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there are a lot of aspects about the law the average person does n't know . '' `` so i 'm average ? thanks . '' `` you know what i mean . i was just using you as an example . '' `` why are invisibility cloaks illegal ? '' `` what 's the first thing you would do if you were invisible
eureka and ander sat at the table , arguing with their eyes over who should speak first . dad kept glancing at ander . a disturbed expression fixed on his face . `` you look familiar , kid . '' ander shifted . `` we 've never met . '' while the water heated , dad stepped closer to the table . he tilted his head , narrowed his eyes at ander
`` ash sent him here for a couple of weeks to check into what you were saying about a rogue dark-hunter . '' she arched a brow at keller . `` is that what alexion told you ? '' he tensed as if he realized he might have done something wrong . `` well , yeah , but then i called ash myself and he corroborated it . '' good boy that he had n't taken the man 's word
`` excellent , i 'd hoped you would . my apologies for scaring you with the thought of losing your position within locke , adam . you are a valued member of our teaching community , but i believe this position will likely suit you a lot better for the time being , '' said colt . `` thank you , dean colt , i wo n't disappoint you , '' said | adam | Flan2021 | lambada:1.0.0 | fs_noopt |
`` excellent , i 'd hoped you would . my apologies for scaring you with the thought of losing your position within locke , adam . you are a valued member of our teaching community , but i believe this position will likely suit you a lot better for the time being , '' said colt . `` thank you , dean colt , i wo n't disappoint you , '' said | adam | Flan2021 | lambada:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Problem: Hydrogen is commonly used in power stations as a coolant in generators due to a number of favorable properties that are a direct result of its light diatomic molecules. These include low density, low viscosity, and the highest specific heat and thermal conductivity of all gases.
Why is it used as a coolant?
---
Answer: favorable properties that are a direct result of its light diatomic molecules
Problem: Underpinning Houston's land surface are unconsolidated clays, clay shales, and poorly cemented sands up to several miles deep. The region's geology developed from river deposits formed from the erosion of the Rocky Mountains. These sediments consist of a series of sands and clays deposited on decaying organic marine matter, that over time, transformed into oil and natural gas. Beneath the layers of sediment is a water-deposited layer of halite, a rock salt. The porous layers were compressed over time and forced upward. As it pushed upward, the salt dragged surrounding sediments into salt dome formations, often trapping oil and gas that seeped from the surrounding porous sands. The thick, rich, sometimes black, surface soil is suitable for rice farming in suburban outskirts where the city continues to grow.
The glass deposited onto decaying marine matter transformed into what?
---
Answer: unanswerable
Problem: The difference in the above factors for the case of θ=0 is the reason that most broadcasting (transmissions intended for the public) uses vertical polarization. For receivers near the ground, horizontally polarized transmissions suffer cancellation. For best reception the receiving antennas for these signals are likewise vertically polarized. In some applications where the receiving antenna must work in any position, as in mobile phones, the base station antennas use mixed polarization, such as linear polarization at an angle (with both vertical and horizontal components) or circular polarization.
What is one use that would require an antenna to receive signals in various ways at once?
---
Answer: | mobile phones | Flan2021 | squad/v2.0:3.0.0 | fs_noopt |
British-Algerian journalist dies after hunger strike
A British-Algerian journalist has died after staging a hunger strike in protest against a two-year jail term for offending Algeria’s president in a poem posted online, according to his lawyer.
“I can confirm the death of the journalist Mohamed Tamalt in Bab el-Oued hospital after a hunger strike of more than three months and a three-month coma,” Amine Sidhoum said on Facebook.
The prison service said in a statement Tamalt had died of a lung infection for which he was receiving treatment since it was detected on 4 December. He had been in hospital since the end of August. Tamalt, a dual national, launched the hunger strike on the day of his arrest near his parents’ house in the capital Algiers on 27 June, according to Human Rights Watch.
The 42-year-old blogger and freelance journalist, who ran a website from London where he lived, was charged with offending President Abdelaziz Bouteflika and defaming a public authority, in the poem he shared on Facebook. A court in Algiers sentenced him to two years in prison on 11 July and fined him 200,000 dinars (£1,400). An appeals court upheld the ruling a month later.
Amnesty International urged Algerian authorities on Sunday to open an “independent and transparent investigation into the circumstances” of the journalist’s death.
Media watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF) said it was shocked by Tamalt’s death which had dealt a blow to freedom of information in Algeria. “Why was there such a conviction just for words on Facebook which did no harm to anyone?” said Yasmine Kacha, head of the north Africa department of RSF.
HRW had urged Algerian authorities to release him in August when he was reportedly in critical condition. “The Algerian authorities should quash the case against Tamalt and send the message that free speech will be respected in Algeria,” it said at the time.
Please write a summary below.
Mohamed Tamalt, who was imprisoned after sharing poem about Algerian president on Facebook, dies in hospital
Space radiation: Should frequent flyers worry?
Weâre bombarded with the radiation of supernovae and other cosmic sources when we fly â how concerned should we be?
One day, shortly before boarding a flight from Paris to Montreal, I began to think about the risks of flying for the first time. It was not the fear of engine failure or crashing into a mountain that worried me. Rather I realised I was about to make my 39th plane journey of the year, and as a result was exposing myself to higher than normal levels of radiation from space.
Like most holidaymakers, I had checked the weather forecast. But now, as I waited to board the plane, I wondered whether I and other frequent flyers should be more concerned with checking the space weather before we take off.
The Earth is constantly being bombarded by high speed, sub-atomic particles. These interact with the atmosphere and our planet’s magnetic field to generate cosmic radiation which rains down on us. Our exposure levels rise when we travel by plane, especially at higher altitudes and latitudes.
What do scientists know about the dangers that cosmic radiation might pose during regular flights, and is there anything that aviation authorities or passengers can do to minimise risk?
Cosmic radiation consists mainly of protons and helium nuclei that originate outside our galaxy. Scientists have long speculated over their origins, with likely candidates being powerful events such as star collisions, gamma ray bursts, black holes and supernovae – explosions that mark the death of large stars. Earlier this year US astronomers concluded supernovae were indeed a significant source of cosmic radiation hitting Earth. Particles thrown out by our Sun are another source.
These sub-atomic particles can be both low- and high-energy. Many are deflected by the Earth’s magnetosphere, without which cosmic rays would wipe out complex life forms pretty quickly by damaging tissue, DNA and causing lethal radiation sickness. Only very high-energy cosmic rays can reach our atmosphere at latitudes close to the equator, however lower-energy ones can reach polar latitudes.
Those that do penetrate the Earth’s magnetic shield collide with nitrogen, oxygen and other atoms in the air, generating highly energetic and invisible showers of ionised “secondary particles”, which cascade down on us in vast numbers, penetrating everything and everyone. The atmosphere provides good protection for those on the ground because particles hitting them will have undergone more collisions with atoms, but exposure is greater at high altitudes because the air is thinner.
What can this do to the body? Cosmic radiation is ionising, which means the particles involved are energetic enough to knock charged particles from atoms – potentially causing chemical changes in body tissue that can increase risks from cancers and genetic abnormalities.
While this might sound scary, it should be made clear that we are regularly exposed to low doses of ionising radiation in other forms with no apparent health consequences in the overwhelming majority of cases – from radon in the air, naturally occurring radioactive substances in the ground such as uranium, building materials and during medical procedures.
The risks of individuals suffering health effects as a result of being exposed to ionising radiation of any kind – whether from cosmic rays, a nuclear power plant, an X-ray machine, or airport full body scanner – are measured in sieverts or rems (1 sievert equals 100rem). “The same potential risks exist,” says Major Alan Hale at the US Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine, based at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio. “Health risk assessments are based on frequency, duration, and intensity level.”
The average person on Earth is exposed to around 350 millirems (mrem) per year. The average annual dose for US citizens is 620mrem , according to the US National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements. About half of this comes from man-made sources such as X-ray, mammography and CT scans, while the other half comes from natural sources, of which only about 9% comes from cosmic radiation.
Please write a summary below.
| Weâre bombarded with the radiation of supernovae and other cosmic sources when we fly â how concerned should we be? | Flan2021 | newsroom:1.0.0 | fs_opt |
Solve this math problem
Solve -90*n = -67*n + 69 for n. | -3 | Flan2021 | math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
question: Their supposed new pitching staff ace is on the disabled list and their late-inning bullpen situation has the potential to be a mess, but those problems were easy to ignore Tuesday night, thanks in part to Steve Finley.
Q: Which is the best summary of this article?
I think the answer is
answer: Sports
question: Yahoo Jazzes Up Mobile Search\\Google SMS started serving search results to mobile users in the US just a few days back. Now Yahoo! follows it with even more comprehensive feature set. Google SMS is currently text based for the results; Yahoo! jazzes them up with maps, website icons, as well ...
Q: Which is the best summary of this article?
I think the answer is
answer: Science/Tech
question: Britain will run out of leading scientists unless science education is improved, says Professor Colin Pillinger.
Q: Which is the best summary of this article?
I think the answer is
answer: | Science/Tech | Flan2021 | ag_news_subset:1.0.0 | fs_noopt |
Itisatthispointintheinitialinvestigatoryprocessthatthecandidateiscalled“theservantofGod.”Thepurposeoftheseinvestigativeproceduresistwofold:thefirstistoestablishwhetherthecandidatehasasolidreputationforholiness,andsecondtogatherpreliminarytestimonyastowhetherthattestimonyissupportedbyfacts.
Please segment the words. | It is at this point in the initial investigatory process that the candidate is called “the servant of God.” The purpose of these investigative procedures is twofold: the first is to establish whether the candidate has a solid reputation for holiness, and second to gather preliminary testimony as to whether that testimony is supported by facts. | Flan2021 | word_segment | zs_noopt |
Plant responses to climate and other environmental changes can inform our understanding of how these changes affect ecosystem function and productivity. For example, plant phenology can be a useful proxy for temperature in historical climatology, and the biological impact of climate change and global warming. Palynology, the analysis of fossil pollen deposits in sediments from thousands or millions of years ago allows the reconstruction of past climates. Estimates of atmospheric CO2 concentrations since the Palaeozoic have been obtained from stomatal densities and the leaf shapes and sizes of ancient land plants. Ozone depletion can expose plants to higher levels of ultraviolet radiation-B (UV-B), resulting in lower growth rates. Moreover, information from studies of community ecology, plant systematics, and taxonomy is essential to understanding vegetation change, habitat destruction and species extinction.
How can climate changes be determined from soil? | fossil pollen deposits in sediments | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Teoriassa selviydymme hyvin, jos jokainen pitää silmällä puheaikansa pituutta.
Translate to English | In theory, if everyone observes their speaking time we shall be fine. | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/fi-en:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Well it 's been a busy week in the camp this week , applied for three different jobs , I ' m focusing on Government jobs because that s what I ' ve done for the past fifteen months or so . Government jobs mean bloody selection criteria , selection criteria leads to frustration , frustration leads to anger , anger leads to hate and everyone knows where hate leads to . That image really cracks me up , no one considers the nameless Storm Trooper 's hopes and aspirations .
OPT:
(i). They hate the concept of big government as they are conservative .
(ii). They hate the concept of not being in the private sector .
(iii). They hate the government employment form .
(iv). They hate the concept of the government .
Q: Why does the narrator feel resistance to going into government ? | (iii). | Flan2021 | cosmos_qa:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Data: name = Cocum, eatType = coffee shop, priceRange = more than £30, area = city centre, familyFriendly = yes.
A: Cocum is a coffee shop located a short walk away from the city centre. It is not cheap, however it also sells food and is family friendly.
Data: name = The Rice Boat, eatType = restaurant, food = Italian, customer rating = high, area = riverside, familyFriendly = yes.
A: Situated by the riverside The Rice Boat is a child friendly restaurant that serves Italian food and has a high customer rating.
Data: name = Fitzbillies, eatType = coffee shop, food = French, priceRange = £20-25, customer rating = 3 out of 5.
A: | There is a coffee shop called Fitzbillies that serves French food with a price range of £20-25. It has a customer rating of 3 out of 5 and kids are prohibited. | Flan2021 | gem/e2e_nlg:1.1.0 | fs_opt |
Answer by taking a quote from the following article:
Edward Sapir (; January 26, 1884 - February 4, 1939) was an American anthropologist-linguist, who is widely considered to be one of the most important figures in the early development of the discipline of linguistics. Sapir was born in German Pomerania; his parents emigrated to United States of America when he was a child. He studied Germanic linguistics at Columbia, where he came under the influence of Franz Boas who inspired him to work on Native American languages.
The First World War took its toll on the Canadian Geological Survey, cutting funding for anthropology and making the academic climate less agreeable. Sapir continued work on Athabascan, working with two speakers of the Alaskan languages Kutchin and Ingalik. Sapir was now more preoccupied with testing hypotheses about historical relationships between the Na-Dene languages than with documenting endangered languages, in effect becoming a theoretician. He was also growing to feel isolated from his American colleagues. From 1912 Florence's health deteriorated due to a lung abscess, and a resulting depression. The Sapir household was largely run by Eva Sapir, who did not get along well with Florence, and this added to the strain on both Florence and Edward. Sapir's parents had by now divorced and his father seemed to suffer from a psychosis, which made it necessary for him to leave Canada for Philadelphia, where Edward continued to support him financially. Florence was hospitalized for long periods both for her depressions and for the lung abscess, and she died in 1924 due to an infection following surgery, providing the final incentive for Sapir to leave Canada. When the University of Chicago offered him a position, he happily accepted. During his period in Canada, Sapir came into his own as the leading figure in linguistics in North America. Among his substantial publications from this period were his book on Time Perspective in the Aboriginal American Culture (1916), in which he laid out an approach to using historical linguistics to study the prehistory of Native American cultures. Particularly important for establishing him in the field was his seminal book Language (1921), which was a layman's introduction to the discipline of linguistics as Sapir envisioned it. He also participated in the formulation of a report to the American Anthropological Association regarding the standardization of orthographic principles for writing Indigenous languages. While in Ottawa, he also collected and published French Canadian Folk Songs, and wrote a volume of his own poetry. His interest in poetry led him to form a close friendship with another Boasian anthropologist and poet, Ruth Benedict. Sapir initially wrote to Benedict to commend her for her dissertation on "The Guardian Spirit", but soon realized that Benedict had published poetry pseudonymously. In their correspondence the two critiqued each other's work, both submitting to the same publishers, and both being rejected. They also were both interested in psychology and the relation between individual personalities and cultural patterns, and in their correspondences they frequently psychoanalyzed each other. However, Sapir often showed little understanding for Benedict's private thoughts and feelings, and particularly his conservative gender ideology jarred with Benedict's struggles as a female professional academic. Though they were very close friends for a while, it was ultimately the differences in worldview and personality that led their friendship to fray. Before departing Canada, Sapir had a short affair with Margaret Mead, Benedict's protege at Columbia. But Sapir's conservative ideas about marriage and the woman's role were anathema to Mead, as they had been to Benedict, and as Mead left to do field work in Samoa, the two separated permanently. Mead received news of Sapir's remarriage while still in Samoa, and burned their correspondence there on the beach.
What did they find? | Flan2021 | quac:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
|
test: Transmiterea textelor adoptate în cursul prezentei şedinţe: consultaţi procesul-verbal
English?
translation: Forwarding of texts adopted during the sitting: see Minutes
Pe scurt, sentimentul meu este că, în această privință, am beneficiat cu toții de pe urma numeroaselor opinii exprimate la masa negocierilor.
In English?
xxxxx
In short, I feel that, on this matter, we have all benefited from the many opinions expressed at the negotiation table.
How is "The Russian delegation was led by Dmitry Medvedev." said in Romanian?
Delegația Rusiei a fost condusă de Dimitri Medvedev.
Q: Translate "Another five soldiers were injured while fighting Shiite militias in Karbala earlier this month." to Romanian?
A: Alţi cinci soldaţi au fost răniţi în timp ce se luptau cu miliţiile şiite din Karbala, la începutul acestei luni.
input question: Write a sentence not in English.
output answer: Este important că ați elaborat orientări - vă suntem recunoscători pentru acest lucru - și că ați evidențiat țările care au furnizat declarațiile naționale de gestiune - acestea nu sunt multe: de fapt, numai Țările de Jos îndeplinesc în totalitate criteriile - și că ați instruit direcțiile generale să explice pentru prima dată în raportul de activitate pentru anul 2010 elementele care trebuie să se regăsească în viitor într-o declarație administrativă națională, chiar dacă acest lucru va avea loc la nivelul grupurilor de lucru.
test: Aceasta declară că Mobtel s-a conectat direct la centrale telefonice internaţionale, încălcând legea.
English?
translation: | It says Mobtel has been connecting directly with international exchanges, in violation of the law. | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ro-en:1.0.0 | fs_opt |
What is the best sex youve ever had?
What's the best sexual experience you have had?
Multi-choice problem: Are these two questions inquiring about the same information?
Pick from:
(A). no.
(B). yes. | (B). | Flan2021 | glue/qqp:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Ques: In seconds you will learn exactly what type of ADOBENET file you have the software program associated with your file the publisher who created it its security safety status and a variety of other useful information
Fix the punctuation.
Ans: In seconds, you will learn exactly what type of ADOBENET file you have, the software program associated with your file, the publisher who created it, its security safety status, and a variety of other useful information.
Ques: In North Korea even the elite are subject to the oppressive totalitarian rule of the regime
Fix the punctuation.
Ans: In North Korea even the elite are subject to the oppressive totalitarian rule of the regime.
Ques: When its deleted by Symantec Client Management Suite the infected DLL file would be removed too
Fix the punctuation.
| Ans: When it's deleted by Symantec Client Management Suite, the infected DLL file would be removed too. | Flan2021 | fix_punct | fs_noopt |
Convert Clothes dress and suit US women
Can you repeat this sentence, but add in punctuation? | Convert Clothes: dress and suit, US women | Flan2021 | fix_punct | zs_noopt |
Q: Anaphylactic Political Shock
The latest political pile-on over alleged pharmaceutical price gouging is officially underway now that Hillary Clinton joined the scrum on Wednesday. Usually these exercises are inspired by cures or important clinical innovations that happen to be expensive. The irony this time is that the target is a monopolist created by the same government that Mrs. Clinton wants to hand far more power over drugs.
In a statement, the Democrat assailed the “outrageous” cost of EpiPen, an emergency treatment for allergic reactions known...
What are the most important parts of this text?
A: Sorry, Hillary. The feds are to blame for Mylan’s EpiPen monopoly, the Wall Street Journal writes in an editorial.
Q: Mexican billionaire could boost stake in NY Times
NEW YORK â The New York Times Co. is in talks with Mexican billionaire Carlos Slim Helu about a possible investment of hundreds of millions of dollars that could help the newspaper publisher to meet debt payments, according to published reports.
The New York Times, citing anonymous sources, reported in Monday's editions that Slim is close to a deal to invest about $250 million in the company.
The company's board was expected to meet on Monday to approve the deal, with an announcement possible as early as Tuesday, the newspaper reported.
A spokeswoman for The New York Times declined to comment Sunday.
The Wall Street Journal, citing anonymous sources, reported Saturday that no deal is set and that discussions between the paper and Slim, the owner of Mexico's telephone giant Telmex, could still collapse.
The Times had about $46 million in cash and $1.1 billion in debt as of the end of September, the Times reported. A $400 million loan expires in May.
In September, the financier and members of his family purchased 6.4 percent of the company's publicly traded shares. The Times said the value of Slim's investment has since fallen to $58 million from $128 million.
Forbes last year named Slim as the world's second-richest man.
The Ochs-Sulzberger family owns a controlling interest in the company through special voting shares.
The hedge fund Harbinger Capital Partners holds a 19.9 percent stake in the company, which publishes its namesake paper, The Boston Globe and other properties.
The Times said Slim's investment in the company would be in the form of 10-year bonds with warrants convertible to common shares. Slim also would receive a special dividend up to or exceeding 10 percent of his investment.
Slim would get no representation on the company's board or special voting rights. But when he exercises the warrants, he would own about one-third of the company's common stock, becoming its largest shareholder, according to the Times.
The company has been trying to conserve cash. In November it slashed its quarterly dividend by 74 percent.
And it has plans to raise $225 million from its new, 52-story Manhattan headquarters, either by selling the building and leasing it back or a mortgage. The company owns 58 percent of the building, a portion that has not yet been mortgaged.
The company also put its stake in the Boston Red Sox up for sale.
What are the most important parts of this text?
A: The New York Times Co. is in talks with Mexican billionaire Carlos Slim Helu about a possible investment of hundreds of millions of dollars that could help the newspaper publisher to meet debt payments.
Q: 'Skyfall' finishes back in first place at the box office, becoming highest grossing movie in Sony's history
Daniel Craig stars as James Bond in 'Skyfall.'
James Bond renewed his license to thrill.
"Skyfall" surged back into first place in its fifth weekend, with $11 million — bringing its worldwide total to $918 million.
Daniel Craig's third turn as Agent 007 is the most successful installment in the 50-year history of the Bond franchise. And in the process, the movie has become Sony Pictures' highest grossing movie of all time, beating out "Spider-Man 3."
"I've never seen this exact trajectory on a movie — returning to first place after dropping out three weeks ago," said Paul Dergarabedian, box office analyst for Hollywood.com. "'Twilight' opened bigger, but 'Skyfall' has been building because of word of mouth.
"It's transcends being just a typical Bond movie, it's crossed over to fans who want to see a good movie that has some Oscar potential."
Meanwhile, Gerard Butler's new romantic comedy, featuring the hunky Scot as a soccer coach, scored the box office equivalent of an own goal.
The animated "Rise of the Guardians" climbed into second place in its third weekend with $10.5 million.
"The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn" dropped from first place to third, but added another $9.2 million, proving there was still plenty of life left in the vampire romance saga after four weeks.
And Oscar buzz propelled Steven Spielberg's "Lincoln" to a $9.1 million weekend. The film has grossed $97.3 million so far.
Newcomers will face the equivalent of another dragon to slay at the box office next weekend with Friday's opening of "The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey," the first installment of Peter Jackson's prequel trilogy to "The Lord of the Rings."
What are the most important parts of this text?
A: | James Bond renewed his license to thrill. "Skyfall" surged back into first place in its fifth weekend, with $11 million — bringing its worldwide total to $918 million. And in the process, the movie has become Sony Pictures' highest grossing movie of all time. | Flan2021 | newsroom:1.0.0 | fs_opt |
input question: Write a random tweet?
A random tweet: Back from Collectormania. Proud owner of 4 House posters - 1 huge one, 2 smaller, and one Grey's Anatomy poster (Mer/Der) & a House badge
IN: OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive
Write a tweet that is positive.
OUT: @Fanny_Ingabout does that too me many times ,keeps me here forever
Q: negative (OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive)
A: doing some boring things... yay
Q: Write a positive tweet.
A: @annbid I'm considering Nokia E71, Nokia 5800 and Nokia E75... Got a thing for Nokia... Last one too expensive? http://is.gd/CjMb
question: Generate a tweet. negative
answer: Wah wah wah I'm gonna have to walk to kings center. My life, so hard
Q: Write a negative tweet.
A: | O.kk? Thats weird I cant stop following people on twitter... I have tons of people to unfollow | Flan2021 | sentiment140:1.0.0 | fs_opt |
What is the sentiment of the following tweet?
Tweet:kinda sad and confused why do guys do this? | negative | Flan2021 | sentiment140:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Attributes: name = The Golden Curry, food = Fast food, customer rating = low, area = riverside, familyFriendly = yes, near = Café Rouge. Produce a detailed sentence about this restaurant. | The Golden Curry is a family-friendly fast food place with low customer ratings. It is near Café Rouge in the Riverside area. | Flan2021 | gem/e2e_nlg:1.1.0 | zs_noopt |
Todos los anuncios por Jason Scholl How do you say this sentence in English? | All ads by Jason Scholl | Flan2021 | para_crawl_enes | zs_noopt |
A property manager discovered four people dead in the basement of an upstate New York home Tuesday, authorities said.
Cops received a call of several unconscious people in a Troy apartment building at around 12:50 p.m., Troy Police Capt. Daniel DeWolf said, according to the Albany Times Union.
Police are investigating a homicide scene in Troy, N.Y. (Lori Van Buren/AP)
"It's horrible. Terrible. Sad — sad especially at this time of year," the captain said. "We're going to do everything we can to look into this and get to the bottom of what happened here."
Officers cordoned off the area around the Troy home, a white house with a bay window in the front and rows of windows, according to The Associated Press. (Lori Van Buren/AP)
DeWolf added that the deaths "appear suspicious" and are being investigated as homicides. No arrests have been made and the victims' identities have not been released.
Officers cornered off the area of the home in the Lansingburgh neighborhood, which is along the Hudson River. Troy has a population of about 50,000 people and is at least 6 miles away from Albany.
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With ELIZABETH ELIZALDE, News Wire Services ||||| TROY — A property manager discovered four slain people Tuesday afternoon inside a basement apartment at 158 Second Ave., city officials said.
Troy Police Capt. Daniel DeWolf said authorities received a call reporting several people appeared to be unconscious in the Troy apartment building at about 12:50 p.m.
DeWolf would not divulge information about the identities or ages of the victims. Police are treating the deaths as homicides.
"It's certainly suspicious," DeWolf said. He didn't know how long the bodies had been there before being found, and he wouldn't say if any weapons were found at the scene.
"Unfortunately, it's horrible, terrible, sad ... especially at this time of year," he said.
The deaths happened in the city's Lansingburgh neighborhood, which runs along the Hudson River overlooking the housing developments that have risen in Cohoes. Residents said the neighborhood is mostly quiet.
Shakeria Jones, who lives around the corner, believes the victim could be her friend.
"She lives in the basement apartment," said Jones. "I've been calling her all day. She always answers but she hasn't. I'm worried it's her. I hope it's not her."
Jones also said that her friend didn't have issues with anyone.
"If it is her, I don't know who could have done it," she said.
Another neighbor said the basement apartment was most recently home to a woman, her two children, ages 8 and 11, and her partner. They said they were praying that the family was unharmed.
Jason Fenton, who has lived across the street from 158 Second Ave. for 18 years, said that the building has four or five apartments. While he doesn't know the residents, he knows several children lived there. He also said there were a lot of parties going on there this past summer.
"They seem to like to have fun," Fenton said. But Tuesday's discovery has him scared.
"It's horrible," he said. "I hope they find the person."
Another resident who lives in an apartment building across the street and declined to be identified, said police arrived without sirens on Tuesday. Officers used police tape to cordon off the area around 158 Second Ave. and closed the street in both directions from 102nd to 103rd street.
Now Playing:
State Police sent criminal investigators, evidence technicians and computer crime specialists to help city police. Rensselaer County District Attorney Joel Abelove also was at the scene. No arrests have been made.
More information was not available as investigators continued to comb the scene Tuesday evening. Police have reached out to family members of the victims, DeWolf said.
"Things are unfolding right now," State Police Lt. Rob Appleton of Troop G Bureau of Criminal Investigation said.
Anyone with information is asked to call Troy police. |||||
What is a one-paragraph summary of the above article? | – Police in the upstate New York city of Troy say quadruple murder is suspected after a "horrible" find in a basement apartment. Troy Police Capt. Daniel DeWolf says the bodies of four people were found by a property manager around 1pm Tuesday. Police have not disclosed the identities of the victims or said what caused them to classify the deaths as homicides. A neighbor tells the Times Union that the apartment was most recently home to a woman, her two children, ages 8 and 11, and her partner. It's "terrible. Sad—sad especially at this time of year," DeWolf says, per the New York Daily News. "We're going to do everything we can to look into this and get to the bottom of what happened here." | Flan2021 | multi_news:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
On 8 April of60 was born in Aricebo In Puerto Rico the SETI acronym for Search for ExtraTerrestrial Intelligence a research center whose goal is to pick radio signals from other planets The only result was obtained on the first day a kind of Regular cry coming from the star Epsilon Eridani This star is 24 billion miles away from us there are those who say that it is almost impossible that quellurlo be directed to us however there are those who say that directly to us or not that day on Epsilon Eridani something was happening
What is the correctly punctuated version of this sentence? | On 8 April of'60 was born in Aricebo In Puerto Rico, the SETI (acronym for "Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence), a research center whose goal is to pick radio signals from other planets . The only result was obtained on the first day: a kind of Regular cry coming from the star Epsilon Eridani . This star is 24 billion miles away from us, there are those who say that it is almost impossible that quell'urlo be directed to us, however there are those who say that directly to us or not that day on Epsilon Eridani something was happening ... | Flan2021 | fix_punct | zs_noopt |
1. The recent Sierra Leone Civil War was secular in nature featuring members of Tribal , Muslim , and Christian faiths fighting on both sides of the conflict .
2. The recent civil war in Sierra Leone was secular in nature , with members of Christian , Muslim , and tribal faith fighting on both sides of the conflict .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? | yes | Flan2021 | paws_wiki:1.1.0 | zs_noopt |
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: The American television network "CNN" reported that officials at the American Defense Department (The Pentagon) will recommend halting the bombing on Iraq to President Bill Clinton this evening, Saturday.
Hypothesis: cnn reported that non officials at the american defense department will recommend halting the bombing of iraq
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Road Trip<br>Jordyn always wanted to go to California. She convinced her mother to take a trip. The two of them decided to make it a road trip. They packed their car with clothes and food. They hit the road and had a blast.
Hypothesis: Jordyn and her mother took a road trip to California.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Christ Episcopal Church is a historic Episcopal church in Belvidere, Allegany County, New York. The Gothic Revival style frame church was built in 1860 and features Carpenter Gothic elements. It is a one story board and batten clad rectangular structure with a slate gable roof.
Hypothesis: The state of New York of United States is inhabited by a structure that its sole purpose is to praise the idol of a specific religion.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: | Context: By The Associated Press NEW YORK (AP) — Soggy throngs, fireworks greet 2019 in rain-drenched Times Square as new year dawns in eastern US. NEW YORK (AP) — Soggy throngs, fireworks greet 2019 in rain-drenched Times Square as new year dawns in eastern US. Copyright © 2019 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, written or redistributed.
Hypothesis: New Year's Day celebrations took place at dawn in Times Square. | Flan2021 | anli/r3:0.1.0 | fs_opt |
Multi-choice problem: Based on the sentence "A group of African children dressed in mismatched clothing sing and play instruments.", is the sentence "The kids are singing in a school play." a true sentence?
(I) yes;
(II) it is not possible to tell;
(III) no; | (II) | Flan2021 | snli:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
Jak se ti to muze libit?
Translate this to English? | How can you love that ending? | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/cs-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Problem: Las condiciones para obtener la misericordia de Dios son sencillas y razonables. ** English?
Answer: The conditions of obtaining mercy from God are simple and reasonable.
Q: 1: In September 2011, the UN Working Group on arbitrary detention ruled that the detention of Tran Thi Thuy was arbitrary and in violation of international law.; 2: Spanish.
A: En septiembre de 2011, el Grupo de Trabajo de la ONU sobre detenciones arbitrarias se pronunció sobre que la detención de Tran Thi Thuy tenía ese tenor y viola el derecho internacional.
Q: Translate "Para Jorge Sampaio, portavoz de la Alianza de las Civilizaciones de Naciones Unidas, el seminario “Covering Migration: Challenges met and unmet”, que tuvo lugar el pasado mes de enero, ofreció a los profesionales conocimientos y herramientas para “contrarrestar la desinformación y tergiversación” que existen en las informaciones sobre inmigración.": Spanish --> English.
translate: For Jorge Sampaio, spokesperson for the Alliance of the Civilizations of the United Nations, the seminar “Covering Migration: Challenges met and unmet”, which took place last January, offered professionals tools and knowledge with which to “counter misinformation and distortion” of information about immigration.
Problem: Spanish.
Answer: Conectar el ordenador a VPC sin la contrasena.
[Translate Q]: Translate "In this regard, we would like to offer our personal thanks to Johanne Fischer who is leaving FAO for new pastures." to Spanish.
[A]: En este sentido, quisiéramos brindar un agradecimiento personal a Johanne Fischer, que deja la FAO para iniciar una nueva singladura.
Q: 1: "Any democracy with huge pockets of poverty, any democracy with exclusion, any democracy without justice, is a crippled and inadequate democracy,” he stated. Ambassador Valero argued that democratic governance “must have justice and more inclusive societies as its foundation.”; 2: Spanish.
A: | "Una democracia con amplísimos sectores de pobreza, una democracia con exclusión, una democracia sin justicia, es una democracia amputada e insuficiente", afirmó Valero. Añadió que para que haya una gobernabilidad democrática es necesario que ésta “se apoye en las bases de justicia y que haya sociedades más incluyentes”. | Flan2021 | para_crawl_enes | fs_opt |
In den meisten Fällen wird sich die Ruptur der Schleimhaut heilen.
In English?
xxxxx
In most cases the fissures recover.
Stornierungen müssen am Vortag Ihrer Ankunft vor 16 Uhr durchgegeben werden, sonst müssen wir Ihnen den Preis für die erste Übernachtung berechnen.
In English?
xxxxx
A brightly coloured mood, a floral perfume and the energy of roses to daydream in a comfortable armchair.
Ich begrüße die Erklärung des Herrn Kommissar und die Arbeit des Parlaments, die wirklich deutlich macht, welch konkretes Interesse wir an diesen Fragen haben, gerade unter den derzeitigen Umständen.
In English?
xxxxx
| I should like, in passing, to pay tribute to the Commissioner' s statement and to all the work that Parliament has carried out, which shows that we attach real importance to these issues, particularly in the current circumstances. | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0 | fs_noopt |
Problem: Gillian Howard Welch was born on October 2, 1967 in New York City, and was adopted by Ken and Mitzie Welch, comedy and music entertainers. Her biological mother was a freshman in college, and her father was a musician visiting New York City. Welch has speculated that her biological father could have been one of her favorite musicians, and she later discovered from her adoptive parents that he was a drummer. Alec Wilkinson of The New Yorker stated that "from an address they had been given, it appeared that her mother ... may have grown up in the mountains of North Carolina".
For the recording sessions of Welch's debut, Revival, Burnett wanted to recapture the bare sound of Welch's live performance. Welch recalled, "That first week was really intense. It was just T-Bone, the engineer, and Dave and myself. We got so inside our little world. There was very little distance between our singing and playing. The sound was very immediate. It was so light and small." Later, they recorded several more songs and played with an expanded group of musicians; guitarist and Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductee James Burton, bassist Roy Huskey, Jr., and veteran session drummers Jim Keltner, and Buddy Harman. The album was released in April 1996 to mostly positive reviews. Mark Deming of Allmusic called it a "superb debut" and wrote, "Welch's debts to artists of the past are obvious and clearly acknowledged, but there's a maturity, intelligence, and keen eye for detail in her songs you wouldn't expect from someone simply trying to ape the Carter Family." Bill Friskics-Warren of No Depression praised the album as "breathtakingly austere evocations of rural culture". The Arlington Heights, Illinois Daily Herald's Mark Guarino observed that Revival was "cheered and scrutinized as a staunch revivalist of Depression-era music only because her originals sounded so much like that era." He attributed this to the biblical imagery of the lyrics, Burnett's threadbare production, and the plainly-sung bleakness in Welch's vocals. Ann Powers of Rolling Stone gave Revival a lukewarm review and criticized Welch for not singing of her own experiences, and "manufacturing emotion." Robert Christgau echoed Powers: Welch "just doesn't have the voice, eye, or way with words to bring her simulation off." The song, "Orphan Girl", from Revival has been covered by Emmylou Harris, Ann Wilson, Karin Bergquist of Over the Rhine, Mindy Smith, Patty Griffin, Linda Ronstandt and Holly Williams. Others who have recorded Welch's songs include Joan Baez, Grace Porter, Courtney Barnett and Kurt Vile, Mike Gordon, Bright Eyes, Calexico, Ani DiFranco, The Decemberists and Jim James. Revival was nominated for the 1997 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk Album, but lost to Bruce Springsteen's The Ghost of Tom Joad.
Were there any singles?
Answer with quotes: The song, "Orphan Girl", from Revival has been covered by Emmylou Harris, Ann Wilson, Karin Bergquist of Over the Rhine, Mindy Smith, Patty Griffin, Linda Ronstandt and Holly Williams.
Problem: Edward Sapir (; January 26, 1884 - February 4, 1939) was an American anthropologist-linguist, who is widely considered to be one of the most important figures in the early development of the discipline of linguistics. Sapir was born in German Pomerania; his parents emigrated to United States of America when he was a child. He studied Germanic linguistics at Columbia, where he came under the influence of Franz Boas who inspired him to work on Native American languages.
The First World War took its toll on the Canadian Geological Survey, cutting funding for anthropology and making the academic climate less agreeable. Sapir continued work on Athabascan, working with two speakers of the Alaskan languages Kutchin and Ingalik. Sapir was now more preoccupied with testing hypotheses about historical relationships between the Na-Dene languages than with documenting endangered languages, in effect becoming a theoretician. He was also growing to feel isolated from his American colleagues. From 1912 Florence's health deteriorated due to a lung abscess, and a resulting depression. The Sapir household was largely run by Eva Sapir, who did not get along well with Florence, and this added to the strain on both Florence and Edward. Sapir's parents had by now divorced and his father seemed to suffer from a psychosis, which made it necessary for him to leave Canada for Philadelphia, where Edward continued to support him financially. Florence was hospitalized for long periods both for her depressions and for the lung abscess, and she died in 1924 due to an infection following surgery, providing the final incentive for Sapir to leave Canada. When the University of Chicago offered him a position, he happily accepted. During his period in Canada, Sapir came into his own as the leading figure in linguistics in North America. Among his substantial publications from this period were his book on Time Perspective in the Aboriginal American Culture (1916), in which he laid out an approach to using historical linguistics to study the prehistory of Native American cultures. Particularly important for establishing him in the field was his seminal book Language (1921), which was a layman's introduction to the discipline of linguistics as Sapir envisioned it. He also participated in the formulation of a report to the American Anthropological Association regarding the standardization of orthographic principles for writing Indigenous languages. While in Ottawa, he also collected and published French Canadian Folk Songs, and wrote a volume of his own poetry. His interest in poetry led him to form a close friendship with another Boasian anthropologist and poet, Ruth Benedict. Sapir initially wrote to Benedict to commend her for her dissertation on "The Guardian Spirit", but soon realized that Benedict had published poetry pseudonymously. In their correspondence the two critiqued each other's work, both submitting to the same publishers, and both being rejected. They also were both interested in psychology and the relation between individual personalities and cultural patterns, and in their correspondences they frequently psychoanalyzed each other. However, Sapir often showed little understanding for Benedict's private thoughts and feelings, and particularly his conservative gender ideology jarred with Benedict's struggles as a female professional academic. Though they were very close friends for a while, it was ultimately the differences in worldview and personality that led their friendship to fray. Before departing Canada, Sapir had a short affair with Margaret Mead, Benedict's protege at Columbia. But Sapir's conservative ideas about marriage and the woman's role were anathema to Mead, as they had been to Benedict, and as Mead left to do field work in Samoa, the two separated permanently. Mead received news of Sapir's remarriage while still in Samoa, and burned their correspondence there on the beach.
What did they find?
Answer with quotes: | Flan2021 | quac:1.0.0 | fs_noopt |
|
Generate a short summary this sentence:
transocean inc. , the world 's largest offshore drilling contractor , said monday it will combine with smaller competitor globalsantafe corp. , creating a company with a full range of offshore drilling services in the world 's key markets .
Summary: | transocean globalsantafe plan to combine to create new oil drilling heavyweight | Flan2021 | gigaword:1.2.0 | zs_opt |
Problem: Limnocharis flava (commonly known as yellow velvetleaf, sawah flower rush, sawah lettuce) is a species of aquatic flowering plant which is native to Mexico, Central America, South America, Cuba, Haiti and the Dominican Republic but widely naturalized in southern and southeastern Asia: India, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Burma, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia and southern China (Guangdong, Yunnan).
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Limnocharis flava has been seen by Frank."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Problem: Our Lady of Confidence, also known as La Madonna della Fiducia or Our Lady of Trust, is a venerated image depicting the Blessed Virgin Mary enshrined at the Lateran Basilica. The feast of Our Lady of Confidence falls on the last Saturday prior to Lent.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Our Lady of Confidence is a religious symbol."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: Yes
Problem: The NBA Finals is the championship series of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The entrants are determined by the victors of the Eastern and Western conferences, who engage in a best-of-seven game series to determine the league champion. The winners of the Finals are awarded the Larry O'Brien Championship Trophy, which replaced the Walter A. Brown Trophy in 1983.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "The NBA Finals is a Western conference vs an eastern conference team"? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | Yes | Flan2021 | anli/r2:0.1.0 | fs_opt |
Here is a news article: Accused Boston Marathon bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev has a new lawyer: a member of the defense team for Jared Loughner, the man convicted of killing six people at an outreach event for then-Rep. Gabby Giffords (D-Ariz.) in 2011.
In an order filed Monday afternoon, federal magistrate Marianne Bowler appointed Judy Clarke of San Diego to join three federal public defenders from Boston assigned to Tsarnaev's case. Bowler noted Clarke's extensive experience in death penalty cases and the potential that prosecutors could seek the death penalty against Tsarnaev.
"In light of the circumstances in this case, the defendant requires an attorney with more background, knowledge and experience in federal death penalty cases than that possessed by current counsel," Bowler wrote in her five-page order (posted here).
The addition of Clarke to Tsarnaev's defense is sure to fuel speculation that Clarke will seek to do for the Boston bombing suspect what she helped to do for Loughner: negotiate a guilty plea and sentence of life in prison in exchange for prosecutors agreeing not to seek the death penalty. That task seems harder in a high-profile case where the crime generated widespread public anger and outrage. But Clarke has done just that in other cases.
"They're looking into the lens of life in prison in a box," Clarke said of her clients in a recent speech, according to the Associated Press. "Our job is to provide them with a reason to live."
The Boston federal defenders had also asked to add another defense lawyer, David Bruck of Washington & Lee University Law School in Lexington, Va., but Bowler rejected that request—at least for now. "An additional attorney at this time is neither necessary nor required," she wrote. The magistrate said Clarke had more federal death penalty experience and should be adequate to the task at least until an indictment is filed in the case.
Read more about: Death Penalty, Gabrielle Giffords, Jared Loughner, Tucson Shootings, Defense Attorneys, Boston Marathon, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, Boston Bombing ||||| FBI/Associated Press Remnants of a pressure-cooker bomb used in the Boston attack that killed three people.
Investigators have found female DNA on at least one of the bombs used in the Boston Marathon attacks, though they haven't determined whose DNA it is or whether its presence means a woman helped the two brothers suspected in the bombings, according to U.S. officials briefed on the probe.
In another development, Russian officials revealed details about contacts between the older brother and suspected Islamist radicals in the Caucasus, including Internet exchanges that led to concerns by investigators that he was trying to join up with jihadist fighters.
Speaking Monday about the DNA discovery, the U.S. officials cautioned that there could be multiple explanations for why genetic material from someone other than the two bombing suspects—Tamerlan Tsarnaev and his younger brother, Dzhokhar—could have been found on remnants of the exploded devices. It could have come, for example, from a store clerk who handled materials used in the bombs or a stray hair that ended up in the bomb.
Monday, Federal Bureau of Investigation agents visited the Rhode Island home of the parents of Katherine Russell, the widow of Tamerlan Tsarnaev. He died after a shootout with police four days after the April 15 bombings.
"The FBI is there as part of our ongoing investigation, but we aren't permitted to discuss specific aspects of the case," said FBI spokesman Jason Pack.
Ms. Russell has been staying with her parents since the bombings, and FBI agents have been seen posted outside the house since her late husband was identified as one of the bombers. Her lawyer has said she is "doing everything she can to assist with the investigation."
Enlarge Image Close Dagestan Federal Security Service William Plotnikov, left, with an alleged member of the Islamist underground, in a photo released by the Dagestan Federal Security Service. Mr. Plotnikov exchanged emails with suspected Boston bomber Tamerlan Tsarnaev.
One official familiar with the case said agents went to the house Monday to collect a DNA sample from Ms. Russell, the culmination of days of negotiations. FBI officials also have been negotiating with Ms. Russell's attorney in recent days to gain fuller access to question her, the officials familiar with the case said. The officials said the DNA request was needed to determine whether it matched the DNA found on the bomb remnants.
Ms. Russell is one of as many as a half-dozen people in whom investigators are interested as they seek to determine if the brothers had any help in the bomb attack or the days afterward, the officials said. Ms. Russell's lawyer didn't immediately respond to a request for comment about the latest developments.
Investigators have no evidence that any of the associates of the brothers had knowledge of the bombing plot, and they believe that if anyone helped to dispose of evidence—a point that remains uncertain—it may have been unwitting, according to officials briefed on the investigation.
Related Defense Lawyer Has Background Of Capital Cases
Both U.S. and Russian authorities are trying to learn more about Tamerlan Tsarnaev's activities while staying in Russia from January to July of 2012. President Barack Obama and Russian President Vladimir Putin spoke by telephone Monday and agreed to boost antiterror cooperation, officials on both sides said.
Two Russian government officials said Tamerlan Tsarnaev exchanged notes over the Internet with William Plotnikov, a boxer who moved with his parents from Russia to Canada before joining militants in the North Caucasus. And they said Mr. Tsarnaev met several times in early 2012 with Mansur Makhmud Nidal, an alleged militant from the Russian province of Dagestan and suspected jihadist recruiter. The meetings happened in a mosque in Dagestan's capital of Makhachkala known for its adherence to a puritanical strain of Islam, they said.
The Tsarnaevs' parents have denied their sons were involved in terrorism.
Related Video: More on Boston Bombings
What Police Departments can learn from the NYPD, why the GDP growth (or lack thereof) is cause for concern, Rand Paul's waffling on drones and enemy combatants and can GOP governors live up to their promises?
What's News: Boston bombing suspect Tamerlan Tsarnaev was put on two watch lists in 2011 after Russian officials alerted the U.S. Some members of Congress are considering bills to ease air-travel delays. Southwest Airlines's profit drops. Photo: AP
Among the rescue efforts for the more than 260 victims of the Boston Marathon bombings are crowdfunding sites that are raising funds to pay the bills that are already piling up. MarketWatch's Jim Jelter reports. (Photo: Getty Images)
Mr. Nidal died in a firefight in Makhachkala last May after a five-hour standoff that ended with him throwing a grenade at police officials, according to Russian authorities. Mr. Plotnikov died two months later, in mid-July, during a raid in the hinterland of Utamysh, a village southwest of Makhachkala.
Mr. Tsarnaev was in the region at the time of both raids but left Russia for the U.S. three days after the second one. He left before picking up a Russian passport that had been prepared for him at the local migration office in Dagestan's capital.
"He intended to join the fighters, but he lost his contacts," one of the Russian officials said. "In the end he picked an easier enemy in Boston."
The Russian officials said it was unclear whether Mr. Tsarnaev and Mr. Plotnikov ever met in person. The parents of the two boxers say they don't recall any interaction between the two. There are no indications that the two men ever boxed together, and Russian officials haven't yet produced any of the online communication that they say exists.
A U.S. official said Russian authorities haven't shared any information about Mr. Tsarnaev related to contact with any suspected militants during his trip last year to Dagestan. Several U.S. officials, however, said they believe Russia has more information about Mr. Tsarnaev that hasn't been handed over.
—Paul Sonne contributed to this article.
Write to Evan Perez at evan.perez@wsj.com and Alan Cullison at alan.cullison@wsj.com
A version of this article appeared April 30, 2013, on page A4 in the U.S. edition of The Wall Street Journal, with the headline: Female DNA Found on Boston Bomb. ||||| The team of public defenders now lined up to defend Dzhokhar Tsarnaev at his criminal trial are veteran defenders of a veritable rogue's gallery of criminal A-listers. Facing off against U.S. Attorney Carmen Ortiz, the prosecutor of Aaron Swartz, the Tsarnaev team should make these proceedings some one of the most spectacular on American soil in decades.
Despite assurance from Tsarnaev's mother that the family knew a "lawyer with a big oil company" who would find someone to represent her son, the court today determined that Dzhokhar would be publicly defended. A few members of his criminal team have been known since last week: William Fick (who represented him at his bedside hearing), Timothy Watkins, and Miriam Conrad. Fick and Watkins appear to have handled mostly local cases — Carmen "The Cheese Man" DeNunzio; a bodybuilding firefighter.
Conrad's track record is much more interesting. Among her clients:
Richard Reid
Reid was arrested in December 2001 after attempting to light a fuse on a bomb hidden in the sole of his shoe. He plead guilty to eight counts related to terrorism, including attempted murder. In 2003, he was sentenced to a life term at the Supermax prison in Florence, Colorado.
In 2006, the U.S. Attorney's office tried to interview Reid without an attorney present. Conrad filed a motion to block their ability to do so.
Rezwan Ferdaus
Ferdaus was arrested in 2011 by the Boston office of the FBI, accused of plotting to use remote-controlled planes to fly explosives into the Capitol and Pentagon. He plead guilty and is serving a 17-year sentence at a prison in Illinois. After the Boston bombing, Mother Jones magazine questioned if the FBI's focus on Ferdaus distracted them from Tamerlan Tsarnaev.
This afternoon, the team added another attorney: Judy Clarke, a specialist in helping clients avoid the death penalty, has an even more impressive client list.
Jared Loughner
In January 2011, Loughner shot and killed six people in a parking lot in Tuscon, also severely wounding Congresswoman Gabby Giffords. Last summer, he pled guilty to 19 counts related to the crime and was sentenced to life in prison.
Clarke took the case after many attorneys in Arizona recused themselves, due to a relationship with a judge who'd been killed by Loughner. She was present at Loughner's first hearing before a judge, during which he refused to enter any plea, simply smiling when asked how he wished to plead.
Zacarias Moussaoui
Moussaoui, the "20th 9/11 hijacker," was originally part of the plot to hijack airplanes on September 11th. After raising suspicions with the instructor at his flight school, the FBI was contacted. Moussaoui was arrested for violating immigration rules. After the terror attacks that year, Moussaoui was charged with — and plead guilty to — conspiring to commit an act of terror. For a period of time, Clarke was on his defense team.
Eric Rudolph
Rudolph, the long-time fugitive responsible for a series of bombings across the South, is best known for planting a bomb in Centennial Olympic Park during the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. After his arrest in 2003, Rudolph faced the death penalty. With Clarke as his representation, he eventually accepted a deal for four consecutive life sentences. He is serving those terms in the same prison where Richard Reid is being held.
Susan Smith
Smith was at the center of a notorious case in South Carolina. A mother of two, Smith claimed that a black man stole her car and kidnapped her children, who were eventually found dead in a car in a nearby lake. Eventually, Smith confessed to having let the car roll into the lake herself, killing her children. Smith was found guilty and is now serving a life sentence.
After Clarke took the case, the state of South Carolina banned the hire of public defenders from outside the state.
Theodore Kaczynski
Kaczynski, better known as the Unabomber, sent a series of mail bombs to university professors, executives, and business owners. From 1978 to 1995, Kaczynski sent over a dozen bombs as part of his effort to undermine the advancement of technology in the United States. After the FBI published his anti-technology manifesto, his brother turned him in to the FBI. Kaczynski agreed to a plea deal that spared him the death penalty; he, too, is housed in the Supermax prison in Florence Colorado.
Clark and Conrad face a tough opponent in their most recent high-profile case: U.S. Attorney for Massachusetts, Carmen Ortiz. Ortiz's aggressive prosecution of accused hacker Aaron Swartz prompted enormous outcry, including a petition to the White House that she be removed from office which was signed over 55,000 times.
All images from the AP.
Want to add to this story? Let us know in comments or send an email to the author at pbump at theatlantic dot com. You can share ideas for stories on the Open Wire.
Philip Bump |||||
A summary of this is? | – At least one of the bombs used in the Boston Marathon attacks had female DNA on it, investigators say, but that doesn't necessarily mean the bombers had a female accomplice. Officials gave a handful of alternate scenarios to the Wall Street Journal: A store clerk could have handled materials later used in the bomb, or a female hair could have innocently ended up on it. The Journal notes that FBI agents were seen leaving the home of Tamerlan Tsarnaev's in-laws today. Tsarnaev's widow, Katherine Russell, has been staying there since the bombings, and one official says the agents were there to get a DNA sample from her to see if it matches the one found on the bomb. Meanwhile, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev has another lawyer. Judy Clarke, who was also on the defense team for Jared Loughner, has been appointed to join the three federal public defenders already assigned to Tsarnaev, Politico reports. That's because she has a lot of experience with death penalty cases; her appointment will probably lead some to speculate that she'll be able to negotiate a plea bargain with a life sentence rather than death, as she did for Loughner. The Atlantic Wire notes that Tsarnaev's attorneys have represented quite a few bombers, terrorists, and other well-known criminals, including Zacarias Moussaoui and the Unabomber. | Flan2021 | multi_news:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Question: Dialogue:
Audrianna: Still temperature?
Jacob: Audrianna you are awesome... Thank you for being concerned. I am still 40 degrees... I don't know what to do
Jacob: I am feeling weak
Audrianna: 😞😞
Audrianna: And what the doctor says?
Audrianna: Put like wet towel on your head/ body to cool down
Audrianna: Maybe
Audrianna: But be under the blanket all the time
Audrianna: And sleep a lot
Audrianna: One time in my life I had temperature around 40. I was sleeping all the time
Jacob: The doctor said I would get fever like for 4-5 days
Audrianna: 😞
Jacob: Oh yea I'm trying but it uncomfortable cause I want to scratch the spots
Audrianna: So take pills
Audrianna: They will make you sleepy
Audrianna: I wish I could help you
Audrianna: Somehow
Jacob: you are so cute
Answer: Jacob has a fever that might last 4-5 days, according to the doctor. Audrianna had such a fever once and suggests a cold compress, staying under the blanket, and sleeping a lot. Jacob is feeling itchy. Audrianna thinks pills might help to get him to sleep.
Question: Dialogue:
Trevor: where are you?
Sam: on my way
Sam: I'll be at your place in 10
Trevor: is there a store somewhere along the way?
Sam: I think so
Sam: what do you need
Trevor: vodka and ice
Sam: ice ice baby will do
Trevor: thanks
Sam:
Trevor: is that Susan?
Sam: yes :D
Trevor: Dibs!!!!!!!!!
Answer: Sam will buy some vodka and ice on his way to Trevor. He will be at Trevor's in around 10 minutes.
Question: Dialogue:
Griff: hello buddy
Tea: hi
Griff: whats up?
Tea: reading
Griff: wanna go out?
Tea: yeah
Griff: i just wanted walk around
Tea: will be great
Griff: good
Griff: so see you in the park?
Tea: ok
Tea: in 10 mins?
Griff: okay
Answer: Griff and Tea will meet in 10 minutes to have a walk in the park.
Question: Dialogue:
Nidia: can i borrow your black dress?
Jennifer: sure, it'll look great on you
Nidia: thanks!!!
Jennifer: is it urgent, though? I lent it to Holly
Nidia: when is she giving it back to you?
Jennifer: not sure
Nidia: how long has she had it?
Jennifer: a couple of weeks
Nidia: mmm, could you please text her and ask if she still needs it?
Jennifer: i don't want to be rude
Nidia: you're not being rude, it's YOUR dress after all, maybe she just forgot to give it back
Jennifer: mmmm
Nidia: come on! I'm going on a third date with this guy and we're going to the ballet, i have to look good!!! lol
Jennifer: mmmmm
Nidia: please?
Jennifer: ok, ok, i'll call text under one condition
Nidia: anything!
Jennifer: you'll let me borrow your gold earrings next week
Nidia: you have a deal
Answer: | Nidia would like to borrow Jennifer's black dress. She's going to the ballet with her date. Jennifer lent the dress to Holly a couple of weeks ago and will have to ask her to give it back. | Flan2021 | samsum:1.0.0 | fs_noopt |
Problem: Context: Further evidence emerged on Wednesday of the severe downturn in the aviation sector as Emirates pulled its giant Airbus A380s off the Dubai to New York route. The airline blamed the weakening global economy for the decision, an embarrassing U-turn only eight months after its A380 services were launched with the New York route. Emirates' failure to make New York work with the A380 has raised concerns about the large number of the double-decker aircraft ordered by the carrier. It is the A380's largest customer and has ordered 58 of the 500-seat aircraft. It operates two to New York, one to Heathrow and one to Sydney.
A380 has only 58 seats.
A: no
Problem: Context: A Belgian policeman posing as an art dealer in Brussels arrested three Swedes.
Three Swedes were arrested in a Belgian police sting operation.
A: yes
Problem: Context: Brazil, Australia and Thailand argued that the EU, one of the world's largest exporters, broke WTO farm rules by exceeding limits on export subsidies laid down under WTO's 1994 Agreement on Agriculture.
The three countries argued that UE, one of the greater exporter of the world, infringed the rules of the OMC when exceeding the limit of the subsidies to the exports indicated under the Agreement on Agriculture of the OMC in 1994.
A: no
Problem: Context: After years of study, the Vatican's doctrinal congregation has sent church leaders a confidential document concluding that "sex-change" procedures do not change a person's gender in the eyes of the church.
Sex-change operations become more common.
A: | no | Flan2021 | super_glue/rte:1.0.2 | fs_noopt |
Solve this math problem
Solve -90*n = -67*n + 69 for n. | -3 | Flan2021 | math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
George talked to Bill because he had experience.
Options are: [+] George [+] Bill
Who is he referring to? | Bill | Flan2021 | definite_pronoun_resolution:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
input question: OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive. Generate a tweet that has the following sentiment: negative
Generated tweet: can't sleep but wants and needs to...
Write a positive tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive
A: @yuanwenling Jiayou! Let me know if u need help k!
input question: Write a random tweet?
A random tweet: @SirPsycho84 Yes way and the buildabear has been there for 6 years. Still you don't come and visit
IN: OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive
Write a tweet that is negative.
OUT: Just came home from the zoo..... Early...... Cause nick's parents are here..... But now I want another beer
Q: negative (OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive)
A: ouch! i just burned my finger so bad
question: Generate a tweet. positive
answer: | what a beautiful day not to got to my first class | Flan2021 | sentiment140:1.0.0 | fs_opt |
Question: Let's complete this passage.
Smartwatches are coming in many shapes and sizes but only a few - such as Samsung's Gear S and the forthcoming Apple Watch - allow people to make calls. Now musician and technology entrepreneur will.i.am is set to reveal a rival which will let people to use the gadget like a phone, by making calls, using apps and playing music. The watch was due to launch in July, but is now set to make its debut tomorrow in San Francisco, during Salesforce.com's Dreamforce event. Scroll down for video A rival for Apple Watch? will.i.am is set to reveal his own smartwatch, which will allow people to use the gadget like a phone, by making calls, using apps and listen to music
But it will be going head-to-head with
OPTIONS:
- Apple Watch’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- British’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- Dreamforce’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- Facebook’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- Gear S’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- Instagram’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- Salesforce.com’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- Samsung’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- San Francisco’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- The Voice’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- Twitter’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
- will.i.am’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
Answer: Apple Watch’s highly-anticipated wearable, which will probably not be launched until February and will cost from $349 (£216).
Problem: Choose the next sentence
Baltimore Ravens owner Steve Bisciotti has said he would consider rehiring disgraced football star Ray Rice. In a press conference on Monday he said that 'five years down the line' he could see him bringing Rice back, believing he could redeem himself. He also said of Ray and his wife Janay, 'I think they're going to be two very successful members of our community in the years to come.' Scroll down for video Speaking out: Baltimore Ravens owner Steve Bisciotti (above) is saying he would possibly rehire Ray Rice 'five years down the line' Praise: Bisciotti also said he believes Rice and his wife Jany (above) will become 'two very successful members of our community in the years to come'
According to
OPTIONS:
- Baltimore Ravens, he then said that a significant amount of the information in the story was 'manufactured' by members of Rice's camp.
- Bisciotti, he then said that a significant amount of the information in the story was 'manufactured' by members of Rice's camp.
- ESPN, he then said that a significant amount of the information in the story was 'manufactured' by members of Rice's camp.
- Janay, he then said that a significant amount of the information in the story was 'manufactured' by members of Rice's camp.
- Jany, he then said that a significant amount of the information in the story was 'manufactured' by members of Rice's camp.
- Ray, he then said that a significant amount of the information in the story was 'manufactured' by members of Rice's camp.
- Ray Rice, he then said that a significant amount of the information in the story was 'manufactured' by members of Rice's camp.
- Rice, he then said that a significant amount of the information in the story was 'manufactured' by members of Rice's camp.
- Steve Bisciotti, he then said that a significant amount of the information in the story was 'manufactured' by members of Rice's camp.
Answer: ESPN, he then said that a significant amount of the information in the story was 'manufactured' by members of Rice's camp.
(CNN) -- A spokesman for Illinois Sen. Roland Burris resigned Thursday in the wake of new disclosures about requests that Burris raise money for disgraced former Gov. Rod Blagojevich while seeking a U.S. Senate appointment. Sen. Roland Burris, who is under fire to resign, arrives at a Chicago City Club luncheon to speak Wednesday. "I initially began helping the senator on a temporary basis because he is a long-term friend who I served several years when he was [Illinois] attorney general," Jason Erkes said in a written statement to CNN. "It is now time for me to get back to focusing on ... my newly formed strategic communications business."
"You know the real
OPTIONS:
- Allegations Burris ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- Blagojevich ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- Burris ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- CNN ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- Chicago City Club ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- Erkes ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- Illinois ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- Jason Erkes ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- Rod Blagojevich ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- Roland Burris ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- Senate ... Stop the rush to judgment."
- U.S. Senate ... Stop the rush to judgment."
=====
| Burris ... Stop the rush to judgment." | Flan2021 | super_glue/record:1.0.2 | fs_opt |
Text: a palestinian militiaman was wounded monday by a burst of bullets fired at his car in the west bank town of hebron .
Summary: militiaman wounded in shooting
Generate a short summary: visiting french foreign minister hubert vedrine said here sunday that security in the gulf region topped his talks with his kuwaiti counterpart sheikh sabah al-ahmad al-sabah .
Answer: french kuwaiti fm discuss regional security
china 's first private airline went into business over the weekend , flying oil workers to work in far western xinjiang .
Short summary: china 's first private airline starts flights
IN: foreign secretary malcolm rifkind said friday that serious negotiations about the future of the european union are effectively on hold until after britain 's national elections , scheduled in may .
summary: british elections stall eu negotiations says foreign secretary
Problem: former us president bill clinton will not attend a key sri lankan foreign aid review this month as scheduled , but will be represented by his deputy , government officials here said tuesday .
What is a very short summary of the above text?
++++++++++
A: former us president clinton to skip sri lanka aid meet
Text: transocean inc. , the world 's largest offshore drilling contractor , said monday it will combine with smaller competitor globalsantafe corp. , creating a company with a full range of offshore drilling services in the world 's key markets .
Summary: | transocean globalsantafe plan to combine to create new oil drilling heavyweight | Flan2021 | gigaword:1.2.0 | fs_opt |
"Any democracy with huge pockets of poverty, any democracy with exclusion, any democracy without justice, is a crippled and inadequate democracy,” he stated. Ambassador Valero argued that democratic governance “must have justice and more inclusive societies as its foundation.” Say this using Spanish | "Una democracia con amplísimos sectores de pobreza, una democracia con exclusión, una democracia sin justicia, es una democracia amputada e insuficiente", afirmó Valero. Añadió que para que haya una gobernabilidad democrática es necesario que ésta “se apoye en las bases de justicia y que haya sociedades más incluyentes”. | Flan2021 | para_crawl_enes | zs_noopt |
Автор каталога обращает внимание читателя на разницу в полноте предоставления данных, которая определяется тем, откуда эти данные поступили - из археологического музея или из учреждения, случайно оказавшегося владельцем такого типа коллекции.
Translate to English | The author of the catalogue also draws the attention of the readers to differences in the presentation of the material received, depending on whether they came from an archaeological museum or from an institution incidentally in the possession of such a type of collection. | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Data: Aaron Hunt, club, Hamburger SV
Sentence about the following data: | Aaron Hunt plays for the club, Hamburger SV. | Flan2021 | gem/web_nlg_en:1.1.0 | zs_noopt |
Problem: Queen Victoria:
In 1870, republican sentiment in Britain, fed by the Queen's seclusion, was boosted after the establishment of the Third French Republic. A republican rally in Trafalgar Square demanded Victoria's removal, and Radical MPs spoke against her. In August and September 1871, she was seriously ill with an abscess in her arm, which Joseph Lister successfully lanced and treated with his new antiseptic carbolic acid spray. In late November 1871, at the height of the republican movement, the Prince of Wales contracted typhoid fever, the disease that was believed to have killed his father, and Victoria was fearful her son would die. As the tenth anniversary of her husband's death approached, her son's condition grew no better, and Victoria's distress continued. To general rejoicing, he pulled through. Mother and son attended a public parade through London and a grand service of thanksgiving in St Paul's Cathedral on 27 February 1872, and republican feeling subsided.
Where was the republica rally held that called for Vuictorias removal?
---
A: Trafalgar Square
Problem: Traditionally, the Speaker is reckoned as the leader of the majority party in the House, with the Majority Leader as second-in-command. For instance, when the Republicans gained the majority in the House after the 2010 elections, Eric Cantor succeeded Boehner as Majority Leader. Despite this, Cantor and his successor, Kevin McCarthy, have been reckoned as the second-ranking Republicans in the House, since Boehner is still reckoned as the leader of the House Republicans. However, there have been some exceptions. The most recent exception to this rule came when Majority Leader Tom DeLay generally overshadowed Speaker Dennis Hastert from 2003 to 2006. In contrast, the Minority Leader is the undisputed leader of the minority party.
After the 2010 elections, what were Tom DeLay and Dennis Hastert considered?
---
Answer: unanswerable
Q: What is a question about this article? If the question is unanswerable, say "unanswerable".
American Idol premiered in June 2002 and became the surprise summer hit show of 2002. The first show drew 9.9 million viewers, giving Fox the best viewing figure for the 8.30 pm spot in over a year. The audience steadily grew, and by finale night, the audience had averaged 23 million, with more than 40 million watching some part of that show. That episode was placed third amongst all age groups, but more importantly it led in the 18–49 demographic, the age group most valued by advertisers.
When did American Idol premiere?
A: June 2002
Context and question: The fast-growing I-4 corridor area, which runs through Central Florida and connects the cities of Daytona Beach, Orlando, and Tampa/St. Petersburg, has had a fairly even breakdown of Republican and Democratic voters. The area is often seen as a merging point of the conservative northern portion of the state and the liberal southern portion, making it the biggest swing area in the state. Since the late 20th century, the voting results in this area, containing 40% of Florida voters, has often determined who will win the state of Florida in presidential elections.
What is the make up politically of florida's fastest growing area
Answer: Daytona Beach, Orlando, and Tampa/St. Petersburg, has had a fairly even breakdown of Republican and Democratic voters
Question: Computers control functions at many utilities, including coordination of telecommunications, the power grid, nuclear power plants, and valve opening and closing in water and gas networks. The Internet is a potential attack vector for such machines if connected, but the Stuxnet worm demonstrated that even equipment controlled by computers not connected to the Internet can be vulnerable to physical damage caused by malicious commands sent to industrial equipment (in that case uranium enrichment centrifuges) which are infected via removable media. In 2014, the Computer Emergency Readiness Team, a division of the Department of Homeland Security, investigated 79 hacking incidents at energy companies.
Is there an answer to this question: What department does the Computer Emergency Readiness Team belong to?
Answer: the Department of Homeland Security
Problem: Zinc:
Zinc is included in most single tablet over-the-counter daily vitamin and mineral supplements. Preparations include zinc oxide, zinc acetate, and zinc gluconate. It is believed to possess antioxidant properties, which may protect against accelerated aging of the skin and muscles of the body; studies differ as to its effectiveness. Zinc also helps speed up the healing process after an injury. It is also suspected of being beneficial to the body's immune system. Indeed, zinc deficiency may have effects on virtually all parts of the human immune system.
What is the danger of zinc after injury?
---
A: | unanswerable | Flan2021 | squad/v2.0:3.0.0 | fs_opt |
Write the answer: The cochlea is part of which part of the body? | ear | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
I was n't really in the mood to , but I decided I better take Bug on a short walk . I come home to find that my front door has blown open and Flash was sitting on my stairs , and Sprout was on the ground darting under the stairs . I herded Flash and Bug inside , and somehow during that 20 seconds Sprout managed to disappear completely . Delightfully I had a dentist appointment in ten minutes so I had to leave instead of looking for her .
Select from:
A). They had Bug 's word sprout would be found ..
B). They had an appointment with Bug ..
C). None of the above choices ..
D). They had a dentist appointment ..
Answer the following question: Why did the narrator not look for sprout ?
| D). | Flan2021 | cosmos_qa:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Question: when did abby cadabby first appear on sesame street?
Answer: August 14, 2006
Question: who starred in the original herbie the love bug movie?
Answer: David Tomlinson
Question: when does game over man come out on netflix?
Answer: | March 23, 2018 | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | fs_noopt |
Concepts: friend, lot, room
A: patio has a little flair and a lot of room for furry friends .
Concepts: approach, attraction, city
A: tourist attraction can be seen from the road approaching the city is home to professional road racing cyclist
Concepts: anchor, cheek, festival, parade, pierce
A: man with cheeks pierced by anchor in a parade during festival
Concepts: city, country, live
A: | country living just minutes from city and minutes . | Flan2021 | gem/common_gen:1.1.0 | fs_opt |
Answer this question: when did rick and morty season 3 episode 1 come out??
April 1, 2017
Answer this question: of the house is chosen from the majority party and leads the house of representatives??
the Speaker
Answer this question: who invaded south korea and tried to take over their country??
North Korea
Answer this question: when was the rime of the ancient mariner written??
| 1797–98 | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | fs_noopt |
Bulgaria toteuttaa tätä hanketta itsenäisesti. Mitä tässä tapauksessa merkitsee Euroopan solidaarisuus ja oikeudenmukaisuus?
Could you please translate this to English? | If it lacks support, Bulgaria will take on this project independently, but where does that leave European solidarity and justice? | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/fi-en:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Problem: How many stars are on the national flag of China?
======
A: five
Q: Which wood is traditionally used to make the black keys on a piano?
A: ebony
Problem: Mariano Rajoy became Prime Minister of which EU country in 2011?
Answer: spain
Q: Which tenor created the title roles in Benjamin Britten's operas 'Peter Grimes' and 'Albert Herring'?
-----
A: peter pears
Q: In which European capital city did an earthquake kill around 30,000 people on All Saint's Day in 1755?
What is the answer?
A: lisbon
Problem: The cochlea is part of which part of the body?
Answer: | ear | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | fs_opt |
Culture Club are an English band that was formed in 1981. The band comprised Boy George (lead vocals), Roy Hay (guitar and keyboards), Mikey Craig (bass guitar) and Jon Moss (drums and percussion). They are considered one of the most representative and influential groups of the 1980s. Culture Club sold more than 50 million albums and 100 million singles (including Boy George solo) records worldwide, including 7 million-records awards RIAA certificate in the United States.
The band's second album, Colour by Numbers (UK No. 1, US No. 2), was released in 1983. The first single, "Church of the Poison Mind", featuring backing vocalist Helen Terry, reached the UK and US Top 10. The second single, "Karma Chameleon", gave the band their biggest hit, peaking at No. 1 in the UK (the band's second chart-topper there), where it became the best selling single of 1983 and has sold 1.5 million copies there to date. It also peaked at No. 1 in the US for three consecutive weeks, and would ultimately hit No. 1 in 30 countries, thus becoming one of the top twenty best-selling singles of the 1980s sold up 7 million copies worldwide, with one of the most iconic images of Boy George on the cover shot by photographer David Levine. The album Colour by Numbers would spawn more hits including "Miss Me Blind" (#5 US), "It's a Miracle" (#4 UK, No. 13 US), and "Victims" (#3 UK), and sold four million copies in the US and another five million worldwide at its time of release. The album gave Culture Club the distinction of being the first group in music history to have an album certified diamond in Canada (for sales of one million copies in that country). The band also won the 1984 Brit Award for Best Group and the Grammy Award for Best New Artist, where George gave a speech via satellite stating, "Thanks America, you've got style, you've got taste, and you know a good drag queen when you see one." The group's back-up singer, Helen Terry, began work on her solo album, for which George and Hay wrote the song "Love Lies Lost". The pair also wrote "Passing Friend" for the Beach Boys' album. Culture Club wrote two songs for the soundtrack to the movie Electric Dreams. George and Hay wrote "The Dream" and "Love Is Love", with the latter being released as a single in Canada and Japan, the E.P "Love is Love" became a major hit in Japan. George also collaborated on the song "Electric Dreams", sung by P. P. Arnold. The song was written with Phil Pickett (former member of the 1970s band Sailor) who had also co-written "Karma Chameleon" and frequently played keyboards for the group. Despite Culture Club's commercial success, there were significant pressures within the band. George was using drugs with money from his new-found fame. George and Moss were also romantically involved with each other, which was unknown to the public and the media at the time. Their relationship lasted for over four years and was often turbulent, with alleged physical and verbal abuse. Their constant arguments and the pressure to hide the relationship from the public started to take its toll on the band.
Did the album sell many copies? | sold 1.5 million copies | Flan2021 | quac:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Question: Read this and answer the question
As of 2013, West has won a total of 21 Grammy Awards, making him one of the most awarded artists of all-time. About.com ranked Kanye West No. 8 on their "Top 50 Hip-Hop Producers" list. On May 16, 2008, Kanye West was crowned by MTV as the year's No. 1 "Hottest MC in the Game." On December 17, 2010, Kanye West was voted as the MTV Man of the Year by MTV. Billboard ranked Kanye West No. 3 on their list of Top 10 Producers of the Decade. West ties with Bob Dylan for having topped the annual Pazz & Jop critic poll the most number of times ever, with four number-one albums each. West has also been included twice in the Time 100 annual lists of the most influential people in the world as well as being listed in a number of Forbes annual lists.
What rank did About.com give Kanye "Top 50 Hip-Hop Producers" list?
Answer: 8
Question: Read this and answer the question
Due to the work nature of airline pilots, who often cross several timezones and regions of sunlight and darkness in one day, and spend many hours awake both day and night, they are often unable to maintain sleep patterns that correspond to the natural human circadian rhythm; this situation can easily lead to fatigue. The NTSB cites this as contributing to many accidents[unreliable medical source?] and has conducted several research studies in order to find methods of combating fatigue in pilots.
What can the lack of regular sleep patterns cause?
Answer: fatigue
Question: Read this and answer the question
The coronation of Charlemagne as emperor on Christmas Day 800 is regarded as a turning point in medieval history, marking a return of the Western Roman Empire, since the new emperor ruled over much of the area previously controlled by the western emperors. It also marks a change in Charlemagne's relationship with the Byzantine Empire, as the assumption of the imperial title by the Carolingians asserted their equivalence to the Byzantine state. There were several differences between the newly established Carolingian Empire and both the older Western Roman Empire and the concurrent Byzantine Empire. The Frankish lands were rural in character, with only a few small cities. Most of the people were peasants settled on small farms. Little trade existed and much of that was with the British Isles and Scandinavia, in contrast to the older Roman Empire with its trading networks centred on the Mediterranean. The empire was administered by an itinerant court that travelled with the emperor, as well as approximately 300 imperial officials called counts, who administered the counties the empire had been divided into. Clergy and local bishops served as officials, as well as the imperial officials called missi dominici, who served as roving inspectors and troubleshooters.
About how many counts existed in the Carolingian Empire?
Answer: | 300 | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | fs_noopt |
Is the premise "The backside of an old man painting a picture outside." true if "the front side view of an young man painting a picture indoors"?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
no
Is the premise "A group of females running a marathon." true if "a group of ladies run a long distance"?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
yes
Is the premise "Two men digging at a construction sight." true if "Two men digging to check for gas lines."?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
it is not possible to tell
Is the premise "A man washes or dies clothes in a primitive setting." true if "Washing clothes on a camping trip."?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
| it is not possible to tell | Flan2021 | snli:1.1.0 | fs_opt |
Q: Keywords: grate, key, lock, miss, reach
What is a sentence that includes all these keywords?
A: Someone reaches around the grate with the key but misses the lock.
Q: Keywords: forest, parent, walk
What is a sentence that includes all these keywords?
A: little girl walking with one of her parents through the forest
Q: Keywords: rise, sky, tower
What is a sentence that includes all these keywords?
A: | clock tower rises into the sky at dusk | Flan2021 | gem/common_gen:1.1.0 | fs_opt |
What is a shorter version of this:
german engineering giant siemens said tuesday it would pursue former directors for damages in an unprecedented action based on a claim they ignored widespread corruption revealed nearly two years ago .
Summary: | siemens weighs legal action against former executives | Flan2021 | gigaword:1.2.0 | zs_opt |
Here is a premise:
um-hum because women are in every field now i mean i can't think of a field that they're not involved in
Here is a hypothesis:
Women have jobs in all areas of the workforce, they are almost getting the same wages as most men,
Is it possible to conclude that if the premise is true, then so is the hypothesis? | it is not possible to tell | Flan2021 | glue/mnli:2.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Premise: you know he gets three meals a day and and he probably
Hypothesis: He gets three meals a day.
Answer: yes
Premise: Among the most frequent visitors to Penthouse magazine's Web site are employees at AT&T, Hewlett-Packard Co., IBM, and NASA.
Hypothesis: Employees at NASA masturbate at work.
Answer: it is not possible to tell
Premise: They are two delightful women!
Hypothesis: The two women are good cooks as well.
Answer: it is not possible to tell
Premise: In recognition of these tensions, LSC has worked diligently since 1995 to convey the expectations of the State Planning Initiative and to establish meaningful partnerships with stakeholders aimed at fostering a new symbiosis between the federal provider and recipients of legal services funding.
Hypothesis: Meaningful partnerships with stakeholders is crucial.
| Answer: it is not possible to tell | Flan2021 | glue/mnli:2.0.0 | fs_noopt |
Data: Jan Kudlička; World Youth Championships YEAR 2005; COMPETITION World Youth Championships
What would a sentence about this data be like? | Jan Kudlička participated in 2005 World Youth Championships | Flan2021 | gem/dart:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
What is a question about this article? If the question is unanswerable, say "unanswerable".
The celebrated John Duns Scotus (d. 1308), a Friar Minor like Saint Bonaventure, argued, on the contrary, that from a rational point of view it was certainly as little derogatory to the merits of Christ to assert that Mary was by him preserved from all taint of sin, as to say that she first contracted it and then was delivered. Proposing a solution to the theological problem of reconciling the doctrine with that of universal redemption in Christ, he argued that Mary's immaculate conception did not remove her from redemption by Christ; rather it was the result of a more perfect redemption granted her because of her special role in salvation history.
What did St. Bonaventure argue? | unanswerable | Flan2021 | squad/v2.0:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Q: What relation was British monarch Queen Victoria to Prince Albert before their marriage?
A: first cousin
Q: Originating in Eastern Europe, which pressed meat is seasoned with herbs and spices, smoked, and steamed after smoking?
A: pastrami
Q: What is the westernmost region of France? (not counting overseas territories)
A: | brittany | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | fs_noopt |
Problem: Write a negative (OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive) movie review.
Answer: I know that in this episode there's other stuff apart from what I am going to discuss, and in fact I think it has some virtues; for example, the fact, after we had been given a very negative opinion of Jin from seeing Sun's flashbacks in "House of the Rising Sun", we get to see Jin's side of things and get a new, more balanced understanding of his life.
But there is an element in this story that made me so deeply uncomfortable that it greatly dampened my enjoyment of the whole episode. Before now, in the scene where Jin appeared with blood on his hands and shirt, it had been hinted that Sun's father was someone who was getting rich through shady, illegal methods. I thought maybe he was a mob boss, even; mobs operate in Korea, just like in almost every other country in the world, so it was a reasonable possibility. However, in this episode we learn that Sun's father is in fact the boss (or a top executive) of a Korean automotive company, and that what Jin had been doing was physically attacking a government official (who was actually going to be murdered) on his behalf.
I may be especially touchy about this because I happen to work in the automotive industry, but I would say it is SPECTACULARLY offensive and racist to even suggest that this kind of thing goes on in Korea; that huge, serious companies like Hyundai or Kia (which must be the model for this fictitious car company, as they are the only ones that actually exist in reality) operate with these mafia-like methods, instead of like any normal automotive company of the West. it is just unbelievable to me that the writers would have the gall to write something like that into the story, and that there hasn't been an uproar in Korea over it. It feels like extraneous "Buy American!" propaganda, portraying foreign car companies as criminal, untrustworthy, third-world outfits.
Problem: Write a negative (OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive) movie review.
Answer: "The Bubble" is an effort to make a gay Romeo & Juliet type of story with an Israeli and a Palestinian, although it seems to come at it by way of "Friends" or "Beverly Hills 90210." The characters are shallow and trite as are the dialog and plot line. The movie seems torn between fluff and depth. On the one hand there is a pointed effort at being shallow as (in one example of many) some minor characters even ask questions that invite development of insight into the conflicts at hand, and get answers like, "Hey, we're here to make a poster for a rave against the occupation. Don't get political!" Beyond the obvious absurdity of such a line, it's just one of many ham-fisted signals that the movie is just as hollow and insubstantial as its title suggests. On the other hand, the movie's main pretension to depth follows the lovers to a presentation of "Bent" a play about gays in a Nazi labor camp. The scene on stage is awkwardly rushed, undermining its erotic power (understandable given the constraints of film-time, but still this could have been edited to much better effect.) and comes off as flimsily as the rest of the film. Too bad. This play deserves much better.
The characters are so one-dimensionally cartoony some even have names that telegraph their entire (though the word seems inappropriate here) substance. The aggressive soldier from the crack Golani brigade is named "Golan." The militant Palestinian is named "Jihad." The striving-for-chic faghag roommate is "Lulu." Anyone familiar with the checkpoints and life in Palestine, whether from real life or documentaries will find the checkpoint scenes as absurdly unreal as
well, the rest of this fluffy fantasy. When a Palestinian woman goes into the fastest labor on record Israeli soldiers are solicitous and helpful, an ambulance shows up in minutes. (The outcome of the birth serves to show the Palestinians as unappreciative of Israeli beneficence and even downright paranoiac.) Altogether the checkpoint is shown as a mere nuisance, not the series of bone-numbing, soul-crushing, humiliating obstructions with no regard for medical care or necessity in cases of birth, death, or severe illness. Ashraf, the Palestinian lover, seems to get through from Nablus to Tel Aviv with no problems, no papers, no hassles. He just shows up whenever he likes. When the Israelis want to get through it is much more of a challenge involving a scheme worthy of Lucy Ricardo.
Against the backdrop of nice, supportive Israelis and surly homophobic Palestinians we move to a resolution that is utterly lacking in motivation or purpose except as a painfully obvious dramatic device to milk sympathy for the forbidden lovers.
Gay Israeli-Palestinian romance has been handled on stage with much more skill and depth as in Saleem's "Salaam/Shalom" so this film is hardly even as groundbreaking as some people would like to think.
Gloriously bad films like the works of Ed Wood -- at least have some striking idiosyncrasy to distinguish them. This one doesn't even have that going for it. Most of the sound track sounds like Simon and Garfunkel on quaaludes, and even with the weird oedipal touches to the gay sex scenes, the general incompetence that pervades this movie plays out like a mediocre TV-movie-of-the-week.
Problem: Write a positive (OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive) movie review.
Answer: I just bought the DVD and i must say, (after seeing Brazil and Fear an loathing in Las Vegas) Terry does it again. As well of being a fan of the Monty Python movies, Terry Gilliam's genius follows through in this sci fi thriller, whom Bruce Willis plays a wonderful role as James Cole, and as well (perhaps my favorite character) Brad Pitt who played the insanity of Jefferey Goines. A must have for sci fi fans, or movie fan of any type really, because it includes suspense, drama, action, etc.
any way the plot, In the future, 1% of the world's population survives a disease intended to wipe out the human race, which is unleashed in the past by "the army of twelve monkeys". James Cole( Bruce Willis) is sent back to 1996 (which is when the virus was unleashed) to find out about the disease, so scientists in his time can find a cure. Before i go further, James Cole lives in an underground society, and the animals rule the world on the surface due to the disease that will kill the humans. anyway when he is sent back in time he is actually sent back to 1990 where he is sent to a mental institution because of his tellings to people of the virus. During his stay he meets Jefferey Goins( Brad Pitt) who is later mostly responsible for wiping out the human race. He also meets his psychiatrist ((Madelein Stowe) who eventually teams up with Bruce to save the world ( as she sees that he is correct in his tellings), he is sent back and forth from his time to the past and eventually sent to 1996 where he then questions his own sanity but later pulls through to reveal a suspenseful end quarter of the movie and later builds up to the somewhat shocking climax, where he tries to stop the man carrying the virus( not actually Brad Pitt) and is instead shot by the police as the killer gets away.
Problem: Write a negative (OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive) movie review.
Answer: | This was an absolutely terrible movie. Don't be lured in by Christopher Walken or Michael Ironside. Both are great actors, but this must simply be their worst role in history. Even their great acting could not redeem this movie's ridiculous storyline. This movie is an early nineties US propaganda piece. The most pathetic scenes were those when the Columbian rebels were making their cases for revolutions. Maria Conchita Alonso appeared phony, and her pseudo-love affair with Walken was nothing but a pathetic emotional plug in a movie that was devoid of any real meaning. I am disappointed that there are movies like this, ruining actor's like Christopher Walken's good name. I could barely sit through it. | Flan2021 | imdb_reviews/plain_text:1.0.0 | fs_opt |
Here is some data: 1036 Ganymed, discoverer, Walter Baade; Walter Baade, deathPlace, West Germany; Walter Baade, almaMater, University of Göttingen.
Write a sentence that describes this data | Walter Baade, a graduate from University of Gottingen, discovered 1036 Ganymed, and died in West Germany. | Flan2021 | gem/web_nlg_en:1.1.0 | zs_noopt |
Problem: How to substitute for mustard seed<br>Use prepared horseradish to add spice. Prepared horseradish is made by combining ground horseradish with vinegar, and sometimes other spices, to form a sauce. You can get it from your local supermarket.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Garlic is a spice that can be added to horseradish."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Problem: ESPN’s Jemele Hill called the Quincy Harris Morning Show with K. Foxx to talk about our Philadelphia Eagles. Jemele does not think they are going to win and Quincy makes a bet with her. She also explains that she was not fired from ESPN, that her new job, The Undefeated, is owned by ESPN and why she made that decision. Listen below: Also On 100.3:
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Jemele hill is unemployed. "? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: No
Problem: How to update your graphics driver<br>Click on the " start " button. Type " update " into the search box and select " windows update " from the available options. The control panel will open.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Upgrading your graphics driver require more than just clicking the "start" button. "? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | Yes | Flan2021 | anli/r3:0.1.0 | fs_opt |
A property manager discovered four people dead in the basement of an upstate New York home Tuesday, authorities said.
Cops received a call of several unconscious people in a Troy apartment building at around 12:50 p.m., Troy Police Capt. Daniel DeWolf said, according to the Albany Times Union.
Police are investigating a homicide scene in Troy, N.Y. (Lori Van Buren/AP)
"It's horrible. Terrible. Sad — sad especially at this time of year," the captain said. "We're going to do everything we can to look into this and get to the bottom of what happened here."
Officers cordoned off the area around the Troy home, a white house with a bay window in the front and rows of windows, according to The Associated Press. (Lori Van Buren/AP)
DeWolf added that the deaths "appear suspicious" and are being investigated as homicides. No arrests have been made and the victims' identities have not been released.
Officers cornered off the area of the home in the Lansingburgh neighborhood, which is along the Hudson River. Troy has a population of about 50,000 people and is at least 6 miles away from Albany.
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With ELIZABETH ELIZALDE, News Wire Services ||||| TROY — A property manager discovered four slain people Tuesday afternoon inside a basement apartment at 158 Second Ave., city officials said.
Troy Police Capt. Daniel DeWolf said authorities received a call reporting several people appeared to be unconscious in the Troy apartment building at about 12:50 p.m.
DeWolf would not divulge information about the identities or ages of the victims. Police are treating the deaths as homicides.
"It's certainly suspicious," DeWolf said. He didn't know how long the bodies had been there before being found, and he wouldn't say if any weapons were found at the scene.
"Unfortunately, it's horrible, terrible, sad ... especially at this time of year," he said.
The deaths happened in the city's Lansingburgh neighborhood, which runs along the Hudson River overlooking the housing developments that have risen in Cohoes. Residents said the neighborhood is mostly quiet.
Shakeria Jones, who lives around the corner, believes the victim could be her friend.
"She lives in the basement apartment," said Jones. "I've been calling her all day. She always answers but she hasn't. I'm worried it's her. I hope it's not her."
Jones also said that her friend didn't have issues with anyone.
"If it is her, I don't know who could have done it," she said.
Another neighbor said the basement apartment was most recently home to a woman, her two children, ages 8 and 11, and her partner. They said they were praying that the family was unharmed.
Jason Fenton, who has lived across the street from 158 Second Ave. for 18 years, said that the building has four or five apartments. While he doesn't know the residents, he knows several children lived there. He also said there were a lot of parties going on there this past summer.
"They seem to like to have fun," Fenton said. But Tuesday's discovery has him scared.
"It's horrible," he said. "I hope they find the person."
Another resident who lives in an apartment building across the street and declined to be identified, said police arrived without sirens on Tuesday. Officers used police tape to cordon off the area around 158 Second Ave. and closed the street in both directions from 102nd to 103rd street.
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State Police sent criminal investigators, evidence technicians and computer crime specialists to help city police. Rensselaer County District Attorney Joel Abelove also was at the scene. No arrests have been made.
More information was not available as investigators continued to comb the scene Tuesday evening. Police have reached out to family members of the victims, DeWolf said.
"Things are unfolding right now," State Police Lt. Rob Appleton of Troop G Bureau of Criminal Investigation said.
Anyone with information is asked to call Troy police. |||||
What is a one-paragraph summary of the above article? | – Police in the upstate New York city of Troy say quadruple murder is suspected after a "horrible" find in a basement apartment. Troy Police Capt. Daniel DeWolf says the bodies of four people were found by a property manager around 1pm Tuesday. Police have not disclosed the identities of the victims or said what caused them to classify the deaths as homicides. A neighbor tells the Times Union that the apartment was most recently home to a woman, her two children, ages 8 and 11, and her partner. It's "terrible. Sad—sad especially at this time of year," DeWolf says, per the New York Daily News. "We're going to do everything we can to look into this and get to the bottom of what happened here." | Flan2021 | multi_news:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Continue writing the next sentence.
A fast motion watch around of the shop occurs then shows the woman brushing the dog with several instruments. she | pets the dog a bit while continuing to brush him and talking to the camera. | Flan2021 | hellaswag:1.1.0 | zs_noopt |
Review:
for the uninitiated plays better on video with the sound
Is this movie review sentence negative or positive?
Options are:
- negative
- positive
The answer is: | negative | Flan2021 | glue/sst2:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
Железнодорожный транспорт/День/26 июля
In English?
xxxxx
Trains/Anniversaries/July 26
В выпуске собраны фотографии церемонии прощания с бывшим Президентом Аргентины.
In English?
xxxxx
Collected here are recent images from Argentina as it bids farewell.
Автор каталога обращает внимание читателя на разницу в полноте предоставления данных, которая определяется тем, откуда эти данные поступили - из археологического музея или из учреждения, случайно оказавшегося владельцем такого типа коллекции.
In English?
xxxxx
| The author of the catalogue also draws the attention of the readers to differences in the presentation of the material received, depending on whether they came from an archaeological museum or from an institution incidentally in the possession of such a type of collection. | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/ru-en:1.0.0 | fs_opt |
Not at all impressed...our server was not very happy to be there...food was very sub-par and it was way to crowded. Not the good kind I crowded where you feel like "wow this is great it must be busy because the food is so great.." But the type of crowded where you feel a fight may break out. Also, if the chocolate fountain is their golden gem...why is it ok for people to dip the strawberry,lick off the chocolate and re dip it right then and there...absolutely disgusting! I Waited almost 10 minutes to dip...saw that and was immediately turned away...just saying...Never again!
Choose: was this review given positively or negatively?
Select from the following.
[I] negative;
[II] positive; | [I] | Flan2021 | yelp_polarity_reviews:0.2.0 | zs_opt |
Write highlights for this article:
By. Associated Press. PUBLISHED:. 14:11 EST, 25 October 2013. |. UPDATED:. 15:36 EST, 25 October 2013. The bishop of the Fargo Catholic Diocese in North Dakota has exposed potentially hundreds of church members in Fargo, Grand Forks and Jamestown to the hepatitis A virus in late September and early October. The state Health Department has issued an advisory of exposure for anyone who attended five churches and took communion. Bishop John Folda (pictured) of the Fargo Catholic Diocese in North Dakota has exposed potentially hundreds of church members in Fargo, Grand Forks and Jamestown to the hepatitis A. State Immunization Program Manager Molly Howell says the risk is low, but officials feel it's important to alert people to the possible exposure. The diocese announced on Monday that Bishop John Folda is taking time off after being diagnosed with hepatitis A. The diocese says he contracted the infection through contaminated food while attending a conference for newly ordained bishops in Italy last month. Symptoms of hepatitis A include fever, tiredness, loss of appetite, nausea and abdominal discomfort. Fargo Catholic Diocese in North Dakota (pictured) is where the bishop is located.
Highlights: | Bishop John Folda, of North Dakota, is taking time off after being diagnosed. He contracted the infection through contaminated food in Italy. Church members in Fargo, Grand Forks and Jamestown could have been exposed. | Flan2021 | cnn_dailymail:3.4.0 | zs_opt |
Pikkukorppikotka
Which language is this?
Language: Finnish
Hän on sitä paitsi toistanut saman asian viimeisimmän euroneuvoston yhteydessä.
Which language is this?
Language: Finnish
Kannatamme Ruotsin hallituksen ja viiden muun valtion vaatimusta, jonka mukaan EU:n budjetti ei saisi ylittää yhtä prosenttia bruttokansantulosta maksuina tai maksusitoumuksina.
Which language is this?
Language: Finnish
Lihaskäämi
Which language is this?
Language: | Finnish | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/fi-en:1.0.0 | fs_noopt |
Star Trek: Discovery is an American television series created for CBS All Access by Bryan Fuller and Alex Kurtzman. It is the first series developed specifically for that service, and the first Star Trek series since Star Trek: Enterprise concluded in 2005. Set roughly a decade before the events of the original Star Trek series and separate from the timeline of the concurrently produced feature films, Discovery explores the Federation--Klingon war while following the crew of the USS Discovery. Gretchen J. Berg and Aaron Harberts serve as showrunners on the series, with producing support from Akiva Goldsman.
Is it true that is there a new star trek series coming? | yes | Flan2021 | bool_q:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Teoriassa selviydymme hyvin, jos jokainen pitää silmällä puheaikansa pituutta.
Translate to English
English: | In theory, if everyone observes their speaking time we shall be fine. | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/fi-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Question:
Between 2001 and 2011, the greatest nominal population increase was in the White, Other group from 3,780 to 13,825 – an increase of 10,045 – likely due to migration from Eastern Europe. The largest growth relative to their 2001 numbers was in the Black, African group, recording a 376% increase from 1,361 to 6,473. The largest nominal fall in population was in respondents reporting as White, British, there being 8,146 fewer such residents in 2011 than 10 years previous. The largest fall relative to their 2001 numbers was in the White, Irish group, their count falling 20.3% from 3,838 down to 3,060.
How many more people were in the White, Other group in 2001 compared to the Black, African group in 2001?
Answer:
2419
Question:
After Kraków had been devastated during the 1241 Mongol invasion of Poland, it was re-established according to Magdeburg Law by Prince Bolesław V the Chaste. In 1291 the Duchy of Kraków fell to the Přemyslid king Wenceslaus II of Bohemia who in 1300 also became King of Poland. Upon the extinction of the Přemyslids in 1306, the Piast duke Władysław I the Elbow-high assumed the rule at Kraków, while in 1310 the Bohemian Kingdom passed to the House of Luxembourg. The new king, John of Bohemia, continued to claim the Polish royal title and moreover sought to vassalize the Piast dukes of the adjacent Silesian region.
How many years before the Bohemian Kingdom passed to the House of Luxembourg did the Přemyslid king Wenceslaus II become King of Poland?
Answer:
10
Question:
Coming off an embarrassing loss to the Bills, the Dolphins played their final home game of the year on a rainy Monday Night in an AFC East fight with the New York Jets. After a scoreless first half with QB Joey Harrington playing a mediocre 7/15 for 42 yards, back-up Cleo Lemon came in to begin the second half. In the third quarter, New York broke first with kicker Mike Nugent getting a 22-yard field goal for the only score of the period. In the fourth quarter, Miami finally went on the attack with Lemon completing a 7-yard TD pass to TE Randy McMichael. However, the Jets responded with QB Chad Pennington completing a 32-yard TD pass to WR Jerricho Cotchery. Even though the Dolphins managed to tie the game with kicker Olindo Mare's 25-yard field goal. New York made sure that head coach Nick Saban got his first losing season with the Dolphins after Nugent nailed the game-winning 30-yard field goal with ten seconds left. With the loss, Miami fell to 6-9.
Who threw the shortest touchdown pass?
Answer:
Cleo Lemon
Question:
In the city, the population was spread out with 28.1% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 21.4% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 77.7 males.
How many percent were not from 45 to 64?
Answer:
| 78.6 | Flan2021 | drop:2.0.0 | fs_noopt |
Is the premise "The backside of an old man painting a picture outside." true if "the front side view of an young man painting a picture indoors"?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
no
Q: "A woman in a black sweatshirt is walking on a dock with a wet dog." Does this mean that "The woman and her dog are getting pictures with Santa."? OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
A: no
Premise & Hypothesis & Options: A boy playing on a swing.
The boy is happy
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Is the hypothesis true or not: it is not possible to tell
Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "Three colorfully dressed young women are sitting on a large rock." true if "Three women are sitting."?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
A: yes
Premise & hypothesis.
Two older women and a little girl standing outside under flowers.
The little girl is holding the flowers.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
++++++++++
true or not.
no
Is the premise "A man washes or dies clothes in a primitive setting." true if "Washing clothes on a camping trip."?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
| it is not possible to tell | Flan2021 | snli:1.1.0 | fs_opt |
Question: who is the girl in more than you know??
Answer: | Romi Van Renterghem. | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Albania's flour mill industry was one of the most successful businesses in the country during 2004, according to official data.
Translate to Turkish
Turkish: | Resmi verilere göre, Arnavutluk'un un değirmeni sanayii 2004 yılında ülkenin en başarılı işletmelerinden biri oldu. | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/tr-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Question: Create a set of triples that describes the content in the following sentence. Giraffe is a moderately priced coffee shop close to The Bakers. It has a customer rating 1 out of 5 and is not recommended for kids.
A set of triples: Giraffe eatType coffee shop
Giraffe priceRange moderate
Giraffe customer rating 1 out of 5
Giraffe familyFriendly yes
Giraffe near The Bakers
Question: Create a set of triples that describes the content in the following sentence. Blue Spice is kids friendly and moderate priced with a customer rating of 3 out of 5 in the Riverside area.
A set of triples: Blue Spice priceRange moderate
Blue Spice customer rating 3 out of 5
Blue Spice area riverside
Blue Spice familyFriendly yes
Question: Create a set of triples that describes the content in the following sentence. Based in the city centre near the Café Rouge, The Golden Curry has a low customer rating and serves French food. it is not family-friendly.
A set of triples: The Golden Curry food French
The Golden Curry customer rating low
The Golden Curry area city centre
The Golden Curry familyFriendly no
The Golden Curry near Café Rouge
Question: Create a set of triples that describes the content in the following sentence. The runway length of Al-Taqaddum air base is 4019.0 and it serves the city of Fallujah.
A set of triples: | Al-Taqaddum Air Base RUNWAY_LENGTH 4019.0
Al-Taqaddum Air Base CITY_SERVED Fallujah | Flan2021 | gem/dart:1.1.0 | fs_noopt |
DC Entertainment exec Geoff Johns talks games, tech and TV
While Marvel Studios DIS has released many more big-budget comic book movies over the past decade, the anticipation is building for Batman vs Superman: Dawn of Justice starring Henry Cavill and Ben Affleck and the long-awaited Justice League movie. DC characters are also all over television this fall with The Flash, Gotham, Constantine and iZombie joining Arrow. And gamers are looking forward to the 2015 release of Batman: Arkham Knight, which marks the next gen debut of Batman. The man at the center of this multimedia DC Universe is Geoff Johns, Chief Creative Officer at DC Entertainment TWX .
The writer of Superman, Green Lantern, The Flash, Teen Titans and Justice Society of America has been busy working with other creatives across every medium to connect DC superheroes with a mainstream audience, which is one seemingly more receptive to them than ever before. Before New York Comic Con, Johns recently talked to Fortune about how video games, mobile and digital distribution are introducing new fans to superheroes that have withstood the test of time in this exclusive interview.
What has WB Games and DC Comics learned about creating comic book video games from the success of the Batman Arkham franchise?
Batman is an awesome character—and the universe is great—but you have to give credit to Rocksteady Studios and Warner Bros. Games. Rocksteady is an amazing studio that put everything they had into that game. The quality of Batman Arkham City is pretty undeniable, so you have to credit execution. Typically games feel like they’re licensed games when they’re based on an IP, and Rocksteady certainly didn’t make that game feel like that. That game felt real, and it was the best Batman game you could possibly make.
What opportunities do you see with other DC comic book superheroes following that model that you employed with Batman—not basing it off of a movie or a television series as was done in the past?
There are quite a few opportunities, and I wouldn’t want to get into them. There’s two in particular, which I don’t want to name just simply because we’re seeing development on them so I wouldn’t want to get too into it. But obviously there are a lot of great characters, whether they’re grounded like Batman and vigilantes or whether they’re a higher concept with sci-fi play. There’s a lot of stuff we talk about all the time, and there’s a couple in particular that we’re working on right now.
Do you feel there’s room for the older traditional licensing model that was done in the past with games based on Superman Returns or Catwoman?
It’s all about the execution at the end of the day. It takes a great idea, but it’s execution that makes it come together. NetherRealm Studios, the Mortal Kombat studio that Ed Boon runs, really kicked ass on Injustice. That’s one of the best fighting games ever, and the best superhero fighting game that’s ever been made. Everyone here at DC is just very careful about how much we license out stuff. A lot of it is publishing with game studios that Warner Bros. owns. It’s all production in-house, and that’s really important to us and to the quality level. If the right partner makes sense then we’ll do it like Telltale Games, who did The Wolf Among Us based on the Fables comic. But for us, the content is all about the studio. We just want to be careful on only working with the best people you can.
What has the rise of powerful mobile devices opened up for the ability to create games in a shorter period of time and deliver games to a huge audience around films, television and comics?
It’s a huge opportunity, and one of the things that Warner Bros. Games has done having Injustice mobile or the Arkham stuff that’s gone mobile. Not only can it be kind of built off these great console games, but there are also massive opportunities for mobile stand-alone games. I love Clash of Clans. My brother and I play it and there are all these wonderful games out there that Warner Bros. has mobile studios that they’ve built. There are a lot of discussions going on right now and games that are in production with DC stuff in the mobile space. The opportunity is huge, and the reach that these games can get instantly is something short of a miracle. It’s a huge growth area for DC and for Warner Bros.
Another game that you have had success with over the last few years on both PC and now PlayStation 4 is DC Universe Online. What opportunities does that free-to-play game platform open up for connecting with new movies and TV shows?
We’re seeing games evolve and the teams have been working on seasonal content. Sometimes it’s tied into something that we’ve got going on in a comic or movie or TV show, and sometimes it’s just an event around a certain holiday or time of the year. But that evolution of being able to enter live content is a huge part of the future for just about every game.
What role have digital comics opened up for attracting a new audience to comics?
It’s an availability issue. I have so many more international readers on my comics alone just because they can download them now and get access to them across the world. It’s just opened up the opportunity for a global audience. When I was a kid getting to a comic shop wasn’t always easy, and sometimes it’s even less so today because they don’t sell them at grocery stores for the most part. So to have the new newsstand in the form of a digital tablet or phone or computer is a great way to buy your comics. It’s a really exciting opportunity because we are hitting new audiences and the number of international readers and fans that it’s brought on has been pretty amazing and very noticeable.
What have you learned from the success of Arrow as a television series that you’re applying to new shows like The Flash, Constantine, Gotham and Supergirl?
You have to embrace the material. One of the great things about working here with Warner Bros. Television and all the producers and writers on the show is that everyone is a fan. They’re embracing this stuff and they’re championing this stuff. Greg Berlanti, between Arrow and The Flash and Supergirl, he knows these characters and has loved these characters for years. It’s about adapting these characters with care and passion and celebration instead of how do we change this and make it more digestible? These characters are already digestible. They’ve lasted for decades and there’s a reason they fit generation after generation and resonate with people. We need to capture that and try and celebrate and embrace it instead of shying away from it or being embarrassed by it. That’s what it’s all about. We’re in an era where people are ready to embrace it, rather than change it for change sake.
What opportunities have new online distribution services like Machinima, Netflix and Amazon opened up for the exploration of live action or animated DC superhero characters beyond television?
We’re doing this limited Justice League: Gods and Monsters Chronicles animated series on Machinima that’s going to explore these different versions of Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman. It’s a great new outlet, and a great doorway. Just like the iPad or the tablet is for digital comics and now we have this great new way to get people these characters and stories. The same thing goes for these digital portals. One of the best things about DC and why these characters will be around forever is that because they’re so mythic that they really are modern day myths. No matter how we access them, whether they’re on paper or beamed into our brain, we’re always going to want stories and characters.
Marvel is bringing out a female Thor. DC has characters like Wonder Woman and Supergirl. How is DC connecting with and trying to attract more female comic book fans?
DC has the best female superheroes in the world between Wonder Woman and Batgirl and Supergirl and Raven and all these other characters. I have two nieces and one’s named actually Kara after Supergirl, which is why I’m super excited about the Supergirl show. It’s the first female lead superhero show that we’ve done, and it’s really important that we get female heroes out there.
What differentiates Supergirl from other comic book shows we’ve seen on television over the years?
I really don’t want to get into the specifics of creative yet. It’s way too early for that.
Write a one or two sentence summary. | DC's Chief Creative Officer on mobile gaming: "The reach that these games can get instantly is something short of a miracle." | Flan2021 | newsroom:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Single/multi-select question: Does the sentence "The managing director of London Weekend Television (LWT), Greg Dyke, met with the representatives of the "big five" football clubs in England in 1990." provide a valid answer to the question "Who was the London Weekend Television's managing director?"
Options:
[1]. yes;
[2]. no; | [1]. | Flan2021 | glue/qnli:2.0.0 | zs_opt |
problem: Generate a short movie review that has positive sentiment.
generated: male hip hop fantasy
input: Generate a short movie review that has "positive" sentiment
OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive.
output: is extraordinary .
Write a movie review.
some very good comedic songs
Q: Write a positive (OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive) movie review.
A: with an obvious rapport with her actors and a striking style behind the camera , hélène angel is definitely a director to watch .
problem: Generate a short movie review that has positive sentiment.
generated: been done before but never so vividly or with so much passion
problem: Generate a short movie review that has negative sentiment.
generated: | like a giant commercial for universal studios , where much of the action takes place | Flan2021 | glue/sst2:2.0.0 | fs_opt |
What is the solution?
Solve 570*m - 50037 = -279*m - 434*m for m. | 39 | Flan2021 | math_dataset/algebra__linear_1d:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
when does game over man come out on netflix?? | March 23, 2018 | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Is the sentiment of the following sentence positive or negative?
, this cross-cultural soap opera is painfully formulaic and stilted . | negative | Flan2021 | glue/sst2:2.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Generate a question with a factual answer.
Generated: What is the purpose of charms?
Generate a question with a factual answer.
Generated: What section begins after the first half of The Times newspaper?
Generate a question with a factual answer.
Generated: What is the model for luxury Parisian restaurants?
Generate a question with a factual answer.
| Generated: The period of time from 1200 to 1000 BCE is known as what? | Flan2021 | glue/qnli:2.0.0 | fs_opt |
Joey Heindle (born 14 May 1993 in Munich) is a German singer. He is best known for winning the seventh season of the game show Ich bin ein Star – Holt mich hier raus! and finishing in 5th place in season 9 of Deutschland sucht den Superstar, despite universally negative reviews from the jury each week.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Joey Heindle was highly disliked by people on television."? | Yes | Flan2021 | anli/r1:0.1.0 | zs_noopt |
Premise: The Clinton surrogates also held the high ground in the context war.
Hypothesis: The Clinton followers kept to the higher ground in the discussion.
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise? | yes | Flan2021 | glue/mnli:2.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Answer a question about this article:
The Tucson metro area is served by many local television stations and is the 68th largest designated market area (DMA) in the U.S. with 433,310 homes (0.39% of the total U.S.). It is limited to the three counties of southeastern Arizona (Pima, Santa Cruz, and Cochise) The major television networks serving Tucson are: KVOA 4 (NBC), KGUN 9 (ABC), KMSB-TV 11 (Fox), KOLD-TV 13 (CBS), KTTU 18 (My Network TV) and KWBA 58 (The CW). KUAT-TV 6 is a PBS affiliate run by the University of Arizona (as is sister station KUAS 27).
What is Tucson's Fox station? | KMSB-TV 11 | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Here is a question about this article: Situated on one of the world's largest natural harbors, New York City consists of five boroughs, each of which is a separate county of New York State. The five boroughs – Brooklyn, Queens, Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island – were consolidated into a single city in 1898. With a census-estimated 2014 population of 8,491,079 distributed over a land area of just 305 square miles (790 km2), New York is the most densely populated major city in the United States. As many as 800 languages are spoken in New York, making it the most linguistically diverse city in the world. By 2014 census estimates, the New York City metropolitan region remains by a significant margin the most populous in the United States, as defined by both the Metropolitan Statistical Area (20.1 million residents) and the Combined Statistical Area (23.6 million residents). In 2013, the MSA produced a gross metropolitan product (GMP) of nearly US$1.39 trillion, while in 2012, the CSA generated a GMP of over US$1.55 trillion, both ranking first nationally by a wide margin and behind the GDP of only twelve and eleven countries, respectively.
What is the answer to this question: What is the size of New York City in square miles? | 305 | Flan2021 | squad/v1.1:3.0.0 | zs_opt |
Input: Read this: Through the 1860s, Victoria relied increasingly on a manservant from Scotland, John Brown. Slanderous rumours of a romantic connection and even a secret marriage appeared in print, and the Queen was referred to as "Mrs. Brown". The story of their relationship was the subject of the 1997 movie Mrs. Brown. A painting by Sir Edwin Henry Landseer depicting the Queen with Brown was exhibited at the Royal Academy, and Victoria published a book, Leaves from the Journal of Our Life in the Highlands, which featured Brown prominently and in which the Queen praised him highly.
Question: What was the name of the movie that told the story of Queen Victoria's romance with John Brown?
Output: Mrs. Brown
QUES: The outbreak of World War I in 1914 was precipitated by the rise of nationalism in Southeastern Europe as the Great Powers took up sides. The Allies defeated the Central Powers in 1918. During the Paris Peace Conference the Big Four imposed their terms in a series of treaties, especially the Treaty of Versailles.
At what event did the major Central Powers assert their conditions at the end of the war?
What is the answer?
ANS: unanswerable
QUES: Another energy-related concept is called the Lagrangian, after Joseph-Louis Lagrange. This formalism is as fundamental as the Hamiltonian, and both can be used to derive the equations of motion or be derived from them. It was invented in the context of classical mechanics, but is generally useful in modern physics. The Lagrangian is defined as the kinetic energy minus the potential energy. Usually, the Lagrange formalism is mathematically more convenient than the Hamiltonian for non-conservative systems (such as systems with friction).
Who is the Lagrangian named after?
ANS: Joseph-Louis Lagrange
The first criminal provision in U.S. copyright law was added in 1897, which established a misdemeanor penalty for "unlawful performances and representations of copyrighted dramatic and musical compositions" if the violation had been "willful and for profit." Criminal copyright infringement requires that the infringer acted "for the purpose of commercial advantage or private financial gain." 17 U.S.C. § 506. To establish criminal liability, the prosecutor must first show the basic elements of copyright infringement: ownership of a valid copyright, and the violation of one or more of the copyright holder's exclusive rights. The government must then establish that defendant willfully infringed or, in other words, possessed the necessary mens rea. Misdemeanor infringement has a very low threshold in terms of number of copies and the value of the infringed works.
If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): What isn't the threshold of the number of copies and the value of the works?
Ah, so.. unanswerable
Question: Genre fiction also showed it could question reality in its 20th century forms, in spite of its fixed formulas, through the enquiries of the skeptical detective and the alternative realities of science fiction. The separation of "mainstream" and "genre" forms (including journalism) continued to blur during the period up to our own times. William Burroughs, in his early works, and Hunter S. Thompson expanded documentary reporting into strong subjective statements after the second World War, and post-modern critics have disparaged the idea of objective realism in general.
Try to answer this question if possible: Alternative fantasies are also know as what?
Answer: unanswerable
Problem: The difference in the above factors for the case of θ=0 is the reason that most broadcasting (transmissions intended for the public) uses vertical polarization. For receivers near the ground, horizontally polarized transmissions suffer cancellation. For best reception the receiving antennas for these signals are likewise vertically polarized. In some applications where the receiving antenna must work in any position, as in mobile phones, the base station antennas use mixed polarization, such as linear polarization at an angle (with both vertical and horizontal components) or circular polarization.
What is one use that would require an antenna to receive signals in various ways at once?
---
Answer: | mobile phones | Flan2021 | squad/v2.0:3.0.0 | fs_opt |
Problem: 'Bewitched, Bothered And Bewildered', 'The Lady Is A Tramp' and 'My Funny Valentine', all featured in which musical?
Answer: pal joey
Problem: Who is the voice of the bride in Tim Burton’s 2005 film ‘Corpse bride’?
Answer: helena bonham carter
Problem: Who plays the title character in the TV series 'Mrs Brown's Boys'?
Answer: brendan o carroll
Problem: The cochlea is part of which part of the body?
Answer: | ear | Flan2021 | trivia_qa/rc:1.1.0 | fs_noopt |
Answer this question: when did rick and morty season 3 episode 1 come out??
April 1, 2017
Answer this question: of the house is chosen from the majority party and leads the house of representatives??
the Speaker
Answer this question: who invaded south korea and tried to take over their country??
North Korea
Answer this question: when was the rime of the ancient mariner written??
| 1797–98 | Flan2021 | natural_questions_open:1.0.0 | fs_opt |
Translate to German:
It was designed by the Viennese architect Ruppelmeyer. In that year the Bulgarian Prince Alexander Battenberg accepted as a present from the Council of senior clergy at the Greek Bishopric the ...
German: | The Ethnographical museum in Varna is in a house built about 1860 as well as in an annex which is harmoniously connected with the old building located in 22 Panaguyrishte Street. | Flan2021 | wmt16_translate/de-en:1.0.0 | zs_opt |
Concepts: city, country, live
Write a sentence that includes all these words. | country living just minutes from city and minutes . | Flan2021 | gem/common_gen:1.1.0 | zs_opt |
* excludes certain tlds and recently renewed domains
Please write the text above using proper case. | * Excludes certain TLDs and recently renewed domains | Flan2021 | true_case | zs_opt |
just drag and drop any file into the 3s volume. 3s volume can only be viewed, accessed, browsed or modified by the user who has the key to open it. at other times, the volume is invisible!
How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized?
Answer: Just drag and drop any file into the 3S volume. 3S volume can only be viewed, accessed, browsed or modified by the user who has the key to open it. At other times, the volume is invisible!
all sizes: work until piece measures 24-25-26 cm.
How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized?
Answer: All sizes: Work until piece measures 24-25-26 cm.
the spam king can look at over 20 years in prison if he is convicted.
How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized?
Answer: The Spam King can look at over 20 years in prison if he is convicted.
did someone email you a hfs file and you're not sure how to open it? maybe you have found a hfs file on your computer and wondering what it's for? windows might tell you that you can't open it, or in the worst case, you might encounter a hfs file related error message.
How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized?
| Answer: Did someone email you a HFS file and you're not sure how to open it? Maybe you have found a HFS file on your computer and wondering what it's for? Windows might tell you that you can't open it, or in the worst case, you might encounter a HFS file related error message. | Flan2021 | true_case | fs_noopt |
A young girl is sitting on Santa's lap.
A little girl is sitting on Santa's lap
Rate the textual similarity of these two sentences on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "no meaning overlap" and 5 is "means the same thing". | 5 | Flan2021 | glue/stsb:2.0.0 | zs_noopt |
Data: name = Fitzbillies, eatType = coffee shop, food = French, priceRange = £20-25, customer rating = 3 out of 5. Can you generate a sentence about this data? | There is a coffee shop called Fitzbillies that serves French food with a price range of £20-25. It has a customer rating of 3 out of 5 and kids are prohibited. | Flan2021 | gem/e2e_nlg:1.1.0 | zs_noopt |
Imagine you are standing in a farm field in central Illinois. The land is so flat you can see for miles and miles. On a clear day, you might see a grain silo 20 miles away. You might think to yourself, it sure is flat around here. If you drive one hundred miles to the south, the landscape changes. In southern Illinois, there are rolling hills. Why do you think this is? What could have caused these features? There are no big rivers that may have eroded and deposited this material. The ground is capable of supporting grass and trees, so wind erosion would not explain it. To answer the question, you need to go back 12,000 years. Around 12,000 years ago, a giant ice sheet covered much of the Midwest United States. Springfield, Illinois, was covered by over a mile of ice. Its hard to imagine a mile thick sheet of ice. The massive ice sheet, called a glacier, caused the features on the land you see today. Where did glaciers go? Where can you see them today? Glaciers are masses of flowing ice.
Question: "How big were the glaciers?"
Response: "One mile"
Does the response correctly answer the question? | yes | Flan2021 | super_glue/multirc:1.0.2 | zs_noopt |
* excludes certain tlds and recently renewed domains
Please write the text above using proper case. | * Excludes certain TLDs and recently renewed domains | Flan2021 | true_case | zs_noopt |