Datasets:

justram

/

AToMiC-Texts-v0.2-medium

like 0

projected-04044528-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiffany%20Scott

Tiffany Scott

Introduction

Tiffany Scott (born May 1, 1977) is an American . Scott was born in . She skated with until 2005. They competed at the and won the pairs title at the . In 2005, Dulebohn retired from competition and Scott teamed up with . Dulebohn was one of the pair's coaches during their brief partnership. Scott and Fein finished 4th at their first and only in 2006. Away from the ice, Scott married Brian Pryor in 2005. In May 2006, Scott announced her retirement from competitive skating. In March 2012, the couple had a son. In the 2007 film , Scott served as Amy Poehler's stunt double.

wit-train-topic-004378009

projected-04044541-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maroon%20clownfish

Maroon clownfish

Introduction

Premnas biaculeatus, commonly known as spine-cheeked anemonefish or the maroon clownfish, is a species of found in the from western to and the . They can grow up to be about . Like all anemonefishes it forms a with s and is unaffected by the stinging tentacles of the host anemone. It is a with a strict size-based ; the female is largest, the breeding male is second largest, and the male nonbreeders get progressively smaller as the hierarchy descends. They exhibit , meaning the breeding male changes to female if the sole breeding female dies, with the largest nonbreeder becoming the breeding male. The fish's natural diet includes and .

wit-train-topic-003475683

projected-04044541-002

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maroon%20clownfish

Maroon clownfish

Color variations

Premnas biaculeatus, commonly known as spine-cheeked anemonefish or the maroon clownfish, is a species of found in the from western to and the . They can grow up to be about . Like all anemonefishes it forms a with s and is unaffected by the stinging tentacles of the host anemone. It is a with a strict size-based ; the female is largest, the breeding male is second largest, and the male nonbreeders get progressively smaller as the hierarchy descends. They exhibit , meaning the breeding male changes to female if the sole breeding female dies, with the largest nonbreeder becoming the breeding male. The fish's natural diet includes and .

The significant color variations for fish in this species are related to sex and geographic location. Male and juvenile fish are bright red-orange which darkens on the fish changing to female, ranging from maroon to dark brown. The body bars of the female are narrower and the body bars reportedly all but disappear in older females. At least three geographic variations in the color of females are found, with fish from to retaining white body bars. In the central , the head bar tends towards a dull yellow, with the other two body bars being grey. In and , all three body bars are yellow for both male and female, and the female body color can range from a dull maroon to a dark brown. While other species have a blue tinge to their body bars, and , this geographic variety, is the only anemonefish to have yellow or gold body bars. Central Malay Archipelago The female in the Central Malay Archipelago, from and the in the north to in the south, has a dull-yellow head bar and grey body bars. Male and juvenile fish are bright red-orange with white bars. East Timor to Australia In the area from East Timor through New Guinea and Australia, the female has white or grey head and body bars. Male and juvenile fish are bright red-orange with white bars. Sumatra Fish from Sumatra, the Andaman Islands, and have yellow body bars on both males and females. This distinctive feature meant they were previously considered a .

wit-train-topic-000301030

projected-04044541-009

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maroon%20clownfish

Maroon clownfish

Hybridization

Premnas biaculeatus, commonly known as spine-cheeked anemonefish or the maroon clownfish, is a species of found in the from western to and the . They can grow up to be about . Like all anemonefishes it forms a with s and is unaffected by the stinging tentacles of the host anemone. It is a with a strict size-based ; the female is largest, the breeding male is second largest, and the male nonbreeders get progressively smaller as the hierarchy descends. They exhibit , meaning the breeding male changes to female if the sole breeding female dies, with the largest nonbreeder becoming the breeding male. The fish's natural diet includes and .

The maroon clownfish has been successfully crossbred with A. ocellaris to create the named the "blood orange clownfish" by the Florida aquaculture company, Oceans, Reefs and Aquariums. The body of this hybrid more closely resembles A. ocellaris, but possesses a darker orange hue, grows larger, and has a more fiery temperament, features characteristic of its P. biaculeatus genes.

wit-train-topic-001751294

projected-04044542-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe%20Glenn%20%28American%20football%29

Joe Glenn (American football)

Introduction

Joseph Cassidy Glenn (born March 7, 1949) is a former coach and former player. He was the head football coach at the , his alma mater, from 2012 to 2015. He was named head coach on December 5, 2011 after the school's athletic director, David Sayler, fired . Glenn served as the head football coach at (1976–1979), the (1989–1999), the (2000–2002), and the (2003–2008). He won two s at Northern Colorado, in 1996 and 1997, and an at Montana in 2001.

wit-train-topic-003479739

projected-04044559-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam%20in%20Argentina

Islam in Argentina

Introduction

is a predominantly country, with being a minority religion. Due to nature of the Argentine constitution, are free to proselytize and build places of worship in the country. Although accurate statistics on religion are not available (because the national census does not solicit religious data) the actual size of 's Muslim community is estimated around 8% of the total population (900,000 to 500,000 members) according to the 2010. The Pew Research Centre estimates about 1,000,000 Muslims in Argentina in the year 2010. The however approximates that 1.9% of the population profess Islam as their faith.

wit-train-topic-002752393

projected-04044565-002

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy%20George%20%28band%29

Jimmy George (band)

TV appearances

Jimmy George is a band from , , who combine with influences and formed in 1991.

The band has made several TV appearances, including , (CBC), and (CITY TV Toronto).

wit-train-topic-000177512

projected-04044566-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Y.%20McCollister

John Y. McCollister

Introduction

John Yetter McCollister (June 10, 1921 – November 1, 2013) was an American politician. He was born to John M. McCollister and Ruth Yetter McCollister in . In 1939 he graduated from in and in 1943 he graduated from the in Iowa City. He married Nanette Stokes on August 22, 1943.

wit-train-topic-002467546

projected-04044625-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Frontiers%20program

New Frontiers program

Introduction

The New Frontiers program is a series of space exploration missions being conducted by with the purpose of furthering the understanding of the . The program selects medium-class missions which can provide high science returns. NASA is encouraging both domestic and international s to submit mission proposals for the program. New Frontiers was built on the innovative approach used by the and Programs of -led missions. It is designed for medium-class missions that cannot be accomplished within the cost and time constraints of Discovery, but are not as large as (Flagship missions). There are currently three New Frontiers missions in progress and one in development. , which was launched in 2006 and reached Pluto in 2015, , which was launched in 2011 and entered Jupiter orbit in 2016, and , launched in September 2016 towards asteroid for detailed studies from 2018 to 2021 and a sample return to Earth in 2023. On June 27, 2019, was selected to become the fourth mission in the New Frontiers program.

wit-train-topic-003253803

projected-04044625-001

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Frontiers%20program

New Frontiers program

History

The New Frontiers program is a series of space exploration missions being conducted by with the purpose of furthering the understanding of the . The program selects medium-class missions which can provide high science returns. NASA is encouraging both domestic and international s to submit mission proposals for the program. New Frontiers was built on the innovative approach used by the and Programs of -led missions. It is designed for medium-class missions that cannot be accomplished within the cost and time constraints of Discovery, but are not as large as (Flagship missions). There are currently three New Frontiers missions in progress and one in development. , which was launched in 2006 and reached Pluto in 2015, , which was launched in 2011 and entered Jupiter orbit in 2016, and , launched in September 2016 towards asteroid for detailed studies from 2018 to 2021 and a sample return to Earth in 2023. On June 27, 2019, was selected to become the fourth mission in the New Frontiers program.

The New Frontiers program was developed and advocated by NASA and granted by Congress in CY 2002 and 2003. This effort was led by two long-time NASA executives at headquarters at that time: , Associate Administrator of Science, and , Solar System Exploration Division Director. The mission to Pluto had already been selected before this program was successfully endorsed and funded, so the mission to Pluto, called New Horizons, was "grandfathered" into the New Frontiers program. The 2003 from the National Academy of Sciences identified destinations that then served as the source of the first competition for the New Frontiers program. The NASA program name is based on President John F. Kennedy's "" political agenda speech in 1960, in which he constantly used the words "New Frontier" to describe a variety of social issues and noted how exploration did not end with the American West as once thought. As President, Kennedy would also invest heavily in funding for NASA. Examples of proposed mission concepts include three broad groups based on goals. From New Frontiers in the Solar System: An Integrated Exploration Strategy Kuiper Belt Pluto Explorer (realized in ) Jupiter Polar Orbiter with Probes (led to ) Comet Surface Sample Return Mission: (CAESAR) (see also the similar , which targeted a , not a comet.) From Vision and Voyages for Planetary Science in the Decade 2013–2022 Lunar Geophysical Network Trojan Tour and Rendezvous From Origins, Worlds, and Life: A Decadal Strategy for Planetary Science and Astrobiology 2023-2032 Centaur Orbiter and Lander Ceres Sample Return Enceladus Multiple Flyby Titan Orbiter

wit-train-topic-001048681

projected-04044625-003

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Frontiers%20program

New Frontiers program

New Horizons (New Frontiers 1)

The New Frontiers program is a series of space exploration missions being conducted by with the purpose of furthering the understanding of the . The program selects medium-class missions which can provide high science returns. NASA is encouraging both domestic and international s to submit mission proposals for the program. New Frontiers was built on the innovative approach used by the and Programs of -led missions. It is designed for medium-class missions that cannot be accomplished within the cost and time constraints of Discovery, but are not as large as (Flagship missions). There are currently three New Frontiers missions in progress and one in development. , which was launched in 2006 and reached Pluto in 2015, , which was launched in 2011 and entered Jupiter orbit in 2016, and , launched in September 2016 towards asteroid for detailed studies from 2018 to 2021 and a sample return to Earth in 2023. On June 27, 2019, was selected to become the fourth mission in the New Frontiers program.

, a mission to , was launched on January 19, 2006. After a in February 2007 the spacecraft continued towards Pluto. The primary mission flyby occurred on July 14, 2015, and the spacecraft was then targeted toward one object called for a January 1, 2019 flyby. Another mission that was considered with this mission was .

wit-train-topic-004525737

projected-04044625-004

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Frontiers%20program

New Frontiers program

Juno (New Frontiers 2)

The New Frontiers program is a series of space exploration missions being conducted by with the purpose of furthering the understanding of the . The program selects medium-class missions which can provide high science returns. NASA is encouraging both domestic and international s to submit mission proposals for the program. New Frontiers was built on the innovative approach used by the and Programs of -led missions. It is designed for medium-class missions that cannot be accomplished within the cost and time constraints of Discovery, but are not as large as (Flagship missions). There are currently three New Frontiers missions in progress and one in development. , which was launched in 2006 and reached Pluto in 2015, , which was launched in 2011 and entered Jupiter orbit in 2016, and , launched in September 2016 towards asteroid for detailed studies from 2018 to 2021 and a sample return to Earth in 2023. On June 27, 2019, was selected to become the fourth mission in the New Frontiers program.

is a exploration mission which launched on August 5, 2011, and arrived in July 2016. It is the first solar-powered spacecraft to explore an outer planet. The craft was placed into a in order to study the planet's and internal structure. NASA's mission to Jupiter provided extensive knowledge about its upper atmosphere, however, further study of Jupiter is crucial not only to the understanding of its origin and nature of the Solar System, but also of giant s in general. The Juno spacecraft investigation is intended to address the following objectives for Jupiter: Understand Jupiter's gross dynamical and structural properties through determination of the mass and size of Jupiter's core, its gravitational and magnetic fields, and internal convection; Measure the Jovian atmospheric composition, particularly the condensable-gas abundances (H2O, NH3, CH4 and H2S), the Jovian atmospheric temperature profile, wind velocity profile, and cloud opacity to greater depths than achieved by the Galileo entry probe with a goal of 100 at multiple latitudes; and Investigate and characterize the three-dimensional structure of Jupiter's polar magnetosphere.

wit-train-topic-002929822

projected-04044625-005

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Frontiers%20program

New Frontiers program

OSIRIS-REx (New Frontiers 3)

The New Frontiers program is a series of space exploration missions being conducted by with the purpose of furthering the understanding of the . The program selects medium-class missions which can provide high science returns. NASA is encouraging both domestic and international s to submit mission proposals for the program. New Frontiers was built on the innovative approach used by the and Programs of -led missions. It is designed for medium-class missions that cannot be accomplished within the cost and time constraints of Discovery, but are not as large as (Flagship missions). There are currently three New Frontiers missions in progress and one in development. , which was launched in 2006 and reached Pluto in 2015, , which was launched in 2011 and entered Jupiter orbit in 2016, and , launched in September 2016 towards asteroid for detailed studies from 2018 to 2021 and a sample return to Earth in 2023. On June 27, 2019, was selected to become the fourth mission in the New Frontiers program.

OSIRIS-REx stands for "Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security, Regolith Explorer", and was launched on 8 September 2016. This mission plan is to orbit an asteroid, at the time named (now ), by 2020. After extensive measurements, the spacecraft will collect a sample from the asteroid's surface for return to Earth in 2023. The mission, minus the cost of the launch vehicle ($183.5 million), is expected to cost approximately $800 million. The returned sample will help scientists answer long-held questions about the and the origin of complex s necessary for the . Asteroid Bennu is a potential future Earth impactor and is listed on the with the third highest rating on the (circa 2015). In the late 2100s there is a cumulative chance of about 0.07% it could strike Earth, therefore there is a need to measure the composition and of the asteroid.

wit-train-topic-002861951

projected-04044625-007

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Frontiers%20program

New Frontiers program

Dragonfly (New Frontiers 4)

The New Frontiers program is a series of space exploration missions being conducted by with the purpose of furthering the understanding of the . The program selects medium-class missions which can provide high science returns. NASA is encouraging both domestic and international s to submit mission proposals for the program. New Frontiers was built on the innovative approach used by the and Programs of -led missions. It is designed for medium-class missions that cannot be accomplished within the cost and time constraints of Discovery, but are not as large as (Flagship missions). There are currently three New Frontiers missions in progress and one in development. , which was launched in 2006 and reached Pluto in 2015, , which was launched in 2011 and entered Jupiter orbit in 2016, and , launched in September 2016 towards asteroid for detailed studies from 2018 to 2021 and a sample return to Earth in 2023. On June 27, 2019, was selected to become the fourth mission in the New Frontiers program.

Dragonfly will send a mobile robotic to Saturn's biggest moon and will make use of s (MMRTG) for power to navigate through the atmosphere of Titan. The development cost cap is approximately $1 billion. As of May 2021, Dragonfly is scheduled for launch in June 2027. The competition for the fourth mission began in January 2017. Per recommendation by the Decadal Survey, NASA's announcement of opportunity was limited to six mission themes: Comet Surface Sample Return - a lander and sample return mission Lunar South Pole Sample Return - a mission to land at the Moon's and return samples to Earth Ocean Worlds (Titan and/or Enceladus) Saturn Probe - an atmospheric probe Trojan Tour and Rendezvous - a mission to fly by two or more asteroids Venus Lander NASA received and reviewed 12 proposals: Comet Surface Sample Return (CONDOR), to retrieve a sample from . (CORSAIR) would sample comet . (CAESAR) to comet Lunar South Pole Sample Return , a sample return mission to explore the lunar Ocean Worlds , an orbiter to investigate 's potential . , a rotorcraft that would fly over the landscape and oceans of Titan to study prebiotic chemistry. (ELF), an astrobiology orbiter to Enceladus. (ELSAH) Saturn Probe (SPRITE), an atmospheric probe to investigate Saturn's atmosphere and composition. Trojan Tour and Rendezvous None Venus Lander (VISAGE), a atmospheric probe and lander. (VICI), a lander. (VOX), a Venus orbiter. Out of 12 initial proposals, NASA selected two for additional concept studies on 20 December 2017, including Dragonfly. The two finalists, and Dragonfly, each received $4 million funding through the end of 2018 to further develop and mature their concepts. On June 27, 2019, NASA announced the selection of as the New Frontiers 4 mission for a launch in 2026, later delayed to June 2027.

wit-train-topic-002716554

projected-04044633-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebae%20anemone

Sebae anemone

Introduction

The sebae anemone (Heteractis crispa), also known as leathery sea anemone, long tentacle anemone, or purple tip anemone, is a species of belonging to the and native to the area.

wit-train-topic-000142596

projected-04044633-003

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebae%20anemone

Sebae anemone

Biology

The sebae anemone (Heteractis crispa), also known as leathery sea anemone, long tentacle anemone, or purple tip anemone, is a species of belonging to the and native to the area.

The sebae anemone has two ways to feed. The first one is through the inside via of its symbiotic hosts e, living in its tissues. And the second one is through a normal way by capturing its preys via its tentacles that allow it to immobilize its prey (small invertebrates, fry, or juvenile fish). Its reproduction can be by simultaneous transmission of male and female in the water or by ; the anemone divides itself into two separate individuals from the foot or the mouth. The relationship between anemonefish and their host sea anemones is highly in structure. With 15 species of hosted anemonefish, the sebae anemone is highly generalist, and mostly hosts generalist anemonefish. , the wide-band anemonefish, is a specialist only hosted by H. crispa.. In the Red Sea, it is considered a nursery anemone as sexually mature fish are rarely hosted by H. crispa. A study in the northern Red Sea found anemone density affected whether H. crispa hosted anemonefish, with clusters of juvenile fish only found at low-density sites, while either one or no juvenile anemonefish were found in H. crispa at the high-density site. The authors theorised that H. crispa was a nursery anemone due to being unable to adequately protect adult anemonefish from , active emigration of fish to and/or environmentally controlled cessation of fish growth. Why this would be so in the Red Sea is not clear, when in the western Pacific, adult pairs are found in individuals of H. crispa. The anemone fish hosted by the sebae anemone are: (Barrier Reef anemonefish) (Barber's anemonefish) (two-band anemonefish) (orange-fin anemonefish) (Clark's anemonefish) (red saddleback anemonefish) (wide-band anemonefish) (white-bonnet anemonefish) (red and black anemonefish) (Oman anemonefish) (clown anemonefish) (pink skunk anemonefish) (saddleback anemonefish) (orange anemonefish) (three-band anemonefish) Juveniles of are also associated with H. crispa''.

wit-train-topic-000020918

projected-04044641-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz%20Jevne%20State%20Park

Franz Jevne State Park

Introduction

Franz Jevne State Park is a of , USA. It is located on the (which demarks the ) between and in . Mammalian species of , , and roam in this park. Many birds are found along the Rainy River by visitors such as various songbirds, s, s, and s. The land for the park was donated to the state by the Franz Jevne family; the park was created in 1967 by the Minnesota Legislature. By area, it is the smallest of Minnesota's state parks.

wit-train-topic-001904775

projected-04044698-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marbled%20green

Marbled green

Introduction

The marbled green (Cryphia muralis) is a of the family . The species was by in 1771. It is found in Europe. Its wings are white with several shades of green. However, the green fades.

wit-train-topic-002357217

projected-04044727-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%20George%27s%20Church%2C%20Portobello

St George's Church, Portobello

Introduction

St George's Church, Portobello, is a former in the , . It is now part of the and is a lecture theatre and student housing. St George's is the first of three es to have been built in Sheffield under the Church Building Act 1818. The other two are and St Philip's Church, Netherthorpe (demolished 1951). St George's is a building designed by the architects Woodhead and Hurst in a style. It was built at a cost of £15,181 (), the whole cost being met by the Church Building Commission. The building is long and wide, and consisted of a flat-ceilinged with six , a single-bay , and a -high tower. Galleries extended the length of the north and south walls, and there was a two-tiered gallery on the west wall. In total the church could seat 380 people. The foundation stone was laid on 19 July 1821, and the church was consecrated by on 29 June 1825. The church was declared redundant and closed in 1981. It stood unused for a number of years until the acquired it and in 1994 had it converted into a lecture theatre and student accommodation. Prior to this it had been the last of the Commissioners' churches in Sheffield to retain its original form. It is a . In 2010 a nest-box was placed on the church rooftop, which is now home to a breeding pair of s that can be seen via live stream webcam.

wit-train-topic-000079155

projected-04044762-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kempegowda%20International%20Airport

Kempegowda International Airport

Introduction

Kempegowda International Airport is an serving , the capital of , . Spread over , it is located about north of the city near the suburb of . It is owned and operated by Bengaluru International Airport Limited (BIAL), a . The airport opened in May 2008 as an alternative to increased congestion at , the original primary commercial airport serving the city. It is named after , the founder of Bangalore. Kempegowda International Airport became Karnataka's first fully ed airport developed by CleanMax Solar. Kempegowda International Airport is the , air traffic movements and domestic and total cargo handled in India, behind the airports in and , and is the . In the FY 2021–22, the airport handled around 16.2 million passengers and of cargo. The airport has a single passenger terminal that handles both domestic and international operations, and two runways, the second of which was commissioned on 6 December 2019. A second terminal (Phase-1) is in the final stages of construction. Also, there is a cargo village and three cargo terminals. The airport serves as a hub for , , , , and and is a focus city for and . The airport was recognised as the best airport (25 to 40 million passengers per annum) in in 2020 by .

wit-train-topic-002531811

projected-04044762-009

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kempegowda%20International%20Airport

Kempegowda International Airport

Terminals

Kempegowda International Airport is an serving , the capital of , . Spread over , it is located about north of the city near the suburb of . It is owned and operated by Bengaluru International Airport Limited (BIAL), a . The airport opened in May 2008 as an alternative to increased congestion at , the original primary commercial airport serving the city. It is named after , the founder of Bangalore. Kempegowda International Airport became Karnataka's first fully ed airport developed by CleanMax Solar. Kempegowda International Airport is the , air traffic movements and domestic and total cargo handled in India, behind the airports in and , and is the . In the FY 2021–22, the airport handled around 16.2 million passengers and of cargo. The airport has a single passenger terminal that handles both domestic and international operations, and two runways, the second of which was commissioned on 6 December 2019. A second terminal (Phase-1) is in the final stages of construction. Also, there is a cargo village and three cargo terminals. The airport serves as a hub for , , , , and and is a focus city for and . The airport was recognised as the best airport (25 to 40 million passengers per annum) in in 2020 by .

A single integrated passenger terminal accommodates both domestic and international operations. It covers and can handle 20 million passengers annually. Check-in and baggage reclaim are situated on the lower floor, while departure gates are located on the first floor. Gates 1, 2, 12–18, 28–30 on the first floor are used for domestic departures, gates 31–42 on the first floor are used for international departures, gates 3–9 and gates 19–25 form the Western and Eastern bus gates respectively. Gate 41–42 is equipped to serve the world's largest passenger aircraft, the . are provided by Travel Food Services, which also operates a transit hotel in the terminal. For VIPs there is a separate lounge.

wit-train-topic-001647062

projected-04044762-010

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kempegowda%20International%20Airport

Kempegowda International Airport

Expansion

Kempegowda International Airport is an serving , the capital of , . Spread over , it is located about north of the city near the suburb of . It is owned and operated by Bengaluru International Airport Limited (BIAL), a . The airport opened in May 2008 as an alternative to increased congestion at , the original primary commercial airport serving the city. It is named after , the founder of Bangalore. Kempegowda International Airport became Karnataka's first fully ed airport developed by CleanMax Solar. Kempegowda International Airport is the , air traffic movements and domestic and total cargo handled in India, behind the airports in and , and is the . In the FY 2021–22, the airport handled around 16.2 million passengers and of cargo. The airport has a single passenger terminal that handles both domestic and international operations, and two runways, the second of which was commissioned on 6 December 2019. A second terminal (Phase-1) is in the final stages of construction. Also, there is a cargo village and three cargo terminals. The airport serves as a hub for , , , , and and is a focus city for and . The airport was recognised as the best airport (25 to 40 million passengers per annum) in in 2020 by .

Under the second phase of the airport's expansion, a new terminal called Terminal 2 is being built. The new terminal has been designed by architectural firm and is being built by .

wit-train-topic-004570423

projected-04044762-016

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kempegowda%20International%20Airport

Kempegowda International Airport

Central Kitchen

Kempegowda International Airport is an serving , the capital of , . Spread over , it is located about north of the city near the suburb of . It is owned and operated by Bengaluru International Airport Limited (BIAL), a . The airport opened in May 2008 as an alternative to increased congestion at , the original primary commercial airport serving the city. It is named after , the founder of Bangalore. Kempegowda International Airport became Karnataka's first fully ed airport developed by CleanMax Solar. Kempegowda International Airport is the , air traffic movements and domestic and total cargo handled in India, behind the airports in and , and is the . In the FY 2021–22, the airport handled around 16.2 million passengers and of cargo. The airport has a single passenger terminal that handles both domestic and international operations, and two runways, the second of which was commissioned on 6 December 2019. A second terminal (Phase-1) is in the final stages of construction. Also, there is a cargo village and three cargo terminals. The airport serves as a hub for , , , , and and is a focus city for and . The airport was recognised as the best airport (25 to 40 million passengers per annum) in in 2020 by .

Food services provider SATS proposed to setup their first central kitchen, a 14,000sqm facility with an investment of Rs. 210 crore to cater to the demand in the region. SATS already has a long standing partnership with the airport through its aviation catering associate Taj SATS and ground handling associate AISATS. The facility will be located at the Kempegowda International Airport and is expected to be operational in the year 2022.

wit-train-topic-001003785

projected-04044762-026

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kempegowda%20International%20Airport

Kempegowda International Airport

Road

Kempegowda International Airport is an serving , the capital of , . Spread over , it is located about north of the city near the suburb of . It is owned and operated by Bengaluru International Airport Limited (BIAL), a . The airport opened in May 2008 as an alternative to increased congestion at , the original primary commercial airport serving the city. It is named after , the founder of Bangalore. Kempegowda International Airport became Karnataka's first fully ed airport developed by CleanMax Solar. Kempegowda International Airport is the , air traffic movements and domestic and total cargo handled in India, behind the airports in and , and is the . In the FY 2021–22, the airport handled around 16.2 million passengers and of cargo. The airport has a single passenger terminal that handles both domestic and international operations, and two runways, the second of which was commissioned on 6 December 2019. A second terminal (Phase-1) is in the final stages of construction. Also, there is a cargo village and three cargo terminals. The airport serves as a hub for , , , , and and is a focus city for and . The airport was recognised as the best airport (25 to 40 million passengers per annum) in in 2020 by .

Kempegowda Airport is connected to the city of Bangalore by (NH 44). In January 2014, a six-lane was completed over NH 44 between and the airport, helping to reduce travel time to and from the city. Two alternative routes are under construction and will be completed by March 2017, one through and the other through Hennur. The airport car park is located at ground level and can hold 2,000 vehicles. The airport is served by several taxi and rental car companies. In addition, ride-sharing companies and have their own pick-up zones outside the terminal. The (BMTC) provides bus transportation to major parts of the city through the Vayu Vajra ( for "Diamond in the Air") service. It is operated using a fleet of buses. In addition, the (KSRTC) operates a nonstop bus service called "Flybus" between Kempegowda Airport and , as well as a route to via .

wit-train-topic-004075943

projected-04044763-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los%20Serranos

Los Serranos

Introduction

Los Serranos (: Serrans) is a in the of , , . It is part of the Spanish-speaking area in the Valencian Community. Geographically and historically (Xera) was part of this comarca. Nowadays, according to the current administrative division pattern of the Valencian Community, Chera is officially part of the comarca.

wit-train-topic-001289615

projected-04044766-034

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape%20Breton%20Centre-Whitney%20Pier

Cape Breton Centre-Whitney Pier

References

Cape Breton Centre-Whitney Pier, formerly Cape Breton Centre is a provincial in , , , that elects one member of the . Its is . The district consists of the area around , including , , , , , , , , , , . It was created in 1925 when the counties of Cape Breton and Richmond were divided into three electoral districts. In 2003, it expanded west to include . In 2013, it gained South Bar, Lingan Road, and part of Grand Lake Road from . It was re-named Cape Breton Centre-Whitney Pier for the .

Elections Nova Scotia, Summary Results from 1867 to 2011. Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (October 30, 1956). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (June 7, 1960). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (October 8, 1963). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (May 30, 1967). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (October 13, 1970). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (April 2, 1974). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (September 19, 1978). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (October 6, 1981). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (November 6, 1984). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (September 6, 1988). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Return of By-Elections for the House of Assembly 1989 and 1990. Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (May 25, 1993). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (March 24, 1998). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (July 27, 1999). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (August 5, 2003). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Results and Statistics (June 13, 2006). Retrieved June 28, 2014 Elections Nova Scotia, Complete Poll by Poll Results (June 9, 2009). Retrieved June 28, 2014

wit-train-topic-001075587

projected-04044776-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glendalough%20State%20Park

Glendalough State Park

Introduction

Glendalough State Park is a of , USA, in near close to . It is named after in . The park was once used as a resort and game farm by the owners of , owner of what is today the newspaper. The park contains on land and on the water. Cowles Media Company transferred title to Glendalough to the Nature Conservancy in 1990, and the Nature Conservancy transferred title to the State of Minnesota in 1992. Glendalough was officially declared a state park with a celebration on , April 22, 1992.

wit-train-topic-003379543

projected-04044776-006

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glendalough%20State%20Park

Glendalough State Park

Picnicking and swimming

Glendalough State Park is a of , USA, in near close to . It is named after in . The park was once used as a resort and game farm by the owners of , owner of what is today the newspaper. The park contains on land and on the water. Cowles Media Company transferred title to Glendalough to the Nature Conservancy in 1990, and the Nature Conservancy transferred title to the State of Minnesota in 1992. Glendalough was officially declared a state park with a celebration on , April 22, 1992.

Glendalough offers picnicking and swimming areas, often with solitude. Glendalough has two swimming areas for the visitors: on the north shore of Annie Battle Lake near the historic Lodge and Trail Center, and on the north shore of Molly Stark Lake near the Picnic Shelter.

wit-train-topic-001582381

projected-04044830-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Black%20Star%20Project

The Black Star Project

Introduction

Founded by Phillip Jackson in 1996, the Black Star Project is an educational nonprofit reform organization located in the Bronzeville neighborhood of . Its focus is to eliminate the by improving the lives of those living in African American and Latino communities. By providing mentoring and tutoring services, the Black Star Project ensures that students, parents, and community members become productive citizens in their neighborhoods. The project focuses on one-on-one interactions with students; but also involves parents so that they can have positive influences on their children's education. The Black Star Project provides a range of activities including parent and mentoring programs, school outreach programs, special events and national initiatives.

wit-train-topic-000495378

projected-04044836-001

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Mad%20Ghoul

The Mad Ghoul

Plot

The Mad Ghoul is a 1943 American directed by and starring , , and , and featuring , , and . The film is about the scientist Dr. Alfred Morris and his assistant Ted Allison. Morris, who is obsessed with an ancient Mayan life-preserving process to the point of madness, has fallen in love with Allison's girlfriend, the concert singer Isabel Lewis. Morris decides to use Allison for his eternal-life experiments, transforming him into a zombie who slowly recalls his past life, but is unaware of his undead status. The Mad Ghoul was developed at in February 1943 under the title The Mystery of the Mad Ghoul. Filming was completed in May for a release on November 12.

Dr. Alfred Morris () is curious about the effects of an ancient nerve gas, used by the during rituals of human to appease their gods. He takes medical student Ted Allison () under his wing to assist him with his experiments in using the gas on modern animals. Despite Ted's enthusiasm for the success of their effort to revive Morris's dead monkey Choco (who was earlier exposed to the gas and died) by using a fluid from the heart of another creature, Ted also has on his mind his girlfriend Isabel Lewis (), of whom Morris has also become enamored. Later, on the night of the duo's first experiment, Ted brings Isabel to Morris's house, where Morris notices Isabel's discomfort about her relationship with Ted. He confers with Isabel, saying that she does indeed need a man more involved with her love of music, secretly meaning himself. Isabel, however, is afraid of hurting Ted's feelings and getting him to understand what she wants, but Morris promises to take care of the situation himself. Unbeknownst to Isabel, Morris's evil plan involves destroying Ted by exposing him to the lethal Mayan gas the next day, and in effect, making him a mindless who, like Choco, must continually rely on the fluid of human hearts to survive (obtained by performing cardioectomies on freshly dead persons). This sets Ted and Morris on a grave-robbing spree through several towns where Isabel is also performing on her tour. Morris tries to get Ted to return home, but Ted is committed to being with Isabel whenever possible, whenever he is not in his unknowing ish state. But, when Ted does become a ghoul again, Morris once more uses him to try to kill off the one person Isabel truly seems to love—Eric Iverson (), her partner and pianist. Although his attempt is unsuccessful, Ted is able to obtain another heart, keeping himself alive. Eventually the police, aided by ace reporter "Scoop" McClure (), realize that the mysterious "ghoul"-style killings are on the same route of Isabel's tour. McClure tries to set a trap in Scranton, the last city of Isabel's tour, by making it seem to the public that he is someone else who has recently died, and, by waiting in a coffin for the ghoul, nearly captures Ted and Morris once they arrive to perform another cardioectomy. However, Morris distracts McClure as Ted comes into view and kills him. With Isabel back home, the police attempt to question her about why the killings were made in the same cities she performed in, but even though she claims to know nothing, she thinks for a moment how Ted and Dr. Morris are the only people associated with her that also have a knowledge of how to perform cardioectomies. She later performs for her home crowd, and Morris, in a last attempt to get Isabel for himself, sends Ted to kill "First Eric, then myself", as he constantly repeats under his spell. Before Ted becomes a ghoul, he is able to write a letter to Isabel that explains what happened to him and who did all of the killings. Plus, he exposes Morris to the gas just before he reverts to his ghoul state, and leaves to fulfill Morris's final bidding. Upon entering the stage where. Isabel is, he is promptly dispatched by detectives, just as he is about to shoot Eric, who read the note to Isabel that Ted left in his hands. She and Eric hold each other, knowing that Ted always intended the best for them, and that Morris was behind all of the trouble with which Ted and many others were involved. Morris, meanwhile, being drained of nearly all life by the gas, almost succeeds in getting fluid from another heart for himself, but fatally collapses by the grave he is digging up. In the end, words that Ted said earlier to Morris are repeated: "It's all over, Doctor. There's nothing left of it now but you, and me, and... death!"

wit-train-topic-003219918

projected-04044859-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter%20Gelb

Peter Gelb

Introduction

Peter Gelb (born 1953) is an American arts administrator. Since August 2006, he has been General Manager of the in New York City.

wit-train-topic-002735529

projected-04044859-005

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter%20Gelb

Peter Gelb

Awards and recognitions

Peter Gelb (born 1953) is an American arts administrator. Since August 2006, he has been General Manager of the in New York City.

Among Gelb’s Emmy Award-winning films are Soldiers of Music: Rostropovich Returns to Russia (1991) and Vladimir Horowitz: (1985), both with Maysles Films. Gelb received a Peabody Award for his four-part television series Marsalis on Music (1995), in which jazz trumpeter Wynton Marsalis introduces young audiences to the full experience of classical music and jazz. Gelb also won Peabody Awards for the 1986 televised concert Horowitz in Moscow and for the Met’s Live in HD series. In 2001, he co-directed and produced a 90-minute documentary entitled Recording The Producers: A Musical Romp with Mel Brooks, about the making of the hit Broadway show’s cast album. The film was awarded a in 2002. Three of the Met’s Live in HD productions released on DVD—John Adams’s Doctor Atomic, Wagner’s Ring cycle, and Thomas Adès’s The Tempest (the last two both directed by Robert Lepage)—won consecutive Grammys for best opera recording for the company and for Gelb as executive producer between 2011 and 2013. He also received the Tribeca Disruptive Innovation Award for the Live in HD series in 2011. magazine named Gelb a 2008 honoree of the list of the world’s most influential people. In 2010, France honored him as an Officier dans l’, and in 2012 he received the Diplomacy Award of the Foreign Policy Association. In 2013, Gelb received the Sanford Prize from the , and was named Chevalier de la Légion d’honneur by the French President. Gelb has received from and from the of the . In 2019, he received the Gold Medal from the .

wit-train-topic-004913849

projected-04044862-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Croix%20State%20Park

Saint Croix State Park

Introduction

St. Croix State Park is a in , USA. The park follows the shore of the for and contains the last of the . At it is the largest . It was developed as a in the 1930s, and is one of the finest surviving properties of this type in the nation. 164 structures built by the and the survive, the largest collection of projects in Minnesota. As a they were listed on the and proclaimed a in 1997.

wit-train-topic-001673052

projected-04044865-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamarang

Kamarang

Introduction

Kamarang is an village, standing at the confluence of the and , in the Region of . Kamarang has a Primary School, Hospital, Police station and can be accessed by air via the . The village has seen extensive economic growth at the start of the 21st century because of and diamond , however as of 2019, the output has started to decline. Its altitude is 490 metres (1601 feet).

wit-train-topic-001666267

projected-04044866-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20Staveley

William Staveley

Introduction

William Staveley (29 July 1784 – 4 April 1854) was a officer who fought in the and later became .

wit-train-topic-000783961

projected-04044866-001

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20Staveley

William Staveley

Military career

William Staveley (29 July 1784 – 4 April 1854) was a officer who fought in the and later became .

Staveley was born in , the son of William Staveley and Henrietta Henderson. He entered the in 1798 as an ensign. Staveley fought in several conflicts in the (, , , , , and and many other minor actions). At the 1815 , Staveley was present as a captain in the , afterwards receiving the (CB) and a promotion to Lieutenant-colonel. He went to in 1821 and served in various roles (deputy quartermaster-general and commandant of ) before becoming in 1847. After leaving Hong Kong in 1851, he was given command of the . In 1853, he was made Colonel of the and appointed commander-in-chief of the (with local rank of lieutenant-general). He died in the , and was buried at .

wit-train-topic-004979348

projected-04044867-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recursion%20%28computer%20science%29

Recursion (computer science)

Introduction

In , recursion is a method of solving a where the solution depends on solutions to smaller instances of the same problem. Recursion solves such by using that call themselves from within their own code. The approach can be applied to many types of problems, and recursion is one of the central ideas of computer science. Most computer s support recursion by allowing a function to call itself from within its own code. Some languages (for instance, ) do not define any looping constructs but rely solely on recursion to repeatedly call code. It is proved in that these recursive-only languages are ; this means that they are as powerful (they can be used to solve the same problems) as s based on control structures such as and . Repeatedly calling a function from within itself may cause the to have a size equal to the sum of the input sizes of all involved calls. It follows that, for problems that can be solved easily by iteration, recursion is generally less , and, for large problems, it is fundamental to use optimization techniques such as optimization.

wit-train-topic-000924601

projected-04044867-030

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recursion%20%28computer%20science%29

Recursion (computer science)

Towers of Hanoi

In , recursion is a method of solving a where the solution depends on solutions to smaller instances of the same problem. Recursion solves such by using that call themselves from within their own code. The approach can be applied to many types of problems, and recursion is one of the central ideas of computer science. Most computer s support recursion by allowing a function to call itself from within its own code. Some languages (for instance, ) do not define any looping constructs but rely solely on recursion to repeatedly call code. It is proved in that these recursive-only languages are ; this means that they are as powerful (they can be used to solve the same problems) as s based on control structures such as and . Repeatedly calling a function from within itself may cause the to have a size equal to the sum of the input sizes of all involved calls. It follows that, for problems that can be solved easily by iteration, recursion is generally less , and, for large problems, it is fundamental to use optimization techniques such as optimization.

The Towers of Hanoi is a mathematical puzzle whose solution illustrates recursion. There are three pegs which can hold stacks of disks of different diameters. A larger disk may never be stacked on top of a smaller. Starting with n disks on one peg, they must be moved to another peg one at a time. What is the smallest number of steps to move the stack? Function definition: Recurrence relation for hanoi: Example implementations: Although not all recursive functions have an explicit solution, the Tower of Hanoi sequence can be reduced to an explicit formula.

wit-train-topic-000273906

projected-04044906-002

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Super%20Fight

The Super Fight

The film

The Super Fight was a fictional between and shot in 1969 and released in 1970. At the time, Ali and Marciano were the only undefeated heavyweight champions in history and fans often debated who would win had they met in their primes. Ali and Marciano were filmed sparring for 75 one-minute rounds producing several possible scenarios for a genuine fight, with the result claimed to have been determined using formulas entered into a . The final film was only shown once in select cinemas around the world, grossing ( adjusted for inflation) from 1,500 theaters across North America and Europe. It was released as a over three decades later.

After Ali lost a fantasy fight in one of the radio broadcasts, he filed a $1 million lawsuit against Woroner for , stating his anger at his elimination at the second round to Jim Jeffries, a boxer Ali had previously called "history's clumsiest, most slow-footed heavyweight." The lawsuit was settled when Woroner offered to pay Ali $10,000 while also getting his agreement to participate in a filmed version of a fantasy fight in which he would fight Marciano. Ali and Marciano agreed on the condition that they would also receive a cut of the film's profits. Marciano, whose last fight before retiring undefeated at 49–0 was 14 years prior, also agreed to participate with a similar deal. In preparation for the film, Rocky lost over and wore a in order to look as he did in his prime. Both he and Ali were reported to be enthusiastic about meeting each other and getting back in the ring. The same formulas as the radio fantasy fights were used and entered into the NCR 315, with filming commencing February 1969 in a studio. The two fighters sparred for between 70 and 75 rounds, exchanging mainly body blows with some head shots in-between, which were later edited together according to the findings of the computer. Braddock, Louis, Schmeling, Sharkey and Walcott also recorded commentary to be used in the film. The final outcome would not be revealed until the release of the film on January 20, 1970, shown in 1,500 theaters by in the United States, Canada, and throughout Europe. American and Canadian audiences were shown a version of Marciano knocking out Ali in the 13th round, as staged by the boxers, while European audiences were shown another ending in which Ali was depicted the winner after opening cuts on Marciano, also simulated.

wit-train-topic-004454389

projected-04044946-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Emblem

National Emblem

Introduction

"National Emblem", also known as the National Emblem March, is a U.S. composed in 1902 and published in 1906 by . It is a standard of the U.S. march repertoire, appearing in eleven published editions. The U.S. military uses the trio section as ceremonial music for the entry of the ceremony's official party.

wit-train-topic-004236708

projected-04044954-001

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisztina%20Czak%C3%B3

Krisztina Czakó

Career

Krisztina Czakó (born December 17, 1978 in , ) is a former . She is the 1997 silver medalist and 1994 champion.

Czakó's mother Klara was a , while her father and coach was himself a figure skater and a former Hungarian men's national champion. György began teaching Krisztina how to skate before she was a year old, making her a pair of skates himself when none could be found that were small enough to fit her. Czakó was the youngest athlete to compete in the , at age 13 years and 2 months. She was so young that she was still able to compete in the World Junior Championship in 1994 and 1995 (finishing second and third, respectively), despite her Olympic experience. She made her second Olympic appearance in in , finishing 11th. She intended to compete in her third Olympics in but had to withdraw due to injury. Czakó won the silver medal at the skating her long program to the music of . It was the first medal for Hungary in the European ladies' event since 1971. Czakó also achieved a career-best 7th-place finish at the . Czakó was a seven-time Hungarian national champion (1992-1998), and represented her country in two Olympics, six World Championships, and six European championships, along with numerous other competitions. She is now retired from competitive skating.

wit-train-topic-001053111

projected-04044969-002

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%2C%20du%20liegst%20mir%20im%20Herzen

Du, du liegst mir im Herzen

Lyrics

"Du, du liegst mir im Herzen" ("You, you are in my heart") is a German , believed to have originated in around 1820. n , inventor of the fingering system for the modern , composed a theme and variations for flute and on this tune.

Du, du liegst mir im Herzen du, du liegst mir im Sinn. Du, du machst mir viel Schmerzen, weißt nicht wie gut ich dir bin. Ja, ja, ja, ja, weißt nicht wie gut ich dir bin. So, so wie ich dich liebe so, so liebe auch mich. Die, die zärtlichsten Triebe fühl' ich allein nur für dich. Ja, ja, ja, ja, fühl' ich allein nur für dich. Doch, doch darf ich dir trauen dir, dir mit leichtem Sinn? Du, du kannst auf mich bauen weißt ja wie gut ich dir bin! Ja, ja, ja, ja, weißt ja wie gut ich dir bin! Und, und wenn in der Ferne, mir, mir dein Bild erscheint, dann, dann wünscht ich so gerne daß uns die Liebe vereint. Ja, ja, ja, ja, daß uns die Liebe vereint. You, you are in my heart, you, you are in my mind. You, you cause me much pain, you don't know how good I am for you. Yes, yes, yes, yes you don't know how good I am for you. So, as I love you so, so love me too. The most tender desires I alone feel only for you. Yes, yes, yes, yes, I alone feel only for you. But, but may I trust you you, you with a light heart? You, you know you can rely on me, you do know how good for you I am! Yes, yes, yes, yes you do know how good for you I am! And, and if in the distance, it seems to me like your picture, then, then I wish so much that we were united in love. Yes, yes, yes, yes, that we were united in love.

wit-train-topic-003474814

projected-04045071-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeffrey%20A.%20Wilson

Jeffrey A. Wilson

Introduction

Jeffrey A. Wilson, also known as JAW, is a and of and assistant curator at the Museum of Paleontology at the . His dissertation was on evolution and , and he has continued this work in analysis and revision of the group (see e.g. Wilson and Sereno 1994, 1998, Wilson 2005b, and especially Wilson 2002). With , he defined the s and (Wilson & Sereno 1998). Wilson was also involved in the discovery and description of , the first discovery of decent (diagnostic) n fossil remains from the Indian subcontinent, in the discovery of , the most completely known dinosaur from India and a member of the family , description of a number of North African dinosaurs (theropods and sauropods) from , and rediscriptions of the Cretaceous sauropods colberti (as ) and (previously thought to be a , but now recognised as a ). His younger brother, Dr. , studies Mesozoic s and is currently an assistant professor in the Department of Biology at the , and adjunct curator of vertebrate paleontology at the .

wit-train-topic-000353548

projected-04045078-007

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%92dipe%20%C3%A0%20Colone

Œdipe à Colone

Instrumentation

is an operatic by first performed at on 4 January 1786 in the presence of and . The , by , is based on the play by . The premiere, intended to inaugurate the new theatre at Versailles, was not a success, possibly due to the quality of the performances, the staging or the acoustics. Marie Antoinette promised Sacchini a better production at in the autumn, but the meant she was unable to have her wish. The news that the production was cancelled is said to have hastened the death of the already seriously ill composer on October 9, 1786. Œdipe was given a posthumous performance by the at the on February 1, 1787. This time the audience was warmly appreciative and the opera became one of the most popular pieces in the repertoire for several decades, reaching a total of almost 600 performances by 1844.

Œdipe à Colone is scored for 2 s, 2 s, 2 , , and . Like most classical period works, the presence of instruments like s and is assumed as well. Some modern performances have used a to represent the stormy anger of the gods portrayed at the end of Act I.

wit-train-topic-004276578

projected-04045089-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hwang%20Jang-yop

Hwang Jang-yop

Introduction

Hwang Jang-yop (; 17 February 192310 October 2010) was a North Korean politician who served as the from 1972–1983 and was largely responsible for crafting , the state ideology of North Korea. He to in 1997, the highest-ranking .

wit-train-topic-001018108

projected-04045155-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azalais%20de%20Porcairagues

Azalais de Porcairagues

Introduction

Azalais de Porcairagues (also Azalaïs) or Alasais de Porcaragues was a (woman troubadour), composing in in the late 12th century. The sole source for her life is her , which tells us that she came from the country around Montpellier; she was educated and a gentlewoman; she loved , the brother of , and made many good songs about him; meaning, probably, that the one poem of hers known to the compiler had been addressed to Gui. Gui was perhaps born around 1135; he fell ill early in 1178, became a monk, and died later in that year. Nothing is known of the dates of Azalais's birth and death. From her name, and from the statement in the Biographies cited above, it can be concluded that she came from the village of , just east of and about ten kilometers south of , close to the territories that belonged to Gui and to his brothers. Aimo Sakari argues that she is the mysterious joglar ("jongleur") addressed in several poems by (a neighbour, and a cousin of Gui Guerrejat). One poem attributed to Azalais, classically simple and emotional, survives today. As usually printed it has fifty-two lines, but the text varies considerably between manuscripts, suggesting that it was not written down immediately on its composition. No music is attached to it. The poem alludes to the death in 1173 of Raimbaut of Orange; it was possibly first composed before that date and emended afterwards. The poem's seems to mention (1143–1197), a well known patroness of troubadour poetry. As observed by Sakari, the third strophe of the poem seems to contribute to a begun by as to whether a lady is dishonoured by taking a lover who is richer than herself. also comments in his poem A mon vers dirai chanso. Soon afterwards there follows a on the topic between and , and then a between and king .

wit-train-topic-001627392

projected-04045168-002

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese%20yam

Chinese yam

Taxonomy

Dioscorea polystachya or Chinese yam (), also called cinnamon-vine, is a species of flowering plant in the . It is sometimes called Chinese potato or by its Korean name ma. It is a perennial climbing , native to East Asia. The edible s are cultivated largely in Asia and sometimes used in . This species of yam is unique as the tubers can be eaten raw.

The s Dioscorea opposita and have been consistently misapplied to Chinese yam. The name D. opposita is now an accepted of D. oppositifolia. Botanical works that point out the error may list, e.g., Dioscorea opposita as a synonym of D. polystachya. Furthermore, neither D. oppositifolia nor the prior D. opposita have been found growing in North America and have no historical range in China or East Asia, this grouping is native only to the and should not be confused with Dioscorea polystachya.

wit-train-topic-000957800

projected-04045168-003

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese%20yam

Chinese yam

Description

Dioscorea polystachya or Chinese yam (), also called cinnamon-vine, is a species of flowering plant in the . It is sometimes called Chinese potato or by its Korean name ma. It is a perennial climbing , native to East Asia. The edible s are cultivated largely in Asia and sometimes used in . This species of yam is unique as the tubers can be eaten raw.

Dioscorea polystachya vines typically grow 3–5 meters long, but can be longer. They twine clockwise. The leaves are up to 11 centimeters long and wide. They are lobed at the base and larger ones may have lobed edges. The arrangement is variable; they may be alternately or oppositely arranged or borne in whorls. In the leaf axils appear warty rounded s under 2 centimeters long. The bulbils are sometimes informally referred to as "yam berries" or "yamberries". New plants sprout from the bulbils or parts of them. The flowers of Chinese yam are -scented. The plant produces one or more spindle-shaped or cylindrical tubers. The largest may weigh 10 pounds and grow one meter underground. Dioscorea polystachya is more tolerant to frost and cooler climates than other yams, which is attributed to its successful introductions and establishment on many continents.

wit-train-topic-003305281

projected-04045168-004

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese%20yam

Chinese yam

Common names

Dioscorea polystachya or Chinese yam (), also called cinnamon-vine, is a species of flowering plant in the . It is sometimes called Chinese potato or by its Korean name ma. It is a perennial climbing , native to East Asia. The edible s are cultivated largely in Asia and sometimes used in . This species of yam is unique as the tubers can be eaten raw.

In Chinese it is known as shānyào (), huáishān ( or ), or huáishānyào ( or , i.e. the Huai Qing Fu () region). Rarely, it is also referred to as shǔyù (). The yam bulbils are referred to as shanyao dou () or shanyao dan (). In Japan, three groups of this species in cultivation are recognized. The common long, cylindrical type is known as . The bears a flat, shape, and the is round or . The term is used particularly in the region for the ichōimo in the market, but this is confusing since traditionally yamatoimo has also referred to tsukuneimo, especially if produced in (now ). Cultivars of this species (such as yamatoimo) is sometimes called "Japanese mountain yam", though that term should properly be reserved for the native . In Korea it is called ma (), sanu (), seoyeo (), or sanyak (). In Sri Lanka in Sinhala it is called wal ala (). It is sometimes called Korean yam. In Vietnam, the yam is called củ mài or khoai mài. When this yam is processed to become a medicine, the yam is called hoài sơn or tỳ giải. In the of the northern Philippines it is called tuge. In countries it is known as white name or white ñame. In it is called as "Ha".

wit-train-topic-002291931

projected-04045168-007

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese%20yam

Chinese yam

Uses

Dioscorea polystachya or Chinese yam (), also called cinnamon-vine, is a species of flowering plant in the . It is sometimes called Chinese potato or by its Korean name ma. It is a perennial climbing , native to East Asia. The edible s are cultivated largely in Asia and sometimes used in . This species of yam is unique as the tubers can be eaten raw.

The tubers of D. polystachya can be eaten raw (grated or sliced), while most other yams must be cooked before consumption (due to harmful substances in the raw state). First the skin needs to be removed by peeling (or by scraping off using a hard-bristled brush). This may cause a slight irritation to the hand, and wearing a latex glove is advised, but if an itch develops then lemon juice or vinegar may be applied. The peeled whole s are briefly soaked in a vinegar-water solution, to neutralize irritant crystals found in their skin, and to prevent discoloration. The raw vegetable is starchy and bland, when cut or grated, and may be eaten plain as a side dish, or added to noodles, etc.

wit-train-topic-000924486

projected-04045168-008

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese%20yam

Chinese yam

Japanese cuisine

Dioscorea polystachya or Chinese yam (), also called cinnamon-vine, is a species of flowering plant in the . It is sometimes called Chinese potato or by its Korean name ma. It is a perennial climbing , native to East Asia. The edible s are cultivated largely in Asia and sometimes used in . This species of yam is unique as the tubers can be eaten raw.

In Japanese cuisine, both the Chinese yam cultivars and the (often wild foraged) are used interchangeably in dishes. The difference is that the nagaimo tends to be more watery, while the native Japanese yam is more viscous. The is the mucilaginous made by grating varieties the Chinese yam (nagaimo, ichōimo, tsukuneimo) or the native Japanese yam. The classic Japanese culinary technique is to grate the yam by grinding it against the rough grooved surface of a , which is an earthenware . Or the yam is first grated crudely using an grater, and subsequently worked into a smoother paste in the suribachi using a wooden pestle. The tororo is mixed with other ingredients that typically include tsuyu broth ( and ), sometimes or , and eaten over rice or (steam-cooked blend of rice and ). The tororo poured over () sliced into cubes is called yamakake, and eaten with soy sauce and . The tororo may also be poured over noodles to make tororo /. Noodles with grated yam over it is also called yamakake. Grated yam is also used as in the batter of . Sometimes the grated yam is used as an additive for making the skin of the confection, in which case the product is called . The yam is also used in the making a regional confection called , a specialty of the region.

wit-train-topic-004149803

projected-04045276-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden-fronted%20bowerbird

Golden-fronted bowerbird

Introduction

The golden-fronted bowerbird (Amblyornis flavifrons) is a medium-sized, approximately 24 cm long, brown . The male is rufous brown with an elongated golden crest extending from its golden forehead, dark grey feet and buffish yellow underparts. The female is an unadorned olive brown bird. An Indonesian endemic, the male builds a tower-like "maypole-type" bower decorated with colored fruit. Originally described in 1895 based on trade skins, this elusive bird remained a mystery for nearly a hundred years, until 31 January 1981 when the American ornithologist discovered the home ground of the golden-fronted bowerbird at the in the of . In December 2005, an international team of eleven scientists from the , and led by traveled to the unexplored areas of Foja Mountains and took the first photographs of the bird.

wit-train-topic-004060584

projected-04045288-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akeake

Akeake

Introduction

Akeake is the name of at least three New Zealand species of tree: , akeake , mountain akeake or tree daisy , Chatham Island akeake or Chatham Island tree daisy The species are small trees. The name goes back to pre-European times when it was used in different areas of New Zealand. In post-European times it is used most frequently, but not exclusively, for Dodonaea viscosa.

wit-train-topic-000364179

projected-04045361-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G.%20R.%20S.%20Mead

G. R. S. Mead

Introduction

George Robert Stow Mead (22 March 1863 in , Surrey – 28 September 1933 in London) was an English historian, writer, editor, translator, and an influential member of the , as well as the founder of the Quest Society. His scholarly works dealt mainly with the and religions of , and were exhaustive for the time period.

wit-train-topic-002461341

projected-04045362-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodonaea%20viscosa

Dodonaea viscosa

Introduction

Dodonaea viscosa, also known as the broadleaf hopbush, is a species of in the (hopbush) genus that has a in , and warm regions of Africa, the Americas, southern Asia and . Dodonaea is part of , the soapberry family. This species is notable for its extremely wide distribution, which it achieved only over the last 2 million years (from its region of origin in ) via . Harrington and Gadek (2009) referred to D. viscosa as having "a distribution equal to some world’s greatest transoceanic dispersers".

wit-train-topic-001121889

projected-04045362-005

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodonaea%20viscosa

Dodonaea viscosa

Description

Dodonaea viscosa, also known as the broadleaf hopbush, is a species of in the (hopbush) genus that has a in , and warm regions of Africa, the Americas, southern Asia and . Dodonaea is part of , the soapberry family. This species is notable for its extremely wide distribution, which it achieved only over the last 2 million years (from its region of origin in ) via . Harrington and Gadek (2009) referred to D. viscosa as having "a distribution equal to some world’s greatest transoceanic dispersers".

D. viscosa is a growing to tall, rarely a small to tall. The are variable in shape: generally obovate but some of them are lanceolate, often sessile, long and broad, alternate in arrangement, and secrete a ous substance. Many specimens have a pointed or rounded apex. Leaf base is extended. Leaf texture is leathery, tough, but also pliable. Midribs are medium becoming less visible close to the . Secondary are thin, generally indistinct; Veins: often 6 to 10 pairs, indifferently opposite, subopposite, and alternate, camptodrome. Venation branches from the midrib at different angles, which may vary from 12° to 70°. The basal veins are very ascending in some plants: the angle of divergence may be close to 45°. The basal secondary venation branches from a point near the base of the main vein and becomes parallel with the leaf margin, with the distance of 1 millimeter to 2 millimeters from the edges. Margins are usually toothed or undulating. The remaining secondary veins lay at regular intervals with s usually growing at the branches’ ends. The flowers are yellow to orange-red and produced in s about in length. The flowers may be only male or female ones, and one plant bears either male or female flowers. However, sometimes they are observed to bear flowers of both sexes. The pollen is transported by anemophily. It is believed that the flowers lack petals during evolution to increase exposure to the wind. The is a broad, red ripening brown, with two to four wings.

wit-train-topic-003684845

projected-04045382-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church%20of%20the%20Transfiguration%2C%20Episcopal%20%28Manhattan%29

Church of the Transfiguration, Episcopal (Manhattan)

Introduction

The Church of the Transfiguration, also known as the Little Church Around the Corner, is an parish church located at 1 , between and s in the neighborhood of , . The congregation was founded in 1848 by and worshiped in a home at 48 East 29th Street until the church was built and consecrated in 1849. The church was designed in the early English style; the architect has not been identified. The sanctuary is set back from the street behind a garden which creates a facsimile of the countryside and which has long been an oasis for New Yorkers, who relax in the garden, pray in the chapel, or enjoy free weekday concerts in the main church. The complex has grown somewhat haphazardly over the years, and for this reason it is sometimes called the "Holy Cucumber Vine". The sanctuary had a guildhall, transepts, and a tower added to it in 1852, and the , designed by , was built in 1896. Chapels were added in 1906 (lady chapel) and 1908 (mortuary chapel). The memorial stained glass window (1898) is by . Other stained glass windows are by . In 1967, the church was designated a , and it was listed on the in 1973.

wit-train-topic-002385659

projected-04045389-000

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20highest-income%20urban%20areas%20in%20the%20United%20States

List of highest-income urban areas in the United States

Introduction

The following is a list of the highest-income urban areas in the United States. The defines two types of s. They are listed below, along with their Census definitions. Urbanized Area (UA), an area consisting of a central place(s) and adjacent territory with a general population density of at least 1,000 people per square mile of land area that together have a minimum residential population of at least 50,000 people. The Census Bureau uses published criteria to determine the qualification and boundaries of UAs. Urban Cluster (UC), a densely settled territory that has at least 2,500 people but fewer than 50,000.

wit-train-topic-000024857