of the Llama Materials. Sections 3, 4 and 7 shall survive the termination of this
Agreement.
7. Governing Law and Jurisdiction. This Agreement will be governed and construed under the laws of
the State of California without regard to choice of law principles, and the UN Convention on Contracts
for the International Sale of Goods does not apply to this Agreement. The courts of California shall have
exclusive jurisdiction of any dispute arising out of this Agreement.
### Meta Llama 3 Acceptable Use Policy
Meta is committed to promoting safe and fair use of its tools and features, including Meta Llama 3. If you
access or use Meta Llama 3, you agree to this Acceptable Use Policy (“Policy”). The most recent copy of
this policy can be found at [https://llama.meta.com/llama3/use-policy](https://llama.meta.com/llama3/use-policy)
#### Prohibited Uses
We want everyone to use Meta Llama 3 safely and responsibly. You agree you will not use, or allow
others to use, Meta Llama 3 to:
1. Violate the law or others’ rights, including to:
1. Engage in, promote, generate, contribute to, encourage, plan, incite, or further illegal or unlawful activity or content, such as:
1. Violence or terrorism
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3. Human trafficking, exploitation, and sexual violence
4. The illegal distribution of information or materials to minors, including obscene materials, or failure to employ legally required age-gating in connection with such information or materials.
5. Sexual solicitation
6. Any other criminal activity
2. Engage in, promote, incite, or facilitate the harassment, abuse, threatening, or bullying of individuals or groups of individuals
3. Engage in, promote, incite, or facilitate discrimination or other unlawful or harmful conduct in the provision of employment, employment benefits, credit, housing, other economic benefits, or other essential goods and services
4. Engage in the unauthorized or unlicensed practice of any profession including, but not limited to, financial, legal, medical/health, or related professional practices
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1. Military, warfare, nuclear industries or applications, espionage, use for materials or activities that are subject to the International Traffic Arms Regulations (ITAR) maintained by the United States Department of State
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6. Any content intended to incite or promote violence, abuse, or any infliction of bodily harm to an individual
3. Intentionally deceive or mislead others, including use of Meta Llama 3 related to the following:
1. Generating, promoting, or furthering fraud or the creation or promotion of disinformation
2. Generating, promoting, or furthering defamatory content, including the creation of defamatory statements, images, or other content
3. Generating, promoting, or further distributing spam
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5. Representing that the use of Meta Llama 3 or outputs are human-generated
6. Generating or facilitating false online engagement, including fake reviews and other means of fake online engagement
4. Fail to appropriately disclose to end users any known dangers of your AI system
Please report any violation of this Policy, software “bug,” or other problems that could lead to a violation
of this Policy through one of the following means:
* Reporting issues with the model: [https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3)
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developers.facebook.com/llama_output_feedback
* Reporting bugs and security concerns: facebook.com/whitehat/info
* Reporting violations of the Acceptable Use Policy or unlicensed uses of Meta Llama 3: LlamaUseReport@meta.com
extra_gated_fields:
First Name: text
Last Name: text
Date of birth: date_picker
Country: country
Affiliation: text
geo: ip_location
By clicking Submit below I accept the terms of the license and acknowledge that the information I provide will be collected stored processed and shared in accordance with the Meta Privacy Policy: checkbox
extra_gated_description: The information you provide will be collected, stored, processed and shared in accordance with the [Meta Privacy Policy](https://www.facebook.com/privacy/policy/).
extra_gated_button_content: Submit
widget:
- example_title: Hello
messages:
- role: user
content: Hey my name is Julien! How are you?
- example_title: Winter holidays
messages:
- role: system
content: You are a helpful and honest assistant. Please, respond concisely and truthfully.
- role: user
content: Can you recommend a good destination for Winter holidays?
- example_title: Programming assistant
messages:
- role: system
content: You are a helpful and honest code and programming assistant. Please, respond concisely and truthfully.
- role: user
content: Write a function that computes the nth fibonacci number.
inference:
parameters:
max_new_tokens: 300
stop:
- <|end_of_text|>
- <|eot_id|>
---
## Model Details
Meta developed and released the Meta Llama 3 family of large language models (LLMs), a collection of pretrained and instruction tuned generative text models in 8 and 70B sizes. The Llama 3 instruction tuned models are optimized for dialogue use cases and outperform many of the available open source chat models on common industry benchmarks. Further, in developing these models, we took great care to optimize helpfulness and safety.
**Model developers** Meta
**Variations** Llama 3 comes in two sizes — 8B and 70B parameters — in pre-trained and instruction tuned variants.
**Input** Models input text only.
**Output** Models generate text and code only.
**Model Architecture** Llama 3 is an auto-regressive language model that uses an optimized transformer architecture. The tuned versions use supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning with human feedback (RLHF) to align with human preferences for helpfulness and safety.
<table>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
<td><strong>Training Data</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Params</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Context length</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>GQA</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Token count</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Knowledge cutoff</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" >Llama 3
</td>
<td rowspan="2" >A new mix of publicly available online data.
</td>
<td>8B
</td>
<td>8k
</td>
<td>Yes
</td>
<td rowspan="2" >15T+
</td>
<td>March, 2023
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>70B
</td>
<td>8k
</td>
<td>Yes
</td>
<td>December, 2023
</td>
</tr>
</table>
**Llama 3 family of models**. Token counts refer to pretraining data only. Both the 8 and 70B versions use Grouped-Query Attention (GQA) for improved inference scalability.
**Model Release Date** April 18, 2024.
**Status** This is a static model trained on an offline dataset. Future versions of the tuned models will be released as we improve model safety with community feedback.
**License** A custom commercial license is available at: [https://llama.meta.com/llama3/license](https://llama.meta.com/llama3/license)
Where to send questions or comments about the model Instructions on how to provide feedback or comments on the model can be found in the model [README](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3). For more technical information about generation parameters and recipes for how to use Llama 3 in applications, please go [here](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-recipes).
## Intended Use
**Intended Use Cases** Llama 3 is intended for commercial and research use in English. Instruction tuned models are intended for assistant-like chat, whereas pretrained models can be adapted for a variety of natural language generation tasks.
**Out-of-scope** Use in any manner that violates applicable laws or regulations (including trade compliance laws). Use in any other way that is prohibited by the Acceptable Use Policy and Llama 3 Community License. Use in languages other than English**.
**Note: Developers may fine-tune Llama 3 models for languages beyond English provided they comply with the Llama 3 Community License and the Acceptable Use Policy.
## How to use
This repository contains two versions of Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct, for use with transformers and with the original `llama3` codebase.
### Use with transformers
You can run conversational inference using the Transformers pipeline abstraction, or by leveraging the Auto classes with the `generate()` function. Let's see examples of both.
#### Transformers pipeline
```python
import transformers
import torch
model_id = "meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct"
pipeline = transformers.pipeline(
"text-generation",
model=model_id,
model_kwargs={"torch_dtype": torch.bfloat16},
device_map="auto",
)
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a pirate chatbot who always responds in pirate speak!"},
{"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"},
]
prompt = pipeline.tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
messages,
tokenize=False,
add_generation_prompt=True
)
terminators = [
pipeline.tokenizer.eos_token_id,
pipeline.tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("<|eot_id|>")
]
outputs = pipeline(
prompt,
max_new_tokens=256,
eos_token_id=terminators,
do_sample=True,
temperature=0.6,
top_p=0.9,
)
print(outputs[0]["generated_text"][len(prompt):])
```
#### Transformers AutoModelForCausalLM
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
import torch
model_id = "meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_id,
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
device_map="auto",
)
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a pirate chatbot who always responds in pirate speak!"},
{"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"},
]
input_ids = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
messages,
add_generation_prompt=True,
return_tensors="pt"
).to(model.device)
terminators = [
tokenizer.eos_token_id,
tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("<|eot_id|>")
]
outputs = model.generate(
input_ids,
max_new_tokens=256,
eos_token_id=terminators,
do_sample=True,
temperature=0.6,
top_p=0.9,
)
response = outputs[0][input_ids.shape[-1]:]
print(tokenizer.decode(response, skip_special_tokens=True))
```
### Use with `llama3`
Please, follow the instructions in the [repository](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3)
To download Original checkpoints, see the example command below leveraging `huggingface-cli`:
```
huggingface-cli download meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct --include "original/*" --local-dir Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct
```
For Hugging Face support, we recommend using transformers or TGI, but a similar command works.
## Hardware and Software
**Training Factors** We used custom training libraries, Meta's Research SuperCluster, and production clusters for pretraining. Fine-tuning, annotation, and evaluation were also performed on third-party cloud compute.
**Carbon Footprint Pretraining utilized a cumulative** 7.7M GPU hours of computation on hardware of type H100-80GB (TDP of 700W). Estimated total emissions were 2290 tCO2eq, 100% of which were offset by Meta’s sustainability program.
<table>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
<td><strong>Time (GPU hours)</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Power Consumption (W)</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Carbon Emitted(tCO2eq)</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Llama 3 8B
</td>
<td>1.3M
</td>
<td>700
</td>
<td>390
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Llama 3 70B
</td>
<td>6.4M
</td>
<td>700
</td>
<td>1900
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Total
</td>
<td>7.7M
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>2290
</td>
</tr>
</table>
**CO2 emissions during pre-training**. Time: total GPU time required for training each model. Power Consumption: peak power capacity per GPU device for the GPUs used adjusted for power usage efficiency. 100% of the emissions are directly offset by Meta's sustainability program, and because we are openly releasing these models, the pretraining costs do not need to be incurred by others.
## Training Data
**Overview** Llama 3 was pretrained on over 15 trillion tokens of data from publicly available sources. The fine-tuning data includes publicly available instruction datasets, as well as over 10M human-annotated examples. Neither the pretraining nor the fine-tuning datasets include Meta user data.
**Data Freshness** The pretraining data has a cutoff of March 2023 for the 7B and December 2023 for the 70B models respectively.
## Benchmarks
In this section, we report the results for Llama 3 models on standard automatic benchmarks. For all the evaluations, we use our internal evaluations library. For details on the methodology see [here](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3/blob/main/eval_methodology.md).
### Base pretrained models
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Category</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Benchmark</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 8B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama2 7B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama2 13B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 70B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama2 70B</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="6" >General
</td>
<td>MMLU (5-shot)
</td>
<td>66.6
</td>
<td>45.7
</td>
<td>53.8
</td>
<td>79.5
</td>
<td>69.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AGIEval English (3-5 shot)
</td>
<td>45.9
</td>
<td>28.8
</td>
<td>38.7
</td>
<td>63.0
</td>
<td>54.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>CommonSenseQA (7-shot)
</td>
<td>72.6
</td>
<td>57.6
</td>
<td>67.6
</td>
<td>83.8
</td>
<td>78.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Winogrande (5-shot)
</td>
<td>76.1
</td>
<td>73.3
</td>
<td>75.4
</td>
<td>83.1
</td>
<td>81.8
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BIG-Bench Hard (3-shot, CoT)
</td>
<td>61.1
</td>
<td>38.1
</td>
<td>47.0
</td>
<td>81.3
</td>
<td>65.7
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ARC-Challenge (25-shot)
</td>
<td>78.6
</td>
<td>53.7
</td>
<td>67.6
</td>
<td>93.0
</td>
<td>85.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Knowledge reasoning
</td>
<td>TriviaQA-Wiki (5-shot)
</td>
<td>78.5
</td>
<td>72.1
</td>
<td>79.6
</td>
<td>89.7
</td>
<td>87.5
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4" >Reading comprehension
</td>
<td>SQuAD (1-shot)
</td>
<td>76.4
</td>
<td>72.2
</td>
<td>72.1
</td>
<td>85.6
</td>
<td>82.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>QuAC (1-shot, F1)
</td>
<td>44.4
</td>
<td>39.6
</td>
<td>44.9
</td>
<td>51.1
</td>
<td>49.4
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BoolQ (0-shot)
</td>
<td>75.7
</td>
<td>65.5
</td>
<td>66.9
</td>
<td>79.0
</td>
<td>73.1
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>DROP (3-shot, F1)
</td>
<td>58.4
</td>
<td>37.9
</td>
<td>49.8
</td>
<td>79.7
</td>
<td>70.2
</td>
</tr>
</table>
### Instruction tuned models
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Benchmark</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 8B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 2 7B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 2 13B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 3 70B</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>Llama 2 70B</strong>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MMLU (5-shot)
</td>
<td>68.4
</td>
<td>34.1
</td>
<td>47.8
</td>
<td>82.0
</td>
<td>52.9
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>GPQA (0-shot)
</td>
<td>34.2
</td>
<td>21.7
</td>
<td>22.3
</td>
<td>39.5
</td>
<td>21.0
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>HumanEval (0-shot)
</td>
<td>62.2
</td>
<td>7.9
</td>
<td>14.0
</td>
<td>81.7
</td>
<td>25.6
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>GSM-8K (8-shot, CoT)
</td>
<td>79.6
</td>
<td>25.7
</td>
<td>77.4
</td>
<td>93.0
</td>
<td>57.5
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MATH (4-shot, CoT)
</td>
<td>30.0
</td>
<td>3.8
</td>
<td>6.7
</td>
<td>50.4
</td>
<td>11.6
</td>
</tr>
</table>
### Responsibility & Safety
We believe that an open approach to AI leads to better, safer products, faster innovation, and a bigger overall market. We are committed to Responsible AI development and took a series of steps to limit misuse and harm and support the open source community.
Foundation models are widely capable technologies that are built to be used for a diverse range of applications. They are not designed to meet every developer preference on safety levels for all use cases, out-of-the-box, as those by their nature will differ across different applications.
Rather, responsible LLM-application deployment is achieved by implementing a series of safety best practices throughout the development of such applications, from the model pre-training, fine-tuning and the deployment of systems composed of safeguards to tailor the safety needs specifically to the use case and audience.
As part of the Llama 3 release, we updated our [Responsible Use Guide](https://llama.meta.com/responsible-use-guide/) to outline the steps and best practices for developers to implement model and system level safety for their application. We also provide a set of resources including [Meta Llama Guard 2](https://llama.meta.com/purple-llama/) and [Code Shield](https://llama.meta.com/purple-llama/) safeguards. These tools have proven to drastically reduce residual risks of LLM Systems, while maintaining a high level of helpfulness. We encourage developers to tune and deploy these safeguards according to their needs and we provide a [reference implementation](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-recipes/tree/main/recipes/responsible_ai) to get you started.
#### Llama 3-Instruct
As outlined in the Responsible Use Guide, some trade-off between model helpfulness and model alignment is likely unavoidable. Developers should exercise discretion about how to weigh the benefits of alignment and helpfulness for their specific use case and audience. Developers should be mindful of residual risks when using Llama models and leverage additional safety tools as needed to reach the right safety bar for their use case.
<span style="text-decoration:underline;">Safety</span>
For our instruction tuned model, we conducted extensive red teaming exercises, performed adversarial evaluations and implemented safety mitigations techniques to lower residual risks. As with any Large Language Model, residual risks will likely remain and we recommend that developers assess these risks in the context of their use case. In parallel, we are working with the community to make AI safety benchmark standards transparent, rigorous and interpretable.
<span style="text-decoration:underline;">Refusals</span>
In addition to residual risks, we put a great emphasis on model refusals to benign prompts. Over-refusing not only can impact the user experience but could even be harmful in certain contexts as well. We’ve heard the feedback from the developer community and improved our fine tuning to ensure that Llama 3 is significantly less likely to falsely refuse to answer prompts than Llama 2.
We built internal benchmarks and developed mitigations to limit false refusals making Llama 3 our most helpful model to date.
#### Responsible release
In addition to responsible use considerations outlined above, we followed a rigorous process that requires us to take extra measures against misuse and critical risks before we make our release decision.
Misuse
If you access or use Llama 3, you agree to the Acceptable Use Policy. The most recent copy of this policy can be found at [https://llama.meta.com/llama3/use-policy/](https://llama.meta.com/llama3/use-policy/).
#### Critical risks
<span style="text-decoration:underline;">CBRNE</span> (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and high yield Explosives)
We have conducted a two fold assessment of the safety of the model in this area:
* Iterative testing during model training to assess the safety of responses related to CBRNE threats and other adversarial risks.
* Involving external CBRNE experts to conduct an uplift test assessing the ability of the model to accurately provide expert knowledge and reduce barriers to potential CBRNE misuse, by reference to what can be achieved using web search (without the model).
### <span style="text-decoration:underline;">Cyber Security </span>
We have evaluated Llama 3 with CyberSecEval, Meta’s cybersecurity safety eval suite, measuring Llama 3’s propensity to suggest insecure code when used as a coding assistant, and Llama 3’s propensity to comply with requests to help carry out cyber attacks, where attacks are defined by the industry standard MITRE ATT&CK cyber attack ontology. On our insecure coding and cyber attacker helpfulness tests, Llama 3 behaved in the same range or safer than models of [equivalent coding capability](https://huggingface.co/spaces/facebook/CyberSecEval).
### <span style="text-decoration:underline;">Child Safety</span>
Child Safety risk assessments were conducted using a team of experts, to assess the model’s capability to produce outputs that could result in Child Safety risks and inform on any necessary and appropriate risk mitigations via fine tuning. We leveraged those expert red teaming sessions to expand the coverage of our evaluation benchmarks through Llama 3 model development. For Llama 3, we conducted new in-depth sessions using objective based methodologies to assess the model risks along multiple attack vectors. We also partnered with content specialists to perform red teaming exercises assessing potentially violating content while taking account of market specific nuances or experiences.
### Community
Generative AI safety requires expertise and tooling, and we believe in the strength of the open community to accelerate its progress. We are active members of open consortiums, including the AI Alliance, Partnership in AI and MLCommons, actively contributing to safety standardization and transparency. We encourage the community to adopt taxonomies like the MLCommons Proof of Concept evaluation to facilitate collaboration and transparency on safety and content evaluations. Our Purple Llama tools are open sourced for the community to use and widely distributed across ecosystem partners including cloud service providers. We encourage community contributions to our [Github repository](https://github.com/meta-llama/PurpleLlama).
Finally, we put in place a set of resources including an [output reporting mechanism](https://developers.facebook.com/llama_output_feedback) and [bug bounty program](https://www.facebook.com/whitehat) to continuously improve the Llama technology with the help of the community.
## Ethical Considerations and Limitations
The core values of Llama 3 are openness, inclusivity and helpfulness. It is meant to serve everyone, and to work for a wide range of use cases. It is thus designed to be accessible to people across many different backgrounds, experiences and perspectives. Llama 3 addresses users and their needs as they are, without insertion unnecessary judgment or normativity, while reflecting the understanding that even content that may appear problematic in some cases can serve valuable purposes in others. It respects the dignity and autonomy of all users, especially in terms of the values of free thought and expression that power innovation and progress.
But Llama 3 is a new technology, and like any new technology, there are risks associated with its use. Testing conducted to date has been in English, and has not covered, nor could it cover, all scenarios. For these reasons, as with all LLMs, Llama 3’s potential outputs cannot be predicted in advance, and the model may in some instances produce inaccurate, biased or other objectionable responses to user prompts. Therefore, before deploying any applications of Llama 3 models, developers should perform safety testing and tuning tailored to their specific applications of the model. As outlined in the Responsible Use Guide, we recommend incorporating [Purple Llama](https://github.com/facebookresearch/PurpleLlama) solutions into your workflows and specifically [Llama Guard](https://ai.meta.com/research/publications/llama-guard-llm-based-input-output-safeguard-for-human-ai-conversations/) which provides a base model to filter input and output prompts to layer system-level safety on top of model-level safety.
Please see the Responsible Use Guide available at [http://llama.meta.com/responsible-use-guide](http://llama.meta.com/responsible-use-guide)
## Citation instructions
@article{llama3modelcard,
title={Llama 3 Model Card},
author={AI@Meta},
year={2024},
url = {https://github.com/meta-llama/llama3/blob/main/MODEL_CARD.md}
}
## Contributors
Aaditya Singh; Aaron Grattafiori; Abhimanyu Dubey; Abhinav Jauhri; Abhinav Pandey; Abhishek Kadian; Adam Kelsey; Adi Gangidi; Ahmad Al-Dahle; Ahuva Goldstand; Aiesha Letman; Ajay Menon; Akhil Mathur; Alan Schelten; Alex Vaughan; Amy Yang; Andrei Lupu; Andres Alvarado; Andrew Gallagher; Andrew Gu; Andrew Ho; Andrew Poulton; Andrew Ryan; Angela Fan; Ankit Ramchandani; Anthony Hartshorn; Archi Mitra; Archie Sravankumar; Artem Korenev; Arun Rao; Ashley Gabriel; Ashwin Bharambe; Assaf Eisenman; Aston Zhang; Aurelien Rodriguez; Austen Gregerson; Ava Spataru; Baptiste Roziere; Ben Maurer; Benjamin Leonhardi; Bernie Huang; Bhargavi Paranjape; Bing Liu; Binh Tang; Bobbie Chern; Brani Stojkovic; Brian Fuller; Catalina Mejia Arenas; Chao Zhou; Charlotte Caucheteux; Chaya Nayak; Ching-Hsiang Chu; Chloe Bi; Chris Cai; Chris Cox; Chris Marra; Chris McConnell; Christian Keller; Christoph Feichtenhofer; Christophe Touret; Chunyang Wu; Corinne Wong; Cristian Canton Ferrer; Damien Allonsius; Daniel Kreymer; Daniel Haziza; Daniel Li; Danielle Pintz; Danny Livshits; Danny Wyatt; David Adkins; David Esiobu; David Xu; Davide Testuggine; Delia David; Devi Parikh; Dhruv Choudhary; Dhruv Mahajan; Diana Liskovich; Diego Garcia-Olano; Diego Perino; Dieuwke Hupkes; Dingkang Wang; Dustin Holland; Egor Lakomkin; Elina Lobanova; Xiaoqing Ellen Tan; Emily Dinan; Eric Smith; Erik Brinkman; Esteban Arcaute; Filip Radenovic; Firat Ozgenel; Francesco Caggioni; Frank Seide; Frank Zhang; Gabriel Synnaeve; Gabriella Schwarz; Gabrielle Lee; Gada Badeer; Georgia Anderson; Graeme Nail; Gregoire Mialon; Guan Pang; Guillem Cucurell; Hailey Nguyen; Hannah Korevaar; Hannah Wang; Haroun Habeeb; Harrison Rudolph; Henry Aspegren; Hu Xu; Hugo Touvron; Iga Kozlowska; Igor Molybog; Igor Tufanov; Iliyan Zarov; Imanol Arrieta Ibarra; Irina-Elena Veliche; Isabel Kloumann; Ishan Misra; Ivan Evtimov; Jacob Xu; Jade Copet; Jake Weissman; Jan Geffert; Jana Vranes; Japhet Asher; Jason Park; Jay Mahadeokar; Jean-Baptiste Gaya; Jeet Shah; Jelmer van der Linde; Jennifer Chan; Jenny Hong; Jenya Lee; Jeremy Fu; Jeremy Teboul; Jianfeng Chi; Jianyu Huang; Jie Wang; Jiecao Yu; Joanna Bitton; Joe Spisak; Joelle Pineau; Jon Carvill; Jongsoo Park; Joseph Rocca; Joshua Johnstun; Junteng Jia; Kalyan Vasuden Alwala; Kam Hou U; Kate Plawiak; Kartikeya Upasani; Kaushik Veeraraghavan; Ke Li; Kenneth Heafield; Kevin Stone; Khalid El-Arini; Krithika Iyer; Kshitiz Malik; Kuenley Chiu; Kunal Bhalla; Kyle Huang; Lakshya Garg; Lauren Rantala-Yeary; Laurens van der Maaten; Lawrence Chen; Leandro Silva; Lee Bell; Lei Zhang; Liang Tan; Louis Martin; Lovish Madaan; Luca Wehrstedt; Lukas Blecher; Luke de Oliveira; Madeline Muzzi; Madian Khabsa; Manav Avlani; Mannat Singh; Manohar Paluri; Mark Zuckerberg; Marcin Kardas; Martynas Mankus; Mathew Oldham; Mathieu Rita; Matthew Lennie; Maya Pavlova; Meghan Keneally; Melanie Kambadur; Mihir Patel; Mikayel Samvelyan; Mike Clark; Mike Lewis; Min Si; Mitesh Kumar Singh; Mo Metanat; Mona Hassan; Naman Goyal; Narjes Torabi; Nicolas Usunier; Nikolay Bashlykov; Nikolay Bogoychev; Niladri Chatterji; Ning Dong; Oliver Aobo Yang; Olivier Duchenne; Onur Celebi; Parth Parekh; Patrick Alrassy; Paul Saab; Pavan Balaji; Pedro Rittner; Pengchuan Zhang; Pengwei Li; Petar Vasic; Peter Weng; Polina Zvyagina; Prajjwal Bhargava; Pratik Dubal; Praveen Krishnan; Punit Singh Koura; Qing He; Rachel Rodriguez; Ragavan Srinivasan; Rahul Mitra; Ramon Calderer; Raymond Li; Robert Stojnic; Roberta Raileanu; Robin Battey; Rocky Wang; Rohit Girdhar; Rohit Patel; Romain Sauvestre; Ronnie Polidoro; Roshan Sumbaly; Ross Taylor; Ruan Silva; Rui Hou; Rui Wang; Russ Howes; Ruty Rinott; Saghar Hosseini; Sai Jayesh Bondu; Samyak Datta; Sanjay Singh; Sara Chugh; Sargun Dhillon; Satadru Pan; Sean Bell; Sergey Edunov; Shaoliang Nie; Sharan Narang; Sharath Raparthy; Shaun Lindsay; Sheng Feng; Sheng Shen; Shenghao Lin; Shiva Shankar; Shruti Bhosale; Shun Zhang; Simon Vandenhende; Sinong Wang; Seohyun Sonia Kim; Soumya Batra; Sten Sootla; Steve Kehoe; Suchin Gururangan; Sumit Gupta; Sunny Virk; Sydney Borodinsky; Tamar Glaser; Tamar Herman; Tamara Best; Tara Fowler; Thomas Georgiou; Thomas Scialom; Tianhe Li; Todor Mihaylov; Tong Xiao; Ujjwal Karn; Vedanuj Goswami; Vibhor Gupta; Vignesh Ramanathan; Viktor Kerkez; Vinay Satish Kumar; Vincent Gonguet; Vish Vogeti; Vlad Poenaru; Vlad Tiberiu Mihailescu; Vladan Petrovic; Vladimir Ivanov; Wei Li; Weiwei Chu; Wenhan Xiong; Wenyin Fu; Wes Bouaziz; Whitney Meers; Will Constable; Xavier Martinet; Xiaojian Wu; Xinbo Gao; Xinfeng Xie; Xuchao Jia; Yaelle Goldschlag; Yann LeCun; Yashesh Gaur; Yasmine Babaei; Ye Qi; Yenda Li; Yi Wen; Yiwen Song; Youngjin Nam; Yuchen Hao; Yuchen Zhang; Yun Wang; Yuning Mao; Yuzi He; Zacharie Delpierre Coudert; Zachary DeVito; Zahra Hankir; Zhaoduo Wen; Zheng Yan; Zhengxing Chen; Zhenyu Yang; Zoe Papakipos
|
vikp/surya_det2 | vikp | "2024-02-29T21:05:22Z" | 62,990 | 3 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"segformer",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | null | "2024-02-29T20:54:29Z" | Entry not found |
facebook/llm-compiler-7b-ftd | facebook | "2024-06-27T23:37:47Z" | 62,978 | 24 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"llama",
"text-generation",
"license:other",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2024-05-09T22:08:38Z" | ---
license: other
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**Meta Large Language Model Compiler (LLM Compiler) LICENSE AGREEMENT**
Version Release Date: 27th June 2024
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* [https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b)
* [https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b-ftd](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b-ftd)
* [https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-13b](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-13b)
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* [https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b-ftd](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b-ftd)
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# Introducing Meta Large Language Model Compiler (LLM Compiler), a state-of-the-art LLM for compiler optimization
## Takeaways
* LLM Compiler is a state-of-the-art LLM that builds upon Code Llama with improved performance for code optimization and compiler reasoning.
* LLM Compiler is free for both research and commercial use.
* LLM Compiler is available in two flavors:
* _LLM Compiler_, the foundational models, pretrained on over 500B tokens of LLVM-IR, x86_84, ARM, and CUDA assembly codes and trained to predict the effect of LLVM optimizations;
* and _LLM Compiler FTD_, which is further fine-tuned to predict the best optimizations for code in LLVM assembly to reduce code size, and to disassemble assembly code to LLVM-IR.
* LLM Compiler demonstrates far stronger understanding of compiler optimizations than existing publicly available LLMs, perfectly emulating the compiler 20% of the time.
* LLM Compiler FTD sets state-of-the-art results on the tasks of optimization for code size and disassembly. It achieves a 5.24% code size improvement over -Oz vs GPT-4 Turbo 0.03%, and 0.96 round-trip BLEU score on disassembly vs GPT-4 Turbo 0.43.
---
LINKS
* [LLM Compiler research paper](https://ai.meta.com/research/publications/meta-large-language-model-compiler-foundation-models-of-compiler-optimization/)
* Download the LLM Compiler and LLM Compiler FTD models:
* [llm-compiler-7b](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b)
* [llm-compiler-7b-ftd](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b-ftd)
* [llm-compiler-13b](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-13b)
* [llm-compiler-13b-ftd](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-13b-ftd)
---
We are excited to announce the release of LLM Compiler, a model targeted at code and compiler optimization tasks. LLM Compiler is built on top of our state-of-the-art large language model, Code Llama, adding capabilities to better understand compiler intermediate representations, assembly language and optimization. LLM Compiler is demonstrated on two difficult tasks: optimizing for code size and decompiling from assembly to the compiler’s intermediate representation. We release these foundation models to accelerate the application of LLMs for code optimization tasks and to enhance developer experience.
We are releasing LLM Compiler under the [LLM Compiler License Agreement](LICENSE.pdf), which incorporates the [Acceptable Use Policy]([https://llama.meta.com/llama3/use-policy]) for Llama Materials.
## How LLM Compiler works
LLM Compiler is a specialization of Code Llama. It is a cutting-edge tool designed to optimize code using deep learning. LLM Compiler has been pre-trained on a vast amount of LLVM assembly (IR), x86_64, ARM, and CUDA assembly codes. LLM Compiler can predict, given a piece of LLVM assembly and a sequence of optimization passes for `opt`, the LLVM optimizer, what the change in code size will be and what the output code will look like after applying these optimizations. It has ‘understood’ the behavior of the optimizing compiler to such a degree that in many cases it can perfectly replicate its output. These capabilities make it ideally suited to compiler optimization tasks.
![Compiler emulation](readme/emulate.png)
In addition to this core functionality and to demonstrate its ability to solve complex compiler optimization problems, LLM Compiler has been fine-tuned for two specific downstream tasks:
1. Predicting the best optimization passes for `opt` to use in order to minimize code size, given a piece of LLVM assembly code. \
![Autotuning](readme/autotune.png)
2. Generating LLVM IR from a piece of x86_64 or ARM assembly code. \
![Disassemble](readme/disassemble.png)
We are releasing LLM Compiler models in two sizes: 7B and 13B parameters. The models have been trained with a context window of 16,000 tokens.
The two models address different serving and latency requirements. The 7B model, for example, can be served on a single GPU and is more suitable for tasks that require low latency, like fine grained optimisation. The 13B model returns the best results.
When using the LLM Compiler models, users must abide by our license and acceptable use policy.
![Training](readme/training.png)
## LLM Compiler performance
We tested the performance of LLM Compiler models for emulating compiler transformations, predicting optimal pass lists and decompiling intermediate representation on hold out test sets and compared them to Code Llama and GPT-4. We compare LLM Compiler Foundation to Code Llama Base and LLM Compiler FTD to Code Llama Instruct.
We evaluate LLM Compiler's ability to emulate compiler optimizations by giving it samples of unoptimized intermediate representation and a randomly generated list of optimizations. We then ask the model to generate the corresponding IR after the optimizations have been applied. In the table below we report the model's accuracy in reproducing the IR we would get from running _opt_. With very little knowledge of IR, Code Llama is unable to achieve high values while the LLM Compiler can generate character-by-character matches of expected assembly in 20% of the cases.
<table>
<tr>
<td>Model
</td>
<td>Size
</td>
<td>Accuracy at emulating compiler optimizations
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Code Llama
</td>
<td>7B
</td>
<td>1.2%
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Code Llama
</td>
<td>13B
</td>
<td>0.8%
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>LLM Compiler
</td>
<td>7B
</td>
<td>16%
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>LLM Compiler
</td>
<td>13B
</td>
<td><strong>20%</strong>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
In a similar approach we evaluate our model's ability to optimize IR for code size. In this instance, however, we let the model generate the pass list that is to be used on a given unoptimized IR. We then use this pass list to optimize the particular program using _opt_ and record the binary size. The baseline is the binary size of the program when optimized using -Oz. Only LLM Compiler FTD models provide an improvement over -Oz, with the 13B parameter model marginally outperforming the smaller model, generating smaller object files than -Oz in 61% of cases.
Lastly, we evaluate disassembly performance by giving the model x86 assembly code and ask it to generate the corresponding IR. We then round-trip the model-generated disassembled IR back down to assembly. This enables us to evaluate accuracy of the disassembly by comparing the BLEU score of the original assembly against the round-trip result. LLM Compiler FTD 13B has the highest accuracy of round-tripped assembly (_round trip BLEU_) and most frequently produces perfect disassembly. Code Llama Instruct and GPT-4 Turbo struggle with generating syntactically correct LLVM-IR.
<table>
<tr>
<td>Model
</td>
<td>Size
</td>
<td>Code Size Improvement
</td>
<td>Round trip BLEU
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>GPT-4 Turbo
</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>-0.01%
</td>
<td>0.43
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Code Llama Inst
</td>
<td>7B
</td>
<td>-0.49%
</td>
<td>0.48
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Code Llama Inst
</td>
<td>13B
</td>
<td>-0.42%
</td>
<td>0.62
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>LLM Compiler FTD
</td>
<td>7B
</td>
<td>4.77%
</td>
<td>0.95
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>LLM Compiler FTD
</td>
<td>13B
</td>
<td><strong>4.88%</strong>
</td>
<td><strong>0.96</strong>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Releasing LLM Compiler
LLMs are being used to make programming easier. They are beginning to be used to make programs more efficient.
At Meta, our conviction is that AI models, especially those designed for coding, thrive best with an open strategy, fostering both innovation and security. Models that are accessible to the public can expedite the creation of novel compiler optimization technologies. In turn, this will allow programs to be more efficient and smaller, enhancing the quality of life for all. By making models such as LLM Compiler available, the whole community can explore their potential, pinpoint problems, and rectify any vulnerabilities.
The model weights are available on Hugging Face.
## Responsible use
Our research paper provides an in-depth look into the development process of the LLM Compiler, the methods we used for our benchmarking tests, and further insights into the model's limitations. It also discusses the issues faced, the steps we took to mitigate them.
Developers are advised to assess their models using evaluation benchmarks specific to compilers. Given that compilers are not bug-free, any suggested compiler optimizations must be rigorously tested. When a model decompiles assembly code, its accuracy should be confirmed.
## The future of generative AI for optimisation
LLM Compiler is designed to support compiler researchers and engineers. But there are still many more use cases to support than what our models can serve. We hope that LLM Compiler will inspire others to leverage LLMs to create new innovative tools for research and commercial products.
### Try LLM Compiler today
* Download the LLM Compiler and LLM Compiler FTD models:
* [llm-compiler-7b](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b)
* [llm-compiler-7b-ftd](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b-ftd)
* [llm-compiler-13b](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-13b)
* [llm-compiler-13b-ftd](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-13b-ftd)
* Read the research paper
* [LLM Compiler research paper](https://ai.meta.com/research/publications/meta-large-language-model-compiler-foundation-models-of-compiler-optimization/)
# **Model Card**
LLM Compiler is a collection of pretrained and fine-tuned generative text models ranging in scale from 7 billion to 13 billion parameters. This is the repository for the 7 billion parameter code size and disassembly fine-tuned model version in the Hugging Face Transformers format. This model is designed for code optimization. Links to other models can be found in the index at the bottom.
| Number of parameters | Base Model | Fine-tuned for code size and dissassembly |
| -------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 7B | [facebook/llm-compiler-7b](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b) | [facebook/llm-compiler-7b-ftd](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-7b-ftd) |
| 13B | [facebook/llm-compiler-13b](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-13b) | [facebook/llm-compiler-13b-ftd](https://huggingface.co/facebook/llm-compiler-13b-ftd) |
## Model Use
To use this model, please make sure to install transformers:
```bash
pip install transformers accelerate
```
Example code using each of the model's compiler capabilities may be found in [llm_compiler_demo.py](llm_compiler_demo.py).
The code below demonstrates default capabilities. You may need to set the HuggingFace access token - see (https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/security-tokens).
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
import transformers
import torch
model = "facebook/llm-compiler-7b-ftd"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model)
pipeline = transformers.pipeline(
"text-generation",
model=model,
torch_dtype=torch.float16,
device_map="auto",
)
sequences = pipeline(
'%3 = alloca i32, align 4',
do_sample=True,
top_k=10,
temperature=0.1,
top_p=0.95,
num_return_sequences=1,
eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id,
max_length=200,
)
for seq in sequences:
print(f"Result: {seq['generated_text']}")
```
## Model Details
*Note: Use of this model is governed by the Meta license. Meta developed and publicly released the LLM Compiler family of large language models (LLMs).
**Model Developers** Meta
**Variations** LLM Compiler comes in two model sizes of 7B, 13B parameters in two flavors, the foundation and instruction fine-tuned for code size and disassembly.
**This repository contains the 7 billion parameter code size and disassembly fine-tuned model.**
**Input** Models input text only.
**Example prompt** See `llm_compiler_demo.py` in the repo for examples of the different use cases.
**Output** Models generate text only.
**Model Architecture** LLM Compiler is an auto-regressive language model that uses an optimized transformer architecture.
**Model Dates** LLM Compiler has been trained between January 2024 and June 2024.
**Status** This is a static model trained on an offline dataset.
**License** A custom commercial license is available at: [https://ai.meta.com/resources/models-and-libraries/llama-downloads/](https://ai.meta.com/resources/models-and-libraries/llama-downloads/)
**Research Paper** More information can be found in the paper "[Meta Large Language Model Compiler: Foundation Models of Compiler Optimization](https://ai.meta.com/research/publications/meta-large-language-model-compiler-foundation-models-of-compiler-optimization/)".
## Intended Use
**Intended Use Cases** LLM Compiler is intended for commercial and research use in English, relevant programming languages, LLVM IR, x86_64 assembly and ARM assembly.
**Out-of-Scope Uses** Use in any manner that violates applicable laws or regulations (including trade compliance laws). Use in languages other than English. Use in any other way that is prohibited by the [Acceptable Use Policy](https://llama.meta.com/llama3/use-policy) and Licensing Agreement for LLM Compiler and its variants.
## Hardware and Software
**Training Factors** We used custom training libraries. The training and fine-tuning of the released models have been performed Meta’s Research Super Cluster.
**Carbon Footprint** In aggregate, training all LLM Compiler models required 14K GPU hours of computation on hardware of type A100-80GB (TDP of 350-400W), not including the training of Code Llama. 100% of the estimated tCO2eq emissions were offset by Meta’s sustainability program.
## Training Data
All experiments reported here and the released models have been trained and fine-tuned using the same data as Code Llama with different weights (see Section 2 and Table 1 in the [research paper](https://ai.meta.com/research/publications/llm-compiler-foundation-models-for-compiler-optimization/) for details).
## Evaluation Results
See evaluations for the main models and detailed ablations in Section 3 and safety evaluations in Section 4 of the research paper.
## Ethical Considerations and Limitations
LLM Compiler and its variants are a new technology that carries risks with use. Testing conducted to date has been in English, and has not covered, nor could it cover all scenarios. For these reasons, as with all LLMs, LLM Compilers’s potential outputs cannot be predicted in advance, and the model may in some instances produce inaccurate or objectionable responses to user prompts. Therefore, before deploying any applications of LLM Compiler, developers should perform safety testing and tuning tailored to their specific applications of the model.
Please see the Responsible Use Guide available available at [https://ai.meta.com/llama/responsible-use-guide](https://ai.meta.com/llama/responsible-use-guide). |
depth-anything/Depth-Anything-V2-Large | depth-anything | "2024-07-08T09:15:44Z" | 62,949 | 62 | depth-anything-v2 | [
"depth-anything-v2",
"depth",
"relative depth",
"depth-estimation",
"en",
"license:cc-by-nc-4.0",
"region:us"
] | depth-estimation | "2024-06-13T16:15:11Z" | ---
license: cc-by-nc-4.0
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: depth-estimation
library_name: depth-anything-v2
tags:
- depth
- relative depth
---
# Depth-Anything-V2-Large
## Introduction
Depth Anything V2 is trained from 595K synthetic labeled images and 62M+ real unlabeled images, providing the most capable monocular depth estimation (MDE) model with the following features:
- more fine-grained details than Depth Anything V1
- more robust than Depth Anything V1 and SD-based models (e.g., Marigold, Geowizard)
- more efficient (10x faster) and more lightweight than SD-based models
- impressive fine-tuned performance with our pre-trained models
## Installation
```bash
git clone https://huggingface.co/spaces/depth-anything/Depth-Anything-V2
cd Depth-Anything-V2
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
## Usage
Download the [model](https://huggingface.co/depth-anything/Depth-Anything-V2-Large/resolve/main/depth_anything_v2_vitl.pth?download=true) first and put it under the `checkpoints` directory.
```python
import cv2
import torch
from depth_anything_v2.dpt import DepthAnythingV2
model = DepthAnythingV2(encoder='vitl', features=256, out_channels=[256, 512, 1024, 1024])
model.load_state_dict(torch.load('checkpoints/depth_anything_v2_vitl.pth', map_location='cpu'))
model.eval()
raw_img = cv2.imread('your/image/path')
depth = model.infer_image(raw_img) # HxW raw depth map
```
## Citation
If you find this project useful, please consider citing:
```bibtex
@article{depth_anything_v2,
title={Depth Anything V2},
author={Yang, Lihe and Kang, Bingyi and Huang, Zilong and Zhao, Zhen and Xu, Xiaogang and Feng, Jiashi and Zhao, Hengshuang},
journal={arXiv:2406.09414},
year={2024}
}
@inproceedings{depth_anything_v1,
title={Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Data},
author={Yang, Lihe and Kang, Bingyi and Huang, Zilong and Xu, Xiaogang and Feng, Jiashi and Zhao, Hengshuang},
booktitle={CVPR},
year={2024}
} |
hugging-quants/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-Q8_0-GGUF | hugging-quants | "2024-09-25T16:11:19Z" | 62,925 | 40 | null | [
"gguf",
"facebook",
"meta",
"pytorch",
"llama",
"llama-3",
"llama-cpp",
"gguf-my-repo",
"text-generation",
"en",
"de",
"fr",
"it",
"pt",
"hi",
"es",
"th",
"base_model:meta-llama/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct",
"base_model:quantized:meta-llama/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us",
"conversational"
] | text-generation | "2024-09-25T15:41:36Z" | ---
base_model: meta-llama/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct
language:
- en
- de
- fr
- it
- pt
- hi
- es
- th
pipeline_tag: text-generation
tags:
- facebook
- meta
- pytorch
- llama
- llama-3
- llama-cpp
- gguf-my-repo
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* Reporting risky content generated by the model: [developers.facebook.com/llama_output_feedback](http://developers.facebook.com/llama_output_feedback)\n\
* Reporting bugs and security concerns: [facebook.com/whitehat/info](http://facebook.com/whitehat/info)\n\
* Reporting violations of the Acceptable Use Policy or unlicensed uses of Llama\
\ 3.2: LlamaUseReport@meta.com"
extra_gated_fields:
First Name: text
Last Name: text
Date of birth: date_picker
Country: country
Affiliation: text
Job title:
type: select
options:
- Student
- Research Graduate
- AI researcher
- AI developer/engineer
- Reporter
- Other
geo: ip_location
? By clicking Submit below I accept the terms of the license and acknowledge that
the information I provide will be collected stored processed and shared in accordance
with the Meta Privacy Policy
: checkbox
extra_gated_description: The information you provide will be collected, stored, processed
and shared in accordance with the [Meta Privacy Policy](https://www.facebook.com/privacy/policy/).
extra_gated_button_content: Submit
---
# hugging-quants/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-Q8_0-GGUF
This model was converted to GGUF format from [`meta-llama/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct`](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct) using llama.cpp via the ggml.ai's [GGUF-my-repo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/ggml-org/gguf-my-repo) space.
Refer to the [original model card](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct) for more details on the model.
## Use with llama.cpp
Install llama.cpp through brew (works on Mac and Linux)
```bash
brew install llama.cpp
```
Invoke the llama.cpp server or the CLI.
### CLI:
```bash
llama-cli --hf-repo hugging-quants/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-Q8_0-GGUF --hf-file llama-3.2-3b-instruct-q8_0.gguf -p "The meaning to life and the universe is"
```
### Server:
```bash
llama-server --hf-repo hugging-quants/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-Q8_0-GGUF --hf-file llama-3.2-3b-instruct-q8_0.gguf -c 2048
```
Note: You can also use this checkpoint directly through the [usage steps](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp?tab=readme-ov-file#usage) listed in the Llama.cpp repo as well.
Step 1: Clone llama.cpp from GitHub.
```
git clone https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp
```
Step 2: Move into the llama.cpp folder and build it with `LLAMA_CURL=1` flag along with other hardware-specific flags (for ex: LLAMA_CUDA=1 for Nvidia GPUs on Linux).
```
cd llama.cpp && LLAMA_CURL=1 make
```
Step 3: Run inference through the main binary.
```
./llama-cli --hf-repo hugging-quants/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-Q8_0-GGUF --hf-file llama-3.2-3b-instruct-q8_0.gguf -p "The meaning to life and the universe is"
```
or
```
./llama-server --hf-repo hugging-quants/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-Q8_0-GGUF --hf-file llama-3.2-3b-instruct-q8_0.gguf -c 2048
```
|
Qwen/Qwen-VL | Qwen | "2024-01-25T15:16:24Z" | 62,910 | 211 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"qwen",
"text-generation",
"custom_code",
"zh",
"en",
"arxiv:2308.12966",
"autotrain_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-generation | "2023-08-18T02:20:59Z" | ---
language:
- zh
- en
tags:
- qwen
pipeline_tag: text-generation
inference: false
---
# Qwen-VL
<br>
<p align="center">
<img src="https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/logo_vl.jpg" width="400"/>
<p>
<br>
<p align="center">
Qwen-VL
<a href="https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen-VL">🤗</a>
<a href="https://modelscope.cn/models/qwen/Qwen-VL/summary">🤖</a>  |
Qwen-VL-Chat
<a href="https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen-VL-Chat">🤗</a>
<a href="https://modelscope.cn/models/qwen/Qwen-VL-Chat/summary">🤖</a> 
(Int4:
<a href="https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen-VL-Chat-Int4">🤗</a>
<a href="https://modelscope.cn/models/qwen/Qwen-VL-Chat-Int4/summary">🤖</a> ) |
Qwen-VL-Plus
<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/Qwen/Qwen-VL-Plus">🤗</a>
<a href="https://modelscope.cn/studios/qwen/Qwen-VL-Chat-Demo/summary">🤖</a>  |
Qwen-VL-Max
<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/Qwen/Qwen-VL-Max">🤗</a>
<a href="https://modelscope.cn/studios/qwen/Qwen-VL-Max/summary">🤖</a> 
<br>
<a href="https://tongyi.aliyun.com/qianwen">Web</a>   |   
<a href="https://help.aliyun.com/zh/dashscope/developer-reference/vl-plus-quick-start">API</a>   |   
<a href="assets/wechat.png">WeChat</a>   |   
<a href="https://discord.gg/z3GAxXZ9Ce">Discord</a>   |   
<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.12966">Paper</a>   |   
<a href="TUTORIAL.md">Tutorial</a>
</p>
<br>
**Qwen-VL** 是阿里云研发的大规模视觉语言模型(Large Vision Language Model, LVLM)。Qwen-VL 可以以图像、文本、检测框作为输入,并以文本和检测框作为输出。Qwen-VL 系列模型性能强大,具备多语言对话、多图交错对话等能力,并支持中文开放域定位和细粒度图像识别与理解。
**Qwen-VL** (Qwen Large Vision Language Model) is the visual multimodal version of the large model series, Qwen (abbr. Tongyi Qianwen), proposed by Alibaba Cloud. Qwen-VL accepts image, text, and bounding box as inputs, outputs text and bounding box. The features of Qwen-VL include:
目前,我们提供了Qwen-VL和Qwen-VL-Chat两个模型,分别为预训练模型和Chat模型。如果想了解更多关于模型的信息,请点击[链接](https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen-VL/blob/master/visual_memo.md)查看我们的技术备忘录。本仓库为Qwen-VL-Chat仓库。
We release Qwen-VL and Qwen-VL-Chat, which are pretrained model and Chat model respectively. For more details about Qwen-VL, please refer to our [technical memo](https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen-VL/blob/master/visual_memo.md). This repo is the one for Qwen-VL.
<br>
## 安装要求 (Requirements)
* python 3.8及以上版本
* pytorch 1.12及以上版本,推荐2.0及以上版本
* 建议使用CUDA 11.4及以上(GPU用户需考虑此选项)
* python 3.8 and above
* pytorch 1.12 and above, 2.0 and above are recommended
* CUDA 11.4 and above are recommended (this is for GPU users)
<br>
## 快速开始 (Quickstart)
我们提供简单的示例来说明如何利用 🤗 Transformers 快速使用 Qwen-VL。
在开始前,请确保你已经配置好环境并安装好相关的代码包。最重要的是,确保你满足上述要求,然后安装相关的依赖库。
Below, we provide simple examples to show how to use Qwen-VL with 🤗 Transformers.
Before running the code, make sure you have setup the environment and installed the required packages. Make sure you meet the above requirements, and then install the dependent libraries.
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
接下来你可以开始使用Transformers来使用我们的模型。关于视觉模块的更多用法,请参考[教程](TUTORIAL.md)。
Now you can start with Transformers. More usage aboue vision encoder, please refer to [tutorial](TUTORIAL_zh.md).
#### 🤗 Transformers
To use Qwen-VL for the inference, all you need to do is to input a few lines of codes as demonstrated below. However, **please make sure that you are using the latest code.**
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
from transformers.generation import GenerationConfig
import torch
torch.manual_seed(1234)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen-VL", trust_remote_code=True)
# use bf16
# model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen-VL", device_map="auto", trust_remote_code=True, bf16=True).eval()
# use fp16
# model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen-VL", device_map="auto", trust_remote_code=True, fp16=True).eval()
# use cpu only
# model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen-VL", device_map="cpu", trust_remote_code=True).eval()
# use cuda device
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen-VL", device_map="cuda", trust_remote_code=True).eval()
# Specify hyperparameters for generation (No need to do this if you are using transformers>=4.32.0)
# model.generation_config = GenerationConfig.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen-VL", trust_remote_code=True)
query = tokenizer.from_list_format([
{'image': 'https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen-VL/assets/demo.jpeg'},
{'text': 'Generate the caption in English with grounding:'},
])
inputs = tokenizer(query, return_tensors='pt')
inputs = inputs.to(model.device)
pred = model.generate(**inputs)
response = tokenizer.decode(pred.cpu()[0], skip_special_tokens=False)
print(response)
# <img>https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen-VL/assets/demo.jpeg</img>Generate the caption in English with grounding:<ref> Woman</ref><box>(451,379),(731,806)</box> and<ref> her dog</ref><box>(219,424),(576,896)</box> playing on the beach<|endoftext|>
image = tokenizer.draw_bbox_on_latest_picture(response)
if image:
image.save('2.jpg')
else:
print("no box")
```
<p align="center">
<img src="https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen-VL/assets/demo_spotting_caption.jpg" width="500"/>
<p>
<br>
## 评测
我们从两个角度评测了两个模型的能力:
1. 在**英文标准 Benchmark** 上评测模型的基础任务能力。目前评测了四大类多模态任务:
- Zero-shot Caption: 评测模型在未见过数据集上的零样本图片描述能力;
- General VQA: 评测模型的通用问答能力,例如判断题、颜色、个数、类目等问答能力;
- Text-based VQA:评测模型对于图片中文字相关的识别/问答能力,例如文档问答、图表问答、文字问答等;
- Referring Expression Compression:评测模型给定物体描述画检测框的能力;
2. **试金石 (TouchStone)**:为了评测模型整体的图文对话能力和人类对齐水平。我们为此构建了一个基于 GPT4 打分来评测 LVLM 模型的 Benchmark:TouchStone。在 TouchStone-v0.1 中:
- 评测基准总计涵盖 300+张图片、800+道题目、27个类别。包括基础属性问答、人物地标问答、影视作品问答、视觉推理、反事实推理、诗歌创作、故事写作,商品比较、图片解题等**尽可能广泛的类别**。
- 为了弥补目前 GPT4 无法直接读取图片的缺陷,我们给所有的带评测图片提供了**人工标注的充分详细描述**,并且将图片的详细描述、问题和模型的输出结果一起交给 GPT4 打分。
- 评测同时包含英文版本和中文版本。
评测结果如下:
We evaluated the model's ability from two perspectives:
1. **Standard Benchmarks**: We evaluate the model's basic task capabilities on four major categories of multimodal tasks:
- Zero-shot Caption: Evaluate model's zero-shot image captioning ability on unseen datasets;
- General VQA: Evaluate the general question-answering ability of pictures, such as the judgment, color, number, category, etc;
- Text-based VQA: Evaluate the model's ability to recognize text in pictures, such as document QA, chart QA, etc;
- Referring Expression Comprehension: Evaluate the ability to localize a target object in an image described by a referring expression.
2. **TouchStone**: To evaluate the overall text-image dialogue capability and alignment level with humans, we have constructed a benchmark called TouchStone, which is based on scoring with GPT4 to evaluate the LVLM model.
- The TouchStone benchmark covers a total of 300+ images, 800+ questions, and 27 categories. Such as attribute-based Q&A, celebrity recognition, writing poetry, summarizing multiple images, product comparison, math problem solving, etc;
- In order to break the current limitation of GPT4 in terms of direct image input, TouchStone provides fine-grained image annotations by human labeling. These detailed annotations, along with the questions and the model's output, are then presented to GPT4 for scoring.
- The benchmark includes both English and Chinese versions.
The results of the evaluation are as follows:
Qwen-VL outperforms current SOTA generalist models on multiple VL tasks and has a more comprehensive coverage in terms of capability range.
<p align="center">
<img src="https://qianwen-res.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/Qwen-VL/assets/radar.png" width="600"/>
<p>
### 零样本图像描述 & 通用视觉问答 (Zero-shot Captioning & General VQA)
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th rowspan="2">Model type</th>
<th rowspan="2">Model</th>
<th colspan="2">Zero-shot Captioning</th>
<th colspan="5">General VQA</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>NoCaps</th>
<th>Flickr30K</th>
<th>VQAv2<sup>dev</sup></th>
<th>OK-VQA</th>
<th>GQA</th>
<th>SciQA-Img<br>(0-shot)</th>
<th>VizWiz<br>(0-shot)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody align="center">
<tr>
<td rowspan="10">Generalist<br>Models</td>
<td>Flamingo-9B</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>61.5</td>
<td>51.8</td>
<td>44.7</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>28.8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Flamingo-80B</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>67.2</td>
<td>56.3</td>
<td>50.6</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>31.6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unified-IO-XL</td>
<td>100.0</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>77.9</td>
<td>54.0</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Kosmos-1</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>67.1</td>
<td>51.0</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>29.2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Kosmos-2</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>66.7</td>
<td>45.6</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>BLIP-2 (Vicuna-13B)</td>
<td>103.9</td>
<td>71.6</td>
<td>65.0</td>
<td>45.9</td>
<td>32.3</td>
<td>61.0</td>
<td>19.6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>InstructBLIP (Vicuna-13B)</td>
<td><strong>121.9</strong></td>
<td>82.8</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>49.5</td>
<td>63.1</td>
<td>33.4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Shikra (Vicuna-13B)</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>73.9</td>
<td>77.36</td>
<td>47.16</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Qwen-VL (Qwen-7B)</strong></td>
<td>121.4</td>
<td><b>85.8</b></td>
<td><b>78.8</b></td>
<td><b>58.6</b></td>
<td><b>59.3</b></td>
<td>67.1</td>
<td>35.2</td>
</tr>
<!-- <tr>
<td>Qwen-VL (4-shot)</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>63.6</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>39.1</td>
</tr> -->
<tr>
<td>Qwen-VL-Chat</td>
<td>120.2</td>
<td>81.0</td>
<td>78.2</td>
<td>56.6</td>
<td>57.5</td>
<td><b>68.2</b></td>
<td><b>38.9</b></td>
</tr>
<!-- <tr>
<td>Qwen-VL-Chat (4-shot)</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>60.6</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>44.45</td>
</tr> -->
<tr>
<td>Previous SOTA<br>(Per Task Fine-tuning)</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>127.0<br>(PALI-17B)</td>
<td>84.5<br>(InstructBLIP<br>-FlanT5-XL)</td>
<td>86.1<br>(PALI-X<br>-55B)</td>
<td>66.1<br>(PALI-X<br>-55B)</td>
<td>72.1<br>(CFR)</td>
<td>92.53<br>(LLaVa+<br>GPT-4)</td>
<td>70.9<br>(PALI-X<br>-55B)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
- 在 Zero-shot Caption 中,Qwen-VL 在 Flickr30K 数据集上取得了 **SOTA** 的结果,并在 Nocaps 数据集上取得了和 InstructBlip 可竞争的结果。
- 在 General VQA 中,Qwen-VL 取得了 LVLM 模型同等量级和设定下 **SOTA** 的结果。
- For zero-shot image captioning, Qwen-VL achieves the **SOTA** on Flickr30K and competitive results on Nocaps with InstructBlip.
- For general VQA, Qwen-VL achieves the **SOTA** under the same generalist LVLM scale settings.
### 文本导向的视觉问答 (Text-oriented VQA)
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Model type</th>
<th>Model</th>
<th>TextVQA</th>
<th>DocVQA</th>
<th>ChartQA</th>
<th>AI2D</th>
<th>OCR-VQA</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody align="center">
<tr>
<td rowspan="5">Generalist Models</td>
<td>BLIP-2 (Vicuna-13B)</td>
<td>42.4</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>InstructBLIP (Vicuna-13B)</td>
<td>50.7</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>mPLUG-DocOwl (LLaMA-7B)</td>
<td>52.6</td>
<td>62.2</td>
<td>57.4</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pic2Struct-Large (1.3B)</td>
<td>-</td>
<td><b>76.6</b></td>
<td>58.6</td>
<td>42.1</td>
<td>71.3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Qwen-VL (Qwen-7B)</td>
<td><b>63.8</b></td>
<td>65.1</td>
<td><b>65.7</b></td>
<td><b>62.3</b></td>
<td><b>75.7</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Specialist SOTAs<br>(Specialist/Finetuned)</td>
<td>PALI-X-55B (Single-task FT)<br>(Without OCR Pipeline)</td>
<td>71.44</td>
<td>80.0</td>
<td>70.0</td>
<td>81.2</td>
<td>75.0</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
- 在文字相关的识别/问答评测上,取得了当前规模下通用 LVLM 达到的最好结果。
- 分辨率对上述某几个评测非常重要,大部分 224 分辨率的开源 LVLM 模型无法完成以上评测,或只能通过切图的方式解决。Qwen-VL 将分辨率提升到 448,可以直接以端到端的方式进行以上评测。Qwen-VL 在很多任务上甚至超过了 1024 分辨率的 Pic2Struct-Large 模型。
- In text-related recognition/QA evaluation, Qwen-VL achieves the SOTA under the generalist LVLM scale settings.
- Resolution is important for several above evaluations. While most open-source LVLM models with 224 resolution are incapable of these evaluations or can only solve these by cutting images, Qwen-VL scales the resolution to 448 so that it can be evaluated end-to-end. Qwen-VL even outperforms Pic2Struct-Large models of 1024 resolution on some tasks.
### 细粒度视觉定位 (Referring Expression Comprehension)
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th rowspan="2">Model type</th>
<th rowspan="2">Model</th>
<th colspan="3">RefCOCO</th>
<th colspan="3">RefCOCO+</th>
<th colspan="2">RefCOCOg</th>
<th>GRIT</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>val</th>
<th>test-A</th>
<th>test-B</th>
<th>val</th>
<th>test-A</th>
<th>test-B</th>
<th>val-u</th>
<th>test-u</th>
<th>refexp</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody align="center">
<tr>
<td rowspan="8">Generalist Models</td>
<td>GPV-2</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>51.50</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>OFA-L*</td>
<td>79.96</td>
<td>83.67</td>
<td>76.39</td>
<td>68.29</td>
<td>76.00</td>
<td>61.75</td>
<td>67.57</td>
<td>67.58</td>
<td>61.70</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unified-IO</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td><b>78.61</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>VisionLLM-H</td>
<td></td>
<td>86.70</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Shikra-7B</td>
<td>87.01</td>
<td>90.61</td>
<td>80.24 </td>
<td>81.60</td>
<td>87.36</td>
<td>72.12</td>
<td>82.27</td>
<td>82.19</td>
<td>69.34</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Shikra-13B</td>
<td>87.83 </td>
<td>91.11</td>
<td>81.81</td>
<td>82.89</td>
<td>87.79</td>
<td>74.41</td>
<td>82.64</td>
<td>83.16</td>
<td>69.03</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Qwen-VL-7B</td>
<td><b>89.36</b></td>
<td>92.26</td>
<td><b>85.34</b></td>
<td><b>83.12</b></td>
<td>88.25</td>
<td><b>77.21</b></td>
<td>85.58</td>
<td>85.48</td>
<td>78.22</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Qwen-VL-7B-Chat</td>
<td>88.55</td>
<td><b>92.27</b></td>
<td>84.51</td>
<td>82.82</td>
<td><b>88.59</b></td>
<td>76.79</td>
<td><b>85.96</b></td>
<td><b>86.32</b></td>
<td>-</td>
<tr>
<td rowspan="3">Specialist SOTAs<br>(Specialist/Finetuned)</td>
<td>G-DINO-L</td>
<td>90.56 </td>
<td>93.19</td>
<td>88.24</td>
<td>82.75</td>
<td>88.95</td>
<td>75.92</td>
<td>86.13</td>
<td>87.02</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>UNINEXT-H</td>
<td>92.64 </td>
<td>94.33</td>
<td>91.46</td>
<td>85.24</td>
<td>89.63</td>
<td>79.79</td>
<td>88.73</td>
<td>89.37</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ONE-PEACE</td>
<td>92.58 </td>
<td>94.18</td>
<td>89.26</td>
<td>88.77</td>
<td>92.21</td>
<td>83.23</td>
<td>89.22</td>
<td>89.27</td>
<td>-</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
- 在定位任务上,Qwen-VL 全面超过 Shikra-13B,取得了目前 Generalist LVLM 模型上在 Refcoco 上的 **SOTA**。
- Qwen-VL 并没有在任何中文定位数据上训练过,但通过中文 Caption 数据和 英文 Grounding 数据的训练,可以 Zero-shot 泛化出中文 Grounding 能力。
我们提供了以上**所有**评测脚本以供复现我们的实验结果。请阅读 [eval/EVALUATION.md](eval/EVALUATION.md) 了解更多信息。
- Qwen-VL achieves the **SOTA** in all above referring expression comprehension benchmarks.
- Qwen-VL has not been trained on any Chinese grounding data, but it can still generalize to the Chinese Grounding tasks in a zero-shot way by training Chinese Caption data and English Grounding data.
We provide all of the above evaluation scripts for reproducing our experimental results. Please read [eval/EVALUATION.md](eval/EVALUATION.md) for more information.
### 闲聊能力测评 (Chat Evaluation)
TouchStone 是一个基于 GPT4 打分来评测 LVLM 模型的图文对话能力和人类对齐水平的基准。它涵盖了 300+张图片、800+道题目、27个类别,包括基础属性、人物地标、视觉推理、诗歌创作、故事写作、商品比较、图片解题等**尽可能广泛的类别**。关于 TouchStone 的详细介绍,请参考[touchstone/README_CN.md](touchstone/README_CN.md)了解更多信息。
TouchStone is a benchmark based on scoring with GPT4 to evaluate the abilities of the LVLM model on text-image dialogue and alignment levels with humans. It covers a total of 300+ images, 800+ questions, and 27 categories, such as attribute-based Q&A, celebrity recognition, writing poetry, summarizing multiple images, product comparison, math problem solving, etc. Please read [touchstone/README_CN.md](touchstone/README.md) for more information.
#### 英语 (English)
| Model | Score |
|---------------|-------|
| PandaGPT | 488.5 |
| MiniGPT4 | 531.7 |
| InstructBLIP | 552.4 |
| LLaMA-AdapterV2 | 590.1 |
| mPLUG-Owl | 605.4 |
| LLaVA | 602.7 |
| Qwen-VL-Chat | 645.2 |
#### 中文 (Chinese)
| Model | Score |
|---------------|-------|
| VisualGLM | 247.1 |
| Qwen-VL-Chat | 401.2 |
Qwen-VL-Chat 模型在中英文的对齐评测中均取得当前 LVLM 模型下的最好结果。
Qwen-VL-Chat has achieved the best results in both Chinese and English alignment evaluation.
<br>
## 常见问题 (FAQ)
如遇到问题,敬请查阅 [FAQ](https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen-VL/blob/master/FAQ_zh.md)以及issue区,如仍无法解决再提交issue。
If you meet problems, please refer to [FAQ](https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen-VL/blob/master/FAQ.md) and the issues first to search a solution before you launch a new issue.
<br>
## 使用协议 (License Agreement)
研究人员与开发者可使用Qwen-VL和Qwen-VL-Chat或进行二次开发。我们同样允许商业使用,具体细节请查看[LICENSE](https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen-VL/blob/master/LICENSE)。如需商用,请填写[问卷](https://dashscope.console.aliyun.com/openModelApply/qianwen)申请。
Researchers and developers are free to use the codes and model weights of both Qwen-VL and Qwen-VL-Chat. We also allow their commercial use. Check our license at [LICENSE](LICENSE) for more details.
<br>
## 引用 (Citation)[](https://)
如果你觉得我们的论文和代码对你的研究有帮助,请考虑:star: 和引用 :pencil: :)
If you find our paper and code useful in your research, please consider giving a star :star: and citation :pencil: :)
```BibTeX
@article{Qwen-VL,
title={Qwen-VL: A Frontier Large Vision-Language Model with Versatile Abilities},
author={Bai, Jinze and Bai, Shuai and Yang, Shusheng and Wang, Shijie and Tan, Sinan and Wang, Peng and Lin, Junyang and Zhou, Chang and Zhou, Jingren},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.12966},
year={2023}
}
```
<br>
## 联系我们 (Contact Us)
如果你想给我们的研发团队和产品团队留言,请通过邮件(qianwen_opensource@alibabacloud.com)联系我们。
If you are interested to leave a message to either our research team or product team, feel free to send an email to qianwen_opensource@alibabacloud.com.
|
dmis-lab/biobert-base-cased-v1.2 | dmis-lab | "2021-06-24T02:54:58Z" | 62,811 | 42 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"bert",
"fill-mask",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | fill-mask | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | Entry not found |
savasy/bert-turkish-text-classification | savasy | "2024-02-01T09:20:44Z" | 62,789 | 19 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"jax",
"safetensors",
"bert",
"text-classification",
"tr",
"arxiv:2401.17396",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | text-classification | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
language: tr
---
# Turkish Text Classification
This model is a fine-tune model of https://github.com/stefan-it/turkish-bert by using text classification data where there are 7 categories as follows
```
code_to_label={
'LABEL_0': 'dunya ',
'LABEL_1': 'ekonomi ',
'LABEL_2': 'kultur ',
'LABEL_3': 'saglik ',
'LABEL_4': 'siyaset ',
'LABEL_5': 'spor ',
'LABEL_6': 'teknoloji '}
```
## Citation
Please cite the following papers if needed
```
@misc{yildirim2024finetuning,
title={Fine-tuning Transformer-based Encoder for Turkish Language Understanding Tasks},
author={Savas Yildirim},
year={2024},
eprint={2401.17396},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
@book{yildirim2021mastering,
title={Mastering Transformers: Build state-of-the-art models from scratch with advanced natural language processing techniques},
author={Yildirim, Savas and Asgari-Chenaghlu, Meysam},
year={2021},
publisher={Packt Publishing Ltd}
}
```
## Data
The following Turkish benchmark dataset is used for fine-tuning
https://www.kaggle.com/savasy/ttc4900
## Quick Start
Bewgin with installing transformers as follows
> pip install transformers
```
# Code:
# import libraries
from transformers import pipeline, AutoModelForTokenClassification, AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification
tokenizer= AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("savasy/bert-turkish-text-classification")
# build and load model, it take time depending on your internet connection
model= AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("savasy/bert-turkish-text-classification")
# make pipeline
nlp=pipeline("sentiment-analysis", model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer)
# apply model
nlp("bla bla")
# [{'label': 'LABEL_2', 'score': 0.4753005802631378}]
code_to_label={
'LABEL_0': 'dunya ',
'LABEL_1': 'ekonomi ',
'LABEL_2': 'kultur ',
'LABEL_3': 'saglik ',
'LABEL_4': 'siyaset ',
'LABEL_5': 'spor ',
'LABEL_6': 'teknoloji '}
code_to_label[nlp("bla bla")[0]['label']]
# > 'kultur '
```
## How the model was trained
```
## loading data for Turkish text classification
import pandas as pd
# https://www.kaggle.com/savasy/ttc4900
df=pd.read_csv("7allV03.csv")
df.columns=["labels","text"]
df.labels=pd.Categorical(df.labels)
traind_df=...
eval_df=...
# model
from simpletransformers.classification import ClassificationModel
import torch,sklearn
model_args = {
"use_early_stopping": True,
"early_stopping_delta": 0.01,
"early_stopping_metric": "mcc",
"early_stopping_metric_minimize": False,
"early_stopping_patience": 5,
"evaluate_during_training_steps": 1000,
"fp16": False,
"num_train_epochs":3
}
model = ClassificationModel(
"bert",
"dbmdz/bert-base-turkish-cased",
use_cuda=cuda_available,
args=model_args,
num_labels=7
)
model.train_model(train_df, acc=sklearn.metrics.accuracy_score)
```
For other training models please check https://simpletransformers.ai/
For the detailed usage of Turkish Text Classification please check [python notebook](https://github.com/savasy/TurkishTextClassification/blob/master/Bert_base_Text_Classification_for_Turkish.ipynb)
|
lakshyakh93/deberta_finetuned_pii | lakshyakh93 | "2024-03-08T05:07:37Z" | 62,721 | 48 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"deberta",
"token-classification",
"en",
"license:mit",
"autotrain_compatible",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | token-classification | "2023-10-06T14:19:19Z" | ---
license: mit
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: token-classification
---
A finetuned model designed to recognize and classify Personally Identifiable Information (PII) within unstructured text data. This powerful model accurately identifies a wide range of PII categories, such as account names, credit card numbers, emails, phone numbers, and addresses. The model is specifically trained to detect various PII types, including but not limited to:
```
| Category | Data |
|------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Account-related information | Account name, account number, and transaction amounts |
| Banking details | BIC, IBAN, and Bitcoin or Ethereum addresses |
| Personal information | Full name, first name, middle name, last name, gender, and date of birth |
| Contact information | Email, phone number, and street address (including building number, city, county, state, and zip code) |
| Job-related data | Job title, job area, job descriptor, and job type |
| Financial data | Credit card number, issuer, CVV, and currency information (code, name, and symbol) |
| Digital identifiers | IP addresses (IPv4 and IPv6), MAC addresses, and user agents |
| Online presence | URL, usernames, and passwords |
| Other sensitive data | SSN, vehicle VIN and VRM, phone IMEI, and nearby GPS coordinates |
```
The PII Identifier Model ensures data privacy and compliance by effectively detecting and categorizing sensitive information within documents, emails, user-generated content, and more. Make your data processing safer and more secure with our state-of-the-art PII detection technology.
How to do Inference :
```
from transformers import pipeline
gen = pipeline("token-classification", "lakshyakh93/deberta_finetuned_pii", device=-1)
text = "My name is John and I live in California."
output = gen(text, aggregation_strategy="first")
```
For any more details reach out to lakshaya.khandelwal@gmail.com
|
llava-hf/llava-v1.6-vicuna-7b-hf | llava-hf | "2024-08-16T06:06:46Z" | 62,697 | 17 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"safetensors",
"llava_next",
"image-text-to-text",
"vision",
"en",
"arxiv:2310.03744",
"license:llama2",
"text-generation-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | image-text-to-text | "2024-03-17T18:00:39Z" | ---
tags:
- vision
- image-text-to-text
license: llama2
language:
- en
pipeline_tag: image-text-to-text
---
# LLaVa-Next, leveraging [liuhaotian/llava-v1.6-vicuna-7b](https://huggingface.co/liuhaotian/llava-v1.6-vicuna-7b) as LLM
The LLaVA-NeXT model was proposed in [LLaVA-NeXT: Improved reasoning, OCR, and world knowledge](https://llava-vl.github.io/blog/2024-01-30-llava-next/) by Haotian Liu, Chunyuan Li, Yuheng Li, Bo Li, Yuanhan Zhang, Sheng Shen, Yong Jae Lee. LLaVa-NeXT (also called LLaVa-1.6) improves upon [LLaVa-1.5](https://huggingface.co/transformers/main/model_doc/llava.html) by increasing the input image resolution and training on an improved visual instruction tuning dataset to improve OCR and common sense reasoning.
Disclaimer: The team releasing LLaVa-NeXT did not write a model card for this model so this model card has been written by the Hugging Face team.
## Model description
LLaVa combines a pre-trained large language model with a pre-trained vision encoder for multimodal chatbot use cases. LLaVA 1.6 improves on LLaVA 1.5 BY:
- More diverse and high quality data mixture
- Dynamic high resolution
![image/png](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/62441d1d9fdefb55a0b7d12c/FPshq08TKYD0e-qwPLDVO.png)
## Intended uses & limitations
You can use the raw model for tasks like image captioning, visual question answering, multimodal chatbot use cases. See the [model hub](https://huggingface.co/models?search=llava-hf) to look for
other versions on a task that interests you.
### How to use
Here's the prompt template for this model:
```
"A chat between a curious human and an artificial intelligence assistant. The assistant gives helpful, detailed, and polite answers to the human's questions. USER: <image>\nWhat is shown in this image? ASSISTANT:"
```
You can load and use the model like following:
```python
from transformers import LlavaNextProcessor, LlavaNextForConditionalGeneration
import torch
from PIL import Image
import requests
processor = LlavaNextProcessor.from_pretrained("llava-v1.6-vicuna-7b-hf")
model = LlavaNextForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("llava-v1.6-vicuna-7b-hf", torch_dtype=torch.float16, low_cpu_mem_usage=True)
model.to("cuda:0")
# prepare image and text prompt, using the appropriate prompt template
url = "https://github.com/haotian-liu/LLaVA/blob/1a91fc274d7c35a9b50b3cb29c4247ae5837ce39/images/llava_v1_5_radar.jpg?raw=true"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
# Define a chat histiry and use `apply_chat_template` to get correctly formatted prompt
# Each value in "content" has to be a list of dicts with types ("text", "image")
conversation = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{"type": "text", "text": "What is shown in this image?"},
{"type": "image"},
],
},
]
prompt = processor.apply_chat_template(conversation, add_generation_prompt=True)
inputs = processor(images=image, text=prompt, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda:0")
# autoregressively complete prompt
output = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=100)
print(processor.decode(output[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```
### Model optimization
#### 4-bit quantization through `bitsandbytes` library
First make sure to install `bitsandbytes`, `pip install bitsandbytes` and make sure to have access to a CUDA compatible GPU device. Simply change the snippet above with:
```diff
model = LlavaNextForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
model_id,
torch_dtype=torch.float16,
low_cpu_mem_usage=True,
+ load_in_4bit=True
)
```
#### Use Flash-Attention 2 to further speed-up generation
First make sure to install `flash-attn`. Refer to the [original repository of Flash Attention](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention) regarding that package installation. Simply change the snippet above with:
```diff
model = LlavaNextForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
model_id,
torch_dtype=torch.float16,
low_cpu_mem_usage=True,
+ use_flash_attention_2=True
).to(0)
```
### BibTeX entry and citation info
```bibtex
@misc{liu2023improved,
title={Improved Baselines with Visual Instruction Tuning},
author={Haotian Liu and Chunyuan Li and Yuheng Li and Yong Jae Lee},
year={2023},
eprint={2310.03744},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CV}
}
``` |
timm/eva02_small_patch14_336.mim_in22k_ft_in1k | timm | "2024-02-10T23:37:50Z" | 62,015 | 3 | timm | [
"timm",
"pytorch",
"safetensors",
"image-classification",
"dataset:imagenet-1k",
"dataset:imagenet-22k",
"arxiv:2303.11331",
"arxiv:2303.15389",
"license:mit",
"region:us"
] | image-classification | "2023-03-31T04:55:44Z" | ---
license: mit
library_name: timm
tags:
- image-classification
- timm
datasets:
- imagenet-1k
- imagenet-22k
---
# Model card for eva02_small_patch14_336.mim_in22k_ft_in1k
An EVA02 image classification model. Pretrained on ImageNet-22k with masked image modeling (using EVA-CLIP as a MIM teacher) and fine-tuned on ImageNet-1k by paper authors.
EVA-02 models are vision transformers with mean pooling, SwiGLU, Rotary Position Embeddings (ROPE), and extra LN in MLP (for Base & Large).
NOTE: `timm` checkpoints are float32 for consistency with other models. Original checkpoints are float16 or bfloat16 in some cases, see originals if that's preferred.
## Model Details
- **Model Type:** Image classification / feature backbone
- **Model Stats:**
- Params (M): 22.1
- GMACs: 15.5
- Activations (M): 54.3
- Image size: 336 x 336
- **Papers:**
- EVA-02: A Visual Representation for Neon Genesis: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.11331
- EVA-CLIP: Improved Training Techniques for CLIP at Scale: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.15389
- **Original:**
- https://github.com/baaivision/EVA
- https://huggingface.co/Yuxin-CV/EVA-02
- **Pretrain Dataset:** ImageNet-22k
- **Dataset:** ImageNet-1k
## Model Usage
### Image Classification
```python
from urllib.request import urlopen
from PIL import Image
import timm
img = Image.open(urlopen(
'https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/beignets-task-guide.png'
))
model = timm.create_model('eva02_small_patch14_336.mim_in22k_ft_in1k', pretrained=True)
model = model.eval()
# get model specific transforms (normalization, resize)
data_config = timm.data.resolve_model_data_config(model)
transforms = timm.data.create_transform(**data_config, is_training=False)
output = model(transforms(img).unsqueeze(0)) # unsqueeze single image into batch of 1
top5_probabilities, top5_class_indices = torch.topk(output.softmax(dim=1) * 100, k=5)
```
### Image Embeddings
```python
from urllib.request import urlopen
from PIL import Image
import timm
img = Image.open(urlopen(
'https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/beignets-task-guide.png'
))
model = timm.create_model(
'eva02_small_patch14_336.mim_in22k_ft_in1k',
pretrained=True,
num_classes=0, # remove classifier nn.Linear
)
model = model.eval()
# get model specific transforms (normalization, resize)
data_config = timm.data.resolve_model_data_config(model)
transforms = timm.data.create_transform(**data_config, is_training=False)
output = model(transforms(img).unsqueeze(0)) # output is (batch_size, num_features) shaped tensor
# or equivalently (without needing to set num_classes=0)
output = model.forward_features(transforms(img).unsqueeze(0))
# output is unpooled, a (1, 577, 384) shaped tensor
output = model.forward_head(output, pre_logits=True)
# output is a (1, num_features) shaped tensor
```
## Model Comparison
Explore the dataset and runtime metrics of this model in timm [model results](https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-image-models/tree/main/results).
|model |top1 |top5 |param_count|img_size|
|-----------------------------------------------|------|------|-----------|--------|
|eva02_large_patch14_448.mim_m38m_ft_in22k_in1k |90.054|99.042|305.08 |448 |
|eva02_large_patch14_448.mim_in22k_ft_in22k_in1k|89.946|99.01 |305.08 |448 |
|eva_giant_patch14_560.m30m_ft_in22k_in1k |89.792|98.992|1014.45 |560 |
|eva02_large_patch14_448.mim_in22k_ft_in1k |89.626|98.954|305.08 |448 |
|eva02_large_patch14_448.mim_m38m_ft_in1k |89.57 |98.918|305.08 |448 |
|eva_giant_patch14_336.m30m_ft_in22k_in1k |89.56 |98.956|1013.01 |336 |
|eva_giant_patch14_336.clip_ft_in1k |89.466|98.82 |1013.01 |336 |
|eva_large_patch14_336.in22k_ft_in22k_in1k |89.214|98.854|304.53 |336 |
|eva_giant_patch14_224.clip_ft_in1k |88.882|98.678|1012.56 |224 |
|eva02_base_patch14_448.mim_in22k_ft_in22k_in1k |88.692|98.722|87.12 |448 |
|eva_large_patch14_336.in22k_ft_in1k |88.652|98.722|304.53 |336 |
|eva_large_patch14_196.in22k_ft_in22k_in1k |88.592|98.656|304.14 |196 |
|eva02_base_patch14_448.mim_in22k_ft_in1k |88.23 |98.564|87.12 |448 |
|eva_large_patch14_196.in22k_ft_in1k |87.934|98.504|304.14 |196 |
|eva02_small_patch14_336.mim_in22k_ft_in1k |85.74 |97.614|22.13 |336 |
|eva02_tiny_patch14_336.mim_in22k_ft_in1k |80.658|95.524|5.76 |336 |
## Citation
```bibtex
@article{EVA02,
title={EVA-02: A Visual Representation for Neon Genesis},
author={Fang, Yuxin and Sun, Quan and Wang, Xinggang and Huang, Tiejun and Wang, Xinlong and Cao, Yue},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.11331},
year={2023}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{EVA-CLIP,
title={EVA-02: A Visual Representation for Neon Genesis},
author={Sun, Quan and Fang, Yuxin and Wu, Ledell and Wang, Xinlong and Cao, Yue},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.15389},
year={2023}
}
```
```bibtex
@misc{rw2019timm,
author = {Ross Wightman},
title = {PyTorch Image Models},
year = {2019},
publisher = {GitHub},
journal = {GitHub repository},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.4414861},
howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-image-models}}
}
```
|
rasa/LaBSE | rasa | "2021-05-20T04:01:27Z" | 61,907 | 20 | transformers | [
"transformers",
"pytorch",
"tf",
"jax",
"bert",
"feature-extraction",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | feature-extraction | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | Entry not found |
sentence-transformers/msmarco-MiniLM-L-12-v3 | sentence-transformers | "2024-11-05T16:55:38Z" | 61,696 | 23 | sentence-transformers | [
"sentence-transformers",
"pytorch",
"tf",
"jax",
"onnx",
"safetensors",
"openvino",
"bert",
"feature-extraction",
"sentence-similarity",
"transformers",
"arxiv:1908.10084",
"license:apache-2.0",
"autotrain_compatible",
"text-embeddings-inference",
"endpoints_compatible",
"region:us"
] | sentence-similarity | "2022-03-02T23:29:05Z" | ---
license: apache-2.0
library_name: sentence-transformers
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- feature-extraction
- sentence-similarity
- transformers
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
---
# sentence-transformers/msmarco-MiniLM-L-12-v3
This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model: It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 384 dimensional dense vector space and can be used for tasks like clustering or semantic search.
## Usage (Sentence-Transformers)
Using this model becomes easy when you have [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) installed:
```
pip install -U sentence-transformers
```
Then you can use the model like this:
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
sentences = ["This is an example sentence", "Each sentence is converted"]
model = SentenceTransformer('sentence-transformers/msmarco-MiniLM-L-12-v3')
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings)
```
## Usage (HuggingFace Transformers)
Without [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net), you can use the model like this: First, you pass your input through the transformer model, then you have to apply the right pooling-operation on-top of the contextualized word embeddings.
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
import torch
#Mean Pooling - Take attention mask into account for correct averaging
def mean_pooling(model_output, attention_mask):
token_embeddings = model_output[0] #First element of model_output contains all token embeddings
input_mask_expanded = attention_mask.unsqueeze(-1).expand(token_embeddings.size()).float()
return torch.sum(token_embeddings * input_mask_expanded, 1) / torch.clamp(input_mask_expanded.sum(1), min=1e-9)
# Sentences we want sentence embeddings for
sentences = ['This is an example sentence', 'Each sentence is converted']
# Load model from HuggingFace Hub
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('sentence-transformers/msmarco-MiniLM-L-12-v3')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('sentence-transformers/msmarco-MiniLM-L-12-v3')
# Tokenize sentences
encoded_input = tokenizer(sentences, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')
# Compute token embeddings
with torch.no_grad():
model_output = model(**encoded_input)
# Perform pooling. In this case, max pooling.
sentence_embeddings = mean_pooling(model_output, encoded_input['attention_mask'])
print("Sentence embeddings:")
print(sentence_embeddings)
```
## Evaluation Results
For an automated evaluation of this model, see the *Sentence Embeddings Benchmark*: [https://seb.sbert.net](https://seb.sbert.net?model_name=sentence-transformers/msmarco-MiniLM-L-12-v3)
## Full Model Architecture
```
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: BertModel
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 384, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False})
)
```
## Citing & Authors
This model was trained by [sentence-transformers](https://www.sbert.net/).
If you find this model helpful, feel free to cite our publication [Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks](https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084):
```bibtex
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "http://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
``` |