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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Campaign Manager 360 * Campaign Manager 360 API Data Transfer Bulk Sheet * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Polski * Português – Brasil * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * עברית * العربيّة * فارسی * हिंदी * বাংলা * ภาษาไทย * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 تسجيل الدخول * Campaign Manager 360 API الأدلة المراجع النماذج الدعم Campaign Manager 360 * Campaign Manager 360 * API * الأدلة * المراجع * النماذج * الدعم * Data Transfer * Bulk Sheet * Release Notes * Deprecation Schedule * Scheduled Maintenance * * v4 * نظرة عامّة * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserInvoices * Overview * list * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * billingAssignments * Overview * insert * list * billingProfiles * Overview * get * list * update * billingRates * Overview * list * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ChannelGrouping * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventFilter * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * MatchType * ObaIcon * PathFilter * PathMatchPosition * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * v3.5 * نظرة عامّة * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ChannelGrouping * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventFilter * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * MatchType * ObaIcon * PathFilter * PathMatchPosition * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * v3.4 * نظرة عامّة * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ChannelGrouping * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventFilter * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * MatchType * ObaIcon * PathFilter * PathMatchPosition * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * v3.3 * نظرة عامّة * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * * Standard Query Parameters * Upload Media تم إيقاف الإصدار 3.5 من واجهة برمجة تطبيقات "مدير الحملة 360" نهائيًا، وسيتم إيقافه في 20 نيسان (أبريل) 2023. ويجب على جميع المستخدمين الترحيل إلى إصدار أحدث من واجهة برمجة التطبيقات بحلول هذا التاريخ. تمت ترجمة هذه الصفحة بواسطة Cloud Translation API‏. Switch to English * الصفحة الرئيسية * المنتجات * Ads * Campaign Manager 360 * API * المراجع إرسال تعليقات # الجدول الزمني للإيقاف تنظيم صفحاتك في مجموعات يمكنك حفظ المحتوى وتصنيفه حسب إعداداتك المفضّلة. ستتوفّر بشكل عام ثلاثة إصدارات متوافقة من واجهة برمجة تطبيقات "مدير الحملة 360" في أي وقت. وعند طرح إصدار جديد، يتم الإعلان عن تاريخ إنهاء العمل للإصدار السابق. يتم اعتبار الإصدار متوقفًا بعد الإعلان عن تاريخ غروب الشمس. وستكون فترة الإيقاف لمعظم الإصدارات 7 أشهر تقريبًا. على الرغم من أنّ الإصدارات التي تم إيقاف العمل بها لا تزال متاحة حتى تاريخ إيقاف العمل المجدوَل، ننصح المستخدمين باستخدام فترة الإيقاف للترحيل إلى إصدار أحدث. وبعد تاريخ الغروب، لن تكون الإصدارات التي تم إيقافها متاحة مرة أخرى. ماذا يحدث عند انتهاء العمل بإصدار معيّن؟ عندما يوشك أحد الإصدارات على الانتهاء، يتم رفض جميع الطلبات الواردة مع وجود استجابة `HTTP 403: Forbidden` للخطأ. وتصاحب هذه الأخطاء رسالة لتنبيه المستخدمين بأن الإصدار لم يعد متوافقًا: { "error": { "errors": [ { "domain": "global", "reason": "forbidden", "message": "3140 : Version v2.x of the DCM/DFA Trafficking and Reporting API is no longer supported. Please upgrade to the latest version of the API." } ], "code": 403, "message": "3140 : Version v2.x of the DCM/DFA Trafficking and Reporting API is no longer supported. Please upgrade to the latest version of the API." } } وبعد مرور بعض الوقت، يتم إلغاء تنشيط الإصدار تمامًا ويصبح الوصول غير ممكن. في هذه المرحلة، تتلقى جميع الطلبات الواردة ضد الإصدار استجابة خطأ عامة `HTTP 404: Not Found`. * * * يمكنك الاطّلاع أدناه على جدول زمني لتواريخ الإيقاف النهائي وإنهاء العمل المعلَن عنها: إصدار واجهة برمجة التطبيقات تاريخ الإيقاف تاريخ الغروب الإصدار 3.5 15 حزيران (يونيو) 2022 20 نيسان (أبريل) 2023 الإصدار 3.4 24 أيار (مايو) 2021 10 كانون الثاني (يناير) 2022 الإصدار 3.3 متوقف حاليًا 30 حزيران (يونيو) 2021 إرسال تعليقات إنّ محتوى هذه الصفحة مرخّص بموجب ترخيص Creative Commons Attribution 4.0‏ ما لم يُنصّ على خلاف ذلك، ونماذج الرموز مرخّصة بموجب ترخيص Apache 2.0‏. للاطّلاع على التفاصيل، يُرجى مراجعة سياسات موقع Google Developers‏. إنّ Java هي علامة تجارية مسجَّلة لشركة Oracle و/أو شركائها التابعين. تاريخ التعديل الأخير: 2023-02-13 (حسب التوقيت العالمي المتفَّق عليه) [{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "missingTheInformationINeed", "label":"لا يحتوي على المعلومات التي أحتاج إليها." },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "tooComplicatedTooManySteps", "label":"الخطوات معقدة للغاية / كثيرة جدًا." },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "outOfDate", "label":"المحتوى قديم." },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "translationIssue", "label":"ثمة مشكلة في الترجمة." },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "samplesCodeIssue", "label":"مشكلة في العيّنات / التعليمات البرمجية" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "otherDown", "label":"غير ذلك" }] [{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "easyToUnderstand", "label":"يسهُل فهم المحتوى." },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "solvedMyProblem", "label":"ساعَدني المحتوى في حلّ مشكلتي." },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "otherUp", "label":"غير ذلك" }] هل تريد مشاركة ملاحظاتك معنا؟ * Blog Blog The latest Google Ads API Developer Blogs * ### Tools * Libraries * APIs Explorer * ### Product Info * Terms of Service * ### وحدات تحكّم المطوّرين * Google API Console * Google Cloud Platform Console * Google Play Console * Firebase Console * Actions on Google Console * Cast SDK Developer Console * Chrome Web Store Dashboard Google Developers * Android * Chrome * Firebase * Google Cloud Platform * كلّ المنتجات * البنود * الخصوصية * الاشتراك في النشرة الإخبارية من Google Developers الاشتراك * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Polski * Português – Brasil * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * עברית * العربيّة * فارسی * हिंदी * বাংলা * ภาษาไทย * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms

spiderum_text/4537

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

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This help content & information General Help Center experience Search Clear search Close search Google apps Main menu Search Help Center true true false true true 59 false *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:

spiderum_text/4945

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Google Workspace * Solutions close #### arrow_forward Solutions Afficher toutes les applications Pour les particuliers * PrésentationGoogle Workspace Individual PETITES ET MOYENNES ENTREPRISES * PrésentationGoogle Workspace Business * PMEOutils de productivité pour les PME * Nouvelle entrepriseOutils pour les nouvelles entreprises * Start-upOutils de productivité pour les start-up GRANDES ENTREPRISES * PrésentationGoogle Workspace Enterprise * Travailleurs de première ligneGoogle Workspace pour les travailleurs de première ligne * Work SaferProtégez votre organisation des cyberattaques #### arrow_forward Solutions Afficher toutes les applications * Développeurs * Education * Associations * Produits close #### Applications incluses arrow_forward Produits Afficher toutes les applications * GmailAdresse e-mail professionnelle personnalisée * Google AgendaAgendas partagés * DriveStockage dans le cloud * MeetTéléconférence et visioconférence * DocsTraitement de texte * SheetsFeuilles de calcul * SlidesOutil de création de présentations * ChatMessagerie d'équipe #### Sécurité et gestion arrow_forward Produits Afficher toutes les applications * Console d'administration * Modules complémentaires * Secteurs close #### arrow_forward Secteurs Afficher toutes les applications Secteurs * Santé et sciences de la vie * Commerce * Industrie * Administration et secteur public * Services professionnels * Technologie Services * Ventes * Marketing * Ressources humaines #### arrow_forward Secteurs Afficher toutes les applications * Sécurité * Tarifs * Ressources close #### Ressources arrow_forward Ressources Afficher toutes les applications Découvrir * SécuritéProtection de vos données * Travail à distanceRessources pour le travail à distance * Témoignages de clientsÉtudes de cas et vidéos * BlogActualités sur les produits et témoignages récents Apprendre * Questions fréquentesRéponses aux questions fréquentes * Formation et certificationFormation à la demande ou en groupe * Événements en direct et à la demandeParcourez les événements et les webinaires * VisioconférenceDécouvrez-en plus sur Google Meet Communiquer * PartenairesTrouvez le partenaire idéal * MarketplaceRecherchez des applications et installez-les * Modules complémentaires Google WorkspaceIntégrez des applications tierces * Recommander Google WorkspaceObtenez des récompenses grâce à notre programme de parrainage #### Assistance arrow_forward Ressources Afficher toutes les applications * Assistance pour les administrateurs * Assistance pour les utilisateurs * Console d'administration * Contacter le service commercial menu clear * Solutions * * Pour les particuliers * PETITES ET MOYENNES ENTREPRISES * Présentation * PME * Nouvelle entreprise * Start-up * GRANDES ENTREPRISES * Présentation * Travailleurs de première ligne * Work Safer * * Développeurs * Education * Associations * Produits * Applications incluses * Gmail * Google Agenda * Drive * Meet * Plus de détails Moins de détails * Docs * Sheets * Slides * Chat * Sécurité et gestion * Console d'administration * Modules complémentaires * Secteurs * * Secteurs * Santé et sciences de la vie * Commerce * Industrie * Administration et secteur public * Services professionnels * Technologie * Services * Ventes * Marketing * Ressources humaines * * Sécurité * Tarifs * Ressources * Ressources * Découvrir * Sécurité * Travail à distance * Témoignages de clients * Blog * Apprendre * Questions fréquentes * Formation et certification * Événements en direct et à la demande * Visioconférence * Communiquer * Partenaires * Marketplace * Modules complémentaires Google Workspace * Recommander Google Workspace * Assistance * Assistance pour les administrateurs * Assistance pour les utilisateurs Console d'administration * Assistance pour les administrateurs * Assistance pour les utilisateurs Contacter le service commercial gws-logo-lockup ## Des outils de collaboration flexibles, conçus pour toutes les nouvelles pratiques de travail. Choisir Google Workspace, c'est façonner l'avenir et donner naissance aux pratiques de travail de demain aux côtés des plus grandes marques mondiales. Quels sont les avantages de Google Workspace pour votre entreprise ? Nous contacter Hero Entreprise LE CHOIX DES LEADERS D'AUJOURD'HUI ET DES VISIONNAIRES DE DEMAIN Salesforce Etsy Nielsen Wayfair Colgate Palmolive logo Whirlpool Hitachi PWC logo Twitter Spotify Airbus Logo # Google Workspace transforme votre façon de travailler. Des applications cloud familières telles que Gmail, Docs, Drive, Agenda et Meet qui permettent à tous d'entrer en contact, de collaborer et d'être productifs, partout, sur tous les appareils. ## Google Workspace inclut : Gmail Drive Meet Calendar Chat Jamboard Docs Sheets Slides Keep Sites Forms La tranquillité d'esprit, par défaut. Les responsables techniques peuvent se détendre : Google Workspace est conçu pour garantir la sécurité, la fiabilité et l'infrastructure cloud dont ils ont besoin pour assurer la protection de leurs informations, identités, applications et appareils, le tout au sein du cloud le plus vert de tout le secteur. * Chiffrement au repos et en transit * Protection automatique contre les attaques sophistiquées par hameçonnage et les menaces émergentes de logiciels malveillants * Les administrateurs peuvent simplifier l'authentification, la protection des actifs et le contrôle opérationnel grâce à un tableau de bord unique. La tranquillité d'esprit, par défaut Les outils pour s'adapter, évoluer et relever les défis à venir Les outils pour s'adapter, évoluer et relever les défis à venir. Google Workspace vous offre des outils flexibles et interopérables pour travailler de façon personnalisée, agile et fluide à toutes les échelles, sur tous vos logiciels, appareils et sites géographiques, et avec d'autres entreprises. * Espaces partagés étroitement intégrés pour une collaboration virtuelle, en personne et hybride * Applications mobiles simples et intuitives * Accès hors ligne facile Nous ressentions la pression de notre monde en perpétuelle évolution et nous avons sauté le pas pour choisir Google Workspace, sans que ce fût un changement difficile. Aujourd'hui nous disposons d'un lieu centralisé où nous pouvons communiquer et partager.” Hilda Clune, responsable de la technologie et de la transformation, PwC PWC logo logo-forbes * * * 96% des entreprises du classement Next Billion-Dollar Startups de Forbes utilisent Google Workspace. Des suggestions et une aide intelligentes basées sur les données. Avec des applications qui les aident tous les jours à s'organiser, se concentrer et être plus efficaces, les employés peuvent optimiser leur temps de travail. * Recherche prédictive de pointe * Aide à la rédaction en temps réel * Analyses assistées et automatisées En collaborant sur Docs et Sheets, et en partageant les fichiers via Drive plutôt que par pièces jointes, nous pouvons réagir plus rapidement que toute autre entreprise." Asif Akmal, directeur informatique, Deliveroo Des suggestions et une aide intelligentes basées sur les données Une expérience plus inclusive pour soutenir l'innovation Une expérience plus inclusive pour soutenir l'innovation. À mesure que les pratiques de travail évoluent, les entreprises ont besoin de s'assurer que tous leurs employés ont les moyens de rester en contact, de créer et de collaborer. * Conception produit immersive qui donne priorité aux utilisateurs * Transparence et partage simple pour garder tout le monde dans la boucle * Documents cloud et collaboration avancée en temps réel Grâce à Google Workspace, nous pouvons travailler et communiquer avec nos collaborateurs en temps réel et dans un environnement extrêmement sécurisé, et avoir ainsi un impact à plus grande échelle.” Jo-ann Olsovsky, Executive Vice President et CIO, Salesforce Salesforce ## Pour des équipes connectées et productives, où qu'elles soient Google Workspace aide des millions d'entreprises à offrir une expérience de travail hybride qui renforce la collaboration et les liens entre les employés, et améliore leur bien-être, où qu'ils se trouvent et quelles que soient leurs habitudes. Whirlpool ## "Google Workspace nous permet d'abolir les frontières et de collaborer plus rapidement, où que nous soyons, afin de garder le cap et de contribuer à créer un environnement de travail axé sur la réussite." Mike Heim, CIO de Whirlpool Corporation * Lire l'étude de cas ## C'est le moment idéal pour passer à la vitesse supérieure. Franchissez le pas et rejoignez les millions d'équipes qui bâtissent le monde de demain grâce à Google Workspace. Nous contacter CTA final Entreprise ### Inscrivez-vous à la newsletter Google Workspace Veuillez saisir une adresse courriel valide. Pays {[country.countryName]} Ce champ est obligatoire. Je souhaite aussi m'inscrire et recevoir des e-mails de Google Cloud pour m'informer sur les produits et les événements, les offres spéciales et bien plus encore. (Facultatif, et vous pourrez vous désabonner par la suite.) Ce champ est obligatoire. Je comprends que mes données à caractère personnel seront traitées conformément aux Règles de confidentialité de Google. * En anglais uniquement S'inscrire Merci ! Nous vous contacterons prochainement. * * video_youtube * * * #### Applications incluses * Gmail * Meet * Chat * Google Agenda * Drive * Docs * Sheets * Slides * Forms * Google Sites * Keep * Apps Script * Cloud Search #### Sécurité et gestion * Console d'administration * Point de terminaison * Vault * Work Insights #### Solutions * Nouvelle entreprise * PME * Grande entreprise * Education * Associations #### Tarifs * Choisissez une édition #### Add-ons * Matériel Meet * Jamboard * Google Voice * AppSheet #### Ressources * Travail à distance * Sécurité * Questions fréquentes * Partenaires * Marketplace * Google Workspace Add-ons * Formation et certification * Développeurs #### Formation et assistance * Aide pour les administrateurs * Centre de configuration et de déploiement * Centre de formation pour les utilisateurs * Forums pour les administrateurs * Tableau de bord Google Workspace * Rechercher un partenaire Google Workspace * Presse #### Autres ressources Google * Google Cloud * Chrome Enterprise * Solutions d'entreprise Google * Google pour les Pros * Google Ads * Business Messages * Participer aux études sur l'expérience utilisateur * Google * À propos de Google * Produits Google * Confidentialité * Conditions d'utilisation language Français Changer de langue * Bahasa Indonesia * ČeÅ¡tina * Dansk * Deutsch * Deutsch – Schweiz * English * English – Australia * English – Canada * English – India * English – Indonesia * English – Ireland * English – Malaysia * English – New Zealand * English – Philippines * English – Singapore * English – South Africa * English – United Kingdom * Español * Español (Latinoamérica) * Español (Latinoamérica) – Argentina * Español (Latinoamérica) – México * Español (Latinoamérica) – Estados Unidos * Français * Français – Canada * Français – Suisse * Italiano * Magyar * Nederlands * Norsk * Polski * Português (Brasil) * Português (Portugal) * Suomi * Svenska * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * Українська * ‫עברית‬ * ‫العربية‬ * ‫العربية – ٠صر‬ * ไทย * 한국어 * 中文 (香港) * 中文（简体中文） * 中文（繁體中文） * 日本語 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

spiderum_text/4290

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

## Thao tác quá nhanh 😱 Bạn hãy thử lại sau ít phút. 429 Too Many Requests *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:

spiderum_text/5377

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Firebase * Ürünler * Derleme * Yayın ve Monitör * Angaje etmek Çözümler * Tüm çözümleri keşfedin Uygulamalarınızdaki ve işletmenizdeki kullanım örneklerine yönelik çözümleri keşfedin Fiyatlandırma Belgeler * Genel Bakış * Temel bilgiler * Derleme * Yayın ve Monitör * Angaje etmek * Referans * Örnekler Topluluk * Öğrenme * Etkinlikler * hikayeler Destek * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Polski * Português – Brasil * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * עברית * العربيّة * فارسی * हिंदी * বাংলা * ภาษาไทย * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 Konsola git Oturum aç * Belgeler Genel bakış Temel bilgiler * Firebase ekleyin - Apple platformları (iOS+) * Firebase Ekle - Android * Firebase - Web'i ekleyin * Firebase Ekle - Flutter * Firebase - C++ ekleyin * Firebase Ekle - Birlik * Firebase - Sunucu ortamları ekleyin * Firebase projelerini yönetin * Desteklenen platformlar ve çerçeveler * Emulator Suite'i kullanın Yapı * Emülatör Süiti * Kimlik Doğrulama * Realtime Database * Firestore * Depolamak * makine öğrenimi * Barındırma * Cloud Functions * Güvenlik Kuralları * Uygulama Kontrolü * Uzantılar Yayın ve Monitör * Crashlytics * Performans İzleme * Test Laboratuvarı * Uygulama Dağıtımı Angaje etmek * Analytics * Uzak Yapılandırma * A/B Testi * Bulut Mesajlaşma * Uygulama İçi Mesajlaşma * Dynamic Links * Google AdMob * Google Ads * Uygulama Dizine Ekleme Referans Örnekler Firebase * * Ürünler * Diğer * Çözümler * Diğer * Fiyatlandırma * Belgeler * Diğer * Genel bakış * Temel bilgiler * Diğer * Yapı * Diğer * Yayın ve Monitör * Diğer * Angaje etmek * Diğer * Referans * Örnekler * Topluluk * Diğer * Destek * Konsola git * Temel bilgiler * Firebase'i kullanmaya başlayın * Bir uygulamaya Firebase ekleyin * Apple platformları (iOS+) * Android * Web * çarpıntı * Bir oyuna Firebase ekleyin * Genel bakış * C++ * Unity * Firebase'i bir sunucuya ekleyin * Projeleri programlı olarak ayarlayın * Firebase projelerinizi yönetin * Firebase projelerini anlama * Geliştirme iş akışlarını ayarlayın * ortamlara genel bakış * Genel en iyi uygulamalar * Genel güvenlik yönergeleri * Birden çok proje yapılandırın * Projeniz için konumları seçin * Faturalandırmayı anlayın * Firebase fiyatlandırma planları * Sürpriz faturalardan kaçının * Gelişmiş faturalandırma uyarıları ve mantığı * Firebase için API anahtarları hakkında bilgi edinin * Proje verilerini BigQuery'ye aktarın * Firebase kurulumlarını yönetin * Segmentleri içe aktar * Projeleri programlı bir şekilde yönetin * REST API'yi kullanma * Yönetici SDK'sını kullanın * Node.js * Java * Python * Firebase Auth için OAuth kimlik sağlayıcılarını yapılandırın * Proje erişimini (IAM) yönetin * Genel bakış * Roller * Genel bakış * Sahip, Düzenleyici, Görüntüleyici rolleri * Firebase önceden tanımlanmış roller * Genel bakış * Firebase düzeyinde roller * Ürün kategorisi rolleri * Ürün düzeyinde roller * Özel roller * İzinler * Platformlar ve çerçeveler * Desteklenen platformlar ve çerçeveler * Apple platformları (iOS+) * Apple platformları + Firebase hakkında bilgi edinin * Firebase bağımlılıklarını statik veya dinamik olarak bağlayın * Apple App Store veri ifşa gereksinimlerine hazırlanın * iOS 14'ü destekleme * Firebase'i Apple uygulamanıza yükleyin * SDK sağlık metrikleri * Sorun Giderme ve SSS * Android * Android + Firebase hakkında bilgi edinin * Firebase Android SDK'larının Google Play hizmetlerindeki bağımlılıkları * Google Play veri açıklama şartları için hazırlanma * Play Oyunlar hizmetleri projenizle entegre edin * SDK sağlık metrikleri * Sorun Giderme ve SSS * Web * Web + Firebase hakkında bilgi edinin * v9 modüler SDK'ya yükseltin * Modül paketleyicilerini kullanma * Web SDK kurulum alternatifleri * PWA'larda Firebase kullanın * SDK sağlık metrikleri * Firebase JS SDK için desteklenen ortamlar * C++ * C++ + Firebase hakkında bilgi edinin * Unity * Unity + Firebase hakkında bilgi edinin * Ek kurulum seçenekleri * Sorun Giderme ve SSS * Emulator Suite ile prototip oluşturun ve test edin * Giriş * Uygulamanızı ve prototipinizi bağlayın * Başlayın * Kimlik Doğrulama öykünücüsüne bağlanın * Realtime Database öykünücüsüne bağlanın * Firestore öykünücüsüne bağlanın * Firebase öykünücüsü için Cloud Storage'a bağlanın * Barındırma öykünücüsünü kullanın * Cloud Functions öykünücüsüne bağlanın * Uzantılar öykünücüsünü kullanın * Kurun, yapılandırın ve entegre edin * Derleme * Yayın ve Monitör * Angaje etmek * Tüm çözümleri keşfedin * Genel Bakış * Temel bilgiler * Derleme * Yayın ve Monitör * Angaje etmek * Referans * Örnekler * Öğrenme * Etkinlikler * hikayeler * Firebase ekleyin - Apple platformları (iOS+) * Firebase Ekle - Android * Firebase - Web'i ekleyin * Firebase Ekle - Flutter * Firebase - C++ ekleyin * Firebase Ekle - Birlik * Firebase - Sunucu ortamları ekleyin * Firebase projelerini yönetin * Desteklenen platformlar ve çerçeveler * Emulator Suite'i kullanın * Emülatör Süiti * Kimlik Doğrulama * Realtime Database * Firestore * Depolamak * makine öğrenimi * Barındırma * Cloud Functions * Güvenlik Kuralları * Uygulama Kontrolü * Uzantılar * Crashlytics * Performans İzleme * Test Laboratuvarı * Uygulama Dağıtımı * Analytics * Uzak Yapılandırma * A/B Testi * Bulut Mesajlaşma * Uygulama İçi Mesajlaşma * Dynamic Links * Google AdMob * Google Ads * Uygulama Dizine Ekleme Bu sayfa, Cloud Translation API ile çevrilmiştir. Switch to English * Firebase * Belgeler * Temel bilgiler Geri bildirim gönderin # Desteklenen platformlar, çerçeveler, kitaplıklar ve araçlar Koleksiyonlar ile düzeninizi koruyun İçeriği tercihlerinize göre kaydedin ve kategorilere ayırın. filter_list göre filtrele: Tüm platformlar iOS+ Android ağ C++ Birlik Node.js java Piton Gitmek ## İstemci SDK'ları Web ve mobil uygulamalarda kullanım için resmi Firebase SDK'ları Başlık Tanım _platformlar Başlamak Kaynak Firebase Apple platformları SDK'sı Resmi Firebase Apple platformları SDK'sı iOS+ plat_ios GitHub Firebase Android SDK'sı Resmi Firebase Android SDK'sı Android plat_android GitHub Firebase JavaScript SDK'sı Resmi Firebase JavaScript SDK'sı ağ plat_web GitHub Firebase C++ SDK'sı Resmi Firebase C++ SDK'sı C++ plat_cpp GitHub Firebase Unity SDK'sı Resmi Firebase Unity SDK'sı Birlik plat_unity GitHub ## Yönetici SDK'ları Ayrıcalıklı ortamlarda yönetim işlemleri gerçekleştirmek için resmi Firebase SDK'ları Başlık Tanım _platformlar Başlamak Kaynak Firebase Node.js Yönetici SDK'sı Resmi Firebase Node.js Yönetici SDK'sı Node.js plat_node GitHub Firebase Java Yönetici SDK'sı Resmi Firebase Java Yönetici SDK'sı java plat_java GitHub Firebase Python Yönetici SDK'sı Resmi Firebase Python Yönetici SDK'sı Piton plat_python GitHub Firebase Go Yönetici SDK'sı Resmi Firebase Go Admin SDK'sı Gitmek plat_go GitHub ## Komut Satırı Araçları Komut satırından Firebase ile etkileşim için araçlar Başlık Tanım _platformlar Dokümanlar Kaynak Firebase Araçları Firebase komut satırı aracı (Firebase CLI) ağ plat_node GitHub ## Çerçeve Kitaplıkları Firebase'i popüler geliştirme çerçevelerine bağlamak için kitaplıklar. Bu kitaplıkları Firebase'i favori çerçevelerine bağlamak isteyen geliştiriciler için önersek de bunlar resmi Firebase SDK'ları değildir ve Firebase desteği kapsamında değildir. Bu kitaplıkları kullanma desteği için sorunları doğrudan GitHub'da dosyalayın. Başlık Tanım _platformlar Dokümanlar Kaynak açısal ateş Firebase için açısal bağlamalar ağ plat_web GitHub KorAteş Firebase için Ember bağlamaları ağ plat_web GitHub FlutterFire Firebase için flutter bağlamaları çarpıntı plat_ios plat_android GitHub ReactFire Firebase için bağlamaları yanıtlayın ağ plat_web GitHub Yerel Firebase'e Tepki Ver Firebase için Yerel bağlamalara tepki verin Android,iOS+ plat_ios plat_android GitHub RxFire Firebase için RxJS bağlamaları ağ plat_web GitHub Vuefire Firebase için Vue bağlamaları ağ plat_web GitHub ## Diğer Kitaplıklar ve Araçlar Yaygın Firebase görevlerini ve entegrasyonlarını basitleştiren kitaplıklar Başlık Tanım _platformlar Dokümanlar Kaynak FirebaseUI Çeşitli Firebase özellikleri için kullanıcı arabirimi bileşenlerinden oluşan açık kaynaklı bir kitaplık iOS+, Android, Web plat_ios plat_android plat_web GitHub ( Android , Apple , Web ) firebase-dart Firebase JavaScript SDK'sı için dart sarıcı ağ plat_web GitHub GeoFire Jeo-uzamsal sorgulama için destek ekleyen, Firebase Realtime Database için açık kaynaklı bir kitaplık iOS+, Android, Web plat_ios plat_android plat_web GitHub ( Android , Apple , Web ) FirePad Bir web uygulamasına paylaşılan düzenleyici eklemek için açık kaynak kitaplığı ağ plat_web GitHub Firebase İçe Aktarma Büyük JSON dosyalarını Firebase Realtime Database'e aktarmaya yardımcı olan bir yardımcı program DüğümJS plat_node GitHub Geri bildirim gönderin Aksi belirtilmediği sürece bu sayfanın içeriği Creative Commons Atıf 4.0 Lisansı altında ve kod örnekleri Apache 2.0 Lisansı altında lisanslanmıştır. Ayrıntılı bilgi için Google Developers Site Politikaları'na göz atın. Java, Oracle ve/veya satış ortaklarının tescilli ticari markasıdır. Son güncelleme tarihi: 2023-02-08 UTC. [{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "missingTheInformationINeed", "label":"İhtiyacım olan bilgiler yok" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "tooComplicatedTooManySteps", "label":"Çok karmaşık / çok fazla adım var" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "outOfDate", "label":"Güncel değil" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "translationIssue", "label":"Çeviri sorunu" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "samplesCodeIssue", "label":"Örnek veya kod sorunu" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "otherDown", "label":"Diğer" }] [{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "easyToUnderstand", "label":"Anlaması kolay" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "solvedMyProblem", "label":"Sorunumu çözdü" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "otherUp", "label":"Diğer" }] Bize geri bildirimde bulunmak mı istiyorsunuz? * ### Öğrenme * Rehberler * Referans * Örnekler * Kitaplıklar * GitHub * ### Bağlı kalma * Blog * Firebase Zirvesi * Twitter * YouTube * ### Destek * Destek ekibiyle iletişime geç * Stack Overflow * Slack topluluğu * Google group * Sürüm notları * SSS Google Developers * Android * Chrome * Firebase * Google Cloud Platform * Tüm ürünler * Şartlar * Gizlilik * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Polski * Português – Brasil * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * עברית * العربيّة * فارسی * हिंदी * বাংলা * ภาษาไทย * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

spiderum_text/4156

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

## Thao tác quá nhanh 😱 Bạn hãy thử lại sau ít phút. 429 Too Many Requests *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/1608

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Skip to main content Try our corporate solution for free! (212) 419-8219support@statista.com Are you interested in testing our corporate solutions? Please do not hesitate to contact me. Vayola Jocelyn Vayola JocelynClient Support SpecialistMon - Fri, 9am - 6pm (EST) (212) 419-8219vayola.jocelyn@statista.com Statista Logo Statista Logo * * * statista.com * statista.es * statista.de * statista.fr * * Prices & Access * Single Accounts * Corporate Solutions * Academia and Government * Statistics * All Industries * Consumer Goods & FMCG * Internet * Media & Advertising * Retail & Trade * Sports & Recreation * Technology & Telecommunications * Transportation & Logistics * Travel, Tourism & Hospitality Most-viewed Statistics Recent Statistics Popular Statistics * Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022 * Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022 * Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022 * OPEC oil price annually 1960-2022 * Big Mac index worldwide 2022 Topics Topic Overview * Smartphones - Statistics & Facts * Social media - Statistics & Facts Top Study E-commerce worldwideView Study Industry Overview * Reports Report Shop Search our report database * Digital & Trends Digital & Trend Reports Overview and forecasts on trending topics * Industries & Markets Industry & Market Reports Industry and market insights and forecasts * Companies & Products Companies & Products Reports Key figures and rankings about companies and products * Consumers & Brands Consumer & Brand Reports Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries * Politics & Society Politics & Society Reports Detailed information about political and social topics * Countries & Regions Country & Region Reports All key figures about countries and regions Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports * Insights New Market Insights Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries * Explore Market Insights * Consumer Market Insights * Digital Market Insights * Mobility Market Insights Consumer Insights Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide * 2,000,000+ interviews * 15,000+ brands Explore Consumer Insights Company Insights Business information on 60m+ public and private companies * 100+ industries * 200+ countries and territories Explore Company Insights eCommerce Insights Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces * 70+ KPIs per store * Revenue analytics and forecasts Explore eCommerce Insights * Infographics * Services The Statistics Portal Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: * About Statista * Why trust Statista * First Steps and Help Centre * Live webinars & recordings Tools * Business Plan Export * Publication Finder Statista Services Statista Q Customized Research & Analysis projects: Statista Q askStatista Get quick analyses with our professional research service askStatista Statista R The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Statista R Statista Content & Design Transforming Data into Design: * Customized infographic service * Presentation Design * Animated videos * Whitepapers, E-Books, etc. Statista Content & Design nxt Statista Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: nxt Statista * Prices & Access * Single Accounts * Corporate Solutions * Academia and Government * Statistics * Popular Statistics * Topics * Markets * Reports * Market Insights * Consumer Insights * Company Insights * eCommerce Insights * Infographics * Services * Content & Design * Research projects * Ask Statista * Business Plan Export * Publication Finder * Statista R * DE * ES * FR * Home› * Studies & Reports› * Consumers & Brands Consumers & Brands # Consumers & Brands Overview of what consumer are thinking, featuring survey data on usage, behavior and attitudes, opinions and preferences. Get to know the customers in different countries and industries. ## Explore our report categories * Digital & TrendsDigital & Trends * Industries & MarketsIndustries & Markets * Companies & ProductsCompanies & Products * Consumers & BrandsConsumers & Brands * Politics & SocietyPolitics & Society * Countries & RegionsCountries & Regions Search in all reports * Home * About Statista * Career * Contact * Help & FAQ * Report Bug * Our Media Partners * Privacy * Imprint Menu * Prices & Access * Popular Statistics * Industries * Infographics * Content & Design projects * Research projects * AskStatista * statista.de * statista.es * statista.fr *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/668

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Redirecting you to https://families.google/familylink/privacy/child- disclosure/

spiderum_text/4187

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Skip to Content Menu Di Động Việt - Hệ thống bán lẻ Điện thoại, Macbook, Phụ kiện chính hãng My Cart Hotline hỗ trợ 1800 6018 * Đăng nhập / * Đăng ký Thành Viên Tìm kiếm Tìm kiếm Advanced Search Tìm kiếm * iPhone 14 * Xiaomi 13 * Apple Watch 8 * OPPO Reno8 T Menu * Điện Thoại * 1. Apple 2. Samsung 3. Vertu 4. OPPO 5. Xiaomi 6. Vivo 7. Nokia 8. Điện thoại cũ * Apple (AAR) * 1. iPhone | iPad 2. MacBook | iMac 3. Mac Mini | Mac Studio 4. Apple Watch | Apple Displays 5. AirPods | AirTag 6. Apple TV | Phụ kiện Apple * Mac & Tablet * 1. Mac 2. Tablet - Máy tính bảng 3. MacBook Pro 4. iPad 5. MacBook Air 6. Galaxy Tab 7. iMac 8. Xiaomi Pad 9. Mac Studio * Âm Thanh * 1. Tai nghe 2. Loa 3. Marshall 4. Harman Kardon 5. JBL 6. Sony 7. Apple Beats 8. LG 9. B&O; 10. Sennheiser 11. Bose 12. Soundpeats * Phụ kiện * 1. Phụ kiện Apple 2. Phụ kiện iPhone 14 Series 3. Phụ kiện Samsung 4. Ốp lưng, bao da 5. Phụ kiện Anker 6. Dán màn hình 7. Phụ kiện Energizer 8. Pin sạc dự phòng 9. Thương hiệu JBL 10. Cáp sạc 11. Thương hiệu LG 12. Adapter - Củ sạc 13. Thương hiệu UAG 14. Đồng hồ 15. Thương hiệu Spigen 16. Nhà thông minh 17. Thương hiệu Mipow 18. Phụ kiện MacBook/Laptop 19. Thương hiệu Huawei 20. Action Camera 21. Thương hiệu Gear4 22. Thiết bị y tế 23. Thương hiệu Belkin 24. Xe đạp điện * Thế giới máy cũ * 1. iPhone cũ 2. Android cũ 3. Tablet cũ 4. iPad cũ 5. Laptop cũ 6. MacBook cũ 7. Đồng hồ cũ 8. Apple Watch cũ Khuyến mãi Tháng 02 Công nghệ 24h Thu cũ đổi mới Trả góp * Trang chủ * Phụ kiện * Âm Thanh * Tai nghe * Tai nghe Bluetooth # Tai nghe Apple AirPods Pro 2021 MagSafe Chính Hãng Hỏi đáp No: 3000000001537 Màu trắng 4.850.000 ₫ Tìm shop còn hàng ### #### 56 cửa hàng DI ĐỘNG VIỆT * 198A Tân Hương , Phường Tân Quý, Quận Tân Phú, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 134 Nguyễn Văn Linh, Q. Hải Châu, Đà Nẵng (1800.6018(Ext:177) & DĐ: 0981.150.150) * 198 Hoàng Văn Thụ, P. 04, Quận Tân Bình, TP. HCM (Ngay vòng xoay Lăng Cha Cả, Cuối đường Lê Văn Sỹ) (1800.6018) * 60 Hàm Nghi, Thanh Khê, Đà Nẵng (1800.6018) * 315 Đỗ Xuân Hợp, Phường Phước Long B, Quận 9, TP. Thủ Đức (1800.6018) * 77 Trần Quang Khải, P. Tân Định, Quận 1, TP. HCM (1800.6018(Ext: 075) ) * 75 Trần Quang Khải, P. Tân Định, Quận 1, HCM (1800.6018(Ext: 075) ) * 25 Võ Văn Ngân, P. Linh Chiểu, TP. Thủ Đức (1800.6018) * 609 Lê Hồng Phong, Phường 10, Quận 10, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 621 Âu Cơ, Quận Tân Phú, TP. HCM (Ngã 4 Âu Cơ & Thoại Ngọc Hầu) (1800.6018) * 87C Nguyễn Ảnh Thủ, Khu phố 3, Phường Trung Mỹ Tây, Quận 12, TP. HCM (Ngay sát trung tâm văn hoá Quận 12) (1800.6018) * 97 Võ Văn Ngân, P. Linh Chiểu, Quận Thủ Đức, TP.HCM (1800.6018) * 619 Nguyễn Thị Thập, Phường Tân Hưng, Quận 7, TP. HCM (đối diện Lotte Mart) (1800.6018) * 745A Đường 3/2, Phường 6, Quận 10, TP. HCM (Ngay ngã 3 Nguyễn Kim & 3/2) (1800.6018) * 51 Lê Văn Việt, P. Hiệp Phú, Quận 9, TP. Thủ Đức (1800.6018) * 217 Bà Hom, Phường 13, Quận 6, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 237 Khánh Hội Phường 5, Quận 4, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 3A Lê Thái Tổ, Quận Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội (Ngay ngã 4 Hàng Gai và Lê Thái Tổ)  (1800.6018) * 450-452 Nguyễn Oanh, Phường 6, Quận Gò Vấp, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 177 Lê Hồng Phong, Phường 8, Tp. Vũng Tàu (1800.6018) * 869 Tỉnh Lộ 43, Bình Chiểu, Thủ Đức, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 91,92,93/2 Khu Phố 8A, Phường Tân Biên, Biên Hòa, Đồng Nai (1800.6018) * 316 Hùng Vương, Khu Phố 3, Xuân Bình Long Khánh, Đồng Nai (1800.6018) * 161 Trần Hưng Đạo, Phú Thuỷ, Thành phố Phan Thiết, Bình Thuận (1800.6018) * 967 Đường Kha Vạn Cân, Phường Linh Chiểu, TP. Thủ Đức (1800.6018) * 324 Huỳnh Tấn Phát, Quận 7, TP. HCM (Gần đối diện ngã 3 Bùi Văn Ba) (1800.6018) * 626 Lê Quang Định, Phường 1, Quận Gò Vấp, TP.HCM (Ngay ngã 4 Phạm Văn Đồng và Lê Quang Định) (1800.6018) * 316 Tùng Thiện Vương, Phường 13, Quận 8, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 389 Phạm Văn Thuận, Tam Hiệp, Thành phố Biên Hòa, Đồng Nai (1800.6018) * 71 Đồng Khởi, Quận 1, TP. HCM (0877999979) * 1072 Hậu Giang, P.12, Quận 6, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 01 Xuân Thuỷ, Quận Cầu Giấy, Hà Nội (1800.6018) * 3A Lê Thái Tổ, Quận Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội (0914303030) * 63 Nguyễn Thị Tú, P. Bình Hưng Hoà, Quận Bình Tân, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 79 Đồng Khởi, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 385 Quang Trung , P.10, Quận Gò Vấp, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 300 Lê Hồng Phong, P.1, Quận 10, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 116 Thái Hà, P. Trung Liệt, Quận Đống Đa, Hà Nội (1800.6018) * 16 Nguyễn An Ninh, TP. Dĩ An, Bình Dương (1800.6018) * 16A Nguyễn An Ninh, Dĩ An, Bình Dương (1800.6018) * 1110 Phú Riềng Đỏ, TP Đồng Xoài, Tỉnh Bình Phước (1800.6018) * 550 Đại lộ Đồng Khởi, TP Bến Tre  (1800.6018) * 13-15-17 Đường D1, Mỹ Phước, Bến Cát, Bình Dương (1800.6018) * 234 Nguyễn Văn Cừ, Ngọc Lâm, Long Biên, Hà Nội (1800.6018) * 349 Ấp Bắc TP Mỹ Tho Tỉnh Tiền Giang  (1800.6018) * 04 Nguyễn Ảnh Thủ, Quận 12, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 417 Đại lộ Bình Dương, Thủ Dầu Một, Bình Dương (1800.6018) * 515 Nguyễn Duy Trinh, P. Bình Trưng Đông, Thủ Đức (1800.6018) * 39/1-40/1A Đường 22 tháng 12, Phường An Phú, Thuận An, Bình Dương (1800.6018) * 45 Nguyễn Trung Trực, P. Vĩnh Bảo, Rạch Giá, Kiên Giang (1800.6018) * 574 Cách Mạng Tháng 8, TP Tây Ninh (1800.6018) * 1270 Quang Trung, Phường 14, Quận Gò Vấp, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 531 Nguyễn Trãi, P. Thanh Xuân, Hà Nội (1800.6018) * 132 Nguyễn Hữu Thọ, Khu Phố 3, TT. Bến Lức, Long An (1800.6018) * 160 Đường 30/04, Phường Dương Đông, Tp Phú Quốc, Kiên Giang (1800.6018) * 24B Nguyễn Trãi, Thới Bình, Ninh Kiều, TP. Cần Thơ (1800.6018) #### 5 cửa hàng liên kết MOBIFONE - DI ĐỘNG VIỆT * 80 Nguyễn Du, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 291A Tô Hiến Thành, P. 13, Quận 10, TP.HCM (1800.6018) * 254 Lê Văn Việt, P. Tăng Nhơn Phú B, Quận 9, TP.HCM (1800.6018) * 122A Phan Đăng Lưu, Phường 3, Quận Phú Nhuận, TP. HCM (1800.6018) * 365 Cộng Hòa, Phường 13, Q. Tân Bình, TP. HCM (1800.6018) Mua ngay 4.850.000 ₫ 29% 6.790.000 ₫ Hoặc Trả trước từ 1.455.000 ₫ * * * Khuyến mãi * Tặng gói 6 tháng miễn phí Apple Music * * * Dịch vụ ưu đãi * Miễn phí Giao hàng siêu tốc trong 1 giờ (Xem chi tiết) * Giảm thêm tới 1.5% cho thành viên của Di Động Việt * Giảm thêm 5% tối đa 500.000đ khi thanh toán qua Kredivo *  Giảm thêm 30% tối đa 600.000đ khi mở thẻ TPBank EVO *  Chỉ từ 2k/ ngày có ngay Gói Bảo Hành 1 đổi 1 trong 1 năm *  Trả góp trả trước 0 đồng qua Shinhan Số lượng Đặt ngay Giao hàng tân nơi hoặc nhận tại của hàng Trả góp Duyệt nhanh qua điện thoại Trả góp qua thẻ Visa, Mastercard, JCB Skip to the end of the images gallery main product photo Skip to the beginning of the images gallery Tai nghe Bluetooth Apple AirPods Pro 2021 Chính hãng Apple Việt Nam sở hữu thiết kế sang trọng, cao cấp với kiểu dáng vô cùng nhỏ gọn. Tai nghe có chất âm vô cùng sống động với chip xử lý âm thanh H1 cùng công nghệ Adaptive EQ, kết hợp với khả năng chống ồn chủ động cùng xuyên âm. Tai nghe AirPods Pro 2021 Chính hãng là phiên bản dành cho thị trường Việt Nam,máy nguyên seal mới 100%. Sản phẩm nhận bảo hành theo chính sách của Apple Việt Nam đồng thời hưởng nhiều ưu đãi đặc biệt hấp dẫn tại Di Động Việt. Bộ sản phẩm Bộ sản phẩm gồm: Tai nghe, Hộp sạc không dây, Cáp USB-C to Lightning, Nút cao su (3 kích cỡ), Sách HDSD * * * Bảo hành * Bảo hành 12 tháng chính hãng 1 đổi 1 trong vòng 15 ngày nếu có lỗi từ phần cứng của NSX.(Xem chi tiết) Người mẫu Ngọc Trinh Người mẫu Ngọc Trinh Ca sĩ Ngô Kiến Huy Ca sĩ Ngô Kiến Huy Ca sĩ Đăng Khôi Ca sĩ Đăng Khôi Diễn viên Trương Ngọc Ánh Diễn viên Trương Ngọc Ánh Ca sĩ Thu Minh Ca sĩ Thu Minh Ca sĩ Lệ Quyên Ca sĩ Lệ Quyên Nhạc sĩ Dương Khắc Linh Nhạc sĩ Dương Khắc Linh Vợ chồng Diễn viên Bình Minh Vợ chồng Diễn viên Bình Minh Fashionista Thuận Nguyễn Fashionista Thuận Nguyễn Nhạc sỹ Nguyễn Văn Chung Nhạc sỹ Nguyễn Văn Chung Ca sĩ Nguyễn Trần Trung Quân Ca sĩ Nguyễn Trần Trung Quân Ca sĩ Giang Hồng Ngọc Ca sĩ Giang Hồng Ngọc Nhạc sĩ Nguyễn Hải Phong Nhạc sĩ Nguyễn Hải Phong Giám đốc sáng tạo Nam Trung Giám đốc sáng tạo Nam Trung Nhạc sĩ Lưu Thiên Hương Nhạc sĩ Lưu Thiên Hương Nhạc sĩ Tuấn Thăng Nhạc sĩ Tuấn Thăng Stylist Travis Nguyễn Stylist Travis Nguyễn Ca sĩ Lê Hiếu Ca sĩ Lê Hiếu Fashionista Kelbin Lei Fashionista Kelbin Lei Tiktoker Đức Anh Phạm Tiktoker Đức Anh Phạm Diễn viên Trương Thế Vinh Diễn viên Trương Thế Vinh Tiktoker Trương Nhã Dinh Tiktoker Trương Nhã Dinh Tiktoker Việt Phương Thoa Tiktoker Việt Phương Thoa Diễn viên Liên Bỉnh Phát Diễn viên Liên Bỉnh Phát Diễn viên Jun Vũ Diễn viên Jun Vũ NTK Lê Thanh Hòa NTK Lê Thanh Hòa ## Tai nghe Bluetooth Apple AirPods Pro 2021 - Chiếc tai nghe không dây chống ồn đáng mua nhất năm 2021 AirPods Pro 2021 là chiếc tai nghe True-Wireless với nhiều sự cải tiến mới mẻ cũng như mang lại trải nghiệm vô cùng ấn tượng đến người dùng. Sở hữu thiết kế in-ear vô cùng nhỏ gọn, cảm giác đeo tai siêu êm nhẹ mang lại cảm giác thoải mái khi đeo. Tai nghe Apple AirPods Pro 2021 Bên cạnh đó, tai nghe còn được trang bị tính năng chống ồn chủ động (ANC), chip xử lý âm thanh H1 mang đến âm thanh chất lượng cao cùng chuẩn chống nước IPX4 bền bỉ. Apple hứa hẹn chiếc tai nghe này sẽ mang đến cho người dùng những trải nghiệm âm thanh đỉnh cao và vô cùng khó quên. ### AirPods Pro được nâng cấp gì so với AirPods 2 Vào thời điệm hiện tại AirPods Pro 2021 đang được xem là chiếc tai nghe không dây Bluetooth cao cấp nhất của Apple. Thiết bị là bảng nâng cấp hoàn hảo của AirPods 2 được trình làng cách đây không lâu. Hãy cùng Di Động Việt xem bảng so sánh AirPods 2 và AirPods Pro ở chi tiết dưới đây để biết rõ hơn nhé ! AirPods Pro AirPods 2 Thời lượng pin nghe nhạc 5 giờ 5 giờ Bluetooth 5.0 5.0 Âm thanh không gian Khử tiến ồn chủ động, Xuyên âm Không hỗ trợ Chip H1 H1 Chống nước và mồ hôi Chống nước và mồ hôi IPX4 Không hỗ trợ Khử ồn Có Không Chế độ Transparency Có Có Kết nối Siri Bằng giọng nói hoặc nhấn đúp Bằng giọng nói hoặc nhấn đúp Âm thanh không gian Hỗ trợ Không hỗ trợ Hộp sạc Hộp sạc MagSafe Hộp sạc không dây Yêu cầu iOS iOS 13.2 trở lên iOS 12.2 trở lên Yêu cầu WatchOS WatchOS 6.1 trở lên WatchOS 5.2 trở lên Yêu cầu MacOS MacOS Catalina 10.15.1 MacOS Catalina 10.14.4 Hỗ trợ Apple TV Có Có ### ### Đặc điểm nổi bật trên AirPods Pro 2021 * Thiết kế in-ear nhỏ gọn, hiện đại, cảm giác đeo thoải mái với 3 size nút tai tiện lợi. * Âm thanh được tái tạo vô cùng sống động với chip xử lý H1, trải nghiệm âm thanh chất lượng hơn nhờ công nghệ Adaptive EQ * Kiểm soát âm thanh tai nghe hiệu quả với công nghệ chống ồn chủ động (Active Noise Cancellation) cùng khả năng xuyên âm môi trường (Transparency mode). * Thời gian sử dụng ấn tượng, tai nghe có thể phát liên tục 4.5 giờ, kết hợp với hộp sạc có thể lên đến 24 giờ. * Hỗ trợ sạc nhanh \- Sạc trong 5 phút có thể sử dụng lên đến 1 giờ * Sạc không dây tiện lợi với bộ sạc Magsafe, chuẩn sạc không dây Qi. * Chống nước chuẩn IPX4 cho phép thoải mái luyện tập mà không lo thấm mồ hôi * Gọi trợ lý ảo Siri nhanh chóng bằng cách gọi “Hey Siri” * Hỗ trợ định vị tai nghe khi bị thất lạc ### Thiết kế in-ear nhỏ gọn, êm ái AirPods Pro 2021 sở hữu thiết kế vô cùng nhỏ gọn và tinh tế. Apple đã chuyển sang hẳn thiết kế in-ear để có thể đạt được hiệu quả chống ồn cao nhất cũng như hạn chế khả năng tai nghe bị rớt khi đang đeo. Các nút silicon cũng giúp bám tốt và êm tai hơn, cách âm cũng tốt hơn, Apple cũng trang bị cho người dùng 3 nút với kích cỡ khác nhau để phù hợp hơn với tai của từng người dùng. Thiết kế in-ear nhỏ gọn, êm ái Tai nghe còn được tích hợp khả năng chống nước và chống mồ hôi đạt chuẩn IPX4 giúp người dùng có thể tự tin hoạt động, luyện tập cường độ nặng mà không lo tai nghe bị hư. Apple cũng tích hợp cổng micro mở rộng giúp tăng cường chất lượng âm thanh khi nghe gọi từ đó mang lại khả năng trò chuyện tốt hơn ở nhiều điều kiện môi trường khác nhau. Ngoại hình AirPods Pro 2021 Mặc dù là dòng tai nghe in-ear nhưng cảm giác đeo trên AirPods Pro không hề gây khó chịu như một số dòng tai nghe in-ear khác. Với kiểu dáng nhỏ gọn cùng trọng lượng nhẹ sẽ giúp người dùng luôn luôn thoải mái khi đeo chiếc AirPods Pro trên tai. Phần thân tai còn được tích hợp vùng cảm biến giúp người dùng dễ dàng điều chỉnh các chức năng nhanh mà chiếc AirPods Pro hỗ trợ. ### Trải nghiệm âm thanh sống động Chip H1 do Apple thiết kế giúp giảm độ trễ âm thanh xuống thấp, xử lý âm thanh kỹ thuật số tinh vi cho các dải âm tinh khiết, âm trầm mạnh mẽ. Tính năng Adaptive EQ giúp tự động điều chỉnh dải tần số thấp và trung để bài hát bạn đang thưởng thức tương thích cho cấu tạo tai của người dùng, mang đến trải nghiệm nhất quán, phong phú hơn. Trải nghiệm âm thanh sống động Một trong những điểm nổi bật nhất trên AirPods Pro 2021 mà ta không thể bỏ qua đó là tính năng chống ồn chủ động (ANC). Hệ thống chống ồn được điều chỉnh liên tục 200 lần / giây giúp cho khả năng chống ồn trên chiếc tai nghe là vô cùng tuyệt vời. Giúp người dùng có thể tận hưởng âm thanh một cách hoàn hảo nhất. ### Kết nối không dây vượt trội với công nghệ Bluetooth 5.0 Tai nghe AirPods Pro 2021 có khả năng tương thích tốt với hầu hết các thiết bị hoạt động trên hệ điều hành đến từ nhà Apple như iOS (iPhone), iPadOS (iPad), MacOS (Macbook, iMac)... Với sức mạnh của vi xử lý H1 kết hợp với chuẩn Bluetooth 5.0 cung cấp kết nối cực nhanh trong phạm vi đến 10m. Đồng thời, điều này cũng giúp tai nghe giảm tiêu thụ năng lượng một cách đáng kể. ### Thời lượng sử dụng pin ấn tượng AirPods Pro 2021 cho người dùng thời lượng pin khá ấn tượng với khả năng sử dụng liên tục lên đến 4.5 giờ. Khi bật chức năng chống ồn chủ động, tai nghe cho thời gian sử dụng liên tục lên đến 4.5 giờ và thời gian đàm thoại đến 3.5 giờ. Khi tắt chống ồn, tai nghe mang đến thời gian nghe nhạc đến 5 giờ và đàm thoại đến 4.5 giờ. Thời lượng sử dụng pin ấn tượng Ngoài ra, khi dùng với hộp sạc, tai nghe mang đến thời gian 24 giờ nghe nhạc và 18 giờ đàm thoại liên tục khi được sạc đầy. Với tính năng sạc nhanh trong 5 phút được 1 giờ nghe nhạc, tai nghe AirPods Pro giúp tiết kiệm thời gian và an tâm hơn mỗi khi tai nghe hết pin. Hỗ trợ sạc không dây MagSafe và chuẩn Qi Hộp sạc AirPods Pro cũng được hỗ trợ sạc không dây MagSafe cũng như sạc không dây chuẩn Qi. Điều này giúp tai nghe tương thích hầu hết các loại đế sạc không dây hiện nay giúp người dùng nạp lại pin nhanh chóng và tiện lợi. ### Mua tai nghe AirPods Pro 2021 chính hãng giá rẻ tại Di Động Việt Hiện nay, Di Động Việt đang là đại lý bán lẻ chính hãng của Apple Việt Nam (AAR), cung cấp đến người dùng các sản phẩm phần cứng, phần mềm chính hãng Apple. Hiện tại dòng tai nghe Apple AirPods Pro 2021 đang được bán chính thức tại Di Động Việt, khi mua máy tại Di Động Việt khách hàng sẽ được hưởng những quyền lợi sau: * Cam kết 100% hàng chính hãng. * Bảo hành chính hãng theo từng sản phẩm. * Hướng dẫn sử dụng, giải đáp thắc mắc sản phẩm. Với mức giá cạnh tranh, Di Động Việt tự tin sẽ mang đến cho người dùng mức giá tốt nhất. Cùng với đó là nhiều chính sách ưu đãi hấp dẫn. Để mua Phụ kiện Apple chính hãng giá tốt nhất, hãy đến Di Động Việt. Di Động Việt #### Hỏi đáp và tư vấn Gửi hỏi đáp Add your photo I recommend this product 1. Trương qui bình Mình mua bằng thẻ tín dung tp bank có được ưu đãi j k Thảo luận Đã đăng 23:06 19-10-2022 Gửi hỏi đáp 2. hải mình 19 tuổi muốn mua góp có được không ạ Thảo luận Đã đăng 11:52 28-09-2022 * Tư vấn: 1800.6018 (Miễn Phí) "Dạ chào Anh ! Cám ơn Anh đã quan tâm đến Di Động Việt. Dạ hiện bên em hỗ trợ trả góp bằng hình thức: \- Trả góp có lãi suất qua Công ty tài chính (Home credit, Shinhan, HD Saison), mình cần trả trước từ 30% giá trị máy, phần còn lại sẽ trả trong 6,9,12 tháng tùy Anh chọn. Làm hồ sơ cần Hộ khẩu + CMND ( Giấy phép lái xe ) bản gốc ạ \- Hỗ trợ trả góp Online không lãi suất, Trả góp 0% qua cổng thanh toán Alepay/ Payoo (thẻ tín dụng), mình có thẻ tín dụng thì có thể góp ạ Ngoài ra Anh cũng có thể liên hệ 1800 6018 (Miễn phí cước gọi) bên em sẽ tư vấn chi tiết hơn về chương trình trả góp. Xin thông tin đến Anh ạ." Gửi hỏi đáp 3. Vũ Huy Trung Trả góp như thế nào ạ? Thảo luận Đã đăng 07:08 25-09-2022 * Tư vấn: 1800.6018 (Miễn Phí) Di Động Việt xin chào! Dạ trả góp qua nhà tài chính Anh/Chị trả trước từ 30%-70%, Mình cần mang CMND - CCCD ( Bản gốc ) đến cửa hàng để hoàn tất hồ sơ trả góp và nhận máy ạ (Từ 20 tuổi trở lên). Anh/Chị cần hỗ trợ thông tin vui lòng liên hệ Tổng Đài 1800 6018 ( Miễn Phí ) để được tư vấn ạ ! Cảm ơn Anh/Chị ! Gửi hỏi đáp 4. Huyen tran Hàng mã gì vậy ạ Thảo luận Đã đăng 08:24 23-09-2022 * Tư vấn: 1800.6018 (Miễn Phí) Di Động Việt xin chào ! Dạ hiện tại sản phẩm này sẽ được Apple sản xuất chung một mã thị trường Đông Nam Á là ZP/A, tuy nhiên sản phẩm này vẫn được bảo hành chính hãng 12 tháng tại Apple Việt Nam ạ. Chị liên hệ tổng đài 1800.6018 (miễn phí) để được đặt hàng nhanh nhất. Thông tin đến Chị ! Gửi hỏi đáp 5. lequochuy cho mình hỏi là mình mua góp bằng tiền mặt có dc không ạ Thảo luận Đã đăng 12:06 17-09-2022 * Tư vấn: 1800.6018 (Miễn Phí) Di Động Việt xin chào! Dạ có thể góp bằng tiền mặt được ạ Để được tư vấn chính xác về các khoản tiền góp, Anh có thể liên hệ tổng đài 1800.6018 (miễn phí cước gọi) để được hỗ trợ chi tiết nhất Xin thông tin đến Anh ạ Gửi hỏi đáp 6. trí hàng còn nguyên seal không ạ hay là bị tháo seal r ạ Thảo luận Đã đăng 18:53 16-09-2022 * Tư vấn: 1800.6018 (Miễn Phí) "Dạ chào Anh ! Cám ơn Anh đã quan tâm đến Di Động Việt. Sản phẩm còn nguyên seal,chính hãng ạ. Để kiểm tra chính xác tồn kho và chất lượng sản phẩm, Anh vui lòng liên hệ 1800 6018 (Miễn phí cước gọi) bên em sẽ kiểm tra tồn kho và hỗ trợ Anh được tốt nhất ạ Xin thông tin đến Anh." Gửi hỏi đáp 7. Sơn Anh Mình muốn mua Airpod Pro 2021 Likenew Gọi cho mình ở Cửa Bắc, Ba Đình, HN Thảo luận Đã đăng 09:09 06-09-2022 * Tư vấn: 1800.6018 (Miễn Phí) Di Động Việt xin chào! Dạ hiện sản phẩm anh quan tâm Tai nghe Apple AirPods Pro 2021 like new hiện rất tiếc khi bên em đang tạm hết ạ Anh tham khảo dòng Mới nha giá bán 4tr690 Thông tin đến anh Gửi hỏi đáp 8. Phát Mình còn sp like new k ạ Thảo luận Đã đăng 17:58 03-09-2022 * Tư vấn: 1800.6018 (Miễn Phí) Dạ Di Động Việt chào anh ạ ! Dạ em cảm ơn anh đã quan tâm Didongviet ạ Dạ hiện tại em còn hàng ạ : TAI NGHE APPLE AIRPODS PRO 2021 MAGSAFE CHARGE (CTY) (FULLBOX) - Likenew giá 3.490.000 Dạ anh ở đâu em gửi địa chỉ cửa hàng gần anh đến ạ! Gửi hỏi đáp 9. Hoàng Minh Sản phẩm nguyên seal hay 99% vậy ạ Thảo luận Đã đăng 19:22 01-09-2022 * Tư vấn: 1800.6018 (Miễn Phí) Dạ Di Động Việt chào anh ạ ! Dạ em cảm ơn anh đã quan tâm đến Didongviet ạ sản phẩm mình quan tâm Tai nghe Apple AirPods Pro 2021 MagSafe Chính Hãng máy mới 100% Bảo hành 12 tháng tại Apple Store ạ Dạ anh ở đâu em gửi địa chỉ cửa hàng gần anh đến ạ! Gửi hỏi đáp 10. long sản phẩm còn mới nguyên seal không shop , hay là đã qua sử dụng r ạ Thảo luận Đã đăng 17:35 01-09-2022 * Tư vấn: 1800.6018 (Miễn Phí) Dạ Di Động Việt chào anh ạ ! Dạ em cảm ơn anh đã quan tâm đến Didongviet ạ sản phẩm mình quan tâm Tai nghe Apple AirPods Pro 2021 MagSafe Chính Hãng máy mới 100% Bảo hành 12 tháng tại Apple Store ạ Dạ anh ở đâu em gửi địa chỉ cửa hàng gần anh đến ạ! Gửi hỏi đáp Xem thêm Thông số | Cấu hình * * * * Thương hiệu Apple * Cổng sạc Lightning / MagSafe * Công nghệ/ Tiện ích Active Noise Cancellation / Adaptive EQ / Transparency Mode * Tính năng khác Chống nước IPX4 / Bật trợ lí ảo Siri / Chuyển bài hát / Nghe/nhận cuộc gọi / Phát/dừng chơi nhạc * Khả năng tương thích iOS (iPhone) / iPadOS (iPad) / MacOS (Macbook, iMac) * Trọng lượng 5.4 g * Kích thước 3.1 x 2.1 x 2.4 cm * Chất liệu Nhựa * Thời gian sạc Sạc 2 giờ * Thời lượng pin 4.5 giờ Hệ thống 56 cửa hàng Di Động Việt * * * Nơi có tất cả các sản phẩm Di Động Việt đang kinh doanh và là nơi Trade-in Thu cũ lên đời. Đặc biệt: Máy qua sử dụng giá rẻ, Trả góp linh hoạt với nhiều phương thức * 45 Nguyễn Trung Trực, Rạch Giá , Kiên Giang * 132 Nguyễn Hữu Thọ, Bến Lức, Long An * 574 Cách Mạng Tháng 8, Tây Ninh * 60 Hàm Nghi, Thanh Khê, Đà Nẵng * 417 Đại Lộ Bình Dương, Thủ Dầu Một, Bình Dương * 13-15-17 Đường D1, Kp.4, P. Mỹ Phước, Bến Cát, Bình Dương * 39/1-40/1A Đường 22/12, P. An Phú, Thuận An, Bình Dương * 1110 Phú Riềng Đỏ, Đồng Xoài, Bình Phước * 177 Lê Hồng Phong, Vũng Tàu * 161 Trần Hưng Đạo,Phan Thiết, Bình Thuận * 316 Hùng Vương, Kp.3, Xuân Bình, Long Khánh * 91,92,93/2, KP. 8A, Tân Biên, Biên Hòa * 515 Nguyễn Duy Trinh, Bình Trưng Đông, Thủ Đức * 967 Kha Vạn Cân, Linh Chiểu, Thủ Đức * 237 Khánh Hội , P.5 , Quận 4, Hồ Chí Minh * 1270 Quang Trung, P. 14, Quận Gò Vấp, Hồ Chí Minh * 04 Nguyễn Ảnh Thủ, P. Hiệp Thành, Quận 12, Hồ Chí Minh Hệ thống 10 cửa hàng Di Động Việt đạt chuẩn PPG của Apple * * * Di Động Việt tự hào với hệ thống 10 cửa hàng đạt chuẩn PPG, có mặt chính thức trên website của Apple.com (locate.apple.com/vn/en/sales) * 77 Trần Quang Khải, P. Tân Định, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh * 79 Đồng Khởi, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh * 745A Đường 3/2, Phường 6, Quận 10, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh * 619 Nguyễn Thị Thập, P. Tân Hưng, Quận 7, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh * 621 Âu Cơ, P. Phú Thuận, Quận Tân Phú, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh Hệ thống 05 cửa hàng SiS Mobifone - Di Động Việt * * * Hệ thống liên kết theo mô hình Shop in Shop (SiS) giữa Mobifone và Di Động Việt. Nơi chỉ bán điện thoại Samsung, Oppo, Vsmart, Xiaomi với giá rẻ nhất thị trường. * 80 Nguyễn Du, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, TP.HCM * 291A Tô Hiến Thành, P. 13, Quận 10, TP.HCM * 122A Phan Đăng Lưu, Phường 3, Quận Phú Nhuận, TP.HCM * 254 Lê Văn Việt, P. Tăng Nhơn Phú A, Quận 9, TP.HCM * 365 Cộng Hòa, P. 13, Quận Tân Bình, TP.HCM * Mua hàng từ xa * Mua hàng trả góp * Chính sách bảo hành * Chính sách đổi trả * Chính sách bán hàng * Chính sách bảo mật * Chính sách sử dụng * Chính sách kiểm hàng * Hệ thống cửa hàng * Khuyến mãi trong tháng * Công nghệ 24h * Trade-in thu cũ lên đời * Tra cứu điểm thành viên * Tuyển dụng mới nhất * Hướng dẫn mua hàng từ xa * Trung tâm bảo hành Apple tại Việt Nam Hỗ trợ * Gọi tư vấn máy - phụ kiện (08:00 – 21:30) 1800.6018 * Khiếu nại - Góp ý (08:00 – 21:30) 1800.6306 * Bảo hành - Hỗ trợ kỹ thuật (09:00 – 21:00) 1800.6729 * Gọi mua hàng từ xa (08:00 – 21:30) 1800.6018 Kết nối Di Động Việt Hỗ trợ thanh toán Chung nhan Tin Nhiem Mang DMCA.com Protection Status THÔNG TIN WEBSITE THƯƠNG MẠI ĐIỆN TỬ Công Ty TNHH Công Nghệ Di Động Việt Sản phẩm bán chạy * iPhone 14 Pro Max * iPhone 13 Pro Max * Samsung S22 Ultra * Samsung Galaxy Z Fold4 * Samsung Galaxy Z Flip4 * Oppo Reno8 * Macbook Air M2 * AirPods Pro 2021 * Đồng hồ Garmin Điện thoại * iPhone 14 VN/A series * iPhone 13 VN/A series * iPhone 12 VN/A series * iPhone 11 VN/A series * iPhone Cũ * Samsung * Nokia * Oppo * Xiaomi * Điện thoại gập * Điện thoại cũ Đồng hồ thông minh * Apple Watch * Samsung Galaxy Watch * Xiaomi Mi Band * Vòng đeo tay * Đồng hồ định vị trẻ em * Đồng hồ Cũ * Apple Watch cũ Máy tính bảng * iPad * iPad Air 5 * Galaxy Tab * Xiaomi Pad Phụ kiện * Phụ kiện MacBook/Laptop * Ốp lưng, bao da * Kính cường lực * Củ sạc * Cáp sạc * Sạc dự phòng * Tai nghe * Loa nghe nhạc * Thiết bị y tế * Smarthome Đối tác Sửa chữa Điện thoại - Laptop và Bảo hành Ủy quyền Viện Di Động Thế giới máy cũ * * * CÔNG TY TNHH CÔNG NGHỆ DI ĐỘNG VIỆT - 75/35 Nguyễn Cửu Vân, Phường 17, Quận Bình Thạnh, TP Hồ Chí Minh. Mã số doanh nghiệp: 0312193244, ngày cấp: 05/03/2021, nơi cấp: Sở kế hoạch và đầu tư thành phố Hồ Chí Minh MST:0312193244. Chủ sở hữu: Nguyễn Ngọc Đạt - Điện thoại: 1800.6018 (miễn phí) - Email: lienhe@didongviet.vn - Bản quyền thuộc về Di Động Việt. Chọn sản phẩm so sánh So sánh Ưu đãi Màn hinh Camera sau Camera trước Hệ điều hành - CPU Bộ nhớ - Lưu trữ Kết nối Thiết kế Thông tin pin sạc Thông tin khác Chào mừng trở lại Tạo một tài khoản để nhận được những ưu đãi tốt nhất từ Di Động Việt Email Mật khẩu Đăng nhập Bạn quên mật khẩu? Lấy lại mật khẩu Hoặc đăng nhập bằng Đăng ký tài khoản Tạo một tài khoản để nhận được những ưu đãi tốt nhất từ Di Động Việt Email Mật khẩu Xác nhận mật khẩu Đăng ký Bạn đã có tài khoản? Đăng nhập Hoặc đăng ký bằng *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/4620

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Skip to main content YouTube Help Sign in Google Help * Help Center * Fix a problem * Watch videos * Manage your account & settings * Supervised experience on YouTube * YouTube Premium * Create & grow your channel * Monetize with the YouTube Partner Program * Policy, safety, & copyright * Community * YouTube * Privacy Policy * YouTube Terms of Service * Submit feedback Send feedback on... This help content & information General Help Center experience Next * Help Center * Community * Creator Tips YouTube * Fix a problem Troubleshoot problems playing videosTroubleshoot account issuesFix upload problemsFix YouTube Premium membership issuesGet help with the YouTube Partner Program * Watch videos Find videos to watchChange video settingsWatch videos on different devicesComment, subscribe, & connect with creatorsSave or share videos & playlistsTroubleshoot problems playing videosPurchase movies, TV shows & products on YouTube * Manage your account & settings Sign up and manage your accountManage account settingsManage privacy settingsManage accessibility settingsTroubleshoot account issues * Supervised experience on YouTube * YouTube Premium Join YouTube PremiumLearn about YouTube Premium benefitsManage your Premium membershipManage Premium billingFix YouTube Premium membership issuesTroubleshoot billing & charge issuesRequest a refund for YouTube paid productsYouTube Premium Updates & Promotions * Create & grow your channel Upload videosEdit videos & video settingsCreate ShortsCustomize & manage your channelAnalyze performance with analyticsTranslate videos, subtitles, & captionsManage your community & commentsLive stream on YouTubeJoin the YouTube Shorts Creator Community * Monetize with the YouTube Partner Program YouTube Partner ProgramMake money on YouTubeGet paidUnderstand ads and related policiesGet help with the YouTube Partner ProgramYouTube for Content Managers * Policy, safety, & copyright YouTube policiesReporting and enforcementPrivacy and safety centerCopyright and rights management * Copyright and rights management * Copyright management tools # Copyright management tools * Overview of copyright management tools * Use the Copyright Match Tool * How Content ID works * Qualify for Content ID * Content Verification Program * Use the Content Verification Tool * License your content & rights to YouTube * ©2023 Google * Privacy Policy * YouTube Terms of Service català‎dansk‎Deutsch‎eesti‎English (United Kingdom)‎español‎español (Latinoamérica)‎Filipino‎français‎hrvatski‎Indonesia‎italiano‎latviešu‎lietuvių‎magyar‎Nederlands‎norsk‎polski‎português‎português (Brasil)‎română‎slovenčina‎slovenščina‎suomi‎svenska‎Tiếng Việt‎Türkçe‎íslenska‎čeština‎Ελληνικά‎български‎русский‎српски‎українська‎‏עברית‏اردو‏العربيةहिन्दी‎বাংলা‎தமிழ்‎తెలుగు‎ไทย‎ລາວ‎ខ្មែរ‎中文（简体）‎中文（繁體）‎日本語‎한국어‎ English‎ Enable Dark Mode Send feedback about our Help Center Send feedback on... This help content & information General Help Center experience Search Clear search Close search Google apps Main menu Search Help Center true true false true true 59 false *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:

spiderum_text/5060

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

# Google Workspace *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

spiderum_text/2878

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

AboutPressCopyrightContact usCreatorsAdvertiseDevelopersTermsPrivacyPolicy & SafetyHow YouTube worksTest new featuresNFL Sunday Ticket © 2023 Google LLC *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/209

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Google Cloud * Overview close * Accelerate your digital transformation * Whether your business is early in its journey or well on its way to digital transformation, Google Cloud can help solve your toughest challenges. * Learn more * Key benefits * Why Google Cloud Top reasons businesses choose us. * Multicloud Run your apps wherever you need them. * Trust and security Keep your data secure and compliant. * Global infrastructure Build on the same infrastructure as Google. * Data Cloud Make smarter decisions with unified data. * Open cloud Scale with open, flexible technology. * Sustainability Run on the cleanest cloud in the industry. * Productivity and collaboration Connect your teams with AI-powered apps. Solutions close * Industry Solutions Reduce cost, increase operational agility, and capture new market opportunities. * Retail Analytics and collaboration tools for the retail value chain. * Consumer Packaged Goods Solutions for CPG digital transformation and brand growth. * Financial Services Computing, data management, and analytics tools for financial services. * Healthcare and Life Sciences Advance research at scale and empower healthcare innovation. * Media and Entertainment Solutions for content production and distribution operations. * Telecommunications Hybrid and multi-cloud services to deploy and monetize 5G. * Gaming AI-driven solutions to build and scale games faster. * Manufacturing Migration and AI tools to optimize the manufacturing value chain. * Supply Chain and Logistics Digital supply chain solutions built in the cloud. * Government Data storage, AI, and analytics solutions for government agencies. * Education Teaching tools to provide more engaging learning experiences. * Not seeing what you're looking for? * See all industry solutions * Not seeing what you're looking for? * See all solutions * Application Modernization Assess, plan, implement, and measure software practices and capabilities to modernize and simplify your organization’s business application portfolios. * CAMP Program that uses DORA to improve your software delivery capabilities. * Modernize Traditional Applications Analyze, categorize, and get started with cloud migration on traditional workloads. * Migrate from PaaS: Cloud Foundry, Openshift Tools for moving your existing containers into Google's managed container services. * Migrate from Mainframe Automated tools and prescriptive guidance for moving your mainframe apps to the cloud. * Modernize Software Delivery Software supply chain best practices - innerloop productivity, CI/CD and S3C. * DevOps Best Practices Processes and resources for implementing DevOps in your org. * SRE Principles Tools and resources for adopting SRE in your org. * Day 2 Operations for GKE Tools and guidance for effective GKE management and monitoring. * FinOps and Optimization of GKE Best practices for running reliable, performant, and cost effective applications on GKE. * Run Applications at the Edge Guidance for localized and low latency apps on Google’s hardware agnostic edge solution. * Architect for Multicloud Manage workloads across multiple clouds with a consistent platform. * Go Serverless Fully managed environment for developing, deploying and scaling apps. * Artificial Intelligence Add intelligence and efficiency to your business with AI and machine learning. * Contact Center AI AI model for speaking with customers and assisting human agents. * Document AI Document processing and data capture automated at scale. * Product Discovery Google-quality search and product recommendations for retailers. * APIs and Applications Speed up the pace of innovation without coding, using APIs, apps, and automation. * New Business Channels Using APIs Attract and empower an ecosystem of developers and partners. * Unlocking Legacy Applications Using APIs Cloud services for extending and modernizing legacy apps. * Open Banking APIx Simplify and accelerate secure delivery of open banking compliant APIs. * Databases Migrate and manage enterprise data with security, reliability, high availability, and fully managed data services. * Database Migration Guides and tools to simplify your database migration life cycle. * Database Modernization Upgrades to modernize your operational database infrastructure. * Google Cloud Databases Database services to migrate, manage, and modernize data. * Migrate Oracle workloads to Google Cloud Rehost, replatform, rewrite your Oracle workloads. * Open Source Databases Fully managed open source databases with enterprise-grade support. * SQL Server on Google Cloud Options for running SQL Server virtual machines on Google Cloud. * Data Cloud Unify data across your organization with an open and simplified approach to data-driven transformation that is unmatched for speed, scale, and security with AI built-in. * Databases Solutions Migrate and manage enterprise data with security, reliability, high availability, and fully managed data services. * Smart Analytics Solutions Generate instant insights from data at any scale with a serverless, fully managed analytics platform that significantly simplifies analytics. * AI Solutions Add intelligence and efficiency to your business with AI and machine learning. * Data Cloud for ISVs Innovate, optimize and amplify your SaaS applications using Google's data and machine learning solutions such as BigQuery, Looker, Spanner and Vertex AI. * Data Cloud Alliance An initiative to ensure that global businesses have more seamless access and insights into the data required for digital transformation. * Digital Transformation * Accelerate business recovery and ensure a better future with solutions that enable hybrid and multi-cloud, generate intelligent insights, and keep your workers connected. * Digital Innovation Reimagine your operations and unlock new opportunities. * Operational Efficiency Prioritize investments and optimize costs. * COVID-19 Solutions Get work done more safely and securely. * COVID-19 Solutions for the Healthcare Industry How Google is helping healthcare meet extraordinary challenges. * Infrastructure Modernization Migrate quickly with solutions for SAP, VMware, Windows, Oracle, and other workloads. * Application Migration Discovery and analysis tools for moving to the cloud. * SAP on Google Cloud Certifications for running SAP applications and SAP HANA. * High Performance Computing Compute, storage, and networking options to support any workload. * Windows on Google Cloud Tools and partners for running Windows workloads. * Data Center Migration Migration solutions for VMs, apps, databases, and more. * Active Assist Automatic cloud resource optimization and increased security. * Virtual Desktops Remote work solutions for desktops and applications (VDI & DaaS). * Rapid Assessment & Migration Program (RAMP) End-to-end migration program to simplify your path to the cloud. * Backup and Disaster Recovery Ensure your business continuity needs are met. * Productivity and Collaboration Change the way teams work with solutions designed for humans and built for impact. * Google Workspace Collaboration and productivity tools for enterprises. * Google Workspace Essentials Secure video meetings and modern collaboration for teams. * Cloud Identity Unified platform for IT admins to manage user devices and apps. * Chrome Enterprise Chrome OS, Chrome Browser, and Chrome devices built for business. * Cloud Search Enterprise search for employees to quickly find company information. * Security Detect, investigate, and respond to online threats to help protect your business. * Security Analytics and Operations Solution for analyzing petabytes of security telemetry. * Web App and API Protection Threat and fraud protection for your web applications and APIs. * Security and Resilience Framework Solutions for each phase of the security and resilience life cycle. * Risk and compliance as code (RCaC) Solution to modernize your governance, risk, and compliance function with automation. * Software Supply Chain Security Solution for improving end-to-end software supply chain security. * Smart Analytics Generate instant insights from data at any scale with a serverless, fully managed analytics platform that significantly simplifies analytics. * Data Warehouse Modernization Data warehouse to jumpstart your migration and unlock insights. * Data Lake Modernization Services for building and modernizing your data lake. * Spark on Google Cloud Run and write Spark where you need it, serverless and integrated. * Stream Analytics Insights from ingesting, processing, and analyzing event streams. * Business Intelligence Solutions for modernizing your BI stack and creating rich data experiences. * Data Science Put your data to work with Data Science on Google Cloud. * Marketing Analytics Solutions for collecting, analyzing, and activating customer data. * Geospatial Analytics and AI Solutions for building a more prosperous and sustainable business. * Datasets Data from Google, public, and commercial providers to enrich your analytics and AI initiatives. * Startups and SMB Accelerate startup and SMB growth with tailored solutions and programs. * Startup Solutions Grow your startup and solve your toughest challenges using Google’s proven technology. * Startup Program Get financial, business, and technical support to take your startup to the next level. * Small and Medium Business Explore solutions for web hosting, app development, AI, and analytics. * Software as a Service Build better SaaS products, scale efficiently, and grow your business. Products close * Featured Products * Compute Engine Virtual machines running in Google’s data center. * Cloud Storage Object storage that’s secure, durable, and scalable. * Cloud SDK Command-line tools and libraries for Google Cloud. * Cloud SQL Relational database service for MySQL, PostgreSQL and SQL Server. * Google Kubernetes Engine Managed environment for running containerized apps. * BigQuery Data warehouse for business agility and insights. * Cloud CDN Content delivery network for delivering web and video. * Dataflow Streaming analytics for stream and batch processing. * Operations Monitoring, logging, and application performance suite. * Cloud Run Fully managed environment for running containerized apps. * Anthos Platform for modernizing existing apps and building new ones. * Not seeing what you're looking for? * See all products (100+) * AI and Machine Learning * Vertex AI Unified platform for training, running, and managing ML models. * Vertex AI Workbench Single interface for the entire Data Science workflow. * AI Infrastructure Options for training deep learning and ML models cost-effectively. * AutoML Custom machine learning model development, with minimal effort. * Natural Language AI Sentiment analysis and classification of unstructured text. * Speech-to-Text Speech recognition and transcription across 125 languages. * Text-to-Speech Speech synthesis in 220+ voices and 40+ languages. * Translation AI Language detection, translation, and glossary support. * Video AI Video classification and recognition using machine learning. * Vision AI Custom and pre-trained models to detect emotion, text, and more. * Dialogflow Lifelike conversational AI with state-of-the-art virtual agents. * Not seeing what you're looking for? * See all AI and machine learning products * API Management * Apigee API Management Manage the full life cycle of APIs anywhere with visibility and control. * Apigee Integration API-first integration to connect existing data and applications. * Cloud Healthcare API Solution to bridge existing care systems and apps on Google Cloud. * AppSheet No-code development platform to build and extend applications. * API Gateway Develop, deploy, secure, and manage APIs with a fully managed gateway. * Compute * Compute Engine Virtual machines running in Google’s data center. * App Engine Serverless application platform for apps and back ends. * Cloud GPUs GPUs for ML, scientific computing, and 3D visualization. * Migrate to Virtual Machines Server and virtual machine migration to Compute Engine. * Spot VMs Compute instances for batch jobs and fault-tolerant workloads. * Batch Fully managed service for scheduling batch jobs. * Sole-Tenant Nodes Dedicated hardware for compliance, licensing, and management. * Bare Metal Infrastructure to run specialized workloads on Google Cloud. * Recommender Usage recommendations for Google Cloud products and services. * VMware Engine Fully managed, native VMware Cloud Foundation software stack. * Cloud Run Fully managed environment for running containerized apps. * Not seeing what you're looking for? * See all compute products * Containers * Google Kubernetes Engine Managed environment for running containerized apps. * Container Registry Registry for storing, managing, and securing Docker images. * Container Security Container environment security for each stage of the life cycle. * Cloud Build Solution for running build steps in a Docker container. * Deep Learning Containers Containers with data science frameworks, libraries, and tools. * Kubernetes Applications Containerized apps with prebuilt deployment and unified billing. * Artifact Registry Package manager for build artifacts and dependencies. * Knative Components to create Kubernetes-native cloud-based software. * Cloud Run Fully managed environment for running containerized apps. * Cloud Code IDE support to write, run, and debug Kubernetes applications. * Google Cloud Deploy Fully managed continuous delivery to Google Kubernetes Engine. * Data Analytics * BigQuery Data warehouse for business agility and insights. * Looker Platform for BI, data applications, and embedded analytics. * Dataflow Streaming analytics for stream and batch processing. * Pub/Sub Messaging service for event ingestion and delivery. * Dataproc Service for running Apache Spark and Apache Hadoop clusters. * Cloud Data Fusion Data integration for building and managing data pipelines. * Cloud Composer Workflow orchestration service built on Apache Airflow. * Dataprep Service to prepare data for analysis and machine learning. * Dataplex Intelligent data fabric for unifying data management across silos. * Data Catalog Metadata service for discovering, understanding, and managing data. * Analytics Hub Service for securely and efficiently exchanging data analytics assets. * Not seeing what you're looking for? * See all data analytics products * Databases * AlloyDB for PostgreSQL Fully managed, PostgreSQL-compatible database for demanding enterprise workloads. * Cloud Bigtable Cloud-native wide-column database for large scale, low-latency workloads. * Firestore Cloud-native document database for building rich mobile, web, and IoT apps. * Memorystore In-memory database for managed Redis and Memcached. * Cloud Spanner Cloud-native relational database with unlimited scale and 99.999% availability. * Cloud SQL Fully managed database for MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server. * Database Migration Service Serverless, minimal downtime migrations to the cloud. * Bare Metal Solution for Oracle Infrastructure to run specialized Oracle workloads on Google Cloud. * Firebase Realtime Database NoSQL database for storing and syncing data in real time. * Datastream Serverless change data capture and replication service. * Developer Tools * Artifact Registry Universal package manager for build artifacts and dependencies. * Cloud Build Continuous integration and continuous delivery platform. * Cloud Code IDE support to write, run, and debug Kubernetes applications. * Cloud Deployment Manager Service for creating and managing Google Cloud resources. * gcloud CLI Command line tools and libraries for Google Cloud. * Cloud Scheduler Cron job scheduler for task automation and management. * Cloud Source Repositories Private Git repository to store, manage, and track code. * Cloud Tasks Task management service for asynchronous task execution. * Cloud Workstations Managed and secure development environments in the cloud * Google Cloud Deploy Fully managed continuous delivery to Google Kubernetes Engine. * Tools for PowerShell Full cloud control from Windows PowerShell. * Not seeing what you're looking for? * See all developer tools * Healthcare and Life Sciences * Apigee Healthcare APIx FHIR API-based digital service production. * Cloud Healthcare API Solution for bridging existing care systems and apps on Google Cloud. * Cloud Life Sciences Tools for managing, processing, and transforming biomedical data. * Device Connect for Fitbit Gain a 360-degree patient view with connected Fitbit data on Google Cloud. * Healthcare Natural Language AI Real-time insights from unstructured medical text. * Medical Imaging Suite Accelerate development of AI for medical imaging by making imaging data accessible, interoperable, and useful. * Hybrid and Multicloud * Anthos Platform for modernizing existing apps and building new ones. * Looker Platform for BI, data applications, and embedded analytics. * Cloud Run for Anthos Integration that provides a serverless development platform on GKE. * Google Cloud Marketplace for Anthos Containerized apps with prebuilt deployment and unified billing. * Migrate to Containers Tool to move workloads and existing applications to GKE. * Operations Monitoring, logging, and application performance suite. * Cloud Build Service for executing builds on Google Cloud infrastructure. * Traffic Director Traffic control pane and management for open service mesh. * Apigee API Management API management, development, and security platform. * Google Distributed Cloud Fully managed solutions for the edge and data centers. * Google Cloud Deploy Fully managed continuous delivery to Google Kubernetes Engine. * Internet of Things * Cloud IoT Core IoT device management, integration, and connection service. * Edge TPU ASIC designed to run ML inference and AI at the edge. * Management Tools * Anthos Config Management Automate policy and security for your deployments. * Carbon Footprint Dashboard to view and export Google Cloud carbon emissions reports. * Cloud APIs Programmatic interfaces for Google Cloud services. * Cloud console Web-based interface for managing and monitoring cloud apps. * Cloud Mobile App App to manage Google Cloud services from your mobile device. * Cloud Shell Interactive shell environment with a built-in command line. * Config Connector Kubernetes add-on for managing Google Cloud resources. * Cost Management Tools for monitoring, controlling, and optimizing your costs. * Intelligent Management Tools for easily managing performance, security, and cost. * Private Catalog Service catalog for admins managing internal enterprise solutions. * Terraform on Google Cloud Open source tool to provision Google Cloud resources with declarative configuration files. * Media and Gaming * Live Stream API Service to convert live video and package for streaming. * OpenCue Open source render manager for visual effects and animation. * Transcoder API Convert video files and package them for optimized delivery. * Video Stitcher API Service for dynamic or server-side ad insertion. * Migration * Application Migration App migration to the cloud for low-cost refresh cycles. * BigQuery Data Transfer Service Data import service for scheduling and moving data into BigQuery. * Cloud Foundation Toolkit Reference templates for Deployment Manager and Terraform. * Database Migration Service Serverless, minimal downtime migrations to the cloud. * Migrate to Containers Components for migrating VMs into system containers on GKE. * Migrate to Virtual Machines Components for migrating VMs and physical servers to Compute Engine. * Migration Center Unified platform for migrating and modernizing with Google Cloud. * Rapid Assessment & Migration Program (RAMP) End-to-end migration program to simplify your path to the cloud. * Transfer Appliance Storage server for moving large volumes of data to Google Cloud. * Storage Transfer Service Data transfers from online and on-premises sources to Cloud Storage. * VMware Engine Migrate and run your VMware workloads natively on Google Cloud. * Networking * Cloud Armor Security policies and defense against web and DDoS attacks. * Cloud CDN Content delivery network for serving web and video content. * Cloud DNS Domain name system for reliable and low-latency name lookups. * Cloud Load Balancing Service for distributing traffic across applications and regions. * Cloud NAT NAT service for giving private instances internet access. * Hybrid Connectivity Connectivity options for VPN, peering, and enterprise needs. * Network Connectivity Center Connectivity management to help simplify and scale networks. * Network Intelligence Center Network monitoring, verification, and optimization platform. * Network Service Tiers Cloud network options based on performance, availability, and cost. * Traffic Director Traffic control pane and management for open service mesh. * Not seeing what you're looking for? * See all networking products * Operations * Cloud Logging Google Cloud audit, platform, and application logs management. * Cloud Monitoring Infrastructure and application health with rich metrics. * Error Reporting Application error identification and analysis. * Kubernetes Engine Monitoring GKE app development and troubleshooting. * Cloud Trace Tracing system collecting latency data from applications. * Cloud Profiler CPU and heap profiler for analyzing application performance. * Cloud Debugger Real-time application state inspection and in-production debugging. * Intelligent Operations Tools for easily optimizing performance, security, and cost. * Security and Identity * Cloud IAM Permissions management system for Google Cloud resources. * Assured Workloads Compliance and security controls for sensitive workloads. * Cloud Key Management Manage encryption keys on Google Cloud. * Confidential Computing Encrypt data in use with Confidential VMs. * Security Command Center Platform for defending against threats to your Google Cloud assets. * Cloud Data Loss Prevention Sensitive data inspection, classification, and redaction platform. * BeyondCorp Enterprise Zero trust solution for secure application and resource access. * Chronicle SIEM Extract signals from your security telemetry to find threats instantly. * Chronicle SOAR Playbook automation, case management, and integrated threat intelligence. * VirusTotal Enterprise Unique visibility into threats. * reCAPTCHA Enterprise Protect your website from fraudulent activity, spam, and abuse without friction. * Not seeing what you're looking for? * See all security and identity products * Serverless Computing * Cloud Run Fully managed environment for running containerized apps. * Cloud Functions Platform for creating functions that respond to cloud events. * App Engine Serverless application platform for apps and back ends. * Workflows Workflow orchestration for serverless products and API services. * Storage * All Storage Products Cloud-based storage services for your business. * Cloud Storage Object storage that’s secure, durable, and scalable. * Filestore File storage that is highly scalable and secure. * Persistent Disk Block storage for virtual machine instances running on Google Cloud. * Cloud Storage for Firebase Object storage for storing and serving user-generated content. * Local SSD Block storage that is locally attached for high-performance needs. * Storage Transfer Service Data transfers from online and on-premises sources to Cloud Storage. * Google Workspace Essentials Secure video meetings and modern collaboration for teams. * Google Cloud Backup and DR Managed backup and disaster recovery for application-consistent data protection. 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spiderum_text/5401

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Firebase * プロダクト * 構築 * リリースとモニタリング * エンゲージメント 使用例 料金 ドキュメント * 概要 * 基礎 * 構築 * リリースとモニタリング * エンゲージメント * リファレンス * サンプル コミュニティ * 学習 * イベント サポート * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Polski * Português – Brasil * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * עברית * العربيّة * فارسی * हिंदी * বাংলা * ภาษาไทย * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 コンソールへ移動 ログイン * Firebase ドキュメント 概要 基礎 * Firebase を追加する - Apple プラットフォーム（iOS+） * Firebase を追加する - Android * Firebase を追加する - ウェブ * Firebase を追加する - Flutter * Firebase を追加する - C++ * Firebase を追加する - Unity * Firebase を追加する - サーバー環境 * Firebase プロジェクトを管理する * サポートされているプラットフォームとフレームワーク * Emulator Suite を使用する 構築 * Emulator Suite * Authentication * Realtime Database * Firestore * Storage * ML * Hosting * Cloud Functions * セキュリティ ルール * App Check * Extensions リリースとモニタリング * Crashlytics * Performance Monitoring * Test Lab * App Distribution エンゲージメント * アナリティクス * Remote Config * A/B Testing * Cloud Messaging * In-App Messaging * Dynamic Links * Google AdMob * Google 広告 * App Indexing リファレンス サンプル Firebase * * プロダクト * その他 * 使用例 * 料金 * ドキュメント * その他 * 概要 * 基礎 * その他 * 構築 * その他 * リリースとモニタリング * その他 * エンゲージメント * その他 * リファレンス * サンプル * コミュニティ * その他 * サポート * コンソールへ移動 * 基礎 * Firebase を使ってみる * アプリに Firebase を追加する * Apple プラットフォーム（iOS+） * Android * ウェブ * ゲームに Firebase を追加する * 概要 * C++ * Unity * サーバーに Firebase を追加する * フレームワークで Firebase を使用する * Flutter * プログラムでプロジェクトを設定する * Firebase プロジェクトを管理する * Firebase プロジェクトについて理解する * 開発ワークフローを設定する * 環境の概要 * 一般的なベスト プラクティス * セキュリティに関する一般的なガイドライン * 複数のプロジェクトを構成する * プロジェクトのロケーションを選択する * 課金について * Firebase の料金プラン * 想定外の請求を回避する * 高度な請求アラートとロジック * Firebase の API キーについて学ぶ * プロジェクト データを BigQuery にエクスポートする * Firebase インストールの管理 * セグメントのインポート * プログラムによるプロジェクト管理 * REST API の使用 * Admin SDK の使用 * Node.js * Java * Python * Firebase Auth 用に OAuth ID プロバイダを構成する * プロジェクト アクセスの管理（IAM） * 概要 * 役割 * 概要 * オーナー、編集者、閲覧者の役割 * Firebase の事前定義された役割 * 概要 * Firebase レベルの役割 * プロダクト カテゴリの役割 * プロダクト レベルの役割 * カスタムの役割 * 権限 * プラットフォームとフレームワーク * サポートされているプラットフォームとフレームワーク * Apple プラットフォーム（iOS+） * Apple プラットフォームと Firebase の詳細 * Firebase の依存関係を静的または動的にリンクする * Apple の App Store データ開示要件に備える * iOS 14 のサポート * Apple アプリに Firebase をインストールする * SDK の正常性に関する指標 * トラブルシューティングとよくある質問 * Android * Android と Firebase の詳細 * Google Play 開発者サービスに対する Firebase Android SDK の依存関係 * Google Play のデータ開示要件に備える * Play ゲームサービス プロジェクトと統合する * SDK の正常性に関する指標 * トラブルシューティングとよくある質問 * ウェブ * ウェブと Firebase の詳細 * v9 モジュラー SDK にアップグレードする * モジュール バンドラを使用する * 代替のウェブ SDK 設定 * PWA で Firebase を使用する * SDK の正常性に関する指標 * Firebase JS SDK でサポートされる環境 * Unity * その他のインストール オプション * トラブルシューティングとよくある質問 * Emulator Suite を使用してプロトタイピングとテストを行う * 概要 * アプリを接続してプロトタイピングを行う * スタートガイド * Authentication エミュレータに接続する * Realtime Database エミュレータに接続する * Cloud Firestore エミュレータに接続する * Cloud Storage エミュレータに接続する * Cloud Functions エミュレータに接続する * 拡張機能エミュレータを使用する * インストール、構成、統合 * 構築 * リリースとモニタリング * エンゲージメント * 概要 * 基礎 * 構築 * リリースとモニタリング * エンゲージメント * リファレンス * サンプル * 学習 * イベント * Firebase を追加する - Apple プラットフォーム（iOS+） * Firebase を追加する - Android * Firebase を追加する - ウェブ * Firebase を追加する - Flutter * Firebase を追加する - C++ * Firebase を追加する - Unity * Firebase を追加する - サーバー環境 * Firebase プロジェクトを管理する * サポートされているプラットフォームとフレームワーク * Emulator Suite を使用する * Emulator Suite * Authentication * Realtime Database * Firestore * Storage * ML * Hosting * Cloud Functions * セキュリティ ルール * App Check * Extensions * Crashlytics * Performance Monitoring * Test Lab * App Distribution * アナリティクス * Remote Config * A/B Testing * Cloud Messaging * In-App Messaging * Dynamic Links * Google AdMob * Google 広告 * App Indexing Google I/O 2022 で発表された Firebase の最新情報をご覧ください。詳細 * Firebase * Firebase ドキュメント * 基礎 フィードバックを送信 # サポートされているプラットフォーム、フレームワーク、ライブラリ、ツール コレクションでコンテンツを整理 必要に応じて、コンテンツの保存と分類を行います。 filter_list フィルタ条件 すべてのプラットフォーム iOS+ Android ウェブ C++ Unity Node.js Java Python Go ## クライアント SDK ウェブとモバイルアプリで使用する公式 Firebase SDK タイトル 説明 _platforms 使ってみる ソース Firebase Apple プラットフォーム SDK 公式の Firebase Apple プラットフォーム SDK iOS+ plat_ios GitHub Firebase Android SDK 公式 Firebase Android SDK Android plat_android GitHub Firebase JavaScript SDK 公式 Firebase JavaScript SDK ウェブ plat_web GitHub Firebase C++ SDK 公式 Firebase C++ SDK C++ plat_cpp GitHub Firebase Unity SDK 公式 Firebase Unity SDK Unity plat_unity なし ## Admin SDK 特権環境で管理操作を行うための公式 Firebase SDK タイトル 説明 _platforms 使ってみる ソース Firebase Node.js Admin SDK 公式 Firebase Node.js Admin SDK Node.js plat_node GitHub Firebase Java Admin SDK 公式 Firebase Java Admin SDK Java plat_java GitHub Firebase Python Admin SDK 公式 Firebase Python Admin SDK Python plat_python GitHub Firebase Go Admin SDK 公式 Firebase Go Admin SDK Go plat_go GitHub ## コマンドライン ツール コマンドラインから Firebase を操作するためのツール タイトル 説明 _platforms ドキュメント ソース Firebase ツール Firebase コマンドライン ツール（Firebase CLI） ウェブ plat_node GitHub ## フレームワーク ライブラリ Firebase を一般的な開発フレームワークにバインドするためのライブラリです。Firebase をお気に入りのフレームワークにバインドしようとしているデベロッパーには、これらのライブラリがおすすめです。ただし、これらは公式 Firebase SDK ではなく、Firebase サポートの対象にはなりません。これらのライブラリの使用についてサポートを受けたい場合は、GitHub で問題を直接報告してください。 タイトル 説明 _platforms ドキュメント ソース AngularFire Firebase 向けの Angular のバインディング ウェブ plat_web GitHub EmberFire Firebase 向けの Ember のバインディング ウェブ plat_web GitHub FlutterFire Firebase 向けの Flutter のバインディング Flutter plat_ios plat_android GitHub ReactFire Firebase 向けの React のバインディング ウェブ plat_web GitHub React Native Firebase Firebase 向けの React Native のバインディング Android、iOS+ plat_ios plat_android GitHub RxFire Firebase 向けの RxJS のバインディング ウェブ plat_web GitHub Vuefire Firebase 向けの Vue のバインディング ウェブ plat_web GitHub ## その他のライブラリとツール Firebase の一般的なタスクや統合を簡素化するためのライブラリ タイトル 説明 _platforms ドキュメント ソース FirebaseUI 各種 Firebase 機能用 UI コンポーネントのオープンソース ライブラリ iOS+、Android、ウェブ plat_ios plat_android plat_web GitHub （Android、Apple、ウェブ） firebase-dart Firebase JavaScript SDK 用 Dart ラッパー ウェブ plat_web GitHub GeoFire 地理空間クエリのサポートを追加する、Firebase Realtime Database 用のオープンソース ライブラリ iOS+、Android、ウェブ plat_ios plat_android plat_web GitHub （Android、Apple、ウェブ） FirePad ウェブアプリに共有エディタを追加するオープンソース ライブラリ。 ウェブ plat_web GitHub Firebase Import サイズの大きな JSON ファイルを Firebase Realtime Database にインポートするときに役立つユーティリティ NodeJS plat_node GitHub フィードバックを送信 特に記載のない限り、このページのコンテンツはクリエイティブ・コモンズの表示 4.0 ライセンスにより使用許諾されます。コードサンプルは Apache 2.0 ライセンスにより使用許諾されます。詳しくは、Google Developers サイトのポリシーをご覧ください。Java は Oracle および関連会社の登録商標です。 最終更新日 2022-08-09 UTC。 [{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "missingTheInformationINeed", "label":"必要な情報がない" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "tooComplicatedTooManySteps", "label":"複雑すぎる / 手順が多すぎる" },{ "type": "thumb- down", "id": "outOfDate", "label":"最新ではない" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "translationIssue", "label":"翻訳に関する問題" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "samplesCodeIssue", "label":"サンプル / コードに問題がある" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "otherDown", "label":"その他" }] [{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "easyToUnderstand", "label":"わかりやすい" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "solvedMyProblem", "label":"問題の解決に役立った" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "otherUp", "label":"その他" }] ご意見をお聞かせください * ### 学ぶ * ガイド * リファレンス * サンプル * ライブラリ * GitHub * ### つながる * ブログ * Firebase Summit * Twitter * YouTube * ### サポート * サポートへのお問い合わせ * Stack Overflow * Slack コミュニティ * Google group * リリースノート * よくある質問 Google Developers * Android * Chrome * Firebase * Google Cloud Platform * すべてのプロダクト * 利用規約 * プライバシー * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Polski * Português – Brasil * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * עברית * العربيّة * فارسی * हिंदी * বাংলা * ภาษาไทย * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

spiderum_text/4994

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Google Workspace * Çözümler close #### arrow_forward Çözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster İşletmeler için * Genel bakışGoogle Workspace Business * Küçük Ölçekli İşletmelerKüçük ölçekli işletme verimlilik araçları * Yeni İşletmeYeni işletmeler için araçlar * Startup'larStartup'lara yönelik verimlilik araçları Kuruluşlar İçin * Genel bakışGoogle Workspace Enterprise * Ön Saflarda ÇalışanlarÖn saflarda çalışanlar için Google Workspace * Daha Güvenli ÇalışınKuruluşları siber saldırılardan koruyun #### arrow_forward Çözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster * Geliştiriciler * Eğitim * Sivil Toplum Kuruluşları * Ürünler close #### Dahil olan uygulamalar arrow_forward Ürünler Tüm uygulamaları göster * GmailÖzel iş e-postası * TakvimPaylaşılan takvimler * Google DriveBulut depolama alanı * MeetGörüntülü ve sesli konferans * DokümanlarKelime işleme * E-TablolarE-tablolar * SlaytlarSunu oluşturma aracı * ChatEkipler için mesajlaşma #### Güvenlik ve yönetim arrow_forward Ürünler Tüm uygulamaları göster * Yönetici konsolu * Eklentiler * Sektörler close #### arrow_forward Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster Sektörler * Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Yaşam Bilimleri * Perakende * Ä°malat * Resmi Kurumlar ve Özel Sektör * Profesyonel Hizmetler * Teknoloji Bölümler * Satış * Pazarlama * Ä°nsan Kaynakları #### arrow_forward Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster * Güvenlik * Fiyatlandırma * Kaynaklar close #### Kaynaklar arrow_forward Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster Keşfedin * GüvenlikVerilerinizi koruma * Uzaktan çalışmaUzaktan çalışmaya yönelik kaynaklar * Müşteri hikayeleriÖrnek olaylar ve videolar * BlogEn son ürün haberleri ve hikayeler Öğrenin * SSSSık sorulan sorulara yanıtlar * Eğitim ve sertifikasyonÄ°steğe bağlı veya sınıf eğitimi * Canlı ve isteğe bağlı etkinliklerEtkinlik ve webinar'ları keşfedin * Video konferansGoogle Meet hakkında bilgi edinin Bağlantı * İş ortaklarıDoğru iş ortağını bulun * MarketplaceUygulamalara göz atın ve uygulamaları yükleyin * Google Workspace EklentileriÜçüncü taraf uygulamalarını entegre edin * Google Workspace'i tavsiye edinTavsiye Programımızla ödül kazanın #### Destek arrow_forward Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster * Yöneticiler için destek * Kullanıcılar için destek * Yönetici Konsolu * Satış ekibiyle iletişime geçin * Ücretsiz test edin menu clear * Çözümler * * İşletmeler için * Genel bakış * Küçük Ölçekli İşletmeler * Yeni İşletme * Startup'lar * Kuruluşlar İçin * Genel bakış * Ön Saflarda Çalışanlar * Daha Güvenli Çalışın * * Geliştiriciler * Eğitim * Sivil Toplum Kuruluşları * Ürünler * Dahil olan uygulamalar * Gmail * Takvim * Google Drive * Meet * Daha Çok Göster Daha Az Göster * Dokümanlar * E-Tablolar * Slaytlar * Chat * Güvenlik ve yönetim * Yönetici konsolu * Eklentiler * Sektörler * * Sektörler * Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Yaşam Bilimleri * Perakende * Ä°malat * Resmi Kurumlar ve Özel Sektör * Profesyonel Hizmetler * Teknoloji * Bölümler * Satış * Pazarlama * Ä°nsan Kaynakları * * Güvenlik * Fiyatlandırma * Kaynaklar * Kaynaklar * Keşfedin * Güvenlik * Uzaktan çalışma * Müşteri hikayeleri * Blog * Öğrenin * SSS * Eğitim ve sertifikasyon * Canlı ve isteğe bağlı etkinlikler * Video konferans * Bağlantı * İş ortakları * Marketplace * Google Workspace Eklentileri * Google Workspace'i tavsiye edin * Destek * Yöneticiler için destek * Kullanıcılar için destek Yönetici Konsolu * Yöneticiler için destek * Kullanıcılar için destek Satış ekibiyle iletişime geçin Ücretsiz test edin ## Google Meet ile video konferans Google Meet ile güvenli bir video konferans başlatmak artık çok kolay. Bunun için herhangi bir modern web tarayıcısından bağlanmanız veya uygulamayı indirmeniz yeterli. Bir Meet video konferansında dörde üçlük ızgarada gösterilen 12 katılımcı. ## Video konferans nedir? Video konferans, kullanıcıların çeşitli platform, cihaz ve ekranlar üzerinden birbirleriyle uzaktan bağlantı kurabilmesini sağlar. Kesintisiz internet bağlantısına sahip herhangi bir yerdeki birden fazla kullanıcının aynı anda birbirleriyle iletişim kurmasına olanak tanır. Aynı zamanda, kullanıcıların gerek iş gerek özel hayatlarıyla ilgili önemli konularda iletişim kurmak için kullanabileceği yeni yöntemler sunar. Google Meet kullanan herkes kurumsal düzeyde video konferans yapabilir. Artık Google Hesabı olan herkes 100 katılımcılık hacme sahip online toplantılar oluşturabilir ve her oturumda 60 dakikaya kadar görüşme yapabilir. Ücretli Google Workspace planları kullanan işletmeler, okullar ve diğer kuruluşlar gelişmiş özelliklerden (ör. kurum içi veya dışından 500 katılımcıyla toplantı yapma, alanınız dahilindeki 100.000 kişilik bir izleyici topluluğuna canlı yayın yapma) yararlanabilir. ## Google Meet ve Duo, Güvenli online video konferanslar için birleşiyor Google Meet özellikleri Duo uygulamasında da sunulacak. Böylece kullanıcılar, belirli bir kişi veya grupla anında görüntülü görüşme başlatabilmenin yanı sıra kolaylıkla video konferans planlayabilecek. Bu yılın ilerleyen zamanlarında Duo uygulaması, Google Meet'e yükseltilecek. Google Meet, Google genelinde herkesin ücretsiz olarak kullanabileceği tek video iletişim hizmeti haline gelecek. Google Meet ve Duo kullanarak video konferans yapıldığını gösteren birer dizüstü bilgisayar, Google Home ve Pixel telefon ## Başlarken Google Meet'e nasıl kaydolursunuz? * #### Kişisel kullanım için Halihazırda Gmail, Google Fotoğraflar, YouTube veya başka bir Google ürününü kullanıyorsanız mevcut Google Hesabınızda oturum açmanız yeterlidir. Google Hesabınız yok mu? Hemen kullanmaya başlayın. * #### Kurumsal kullanım için Google Workspace kullanıcısıysanız mevcut hesabınızda oturum açmanız yeterlidir. Google Workspace hesabınız yoksa kurumsal seçenekler hakkında bilgi edinmek için planlar ve fiyatlandırma sayfasına bakın. * #### Google Workspace yöneticileri için Google Meet, Google Workspace'e ve Google Workspace for Education Fundamentals'a dahildir. Meet'i Google Workspace'in bir parçası olarak kullanmak isterseniz görüntülü görüşmeleri kuruluşunuz için etkinleştirin. # Google Meet'e nasıl erişilir? BÄ°LGÄ°SAYARINIZDAN Herhangi bir modern web tarayıcısını kullanarak, hiçbir şey indirmek zorunda kalmadan bağlanın Masaüstü veya dizüstü bilgisayarınızdaki herhangi bir modern web tarayıcısını kullanarak toplantı başlatabilir veya bir toplantıya katılabilirsiniz. Herhangi bir ek yazılım yüklemeniz gerekmez. TELEFON VEYA TABLETÄ°NÄ°ZDEN Google Meet mobil uygulamasını indirin Google Meet mobil uygulaması üzerinden toplantıya katılın, toplantı düzenleyin veya ekranınızı paylaşın. Google Play'den veya Apple Store'dan indirebilirsiniz. Get it on Google Play icon Download on the App Store icon ## TEMEL TOPLANTI BÄ°LGÄ°LERÄ° Video konferans nasıl başlatılır? * Google login page showing two different accounts under the same name #### Toplantı oluşturma Yeni görüntülü toplantı oluşturmak için mevcut Google Hesabınızda oturum açın veya kaydolarak yeni bir hesap oluşturun. * Google Meet's "Add others" popup menu #### Başkalarını online görüntülü toplantınıza davet etme Toplantıya katılmasını istediğiniz herkese toplantı kodu veya bağlantı gönderin. Google Meet'in ücretsiz sürümünde toplantıya katılacak ziyaretçilerin bir Google Hesabı oluşturması veya mevcut bir hesapta oturum açması gerekir. * Google Meet's meeting code inserted into a text box with the mouse hovering over "Join" #### Toplantıya katılma Davetiyedeki toplantı bağlantısına dokunup toplantı sahibinin sağladığı toplantı kodunu buraya girin veya davetiyedeki aranacak numarayı ve PIN'i kullanarak toplantıya telefonla katılın. * Meet'i kullanarak evden çalışma hakkında yardım almak için uzaktan çalışma araç setimizi inceleyin. ## Ücretsiz özellikler Video konferanslarda kullanılabilecek özellikler 100 kişiye kadar katılımcıyla video konferans yapın. Google Meet, verilerinizin ve kişisel bilgilerinizin gizliliğini sağlamak ve kötüye kullanımı engellemek için saldırı önlemleri gibi özellikler sunar. * Blue circle with the infinity symbol in the center #### Sınırsız sayıda toplantı İş arkadaşlarınız, müşterileriniz ve sınıf arkadaşlarınız dahil herkesle istediğiniz sıklıkta iletişim kurun. Toplantılara 100 katılımcı davet edebilirsiniz. Google Meet'in ücretsiz versiyonunu kullanıyorsanız güvenliği artırmak için, davet ettiğiniz herkesin toplantıya bir Google Hesabıyla oturum açarak katılması gerekir. * Blue circle with the Closed Caption icon in the center #### Toplantı sırasında canlı altyazı Google'ın konuşma tanıma teknolojisi tarafından desteklenen otomatik canlı altyazı seçeneği sayesinde konuşmaları anında takip edin. Altyazıları etkinleştirmek isterseniz Meet ekranındaki üç nokta simgesini tıklayarak ilgili seçeneği görüntüleyin (yalnızca Ä°ngilizce için kullanılabilir). * Blue circle with the laptop and phone icons in the center #### Her cihazla uyumlu Google Meet tüm cihazlarda çalışır. Toplantılara masaüstü veya dizüstü bilgisayarınızdan, Android cihazınızdan, iPhone'unuzdan ya da iPad'inizden katılabilirsiniz. Evden çalışıyorsanız toplantılara katılmak için Google Nest Hub Max'ten yararlanabilirsiniz. Google Meet Donanım, konferans odası desteğine ihtiyaç duyan kuruluşlara ekonomik ve yüksek kaliteli seçenekler sunar. Ayrıca, Google Meet'in Google'a ait olmayan sistemlerle birlikte çalışabilme özelliği hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinebilirsiniz. * Blue circle with the preview icon in the center #### Görüntü ve ses önizleme ekranı Toplantı kodunu veya bağlantısını tıkladıktan sonra kamera ve mikrofonunuzu ayarlayabilir, toplantıya katılmadan önce nasıl göründüğünüzü kontrol edebilirsiniz. Ayrıca, toplantıya kimin katılmış olduğunu görebilirsiniz. * Blue circle with the grid icon in the center #### Ayarlanabilir düzenler ve ekran ayarları Meet, en etkin içeriği ve katılımcıları göstermek için görüntülü toplantılardaki düzenleri otomatik olarak değiştirir. Düzeni değiştirmek için Meet ekranının alt köşesindeki üç noktayı tıklayın. * Blue circle with the mute icon in the center #### Toplantı sahiplerine yönelik denetimler Herkes kolayca diğer katılımcıları sabitleyebilir, görüşmeden çıkarabilir veya başkalarının sesini kapatabilir. Gizlilik gereği, mikrofonu kapalı olan başka bir kullanıcının sesini açamazsınız. Kullanıcıdan kendi mikrofonunu açmasını isteyin. Eğitim hesaplarında yalnızca toplantı sahibi, diğer katılımcıları sessize alabilir veya toplantıdan çıkarabilir. Meet'i uzaktan öğrenim için nasıl kuracağınızı öğrenin. * Blue circle with screen share icon in the center #### Katılımcılarla ekran paylaşımı Sunu paylaşmak ve dokümanlar üzerinde ortak çalışmak için tüm ekranınızı veya bir uygulama penceresini katılımcılara sunun. Meet sunularınızı bu 10 ipucuyla iyileştirin. * Blue circle with message icon in the center #### Katılımcılarla mesajlaşma Aramalar sırasında canlı mesajlaşmayla toplantılardaki etkileşimleri artırın. Dosya, bağlantı ve diğer mesajları paylaşmak için sohbet simgesini tıklayın. Mesajlara yalnızca toplantı sırasında erişilebilir. * Blue circle with calendar icon in the center #### Google ve Microsoft Office uygulamalarıyla entegrasyon Toplantılara doğrudan Gmail veya Takvim üzerinden erişin. Microsoft Office kullanıcıları davetiyelere eklenebilir ve kendi Microsoft® Outlook® takvimlerindeki toplantıları görebilirler. * Canlı yayın gibi gelişmiş özellikler hakkında bilgi almak için planlar ve fiyatlandırma bölümüne bakın. ## Güvenlik ve gizlilik Güvenlik, uygunluk ve gizlilik * Blue shield with ISO/IEC text * Blue circle with AICPA SOC in the center * Navy blue circle with white FR letters in the center * HIPAA emblem logo #### Kötüye kullanım önleme özellikleri varsayılan olarak etkindir Google Meet, toplantılarınızın güvenliğini sağlamak için kötüye kullanım karşıtı çok sayıda önlemden (ör. saldırı önleme özellikleri, güvenli toplantı denetimleri) yararlanır. Ayrıca Meet, güvenlik anahtarları da dahil olmak üzere 2 adımlı doğrulama seçeneklerini destekler. #### Ä°letilen verileri şifreleme özelliği varsayılan olarak etkindir Bütün görüntülü görüşmeler, kullanıcı ve Google arasında varsayılan olarak şifreli şekilde iletilir. Meet, IETF güvenlik standartlarına uyarak Datagram Taşıma Katmanı Güvenliği (DTLS) ve Güvenli Gerçek Zamanlı Ä°letim Protokolü (SRTP) koşullarını karşılar. #### Yasal şartlara tam uygunluk Meet de dahil olmak üzere ürünlerimizin güvenlik, gizlilik ve kurallara uygunluk denetimleri, düzenli olarak bağımsız kuruluşlar tarafından doğrulanır. Tüm sertifika ve onaylarımızın listesine Uygunluk Kaynak Merkezi'nden ulaşabilirsiniz. Ortasında büyük G harfi olan mavi kalkan ## Gizlilik taahhüdü ve verilerinizin korunması Google Meet, Google Cloud'ın diğer kurumsal hizmetleriyle aynı güçlü gizlilik taahhütlerini ve veri koruma kurallarını temel alır. Meet'te, kullanıcı dikkati izleme özellikleri veya yazılımı bulunmaz. Meet, kullanıcı verilerini reklam faaliyetleri için kullanmaz. Meet, müşteri verilerini üçüncü taraflara satmaz. ## Sektör çözümleri Google Workspace kapsamında eğitim, sağlık ve sivil toplum kuruluşları için Google Meet Video konferans gerçekleştirmek isteyen eğitimciler, sivil toplum kuruluşları ve sağlık çalışanları Google Workspace kapsamında Google Meet'i kullanarak ekstra gizlilik özellikleri ve diğer araçlardan yararlanabilir. * Two students with laptops in front of them #### Google Workspace for Education Fundamentals Okullar, Google Meet'i Google Workspace for Education Fundamentals kapsamında ücretsiz olarak kullanabilir. Meet, Classroom ve diğer Google Workspace ürünleri COPPA, FERPA ve GDPR gibi yönetmeliklere uygunluğu desteklemek için kullanılabilir. * A doctor pointing to her tablet and showing it to her patient #### Sağlık hizmetleri için Google Workspace Sanal ziyaretlerle uzaktan hasta bakımı gerçekleştirirken Google Workspace kapsamında Google Meet'i kullanarak HIPAA uyumluluğu sağlayın. Ayrıca, Google Workspace ile Drive'da güvenli bir şekilde veri depolayabilir ve dijital hasta kabul formları sayesinde kağıt kullanmaya son verebilirsiniz. * Two women with water buckets on their heads walking over arid terrain #### Sivil toplum kuruluşları için Google Workspace Uygun kuruluşlar, Google Workspace for Nonprofits'i ücretsiz olarak kullanabilir. Sivil toplum kuruluşunuzun ortak çalışmalarda daha verimli olması için Google Workspace'in Gmail, Drive, Dokümanlar ve Meet gibi güvenli kurumsal uygulamalarını edinin. ## Büyük şirketler Google Meet'i video konferans yapmak için kullanıyor * Burger King logosu ## "Meet'i çok seviyoruz. Her katılımcıyı görebilmek oldukça kullanışlı. Bu günlerde bunun büyük faydasını görüyoruz. Hepimiz evden çalıştığımız için şu anda şirket içi tüm toplantılarımızı Meet üzerinden yapıyoruz." Oliver Mientz, BT Yöneticisi, Burger King Deutschland GmbH * Colgate Palmolive logosu ## "Üç aydan daha kısa bir sürede insanların çok farklı şekillerde çalıştığını gördük... Sadece bir ayda yapılan, toplam 57.000 saatin üzerinde Google Meet oturumuyla çalışanlarımızın hem ofiste hem de hareket halinde birlikte çalışmasına olanak tanıdık ve küresel ekiplerimizi bir araya getirdik." Mike Crowe, CIO, Colgate-Palmolive * Salesforce ## "Her katılımcı aynı anda Slaytlar'dan aynı sayfaları izlerken bizim de aynı anda çok sayıda kişiyle etkileşim kurmamız ve hepsinin tepkilerini görmemiz gerekiyor. Google Meet olmasaydı bunu yapamazdık." Leandro Perez, Ürün Pazarlamasından Sorumlu Kıdemli Direktör, Salesforce * * video_youtube * * * #### Dahil olan uygulamalar * Gmail * Meet * Chat * Takvim * Google Drive * Dokümanlar * E-Tablolar * Slaytlar * Formlar * Google Sites * Keep * Apps Script * Cloud Search #### Güvenlik ve yönetim * Yönetici Konsolu * Uç nokta * Apps Kasası * Work Insights #### Çözümler * Yeni İşletme * Küçük Ölçekli İşletmeler * Kurumsal * Education * Sivil Toplum Kuruluşları #### Fiyatlandırma * Bir sürüm seçin #### Add-ons * AppSheet #### Kaynaklar * Uzaktan çalışıyorum * Güvenlik * SSS * İş ortakları * Marketplace * Google Workspace Add-ons * Eğitim ve Sertifikasyon * Geliştiriciler #### Öğrenme ve destek * Yönetici Yardımı * Kurulum ve Dağıtım Merkezi * Kullanıcılar için Öğrenim Merkezi * Yöneticilere Yönelik Forumlar * Google Workspace Kontrol Paneli * Google Workspace İş Ortağı Bulun * Basın #### Google'ın sunduğu diğer ürünler * Google Cloud * Chrome Enterprise * Google İşletme Çözümleri * Google Ads * Business Messages * Kullanıcı Araştırmalarına Katılın * Google * Google Hakkında * Google Ürünleri * Gizlilik * Şartlar language Türkçe Dili Değiştir * Bahasa Indonesia * ČeÅ¡tina * Dansk * Deutsch * Deutsch – Schweiz * English * English – Australia * English – Canada * English – India * English – Indonesia * English – Ireland * English – Malaysia * English – New Zealand * English – Philippines * English – Singapore * English – South Africa * English – United Kingdom * Español * Español (Latinoamérica) * Español (Latinoamérica) – Argentina * Español (Latinoamérica) – México * Español (Latinoamérica) – Estados Unidos * Français * Français – Canada * Français – Suisse * Italiano * Magyar * Nederlands * Norsk * Polski * Português (Brasil) * Português (Portugal) * Suomi * Svenska * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * Українська * ‫עברית‬ * ‫العربية‬ * ‫العربية – ٠صر‬ * ไทย * 한국어 * 中文 (香港) * 中文（简体中文） * 中文（繁體中文） * 日本語 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

spiderum_text/4241

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

## Thao tác quá nhanh 😱 Bạn hãy thử lại sau ít phút. 429 Too Many Requests *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/1781

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Tinhte Mạng xã hội centernc # centernc Cấp thành viênCấp độ thành viên Tinhte.vn VIP Tuổi tinhte:6h Bài đã đăng:0 Lượt Like:0 Lượt theo dõi:0 * Tường nhà * Album và ảnh Nhiệm vụ của bạn * Nhiệm vụ * Phần thưởng Bạn không có quyền truy cập thông tin này 1. Tin mới 2. Sản phẩm công nghệ mới 3. Khuyến mãi 4. Sự kiện 5. Video 1. ### Tinh tế 1. Nội quy diễn đàn 2. Thỏa thuận sử dụng dịch vụ 3. Góp ý 4. Hỗ trợ, hướng dẫn 5. Liên hệ quảng cáo 6. Tinh tế RSS 2. ### Cộng đồng 1. Điện thoại 2. Máy tính 3. Camera 4. Xe 5. Khoa học công nghệ 3. ### Nhật Tảo 1. Mua bán điện thoại 2. Mua bán máy tính 3. Mua bán máy tính bảng 4. Mua bán camera 5. Mua bán đồng hồ thông minh 6. Mua bán xe 7. Mua bán điện máy 8. Mua bán sim, sim 3G 4. ### Liên kết 1. Cà phê Tinh tế 2. Khắc tên 3. ChiMua.vn 4. 1Tudien 5. NhacCuaTui 6. 5Giay 7. Webtretho 8. Biker Vietnam 5. ### Theo dõi chúng tôi 1. Facebook 2. Youtube 3. Flickr 4. Twitter 5. Google+ * Chịu trách nhiệm nội dung: Trần Mạnh Hiệp * © 2023 Công ty Cổ phần MXH Tinh Tế * Địa chỉ: Số 70 Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, P. Võ Thị Sáu, Quận 3, TPHCM * Số điện thoại: 02862713156 * MST: 0313255119 * Giấy phép thiết lập MXH số 11/GP-BTTTT, Ký ngày: 08/01/2019 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/1026

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Google Workspace * Solutions close #### arrow_forward Solutions See all apps For Individuals * OverviewGoogle Workspace Individual For Business * OverviewGoogle Workspace Business * Small BusinessSmall business productivity tools * New BusinessTools for new businesses * StartupsStartup productivity tools For Enterprise * OverviewGoogle Workspace Enterprise * Frontline WorkersGoogle Workspace for the frontline * Work SaferProtect organizations from cyberattacks #### arrow_forward Solutions See all apps * Developers * Education * Nonprofits * Products close #### Included applications arrow_forward Products See all apps * GmailCustom business email * CalendarShared calendars * DriveCloud storage * MeetVideo and voice conferencing * DocsWord processing * SheetsSpreadsheets * SlidesPresentation builder * ChatMessaging for teams #### Security and management arrow_forward Products See all apps * Admin console * Add-ons * Industries close #### arrow_forward Industries See all apps Industries * Healthcare and Life Sciences * Retail * Manufacturing * Government and Public Sector * Professional Services * Technology Departments * Sales * Marketing * Human Resources #### arrow_forward Industries See all apps * Security * The future of work * Pricing * Resources close #### Resources arrow_forward Resources See all apps Discover * SecurityProtecting your data * The future of workTransform how people work * Working remotelyResources for working remotely * Customer storiesCase studies and videos * BlogLatest product news and stories Learn * Product demoSee Google Workspace in action * FAQsAnswers to commonly asked questions * Training and certificationOn-demand or classroom training * Live and on-demand eventsExplore events and webinars * Video conferencingLearn about Google Meet Connect * PartnersFind the right partner * MarketplaceBrowse and install apps * Google Workspace Add-onsIntegrate third-party applications * Refer Google WorkspaceEarn rewards with our Referral Program #### Support arrow_forward Resources See all apps * Support for admins * Support for users * Admin console * Contact sales * Get started menu clear * Solutions * * For Individuals * For Business * Overview * Small Business * New Business * Startups * For Enterprise * Overview * Frontline Workers * Work Safer * * Developers * Education * Nonprofits * Products * Included applications * Gmail * Calendar * Drive * Meet * See More See Less * Docs * Sheets * Slides * Chat * Security and management * Admin console * Add-ons * Industries * * Industries * Healthcare and Life Sciences * Retail * Manufacturing * Government and Public Sector * Professional Services * Technology * Departments * Sales * Marketing * Human Resources * * Security * The future of work * Pricing * Resources * Resources * Discover * Security * The future of work * Working remotely * Customer stories * Blog * Learn * Product demo * FAQs * Training and certification * Live and on-demand events * Video conferencing * Connect * Partners * Marketplace * Google Workspace Add-ons * Refer Google Workspace * Support * Support for admins * Support for users Admin console * Support for admins * Support for users Contact sales Get started # Forms Easy to create surveys and forms for everyone * Create custom forms for surveys and questionnaires at no extra cost. Gather everything in a spreadsheet and analyze data right in Google Sheets. Get started Contact sales ## Create a form as easily as creating a document Select from multiple question types, drag-and-drop to reorder questions and customize values as easily as pasting a list. ## Send professional looking surveys to customers Great looking surveys help you connect with customers to gain valuable insights. Add images, videos, and custom logic to give people who respond a great survey experience. ## Analyze responses with automatic summaries Watch responses appear in real time. You can also access the raw data and analyze it with Google Sheets or other software. #### Share forms with an email, a link or a website It's easy to share forms to specific people or to a broad audience by embeding forms on your website or sharing via Currents, Facebook or Twitter. #### Make smarter forms Data validation rules can make sure email addresses are properly formatted, dates are correct and that people get the right questions based on their previous answers. #### Create questions and analyze results together Real-time collaboration helps you create your form faster and let's you analyze results together without having to send around multiple versions of the file. > Using Google Forms to collect content from our customers saved me hours of > work. I simply set up a questionnaire, sent it to our customers, and saw the > responses show up in real-time in a single spreadsheet. > Justin Hiltz > Johnny Cupcakes > Learn More See all customers # Top questions about Forms #### Do people need Google accounts to respond to forms? No. Anyone can respond to Google Forms. #### Can I keep a form private to only my company? Yes. The sharing settings for Google Forms make it easy to control who is able to view and edit your forms. #### Can Google Forms handle a large number of responses? Yes. Google Forms can handle as much data as Google Sheets, and Google Sheets can currently handle 2 million cells of data. That's a lot of data. ## Start today - it's easy. ### If you need help there's 24/7 email, chat, and phone support from a real person. Get started ### Sign up for the Google Workspace newsletter Please enter a valid email address. Country {[country.countryName]} This is required Also sign me up for Google Cloud emails with news, product updates, event information, special offers, and more. (Optional and you can unsubscribe at a later time). This is required I understand my personal data will be processed in accordance with Google’s Privacy Policy. *News and insights are in English Sign up Thanks! We’ll be in touch shortly. * Follow our Blog * * video_youtube * * * #### Included applications * Gmail * Meet * Chat * Calendar * Drive * Docs * Sheets * Slides * Forms * Sites * Keep * Apps Script * Cloud Search #### Security and management * Admin * Endpoint * Vault * Work Insights #### Solutions * New Business * Small Business * Enterprise * Retail * Manufacturing * Professional Services * Technology * Healthcare * Government * Education * Nonprofits #### Pricing * Compare pricing plans #### Add-ons * Meet hardware * Jamboard * Google Voice * AppSheet #### Resources * Working remotely * Security * Customer Stories * FAQs * Partners * Marketplace * Google Workspace Add-ons * Training & Certification * Developers * Refer Google Workspace #### Learning and support * Admin Help * Setup and Deployment Center * Learning Center for Users * Forums for Admins * Google Workspace Dashboard * What's New in Google Workspace * Find a Google Workspace Partner * Join the community of IT Admins * Press #### More from Google * Google Cloud * Google Domains * Chrome Enterprise * Google Business Solutions * Google Ads * Business Messages * Join User Studies * Google * About Google * Google Products * Privacy * Terms language English Change Language * Bahasa Indonesia * ČeÅ¡tina * Dansk * Deutsch * Deutsch – Schweiz * English * English – Australia * English – Canada * English – India * English – Indonesia * English – Ireland * English – Malaysia * English – New Zealand * English – Philippines * English – Singapore * English – South Africa * English – United Kingdom * Español * Español (Latinoamérica) * Español (Latinoamérica) – Argentina * Español (Latinoamérica) – México * Español (Latinoamérica) – Estados Unidos * Français * Français – Canada * Français – Suisse * Italiano * Magyar * Nederlands * Norsk * Polski * Português (Brasil) * Português (Portugal) * Suomi * Svenska * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * Українська * ‫עברית‬ * ‫العربية‬ * ‫العربية – ٠صر‬ * ไทย * 한국어 * 中文 (香港) * 中文（简体中文） * 中文（繁體中文） * 日本語 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms

spiderum_text/4778

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Jump to content Toggle sidebar Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia Search * Create account * Log in Personal tools * Create account * Log in Pages for logged out editors learn more * Talk * Contributions Navigation * Main page * Contents * Current events * Random article * About Wikipedia * Contact us * Donate Contribute * Help * Learn to edit * Community portal * Recent changes * Upload file Tools * What links here * Related changes * Upload file * Special pages * Permanent link * Page information * Cite this page * Wikidata item Print/export * Download as PDF * Printable version In other projects * Wikimedia Commons Languages On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Go to top. ## Contents move to sidebar hide * (Top) * 1Meteorological history * 2Preparations * 2.1Micronesia and Palau * 2.2Philippines * 2.3Southern China * 2.4Vietnam * 3Impact * 3.1Micronesia * 3.2Palau * 3.3Philippines * 3.4Taiwan * 3.5Hong Kong * 3.6Southern China * 3.7Vietnam * 4Aftermath and retirement * 4.1Philippines * 4.1.1Environmental impact * 4.1.2Looting and violence * 4.1.3Criticism of government response * 4.1.4Humanitarian crisis and population displacement * 4.1.5International response * 4.1.6Supranational bodies * 4.1.7Celebrities, companies, and NGOs * 4.1.7.1Politics involving aid relief * 4.1.7.2Aid projects * 4.2Vietnam * 4.3Climate change * 5In popular media * 6See also * 7Notes * 8References * 9External links Toggle the table of contents # Typhoon Haiyan 58 languages * العربية * বাংলা * Bân-lâm-gú * Bikol Central * Bosanski * Català * Cebuano * Čeština * Cymraeg * Dansk * Deutsch * Eesti * Ελληνικά * Español * Esperanto * Euskara * فارسی * Français * Galego * 한국어 * Հայերեն * हिन्दी * Bahasa Indonesia * Italiano * עברית * ಕನ್ನಡ * Latina * Latviešu * Magyar * മലയാളം * मराठी * Bahasa Melayu * Nederlands * 日本語 * Norsk bokmål * Polski * Português * Română * Русский * संस्कृतम् * Scots * සිංහල * Simple English * Slovenčina * Српски / srpski * Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски * Suomi * Svenska * Tagalog * தமிழ் * తెలుగు * ไทย * Türkçe * Українська * Tiếng Việt * Winaray * 吴语 * 中文 Edit links * Article * Talk English * Read * Edit * View history More * Read * Edit * View history From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Pacific typhoon in 2013 This article is about the 2013 typhoon. For other storms of the same name, see Typhoon Haiyan (disambiguation) and Tropical Storm Yolanda. Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda)Violent typhoon (JMA scale) Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) Haiyan Nov 7 2013 1345Z \(Borderless\).png Typhoon Haiyan near its record peak intensity while approaching the Philippines on November 7 FormedNovember 3, 2013 DissipatedNovember 11, 2013 Highest winds10-minute sustained: 230 km/h (145 mph) 1-minute sustained: 315 km/h (195 mph) Lowest pressure895 hPa (mbar); 26.43 inHg Fatalities6,352 confirmed, 1,771 missing Damage$2.98 billion (2013 USD) (Costliest in Philippine history) Areas affectedMicronesia, Philippines, South China, Vietnam, Taiwan, Palau Part of the 2013 Pacific typhoon season History * Meteorological history Response * Humanitarian response Other wikis * Commons: Haiyan images Typhoon Haiyan, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Yolanda, was one of the most powerful tropical cyclones ever recorded. On making landfall, Haiyan devastated portions of Southeast Asia, particularly the Philippines.[1] It is one of the deadliest Philippine typhoons on record,[2] killing at least 6,300 people in that country alone.[3] In terms of JTWC-estimated 1-minute sustained winds, Haiyan is tied with Meranti in 2016 for being the second strongest landfalling tropical cyclone on record, only behind Goni of 2020. As of January 2014, bodies were still being found.[4] Haiyan was also the most intense tropical cyclone worldwide in 2013. This typhoon is also the second deadliest typhoon in the Philippines. The 30th named storm, thirteenth typhoon, and fifth super typhoon of the 2013 Pacific typhoon season, Haiyan originated from an area of low pressure several hundred kilometers east-southeast of Pohnpei in the Federated States of Micronesia on November 2, 2013. Tracking generally westward, environmental conditions favored tropical cyclogenesis and the system developed into a tropical depression on the following day. After becoming a tropical storm and being named Haiyan at 00:00 UTC on November 4, the system began a period of rapid intensification that brought it to typhoon intensity by 18:00 UTC on November 5. By November 6, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) assessed the system as a Category 5-equivalent super typhoon on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale (SSHWS); the storm passed over the island of Kayangel in Palau shortly after attaining this strength. Thereafter, Haiyan continued to intensify; at 12:00 UTC on November 7, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) upgraded the storm's maximum ten-minute sustained winds to 230 km/h (140 mph), the highest in relation to the storm. The Hong Kong Observatory put the storm's maximum ten-minute sustained winds at 285 km/h (177 mph)[5] prior to landfall in the central Philippines, while the China Meteorological Administration (CMA) estimated the maximum two-minute sustained winds at the time to be around 78 m/s (280 km/h or 175 mph). At the same time, the JTWC estimated the system's one-minute sustained winds at 315 km/h (196 mph), unofficially making Haiyan the strongest tropical cyclone ever observed based on wind speed, a record which would later be surpassed by Hurricane Patricia in 2015 at 345 km/h (214 mph).[6] Haiyan is also tied with Meranti in 2016, Goni in 2020 and Surigae in 2021 as the most intense tropical cyclone in the Eastern Hemisphere by 1-minute sustained winds; several others have recorded lower central pressure readings. At 20:40 UTC on November 7, the eye of the typhoon made its first landfall in the Philippines at Guiuan, Eastern Samar at peak strength. Gradually weakening, the storm made five additional landfalls in the country before emerging over the South China Sea. Turning northwestward, the typhoon eventually struck northern Vietnam as a severe tropical storm on November 10. Haiyan was last noted as a tropical depression by the JMA on the following day. The typhoon caused catastrophic destruction in the Visayas, particularly in the islands of Samar and Leyte. According to UN officials, about 11 million people were affected and many were left homeless; many people are still missing as a result of this storm.[7] ## Meteorological history[edit] Main article: Meteorological history of Typhoon Haiyan Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale Map key Saffir–Simpson scale Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h) Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h) Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h) Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h) Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h) Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h) Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h) Unknown Storm type circle Tropical cyclone square Subtropical cyclone triangle Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression On November 2, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) began monitoring a broad low-pressure area about 425 kilometers (264 miles) east-southeast of Pohnpei, one of the states in the Federated States of Micronesia.[nb 1] As the system moved through a region favoring tropical cyclogenesis,[9] the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) classified it as a tropical depression early on November 3.[10][nb 2] The system quickly intensified into a tropical storm, prompting the JMA to assign it the name Haiyan (Chinese: 海燕; lit. 'petrel') at 00:00 UTC on November 4.[10] Tracking generally westward along the southern periphery of a subtropical ridge,[12] rapid intensification ensued by November 5 as a central dense overcast with an embedded eye developing; the JMA classified Haiyan as a typhoon later that day.[10] On November 6, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) assigned the storm the local name Yolanda as it approached the Philippine Area of Responsibility.[13] Geographical images of Typhoon Haiyan (superimposed, 2013) and Hurricane Katrina (2005) in the Gulf of Mexico for size and cloud top temperature comparison Intensification slowed somewhat during the day, though the JTWC estimated the storm to have attained Category 5-equivalent super typhoon status on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale (SSHWS) around 12:00 UTC.[nb 3][15] Later, the eye of the typhoon passed over the island of Kayangel in Palau.[16] Around 12:00 UTC on November 7, Haiyan attained ten-minute sustained winds of 230 km/h (140 mph) and a minimum central pressure of 895 mbar (hPa; 26.43 inHg).[10] Six hours later, the JTWC estimated Haiyan to have attained one- minute sustained winds of 315 km/h (196 mph) and gusts up to 380 km/h (240 mph).[17] The storm displayed some characteristics of an annular tropical cyclone, though a strong convective band remained present along the western side of the system.[17] Animated enhanced infrared satellite loop of Typhoon Haiyan from peak intensity to landfall in the Philippines At 20:40 UTC on November 7, Haiyan made landfall in Guiuan, Eastern Samar at peak intensity.[18] The JTWC's unofficial estimate of one-minute sustained winds of 305 km/h (190 mph) would, by that measure, make Haiyan the most powerful storm ever recorded to strike land. This record was later broken by Typhoon Goni in 2020.[19][20] Interaction with land caused a slight degradation of the storm's structure, though it remained an exceptionally- powerful storm when it struck Tolosa, Leyte around 23:00 UTC.[21] The typhoon made four additional landfalls as it traversed the Visayas:[22] Daanbantayan, Bantayan Island, Concepcion, and Busuanga Island. Haiyan, with its core disrupted by land interaction with the Philippines, emerged over the South China Sea late on November 8.[23] Environmental conditions ahead of the storm soon became less favorable, as cool stable air began wrapping into the western side of the storm's circulation.[24] Continuing across the South China Sea, Haiyan turned more northwesterly late on November 9 and through November 10, as it moved around the southwestern edge of the subtropical ridge previously steering it westward.[25] Rapid weakening ensued as Haiyan approached its final landfall in Vietnam,[26] ultimately moving ashore in the country near Haiphong around 21:00 UTC, as a severe tropical storm.[10] Once onshore, the storm quickly deteriorated and was last noted as it dissipated over Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, on November 11.[10] ## Preparations[edit] ### Micronesia and Palau[edit] Typhoon Haiyan near Palau on November 6 Upon JTWC's declaration of Tropical Depression 31W on November 3, a tropical storm warning was issued for Chuuk Lagoon, Losap, and Poluwat in the Federated States of Micronesia. Further west, Faraulep, Satawal, and Woleai, were placed under a typhoon watch while Fananu and Ulul were placed under a tropical storm watch.[27] The following day, the tropical storm warning expanded to include Satawal while a typhoon warning was issued for Woleai.[28] Much of Yap State and the islands of Koror and Kayangel in Palau were placed under a typhoon watch.[29] The government issued a mandatory evacuation for Kayangel, and although most residents ignored the warning, they all survived the storm.[16] As Haiyan progressed westward, the easternmost advisories were gradually discontinued.[29] As Haiyan intensified into a typhoon on November 5, warnings were raised across Palau and Yap State.[30][31] Government offices in Melekeok were used as an evacuation building for Palau.[32] Despite mandatory evacuation orders, most residents on Kayangel remained on the island and rode out the typhoon.[33] ### Philippines[edit] PAGASA raised rainfall warning advisory in the Central and Eastern Visayas during the passage of Haiyan (Yolanda). Shortly before Haiyan entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility on November 6, PAGASA raised Public Storm Warning Signal (PSWS) No.1, the lowest of four levels, for much of the Visayas and Mindanao.[34] As the storm continued to approach the country, warnings expanded into Luzon and increased in severity for eastern areas.[35] By the evening of November 7, PSWS No. 4, the highest level of warning which indicates winds in excess of 185 km/h (115 mph) are expected, was raised for Biliran Island, Eastern Samar, Leyte, Northern Cebu, Metro Cebu, Samar, and Southern Leyte.[36][37] Through November 8, the coverage of PSWS No. 4 continued to expand, with areas in southern Luzon being included.[38] PSWS Map in the Philippines during the passage of Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) Officials placed police officers in the Bicol Region ahead of the storm.[39] In the provinces of Samar and Leyte, classes were canceled, and residents in flood- and landslide-prone areas were required to evacuate.[40] Some of the storm-threatened areas were affected by an earlier earthquake in Bohol.[41] Then-Philippine President Noynoy Aquino requested the military to deploy planes and helicopters to the region expected to be affected.[42] As Haiyan was moving very fast, PAGASA issued warnings at different levels to about 60 of the 80 provinces, including the capital Metro Manila.[43] On November 8, the International Charter on Space and Major Disasters was activated, providing widespread charitable satellite coverage to relief organizations.[44] ### Southern China[edit] The State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters hoisted a level three emergency response in the provinces of Hainan, Guangdong and Guangxi. All fishing vessels were urged to return to ports by noon on November 9.[45] The Hong Kong Observatory issued the Strong Monsoon Signal at 19:10 HKT on November 9,[46] and it was still in place on November 13.[47] ### Vietnam[edit] On November 8, Prime Minister Nguyễn Tấn Dũng activated the highest state of preparedness in the country.[48] Approximately 600,000 people across southern and central provinces were evacuated while a further 200,000 were evacuated in northern provinces. Alerts were sent to 85,328 seagoing vessels, with a collective crew of 385,372 people, to sail to safer waters away from the storm. Requests were sent to China, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines to aid any fishermen who needed immediate shelter from the typhoon.[49] Threatening Vietnam after two other typhoons, Wutip and Nari, there were concerns that the storm would cause significant damage to homes with makeshift repairs.[50] Roughly 460,000 military personnel and other authorities were mobilized to assist in evacuation efforts.[49] Hundreds of flights were canceled across the country while schools were closed on November 11. On the small island of Cồn Cỏ, all residents were moved to underground shelters with enough supplies for several days.[51] The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) branches in Vietnam prepared relief stockpiles, consisting of food, water, housing material, and ₫6.6 billion (US$310,000) in funds.[49] The local United Nations Resident Coordinator, Pratibha Mehta, praised the government's actions and credited them with saving numerous lives.[48] However, there were complaints from many residents that the warnings came too late.[51] ## Impact[edit] Fatalities by region Region Deaths Missing Philippines 6,300 1,061 Vietnam 14 4 Mainland China[52] 30 6 Taiwan 8 0 Total 6,352 1,071 ### Micronesia[edit] As the storm brushed Eauripik, strong winds and heavy rain battered much of Micronesia. In Eauripik, one canoe house and three residential properties were damaged and banana and breadfruit trees were damaged. In Woleai, banana and breadfruit trees were damaged. In Ifalik, minor inundation at coastal areas and banana and breadfruit trees were damaged.[53] ### Palau[edit] On Kayangel in Palau, a high storm surge damaged several houses,[32] while strong winds downed trees.[16] Despite residents' refusal to evacuate, no fatalities or major injuries took place on the island. Helicopters were flown to the island to survey the damage and provide relief supplies. The government planned to evacuate those who were left homeless from the island.[33] Koror, Babeldaob and Kayangel each lost access to water and power.[16] In Koror, winds reaching as high as 120 km/h (75 mph) blew out rooftops and downed trees and power lines. A causeway linking an offshore hospital to the main island was temporarily shut down after being inundated by water.[54] On the northern end of Babeldaob, Haiyan damaged schools and buildings.[32] Lying closest to Haiyan at the time of the typhoon's passage, Kayangel was flooded in its entirety, and all homes were destroyed. Though no people were killed there, 69 others were displaced by the storm.[54] ### Philippines[edit] Deadliest Philippine typhoons Rank Storm Season Fatalities Ref. 1 "Haiphong" 1881 20,000 [55] 2 Yolanda (Haiyan) 2013 6,300 [56] 3 Uring (Thelma) 1991 5,101–8,000 [57] 4 Pablo (Bopha) 2012 1,901 [57] 5 "Angela" 1867 1,800 [58] 6 Winnie 2004 1,593 [58] 7 "October 1897" 1897 1,500 [58][59] 8 Nitang (Ike) 1984 1,426 [60] 9 Reming (Durian) 2006 1,399 [58][57] 10 Frank (Fengshen) 2008 1,371 [nb 4][61][62] PAGASA Cebu City weather radar reflectivity loop from November 8, 2013 Weather radar reflectivity loop of Haiyan's landfall on Leyte Island. Tacloban City was struck by the northern eyewall, the most powerful part of the storm, which obliterated much of the city.[63] Typhoon Haiyan, called Yolanda in the Philippines, caused catastrophic damage throughout much of the islands of Leyte, where cities and towns were largely destroyed.[64] By April 17, 2016, the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) confirmed 6,300 fatalities across the country, 5,902 of those taking place in the Eastern Visayas.[3] However, the true death toll remains unclear. In Surigao City, 281.9 mm (11.10 in) of rainfall was recorded, much of which fell in under 12 hours.[65] Storm surges were also recorded in many places. In the island of Leyte and Samar, PAGASA measured 5–6 m (16–20 ft) waves.[66] In Tacloban, Leyte, the terminal building of Tacloban Airport was destroyed by a 5.2 m (17 ft) storm surge up to the height of the second story.[67] Along the airport, a storm surge of 4 m (13 ft) was estimated.[68] Waves of 4.6 m (15 ft) were also estimated.[69] On the western coast of Samar, the storm surge was not as significant.[70] Haiyan's first landfall was at Guiuan in Eastern Samar, where the typhoon touched down at 4:40 am.[71][72] Nearly all structures in the township suffered at least partial damage, many of which were completely flattened.[73] For several days following Haiyan's first landfall, the damage situation in the fishing town remained unclear due to lack of communication in and out of the area.[74] The damage could finally be assessed after Philippine Air Force staff arrived in Guiuan on November 10.[75] Prior to this, a local priest was able to take his motorbike from Guiuan to the cities of Catbalogan and Calbayog (also in Samar) armed with photos of the devastation, shot on his mobile phone.[76] There was widespread devastation from the storm surge in Tacloban City especially in San Jose, with many buildings being destroyed, trees knocked over or broken, and cars piled up.[69] The low-lying areas on the eastern side of Tacloban city were hardest hit, with some areas completely washed away. Flooding also extended for 1 km (0.62 mi) inland on the east coast of the province.[69] City administrator Tecson John Lim stated that roughly 90 percent of the city had been destroyed.[64] Journalists on the ground have described the devastation as, "off the scale, and apocalyptic".[77] Most families in Samar and Leyte lost some family members or relatives; families came in from outlying provinces looking for relatives, especially children, who may have been washed away.[78] The entire first floor of the Tacloban City Convention Center, which was serving as an evacuation shelter, was submerged by storm surge. Many residents in the building were caught off-guard by the fast-rising waters and subsequently drowned or were injured in the building.[79] Although wind speeds were extreme, the major cause of damage and loss of life appears to have been from the storm surge. The major focus of devastation appears to have been on the east coast of Samar and Leyte, with a particular focus on Tacloban, because of its location between Samar and Leyte, and the large population in low-lying areas.[70] Philippine Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) Secretary Mar Roxas said the scale of the relief operation that was now required was overwhelming, with some places described as a wasteland of mud and debris.[80] Costliest Philippine typhoons Rank Storm Season Damage Ref. PHP USD 1 Yolanda (Haiyan) 2013 ₱95.5 billion $2.2 billion [81] 2 Odette (Rai) 2021 ₱51.8 billion $1.02 billion [82] 3 Pablo (Bopha) 2012 ₱43.2 billion $1.06 billion [83] 4 Glenda (Rammasun) 2014 ₱38.6 billion $771 million [84] 5 Ompong (Mangkhut) 2018 ₱33.9 billion $627 million [85] 6 Pepeng (Parma) 2009 ₱27.3 billion $581 million [86] 7 Ulysses (Vamco) 2020 ₱20.2 billion $418 million [87] 8 Rolly (Goni) 2020 ₱20 billion $369 million [88] 9 Pedring (Nesat) 2011 ₱15.6 billion $356 million [83] 10 Lando (Koppu) 2015 ₱14.4 billion $313 million [89] Sebastian Rhodes Stampa, head of a UN disaster assessment coordination team, said there was "destruction on a massive scale" in Tacloban. "There are cars thrown like tumbleweeds and the streets are strewn with debris. The last time I saw something of this scale was in the aftermath of the [2004] Indian Ocean tsunami."[69] There was little communication in the city and no mobile phone coverage. Up the east coast of Leyte, there were numerous towns and villages that were completely cut off without any assistance. Large parts of Leyte and Samar were without power for weeks.[77] The storm crossed the Visayas region for almost a day, causing widespread flooding. In Cebu and Bohol, struck by a magnitude 7.2 earthquake two weeks before, cities were also severely devastated.[90] During the morning of November 8, media stations across the country were able to broadcast live the destruction of Haiyan. However, before the afternoon, all communications on the Visayas region failed. The Presidential Communications Department of President Benigno Aquino III had difficulty contacting DILG Secretary Mar Roxas and Defense Secretary Voltaire Gazmin in Tacloban City to plan relief.[91] Widespread power interruptions, landslides, and flash floods were also reported. Major roads were blocked by trees, and impassable. 453 domestic and international airline flights were canceled. Some airports were also closed on November 8 and 9. Ferries were affected. Relief and rescue efforts were underway by November 9, but some places remained isolated and out of communication due to severe damage.[92] Haiyan tossed up large car-sized boulders, the heaviest of them weighing 180 tons, onto Calicoan Island in Eastern Samar, of which a few were carried uphill 10 m (33 ft). This is considered the biggest weight ever moved during a tropical cyclone since record-keeping began.[93] NDRRMC finally confirmed a total of 6,300 deaths in the Philippines, and total damages were estimated at PH₱95.48 billion (US$2.2 billion).[3] ### Taiwan[edit] Along the coast of Gongliao District, New Taipei, 16 people were swept out to sea by three 8 m (26 ft) waves. After several hours of search and rescue, eight were hospitalized while the other eight drowned. This was considered the largest loss of life from waves in Taiwan in several years.[94] In May 2014, the Taiwan Keelung District Prosecutors Office [zh] confirmed that Typhoon Haiyan is responsible for the 8 deaths.[95] Agricultural damage in Tainan were amounted to NT$400–500 million (US$13.5–16.9 million).[96] ### Hong Kong[edit] One person also went missing off the coast of Lantau Island, Hong Kong.[97] ### Southern China[edit] Typhoon Haiyan reached Hainan Province, where severe damage took place and six people were killed in various incidents.[98] The hardest hit area was Qionghai, where roughly 3,500 people across 20 villages were isolated due to extensive flooding.[99] 30 people were killed, while direct economic losses in China amounted to ¥4.58 billion (US$752 million).[52] An estimated 1.21 million people were affected, of whom 26,300 were evacuated. Two people died while four others went missing after a car fell off a flooded road into a river near Beihai, Guangxi.[100] Losses throughout Guangxi amounted to ¥275 million (US$45.2 million).[98][101] Approximately 900 homes and 25,500 hectares of crops were destroyed, while 8,500 homes were damaged. Additionally, an estimated 3 million people were affected by the storm throughout Southern China.[102] A cargo ship broke moorings at Sanya, Hainan on November 8;[103] three members of the crew drowned while four others went missing.[101] ### Vietnam[edit] Haiyan produced high winds and widespread heavy rainfall which affected northern Vietnam.[104] Rainfall totals of up to 461 mm (18.1 in) and wind gusts of up to 147 km/h (91 mph) were recorded.[104] Ten people were killed while they were preparing for Haiyan's landfall, while no one was killed after the system made landfall; however, 4 people are missing in Quảng Ninh Province.[104] In all, Haiyan killed 18 people, and left two missing with 93 others being injured.[105] Economic losses in Vietnam were amounted to ₫669 billion (US$31.67 million).[106] ## Aftermath and retirement[edit] Deadliest Pacific typhoons Rank Typhoon Season Fatalities Ref. 1 Nina 1975 229,000 [107] 2 July 1780 Typhoon 1780 100,000 [108] 3 July 1862 Typhoon 1862 80,000 [109] 4 "Shantou" 1922 60,000 [107] 5 "China" 1912 50,000 [107] 6 "Haiphong" 1881 23,000 [110][111][112] 7 "Hong Kong" 1937 10,000 [107] 8 Joan 1964 7,000 [113] 9 Haiyan 2013 6,352 [114] 10 Vera 1959 >5,000 [107] Main article: List of tropical cyclone records Due to the catastrophic loss of life caused by the storm, the name Haiyan was retired from its naming lists during the 2014 annual session the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee, and was therefore replaced by the name Bailu.[115] The name was first used in the 2019 season. PAGASA also announced that the name Yolanda would be stricken off the typhoon naming lists.[116][117] PAGASA chose the name Yasmin to replace Yolanda for the 2017 season. ### Philippines[edit] Animated satellite comparison of power outages across the Visayas following Typhoon Haiyan Map of damaged houses by municipality showing track of storm, from the United Nations, as of November 18, 2013 An aerial view of Guiuan, the town where the typhoon made its first landfall Destruction in Basey, Samar after the typhoon passed over the town By November 11, the provinces of Aklan, Capiz, Cebu, Iloilo, Leyte, Palawan, and Samar were placed under a state of national calamity, allowing the government to use state funds for relief and rehabilitation and to control prices of basic goods.[118] Additionally, approximately ₱30.6 million (US$700,000) had been allocated in relief assistance by the NDRRMC. Local and national agencies deployed a collective 18,177 personnel, 844 vehicles, 44 seagoing vessels, and 31 aircraft for various operations.[3] CBCP also declared 8 days of mourning for victims of the typhoon on the same date.[119][120] World Health Organization Representative in the Philippines Dr. Julie Hall noted that while many survivors requiring medical attention in the first week suffer from trauma and fractures, the concern shifts toward chronic conditions as the weeks pass. The WHO coordinated the massive international response to help the Philippine government meet the acute need for healthcare services in the affected areas.[121] Extreme damage to infrastructure throughout the region posed logistical problems that greatly slowed relief efforts. Though aid was flown into local airports, most of it remained there as roads remained closed.[122] According to estimates on November 13, only 20 percent of the affected population in Tacloban City was receiving aid. With a lack of access to clean water, some residents dug up water pipes and boiled water from there in order to survive. Thousands of people sought to evacuate the city via C-130 cargo planes, however, the slow process fueled further aggravation. Reports of escaped prisoners raping women in the city prompted a further urgency to evacuate. One resident was quoted as saying "Tacloban is a dead city."[64] Due to the lack of electricity, planes could only operate during the daylight, further slowing the evacuations. At dawn on November 12, thousands of people broke through fences and rushed towards planes only to be forced back by police and military personnel. A similar incident occurred later that day as a U.S. cargo plane was landing.[123] On November 14, a correspondent from the BBC reported Tacloban to be a "war zone", although the situation soon stabilized when the presence of government law enforcement was increased. Safety concerns prompted several relief agencies to back out of the operation, and some United Nations staff were pulled out for safety reasons. A message circulating among the agencies urged them to not go into Tacloban for this reason.[124] On the west coast of Leyte Island, residents in Ormoc were fearing that the focus on Tacloban City would leave them without aid. Though not as hard hit, roughly 90 percent of the city was damaged or destroyed and supplies were running low. Hospitals in the city were either shut down or working at partial capacity, leaving many of the nearly 2,000 injured in the city without medical assistance. In nearby Baybay, lack of assistance fueled anger and incited looting for survival.[125] In the coastal community Guiuan, which took the full brunt of the typhoon, Mayor Christopher Gonzalez is credited with saving countless lives after he incessantly urged residents to evacuate. He referred to the storm as "delubyo (deluge)", which roughly translates to Armageddon. Of the town's 45,000 residents, 87 died, 931 were injured, and 23 others were listed as missing. U.S. Navy Capt. Russell Hays, a medical officer, estimated that a storm of Haiyan's caliber could have killed as many as 4,500 in Guiuan alone had it not been for the mayor's efforts.[126] On November 18, the government of the Philippines launched an online portal, called the Foreign Aid Transparency Hub (FaiTH), that provides the public a transparency view of the funds and other aids received by the government from the international community.[127][128] To lead the management and rehabilitation efforts of the central provinces in the Philippines affected by Typhoon Haiyan, Philippines President Benigno Aquino III appointed Panfilo Lacson as Typhoon Haiyan Rehabilitation Czar.[129] #### Environmental impact[edit] Devastated coconut trees in Guiuan Typhoon Haiyan knocked over Power Barge 103 of NAPOCOR in Estancia, Iloilo causing an oil spill.[130][131][132][133] As a result of the typhoon, the government is planning to replant mangroves in coastal areas while preserving the remaining ones.[134] Affected residents were allowed to return to their homes by the Department of Health on December 7, 2013, after an air quality test found out that benzene levels in affected areas reached near-zero parts per million. Earlier, residents were asked to evacuate affected areas as the benzene levels had reached unhealthy amounts.[135] #### Looting and violence[edit] The remains of a home destroyed by the storm in Tacloban City Throughout Tacloban City, widespread looting took place in the days following Haiyan's passage. In some instances, relief trucks were attacked and had food stolen in the city. Two of the city's malls and numerous grocery stores were subjected to looting. A fuel depot in the city was guarded by armed police while 200 additional officers were dispatched to assist.[136] Security checkpoints had since been set up all over Tacloban and a curfew was imposed on residents to prevent more attacks.[137] Philippine military forces also prevented members of the New People's Army from ambushing a relief convoy bound for Samar in Matnog, Sorsogon, killing two.[138] President Benigno Aquino III considered declaring martial law in hopes of restoring order in affected areas.[139][140] Looting intensified as slow recovery efforts forced residents to seek any means necessary to survive. Tacloban city administrator Tecson John Lim stated, "The looting is not criminality. It is self-preservation." The Chicago Tribune reported that some areas were on the brink of anarchy, though Interior Secretary Mar Roxas denied such claims.[64] Further complicating efforts to retain order was the lack of officers reporting for work. In Tacloban, only 100 of the city's 1,300 police personnel reported for duty.[123] In Alangalang, just west of Tacloban, eight people were crushed to death after the walls of a warehouse collapsed during a raid on a government rice stockpile. Approximately 33,000 bags of rice, each weighing 50 kg (110 lb), were stolen. Warehouses were also raided in Jaro and Palo. Throughout the city of Tacloban itself, people began looting from homes as stores had been completely emptied.[64] #### Criticism of government response[edit] Color coded map of Eastern Visayas showing the number of deaths caused by Typhoon Haiyan. More than 1,000 500-999 100-499 50-99 25-49 1-24 0 Condemnations of slow government action in the relief effort in response to the typhoon mounted days after the storm had passed. Media reports criticized the Aquino administration for apparent lack of preparation and coordination among government agencies in the aid operation.[141][142] Up until November 12, five days after the typhoon struck, survivors continued to struggle with basic necessities such as food, water, and shelter while remote towns in Leyte and Samar were yet to be reached by aid.[143] The Philippine government responded by saying that they have dealt with the tragedy "quite well" but the response had been slow due to the breakdown of the local governance in affected areas where officials and employees, who were usually the first to respond in these events, were victims of the typhoon themselves.[144] Cabinet Secretary Jose Rene Almendras said that the national government had to take over despite logistical challenges and assured it is working toward providing aid the quickest way possible to the survivors.[145] The national Government was also criticized for putting the responsibility of handling the dead to the Bureau of Fire instead to the Department of Health. Dr. Racquel Fortun, one of the forensic experts to go to the area three days after the typhoon insisted that handling of the bodies is a health matter and therefore a responsibility of DOH.[146] One of the biggest controversies of Typhoon Haiyan is probably the number of victims or the body count. According to the Philippine government sources, the number of those killed during the typhoon ranges from 4,000 to 6,000 individuals while some sources claim that the body count reaches up to 15,000.[147][148][149] In 2018, coinciding the fifth year mark of the disaster, the survivors again protested against the government's slow response on rehabilitation efforts, displaying the caricature of President Rodrigo Duterte, who was the Mayor of Davao City at the time of the disaster.[150] However, in November 2018, the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) confirmed that the budget is under the 2016 "Yolanda" Recovery & Reconstruction Program that "remained untapped & were not released" until the expiration of the validity of the funds last December 31, 2017, during President Duterte's second year in office.[151] #### Humanitarian crisis and population displacement[edit] The Philippines faced a humanitarian crisis days after the typhoon hit much of the Visayas with 1.8 million homeless and more than 6,000,000 displaced.[152] In Tacloban alone, ninety percent of the structures are either destroyed or damaged while other cities, such as Ormoc, are reporting similar damage.[153] The United Nations fear that the possibility of the spread of disease is high due to the lack of food, water, shelter, and medication. Casualties have been reported as a result of the lack of aid in affected areas and the number of dead is likely to rise.[154] As a result of the damage in Tacloban and much of Leyte, thousands of people who once lived in the area left and made their way into less affected areas such as Cebu and Manila.[155] Catbalogan reported that their population more than doubled after the typhoon with the influx of refugees into the city.[156] Around 20,000 people have fled to Manila as a result of the storm.[157] Typhoon Haiyan has been acknowledged as a sort of "trauma milestone" for mental health awareness in the Philippines – where Filipinos had previously seen counseling as an admission of weakness, it began to be acknowledged as "a sign of how extraordinary the circumstances are."[158] #### International response[edit] Main article: Humanitarian response to Typhoon Haiyan Summary of international relief efforts in the Philippines following Typhoon Haiyan Country Cash donation (in US dollars) Humanitarian aid and supplies Other aid Source Australia $70 million Emergency and humanitarian supplies. Royal Australian Air Force and Royal Australian Navy's HMAS Tobruk deployed with Australian Medical Assistance Team and supplies. [159][160] [161] Bahrain 90 tons of relief supplies. [162] Bangladesh $1 million [163] Belgium $677,000 Humanitarian aid. Field hospital, water purification system, 5 medical doctors, 13 nurses, and 10 logistic personnel. [164] Brunei Humanitarian aid and relief supplies. Emergency team deployed. Aircraft from the Royal Brunei Air Force deployed with supplies. [165] Canada $40 million Humanitarian aid; water purification units; infrastructure repair teams; medical units Three hundred members of the Canadian military Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART) and their equipment are sent, along with three additional Griffon helicopters. Canadian Medical Assistance Team deployed several mobile primary medical teams, to assist under-serviced rural and remote communities in northern Cebu, and western and central Leyte. GlobalMedic, a Toronto-based NGO has three teams of rescuers and medics dispatched to the disaster zone along with large quantities of water purification supplies and equipment. [166][167] [168][169] [170][171] Chile Humanitarian aid. [172] China $1.4 million Deployed the naval hospital ship, Peace Ark. [173][174] Denmark $7.8 million Humanitarian aid. Provided UN with the emergency response base camp and infrastructure to facilitate the rapid humanitarian relief efforts. [175][176] Finland $2.2 million Three disaster relief experts sent to Tacloban [177] France $1.4 million Sent 70 tons of relief supplies and a team of 61 persons from the Sécurité Civile, to restore electricity and water supplies, and others. [178] Germany 23 tons of aid. Rescue teams sent. [179] Holy See $150,000 [180] Hong Kong Call to postpone economic sanctions. $5.16 million given to international charities. [181][182] [183] Iceland $100,000 [184] India 15 tonnes of relief supplies. [185] Indonesia $1 million Humanitarian aid of goods and logistics worth $1 million. Indonesian Red Cross sent 688,862 tonnes emergency supplies. Three Indonesian Air Force Hercules aircraft deployed with supplies to affected areas. Logistical aid including aircraft, food, generators and medicine. The Indonesian Red Cross deployed KM Emir cargo ship loaded with emergency supplies and also 30 Indonesian Red Cross volunteers. [186][187] [188][189] Ireland $1.36 million 100 tonnes of emergency supplies. [190] Israel Sent members of the Israeli Foreign Ministry and the Israeli Defense Forces' Home Command. [191] Italy $1.36 million [192] Japan $52 million Humanitarian aid. Deployed the JDS Ise (DDH-182) and JDS Ōsumi (LST-4001) and Boeing KC-767 and C-130J Hercules along with 1,180 members of the Japanese Self-Defense Forces.The Japan Disaster Relief team was also deployed. [193][194] [195][196] [197] Kuwait $10 million [198] Malaysia $1 million Essential relief supplies and humanitarian aid. Malaysian Filipino community collected supplies to be sent. Aircraft from the Royal Malaysian Air Force deployed with supplies. The Malaysian disaster relief team was also deployed. [199][200] [201][202] [203] Mexico $1 million [204] Netherlands $49 million [citation needed] New Zealand $1.22 million 30 tonnes of food and medical supplies. [205][206] Norway $41.6 million 100 tonnes of food and 70 tonnes of communication equipment. In addition to the aid provided by the Norwegian government, Norwegians supported various aid agencies, such as the Norwegian Red Cross and the Norwegian branch of Save the Children, with donations through texting reaching 30 million NOK (US$4.9 million). On October 24, a relief concert with various Norwegian artists was held in Norway for the victims of the typhoon in the Philippines. During the 70-minute TV broadcast, Norwegians donated another 24.7 million NOK (US$4 million). [207][208] [209][210] [211][212] [213][214] Panama 200,000 worth of humanitarian aid. [citation needed] Qatar 80 tonnes of relief supplies. [215] Russia Over 200 personnel from the Ministry of Emergency Situations deployed for medical and relief efforts, alongside one of their largest plane used as supply plane. [216][217] Saudi Arabia $10 million Relief supplies. Saudi Prince Talal bin Abdul Aziz pledged $100,000 in behalf of the Arab Gulf Program for Development (AGFUND). [218][219] [220] Singapore $276,000 Humanitarian aid. Aircraft from the Republic of Singapore Air Force deployed with supplies. [221][222] South Africa Rescue South Africa Disaster Response Team sent. The 50 man trauma/rescue team treated patients and repaired the Abuyog District Hospital. [223] South Korea $25 million Humanitarian aid including Humanitarian teams and Relief goods(family tents, water purifiers, beef fried rice, blankets, and sanitation kits) turned over to DSWD. Deployed Emergency relief team (two batches of medical and rescue personnel, 17-man survey team). Pledged USD 5M worth of assistance and US$20M ODA for construction and rehabilitation from 2014 to 2016. Deployed 2 C-130 planes, Bi Ro Bong LST and Sung In Bong LST for humanitarian transport along with 520 members of the Republic of Korea Army. [224] [225][226][227][228] Spain $1.8 million The Spanish government also chartered two flights that brought 35 tons of humanitarian aid to the disaster area. [229] Sweden $1.5 million The Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB) sent tents, telecommunications equipment and other supplies [230] Switzerland $5.4 million 21 tons of Emergency Assistance. Members of Swiss Humanitarian Aid Unit sent. [231] Taiwan $200,000 680 tons of relief supplies. Estimated total amount of donated relief materials and money reached US$12.3 million as of mid-December. Taiwan, by Navy and Air Force, is the first country delivering relief supplies to Philippines.[232] A 35-person team organized by the Taiwan Root Medical Peace Corps arrived in the affected areas to provide free medical assistance. Aircraft from the Republic of China Air Force and Republic of China Navy vessel deployed with supplies. [233][234] Thailand Humanitarian aid. [235] Turkey Humanitarian supplies. [236] United Arab Emirates $10 million [237] United Kingdom $131 million Deployed HMS Daring and HMS Illustrious and Royal Air Force C-130J – stationed in Cebu delivering over 235,000 of aid – and Royal Air Force Boeing C-17 Globemaster III for Humanitarian Aid and Relief (HADR) efforts. [238][239] [240] United States $86.7 million Deployed the USS George Washington (CVN-73) and her embarked carrier strike group, along with the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit, embarked aboard the USS Ashland and USS Germantown, of Amphibious Squadron 11. At its peak, the U.S. military efforts included more than 13,400 military personnel from the US Marine Corps, US Navy and US Air Force. 66 aircraft were involved in the mission including the fixed-wing C17 Globemaster, C-130 Hercules and MV-22 Osprey of the 3rd Marine Expeditionary Brigade, as well as MH-60 Seahawk helicopters. 12 U.S. Navy vessels responded in all. The US also deployed the United States Agency for International Development and Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance crisis response teams to oversee military operations, and coordinate the US government response with the government of the Philippines. [241][242] [243][244][245][246] Vietnam $100,000 [247][248] #### Supranational bodies[edit] Debris littering the streets of Tacloban City on November 14, nearly a week after the storm struck Devastation in the town of Basey, Samar, where more than 300 individuals perished due to storm surge The United Nations said it was going to increase critical relief operations as a result of the devastation caused by the typhoon. Its Manila office issued a statement that read, "Access remains a key challenge as some areas are still cut off from relief operations. Unknown numbers of survivors do not have basic necessities such as food, water, and medicines and remain inaccessible for relief operations, as roads, airports, and bridges were destroyed or covered in wreckage."[249] The United Nations also began relief operations by this time; however, the severe damage to infrastructure hampered efforts to distribute supplies.[136] The UN activated the Cluster System, in which groups of humanitarian organizations (UN and non-UN) work to restore health, shelter, nutrition and economic activity.[250] The World Health Organization, which leads the Health Cluster, the largest one, has developed guidance on donations of medicine and healthcare equipment so that the Philippines receives supplies appropriate for this emergency. According to WHO, many people suffered cuts, wounds, and broken bones during the disaster and others were injured in flooding that followed the typhoon.[251] Interpol announced that they would send in Interpol officers from Lyon to help local law enforcement identify any of the corpses that are unidentified.[252] The World Health Organization has spearheaded initiatives among help workers, especially from the Department of Health (Philippines), in extending Psychological First Aid to people in typhoon-affected areas. WHO Representative in the country Dr Julie Hall foresees long-lasting effects from the typhoon. She calls for increased preparedness to give support to families and communities for the long-term, citing the need for more trained field workers.[253] #### Celebrities, companies, and NGOs[edit] American band Journey donated $350,000 to help relief efforts in the Philippines, and its lead singer had a message for his homeland: "Don't Stop Believin'". Arnel Pineda (the band's Filipino vocalist) and the rest of the band announced the donation on November 15, 2013. It will go to the United Nations World Food Programme, which is providing Filipinos with food assistance. The donation should provide 1.4 million meals.[254] IKEA, Walmart, Samsung, and HSBC are among those taking advantage of the event to donate to those in need.[255][256] Northwestern Mutual announced they will donate $100,000 to the American Red Cross.[257] The Coca-Cola Company says they have donated $2.5 million of their advertising budget to the relief efforts as of November 25.[258] By mid-December, FIFA donated $1 million.[259] DHL deployed its Asia Pacific Disaster Response Team to the disaster areas to provide on- the-ground logistics support to assist with the relief effort in the aftermath of the devastating Typhoon Haiyan. Three rotating teams made up of volunteer employees from the Asia Pacific region were based at the Mactan Cebu Airport on Cebu island, providing support and assistance to the country's most affected areas west of Leyte Island, including Guiuan, Roxas, and Tacloban city.[260] Many smaller initiatives were founded as well – e.g. to prepare by donating to children a typhoon-ready backpack as a floating device.[261] U.S. Marines assisting in the Philippine disaster relief Sixteen-time NBA Champions Los Angeles Lakers donated $150,000[262] to the Philippine Red Cross to aid the typhoon-affected victims. During their home game against the Memphis Grizzlies, Kobe Bryant handed the check to the Junior NBA players representing the Philippines. His teammate, Pau Gasol, pledged to donate $1,000 per point to UNICEF[263] with the directive to help victims of Super Typhoon Haiyan in the country as well. He scored 24 points in a won game against the Golden State Warriors. Major League Baseball donated $200,000 to UNICEF and the American Red Cross, with Commissioner Bud Selig encouraging fans to donate to the organizations.[264] UNICEF delivered portable toilets and hygiene supplies to the region and also appealed for $34 million to help the four million children affected.[265] The American Red Cross announced that they collected $11 million in donations for the Philippines Relief Fund.[266] Mercy Corps dispatched an "emergency response" team to help with humanitarian efforts.[267] MAP International launched medical relief efforts providing over $10 million in medicines and supplies to the Philippines. Among the NGO responses, among the most comprehensive disaster response came from the Taiwan-based "Buddhist Tzu Chi Foundation". Archived from the original on November 29, 2014., which organized a large-scale cash-for-work program in Tacloban from Nov 20 to Dec 8 with up to 31,000 participants per day, totaling nearly 300,000-day shifts. This operation not only helped clean out the thousands of tons of debris covering the city, but also kick-started the local economy. Tzu Chi also contributed emergency cash aid of 8000, 12000 or 15000 pesos depending on family size for over 60,000 families in the affected areas of Tacloban, Ormoc, Palo, Tanauan and Tunga, and has been providing free clinics, hot meals, and temporary classrooms for over 15 schools in the area. Doctors Without Borders is sending 200 tons of aid.[247][268] The International Society for Krishna Consciousness's Food For Life Global, the world's largest vegan food relief organisation, raised money and provided vegan meals in the Philippines to Typhoon Haiyan survivors.[269][270] Other NGOs run by faith-based organisations that raised money and/or aided in the disaster relief efforts of Typhoon Haiyan included Catholic Relief Services,[271] Catholic Medical Mission Board (CMMB),[271] Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA),[271] LDS Philanthropies,[272] American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (AJJDC),[271] Samaritan's Purse,[271] Salvation Army,[271] Christian Children's Fund of Canada,[271] MAP International and World Vision.[271] International Responders for Emergencies and Disasters endured the storm and despite losing equipment and personnel, they contributed to over $100,000 in aid and supplied rescuer workers for 3 months.[273] The Iglesia ni Cristo (INC), the largest indigenous Christian church based in the Philippines held series of massive relief distributions and medical and dental missions to affected population of the storm to different parts of Visayas.[274] The humanitarian mission was done under the "Lingap sa Mamamayan" (Aid for Humanity) project in cooperation with the Felix Y. Manalo (FYM) Foundation Inc., the INC's charitable arm.[275][276] The church conducted the largest walk for a cause in the world (walkathon) on February 15, 2014, dubbed as 'Iglesia ni Cristo World Wide Walk for Those Affected by Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan'.[277][278] The walk for a cause raised millions of money to help the victims of the super typhoon for the construction of their houses and shelters. The aim of the activity is to make the world understand that Haiyan survivors are still in dire need of help and financial assistance. Indeed, the worldwide walk caught the attention of the world when it broke two Guinness world records as the largest charity walk in a single venue (Manila, Philippines) with 175,000 participants, and largest charity walk in 24 hours for multiple venues (from Christchurch, New Zealand to Hawaii, USA) in 13 time zones, 54 countries, 24 hours with 519, 521 participants.[279][280] Celebrities such as David and Victoria Beckham,[281] Stephen Colbert,[282] Kim Kardashian,[citation needed] David Guetta,[283] and The X Factor contributed to the fundraising.[284] On November 26, iTunes released a compilation album entitled Songs for the Philippines featuring different artists, including Katy Perry, Madonna, Bob Dylan, and The Beatles.[285] All proceeds will go to the Philippine Red Cross.[285] OneRepublic donated $100,000 on November 30, 2013.[286] Other celebrities that offered their support included Linkin Park, The Offspring,[287] Alicia Keys,[288] and Justin Bieber.[289] To promote 20th Century Fox's upcoming film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, the studio hired YouTube personality & filmmaker Casey Neistat to make a promotional video based on the theme, "live your dreams", but Neistat suggested instead to spend the budget on bringing disaster relief to the Philippines. Fox agreed and gave him a budget of $25,000 to fund his relief plans, and personally visited Tacloban to aid donation efforts there.[290][291] On the day of his death, actor Paul Walker attended a charity event for his organization, Reach Out Worldwide, for the victims of the typhoon that was held right before his accident.[292] On March 11, 2014, a benefit concert called The Pinoy Relief Benefit Concert was held at Madison Square Garden in New York, City. Jennifer Hudson, Pentatonix, A Great Big World, Plain White T's, Jessica Sanchez, Charice, and REO Brothers performed. Special guests also included Dr. Oz, Dante Basco, Bobby Lopez, Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Apl.de.ap. 100% of proceeds raised directly went to the Typhoon Haiyan survivors.[293] Pinoy Relief was created to help survivors and focus on three specific areas: restoring livelihoods, building classrooms and providing shelter in partnership with local NGOs, Habitat for Humanity Philippines and Operation Blessing Philippines.[294] On March 13, 2016, former United States of America vice president Al Gore, visited Tacloban and delivered his speech in front of the survivors of Haiyan. He also visited the MV Eva Jocelyn, a cargo ship forced inland during the typhoon and now converted into a memorial park.[295] ##### Politics involving aid relief[edit] First UK-funded humanitarian flight arrives at Mactan–Cebu International Airport. The island of Binuluanguan overflown by a helicopter from HMS Daring The aid contributions of China and the United States were given focus with regards to their involvement in the politics of the Philippines.[296] Apart from having the two largest economies in the world, both countries are involved in a complex relationship with the island country. China is currently disputing the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea with the Philippines while the United States used to be an occupying power and currently has a mutual defense treaty with the islands.[297] American news media initially criticized China for its contribution of US$100,000 cash each from the government and the Chinese Red Cross to the typhoon victims, which led to commentary about its disputes with the Philippines.[298] Earlier in 2013, the Philippines sued China over the nine-dotted line. Western commentators attribute this low amount to China's intentions to isolate the Philippines while strengthening its ties with the rest of Southeast Asia.[299] The move had mixed reactions from the public of China with some commending its decision while others, such as The Global Times, insisted that China should be a responsible power. China later increased its contributions by US$1.64 million in supplies[173][300] and sent its naval hospital ship Peace Ark for disaster relief."[174] The United States gave the Philippines an amount of US$51.9 million worth of aid and deployed the United States Marines, United States Navy and United States Air Force in order to assist with the humanitarian operations.[301] The Philippine government had been discussing with the U.S. plans regarding the deployment of U.S. military troops within the country.[302] This was part of the "Asia pivot" that the United States government had previously announced, a foreign policy strategy widely viewed as a plan to contain China, encircle it militarily, and prevent it from competing with American political influence in the region; the calculated giving of humanitarian aid is a tool which the United States uses to achieve its geopolitical aims.[303] ##### Aid projects[edit] This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (November 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) In November 2013, the island of the Philippines was struck by one of the strongest tropical cyclones recorded in history, the Haiyan. More than 6000 people died and it devastated towns as homes, schools, and hospitals were in ruins. Many vital infrastructures were destroyed by this cyclone, including the water and power systems. As each water pump costs US$4000 and a generator and piping system costs almost US$20,000, the local government of the Philippines is struggling to pay for recovery. Two years after this event, to help locals have access to clean water, an initiative called the Tolosa Water Systems was started by the MBA students from the National University of Singapore. This project is in works with a non-profit organization SIBAT and supported by a $44,000 grant awarded by Total S.A., an energy company. This project will promote the use of technology to address energy and water access issues. It will create a complete water distribution system that runs pipes to each household. It is sustainable and effective for areas like Tolosa, where infrastructure is still in ruins because this system runs and relies on two natural resources: sun and sand to provide clean water. This water system will install seven biosand filtration and five solar-powered water pumps that will remove pathogens, solids and unwanted color, odor, and taste from the local drinking water. The solar-powered water pumps were designed to take advantage of Tolosa's daily 11 hours of sunlight. The new system will produce 5000 to 10,000 gallons of water daily and the cost of each system costs approximately US$15,000 to US$20,000. Though it is at an expense, importantly, this biosand and solar system do not substantially recur costs. Having access to clean water is a fundamental right, and a crucial factor for developing countries to develop and succeed. The students behind this project plan to spread their work in other parts of the Philippines. ### Vietnam[edit] Following Typhoon Haiyan's landfall in Vietnam, widespread search and rescue missions took place in the affected provinces. Damage assessments were also conducted in 13 provinces to determine what aid was needed. The IFRC began distribution of relief supplies and assisted residents in returning home by November 12. Operations regarding the aftermath of Typhoon Wutip were temporarily suspended due to Haiyan.[49] ### Climate change[edit] Political leaders and climate scientists connected the typhoon to climate change, both at the time and subsequently[304] and led to calls for climate justice.[305] The 2013 United Nations Climate Change Conference was coincidentally in progress when the typhoon struck and Yeb Saño, the lead negotiator of the Philippines delegation, received a standing ovation at the conference when he declared a hunger strike. > In solidarity with my countrymen who are struggling to find food back home, > I will now commence a voluntary fasting for the climate; this means I will > voluntarily refrain from eating food during this COP, until a meaningful > outcome is in sight. > — Yeb Saño[306] Several delegates, including American delegate Collin Reese, joined him in fasting. Sixty people from Climate Action Network, an umbrella group of environmental non-governmental organisations, also joined the hunger strike.[307] The correlation between the increasing intensity of storms and the progression of climate change was discussed by climate scientists. "Typhoons, hurricanes and all tropical storms draw their vast energy from the warmth of the sea. We know sea-surface temperatures are warming pretty much around the planet, so that's a pretty direct influence of climate change on the nature of the storm", said Will Steffen, director of the Australian National University climate change institute.[308] Myles Allen, head of the climate dynamics group at the University of Oxford, said that "The current consensus is that climate change is not making the risk of hurricanes any greater, but there are physical arguments and evidence that there is a risk of more intense hurricanes."[308] The Huffington Post made the point that the 70% deforestation of the Philippines since 1900, as reported by the national Forest Management Bureau, made far more lethal flooding from cyclones like Haiyan more likely.[309] The IPCC Fifth Assessment Report had stated in September of the same year that "Time series of cyclone indices such as power dissipation, an aggregate compound of tropical cyclone frequency, duration, and intensity that measures total wind energy by tropical cyclones, show upward trends in the North Atlantic and weaker upward trends in the western North Pacific since the late 1970s."[308] ## In popular media[edit] A detailed analysis of Typhoon Haiyan and its destruction in the Philippines was featured in a documentary called Megastorm: World's Biggest Typhoon. It aired on December 30, 2013, on Discovery Channel.[310] The 2014 documentary Six Hours: Surviving Typhoon Yolanda, produced by Big Monster Entertainment and distributed by GRB Entertainment, also features the eyewitness account of the typhoon by GMA News reporter (now Agripreneur host) Jiggy Manicad. The documentary also give permission to Marnie Manicad Productions Inc.[311][312] An episode of the PBS science documentary television program Nova titled "Killer Typhoon", aired on January 22, 2014, features the typhoon.[313] The 2015 drama film Taklob, directed by Brillante Mendoza features the survivors in the aftermath of the typhoon.[314] In 2021, a drama related to Typhoon Haiyan titled Kun Maupay Man It Panahon lit. “Whether the weather is fine” which is directed by Carlo Francisco Manatad which aired on August 9, 2021 ## See also[edit] Portals: * Tropical cyclones * flag Philippines * 2013 Bohol earthquake – rocked Leyte's neighboring islands of Bohol and Cebu less than a month before Haiyan struck * Typhoons in the Philippines * 1881 Haiphong typhoon * Typhoon Axel (Garding; 1994) – last typhoon to make landfall over Leyte, before Haiyan * Tropical Storm Thelma (Uring; 1991) – second deadliest Philippine tropical cyclone[315][316] * Typhoon Son-Tinh (Ofel; 2012) – Struck the same area during the previous year, and had a track similar to Haiyan's * Typhoon Mangkhut (Ompong; 2018) – Made landfall in northern Luzon as a Category 5-equivalent super typhoon * Typhoon Goni (Rolly; 2020) – the strongest landfalling storm on record, making landfall in Bato, Catanduanes with maximum 1-minute sustained winds of 195 mph, same strength as Typhoon Haiyan. * Typhoon Rai (Odette; 2021) – severely affected the same areas as Haiyan 8 years after. * Other most intense tropical cyclones * Typhoon Nancy (1961) – strongest tropical cyclone based on reported 1-minute maximum sustained winds * Typhoon Nora (Luming; 1973) – once the strongest tropical cyclone ever recorded * Typhoon Rita (Kading; 1978) – similarly powerful late-season typhoon which also devastated the Philippines * Typhoon Tip (Warling, 1979) – strongest tropical cyclone based on pressure in recorded history * Hurricane Allen (1980) – strongest Atlantic hurricane based on sustained wind speeds * Typhoon Gay (Seniang; 1992) – unofficially the second most intense tropical cyclone recorded, tied with Patricia * Hurricane Wilma (2005) – the most intense tropical cyclone in the Atlantic Ocean * Hurricane Patricia (2015) – the strongest tropical cyclone based on reliably measured 1-minute maximum sustained winds and second most intense tropical cyclone on record * Cyclone Winston (2016) – strongest tropical cyclone in the Southern Hemisphere; also the most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded at landfall * Typhoon Meranti (Ferdie; 2016) – another intense typhoon which made landfall in Itbayat nearly 3 years after Haiyan ## Notes[edit] 1. ^ The Joint Typhoon Warning Center is a joint United States Navy – United States Air Force task force that issues tropical cyclone warnings for the western Pacific Ocean and other regions.[8] 2. ^ The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) is the official Regional Specialized Meteorological Center for the western Pacific Ocean.[11] 3. ^ A super typhoon is defined as a tropical cyclone with one-minute sustained winds of at least 240 km/h (150 mph).[14] 4. ^ The death and missing columns includes deaths caused by Typhoon Fengshen (Frank), in the MV Princess of the Stars disaster. ## References[edit] 1. ^ Why Typhoon Haiyan Caused So Much Damage (Report). NPR. November 11, 2013. Archived from the original on May 22, 2014. Retrieved April 21, 2014. 2. ^ Typhoon Haiyan death toll rises over 5,000 (Report). BBC. November 22, 2013. Archived from the original on November 22, 2013. Retrieved November 22, 2013. 3. ^ a b c d "FINAL REPORT re EFFECTS of Typhoon "YOLANDA" (HAIYAN)" (PDF). NDRRMC. 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 5, 2020. Retrieved November 5, 2020. 4. ^ Gabieta, Joey (January 9, 2014). "More bodies turning up in Tacloban". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Asia News Network. Archived from the original on January 25, 2014. Retrieved January 21, 2014.`{{cite news}}`: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) 5. ^ "Tropical Cyclones in 2013". December 18, 2015. Archived from the original on February 4, 2016. Retrieved December 18, 2015. 6. ^ Mersereau, Dennis. "At 200 MPH, Hurricane Patricia Is Now the Strongest Tropical Cyclone Ever Recorded". The Vane. Archived from the original on October 23, 2015. Retrieved May 29, 2016. 7. ^ "Tacloban: City at the centre of the storm". BBC. November 12, 2013. Archived from the original on November 13, 2013. Retrieved November 13, 2013. 8. ^ Joint Typhoon Warning Center Mission Statement (Report). Joint Typhoon Warning Center, United States Navy. 2011. Archived from the original on July 26, 2007. Retrieved November 8, 2013. 9. ^ Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Western and South Pacific Oceans (Report). Joint Typhoon Warning Center. November 2, 2013. Archived from the original on November 2, 2013. Retrieved November 8, 2013. 10. ^ a b c d e f Typhoon Haiyan (RSMC Tropical Cyclone Best Track). Japan Meteorological Agency. December 18, 2013. Archived from the original on December 18, 2013. Retrieved December 21, 2013. 11. ^ Annual Report on Activities of the RSMC Tokyo – Typhoon Center 2000 (PDF) (Report). Japan Meteorological Agency. February 2001. p. 3\. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2015. Retrieved November 8, 2013. 12. ^ Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 04 (Report). Joint Typhoon Warning Center, United States Navy. November 4, 2013. Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013. 13. ^ Tropical Cyclone Warning: Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan) Severe Weather Bulletin Number One (Report). Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. November 6, 2013. Archived from the original on November 7, 2013. Retrieved November 8, 2013. 14. ^ Padgett, Gary; Boyle, Kevin & Clarke, Simon (February 21, 2007). Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary – October 2006 (Report) (Report). Typhoon 2000. Archived from the original on January 17, 2013. Retrieved November 8, 2013. 15. ^ Prognostic Reasoning for Super Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Nr 14 (Report). Joint Typhoon Warning Center, United States Navy. November 6, 2013. Archived from the original on November 7, 2013. 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January 22, 2014. PBS. Retrieved October 5, 2020 – via YouTube. 314. ^ "'Taklub' : Cannes Review". The Hollywood Reporter. May 19, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2020. 315. ^ "Typhoon Haiyan: 10 deadliest typhoons in Philippines". The Daily Telegraph. Agence France-Presse. November 8, 2013. Archived from the original on November 12, 2013. Retrieved December 12, 2013. 316. ^ "5 tropical cyclones have caused most deaths in the Philippines". Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. Archived from the original on December 30, 2011. Retrieved December 12, 2013. ## External links[edit] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Typhoon Haiyan (2013). General information about the typhoon * Digital Typhoon: Typhoon201330 (HAIYAN) \- National Institute of Informatics * Super Typhoon Haiyan from Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies * Past Positions and Intensities of Typhoon Haiyan (as of 20:00 HKT on November 11, 2013) from the Hong Kong Observatory * Compilation of satellite imagery and mapping products, pre- and post-disaster from UN-SPIDER * Severe Weather Bulletin for Typhoon YOLANDA (HAIYAN) by the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council General information about the response operation in the Philippines * Assessing the Response to Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan: Hearing before the Subcommittee on East Asian and Pacific Affairs of the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, First Session, November 19, 2013 * Latest humanitarian response information via ReliefWeb * Response to the crisis via FAO in emergencies Media coverage of Typhoon Haiyan's destruction in the Philippines * MULTIMEDIA REPORT: 'The Sea Washed it Away': On the Ground After Typhoon Haiyan by The Weather Channel * IMAGES: Haiyan before and after the storm by BBC * Typhoon Haiyan coverage by CBS News * Typhoon Yolanda updates and coverage by Rappler Relief operations of the Government of the Philippines * Updates: Typhoon Yolanda by the Government of the Philippines * Foreign Aid Transparency Hub (FAiTH) — Transparency portal by the Government of the Philippines * v * t * e Retired Pacific typhoon names Pre-2000s * Lucille (1960) * Ophelia (1960) * Karen (1962) * Bess (1974) * Bess (1982) * Ike (1984) * Roy (1988) * Mike (1990) * Mireille (1991) * Thelma (1991) * Omar (1992) 2000s * Vamei (2001) * Chataan (2002) * Rusa (2002) * Pongsona (2002) * Yanyan (2003) * Imbudo (2003) * Maemi (2003) * Sudal (2004) * Tingting (2004) * Rananim (2004) * Matsa (2005) * Nabi (2005) * Longwang (2005) * Chanchu (2006) * Bilis (2006) * Saomai (2006) * Xangsane (2006) * Durian (2006) * Morakot (2009) * Ketsana (2009) * Parma (2009) 2010s * Fanapi (2010) * Washi (2011) * Vicente (2012) * Bopha (2012) * Sonamu (2013) * Utor (2013) * Fitow (2013) * Haiyan (2013) * Rammasun (2014) * Soudelor (2015) * Mujigae (2015) * Koppu (2015) * Melor (2015) * Meranti (2016) * Sarika (2016) * Haima (2016) * Nock-ten (2016) * Hato (2017) * Kai-tak (2017) * Tembin (2017) * Rumbia (2018) * Mangkhut (2018) * Yutu (2018) * Lekima (2019) * Faxai (2019) * Hagibis (2019) * Kammuri (2019) * Phanfone (2019) 2020s * Vongfong (2020) * Linfa (2020) * Molave (2020) * Goni (2020) * Vamco (2020) * v * t * e Typhoon names retired by PAGASA 1960s * Dading * Welming 1970s * Pitang * Sening * Titang * Yoling * Wening * Didang * Unding * Atang * Kading 1980s * Nitang * Undang * Katring * Herming * Sisang * Unsang * Yoning 1990s * Ruping * Uring * Monang * Rosing * Iliang * Loleng 2000s * Nanang * Harurot * Unding * Violeta * Winnie * Milenyo * Reming * Cosme * Frank * Feria * Ondoy * Pepeng 2010s * Juan * Katring * Bebeng * Juaning * Mina * Pedring * Sendong * Pablo * Labuyo * Santi * Yolanda * Glenda * Jose * Mario * Ruby * Seniang * Lando * Nona * Karen * Lawin * Nina * Urduja * Vinta * Ompong * Rosita * Usman * Tisoy * Ursula 2020s * Ambo * Quinta * Rolly * Ulysses * Jolina * Maring * Odette * v * t * e Tropical cyclones of the 2013 Pacific typhoon season Timeline 2013 Pacific typhoon season summary.png STS Sonamu TD Bising TS Shanshan TD TD TS Yagi TD TD TS Leepi TS Bebinca STS Rumbia VSTY Soulik TS Cimaron TD TD STS Jebi TS Mangkhut VITY Utor TD TD TD 13W STS Trami STS Pewa TS Unala TD 03C STS Kong-rey TD TD TD TD TS Yutu STS Toraji TY Man-yi TD 18W VITY Usagi STS Pabuk TD TD TD TD TY Wutip TS Sepat TY Fitow VSTY Danas TD TD TD Phailin TY Nari VSTY Wipha VITY Francisco TD 27W VITY Lekima TY Krosa TD Wilma VITY Haiyan (history) TS Podul TD TD TD Lehar TD 33W * Category * Portal * WikiProject * v * t * e Humanitarian aid * Humanitarian aid * Humanitarianism * Humanitarian principles * International humanitarian law History 1850s, Creation of the Red Cross * Henry Dunant * Battle of Solferino * A Memory of Solferino * Red Cross Movement * Geneva Conventions * International Humanitarian Fact-Finding Commission Post WWII * History of the United Nations * 1951 Refugee Convention 21st-century reform attempts * World Humanitarian Summit * Grand Bargain * Localisation * Humanitarian-Development Nexus * Inter-Agency Standing Committee * Humanitarian Cluster System Humanitarian organizations UN agencies * UNHCR * OCHA * WFP * UNICEF * WHO Red Cross Movement * Seville Agreement * ICRC * The Federation (IFRC) * National Societies * Protective Emblems International agencies * Action Against Hunger * Catholic Relief Services * CARE * Danish Refugee Council * International Medical Corps * International Rescue Committee * Islamic Relief * Médecins du Monde * Médecins Sans Frontières * Mercy Corps * Norwegian Refugee Council * Oxfam * Save the Children * World Vision Consortiums * NEAR Network * CALP * Global Refugee-Led Network Local agencies * BRAC * Adeso * Network for Refugee Voices * Yemen Relief and Reconstruction Foundation Analysis and reporting * ODI * ALNAP * The State of the Humanitarian System * The New Humanitarian * Harvard Humanitarian Initiative * ReliefWeb * Global Humanitarian Overview Notable people * Degan Ali * Jan Egeland * Christos Christou * Winnie Byanyima * Martin Griffiths * Jemilah Mahmood * Hugo Slim * Peter Maurer * James Orbinski * Rachel Kiddell-Monroe Donors and funding * CERF * USAID * German Federal Foreign Office * FCDO (UK) * ECHO (EU) * Turkey * OECD Major emergencies * Chinese Famine of 1870s * Great Indian Famine of 1870s * Ethiopian famine 1980s * 2004 tsunami * 2010 Haiti earthquake * 2011 East Africa drought * Typhoon Haiyan * Central African Republic Civil War * Western African Ebola outbreak * Iraq War * South Sudanese Civil War * Rohingya genocide * Syrian civil war * Yemeni Civil War Standards, power, abuse * CHS Alliance * Sexual exploitation and abuse * Core Humanitarian Standard * Sphere (organization) * Sphere Handbook * The State of the World’s Cash 2020 Aid worker safety * Attacks on humanitarian workers * Aid Worker Security Database * World Humanitarian Day * Health Care In Danger Campaign * Kunduz hospital airstrike * Airstrikes on hospitals in Yemen * Dolo hospital airstrike Related fields * Human Rights * International development * Peacekeeping * Neocolonialism Related articles * 2015 European migrant crisis * Detention Centres in Libya * Crisis mapping * Humanitarian Networks and Partnerships Weeks * United Nations response to the COVID-19 pandemic * Aid effectiveness World portal Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Typhoon_Haiyan&oldid=1139109197" Categories: * Typhoon Haiyan * 2013 disasters in China * 2013 disasters in the Philippines * 2013 in Palau * 2013 in Taiwan * 2013 in the Federated States of Micronesia * 2013 in Vietnam * 2013 in the Philippines * 2013 in China * 2013 Pacific typhoon season * Retired Pacific typhoons * Typhoons in China * Typhoons in Palau * Typhoons in Hong Kong * Typhoons in Taiwan * Typhoons in the Federated States of Micronesia * Typhoons in the Philippines * Typhoons in Vietnam * Typhoons Hidden categories: * CS1 maint: unfit URL * CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list * CS1 uses Chinese-language script (zh) * CS1 Chinese (Taiwan)-language sources (zh-tw) * CS1 Vietnamese-language sources (vi) * CS1 maint: archived copy as title * CS1 foreign language sources (ISO 639-2) * CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl) * CS1 French-language sources (fr) * CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id) * CS1 Norwegian-language sources (no) * Webarchive template wayback links * IMDb ID not in Wikidata * Articles with short description * Short description is different from Wikidata * Use mdy dates from January 2016 * Use Philippine English from September 2017 * All Wikipedia articles written in Philippine English * Pages using infobox tropical cyclone with unknown parameters * Articles containing Chinese-language text * All articles with unsourced statements * Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020 * Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020 * Articles needing additional references from November 2020 * All articles needing additional references * Commons category link is on Wikidata * This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 11:58 (UTC). * Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. * Privacy policy * About Wikipedia * Disclaimers * Contact Wikipedia * Mobile view * Developers * Statistics * Cookie statement * Wikimedia Foundation * Powered by MediaWiki *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays

spiderum_text/5138

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Google Workspace * Çözümler close #### arrow_forward Çözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster İşletmeler için * Genel bakışGoogle Workspace Business * Küçük Ölçekli İşletmelerKüçük ölçekli işletme verimlilik araçları * Yeni İşletmeYeni işletmeler için araçlar * Startup'larStartup'lara yönelik verimlilik araçları Kuruluşlar İçin * Genel bakışGoogle Workspace Enterprise * Ön Saflarda ÇalışanlarÖn saflarda çalışanlar için Google Workspace * Daha Güvenli ÇalışınKuruluşları siber saldırılardan koruyun #### arrow_forward Çözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster * Geliştiriciler * Eğitim * Sivil Toplum Kuruluşları * Ürünler close #### Dahil olan uygulamalar arrow_forward Ürünler Tüm uygulamaları göster * GmailÖzel iş e-postası * TakvimPaylaşılan takvimler * Google DriveBulut depolama alanı * MeetGörüntülü ve sesli konferans * DokümanlarKelime işleme * E-TablolarE-tablolar * SlaytlarSunu oluşturma aracı * ChatEkipler için mesajlaşma #### Güvenlik ve Yönetim arrow_forward Ürünler Tüm uygulamaları göster * Yönetici konsolu * Eklentiler * Sektörler close #### arrow_forward Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster Sektörler * Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Yaşam Bilimleri * Perakende * Ä°malat * Resmi Kurumlar ve Özel Sektör * Profesyonel Hizmetler * Teknoloji Bölümler * Satış * Pazarlama * Ä°nsan Kaynakları #### arrow_forward Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster * Güvenlik * Fiyatlandırma * Kaynaklar close #### arrow_forward Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster Keşfedin * GüvenlikVerilerinizi koruma * Uzaktan çalışmaUzaktan çalışmaya yönelik kaynaklar * Müşteri hikayeleriÖrnek olaylar ve videolar * BlogEn son ürün haberleri ve hikayeler Öğrenin * SSSSık sorulan sorulara yanıtlar * Eğitim ve sertifikasyonÄ°steğe bağlı veya sınıf eğitimi * Canlı ve isteğe bağlı etkinliklerEtkinlik ve webinar'ları keşfedin * Video konferansGoogle Meet hakkında bilgi edinin Bağlantı * İş ortaklarıDoğru iş ortağını bulun * MarketplaceUygulamalara göz atın ve uygulamaları yükleyin * Google Workspace EklentileriÜçüncü taraf uygulamalarını entegre edin * Google Workspace'i tavsiye edinTavsiye Programımızla ödül kazanın #### arrow_forward Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster * Yöneticiler için destek * Kullanıcılar için destek * Yönetici konsolu * Satış ekibiyle iletişime geçin * Ücretsiz test edin menu clear * Çözümler * * İşletmeler için * Genel bakış * Küçük Ölçekli İşletmeler * Yeni İşletme * Startup'lar * Kuruluşlar İçin * Genel bakış * Ön Saflarda Çalışanlar * Daha Güvenli Çalışın * * Geliştiriciler * Eğitim * Sivil Toplum Kuruluşları * Ürünler * Dahil olan uygulamalar * Gmail * Takvim * Google Drive * Meet * Daha Çok Göster Daha Az Göster * Dokümanlar * E-Tablolar * Slaytlar * Chat * Güvenlik ve Yönetim * Yönetici konsolu * Eklentiler * Sektörler * * Sektörler * Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Yaşam Bilimleri * Perakende * Ä°malat * Resmi Kurumlar ve Özel Sektör * Profesyonel Hizmetler * Teknoloji * Bölümler * Satış * Pazarlama * Ä°nsan Kaynakları * * Güvenlik * Fiyatlandırma * Kaynaklar * * Keşfedin * Güvenlik * Uzaktan çalışma * Müşteri hikayeleri * Blog * Öğrenin * SSS * Eğitim ve sertifikasyon * Canlı ve isteğe bağlı etkinlikler * Video konferans * Bağlantı * İş ortakları * Marketplace * Google Workspace Eklentileri * Google Workspace'i tavsiye edin * * Yöneticiler için destek * Kullanıcılar için destek Yönetici konsolu * Yöneticiler için destek * Kullanıcılar için destek Satış ekibiyle iletişime geçin Ücretsiz test edin # Keep Önemli şeyleri gözden kaçırmadan performansınızı artırın. * İşleri kontrol altında tutun. Yeni fikirlere kapınızı açık tutarken yapılacak işleri kolayca yönetin. Notlar üzerinde ekip arkadaşlarınızla birlikte çalışırken, hiçbir şeyin gözden kaçmaması için hatırlatıcılardan yararlanın. Önemli bilgilerin her zaman göz önünde olması için yaptığınız her şey cihazlarınıza senkronize edilir. Ücretsiz test edin Satış ekibiyle iletişime geçin ## Birlikte daha fazlasını başarın. Keep sayesinde iş arkadaşlarınızla birlikte notlar, listeler, fotoğraflar, ses kayıtları ve çizimler üzerinde ortak çalışma yapmak çok kolay. Beyin fırtınasından doğan fikirleri çalışmanıza yansıtmak için hemen not alın, yapılacak işleri gerçek zamanlı olarak takip edin. ## Notlarınızı istediğiniz zaman, istediğiniz yerde güncelleyin. Notlarınıza istediğiniz konumdan erişin; bilgisayar, telefon veya tabletinizi kullanarak istediğiniz yerde, internet olmasa bile not oluşturup düzenleyin. Yaptığınız her düzenleme otomatik olarak kaydedilir ve tüm cihazlarınıza yansıtılır. #### Ä°htiyacınız olan bilgiye hemen ulaşın. Keep sayesinde notlarınızı kolayca düzenleyebilir, aradığınız şeyleri daha çabuk bulabilirsiniz. Notları renklerine, etiketlerine veya resimli listeler, sesli notlar ya da paylaşılan notlar gibi özelliklere göre hızlıca filtreleyebilirsiniz. Önemli notları listenizin en üstüne sabitlemeniz de mümkün. #### İşlerin teslim tarihini kaçırmaya son. Keep'in hatırlatıcıları her zaman, her yerde işlerinizi tamamlamanıza yardımcı olur. Öğleden sonra 3'te sunum taslağı mı göndermeniz gerekiyor? Zamana dayalı bir hatırlatıcı oluşturun. Ekipçe yapacağınız piknik için atıştırmalık bir şeyler mi alacaksınız? Marketin önünden geçerken sizi uyaracak konuma dayalı bir hatırlatıcı ekleyin. #### Fikirlerinizi hayata geçirin. Keep'te hızlı notlar alıp fikirlerinizi kaydedin. Dokümanlar'da ekip arkadaşlarınızla ortak çalışma yaparken notlarınıza kolayca ulaşın. Keep'te aldığınız notların tamamını yan panelde görmek için Keep not defterini Dokümanlar'ın Araçlar menüsünden açmanız yeterli. ## Hemen başlamak çok kolay. ### Yardıma ihtiyacınız olursa e-posta, sohbet ve telefon yoluyla gerçek bir kişiden 7/24 destek alabilirsiniz. Ücretsiz test edin * * video_youtube * * * #### Dahil olan uygulamalar * Gmail * Meet * Chat * Takvim * Google Drive * Dokümanlar * E-Tablolar * Slaytlar * Formlar * Google Sites * Keep * Apps Script * Cloud Search #### Güvenlik ve yönetim * Yönetici Konsolu * Uç nokta * Apps Kasası * Work Insights #### Çözümler * Yeni İşletme * Küçük Ölçekli İşletmeler * Kurumsal * Education * Sivil Toplum Kuruluşları #### Fiyatlandırma * Bir sürüm seçin #### Add-ons * AppSheet #### Kaynaklar * Uzaktan çalışıyorum * Güvenlik * SSS * İş ortakları * Marketplace * Google Workspace Add-ons * Eğitim ve Sertifikasyon * Geliştiriciler #### Öğrenme ve destek * Yönetici Yardımı * Kurulum ve Dağıtım Merkezi * Kullanıcılar için Öğrenim Merkezi * Yöneticilere Yönelik Forumlar * Google Workspace Kontrol Paneli * Google Workspace İş Ortağı Bulun * Basın #### Google'ın sunduğu diğer ürünler * Google Cloud * Chrome Enterprise * Google İşletme Çözümleri * Google Ads * Business Messages * Kullanıcı Araştırmalarına Katılın * Google * Google Hakkında * Google Ürünleri * Gizlilik * Şartlar language Türkçe Dili Değiştir * Bahasa Indonesia * ČeÅ¡tina * Dansk * Deutsch * Deutsch – Schweiz * English * English – Australia * English – Canada * English – India * English – Indonesia * English – Ireland * English – Malaysia * English – New Zealand * English – Philippines * English – Singapore * English – South Africa * English – United Kingdom * Español * Español (Latinoamérica) * Español (Latinoamérica) – Argentina * Español (Latinoamérica) – México * Español (Latinoamérica) – Estados Unidos * Français * Français – Canada * Français – Suisse * Italiano * Magyar * Nederlands * Norsk * Polski * Português (Brasil) * Português (Portugal) * Suomi * Svenska * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * Українська * ‫עברית‬ * ‫العربية‬ * ‫العربية – ٠صر‬ * ไทย * 한국어 * 中文 (香港) * 中文（简体中文） * 中文（繁體中文） * 日本語 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Skip to main content YouTube Help Sign in Google Help * Help Center * Fix a problem * Watch videos * Manage your account & settings * Supervised experience on YouTube * YouTube Premium * Create & grow your channel * Monetize with the YouTube Partner Program * Policy, safety, & copyright * Community * YouTube * Privacy Policy * YouTube Terms of Service * Submit feedback Send feedback on... This help content & information General Help Center experience Next * Help Center * Community * Creator Tips YouTube * Fix a problem Troubleshoot problems playing videosTroubleshoot account issuesFix upload problemsFix YouTube Premium membership issuesGet help with the YouTube Partner Program * Watch videos Find videos to watchChange video settingsWatch videos on different devicesComment, subscribe, & connect with creatorsSave or share videos & playlistsTroubleshoot problems playing videosPurchase movies, TV shows & products on YouTube * Manage your account & settings Sign up and manage your accountManage account settingsManage privacy settingsManage accessibility settingsTroubleshoot account issues * Supervised experience on YouTube * YouTube Premium Join YouTube PremiumLearn about YouTube Premium benefitsManage your Premium membershipManage Premium billingFix YouTube Premium membership issuesTroubleshoot billing & charge issuesRequest a refund for YouTube paid productsYouTube Premium Updates & Promotions * Create & grow your channel Upload videosEdit videos & video settingsCreate ShortsCustomize & manage your channelAnalyze performance with analyticsTranslate videos, subtitles, & captionsManage your community & commentsLive stream on YouTubeJoin the YouTube Shorts Creator Community * Monetize with the YouTube Partner Program YouTube Partner ProgramMake money on YouTubeGet paidUnderstand ads and related policiesGet help with the YouTube Partner ProgramYouTube for Content Managers * Policy, safety, & copyright YouTube policiesReporting and enforcementPrivacy and safety centerCopyright and rights management * Manage account settings * Opt in or out of YouTube emails # Opt in or out of YouTube emails ## Turn on emails from YouTube How to opt in or out of YouTube email notifications You can opt in to get emails about your YouTube activity. General product updates and creator updates and announcements can be selected in your account notification settings. 1. Sign in to YouTube. 2. In the top right, click your profile picture "" and then Settings "". 3. In the left section, click Notifications. 4. Under “Email notifications”, select your preferences. ## Turn off emails from YouTube To turn off an email notification, click the unsubscribe link at the bottom of the email. You can also choose to unsubscribe from certain types of email or all emails from YouTube. Was this helpful? How can we improve it? YesNo Submit true ## Manage account settings * Manage YouTube notifications * Notifications: scheduled digest * Notifications: turn off sounds & vibrations * Opt in or out of YouTube emails * Change comment notification settings * ©2023 Google * Privacy Policy * YouTube Terms of Service català‎dansk‎Deutsch‎eesti‎English (United Kingdom)‎español‎español (Latinoamérica)‎Filipino‎français‎hrvatski‎Indonesia‎italiano‎latviešu‎lietuvių‎magyar‎Nederlands‎norsk‎polski‎português‎português (Brasil)‎română‎slovenčina‎slovenščina‎suomi‎svenska‎Tiếng Việt‎Türkçe‎íslenska‎čeština‎Ελληνικά‎български‎русский‎српски‎українська‎‏עברית‏اردو‏العربيةहिन्दी‎বাংলা‎தமிழ்‎తెలుగు‎ไทย‎ລາວ‎ខ្មែរ‎中文（简体）‎中文（繁體）‎日本語‎한국어‎ English‎ Enable Dark Mode Send feedback on... This help content & information General Help Center experience Search Clear search Close search Google apps Main menu Search Help Center true true false true true 59 false false

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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

* * * In order to continue, please enable javascript on your web browser. * * * About this page Our systems have detected unusual traffic from your computer network. This page checks to see if it's really you sending the requests, and not a robot. Why did this happen? This page appears when Google automatically detects requests coming from your computer network which appear to be in violation of the Terms of Service. The block will expire shortly after those requests stop. In the meantime, solving the above CAPTCHA will let you continue to use our services. This traffic may have been sent by malicious software, a browser plug-in, or a script that sends automated requests. If you share your network connection, ask your administrator for help — a different computer using the same IP address may be responsible. Learn more Sometimes you may be asked to solve the CAPTCHA if you are using advanced terms that robots are known to use, or sending requests very quickly. IP address: 3.211.110.80 Time: 2023-02-15T15:01:09Z URL: https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/55756?hl=en&ref_topic=9257605 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

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Podcasts Sign in Podcasts home_filledExplore shows listSubscriptions playlist_addQueue addAdd by RSS Feed Settings HelpContent policiesPublisher guidelines Send feedback open_in_newGet the Android appopen_in_newGet the iOS app Privacy · Terms The Tim Ferriss Show Tim Ferriss: Bestselling Author, Human Guinea Pig Subscribe Visit website Tim Ferriss is a self-experimenter and bestselling author, best known for The 4-Hour Workweek, which has been translated into 40+ languages. Newsweek calls him "the world's best human guinea pig," and The New York Times calls him "a cross between Jack Welch and a Buddhist monk." In this show, he deconstructs world-class performers from eclectic areas (investing, chess, pro sports, etc.), digging deep to find the tools, tactics, and tricks that listeners can use. The Tim Ferriss Show Available episodes  Newest first Oldest first 1 day ago #655: In Case You Missed It: January 2023 Recap of "The Tim Ferriss Show" This episode is brought to you by 5-Bullet Friday, my very own email newsletter. Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special inbetweenisode, which serves as a recap of the episodes from last month. It features a short clip from each conversation in one place so you can easily jump around to get a feel for the episode and guest. Based on your feedback, this format has been tweaked and improved since the first recap episode. For instance, @hypersundays on Twitter suggested that the bios for each guest can slow the momentum, so we moved all the bios to the end. See it as a teaser. Something to whet your appetite. If you like what you hear, you can of course find the full episodes at tim.blog/podcast. Please enjoy! * This episode is brought to you by 5-Bullet Friday, my very own email newsletter that every Friday features five bullet points highlighting cool things I’ve found that week, including apps, books, documentaries, gadgets, albums, articles, TV shows, new hacks or tricks, and—of course—all sorts of weird stuff I’ve dug up from around the world. It’s free, it’s always going to be free, and you can subscribe now at tim.blog/friday. * Timestamps: James Clear: 00:03:05 Rick Rubin: 00:08:08 Dr. Matthew Walker: 00:13:47 Bill Gurley: 00:31:05 Wade Davis: 00:36:36 Full episode titles: James Clear, Atomic Habits — Simple Strategies for Building (and Breaking) Habits, Questions for Personal Mastery and Growth, Tactics for Writing and Launching a Mega-Bestseller, Finding Leverage, and More (#648) Rick Rubin, Legendary Producer — Timeless Methods for Unlocking Creativity, Secrets Hidden in Plain Sight, The Future with AI, Helpful Distractions, Working with Strong Personalities, Breaking Out of “The Sameness,” and More (#649) Dr. Matthew Walker, All Things Sleep — How to Improve Sleep, How Sleep Ties Into Alzheimer’s Disease and Weight Gain, and How Medications (Ambien, Trazodone, etc.), Caffeine, THC/CBD, Psychedelics, Exercise, Smart Drugs, Fasting, and More Affect Sleep (#650) Legendary Investor Bill Gurley on Investing Rules, Finding Outliers, Insights from Jeff Bezos and Howard Marks, Must-Read Books, Creating True Competitive Advantages, Open-Source Strategies, Adapting Mental Models to New Realities, and More (#651) Famed Explorer Wade Davis — How to Become the Architect of Your Life, The Divine Leaf of Immortality, Rites of Passage, Voodoo Demystified, Optimism as the Purpose of Life, How to Be a Prolific Writer, Psychedelics, Monetizing the Creativity of Your Life, and More (#652) * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast-sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Lesser, Amanda Palmer, Katie Haun, Sir Richard Branson, Chuck Palahniuk, Arianna Huffington, Reid Hoffman, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, Rick Rubin, Dr. Vivek Murthy, Darren Aronofsky, Margaret Atwood, Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Thiel, Dr. Gabor Maté, Anne Lamott, Sarah Silverman, Dr. Andrew Huberman, and many more. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 50 min playlist_add Feb 8, 2023 #654: Dr. Matthew Walker, All Things Sleep Continued — The Hidden Dangers of Melatonin, Tools for Insomnia, Enhancing Learning and Sleep Spindles, The Upsides of Sleep Divorce, How Sleep Impacts Sex (and Vice Versa), Adventures in Lucid Dreaming, The One… Brought to you by Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, Magic Spoon delicious low-carb cereal, and LinkedIn Marketing Solutions marketing platform with 800M+ users. Matthew Walker, PhD (@sleepdiplomat), is professor of neuroscience at the University of California Berkeley and founder and director of the school’s Center for Human Sleep Science. Dr. Walker is the author of the New York Times and international bestseller Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams, which was recently listed by Bill Gates as one of his top five books of the year. His TED Talk, “Sleep is Your Superpower,” has garnered more than 17 million views. He has received numerous funding awards from the National Science Foundation and the National Institutes of Health and is a Kavli Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences. In 2020, Dr. Walker was awarded the Carl Sagan Prize for Science Achievements. Dr. Walker’s research examines the impact of sleep on human health and disease. He has been featured on numerous television and radio outlets including 60 Minutes, Nat Geo TV, NOVA Science, NPR, and the BBC. Dr. Walker is also scientific advisor to Oura, a sleep-tracking ring. Dr. Walker hosts the 5-star-rated podcast The Matt Walker Podcast, which is all about sleep, the brain, and the body. And one last thing. UC Berkeley has given the rare approval for Matt’s newly opened Sleep Center at the University to be named by an individual donor, or a named company, in perpetuity. If you are interested, please reach out to Matt and note that this opportunity is in the 7-figure range. Please enjoy! * This episode is brought to you by LinkedIn Marketing Solutions, the go-to tool for B2B marketers and advertisers who want to drive brand awareness, generate leads, or build long-term relationships that result in real business impact. With a community of more than 800 million professionals, LinkedIn is gigantic, but it can be hyper-specific. You have access to a diverse group of people all searching for things they need to grow professionally. LinkedIn has the marketing tools to help you target your customers with precision, right down to job title, company name, industry, etc. To redeem your free $100 LinkedIn ad credit and launch your first campaign, go to LinkedIn.com/TFS! * This episode is also brought to you by Magic Spoon cereal! Magic Spoon is a low-carb, high-protein, and zero sugar cereal that tastes just like your favorite sugary cereal. Each serving has 13–14g of protein, 4g of net carbs, and 0g of sugar. It’s also gluten free, grain free, soy free, and keto friendly. And it’s delicious! It comes in your favorite, traditional cereal flavors like Cocoa, Frosted, Peanut Butter, and Blueberry. Magic Spoon cereal has received a lot of attention since their launch. Time magazine included it in their list of Best Inventions of 2019, and Forbes called it “the future of cereal.” My listeners—that’s you—get $5 off and a 100% happiness guarantee when you visit MagicSpoon.com/Tim and use code TIM. And some great news for Canadian listeners: Magic Spoon now also ships to Canada! * This episode is also brought to you by Eight Sleep! Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover is the easiest and fastest way to sleep at the perfect temperature. It pairs dynamic cooling and heating with biometric tracking to offer the most advanced (and user-friendly) solution on the market. Simply add the Pod Cover to your current mattress and start sleeping as cool as 55°F or as hot as 110°F. It also splits your bed in half, so your partner can choose a totally different temperature. Go to EightSleep.com/Tim and save $250 on the Eight Sleep Pod Cover. Eight Sleep currently ships within the USA, Canada, the UK, select countries in the EU, and Australia. * [05:43] Sleep and sex. [23:45] Melatonin misgivings. [32:47] The suprachiasmatic nucleus. [36:08] Shrinking balls phenomenon. [41:47] Minimizing the time it takes you to sleep. [49:40] The bizarre basics of dreaming. [55:56] Taking a leap into lucid dreaming. [1:19:57] Optimizing sleep for learning. [1:43:14] Can sleep during an illness boost memory retention? [1:49:08] Massed versus spaced practice. [1:53:00] Using brain stimulation technology to enhance learning. [1:56:50] Optimizing memory replay. [2:02:47] Sleep and time dilation. [2:11:25] Today's "charlatan" science that may someday be vindicated. [2:17:44] Exercise and memory. [2:25:37] Staying hydrated without having to urinate all night. [2:29:13] Parting thoughts. * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast-sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Lesser, Amanda Palmer, Katie Haun, Sir Richard Branson, Chuck Palahniuk, Arianna Huffington, Reid Hoffman, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, Rick Rubin, Dr. Vivek Murthy, Darren Aronofsky, Margaret Atwood, Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Thiel, Dr. Gabor Maté, Anne Lamott, Sarah Silverman, Dr. Andrew Huberman, and many more. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 2 hr 36 min playlist_add Feb 2, 2023 #653: Elan Lee, Co-Creator of Exploding Kittens — How to Raise Millions on Kickstarter, Deconstructing Mega-Successes, Secrets of Game Design, The Power of Positive Constraints, The Delights of Craftsmanship, and The Art of Turning Fans into Superfans Brought to you by Athletic Greens’s AG1 all-in-one nutritional supplement, Helix Sleep premium mattresses, and Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. Elan Lee (@elanlee) is the co-creator and chief executive officer of Exploding Kittens, a leading gaming and entertainment company. Under his leadership, Exploding Kittens has expanded its portfolio to nearly 30 different games with more than 20 million games sold in more than 50 countries since its founding in 2015. Before founding Exploding Kittens, Lee was the chief design officer at Xbox Entertainment Studios, where he led the Interactive Entertainment Portfolio. Prior to that, he was the founder and chief creative officer of Fourth Wall Studios and co-founder of 42 Entertainment. He began his career at Microsoft Games Studios as a lead designer on the original Xbox. Lee has won a Primetime Emmy for the series Dirty Work; Game Innovator of the Year for Exploding Kittens; a Peabody Award for the world’s first alternate reality game, The Beast; and an IndieCade Trailblazer Award for a distinguished career in interactive entertainment, among others. Please enjoy! This episode is brought to you by Shopify! Shopify is one of my favorite platforms and one of my favorite companies. Shopify is designed for anyone to sell anywhere, giving entrepreneurs the resources once reserved for big business. In no time flat, you can have a great-looking online store that brings your ideas to life, and you can have the tools to manage your day-to-day and drive sales. No coding or design experience required. Go to shopify.com/Tim to sign up for a one-dollar- per-month trial period. It’s a great deal for a great service, so I encourage you to check it out. Take your business to the next level today by visiting shopify.com/Tim. * This episode is also brought to you by Athletic Greens. I get asked all the time, “If you could use only one supplement, what would it be?” My answer is usually AG1 by Athletic Greens, my all-in-one nutritional insurance. I recommended it in The 4-Hour Body in 2010 and did not get paid to do so. I do my best with nutrient-dense meals, of course, but AG further covers my bases with vitamins, minerals, and whole-food-sourced micronutrients that support gut health and the immune system. Right now, Athletic Greens is offering you their Vitamin D Liquid Formula free with your first subscription purchase—a vital nutrient for a strong immune system and strong bones. Visit AthleticGreens.com/Tim to claim this special offer today and receive the free Vitamin D Liquid Formula (and 5 free travel packs) with your first subscription purchase! That’s up to a one-year supply of Vitamin D as added value when you try their delicious and comprehensive all-in-one daily greens product. * This episode is also brought to you by Helix Sleep! Helix was selected as the #1 overall mattress of 2020 by GQ magazine, Wired, Apartment Therapy, and many others. With Helix, there’s a specific mattress to meet each and every body’s unique comfort needs. Just take their quiz—only two minutes to complete—that matches your body type and sleep preferences to the perfect mattress for you. They have a 10-year warranty, and you get to try it out for a hundred nights, risk-free. They’ll even pick it up from you if you don’t love it. And now, Helix is offering 20% off all mattress orders plus two free pillows at HelixSleep.com/Tim. * [06:00] Poetry For Neanderthals and collaborating with creative cohorts. [16:41] Kitty Test Pilots and core gameplay loops. [22:21] Crowdfunding, alternate reality games, and internet archaeology. [25:54] Matthew Inman and The Oatmeal millions. [32:18] The perils of operating faster than the speed of Gmail. [34:06] Converting casual fans into superfans. [34:51] What not to do when your Kickstarter goes better than expected. [36:51] The budget of production needs to fit the fun. [43:01] Does size matter? [44:44] From direct-to-consumer sales to being featured in big box stores. [47:07] Building a game from scratch quickly. [52:26] Guiding principles. [56:37] Foundational game recommendations for beginners. [1:05:10] Is Settlers of Catan the game you think it is? [1:07:35] Lessons learned from game design veteran Jordan Weisman. [1:08:50] If you built Jar Jar Binks’ neck, they practically let you run the place. [1:11:38] If you can’t rock the vote, then clothe the vote. [1:15:35] Other practical Jordanisms. [1:16:55] Steven Spielberg and The Beast. [1:23:19] Hate playing Candy Land with your kids? Design new games with them. [1:28:02] Growing Exploding Kittens from a game into a company. [1:32:56] International shipping nightmares. [1:36:13] Why an open-door policy had to be shut. [1:38:27] Employees and their roles. [1:41:50] Milestones. [1:43:06] When big asks get big results. [1:47:18] Investor expectations. [1:52:15] What kind of retirement does someone who makes fun for a living envision? [1:56:07] Dance partners, algorithm defiance, and other parting thoughts. * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast-sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Lesser, Amanda Palmer, Katie Haun, Sir Richard Branson, Chuck Palahniuk, Arianna Huffington, Reid Hoffman, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, Rick Rubin, Dr. Vivek Murthy, Darren Aronofsky, Margaret Atwood, Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Thiel, Dr. Gabor Maté, Anne Lamott, Sarah Silverman, Dr. Andrew Huberman, and many more. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 2 hr 9 min playlist_add Jan 27, 2023 #652: Famed Explorer Wade Davis — How to Become the Architect of Your Life, The Divine Leaf of Immortality, Rites of Passage, Voodoo Demystified, Optimism as the Purpose of Life, How to Be a Prolific Writer, Psychedelics, Monetizing the Creativity of You… Brought to you by LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 800M+ users, FreshBooks cloud-based small business accounting software, and ButcherBox premium meats delivered to your door. Wade Davis (@wadedavisofficial, daviswade.com) is Professor of Anthropology and the BC Leadership Chair in Cultures and Ecosystems at Risk at the University of British Columbia. Between 2000 and 2013, he served as Explorer-in-Residence at the National Geographic Society. Named by the NGS as one of the Explorers for the Millennium, he has been described as “a rare combination of scientist, scholar, poet, and passionate defender of all of life’s diversity.” An ethnographer, writer, photographer, and filmmaker, Wade holds degrees in anthropology and biology and a PhD in ethnobotany, all from Harvard University. Mostly through the Harvard Botanical Museum, he spent over three years in the Amazon and Andes as a plant explorer, living among 15 indigenous groups while making some 6000 botanical collections. His work later took him to Haiti to investigate folk preparations implicated in the creation of zombies, an assignment that led to his writing The Serpent and the Rainbow, an international bestseller, later released by Universal as a motion picture. In recent years, his work has taken him to East Africa, Borneo, Nepal, Peru, Polynesia, Tibet, Mali, Benin, Togo, New Guinea, Australia, Colombia, Vanuatu, Mongolia, and the high Arctic of Nunavut and Greenland. Wade is the author of 375 scientific and popular articles and 23 books including One River, The Wayfinders, Into the Silence, and Magdalena. His photographs have been widely exhibited and have appeared in 37 books and 130 magazines, including National Geographic, Time, Geo, People, Men’s Journal, and Outside. He was curator of “The Lost Amazon: The Photographic Journey of Richard Evans Schultes,” first exhibited at the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. In 2012 he served as guest curator of “No Strangers: Ancient Wisdom in the Modern World,” at the Annenberg Space for Photography in Los Angeles. He was curator of “Everest: Ascent to Glory,” Bowers Museum, February 12–August 28, 2022. National Geographic has published two collections of his photography: Light at the Edge of the World (2001) and Wade Davis: Photographs (2018). His 40 film credits include Light at the Edge of the World, an eight-hour documentary series written and produced for National Geographic. His most recent film, El Sendero de la Anaconda, a 90-minute feature documentary shot in the Northwest Amazon, is available on Netflix. A professional speaker for 30 years, Wade has lectured at over 200 universities and 250 corporations and professional associations. In 2009 he delivered the CBC Massey Lectures. He has spoken from the main stage at TED five times, and his three posted talks have been viewed by 8 million. His books have appeared in 22 languages and sold approximately one million copies. Wade, one of 20 Honorary Members of the Explorers Club, is Honorary Vice President of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society and recipient of 12 honorary degrees. He has been awarded the 2009 Gold Medal from the Royal Canadian Geographical Society, the 2011 Explorers Medal, the 2012 David Fairchild Medal for botanical exploration, the 2015 Centennial Medal of Harvard University, the 2017 Roy Chapman Andrews Society’s Distinguished Explorer Award, the 2017 Sir Christopher Ondaatje Medal for Exploration, and the 2018 Mungo Park Medal from the Royal Scottish Geographical Society. In 2016, he was made a Member of the Order of Canada. In 2018 he became an Honorary Citizen of Colombia. Please enjoy! * This episode is brought to you by LinkedIn Jobs. Whether you are looking to hire now for a critical role or thinking about needs that you may have in the future, LinkedIn Jobs can help. LinkedIn screens candidates for the hard and soft skills you’re looking for and puts your job in front of candidates looking for job opportunities that match what you have to offer. Using LinkedIn’s active community of more than 800 million professionals worldwide, LinkedIn Jobs can help you find and hire the right person faster. When your business is ready to make that next hire, find the right person with LinkedIn Jobs. And now, you can post a job for free. Just visit LinkedIn.com/Tim. * This episode is also brought to you by ButcherBox! ButcherBox makes it easy for you to get high-quality, humanely raised meat that you can trust. They deliver delicious, 100% grass-fed, grass- finished beef; free-range organic chicken; heritage-breed pork, and wild- caught seafood directly to your door. ButcherBox has a special offer running for you, my dear listeners. Use code TIM to get $20 off your first box. Sign up at ButcherBox.com/Tim and use code TIM to get $20 off. * This episode is also brought to you by FreshBooks. I’ve been talking about FreshBooks—an all- in-one invoicing + payments + accounting solution—for years now. Many entrepreneurs, as well as the contractors and freelancers that I work with, use it all the time. FreshBooks makes it super easy to track things like expenses, project time, and client info and then merge it all into great- looking invoices. And right now, there’s a special offer just for my listeners. Head over to FreshBooks.com/Tim to get 90% off your FreshBooks subscription for 4 months. * ​​[06:34] The Wayfinders. [17:01] The Earth’s caretakers of Northern Colombia. [25:31] Coca and mambe. [34:17] Zombies, mysterious elixirs, and a sorcerer pimp. [49:35] The social implications of zombification and dangers of datura. [57:57] David Maybury-Lewis, Richard Evans Schultes, and living exploration. [1:02:13] Why helping young people is a top priority for Wade. [1:07:43] Pessimism is an indulgence. Choose optimism. [1:13:10] Rites of passage. [1:17:26] The night Wade had to light himself on fire. [1:20:37] The scar Wade doesn’t regret. [1:23:41] Raising kids to be better citizens of the world. [1:31:02] Wade’s own hero’s journey. [1:34:19] Ayahuasca origin stories and uses alternative to healing. [1:47:34] The real tragedy of coca. [1:50:29] Dosed dogs, provocative gardens, and the cosmology of bitter manioc. [1:53:41] What psychedelics gave Wade earlier in life vs. later on. [2:06:34] How did Wade teach himself to write well? [2:18:50] Work points and outlining the course of a book. [2:28:26] Parting thoughts. * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast-sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Less… 2 hr 34 min playlist_add Jan 25, 2023 #651: Legendary Investor Bill Gurley on Investing Rules, Finding Outliers, Insights from Jeff Bezos and Howard Marks, Must-Read Books, Creating True Competitive Advantages, Open-Source Strategies, Adapting Mental Models to New Realities, and More Brought to you by Protekt's REST sleep supplement, Athletic Greens's AG1 all- in-one nutritional supplement, and Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. Bill Gurley (@bgurley) has spent more than 20 years as a general partner at Benchmark. Before entering the venture capital business, Bill spent four years on Wall Street as a top-ranked research analyst, including three years at Credit Suisse First Boston. Bill also maintains a blog on the evolution and economics of high technology businesses called Above the Crowd. Over his venture career, he has worked with such companies as GrubHub, Nextdoor, OpenTable, Stitch Fix, Uber, and Zillow. Bill has a BS in computer science from the University of Florida and an MBA from the University of Texas. He is also a chartered financial analyst. Bill is a board trustee at the Santa Fe Institute, a research and education center focused on the study and understanding of complex adaptive systems. Please enjoy! * This episode is brought to you by Shopify! Shopify is one of my favorite platforms and one of my favorite companies. Shopify is designed for anyone to sell anywhere, giving entrepreneurs the resources once reserved for big business. In no time flat, you can have a great-looking online store that brings your ideas to life, and you can have the tools to manage your day-to-day and drive sales. No coding or design experience required. Go to shopify.com/tim to sign up for a one dollar per month trial period. It’s a great deal for a great service, so I encourage you to check it out. Take your business to the next level today by visiting shopify.com/tim. * This episode is also brought to you by Protekt’s REST supplement! Protekt's REST is a new take on getting deeper, more restorative sleep. Protekt's REST supplement helps provide consistent, restful sleep without any habit-forming ingredients or groggy side effects. Simply add it to your last glass of water before bed, and it goes to work. REST has no added sugars, artificial sweeteners, or artificial ingredients. Protekt is veteran- owned, and they make all of their products right here in the USA. Protekt is offering you 30% off both flavors of their REST formula! Visit Protekt.com/Tim to claim this special offer today and use code TIM at checkout. * This episode is also brought to you by Athletic Greens. I get asked all the time, “If you could use only one supplement, what would it be?” My answer is usually AG1 by Athletic Greens, my all-in-one nutritional insurance. I recommended it in The 4-Hour Body in 2010 and did not get paid to do so. I do my best with nutrient- dense meals, of course, but AG further covers my bases with vitamins, minerals, and whole-food-sourced micronutrients that support gut health and the immune system. Right now, Athletic Greens is offering you their Vitamin D Liquid Formula free with your first subscription purchase—a vital nutrient for a strong immune system and strong bones. Visit AthleticGreens.com/Tim to claim this special offer today and receive the free Vitamin D Liquid Formula (and five free travel packs) with your first subscription purchase! That’s up to a one-year supply of Vitamin D as added value when you try their delicious and comprehensive all-in-one daily greens product. * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast-sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Lesser, Amanda Palmer, Katie Haun, Sir Richard Branson, Chuck Palahniuk, Arianna Huffington, Reid Hoffman, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, Rick Rubin, Dr. Vivek Murthy, Darren Aronofsky, Margaret Atwood, Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Thiel, Dr. Gabor Maté, Anne Lamott, Sarah Silverman, Dr. Andrew Huberman, and many more. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 2 hr 17 min playlist_add Jan 19, 2023 #650: Dr. Matthew Walker, All Things Sleep — How to Improve Sleep, How Sleep Ties Into Alzheimer’s Disease and Weight Gain, and How Medications (Ambien, Trazodone, etc.), Caffeine, THC/CBD, Psychedelics, Exercise, Smart Drugs, Fasting, and More Affect… Brought to you by Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, Athletic Greens all-in-one supplement, and LMNT electrolyte supplement. Matthew Walker, PhD (@sleepdiplomat), is professor of neuroscience at the University of California Berkeley and founder and director of the school’s Center for Human Sleep Science. Dr. Walker is the author of the New York Times and international bestseller Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams, which was recently listed by Bill Gates as one of his top five books of the year. His TED Talk, “Sleep is Your Superpower,” has garnered more than 17 million views. He has received numerous funding awards from the National Science Foundation and the National Institutes of Health and is a Kavli Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences. In 2020, Dr. Walker was awarded the Carl Sagan Prize for Science Achievements. Dr. Walker’s research examines the impact of sleep on human health and disease. He has been featured on numerous television and radio outlets including 60 Minutes, Nat Geo TV, NOVA Science, NPR, and the BBC. Dr. Walker is also scientific advisor to Oura, a sleep-tracking ring. Dr. Walker hosts the 5-star-rated podcast The Matt Walker Podcast, which is all about sleep, the brain, and the body. Resources from this episode: https://tim.blog/2023/01/18/matthew-walker-sleep/ * This episode is brought to you by LMNT! What is LMNT? It’s a delicious, sugar-free electrolyte drink mix. I’ve stocked up on boxes and boxes of this and usually use it 1–2 times per day. LMNT is formulated to help anyone with their electrolyte needs and perfectly suited to folks following a keto, low-carb, or Paleo diet. If you are on a low-carb diet or fasting, electrolytes play a key role in relieving hunger, cramps, headaches, tiredness, and dizziness. LMNT came up with a very special offer for you, my dear listeners. For a limited time, you can get a free LMNT Sample Pack with any purchase. This special offer is available here: DrinkLMNT.com/Tim. * This episode is also brought to you by Eight Sleep! Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover is the easiest and fastest way to sleep at the perfect temperature. It pairs dynamic cooling and heating with biometric tracking to offer the most advanced (and user-friendly) solution on the market. Simply add the Pod Cover to your current mattress and start sleeping as cool as 55°F or as hot as 110°F. It also splits your bed in half, so your partner can choose a totally different temperature. Go to EightSleep.com/Tim and save $250 on the Eight Sleep Pod Cover. Eight Sleep currently ships within the USA, Canada, the UK, select countries in the EU, and Australia. * This episode is also brought to you by Athletic Greens. I get asked all the time, “If you could use only one supplement, what would it be?” My answer is usually AG1 by Athletic Greens, my all-in-one nutritional insurance. I recommended it in The 4-Hour Body in 2010 and did not get paid to do so. I do my best with nutrient-dense meals, of course, but AG further covers my bases with vitamins, minerals, and whole-food-sourced micronutrients that support gut health and the immune system. Right now, Athletic Greens is offering you their Vitamin D Liquid Formula free with your first subscription purchase—a vital nutrient for a strong immune system and strong bones. Visit AthleticGreens.com/Tim to claim this special offer today and receive the free Vitamin D Liquid Formula (and ten free travel packs) with your first subscription purchase! That’s up to a one-year supply of Vitamin D as added value when you try their delicious and comprehensive all-in-one daily greens product. * [05:55] Sleep and Alzheimer’s disease. [19:55] What causes the decline of deep sleep as we age? [24:36] Are there any known species that don’t require sleep? [29:15] Brain stimulation for more deep sleep, less insomnia. [41:01] Tips for better sleep without laboratory budget or access. [51:45] Ideal types of exercise for promoting deep sleep. [53:51] Matt’s updated thoughts on caffeine and sleep. [1:11:12] Cannabis (CBD, THC, CBN) and sleep. [1:30:18] A crowdsourcing request of listeners. [1:36:17] If the bed’s a-rocking… [1:41:45] The Da Vinci Code magic sleep device. [1:46:04] DARPA innovation. [1:46:32] Ensuring proper function in the glymphatic system. [1:50:42] Psychedelics and sleep. [2:01:20] How sleep affects food intake and weight fluctuation. [2:10:46] Orexin, I reckon. [2:22:11] Fainting goats and narcolepsy. [2:25:36] Modafinil. [2:30:32] How sleep medications affect sleep quality. [2:36:16] Trazodone. [2:46:26] Perilous polypharmacy. [2:49:04] Pregabalin and gabapentin. [2:54:33] The psychological value of emergency sleep medicine for insomniacs. [2:58:16] CBTI and the balancing role of pharmacology. [2:59:56] Parting thoughts and what to expect from a future round two. * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast-sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Lesser, Amanda Palmer, Katie Haun, Sir Richard Branson, Chuck Palahniuk, Arianna Huffington, Reid Hoffman, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, Rick Rubin, Dr. Vivek Murthy, Darren Aronofsky, Margaret Atwood, Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Thiel, Dr. Gabor Maté, Anne Lamott, Sarah Silverman, Dr. Andrew Huberman, and many more. DISCLAIMER: I’m not a doctor, nor do I play one on the Internet. None of the content in this podcast constitutes medical advice. Please consult your doctor before considering anything we discuss in this episode. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 3 hr 10 min playlist_add Jan 11, 2023 #649: Rick Rubin, Legendary Producer — Timeless Methods for Unlocking Creativity, Secrets Hidden in Plain Sight, The Future with AI, Helpful Distractions, Working with Strong Personalities, Breaking Out of “The Sameness,” and More Brought to you by Wealthfront high-yield savings account, Peloton Row premium rower for an efficient workout, and You Need A Budget cult-favorite money management app. Rick Rubin (@RickRubin) is a nine-time GRAMMY-winning producer, one of Time magazine’s 100 most influential people in the world, and the most successful producer in any genre, according to Rolling Stone. He has collaborated with artists from Tom Petty to Adele, Johnny Cash to the Red Hot Chili Peppers, Beastie Boys to Slayer, Kanye West to the Strokes, and System of a Down to Jay-Z. You can find my 2015 interview with Rick at tim.blog/RickRubin. His new book is THE CREATIVE ACT: A Way of Being. * This episode is brought to you by Wealthfront! Wealthfront is an app that helps you save and invest your money. Right now, you can earn 3.8% APY—that’s the Annual Percentage Yield—with the Wealthfront Cash Account. That’s more than fifteen times more interest than if you left your money in a savings account at the average bank, according to FDIC.gov. It takes just a few minutes to sign up, and then you’ll immediately start earning 3.8% interest on your savings. And when you open an account today, you’ll get an extra fifty-dollar bonus with a deposit of five hundred dollars or more. Visit Wealthfront.com/Tim to get started. * This episode is also brought to you by You Need A Budget! You Need A Budget is a cult-favorite budgeting app for a reason—it works. The app and its simple 4-rule method will change the way you think about money and get you laser focused to live the life you want. With You Need A Budget, you’ll finally experience financial clarity, having all the data points you need to make informed financial decisions. With all that information at your fingertips, you can finally home in on buying that dream house, paying off that last debt, or setting yourself up to retire early. And the You Need A Budget team offers daily, free, live classes—including video courses, bootcamps, and challenges—as well as active fan groups in every corner of the internet. Try the app free for 34 days (no credit card required) at YouNeedABudget.com/Tim. * This episode is brought to you by Peloton Row! Peloton Row delivers personalized rowing workouts to help you learn and master your stroke. Form features like Form Assist and Form Ratings & Insights indicate how to improve your stroke in class in real time and provide a post- class breakdown so you can hit the Row harder next time. And with the ability to customize your target metrics, you become an expert at the level and pace that feels good for you. You get all your cardio and strength in one shot, while protecting your joints and ligaments in a high-intensity, low-impact way. Fun fact: you work 86% of your muscles in only 15 minutes. Right now is the perfect time to get rowing with Peloton Row. Peloton Row offers a variety of classes for all levels plus game-changing features that help you get rowing or advance the rowing you can already do. Explore Peloton Row at OnePeloton.com/Row. * [00:00] Start [06:28] Why Rick wrote The Creative Act. [09:24] The Tao of Rick Rubin. [12:16] Making the creative toolbox multi- purposeful. [15:00] Collaborations: ensuring the best ideas prevail over egos. [19:50] Creative revisions are experiments, not guaranteed improvements. [26:44] Knowing when to be defined by or to deviate from an established genre. [33:07] Why Rick resisted advice to make his first book an autobiography. [37:10] Even a solo project is a collaboration. [38:07] Noticing what nobody else sees. [40:24] Being in the wonderful state “which makes art inevitable.” [42:22] Craftsperson vs. artist. [44:29] Good distraction vs. bad distraction. [46:40] Breaking out of sameness. [49:24] Filtering out non-constructive feedback. [51:39] Does artificial intelligence deserve a role in the creative process? [55:36] What happens when new music catches Rick’s ear? [56:54] How to be the best music producer possible. [1:00:17] Artists who seem to best channel wonder from the mundane. [1:04:12] Managing massive inspirational intake. [1:05:24] New movies on Rick’s radar. [1:06:23] Tips for artists who want to endure the ages. [1:12:06] Pacing the book — as the writer and the reader. [1:15:39] Parting thoughts. * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast-sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Lesser, Amanda Palmer, Katie Haun, Sir Richard Branson, Chuck Palahniuk, Arianna Huffington, Reid Hoffman, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, Rick Rubin, Dr. Vivek Murthy, Darren Aronofsky, Margaret Atwood, Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Thiel, Dr. Gabor Maté, Anne Lamott, Sarah Silverman, Dr. Andrew Huberman, and many more. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 1 hr 25 min playlist_add Jan 4, 2023 #648: James Clear, Atomic Habits — Simple Strategies for Building (and Breaking) Habits, Questions for Personal Mastery and Growth, Tactics for Writing and Launching a Mega-Bestseller, Finding Leverage, and More Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one supplement, Peloton Row premium rower for an efficient workout, and You Need A Budget cult-favorite money management app. James Clear (@JamesClear) is a writer and speaker focused on habits and continuous improvement. He is the author of the #1 New York Times bestseller Atomic Habits, which covers easy and proven ways to build good habits and break bad ones. The book has sold more than 10 million copies worldwide and has been translated into more than 50 languages. On average, Atomic Habits has sold one copy every 15 seconds since it was published. James is also the creator of the 3-2-1 Newsletter, which is one of the most popular email newsletters in the world and has more than 2 million subscribers. Each issue contains 3 short ideas from James, 2 quotes from other people, and 1 question to consider that week. You can sign up for free at JamesClear.com. He is a regular speaker at Fortune 500 companies, and his work is used by players and coaches in the NFL, NBA, and MLB. In college, he was an Academic All- American baseball player, and he is an avid weightlifter. Please enjoy! * This episode is brought to you by You Need A Budget! You Need A Budget is a cult- favorite budgeting app for a reason—it works. The app and its simple 4-rule method will change the way you think about money and get you laser focused to live the life you want. With You Need A Budget, you’ll finally experience financial clarity, having all the data points you need to make informed financial decisions. With all that information at your fingertips, you can finally home in on buying that dream house, paying off that last debt, or setting yourself up to retire early. And the You Need A Budget team offers daily, free, live classes—including video courses, bootcamps, and challenges—as well as active fan groups in every corner of the internet. Try the app free for 34 days (no credit card required) at YouNeedABudget.com/Tim. * This episode is also brought to you by Athletic Greens. I get asked all the time, “If you could use only one supplement, what would it be?” My answer is usually AG1 by Athletic Greens, my all-in-one nutritional insurance. I recommended it in The 4-Hour Body in 2010 and did not get paid to do so. I do my best with nutrient-dense meals, of course, but AG further covers my bases with vitamins, minerals, and whole-food-sourced micronutrients that support gut health and the immune system. Right now, Athletic Greens is offering you their Vitamin D Liquid Formula free with your first subscription purchase—a vital nutrient for a strong immune system and strong bones. Visit AthleticGreens.com/Tim to claim this special offer today and receive the free Vitamin D Liquid Formula (and ten free travel packs) with your first subscription purchase! That’s up to a one-year supply of Vitamin D as added value when you try their delicious and comprehensive all-in-one daily greens product. * This episode is brought to you by Peloton Row! Peloton Row delivers personalized rowing workouts to help you learn and master your stroke. Form features like Form Assist and Form Ratings & Insights indicate how to improve your stroke in class in real time and provide a post-class breakdown so you can hit the Row harder next time. And with the ability to customize your target metrics, you become an expert at the level and pace that feels good for you. You get all your cardio and strength in one shot, while protecting your joints and ligaments in a high-intensity, low-impact way. Fun fact: you work 86% of your muscles in only 15 minutes. Right now is the perfect time to get rowing with Peloton Row. Peloton Row offers a variety of classes for all levels plus game-changing features that help you get rowing or advance the rowing you can already do. Explore Peloton Row at OnePeloton.com/Row. * [06:52] Annual reviews. [13:06] Habitual accountability. [17:24] Systemic scaffolding. [22:03] Capturing good ideas. [29:15] Asana. [32:02] Leveraging maximal results from minimal scale. [41:50] Rolling with social platform inconsistencies. [46:45] Don’t let the algorithm dictate your identity. [50:55] The key to building lasting habits. [55:07] How James would promote 5-Bullet Friday. [1:00:59] What might an outside observer believe are your priorities? [1:02:00] Success generates opportunities — and distractions. [1:04:15] How to break a bad habit. [1:10:51] How to build a good habit. [1:20:23] Deconstructing the writing and marketing of Atomic Habits. [1:59:07] Developing a pre-game ritual. [2:04:19] How habits align with the expectations of our tribes. [2:06:54] Optimizing environment for habit adherence. [2:12:24] Parting thoughts. * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast-sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Lesser, Amanda Palmer, Katie Haun, Sir Richard Branson, Chuck Palahniuk, Arianna Huffington, Reid Hoffman, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, Rick Rubin, Dr. Vivek Murthy, Darren Aronofsky, Margaret Atwood, Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Thiel, Dr. Gabor Maté, Anne Lamott, Sarah Silverman, Dr. Andrew Huberman, and many more. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 2 hr 23 min playlist_add Dec 30, 2022 #647: Mark Manson — The Path to 'The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck,' The Ups (and Downs) of Success, The Craft of Writing, Personal Reinvention, How to Build a Lean Team, Protecting Boundaries, Decompressing with Fiction, and More Brought to you by Peloton Row premium rower for an efficient workout, Athletic Greens all-in-one supplement, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. Mark Manson (@IAmMarkManson) is a three-time #1 New York Times bestselling author of The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck as well as other titles. His books have sold nearly 20 million copies worldwide and have reached number one in more than a dozen countries. Since 2008, he has written articles at MarkManson.net, one of the largest personal-development blogs in the world, with more than a million monthly readers. In 2023, a feature film about him and his work will be released in theaters by Universal Pictures. See SubtleArtMovie.com for more details, and click here for the trailer. Please enjoy! * This episode is brought to you by Eight Sleep! Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover is the easiest and fastest way to sleep at the perfect temperature. It pairs dynamic cooling and heating with biometric tracking to offer the most advanced (and user-friendly) solution on the market. Simply add the Pod Cover to your current mattress and start sleeping as cool as 55°F or as hot as 110°F. It also splits your bed in half, so your partner can choose a totally different temperature. For a limited time, Eight Sleep is offering my listeners up to $450 off their Sleep Fit Holiday Bundle, which includes my personal favorite, the Pod 3 Cover. Go to EightSleep.com/Tim to get the exclusive holiday savings. Eight Sleep currently ships within the USA, Canada, the UK, select countries in the EU, and Australia. * This episode is also brought to you by Athletic Greens. I get asked all the time, “If you could use only one supplement, what would it be?” My answer is usually AG1 by Athletic Greens, my all-in-one nutritional insurance. I recommended it in The 4-Hour Body in 2010 and did not get paid to do so. I do my best with nutrient-dense meals, of course, but AG further covers my bases with vitamins, minerals, and whole-food-sourced micronutrients that support gut health and the immune system. Right now, Athletic Greens is offering you their Vitamin D Liquid Formula free with your first subscription purchase—a vital nutrient for a strong immune system and strong bones. Visit AthleticGreens.com/Tim to claim this special offer today and receive the free Vitamin D Liquid Formula (and five free travel packs) with your first subscription purchase! That’s up to a one-year supply of Vitamin D as added value when you try their delicious and comprehensive all-in-one daily greens product. * This episode is brought to you by Peloton Row! Peloton Row delivers personalized rowing workouts to help you learn and master your stroke. Form features like Form Assist and Form Ratings & Insights indicate how to improve your stroke in class in real time and provide a post-class breakdown so you can hit the Row harder next time. And with the ability to customize your target metrics, you become an expert at the level and pace that feels good for you. You get all your cardio and strength in one shot, while protecting your joints and ligaments in a high- intensity, low-impact way. Fun fact: you work 86% of your muscles in only 15 minutes. Right now is the perfect time to get rowing with Peloton Row. Peloton Row offers a variety of classes for all levels plus game-changing features that help you get rowing or advance the rowing you can already do. Explore Peloton Row at OnePeloton.com/Row. * [07:02] Difficult changes and modified default behaviors. [10:22] Be careful what you wish for. [12:14] How Mark’s feature film deal came to be. [15:55] The teamwork that makes Mark’s dream work. [20:26] Sourcing talent. [24:45] How Mark knew he’d found the right agent. [28:36] From Entropy to F*ckery. [47:21] Learning the subtle art of strategic F-bombing. [56:31] Prioritizing health maintenance. [1:04:04] Co- authoring a book with Will Smith. [1:11:34] In a post-slap world, what should we know about the real Will Smith? [1:16:36] How Will Smith depends on and interacts with his team. [1:18:41] Setting the course for the next few years. [1:22:51] How Mark says no to financially tempting projects he doesn’t want to do. [1:31:02] The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck‘s cover story. [1:33:39] Why Mark is pivoting to video production rather than podcasting. [1:37:46] What can we expect from Mark’s future video trajectory? [1:42:56] Staying relevant and creatively fulfilled in a crowded market. [1:44:56] The software Mark uses to compose a book. [1:46:10] Recommended reading, [1:56:51] Parting thoughts. * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast-sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Lesser, Amanda Palmer, Katie Haun, Sir Richard Branson, Chuck Palahniuk, Arianna Huffington, Reid Hoffman, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, Rick Rubin, Dr. Vivek Murthy, Darren Aronofsky, Margaret Atwood, Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Thiel, Dr. Gabor Maté, Anne Lamott, Sarah Silverman, Dr. Andrew Huberman, and many more. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 2 hr 8 min playlist_add Dec 27, 2022 #646: Brian C. Muraresku with Dr. Mark Plotkin — The Eleusinian Mysteries, Discovering the Divine, The Immortality Key, The Pagan Continuity Hypothesis, Lessons from Scholar Karen Armstrong, and Much More Brought to you by GiveWell.org charity research and effective giving and 5-Bullet Friday, my very own email newsletter. Welcome to The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is usually my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out their routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This time around, we have a very special edition featuring Dr. Mark Plotkin and Brian C. Muraresku. Mark takes over my duties as host and interviews Brian for an episode of the Plants of the Gods podcast. You, my dear listeners, are hearing the audio before anyone else, so this is a Tim Ferriss Show exclusive. I’ve previously featured some of my favorite episodes from that podcast at tim.blog/plantsofthegods. These episodes cover a lot of fascinating ground. So, who is Dr. Mark Plotkin? Mark (@DocMarkPlotkin) is an ethnobotanist who serves as president of the Amazon Conservation Team, which has partnered with ~80 tribes to map and improve management and protection of ~100 million acres of ancestral rainforests. He is best known to the general public as the author of the book Tales of a Shaman’s Apprentice, one of the most popular books ever written about the rainforest. His most recent book is The Amazon: What Everyone Needs to Know. You can find my interview with Mark at tim.blog/markplotkin. And the guest today is Brian C. Muraresku. Who is Brian? Brian (@BrianMuraresku) graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Brown University with a degree in Latin, Greek, and Sanskrit. The Immortality Key: The Secret History of the Religion with No Name is Brian’s debut book. In 2020, it became a New York Times bestseller, and Audible named it “Best of 2020” in the History category. His website is brianmuraresku.com. You can also find him on Instagram @brian_muraresku. This is a tightly packed 55-minute interview. Mark and Brian cover the Eleusinian Mysteries, the pagan continuity hypothesis, early Christianity, lessons from famed religious scholar Karen Armstrong, overlooked aspects of influential philosopher William James’s career, ancient wine and ancient beer, experiencing the divine within us, the importance of “tikkun olam”—repairing and improving the world as we go—and much, much more. Please enjoy! * This episode is brought to you by GiveWell.org ! For over ten years, GiveWell.org has helped donors find the charities and projects that save and improve lives most per dollar. GiveWell spends over 30,000 hours each year researching charitable organizations and only recommends a few of the highest-impact, evidence-backed charities they’ve found. In total, more than 100,000 people have used GiveWell to donate as effectively as possible. This year, support the charities that save and improve lives most, with GiveWell. Any of my listeners who become new GiveWell donors will have their first donation matched up to $100 when you go to GiveWell.org and select “PODCAST” and “Tim Ferriss” at checkout. * This episode is also brought to you by 5-Bullet Friday, my very own email newsletter that every Friday features five bullet points highlighting cool things I’ve found that week, including apps, books, documentaries, gadgets, albums, articles, TV shows, new hacks or tricks, and—of course—all sorts of weird stuff I’ve dug up from around the world. It’s free, it’s always going to be free, and you can subscribe now at tim.blog/friday. * [07:24] Who is Brian C. Muraresku? [09:19] The Eleusinian mysteries. [11:51] The ridicule of Carl Ruck. [16:18] Why are these ideas only being accepted now? [18:22] How the Eleusinian mysteries influenced Christianity. [23:54] A mind-altering Eucharist? [28:07] The role of beer and wine in the foundation of civilization. [31:31] Patrick McGovern. [33:33] Stoned apes and/or drunk monkeys? [39:04] Changing attitudes at the Vatican. [40:13] What’s going on at Harvard Divinity School today? [43:14] Karen Armstrong and the God paradox. [50:57] Ethnobotanists find friends in strange places. [51:55] Doing good in the world based on the otherworldly. [54:21] What is the Amazon Conservation Team (ACT)? [56:10] Psychedelics at Harvard didn’t begin with Leary and Alpert. [58:35] Learning from past mistakes and respecting the heritage of compounds from which we benefit. * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast- sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Lesser, Amanda Palmer, Katie Haun, Sir Richard Branson, Chuck Palahniuk, Arianna Huffington, Reid Hoffman, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, Rick Rubin, Dr. Vivek Murthy, Darren Aronofsky, Margaret Atwood, Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Thiel, Dr. Gabor Maté, Anne Lamott, Sarah Silverman, Dr. Andrew Huberman, and many more. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 1 hr 4 min playlist_add Dec 23, 2022 #645: The Random Show, Mega-Holiday Edition — 2023 Resolutions and New Tools, Extensive Bullshitting, Booze and Ethanol Alternatives, The “Yearly Delete,” A Million Sidebars, Ayahuasca Revisited, Recapping the COCKPUNCH Saga, and Much More Brought to you by GiveWell.org charity research and effective giving, Athletic Greens all-in-one supplement, and Allform premium, modular furniture. Technologist, serial entrepreneur, world-class investor, self-experimenter, and all-around wild and crazy guy Kevin Rose (@KevinRose) rejoins me for another episode of The Random Show. * This episode is brought to you by Athletic Greens. I get asked all the time, “If you could use only one supplement, what would it be?” My answer is usually AG1 by Athletic Greens, my all-in-one nutritional insurance. I recommended it in The 4-Hour Body in 2010 and did not get paid to do so. I do my best with nutrient-dense meals, of course, but AG further covers my bases with vitamins, minerals, and whole- food-sourced micronutrients that support gut health and the immune system. Right now, Athletic Greens is offering you their Vitamin D Liquid Formula free with your first subscription purchase—a vital nutrient for a strong immune system and strong bones. Visit AthleticGreens.com/Tim to claim this special offer today and receive the free Vitamin D Liquid Formula (and five free travel packs) with your first subscription purchase! That’s up to a one-year supply of Vitamin D as added value when you try their delicious and comprehensive all-in-one daily greens product. * This episode is also brought to you by Allform! If you’ve been listening to the podcast for a while, you’ve probably heard me talk about Helix Sleep mattresses, which I’ve been using since 2017. They also launched a company called Allform that makes premium, customizable sofas and chairs shipped right to your door—at a fraction of the cost of traditional stores. You can pick your fabric (and they’re all spill, stain, and scratch resistant), the sofa color, the color of the legs, and the sofa size and shape to make sure it’s perfect for you and your home. Allform arrives in just 3–7 days, and you can assemble it yourself in a few minutes—no tools needed. To find your perfect sofa and receive 20% off all orders, check out Allform.com/Tim. * This episode is also brought to you by GiveWell.org! For over ten years, GiveWell.org has helped donors find the charities and projects that save and improve lives most per dollar. GiveWell spends more than 30,000 hours each year researching charitable organizations. Then, they direct funding to a few of the highest-impact, evidence-backed opportunities they’ve found. More than 100,000 donors have used GiveWell to donate more than one billion dollars, which includes $678,000 donated by you, my dear listeners. If you’ve never donated to GiveWell’s recommended charities before, you can have your donation matched up to one hundred dollars before the end of the year or as long as matching funds last. To claim your match, go to GiveWell.org, and when you get to checkout, pick “PODCAST” and enter “Tim Ferriss Show.” Make sure they know that you heard about GiveWell on the The Tim Ferriss Show to get your donation matched. * [05:00] Welcome to The Random Show #4,732 (or so)! [05:41] Tasty grapes and hard ketones. [14:28] Exogenous ketones — or diabetic horse urine? [21:29] Banana, ketone, tequila, ayahuasca, TV. [22:52] Kevin’s fear of flying vs. my fear of heights. [29:33] Health tracking devices vs. The Quantified Scientist. [32:47] The Peloton Rower. [41:16] Skiing. [45:24] Making Olympic-level picklesport pals on the internet. [50:55] Archery, armor, and kettlebells. [55:45] Meditation retreats. [1:06:40] I’m canceled! You’re canceled! We’re all canceled! [1:10:44] Kevin’s back in the coding saddle again. [1:11:58] The joy of unstuffing. [1:17:17] Living rich instead of dying rich. [1:31:47] Pondering the ethics and implications of AI-generated art. [1:46:53] A Cockpunch colloquy. [2:22:55] How much have I made from The 4-Hour Workweek? [2:30:10] Building NFT communities for the long haul. [2:34:42] Apple lockdown mode. [2:35:55] Am I done with ayahuasca? [2:54:55] Parting thoughts. * For show notes and past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast. For deals from sponsors of The Tim Ferriss Show, please visit tim.blog/podcast-sponsors Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (5-Bullet Friday) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. Follow Tim: Twitter: twitter.com/tferriss Instagram: instagram.com/timferriss YouTube: youtube.com/timferriss Facebook: facebook.com/timferriss LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/timferriss Past guests on The Tim Ferriss Show include Jerry Seinfeld, Hugh Jackman, Dr. Jane Goodall, LeBron James, Kevin Hart, Doris Kearns Goodwin, Jamie Foxx, Matthew McConaughey, Esther Perel, Elizabeth Gilbert, Terry Crews, Sia, Yuval Noah Harari, Malcolm Gladwell, Madeleine Albright, Cheryl Strayed, Jim Collins, Mary Karr, Maria Popova, Sam Harris, Michael Phelps, Bob Iger, Edward Norton, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Neil Strauss, Ken Burns, Maria Sharapova, Marc Andreessen, Neil Gaiman, Neil de Grasse Tyson, Jocko Willink, Daniel Ek, Kelly Slater, Dr. Peter Attia, Seth Godin, Howard Marks, Dr. Brené Brown, Eric Schmidt, Michael Lewis, Joe Gebbia, Michael Pollan, Dr. Jordan Peterson, Vince Vaughn, Brian Koppelman, Ramit Sethi, Dax Shepard, Tony Robbins, Jim Dethmer, Dan Harris, Ray Dalio, Naval Ravikant, Vitalik Buterin, Elizabeth Lesser, Amanda Palmer, Katie Haun, Sir Richard Branson, Chuck Palahniuk, Arianna Huffington, Reid Hoffman, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, Rick Rubin, Dr. Vivek Murthy, Darren Aronofsky, Margaret Atwood, Mark Zuckerberg, Peter Thiel, Dr. Gabor Maté, Anne Lamott, Sarah Silverman, Dr. Andrew Huberman, and many more. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 3 hr 4 min playlist_add Dec 21, 2022 #644: Jonathan Haidt — The Coddling of the American Mind, How to Become Intellectually Antifragile, and How to Lose Anger by Studying Morality Brought to you by Wealthfront automated investing, Helix Sleep premium mattresses, and Vuori comfortable and durable performance apparel. Jonathan Haidt (@jonhaidt) is a social psychologist at New York University’s Stern School of Business. Jonathan received his PhD from the University of Pennsylvania in 1992. His research examines the intuitive foundations of morality and how morality varies across cultural and political divisions. He is the author of The Happiness Hypothesis and the New York Times bestsellers The Righteous Mind and The Coddling of the American Mind (with Greg Lukianoff). He has given four TED Talks, and in 2019 he was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Since 2018 Jonathan has been studying the contributions of social media to the decline of teen mental health and the rise of political dysfunction. He is currently writing two books: Kids in Space: Why Teen Mental Health Is Collapsingand Life after Babel: Adapting to a World… 2 hr 6 min playlist_add Dec 15, 2022 #643: Todd McFarlane, Iconic Comic Book Artist — Lessons from Stan Lee, How to Make Art that Outlives You, How to Compete with Corporate Giants and Win (While Having Fun), Dealmaking Strategies, War Stories from Wall Street and Lawyer Land, Taking Respon… Brought to you by LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 800M+ users, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. Todd McFarlane (@Todd_McFarlane) is an Emmy- and Grammy-winning director/producer and creator of one of the world’s best-selling comic books, Spawn. He is best known to many comic book fans for his work as the artist on The Amazing Spider-Man, for which he co-created Marvel’s top villain, Venom. Todd is the CEO of Todd McFarlane Productions, McFarlane Toys (one of the US’s top action-figure manufacturers), and McFarlane Films. He is also a co-founder of Image Comics, which debuted Spawn in 1992, selling 1.7 million copies of the first issue. In 1997, Spawn was made into an Emmy Award-winning animated series on HBO and a live-action feature film that grossed over $100 million. In 2019, Todd made history with Spawn #301, earning the G… 2 hr 48 min playlist_add Dec 13, 2022 #642: Steven Pressfield on Going from Truck Driver to Bestselling Novelist, Overcoming Self-Sabotage, Building Momentum, Dancing with the Muse, Turning Pro, and Letting Your Underground River Flow Brought to you by MasterClass online video lessons taught by 180+ of the world’s best, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. Steven Pressfield (@SPressfield) was 52 years old before his first novel was published. Since then, he has written the million-sellers Gates of Fire and The War of Art, as well as The Legend of Bagger Vance, A Man at Arms, and many others. His newest book, the memoir Govt Cheese, is about those years before that first publication. It is coming out on December 30th, and you can pre- order signed copies here. Please enjoy! * This episode is brought to you by Athletic Greens. I get asked all the time, “If you could use only one supplement, what would it be?” My answer is usually AG1 by Athletic Greens, my all-in-one nutritional insurance. I recommended it in The 4-Hour Body in 2010 and did not get paid to do so. I do my best with nutrient-dense meal… 1 hr 31 min playlist_add Dec 8, 2022 #641: Roland Griffiths, PhD — Life’s Ultimate Glide Path, An Unexpected Stage IV Diagnosis, Facing Death, How Meditation and Psychedelics Can Help, and The Art of Living a Life of Gratitude Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show. This is a very meaningful episode to me. It is probably the most significant interview that I've recorded in the last year, and it is with one of my favorite people and one of my favorite scientists in the world: Roland Griffiths, PhD. Roland has recently been diagnosed with what is very likely terminal stage-four cancer. If you've ever found yourself inspired by someone who walks the walk, this episode is worth listening to. In facing mortality and potentially facing death, what Roland has done and is doing, the perspective he is finding, and the tools he is using, are nothing short of awe inspiring. His example is beyond words, and I wanted to share that with all of you. I hope you find it as deeply enriching and valuable as I did. It is a very tender conversation at points, a very funny conversation, and in many ways, a very profound conversation. To learn more about Roland’s very ambitious project to establish a world-class… 3 hr 23 min playlist_add Dec 5, 2022 #640: Announcing My New Fiction Podcast Series (Plus: A 50-Second Trailer) This is a rare day! I’m launching a new podcast for the first time in many years, and it’s scripted fiction. Even if you hate the name, I think most of you will enjoy the 50-second trailer. This podcast (and more) is intended to add a bit of laughter and levity to a world dominated by doomscrolling and pessimism. Please subscribe on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to podcasts. Some background, plus Steven Pressfield on “going big”… I’ve long wanted to do an experiment with fiction and art, resurrecting those old passions. I just couldn’t find the right vehicle. The conventional options didn’t work. Then, in early 2021, the author Steven Pressfield said the following to me: “[Going big] doesn’t mean it necessarily has to be 800 pages long, but just a big idea. An idea that’s kind of a scary idea, that you say to yourself, ‘When I show this to people, they’re going to look at me and go, ‘What happened to you, Tim? Are you okay?' That’s w… 5 min playlist_add Dec 1, 2022 #639: Todd McFarlane, Legendary Comic Book Artist — How to Make Iconic Art, Reinvent Spider-Man, Live Life on Your Own Terms, and Meet Every Deadline Brought to you by MasterClass online video lessons taught by 180+ of the world’s best, Helix Sleep premium mattresses, and Vuori comfortable and durable performance apparel. Todd McFarlane (@Todd_McFarlane) is an Emmy- and Grammy-winning director/producer and creator of one of the world’s best- selling comic books, Spawn. He is best known to many comic book fans for his work as the artist on The Amazing Spider-Man, for which he co-created Marvel’s top villain, Venom. Todd is the CEO of Todd McFarlane Productions, McFarlane Toys (one of the US’s top action-figure manufacturers), and McFarlane Films. He is also a co-founder of Image Comics, which debuted Spawn in 1992, selling 1.7 million copies of the first issue. In 1997, Spawn was made into an Emmy Award-winning animated series on HBO and a live-action feature film that grossed over $100 million. In 2019, Todd made history with Spawn #301, earning the Guinness World Record for longest-running creator-owne… 1 hr 53 min playlist_add Nov 28, 2022 #638: Seth Godin on The Game of Life, The Value of Hacks, and Overcoming Anxiety (Repost) Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Theragun percussive muscle therapy devices, and Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. Seth Godin (@ThisIsSethsBlog) is the author of 19 international bestsellers translated into more than 35 languages, including Tribes, Purple Cow, Linchpin, The Dip, and This Is Marketing. He writes daily at Seths.blog, which is one of the most popular blogs in the world. He’s also the founder of the altMBA and The Akimbo Workshops, online seminars that have transformed the work of thousands of people. He writes about the post-industrial revolution, the way ideas spread, marketing, quitting, leadership, and most of all, changing everything. He is also the author of The Practice: Shipping Creative Work. In this episode, we explore many topics, including: * The value of hacks * The magic of Hamilton * What learning to juggle and cultivating c… 1 hr 41 min playlist_add Nov 24, 2022 #637: Stephen Wolfram — Personal Productivity Systems, Richard Feynman Stories, Computational Thinking as a Superpower, Perceiving a Branching Universe, and The Ruliad... The Biggest Object in Metascience Brought to you by Tommy John premium underwear, Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, and ButcherBox premium meats delivered to your door. Stephen Wolfram (@stephen_wolfram) is the creator of Mathematica, Wolfram|Alpha and the Wolfram Language; the author of A New Kind of Science; the originator of the Wolfram Physics Project; and the founder and CEO of Wolfram Research. Over the course of more than four decades, he has been a pioneer in the development and application of computational thinking and has been responsible for many discoveries, inventions, and innovations in science, technology, and business. Please enjoy! This episode is brought to you by ButcherBox! ButcherBox makes it easy for you to get high-quality, humanely raised meat that you can trust. They deliver delicious, 100% grass-fed, grass-finished beef; free-range organic chicken; heritage-breed pork, and wild-caught seafood directly to your door. This Black Friday, your… 1 hr 45 min playlist_add Nov 18, 2022 #636: The Big Reveal: The Legend of CØCKPUNCH — Kevin Rose and Tim Ferriss on Tim’s New and Extremely Bizarre Art Project Brought to you by Maui Nui Venison wildly delicious venison, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Allform premium, modular furniture. Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is usually my job to interview world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This episode is something different. It’s an exploration of my creative process, how I think about first principles, and how to get serious things done without being serious all the time. In this case, I am the guest and Kevin Rose (@KevinRose) is the host. Who is Kevin? Kevin is a technologist, serial entrepreneur, world-class investor, self-experimenter, and all-around wild and crazy guy. For more on The Legend of CØCKPUNCH™, visit cockpunch.com and follow on Twitter (@cockpunch). Mint date is coming up soon, so make sure to follow that Twitter account for news, as well as @tferriss and @TimTimNifties. I will also be announ… 2 hr 3 min playlist_add Nov 17, 2022 #635: Jason Calacanis on Brooklyn Grit, Big Asks, Angel Investing (Uber, Calm, Robinhood, and more), The Magic of Thinking Big, and St*bbing People in the Face but Never in the Back Brought to you by Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, House of Macadamias delicious and nutritious nuts, and LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 800M+ users. Jason Calacanis (@jason) has invested in more than 300 startups in the past decade (Uber, Calm, Robinhood, and more), was Sequoia Capital's first Scout, and is the author of the book ANGEL. He also hosts two podcasts, This Week in Startups and All-In. Please enjoy! This episode is brought to you by LinkedIn Jobs. Whether you are looking to hire now for a critical role or thinking about needs that you may have in the future, LinkedIn Jobs can help. LinkedIn screens candidates for the hard and soft skills you’re looking for and puts your job in front of candidates looking for job opportunities that match what you have to offer. Using LinkedIn’s active community of more than 800 million professionals worldwide, LinkedIn Jobs can help you find and hire the right person fas… 2 hr 15 min playlist_add Nov 15, 2022 #634: Niall Ferguson, Historian — The Coming Cold War II, Visible and Invisible Geopolitics, Why Even Atheists Should Study Religion, Masters of Paradox, Fatherhood, Fear, and More Brought to you by Wealthfront high-yield savings account, ShipStation shipping software, and Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement. Niall Ferguson (@nfergus), MA, DPhil, FRSE, is the Milbank Family Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, Stanford University, and a senior faculty fellow of the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs at Harvard. He is the author of 16 books, including The Pity of War, The House of Rothschild, Empire, Civilization, and Kissinger, 1923–1968: The Idealist, which won the Council on Foreign Relations Arthur Ross Prize. He is an award-winning filmmaker, too, having won an International Emmy for his PBS series The Ascent of Money. His 2018 book, The Square and the Tower, was a New York Times bestseller and also adapted for television by PBS as Niall Ferguson’s Networld. In 2020 he joined Bloomberg Opinion as a columnist. In addition, he is the founder and managing director of Greenmantle LLC, a New York-based advisory firm;… 1 hr 57 min playlist_add Nov 10, 2022 #633: Chris Palmer, MD, of Harvard Medical School — Optimizing Brain Energy for Mental Health, The Incredible Potential of Metabolic Psychiatry, Extraordinary Case Studies, and Harnessing Mitochondria for Anxiety, Depression, OCD, PTSD, and More Brought to you by Levels real-time feedback on how diet impacts your health, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and LinkedIn Marketing Solutions marketing platform with 800M+ users. Dr. Christopher M. Palmer (@chrispalmermd) is a Harvard psychiatrist and researcher working at the interface of metabolism and mental health. Dr. Palmer is the director of the Department of Postgraduate and Continuing Education at McLean Hospital and an assistant professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. For over 25 years, he has held administrative, educational, research, and clinical roles in psychiatry at Harvard. He has been pioneering the use of the medical ketogenic diet in the treatment of psychiatric disorders—conducting research in this area, treating patients, writing, and speaking around the world on this topic. He has developed the first comprehensive theory of what causes mental illness, integrating existing theories and research into one unifying theory—the… 2 hr playlist_add Oct 31, 2022 #632: Jim Collins — A Rare Interview with a Reclusive Polymath (Repost) Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, and Allform premium, modular furniture. Jim Collins (jimcollins.com) is a student and teacher of what makes great companies tick and a Socratic advisor to leaders in the business and social sectors. Having invested more than a quarter-century in rigorous research, he has authored or co-authored six books that have sold in total more than 10 million copies worldwide. They include Good to Great, the #1 bestseller that examines why some companies make the leap to superior results, and its companion work Good to Great and the Social Sectors; the enduring classic Built to Last, which explores how some leaders build companies that remain visionary for generations; How the Mighty Fall, which delves into how once-great companies can self-destruct; and Great by Choice, which is about thriving in chaos—why some do and others don’t. And… 2 hr 26 min playlist_add Oct 28, 2022 #631: In Case You Missed It: September 2022 Recap of "The Tim Ferriss Show" This episode is brought to you by 5-Bullet Friday, my very own email newsletter. Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special inbetweenisode, which serves as a recap of the episodes from last month. It features a short clip from each conversation in one place so you can easily jump around to get a feel for the episode and guest. Based on your feedback, this format has been tweaked and improved since the first recap episode. For instance, @hypersundays on Twitter suggested that the bios for each guest can slow the momentum, so we moved all the bios to the end. See it as a teaser. Something to whet your appetite. If you like what you hear, you can of course find the full episodes at tim.blog/podcast. Please enjoy! *** This episode is brought to you by 5-Bullet Friday, my very own email newsletter that e… 59 min playlist_add Oct 25, 2022 #630: Insights from Dr. Matthew Walker, Adam Grant/Atul Gawande, Diana Chapman, and Rich Roll/David Goggins Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Pique premium pu’er tea crystals, and Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is usually my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This episode is something different. It’s an experimental format that I’m super excited about, and it’s back by popular demand. This is an episode that scratches an itch I’ve had for years. I am not always able to listen to every great podcast episode out there, even when they are by some of my closest friends. The answer to my predicament was to ask them to send me a top segment from their podcast that I could listen to and—more importantly—also share with you, my dear listeners. My team edited them together, and here we are! This episode is a compilatio… 1 hr 20 min playlist_add Oct 19, 2022 #629: Aryeh Bourkoff — Media's Hottest Dealmaker on How to Negotiate, Rejecting Constraints, Mastering the Calendar to Create More Time, and How to Play the Long Game Brought to you by HEY premium email service, Theragun percussive muscle therapy devices, and LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 800M+ users. Aryeh B. Bourkoff (@aryehbourkoff) is the Chairman and CEO of LionTree, an independent investment and merchant bank advising and investing in transformational CEOs and the companies they lead. Aryeh founded LionTree in 2012 during a time of unprecedented disruption, and since then, LionTree has supported an expanding number of industries as they capture opportunity in an evolving digital economy. Aryeh is also the founder of Kindred Media, a digital media and podcasting company powered by LionTree, and serves on the boards of Yahoo and Carnegie Hall. Before founding LionTree, Aryeh spent 13 years at UBS, closing his tenure as Vice Chairman and Head of Americas Investment Banking. Before UBS, Aryeh was a high yield research analyst and ranked as the #1 cable and satellite analyst by Institutional Investor for seven consecutive years. Arye… 1 hr 47 min playlist_add Oct 11, 2022 #628: Q&A with Tim — Revisiting 15+ Years of PR and Marketing Lessons, Time Dilation for Deep Relaxation, The Art of Setting Ultra-High Prices, The Low- Information Diet, Studying Animal Communication, My 3-Day Fasting Protocol, Tools for Handling Adversi… Brought to you by House of Macadamias delicious and nutritious nuts, Wealthfront high-yield savings account, and Vuori Clothing comfortable and durable performance apparel. Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is usually my job to sit down with world-class performers of all different types to tease out the habits, routines, favorite books, and so on that you can apply and test in your own life. This time, we have a slightly different format, and I’m the guest. As some of you know, I tested a “fan- supported model” in 2019, but I ended up returning to ads by request. That’s a long story, and you can read more about it at tim.blog/podcastexperiment. I recently sat down with the original supporter group for a fun and live Q&A on YouTube. In this episode, I answer questions on marketing and product launches, premium pricing, user feedback, fasting routines, podcast advertising, my recent gardening adventures, tools for releasing tension in the iliacu… 2 hr 12 min playlist_add Oct 7, 2022 #627: Brian Armstrong, CEO of Coinbase — The Art of Relentless Focus, Preparing for Full-Contact Entrepreneurship, Critical Forks in the Path, Handling Haters, The Wisdom of Paul Graham, Epigenetic Reprogramming, and Much More Brian Armstrong, CEO of Coinbase — The Art of Relentless Focus, Preparing for Full-Contact Entrepreneurship, Critical Forks in the Path, Handling Haters, The Wisdom of Paul Graham, Epigenetic Reprogramming, and Much More | Brought to you by ShipStation shipping software, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Helix Sleep premium mattresses. Brian Armstrong (@brian_armstrong) is the co-founder and chief executive officer of Coinbase. Founded in 2012, Coinbase is building the crypto economy—a more fair, accessible, efficient, and transparent financial system enabled by crypto. Coinbase serves over 103 million verified users, 14,500 institutions, and 245,000 ecosystem partners in over 100 countries. In April 2021, Coinbase listed publicly on NASDAQ as COIN. Before founding Coinbase, Brian served as a software engineer at Airbnb, where he focused on fraud prevention. Before Airbnb, Brian founded and was CEO of UniversityTutor.com, an online tutoring directory an… 1 hr 46 min playlist_add Oct 5, 2022 #626: Insights from Tara Brach, Ryan Holiday, Maria Popova, and Cal Newport Insights from Tara Brach, Ryan Holiday, Maria Popova, and Cal Newport | Brought to you by Maui Nui Venison wildly delicious venison, Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, and Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement. Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is usually my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This episode is something different. It’s an experimental format that I’m super excited about, and it’s back by popular demand. This is an episode that scratches an itch I’ve had for years. I am not always able to listen to every great podcast episode out there, even when they are by some of my closest friends. The answer to my predicament was to ask them to send me a top segment from their podcast that I could listen to and—more importantly—also share with you, my dear listeners. My team edited them toge… 1 hr 41 min playlist_add Sep 29, 2022 #625: Dr. John Krystal — All Things Ketamine, The Most Comprehensive Podcast Episode Ever Dr. John Krystal — All Things Ketamine, The Most Comprehensive Podcast Episode Ever | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Helix Sleep premium mattresses, and Allform premium, modular furniture. Dr. John Krystal is the Robert L. McNeil, Jr., Professor of Translational Research; Professor of Psychiatry, Neuroscience, and Psychology; Chair of the Department of Psychiatry at Yale University; and Chief of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health at Yale-New Haven Hospital. Dr. Krystal is a leading expert in the areas of alcoholism, post-traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia, and depression. His work links psychopharmacology, neuroimaging, molecular genetics, and computational neuroscience to study the neurobiology and treatment of these disorders. He is best known for leading the discovery of the rapid antidepressant effects of ketamine in depressed patients. He directs/co-directs the Yale Center for Clinical Investigation (CTSA), NIAAA Center for the… 3 hr 54 min playlist_add Sep 27, 2022 #624: Rolf Potts — The Vagabond’s Way, Tactics for Immersive Travel, Pilgrimages and Psychogeography, Empathy Machines, Full-Throated Love, The Slow Sense of Smell, Lessons from Thích Nhất Hạnh, Falling Upward, and More Rolf Potts — The Vagabond’s Way, Tactics for Immersive Travel, Pilgrimages and Psychogeography, Empathy Machines, Full-Throated Love, The Slow Sense of Smell, Lessons from Thích Nhất Hạnh, Falling Upward, and More | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Vuori comfortable and durable performance apparel, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. More on all three below. Rolf Potts (@rolfpotts) is the author of the international bestseller Vagabonding: An Uncommon Guide to the Art of Long-Term World Travel. His newest book is The Vagabond’s Way: 366 Meditations on Wanderlust, Discovery, and the Art of Travel. He has reported from more than 60 countries for National Geographic Traveler, The New Yorker, Outside, The New York Times Magazine, and Travel Channel. Many of his essays have been selected as “Notable Mentions” in The Best American Essays, The Best American Nonrequired Reading, and The Best… 1 hr 40 min playlist_add Sep 26, 2022 #623: In Case You Missed It: August 2022 Recap of "The Tim Ferriss Show" Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special inbetweenisode, which serves as a recap of the episodes from last month. It features a short clip from each conversation in one place so you can easily jump around to get a feel for the episode and guest. Based on your feedback, this format has been tweaked and improved since the first recap episode. For instance, @hypersundays on Twitter suggested that the bios for each guest can slow the momentum, so we moved all the bios to the end. See it as a teaser. Something to whet your appetite. If you like what you hear, you can of course find the full episodes at tim.blog/podcast. Please enjoy! *** This episode is brought to you by 5-Bullet Friday, my very own email newsletter that every Friday features five bullet points highlighting cool things I’ve found that w… 42 min playlist_add Sep 23, 2022 #622: A Rare In-Person Random Show with Kevin Rose — VR Workouts, I Bonds, Excellent Movies, Recent Books, Lessons from Amy Tan, How to Shape Your Mind, and More A Rare In-Person Random Show with Kevin Rose — VR Workouts, I Bonds, Excellent Movies, Recent Books, Lessons from Amy Tan, How to Shape Your Mind, and More | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Wealthfront‘s high-yield savings account, and Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. More on all three below. Technologist, serial entrepreneur, world-class investor, self-experimenter, and all-around wild and crazy guy Kevin Rose (@KevinRose) rejoins me for another episode of The Random Show. In this one, we discuss conspirituality, opening the doors of perception with prescription and meditation, movies we've been enjoying, fictional world-building, high- interest I bonds, lessons from Amy Tan, full-body MRI scans, Austin vs. San Francisco, why I refrain from "gotcha" interviews on this show, and much, much more. Please enjoy! * This episode is brought to you by Athletic Greens. I ge… 1 hr 33 min playlist_add Sep 14, 2022 #621: UFC Hall of Famer Bas Rutten on Fundamentals of Real Self-Defense, Savage Fight Stories, How He’s Handled Bullies, Breathing Techniques for Increasing Stamina and Endurance, The Art of Personal Reinvention, and Cultivating the Practice of Prayer UFC Hall of Famer Bas Rutten on Fundamentals of Real Self-Defense, Savage Fight Stories, How He’s Handled Bullies, Breathing Techniques for Increasing Stamina and Endurance,The Art of Personal Reinvention, and Cultivating the Practice of Prayer | Brought to you by Maui Nui Venison wildly delicious venison, LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 800M+ users, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. Sebastiaan "Bas" Rutten (@BasRuttenMMA) is a Dutch-American actor, former mixed martial artist, kickboxer, and professional wrestler. He was a UFC Heavyweight Champion and a three-time King of Pancrase world champion, finishing his career on a 22-fight unbeaten streak with a strike accuracy of 70.6%, the highest ever recorded by FightMetric. Rutten was co-host of Inside MMA on AXS TV from 2007 to 2016, and he has been a color commentator in several MMA organizations, including Pride Fighting Championships. He has appeared in numerous televisio… 2 hr 21 min playlist_add Sep 7, 2022 #620: Dr. Gabor Maté — The Myth of Normal, Metabolizing Anger, Processing Trauma, and Finding the Still Voice Within Dr. Gabor Maté — The Myth of Normal, Metabolizing Anger, Processing Trauma, and Finding the Still Voice Within | Brought to you by Tommy John premium underwear, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and ButcherBox premium meats delivered to your door. Dr. Gabor Maté (@DrGaborMate) is a renowned speaker and bestselling author, highly sought after for his expertise on a range of topics that includes addiction, stress, and childhood development. Dr. Maté has written several bestselling books, including the award-winning In the Realm of Hungry Ghosts: Close Encounters with Addiction, When the Body Says No: Understanding the Stress-Disease Connection, and Scattered: How Attention Deficit Disorder Originates and What You Can Do About It. He has also coauthored Hold On to Your Kids: Why Parents Need to Matter More Than Peers. His works have been published internationally in nearly thirty languages. His new book is The Myth of Normal: Trauma, Illness, and Healing in a Tox… 1 hr 37 min playlist_add Sep 2, 2022 #619: Dr. Suresh Muthukumaraswamy — LSD Microdosing, Classical Psychedelics vs. Ketamine, Science and Speed in New Zealand, Placebo Options, and The Infinite Possibilities of Studying Mind-Altering Compounds Dr. Suresh Muthukumaraswamy — LSD Microdosing, Classical Psychedelics vs. Ketamine, Science and Speed in New Zealand, Placebo Options, and The Infinite Possibilities of Studying Mind-Altering Compounds Dr. Suresh Muthukumaraswamy completed his PhD in Psychology at the University of Auckland in 2005 after which he joined the newly established Cardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre as a postdoctoral fellow. While at Cardiff, he started research work with psychedelics in 2011 in collaboration with Professor David Nutt and Dr. Robin Carhart-Harris investigating the neuroimaging correlates of the psychedelic drugs psilocybin and LSD. In 2014, Suresh received a prestigious Rutherford Discovery Fellowship and returned to the University of Auckland where he works in the School of Pharmacy at the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences and leads the Auckland Neuropsychopharmacology Research Group. Suresh’s main research interests are in understanding how therapies alter brain fun… 1 hr 22 min playlist_add Aug 31, 2022 #618: Roelof Botha — Investing with the Best, Ulysses Pacts, The Magic of Founder-Problem Fit, How to Use Pre-Mortems and Pre-Parades, Learning from Crucible Moments, and Daring to Dream Roelof Botha — Investing with the Best, Ulysses Pacts, The Magic of Founder- Problem Fit, How to Use Pre-Mortems and Pre-Parades, Learning from Crucible Moments, and Daring to Dream | Brought to you by Wealthfront's high-yield savings account, Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, and Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. More on all three below. Roelof Botha (@roelofbotha) has spent over 20 years building companies in Silicon Valley. He began within the walls of nascent PayPal, which he joined in March of 2000 while completing his MBA at Stanford. He became CFO in 2001 and led the company through both its IPO in early 2002 and subsequent acquisition by eBay. Roelof joined Sequoia Capital in 2003 to help founders build enduring businesses. He leads the US/Europe business as Managing Partner and serves as Senior Steward of the global Sequoia Partnership. Roelof is a director… 2 hr 13 min playlist_add Aug 27, 2022 #617: In Case You Missed It: July 2022 Recap of "The Tim Ferriss Show" Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special inbetweenisode, which serves as a recap of the episodes from last month. It features a short clip from each conversation in one place so you can easily jump around to get a feel for the episode and guest. Based on your feedback, this format has been tweaked and improved since the first recap episode. For instance, @hypersundays on Twitter suggested that the bios for each guest can slow the momentum, so we moved all the bios to the end. See it as a teaser. Something to whet your appetite. If you like what you hear, you can of course find the full episodes at tim.blog/podcast. Please enjoy! *** This episode is brought to you by 5-Bullet Friday, my very own email newsletter that every Friday features five bullet points highlighting cool things I’ve found that w… 1 hr playlist_add Aug 24, 2022 #616: Insights from Dr. Andrew Huberman, Greg McKeown, Jocko Willink, Brené Brown, and Naval Ravikant Insights from Dr. Andrew Huberman, Greg McKeown, Jocko Willink, Brené Brown, and Naval Ravikant | Brought to you by LinkedIn Marketing Solutions marketing platform with 800M+ users, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Allform premium, modular furniture. More on all three below. Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is usually my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This episode is something different. It’s an experimental format that I’m super excited about, and it’s back by popular demand. This is an episode that scratches an itch I’ve had for years. I am not always able to listen to every great podcast episode out there, even when they are by some of my closest friends. The answer to my predicament was to ask them to send me a top segment from their podcast that I could listen to and—more importantly—also share with you, my dear li… 1 hr 29 min playlist_add Aug 17, 2022 #615: Dr. Andrew Weil — The 4-7-8 Breath Method, Cannabis, The Uses of Coca Leaf, Rehabilitating Demonized Plants, Kava for Anxiety, Lessons from Wade Davis, The Psychedelic Renaissance, How to Emerge from Depression, Tales from 50+ Visits to Japan, Matc… Dr. Andrew Weil — The 4-7-8 Breath Method, Cannabis, The Uses of Coca Leaf, Rehabilitating Demonized Plants, Kava for Anxiety, Lessons from Wade Davis, The Psychedelic Renaissance, How to Emerge from Depression, Tales from 50+ Visits to Japan, Matcha Benefits, and More | Brought to you by Levels real- time feedback on how diet impacts your health, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and LMNT electrolyte supplement. More on all three below. Andrew Weil, MD (@DrWeil) is a pioneer in the field of integrative medicine. He has been named one of the 100 most influential people in the world by Time magazine. Dr. Weil received a degree in biology (botany) from Harvard College in 1964 and an MD from Harvard Medical School in 1968. From 1971 to 1975, as a fellow of the Institute of Current World Affairs, Dr. Weil traveled widely in North and South America and Africa collecting information on drug use in other cultures, medicinal plants, and alternative methods of treating… 1 hr 9 min playlist_add Aug 11, 2022 #614: Q&A with Tim on Wealth and Money, Book Recommendations, Advice on Taking Advice, C.S. Lewis, Relationships, Behavior Change and Self-Awareness, Why We Are All (Mostly) Making It Up as We Go, and Much More Q&A with Tim on Wealth and Money, Book Recommendations, Advice on Taking Advice, C.S. Lewis, Relationships, Behavior Change and Self-Awareness, Why We Are All (Mostly) Making It Up as We Go, and Much More | Brought to you by MANSCAPED premium grooming products, 80,000 Hours free career advice for high impact and doing good in the world, and Helix Sleep premium mattresses. Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is usually my job to sit down with world-class performers of all different types to tease out the habits, routines, favorite books, and so on that you can apply and test in your own life. This time, we have a slightly different format, and I’m the guest. As some of you know, to celebrate the 15th anniversary of The 4-Hour Workweek, which was first published on April 24th, 2007 (4/24/07), I signed 424 copies of the book. As thousands of you threw your hat in the ring to win a signed copy, I wanted to do something special for all the entrants. So, I… 2 hr 11 min playlist_add Aug 4, 2022 #613: Russ Roberts on Lessons from F.A. Hayek and Nassim Taleb, Decision- Making Insights from Charles Darwin, The Dangers of Scientism, Wild Problems in Life and the Decisions That Define Us, Learnings from the Talmud, The Role of Prayer, and The Journey t… Russ Roberts on Lessons from F.A. Hayek and Nassim Taleb, Decision-Making Insights from Charles Darwin, The Dangers of Scientism, Wild Problems in Life and the Decisions That Define Us, Learnings from the Talmud, The Role of Prayer, and The Journey to Transcendence | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, and Pique premium pu’er tea crystals. More on all three below. Russ Roberts (@EconTalker) is the President of Shalem College in Jerusalem and the John and Jean De Nault Research Fellow at Stanford University’s Hoover Institution. Roberts is interested in making complicated ideas understandable. He founded and hosts the award-winning weekly podcast EconTalk: Conversations for the Curious—with more than 800 episodes available in the archives. Past guests include Christopher Hitchens, Martha Nussbaum, Michael Lewis, Angela Duckworth, and Nassim Nicholas Taleb. Hi… 1 hr 58 min playlist_add Aug 2, 2022 #612: Will MacAskill of Effective Altruism Fame — The Value of Longtermism, Tools for Beating Stress and Overwhelm, AI Scenarios, High-Impact Books, and How to Save the World and Be an Agent of Change Will MacAskill of Effective Altruism Fame — The Value of Longtermism, Tools for Beating Stress and Overwhelm, AI Scenarios, High-Impact Books, and How to Save the World and Be an Agent of Change | Brought to you by LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 800M+ users, Vuori comfortable and durable performance apparel, and Theragun percussive muscle therapy devices. More on all three below. William MacAskill (@willmacaskill) is an associate professor in philosophy at the University of Oxford. At the time of his appointment, he was the youngest associate professor of philosophy in the world. A Forbes 30 Under 30 social entrepreneur, he also cofounded the nonprofits Giving What We Can, the Centre for Effective Altruism, and Y Combinator-backed 80,000 Hours, which together have moved over $200 million to effective charities. You can find my 2015 conversation with Will at tim.blog/will. His new book is What We Owe the Future. It is blurbed by several guests of the podcast, including S… 1 hr 45 min playlist_add Jul 28, 2022 #611: Liv Boeree, Poker and Life — Core Strategies, Turning $500 into $1.7M, Cage Dancing, Game Theory, and Metaphysical Curiosities Liv Boeree, Poker and Life — Core Strategies, Turning $500 into $1.7M, Cage Dancing, Game Theory, and Metaphysical Curiosities | Brought to you by Wealthfront automated investing, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. More on all three below. Liv Boeree (@Liv_Boeree) is one of the UK’s most successful poker players, winning both European Poker Tour and World Series of Poker championship titles during her professional career. Before poker she studied astrophysics and now focuses her time as a TV host and YouTuber specializing in game theory, futurism, and rationality. She also gives seminars on high-stakes decision-making, and recently spoke at the annual TED conference about the application of poker thinking to everyday life. In 2014, she co-founded Raising for Effective Giving (REG), a nonprofit based upon the philosophies of effective altruism that has raised over $14,000,00… 1 hr 39 min playlist_add Jul 27, 2022 #610: The Life-Extension Episode — Dr. Matt Kaeberlein on The Dog Aging Project, Rapamycin, Metformin, Spermidine, NAD+ Precursors, Urolithin A, Acarbose, and Much More The Life-Extension Episode — Dr. Matt Kaeberlein on The Dog Aging Project, Rapamycin, Metformin, Spermidine, NAD+ Precursors, Urolithin A, Acarbose, and Much More | Brought to you by Levels real-time feedback on how diet impacts your health, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and LMNT electrolyte supplement. More on all three below. Dr. Matt Kaeberlein (@mkaeberlein) is a professor of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology at the University of Washington School of Medicine, with adjunct appointments in Genome Sciences and Oral Health Sciences. Dr. Kaeberlein’s research interests are focused on understanding biological mechanisms of aging in order to facilitate translational interventions that promote healthspan and improve quality of life for people and companion animals. Dr. Kaeberlein is the founding director of the University of Washington Healthy Aging and Longevity Research Institute, the director of the NIH Nathan Shock Center of Excellence in the Basic B… 2 hr 28 min playlist_add Jul 24, 2022 #609: In Case You Missed It: June 2022 Recap of “The Tim Ferriss Show” Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special inbetweenisode, which serves as a recap of the episodes from last month. It features a short clip from each conversation in one place so you can easily jump around to get a feel for the episode and guest. Based on your feedback, this format has been tweaked and improved since the first recap episode. For instance, @hypersundays on Twitter suggested that the bios for each guest can slow the momentum, so we moved all the bios to the end. See it as a teaser. Something to whet your appetite. If you like what you hear, you can of course find the full episodes at tim.blog/podcast. Please enjoy! *** Timestamps: Jack Kornfield: 00:03:28 Bill Burr: 00:09:43 Edward Thorp: 00:14:53 Jason Portnoy: 00:20:22 Isabel Behncke: 00:26:36 Sam Harris: 00:31:36 *** This episo… 46 min playlist_add Jul 20, 2022 #608: Signal Over Noise with Noah Feldman — The War in Ukraine (Recap and Predictions), The Machiavelli of Maryland, Best Books to Understand Geopolitics, The Battles for Free Speech on Social Media, Metaverse Challenges, and More Tim Ferriss and Noah Feldman on The War in Ukraine (Recap and Predictions), The Machiavelli of Maryland, Best Books to Understand Geopolitics, The Battles for Free Speech on Social Media, Metaverse Challenges, and More | Brought to you by MANSCAPED premium grooming products, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Allform premium, modular furniture. More on all three below. I rarely cover current events on this podcast, but this is a new experiment. To avoid overwhelm, I do not track the news 24/7 with doom scrolling. Rather, I depend on conversations with my smartest friends to find the signal in the noise. The following conversation with Noah Feldman (@NoahRFeldman) is an example of such a conversation, very similar to what we would have offline, and I wanted to share it with you. I learned a ton and changed my thinking a lot, which I always do. Noah Feldman is a Harvard professor, ethical philosopher and advisor, public intellectual, religious scholar and histo… 1 hr 49 min playlist_add Jul 13, 2022 #607: Luis von Ahn, Co-Founder and CEO of Duolingo — How to Be (Truly) Mission-Driven, Monetization Experiments, 10x Growth, Org Chart Iterations for Impacting Metrics, The Intricate Path to an IPO, Best Hiring Practices, Catching Exam Cheaters, The Allu… Luis von Ahn, Co-Founder and CEO of Duolingo — How to Be (Truly) Mission- Driven, Monetization Experiments, 10x Growth, Org Chart Iterations for Impacting Metrics, The Intricate Path to an IPO, Best Hiring Practices, Catching Exam Cheaters, The Allure of Toto Toilets, The Future of Duolingo, and How to Stand Out in Your Career | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all- in-one nutritional supplement, Helix Sleep premium mattresses, and LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 800M+ users. More on all three below. Luis von Ahn (@LuisvonAhn) is an entrepreneur and consulting professor at Carnegie Mellon University, who is considered one of the pioneers of crowdsourcing. He is known for co-inventing CAPTCHAs, being a MacArthur fellow, and selling two companies to Google in his twenties. He is currently the co-founder and CEO of Duolingo, a language-learning platform created to bring free language education to the world. With more than 500 million users, it is now the most popular language… 2 hr 1 min playlist_add Jul 4, 2022 #606: Balaji S. Srinivasan — 5-10-Year Predictions, How to Start a New Country, Society-as-a-Service (SaaS), Bitcoin Maximalism, Memetic Warfare, How Prices Are Born, Moral Flippenings, The One Commandment, and The Power of Missionary over Mercenary Balaji S. Srinivasan — 5-10-Year Predictions, How to Start a New Country, Society-as-a-Service (SaaS), Bitcoin Maximalism, Memetic Warfare, How Prices Are Born, Moral Flippenings, The One Commandment, and The Power of Missionary over Mercenary | Brought to you by Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. More on all three below. Balaji S. Srinivasan (@balajis) is an angel investor and entrepreneur. Formerly the CTO of Coinbase and general partner at Andreessen Horowitz, he was also the co-founder of Earn.com (acquired by Coinbase), Counsyl (acquired by Myriad), Teleport (acquired by Topia), and Coin Center. He was named to the MIT Technology Review’s “Innovators Under 35,” won a Wall Street Journal Innovation Award, and holds a BS/MS/PhD in Electrical Engineering and an… 3 hr 24 min playlist_add Jul 1, 2022 #605: Hamilton Morris and Dr. Mark Plotkin — Exploring the History of Psychoactive Substances, Synthetic vs. Natural Options, Microdosing, 5-MeO- DMT, The “Drunken Monkey” Hypothesis, Timothy Leary’s Legacy, and More Hamilton Morris and Dr. Mark Plotkin — Exploring the History of Psychoactive Substances, Synthetic vs. Natural Options, Microdosing, 5-MeO-DMT, The “Drunken Monkey” Hypothesis, Timothy Leary’s Legacy, and More | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement and 5-Bullet Friday, my very own email newsletter. More on both below. Welcome to The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is usually my job to deconstruct world-class performers, to tease out their routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This time around, we have a very special edition featuring two of your favorite guests: Dr. Mark Plotkin and Hamilton Morris. Mark takes over my duties as host and interviews Hamilton for an episode of the Plants of the Gods podcast. You, my dear listeners, are hearing the audio before anyone else, so this is a Tim Ferriss Show exclusive. I’ve previously featured some of my favorite episodes from that show at tim.blog/plantsofthegod… 1 hr 12 min playlist_add Jun 28, 2022 #604: Master Investor Ed Thorp on How to Think for Yourself, Mental Models for the Second Half of Life, How to Be Inner-Directed, How Basic Numeracy Is a Superpower, and The Dangers of Investing Fads Master Investor Ed Thorp on How to Think for Yourself, Mental Models for the Second Half of Life, How to Be Inner-Directed, How Basic Numeracy Is a Superpower, and The Dangers of Investing Fads | Brought to you by Wealthfront automated investing, Vuori comfortable and durable performance apparel, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. More on all three below. Edward O. Thorp (@edwardothorp) is the author of the bestseller Beat the Dealer, which transformed the game of blackjack. His subsequent book, Beat the Market, coauthored with Sheen T. Kassouf, influenced securities markets around the globe. He is also the author of A Man for All Markets: From Las Vegas to Wall Street, How I Beat the Dealer and the Market. Edward was one of the world’s best blackjack players and investors, and his hedge funds were profitable every year for 29 years. He lives in Newport Beach, California. You can find our first conversation here. Please en… 1 hr 34 min playlist_add Jun 24, 2022 #603: In Case You Missed It: May 2022 Recap of "The Tim Ferriss Show" Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special inbetweenisode, which serves as a recap of the episodes from last month. It features a short clip from each conversation in one place so you can easily jump around to get a feel for the episode and guest. Based on your feedback, this format has been tweaked and improved since the first recap episode. For instance, @hypersundays on Twitter suggested that the bios for each guest can slow the momentum, so we moved all the bios to the end. See it as a teaser. Something to whet your appetite. If you like what you hear, you can of course find the full episodes at tim.blog/podcast. Please enjoy! *** Timestamps: EDWARD O. THORP: 00:01:42 MORGAN FALLON: 00:10:14 RICHARD WISEMAN: 00:19:11 DENNIS MCKENNA: 00:31:16 CAL NEWPORT: 00:39:28 *** Full episode titles: Edwa… 52 min playlist_add Jun 23, 2022 #602: Legendary Comedian Bill Burr — Fear{less} with Tim Ferriss Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. You’ll get plenty of that in this special episode, which features my interview with Bill Burr from my 2017 TV Show Fear{less}. The “less” is in parentheses because the objective is to teach you to fear less, not to be fearless. Fear{less} features in-depth, long-form conversations with top performers, focusing on how they’ve overcome fears and made hard decisions, embracing discomfort and thinking big. It was produced by Wild West Productions, and I worked with them to make both the video and audio available to you for free, my dear listeners. You can find the video of this episode on YouTube.com/TimFerriss, and eventually you’ll be able to see all episodes for free at YouTube.com/TimFerriss. Spearheaded by actor/producer and past podcast guest Vince Vaughn, Wild West Pro… 1 hr playlist_add Jun 22, 2022 #601: Jack Kornfield — How to Overcome Apathy and Find Beautiful Purpose Jack Kornfield — How to Overcome Apathy and Find Beautiful Purpose | Brought to you by LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 770M+ users, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. More on all three below. Jack Kornfield (@JackKornfield) trained as a Buddhist monk in the monasteries of Thailand, India, and Burma. He has taught meditation internationally since 1974 and is one of the key teachers to introduce Buddhist mindfulness practice to the West. Jack co-founded the Insight Meditation Society in Barre, Massachusetts, with fellow meditation teachers Sharon Salzberg and Joseph Goldstein and the Spirit Rock Center in Woodacre, California. Over the years, Jack has taught worldwide, led international Buddhist teacher meetings, and worked with many of the great teachers of our time. He holds a PhD in clinical psychology and is a grandfather, husband, and activist. Some of his cur… 1 hr 55 min playlist_add Jun 15, 2022 #600: Jason Portnoy of PayPal, Palantir, and More — Porn Addiction, The Corrosiveness of Secrets, Healing Wounds, Escaping Shame Cycles, and Books to Change Your Life Jason Portnoy of PayPal, Palantir, and More — Porn Addiction, The Corrosiveness of Secrets, Healing Wounds, Escaping Shame Cycles, and Books to Change Your Life | Brought to you by LinkedIn Marketing Solutions marketing platform with ~770M users, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. More on all three below. Entrepreneur, venture capitalist, and author Jason Portnoy began his career at PayPal, working closely with technology icons like Peter Thiel, Elon Musk, Max Levchin, and Reid Hoffman. He served as the first chief financial officer of Palantir Technologies and later founded Oakhouse Partners, a top-performing venture capital firm. Jason is sought after as a trusted advisor to technology company CEOs and has spoken on topics ranging from executive leadership to the intersections of technology and humanity. He holds engineering degrees from both Stanfor… 2 hr 26 min playlist_add Jun 8, 2022 #599: New Insights from Sam Harris, Dr. Peter Attia, Ramit Sethi, and Elizabeth Gilbert New Insights from Sam Harris, Dr. Peter Attia, Ramit Sethi, and Elizabeth Gilbert | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Helix Sleep premium mattresses, and Allform premium, modular furniture. More on all three below. Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is usually my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This episode is something different. It’s an experimental format that I’m super excited about. This is an episode that scratches an itch I’ve had for years. I am not always able to listen to every great podcast episode out there, even when they are by some of my closest friends. The answer to my predicament was to ask them to send me a top segment from their podcast that I could listen to and—more importantly—also share with you, my dear listeners. My team edited them together, and here we are! This episode is a compilati… 2 hr 18 min playlist_add Jun 1, 2022 #598: Primatologist Isabel Behncke on Play, Sexual Selection, and Lessons from Following Bonobos for 3,000 Kilometers in the Jungles of Congo Primatologist Isabel Behncke on Play, Sexual Selection, and Lessons from Following Bonobos for 3,000 Kilometers in the Jungles of Congo | Brought to you by LMNT electrolyte supplement, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Headspace easy-to-use app with guided meditations. More on all three below. Isabel Behncke (@IsabelBehncke) is a field primatologist and applied evolutionary ethologist who studies social behavior in animals (including humans) to understand our urgent challenges with each other and the planet. Isabel grew up at the foothills of the Andes mountains in Chile, where she developed a life-long love for nature and wildness as well as culture and the arts. An explorer-scientist, she is the first South American to follow great apes in the wild in Africa. She walked more than 3,000 km (~1864 miles) in the jungles of Congo for her field research observing the social lives of wild bonobo apes, who, together with chimpanzees, are our closest living relati… 2 hr 15 min playlist_add May 27, 2022 #597: Morgan Fallon — 10 Years on the Road with Anthony Bourdain, 9 Emmy Nominations, Lessons from Michael Mann, Adventures with Steven Rinella, High Standards, Wisdom from West Virginia, and More Morgan Fallon — 10 Years on the Road with Anthony Bourdain, 9 Emmy Nominations, Lessons from Michael Mann, Adventures with Steven Rinella, High Standards, Wisdom from West Virginia, and More | Brought to you by Gravity weighted blankets, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Helix Sleep premium mattresses. Morgan Fallon (@diamondmofallon) is a nine- time-Emmy-nominated executive producer, director, and cinematographer. He was born and raised in New England and studied film at Emerson College in Boston. After graduating, he spent three years working for his mentor, director Michael Mann, and in 2007, he began a long-term working relationship with producers Chris Collins and Lydia Tenaglia and their New York-based production company, Zero Point Zero Productions. Through his tenure at ZPZ, Morgan focused primarily on work with ZPZ creative partner Anthony Bourdain on several episodic series and documentaries produced by Bourdain, including the Emmy-winning M… 2 hr 41 min playlist_add May 25, 2022 #596: Edward O. Thorp, A Man For All Markets — Beating Blackjack and Roulette, Beating the Stock Market, Spotting Bernie Madoff Early, and Knowing When Enough is Enough Edward O. Thorp, A Man For All Markets — Beating Blackjack and Roulette, Beating the Stock Market, Spotting Bernie Madoff Early, and Knowing When Enough is Enough | Brought to you by Wealthfront automated investing, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. More on all three below. Edward O. Thorp is the author of the bestseller Beat the Dealer, which transformed the game of blackjack. His subsequent book, Beat the Market, coauthored with Sheen T. Kassouf, influenced securities markets around the globe. He is also the author of A Man for All Markets: From Las Vegas to Wall Street, How I Beat the Dealer and the Market. Edward was one of the world’s best blackjack players and investors, and his hedge funds were profitable every year for 29 years. He lives in Newport Beach, California. Please enjoy! This episode is brought to you by Wealthfront! Wealthfront pioneered the automa… 1 hr 35 min playlist_add May 20, 2022 #595: In Case You Missed It: April 2022 Recap of "The Tim Ferriss Show" Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special inbetweenisode, which serves as a recap of the episodes from last month. It features a short clip from each conversation in one place so you can easily jump around to get a feel for the episode and guest. Based on your feedback, this format has been tweaked and improved since the first recap episode. For instance, @hypersundays on Twitter suggested that the bios for each guest can slow the momentum, so we moved all the bios to the end. See it as a teaser. Something to whet your appetite. If you like what you hear, you can of course find the full episodes at tim.blog/podcast. Please enjoy! *** Timestamps: Terry Crews: 00:01:27 Tony Fadell: 00:11:16 Donald Hoffman: 00:17:57 Kevin Rose: 00:24:20 A.J. Jacobs: 00:35:05 Bo Shao: 00:41:37 Tom Morello: 00:56:07… 1 hr 11 min playlist_add May 17, 2022 #594: Cal Newport and Tim Ferriss Revisit "The 4-Hour Workweek" (Plus: The Allure and The Void of Remote Work, Unsustainable Behaviors, Burning Out, The Cult of Productivity, and More) Cal Newport and Tim Ferriss Revisit "The 4-Hour Workweek" (Plus: The Allure and The Void of Remote Work, Unsustainable Behaviors, Burning Out, The Cult of Productivity, and More) | Brought to you by LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 770M+ users, Vuori comfortable and durable performance apparel, and Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement. More on all three below. Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. In this episode, past podcast guest Cal Newport interviews me for an article he ended up writing for The New Yorker titled “Revisiting ‘The 4-Hour Workweek’: How Tim Ferriss’s 2007 manifesto anticipated our current moment of professional upheaval.” Who is Cal? Cal Newport (calnewport.com) is an associate professor of computer science at Georgetown University who previously earned his PhD from MIT. His… 1 hr 32 min playlist_add May 10, 2022 #593: Richard Wiseman on Lessons from Dale Carnegie, How to Keep a Luck Diary, Mentalism, The Psychology of the Paranormal, Mass Participation Experiments, NLP, Remote Viewing, and Attempting the Impossible Richard Wiseman on Lessons from Dale Carnegie, How to Keep a Luck Diary, Mentalism, The Psychology of the Paranormal, Mass Participation Experiments, NLP, Remote Viewing, and Attempting the Impossible | Brought to you by UCAN endurance products, Headspace easy-to-use app with guided meditations, and Helix Sleep premium mattresses. More on all three below. Richard Wiseman (@richardwiseman) holds Britain’s only professorship in the public understanding of psychology at the University of Hertfordshire. He has published over 100 peer-reviewed articles examining the psychology of magic and illusion, the paranormal, luck, and self-help. His books on psychology, which include The Luck Factor: The Scientific Study of the Lucky Mind and 59 Seconds: Think a Little, Change a Lot, have sold more than three million copies worldwide, and his psychology-based YouTube videos have garnered more than 500 million views. Elizabeth Loftus, former president of The Association for Psycholo… 1 hr 53 min playlist_add May 4, 2022 #592: Dennis McKenna — An Ethnopharmacologist on Hallucinogens, Sex-Crazed Cicadas, The Mushrooms of Language, BioGnosis, and Illuminating Obscure Corners Dennis McKenna — An Ethnopharmacologist on Hallucinogens, Sex-Crazed Cicadas, The Mushrooms of Language, BioGnosis, and Illuminating Obscure Corners | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, and Shopify global commerce platform, providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. More on all three below. Dennis McKenna (@DennisMcKenna4) has spent more than 40 years researching the interdisciplinary study of Amazonian ethnopharmacology and plant hallucinogens. He has conducted extensive ethnobotanical fieldwork in the Peruvian, Colombian, and Brazilian Amazon. His doctoral research at the University of British Columbia focused on the ethnopharmacology of ayahuasca and oo-koo-he, two tryptamine-based hallucinogens used by indigenous peoples in the Northwest Amazon. He is a founding board member of the Heffter Research Institute and was a key orga… 1 hr 59 min playlist_add Apr 29, 2022 #591: Tom Morello of Rage Against the Machine Fame — Fear{less} with Tim Ferriss Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. You’ll get plenty of that in this special episode, which features my interview with Tom Morello from my 2017 TV Show Fear{less}. The “less” is in parentheses because the objective is to teach you to fear less, not to be fearless. Fear{less} features in-depth, long-form conversations with top performers, focusing on how they’ve overcome fears and made hard decisions, embracing discomfort and thinking big. It was produced by Wild West Productions, and I worked with them to make both the video and audio available to you for free, my dear listeners. You can find the video of this episode on YouTube.com/TimFerriss, and eventually you’ll be able to see all episodes for free at YouTube.com/TimFerriss. Spearheaded by actor/producer and past podcast guest Vince Vaughn, Wild West P… 59 min playlist_add Apr 27, 2022 #590: Tony Fadell of iPod, iPhone, and Nest Fame — Stories of Steve Jobs on “Vacation,” Product Design and Team Building, Good Assholes vs. Bad Assholes, Investing in Trends Before They Become Trends, The Hydrogen Economy, The Future of Batteries, an… Tony Fadell of iPod, iPhone, and Nest Fame — Stories of Steve Jobs on “Vacation,” Product Design and Team Building, Good Assholes vs. Bad Assholes, Investing in Trends Before They Become Trends, The Hydrogen Economy, The Future of Batteries, and More | Brought to you by LinkedIn Marketing Solutions marketing platform with ~770M users, LMNT electrolyte supplement, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. More on all three below. Tony Fadell (@tfadell) is an active investor and entrepreneur with a 30+ year history of founding companies and designing products that profoundly improve people’s lives. As the principal at Future Shape, a global investment and advisory firm coaching engineers and scientists working on foundational deep technology, he is continuing to help bring technology out of the lab and into our lives. Currently, Future Shape is coaching 200+ startups innovating game-changing technologies. Tony began his c… 1 hr 52 min playlist_add Apr 25, 2022 #589: In Case You Missed It: March 2022 Recap of The Tim Ferriss Show Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special inbetweenisode, which serves as a recap of the episodes from last month. It features a short clip from each conversation in one place so you can easily jump around to get a feel for the episode and guest. Based on your feedback, this format has been tweaked and improved since the first recap episode. For instance, @hypersundays on Twitter suggested that the bios for each guest can slow the momentum, so we moved all the bios to the end. See it as a teaser. Something to whet your appetite. If you like what you hear, you can of course find the full episodes at tim.blog/podcast. Please enjoy! *** Timestamps: Morgan Housel: 00:01:42 Matt Mullenweg: 00:09:18 Susan Cain: 00:15:35 Mark Zuckerberg: 00:26:26 Stewart Copeland: 00:30:35 *** Full episode titles: Morg… 45 min playlist_add Apr 22, 2022 #588: A.J. Jacobs — How to Be Less Furious and More Curious A.J. Jacobs — How to Be Less Furious and More Curious | Brought to you by LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 770M+ users, Helix Sleep premium mattresses, and Headspace easy-to-use app with guided meditations. More on all three below. A.J. Jacobs (@ajjacobs) is a bestselling author, journalist, and human guinea pig. He has written four New York Times bestsellers, including The Year of Living Biblically (for which he followed all the rules of the Bible as literally as possible) and Thanks a Thousand (for which he went around the world and thanked every person who had even the smallest role in making his morning cup of coffee possible). He has given four TED talks with a combined 10M+ views. He contributes to NPR and The New York Times and wrote the article “My Outsourced Life,” which was featured in The 4-Hour Workweek. He was once the answer to one down in The New York Times crossword puzzle. You can find my 2016 interview with A.J. at tim.blog/aj.… 1 hr 29 min playlist_add Apr 19, 2022 #587: Terry Crews on Masculinity, True Power, Therapy, and Resisting Cynicism Terry Crews on Masculinity, True Power, Therapy, and Resisting Cynicism | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Gravity weighted blankets, and Allform premium, modular furniture. More on all three below. Terry Crews (@terrycrews) can do it all: author, action-movie hero, sitcom star, children’s book illustrator, advertising pitchman, playable video game character, talent show host, high-end furniture designer, and human rights activist. The list goes on and on. Terry’s new memoir is Tough: My Journey to True Power. In it, he chronicles the story of how he went from being a six-year-old boy with a goofy, toothless smile to being utterly selfish and angry to being a man who can finally acknowledge his own weaknesses and vulnerabilities and use his experiences to help motivate those around him. Terry has starred as a series regular in three consecutive TV series that have surpassed the coveted 100-episode mark: Brooklyn Nine-Nine, Are We The… 1 hr 24 min playlist_add Apr 14, 2022 #586: The Random Show with Kevin Rose — Current Books, Men's Groups, Tuna Helper, the Latest in NFTs, Fierce Intimacy, and More The Random Show with Kevin Rose — Current Books, Men's Groups, Tuna Helper, the Latest in NFTs, Fierce Intimacy, and More | Brought to you by Wealthfront automated investing, Ascent Protein premium protein, and Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business. Technologist, serial entrepreneur, world-class investor, self- experimenter, and all-around wild and crazy guy Kevin Rose (@KevinRose) rejoins me for another episode of The Random Show. In this one we discuss the books that we are currently reading, outdated behaviors, healing with men’s groups, masculinity, Kevin’s new Moonbirds project (a collection of 10,000 utility-enabled PFPs), my first NFT, and much, much more. Please enjoy! This episode is brought to you by Wealthfront! Wealthfront pioneered the automated investing movement, sometimes referred to as ‘robo-advising,’ and they currently oversee $27 billion of assets for their clients. It takes a… 1 hr 29 min playlist_add Apr 13, 2022 #585: Professor Donald Hoffman — The Case Against Reality, Beyond Spacetime, Rethinking Death, Panpsychism, QBism, and More Professor Donald Hoffman — The Case Against Reality, Beyond Spacetime, Rethinking Death, Panpsychism, QBism, and More | Brought to you by JuneShine organic hard kombucha for a brighter buzz, FreshBooks cloud-based small business accounting software, and Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement. Donald Hoffman ( @donalddhoffman) received a PhD in computational psychology from MIT and is a Professor Emeritus of Cognitive Sciences at the University of California, Irvine. He is an author of over 120 scientific papers and three books, including The Case Against Reality: Why Evolution Hid the Truth from Our Eyes. He is the recipient of the Distinguished Scientific Award of the American Psychological Association and the Troland Research Award of the US National Academy of Sciences. His writing has appeared in Scientific American, New Scientist, LA Review of Books, and Edge, and his work has been featured in Wired, Quanta, The Atlantic, Ars Technica, National Public R… 2 hr 12 min playlist_add Apr 6, 2022 #584: Bo Shao — His Path from Food Rations to Managing Billions, the Blessings and Burdens of Chasing Perfection, Building the eBay of China in 1999, Pillars of Parenting, and Pursuing the Unpopular Bo Shao — His Path from Food Rations to Managing Billions, the Blessings and Burdens of Chasing Perfection, Building the eBay of China in 1999, Pillars of Parenting, and Pursuing the Unpopular | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all- in-one nutritional supplement, Four Sigmatic mushroom coffee, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. More on all three below. Bo Shao is a co-founder and the chairman of Evolve, a philanthropic investment firm composed of a foundation, Evolve Foundation, and an impact investment firm, Evolve Ventures. With an initial capital of $100 million from the Shao family, Evolve aims to support organizations that relieve inner suffering and facilitate inner transformation. He is also the co-founder of Parent Lab, an app that helps parents meet common parenting challenges (a new version launches on April 10th). Prior to Evolve, Bo was a founding partner of Matrix China, a leading technology venture capital firm… 1 hr 54 min playlist_add Mar 31, 2022 #583: Susan Cain on Transforming Pain, Building Your Emotional Resilience, Exploring Sufi Wisdom, Tapping into Bittersweet Songs, and Seeking the Shards of Light Susan Cain on Transforming Pain, Building Your Emotional Resilience, Exploring Sufi Wisdom, Tapping into Bittersweet Songs, and Seeking the Shards of Light | Brought to you by LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 770M+ users, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Pique premium tea crystals. More on all three below. Susan Cain (@susancain) is the author of Quiet Journal: Discover Your Secret Strengths and Unleash Your Inner Power, Quiet Power: The Secret Strengths of Introverts, and Quiet: The Power of Introverts in A World That Can’t Stop Talking, the latter of which spent eight years on the New York Times Best Sellers list and has been translated into 40 languages. Susan’s first record-smashing TED Talk has been viewed more than 40 million times and was named by Bill Gates as one of his all-time favorite talks (and if you like that one, you should check out her most recent TED Talk with violinist Min Kym). LinkedIn named her the top sixth i… 1 hr 48 min playlist_add Mar 24, 2022 #582: Mark Zuckerberg on Long-Term Strategy, Business and Parenting Principles, Personal Energy Management, Building the Metaverse, Seeking Awe, the Role of Religion, Solving Deep Technical Challenges (e.g., AR), and More Brought to you by Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, Magic Spoon delicious low-carb cereal, and Helium 10 all- in-one software suite to sell on Amazon. Mark Zuckerberg (FB/IG) is the founder, chairman, and CEO of Meta, which he originally founded as Facebook in 2004. Mark is responsible for setting the overall direction and product strategy for the company. In October 2021, Facebook rebranded to Meta to reflect all of its products and services across its family of apps and a focus on developing social experiences for the metaverse—moving beyond 2D screens toward immersive experiences like augmented and virtual reality to help build the next evolution in social technology. He is also the co-founder and co-CEO of the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative with his wife Priscilla, which is leveraging technology to help solve some of the world’s toughest challenges—including supporting the science and technology that will make it possibl… 1 hr 42 min playlist_add Mar 18, 2022 #581: Rock and Roll Hall of Famer Stewart Copeland — Fear{less} with Tim Ferriss Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. You’ll get plenty of that in this special episode, which features my interview with Stewart Copeland from my 2017 TV Show Fear{less}. The “less” is in parentheses because the objective is to teach you to fear less, not to be fearless. Fear{less} features in-depth, long-form conversations with top performers, focusing on how they’ve overcome fears and made hard decisions, embracing discomfort and thinking big. It was produced by Wild West Productions, and I worked with them to make both the video and audio available to you for free, my dear listeners. You can find the video of this episode on YouTube.com/TimFerriss, and eventually you’ll be able to see all episodes for free at YouTube.com/TimFerriss. Spearheaded by actor/producer and past podcast guest Vince Vaughn, Wild W… 56 min playlist_add Mar 17, 2022 #580: In Case You Missed It: February 2022 Recap of The Tim Ferriss Show Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special inbetweenisode, which serves as a recap of the episodes from last month. It features a short clip from each conversation in one place so you can easily jump around to get a feel for the episode and guest. Based on your feedback, this format has been tweaked and improved since the first recap episode. For instance, @hypersundays on Twitter suggested that the bios for each guest can slow the momentum, so we moved all the bios to the end. See it as a teaser. Something to whet your appetite. If you like what you hear, you can of course find the full episodes at tim.blog/podcast. Please enjoy! *** Timestamps: Cal Newport: 01:31 Margaret Atwood: 07:12 Boyd Varty: 11:48 Ayana Johnson: 19:40 Bill Rasmussen: 23:47 *** Full episode titles: Cal Newport — The Eterna… 37 min playlist_add Mar 16, 2022 #579: Jane McGonigal — How She Predicted COVID in 2010, Becoming the Expert of Your Own Future, Trust Warfare, the 10-Year Winter, and How to Cultivate Optimism Jane McGonigal — How She Predicted COVID in 2010, Becoming the Expert of Your Own Future, Trust Warfare, the 10-Year Winter, and How to Cultivate Optimism | Brought to you by Dry Farm Wines natural wines designed for fewer hangovers, Vuori comfortable and durable performance apparel, and Helix Sleep premium mattresses. More on all three below. Jane McGonigal (@avantgame) is a future- forecaster and a world-renowned designer of alternate reality games that improve real lives and solve real problems. She’s the Director of Games Research & Development at the Institute for the Future and the lead instructor for their series on the Coursera platform. She also teaches the course How to Think Like a Futurist at Stanford University. Jane is the New York Times bestselling author of Reality Is Broken and SuperBetter, and the forthcoming Imaginable: How to See the Future Coming and Feel Ready for Anything—Even Things That Seem Impossible Today. Her TED talks on how games ca… 2 hr 14 min playlist_add Mar 9, 2022 #578: Tim Ferriss and Matt Mullenweg in Antarctica: Exploring Personal Fears, Bucket Lists, Facing Grief, Crafting Life Missions, and Tim’s Best Penguin Impressions Tim Ferriss and Matt Mullenweg in Antarctica: Exploring Personal Fears, Bucket Lists, Facing Grief, Crafting Life Missions, and Tim’s Best Penguin Impressions | Brought to you by Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, Wealthfront automated investing, and Tonal smart home gym. More on all three below. Matt Mullenweg (@photomatt) is a co- founder of the open-source publishing platform WordPress, which now powers more than one-third of all sites on the web. He is the founder and CEO of Automattic, the company behind WordPress.com, WooCommerce, Tumblr, WPVIP, Day One, and Pocket Casts. Additionally, Matt runs Audrey Capital, an investment and research company. He has been recognized for his leadership by Forbes, Bloomberg Businessweek, Inc., TechCrunch, Fortune, Fast Company, Wired, Vanity Fair, and the University Philosophical Society. Matt is originally from Houston, Texas, where he attended the High School for the Performing and Visua… 2 hr 1 min playlist_add Mar 4, 2022 #577: Hugh Jackman on Best Decisions, Daily Routines, The 85% Rule, Favorite Exercises, Mind Training, and Much More (Repost) Hugh Jackman on Best Decisions, Daily Routines, The 85% Rule, Favorite Exercises, Mind Training, and Much More | Brought to you by Shopify global commerce platform providing tools to start, grow, market, and manage a retail business; Theragun percussive muscle therapy devices; and Athletic Greens all- in-one nutritional supplement. More on all three below. Hugh Jackman (@TheHughJackman) is an Academy Award®-nominated, Golden Globe- and Tony Award-winning performer, who has made an impression on audiences of all ages with his multi-hyphenate career persona, as successful onstage in front of live crowds as he is on film. I’ve wanted to have Hugh on the show for nearly a decade, and—even with my sky-high hopes—he absolutely over-delivered. In our conversation, we dig into lessons learned, routines, favorite books, exercises, intuition, meditation, and much, much more. Hugh was very gracious with his time, and this is one of the longest interviews he has ever done. Trust me… 1 hr 41 min playlist_add Mar 2, 2022 #576: Morgan Housel — The Psychology of Money, Picking the Right Game, and the $6 Million Janitor Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Allform premium, modular furniture, and Tonal smart home gym. Morgan Housel (@morganhousel) is a partner at the Collaborative Fund and a former columnist at The Motley Fool and The Wall Street Journal. He serves on the board of directors at Markel Corporation. He is a two-time winner of the Best in Business Award from the Society of American Business Editors and Writers, winner of the New York Times Sidney Award, and a two-time finalist for the Gerald Loeb Award for Distinguished Business and Financial Journalism. His book The Psychology of Money has sold more than one million copies and has been translated into more than 30 languages. Please enjoy! This episode is brought to you by Allform! If you’ve been listening to the podcast for a while, you’ve probably heard me talk about Helix Sleep mattresses, which I’ve been using since 2017. They also launched a company called Allform that ma… 3 hr 7 min playlist_add Feb 28, 2022 #575: Neil Gaiman — The Interview I've Waited 20 Years to Do (Repost) Neil Gaiman — The Interview I've Waited 20 Years to Do | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement and 5-Bullet Friday, my very own email newsletter. Neil Gaiman (@neilhimself) is the bestselling author and creator of books, graphic novels, short stories, film and television for all ages, including Neverwhere, Coraline, The Graveyard Book, The Ocean at the End of the Lane, The View from the Cheap Seats and the Sandman series of graphic novels. His fiction has received Newbery and Carnegie Medals, and Hugo, Nebula, World Fantasy, Bram Stoker, and Will Eisner Awards, among many other awards and honors. His novelistic retelling of Norse myths, Norse Mythology, has been a phenomenon, and an international bestseller, and won Gaiman his ninth Audie Award (for Best Narration by the Author). Recently Gaiman wrote all six episodes of, and has been the full-time showrunner, for the BBC/Amazon Prime mini-series adaptation of Good Omens, based on the… 1 hr 49 min playlist_add Feb 25, 2022 #574: Arnold Schwarzenegger on Psychological Warfare (And Much More) (Repost) Arnold Schwarzenegger on Psychological Warfare (And Much More) | Brought to you by Vuori comfortable and durable performance apparel and Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement. In this episode, I interview the one and only Arnold Schwarzenegger… at his kitchen table. In our conversation, we dig into lessons learned, routines, favorite books, and much more, including many stories I’ve never heard anywhere else. As a starting point, we cover: * The Art of Psychological Warfare, and How Arnold Uses It to Win * How Twins Became His Most Lucrative Movie (?!?) * Mailing Cow Balls to Politicians * How Arnold Made Millions — Fresh Off The Boat — BEFORE His Acting Career Took Off * How Arnold Used Meditation For One Year To Reset His Brain * And Much More… This episode originally aired in 2015. You can find the show notes here: tim.blog/arnold * This episode is brought to you by Vuori clothing! Vuori is a new and fresh perspective on perfor… 1 hr 25 min playlist_add Feb 23, 2022 #573: Margaret Atwood — A Living Legend on Creative Process, The Handmaid’s Tale, Being a Mercenary Child, Resisting Labels, the Poet Rug Exchange, Liminal Beings, Burning Questions, Practical Utopias, and More Margaret Atwood — A Living Legend on Creative Process, The Handmaid’s Tale, Being a Mercenary Child, Resisting Labels, the Poet Rug Exchange, Liminal Beings, Burning Questions, Practical Utopias, and More | Brought to you by 80,000 Hours free career advice for high impact and doing good in the world, Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, and LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 770M+ users More on all three below. Margaret Atwood (@margaretatwood) is the author of more than 50 books of fiction, poetry, critical essays, and graphic novels. Dearly, her first collection of poetry in over a decade, was published November 2020. Her latest novel, The Testaments, is a co-winner of the 2019 Booker Prize. It is the long-awaited sequel to The Handmaid’s Tale, now an award-winning TV series. Her other works of fiction include Cat’s Eye, finalist for the 1989 Booker Prize; Alias Grace, which won the Giller Prize in Canada and the Premio Mo… 1 hr 52 min playlist_add Feb 17, 2022 #572: In Case You Missed It: January 2022 Recap of The Tim Ferriss Show Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special inbetweenisode, which serves as a recap of the episodes from last month. It features the first 15 or so minutes from each conversation in one place, so you can easily jump around to get a taste for the episode and guest. See it as a teaser. Something to whet your appetite. If you like what you hear, you can of course find the full episodes at tim.blog/podcast. Please enjoy! P.S. If you have any feedback, please let me know on Twitter (@tferriss) and mention me and @TeamTimFerriss, plus #experiment, so that we can easily find it. *** Timestamps: Rich Roll: 00:02:06 Michio Kaku: 00:19:06 Sarah Silverman: 00:34:21 Michael Gervais: 00:47:01 Michael Schur: 01:00:32 John List: 01:15:32 Sue Flood: 01:30:45 *** Full episode titles: #561: Rich Roll — Reinventing Y… 1 hr 47 min playlist_add Feb 16, 2022 #571: Boyd Varty — The Lion Tracker's Guide to Life Boyd Varty — The Lion Tracker's Guide to Life | Brought to you by Wealthfront automated investing, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Helix Sleep premium mattresses. More on all three below. Boyd Varty (@boydvarty) is the author of two books, The Lion Tracker's Guide to Life and his memoir, Cathedral of the Wild. He has been featured in The New York Times, on NBC, and in other media and has taught his philosophy of “tracking your life” to individuals and companies around the world. Boyd is a wildlife and literacy activist who has spent the last ten years refining the art of using wilderness as a place for deep introspection and personal transformation. He grew up in South Africa on Londolozi Game Reserve, a former hunting ground that was transformed into a nature preserve by Boyd’s father and uncle—both visionaries of the restoration movement. Under his family’s stewardship, the Reserve became renowned not only as a sanctuary for animals but as… 2 hr 33 min playlist_add Feb 9, 2022 #570: Marine Biologist Dr. Ayana Elizabeth Johnson on How to Catalyze Change with Awe and Wonder, How to Save the Planet, Finding Your Unique Venn Diagram of Strength, and Seeking the Minimum Effective Dose Marine Biologist Dr. Ayana Elizabeth Johnson on How to Catalyze Change with Awe and Wonder, How to Save the Planet, Finding Your Unique Venn Diagram of Strength, and Seeking the Minimum Effective Dose | Brought to you by Helium 10 all-in-one software suite to sell on Amazon, Pique Tea premium tea crystals, and Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement. More on all three below. Dr. Ayana Elizabeth Johnson (@ayanaeliza) is a marine biologist, policy expert, writer, and Brooklyn native. She is co-founder of Urban Ocean Lab, a think tank for coastal cities, and co-creator of the Spotify/Gimlet podcast How to Save a Planet, on climate solutions. She co-edited the bestselling climate anthology All We Can Save and co-founded The All We Can Save Project. Recently, she co-authored the Blue New Deal, a roadmap for including the ocean in climate policy. Previously, she was executive director of the Waitt Institute, developed policy at the EPA and NOAA, and taught as an ad… 1 hr 52 min playlist_add Feb 4, 2022 #569: ESPN Co-Founder Bill Rasmussen — Fear{less} with Tim Ferriss Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. You’ll get plenty of that in this special episode, which features my interview with Bill Rasmussen from my 2017 TV Show Fear{less}. The “less” is in parentheses because the objective is to teach you to fear less, not to be fearless. Fear{less} features in-depth, long-form conversations with top performers, focusing on how they’ve overcome fears and made hard decisions, embracing discomfort and thinking big. It was produced by Wild West Productions, and I worked with them to make both the video and audio available to you for free, my dear listeners. You can find the video of this episode on YouTube.com/TimFerriss, and eventually you’ll be able to see all episodes for free at YouTube.com/TimFerriss. Spearheaded by actor/producer and past podcast guest Vince Vaughn, Wild West… 55 min playlist_add Feb 2, 2022 #568: Cal Newport — The Eternal Pursuit of Craftsmanship, the Deep Life, Slow Productivity, and a 30-Day Digital Minimalism Challenge Brought to you by Magic Spoon delicious low-carb cereal, Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, and Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement. Cal Newport (calnewport.com) is an associate professor of computer science at Georgetown University who previously earned his PhD from MIT. His scholarship focuses on the theory of distributed systems, while his general-audience writing explores intersections of culture and technology. Cal is the author of seven books, including, most recently, Deep Work, Digital Minimalism, and A World Without Email. He is also a contributing writer for The New Yorker and the host of the Deep Questions podcast. Please enjoy! This episode is brought to you by Magic Spoon cereal! Magic Spoon is a low-carb, high-protein, and zero sugar cereal that tastes just like your favorite sugary cereal. Each serving has 13–14g of protein, 4g of net carbs, and 0g of sugar. It’s also gluten free,… 2 hr 12 min playlist_add Jan 28, 2022 #567: A Rare Podcast at 30 Below Zero — Sue Flood on Antarctica, Making Your Own Luck, Chasing David Attenborough, and Reinventing Yourself A Rare Podcast at 30 Below Zero — Sue Flood on Antarctica, Making Your Own Luck, Chasing David Attenborough, and Reinventing Yourself | Brought to you by UCAN endurance products powered by SuperStarch®, Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating. More on all three below. Sue Flood (IG: @suefloodphotography TW: @suefloodphotos) is a photographer and former BBC filmmaker. Her work takes her all over the world, but she has a special passion for the wildlife and icy beauty of Antarctica. A Durham University zoology graduate, Sue spent 11 years with the BBC Natural History Unit, working on series including The Blue Planet and Planet Earth with Sir David Attenborough, before turning her focus to photography. Her most recent book, Emperor: The Perfect Penguin, with a foreword by Sir Michael Palin, was published in September 2018. She has appeared on screen for the BBC, Discovery Cha… 1 hr 41 min playlist_add Jan 26, 2022 #566: John List — A Master Economist on Strategic Quitting, How to Practice Theory of Mind, Learnings from Uber, Optimizations to Boost Donations, the Primitives of Decision-Making, and How Field Experiments Reveal Hidden Realities John List — A Master Economist on Strategic Quitting, How to Practice Theory of Mind, Learnings from Uber, Optimizations to Boost Donations, the Primitives of Decision-Making, and How Field Experiments Reveal Hidden Realities | Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Four Sigmatic mushroom coffee, and Allform premium, modular furniture. More on all three below. John A. List (@Econ_4_Everyone) is the Kenneth C. Griffin Distinguished Service Professor in Economics at the University of Chicago. His research has led to collaborative work with several different firms, including Lyft, Uber, United Airlines, Virgin Airlines, Humana, Sears, Kmart, Facebook, Google, General Motors, Tinder, Citadel, Walmart, and several nonprofits. For decades, his field experimental research has focused on issues related to the inner workings of markets; the effects of various incentives schemes on market equilibria and allocations; how behavioral economics can augment… 2 hr 26 min playlist_add Jan 19, 2022 #565: Michael Schur, Creator of “The Good Place” — How SNL Trains Writers, His TV University at “The Office,” Lessons from Lorne Michaels, Wisdom from David Foster Wallace, and Exploring Moral Philosophy with “How to Be Perfect” Michael Schur, Creator of “The Good Place” — How SNL Trains Writers, His TV University at “The Office,” Lessons from Lorne Michaels, Wisdom from David Foster Wallace, and Exploring Moral Philosophy with “How to Be Perfect” | Brought to you by LMNT electrolyte supplement, Helix Sleep premium mattresses, and LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 770M+ users. More on all three below. Michael Schur (@KenTremendous) created the critically acclaimed NBC comedy The Good Place and co-created Parks and Recreation, Brooklyn Nine-Nine, and the Peacock series Rutherford Falls. He is also an executive producer on HBO Max’s Hacks and Netflix’s Master of None. Prior to “Parks,” Michael spent four years as a writer-producer on the Emmy Award-winning NBC hit The Office. His first TV writing job was at Saturday Night Live, where he spent seven seasons, including three as the producer of “Weekend Update” with Tina Fey and Jimmy Fallon. Michael’s new book is… 2 hr 22 min playlist_add Jan 14, 2022 #564: Performance Psychologist Michael Gervais — Fear{less} with Tim Ferriss Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. You’ll get plenty of that in this special episode, which features my interview with Michael Gervais from my 2017 TV Show Fear{less}. The “less” is in parentheses because the objective is to teach you to fear less, not to be fearless. Fear{less} features in-depth, long-form conversations with top performers, focusing on how they’ve overcome fears and made hard decisions, embracing discomfort and thinking big. It was produced by Wild West Productions, and I worked with them to make both the video and audio available to you for free, my dear listeners. You can find the video of this episode on YouTube.com/TimFerriss, and eventually you’ll be able to see all episodes for free at YouTube.com/TimFerriss. Spearheaded by actor/producer and past podcast guest Vince Vaughn, Wild Wes… 56 min playlist_add Jan 12, 2022 #563: Sarah Silverman — The Joy of Being Alone, Becoming Your Own Best Friend, Insights from Therapy, and More Sarah Silverman — The Joy of Being Alone, Becoming Your Own Best Friend, Insights from Therapy, and More | Brought to you by Helium 10 all-in-one software suite to sell on Amazon, Dry Farm Wines natural wines designed for fewer hangovers, and Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement. More on all three below. Sarah Silverman (@SarahKSilverman) is a two-time-Emmy Award-winning comedian, actress, writer, and producer. She currently hosts The Sarah Silverman Podcast and stars in the HBO Max animated series Santa Inc., opposite Seth Rogen. She will next be seen opposite Jennifer Lopez and Owen Wilson in the feature film Marry Me. Other upcoming projects include TBS’s Stupid Pet Tricks, an expansion of the famous David Letterman late-night segment, and the indie psychological thriller Viral, starring alongside Blair Underwood. Her first book, a memoir called The Bedwetter: Stories of Courage, Redemption, and Pee, which went on to become a New York Times bes… 1 hr 26 min playlist_add Jan 7, 2022 #562: Dr. Michio Kaku — Exploring Time Travel, the Beauty of Physics, Parallel Universes, the Mind of God, String Theory, Lessons from Einstein, and More Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Wealthfront automated investing, and 99designs global design platform. Dr. Michio Kaku (@michiokaku) is a professor of theoretical physics at The City College of New York, co-founder of string field theory, and the author of several widely acclaimed science books, including Beyond Einstein, The Future of Humanity, The Future of the Mind, Hyperspace, Physics of the Future, Physics of the Impossible, and his latest, The God Equation: The Quest for a Theory of Everything. He is the science correspondent for CBS This Morning, the host of the radio programs Science Fantastic and Exploration, and a host of several science TV specials for the BBC and the Discovery and Science Channels. Please enjoy! * This episode is brought to you by Wealthfront! Wealthfront pioneered the automated investing movement, sometimes referred to as ‘robo-advising,’ and they currently oversee $20 billion of assets for… 1 hr 38 min playlist_add Jan 4, 2022 #561: Rich Roll — Reinventing Your Life at 30, 40, and Beyond Brought to you by Athletic Greens all-in-one nutritional supplement, Eight Sleep’s Pod Pro Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating, and Tonal smart home gym. At age 40, Rich Roll (@richroll) made the decision to overhaul the sedentary throes of overweight middle age. Walking away from a career in law, he reinvented himself as a globally recognized ultra-distance endurance athlete, bestselling author, and host of the wildly popular Rich Roll Podcast, one of the world’s most listened to podcasts, with more than 200 million downloads. Named one of the “25 Fittest Men in the World” by Men’s Fitness and the “Guru of Reinvention” by Outside magazine, Rich shares his inspirational story of addiction, redemption, and athletic prowess in his bestselling memoir, Finding Ultra, and in the cookbooks/lifestyle guides The Plantpower Way and The Plantpower Way: Italia, which he co-authored with his wife Julie Piatt. Rich is a graduate of Stanford Uni… 2 hr 7 min playlist_add Dec 29, 2021 #560: Zen Master Henry Shukman — 20 Minutes of Calm, Plus the Strange and Powerful World of Koans Zen Master Henry Shukman — 20 Minutes of Calm, Plus the Strange and Powerful World of Koans | Brought to you by GiveWell.org charity research and effective giving, Laird Superfood clean, plant-based creamers, and LinkedIn Jobs recruitment platform with 770M+ users. More on all three below. Henry Shukman (@mountaincloudzencenter) teaches mindfulness and awakening practices to a wide range of students from all traditions and walks of life. Henry is an appointed teacher in the Sanbo Zen lineage and is the Guiding Teacher of Mountain Cloud Zen Center. He has an MA from Cambridge and an MLitt from St Andrews and has written several award-winning books of poetry and fiction. Henry’s essays have been published in The New York Times, Outside, and Tricycle, and his poems have been published in The New Republic, The Guardian, The Sunday Times (UK), and London Review of Books. He has taught meditation at Google, Harvard Business School, UBS, Esalen Institute, Colorado Coll… 2 hr 6 min playlist_add Dec 27, 2021 #559: Forget New Year’s Resolutions and Conduct a ‘Past Year Review’ Instead Welcome to another episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, where it is usually my job to deconstruct world-class performers to tease out the routines, habits, et cetera that you can apply to your own life. This is a special episode, and it is about how I approach New Year’s resolutions. The truth is that I no longer approach them at all, even though I did for decades. Why the change? I have found “past year reviews” (PYR) more informed, valuable, and actionable than half-blindly looking forward with broad resolutions. This episode outlines the step-by-step process. If you try it, let me know how it goes. And if you want to see the instructions in written form, visit tim.blog/pyr Good luck and godspeed, everyone. * For show notes and past guests, please visit tim.blog/podcast. Sign up for Tim’s email newsletter (“5-Bullet Friday”) at tim.blog/friday. For transcripts of episodes, go to tim.blog/transcripts. Discover Tim’s books: tim.blog/books. 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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Skip to Content Menu Di Động Việt - Hệ thống bán lẻ Điện thoại, Macbook, Phụ kiện chính hãng My Cart Hotline hỗ trợ 1800 6018 * Đăng nhập / * Đăng ký Thành Viên Tìm kiếm Tìm kiếm Advanced Search Tìm kiếm * iPhone 14 * Xiaomi 13 * Apple Watch 8 * OPPO Reno8 T Menu * Điện Thoại * 1. Apple 2. Samsung 3. Vertu 4. OPPO 5. Xiaomi 6. Vivo 7. Nokia 8. Điện thoại cũ * Apple (AAR) * 1. iPhone | iPad 2. MacBook | iMac 3. Mac Mini | Mac Studio 4. Apple Watch | Apple Displays 5. AirPods | AirTag 6. Apple TV | Phụ kiện Apple * Mac & Tablet * 1. Mac 2. Tablet - Máy tính bảng 3. MacBook Pro 4. iPad 5. MacBook Air 6. Galaxy Tab 7. iMac 8. Xiaomi Pad 9. Mac Studio * Âm Thanh * 1. Tai nghe 2. Loa 3. Marshall 4. Harman Kardon 5. JBL 6. Sony 7. Apple Beats 8. LG 9. B&O; 10. Sennheiser 11. Bose 12. Soundpeats * Phụ kiện * 1. Phụ kiện Apple 2. Phụ kiện iPhone 14 Series 3. Phụ kiện Samsung 4. Ốp lưng, bao da 5. Phụ kiện Anker 6. Dán màn hình 7. Phụ kiện Energizer 8. Pin sạc dự phòng 9. Thương hiệu JBL 10. Cáp sạc 11. Thương hiệu LG 12. Adapter - Củ sạc 13. Thương hiệu UAG 14. Đồng hồ 15. Thương hiệu Spigen 16. Nhà thông minh 17. Thương hiệu Mipow 18. Phụ kiện MacBook/Laptop 19. Thương hiệu Huawei 20. Action Camera 21. Thương hiệu Gear4 22. Thiết bị y tế 23. Thương hiệu Belkin 24. Xe đạp điện * Thế giới máy cũ * 1. iPhone cũ 2. Android cũ 3. Tablet cũ 4. iPad cũ 5. Laptop cũ 6. MacBook cũ 7. Đồng hồ cũ 8. Apple Watch cũ Khuyến mãi Tháng 02 Công nghệ 24h Thu cũ đổi mới Trả góp * Trang chủ * Laptop & Tablet * Tablet - Máy tính bảng * Xiaomi Pad Samsung Galaxy Tab Xiaomi Pad Sắp xếp theo Nổi bật Giảm nhiều Trả góp 0% Giá thấp đến cao Chưa có sản phẩm trong danh mục này. Hệ thống 56 cửa hàng Di Động Việt * * * Nơi có tất cả các sản phẩm Di Động Việt đang kinh doanh và là nơi Trade-in Thu cũ lên đời. Đặc biệt: Máy qua sử dụng giá rẻ, Trả góp linh hoạt với nhiều phương thức * 45 Nguyễn Trung Trực, Rạch Giá , Kiên Giang * 132 Nguyễn Hữu Thọ, Bến Lức, Long An * 574 Cách Mạng Tháng 8, Tây Ninh * 60 Hàm Nghi, Thanh Khê, Đà Nẵng * 417 Đại Lộ Bình Dương, Thủ Dầu Một, Bình Dương * 13-15-17 Đường D1, Kp.4, P. Mỹ Phước, Bến Cát, Bình Dương * 39/1-40/1A Đường 22/12, P. An Phú, Thuận An, Bình Dương * 1110 Phú Riềng Đỏ, Đồng Xoài, Bình Phước * 177 Lê Hồng Phong, Vũng Tàu * 161 Trần Hưng Đạo,Phan Thiết, Bình Thuận * 316 Hùng Vương, Kp.3, Xuân Bình, Long Khánh * 91,92,93/2, KP. 8A, Tân Biên, Biên Hòa * 515 Nguyễn Duy Trinh, Bình Trưng Đông, Thủ Đức * 967 Kha Vạn Cân, Linh Chiểu, Thủ Đức * 237 Khánh Hội , P.5 , Quận 4, Hồ Chí Minh * 1270 Quang Trung, P. 14, Quận Gò Vấp, Hồ Chí Minh * 04 Nguyễn Ảnh Thủ, P. Hiệp Thành, Quận 12, Hồ Chí Minh Hệ thống 10 cửa hàng Di Động Việt đạt chuẩn PPG của Apple * * * Di Động Việt tự hào với hệ thống 10 cửa hàng đạt chuẩn PPG, có mặt chính thức trên website của Apple.com (locate.apple.com/vn/en/sales) * 77 Trần Quang Khải, P. Tân Định, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh * 79 Đồng Khởi, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh * 745A Đường 3/2, Phường 6, Quận 10, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh * 619 Nguyễn Thị Thập, P. Tân Hưng, Quận 7, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh * 621 Âu Cơ, P. Phú Thuận, Quận Tân Phú, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh Hệ thống 05 cửa hàng SiS Mobifone - Di Động Việt * * * Hệ thống liên kết theo mô hình Shop in Shop (SiS) giữa Mobifone và Di Động Việt. Nơi chỉ bán điện thoại Samsung, Oppo, Vsmart, Xiaomi với giá rẻ nhất thị trường. * 80 Nguyễn Du, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, TP.HCM * 291A Tô Hiến Thành, P. 13, Quận 10, TP.HCM * 122A Phan Đăng Lưu, Phường 3, Quận Phú Nhuận, TP.HCM * 254 Lê Văn Việt, P. Tăng Nhơn Phú A, Quận 9, TP.HCM * 365 Cộng Hòa, P. 13, Quận Tân Bình, TP.HCM * Mua hàng từ xa * Mua hàng trả góp * Chính sách bảo hành * Chính sách đổi trả * Chính sách bán hàng * Chính sách bảo mật * Chính sách sử dụng * Chính sách kiểm hàng * Hệ thống cửa hàng * Khuyến mãi trong tháng * Công nghệ 24h * Trade-in thu cũ lên đời * Tra cứu điểm thành viên * Tuyển dụng mới nhất * Hướng dẫn mua hàng từ xa * Trung tâm bảo hành Apple tại Việt Nam Hỗ trợ * Gọi tư vấn máy - phụ kiện (08:00 – 21:30) 1800.6018 * Khiếu nại - Góp ý (08:00 – 21:30) 1800.6306 * Bảo hành - Hỗ trợ kỹ thuật (09:00 – 21:00) 1800.6729 * Gọi mua hàng từ xa (08:00 – 21:30) 1800.6018 Kết nối Di Động Việt Hỗ trợ thanh toán Chung nhan Tin Nhiem Mang DMCA.com Protection Status THÔNG TIN WEBSITE THƯƠNG MẠI ĐIỆN TỬ Công Ty TNHH Công Nghệ Di Động Việt Sản phẩm bán chạy * iPhone 14 Pro Max * iPhone 13 Pro Max * Samsung S22 Ultra * Samsung Galaxy Z Fold4 * Samsung Galaxy Z Flip4 * Oppo Reno8 * Macbook Air M2 * AirPods Pro 2021 * Đồng hồ Garmin Điện thoại * iPhone 14 VN/A series * iPhone 13 VN/A series * iPhone 12 VN/A series * iPhone 11 VN/A series * iPhone Cũ * Samsung * Nokia * Oppo * Xiaomi * Điện thoại gập * Điện thoại cũ Đồng hồ thông minh * Apple Watch * Samsung Galaxy Watch * Xiaomi Mi Band * Vòng đeo tay * Đồng hồ định vị trẻ em * Đồng hồ Cũ * Apple Watch cũ Máy tính bảng * iPad * iPad Air 5 * Galaxy Tab * Xiaomi Pad Phụ kiện * Phụ kiện MacBook/Laptop * Ốp lưng, bao da * Kính cường lực * Củ sạc * Cáp sạc * Sạc dự phòng * Tai nghe * Loa nghe nhạc * Thiết bị y tế * Smarthome Đối tác Sửa chữa Điện thoại - Laptop và Bảo hành Ủy quyền Viện Di Động Thế giới máy cũ * * * CÔNG TY TNHH CÔNG NGHỆ DI ĐỘNG VIỆT - 75/35 Nguyễn Cửu Vân, Phường 17, Quận Bình Thạnh, TP Hồ Chí Minh. Mã số doanh nghiệp: 0312193244, ngày cấp: 05/03/2021, nơi cấp: Sở kế hoạch và đầu tư thành phố Hồ Chí Minh MST:0312193244. Chủ sở hữu: Nguyễn Ngọc Đạt - Điện thoại: 1800.6018 (miễn phí) - Email: lienhe@didongviet.vn - Bản quyền thuộc về Di Động Việt. Chọn sản phẩm so sánh So sánh Ưu đãi Màn hinh Camera sau Camera trước Hệ điều hành - CPU Bộ nhớ - Lưu trữ Kết nối Thiết kế Thông tin pin sạc Thông tin khác Chào mừng trở lại Tạo một tài khoản để nhận được những ưu đãi tốt nhất từ Di Động Việt Email Mật khẩu Đăng nhập Bạn quên mật khẩu? Lấy lại mật khẩu Hoặc đăng nhập bằng Đăng ký tài khoản Tạo một tài khoản để nhận được những ưu đãi tốt nhất từ Di Động Việt Email Mật khẩu Xác nhận mật khẩu Đăng ký Bạn đã có tài khoản? Đăng nhập Hoặc đăng ký bằng *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:

spiderum_text/1447

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Skip to content GFT Mobile StoreGFT Mobile Store * * * * * TRANG CHỦ * GIỚI THIỆU * UNLOCK ĐIỆN THOẠI * UNLOCK ĐIỆN THOẠI SAMSUNG * MỞ KHÓA ICLOUD * GFT Mobile Unlocks – Global Services * XOÁ TÀI KHOẢN GOOGLE * THỦ THUẬT-CHIA SẺ * LIÊN HỆ # GIỚI THIỆU # Dịch Vụ Mở Khóa, Giải Mã, Unlock Điện Thoại Samsung GFT Mobile Store nhận unlock, mở mạng, giải mã, bẻ khóa điện thoại Samsung bị khóa mật khẩu, khóa tài khoản Google, bị khóa mạng, xách tay từ nước ngoài (Anh, Pháp, Úc, Mỹ, Canada, Nhật Bản, Hàn Quốc,…) lấy ngay bằng Sever USB Cable chuyên nghiệp, không tháo máy, không sử dụng sim ghép, quý khách ngồi xem kỹ thuật viên trực tiếp làm. Thời gian unlock dao động tùy 30 phút – 2 tiếng tùy vào đời máy và tình trạng khóa mạng, quý khách hàng chờ lấy ngay. Sau khi unlock có thể sử dụng tất cả các mạng của Việt Nam và thế giới, sử dụng full chức năng của máy. Lưu ý: Hiện tại GFT Mobile Store đã ngưng việc Unlock Samsung bằng hình thức mua Code vì các nhà mạng đang tiến hành siết chặt việc rò rỉ thông tin code. Cửa hàng chỉ nhận Unlock bằng Sever USB Cable vì đó là cách an toàn và chắc chắn nhất ở thời điểm hiện tại. ### DỊCH VỤ UNLOCK, GIẢI MÃ, MỞ KHÓA SAMSUNG GALAXY ### CÁC DỊCH VỤ SỬA CHỮA CỦA CHÚNG TÔI Mở khóa sim samsung xóa tài khoản google xóa tài khoản icloud fix boot repair imei write imei demo ### BẢNG GIÁ UNLOCK, GIẢI MÃ, MỞ KHÓA SAMSUNG GALAXY Hiện tại giá Unlock điện thoại samsung còn phụ thuộc vào đời máy, phiên bản nhà mạng nào cũng như tình trạng khoá mạng. Để biết giá chính xác nhất vui lòng liên hệ Hotline/Zalo: 0902292559 để được tư vấn báo giá Hoặc có thể tới trực tiếp cửa hàng tại địa chỉ: 374/17 Lê Hồng Phong, Phường 1, Quận 10, Thành Phố Hồ Chí Minh. Tại đây nhân viên sẽ kiểm tra tình trạng máy và hỗ trợ trực tiếp cho quý khách. ### LỢI ÍCH KHI UNLOCK, GIẢI MÃ, MỞ KHÓA SAMSUNG GALAXY TẠI TRUNG TÂM Với trên 5 năm xuất hiện trên thị trường với hàng ngàn lượt sửa chữa, giải mã, unlock cho Samsung mỗi tháng, GFT Mobile được đánh giá là trung tâm sửa chữa hàng đầu tại Việt Nam. * Giải mã, Unlock, Mở khóa chỉ duy nhất một lần vĩnh viễn cho máy. * Khi unlock, mở khóa, giải mã thành công máy sẽ cập nhật phiên bản mới nhất dễ dàng và sử dụng mọi sim trên thế giới cũng như tại Việt Nam. * Chúng tôi bảo hành vĩnh viễn cho khách hàng, hoàn tiền 100% nếu dịch vụ không thành công. * Sử dụng công nghệ mới nhất hiện nay nên chúng tôi sẽ không giữ máy quý khách. * Thời gian unlock, giải mã, mở khóa mất 30 phút. * Đội ngũ kỹ thuật viên được đào tạo bài bản. * Giá rẻ nhất so với các trung tâm cùng chất lượng. * Cam kết bảo mật dữ liệu khách hàng trong quá trình làm. ### CÂU HỎI THƯỜNG GẶP Unlock, giải mã Samsung Galaxy là gì? Máy Samsung nào cần dịch vụ này ? Đây là dịch vụ dành cho những máy Samsung xách tay từ nước ngoài về Việt Nam. Những máy này chỉ sử dụng được SIM của nhà mạng tại nước ngoài, không sử dụng được SIM của nhà mạng tại Việt Nam. Do đó chúng cần phải được Unlock, giải mã để có thể sử dụng SIM của các nhà mạng khác. Tôi quên mật khẩu màn hình máy Samsung thì có mở được không? Có rất nhiều trường hợp khách hàng không nhớ mật khẩu của mình sau khi đổi do say rượu, mật khẩu quá dài, … nhưng hãy yên tâm vì chúng vẫn có thể mở được. Unlock, giải mã, mở khóa Samsung có lấy luôn được không? Hay phải để máy lại? Việc unlock, giải mã, mở khóa Samsung chỉ mất từ 20 -30 phút. Do vậy các bạn hoàn toàn có thể chờ lấy ngay được. Và đặc biệt sẽ được ngồi xem trực tiếp kỹ thuật viên làm. Các bạn sẽ yên tâm hơn khi được trực tiếp theo dõi và giám sát quá trình kỹ thuật viên làm. Có những trường hợp đặc biệt cần phải để máy lại thì cửa hàng sẽ làm biên nhận cũng như dán tem niêm phong để bảo đảm quyền lợi cho khách hàng khi gửi máy tại cửa hàng. Có unlock, giải mã Samsung từ xa được không? Hiện tại chúng tôi đang sử dụng công nghệ mới nhất nên việc này hoàn toàn làm được. Nhưng việc unlock từ xa có 3 yếu tố dẫn đến unlock không thành công: * Khách hàng gửi IMEI sai. * Nhập code quá giới hạn cho phép (10 lần). * Máy đã hết số lần nhập code mà khách hàng không biết. Để xử lý những sái sót đó mất rất nhiều thời gian, do vậy quý khách nên mang máy đến trực tiếp trung tâm để được hỗ trợ tốt nhất và nhanh nhất. GFT MOBILE STORE Địa Chỉ: 374/17 Lê Hồng Phong, Phường 1, Quận 10, TP Hồ Chí Minh Hotline/Zalo: 0902.292.559 Theo dõi Fanpage SUBSCRIBE YOUTUBE Bản Quyền2023 © GFT MOBILE STORE * * TRANG CHỦ * GIỚI THIỆU * UNLOCK ĐIỆN THOẠI * UNLOCK ĐIỆN THOẠI SAMSUNG * MỞ KHÓA ICLOUD * GFT Mobile Unlocks – Global Services * XOÁ TÀI KHOẢN GOOGLE * THỦ THUẬT-CHIA SẺ * LIÊN HỆ WooCommerce not Found GỌI NGAY *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/1835

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

## Thao tác quá nhanh 😱 Bạn hãy thử lại sau ít phút. 429 Too Many Requests *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/2920

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

. # Sign in or create account To register for events Continue with Google Continue with email Privacy Policy # Sign in with email Enter email: info Enter a valid email address Back Next Privacy Policy # Sign in with Google The email you entered is associated with a Google account. Sign in with Google to continue. Back Sign in with Google Privacy Policy # Sign in with email Password: info Enter password info Wrong password. Try again or click Forgot password to reset it. report_problem ## Too many failed attempts Unavailable because of too many failed attempts to sign in. Try again in a few minutes. Forgot Password? Back Next Privacy Policy # Create Account Email Address: info This email is already in use. Please go back and select a different email Password: info Enter password info Use 6 or more characters with a mix of letters, numbers & symbols First Name: info Enter first name Last Name: info Enter last name Back Next Privacy Policy An email has been sent to the email address above. Click the confirmation link you've received to verify your account. Resend email Done Confirmation email resent Privacy Policy # Reset Password If you’ve forgotten your password, you can request to have an email sent with a link to create a new one. Back Reset Password Privacy Policy # Reset Password We've sent an email to . Follow the instructions in that email to reset your password. Back Privacy Policy # Forbidden Sorry, you do not have permission to access this resource. Sign out # User account conflict Sorry, the user account you are using is now linked to Google. Please sign in with Google to use this account. Sign out # Forbidden You do not have permission to access this private event Sign out # We'll be right back We are having temporary difficulties, and are working to fix the issue. # Cookies are disabled Cookies are required in order to sign in. Please enable cookies in your browser's settings and disable any adblockers. Then refresh this page. # Error authenticating user There was an error during authentication. Please refresh to try again. If this issue persists, please sign out and sign back in after reloading. # You're currently offline Refresh the page when your connection is restored to return to the app. This app requires JavaScript to function. Please enable javascript and reload the page. warning ## Your browser is not supported For the full experience, use Google Chrome, Firefox, Safari or Edge. Google serves cookies to analyse traffic to this site. Information about your use of our site is shared with Google for that purpose. See details OK, got it *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/2552

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

*[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/884

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Home Page | Site map | Text Version | FAQs | Search |   Greek |  English |  Francais |  Ministry Building National Sign Ministry of Foreign Affairs Greece in the World Greece In Europe The MinistryCurrent AffairsForeign PolicyEuropean PolicyEconomic DiplomacyDiaspora HellenismServicesHellenic AID » Current Affairs Email this page Printer friendly version Statement of FM Ms. Bakoyannis regarding provision of humanitarian aid to Myanmar/Burma Athens, 6 May 2008 The government and people of Greece cannot but be moved by the incredible humanitarian disaster that has hit Myanmar/Burma. Instructions have already been given for the immediate provision of $200,000 in humanitarian aid. Additionally, in cooperation with the Ministry of the Interior, we are awaiting the relevant permission to send an airplane carrying medicine and humanitarian aid. At this time, the authorities have not yet opened the country’s airports. As soon as the airports are open, Greece will send its aid. Direct link... Consular Affairs Greece in the EU Balkans-Regional Cooperation Mission and Competences Balkans-Regional Cooperation Greece in the World © Copyright 2008 Ministry of Foreign Affairs Contact us| Terms Of Use | Library| RSS The Minister The Deputy Ministers Secretary Generals Alternate Secretary General Special Secretariat Structure Missions Abroad Historical Background International Conventions Biography Communication Programme Statements-Speeches Yannis Valinakis Theodore Kassimis Petros Doukas Agathokles Aristides Dimitrios Katsoudas Theodoros Skylakakis Special Secretary Mission and Competences Organization Protocol Crisis Management Unit Diplomatic Academy Diplomatic and Historical Archives Planning and Development Establishment-Development Facilities News - Announcements Top Stories Press Briefings Statements - Speeches Interviews - Articles Programme Breaking news Weekly News Archives Announcements before 11/2005 Foreign Minister Deputy Minister Yannis Valinakis Deputy Minister Theodore Kassimis Deputy Minister Petros Doukas Geographic Regions Multilateral Diplomacy National Council on Foreign Policy Asia - Oceania Europe Latin America - Caribbean Mediterranean - Middle East North America Russia - Eastern Europe - Central Asia South-Eastern Europe Sub-Saharan Africa International Organizations Security - Defence Global Issues Environment Culture International Sanctions Home Affairs External Relations -Enlargement The Constitution of the EU Greece in the EU Internal Market Current Presidency of the EU EU Budget Enlargement EU-ACP countries EU-Asia EU-EFTA EU-Latin America Euromediterranean Dialogue European Neighbourhood Policy Policy for External Trade Tranatlantic Relations Foreign Trade HiPERB AGORA International Organizations Energy Affairs Investments in Greece Economy - Trade Mapping of Greek Diaspora World Council of Hellenes Abroad Directory Citizen Services VISAS Services for Enterprises Career Opportunities Useful Links Software Library FAQs Terms of Use Foreign Missions in Greece Greek Missions Abroad In the Ministry General Information Citizen Information Office Translation Service Consular Affairs Long Stay Visas Visas for Foreigners travelling to Greece Visas for Greeks travelling abroad Public consultations Tenders Financing and Investment Opportunities Career opportunities in International Organizations Career opportunities in the Ministry About Greece The World The Role of Hellenic Aid Development Cooperation Humanitarian Aid Development Youth Prize 2007 International Cooperation Development Programmes Civil Society Development Programme Priorities 2007 Special Actions *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change

spiderum_text/3312

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Twitter # JavaScript no está disponible. Detectamos que JavaScript está desactivado en este navegador. Activa JavaScript o cambia a un navegador compatible para seguir usando twitter.com. Puedes ver una lista de navegadores compatibles en nuestro Centro de Ayuda. Centro de ayuda Condiciones de Servicio Política de Privacidad Política de cookies Imprint Información de anuncios © 2023 Twitter, Inc. # Iniciar sesión Regístrate Ver Tweets nuevos # Conversación Tinh tế @tinhtefan Chết vì cái đẹp là có thật, nghĩ cũng thương các chị em thật :( https://tinhte.vn/threads/2-nguoi-nhiem-hiv-hang-tram-nguoi-co-nguy-co-phoi- nhiem-do-lam-dep-bang-mat-na-mau.2953312/… Traducir Tweet 8:21 a. m. · 1 may. 2019 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/351

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Skip to main content Google Ad Manager Help Sign in Google Help * Help Center * Community * Google Ad Manager * Privacy Policy * Terms of Service * Submit feedback Send feedback on... This help content & information General Help Center experience Next * Help Center * Community * Google Ad Manager # How can we help you? ## Browse help topics ### Get started About Ad Manager What’s new in Google Ad Manager Set up Google Ad Manager Training and support Description of methodology ### Manage inventory Inventory basics Set up Ad Manager inventory Set up ad requests Forecast your inventory Protect your inventory Monetize your AMP pages Manage sites Manage mobile apps Manage video Manage audio Inventory settings Programmatic video inventory rules (Beta) ### Traffic and deliver ads Delivery basics Programmatic Programmatic Direct Reservations Native ads Video and audio Traffic ads with Apple News AMP Pages, Stories, and AMPHTML ads Leverage Google Analytics to understand your traffic ### Report and optimize Report on performance Find insights Try opportunities and experiments Optimize performance Track conversions and user activity Explore Data Transfer reports ### Manage network settings System maximums and limits Access and authorization Companies Ad Manager network settings Ad Exchange account settings Billing Privacy & messaging Processor features Transparency ### Troubleshoot Monitor product status Troubleshooting tools Solutions to common problems Support options Share feedback about the Ad Manager Help Center ### Policies Google Publisher Policies Google Publisher Restrictions Understand the Google Publisher Policies and Google Publisher Restrictions Fix policy issues Introducing the new Policy center Ad Manager and Ad Exchange program policies Ad Exchange-related program policies Ad format-specific policies Ad Manager policy change log ## Need more help? ### Sign in for additional support options to quickly solve your issue Sign in * ©2023 Google * Privacy Policy * Terms of Service Deutsch‎español‎español (Latinoamérica)‎français‎Indonesia‎italiano‎magyar‎Nederlands‎polski‎português‎português (Brasil)‎Tiếng Việt‎Türkçe‎čeština‎Ελληνικά‎русский‎ไทย‎中文（简体）‎中文（繁體）‎日本語‎한국어‎ English‎ Enable Dark Mode Send feedback about our Help Center Send feedback on... This help content & information General Help Center experience Google apps Main menu Search Help Center true true false true true 148 false

spiderum_text/3816

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

* * * In order to continue, please enable javascript on your web browser. * * * About this page Our systems have detected unusual traffic from your computer network. This page checks to see if it's really you sending the requests, and not a robot. Why did this happen? This page appears when Google automatically detects requests coming from your computer network which appear to be in violation of the Terms of Service. The block will expire shortly after those requests stop. In the meantime, solving the above CAPTCHA will let you continue to use our services. This traffic may have been sent by malicious software, a browser plug-in, or a script that sends automated requests. If you share your network connection, ask your administrator for help — a different computer using the same IP address may be responsible. Learn more Sometimes you may be asked to solve the CAPTCHA if you are using advanced terms that robots are known to use, or sending requests very quickly. IP address: 3.211.110.80 Time: 2023-02-15T15:01:09Z URL: https://support.google.com/youtubecreatorstudio/answer/6327681 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/3464

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Skip to content Toggle navigation Sign up * Product * Actions Automate any workflow * Packages Host and manage packages * Security Find and fix vulnerabilities * Codespaces Instant dev environments * Copilot Write better code with AI * Code review Manage code changes * Issues Plan and track work * Discussions Collaborate outside of code * Explore * All features * Documentation * GitHub Skills * Blog * Solutions * For * Enterprise * Teams * Startups * Education * By Solution * CI/CD & Automation * DevOps * DevSecOps * Case Studies * Customer Stories * Resources * Open Source * GitHub Sponsors Fund open source developers * The ReadME Project GitHub community articles * Repositories * Topics * Trending * Collections * Pricing * In this repository All GitHub ↵ Jump to ↵ * No suggested jump to results * In this repository All GitHub ↵ Jump to ↵ * In this organization All GitHub ↵ Jump to ↵ * In this repository All GitHub ↵ Jump to ↵ Sign in Sign up {{ message }} firebase / firebase-functions Public * Notifications * Fork 194 * Star 951 * Code * Issues 44 * Pull requests 15 * Actions * Projects 2 * Security * Insights More * Code * Issues * Pull requests * Actions * Projects * Security * Insights 1. Releases 2. v0.9.0 # v0.9.0 Compare Choose a tag to compare Could not load tags Nothing to show {{ refName }} default View all tags @firebase-ops firebase-ops released this 20 Mar 16:36 · 564 commits to master since this release v0.9.0 `ed3589c` * Adds HTTPS Callable Functions, a kind of HTTPS trigger that can be called from a Firebase client SDK. Visit https://firebase.google.com/docs/functions/callable to learn more. Assets 2 All reactions ## Footer © 2023 GitHub, Inc. ### Footer navigation * Terms * Privacy * Security * Status * Docs * Contact GitHub * Pricing * API * Training * Blog * About You can’t perform that action at this time. You signed in with another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session. You signed out in another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session. *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/427

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

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spiderum_text/855

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

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Go to top. ## Contents move to sidebar hide * (Top) * 1Meteorological history * 2Impact * 2.1Western Bay of Bengal * 2.2Myanmar * 3Aftermath * 3.1International relief * 3.1.1Bangladesh * 3.1.2India * 3.1.3Italy * 3.1.4Malaysia * 3.1.5Thailand * 3.1.6United Kingdom * 3.1.7United States * 3.1.8Other relief efforts * 4Burma controversy * 4.1Military junta's blockade of aid * 4.2Uninterrupted referendum * 4.3Aid distribution controversy * 4.4Activists respond to the blockade of aid * 5Records * 6Private relief * 6.1Impact on rice supplies * 7Update * 8See also * 9Notes * 10References * 11Further reading * 12External links Toggle the table of contents # Cyclone Nargis 47 languages * العربية * বাংলা * Català * Čeština * Dansk * Deutsch * Ελληνικά * Español * Esperanto * فارسی * Français * 한국어 * हिन्दी * Bahasa Indonesia * Italiano * עברית * ಕನ್ನಡ * Latina * Latviešu * Македонски * മലയാളം * Bahasa Melayu * မြန်မာဘာသာ * Nederlands * 日本語 * Norsk bokmål * Polski * Português * Ripoarisch * Română * Русский * Scots * සිංහල * Simple English * Slovenčina * Suomi * Svenska * தமிழ் * తెలుగు * ไทย * Türkçe * Українська * اردو * Tiếng Việt * 吴语 * 粵語 * 中文 Edit links * Article * Talk English * Read * Edit * View history More * Read * Edit * View history From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia North Indian Ocean cyclone in 2008 Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm NargisExtremely severe cyclonic storm (IMD scale) Category 4 tropical cyclone (SSHWS) Nargis 01 may 2008 0440Z.jpg Nargis near peak intensity approaching landfall in Myanmar on May 2 Formed27 April 2008 Dissipated3 May 2008 Highest winds3-minute sustained: 165 km/h (105 mph) 1-minute sustained: 215 km/h (130 mph) Lowest pressure962 hPa (mbar); 28.41 inHg Fatalities138,373 total (Fifth-deadliest tropical cyclone on record) Damage$12.9 billion (2008 USD) (Second costliest cyclone recorded in the Indian Ocean) Areas affectedBangladesh, Myanmar, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Laos, China Part of the 2008 North Indian Ocean cyclone season Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Nargis (Burmese: နာဂစ်, Urdu: نرگس [ˈnərɡɪs]) was an extremely destructive and deadly tropical cyclone that caused the worst natural disaster in the recorded history of Myanmar during early May 2008.[1] The cyclone made landfall in Myanmar on Friday, 2 May 2008, sending a storm surge 40 kilometres up the densely populated Irrawaddy delta, causing catastrophic destruction and at least 138,373 fatalities.[2][3][4] The Labutta Township alone was reported to have 80,000 dead, with about 10,000 more deaths in Bogale. There were around 55,000 people missing and many other deaths were found in other towns and areas, although the Myanmar government's official death toll may have been under-reported, and there have been allegations that government officials stopped updating the death toll after 138,000 to minimise political fallout. The feared 'second wave' of fatalities from disease and lack of relief efforts never materialised.[5] Damage was at $12 billion, making Nargis the costliest tropical cyclone on record in the North Indian Ocean at the time,[6] before that record was broken by Cyclone Amphan in 2020.[7][8][9] The first named storm of the 2008 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, Nargis developed on 27 April in the central area of Bay of Bengal. Initially, the storm tracked slowly northwestward, and encountering favourable conditions, it quickly strengthened. Dry air weakened the cyclone on 29 April, though after beginning a steady eastward motion, Nargis rapidly intensified to attain peak winds of at least 165 km/h (105 mph) on 2 May, according to IMD observations; the JTWC assessed peak winds of 215 km/h (135 mph), making it a weak Category 4 cyclone on the SSHWS. The cyclone moved ashore in the Ayeyarwady Division of Myanmar at peak intensity and, after passing near the major city of Yangon (Rangoon), the storm gradually weakened until dissipating near the border of Myanmar and Thailand.[citation needed] Nargis is the deadliest named cyclone in the North Indian Ocean Basin, as well as the second-deadliest named cyclone of all time, behind Typhoon Nina of 1975. Including unnamed storms like the 1970 Bhola cyclone, Nargis is the fifth-deadliest cyclone of all time, but an uncertainty between the deaths caused by Nargis and those caused by other cyclones (like the 1991 Bangladesh cyclone), could put Nargis as fourth-deadliest or higher, because the exact death toll is uncertain. Nargis was the first tropical cyclone to strike the country since Cyclone Mala made landfall in 2006, which was slightly stronger, but had a significantly lower impact. According to reports, Indian authorities had warned Myanmar about the danger that Cyclone Nargis posed 48 hours before it hit the country's coast.[citation needed] Relief efforts were slowed for political reasons as Myanmar's military rulers initially resisted large-scale international aid. US President George W. Bush said that an angry world should condemn the way Myanmar's military rulers were handling the aftermath of such a catastrophic cyclone.[10] Myanmar's military junta finally accepted aid a few days after India's request was accepted.[11] Hampering the relief efforts, only ten days after the cyclone, the 2008 Sichuan earthquake occurred nearby and measured 7.9 in magnitude, taking 87,476 lives[12] and causing US$150 billion in damage in the process, making it the costliest disaster in Chinese history and third-costliest disaster ever known. Furthermore, some donated aid items were found to be available in the country's black market, and Myanmar's junta warned on 15 May that legal action would be taken against people who traded or hoarded international aid. ## Meteorological history[edit] Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale Map key Saffir–Simpson scale Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h) Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h) Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h) Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h) Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h) Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h) Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h) Unknown Storm type circle Tropical cyclone square Subtropical cyclone triangle Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression Towards the end of April 2008, the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone over the Indian Ocean became very active, with a tropical disturbance developing under its influence during 25 April.[13][14] Over the next couple of days, the disturbance gradually developed further within an area of low vertical wind shear, before it was classified as a depression by the India Meteorological Department early on 27 April.[13] Initially, the depression moved westward and was classified as a deep depression by the IMD, before the United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) initiated advisories and classified the storm as Tropical Cyclone 01B later that day.[13][15] The system subsequently started to move north-westwards under the steering influence of an anticyclone and an upper-level ridge of high pressure.[13][16] At 0000 UTC, 5:30 AM Indian Standard Time, on 28 April, the IMD upgraded the system to Cyclonic Storm Nargis, while it was located about 550 km (340 mi) east of Chennai, India.[17] On 28 April, Nargis became nearly stationary, while situated between high- pressure ridges to its northwest and southeast. That same day, the JTWC upgraded the storm to cyclone status, the equivalent of a minimal Category 1 hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale.[14] Around the same time, the IMD upgraded Nargis to a severe cyclonic storm.[18] The cyclone developed a concentric eye feature, which is an eyewall outside another eyewall,[19] with warm waters aiding in further intensification.[20] Early on 29 April, the JTWC estimated Nargis reached winds of 160 km/h (100 mph),[21] and at the same time, the IMD classified the system as a very severe cyclonic storm.[22] Initially, the cyclone was forecast to strike Bangladesh or southeastern India.[23][24] Subsequently, the cyclone became disorganised and weakened due to subsidence and drier air; as a result, deep convection near the center markedly decreased. At the same time, the storm began a motion to the northeast, around the periphery of a ridge to its southeast.[25] The circulation remained strong despite the diminishing convection, though satellite intensity estimates using the Dvorak technique indicated the cyclone could have weakened to tropical storm status.[26] By late on 29 April, convection had begun to rebuild,[27] though immediate restrengthening was prevented by increased wind shear.[28] Conditions in Myanmar as Nargis made landfall On 1 May 2008, after turning nearly due eastward, Cyclone Nargis began rapidly intensifying, due to greatly improved outflow aided by an approaching upper- level trough.[29] Strengthening continued as Nargis developed a well-defined eye with a diameter of 19 km (12 mi), and early on 2 May, the JTWC estimated that the cyclone reached peak 1-minute winds of 215 km/h (135 mph), as it approached the coast of Myanmar, making it a Category 4 storm.[30] At the same time, the IMD assessed Nargis as attaining peak 3-minute sustained winds of 165 km/h (105 mph).[31] Around 1200 UTC on 2 May, Cyclone Nargis made landfall in the Ayeyarwady Division of Myanmar at peak strength.[32] The storm gradually weakened as it proceeded east over Myanmar, with its proximity to the Andaman Sea preventing rapid weakening. Its track turned to the northeast due to the approach of a mid-latitude trough to its northwest, passing just north of Yangon with winds of 130 km/h (80 mph).[33] Early on 3 May, the IMD issued its final advisory on the storm.[34] Nargis quickly weakened after turning to the northeast, toward the rugged terrain near the Myanmar–Thailand border, and after deteriorating to minimal tropical storm status, the JTWC issued its last advisory on Nargis.[35] ## Impact[edit] Deadliest Tropical Cyclones since 1900 Rank Name/Year Region Fatalities 1 Bhola 1970 Bangladesh 300,000 2 Bangladesh 1991 Bangladesh 138,866 3 Nargis 2008 Myanmar 138,373 4 Unnamed 1911 Bangladesh 120,000 5 Unnamed 1917 Bangladesh 70,000 6 Harriet 1962 Thailand, Bangladesh 50,935 7 Unnamed 1919 Bangladesh 40,000 8 Unnamed 1917 Bangladesh 70,000 9 Nina 1975 China 26,000 10 Unnamed 1958 Bangladesh 12,000 Unnamed 1965 Bangladesh Sources: NOAA, MDR[36][37] ### Western Bay of Bengal[edit] Rainfall rate from cyclone Nargis over Western Bay of Bengal, as measured by the TRMM. On 27 and 28 April, the cyclone enhanced the South-West Monsoon over Sri Lanka, which resulted in very heavy rain, flooding, and landslides being reported within the Western, Sabaragamuwa and Southern provinces.[38][39] The districts of Ratnapura and Kegalle were the most affected, where more than 3,000 families were displaced.[39] Thousands of houses were flooded, with 21 reported destroyed. The rainfall left 4,500 people homeless, and more than 35,000 people were affected on the island.[39][40] Three people were reported injured on the island, while two were reported dead.[39] Damaged boats after Cyclone Nargis The India Meteorological Department recommended that fishermen should not sail on the ocean during the passage of Nargis. Strong waves and gusty winds were expected along the Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh coastline in India.[17] Additionally, the influence of the cyclone lowered temperatures along the Indian coastline, which had been affected by a severe heat wave.[41] When the cyclone was originally expected to strike near Bangladesh, officials requested farmers to hurriedly finish harvesting the rice crop. At the time, the country was experiencing severe food shortages from Cyclone Sidr in the previous year and flooding earlier in the year, and a direct strike from Nargis would have resulted in destroyed crops due to strong winds.[42] ### Myanmar[edit] Satellite photography of the Irrawaddy Delta before (top) and after (bottom) Nargis hit the area. Topographic map of the region of Burma affected by Cyclone Nargis. The low- lying Irrawaddy Delta was the hardest hit. The United Nations estimated that 1.5 million people were "severely affected" by Nargis.[43] Estimates of the people missing were 53,836, with 84,537 confirmed dead.[3] Some NGOs estimated that the final death toll would be over 100,000.[44] At least 10,000 people were reported to have perished in the delta town of Bogale alone.[45] Nargis was the deadliest tropical cyclone in the North Indian Ocean since the 1991 Bangladesh cyclone, which killed at least 138,866 people. One aid worker claimed that the death toll from the cyclone and its aftermath might reach 300,000; if correct, Nargis was the second-deadliest cyclone ever and the fifth-deadliest natural disaster of the 20th century, after the 1931 China floods. Other more deadly natural disasters include the 1887 Yellow River flood, the 1556 Shaanxi earthquake, and the 1970 Bhola cyclone in Bangladesh.[46] Myanmar's military leaders did not count the full death toll from Nargis (leaving the area shortly after it hit), and this led to initial uncertainty about the scale of the disaster. The final death toll from Nargis was at least 146,000, because there were 90,000 people confirmed dead at one point and 56,000 were missing. They were never found, so it was assumed that these 56,000 people were killed. Thus, its death toll would exceed that of the 1991 storm and make it the deadliest since the 1970 storm. It is now thought that hundreds of thousands of people will never be found after Nargis because their bodies have decayed, been buried, or were washed out to sea.[47] Andrew Kirkwood, country director of the British charity Save The Children, stated: "We're looking at 50,000 dead and millions of homeless, I'd characterise it as unprecedented in the history of Myanmar and on an order of magnitude with the effect of the [2004] tsunami on individual countries. There might well be more dead than the tsunami caused in Sri Lanka."[48] Foreign aid workers estimated that 2 million to 3 million were homeless, often going to one of 260,000 refugee camps in Myanmar. It was likely the worst disaster in Myanmar's history, and the total damages were comparable to that of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami.[49] Thousands of buildings were destroyed; in the town of Labutta, in the Ayeyarwady Division, state television reported that 75 percent of buildings had collapsed and 20 percent had their roofs ripped off.[50] One report indicated that 95 percent of buildings in the Irrawaddy Delta area were destroyed.[51] The Ministry of Religious Affairs stated that 1,163 temples were destroyed in Ayeyarwady Division and 284 in Yangon Division.[52] The Burmese government formally declared five regions—Yangon, Ayeyarwady, Bago Divisions and Mon and Kayin States— as disaster areas.[citation needed] A United Nations official commented as follows: "It's a bad situation. Almost all the houses are smashed. People are in a terrible situation." Another UN official said that "The Irrawaddy delta was hit extremely hard not only because of the wind and rain but because of the storm surge." Burst sewage mains caused the landscape to flood with waste, ruining the rice crop.[53] The Daily Telegraph (UK) reported that food prices in Myanmar could be affected.[54] Woradet Wirawekhin (th: วรเดช วีระเวคิน), deputy director general of Thailand's Department of Information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, stated on 7 May 2008 that, in reference to a report submitted by Bansan Bunnak (th: บรรสาน บุนนาค), the Thai ambassador in Yangon, conditions in the city had deteriorated and that most businesses and markets were closed. Mr. Wirawekhin also reported that the locals faced even more adversity in basic subsistence, because local food prices had increased two- or threefold.[55] ## Aftermath[edit] The most affected and most populous division of Myanmar, Ayeyarwady ### International relief[edit] On 6 May 2008, the Burmese government representation in New York City formally asked the United Nations for help, but in other ways it remained resistant to the most basic assistance.[48] On 7 May 2008, the government of Myanmar had not officially endorsed international assistance, but stated that they were, "willing to accept international assistance, preferably bilateral, government to government." The biggest challenge was obtaining visas for entry into the country.[citation needed] According to Thai Rath Newspaper of Thailand on 8 May 2008,[56] in the afternoon (Bangkok time) of 7 May 2008, the Burmese junta permitted Italian flights containing relief supplies from the United Nations, and twenty-five tonnes of consumable goods, to land in Myanmar. However, many nations and organisations hoped to deliver assistance and relief to Myanmar without delay; most of their officials, supplies and stores were waiting in Thailand and at the Yangon airport, as the Burmese junta declined to issue visas for many of those individuals. These political tensions raised the concern that some food and medical supplies might become unusable, even before the Burmese junta officially accepted the international relief effort.[citation needed] #### Bangladesh[edit] Bangladesh, which has had experience with cyclones in the past, was one of the first countries to supply aid to Myanmar in the aftermath of Cyclone Nargis. Two planes carrying aid, organised by the Bangladesh Army, were sent to Myanmar on 8 May 2008. They carried stockpiles of emergency aid and hundreds of aid workers with experience in coping with the aftermath of a cyclone.[57] #### India[edit] India, one of the few countries which maintains close relations with Myanmar, launched Operation Sahayata[58] under which two Indian Navy ships and two Indian Air Force (IAF) aircraft supplied the first international relief material to the cyclone-hit country.[59] The two aircraft carried 4 tonnes of relief supplies each while the Indian Navy transported more than 100 tonnes of relief material.[60] On 8 May, the IAF dispatched its third air consignment carrying over 32 tonnes of relief material including tents, blankets and medicines.[61] India planned to send more aid to Burma.[62] In a separate development, Burma denied Indian search and rescue teams and media access to critical cyclone-hit areas.[63] India released a statement saying it had requested Burma to accept international aid especially that from the United States,[64] to which Burma agreed.[65][66] According to various reports, Indian authorities had warned Burma about the danger that Cyclone Nargis posed 48 hours before it hit the country's coast.[67] As of 16 May 2008, India's offer to send a team of 50 medical personnel to set up two independent mini- hospitals in the Irrawaddy delta was accepted by the Burmese government.[68] An aircraft carrying the team of doctors was being prepared at Delhi's Palam Air Force Base.[69] #### Italy[edit] Italy provided €465,000 (about $732,282) worth of aid in the form of 30 tons of emergency relief equipment, such as stretchers, generators, and water purifiers in a flight organised by the World Food Program (WFP). The flight arrived in Yangon on 8 May. This was the first aid flight from a Western nation, preceded only by aid from Thailand.[70][71] In addition to this aid, the Italian government provided €500,000 through the WFP and €500,000 through funding to relief agencies through the UN. An additional €123,000 was provided through the Red Cross, as well as €300,000 worth of further financing for emergency equipment.[citation needed] #### Malaysia[edit] Mercy Malaysia also trained 180 doctors from the Myanmar Medical Association in Yangon for deployment in the Irrawaddy Delta.[72] RM 1.8 mil was collected for victims of Myanmar's cyclone victims through The Star Myanmar Relief Fund and handed to Mercy Malaysia executive council member Dr Ahmad Faizal Perdaus.[73] A second Malaysian Red Crescent Society (MRCS) disaster relief team was sent to Myanmar on 21 May 2008.[citation needed] #### Thailand[edit] Thailand sent US$100,000 in supplies, thirty tonnes of medical supplies and twelve tonnes of food supplies from Thai Red Cross. Additionally, Chaiya Sasomsap, Minister of Public Health of Thailand, stated that the Government had already sent medical supplies valued more than one billion baht ($31.3 million) to Myanmar. Furthermore, the Government of Thailand dispatched, upon the permission of the Burmese junta, twenty medical teams and twenty quick communicable disease suppression units. Samak Sundaravej stated that "if Myanmar gives the green light allowing us to help, our Air Force will provide C-130 aircraft to carry our teams there. This should not be precipitately carried out, it has to have the permission of their government."[74] On 7 May 2008, those units, with their subordinate aeroplanes, were permitted to land in Yangon, carrying drinking water and construction material.[75] #### United Kingdom[edit] One of the largest sums was donated by the United Kingdom which committed £17 million (approx US$33.5 million).[76] The UK's Department for International Development sent an international relief team to help with the co-ordination of the international relief effort. Another team from the same department was also on the ground inside Myanmar.[77] The Royal Navy dispatched HMS Westminster to the area to assist. This ship was part of the Orion 08 group deployment but was detached on a contingency tasking. This mission was codenamed Operation Songster. Prime Minister Gordon Brown remained extremely critical of the Burmese régime and had not ruled out violating Burmese sovereignty by carrying out "forced airdrops" to deliver aid.[78] #### United States[edit] US Air Force personnel deliver relief supplies to Myanmar On 5 May, US Chargé d'affaires in Myanmar Shari Villarosa declared a disaster due to the effects of Cyclone Nargis. In response, the US Agency for International Development (USAID) deployed a Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART) and immediately provided $2 million to UNICEF, WFP, and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) for emergency food, water and sanitation, and shelter assistance.[citation needed] On 6 May, an additional $3 million from USAID was allocated for the provision of emergency relief assistance, including $1 million to the American Red Cross and $2 million for NGO partners and on 12 May, USAID Administrator Henrietta H. Fore announced $13 million in food aid and logistics assistance through the World Food Programme.[citation needed] From 12 to 20 May, USAID and the US Department of Defense (DOD) coordinated the delivery of nearly $1.2 million of US relief commodities to Rangoon on 185 DOD C-130 flights. The relief supplies would provide assistance to more than 113,000 beneficiaries. The DOD efforts were under the direction of Joint Task Force Caring Response.[79] As of 26 June 2008, United States assistance had totalled $41,169,769 and continued to be directed by the USAID DART stationed in Thailand.[80] #### Other relief efforts[edit] On 15 May, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) launched the Burmese HIC website. The purpose of the site was to improve information exchange and collaboration between operational agencies responding to Cyclone Nargis. Based in Bangkok, the HIC was providing support to the Humanitarian Partnership Team and other humanitarian partners in Yangon, as well as those based in Bangkok.[citation needed] By 8 May 2008, the Foundation for the People of Burma had a team on the ground in Rangoon and beyond providing direct assistance to thousands of refugees. Since this organisation was administered by Buddhist volunteers and already had tacit permission from the Burmese government, all donations went directly for supplies.[citation needed] A destroyed house in Yangon The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies had pledged $189,000 for relief.[81] The federation had also launched an appeal of a further CHF73.9 million.[82] Red Cross spokesman Matt Cochrane said that cyclone survivors needed everything. They needed emergency shelter to keep them dry, including food supplies. He said stagnant waters were a perfect breeding ground for the malaria mosquito, so insecticide-treated nets were needed.[83] The Red Cross suffered a setback when a boat carrying supplies sank when it hit a submerged tree. Everyone aboard survived, but most of the cargo was lost.[84] Ten Red Cross/Red Crescent relief flights carrying medical and shelter supplies were due to land in Yangon on 12 May.[85] Trocaire has been active in Myanmar since 1995 and were the first Irish aid agency to gain access after Cyclone Nargis. Relief work has been conducted mainly through local partners and membership of the international federation Caritas Internationalis. Trocaire had appealed for the focus of humanitarian work in Myanmar not to be lost in the wake of China's more recent earthquake.[86] Save the Children, one of the few agencies allowed to work in Myanmar, said the toll would likely sharply grow in the next few days as help reached isolated areas.[87] On 18 May, it announced that it believed that thirty thousand children younger than five were already facing malnutrition and could starve in under a month if food did not reach them.[88] Médecins Sans Frontières landed a plane of 40 tons of relief and medical supplies in Rangoon. After clearing customs the supplies were transferred to local MSF warehouses. They have approximately 200 workers in the region, many of whom have been involved in long-term projects there and were already in the region.[89] World Vision launched a US$3 million appeal and sought to get international aid into the country. Staff on the ground were working to distribute food, water and other non-food items while WV Myanmar managers sought approval from the government to work in the worst affected areas and to bring in aid from outside.[90] Local NGOs also responded to the emergency, many adapting from human-rights or women's focuses to humanitarian emergency relief.[91] Country Contribution[92] Association of Southeast Asian Nations An assessment team and 30 medical personnel per country.[93] Australia A$25 million (US$23.5 million)[94] and 31 tonnes of supplies.[95] Bangladesh 20 tonnes of food, medicine Belgium €250,000 (US$387,000) and €100,000 from Flanders Brazil Zinc roofing tiles, canvas tents and first aid items. Brunei Relief materials[96] Cambodia ៛ 193,120,000[97] Canada Up to US$2 million in emergency relief, $500,000 of which is for the Red Cross, Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART) is on standby; additional aid to come[98] China US$10 million in aid and relief materials (including 3 flights using Jade Cargo each consisting of 60 tonnes of aid)[99] Czech Republic US$154,000 Denmark US$2.1 million[100] European Union US$3.0 million Estonia US$51,200 Finland €300,000 (US$464,000)[101] France 1,500 tons of medicine, food, and water;[84] US$775,000 Germany US$3.0 million Greece US$200,000, medicine and humanitarian aid[102] Hungary Ft48,903,000 (US$300,000), medicine, food, humanitarian aid India More than 178 tonnes of relief materials; tents, food supplies, medicines. A team of 50 medical personnel was sent to set up hospitals in the Irrawaddy delta.[69][68] Indonesia Rp 9,212,300,000 (US$1 million) in cash and other aids in foods and medicines Ireland €1,000,000 (US$1,550,000) Israel US$100,000, food and medical supplies by private organisations Italy €1,500,000 (US$2,250,000)[103] Japan JPY ¥28 million in tents and generators = US$267,000; US$10 million through UN World Food Program & US$570,000 pledged assistance[104] Laos ₭171,540,000 (US$20,000) worth of food[105] Lithuania Lithuanian government donated Lt200,000 ($90,000) to Red Cross.[106] Malaysia RM12,965,800 (US$4,100,000) North Macedonia ден1,964,000 (US$50,000)[107] Netherlands €1,000,000 (US$1,550,000) New Zealand NZ$3.5 million[108] Norway Up to US$1.96 million[109] Pakistan Relief materials and setting up of a mobile hospital in the affected region upon approval of Burmese government.[110] Philippines Medical workers and US$3,000,000 and relief goods in cash and C-130 Hecules with Aid[111] Russia 80 tonnes of food (US$ ~5,500,000 for 30 tonnes of grain delievered in October 2015[a]), generators, medicine, tents and blankets[112] San Marino €30,000[113] Serbia Relief materials, medicines and medical supply.[114] Singapore US$200,000[115] Spain US$775,000 donation to World Food Programme Sri Lanka US$100,000 plus food and assistance of medical workers Sweden Logistical support and water cleaning systems Switzerland US$475,000 (initial) Taiwan (R.O.C.) US$200,000 Thailand US$100,000, food and medical supplies (initial)[116] Turkey US$1,000,000 from Ministry of Foreign Affairs, US$600,000 from Turkish Red Crescent[117] Ukraine 40 tonnes of medicine, tents and blankets[118] United Kingdom £45 million committed (US$73.5 million at 7 November 2008, exchange rate),[119] HMS Westminster[120] United States US$196 million (2008–2012)[121] Vietnam ₫3,195,000,000 (US$200,000) ## Burma controversy[edit] ### Military junta's blockade of aid[edit] In the days after the storm, the junta pursued a CNN reporter covering the effects of the storm. The reporter was eventually forced to leave the country out of fear of being imprisoned.[122] On 9 May 2008, the junta officially declared that their acceptance of international aid relief would be limited to food, medicines and other supplies as well as financial aid, but would not allow additional foreign aid workers or military units to operate in the country. Samak Sundaravej, Prime Minister of Thailand, stated that, following the request of Eric G. John, US Ambassador to Thailand, he would visit Myanmar on 11 May to urge the junta to open the country. Quinton Quayle, UK Ambassador to Thailand, later remarked that he would also join Sundaravej.[123] However, the junta immediately replied that it was not willing to welcome anyone at this time. Sundaravej said that he would still submit the mediating letter to the junta without delay.[124] The delays had attracted international condemnation. Also, on 9 May in Bangkok, Richard Horsey, spokesperson of the United Nations, urged Myanmar to accept a full scale international relief effort.[125] United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urged the junta to allow aid in "without hindrance". Ban's comments came after the World Food Programme resumed food aid after two shipments of high energy biscuits were stolen by the military.[126] The House of Commons of Canada condemned the Burmese government's response in a resolution passed unanimously on 9 May 2008.[98] Oxfam International's regional chief Sarah Ireland warned that 1.5 million face death if they did not get clean water and sanitation soon: "It's really crucial that people get access to clean water sources and sanitation to avoid unnecessary deaths and suffering."[127] Myanmar's government seemed unaware of the scope of the death and destruction Cyclone Nargis wrought on the country more than a week ago, it was reported 13 May 2008.[128] Some critics were even suggesting genocide since the Burmese government had deliberately denied storm victims aid, allowing for hundreds of thousands to potentially die from starvation, exposure, and disease.[129] On 16 May 2008, the Burmese UN ambassador accused France of deploying a warship to the Burmese coast. The French UN ambassador denied the LHD Mistral[citation needed] was a warship, and claimed Myanmar's refusal to allow increased aid into the country "could lead to a true crime against humanity." France stated the ship in question was carrying 1,500 tons of relief supplies.[130] UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown accused the ruling junta of allowing the disaster to grow into a "man-made catastrophe" through its failure to act. He also rebuked the junta as being guilty of inhuman actions.[131] On 19 May, Myanmar agreed to allow aid from members of the Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) to enter. The decision came after an emergency ASEAN summit. The aid would start arriving 21 May. Ban Ki-moon would probably visit the country the same day to "accelerate relief efforts".[93] That day, Ban announced that Myanmar was going to "allow all aid workers regardless of nationality" to enter, although ships and helicopters were still not expected to be allowed. The announcement came after Ban had met with junta leader General Than Shwe for over two hours. Organizations welcoming the announcement included World Vision, the World Food Programme, and the International Rescue Committee.[132] On 23 May, negotiations between UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon and Than Shwe resulted in the opening of Myanmar to aid workers, regardless of nationality. Myanmar's government was still staunchly opposed to the presence of military units in the country, only allowing dedicated relief workers.[133] On 5 June, a USS Essex-led American carrier group full of aid left the Burmese coast after being denied entry for several weeks, taking its aid back undelivered.[134] On 27 May, to complicate world opinion and in contrast to numerous and varied accounts from international relief organisations, the Burmese junta praised U.N. aid.[135] On 5 June 2008, Amnesty International released a report saying that at least thirty people had been evicted from refugee camps. The report also indicated that the military was horse-trading aid for physical labour.[134] ### Uninterrupted referendum[edit] Main article: 2008 Burmese constitutional referendum Despite objections raised by the Burmese opposition parties and foreign nations in the wake of the natural disaster, the junta proceeded with a previously scheduled (10 May 2008) constitutional referendum. Voting however was postponed until 24 May 2008 in Yangon and other areas hardest hit by the storm.[136] On 8 May 2008, about thirty protesters assembled before Myanmar's embassy in Manila, Philippines, demanding that the junta defer voting on the referendum and immediately accept international relief. The Philippine protesters delivered the statement that "this time is not the time for politics, but it is the time to save people." The United States Government also demanded that the United Nations not endorse the referendum. Aung San Suu Kyi, leader of the Burmese opposition, also stated that holding a vote for the referendum during this disaster would be a consummately unacceptable act.[56] About 500 Burmese activists demonstrated on 10 May outside their country's embassy in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, demanding that Burma's military regime call off its constitutional referendum even as voting began despite a devastating cyclone.[137] In a public poll conducted throughout Myanmar on 9 May 2008 by Mizzima, a Myanmar news agency, 64% of those surveyed still intended to vote in the referendum. However, 71% did not know what the constitution was, and 52% had not yet decided whether they would vote to support or oppose it.[138] ### Aid distribution controversy[edit] AP news stories stated that foreign aid provided to disaster victims was modified to make it look like it came from the military regime, and state-run television continuously ran images of General Than Shwe ceremonially handing out disaster relief.[139] More than a week after the disaster, only one out of 10 people who were homeless, injured or threatened by disease and hunger had received some kind of aid.[139] More than two weeks later, relief had only reached 25 percent of people in need.[140] Nine days after the cyclone, the military government was still refusing to grant visas and access for aid workers into the area. The UN called for an air or sea corridor to be opened to channel large amounts of aid,[141] and HMS Westminster was sent to the area, alongside French and United States military assets.[142] ### Activists respond to the blockade of aid[edit] A Facebook.com page called Support the Relief Efforts for Burma (Myanmar) Cyclone Disaster Victims with 10,000 members used its members to organise a Global Day Of Action for Burma on 17 May 2008.[143] with the help of Burma Global Action Network, Burma Campaign UK, Canadian Friends of Burma, the US Campaign for Burma, Info Birmanie, as well as countless local partners, a Global Day of Action for Burma a call for Humanitarian Intervention was held on 17 May 2008, in cities worldwide. An apparent response to the junta's blockade of aid to the Cyclone Nargis victims, the international community called for a humanitarian corridor to get aid into the hardest hit areas of Myanmar.[144] ## Records[edit] This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (September 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Nargis set many records for its death toll and its damage. In addition, when Nargis reached Category 4 on the SSHS on 2 May, it marked the only time that a Category 4 storm had formed in this basin for three consecutive years: starting with Mala (2006), going into 2007 with Sidr and Gonu, and ending with Nargis. It was the costliest storm in the Indian Ocean cyclone basin in recorded history at the time; it was eventually surpassed by Cyclone Amphan in 2020. The exact death toll from Nargis will likely never be known, but it was most likely one of the deadliest tropical cyclones in recorded history, in fact, Nargis is the deadliest tropical cyclone of the 3rd millennium to date. ## Private relief[edit] Several international organisations were approved to support relief efforts within the country: * Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA) assisted survivors in the severely-affected Irrawaddy Delta by providing food aid, access to water, medical assistance, kitchen kits, and other necessary relief. * The Aidmatrix Foundation provided an online co-ordination portal connecting businesses, groups and individuals wishing to offer products, services, or financial contributions.[145] * The American Jewish World Service provided emergency support to local organisations responding to immediate needs. * Architecture for Humanity provided long-term support for sustainable reconstruction of housing, schools, clinics and other critical infrastructure. * Giving Children Hope sent emergency supplies to local partner organisations.[146] * CARE had offices in Yangon that were damaged.[147] * Italian aid organisation Cesvi operated in over 40 villages in the Dedaye Township. * Chevron Corporation contributed US$2 million, of which half went to the International Federation of the Red Cross and the other half was allocated to four other organisations: the International Organization for Migration, Mercy Corps, Pact and Save the Children.[148] * The Church World Service worked with the Myanmar Council of Churches on the relief effort. * Direct Relief worked with several local partner groups and organisations.[149] * Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières had more than 200 aid workers responding on the ground.[150] * GlobalGiving had several targeted relief projects with grassroots organisations already in Myanmar, including the International Medical Corps and CHF International. * Baptist World Aid operated search, rescue and medical teams, and also prepared humanitarian relief and a special water purification and clean water packing (waterbags) unit. * Hewlett-Packard Foundation made a donation of US$250,000 via the World Food Programme (WFP). * Lutheran World Relief worked through the Church World Service.[151] * LDS Church delivered several tonnes of food, blankets, and other supplies. * LIRNEasia, an Asia Pacific-based telecom think tank made their donations through Lekadhikari of Amarapura nikaya, Sri Lanka. * Mingalar Foundation, a Myanmar-based NGO, distributed food, clean water, shelter and medicine to 37,000+ unreached people (about 7,000 families) in 9 affected areas everyday, also accepting donations online with the help of Samui Island Hotels (USA/Thailand). * Myanmar Red Cross appealed for help and is on the ground.[152] * Proximity Designs distributed US$17.9 million in aid to 2.49 million people following the storm and continues to help farming families rebuild through cash-for-work infrastructure projects in 214 villages throughout the Irrawaddy Delta. * Save the Children is "one of the largest non-governmental organizations at work in Myanmar" and has launched a full scale relief effort.[153] * Sewa International has a network of volunteers and partner organisations active in the affected areas. * ShelterBox Australian and other Rotary International bodies are assisting. ShelterBoxes started arriving on 10 May.[154] * UNICEF is in country and has already provided relief supplies.[155] * Unitarian Universalist Service Committee has joined with the Unitarian Universalist Association to launch a humanitarian relief fund to help survivors of the cyclone in Myanmar. The UUSC responds strategically to crises, especially when rights are threatened or when those in need are overlooked or neglected by traditional relief approaches. * World Relief is working with partners in the Global Relief Alliance to bring vital aid to thousands in desperate need in the aftermath of the storm. * World Vision has 600 staff on the ground.[156] * Nargis Action Group Myanmar Egress was involved in disaster relief operations in 4 severely damaged townships in the Delta region. In so doing, Myanmar Egress collaborated with some business companies that have been granted permission by the authorities to undertake in the rescue and relief work in several storm-hit areas in the delta. Myanmar Egress engaged in all these disaster relief activities under the name of "Nargis Action Group Myanmar". ### Impact on rice supplies[edit] The Irrawaddy Delta is such a fertile area for rice growing that it was known as the "rice bowl" of the British Empire.[157] Production was high enough that Myanmar could feed its citizens a high amount of rice (by the standards of Asia) with enough left over to sell on the market. Since Nargis hit right around harvest, a rice shortage and famine could result. The United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization estimated that Nargis impacted 65% of the country's paddies. They feel that the situation would be "devastating... if the recent disaster results in severe rice shortages." This might exacerbate the crisis already occurring, but it could be partially alleviated if fall and late summer harvests were good.[158] Myanmar had since appealed for aid to assist with getting the rice planted, as its farmers had a 40- to 50-day window of opportunity before the season's crop would be lost.[159] The Myanmar government estimated losses of US$10 billion because of the cyclone.[160] ## Update[edit] The UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-HABITAT) reported the extent of the international response to date as less than 7 percent of the actual needs for shelter after 15 months, although emergency shelter relief efforts were well funded. It estimated about 209,000 families had rebuilt their own homes alone over the past year. Out of US$150 million requested for shelter repair and reconstruction under the Post Nargis Recovery Plan (PONREPP) — a three-year recovery strategy running to 2011 — only US$50 million had been received.[161] ## See also[edit] * flagMyanmar portal * Tropical cyclones portal * Burma–Thailand relations * 1970 Bhola cyclone – The deadliest tropical cyclone recorded worldwide * Cyclone Giri * Cyclone Mala * Cyclone Komen * Cyclone Mora * List of tropical cyclones * List of natural disasters by death toll * Timeline of the 2008 North Indian Ocean cyclone season * Tropical cyclones in Myanmar ## Notes[edit] 1. ^ In prices of one bushel at the time of delivery. ## References[edit] 1. ^ ""80,000 dead in one Burma province"". The Australian. 8 May 2008. Archived from the original on 17 April 2009. 2. ^ "Cyclone Nargis embodied the 'perfect storm'". NBC News. 8 May 2008. Archived from the original on 20 February 2013. 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Retrieved 9 May 2008. 118. ^ "МЧС Украины доставило в Мьянму 40 тонн гуманитарной помощи" [Ministry of Emergency Situations of Ukraine delivered 40 tons of humanitarian aid to Myanmar] (in Russian). Корреспондент.net. 4 June 2008. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2008. 119. ^ "Cyclone Nargis: Six months on". Department for International Development. 3 November 2008. Archived from the original on 20 February 2009. Retrieved 7 November 2008. 120. ^ "Cameron urges aid drops for Burma". BBC News. 12 May 2008. Archived from the original on 13 May 2008. Retrieved 30 April 2010. 121. ^ "Fact Sheet: USAID Assistance to Burma from 2008 - 2012" (PDF). USAID.gov. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2015. Retrieved 13 December 2014. 122. ^ "CNN reporter in Myanmar chased as he tries to chase cyclone story". International Herald Tribune. 10 May 2008. Archived from the original on 13 May 2008. 123. ^ [clarification needed]"สมัครบินด่วนไปพม่า11พ.ค. ทูตอังกฤษขอร่วมคณะด้วย" (in Thai). Thai Rath. 9 May 2008. Archived from the original on 12 May 2008. Retrieved 9 May 2008. 124. ^ [clarification needed]"สมัครยกเลิกเดินทางไปพม่า เจ้าบ้านแถลงขอแค่สิ่งของ" (in Thai). Thai Rath. 9 May 2008. Archived from the original on 26 May 2008. Retrieved 9 May 2008. 125. ^ "UN Warns That Another Storm Is Headed Toward Myanmar". NASDAQ. 9 May 2008. Archived from the original on 12 May 2008. Retrieved 9 May 2008. 126. ^ "Let cyclone aid in 'without hindrance': UN chief to Burma leaders". CBC News. Associated Press. 9 May 2008. Archived from the original on 8 March 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2008. 127. ^ "Oxfam warns 1.5 million at risk in Myanmar". Hindustantimes.com. 11 May 2008. Archived from the original on 26 May 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2013. 128. ^ "U.S. admiral: Myanmar junta unconcerned by cyclone". Newsvine. 14 May 2008. 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Archived from the original on 28 May 2008. 136. ^ "Official: UN plane lands in Myanmar with aid after cyclone". Associated Press. 8 May 2008. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. 137. ^ "Malaysia: Hundreds Of Activists Stage Protest In Malaysia Against Myanmar Referendum". Mysinchew.com. 10 May 2008. Archived from the original on 26 May 2008. Retrieved 10 May 2008. 138. ^ "Poll finds a divided and indecisive public on referendum". Mizzima. 9 May 2008. Archived from the original on 4 May 2008. Retrieved 9 May 2008. 139. ^ a b "Myanmar junta hands out aid boxes with generals' names". International Herald Tribune. Associated Press. 10 May 2008. Archived from the original on 6 July 2008. Retrieved 11 July 2008. 140. ^ "En route to Myanmar, Ban Ki-moon says he will meet leader in effort to boost aid". Un.org. 21 May 2008. Archived from the original on 25 May 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2013. 141. ^ "Asia-Pacific | UN calls for Burma aid corridor". BBC News. 13 May 2008. Archived from the original on 14 May 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2013. 142. ^ "UK | UK Politics | Brown seeks emergency Burma talks". BBC News. 14 May 2008. Archived from the original on 16 May 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2013. 143. ^ Wong, Kristina (14 May 2008). "ABC News 'Sneaking Cyclone News Out of Myanmar to Facebook'". Abcnews.go.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2013. 144. ^ "GLOBAL DAY OF ACTION FOR CYCLONE VICTIMS – SATURDAY 17TH MAY". Burma Campaign. 17 May 2008. Archived from the original on 28 March 2014. 145. ^ "MYANMAR CYCLONE RELIEF". The Aidmatrix Foundation. Archived from the original on 10 May 2008. 146. ^ "Myanmar Cyclone Nargis Relief". GC Hope. Archived from the original on 11 May 2008. 147. ^ "Tropical Cyclone Nargis Slams Myanmar – Donate Now". CARE.org. Archived from the original on 26 May 2008. 148. ^ "Chevron Contributes $2 million to Myanmar Cyclone Relief – FOXBusiness.com". Fox Business. Archived from the original on 17 May 2008. Retrieved 11 May 2008. 149. ^ "Emergency Preparedness and Response". Direct Relief. 30 August 2013. Archived from the original on 9 May 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2013. 150. ^ "First MSF Relief Plane Arrives in Myanmar (Burma)". 12 May 2008. Archived from the original on 16 August 2011. 151. ^ "Myanmar/Burma Cyclone - Emergencies - Disaster Response - Overview - Lutheran World Relief". Archived from the original on 21 May 2008. Retrieved 9 May 2008. 152. ^ "Disaster management Myanmar – Cyclone Nargis". International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. Archived from the original on 9 May 2008. 153. ^ "Cyclone Nargis: Myanmar". Save the Children. Archived from the original on 2 September 2010. Retrieved 31 August 2013. 154. ^ Stewart, Ray. "NEWS UPDATE 8th MAY — BURMA". ShelterBox Australia. Archived from the original on 26 May 2008. 155. ^ Niles, Chris. "Myanmar, Republic of the Union of – UNICEF crisis response focuses on water and hygiene in aftermath of Cyclone Nargis". UNICEF. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2013. 156. ^ "MYANMAR: CYCLONE NARGIS 2008: 2 years on" (PDF). WorldVision. 2010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 March 2021. 157. ^ "The Irrawaddy Delta: Before the Cyclone". The Irrawaddy. 10 May 2008. Archived from the original on 13 May 2008. 158. ^ Aileen McCabe (10 May 2008). "Cyclone Heightens Rice Crisis". Vancouver Sun. p. A21. 159. ^ Amy Kazmin (16 May 2008). "Myanmar Seeks International Help in Getting Rice Crop Planted". Vancouver Sun. p. A12. 160. ^ Mydans, Seth; Alan Cowell (21 May 2008). "Myanmar to Allow Copters to Deliver Aid, U.N. Says". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 26 November 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2008. 161. ^ "Burma: Gimme Shelter". Mike Hitchen Online. 25 July 2009. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved 26 July 2009. ## Further reading[edit] Larkin, Emma (2010). Everything is Broken: the Untold Story of Disaster under Burma's Military Regime. Granta. ## External links[edit] Wikinews has news related to: Cyclone Nargis Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cyclone Nargis. * Damage information from BBC * Google Map: Path of Cyclone Nargis * Red Cross – Red Cross Movement response to Cyclone Nargis * "Eyes of the Storm" Full episode of PBS documentary on orphans of Cyclone Nargis fending for themselves. * v * t * e Tropical cyclones of the 2008 North Indian Ocean cyclone season 2008 North Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.jpg ESCS Nargis D ARB 01 D BOB 02 D BOB 03 DD BOB 04 DD ARB 02 CS Rashmi CS Khai-Muk CS Nisha DD BOB 08 * Category * Portal * WikiProject Authority control: National libraries Edit this at Wikidata * Israel * United States Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyclone_Nargis&oldid=1136716464" Categories: * Tropical cyclones in Myanmar * 2008 North Indian Ocean cyclone season * 2008 in Myanmar * Extremely severe cyclonic storms * April 2008 events in Asia * May 2008 events in Asia * Tropical cyclones in 2008 * 2008 disasters in Myanmar Hidden categories: * CS1 maint: url-status * CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list * Wikipedia articles needing clarification from August 2013 * CS1 Thai-language sources (th) * Wikipedia articles needing clarification from May 2008 * CS1 uses Thai-language script (th) * CS1 Danish-language sources (da) * CS1 Italian-language sources (it) * CS1 Macedonian-language sources (mk) * CS1 Russian-language sources (ru) * Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2022 * CS1 Serbian-language sources (sr) * Articles with short description * Short description is different from Wikidata * Use dmy dates from May 2020 * Pages using infobox tropical cyclone with unknown parameters * Articles containing Burmese-language text * Articles containing Urdu-language text * All articles with unsourced statements * Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022 * Articles with unsourced statements from January 2021 * Articles with unsourced statements from May 2008 * Articles needing additional references from September 2022 * All articles needing additional references * Commons category link from Wikidata * Articles with J9U identifiers * Articles with LCCN identifiers * This page was last edited on 31 January 2023, at 19:48 (UTC). * Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. * Privacy policy * About Wikipedia * Disclaimers * Contact Wikipedia * Mobile view * Developers * Statistics * Cookie statement * Wikimedia Foundation * Powered by MediaWiki *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married

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Podcasts Sign in Podcasts home_filledExplore shows listSubscriptions playlist_addQueue addAdd by RSS Feed Settings HelpContent policiesPublisher guidelines Send feedback open_in_newGet the Android appopen_in_newGet the iOS app Privacy · Terms We've restricted some content because we're not sure you're over 18. Learn more Popular & trending Stuff You Should Know Stuff You Should Know iHeartPodcasts Short Stuff: Beulah Mae Donald In 1981 a Mobile mother of six was forced into the role of civil rights activist when the Klan murdered her son and she was moved to fight back. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information. 12 min playlist_add The Daily The Daily The New York Times The Online Search Wars Microsoft recently released a new version of Bing, its search engine that has long been kind of a punchline in the tech world. The company billed this Bing — which is powered by artificial intelligence software from OpenAI, the maker of the popular chatbot ChatGPT — as a reinvention of how billions of people search the internet. How does that claim hold up? Guest: Kevin Roose, a technology columnist for The New York Times and host of the Times podcast “Hard Fork.” Background reading: * When Microsoft released the new Bing, it was billed as a landmark event and the company’s “iPhone moment.” * On the latest episode of “Hard Fork,” OpenAI’s chief executive, Sam Altman, and Microsoft’s chief technology officer, Kevin Scott, talk about an A.I.-powered Bing. For more information on today’s episode, visit nytimes.com/thedaily . Transcripts of each episode will be made available by the next workday. 31 min playlist_add This American Life This American Life This American Life 791: Math or Magic? When it comes to finding love, there seems to be two schools of thought on the best way to go about it. One says, wait for that lightning-strike magic. The other says, make a calculation and choose the best option available. Who has it right? 57 min playlist_add Dateline NBC Dateline NBC NBC News The Santa Strangler In this Dateline classic, two women believe they have information on a decades-old cold case that has been virtually forgotten. And when the Los Angeles Police Department opens a new cold case unit, the stories the women tell would give detectives a chance to catch a serial killer. Keith Morrison reports. Originally aired on NBC on June 20. 2008. Additional footage: San Luis Obispo Chamber of Commerce 21 min playlist_add Planet Money Planet Money NPR Our 2023 valentines Every Valentine's Day, we at Planet Money consider the things that we love, the things that we can't stop talking about, the things that get our hearts racing...in a good way. And we give them valentines! This year our valentines go out to: ImportYeti, a website that lets you see exactly where U.S. companies are importing goods from. Economic data revisions, those tweaks to the data that make things like the jobs numbers even more accurate. The office (the place, not the show). Audio description, narration designed to make TV and movies more accessible to people who are blind or low-vision, but which offers benefits to the sighted as well. This show was produced by Emma Peaslee. It was edited by Keith Romer, and engineered by Robert Rodriguez. Jess Jiang is our acting Executive Producer. Help support Planet Money and get bonus episodes by subscribing to Planet Money+ in Apple Podcasts or at plus.npr.org/planetmoney. 27 min playlist_add Crime Junkie Crime Junkie audiochuck CONSPIRACY: Theresa Allore When Theresa Allore vanishes from her college campus in Quebec, Canada, in 1978, local police dismiss her as runaway and force her family to start their own investigation that would span across 45 years. Over the decades, they piece together evidence and uncover an array of conspiracies from a potential serial killer on the prowl to the possibility of corrupt law enforcement. * You can visit TheresaAllore.com to learn more about John Allore’s investigation into his sister’s death and it is also where you can find Johns podcast, Who Killed Theresa and his book, Wish You Were Here. Did you know you can listen to this episode ad-free? Join the Fan Club! Visit https://crimejunkieapp.com/library/ to view the current membership options and policies. Source materials for this episode cannot be listed here due to character limitations. For a full list of sources, please visit: https://crimejunkiepodcast.com/conspiracy-theresa-allore/ 52 min playlist_add Up First Up First NPR Wednesday, February 15, 2023 Nikki Haley is challenging her former boss for the Republican presidential nomination. Haley doesn't mention Donald Trump in her announcement video, but she does admit that Republicans repeatedly lost the popular vote. How can she do better? Yale researchers accuse Russia of a potential war crime. Moscow says it's part of a humanitarian program. So, why does Russia take thousands of children out of Ukraine? And Michigan lawmakers consider new gun control legislation in response to the deadly mass shooting at Michigan State University. 14 min playlist_add NPR News Now NPR News Now NPR NPR News: 02-15-2023 11AM ET NPR News: 02-15-2023 11AM ET 5 min playlist_add SmartLess SmartLess Jason Bateman, Sean Hayes, Will Arnett "Eugene Levy" Find an excuse to cancel dinner and let’s take a journey through the brain of the great Eugene Levy. We talk comedy, we talk travel, and we all get a timeshare in Goodwood… amongst other things. Join us for another SmartLess, and let us never forget: “God loves a terrier.” Please support us by supporting our sponsors. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 54 min playlist_add Marketplace Marketplace Marketplace What’s in a number? What’s in your shopping basket may not be the same as what’s in the metaphorical basket of goods used to calculate the consumer price index. But the Bureau of Labor Statistics is updating its formula to more accurately capture changing prices. Today, we’ll look into the math. We’ll also parse the difference between fiscal and monetary policy and revisit the personal economies of Ukrainian refugees. 27 min playlist_add Morbid Morbid Morbid Network | Wondery Episode 431: Cryptids with Caleb! Today we are doing a battle of the cryptids with Caleb of Scream! Ash is out today and Alaina's sick voice couldn't handle a full case, so Caleb swept in on a white stallion and brought us the tale of the Loveland Frogmen. Alaina shares the legend of the Pope Lick Monster along with the tragic and deadly history of the railroad trestle that he haunts. It's some tragedy mixed with some very whimsical frog/humans. Just what the doctor ordered. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info. 1 hr 2 min playlist_add Pod Save America Pod Save America Crooked Media “The 2024 Mess America Pageant.” The GOP primary heats up, along with a little Don-on-Ron action. President Biden enrages Republican politicians everywhere by hammering their position on Medicare and Social Security. Congressman Adam Schiff stops by to talk about his campaign for California Senate. And the guys play a round of Take Appreciator. For a closed-captioned version of this episode, click here. For a transcript of this episode, please email transcripts@crooked.com and include the name of the podcast. 1 hr 22 min playlist_add Behind the Bastards Behind the Bastards iHeartPodcasts Part One: Bobby Fischer: Chess Nazi Mia Wong is joined by Robert Evans to talk about the most famous chess player the US has ever produced. (Two Part Series) FOOTNOTES: https://www.routledge.com/Balkan-Babel-The-Disintegration-Of-Yugoslavia-From- The-Death-Of-Tito-To/Ramet/p/book/9780813339054 https://timkr.home.xs4all.nl/chess2/pasad.htm https://everything2.com/title/Bizarre+anti- Semitic+interview+with+Bobby+Fischer https://www.jstor.org/stable/41887632 https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300192582/genocide-on-the-drina-river/ https://www.bbc.com/serbian/lat/srbija-61926384 https://archive.is/SqmDV https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1993/04/02/serb-banks-face- run-by-depositors/5bdbec03-e67c-4fd0-a03d-fe83d4f2ad86/ https://archive.is/hyXe6 https://en.chessbase.com/post/listen-to-bobby-fischer https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/extremist-files/group/creativity- movement-0 https://en.chessbase.com/post/alekhine-and-the-nazis-a-historical- investigation-by-dr-christian-rohrer https://www.chessmaniac.com/Bobby_Fischer/fischer_interview_12092001.shtml https://chess24.com/en/read/news/karpov-at-70-my-great-blunder-was-i-agreed- to-hold-the-match-with-kasparov-in-the-soviet-union https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2002/12/bobby-fischer-s-pathetic- endgame/302634/ https://archive.is/BUs7J https://www.jta.org/archive/chess- king-bobby-fischer-erupts-in-spate-of-anti-semitic-remarks See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information. 1 hr 14 min playlist_add TED Talks Daily TED Talks Daily TED The science of falling in love | Shannon Odell Love is often described as heartwarming, heart-wrenching, or even heartbreaking— and your brain is responsible for all these feelings. The journey from first spark to the last tear is guided by a symphony of neurochemicals and brain systems. Shannon Odell explores what happens in your brain when you fall in love, how it responds to a relationship, and how it reacts to a breakup. [Directed by Biljana Labović, narrated by Alexandra Panzer, music by Samuel Bellingham]. 6 min playlist_add The Ezra Klein Show The Ezra Klein Show New York Times Opinion How the $500 Billion Attention Industry Really Works For most of us, seeing an advertisement pop up while we’re scrolling on Instagram or reading an article or watching a video is the most banal experience possible. But in the background of those experiences is a $500 billion marketplace where our attention is being bought, packaged and sold at split-second speeds virtually every minute of every day. Online advertising is the economic engine of the internet, and that engine is fueled by our attention. Tim Hwang is the former global public policy lead for A.I. and machine learning at Google and the author of the book “Subprime Attention Crisis: Advertising and the Time Bomb at the Heart of the Internet.” Hwang’s central argument is that everything about the internet — from the emphasis data collection to the use of the “like” button to the fact that services like Google Search and Facebook are free — flows from its core business model. But that business model is also in crisis. The internet is degrading the very resource — our collective attention — on which its financial survival depends. The resulting “subprime attention crisis” threatens upend the internet as we know it. So this conversation is about the economic logic that undergirds our entire experience of the internet, and how that logic is constantly warping, manipulating and shaping the most important resource we have — our attention. But it’s also about whether a very different kind of internet — build on a very different economic logic — is possible. Mentioned: “Does Quora Really Have All the Answers?” by Gary Rivlin Google report: “5 Factors of Viewability” “Almost Impossible” Book Recommendations: Here Comes Everybody by Clay Shirky The Profiteers by Sally Denton Jim Ravel’s Theatrical Pickpocketing Thoughts? Guest suggestions? Email us at ezrakleinshow@nytimes.com. You can find transcripts (posted midday) and more episodes of “The Ezra Klein Show” at nytimes.com/ezra-klein-podcast, and you can find Ezra on Twitter @ezraklein. Book recommendations from all our guests are listed at https://www.nytimes.com/article/ezra-klein-show-book-recs. “The Ezra Klein Show” is produced by Emefa Agawu, Annie Galvin, Jeff Geld, Roge Karma and Kristin Lin. Fact-checking by Kate Sinclair. Mixing by Sonia Herrero. Original music by Isaac Jones. Audience strategy by Shannon Busta. The executive producer of New York Times Opinion Audio is Annie-Rose Strasser. Special thanks to Pat McCusker and Kristina Samulewski. 1 hr 7 min playlist_add Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me! Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me! NPR Geena Davis Geena Davis went from being an Oscar-winning actor to a skilled archer to an activist to an author, and she's now executive producer of CBS' Mission Unstoppable. But, can she answer our three questions about blue jeans? Sign up for Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me+ via Apple Podcasts or at plus.npr.org. 48 min playlist_add True Crime Garage True Crime Garage TRUE CRIME GARAGE The Tell- Tale Heart /// The Crimes of Charlie Brandt /// 649 The Tell- Tale Heart /// The Crimes of Charlie Brandt /// 649 Part 2 of 2 www.TrueCrimeGarage.com In the late 1980s there were some strange and horrific murders that went unsolved in the Florida Keys. Police were looking for a connection between the homicides of three female victims. The murders all took place inside of a 10 mile radius and all within just 13 months. The residents of Big Pine Key, Little Torch Key, and No Name Key were frightened and rightfully so. It was believed that someone was killing females and removing their hearts. In 2004, police on Big Pine Key responded to a gruesome scene. Inside the murder house they found a double murder and a suicide. Charlie Brandt was responsible for the double murder of his wife and niece. This sent police on a search, one that may never end. Just how many murders is Charlie responsible for? Beer of the Week - Heart of Darkness from Magic Hat Brewing Company Garage Grade - 3 and 3 quarter bottle caps out of 5 Recommended Reading - Invisible Killer; The Monster Behind the Mask by Diana Montane & Sean Robbins Also read “The Tell Tale Heart” by legendary writer and poet Edgar Allen Poe Happy Valentine’s Day from Nic & The Captain. Cheers! 49 min playlist_add The Bible in a Year \(with Fr. 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### Đăng nhập & Đăng ký 5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online Trang chủ 5Giay > Điện Thoại > iPhone > ### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id # Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 Thảo luận trong 'iPhone' bắt đầu bởi vnkd, 8/8/21. ID Topic : 9624822 Công cụ chủ đề ### Công cụ chủ đề Giá bán: 160,000 đ Điện thoại liên hệ: 0934062284 Địa chỉ liên hệ: 160 Lã Xuân Oai, P. Tăng Nhơn Phú A, Tp. Thủ Đức, Quận Bình Thạnh, TP.Hồ Chí Minh (Bản đồ) Ngày đăng: 8/8/21 lúc 17:52 1. ### vnkd Thành Viên Bạch Kim Tham gia ngày: 6/11/16 Bài viết: 5,955 > Mình ở khu vực đường Lã Xuân Oai, Q. 9 cũ. Cần thanh lý 1 điện thoại > Mobistar B249 2 sim, máy thiết kế đẹp, nguyên zin, màn hình vừa dùng, máy > còn rất mới, loa to, sóng khỏe, nghe nhạc Mp3, đài FM thoải mái, máy bị chai > pin phồng pin và phải thay pin khác mới dùng được, loại PIN BL-175. > > Và 2 điện thoại NOKIA loại 105 1 sim, 1 cái đời cũ dùng sạc chân kim, 1 cái > đời 2017, 2018 gì đó. Tình trạng: ngoại hình 2 cái khá cũ, 1 cái bị bể lưng > và khung cạnh và không có pin, chắc chỉ mở lấy xác, cái này thì có sạc chân > kim đi kèm, cái còn lại có pin nhưng không có sạc, có 1 nút bấm số 7 thấy bị > liệt, 2 cái thì mở đều còn lên nguồn và nhận sim bình thường. Anh em nào cần > mua về sửa chữa thay thế bán lại thì liên hệ mình nhé, bán cả không bán lại. > > Xin cảm ơn. > > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 - > 1Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 - > 2Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 - > 3Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 - 4 > Chỉnh sửa cuối: 11/9/21 vnkd, 8/8/21 lúc 17:52 #1 2. Tiện ích Mua-Bán trên 5giay.vn (Mobifone, Vinafone, Viettel) UP 9624822 gửi 8177 UP 9624822 HOT gửi 8577 Topic của bạn sẽ lên đầu Topic của bạn sẽ có 5giay hot nổi bật 5GIAY 0 gửi 8777 Nạp tài khoản & Lên lịch Up topic tự động Đang tải... ## Có thể bạn quan tâm 1. Cần bán IP 14 Promax Tím 512 ,LL 33tr ### Cần bán IP 14 Promax Tím 512 ,LL 33tr Bởi: Kelvinlau, 20/2/23 lúc 23:50, trong diễn đàn: iPhone 2. iPhone 12 128Gb zin keng cần bán đổi ### iPhone 12 128Gb zin keng cần bán đổi Bởi: sieunhanh_sale, 20/2/23 lúc 19:00, trong diễn đàn: iPhone 3. Iphone 13Promax 128G Green ### Iphone 13Promax 128G Green Bởi: TNT STORE, 20/2/23 lúc 15:03, trong diễn đàn: iPhone 4. 12 64G VN 98. Full box. Pin 100. BH 8/2023 ### 12 64G VN 98. Full box. Pin 100. BH 8/2023 Bởi: TheFirst, 20/2/23 lúc 14:49, trong diễn đàn: iPhone 5. iPhone 7 Plus 128gb Quốc tế ### iPhone 7 Plus 128gb Quốc tế Bởi: tienteuteu, 20/2/23 lúc 13:57, trong diễn đàn: iPhone 3. ### congtyquynhanh Thành Viên Kim Cương > Điện thoại liên hệ: > > 0934062284 > congtyquynhanh, 10/8/21 lúc 08:55 #2 4. ### h.anhshop Thành Viên Cấp 3 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 > h.anhshop, 7/5/22 lúc 06:17 #3 5. ### h.anhshop Thành Viên Cấp 3 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 > h.anhshop, 7/5/22 lúc 06:21 #4 6. ### h.anhshop Thành Viên Cấp 3 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 > h.anhshop, 7/5/22 lúc 06:21 #5 7. ### h.anhshop Thành Viên Cấp 3 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 > h.anhshop, 7/5/22 lúc 06:22 #6 8. Xem thêm bình luận 9. ### h.anhshop Thành Viên Cấp 3 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 > h.anhshop, 7/5/22 lúc 06:22 #7 10. ### h.anhshop Thành Viên Cấp 3 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105Dat nuoc > thuy dien.Dep qua troi dep .thi lay lay dc thi lay co ai noi gi dau > h.anhshop, 7/5/22 lúc 06:24 #8 11. ### h.anhshop Thành Viên Cấp 3 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105Cam.on > shopee nha.co cot lun ne..u tot do > h.anhshop, 7/5/22 lúc 06:26 #9 12. ### h.anhshop Thành Viên Cấp 3 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 > h.anhshop, 7/5/22 lúc 06:26 #10 13. ### h.anhshop Thành Viên Cấp 3 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105Dat nuic > thuy dien dep qua vhen.dep lun rui.me > h.anhshop, 7/5/22 lúc 06:28 #11 14. ### h.anhshop Thành Viên Cấp 3 > Thanh lý điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim & xác 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105C on > sopee dep qua tchen dep.co cot lun ne > h.anhshop, 7/5/22 lúc 06:29 #12 15. ### vnkd Thành Viên Bạch Kim > Một điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim, máy thiết kế đẹp, nguyên zin, màn hình > vừa dùng, máy còn rất mới, loa to, sóng khỏe, nghe nhạc Mp3, đài FM thoải > mái, máy bị chai pin phồng pin và phải thay pin khác mới dùng được, loại PIN > BL-175. Và 2 điện thoại NOKIA loại 105 loại 1 sim, 2 cái sạc NOKIA chân kim. > điện thoại thì 1 cái đời cũ dùng sạc chân kim, 1 cái đời 2017 dùng sạc micro > USB. Tình trạngchắc chỉ mở lấy linh kiện hoặc sửa chữa. Giá tất cả là > 180.000 > vnkd, 23/10/22 lúc 18:53 #13 16. ### vnkd Thành Viên Bạch Kim > Dọn nhà bán xác 1 điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim, máy thiết kế đẹp, nguyên > zin, màn hình to, máy còn mới, loa to, sóng khỏe, nghe nhạc Mp3, đài FM, máy > bị chai pin phồng pin & phải thay pin khác, loại PIN BL-175. > vnkd, 16/11/22 lúc 12:50 #14 17. ### vnkd Thành Viên Bạch Kim > Và 2 điện thoại NOKIA 105 loại 1 sim, 2 cái sạc NOKIA chân kim. Điện thoại > thì 1 cái dùng sạc chân kim, 1 cái dùng sạc micro USB. Ngoại hình 2 cái khá > cũ, 1 cái bị bể lưng và khung cạnh, chắc chỉ mở lấy xác, cái còn lại có 1 > nút bấm số 7 thấy bị liệt, 2 cái thì đều có pin đi kèm, mở còn lên nguồn & > nhận sim. Anh em có thể mua về sửa chữa, thay thế hay vọc vạch bán lại nhé > vnkd, 16/11/22 lúc 12:50 #15 18. ### vnkd Thành Viên Bạch Kim > Dọn nhà cần bán xác 1 điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim, máy thiết kế đẹp, > nguyên zin, màn hình vừa dùng, máy còn rất mới, loa to, sóng khỏe, nghe nhạc > Mp3, đài FM thoải mái, máy bị chai pin phồng pin và phải thay pin khác là > dùng được ngay, loại PIN BL-175. > vnkd, 17/11/22 lúc 18:04 #16 19. ### vnkd Thành Viên Bạch Kim > Và 2 điện thoại NOKIA loại 105 loại 1 sim, 2 cái sạc NOKIA chân kim. Điện > thoại thì 1 cái dùng sạc chân kim, 1 cái dùng sạc micro USB. Tình trạng > ngoại hình 2 cái khá cũ, 1 cái bị bể lưng và khung cạnh, chắc chỉ mở lấy > xác, cái còn lại có 1 nút bấm số 7 thấy bị liệt, 2 cái thì đều có pin đi > kèm, mở đều còn lên nguồn và nhận sim bình thường. Anh em có thể mua về sửa > chữa, thay thế hay vọc vạch bán lại nhé. Giá tất cả là 180.000, không bán > lẻ. Xin cảm ơn. > vnkd, 17/11/22 lúc 18:05 #17 20. ### vnkd Thành Viên Bạch Kim > Mình xin đính chính lại bài rao nhé, do không chỉnh trên bài được nữa. Dọn > nhà cần bán xác 1 điện thoại Mobistar B249 2 sim, máy thiết kế đẹp, nguyên > zin, màn hình vừa dùng, máy còn rất mới, loa to, sóng khỏe, nghe nhạc Mp3, > đài FM thoải mái, máy bị chai pin phồng pin và phải thay pin khác mới dùng > được, loại PIN BL-175. > vnkd, 15/12/22 lúc 15:55 #18 21. ### vnkd Thành Viên Bạch Kim > Và 2 điện thoại NOKIA loại 105 loại 1 sim, 2 cái sạc NOKIA chân kim. Điện > thoại thì 1 cái đời cũ dùng sạc chân kim, 1 cái đời 2017 dùng sạc micro USB. > Tình trạng: ngoại hình 2 cái khá cũ, 1 cái bị bể lưng và khung cạnh, chắc > chỉ mở lấy xác, cái còn lại có 1 nút bấm số 7 thấy bị liệt, 2 cái thì đều có > pin đi kèm, mở đều còn lên nguồn và nhận sim bình thường. > vnkd, 15/12/22 lúc 15:55 #19 22. ### vnkd Thành Viên Bạch Kim > Anh em có thể mua về lấy linh kiện, sửa chữa, thay th vọc vạch bán lại nhé. > Giá tất cả là 180.000, không bán lẻ. Xin cảm ơn. > vnkd, 15/12/22 lúc 15:56 #20 (Bạn phải Đăng nhập hoặc Đăng ký để trả lời bài viết.) Show Ignored Content Tags: iphone 7, iphone 7 plus, iphone 7 lock, iphone 7 jet black, iphone 7 32gb, iphone 7 128gb, iphone 7 256gb, iphone 6s plus, iphone 6 plus, iphone 6s, iphone 6, iphone 6 lock nhật, iphone 6s lock nhật, iphone 5, iphone 5s, iphone 6 plus 128gb, iphone 6 plus 16gb, iphone 6s plus 128gb, iphone 6s plus 16gb, iphone 6s plus 64gb, iphone 6s 128GB, iphone 6s 16gb, iphone 6s 64gb, iphone 6 128gb, iphone 6 16gb, iphone 6 64gb, iphone 5 16gb, iphone 5 32gb, iphone 5 64gb, iphone 4s giá rẻ, iphone 5s lock nhật, iphone 6s plus xách tay, iphone 6 plus xách tay, iphone 8, iphone 8 +, iphone 8; iphone 8 plus, iphone xs, iphone xs max, iphone xr ### Chia sẻ trang này Tweet * Login with Facebook Đăng nhập: * Vâng, Mật khẩu của tôi là: * Bạn đã quên mật khẩu? Duy trì đăng nhập Chưa có tài khoản? Đăng ký ### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id 5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online Trang chủ 5Giay > Điện Thoại > iPhone > ### Tình hình diễn đàn 1. dtechsc1205, 2. tungnguyennhadat, 3. buonsidochoi0987217952 Tổng: 650 (Thành viên: 3, Khách: 627, Robots: 20) 5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online 5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online * 5Giay ### 5Giay Liên kết nhanh * Bài viết của tôi * Chuyển đến box * Bài viết gần đây * Sản phẩm nổi bật * Điện thoại * iPhone * iPhone 12 * iPhone 12 Pro * iPhone 12 Pro Max * iPhone 13 * iPhone 13 Pro * iPhone 13 Pro Max * SamSung * Xiaomi * Nokia * LG G4 * HTC One M9 * Laptop * Macbook * Macbook Pro * Macbook Air * Macbook Pro 2016 * Laptop Dell * Dell Inspiron * Laptop Acer * Laptop Asus * Laptop cũ giá rẻ * Laptop HP * Laptop Lenovo * Laptop Sony * Xe máy * Honda Winner 150 * Honda SH * Honda Air Blade * Honda Vision * Honda Lead * Honda SH Mode * Moto * Xipo 110 * Yamaha Exciter * Yamaha Luvias * Exciter 150 * Xe Vespa * SOHOT * Menu Tìm kiếm * Chỉ tìm trong tiêu đề Được gửi bởi thành viên: Dãn cách tên bằng dấu phẩy(,). Mới hơn ngày: * Search this thread only * Search this forum only * Hiển thị kết quả dạng Chủ đề Giá hợp lệ là từ 1000 đến 100 tỉ Tỉnh / Thành TP.Hồ Chí Minh Hà Nội Hải Phòng Đà Nẵng Cần Thơ Khánh Hoà An Giang Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu Bắc Giang Bắc Kạn Bạc Liêu Bắc Ninh Bến Tre Bình Định Bình Dương Bình Phước Bình Thuận Cà Mau Cao Bằng Đắc Nông Đắk Lắk Điện Biên Đồng Nai Đồng Tháp Gia Lai Hà Giang Hà Nam Hà Tây Hà Tĩnh Hải Dương Hậu Giang Hoà Bình Hưng Yên Khác Kiên Giang Kon Tum Lai Châu Lâm Đồng Lạng Sơn Lào Cai Long An Nam Định Nghệ An Ninh Bình Ninh Thuận Phú Thọ Phú Yên Quảng Bình Quảng Nam Quảng Ngãi Quảng Ninh Quảng Trị Sóc Trăng Sơn La Tây Ninh Thái Bình Thái Nguyên Thanh Hoá Thừa Thiên Huế Tiền Giang Trà Vinh Tuyên Quang Vĩnh Long Vĩnh Phúc Yên Bái Quận / Huyện ### Tìm kiếm hữu ích * Bài viết gần đây Thêm... Ngôn ngữ Tiếng Việt * Điều Khoản * Quy Chế * Nội quy * Liên hệ * Trợ giúp * Trang chủ * Lên đầu trang * RSS * ### Điện thoại * Mobile * Điện thoại iPhone * Phụ kiện điện thoại * Sim số * ### Máy tính, Laptop * Laptop * Máy tính bảng * Computer * Dịch vụ sửa chữa, bảo trì máy tính * ### 2banh - 4banh * Xe máy, Môtô * Phụ tùng và dịch vụ * Xe ôtô * ### Thời trang * Giày dép, balo, túi xách * Đồng hồ Phụ kiện * Nước hoa, mỹ phẩm * ### Máy ảnh, Camera * Máy ảnh, Ống kính * ### Điện máy * Điện tử, điện lạnh, gia dụng * Đồ chơi mô hình * Ve chai điện tử * ### Nhà Đất, Nội thất * Nội thất xây dựng * Nhà đất, bất động sản * Việc làm, học hành * ### Ẩm thực, Du lịch * Ẩm thực * Du lịch * Thú cưng, thú nuôi * Phụ kiện sinh vật cảnh * ### Thảo luận * Thảo luận Mobile * Thảo luận xe máy * Chuyện trò * ### Sàn đấu giá * Đấu giá hàng công nghệ * Đấu giá các sản phẩm khác * Đấu giá từ thiện * Xử lí box đấu giá Liên hệ quảng cáo :  0942.788.830 (Mr. Tới),                                   0903.945.050 (Miss. Hoàng Nhi)                                   Email: ads@nhatnguyet.vn                                   Báo Giá Quảng Cáo               Cty CP TM và DV Tin Học Nhật Nguyệt (Quản lý website - không bán hàng) Trụ sở:114 Đường số 2 Cư Xá Đô Thành P.4,Q.3,Tp.HCM ĐKKD số: 0304899283. Đăng ký ngày: 26/03/2007 Cơ quan cấp ĐKKD: Sở Kế Hoạch & Đầu Tư Tp. HCM Tel: ‎‎0942.788.830 Email: 123@nhatnguyet.vn Báo Giá Quảng Cáo Partner : Tinh tế | Sohot | Xe360 Múi giờ GMT +7. Bây giờ là 21/2/23 lúc 02:30. Forum software by XenForo™ ©2010-2015 XenForo Ltd. Giấy phép MXH số 493/GP-BTTT do Bộ TTTT cấp ngày 25/09/2015 Xem website tốt nhất ở chế độ màn hình 1024 x 768 Timing: 0.5632 seconds Memory: 11.871 MB DB Queries: 51 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:

spiderum_text/1496

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

### Đăng nhập & Đăng ký 5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online Trang chủ Thành viên > Cứu Dữ Liệu Thiên Tân > ### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id Cứu Dữ Liệu Thiên Tân Hoạt động cuối: 20/2/23 lúc 16:46 Tham gia ngày: 4/3/20 Bài viết: 2,215 Đã được thích: 0 Điểm thành tích: 36 Tìm tất cả nội dung bởi Cứu Dữ Liệu Thiên Tân Tìm tất cả chủ đề bởi Cứu Dữ Liệu Thiên Tân Giới tính: Nam Nơi ở: 167 Tân Phước, Phường 6, Quận 10, TpHCM ### Chia sẻ trang này Tweet # Cứu Dữ Liệu Thiên Tân Thành Viên Cấp 5, Nam, đến từ 167 Tân Phước, Phường 6, Quận 10, TpHCM Dịch vụ cứu dữ liệu chuyên nghiệp & Uy tín TpHCM. Hotline: 0907-232-462. Tham khảo thêm tại cuudulieuhcm.com 20/8/20 Cứu Dữ Liệu Thiên Tân được nhìn thấy lần cuối: 20/2/23 lúc 16:46 * Tin nhắn hồ sơ * Hoạt động gần đây * Các bài đăng * Thông tin * Areas * Hiện tại không có tin nhắn trong hồ sơ của Cứu Dữ Liệu Thiên Tân. * Đang tải... Xem * Đang tải... Xem * ### Giới thiệu Giới tính: Nam Nơi ở: 167 Tân Phước, Phường 6, Quận 10, TpHCM Cứu dữ liệu Thiên Tân thành lập từ 2003 chuyên phục hồi dữ liệu ổ cứng hư cơ, không nhận, chết đầu đọc, lỗi firmware, Bad Sector, Format/xóa/ghost nhầm.... Phục hồi dữ liệu HDD/SSD/ Box di động bị rơi rớt, kêu/gõ, lỗi firmware.. thẻ nhớ, USB, dữ liệu Camera, Quay Phim, chụp hình... Khôi phục dữ liệu SERVER/RAID/NAS/SAN... Chuyên gia nhiều năm kinh nghiệm thực tế phục hồi dữ liệu Nhanh & Đầy đủ. Thông tin tham khảo tại: Hotline: 0907.23.24.62/0979.58.11.00 167 Tân Phước, Phường 6, Quận 10, TpHCM https://cuudulieuhcm.com/ https://www.facebook.com/cuudulieuthientan/ ### Tương tác Nội dung: * Tìm tất cả nội dung bởi Cứu Dữ Liệu Thiên Tân * Tìm tất cả chủ đề bởi Cứu Dữ Liệu Thiên Tân Facebook: cuudulieuthientan * Đang tải... Xem * Login with Facebook Đăng nhập: * Vâng, Mật khẩu của tôi là: * Bạn đã quên mật khẩu? Duy trì đăng nhập Chưa có tài khoản? Đăng ký ### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id 5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online Trang chủ Thành viên > Cứu Dữ Liệu Thiên Tân > ### Tình hình diễn đàn 1. dtechsc1205, 2. tungnguyennhadat, 3. buonsidochoi0987217952 Tổng: 647 (Thành viên: 3, Khách: 625, Robots: 19) 5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online 5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online * 5Giay ### 5Giay Liên kết nhanh * Bài viết của tôi * Chuyển đến box * Bài viết gần đây * Sản phẩm nổi bật * Điện thoại * iPhone * iPhone 12 * iPhone 12 Pro * iPhone 12 Pro Max * iPhone 13 * iPhone 13 Pro * iPhone 13 Pro Max * SamSung * Xiaomi * Nokia * LG G4 * HTC One M9 * Laptop * Macbook * Macbook Pro * Macbook Air * Macbook Pro 2016 * Laptop Dell * Dell Inspiron * Laptop Acer * Laptop Asus * Laptop cũ giá rẻ * Laptop HP * Laptop Lenovo * Laptop Sony * Xe máy * Honda Winner 150 * Honda SH * Honda Air Blade * Honda Vision * Honda Lead * Honda SH Mode * Moto * Xipo 110 * Yamaha Exciter * Yamaha Luvias * Exciter 150 * Xe Vespa * SOHOT * Menu Tìm kiếm * Chỉ tìm trong tiêu đề Được gửi bởi thành viên: Dãn cách tên bằng dấu phẩy(,). Mới hơn ngày: ### Tìm kiếm hữu ích * Bài viết gần đây Thêm... Ngôn ngữ Tiếng Việt * Điều Khoản * Quy Chế * Nội quy * Liên hệ * Trợ giúp * Trang chủ * Lên đầu trang * RSS * ### Điện thoại * Mobile * Điện thoại iPhone * Phụ kiện điện thoại * Sim số * ### Máy tính, Laptop * Laptop * Máy tính bảng * Computer * Dịch vụ sửa chữa, bảo trì máy tính * ### 2banh - 4banh * Xe máy, Môtô * Phụ tùng và dịch vụ * Xe ôtô * ### Thời trang * Giày dép, balo, túi xách * Đồng hồ Phụ kiện * Nước hoa, mỹ phẩm * ### Máy ảnh, Camera * Máy ảnh, Ống kính * ### Điện máy * Điện tử, điện lạnh, gia dụng * Đồ chơi mô hình * Ve chai điện tử * ### Nhà Đất, Nội thất * Nội thất xây dựng * Nhà đất, bất động sản * Việc làm, học hành * ### Ẩm thực, Du lịch * Ẩm thực * Du lịch * Thú cưng, thú nuôi * Phụ kiện sinh vật cảnh * ### Thảo luận * Thảo luận Mobile * Thảo luận xe máy * Chuyện trò * ### Sàn đấu giá * Đấu giá hàng công nghệ * Đấu giá các sản phẩm khác * Đấu giá từ thiện * Xử lí box đấu giá Liên hệ quảng cáo :  0942.788.830 (Mr. Tới),                                   0903.945.050 (Miss. Hoàng Nhi)                                   Email: ads@nhatnguyet.vn                                   Báo Giá Quảng Cáo               Cty CP TM và DV Tin Học Nhật Nguyệt (Quản lý website - không bán hàng) Trụ sở:114 Đường số 2 Cư Xá Đô Thành P.4,Q.3,Tp.HCM ĐKKD số: 0304899283. Đăng ký ngày: 26/03/2007 Cơ quan cấp ĐKKD: Sở Kế Hoạch & Đầu Tư Tp. HCM Tel: ‎‎0942.788.830 Email: 123@nhatnguyet.vn Báo Giá Quảng Cáo Partner : Tinh tế | Sohot | Xe360 Múi giờ GMT +7. Bây giờ là 21/2/23 lúc 02:31. Forum software by XenForo™ ©2010-2015 XenForo Ltd. Giấy phép MXH số 493/GP-BTTT do Bộ TTTT cấp ngày 25/09/2015 Xem website tốt nhất ở chế độ màn hình 1024 x 768 Timing: 0.0953 seconds Memory: 8.248 MB DB Queries: 9 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/2645

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Podcasts Sign in Podcasts home_filledExplore shows listSubscriptions playlist_addQueue addAdd by RSS Feed Settings HelpContent policiesPublisher guidelines Send feedback open_in_newGet the Android appopen_in_newGet the iOS app Privacy · Terms TED Talks Daily TED Subscribe Visit website Every weekday, TED Talks Daily brings you the latest talks in audio. Join host and journalist Elise Hu for thought-provoking ideas on every subject imaginable — from Artificial Intelligence to Zoology, and everything in between — given by the world's leading thinkers and creators. With TED Talks Daily, find some space in your day to change your perspectives, ignite your curiosity, and learn something new. TED Talks Daily Available episodes  Newest first Oldest first 1 day ago The science of falling in love | Shannon Odell Love is often described as heartwarming, heart-wrenching, or even heartbreaking— and your brain is responsible for all these feelings. The journey from first spark to the last tear is guided by a symphony of neurochemicals and brain systems. Shannon Odell explores what happens in your brain when you fall in love, how it responds to a relationship, and how it reacts to a breakup. [Directed by Biljana Labović, narrated by Alexandra Panzer, music by Samuel Bellingham]. 6 min playlist_add 2 days ago 3 steps of anxiety overload -- and how you can take back control | Lisa Damour Anxiety is a normal part of life, so why are we so afraid of it? Psychologist Lisa Damour breaks down how to recognize when anxiety is helpful and when it's harmful, offering simple solutions for calming yourself and taking back control when you feel it slipping away. (This conversation, hosted by TED science curator David Biello, was part of an exclusive TED Membership event. Visit ted.com/membership to become a TED Member.) 21 min playlist_add 3 days ago What working parents really need from workplaces | Angela Garbes What if we started treating parenting like the real work it is? Podcast host and CEO Angela Garbes details how working families have evolved -- and how companies haven't -- and gives insight into what parents really need from their colleagues and workplaces. 5 min playlist_add 5 days ago Something in the Water: Where Do Great Athletes Come From? | Good Sport "Muck City," Florida. Kinston, North Carolina. The courts of New York City in the 80s and 90s. These places share one unique trait: they found a way to produce a particular kind of great athlete, over and over. Is there something in the water – or is it something else? In our first episode, host Jody Avirgan talks to sports journalist Bomani Jones and Olympic table tennis coach Rajul Sheth about talent "hotbeds," the role opportunity and access play in crafting success, and the important distinction between having talent and achieving greatness. 35 min playlist_add Feb 8, 2023 Is democracy doomed? The global fight for our future | Timothy Snyder If you think democracy is some kind of inevitable, default setting for the world, then you aren't going to have it for very long, says historian and author Timothy Snyder. From World War I to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Snyder dives into the structures that uplift and tear down political systems, offering a historical perspective on the current state of democracy around the world as well as the patterns of thought that lead to tyranny. Learn more about a new approach to democracy that could help create and protect a future of freedom. (This conversation, hosted by TED current affairs curator Whitney Pennington Rodgers, was part of an exclusive TED Membership event. Visit ted.com/membership to become a TED Member.) 33 min playlist_add Feb 7, 2023 A for-profit mindset for nonprofit success | Tolu Oyekan How can nonprofits accelerate their impact and move the needle on intractable problems? Looking to bring the urgency of a profit motive to every initiative, inclusive finance promoter Tolu Oyekan shows how scalable, data-driven solutions are expanding access to banking and financial services across Africa -- and shares the mindset that can help any business meet its goals with speed and precision. 12 min playlist_add Feb 6, 2023 5 tips for dealing with meeting overload | Cindy Solomon Could this meeting have been an email? The phenomenon of "calendar creep," where meetings completely take over your work days, is wasting time, energy and productivity -- but you can take back control. Leadership expert Cindy Solomon shares her five tips for clearing up your schedule and getting your calendar to work for you, not against you. 5 min playlist_add Feb 3, 2023 Could fungi actually be the key to humanity's survival? | David Andrew Quist After a billion years of evolution, fungi are masters of invention and resilience. What wisdom can we draw from their long, remarkable existence? Mycologist David Andrew Quist explores how fungi's innate biointelligence, penchant for collaboration and incredible regeneration abilities can show us new ways to think about complex problems -- and may hold the secret to humanity's survival on Earth. Play playlist_add Feb 2, 2023 The secret to making new friends as an adult | Marisa G. Franco Making friends as an adult can feel like a baffling obstacle course. Why was it so much easier to connect as kids? To help you find well-rounded and fulfilling friendships, psychologist Marisa Franco discusses science-backed tips on how to make (and keep) friends, like the optimism-inducing "acceptance prophecy" and the shame-reducing "theory of chums." Learn more about the power of platonic love and how it can help you experience the full richness and complexity of who you are. (This conversation, hosted by TED current affairs curator Whitney Pennington Rodgers, was part of an exclusive TED Membership event. Visit ted.com/membership to become a TED Member.) 32 min playlist_add Feb 1, 2023 How Black queer culture shaped history | Channing Gerard Joseph Names like Bayard Rustin, Frances Thompson and William Dorsey Swann have been largely erased from US history, but they and other Black queer leaders played central roles in monumental movements like emancipation, civil rights and LGBTQ+ pride, among others. In this tribute to forgotten icons, queer culture historian and TED Fellow Channing Gerard Joseph shares their little-known stories, connecting the origins of drag in the 1880s to the present day and exploring the awesome power to choose how we define ourselves. 8 min playlist_add Jan 31, 2023 The fairy tales of the fossil fuel industry -- and a better climate story | Luisa Neubauer The fossil fuel industry is a factory of fairy tales, says activist and School Strike for Climate organizer Luisa Neubauer. Tracing the industry's five- decade trickle of lies about climate science, she busts the myth that economic growth and stability are dependent on fossil fuels -- and issues a resounding message about how we can actually move towards a just world. "[The future] won't be built for those who have brought us into this mess," she says. "It will be built for everyone else." 10 min playlist_add Jan 30, 2023 How to participate in your own legal defense | Lam Ho Lawyers are advocates for their clients -- and, in court, they're usually the ones who do the talking. Should that always be the case? In an effort to shift this power dynamic, TED Fellow and legal aid activist Lam Ho shares how lawyers can create space for people to tell their own stories in the courtroom, making them active participants in the legal process and producing surprisingly positive results. 7 min playlist_add Jan 27, 2023 5 values for repairing the harms of colonialism | Jing Corpuz Indigenous wisdom can help solve the planetary crises that colonialism started, says lawyer Jennifer "Jing" Corpuz. Her ancestors, the Kankanaey- Igorot people of the Philippines, are known for creating the Banaue Rice Terraces: centuries-old irrigated mountain terraces that illustrate the magic of humanity living in harmony with nature. Corpuz shares five values that have guided her people as they successfully fought against development aggression and invites everyone to pursue a more just, sustainable world. 13 min playlist_add Jan 26, 2023 The ecstasy of Eskista, an ancient Ethiopian dance | Melaku Belay By mastering the Eskista, an ancient Ethiopian dance, TED Fellow Melaku Belay survived a childhood on the streets and became a voice for his country. He shares how traditional dances can connect the wisdom of the past to the energy of the future -- and, after the talk, delivers a thrilling performance of Eskista accompanied by a free-jazz ensemble. (In Amharic with consecutive English translation by filmmaker Mehret Mandefro) 15 min playlist_add Jan 25, 2023 Hidden connections that transcend borders and defy stereotypes | Aparna Bharadwaj Global consumer strategist Aparna Bharadwaj shares a fascinating glimpse at under-the-radar affinities that transcend cultures and borders -- from the way people snack in China and Saudi Arabia to how people shop for clothes in the US and Russia. "There are patterns where you least expect them," she says -- and paying attention to them just might bring the world a little bit closer. 13 min playlist_add Jan 24, 2023 How millennials and Gen Z can invest in a better future | Miguel Goncalves Millennials and Gen Z will inherit 30 trillion dollars of wealth in the coming decades, and what they do with their money will have an incredible impact on the future of the planet, says impact investor Miguel Goncalves. He makes a case for ESG investing -- or putting money in funds that weigh environmental and social factors -- and proposes a societal shift towards a more sustainable and equitable future, led by a forward-thinking next generation. 9 min playlist_add Jan 23, 2023 The one question every aspiring leader needs to ask | Constance Hockaday What does inclusive leadership look like? Artist and TED Fellow Constance Hockaday shares how the captain of a trans-Atlantic community raft taught her how to voice her hopes and desires, inspiring a vision of possibility for the future. Hockaday calls for mentors everywhere to step up and invites aspiring leaders to answer one crucial question in order to unlock their agency and power. 6 min playlist_add Jan 20, 2023 A socialist perspective on the pursuit of happiness | Aaron Bastani Several crises are set to define the next century -- but journalist Aaron Bastani believes we have the technological ability to meet our biggest challenges and create unprecedented levels of prosperity for all. He shows how we could get there by ditching capitalism as the world's economic operating system and adopting "universal basic services," where governments would freely provide life essentials like housing, health care, education and transport. (Followed by Q&A with head of TED Chris Anderson and public finance expert Maja Bosnic) 19 min playlist_add Jan 19, 2023 Where does your sense of self come from? A scientific look | Anil Ananthaswamy Our memories and bodies give us clues about who we are, but what happens when this guidance shifts? In this mind-bending talk, science writer Anil Ananthaswamy shares how the experiences of "altered selves" \-- resulting from schizophrenia, Alzheimer's, foreign limb syndrome or other conditions -- shed light on the constructed nature of identity. He breaks down where our sense of self comes from and invites us to challenge our assumptions about who we are, with the aim of building a better you and a better world. 12 min playlist_add Jan 18, 2023 Can we feed ourselves without devouring the planet? | George Monbiot Farming is the worst thing humanity has ever done to the planet, says journalist George Monbiot. What's more: the global food system could be heading toward collapse. Detailing the technological solutions we need to radically reshape food production -- from lab-grown, protein-rich foods to crops that don't require plowing -- Monbiot shares a future-focused vision of how humanity could feed itself without destroying the planet. 16 min playlist_add Jan 17, 2023 How to recognize privilege – and uplift those without it | Mariam Veiszadeh Depending on your lot in life, you may see the status quo as a result of unearned privilege or a simple reflection of merit. Backed by statistics and personal stories, lawyer Mariam Veiszadeh offers a much-needed perspective check on the quasi-equality touted in business today, calling for real change in workplace diversity and inclusion that routs out biases rather than replicating them. 15 min playlist_add Jan 16, 2023 Using your voice is a political choice | Amanda Gorman For anyone who believes poetry is stuffy or elitist, Amanda Gorman -- the youngest inaugural poet in US history -- has some characteristically well- chosen words. Poetry is for everyone, she says, and at its core it's all about connection and collaboration. In this fierce talk and performance, she explains why poetry is inherently political, pays homage to her honorary ancestors and stresses the value of speaking out despite your fears. "Poetry has never been the language of barriers," Gorman says. "It's always been the language of bridges." 7 min playlist_add Jan 13, 2023 How bad data traps people in the US justice system | Clementine Jacoby Right now, hundreds of thousands of people are "stuck" in the US criminal justice system. They've completed all of their requirements for release, but nobody knows it because the system is run on old databases that don't talk to each other. TED Fellow Clementine Jacoby describes how we can fix it -- bringing thousands of people home, reducing costs and improving public safety along the way. 6 min playlist_add Jan 12, 2023 The sustainable brilliance of Indigenous design | Manu Peni When human rights advocate Manu Peni returned to Papua New Guinea from abroad, he built a home for himself using modern techniques -- and promptly learned a harsh lesson on how the newest ideas aren't always the best ideas. Peni calls for us all to rethink who we consider experts, particularly when it comes to building in the face of climate change, showing how Indigenous wisdom must work in harmony with new science and technology if we want to create a sustainable future. 12 min playlist_add Jan 11, 2023 Why nurses are key to medical innovation | Ben Gran Nurses represent the front line of health care -- from first breaths to last moments, and everything in between. But there's a vital place nurses are missing in action, says Ben Gran. He makes a compelling case for integrating their invaluable insights and experience into health tech innovation to help make care (and the process of providing it) better for generations to come. Play playlist_add Jan 10, 2023 The secret to a happy life -- lessons from 8 decades of research | Robert Waldinger The happiest and healthiest people are those who have warm connections with others, says psychiatrist Robert Waldinger, who leads the Harvard Study of Adult Development -- one of the longest-running studies of adult life ever conducted. Exploring the crucial link between social bonds and quality of life, he shares wisdom and insights into how to identify and strengthen the relationships that impact your well-being most. When it comes to the people in your inner circle, "Turn toward the voices that make you feel more open and more inclusive," he says. (This conversation, hosted by TED current affairs curator Whitney Pennington Rodgers, was part of an exclusive TED Membership event. Visit ted.com/membership to become a TED Member.) 29 min playlist_add Jan 9, 2023 What the discovery of exoplanets reveals about the universe | Jessie Christiansen What are the planets outside our solar system like? Astrophysicist and TED Fellow Jessie Christiansen has helped find thousands of them (and counting), and the variety is more wonderful and wild than you might imagine. She shares details on the trends emerging from the data -- including the intriguing possibility of "super-Earths" \-- and what the discovery of exoplanets means for existential questions like: Where do we come from, and how did we get here? 6 min playlist_add Jan 6, 2023 How to harness the ancient partnership between forests and fungi | Colin Averill If we want to better understand the environment and combat climate change, we need to look deep underground, where diverse microscopic fungal networks mingle with tree roots to form symbiotic partnerships, says microbiologist Colin Averill. As we learn more about which of these fungi are most beneficial to forest health, we can reintroduce them into the soil -- potentially enhancing the growth and resilience of carbon-trapping trees and plants. Hear more about the emerging science aiming to supercharge forest ecosystems, one handful of soil at a time. 12 min playlist_add Jan 5, 2023 The habit that could improve your career | Paul Catchlove Paul Catchlove believes strongly in the power of reflection. Through every career he's held -- from priest to opera singer to senior management consultant -- he's benefitted from a habit of considering and analyzing his goals, needs and performance. Learn more about how a regular practice of reflection can improve your decision-making, career and relationships. 11 min playlist_add Jan 4, 2023 How to do laundry when you're depressed | KC Davis Ever had a hard time doing daily household tasks -- cooking, cleaning, laundry -- and felt like a terrible person for struggling in the first place? Therapist KC Davis is here to flip that negative internalized script with a simple yet perspective-shifting fact that may change your approach to life. Learn a gentler, more practical approach to mental health as Davis shares hard-won wisdom and helpful shortcuts on how to get by when you feel like you've barely got it together. 13 min playlist_add Jan 3, 2023 How to design climate-resilient buildings | Alyssa-Amor Gibbons Architecture can't ignore the realities of climate change. For time-tested solutions that perform under extreme conditions, designer Alyssa-Amor Gibbons says we should look to traditional buildings. Taking us to her home of Barbados, where the hurricane season is unforgiving and freak storms are becoming more frequent, Gibbons points to the brilliance of endemic designs that are built to work with nature -- rather than against it. 14 min playlist_add Jan 2, 2023 You can do better than a New Year's resolution | How to Be a Better Human Why do so many of us wait until a new calendar year to start setting our goals? For today's guest, the author Gretchen Rubin, "there really is no magic to January 1st" \-- and the best time to start a healthy habit is just, well, now. Rubin is a podcaster and the author of several New York Times bestsellers, including "Better Than Before: What I Learned About Making and Breaking Habits -- to Sleep More, Quit Sugar, Procrastinate Less, and Generally Build a Happier Life." In this episode, she shares eye-opening frameworks on the different ways to make and achieve goals, gives tips on how to create habits that actually improve our lives and discusses why chasing happiness isn't always fun -- and why it doesn't always make us feel happy. 38 min playlist_add Dec 30, 2022 The deep time walk | Outrage + Optimism To close out the year on TED Talks Daily, we wanted to leave you with something special. It's an immersive sound journey through the history of Earth, as told by ecologist and author Stephan Harding. He's had a massive influence on the climate movement and has inspired global leaders to shift their perspective to a Gaian view of life, which respects both the living and nonliving elements of Earth. We're excited to share an exercise of that shift with all of you. If you can, listen to this with headphones while walking. (This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily end of year wrap-up, a collection of ideas to help you better understand the trends of the past year and feel ready for the one ahead. To hear more of Outrage + Optimism -- another podcast from the TED Audio Collective, which engages in inspiring debates on how we can face the climate crisis head-on -- follow wherever you're listening to this.) 49 min playlist_add Dec 29, 2022 Why you should forget about setting goals | ReThinking with Adam Grant For someone who doesn't believe in goal setting, Emmanuel Acho is highly accomplished. He's a former NFL linebacker, a TV sports analyst and the bestselling author of "Uncomfortable Conversations with a Black Man" \-- and hosts a video series and podcast of the same name. In this episode, he shares why he's "anti-goals," how he consistently achieves greatness without pursuing success and what sports have taught him about living a creative life. (This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily end-of-year wrap-up. As 2022 draws to a close, we're sharing some of the most perspective-expanding ideas from the TED Audio Collective to give you a sense of the bigger picture, help you better understand the trends of the past year and get ready for the one ahead.) 39 min playlist_add Dec 28, 2022 The emotions behind your money habits | TED Business Your money habits reveal a lot about you: your hopes, fears, dreams and other deep personal truths you may not even be aware of, says accountant Robert A. Belle. He shares how taking stock of your transaction history can unlock surprisingly valuable insights about what drives you to spend (and save) -- and provides practical tips on how to perform an "emotional audit" of your expenses. Join host Modupe Akinola after the talk to learn about another kind of audit that may help you take stock of your work time. (This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily end-of-year wrap-up. As 2022 draws to a close, we're sharing some of the most perspective-expanding ideas from the TED Audio Collective to give you a sense of the bigger picture, help you better understand the trends of the past year and get ready for the one ahead.) 14 min playlist_add Dec 27, 2022 How to be a futurist | The TED Interview Future forecaster and game designer Jane McGonigal ran a social simulation game in 2008 that had players dealing with the effects of a respiratory pandemic set to happen in the next decade. She wasn't literally predicting the 2020 pandemic -- but she got eerily close. In this episode, McGonigal teaches us how to be futurists and talks about the role of imagination and gaming in shaping a future that we're truly excited about. (This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily end-of-year wrap-up. As 2022 draws to a close, we're sharing some of the most perspective-expanding ideas from the TED Audio Collective to give you a sense of the bigger picture, help you better understand the trends of the past year and get ready for the one ahead.) 43 min playlist_add Dec 26, 2022 Stories of the year | After Hours This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily end-of-year wrap-up. As 2022 draws to a close, we're sharing some of the most perspective-expanding ideas from the TED Audio Collective to give you a sense of the bigger picture, help you better understand the trends of the past year and get ready for the one ahead. In this episode of After Hours, hosts Youngme Moon, Mihir Desai and Felix Oberholzer-Gee share what they loved about 2022. Listen in to get their take on the end of magical thinking, quiet CEOs, the latest in sneaker fashion and the collapse of FTX -- plus, an After Hours poem for you. (As they say: "No, we did not write it ourselves. Thank you, ChatGPT!") 52 min playlist_add Dec 23, 2022 How play helps a kid's brain grow | Jesse Ilhardt A little bit of playtime can have big benefits for a child's developing brain, like a superfood -- but adult participation is a crucial ingredient for best results. Early-education leader Jesse Ilhardt makes the case for you to put down the phone, pick up the make-believe tea cup (or that blanket-superhero cape) and take the time to experiment with imagination during kids' most formative learning years. 12 min playlist_add Dec 22, 2022 Africa's path to clean mobility -- driven by motorcycles | Adetayo Bamiduro A lack of infrastructure in parts of Africa has made unregulated, gas-powered motorcycle taxis widespread -- a system that gets people where they need to be, but heavily pollutes the air and excludes drivers from the formal economy. TED Fellow and entrepreneur Adetayo Bamiduro offers his vision for a cleaner, more equitable future, where an electric motorcycle service helps green Africa's transportation and transform the lives and livelihoods of drivers. 5 min playlist_add Dec 21, 2022 The internet's accessibility problem -- and how to fix it | Clive Loseby The internet provides access to knowledge for billions across the world, but how accessible is it really? Website accessibility advocate Clive Loseby sheds light on why many parts of the web are closed off to those with disabilities -- and lays out some steps to make being online better for everyone. 13 min playlist_add Dec 20, 2022 The board game getting kids excited about school | Joel Baraka Going to school in a refugee camp can be complicated: students encounter crowded classrooms, rigid curricula and limited access to teachers. Joel Baraka, who grew up in the Kyangwali refugee camp in Uganda, is determined to change that for the better. He shows how educational board games can be a fun and effective way to improve access to learning and help kids thrive in and out of school. 11 min playlist_add Dec 19, 2022 Are insect brains the secret to great AI? | Frances S. Chance Are insects the key to brain-inspired computing? Neuroscientist Frances S. Chance thinks so. In this buzzy talk, she shares examples of the incredible capabilities of insects -- like the dragonfly's deadly accurate hunting skills and the African dung beetle's superstrength -- and shows how untangling the mysterious web of neurons in their tiny brains could lead to breakthroughs in computers, AI and more. 9 min playlist_add Dec 16, 2022 Why joy is a state of mind | Angélique Kidjo and Femi Oke With infectious energy, singer-songwriter Angélique Kidjo ties together the threads of her legendary career as a creative force and global activist. In conversation with journalist Femi Oke, she discusses how joy powers her music (and sings an incredible impromptu song), details her work spreading educational opportunities to women and girls across Africa and shares her belief that everybody has the power to tap into their potential. 17 min playlist_add Dec 15, 2022 A creative approach to community climate action | Xavier Cortada When he learned of the threat that rising sea levels posed to his coastal hometown of Miami, Florida, eco-artist Xavier Cortada founded a movement around beautifully designed elevation markers highlighting the risk of flood damage. The collaborative art project quickly mobilized action -- and excited some controversy. Watch as Cortada offers a creative vision of community organizing inspired by art that engages, educates and empowers. 10 min playlist_add Dec 14, 2022 5 hiring tips every company (and job seeker) should know | Nithya Vaduganathan To keep up with a rapidly evolving job market, hiring practices need to change, too. In this practical talk, talent strategy expert Nithya Vaduganathan shares five crucial tips every hiring manager (and job seeker) should know in order to cultivate an inclusive work culture, inspire productivity and unleash talent hiding in plain sight. 8 min playlist_add Dec 13, 2022 Can the metaverse bring us closer to wildlife? | Gautam Shah Technologist and TED Fellow Gautam Shah invites us to imagine how the metaverse could redefine the relationships between humans and other species. By giving individual wild animals a personal identity (such as Fio, a young orangutan in Borneo, or Mweituria, an elephant living in Kenya) and sharing data on their migration, milestones and habitats, Shah thinks we could empathize with wildlife in a whole new way. Learn more about how emerging technology could bring us closer to the natural world -- and what the connections we build there could mean for the future of the planet. 6 min playlist_add Dec 12, 2022 The billion-dollar pollution solution humanity needs right now | Stacy Kauk Could the same mechanism used to accelerate vaccine development work for spurring solutions to the climate crisis? Sustainability innovator Stacy Kauk introduces the billion-dollar fund to supercharge the carbon removal market, which would help build a new industry aimed at drawing down carbon pollution from the air and storing it safely. 13 min playlist_add Dec 9, 2022 Are video calls the best we can do in the age of the metaverse? | Josephine Eyre Remote work, while redefining the workplace landscape, seems stuck behind endless video conference calls that hinder free-flowing conversation and collaboration. In the 21st century, is that really the best we can do? Digital anthropologist Josephine Eyre makes the case for embracing the metaverse as an immersive meeting place that could help reignite creativity and communication. Play playlist_add Dec 8, 2022 How great leaders take on uncertainty | Anjali Sud and Stephanie Mehta In a constantly changing world, it's impossible for leaders to provide employees with the assurance they want, says Vimeo CEO Anjali Sud. Her solution: lead with humanity and flexibility. In conversation with veteran journalist Stephanie Mehta, Sud discusses her experience connecting remote employees worldwide, addressing burnout and adapting company practices for the needs of the next generation. Hear her vision for the future of work and ideas on how to be a leader that empowers others. 23 min playlist_add Dec 7, 2022 How Indigenous guardians protect the planet and humanity | Valérie Courtois "If we take care of the land, the land takes care of us," says Indigenous leader Valérie Courtois. As climate change continues to devastate the planet, Indigenous guardians are helping to honor our responsibility to the land, monitoring water quality, conducting research and working to restore key species. Courtois invites us all to support the guardians working to ensure that humanity has a future on Earth -- and to discover that healing the land can transform us as well. 14 min playlist_add Dec 6, 2022 How to tap into your awareness -- and why meditation is easier than you think | Yongey Mingyur Rinpoche Meditation asks you to slip into a state of serene presence. But why does something that sounds effortless often feel so difficult? In this lighthearted invitation, spiritual leader Yongey Mingyur Rinpoche shares three steps to help you accept the ebb and flow of your emotions and learn to meditate anytime, anywhere. 11 min playlist_add Dec 5, 2022 How can we escape soaring energy bills? Stop using fossil fuels | Tessa Khan As oil and gas companies continue to make record profits off of the same forces driving climate chaos, war and soaring energy bills, it's become clear that boom times for the fossil fuel industry are bad times for the rest of us, says climate change lawyer Tessa Khan. She asks us to consider the true cost of our reliance on fossil fuels, outlining why the transition to safer, cleaner forms of energy has never been more urgent. 6 min playlist_add Dec 2, 2022 A disability-inclusive future of work | Ryan Gersava One billion people worldwide are living with a disability, and too many of them are left unemployed or feeling like they need to hide their conditions due to discriminatory hiring practices, says social innovator and TED Fellow Ryan Gersava. With a focus on healing and disclosure, he created an online school to provide people like him with the technical skills and employment aid they need to thrive. Now he's calling for every company to initiate efforts to welcome and support those with disabilities, creating a future of work that leaves no one behind. 6 min playlist_add Dec 1, 2022 How to tackle the stigma of living with HIV | Gareth Thomas After his HIV diagnosis, former pro rugby player Gareth Thomas set out on a mission to tackle the stigma and shame that prevent people from getting the testing and care they need. In this empowering talk, Thomas shares his mission to demystify and redefine what it means to live with HIV -- and shares how each of us can normalize conversations around all vilified conditions. 10 min playlist_add Nov 30, 2022 Why you feel anxious socializing (and what to do about it) | Fallon Goodman In crowds, at parties, meetings, get-togethers with friends, everyday interactions: social anxiety can show up as an unwelcome guest at any time. But why? Psychologist Fallon Goodman digs into the source of social anxiety, setting the record straight about this common condition with practical solutions to help you feel the most authentically "you" while out and about. Play playlist_add Nov 29, 2022 The bad math of the fossil fuel industry | Tzeporah Berman We currently have enough fossil fuels to progressively transition off of them, says climate campaigner Tzeporah Berman, but the industry continues to expand oil, gas and coal production and exploration. With searing passion and unflinching nerve, Berman reveals the delusions keeping true progress from being made -- and offers a realistic path forward: the Fossil Fuel Non- Proliferation Treaty. Learn more about the global initiative for transparency and accountability in phasing out fossil fuels forever, supported by the Dalai Lama, Nobel Prize laureates and many more. 14 min playlist_add Nov 28, 2022 The fight for freedom in Iran and Ukraine | Christiane Amanpour Neutrality isn't an option when it comes to the fight for personal and political freedom, says world-trotting journalist Christiane Amanpour. Offering context on some of the most significant stories impacting the world today, Amanpour details her experience covering the women-led protests ignited by the death of Mahsa Amini in Iran and shares insights on the war against totalitarianism in Ukraine, revealing realities missing from global reporting. (This conversation, hosted by TED current affairs curator Whitney Pennington Rodgers, was part of an exclusive TED Membership event on November 21, 2022. Visit ted.com/membership to become a TED Member.) 30 min playlist_add Nov 25, 2022 What a living whale is worth -- and why the economy should protect nature | Ralph Chami How much is one living blue whale worth in the fight against climate change? A lot more than you may think, says financial economist Ralph Chami. He explains the value of bringing the language of dollars and cents to conservation -- and offers his vision of a new economy that would profit off regenerating nature, not extracting from it. 15 min playlist_add Nov 24, 2022 Whose land are you on? What to know about the Indigenous Land Back movement | Lindsey Schneider Land thrives in Indigenous hands, and there are real, tangible ways you can help return what was stolen by colonizers from tribes across North America. Indigenous scholar Lindsey Schneider addresses the ill-gotten legacy of settler colonialism with an introduction to the Land Back movement: the push to return stewardship of the Earth to its rightful guardians and restore balance to ecosystems for generations to come. Play playlist_add Nov 23, 2022 How to turn around a city | Irma L. Olguin Jr. Computer skills aren't what's stopping people from breaking into the tech industry, says social entrepreneur Irma L. Olguin Jr. More often, the biggest hurdles are things like access to childcare, transportation and financial stability. In this visionary talk, Olguin Jr. introduces the work she's done to uplift and empower people in her community in Fresno, California -- and shows how it can be a model to elevate "underdog" communities across the world. 13 min playlist_add Nov 22, 2022 3 steps to build peace and create meaningful change | Georgette Bennett As the child of Holocaust survivors and a World War II refugee herself, peace builder Georgette Bennett was stunned by the human toll and tragedy of the Syrian civil war. She got to work, bringing together historical enemies to build an aid pipeline from Israel to Syria -- a feat many considered impossible, but has since helped millions. Through this inspiring story of unlikely partnership, Bennett shares three steps for creating change and invites all of us to take action when we see someone in need. 11 min playlist_add Nov 21, 2022 Meet the mysterious "monsters" of the deep sea | Alan Jamieson The "aliens" of Earth live in the deepest parts of the ocean, and marine biologist Alan Jamieson has the photographs to prove it. Explore the depths with Jamieson as he challenges what you may believe (or have been told) really lies waiting in the world's darkest, most remote waters. A fascinating, bizarre and surprisingly peaceful dive into the watery world like you've never seen before. Play playlist_add Nov 18, 2022 Why people love watching sports | Kate Fagan Sure, sports are about athleticism -- but what actually keeps fans invested? Journalist Kate Fagan takes a fascinating deep-dive into lesser-known moments in women's sports history and its media coverage, revealing why stakes and storylines are at the heart of what makes sports riveting. Play playlist_add Nov 17, 2022 The danger and devotion of fighting for women in Afghanistan | Tamana Ayazi and Kat Craig The women of Afghanistan are being persecuted under Taliban rule, but they're not standing down. Filmmaker Tamana Ayazi chronicles the harrowing reality of one women's rights advocate -- Zarifa Ghafari, Afghanistan's youngest female mayor -- in her documentary "In Her Hands." In conversation with human rights lawyer Kat Craig, Ayazi discusses the making of her film, her experience interviewing the Taliban leaders she opposes and her hopes for the future of her beloved country. 24 min playlist_add Nov 16, 2022 How to find your voice for climate action | Fehinti Balogun Actor and activist Fehinti Balogun pieces together multiple complex issues -- climate change, colonialism, systemic racism -- in a talk that's part spoken- word poem, part diagnosis of entrenched global problems. Seeing the connections is a way to unlock collective solutions, he says -- and you have the power to reimagine what you think is possible. 10 min playlist_add Nov 15, 2022 Great leadership is a network, not a hierarchy | Gitte Frederiksen What if leadership at work wasn't for a select few, but rather shared among many? Management consultant Gitte Frederiksen gives us the recipe for "distributed leadership" \-- dynamic, multidimensional networks of leaders that tap into everyone's knowledge and creativity -- and shows how it allows teams to do more and do it better. 12 min playlist_add Nov 14, 2022 Do you really need 8 hours of sleep every night? | Jen Gunter When you can't sleep, you're desperate for help. And there's a booming industry waiting to tell you all the ways a lack of sleep can ruin your health -- and to sell you fancy gadgets to help you finally doze off. Shedding light on this flawed doomsday messaging, Dr. Jen Gunter explains why you shouldn't lose sleep over sleep -- and what to do instead. (For more on how your body works, tune in to her podcast, Body Stuff with Dr. Jen Gunter, from the TED Audio Collective.) 4 min playlist_add Nov 11, 2022 A colorful case for outside-the-box thinking on identity | Olivia Vinckier Have you ever been forced to limit your identity to a single box on an application, survey or census questionnaire? For many, it is a futile and overall outdated exercise, especially for those with multiracial and multi- ethnic backgrounds. Olivia Vinckier makes the case for recognizing and accepting, rather than limiting, the growing reality that identity is multifaceted, ever-expanding -- and more colorful than you think. Play playlist_add Nov 10, 2022 The global opportunity to accelerate Africa's sustainable future | Vanessa Nakate and Mary Robinson Climate justice activist Vanessa Nakate sits down with former president of Ireland Mary Robinson for an enlightening, intergenerational conversation about the state of the climate crisis. Nakate paints a picture of life in her home country of Uganda -- which faces prolonged droughts, landslides and flooding stemming from climate change -- and clarifies the need for energy- rich, high-emitting nations to provide climate finance for Africa and accelerate the continent's sustainable future. "We cannot solve the problems that are happening right now with the very system that created them," Nakate says. "We need something new." 25 min playlist_add Nov 9, 2022 How global virtual communities can help kids achieve their dreams | Matthew Garcia How do we make historically exclusive fields like classical music, fine arts or academic research more accessible to everyone? Education equalizer and violist Matthew Garcia thinks one way to remove barriers is to create free, virtual education programs that connect talented young minds to the resources they need to thrive in their future careers. Learn more about the power of virtual nonprofits to overcome geographic borders and deliver opportunity -- and how you can help every kid reach their dreams. 9 min playlist_add Nov 8, 2022 The future of machines that move like animals | Robert Katzschmann Imagine a boat that propels by moving its "tail" from side to side, just like a fish. That's the kind of machine that TED Fellow Robert Katzschmann's lab builds: soft-bodied robots that imitate natural movements with artificial, silent muscles. He lays out his vision for machines that take on mesmerizing new forms, made of softer and more lifelike materials -- and capable of discovering unknown parts of the world. 7 min playlist_add Nov 7, 2022 5 lessons on building an emissions-free city | Heidi Sørensen Confronting climate change makes for better cities and a better quality of life, says Heidi Sørensen, director of the climate agency for the city of Oslo, Norway. From construction sites without noise pollution to fully electric transportation, she details the exciting green transition happening in her city. The Norwegian capital's ambitious goal of reducing 95 percent of its carbon emissions by 2030 is driven by a unique policy approach: a world- first carbon budget, which works side by side with the financial budget and clearly states what needs to be done, by whom and when for the city to reach its climate goals. She shares five crucial lessons Oslo has learned along the way to creating a better city for everyone -- and what it could mean for the rest of the world. 15 min playlist_add Nov 4, 2022 Is there a role for carbon credits in the transition to a fair, net-zero future? | TED Countdown In June 2022, TED's climate initiative, Countdown, launched its Dilemma Series: events designed to look at some of the "knots" in the climate change space, where diverging positions have stalled progress and solidified into an inability to collaborate across differences. The event focused on the question: Is there a role for carbon credits in the transition to a fair, net- zero future? Through TED Talks and conversations featuring scientists, CEOs, activists, politicians, artists, frontline community leaders, investors and more, this film offers a 360-degree view of carbon credits -- a contentious subject that prompted some discomfort, disagreement and, ultimately, a renewed sense of possibility. It's an invitation to listen deeply, keep an open mind and get a little wiser on a complex topic. (Featuring, in order of appearance: Tamara Toles O'Laughlin, John Kilani, Nat Keohane, Julio Friedmann, Donnel Baird, Nili Gilbert, Al Gore, Inés Yábar, James Dyke, Tom Rivett-Carnac, Lindsay Lev… 36 min playlist_add Nov 3, 2022 A moral blueprint for reimagining capitalism | Manish Bhardwaj We know capitalism exacerbates injustice and inequality worldwide. So how can we fix it? Professor and social entrepreneur Manish Bhardwaj thinks we need to integrate "moral clarity" \-- which he defines as "doing the right thing because it is right, and not from fear of sanction or in expectation of reward" \-- into society at a foundational level. In this practical talk, he explains how to use the language of moral clarity as a compass for organizations, communities and our personal lives -- and how it could help create a more just world. 14 min playlist_add Nov 2, 2022 A virus-resistant organism -- and what it could mean for the future | Jason W. Chin What if we could use the power of DNA to create a sustainable, circular economy? In a talk about breakthrough science, synthetic biologist Jason W. Chin describes his team's work rewriting the genetic blueprint of cells to create a virus-resistant organism -- the largest synthetic genome ever made and a first step towards reimagining what life can become. Learn more about how this advancement could lay the groundwork for the sustainable factories of the future, capable of producing plastics, antibiotics and more. 11 min playlist_add Nov 1, 2022 The marvels and mysteries revealed by the James Webb Space Telescope | Heidi Hammel and Nadia Drake From favorite moons to the search for alien life, astronomer Heidi Hammel discusses the latest in astronomy and the breakthrough innovations behind her work with NASA's James Webb Space Telescope. In conversation with science journalist Nadia Drake, Hammel shares how scientists are studying objects that are farther away and older than ever before, searching for answers to how our universe evolved -- and what else might be out there. 27 min playlist_add Oct 31, 2022 What you discover when you really listen | Hrishikesh Hirway "Every conversation has the potential to open up and reveal all the layers and layers within it, all those rooms within rooms," says podcaster and musician Hrishikesh Hirway. In this profoundly moving talk, he offers a guide to deep conversations and explores what you learn when you stop to listen closely. Stay tuned to the end to hear a performance of his original song "Between There and Here (feat. Yo-Yo Ma)." 15 min playlist_add Oct 28, 2022 How to transform your climate concern into action | Jane Fonda Actor and activist Jane Fonda discusses her frontline work fighting for climate action, including recent efforts to support climate-minded candidates running for office in the US and to break the fossil fuel industry's stranglehold on the country's government. Hear why she decided to bring her climate activism into the electoral arena after decades of marching, protesting and civil disobedience -- and how anybody can join in and stand up for change. (This conversation, hosted by TEDWomen Editorial Director Pat Mitchell, was recorded on October 26, 2022.) 24 min playlist_add Oct 27, 2022 How to outthink your competition -- with a lesson from sports | Rasmus Ankersen Does success come from luck or skill, and how do you tell the difference? One way to find an answer: think like a pro gambler does, says football executive Rasmus Ankersen. Using sports analytics to emphasize his point, Ankersen digs into the reasons why successful companies often hesitate to change until it's too late, offering data-driven lessons on how to stay ahead of your competition. 16 min playlist_add Oct 26, 2022 The secret ingredients of great hospitality | Will Guidara Restaurateur Will Guidara's life changed when he decided to serve a two-dollar hot dog in his fancy four-star restaurant, creating a personalized experience for some out-of-town customers craving authentic New York City street food. The move earned such a positive reaction that Guidara began pursuing this kind of "unreasonable hospitality" full-time, seeking out ways to create extraordinary experiences and give people more than they could ever possibly expect. In this funny and heartwarming talk, he shares three steps to crafting truly memorable moments centered in human connection – no matter what business you're in. 14 min playlist_add Oct 25, 2022 What you can learn from people who disagree with you | Shreya Joshi Youth leader Shreya Joshi diagnoses a key source of political polarization in the US and shows why having "uncomfortable conversations" with people you disagree with is crucial to bridging the divide. "When we are able to recognize what unites us, it becomes so much easier to have conversations about what divides us," she says. 10 min playlist_add Oct 24, 2022 A new social contract for global climate justice | Huma Yusuf Pakistan contributes less than one percent to the global greenhouse gas emissions perpetrating climate change, yet one-third of the country was recently inundated with "biblical" floods that killed hundreds and displaced millions. If we're to move towards a sustainable future in the wake of such tragedies, the response will require more than just infrastructure repairs and a return to the status quo, says columnist Huma Yusuf. She shares a vision for global climate diplomacy where the countries responsible for pollution pay reparations for the damage they've caused, while developing countries bring forward a clean, green future. (Followed by a Q&A with TED Global Curator Bruno Giussani) 11 min playlist_add Oct 21, 2022 An Indigenous perspective on humanity's survival on Earth | Jupta Itoewaki Eighty percent of the world's biodiversity is within Indigenous territories, yet these communities often don't have a say when it comes to protecting the lands they inhabit. Environmental activist Jupta Itoewaki explains why Indigenous peoples are best positioned to lead the world's efforts to preserve nature and maintain a habitable planet -- and reminds us of their outsized importance in charting a sustainable future. 14 min playlist_add Oct 20, 2022 We need leaders who boldly champion inclusion | June Sarpong We know diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) boosts creativity and profits, but progress has been slow: today, nearly 90 percent of Fortune 500 CEOs are white males. It's time for leaders to become "rock stars" of inclusion -- and that starts with pushing through discomfort to forge new connections, says veteran broadcaster and diversity leader June Sarpong. She presents examples of successful, creative DEI efforts and calls for leaders at the top to make the first move. "When it comes to diversity and inclusion, we need bold disruptors who are uncomfortable with the status quo, even if the status quo benefits them," Sarpong says. 15 min playlist_add Oct 19, 2022 How your sense of smell helps you savor flavor | Jen Gunter Eating pizza with a stuffy nose just isn't as satisfying -- and there's a reason for that. Dr. Jen Gunter explains how our ability to smell and taste work together to give us a full sensory experience. So whether you're sniffing the caramelized aroma of coffee, a whiff of trash or a trillion other things, your brain knows exactly what's under your nose. (For more on how your body works, tune in to her podcast, Body Stuff with Dr. Jen Gunter, from the TED Audio Collective.) 3 min playlist_add Oct 18, 2022 How gaming can be a force for good | Noah Raford If you think social media is powerful, keep an eye on immersive video games, says futurist Noah Raford. As more and more people are drawn into gaming and virtual worlds, the communities they forge are spawning real-world social movements. Raford urges us to recognize what's really going on -- and then harness those forces to build the future we want. 14 min playlist_add Oct 17, 2022 The truth about faking orgasms | Karen Gurney Whose pleasure is prioritized during sex, and why? Psychosexologist Karen Gurney explains how a lack of equal pleasure in the bedroom actually reflects broader gender inequality in society -- and asks you to reconsider what dynamics are at play, even behind closed doors. 12 min playlist_add Oct 14, 2022 Go ahead, dream about the future | Charlie Jane Anders "You don't predict the future -- you imagine the future," says sci-fi writer Charlie Jane Anders. In a talk that's part dream, part research-based extrapolation, she takes us on a wild, speculative tour of the delights and challenges the future may hold -- and shows how dreaming up weird, futuristic possibilities empowers us to construct a better tomorrow. 12 min playlist_add Oct 13, 2022 How to squeeze all the juice out of retirement | Riley Moynes Despite common belief, retirement takes more than financial planning. And while you may be beyond ready to go on permanent vacation, you also have to psychologically prepare for when the novelty wears off. Riley Moynes explains the four phases of retirement and offers a framework for how to avoid the inevitable pitfalls of taking it too easy in order to help you make the most of your golden years. 12 min playlist_add Oct 12, 2022 The art of paying attention | Wendy MacNaughton In an invitation to slow down and look at the world around you, graphic journalist Wendy MacNaughton illustrates how drawing can spark deeply human, authentic connections. Ready to try? Grab a pencil and join MacNaughton for this delightful talk. "Drawing is looking, and looking is loving," she says. 13 min playlist_add Oct 11, 2022 4 ways to design a disability-friendly future | Meghan Hussey Nearly fifteen percent of the world's population lives with a disability, yet this massive chunk of humanity is still routinely excluded from opportunities. Sharing her experience growing up with an autistic sister, disability inclusion advocate Meghan Hussey illuminates the path towards an inclusive future in four steps, and it starts with an attitude check on assumptions and stereotypes. Designing a world built for everyone is not a "nice to have," Hussey says -- it's critical to the fabric of society. 9 min playlist_add Oct 10, 2022 The benefits of not being a jerk to yourself | Dan Harris After more than two decades as an anchor for ABC News, an on-air panic attack sent Dan Harris's life in a new direction: he became a dedicated meditator and, to some, even a guru. But then an anonymous survey of his family, friends and colleagues turned up some brutal feedback -- he was still kind of a jerk. In a wise, funny talk, he shares his years-long quest to improve his relationships with everyone (starting with himself) and explains the science behind loving-kindness meditation, and how it can boost your resiliency, quiet your inner critic and simply make you more pleasant to be around. 14 min playlist_add Oct 7, 2022 Climate action's hidden opportunities for women | Zineb Sqalli Climate action has historically had a gender-neutral lens, but this lack of intentionality allows underlying biases to sneak in and negatively impact women, says gender and climate researcher Zineb Sqalli. Using Vienna, Austria's gender-equal urban planning program as a model for how women can be included in every step of building a green economy, Sqalli offers solutions for advancing both sustainability and gender equality – at the same time. 12 min playlist_add Oct 6, 2022 You don't actually know what your future self wants | Shankar Vedantam "You are constantly becoming a new person," says journalist Shankar Vedantam. In a talk full of beautiful storytelling, he explains the profound impact of something he calls the "illusion of continuity" \-- the belief that our future selves will share the same views, perspectives and hopes as our current selves -- and shows how we can more proactively craft the people we are to become. 14 min playlist_add Oct 5, 2022 Creative ways to get kids to thrive in school | Olympia Della Flora To get young kids to thrive in school, we need to do more than teach them how to read and write -- we need to teach them how to manage their emotions, says educator Olympia Della Flora. In this practical talk, she shares creative tactics she used to help struggling, sometimes disruptive students -- things like stopping for brain breaks, singing songs and even doing yoga poses -- all with her existing budget and resources. "Small changes make huge differences, and it's possible to start right now ... You simply need smarter ways to think about using what you have, where you have it," she says. 13 min playlist_add Oct 4, 2022 Lasting conservation, led by Indigenous heritage | Adjany Costa Conservation champion and TED Fellow Adjany Costa is on a mission to empower Indigenous communities. Instead of imposing pre-designed policy and plans on local people, she says, conservation efforts should center those who know the land best, enabling them to tailor solutions to their unique environmental, social and economic realities. She presents a roadmap for Indigenous communities to take back ownership of their heritage and reclaim stewardship of their land. "Real community-based conservation ... fosters fierce independence," Costa says. 6 min playlist_add Oct 3, 2022 5 parenting tips for raising resilient, self-reliant kids | Tameka Montgomery How do you raise kids to step outside of their comfort zones and unlock their inner potential? It all starts with helping them develop a resilient mindset. Mother and business owner Tameka Montgomery makes the case for cultivating an entrepreneurial outlook at an early age -- and offers five strategies for emboldening young minds to embrace opportunities and solve their own problems, no matter the path they choose. 17 min playlist_add Sep 30, 2022 How to revitalize a neighborhood -- without gentrification | Bree Jones The housing market can be vexing: while some neighborhoods get ridiculously expensive and price out longtime residents, others have historic homes sitting vacant without demand. Equitable housing developer and TED Fellow Bree Jones shares how she found a way to revitalize neighborhoods experiencing hyper- vacancy while preventing gentrification -- supporting home buyers and transforming communities along the way. 6 min playlist_add Sep 29, 2022 The online community supporting queer Africans | Okong'o Kinyanjui Feeling safe is a human right -- but in many African countries, colonial-era laws make it dangerous for LGBTQIA+ people to gather and share their sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression. Creating a space that leaves no room for discrimination, pan-African LGBTQIA+ advocate Okong'o Kinyanjui cofounded an online platform that gives queer people access to opportunities, mentorship and support, providing the visibility and community every person needs to thrive. 9 min playlist_add Sep 28, 2022 Work is not your family | Gloria Chan Packer You may need to hear this (if you haven't already): your job is not your family. While you can develop meaningful relationships with your colleagues, calling work your family can actually breed burnout and be detrimental to your mental and emotional health. Mental wellness educator Gloria Chan Packer walks through the exercises you need to shift your perspective and redraw the boundaries between your work and personal life, so you can feel freer and more empowered. 16 min playlist_add Sep 27, 2022 How AI could empower any business | Andrew Ng Expensive to build and often needing highly skilled engineers to maintain, artificial intelligence systems generally only pay off for large tech companies with vast amounts of data. But what if your local pizza shop could use AI to predict which flavor would sell best each day of the week? Andrew Ng shares a vision for democratizing access to AI, empowering any business to make decisions that will increase their profit and productivity. Learn how we could build a richer society – all with just a few self-provided data points. 11 min playlist_add Sep 26, 2022 How to build for human life on Mars | Melodie Yashar We're going to be building on the Moon this decade -- and next will be Mars, says space architect Melodie Yashar. In a visionary talk, she introduces her work designing off-world shelters with autonomous robots and 3D printers and explores how it might help uncover radical solutions to some of the problems troubling humans on Earth today. 11 min playlist_add Sep 23, 2022 Is there a link between cancer and heart disease? | Nicholas Leeper Does the key to stopping cancer lie in the heart? Cardiologist Nicholas Leeper digs into emerging scientific research on the link between the world's two leading causes of death, heart disease and cancer, sharing how their biological origins may be connected -- and treatable with the same therapeutics. A call to challenge dogma and break down traditional silos in science, with the hope of saving lives. 15 min playlist_add Sep 22, 2022 Is the pandemic actually over? It's complicated | Anthony Fauci "Be spreaders of facts and truths," says scientist and immunologist Dr. Anthony Fauci. Having advised seven US presidents on various disease outbreaks including COVID-19, he shares insights on the present and future of pandemics, backed up by decades of experience in public health. Hear him dive into the latest on protecting yourself from the virus, his unwavering faith in science, what he plans to do after retiring (or "rewiring") -- and soak up some hard- won wisdom for the next generation. (This conversation, hosted by TED science curator David Biello, was part of an exclusive TED Membership event on September 20, 2022. Visit ted.com/membership to become a TED Member.) 28 min playlist_add Sep 21, 2022 You don't have to leave your neighborhood to live in a better one | Majora Carter Low-status neighborhoods in the US are often stuck between stagnating assistance from the government and gentrification at the hands of real estate developers. The result is that the brightest minds are convinced that "success" means leaving town. Urban revitalizer Majora Carter has a solution: What if we treated these communities like struggling companies? She presents a restorative economic approach to capitalism, which seeks to retain talent, build resilient communities and prove that you don't have to move out of your neighborhood to live in a better one. 17 min playlist_add Sep 20, 2022 Your invitation to disrupt philanthropy | Sara Lomelin Philanthropy disruptor Sara Lomelin thinks communities can build power through collective giving and the model of "giving circles": groups of people with shared values who come together to make change, strengthen their social fabric and help diverse solutions get funded. Learn the four steps to start a thriving giving circle in your community -- and see how thousands of people worldwide are already part of this movement to usher in a new era of philanthropy that is democratic and joyful. 13 min playlist_add Sep 19, 2022 Nuclear power is our best hope to ditch fossil fuels | Isabelle Boemeke Nuclear power is one of the safest, cleanest forms of energy -- yet to most people, it might not feel that way. Why is that? Isabelle Boemeke, the world's first nuclear energy influencer and creator of the social media persona Isodope, deftly debunks the major objections to nuclear power and explains her unconventional way of educating people about this clean energy source. 12 min playlist_add Sep 18, 2022 Mark Cuban doesn't believe in following your passions | ReThinking with Adam Grant Mark Cuban has gone from selling garbage bags door-to-door to selling internet companies for billions, acquiring an NBA team, and becoming a beloved "Shark" on Shark Tank. Mark reveals to Adam how he turns problems into opportunities in entrepreneurship, basketball, and investing. They discuss his latest venture–disrupting the healthcare industry with an online pharmacy and a price-slashing philosophy that makes hundreds of drugs affordable–and why following your passion is not the best way to maintain your motivation. For the full text transcript, visit go.ted.com/RWAG1 44 min playlist_add Sep 16, 2022 How dance can unleash your inner joy | Ryan Heffington "We all have our own beautiful ways of moving, and this is worth celebrating," says dancer and choreographer Ryan Heffington. Inviting you to reconsider your connection to dance, he shows how even everyday experiences -- tying your shoes, rocking a baby, whisking up some mac and cheese -- can offer choreographic inspiration and help you find joy and release when you need it most. After the talk, dancers Nico Lonetree and Ryan Spencer perform a dazzling routine infused with the humor and beauty of daily movements. 9 min playlist_add Sep 15, 2022 When the world is burning, is art a waste of time? | R. Alan Brooks Is art worth it? "Hell yeah," says graphic novelist R. Alan Brooks -- art has the power to scare dictators, inspire multitudes and change hearts and minds across the world. Reflecting on his journey to become an artist at a time when the world felt like it was burning, Brooks shares how creating something from a place of sincerity and passion can positively impact people in ways you may never know. 13 min playlist_add Sep 14, 2022 How to lead in the new era of employee activism | Megan Reitz What does it mean to lead in this new age of employee activism? Megan Reitz offers a four-point crash course on what employees want from their organizations and how leaders can rise to the challenge of building proactive and productive workplaces where every voice and perspective has the chance to make a difference. 16 min playlist_add Sep 13, 2022 The affordable, 3D-printed bionics of the future | Enzo Romero Creating functional prosthetics at a fraction of the cost of imported tech, bionic innovator and TED Fellow Enzo Romero shares a groundbreaking model for designing 3D-printed assistive technology sourced from recycled materials -- built in and for his native Peru. Hear how Luke Skywalker's bionic hand in Star Wars inspired Romero to pursue mechatronics engineering and help people with disabilities and limited resources fully live again. 5 min playlist_add Sep 9, 2022 What's your happiness score? | Dominic Price How do you rediscover a happier, more purpose-driven (and less productivity- obsessed) self in the wake of the pandemic? Quiz yourself alongside work futurist Dominic Price as he lays out a simple yet insightful four-part guide to assessing your life in ways that can help you reconnect with what's really important. 15 min playlist_add Sep 8, 2022 How green hydrogen could end the fossil fuel era | Vaitea Cowan As climate change accelerates, finding clean alternatives to fossil fuels is more urgent than ever. Social entrepreneur Vaitea Cowan believes green hydrogen is the answer. Watch as she shares her team's work mass producing electrolyzers -- devices that separate water into its molecular components: hydrogen and oxygen -- and shows how they could help make green, carbon-free fuel affordable and accessible for everyone. "This is how we end the fossil fuel era," Cowan says. 9 min playlist_add Sep 7, 2022 What if you could sing in your favorite musician's voice? | Holly Herndon What if you could create new music using your favorite musician's voice? Sharing her melodic gifts with the world, multidisciplinary artist Holly Herndon introduces Holly+, an AI-powered instrument that lets people sing with her own voice. Musician Pher joins her onstage to demonstrate this mind- blowing tech while singing into two microphones -- one that amplifies his natural voice and another that makes him sound just like Holly. 9 min playlist_add Sep 6, 2022 A giant Jurassic sea dragon, unearthed | Dean R. Lomax Among the dinosaurs, giant sea dragons roamed the ancient ocean. Millions of years later, paleontologist Dean R. Lomax and his team freed the remains of one of these colossal creatures from the Earth. Settle in to learn about the once-in-a-lifetime discovery of the 10-meter-long Rutland ichthyosaur: the largest and most complete ichthyosaur ever unearthed in Britain and one of the greatest finds in the country's paleontological history. 15 min playlist_add Sep 5, 2022 Fun, fierce and fantastical African art | Wanuri Kahiu We're so used to narratives out of Africa being about war, poverty and devastation, says TED Fellow Wanuri Kahiu. Where's the fun? Introducing "AfroBubbleGum" \-- African art that's vibrant, lighthearted and without a political agenda. Rethink the value of all that is unserious as Kahiu explains why we need art that captures the full range of human experiences to tell the stories of Africa. 5 min playlist_add Sep 2, 2022 What capitalism gets right -- and governments get wrong | Katherine Mangu-Ward Is capitalism a good thing? Journalist Katherine Mangu-Ward makes the case that "weirdos" left alone to innovate and explore far-out ideas in a free market system are our best hope for the future. She asks us to reconsider our qualms about capitalism, failure and corporate death, analyzing the recent history of General Motors and Facebook to illustrate why we're better off with a lot less government intervention. 11 min playlist_add Sep 1, 2022 Give yourself permission to be creative | Ethan Hawke Reflecting on moments that shaped his life, actor Ethan Hawke examines how courageous expression promotes healing and connection with one another -- and invites you to discover your own unabashed creativity. "There is no path till you walk it," he says. 9 min playlist_add Aug 31, 2022 The bias behind your undiagnosed chronic pain | Sheetal DeCaria While doctors take an oath to do no harm, there's a good chance their unconscious biases can seep into how seriously they take your pain. Physician Sheetal DeCaria explains how perception impacts medical care and treatment -- and calls for health care professionals to check in with how they do their patient checkups. 13 min playlist_add Aug 30, 2022 The most powerful yet overlooked resource in schools | Heejae Lim "When teachers and families work together, everyone wins," says education technology entrepreneur and TED Fellow Heejae Lim. She shines a light on an underutilized resource in US public education -- a family's love for their children -- and shows that, with the right tools and tech, schools can remove language barriers, foster meaningful connections and help every student thrive. 5 min playlist_add Aug 29, 2022 How to transform the chemical industry -- one reaction at a time | Miguel A. Modestino Chemical plants create many of the materials found in everyday items, from the shoes you wear to the car you drive to the cell phone in your pocket. But the massive carbon footprint from chemical manufacturing is leading to climate breakdown. Sustainable engineering researcher Miguel A. Modestino presents his team's pioneering work on electrochemical engineering -- the design and implementation of new chemical reactions that source their energy directly from electricity, as opposed to fossil fuels -- and explains how it could reduce the world's dependence on oil and gas, protect its natural treasures and keep the economy humming. 9 min playlist_add Aug 26, 2022 Empathy is not endorsement | Dylan Marron Digital creator Dylan Marron has racked up millions of views for projects like "Every Single Word" and "Sitting in Bathrooms With Trans People" \-- but he's found that the flip side of success online is internet hate. Over time, he's developed an unexpected coping mechanism: calling the people who leave him insensitive comments and asking a simple question: "Why did you write that?" In a thoughtful talk about how we interact online, Marron explains how sometimes the most subversive thing you can do is actually speak with people you disagree with, not simply at them. Listen to his podcast, "Conversations With People Who Hate Me," wherever you get your podcasts. 11 min playlist_add Aug 25, 2022 Why the price of insulin is a danger to diabetics | Brooke Bennett The price of insulin in the US is both outrageous and deadly to those who can't live without it. Diabetes advocate Brooke Bennett shares her own struggles living with type 1 diabetes and how the astronomical cost of a life- saving drug leaves millions struggling to survive. A rallying cry for an affordable and humane livelihood for those with chronic illness. 15 min playlist_add Aug 24, 2022 How we're reverse engineering the human brain in the lab | Sergiu P. Pasca Neuroscientist Sergiu P. Pasca has made it his life's work to understand how the human brain builds itself -- and what makes it susceptible to disease. In a mind-blowing talk laden with breakthrough science, he shows how his team figured out how to grow "organoids" and what they call brain "assembloids" \-- self-organizing clumps of neural tissue derived from stem cells that have shown the ability to form circuits -- and explains how these miniature parts of the nervous system are bringing us closer to demystifying the brain. 13 min playlist_add Aug 23, 2022 Is humanity smart enough to survive itself? | Jeanette Winterson With quick wit and sharp insight, writer Jeanette Winterson lays out a vision of the future where human and machine intelligence meld -- forming what she calls "alternative intelligence" \-- and takes a philosophical look at our species, asking: Are we smart enough to survive how smart we are? (Followed by a Q&A with TED's head of curation Helen Walters) 18 min playlist_add Aug 22, 2022 How to stop the metaverse from becoming the internet's bad sequel | Micaela Mantegna "The metaverse is already on fire, and we haven't even built it yet," says TED Fellow and video game lawyer Micaela Mantegna. She lays out why the metaverse is at risk of inheriting some of the internet's worst traits, like unchecked surveillance -- and shows how we could redirect its fate through new laws grounded in kindness and connection. 6 min playlist_add Aug 19, 2022 Intelligent floating machines inspired by nature | Anicka Yi Taking cues from soft robotics and the natural world, conceptual artist Anicka Yi builds lighter-than-air machines that roam and react like autonomous life forms. Her floating "aerobes" inspire us to think about new ways of living with machines -- and to ponder how they could evolve into living creatures. "What if our machines could be more than just our tools, and instead, a new type of companion species?" she asks. 10 min playlist_add Aug 18, 2022 How to build an equitable and just climate future | Peggy Shepard Everyone has the right to a clean environment -- but major disparities exist when it comes to who faces the consequences of pollution. Environmental justice leader Peggy Shepard points to the disproportionate impact that hazardous environmental conditions have on Black, brown and Indigenous communities and challenges us to build a truly equitable future that turns "sacrifice zones" \-- where community health is sacrificed for the sake of development -- into "green zones" that redress the legacy of pollution and harmful policies. 11 min playlist_add Aug 17, 2022 What silence can teach you about sound | Dallas Taylor What can you hear in silence? In this exploration of sound, host of the podcast "Twenty Thousand Hertz" Dallas Taylor tells the story of arguably the most debated musical composition in recent history -- composer John Cage's iconic piece 4'33" \-- and invites you to take notice of the soundscape around you. Watch to the end to experience a performance of 4'33". 13 min playlist_add Aug 16, 2022 The problem with plastics -- and how they're changing the environment | Patricia Villarrubia-Gómez Plastics are everywhere -- they're in our favorite electronic devices, they package our food and insulate our homes. Today, the total mass of plastic is twice the total mass of all living organisms on the planet, and it's starting to change the processes that allow the Earth's climate system to work. Plastic pollution researcher Patricia Villarrubia-Gómez breaks down the consequences of producing all of this plastic at every stage, from fossil fuel extraction to the disposal of single-use plastics in landfills and oceans. The first step to breaking free of our plastic problem is admitting we have one. 10 min playlist_add Aug 15, 2022 What it takes to make change | Jacqueline Novogratz What can you do to build a better world? Sharing stories from her pioneering career dedicated to tackling poverty, Jacqueline Novogratz offers three principles to spark and sustain a moral revolution. Learn how you can commit (or recommit) to creating big, positive change in your lifetime -- and give back more to the world than you take from it. "It is in the darkest times that we have the chance to find our deepest beauty," Novogratz says. 15 min playlist_add Aug 12, 2022 Writing, comedy and storytelling in a messed-up world | Maeve Higgins On a list of the least funny topics imaginable, the global refugee crisis, border disputes and questions of citizenship are probably close to the top. And yet comedian Maeve Higgins has spent her career finding ways to make jokes about (and make sense of) the ways we draw lines across the globe. She's a stand-up comedian and writer who speaks from the point of view of an Irish immigrant in the United States. In this excerpt from How to Be a Better Human, a TED Audio Collective podcast hosted by Chris Duffy, Maeve talks about ways we can find funny and eye-opening vantage points to look at the realities and borders of the world, our place in it and how imagination and laughter can help us through tough times. We asked Chris to select a book that he thinks explores these topics more deeply, and he selected "There There" by Tommy Orange. Listen for his recommendation and why he thinks it's "like the best action movie and one of the smartest sociological and historical essays paired togeth… 35 min playlist_add Aug 11, 2022 The bittersweet joy in longing | Susan Cain Have you ever wondered why you like sad music? Do you find comfort or inspiration in rainy days? In this profound, poetic talk, author Susan Cain invites you to embrace the feeling of longing -- or the place where joy and sorrow meet -- as a gateway to creativity, connection and love. Accompanied by the splendid sounds of violinist Min Kym, Cain meditates on how heartache unexpectedly brings us closer to the sublime beauty of life. Afterwards, hear a sneak peak from a conversation with Cain on Amanda Palmer's podcast The Art of Asking Everything, where they discuss her new book "Bittersweet." This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily summer book club, a series featuring talks and interviews to inspire your next great read. 24 min playlist_add Aug 10, 2022 Storytelling in a data-hooked world | The TED Interview Jennifer Egan is a journalist and writer whose novel "A Visit from the Goon Squad" won both the 2011 Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Critics Circle Award for Fiction. Using a unique format -- including a whole chapter told through PowerPoint -- Egan nimbly explores the mystery and complexity of human life in the digital age. Her newest book, "The Candy House," poses similar questions around technology, memory and authenticity. In this excerpt from The TED Interview, the author talks candidly to host Steven Johnson about her creative process, considers the role of the novelist in a tech-driven world and makes an argument for how fiction can shift our consciousness. This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily summer book club, a series featuring talks and interviews to inspire your next great read. 28 min playlist_add Aug 9, 2022 Being You: A New Science of Consciousness | Anil Seth Who are you, really? In conversation with TED science curator David Biello, neuroscientist Anil Seth lays out his fascinating new theory of consciousness and self, centered on the notion that we "predict" the world into existence. From sleep to memory and everything in between, he explores the reality we experience in our brains -- versus the world as it objectively might be. After the talk, stick around for a conversation between Elise and Anil about his new book "Being You: A New Science of Consciousness." This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily summer book club, a series featuring talks and interviews to inspire your next great read. 18 min playlist_add Aug 8, 2022 The Island of Missing Trees | Elif Shafak "From populist demagogues, we will learn the indispensability of democracy," says novelist Elif Shafak. "From isolationists, we will learn the need for global solidarity. And from tribalists, we will learn the beauty of cosmopolitanism." A native of Turkey, she has experienced firsthand the devastation that a loss of diversity can bring -- and she knows the revolutionary power of plurality in response to authoritarianism. In this passionate, personal talk, she reminds us that there are no binaries, in politics, emotions and our identities. After the talk, stick around to hear a conversation between Elise and Elif about her new novel, "The Island of Missing Trees," an intergenerational story about forbidden love. Elise and Elif discuss how fiction creates empathy and how to avoid "falling into the trap of tribalism," even when the world might push us that way. This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily summer book club, a series featuring talks and interviews to inspire your next great… 29 min playlist_add Aug 5, 2022 How will Icelandic survive the digital age? | Far Flung Today, an episode of Far Flung with Saleem Reshamwala, another podcast from the TED Audio Collective. Icelandic is an ancient and iconic language that inspired J.R.R. Tolkien when he wrote "The Lord of the Rings." But with the digital age, and the strict rules surrounding its grammar, Icelandic is losing ground all over the country -- specifically to English. Now Icelanders are split, using English for social and online interactions and Icelandic for more formal conversations. Listen to why some Icelanders are concerned about this linguistic tug-of-war and why others are celebrating this new, multi-language way of communicating. Saleem also sits down with Elise to give us a book recommendation that dives deeper into these ideas: "Gold Diggers" by Sanjena Sathian. This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily summer book club, a series featuring talks and interviews to inspire your next great read. 43 min playlist_add Aug 4, 2022 The Menopause Manifesto | Jen Gunter There are only two mammals who have evolved to survive after their childbearing years: toothed whales and humans. This stage of life is called menopause, and it makes humans an evolutionary wonder! Dr. Jen Gunter, host of the podcast Body Stuff, talks to Elise about her book "The Menopause Manifesto." Afterwards, listen to an excerpt from Dr. Jen's podcast, where she reviews the history of this process many of us will go through, shares tips on managing hot flashes and talks about why menopause shouldn't be viewed as the end of the race -- but rather as a victory lap. This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily summer book club, a series featuring talks and interviews to inspire your next great read. 37 min playlist_add Aug 3, 2022 Discovering my love of words | Jacqueline Woodson Jacqueline Woodson writes books to be savored. She is best known for her memoir "Brown Girl Dreaming" along with her works "After Tupac and D Foster," "Feathers" and "Show Way." Her accolades include the MacArthur "Genius Grant" and the National Book Award. In this excerpt of a conversation she had with Debbie Millman on the podcast Design Matters, Jacqueline talks about how she discovered her deep love of reading and writing and how she went from struggling with words as a child to becoming an illustrious writer as an adult. This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily summer book club, a series featuring talks and interviews to inspire your next great read. 33 min playlist_add Aug 2, 2022 Your Turn: How to Be an Adult | Julie Lythcott-Haims By loading kids with high expectations and micromanaging their lives at every turn, parents aren't actually helping. At least, that's how Julie Lythcott- Haims sees it. With passion and wry humor, the former Dean of Freshmen at Stanford makes the case for parents to stop defining their children's success via grades and test scores. Instead, she says, they should focus on providing the oldest idea of all: unconditional love. After the talk, stick around for a discussion on how you can be a grown-up, too, as Elise and Julie discuss her new book, "Your Turn: How to Be an Adult." This episode is part of the TED Talks Daily summer book club, a series featuring talks and interviews to inspire your next great read. And if you'd like to learn more from Julie, you can enroll in her new TED Course, which builds off the ideas from her book. Whether you're just launching your adult life or finally giving yourself permission to question what adulthood even is, you'll learn practical strategies to bu… 21 min playlist_add Aug 1, 2022 The meaning of home – and the joy of traveling | Pico Iyer Welcome to the TED Talks Daily summer book club, a series featuring talks and interviews to inspire your next great read. Up first, a meditation on the meaning of home, the joy of traveling and the serenity of standing still from writer Pico Iyer. After the talk, Pico shares a book that has stayed with him: "Letter to a Stranger" by Colleen Kinder. If you'd like to hear more from Pico, you can take his upcoming TED Course "How to take a life-changing journey." You'll learn how to set an intention and choose a destination, be fully present while you travel, navigate cultural differences and live differently when you return home. Enroll at tedtalks.social/journey. 21 min playlist_add Jul 29, 2022 A photographic journey through the Taliban's takeover of Afghanistan | Kiana Hayeri Exposing what life looks like in Afghanistan after a 20-year US occupation and the Taliban's stunning and rapid takeover, TED Fellow and documentary photographer Kiana Hayeri captures harrowing glimpses and multifaceted realities of a war-torn country. Through the lens of her camera, she documents devastation and deferred dreams -- but also resilient hope and spirit. 8 min playlist_add Jul 28, 2022 How to reimagine society for working parents | Reshma Saujani The pandemic brought into sharp focus the crisis in caregiving in the United States, which woefully under provides support for parents. Activist and Girls Who Code founder Reshma Saujani has a proposal to address that -- something she calls the Marshall Plan for Moms -- and she unpacks how it aims to build radically different systems in order to empower working parents. (This conversation, hosted by TED current affairs curator Whitney Pennington Rodgers, was part of an exclusive TED Membership event on March 23, 2022. Visit ted.com/membership to become a TED Member.) 16 min playlist_add Jul 27, 2022 The US can move past immigration prisons -- and towards justice | César Cuauhtémoc García Hernández Imagine seeking safety abroad and instead being detained and forced to defend yourself in a high-stakes legal battle — alone. Law professor César Cuauhtémoc García Hernández explains how the asylum process in the US became warped into what we know today and poses a question that could lead the country out of its labyrinthian policies: In place of investing in more steel doors and barbed wire, what if immigration law was infused with support and justice? 12 min playlist_add Jul 26, 2022 Could a DAO build the next great city? | Scott Fitsimones Could DAOs, or "decentralized autonomous organizations," be the key to building the next great city? Experimental urbanist Scott Fitsimones shares how these mission-driven, blockchain-governed, collectively owned organizations could increase the speed and efficiency of building cities (among many other applications) -- all while pooling decision-making power in a radically collaborative way. Hear about how he started a "crypto co-op" that bought 40 acres of land in Wyoming and learn more about the potential for DAOs to get things done in the future. 11 min playlist_add Jul 25, 2022 The future of fashion -- made from mushrooms | Dan Widmaier Your closet is likely full of all kinds of materials -- leather, cotton, nylon and polyester, to name a few -- that contribute to fashion's sustainability crisis. Biomaterials investigator Dan Widmaier explains how we could look to nature for sustainable replacements for these much-used materials and introduces a leather alternative made from mushrooms that looks great and doesn't harm the environment. "We can make fashion sustainable, and we're going to do it with science," Widmaier says. 11 min playlist_add Jul 22, 2022 A new understanding of human history and the roots of inequality | David Wengrow What if the commonly accepted narratives about the foundation of civilization are all wrong? Drawing on groundbreaking research, archaeologist David Wengrow challenges traditional thinking about the social evolution of humanity -- from the invention of agriculture to the formation of cities and class systems -- and explains how rethinking history can radically change our perspective on inequality and modern life. 17 min playlist_add Jul 21, 2022 How schools can nurture every student's genius | Trish Millines Dziko Forget home economics and standardized tests, education visionary Trish Millines Dziko has a much more engaging and fulfilling way for students to develop real-world skills. Get schooled by Dziko as she shares how project- based learning can transform public education and unlock genius for the next generation of critical thinkers, problem solvers, ideators and leaders. 16 min playlist_add Jul 20, 2022 Why having fun is the secret to a healthier life | Catherine Price Have you had your daily dose of fun? It's not just enjoyable, it's also essential for your health and happiness, says science journalist Catherine Price. She proposes a new definition of fun -- what she calls "true fun" \-- and shares easy, evidence-backed ways to weave playfulness, flow and connection into your everyday life. 13 min playlist_add Jul 19, 2022 How hip-hop can make climate action cool | Samir Ibrahim, MyVerse and Kristen Warren Music can amplify social issues and inspire people to care about new (and sometimes unexpected) topics. But can it take something as dire as climate change and make it mainstream? With artists MyVerse and Kristen Warren as an inspiring opening act, social entrepreneur Samir Ibrahim suggests hip-hop and its stars can help us move from talking about the problem to rapping about (and acting on) solutions. 10 min playlist_add Jul 18, 2022 A 3-part plan to take on extreme heat waves | Eleni Myrivili The deadliest severe weather phenomenon is something you might not realize: extreme heat. Eleni Myrivili, chief heat officer of the city of Athens, Greece, explains that extreme heat and heat waves are often overlooked because they're not as dramatic as flooding or hurricanes – and breaks down three approaches to keep cities cool in a time of rapid global temperature rise. "Cranking up the air conditioner is just not going to cut it," she says. 15 min playlist_add Jul 15, 2022 How to write less but say more | Jim VandeHei As the saying goes, less is more. The same goes for words. Listen as Politico and Axios co-founder Jim VandeHei shares what he's learned leading two media companies -- and how to radically rethink the way you write to keep people's attention in a distracted digital world. Play playlist_add Jul 14, 2022 The profound power of gratitude and "living eulogies" | Andrea Driessen Why do we often wait so long to recognize each other's gifts? Why are the truest compliments for the people we love often said only after they're no longer around to hear and savor them? Andrea Driessen makes the case for writing eulogies for the living, sharing the power of "Gracenotes" to offer connection on a deeper level and dispel any regrets of waiting until a loved one's death to appreciate their presence in your life. Play playlist_add Jul 13, 2022 Where on Earth will people live in the future? | Parag Khanna From the return of nomadic living to a climate-disrupted world, author and global strategist Parag Khanna has some predictions for humanity. Get a fascinating glimpse at the future as he tackles an urgent question: Where on Earth will eight billion humans live in the uncertain times ahead? (This conversation, hosted by TED current affairs curator Whitney Pennington Rodgers, was part of an exclusive TED Membership event. Visit ted.com/membership to become a TED Member.) 19 min playlist_add Jul 12, 2022 The eco-creators helping the climate through social media | Zahra Biabani "Climate doom-ism," or a pessimistic outlook on the future of the planet, rivals climate denialism in holding up the fight against climate change, says activist Zahra Biabani. Illuminating how hope combats inaction, she takes us inside the world of eco-friendly content on TikTok -- and shows that we all have what it takes to make real change. 9 min playlist_add Jul 11, 2022 The search for the invisible matter that shapes the universe | Chanda Prescod- Weinstein The universe that we know, with its luminous stars and orbiting planets, is largely made up of elements we can't actually see -- like dark energy and dark matter -- and therefore don't fully understand. Theoretical physicist Chanda Prescod-Weinstein takes us inside the search for this cosmos-shaping invisible matter and explains how, with the help of a new generation of telescopes, we could be closer to demystifying it than ever before. "The universe is more queer and fantastical than it looks to the naked eye," she says. (If you want to hear more from Prescod-Weinstein, check out her episode on "The TED Interview" podcast.) 15 min playlist_add Jul 8, 2022 My 105 days in Taliban prison -- and a call to aid Afghanistan | Safi Rauf Sharing his experience of being held captive in a Taliban prison for 105 days, humanitarian Safi Rauf talks about his life's mission to get food, medicine and other critical supplies to Afghans in need -- and urges the world to bolster aid and establish a peaceful presence in the country during these extraordinarily difficult times. (This talk was recorded on April 12, 2022) 10 min playlist_add Jul 7, 2022 How ethics can help you make better decisions | Michael Schur What would Immanuel Kant say about a fender bender? In a surprisingly funny trip through the teachings of some of history's great philosophers, TV writer and producer Michael Schur (from hit shows like "The Office" and "The Good Place") talks through how to confront life's moral dilemmas -- and shows how understanding ethical theories can help you make better, kinder decisions. 11 min playlist_add Jul 6, 2022 The rise of boring architecture -- and the case for radically human buildings | Thomas Heatherwick Where did all the lumps and bumps on buildings go? When did city architecture become so ... dull? Here to talk about why cities need inspiring architecture, designer Thomas Heatherwick offers a path out of the doldrums of urban monotony -- and a vision of cities filled with soulful buildings that people cherish for centuries. 15 min playlist_add Jul 5, 2022 How to alter the perception of mental health care in Russia | Olga Kitaina During the Soviet Union era, therapy was often used as a tool of political oppression. Since then, Russia has seen major reforms in mental health care -- but stigmas and distrust for the practice still live on. Psychologist and TED Fellow Olga Kitaina shares the current state of therapy in Russia (where tarot card readers and astrologers sometimes pass as psychoanalysts) and outlines her solution for getting people the professional help they need. 6 min playlist_add Jul 4, 2022 The blind spots of the green energy transition | Olivia Lazard The world needs clean power, but decarbonization calls for a massive increase in the mining and extraction of minerals like lithium, graphite and cobalt. Environmental peacemaking expert Olivia Lazard sheds light on the scramble for these precious mineral resources -- and how the countries that control their supply chains (including China and Russia) could find themselves at the center of the new global stage. Learn why Lazard thinks planetary security depends on our ability to de-escalate resource competition and avoid the same mistakes that led to the climate crisis. 18 min playlist_add Jul 3, 2022 Caracas' magic bus | Far Flung We all know that information is power, but what if you live in a country without a free press or regular access to the internet? You have to be creative and find nimble ways to help your community stay informed. That's exactly what journalists in Caracas, Venezuela are doing by delivering the news every weekday ... on public buses all over! In this episode of Far Flung, a podcast from the TED Audio Collective, hop on a music-filled and inspiring journey as El Bus TV combats misinformation and arms you with the hope that there's always a way to take action on the things that matter -- wherever you are. Listen to Far Flung wherever you are listening to this. 29 min playlist_add Jul 1, 2022 How data-driven journalism illuminates patterns of injustice | Alison Killing Data-driven journalism can help pinpoint truths and expose corruption -- even without physical access to where it's happening. Sharing the remarkable discovery of massive alleged detention camps in Xinjiang, China, Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist and TED Fellow Alison Killing calls for more reliable open-source data, like satellite and social media imagery, to shine a light on the world's darkest places. 13 min playlist_add Jun 30, 2022 The humans at the center of the US immigration debate | Ali Noorani How does a nation reconcile when its identity is at odds with its policies? Ali Noorani traces the arc of the US immigration debate to show a safer and more compassionate way forward, highlighting why centering human dignity creates lasting bonds and healthier communities. Play playlist_add Jun 29, 2022 The hidden wonders of soil | Jane Zelikova From nourishing our foods to storing massive amounts of carbon, soil is teeming with diverse microbial life that could slow global warming. Climate change scientist Jane Zelikova calls for agricultural practices that protect Earth's soil by growing climate-adapted crops that don't mess with the microbes. "Soils are the literal foundation of life on this planet -- the reason that we eat and the climate solution just waiting to be unlocked," she says. 10 min playlist_add Jun 28, 2022 An invitation to reexamine your familiar world | Gillian Tett Before entering the world of financial journalism, Gillian Tett was a cultural anthropologist who studied how the past influences our present thoughts and behaviors. In an entertaining talk, she shows how you can use an anthropological outlook to see the world with fresh eyes -- and welcome new and different cultural truths into your life. 13 min playlist_add Jun 27, 2022 How to unite people through art (with JR) | How to Be a Better Human Art can move us in deep, meaningful ways. A beautiful song, a good book or a great film can change our perspectives and attitudes toward ideas, and sometimes people. Where does that magic come from -- and how can we channel it when we're creating? JR is an artist famed for his enormous black-and-white portraits that tell stories and adorn surfaces from the Louvre to the favelas of Brazil. His ambitious projects, like a recent massive mural inside a maximum security prison in California or the boy who peers curiously over the wall at the Mexico-United States border, put a deeply human face to things we might have only read in the news while also highlighting and celebrating the connections between us humans. In this episode, JR talks about the importance of joy in his art-making process, speaks to the value of community and curiosity and shares how his unique working style developed over the years. This is an episode from the TED Audio Collective podcast How to Be a Better Human. For mo… 29 min playlist_add Jun 24, 2022 Africa's great carbon valley -- and how to end energy poverty | James Irungu Mwangi Our lives depend on curbing climate change, but so many priorities seem to be in competition. What's the most urgent thing humanity can do right now? Social entrepreneur James Irungu Mwangi tells us why Africa could be the ideal home for scaling the latest and most ambitious climate technologies -- including in places like Kenya's Hell's Gate National Park, which could become part of what he calls the "Great Carbon Valley." 14 min playlist_add Jun 23, 2022 SpaceX's supersized Starship rocket -- and the future of galactic exploration | Jennifer Heldmann SpaceX's Starship launch vehicle has the potential to explore the solar system in a bold, new -- and supersized -- way. Planetary scientist Jennifer Heldmann talks about how reusable, large-scale spacecraft like Starship could help humanity achieve its next galactic leaps and usher in a new era of space exploration, from investigating the solar system's many ocean worlds to launching bigger telescopes that can see deeper into the universe. 13 min playlist_add Jun 22, 2022 What happens to people's donated eggs and sperm after they die? | Ellen Trachman Today, there are many ways to conceive a child, thanks to assisted reproductive technologies like IVF and egg-freezing. But the law lags behind these advancements, says attorney Ellen Trachman, troubling parents-to-be with stranger-than-fiction mix-ups and baffling lawsuits. Trachman makes the case for legality to reflect the realities of reproductive innovation -- and prompts you to reconsider what could happen to your own genetic material. Play playlist_add Jun 21, 2022 How to find joy in climate action | Ayana Elizabeth Johnson We can all play a role in the climate movement by tapping into our skills, resources and networks in ways that bring us satisfaction, says climate leader Ayana Elizabeth Johnson. She suggests drawing a Venn diagram to map these questions: What are you good at? What is the work that needs doing? And what brings you joy? Where your answers intersect is where you should put your climate action effort. "Averting climate catastrophe: this is the work of our lifetimes," Johnson says. 10 min playlist_add Jun 19, 2022 The mission to safeguard Black history in the US | Julieanna L. Richardson Black history in the US is rich, profound -- and at risk of being lost forever, if not for the monumental efforts of Julieanna L. Richardson. As the founder of The HistoryMakers -- the largest national archive of African American video-oral history -- Richardson shares some of the unknown and incredible legacies of Black America, highlighting the importance of documenting and preserving the past for future generations. 15 min playlist_add Jun 17, 2022 The actual cost of preventing climate breakdown | Yuval Noah Harari Nobody really knows how much it would cost to avoid the worst impacts of climate change. Yet historian Yuval Noah Harari's analysis, based on the work of scientists and economists, indicates that humanity might avert catastrophe by investing the equivalent of just two percent of global GDP into climate solutions. He makes the case that preventing ecological cataclysm will not require the major global disruptions many fear and explains that we already have the resources we need -- it's just a matter of shifting our priorities. 10 min playlist_add Jun 16, 2022 A second chance for fathers to connect with their kids | Charles C. Daniels, Jr. Fathers have a profound impact on their children's lives, yet an estimated ten million kids in the US see their dads less than once a month. Through his advocacy and mental health center, therapist Charles C. Daniels, Jr. empowers fathers to be more present by providing mentorship and community, so they learn to forgive their own shortcomings and, most importantly, learn how to reconnect with their kids. 13 min playlist_add Jun 15, 2022 The relationship between sex and imagination | Gina Gutierrez Sex is as much mental as it is physical -- and imagination is the most powerful tool we have to expand our personal agency and capacity for pleasure, says sexual wellness storyteller Gina Gutierrez. The founder of audio-erotica company Dipsea, Gutierrez creates immersive audio stories designed to open up space to explore your desires and fantasies on your terms. She shares some tips to inspire your sexual imagination and bring joy, confidence and empowerment into your life. 9 min playlist_add Jun 14, 2022 5 ethical principles for digitizing humanitarian aid | Aarathi Krishnan Over the last decade, humanitarian organizations have digitized many of their systems, from registering refugees with biometric IDs to transporting cargo via drones. This has helped deliver aid around the world, but it's also brought new risks to the people it's meant to protect. Tech and human rights ethicist Aarathi Krishnan points to the dangers of digitization -- like sensitive data getting into the hands of the wrong people -- and lays out five ethical principles to help inform humanitarian tech innovation. 12 min playlist_add Jun 13, 2022 How a "Hi Level" mindset helps you realize your potential | Cordae What does it take to build a legacy? Hip-hop artist Cordae tells how he went from mixtape-dropping high school kid to Grammy-nominated music star whose "Hi Level" mindset helps him achieve his dreams. 13 min playlist_add Jun 10, 2022 How Black girls can reclaim their voice in music | Kyra Gaunt How does music shape us? Digital ethnomusicologist and TED Fellow Kyra Gaunt studies how Black girls can preserve the integrity of their own voices while listening, dancing and singing to pop songs largely engineered by men, often with lyrics that express anti-Black, patriarchal sentiments. In a quick, incisive talk, she shows how Black girls can disrupt the stereotypes and stigmas buried within this music and chart their own revolution in sound. 7 min playlist_add Jun 9, 2022 Esports, virtual Formula 1 and the new era of play | James Hodge As the line between the physical and digital worlds blur, so does the line between real-world and virtual sports. Reframing our understanding of competition, data-driven technologist James Hodge explains how far esports (like virtual Formula 1 race car driving) have come in replicating the conditions of physical sports, making elite competition more accessible than ever before. "This really is the new era for play -- and it's open to everyone," he says. 11 min playlist_add Jun 8, 2022 A sci-fi story of Earth's renewal | Vandana Singh "The world is a living tapestry ... As the weave of life is torn apart in one place, the threads unravel in another," says author and physics professor Vandana Singh, acknowledging humanity's interconnectedness with the planet -- and the uncertain future we face if we don't protect it. Reading an excerpt from her latest work of speculative fiction, Singh shares a hopeful vision for Earth's renewal. 10 min playlist_add Jun 7, 2022 The brain science (and benefits) of ASMR | Craig Richard A curious, quiet revolution of sound has taken over the internet. Physiologist Craig Richard explains the soothing brain science of Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response (ASMR), tracking its rise in popularity and why this fascinating phenomenon is so relaxing to millions of people around the world. Play playlist_add Jun 6, 2022 How to preserve your private life in the age of social media | Bryce Dallas Howard Growing up in the public eye, multi-hyphenate creator Bryce Dallas Howard experienced the familiar pressure to share her life with the world on social media. But with her mother's steadfast guidance, Howard learned to set personal boundaries and savor the beauty of private moments. In this personal talk, she draws on three generations of family wisdom to remind us that "a private life makes a public life worth living." 10 min playlist_add Jun 3, 2022 The awesome potential of many metaverses | Agnes Larsson In the multitude of metaverses that exist there are infinite possibilities for inclusivity and creativity. Inviting us to craft our own digital universes, Minecraft's game director Agnes Larsson shares how the experience of building and sharing metaverses can foster dialogue, friendship and trust -- pointing to the meaningful impact virtual worlds can have on the real world. 13 min playlist_add Jun 2, 2022 The secret to mastering life's biggest transitions | Bruce Feiler How do you navigate life's growing number of transitions with meaning, purpose and skill? Writer Bruce Feiler offers a powerful way to handle uncertain, painful and confusing times -- or "lifequakes", as he calls them. Learn how to equip yourself with the essential tools and mindset to ride out (and rewrite) the toughest chapters of your life story, and turn unease and upheaval into growth and renewal. Play playlist_add Jun 1, 2022 A brain implant that turns your thoughts into text | Tom Oxley What if you could control digital devices using just the power of thought? That's the incredible promise behind the Stentrode -- an implantable brain- computer interface that collects and wirelessly transmits information directly from the brain, without the need for open surgery. Neurotech entrepreneur Tom Oxley describes the intricacies of this breakthrough technology, which is currently enrolling participants in human trials, as well as how it could help restore dignity to those with disabilities -- and transform the future of communication. 13 min playlist_add Search Clear search Close search Google apps Main menu *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

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Google Cloud * * English * Deutsch * Español * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Português – Brasil * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 Connexion * Apigee Nous contacter Profiter d'un essai gratuit Google Cloud * * Apigee * Connexion * Nous contacter * Profiter d'un essai gratuit * Accueil * Apigee Restez organisé à l'aide des collections Enregistrez et classez les contenus selon vos préférences. Accéder à Apigee Integration # Apigee Integration Connectez les données et les applications existantes, et affichez-les sous forme d'API facilement accessibles. 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Skip to main content Statista Logo Statista Logo * * * statista.com * statista.es * statista.de * statista.fr * * Prices & Access * Single Accounts * Corporate Solutions * Academia and Government * Statistics * All Industries * Consumer Goods & FMCG * Internet * Media & Advertising * Retail & Trade * Sports & Recreation * Technology & Telecommunications * Transportation & Logistics * Travel, Tourism & Hospitality Most-viewed Statistics Recent Statistics Popular Statistics * Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022 * Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022 * Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022 * OPEC oil price annually 1960-2022 * Big Mac index worldwide 2022 Topics Topic Overview * Smartphones - Statistics & Facts * Social media - Statistics & Facts Top Study E-commerce worldwideView Study Industry Overview * Reports Report Shop Search our report database * Digital & Trends Digital & Trend Reports Overview and forecasts on trending topics * Industries & Markets Industry & Market Reports Industry and market insights and forecasts * Companies & Products Companies & Products Reports Key figures and rankings about companies and products * Consumers & Brands Consumer & Brand Reports Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries * Politics & Society Politics & Society Reports Detailed information about political and social topics * Countries & Regions Country & Region Reports All key figures about countries and regions Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports * Insights New Market Insights Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries * Explore Market Insights * Consumer Market Insights * Digital Market Insights * Mobility Market Insights Consumer Insights Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide * 2,000,000+ interviews * 15,000+ brands Explore Consumer Insights Company Insights Business information on 60m+ public and private companies * 100+ industries * 200+ countries and territories Explore Company Insights eCommerce Insights Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces * 70+ KPIs per store * Revenue analytics and forecasts Explore eCommerce Insights * Infographics * Services The Statistics Portal Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: * About Statista * Why trust Statista * First Steps and Help Centre * Live webinars & recordings Tools * Business Plan Export * Publication Finder Statista Services Statista Q Customized Research & Analysis projects: Statista Q askStatista Get quick analyses with our professional research service askStatista Statista R The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Statista R Statista Content & Design Transforming Data into Design: * Customized infographic service * Presentation Design * Animated videos * Whitepapers, E-Books, etc. Statista Content & Design nxt Statista Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: nxt Statista * Prices & Access * Single Accounts * Corporate Solutions * Academia and Government * Statistics * Popular Statistics * Topics * Markets * Reports * Market Insights * Consumer Insights * Company Insights * eCommerce Insights * Infographics * Services * Content & Design * Research projects * Ask Statista * Business Plan Export * Publication Finder * Statista R * DE * ES * FR * About Statista› * Our research and content philosophy› * Research expert›Federica Laricchia # Federica Laricchia Federica Laricchia is a researcher in the Technology and Telecommunications team at Statista. Here, she covers the consumer technology industry and its major trends at a global level. Furthermore, on a regional level, she focuses on the Italian and Brazilian technology and telecommunications markets. Show more Federica Laricchia Federica Laricchia Research expert covering the global consumer technology industry Get in touch with us now ## Latest statistics Number of Apple Stores in European countries, as of February 2023+ Number of Apple stores in European countries 2023 Number of Apple Stores in European countries, as of February 2023 Best wireless speakers from 200 to 499 euros worldwide as of February 2023, by DxOMark score+ Best wireless speakers from 200 to 499 euros worldwide 2022, by DxOMark score Best wireless speakers from 200 to 499 euros worldwide as of February 2023, by DxOMark score iPhone 14 adoption rate worldwide from September 2022 to January 2023, by model+ Global iPhone 14 adoption rate 2023, by model iPhone 14 adoption rate worldwide from September 2022 to January 2023, by model iPhone 13 adoption rate worldwide from October 2021 to January 20223, by model+ Global iPhone 13 adoption rate 2021-2023, by model iPhone 13 adoption rate worldwide from October 2021 to January 20223, by model Which of the following things have you done on a tablet in the past 12 months?+ Tablet usage/activities United States 2022 Which of the following things have you done on a tablet in the past 12 months? ## Latest studies Consumer electronics retailersTablet market in the U.S.iPhoneSmartphones in GermanyTablet PC market in the UK ## Become part of Statista Come work with us Join our team and help us to extend and improve our daily growing database with statistics and facts. 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Jump to content Toggle sidebar Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia Search * Create account * Log in Personal tools * Create account * Log in Pages for logged out editors learn more * Talk * Contributions Navigation * Main page * Contents * Current events * Random article * About Wikipedia * Contact us * Donate Contribute * Help * Learn to edit * Community portal * Recent changes * Upload file Tools * What links here * Related changes * Upload file * Special pages * Permanent link * Page information * Cite this page * Wikidata item Print/export * Download as PDF * Printable version In other projects * Wikimedia Commons * Wikinews * Wikiquote Languages On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Go to top. ## Contents move to sidebar hide * (Top) * 1Name * 2Personal life * 3Political career * 3.1Political beginning * 3.21990 general election and Nobel Peace Prize * 3.31996 attack * 3.4House arrest * 3.5United Nations involvement * 3.6Periods under detention * 3.72007 anti-government protests * 3.82009 trespass incident * 3.9Late 2000s: International support for release * 3.102010 release * 3.112012 by-elections * 3.122015 general election * 3.13State Counsellor and Foreign Minister (2016–2021) * 3.13.1Response to violence against Rohingya Muslims and refugees * 3.13.2Arrests and prosecution of journalists * 3.142021 arrest and trial * 4Political beliefs * 5Related organisations * 6In popular culture * 7Health problems * 8Books * 9Honours * 10See also * 11Notes * 12References * 12.1Bibliography * 13Further reading * 14External links Toggle the table of contents # Aung San Suu Kyi 126 languages * Afrikaans * Alemannisch * Алтай тил * አማርኛ * العربية * Aragonés * Arpetan * অসমীয়া * Asturianu * अवधी * تۆرکجه * Basa Bali * বাংলা * Banjar * Bân-lâm-gú * Башҡортса * Беларуская * Беларуская (тарашкевіца) * Bikol Central * Български * བོད་ཡིག * Brezhoneg * Català * Čeština * Cymraeg * Dansk * Deutsch * डोटेली * Eesti * Ελληνικά * Español * Esperanto * Euskara * فارسی * Føroyskt * Français * Frysk * Gaeilge * Galego * 客家語/Hak-kâ-ngî * 한국어 * Հայերեն * हिन्दी * Hrvatski * Ido * Bahasa Indonesia * Íslenska * Italiano * עברית * Jawa * Kabɩyɛ * ಕನ್ನಡ * ქართული * Қазақша * Kiswahili * Kurdî * ລາວ * Latina * Latviešu * Lëtzebuergesch * Lietuvių * Lingua Franca Nova * Magyar * मैथिली * Македонски * Malagasy * മലയാളം * Malti * मराठी * مصرى * ဘာသာ မန် * مازِرونی * Bahasa Melayu * Minangkabau * Монгол * မြန်မာဘာသာ * Nederlands * नेपाली * 日本語 * Norsk bokmål * Norsk nynorsk * Occitan * ଓଡ଼ିଆ * Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча * ਪੰਜਾਬੀ * پنجابی * ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ * پښتو * ភាសាខ្មែរ * Polski * Português * Română * Runa Simi * Русский * संस्कृतम् * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ * Sardu * Scots * Sicilianu * Simple English * Slovenčina * Slovenščina * کوردی * Српски / srpski * Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски * Sunda * Suomi * Svenska * Tagalog * தமிழ் * Татарча / tatarça * ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး * తెలుగు * ไทย * Тоҷикӣ * Türkçe * Тыва дыл * Українська * اردو * Tiếng Việt * Winaray * 吴语 * Yorùbá * 粵語 * Zazaki * 中文 Edit links * Article * Talk English * Read * Edit * View history More * Read * Edit * View history Page protected with pending changes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 13 February 2023. Burmese politician and democracy activist In this Burmese name, the given name is Aung San Suu Kyi. There is no family name. * Her Excellency * Daw Aung San Suu Kyi အောင်ဆန်းစုကြည် Remise du Prix Sakharov à Aung San Suu Kyi Strasbourg 22 octobre 2013-18.jpg Aung San Suu Kyi in the European Parliament in Strasbourg, France, in October 2013 State Counsellor of Myanmar In office 6 April 2016 – 1 February 2021 PresidentHtin Kyaw Win Myint Preceded byOffice established Succeeded byMin Aung Hlaing (as Chairman of the State Administration Council) Chairperson of the National League for Democracy Incumbent Assumed office 13 December 2011 Preceded byAung Shwe Leader of the Opposition In office 2 May 2012 – 29 January 2016 PresidentThein Sein Preceded bySai Hla Kyaw Succeeded byThein Sein Ministerial offices 2016–2021 Succeeded byWunna Maung Lwin Minister of the President's Office In office 30 March 2016 – 1 February 2021 PresidentHtin Kyaw Win Myint Preceded byAung Min Hla Tun Soe Maung Soe Thein Thein Nyunt Succeeded byVacant Minister of Foreign Affairs In office 30 March 2016 – 1 February 2021 PresidentHtin Kyaw Win Myint Preceded byWunna Maung Lwin Minister of Education In office 30 March 2016 – 5 April 2016 PresidentHtin Kyaw Preceded byKhin San Yi Succeeded byMyo Thein Gyi Minister of Electricity and Energy In office 30 March 2016 – 5 April 2016 PresidentHtin Kyaw Preceded byKhin Maung Soe Zeya Aung Succeeded byPe Zin Tun General Secretary of the National League for Democracy In office 27 September 1988 – 13 December 2011 Preceded byOffice established Succeeded byOffice abolished Member of the Burmese House of Representatives for Kawhmu In office 2 May 2012 – 30 March 2016 Preceded bySoe Tint Succeeded byVacant Majority46,73 (71.38%) Personal details Born (1945-06-19) 19 June 1945 (age 77) Rangoon, British Burma Political partyNational League for Democracy Spouse Michael Aris ​ ​ (m. 1972; died 1999)​ Children2, including Alexander Aris Parent(s)Aung San (father) Khin Kyi (mother) RelativesAung San Oo (brother) Ba Win (uncle) Sein Win (cousin) Residence54 University Avenue EducationUniversity of Delhi (BA) St Hugh's College, Oxford (BA) SOAS University of London (MPhil) [1] AwardsRafto Prize Sakharov Prize Nobel Peace Prize Jawaharlal Nehru Award International Simón Bolívar Prize Olof Palme Prize Bhagwan Mahavir World Peace Congressional Gold Medal Signature Aung San Suu Kyi's voice from the BBC programme Desert Island Discs, 27 January 2013[2] Aung San Suu Kyi \(December 2011\).jpg This article is part of a series about Aung San Suu Kyi State Counsellor of Myanmar * State Counsellor * Htin Kyaw I * Rohingya * Coup d'état President of National League for Democracy * NLD * 8888 Uprising * Depayin massacre * Saffron Revolution * Spring Revolution Leader of the Opposition * State Peace and Development Council * 2011–15 Political Reforms * Honours * * * House Arrest * Trespasser Incidents * 54 University Avenue * * * General Elections * 1990 * 2012 * 2015 * 2020 * * * Books * Freedom from Fear * Letters from Burma * * * Popular culture * Beyond Rangoon * The Lady * * * Family * Aung San (father) * Khin Kyi (mother) * Michael Aris (husband) * Alexander Aris (son) * Aung San Oo (brother) * * * State seal of Myanmar.svg * v * t * e This article contains Burmese script. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Burmese script. Aung San Suu Kyi (/aʊŋ ˌsɑːn suː ˈtʃiː/;[3] Burmese: အောင်ဆန်းစုကြည်; MLCTS: aung hcan: cu. krany Burmese pronunciation: [àʊɰ̃ sʰáɰ̃ sṵ tɕì]; born 19 June 1945), sometimes abbreviated to Suu Kyi,[4] is a Burmese politician, diplomat, author, and a 1991 Nobel Peace Prize laureate who served as State Counsellor of Myanmar (equivalent to a prime minister) and Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2016 to 2021. She has served as the chairperson of the National League for Democracy (NLD) since 2011, having been the general secretary from 1988 to 2011.[5][6] She played a vital role in Myanmar's transition from military junta to partial democracy in the 2010s. The youngest daughter of Aung San, Father of the Nation of modern-day Myanmar, and Khin Kyi, Aung San Suu Kyi was born in Rangoon, British Burma. After graduating from the University of Delhi in 1964 and St Hugh's College, Oxford in 1968, she worked at the United Nations for three years. She married Michael Aris in 1972, with whom she had two children. Aung San Suu Kyi rose to prominence in the 8888 Uprising of 8 August 1988 and became the General Secretary of the NLD, which she had newly formed with the help of several retired army officials who criticized the military junta. In the 1990 elections, NLD won 81% of the seats in Parliament, but the results were nullified, as the military government (the State Peace and Development Council – SPDC) refused to hand over power, resulting in an international outcry. She had been detained before the elections and remained under house arrest for almost 15 of the 21 years from 1989 to 2010, becoming one of the world's most prominent political prisoners.[7] In 1999, Time magazine named her one of the "Children of Gandhi" and his spiritual heir to nonviolence.[8] She survived an assassination attempt in the 2003 Depayin massacre when at least 70 people associated with the NLD were killed.[9] Her party boycotted the 2010 elections, resulting in a decisive victory for the military-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP). Aung San Suu Kyi became a Pyithu Hluttaw MP while her party won 43 of the 45 vacant seats in the 2012 by-elections. In the 2015 elections, her party won a landslide victory, taking 86% of the seats in the Assembly of the Union—well more than the 67% supermajority needed to ensure that its preferred candidates were elected president and second vice president in the presidential electoral college. Although she was prohibited from becoming the president due to a clause in the constitution—her late husband and children are foreign citizens—she assumed the newly created role of State Counsellor of Myanmar, a role akin to a prime minister or a head of government. When she ascended to the office of state counsellor, Aung San Suu Kyi drew criticism from several countries, organisations and figures over Myanmar's inaction in response to the genocide of the Rohingya people in Rakhine State and refusal to acknowledge that Myanmar's military has committed massacres.[10][11][12][13][14] Under her leadership, Myanmar also drew criticism for prosecutions of journalists.[15] In 2019, Aung San Suu Kyi appeared in the International Court of Justice where she defended the Burmese military against allegations of genocide against the Rohingya.[16] Aung San Suu Kyi, whose party had won the November 2020 Myanmar general election, was arrested on 1 February 2021 following a coup d'état that returned the Tatmadaw (Myanmar Armed Forces) to power and sparked protests across the country. Several charges were filed against her, and on 6 December 2021, she was sentenced to four years in prison on two of them. Later, on 10 January 2022, she was sentenced to an additional four years on another set of charges.[17] By 12 October 2022, she had been sentenced to 26 years imprisonment on ten charges in total, including five corruption charges.[18] The United Nations, most European countries, and the United States condemned the arrests, trials, and sentences as politically motivated.[19] ## Name[edit] Aung San Suu Kyi, like other Burmese names, includes no surname, but is only a personal name, in her case derived from three relatives: "Aung San" from her father, "Suu" from her paternal grandmother, and "Kyi" from her mother Khin Kyi.[20] In Myanmar, Aung San Suu Kyi is often referred to as Daw Aung San Suu Kyi. Daw, literally meaning "aunt", is not part of her name but is an honorific for any older and revered woman, akin to "Madam".[21] She is sometimes addressed as Daw Suu or Amay Suu ("Mother Suu") by her supporters.[22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29] ## Personal life[edit] Aung San Suu Kyi was born on 19 June 1945 in Rangoon (now Yangon), British Burma. According to Peter Popham, she was born in a small village outside Rangoon called Hmway Saung.[30] Her father, Aung San, allied with the Japanese during World War II. Aung San founded the modern Burmese army and negotiated Burma's independence from the United Kingdom in 1947; he was assassinated by his rivals in the same year. She is a niece of Thakin Than Tun who was the husband of Khin Khin Gyi, the elder sister of her mother Khin Kyi.[31] She grew up with her mother, Khin Kyi, and two brothers, Aung San Lin and Aung San Oo, in Rangoon. Aung San Lin died at the age of eight when he drowned in an ornamental lake on the grounds of the house.[20] Her elder brother emigrated to San Diego, California, becoming a United States citizen.[20] After Aung San Lin's death, the family moved to a house by Inya Lake where Aung San Suu Kyi met people of various backgrounds, political views, and religions.[32] She was educated in Methodist English High School (now Basic Education High School No. 1 Dagon) for much of her childhood in Burma, where she was noted as having a talent for learning languages.[33] She speaks four languages: Burmese, English, French, and Japanese.[34] She is a Theravada Buddhist.[34] Aung San Suu Kyi's mother, Khin Kyi, gained prominence as a political figure in the newly formed Burmese government. She was appointed Burmese ambassador to India and Nepal in 1960, and Aung San Suu Kyi followed her there. She studied in the Convent of Jesus and Mary School in New Delhi, and graduated from Lady Shri Ram College, a constituent college of the University of Delhi in New Delhi, with a degree in politics in 1964.[35][36] Suu Kyi continued her education at St Hugh's College, Oxford, obtaining a B.A. degree in Philosophy, Politics and Economics in 1967,[37] graduating with a third-class degree[38][39][40] that was promoted per tradition to an MA in 1968. After graduating, she lived in New York City with family friend Ma Than E, who was once a popular Burmese pop singer.[41] She worked at the United Nations for three years, primarily on budget matters, writing daily to her future husband, Dr. Michael Aris.[42] On 1 January 1972, Aung San Suu Kyi and Aris, a scholar of Tibetan culture and literature, living abroad in Bhutan, were married.[35][43] The following year, she gave birth to their first son, Alexander Aris, in London; their second son, Kim, was born in 1977. Between 1985 and 1987, Aung San Suu Kyi was working toward a Master of Philosophy degree in Burmese literature as a research student at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London.[44][45] She was elected as an Honorary Fellow of St Hugh's in 1990.[35] For two years, she was a Fellow at the Indian Institute of Advanced Studies (IIAS) in Shimla, India. She also worked for the government of the Union of Burma.[35] In 1988, Aung San Suu Kyi returned to Burma to tend for her ailing mother. Aris' visit in Christmas 1995 was the last time that he and Aung San Suu Kyi met, as she remained in Burma and the Burmese dictatorship denied him any further entry visas.[35] Aris was diagnosed with prostate cancer in 1997 which was later found to be terminal. Despite appeals from prominent figures and organizations, including the United States, UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan and Pope John Paul II, the Burmese government would not grant Aris a visa, saying that they did not have the facilities to care for him, and instead urged Aung San Suu Kyi to leave the country to visit him. She was at that time temporarily free from house arrest but was unwilling to depart, fearing that she would be refused re-entry if she left, as she did not trust the military junta's assurance that she could return.[46] Aris died on his 53rd birthday on 27 March 1999. Since 1989, when his wife was first placed under house arrest, he had seen her only five times, the last of which was for Christmas in 1995. She was also separated from her children, who live in the United Kingdom, until 2011.[47] On 2 May 2008, after Cyclone Nargis hit Burma, Aung San Suu Kyi's dilapidated lakeside bungalow lost its roof and electricity, while the cyclone also left entire villages in the Irrawaddy delta submerged.[48] Plans to renovate and repair the house were announced in August 2009.[49] Aung San Suu Kyi was released from house arrest on 13 November 2010.[4] Aung San Suu Kyi at her constituency in Kawhmu township during the 2012 by- election campaign. ## Political career[edit] ### Political beginning[edit] Coincidentally, when Aung San Suu Kyi returned to Burma in 1988, the long-time military leader of Burma and head of the ruling party, General Ne Win, stepped down. Mass demonstrations for democracy followed that event on 8 August 1988 (8–8–88, a day seen as auspicious), which were violently suppressed in what came to be known as the 8888 Uprising. On 26 August 1988, she addressed half a million people at a mass rally in front of the Shwedagon Pagoda in the capital, calling for a democratic government.[35] However, in September 1988, a new military junta took power.[35] Influenced[50] by both Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence[51][52] and also by the Buddhist concepts,[53] Aung San Suu Kyi entered politics to work for democratization, helped found the National League for Democracy on 27 September 1988,[54] but was put under house arrest on 20 July 1989. She was offered freedom if she left the country, but she refused. Despite her philosophy of non-violence, a group of ex-military commanders and senior politicians who joined NLD during the crisis believed that she was too confrontational and left NLD. However, she retained enormous popularity and support among NLD youths with whom she spent most of her time.[55] During the crisis, the previous democratically elected Prime Minister of Burma, U Nu, initiated to form an interim government and invited opposition leaders to join him. Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi had signaled his readiness to recognize the interim government. However, Aung San Suu Kyi categorically rejected U Nu's plan by saying "the future of the opposition would be decided by masses of the people". Ex-Brigadier General Aung Gyi, another influential politician at the time of the 8888 crisis and the first chairman in the history of the NLD, followed the suit and rejected the plan after Aung San Suu Kyi's refusal.[56] Aung Gyi later accused several NLD members of being communists and resigned from the party.[55] Suu Kyi meets with Edgardo Boeninger of the National Democratic Institute for International Affairs in 1995. ### 1990 general election and Nobel Peace Prize[edit] In 1990, the military junta called a general election, in which the National League for Democracy (NLD) received 59% of the votes, guaranteeing NLD 80% of the parliament seats. Some[who?] claim that Aung San Suu Kyi would have assumed the office of Prime Minister.[57] Instead, the results were nullified and the military refused to hand over power, resulting in an international outcry. Aung San Suu Kyi was placed under house arrest at her home on University Avenue (16°49′32″N 96°9′1″E / 16.82556°N 96.15028°E / 16.82556; 96.15028) in Rangoon, during which time she was awarded the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought in 1990, and the Nobel Peace Prize one year later. Her sons Alexander and Kim accepted the Nobel Peace Prize on her behalf. Aung San Suu Kyi used the Nobel Peace Prize's US$1.3 million prize money to establish a health and education trust for the Burmese people.[58] Around this time, Aung San Suu Kyi chose non-violence as an expedient political tactic, stating in 2007, "I do not hold to non-violence for moral reasons, but for political and practical reasons."[59] The decision of the Nobel Committee mentions:[60] > The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for > 1991 to Aung San Suu Kyi of Myanmar (Burma) for her non-violent struggle for > democracy and human rights. > ... Suu Kyi's struggle is one of the most extraordinary examples of civil > courage in Asia in recent decades. She has become an important symbol in the > struggle against oppression ... > ... In awarding the Nobel Peace Prize for 1991 to Aung San Suu Kyi, the > Norwegian Nobel Committee wishes to honour this woman for her unflagging > efforts and to show its support for the many people throughout the world who > are striving to attain democracy, human rights, and ethnic conciliation by > peaceful means. > — Oslo, 14 October 1991 In 1995 Aung San Suu Kyi delivered the keynote address at the Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing.[61] ### 1996 attack[edit] On 9 November 1996, the motorcade that Aung San Suu Kyi was traveling in with other National League for Democracy leaders Tin Oo and Kyi Maung, was attacked in Yangon. About 200 men swooped down on the motorcade, wielding metal chains, metal batons, stones and other weapons. The car that Aung San Suu Kyi was in had its rear window smashed, and the car with Tin Oo and Kyi Maung had its rear window and two backdoor windows shattered. It is believed the offenders were members of the Union Solidarity and Development Association (USDA) who were allegedly paid Ks.500/- (@ USD $0.50) each to participate.[citation needed] The NLD lodged an official complaint with the police, and according to reports the government launched an investigation, but no action was taken. (Amnesty International 120297)[62][unreliable source?] ### House arrest[edit] Aung San Suu Kyi was placed under house arrest for a total of 15 years over a 21-year period, on numerous occasions, since she began her political career,[63] during which time she was prevented from meeting her party supporters and international visitors. In an interview, she said that while under house arrest she spent her time reading philosophy, politics and biographies that her husband had sent her.[64] She also passed the time playing the piano and was occasionally allowed visits from foreign diplomats as well as from her personal physician.[65] Although under house arrest, Aung San Suu Kyi was granted permission to leave Burma under the condition that she never return, which she refused: "As a mother, the greater sacrifice was giving up my sons, but I was always aware of the fact that others had given up more than me. I never forget that my colleagues who are in prison suffer not only physically, but mentally for their families who have no security outside- in the larger prison of Burma under authoritarian rule."[66] The media were also prevented from visiting Aung San Suu Kyi, as occurred in 1998 when journalist Maurizio Giuliano, after photographing her, was stopped by customs officials who then confiscated all his films, tapes and some notes.[67] In contrast, Aung San Suu Kyi did have visits from government representatives, such as during her autumn 1994 house arrest when she met the leader of Burma, General Than Shwe and General Khin Nyunt on 20 September in the first meeting since she had been placed in detention.[35] On several occasions during her house arrest, she had periods of poor health and as a result was hospitalized.[68] The Burmese government detained and kept Aung San Suu Kyi imprisoned because it viewed her as someone "likely to undermine the community peace and stability" of the country, and used both Article 10(a) and 10(b) of the 1975 State Protection Act (granting the government the power to imprison people for up to five years without a trial),[69] and Section 22 of the "Law to Safeguard the State Against the Dangers of Those Desiring to Cause Subversive Acts" as legal tools against her.[70] She continuously appealed her detention,[71] and many nations and figures continued to call for her release and that of 2,100 other political prisoners in the country.[72][73] On 12 November 2010, days after the junta-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) won elections conducted after a gap of 20 years, the junta finally agreed to sign orders allowing Aung San Suu Kyi's release, and her house arrest term came to an end on 13 November 2010.[74] ### United Nations involvement[edit] The United Nations (UN) has attempted to facilitate dialogue between the junta and Aung San Suu Kyi.[35] On 6 May 2002, following secret confidence-building negotiations led by the UN, the government released her; a government spokesman said that she was free to move "because we are confident that we can trust each other". Aung San Suu Kyi proclaimed "a new dawn for the country". However, on 30 May 2003 in an incident similar to the 1996 attack on her, a government-sponsored mob attacked her caravan in the northern village of Depayin, murdering and wounding many of her supporters.[75] Aung San Suu Kyi fled the scene with the help of her driver, Kyaw Soe Lin, but was arrested upon reaching Ye-U. The government imprisoned her at Insein Prison in Rangoon. After she underwent a hysterectomy in September 2003, the government again placed her under house arrest in Rangoon.[76] The results from the UN facilitation have been mixed; Razali Ismail, UN special envoy to Burma, met with Aung San Suu Kyi. Ismail resigned from his post the following year, partly because he was denied re-entry to Burma on several occasions.[77] Several years later in 2006, Ibrahim Gambari, UN Undersecretary-General (USG) of Department of Political Affairs, met with Aung San Suu Kyi, the first visit by a foreign official since 2004.[78] He also met with her later the same year.[79] On 2 October 2007 Gambari returned to talk to her again after seeing Than Shwe and other members of the senior leadership in Naypyidaw.[80] State television broadcast Aung San Suu Kyi with Gambari, stating that they had met twice. This was Aung San Suu Kyi's first appearance in state media in the four years since her current detention began.[81] The United Nations Working Group for Arbitrary Detention published an Opinion that Aung San Suu Kyi's deprivation of liberty was arbitrary and in contravention of Article 9 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948, and requested that the authorities in Burma set her free, but the authorities ignored the request at that time.[82] The U.N. report said that according to the Burmese Government's reply, "Daw Aung San Suu Kyi has not been arrested, but has only been taken into protective custody, for her own safety", and while "it could have instituted legal action against her under the country's domestic legislation ... it has preferred to adopt a magnanimous attitude, and is providing her with protection in her own interests".[82] Such claims were rejected by Brig-General Khin Yi, Chief of Myanmar Police Force (MPF). On 18 January 2007, the state-run paper New Light of Myanmar accused Aung San Suu Kyi of tax evasion for spending her Nobel Prize money outside the country. The accusation followed the defeat of a US-sponsored United Nations Security Council resolution condemning Burma as a threat to international security; the resolution was defeated because of strong opposition from China, which has strong ties with the military junta (China later voted against the resolution, along with Russia and South Africa).[83] In November 2007, it was reported that Aung San Suu Kyi would meet her political allies National League for Democracy along with a government minister. The ruling junta made the official announcement on state TV and radio just hours after UN special envoy Ibrahim Gambari ended his second visit to Burma. The NLD confirmed that it had received the invitation to hold talks with Aung San Suu Kyi.[84] However, the process delivered few concrete results.[84] On 3 July 2009, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon went to Burma to pressure the junta into releasing Aung San Suu Kyi and to institute democratic reform. However, on departing from Burma, Ban Ki-moon said he was "disappointed" with the visit after junta leader Than Shwe refused permission for him to visit Aung San Suu Kyi, citing her ongoing trial. Ban said he was "deeply disappointed that they have missed a very important opportunity".[85] ### Periods under detention[edit] * 20 July 1989: Placed under house arrest in Rangoon under martial law that allows for detention without charge or trial for three years.[35] * 10 July 1995: Released from house arrest.[20] * 23 September 2000: Placed under house arrest.[63] * 6 May 2002: Released after 19 months.[63] * 30 May 2003: Arrested following the Depayin massacre, she was held in secret detention for more than three months before being returned to house arrest.[86] * 25 May 2007: House arrest extended by one year despite a direct appeal from U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan to General Than Shwe.[87] * 24 October 2007: Reached 12 years under house arrest, solidarity protests held at 12 cities around the world.[88] * 27 May 2008: House arrest extended for another year, which is illegal under both international law and Burma's own law.[89] * 11 August 2009: House arrest extended for 18 more months because of "violation" arising from the May 2009 trespass incident.[35] * 13 November 2010: Released from house arrest.[90] ### 2007 anti-government protests[edit] Main article: 2007 Burmese anti-government protests Protests led by Buddhist monks began on 19 August 2007 following steep fuel price increases, and continued each day, despite the threat of a crackdown by the military.[91] On 22 September 2007, although still under house arrest, Aung San Suu Kyi made a brief public appearance at the gate of her residence in Yangon to accept the blessings of Buddhist monks who were marching in support of human rights.[92] It was reported that she had been moved the following day to Insein Prison (where she had been detained in 2003),[93][94][95][96] but meetings with UN envoy Ibrahim Gambari near her Rangoon home on 30 September and 2 October established that she remained under house arrest.[97][98] ### 2009 trespass incident[edit] Main article: Suu Kyi trespasser incidents US Senator Jim Webb visiting Aung San Suu Kyi in 2009. Webb negotiated the release of John Yettaw, the man who trespassed in Aung San Suu Kyi's home. On 3 May 2009, an American man, identified as John Yettaw, swam across Inya Lake to her house uninvited and was arrested when he made his return trip three days later.[99] He had attempted to make a similar trip two years earlier, but for unknown reasons was turned away.[100] He later claimed at trial that he was motivated by a divine vision requiring him to notify her of an impending terrorist assassination attempt.[101] On 13 May, Aung San Suu Kyi was arrested for violating the terms of her house arrest because the swimmer, who pleaded exhaustion, was allowed to stay in her house for two days before he attempted the swim back. Aung San Suu Kyi was later taken to Insein Prison, where she could have faced up to five years' confinement for the intrusion.[102] The trial of Aung San Suu Kyi and her two maids began on 18 May and a small number of protesters gathered outside.[103][104] Diplomats and journalists were barred from attending the trial; however, on one occasion, several diplomats from Russia, Thailand and Singapore and journalists were allowed to meet Aung San Suu Kyi.[105] The prosecution had originally planned to call 22 witnesses.[106] It also accused John Yettaw of embarrassing the country.[107] During the ongoing defence case, Aung San Suu Kyi said she was innocent. The defence was allowed to call only one witness (out of four), while the prosecution was permitted to call 14 witnesses. The court rejected two character witnesses, NLD members Tin Oo and Win Tin, and permitted the defence to call only a legal expert.[108] According to one unconfirmed report, the junta was planning to, once again, place her in detention, this time in a military base outside the city.[109] In a separate trial, Yettaw said he swam to Aung San Suu Kyi's house to warn her that her life was "in danger".[110] The national police chief later confirmed that Yettaw was the "main culprit" in the case filed against Aung San Suu Kyi.[111] According to aides, Aung San Suu Kyi spent her 64th birthday in jail sharing biryani rice and chocolate cake with her guards.[112] Her arrest and subsequent trial received worldwide condemnation by the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, the United Nations Security Council,[113] Western governments,[114] South Africa,[115] Japan[116] and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, of which Burma is a member.[117] The Burmese government strongly condemned the statement, as it created an "unsound tradition"[118] and criticised Thailand for meddling in its internal affairs.[119] The Burmese Foreign Minister Nyan Win was quoted in the state- run newspaper New Light of Myanmar as saying that the incident "was trumped up to intensify international pressure on Burma by internal and external anti- government elements who do not wish to see the positive changes in those countries' policies toward Burma".[107] Ban responded to an international campaign[120] by flying to Burma to negotiate, but Than Shwe rejected all of his requests.[121] On 11 August 2009, the trial concluded with Aung San Suu Kyi being sentenced to imprisonment for three years with hard labour. This sentence was commuted by the military rulers to further house arrest of 18 months.[122] On 14 August, US Senator Jim Webb visited Burma, visiting with junta leader Gen. Than Shwe and later with Aung San Suu Kyi. During the visit, Webb negotiated Yettaw's release and deportation from Burma.[123] Following the verdict of the trial, lawyers of Aung San Suu Kyi said they would appeal against the 18-month sentence.[124] On 18 August, United States President Barack Obama asked the country's military leadership to set free all political prisoners, including Aung San Suu Kyi.[125] In her appeal, Aung San Suu Kyi had argued that the conviction was unwarranted. However, her appeal against the August sentence was rejected by a Burmese court on 2 October 2009. Although the court accepted the argument that the 1974 constitution, under which she had been charged, was null and void, it also said the provisions of the 1975 security law, under which she has been kept under house arrest, remained in force. The verdict effectively meant that she would be unable to participate in the elections scheduled to take place in 2010—the first in Burma in two decades. Her lawyer stated that her legal team would pursue a new appeal within 60 days.[126] ### Late 2000s: International support for release[edit] Daw Aung San Suu Kyi at a conference in London, during 5 countries tour of Europe, 2012 The ceremony of the Sakharov Prize awarded to Aung San Suu Kyi by Martin Schulz, inside the European Parliament's Strasbourg hemicycle, in 2013 The 2009 celebration of Aung San Suu Kyi's birthday in Dublin, Ireland Aung San Suu Kyi greeting supporters from Bago State in 2011 Aung San Suu Kyi has received vocal support from Western nations in Europe,[127] Australia[127] and North[128] and South America, as well as India,[27] Israel,[129] Japan[130] the Philippines and South Korea.[131] In December 2007, the US House of Representatives voted unanimously 400–0 to award Aung San Suu Kyi the Congressional Gold Medal; the Senate concurred on 25 April 2008.[132] On 6 May 2008, President George W. Bush signed legislation awarding Aung San Suu Kyi the Congressional Gold Medal.[133] She is the first recipient in American history to receive the prize while imprisoned. More recently, there has been growing criticism of her detention by Burma's neighbours in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, particularly from Indonesia,[134] Thailand,[135] the Philippines[136][137] and Singapore.[138] At one point Malaysia warned Burma that it faced expulsion from ASEAN as a result of the detention of Aung San Suu Kyi.[139] Other nations including South Africa,[140] Bangladesh[141] and the Maldives[142] also called for her release. The United Nations has urged the country to move towards inclusive national reconciliation, the restoration of democracy, and full respect for human rights.[143] In December 2008, the United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution condemning the human rights situation in Burma and calling for Aung San Suu Kyi's release—80 countries voting for the resolution, 25 against and 45 abstentions.[144] Other nations, such as China and Russia, are less critical of the regime and prefer to cooperate only on economic matters.[145] Indonesia has urged China to push Burma for reforms.[146] However, Samak Sundaravej, former Prime Minister of Thailand, criticised the amount of support for Aung San Suu Kyi, saying that "Europe uses Aung San Suu Kyi as a tool. If it's not related to Aung San Suu Kyi, you can have deeper discussions with Myanmar."[147] Vietnam, however, did not support calls by other ASEAN member states for Myanmar to free Aung San Suu Kyi, state media reported Friday, 14 August 2009.[148] The state-run Việt Nam News said Vietnam had no criticism of Myanmar's decision 11 August 2009 to place Aung San Suu Kyi under house arrest for the next 18 months, effectively barring her from elections scheduled for 2010. "It is our view that the Aung San Suu Kyi trial is an internal affair of Myanmar", Vietnamese government spokesman Le Dung stated on the website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In contrast with other ASEAN member states, Dung said Vietnam has always supported Myanmar and hopes it will continue to implement the "roadmap to democracy" outlined by its government.[149] Nobel Peace Prize winners (Archbishop Desmond Tutu, the Dalai Lama, Shirin Ebadi, Adolfo Pérez Esquivel, Mairead Corrigan, Rigoberta Menchú, Prof. Elie Wiesel, US President Barack Obama, Betty Williams, Jody Williams and former US President Jimmy Carter) called for the rulers of Burma to release Aung San Suu Kyi to "create the necessary conditions for a genuine dialogue with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and all concerned parties and ethnic groups to achieve an inclusive national reconciliation with the direct support of the United Nations".[35] Some of the money she received as part of the award helped fund higher education grants to Burmese students through the London-based charity Prospect Burma.[150][151] It was announced prior to the 2010 Burmese general election that Aung San Suu Kyi may be released "so she can organize her party",[152] However, Aung San Suu Kyi was not allowed to run.[153] On 1 October 2010 the government announced that she would be released on 13 November 2010.[154] US President Barack Obama personally advocated the release of all political prisoners, especially Aung San Suu Kyi, during the US-ASEAN Summit of 2009.[155] The US Government hoped that successful general elections would be an optimistic indicator of the Burmese government's sincerity towards eventual democracy.[156] The Hatoyama government which spent 2.82 billion yen in 2008, has promised more Japanese foreign aid to encourage Burma to release Aung San Suu Kyi in time for the elections; and to continue moving towards democracy and the rule of law.[156][157] In a personal letter to Aung San Suu Kyi, UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown cautioned the Burmese government of the potential consequences of rigging elections as "condemning Burma to more years of diplomatic isolation and economic stagnation".[158] Aung San Suu Kyi met with many heads of state and opened a dialog with the Minister of Labor Aung Kyi (not to be confused with Aung San Suu Kyi).[159] She was allowed to meet with senior members of her NLD party at the State House, however these meetings took place under close supervision.[160] ### 2010 release[edit] Aung San Suu Kyi addresses crowds at the NLD headquarters shortly after her release. Aung San Suu Kyi meets with US Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton in Yangon (1 December 2011) On the evening of 13 November 2010, Aung San Suu Kyi was released from house arrest.[161] This was the date her detention had been set to expire according to a court ruling in August 2009[162] and came six days after a widely criticised general election. She appeared in front of a crowd of her supporters, who rushed to her house in Rangoon when nearby barricades were removed by the security forces. Aung San Suu Kyi had been detained for 15 of the past 21 years.[163] The government newspaper New Light of Myanmar reported the release positively,[164] saying she had been granted a pardon after serving her sentence "in good conduct".[165] The New York Times suggested that the military government may have released Aung San Suu Kyi because it felt it was in a confident position to control her supporters after the election.[164] Her son Kim Aris was granted a visa in November 2010 to see his mother shortly after her release, for the first time in 10 years.[166] He visited again on 5 July 2011, to accompany her on a trip to Bagan, her first trip outside Yangon since 2003.[167] Her son visited again on 8 August 2011, to accompany her on a trip to Pegu, her second trip.[168] Discussions were held between Aung San Suu Kyi and the Burmese government during 2011, which led to a number of official gestures to meet her demands. In October, around a tenth of Burma's political prisoners were freed in an amnesty and trade unions were legalised.[169][170] In November 2011, following a meeting of its leaders, the NLD announced its intention to re-register as a political party to contend 48 by-elections necessitated by the promotion of parliamentarians to ministerial rank.[171] Following the decision, Aung San Suu Kyi held a telephone conference with US President Barack Obama, in which it was agreed that Secretary of State Hillary Clinton would make a visit to Burma, a move received with caution by Burma's ally China.[172] On 1 December 2011, Aung San Suu Kyi met with Hillary Clinton at the residence of the top-ranking US diplomat in Yangon.[173] On 21 December 2011, Thai Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra met Aung San Suu Kyi in Yangoon, marking Aung San Suu Kyi's "first-ever meeting with the leader of a foreign country".[174] On 5 January 2012, British Foreign Minister William Hague met Aung San Suu Kyi and his Burmese counterpart. This represented a significant visit for Aung San Suu Kyi and Burma. Aung San Suu Kyi studied in the UK and maintains many ties there, whilst Britain is Burma's largest bilateral donor. During Aung San Suu Kyi's visit to Europe, she visited the Swiss parliament, collected her 1991 Nobel Prize in Oslo and her honorary degree from the University of Oxford.[175][176][177] ### 2012 by-elections[edit] In December 2011, there was speculation that Aung San Suu Kyi would run in the 2012 national by-elections to fill vacant seats.[178] On 18 January 2012, Aung San Suu Kyi formally registered to contest a Pyithu Hluttaw (lower house) seat in the Kawhmu Township constituency in special parliamentary elections to be held on 1 April 2012.[179][180] The seat was previously held by Soe Tint, who vacated it after being appointed Construction Deputy Minister, in the 2010 election.[181] She ran against Union Solidarity and Development Party candidate Soe Min, a retired army physician and native of Twante Township.[182] Aung San Suu Kyi (Center) gives a speech to the supporters during the 2012 by- election campaign at her constituency Kawhmu township, Myanmar on 22 March 2012. On 3 March 2012, at a large campaign rally in Mandalay, Aung San Suu Kyi unexpectedly left after 15 minutes, because of exhaustion and airsickness.[183] In an official campaign speech broadcast on Burmese state television's MRTV on 14 March 2012, Aung San Suu Kyi publicly campaigned for reform of the 2008 Constitution, removal of restrictive laws, more adequate protections for people's democratic rights, and establishment of an independent judiciary.[184] The speech was leaked online a day before it was broadcast.[185] A paragraph in the speech, focusing on the Tatmadaw's repression by means of law, was censored by authorities.[186] Aung San Suu Suu Kyi also called for international media to monitor the by- elections, while publicly pointing out irregularities in official voter lists, which include deceased individuals and exclude other eligible voters in the contested constituencies.[187][188] On 21 March 2012, Aung San Suu Kyi was quoted as saying "Fraud and rule violations are continuing and we can even say they are increasing."[189] When asked whether she would assume a ministerial post if given the opportunity, she said the following:[190] > I can tell you one thing—that under the present constitution, if you become > a member of the government you have to vacate your seat in the national > assembly. And I am not working so hard to get into parliament simply to > vacate my seat. On 26 March 2012, Aung San Suu Kyi suspended her nationwide campaign tour early, after a campaign rally in Myeik (Mergui), a coastal town in the south, citing health problems due to exhaustion and hot weather.[191] US President Barack Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton with Aung San Suu Kyi and her staff at her home in Yangon, 2012 On 1 April 2012, the NLD announced that Aung San Suu Kyi had won the vote for a seat in Parliament.[192] A news broadcast on state-run MRTV, reading the announcements of the Union Election Commission, confirmed her victory, as well as her party's victory in 43 of the 45 contested seats, officially making Aung San Suu Kyi the Leader of the Opposition in the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw.[193] Although she and other MP-elects were expected to take office on 23 April when the Hluttaws resumed session, National League for Democracy MP-elects, including Aung San Suu Kyi, said they might not take their oaths because of its wording; in its present form, parliamentarians must vow to "safeguard" the constitution.[194][195] In an address on Radio Free Asia, she said "We don't mean we will not attend the parliament, we mean we will attend only after taking the oath ... Changing that wording in the oath is also in conformity with the Constitution. I don't expect there will be any difficulty in doing it."[196] On 2 May 2012, National League for Democracy MP-elects, including Aung San Suu Kyi, took their oaths and took office, though the wording of the oath was not changed.[197] According to the Los Angeles Times, "Suu Kyi and her colleagues decided they could do more by joining as lawmakers than maintaining their boycott on principle."[197] On 9 July 2012, she attended the Parliament for the first time as a lawmaker.[198][199] ### 2015 general election[edit] On 16 June 2012, Aung San Suu Kyi was finally able to deliver her Nobel acceptance speech (Nobel lecture) at Oslo's City Hall, two decades after being awarded the peace prize.[200][201] In September 2012, Aung San Suu Kyi received in person the United States Congressional Gold Medal, which is the highest Congressional award. Although she was awarded this medal in 2008, at the time she was under house arrest, and was unable to receive the medal. Aung San Suu Kyi was greeted with bipartisan support at Congress, as part of a coast-to-coast tour in the United States. In addition, Aung San Suu Kyi met President Barack Obama at the White House. The experience was described by Aung San Suu Kyi as "one of the most moving days of my life."[202][203] In 2014, she was listed as the 61st-most-powerful woman in the world by Forbes.[204][205][206][207][208] Aung San Suu Kyi meeting Barack Obama at the White House in September 2012 On 6 July 2012, Aung San Suu Kyi announced on the World Economic Forum's website that she wanted to run for the presidency in Myanmar's 2015 elections.[209] The current Constitution, which came into effect in 2008, bars her from the presidency because she is the widow and mother of foreigners—provisions that appeared to be written specifically to prevent her from being eligible.[210] Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson meeting Aung San Suu Kyi in London, 12 September 2016 The NLD won a sweeping victory in those elections, winning at least 255 seats in the House of Representatives and 135 seats in the House of Nationalities. In addition, Aung San Suu Kyi won re-election to the House of Representatives. Under the 2008 constitution, the NLD needed to win at least a two-thirds majority in both houses to ensure that its candidate would become president. Before the elections, Aung San Suu Kyi announced that even though she is constitutionally barred from the presidency, she would hold the real power in any NLD-led government.[211] On 30 March 2016 she became Minister for the President's Office, for Foreign Affairs, for Education and for Electric Power and Energy in President Htin Kyaw's government; later she relinquished the latter two ministries and President Htin Kyaw appointed her State Counsellor, a position akin to a Prime Minister created especially for her.[212][213][214][215][216][217] The position of State Counsellor was approved by the House of Nationalities on 1 April 2016 and the House of Representatives on 5 April 2016. The next day, her role as State Counsellor was established.[218] ### State Counsellor and Foreign Minister (2016–2021)[edit] Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi meeting Aung San Suu Kyi in New Delhi, 24 January 2018 As soon as she became foreign minister, she invited Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, Canadian Foreign Minister Stephane Dion and Italian Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni in April and Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida in May and discussed to have good diplomatic relationships with these countries.[219][220][221] Aung San Suu Kyi with Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte and Thai Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha, 25 January 2018 Initially, upon accepting the State Counsellor position, she granted amnesty to the students who were arrested for opposing the National Education Bill, and announced the creation of the commission on Rakhine State, which had a long record of persecution of the Muslim Rohingya minority. However, soon Aung San Suu Kyi's government did not manage with the ethnic conflicts in Shan and Kachin states, where thousands of refugees fled to China, and by 2017 the persecution of the Rohingya by the government forces escalated to the point that it is not uncommonly called a genocide. Aung San Suu Kyi, when interviewed, has denied the allegations of ethnic cleansing.[222][223] She has also refused to grant citizenship to the Rohingya, instead taking steps to issue ID cards for residency but no guarantees of citizenship.[224] Aung San Suu Kyi with Chilean President Sebastián Piñera, 14 November 2018 Her tenure as State Counsellor of Myanmar has drawn international criticism for her failure to address her country's economic and ethnic problems, particularly the plight of the Rohingya following the 25 August 2017 ARSA attacks (described as "certainly one of the biggest refugee crises and cases of ethnic cleansing since the Second World War"), for the weakening of freedom of the press and for her style of leadership, described as imperious and "distracted and out of touch".[225][226] During the COVID-19 pandemic in Myanmar, Suu Kyi chaired a National Central Committee responsible for coordinating the country's pandemic response.[227] #### Response to violence against Rohingya Muslims and refugees[edit] In 2017, critics called for Aung San Suu Kyi's Nobel prize to be revoked, citing her silence over the persecution of Rohingya people in Myanmar.[228][229] Some activists criticised Aung San Suu Kyi for her silence on the 2012 Rakhine State riots (later repeated during the 2015 Rohingya refugee crisis), and her indifference to the plight of the Rohingya, Myanmar's persecuted Muslim minority.[230][231] In 2012, she told reporters she did not know if the Rohingya could be regarded as Burmese citizens.[232] In a 2013 interview with the BBC's Mishal Husain, Aung San Suu Kyi did not condemn violence against the Rohingya and denied that Muslims in Myanmar have been subject to ethnic cleansing, insisting that the tensions were due to a "climate of fear" caused by "a worldwide perception that global Muslim power is 'very great'". She did condemn "hate of any kind" in the interview.[233] According to Peter Popham, in the aftermath of the interview, she expressed anger at being interviewed by a Muslim.[234] Husain had challenged Aung San Suu Kyi that almost all of the impact of violence was against the Rohingya, in response to Aung San Suu Kyi's claim that violence was happening on both sides, and Peter Popham described her position on the issue as one of purposeful ambiguity for political gain.[235] However, she said that she wanted to work towards reconciliation and she cannot take sides as violence has been committed by both sides.[236] According to The Economist, her "halo has even slipped among foreign human-rights lobbyists, disappointed at her failure to make a clear stand on behalf of the Rohingya minority". However, she has spoken out "against a ban on Rohingya families near the Bangladeshi border having more than two children".[237] In a 2015 BBC News article, reporter Jonah Fisher suggested that Aung San Suu Kyi's silence over the Rohingya issue is due to a need to obtain support from the majority Bamar ethnicity as she is in "the middle of a general election campaign".[238] In May 2015, the Dalai Lama publicly called upon her to do more to help the Rohingya in Myanmar, claiming that he had previously urged her to address the plight of the Rohingya in private during two separate meetings and that she had resisted his urging.[239] In May 2016, Aung San Suu Kyi asked the newly appointed United States Ambassador to Myanmar, Scot Marciel, not to refer to the Rohingya by that name as they "are not recognized as among the 135 official ethnic groups" in Myanmar.[240] This followed Bamar protests at Marciel's use of the word "Rohingya".[241] In 2016, Aung San Suu Kyi was accused of failing to protect Myanmar's Rohingya Muslims during the Rohingya genocide.[242] State crime experts from Queen Mary University of London warned that Aung San Suu Kyi is "legitimising genocide" in Myanmar.[243] Despite continued persecution of the Rohingya well into 2017, Aung San Suu Kyi was "not even admitting, let alone trying to stop, the army's well-documented campaign of rape, murder and destruction against Rohingya villages".[244] On 4 September 2017, Yanghee Lee, the UN's special rapporteur on human rights in Myanmar, criticised Aung San Suu Kyi's response to the "really grave" situation in Rakhine, saying: "The de facto leader needs to step in—that is what we would expect from any government, to protect everybody within their own jurisdiction."[245] The BBC reported that "Her comments came as the number of Rohingya fleeing to Bangladesh reached 87,000, according to UN estimates", adding that "her sentiments were echoed by Nobel Peace laureate Malala Yousafzai, who said she was waiting to hear from Ms Suu Kyi—who has not commented on the crisis since it erupted".[245] The next day George Monbiot, writing in The Guardian, called on readers to sign a change.org petition to have the Nobel peace prize revoked, criticising her silence on the matter and asserting "whether out of prejudice or out of fear, she denies to others the freedoms she rightly claimed for herself. Her regime excludes—and in some cases seeks to silence—the very activists who helped to ensure her own rights were recognised."[246] The Nobel Foundation replied that there existed no provision for revoking a Nobel Prize.[247] Archbishop Desmond Tutu, a fellow peace prize holder, also criticised Aung San Suu Kyi's silence: in an open letter published on social media, he said: "If the political price of your ascension to the highest office in Myanmar is your silence, the price is surely too steep ... It is incongruous for a symbol of righteousness to lead such a country."[248] On 13 September it was revealed that Aung San Suu Kyi would not be attending a UN General Assembly debate being held the following week to discuss the humanitarian crisis, with a Myanmar government spokesman stating "perhaps she has more pressing matters to deal with".[249] In October 2017, Oxford City Council announced that, following a unanimous cross-party vote,[250] the honour of Freedom of the City, granted in 1997 in recognition of her "long struggle for democracy", was to be withdrawn following evidence emerging from the United Nations which meant that she was "no longer worthy of the honour".[251] A few days later, Munsur Ali, a councillor for City of London Corporation, tabled a motion to rescind the Freedom of the City of London: the motion was supported by Catherine McGuinness, chair of the corporation's policy and resources committee, who expressed "distress ... at the situation in Burma and the atrocities committed by the Burmese military".[250] On 13 November 2017, Bob Geldof returned his Freedom of the City of Dublin award in protest over Aung San Suu Kyi also holding the accolade, stating that he does not "wish to be associated in any way with an individual currently engaged in the mass ethnic cleansing of the Rohingya people of north-west Burma". Calling Aung San Suu Kyi a "handmaiden to genocide",[252] Geldof added that he would take pride in his award being restored if it is first stripped from her.[253] The Dublin City Council voted 59–2 (with one abstention) to revoke Aung San Suu Kyi's Freedom of the City award over Myanmar's treatment of the Rohingya people in December 2017, though Lord Mayor of Dublin Mícheál Mac Donncha denied the decision was influenced by protests by Geldof and members of U2.[254][255] At the same meeting, the Councillors voted 37–7 (with 5 abstentions) to remove Geldof's name from the Roll of Honorary Freemen.[254][256] In March 2018, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum revoked Aung San Suu Kyi's Elie Wiesel Award, awarded in 2012, citing her failure "to condemn and stop the military's brutal campaign" against Rohingya Muslims.[257][258][259] In May 2018, Aung San Suu Kyi was considered complicit in the crimes against Rohingyas in a report by Britain's International Development Committee.[260] Aung San Suu Kyi with Indonesian President Joko Widodo, 22 June 2019 In August 2018, it was revealed that Aung San Suu Kyi would be stripped of her Freedom of Edinburgh award over her refusal to speak out against the crimes committed against the Rohingya. She had received the award in 2005 for promoting peace and democracy in Burma.[261] This will be only the second time that anyone has ever been stripped of the award,[262][263] after Charles Stewart Parnell lost it in 1890 due to a salacious affair.[263] Also in August, a UN report, while describing the violence as genocide, added that Aung San Suu Kyi did as little as possible to prevent it.[264] In early October 2018, both the Canadian Senate and its House of Commons voted unanimously to strip Aung San Suu Kyi of her honorary citizenship. This decision was caused by the Government of Canada's determination that the treatment of the Rohingya by Myanmar's government amounts to genocide.[265] On 11 November 2018, Amnesty International announced it was revoking her Ambassador of Conscience award.[266] In December 2019, Aung San Suu Kyi appeared in the International Court of Justice at The Hague where she defended the Burmese military against allegations of genocide against the Rohingya.[16] In a speech of over 3,000 words, Aung San Suu Kyi did not use the term "Rohingya" in describing the ethnic group.[267] She stated that the allegations of genocide were "incomplete and misleading",[16] claiming that the situation was actually a Burmese military response to attacks by the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army.[267] She also questioned how there could be "genocidal intent" when the Burmese government had opened investigations and also encouraged Rohingya to return after being displaced.[268][269] However, experts have largely criticized the Burmese investigations as insincere, with the military declaring itself innocent and the government preventing a visit from investigators from the United Nations.[269] Many Rohingya have also not returned due to perceiving danger and a lack of rights in Myanmar.[268] In January 2020, the International Court of Justice decided that there was a "real and imminent risk of irreparable prejudice to the rights" of the Rohingya. The court also took the view that the Burmese government's efforts to remedy the situation "do not appear sufficient" to protect the Rohingya. Therefore, the court ordered the Burmese government to take "all measures within its power" to protect the Rohingya from genocidal actions. The court also instructed the Burmese government to preserve evidence and report back to the court at timely intervals about the situation.[270][271] #### Arrests and prosecution of journalists[edit] In December 2017, two Reuters journalists, Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo, were arrested while investigating the Inn Din massacre of Rohingyas.[272][273] Suu Kyi publicly commented in June 2018 that the journalists "weren't arrested for covering the Rakhine issue", but because they had broken Myanmar's Official Secrets Act.[273][274] As the journalists were then on trial for violating the Official Secrets Act, Aung San Suu Kyi's presumption of their guilt were criticized by rights groups for potentially influencing the verdict.[273][275] American diplomat Bill Richardson said that he had privately discussed the arrest with Suu Kyi, and that Aung San Suu Kyi reacted angrily and labelled the journalists "traitors".[276] A police officer testified that he was ordered by superiors to use entrapment to frame and arrest the journalists; he was later jailed and his family evicted from their home in the police camp.[277] The judge found the journalists guilty in September 2018 and to be jailed for seven years.[273] Aung San Suu Kyi reacted to widespread international criticism of the verdict by stating: "I don't think anyone has bothered to read" the judgement as it had "nothing to do with freedom of expression at all", but the Official Secrets Act. She also challenged critics to "point out where there has been a miscarriage of justice", and told the two Reuters journalists that they could appeal their case to a higher court.[278] In September 2018, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights issued a report that since Aung San Suu Kyi's party, the NLD, came to power, the arrests and criminal prosecutions of journalists in Myanmar by the government and military, under laws which are too vague and broad, have "made it impossible for journalists to do their job without fear or favour."[15] ### 2021 arrest and trial[edit] Main article: 2021 Myanmar coup d'état Protesters hold posters with the image of Aung San Suu Kyi during a demonstration against the military coup On 1 February 2021, Aung San Suu Kyi was arrested and deposed by the Myanmar military, along with other leaders of her National League for Democracy (NLD) party, after the Myanmar military declared the November 2020 general election results fraudulent.[279][280] A 1 February court order authorized her detainment for 15 days, stating that soldiers searching her Naypyidaw villa had uncovered imported communications equipment lacking proper paperwork. Aung San Suu Kyi was transferred to house arrest on the same evening, and on 3 February was formally charged with illegally importing ten or more walkie- talkies. She faces up to three years in prison for the charges. According to The New York Times, the charge "echoed previous accusations of esoteric legal crimes (and) arcane offenses" used by the military against critics and rivals.[281] As of 9 February, Aung San Suu Suu Kyi continues to be held incommunicado, without access to international observers or legal representation of her choice.[282] US President Joe Biden raised the threat of new sanctions as a result of the Myanmar military coup.[283] In a statement, the UN Secretary-General António Guterres believes "These developments represent a serious blow to democratic reforms in Myanmar." Volkan Bozkir, President of the UN General Assembly, also voiced his concerns, having tweeted "Attempts to undermine democracy and rule of law are unacceptable", and called for the "immediate release" of the detained NLD party leaders.[284] On 1 April 2021, Aung San Suu Kyi was charged with the fifth offence in relation to violating the official secrets act. According to her lawyer, it is the most serious charge brought against her after the coup and could carry a sentence of up to 14-years in prison if convicted.[285] On 12 April 2021, Aung San Suu Kyi was hit with another charge, this time "under section 25 of the natural disaster management law". According to her lawyer, it is her sixth indictment. She appeared in court via video link and now faces five charges in the capital Naypyidaw and one in Yangon.[286] On 28 April 2021, the National Unity Government (NUG), in which Aung San Suu Kyi symbolically remains in her position, anticipated that there would be no talks with the junta until all political prisoners, including her, are set free. This move by her supporters come after an ASEAN-supported consensus with the junta leadership in the past days.[287] However, on 8 May 2021, the junta designated NUG as a terrorist organization and warned citizens not to cooperate, or give aid to the parallel government, stripping Aung San Suu Kyi of her symbolic position.[288][289][290] On 10 May 2021, her lawyer said she would appear in court in person for the first time since her arrest after the Supreme Court ruled that she could attend in person and meet her lawyers. She had been previously only allowed to do so remotely from her home.[291] On 21 May 2021, a military junta commission was formed to dissolve Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy (NLD) on grounds of election fraud in the November 2020 election.[292] On 22 May 2021, during his first interview since the coup, junta leader Min Aung Hlaing reported that she was in good health at her home and that she would appear in court in a matter of days.[293] On 23 May 2021, the European Union expressed support for Aung San Suu Kyi's party and condemned the commission aimed at dissolving the party, echoing the NLD's statement released earlier in the week.[294] On 24 May 2021, Aung San Suu Kyi appeared in person in court for the first time since the coup to face the "incitement to sedition" charge against her.[295] During the 30-minute hearing, she said that she was not fully aware of what was going on outside as she had no access to full information from the outside and refused to respond on the matters. She was also quoted on the possibility of her party forced dissolution as "Our party grew out of the people so it will exist as long as people support it."[296] In her meeting with her lawyers, Aung San Suu Kyi also wished people "good health."[296] On 2 June 2021, it was reported that the military had moved her (as well as Win Myint) from their homes to an unknown location.[297] On 10 June 2021, Aung San Suu Kyi was charged with corruption, the most serious charge brought against her, which carries a maximum penalty of 15 years' imprisonment. Aung San Suu Kyi's lawyers say the charges are made to keep her out of the public eye.[298] On 14 June 2021, the trial against Aung San Suu Kyi began. Any conviction would prevent her from running for office again.[299] Aung San Suu Kyi's lawyers attempted to have prosecution testimony against her on the sedition charge disqualified but the motion was denied by the judge.[300] On 13 September 2021, court proceedings were to resume against her, but it was postponed due to Aung San Suu Kyi presenting "minor health issues" that impeded her from attending the court in person.[301] On 4 October 2021, Aung San Suu Kyi asked the judge to reduce her times of court appearances because of her fragile health. Aung San Suu Kyi described her health as "strained."[302] In November, the Myanmar courts deferred the first verdicts in the trial without further explanation or giving dates.[303] In the same month, she was charged with another charge of corruption, related to the purchase and rental of a helicopter, amounting to nearly a dozen of charges that she faces now.[304] On 6 December 2021, Suu Kyi was sentenced to 4 years in jail.[305][306] Suu Kyi, who is still facing multiple charges and further sentences, was sentenced on the charge of inciting dissent and violating COVID-19 protocols. Following a partial pardon by the chief of the military government, Aung San Suu Kyi's four-year sentence was reduced to two years' imprisonment.[307] On 10 January 2022, the military court in Myanmar sentenced Suu Kyi to an additional four years in prison on a number of charges including "importing and owning walkie-talkies" and "breaking coronavirus rules". The trials, which are closed to the public, the media, and any observers, were described as a "courtroom circus of secret proceedings on bogus charges" by the deputy director for Asia of Human Rights Watch.[17] On 27 April 2022, Aung San Suu Kyi was sentenced to five years in jail on corruption charges.[308][309] On 22 June 2022, junta authorities ordered that all further legal proceedings against Suu Kyi will take place in prison venues, instead of a courtroom. The decision was given no explanation.[310] Citing unidentified sources, the BBC reported that Suu Kyi was also moved on 22 June from house arrest, where she had had close companions, to solitary confinement in a specially-built area inside a prison in Nay Pyi Taw. This is the same prison in which Win Myint had similarly been placed in solitary confinement. The military confirmed that Suu Kyi had been moved to prison.[311] On 15 August 2022, sources following Aung San Suu Kyi's court proceedings said that she was sentenced to further six years' imprisonment after being found guilty on four corruption charges, bringing her overall sentences to 17 years in prison.[312] In September 2022, she was convicted of election fraud and breaching the state's secrets act and sentenced to a total of six years in prison for both convictions, increasing her overall sentence to 23 years in prison.[313][314] On 12 October 2022, she was convicted of two further charges of corruption and she was sentenced to two terms of three years' imprisonment to be served concurrent to each other.[315] On 30 December 2022, her trials ended with another conviction and an additional sentence of seven years' imprisonment for corruption. Aung San Suu Kyi's final sentence is of 33 years in prison.[316] ## Political beliefs[edit] > It is not power that corrupts, but fear. Fear of losing power corrupts those > who wield it and fear of the scourge of power corrupts those who are subject > to it. —Freedom from Fear[317] Asked what democratic models Myanmar could look to, she said: "We have many, many lessons to learn from various places, not just the Asian countries like South Korea, Taiwan, Mongolia, and Indonesia." She also cited "eastern Europe and countries, which made the transition from communist autocracy to democracy in the 1980s and 1990s, and the Latin American countries, which made the transition from military governments. And we cannot of course forget South Africa, because although it wasn't a military regime, it was certainly an authoritarian regime." She added: "We wish to learn from everybody who has achieved a transition to democracy, and also ... our great strong point is that, because we are so far behind everybody else, we can also learn which mistakes we should avoid."[318] In a nod to the deep US political divide between Republicans led by Mitt Romney and the Democrats by Obama—then battling to win the 2012 presidential election—she stressed, "Those of you who are familiar with American politics I'm sure understand the need for negotiated compromise."[318] ## Related organisations[edit] Aung San Suu Kyi with French Ambassador for Human Rights, Francois Zimeray * Freedom Now, a Washington, D.C.-based non-profit organisation, was retained in 2006 by a member of her family to help secure Aung San Suu Kyi's release from house arrest. The organisation secured several opinions from the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention that her detention was in violation of international law; engaged in political advocacy such as spearheading a letter from 112 former Presidents and Prime Ministers to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon urging him to go to Burma to seek her release, which he did six weeks later; and published numerous op-eds and spoke widely to the media about her ongoing detention. Its representation of her ended when she was released from house arrest on 13 November 2010.[319] * Aung San Suu Kyi has been an honorary board member of International IDEA and ARTICLE 19 since her detention, and has received support from these organisations.[320][321] * The Vrije Universiteit Brussel and the University of Louvain (UCLouvain), both located in Belgium, granted her the title of Doctor Honoris Causa.[322] * In 2003, the Freedom Forum recognised Aung San Suu Kyi's efforts to promote democracy peacefully with the Al Neuharth Free Spirit of the Year Award, in which she was presented over satellite because she was under house arrest. She was awarded one million dollars.[323] * In June of each year, the U.S. Campaign for Burma organises hundreds of "Arrest Yourself" house parties around the world in support of Aung San Suu Kyi. At these parties, the organisers keep themselves under house arrest for 24 hours, invite their friends, and learn more about Burma and Aung San Suu Kyi.[324] * The Freedom Campaign, a joint effort between the Human Rights Action Center and US Campaign for Burma, looks to raise worldwide attention to the struggles of Aung San Suu Kyi and the people of Burma.[325] * The Burma Campaign UK is a UK-based NGO (Non-Governmental Organisation) that aims to raise awareness of Burma's struggles and follow the guidelines established by the NLD and Aung San Suu Kyi.[326] * St Hugh's College, Oxford, where she studied, had a Burmese theme for their annual ball in support of her in 2006.[327] The university later awarded her an honorary doctorate in civil law on 20 June 2012 during her visitation on her alma mater.[328] * Aung San Suu Kyi is the official patron of The Rafto Human Rights House in Bergen, Norway. She received the Thorolf Rafto Memorial Prize in 1990.[329] * She was made an honorary free person of the City of Dublin, Ireland in November 1999, although a space had been left on the roll of signatures to symbolize her continued detention. This was subsequently revoked on 13 December 2017.[330] * In November 2005 the human rights group Equality Now proposed Aung Sun Suu Kyi as a potential candidate, among other qualifying women, for the position of U.N. Secretary General.[26] In the proposed list of qualified women Aung San Suu Kyi is recognised by Equality Now as the Prime Minister-Elect of Burma.[26] * The UN' special envoy to Myanmar, Ibrahim Gambari, met Aung San Suu Kyi on 10 March 2008 before wrapping up his trip to the military-ruled country.[331] * Aung San Suu Kyi was an honorary member of The Elders, a group of eminent global leaders brought together by Nelson Mandela.[332] Her ongoing detention meant that she was unable to take an active role in the group, so The Elders placed an empty chair for her at their meetings.[333] The Elders have consistently called for the release of all political prisoners in Burma.[334] Upon her election to parliament, she stepped down from her post.[335] * In 2010, Aung San Suu Kyi was given an honorary doctorate from the University of Johannesburg.[336] * In 2011, Aung San Suu Kyi was named the Guest Director of the 45th Brighton Festival.[337] * She was part of the international jury of Human Rights Defenders and Personalities who helped to choose a universal Logo for Human Rights in 2011.[338] * In June 2011, the BBC announced that Aung San Suu Kyi was to deliver the 2011 Reith Lectures. The BBC covertly recorded two lectures with Aung San Suu Kyi in Burma, which were then smuggled out of the country and brought back to London.[339] The lectures were broadcast on BBC Radio 4 and the BBC World Service on 28 June 2011 and 5 July 2011.[340] * 8 March 2012, Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister John Baird presented Aung San Suu Kyi a certificate of honorary Canadian citizenship and an informal invitation to visit Canada. The honorary citizenship was revoked in September 2018 due to the Rohingya conflict.[341] * In April 2012, British Prime Minister David Cameron became the first leader of a major world power to visit Aung San Suu Kyi and the first British prime minister to visit Burma since the 1950s. In his visit, Cameron invited Aung San Suu Kyi to Britain where she would be able to visit her 'beloved' Oxford, an invitation which she later accepted. She visited Britain on 19 June 2012.[39] * In 2012 she received the Honorary degree of Doctor of Civil Law from the University of Oxford.[342] * In May 2012, Aung San Suu Kyi received the inaugural Václav Havel Prize for Creative Dissent of the Human Rights Foundation.[343] * 29 May 2012 PM Manmohan Singh of India visited Aung San Suu Kyi. In his visit, PM invited Aung San Suu Kyi to India as well. She started her six-day visit to India on 16 November 2012, where among the places she visited was her alma mater Lady Shri Ram College in New Delhi.[344] * In 2012, Aung San Suu Kyi set up the charity Daw Khin Kyi Foundation to improve health, education and living standards in underdeveloped parts of Myanmar.[345] The charity was named after Aung San Suu Kyi's mother. Htin Kyaw played a leadership role in the charity before his election as President of Myanmar.[346] The charity runs a Hospitality and Catering Training Academy in Kawhmu Township, in Yangon Region,[347] and runs a mobile library service which in 2014 had 8000 members.[348] * Seoul National University in South Korea conferred an honorary doctorate degree to Aung San Suu Kyi in February 2013.[349] * University of Bologna, Italy conferred an honorary doctorate degree in philosophy to Aung San Suu Kyi in October 2013.[350] * Monash University, The Australian National University, University of Sydney and University of Technology, Sydney conferred an honorary degree to Aung San Suu Kyi in November 2013.[351][352][353] ## In popular culture[edit] Aung San Suu Kyi on the cover of Ms. in 2012 The life of Aung San Suu Kyi and her husband Michael Aris is portrayed in Luc Besson's 2011 film The Lady, in which they are played by Michelle Yeoh and David Thewlis. Yeoh visited Aung San Suu Kyi in 2011 before the film's release in November.[354] In the John Boorman's 1995 film Beyond Rangoon, Aung San Suu Kyi was played by Adelle Lutz.[355][356] Irish songwriters Damien Rice and Lisa Hannigan released in 2005 the single "Unplayed Piano", in support of the Free Aung San Suu Kyi 60th Birthday Campaign that was happening at the time.[357] U2's Bono wrote the song "Walk On" in tribute to Aung San Suu Kyi (and wore a shirt with her name and image upon it), and he publicized her plight during the U2 360° Tour, 2009–2011. Saxophonist Wayne Shorter composed a song titled "Aung San Suu Kyi". It appears on his albums 1+1 (with pianist Herbie Hancock) and Footprints Live!.[358] ## Health problems[edit] Aung San Suu Kyi underwent surgery for a gynecological condition in September 2003 at Asia Royal Hospital during her house arrest.[359] She also underwent minor foot surgery in December 2013 and eye surgery in April 2016.[360] In June 2012, her doctor Tin Myo Win said that she had no serious health problems, but weighed only 48 kilograms (106 lb), had low blood pressure, and could become weak easily.[361] ## Books[edit] * Freedom from Fear (1991)[362] * Letters from Burma (1991) * Let's Visit Nepal (1985) (ISBN 978-0222009814) ## Honours[edit] * List of honours of Aung San Suu Kyi ## See also[edit] * flagMyanmar portal * iconAsia portal * Biography portal * iconPolitics portal * List of civil rights leaders * List of Nobel laureates affiliated with Kyoto University * State Counsellor of Myanmar * List of foreign ministers in 2017 * List of current foreign ministers ## Notes[edit] ## References[edit] 1. ^ "The School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London". 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Retrieved 2 March 2022. ### Bibliography[edit] * Miller, J. E. (2001). Who's Who in Contemporary Women's Writing. Routledge. * Reid, R., Grosberg, M. (2005). Myanmar (Burma). Lonely Planet. ISBN 978-1-74059-695-4. * Stewart, Whitney (1997). Aung San Suu Kyi: Fearless Voice of Burma. Twenty-First Century Books. ISBN 978-0-8225-4931-4. ## Further reading[edit] * Combs, Daniel. Until the World Shatters: Truth, Lies, and the Looting of Myanmar (2021). * Aung Zaw (2014). The Face of Resistance: Aung San Suu Kyi and Burma's Fight for Freedom. Chiang Mai: Mekong Press. * Aung San Suu Kyi (Modern Peacemakers) (2007) by Judy L. Hasday, ISBN 978-0-7910-9435-8 * The Lady: Aung San Suu Kyi: Nobel Laureate and Burma's Prisoner (2002) by Barbara Victor, ISBN 978-0-571-21177-7, or 1998 hardcover: ISBN 978-0-571-19944-0 * The Lady and the Peacock: The Life of Aung San Suu Kyi (2012) by Peter Popham, ISBN 978-1-61519-064-5 * Perfect Hostage: A Life of Aung San Suu Kyi (2007) by Justin Wintle, ISBN 978-0-09-179681-5 * Tyrants: The World's 20 Worst Living Dictators (2006) by David Wallechinsky, ISBN 978-0-06-059004-8 * Aung San Suu Kyi (Trailblazers of the Modern World) (2004) by William Thomas, ISBN 978-0-8368-5263-9 * No Logo: No Space, No Choice, No Jobs (2002) by Naomi Klein ISBN 978-0-312-42143-4 * Mental culture in Burmese crisis politics: Aung San Suu Kyi and the National League for Democracy (ILCAA Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa Monograph Series) (1999) by Gustaaf Houtman, ISBN 978-4-87297-748-6 * Aung San Suu Kyi: Standing Up for Democracy in Burma (Women Changing the World) (1998) by Bettina Ling ISBN 978-1-55861-197-9 * Prisoner for Peace: Aung San Suu Kyi and Burma's Struggle for Democracy (Champions of Freedom Series) (1994) by John Parenteau, ISBN 978-1-883846-05-3 * Des femmes prix Nobel de Marie Curie à Aung San Suu Kyi, 1903–1991 (1992) by Charlotte Kerner, Nicole Casanova, Gidske Anderson, ISBN 978-2-7210-0427-7 * Aung San Suu Kyi, towards a new freedom (1998) by Chin Geok Ang ISBN 978-981-4024-30-3 * Aung San Suu Kyi's struggle: Its principles and strategy (1997) by Mikio Oishi ISBN 978-983-9861-06-8 * Finding George Orwell in Burma (2004) by Emma Larkin ISBN 0-14-303711-0 * Character Is Destiny: Inspiring Stories Every Young Person Should Know and Every Adult Should Remember (2005) by John McCain, Mark Salter. Random House ISBN 978-1-4000-6412-0 * Silverstein, Josef (Summer 1996). "The Idea of Freedom in Burma and the Political Thought of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi" (PDF). Pacific Affairs. 69 (2): 211–228. doi:10.2307/2760725. JSTOR 2760725. * Under the Dragon: A Journey Through Burma (1998/2010) by Rory MacLean ISBN 978-1-84511-622-4 * Richard, Shannon (8 January 2007). The Lady of Burma. London: OBERON Books Ltd. ISBN 9781849438919. Retrieved 5 October 2016.[permanent dead link] ## External links[edit] Aung San Suu Kyi at Wikipedia's sister projects * Media from Commons * News from Wikinews * Quotations from Wikiquote * Data from Wikidata * Aung San Suu Kyi's website (Site appears to be inactive. Last posting was in July 2014) * Aung San Suu Kyi on Nobelprize.org Edit this at Wikidata * Works by Aung San Suu Kyi at Open Library Edit this at Wikidata * Aung San Suu Kyi collected news and commentary at The Guardian Edit this at Wikidata * Aung San Suu Kyi collected news and commentary at The New York Times * Appearances on C-SPAN Party political offices New office General Secretary of the National League for Democracy 1988–2011 Position abolished Preceded by Aung Shwe President of the National League for Democracy 2011–present Incumbent Assembly seats Preceded by Soe Tint Member of the House of Representatives for Kawhmu 2012–2016 Vacant Political offices Preceded by Sai Hla Kyaw Leader of the Opposition 2012–2016 Succeeded by Khin Aung Myint Preceded by Wunna Maung Lwin Minister of Foreign Affairs 2016–2021 Succeeded by Wunna Maung Lwin Preceded by Aung Min Hla Tun Soe Maung Soe Thein Thein Nyunt Minister of the President's Office 2016–2021 Succeeded by TBA New title State Counsellor of Myanmar 2016–2021 Succeeded by Min Aung Hlaing as Chairman of the State Administration Council Awards and achievements Preceded by Alexander Dubček Recipient of the Sakharov Prize 1990 Succeeded by Adem Demaçi Preceded by Doina Cornea Recipient of the Thorolf Rafto Memorial Prize 1990 Succeeded by Yelena Bonner Preceded by Péter Molnár Preceded by Mikhail Gorbachev Recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize 1991 Succeeded by Rigoberta Menchú Preceded by Maurice Strong Recipient of the Jawaharlal Nehru Award 1993 Succeeded by Mahathir Mohamad Preceded by Dandeniya Gamage Jayanthi Recipient of the Gwangju Prize for Human Rights 2004 Succeeded by Wardah Hafidz Preceded by Denis Mukwege Recipient of the Wallenberg Medal 2011 Succeeded by Maria Gunnoe Articles related to Aung San Suu Kyi * v * t * e Laureates of the Nobel Peace Prize 1901–1925 * 1901: Henry Dunant / Frédéric Passy * 1902: Élie Ducommun / Charles Gobat * 1903: Randal Cremer * 1904: Institut de Droit International * 1905: Bertha von Suttner * 1906: Theodore Roosevelt * 1907: Ernesto Moneta / Louis Renault * 1908: Klas Arnoldson / Fredrik Bajer * 1909: A. 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W. de Klerk * 1994: Shimon Peres / Yitzhak Rabin / Yasser Arafat * 1995: Pugwash Conferences / Joseph Rotblat * 1996: Carlos Belo / José Ramos-Horta * 1997: International Campaign to Ban Landmines / Jody Williams * 1998: John Hume / David Trimble * 1999: Médecins Sans Frontières * 2000: Kim Dae-jung 2001–present * 2001: United Nations / Kofi Annan * 2002: Jimmy Carter * 2003: Shirin Ebadi * 2004: Wangari Maathai * 2005: International Atomic Energy Agency / Mohamed ElBaradei * 2006: Grameen Bank / Muhammad Yunus * 2007: Al Gore / Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change * 2008: Martti Ahtisaari * 2009: Barack Obama * 2010: Liu Xiaobo * 2011: Ellen Johnson Sirleaf / Leymah Gbowee / Tawakkol Karman * 2012: European Union * 2013: Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons * 2014: Kailash Satyarthi / Malala Yousafzai * 2015: Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet * 2016: Juan Manuel Santos * 2017: International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons * 2018: Denis Mukwege / Nadia Murad * 2019: Abiy Ahmed * 2020: World Food Programme * 2021: Maria Ressa / Dmitry Muratov * 2022: Ales Bialiatski / Memorial / Center for Civil Liberties * 2023: to be announced * v * t * e 1991 Nobel Prize laureates Chemistry Richard R. Ernst (Switzerland) Literature (1991) Nadine Gordimer (South Africa) Peace Aung San Suu Kyi (Burma) Physics Pierre-Gilles de Gennes (France) Physiology or Medicine * Erwin Neher (Germany) * Bert Sakmann (Germany) Economic Sciences Ronald Coase (United Kingdom) Nobel Prize recipients 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 * v * t * e Gwangju Prize for Human Rights laureates * Xanana Gusmão (2000) * Basil Fernando (2001) * Korean Association of Bereaved Families for Democracy (2002) * Dandeniya Gamage Jayanthi (2003) * Aung San Suu Kyi (2004) * Wardah Hafidz (2005) * Malalai Joya (2006) * Angkhana Neelaphaijit (2006) * Irom Chanu Sharmila (2007) * Lenin Raghuvanshi (2007) * Munir A. Malik (2008) * Min Ko Naing (2009) * Sushil Pyakurel (2010) * Binayak Sen (2011) * Mun Jeong Hyeon (2012) * H.I.J.O.S (2013) * Mothers of Khavaran and Adilur Rahman Khan (2014) * Latifah Anum Siregar (2015) * Nguyễn Đan Quế and Bersih (2016) * Jatupat Boonpattararaksa (2017) * Fr. Nandana Manatunga (2018) * Joanna Cariño (2019) * Arnon Nampa (2021) * v * t * e Olof Palme Prize laureates * Cyril Ramaphosa (1987) * UN Peace Keeping Operation (1988) * Václav Havel (1989) * Harlem Désir, SOS Racisme (1990) * Amnesty International (1991) * Arzu Abdullayeva, Anahit Bayandour (1992) * Students for Sarajevo (1993) * Wei Jingsheng (1994) * Fatah Youth, Israeli Labor Young Leadership, Peace Now (1995) * Casa Alianza, Bruce C. 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1 * Trove (Australia) * 1 Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aung_San_Suu_Kyi&oldid=1139064607" Categories: * Aung San Suu Kyi * 1945 births * 21st-century Burmese women politicians * 21st-century Burmese politicians * Alumni of SOAS University of London * Alumni of St Hugh's College, Oxford * Amnesty International prisoners of conscience held by Myanmar * Buddhist pacifists * Burmese activists * Burmese democracy activists * Burmese human rights activists * Burmese Nobel laureates * Burmese pacifists * Burmese prisoners and detainees * Burmese revolutionaries * Burmese socialists * Burmese Theravada Buddhists * Burmese women activists * Burmese women in politics * Children of national leaders * Civil rights activists * Women civil rights activists * Congressional Gold Medal recipients * Fellows of St Hugh's College, Oxford * Fellows of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh * Foreign ministers of Myanmar * Female foreign ministers * Women government ministers of Myanmar * Female heads of government * Gandhians * Honorary Companions of the Order of Australia * Lady Shri Ram College alumni * Leaders ousted by a coup * Living people * Members of Pyithu Hluttaw * National League for Democracy politicians * Nobel Peace Prize laureates * Nonviolence advocates * Olof Palme Prize laureates * People from Yangon * Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients * People stripped of honorary degrees * Women Nobel laureates * Women opposition leaders * Burmese women diplomats * 20th-century Burmese women writers * 21st-century Burmese women writers * 20th-century Burmese writers * 21st-century Burmese writers * Recipients of the Four Freedoms Award * Heads of government who were later imprisoned * Prisoners and detainees of Myanmar * Sakharov Prize laureates * Political prisoners * International Simón Bolívar Prize recipients Hidden categories: * CS1 errors: generic name * Webarchive template wayback links * CS1 Burmese-language sources (my) * CS1 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links from January 2023 * Pages using Sister project links with wikidata namespace mismatch * Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata * Nobelprize template using Wikidata property P8024 * Articles with Open Library links * Guardian topic template using Wikidata * People appearing on C-SPAN * Articles with ISNI identifiers * Articles with VIAF identifiers * Articles with WorldCat identifiers * Articles with BIBSYS identifiers * Articles with BNE identifiers * Articles with BNF identifiers * Articles with CANTICN identifiers * Articles with GND identifiers * Articles with J9U identifiers * Articles with KANTO identifiers * Articles with LCCN identifiers * Articles with NDL identifiers * Articles with NKC identifiers * Articles with NLA identifiers * Articles with NLG identifiers * Articles with NLK identifiers * Articles with NTA identifiers * Articles with PLWABN identifiers * Articles with SELIBR identifiers * Articles with CINII identifiers * Articles with FAST identifiers * Articles with MusicBrainz identifiers * Articles with RERO identifiers * Articles with SNAC-ID identifiers * Articles with SUDOC identifiers * Articles with Trove identifiers * This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 04:56 (UTC). * Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. * Privacy policy * About Wikipedia * Disclaimers * Contact Wikipedia * Mobile view * Developers * Statistics * Cookie statement * Wikimedia Foundation * Powered by MediaWiki *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate

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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Ads Jump to Content Ads * Overview * How it works * Cost * FAQ * Advanced campaigns * Contact 1-844-245-2553* Call for sign up help Mon-Fri, 9am-9pm ET Chat Sign in Start now Start now # Reach new customers online with Google Ads Be seen where your customers are searching, browsing and watching across Google Search, YouTube, and the web. Get the most of your marketing budget with automated solutions from Google Ads. To help you get started with Google Ads, we’ll give you $500 in free ad credit when you spend $500. Start now Get started with free personalized support. Create your custom ad plan with a Google Ads expert. 1-844-245-2553* *Mon-Fri, 9am-9pm ET Chat Take advantage of online advertising with Google Ads. Learn how to advertise locally and attract customers when they're searching for products or businesses like yours. Get your pay-per-click ad on Google today. office supplies Ad wbmason.com W.B. 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To earn the credit: After the promotional code is applied to your Google Ads account, your advertising campaigns must accrue costs of at least $500, (excluding any taxes or applicable fees), within 60 days. Making a payment of $500 is not sufficient. The tracking of advertising costs towards $500 begins after the promotional code is applied. 5. Once 3 and 4 are completed, the credit will typically be applied within 5 days to the Billing Summary of your Google Ads account. 6. The credit expires 60 days after it is applied to your account. 7. Credit applies to future advertising costs only. Credit cannot be applied to costs accrued before the promotional code was entered in your Google Ads account. 8. You won’t receive a notification once credit in your Google Ads account is used up and any additional advertising costs will be charged to your form of payment. If you don’t want to continue advertising, you can pause or delete your campaigns at any time. 9. Your account must be successfully billed by Google Ads and remain in good standing in order to remain eligible to use the credit. 10. Full terms and conditions can be found here https://www.google.com/ads/coupons/terms/ Chat with a Google Ads Expert for a one-on-one consultation. Follow us * * * * #### About Google Ads * Overview * How it works * Cost * Mobile app for Android * Mobile app for iOS #### Learning & support * Your Guide to Google Ads * Google Ads Help Center * Google Ads Announcements * Google Advertiser Community * Primer * Skillshop #### Developers & partners * Google Developers Site * Google Ads API * Google Ads Scripts * Google Ads Remarketing Tags #### Related products * Google Analytics * Shopping Campaigns * Local Services * Business Profile * Chrome * Waze Local ads #### More solutions * Business Solutions * Google Workspace * Think with Google * AdSense * AdMob * Privacy * Terms * About Google * Google products * Help * Algérie – Français Argentina – Español (Latinoamérica) Australia – English Azərbaycan – Azərbaycanca Bangladesh – English Belgique – Français België – Nederlands Bolivia – Español (Latinoamérica) Brasil – Português (Brasil) Canada – English Canada – Français Chile – Español (Latinoamérica) Colombia – Español (Latinoamérica) Costa Rica – Español (Latinoamérica) Cyprus – English Danmark – Dansk Deutschland – Deutsch Ecuador – Español (Latinoamérica) Eesti – Eesti Egypt – English El Salvador – Español (Latinoamérica) English Espanya – Català España – Español Estados Unidos – Español (Latinoamérica) France – Français Guatemala – Español (Latinoamérica) Honduras – Español (Latinoamérica) Hong Kong – English Hrvatska – Hrvatski India – English Indonesia – Bahasa Indonesia Indonesia – English Ireland – English Italia – Italiano Kyrgyzstan – Ky Latvija – LatvieÅ¡u Lietuva – Lietuvių Magyarország – Magyar Malaysia – Bahasa Melayu Malaysia – English Maroc – Français México – Español (Latinoamérica) Nederland – Nederlands Nepal – English New Zealand – English Nicaragua – Español (Latinoamérica) Nigeria – English Norge – Norsk Pakistan – English Panamá – Español (Latinoamérica) Paraguay – Español (Latinoamérica) Perú – Español (Latinoamérica) Philippines – English Pilipinas – Filipino Polska – Polski Portugal – Português (Portugal) Puerto Rico – Español (Latinoamérica) Republica Moldova – Română República Dominicana – Español (Latinoamérica) România – Română Saudi Arabia – English Schweiz – Deutsch Singapore – English Slovenija – Slovenščina Slovensko – Slovenčina South Africa – English Sri Lanka – English Suisse – Français Suomi – Suomi Sverige – Svenska Tunisie – Français Türkiye – Türkçe United Arab Emirates – English United Kingdom – English United States – English Uruguay – Español (Latinoamérica) Venezuela – Español (Latinoamérica) Việt Nam – Tiếng Việt Österreich – Deutsch Česká Republika – ČeÅ¡tina Ελλάδα – Ελληνικά Беларусь – Русский България – Български ÐšÐ°Ð·Ð°Ñ ÑÑ‚Ð°Ð½ – Русский Монгол – Монгол Россия – Русский Србија – Српски Таджикистан – Русский Туркменистан – Русский Україна – Українська Ўзбекистон – Ўзбек Հայաստան – Հայերեն भारत – हिन्दी ไทย – ไทย საქართველო – ქართული ‫ישראל – עברית‬ ‫الإ٠ارات العربية ال٠تحدة – العربية‬ ‫الجزائر – العربية‬ ‫العربية‬ ‫الكويت – العربية‬ ‫ال٠غرب – العربية‬ ‫ال٠٠لكة العربية السعودية – العربية‬ ‫تونس – العربية‬ ‫قطر – العربية‬ ‫٠صر – العربية‬ 中国 – 中文（简体中文） 台灣 – 中文（繁體中文） 日本 – 日本語 香港 – 中文（繁體中文） 대한민국 – 한국어

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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Firebase * Products * Build * Release & Monitor * Engage Solutions * Explore all solutions Discover solutions for use cases in your apps and businesses Pricing Docs * Overview * Fundamentals * Build * Release & Monitor * Engage * Reference * Samples Community * Learn * Events * Stories Support * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Español – América Latina * Português – Brasil * 中文 – 简体 * 日本語 * 한국어 Go to console Sign in * Support Firebase * * Products * More * Solutions * More * Pricing * Docs * More * Community * More * Support * Go to console * Developer Support * Contact Support * Scope of no-cost support * Support Guides * Overview * FAQ * Security checklist * Launch checklist * Firebase service accounts * Enable the AdSupport framework * Migrate from Google URL Shortener * Migrate from Parse * Android * iOS+ * Cloud Audit Logs * Firebase Management * Cloud Storage for Firebase * Firebase Cloud Messaging * Firebase App Check * Firebase Security Rules * Firebase Realtime Database * Recent Changes and Updates * Release Notes * iOS Release Notes * Android Release Notes * JavaScript Release Notes * C++ Release Notes * Unity Release Notes * Admin Node.js Release Notes * Admin Java Release Notes * Admin Python Release Notes * Admin Go Release Notes * Admin .NET Release Notes * Security Rules Release Notes * Legal Information * Terms of Service * Paid Services Terms * Data Processing and Security Terms * Firebase: Standard Contractual Clauses * Service Level Agreement for Hosting and Realtime Database * Cloud Storage for Firebase Service Level Agreement * Google Analytics for Firebase Terms * Google Analytics for Firebase Use Policy * Firebase App Indexing User Data Policy * Crashlytics and App Distribution Terms * Crashlytics and App Distribution Data Processing Terms * Crashlytics and App Distribution: Standard Contractual Clauses * Firebase Subprocessors * Privacy and Security Information * Privacy and Security in Firebase * Designate Data Protection Officers and EU Representatives * Firebase Data Privacy Inquiries * Manage Instance ID data * Clear and export users' data * Storing privacy settings with Firebase * Troubleshoot initialization options * Build * Release & Monitor * Engage * Explore all solutions * Overview * Fundamentals * Build * Release & Monitor * Engage * Reference * Samples * Learn * Events * Stories * Firebase * Support Send feedback # Firebase Apple SDK Release Notes Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your preferences. To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes. ## Version 10.5.0 - February 7, 2023 ### Authentication * Use team player ID, game player ID and `fetchItems` for signature verification (#10441). * Prevent keychain pop-up when accessing Firebase Auth keychain in a Mac app. Note that using Auth in a Mac app requires that the app is signed with a provisioning profile that has the Keychain Sharing capability enabled (see Firebase 9.6.0 release notes) (#10582). ### Cloud Firestore * Added `@discardableResult` to the `addDocument` API for easy handling of unused return values (#10640). ### FCM * Fixed a crash for `strongSelf` dereference (#10707). ### Cloud Storage * Added Storage API to limit upload chunk size (#10137). * Run `pod update` or `File -> Packages -> Update to latest Packages` to update the `GTMSessionFetcher` dependency to at least version 3.1.0. This fixes an issue where it infinitely retries when FirebaseStorage returns a 500 response. ## Version 10.4.0 - January 17, 2023 * Deprecate `androidClientID` and `trackingID` from FirebaseOptions (#10520). ### Analytics * Fixed crash in scheduleSynchronizeToDisk (#10495). * Fixed printing of the `items` array parameter in the console logs while in debug mode. ### Authentication * Fix secure coding bugs in MFA (#10632). * Added handling of error returned from a blocking cloud function (#10628). ### Crashlytics * Updated Crashlytics to include the Firebase Installation ID for consistency with other products (#10645). ### Cloud Firestore * Fix an issue that stops some performance optimization from being applied (#10579). ### FCM * On app startup, an APNs Token must be provided to FCM SDK before retrieving an FCM Token, otherwise an error will be returned as part of the completion. ## Version 10.3.0 - December 5, 2022 ### Dynamic Links * Fixed an issue where `utmParametersDictionary` / `minimumAppVersion` were not provided and their values were set to `[NSNull null]` instead of `nil`. ### Cloud Firestore * Added multi-database support. * Fixed a crash when there were nested data structures inside IN filters (#10507). ### FCM * Added notification support for iOS 16 simulators on Xcode 14. See the Xcode release notes for more details (#9968). ### Cloud Storage * Use dedicated serial queue for Storage uploads and downloads instead of a (concurrent) global queue. Fixes regression introduced in 10.0.0 (#10487). ## Version 10.2.0 - November 15, 2022 * Updated GTMSessionFetcher dependency specifications to enable support for the compatible GTMSessionFetcher 3.x versions. ### App Distribution * Added a public `application(_:openURL:options:)` method so users with swizzling disabled can still use App Distribution (#10418). ### Authentication * Fixed a bug where certain linking/reauth flow errors were not caught (#10267). * Phone auth in simulators now force recaptcha verification instead of using a silent push notification (#10426). ### Dynamic Links * Fixes utm parameters not being returned to dynamic links when using universal links (#10341). ### Cloud Firestore * Fix FAILED_PRECONDITION when writing to a deleted document in a transaction (#10431). * Fixed data race in credentials provider (#10393). * Fix Firestore failing to raise initial snapshot from empty local cache result (#10437). ### Cloud Storage * Fixed an issue where using Storage with more than one FirebaseApp instance caused non-default Storage instances to deadlock (#10463). * Fixed a race condition where a download size could exceed the value of the `maxSize` parameter (#10358). ## Version 10.1.0 - October 27, 2022 * Bitcode is no longer included in Firebase binary distributions. Xcode 14 does not support bitcode. tvOS apps using a Firebase binary distribution will now need to use Xcode 14 (#10372). ### Analytics * Removed bitcode. * Added recommended hotel parameters in the purchase event documentation. ### App Distribution * Fixed inconsistent sign in prompts in single scene apps (#8096). ### Authentication * Fix a bug where multi factor phone number returns `NULL` (#10296). ### FCM * The app bundle identifier is no longer incorrectly shortened for watchOS apps created on Xcode 14 (#10147). ### Remote Config #### Swift Extensions * Fixed the previous CocoaPods release incorrectly missing the RemoteConfigProperty feature (#10371). ### Cloud Storage * Fixed a 10.0.0 regression where metadata passed to `putFile` was not properly initialized (#10353). * Fixed a 10.0.0 regression handling an empty JSON metadata field from the emulator (#10370). ## Version 10.0.0 - October 10, 2022 * Breaking change: Minimum supported versions have updated for the following platforms: * If using CocoaPods: Platform Firebase 9 Firebase 10 iOS 10.0 11.0 tvOS 10.0 12.0 macOS 10.12 10.13 watchOS 6.0 6.0 * If using Swift Package Manager: Platform Firebase 9 Firebase 10 iOS 11.0 11.0 tvOS 12.0 12.0 macOS 10.12 10.13 watchOS 7.0 7.0 * If using Carthage or the Zip distribution: Platform Firebase 9 Firebase 10 iOS 11.0 11.0 tvOS 11.0 12.0 macOS 10.13 10.13 watchOS N/A N/A * Breaking change: Updated dependency specification for GTMSessionFetcher to allow all versions that are >= 2.1 and < 3.0 (#10131). ### Analytics * Fixed hang on main thread (#10151). ### Realtime Database * Deprecated `FirebaseDatabase` on watchOS 9 and above. watchOS users should instead use the Database REST API directly (#10272). ### Dynamic Links * Removed bare initializer from `DynamicLink` (#10000). * Added missing app.google (1p domain) support in FDL SDK. ### Cloud Firestore * Added `Query.count()`, which fetches the number of documents in the result set without actually downloading the documents (#10246). * Fixed compiler warning about `@param comparator` (#10226). #### Swift Extensions * Breaking Change: Made the `@DocumentID` property wrapper value setter internal to clarify that the value is ignored during writes (#9368). * Initializing a `@DocumentID` property wrapper with a non-nil value or using the `@DocumentID` property wrapper value setter will log a warning. This is because the set value will be ignored (#9368). * `Firestore.Encoder` and `Firestore.Decoder` now wraps the shared `FirebaseDataEncoder` and `FirebaseDataDecoder` types, which provides new customization options for encoding and decoding data to and from Firestore into `Codable`s - similar to the options present on `JSONEncoder` and `JSONDecoder` from `Foundation`. * Added a `FirebaseDataEncoder.DateEncodingStrategy` for `Timestamp`s. ### Cloud Functions * Removed unnecessary and unused `encoder` and `decoder` parameters from `public func call(_ data: Request) async throws -> Response` API (#9891). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Removed `foo` constant from Swift `InAppMessagingPreviewHelpers` API (#10222). * Changed internal `dataChanged` symbol that triggered App Store warnings (#10276). ### Remote Config #### Swift Extensions * Added a new dynamic property wrapper API that enables developers to configure UI components to automatically update when new configs are activated. (#10155) ### Cloud Storage * Firebase Storage is now completely implemented in Swift. Swift-specific API improvements are planned for subsequent releases (#9963). * Added new API `open func reference(for url: URL) throws -> StorageReference` equivalent to `open func reference(forURL url: String) -> StorageReference`, except it throws instead of erroring (#6974). * The `FirebaseStorageInternal` CocoaPod has been discontinued. * Deprecated the `storageReference` property of `StorageMetadata`. It had never been implemented and always returned `nil`. * Storage APIs that previously threw an Objective-C exception now generate a Swift `fatalError`. * Storage now requires at least version 2.1 of its GTMSessionFetcher dependency. * The localized description for `unknown` errors is now more descriptive. ## Version 9.6.0 - September 13, 2022 * Mac apps using Firebase products that store SDK data in the keychain will no longer prompt the user for permission to access the keychain. This requires that Mac apps using Firebase be signed with a provisioning profile that has the Keychain Sharing capability enabled (#9392). See the troubleshooting FAQ for more details. * Fixed `Array.Index`-related compile time errors when building with older Swift versions (#10171). * Update dependency specification for GTMSessionFetcher to allow all 2.x versions (#10131). ### Analytics * Added support for returning the current session ID with `sessionID()`. * Added support for simulating a match for on-device conversion measurement in debug mode. * Updated documentation in `FIRAnalytics+AppDelegate.h` to account for UIScene and SwiftUI lifecycles. * Fixed Swift Package Manager issue with GoogleAppMeasurementOnDeviceConversion (#10126). * Fixed keychain issue on macOS (#9392). ### Realtime Database * Fix priority inversion issue exposed by Xcode 14 (#10130). ### Cloud Firestore * Expose client side indexing feature with `FIRFirestore.setIndexConfigurationFromJSON` and `FIRFirestore.setIndexConfigurationFromStream` (#10090). * Fixed high CPU usage whenever Firestore was in use (#10168). ## Version 9.5.0 - August 23, 2022 * Fixed a zip distribution issue where the Promises module caused linking to fail (#10071). * Limited dependency on GTMSessionFetcher version to < 2.1.0 to avoid a new deprecation warning (#10123). ### App Check * DeviceCheck and App Attest providers are supported by watchOS 9.0+ (#10094, #10098). * App Attest provider availability updated to support tvOS 15.0+ (#10093). ### Authentication * Fixed a bug where phone multi-factor ids were not correctly retrieved (#10061). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an intermittent crash if `ListenerRegistration::Remove()` was invoked concurrently (#10065). * Fixed a crash if multiple large write batches with overlapping documents were executed where at least one batch performed a delete operation (#9965). ### Remote Config #### Swift Extensions * Fixed Codable implementation to handle arrays and dictionaries from plist defaults (#9980). ## Version 9.4.1 - August 8, 2022 * Swift Package Manager only release to fix a 9.4.0 tagging issue impacting some users (#10083). ## Version 9.4.0 - August 2, 2022 * Fixed rare crash on launch due to out-of-bounds exception in FirebaseCore (#10025). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed a crash during app start (#9985, #10018). ## Version 9.3.0 - July 12, 2022 * Remove GoogleSignInSwiftSupport from Zip and Carthage distributions due to infeasibility. The GoogleSignIn distribution continues (#9937). ### Analytics * Improved session measurement with User ID. * Internal code cleanup. ### Realtime Database * Fix `reference(withPath:)` race condition crash (#7885). ### Cloud Functions * Fixed error code generation for HTTP 409 - "already exists" (#9942). ### Performance Monitoring * Update the console logging URL to troubleshooting page. ### Remote Config * Arrays and Dictionaries are now supported when initializing defaults from a plist (#8306). * Activate calls will only update experiment data for `firebase` namespace to ensure correct experiment exposures (#9972). ## Version 9.2.0 - June 21, 2022 * Zip and Carthage distributions now include GoogleSignInSwiftSupport (#9900). ### Authentication * Catch keychain errors instead of using the `isProtectedDataAvailable` API for handling prewarming issue (#9869). ### Cloud Firestore * Added `TransactionOptions` to control how many times a transaction will retry commits before failing (#9838). ### Cloud Functions * Fixed regressions in error code processing introduced in 9.0.0 (#9855). * Importing FirebaseFunctions no longer exposes internal FirebaseCore APIs (#9884). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Replaced unarchiveObjectWithFile with unarchivedObjectOfClass to conform to secure coding practices, and implemented NSSecureCoding (#9816). ### Cloud Storage * Importing FirebaseStorage no longer exposes internal FirebaseCore APIs (#9884). ## Version 9.1.0 - May 24, 2022 ### Analytics * Fixed a reachability check to avoid unnecessary DNS resolutions. * Fixed a data race issue caught by the sanitizer. * Internal code cleanup. ## Version 9.0.0 - May 3, 2022 * Firebase now requires at least Xcode 13.3.1. * Usage of the Firebase pod, the Firebase module (`import Firebase`), and `Firebase.h` is deprecated. Use the specific Firebase product instead, for example `pod 'FirebaseMessaging'` and `import FirebaseMessaging`. #### CocoaPods Users * Breaking change: Podfiles must include `use_frameworks!` or `use_frameworks! :linkage => :static`. * Breaking change: C++/Objective-C++ clients should use `#import <FirebaseFunctions/FirebaseFunctions-Swift.h>` and `#import <FirebaseStorage/FirebaseStorage-Swift.h>` to access Functions and Storage APIs, respectively. * Breaking change: Beta Swift pods (except `FirebaseInAppMessagingSwift-Beta`) have exited beta and are now generally available. The `-beta` version suffix is no longer required. These should be removed from your Podfile, and any `import` statements should be changed accordingly. * Breaking change: The `FirebaseStorageSwift` and `FirebaseFunctionsSwift` modules have been merged into `FirebaseStorage` and `FirebaseFunctions` respectively and should be removed from your Podfile. * Objective-C only apps using `use_frameworks! :linkage => :static` may need to add a dummy Swift file to their project to avoid linker issues. #### Swift Package Manager Users * Breaking change: `import Firebase` will no longer implicitly import Firebase Storage and Firebase Functions APIs. Use `import FirebaseStorage` and `import FirebaseFunctions`, respectively. C++/Objective-C++ clients should find alternative workarounds at https://forums.swift.org/t/importing-swift-libraries-from-objective-c/56730. * Breaking change: The `FirebaseStorageSwift-Beta` and `FirebaseFunctionsSwift-Beta` libraries have been merged into `FirebaseStorage` and `FirebaseFunctions` respectively and should be removed from your project following the instructions above. * Beta Swift libraries (except `FirebaseInAppMessagingSwift-Beta`) have exited beta and are now generally available. When upgrading a project that includes one or more of these libraries, an error like `Missing package product 'FirebaseSwift-Beta'` will appear. In your project's settings, go to "General" and scroll down to `Frameworks, Libraries, and Embedded Content`. Select the missing package, and remove it. Then, click the `+` button to add the assocciated library without the `-Beta` suffix. Any `import` statements in your project should be changed accordingly. #### Zip and Carthage Users * Breaking change: Updated the minimum supported versions for the zip and Carthage distributions to iOS 11.0, tvOS 11.0 and macOS 10.13. (#9633) * The zip and Carthage distributions now include the Swift extension frameworks (#7819). * Zip file installation instructions have changed. Please see the README embedded in the zip file for updated instructions. ### Analytics * Breaking change: Bumped the minimum iOS version from 9.0 to 10.0. * Breaking change: Removed deprecated ecommerce constants. See guidance on how to measure ecommerce with Google Analytics 4. * Added on-device conversion measurement with `initiateOnDeviceConversionMeasurement(emailAddress:)` API. #### Swift Extensions * Breaking change: `FirebaseAnalyticsSwift` has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### App Check * Breaking change: `FirebaseAppCheck` has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### App Distribution * Marked `releaseNotes` as `nullable` as they don't always exist (#8602). * Breaking change: Fixed an ObjC-to-Swift API conversion error where`checkForUpdate()` returned a non-optional type. This change is breaking for Swift users only (#9604). ### Authentication * Breaking change: Fixed an ObjC-to-Swift API conversion error where `getStoredUser(forAccessGroup:)` returned a non-optional type. This change is breaking for Swift users only (#8599). * Fixed an iOS 15 keychain access issue related to prewarming (#8695). ### Realtime Database * Breaking change: Marked `getData()` snapshot as nullable to fix Swift API (#9655). #### Swift Extensions * Breaking change: `FirebaseDatabaseSwift` has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed async/await crash when retrieving a dynamic link from a universal link fails (#9612). ### Cloud Firestore * Breaking change: Fixed an issue where returning `nil` from the update closure when running a transaction caused a crash in Swift by removing the auto-generated `async throw`ing method from the `FirebaseFirestore` module. In order to use the `async throw`ing transaction method, add the `FirebaseFirestoreSwift` module dependency to your build target (#9426). #### Swift Extensions * Breaking change: `FirebaseFirestoreSwift` has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### Cloud Functions * The FirebaseFunctionsSwift library has been removed. All of its APIs are now included in the FirebaseFunctions library. Please remove references to FirebaseFunctionsSwift from Podfiles and Swift Package Manager configurations. `import FirebaseFunctionsSwift` should be replaced with `import FirebaseFunctions`. * Backported Callable async/await APIs to iOS 13, etc. (#9483). * The global variables `FunctionsErrorDomain` and `FunctionsErrorDetailsKey` are restored for Swift only. * Added a new method `httpsCallable(url:)` to create callables with URLs other than `cloudfunctions.net`. ### Installations * Swift-only: Updated symbol name `kFirebaseInstallationsErrorDomain` to `InstallationsErrorDomain` (#9275). ### Remote Config * The `remoteConfig()` singleton now throws an exception when called before `FirebaseApp.configure()` (#8640). #### Swift Extensions * Breaking change: `FirebaseRemoteConfigSwift` has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### Cloud Storage * The `FirebaseStorageSwift` library has been removed. All of its APIs are now included in the `FirebaseStorage` library. Please remove references to `FirebaseStorageSwift` from Podfiles and Swift Package Manager configurations. `import FirebaseStorageSwift` should be replaced with `import FirebaseStorage`. * Backported `StorageReference` async/await APIs to iOS 13, etc. (#9483). * The global variable `StorageErrorDomain` is restored for Swift only. ## Version 8.15.0 - April 12, 2022 ### Analytics * Updated Analytics public header documentation to reference Swift names. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed custom domain long URL validation logic (#6978). ### Cloud Firestore * Potentially fixed a crash during application exit caused by an assertion about ordering documents by missing fields (#9258). * Add more details to the assertion failure in Query::Comparator() to help with future debugging (#9258). ### Cloud Functions * The global variables `FIRFunctionsErrorDomain` and `FIRFunctionsErrorDetailsKey` are deprecated and will be removed in v9.0.0 (#9569). ### Performance Monitoring * Removed unused code for pre-warming detection. ### Cloud Storage * The global variable `FIRStorageErrorDomain` is deprecated and will be removed in a future release (#9569). ## Version 8.14.0 - March 22, 2022 ### Analytics * Added Merchant Center results measurement to improve ecommerce reporting. * Added support for data collection customization. * Fixed threading issue where accessing identifiers potentially blocked the main thread (#6392). ### Authentication * Started to collect the Firebase user agent for Firebase Auth (#9066). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed compiler warnings in `local_serializer.cc` about "implicit conversion loses integer precision" that were introduced in 8.13.0 (#9430). ### Performance Monitoring * Record the request payload size for POST/PUT requests. ## Version 8.13.0 - March 8, 2022 ### Crashlytics * Updated `upload-symbols` to 3.11 and added logic to process Flutter project information (#9379). * Added native support for ARM/M1 Macs in `upload-symbols` (#8965). * Fixed an issue where passing `nil` as a value for a custom key or user ID did not clear the stored value as expected. ### Cloud Firestore #### Swift Extensions * Added support for explicit typing to `DocumentReference.getDocument(as:)` and `DocumentSnapshot.data(as:)` to simplify mapping documents (#9101). * `DocumentSnapshot.data(as:)` will decode the document to the type provided. If you expect that a document might not exist, use an optional type (e.g. `Book?.self`) to account for this. See the documentation and this blog post for an in-depth discussion. ### Performance Monitoring * Make pre-warming identification more reliable by moving the pre-warm check to the earliest phase of app start. ## Version 8.12.1 - February 10, 2022 ### Analytics * Added support for parsing new campaign parameters utm_id, utm_source_platform, utm_creative_format, and utm_marketing_tactic for traffic source dimensions. * Fixed an issue with session_start events being logged during app prewarming on iOS 15+ (#6161). ### App Check * Fixed watchOS build failures with Swift Package Manager (#9191). ### Authentication * Added documentation note and error logging to `getStoredUser(forAccessGroup:)` regarding tvOS keychain sharing issues (#8878). * Partial fix for expired ID token issue (#6521). ### Cloud Firestore * Add more details to the assertion failure in `OrderBy::Compare()` to help with future debugging (#9258). #### Swift Extensions * Added async wrapper for `CollectionReference.addDocument()` and `Firestore.loadBundle()`. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Includes a client-side fix for an issue where test messages incorrectly do not include `appData`. The issue will be fully resolved once the backend is also updated (#9126). ### FCM * Improved reporting for SQLite errors when failing to open a local database (#8699). ### Performance Monitoring * Attempted to fix an issue where app start trace durations are not reliable on iOS 15. App start measurements are now made only for cold app starts (without pre-warming) (#9026). ### Remote Config #### Swift Extensions * Initial public beta release with Codable support. See example usage on GitHub here and here (#6883). To use the Swift extension library, add `pod 'FirebaseRemoteConfigSwift'` to your Podfile. ## Version 8.11.0 - January 18, 2022 #### Swift Extensions * Introduced shared Codable implementation. Initially used by Firebase Functions and Firebase Realtime Database (#9091). ### Authentication * Added a `X-Firebase-GMPID` header to network requests (#9046). * Added multi-tenancy support to generic OAuth providers (#7990). * Fixed macOS Extension access to Shared Keychain by adding kSecUseDataProtectionKeychain recommended key (#6876). ### Realtime Database * Race condition crash in FUtilities.m (#9096). * FNextPushId 'successor' crash (#8790). #### Swift Extensions * Refactored Codable implementation to share common source with Firebase Functions. This should be generally transparent with the exception of custom decoder use cases, which may need to be updated (#8854). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an issue that can result in incomplete Query snapshots when an app is backgrounded during query execution. ### Cloud Functions #### Swift Extensions * Initial public beta release with Codable support. See example usage in https://github.com/firebase/firebase-ios-sdk/blob/master/FirebaseFunctionsSwift/Tests/IntegrationTests.swift. (#8854) ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed an issue where an in-app message was shown every new session (#8907). * Fixed an issue where duplicate messages could occur when two campaigns were triggered by different events (#9070). ### FCM * Fixed an issue where the FCM token was not correctly associated with the APNs token during app start (#8738). ## Version 8.10.0 - December 1, 2021 * Fixed platform availability checks in Swift Package Manager that may prevent code completion for Analytics APIs on macOS and tvOS (#9032). * Firebase now includes community supported Combine publishers. More details can be found here (#7295). ### Realtime Database * Fixed an URL handling bug for hosts that also contain the path element (#8874). ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed a crash related to FPRSessionDetails (#8691). * Fixed heap-buffer overflow when encoding sessions (#8849). ### Remote Config * Fixed cached config not loading if device is locked (#8807). ## Version 8.9.1 - November 2, 2021 ### Analytics * Fixed an issue in 8.9.0 where `app_instance_id` is reset, default event parameters get cleared, and a new session start event gets logged on every app launch despite the session not actually timing out. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed a bug in the AppCheck integration that caused the SDK to respond to unrelated notifications (#8895). ## Version 8.9.0 - October 28, 2021 Warning: This version of Firebase contains a bug in Analytics that can cause data loss. If you are using Analytics, please upgrade to 8.9.1. * Firebase introduces beta support for tvOS, macOS, and Catalyst. watchOS continues to be available with community support. Individual product details are available here (#583). * The minimum supported tvOS version is now 12.0. * Forced GoogleUtilities and GoogleDataTransport CocoaPods dependencies to be updated to latest minor versions (#8733). ### Analytics * Added beta support for tvOS, macOS, and Catalyst. ### App Check * Improved error handling logic by minimizing amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed (#8798). ### Authentication * Improved error logging (#8704). * Added MFA support for email link sign-in (#8705). ### Crashlytics * Fixed an issue where exceptions with `nil` reasons weren't properly recorded (#8671). ### Dynamic Links * Fixed Shortlink regression involving underscores and dashes introduced in 8.8.0 (#8786). * Reduce memory stress on `WebKit` API (#8847). * Fixed regression introduced in 8.8.0 that failed to accept link query params after the FDL domain prefix (#8866). ### Cloud Firestore * Added SDK support for Firebase App Check. * Fix a crash if `Transaction.getDocument(_:)` was called after `Firestore.terminate(_:)` (#8760). * Fixed a performance issue due to repeated schema migrations at app startup (#8791). #### Swift Extensions * Added `@FirestoreQuery` property wrapper for querying data from a Firestore collection. * FirebaseFirestoreSwift now requires a minimum iOS version of 11 for all distributions. ### Cloud Functions * Added watchOS support for Swift Package Manager (#8864). ## Version 8.8.1 - October 1, 2021 * Swift Package Manager exclusive release to force GoogleUtilities and GoogleDataTransport to be updated to latest bug-fix versions (#8728). ## Version 8.8.0 - September 28, 2021 ### Analytics * Increased minimum required CocoaPods version to 1.10.2 to refactor AdSupport-related code out of GoogleAppMeasurement.xcframework to an optional GoogleAppMeasurementIdentitySupport.xcframework dependency. * GoogleAppMeasurement/WithoutAdIdSupport subspec now ships GoogleAppMeasurement.xcframework. GoogleAppMeasurement/AdIdSupport subspec ships both GoogleAppMeasurement.xcframework and GoogleAppMeasurementIdentitySupport.xcframework. * Added debug message to signal that `GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_IDFV_COLLECTION_ENABLED` was set correctly (#7467). ### App Check * Add support for bundle ID-based API key restrictions (#8678). ### Authentication * Auth now falls back to reCAPTCHA for phone auth app verification if the push notification is not received before the timeout (#8653). ### Crashlytics * Internal SDK updates to test potential future MetricKit support. ### Dynamic Links * Firebase dynamic links with custom domains will now only work if the custom domain has a trailing '/' (#7087). * Fixed device-only build warning for unused `processIsTranslated` function (#8694). ### Cloud Firestore * Internal refactor to improve serialization performance. * `DocumentSnapshot` objects consider the document's key and data for equality comparison, but ignore the internal state and internal version. ### Performance Monitoring * Create a random delay for remote config fetch during app starts. * Fixed log spam when Performance is disabled (#8423, #8577). * Fixed heap-buffer overflow when decoding strings (#8628). ## Version 8.7.0 - September 8, 2021 ### Analytics * Fixed an issue where screen view events weren’t getting logged while a system prompt was being presented (#7577). ### Realtime Database * Fixed Firebase App Check token periodic refresh (#8544). ### Cloud Functions * Add watchOS support (#8499). * Functions no longer sets the App Check header in the case of an error (#8558). ## Version 8.6.1 - August 27, 2021 ### Performance Monitoring * Fix an issue where performance traces and other events were not logged correctly, causing them to be dropped after two days (#8581). ## Version 8.6.0 - August 17, 2021 ### App Check * Documented unsupported platforms (#8493). App Check is available on all Apple platforms except watchOS. ### Authentication * Annotated platform-level availability using `API_UNAVAILABLE` instead of conditionally compiling certain methods with `#if` directives (#8451). ### Dynamic Links * Refactored and added helper class (#8432). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Replaced conditionally-compiled APIs with `API_UNAVAILABLE` annotations on unsupported platforms (#8480). ### FCM * Removed iOS version check from `FIRMessagingExtensionHelper.h` (#8492). * Added new API `FIRMessagingExtensionHelper exportDeliveryMetricsToBigQuery` that allows developers to enable notification delivery metrics that are exportable to BigQuery (#6181). * Fixed an issue that delete token no longer works (#8491). ### Performance Monitoring Warning: This version of Performance Monitoring contains a critical bug that causes logged events to be dropped after two days. Please use version 8.6.1 instead. * Add Firebase Performance Monitoring support for Swift Package Manager (#6528). * Fix a crash due to a race condition (#8485). ## Version 8.5.0 - August 03, 2021 ### App Check * App Check SDK available for all supported platforms/OS versions, but App Attest and DeviceCheck providers availability changed to match underlying platform API availability (#8388). ### Authentication * Fixed an analyze issue introduced in Xcode 12.5 (#8411). ### Realtime Database * FirebaseDatabase `getData()` callbacks are now called on the main thread (#8247). ### Dynamic Links * Fixed build issues introduced in Xcode 13 beta 3 (#8401). * Fixed build failures for extension targets (#6548). ### Cloud Firestore * Internal refactor to improve serialization performance. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Added support for unit testing with in-app message data objects (#8351). * Added support for prototyping custom in-app message views in SwiftUI (#8351). ### Cloud Storage * Fixed an issue where Storage could not connect to local emulators using http (#8389). #### Swift Extensions * Added four APIs to augment automatically generated `async/await` APIs. See details via Xcode completion and at the source. Feedback appreciated about Firebase and `async/await` (#8289). ## Version 8.4.0 - July 20, 2021 ### App Check * Fixed build issues introduced in Xcode 13 beta 3 (#8401). * Bump Promises dependency (#8365). ### Crashlytics * Bump Promises dependency (#8365). ### Dynamic Links * Fixed build issues introduced in Xcode 13 beta 3 (#8401). * Fixed build failures for extension targets (#6548). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed handling of Unicode characters in log and assertion messages (#8372). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed build issues introduced in Xcode 13 beta 3 (#8401). ### Installations * Bump Promises dependency (#8365). ## Version 8.3.1 - July 12, 2021 * Swift Package Manager only release to fix an 8.3.0 tagging issue impacting some users (#8367). ## Version 8.3.0 - July 8, 2021 ### Analytics * Added support needed for event modification and creation, allowing developers to remotely modify and/or create events and parameters from existing events. * Internal code cleanup. ### App Check * Added token API for 3P use (#8266). ### App Distribution * App Distribution now signs out the tester when the call to fetch releases fails with an unauthorized error (#8270). ### Crashlytics * Add missing dependency that could cause missing symbol build failures (#8137). ### Cloud Storage * Removed usage of a deprecated GTMSessionFetcher method (#8294). ## Version 8.2.0 - June 23, 2021 * Stop flooding Swift Package Manager projects with Firebase test schemes (#8167). * Removed "Invalid Exclude" warnings for Swift Package Manager using Xcode 13 beta 1. ### A/B Testing * Fixed an analyzer issue introduced in Xcode 12.5 (#8209). ### App Check * Apple's App Attest attestation provider support (#8133). * Token auto-refresh optimizations (#8232). ### Authentication * Fixed analyzer issues exposed by Xcode 12.5 (#8210). * Fixed a bug in the account linking with email link, Game Center, and phone auth flows (#8196). ### Crashlytics * Incorporated code quality changes around integer overflow, potential race conditions, and reinstalling signal handlers. * Fixed an issue where iOS-only apps running on iPads would report iOS as their OS Name. * Fixed depcrecation warning for projects with minimum deployment version iOS 13 and up. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed analyzer issue exposed by Xcode 12.5 (#8208). ### Cloud Firestore * Passing in an empty document ID, collection group ID, or collection path will now result in a more readable error (#8218). ### Cloud Functions * Fixed an issue where factory class methods returned a new instance on every invocation, causing emulator settings to not persist between invocations (#7783). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed missing constraints warnings in default UI storyboard (#8205). ### FCM * Fixed an issue where local scheduled notifications were not set correctly due to sound type (#8172). ### Performance Monitoring * Updated log messages with proper log levels. * Fixed empty values in `network_info.request_completed_time_us` field from the data schema. * Fixed a crash on FPRSessionDetails (#8139). ## Version 8.1.1 - June 11, 2021 ### Analytics * Fixed an issue where apps were getting rejected in App Store review for formerly-public method names removed in iOS 15 (#8222). ## Version 8.1.0 - June 1, 2021 ### Crashlytics * Added a warning to upload-symbols when it detects a dSYM with hidden symbols. ### Realtime Database #### Swift Extensions * Initial public beta release for Codable support in the new FirebaseDatabaseSwift-Beta product for Swift Package Manager. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed bug where image-only messages had the wrong message type in message callbacks (#8081). ### FCM * Fixed an issue where notification open was not logged to Analytics correctly when the app is in a terminated state. (#7707, #8128). ### Performance Monitoring * Firebase Performance logs now contain URLs to see the performance data on the Firebase console. ## Version 8.0.0 - May 17, 2021 The 8.0.0 release is now available via Carthage 0.38.0. See here for usage instructions. ## Version 8.0.0 - May 11, 2021 * Breaking change: The deprecated Firebase InstanceID has been removed. Use Firebase Installations to manage app instance and use Firebase Messaging to manage FCM registration token instead (#7970). * The experimental Carthage distribution is temporarily discontinued pending integration with the Carthage 0.38.0 release with support for binary xcframeworks. In the meantime, a mix of 7.4.0 and 7.11.0 will be the latest Carthage distribution. Use the zip distribution as an alternative way to get the latest 8.x binary distribution. * Build warnings will no longer be generated to warn about missing capabilities resulting from not including FirebaseAnalytics in the app. See the Firebase docs instead (#7487). * Breaking change: The `Firebase/AdMob` CocoaPods subspec has been removed. Use the `Google-Mobile-Ads-SDK` CocoaPod instead (#7833). * Breaking change: The `Firebase/MLModelInterpreter` CocoaPods subspec has been removed. Use the `Firebase/MLModelDownloader` and `TensorFlowLiteSwift` (or `TensorFlowLiteObjC`) specs instead. * Breaking change: The `Firebase/MLVision` CocoaPods subspec has been removed. For alternatives, see the Text Recognition, Image Labeling, and Landmark Recognition docs. * The Swift Package Manager distribution has exited beta and is now generally available for use. * The Swift Package Manager distribution now requires at least iOS 11.0. The CocoaPods distribution continues to support iOS 10.0. * The Swift Package Manager distribution now requires at least watchOS 7.0 for products that support watchOS. The CocoaPods distribution continues to support watchOS 6.0 with the exception of FirebaseDatabase. * Migrated `transform:` callsites and introduced breaking version of GoogleDataTransport (9.0) (#7899). No changes are required to your app to upgrade to GoogleDataTransport 9 unless you were using GoogleDataTransport APIs directly. ### Analytics * Removed deprecated `setScreenName(_:screenClass:)` API. ### App Check * Initial release of the Firebase App Check SDK. See the getting started guide for instructions on how to use this SDK (#7928, #7937, #7948). ### Authentication * Fixed a crash that occurred when assigning auth settings (#7670). ### Crashlytics * Added a warning to upload-symbols when it detects a dSYM with hidden symbols. ### Realtime Database * Added abuse reduction features (#7928, #7943). ### Dynamic Links * Fixed crashes on simulators targeting iOS versions below iOS 14 on Apple Silicon (#7989). ### Cloud Functions * Added abuse reduction features (#7928). ### FCM * Removed the Instance ID dependency from FCM. This is a breaking change for FCM users who use the deprecated Firebase Instance ID API to manage registration tokens. Users should migrate to FCM's token APIs by following the migration guide (#7836). ### Remote Config * Fixed throttling issue when fetch fails due to no network (#6628). * Fixed issue where sometimes the local config returned is empty (#7424). ### Cloud Storage * Added `FirebaseStorage.useEmulator()`, which allows the Storage SDK to connect to the Cloud Storage for Firebase emulator. * Added abuse reduction features (#7928). ## Version 7.11.0 - April 20, 2021 ### Analytics * Added Firebase/AnalyticsWithoutAdIdSupport subspec for developers of apps that aren’t using AdSupport or subject to AppTrackingTransparency. ### FCM * Removed internal Messaging dependencies on InstanceID (though both libraries can still co-exist in one app). The InstanceID dependency will be removed in the next major version of Firebase (#7814). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed SPM resource inclusion for in-app messages (#7715). ## Version 7.10.0 - April 6, 2021 * Updated nanopb to version 0.3.9.8 to fix a security vulnerability (#7787). ### Crashlytics * Added a warning to upload-symbols when it detects a dSYM without any symbols. ### Remote Config * Throw exception if projectID is missing from FirebaseOptions (#7725). ## Version 7.9.1 - March 24, 2021 This version is available via Swift Package Manager only. * Fixed an issue where Swift Package Manager tags were unresolvable in 7.9.0 (#7777). ## Version 7.9.0 - March 23, 2021 ### Analytics #### Swift Extensions * Initial public beta release. Introduces new SwiftUI-friendly APIs for screen tracking. To use, add `pod 'FirebaseAnalyticsSwift', '~> 7.9-beta'` to the Podfile or add the `FirebaseAnalyticsSwift-Beta` framework in Swift Package Manager, then add `import FirebaseAnalyticsSwift` to the source. Please provide feedback about these new APIs and suggestions about other potential Swift extensions to the Firebase iOS SDK issue tracker. ### Crashlytics * Updated Firebase pod to allow iOS 9 installation via `pod 'Firebase/Crashlytics'`. ### Realtime Database * Added community support for watchOS (#4556). ### Cloud Firestore * Added support for Firestore Bundles via `FIRFirestore.loadBundle`, `FIRFirestore.loadBundleStream` and `FIRFirestore.getQueryNamed`. Bundles contain pre-packaged data produced with the Server SDKs and can be used to populate Firestore's cache without reading documents from the backend. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Added support for building custom in-app messages with SwiftUI (#7496). ### Remote Config * Enabled community supported watchOS build in Swift Package Manager (#7696). * Remote Config no longer generates a missing Analytics warning on Catalyst (#7693). ## Version 7.8.1 - March 12, 2021 ### Analytics * Fixed an issue where references to `retrieveAdTrackingConsentStatus` caused kids' apps to be rejected during App Store review (#7652). ## Version 7.8.0 - March 9, 2021 ### Analytics * Removed reference to NSUserTrackingUsageDescription (#7652). * Internal code cleanup. ### Authentication * Fixed auth state sharing during first app launch (#7472). ### Crashlytics * Added a new API checkAndUpdateUnsentReportsWithCompletion for updating the crash report from the previous run of the app if, for example, the developer wants to implement a feedback dialog to ask end-users for more information. Unsent Crashlytics Reports have familiar methods like setting custom keys and logs (#7503). * Added a limit to the number of unsent reports on disk to prevent disk filling up when automatic data collection is off. Developers can ensure this limit is never reached by calling send/deleteUnsentReports every run (#7619). ### Performance Monitoring * Deprecated Clearcut (internal-only change). * Enabled dynamic framework support (#7569). * Removed the warning to include Analytics as Perf does not depend on Analytics (#7487). * Fixed a crash due to a race condition (#7535). ### Remote Config * Remote Config now stores fetch metadata per namespace to address activation issues (#7179). * Fixed an issue where experiment exposures were sometimes incorrect by only updating experiment data for`firebase`-namespaced fetch requests (#7604). ## Version 7.7.0 - February 23, 2021 * Deprecated FirebaseMLModelInterpreter and FirebaseMLVision. * Introduced FirebaseMLModelDownloader. * Fixed missing doc comment in `FirebaseVersion()` (#7506). * Minimum required Xcode version for Zip and Carthage distributions changed to 12.2 (was 12.0). * The zip distribution now includes Catalyst arm64 simulator slices (#7007). ### A/B Testing * Added community support for watchOS. A/B Testing can now build on watchOS, but some functions might not work yet (#7481). ### Crashlytics * Added a new API to allow for bulk logging of custom keys and values (#7302). ### Realtime Database * Fix variable length array diagnostics warning (#7460). ### Dynamic Links * Added `utmParametersDictionary` property to `DynamicLink` (#6730). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed a crash that could happen when the App object is being deleted and there's an active listener (#6909). * Fixed a bug where local cache inconsistencies were being unnecessarily resolved (#7455). #### Swift Extensions * Added support for specifying `ServerTimestampBehavior` when decoding a `DocumentSnapshot`. ### Cloud Functions * Fixed missing "http://" prefix when using Functions with the emulator (#7537, #7538). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed accessibility experience for in-app messages (#7445). * Fixed conversion tracking for in-app messages with a conversion event but not a button / action URL (#7306). ### FCM * Fixed an issue in which, when checking storage size before writing to disk, the client was checking document folders that were no longer used (#7480). ### Performance Monitoring * Add community-supported tvOS. ### Remote Config * Added community support for watchOS (#7481). ## Version 7.6.0 - February 9, 2021 * Fixed build warnings introduced with Xcode 12.5 (#7431). ### Authentication * Auth emulator now works across the local network (#7350). * Fixed incorrect import for watchOS (#7425). ### Crashlytics * Improved start-up performance by moving some initialization work to a background thread (#7332). * Updated upload-symbols to a version that is notarized to avoid macOS security alerts (#7323). * Deleting unsent reports with `deleteUnsentReports` no longer happens on the main thread (#7298). * Fixed an issue where some developers experienced a race condition involving binary image operations (#7459). ### Realtime Database * Fixed variable length array diagnostics warning (#7460). ### Dynamic Links * Fixed build warnings introduced with Xcode 12.5 (#7434). ### Cloud Firestore * A write to a document that contains FieldValue transforms is no longer split up into two separate operations. This reduces the number of writes the backend performs and allows each WriteBatch to hold 500 writes regardless of how many FieldValue transformations are attached. * Fixed an issue where using `FieldValue.arrayRemove()` would only delete the first occurrence of an element in an array in a latency compensated snapshots. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed accessibility experience for in-app messages (#7445). * Fixed conversion tracking for in-app messages with a conversion event but not a button / action URL (#7306). ### FCM * Fixed build warnings introduced with Xcode 12.5 (#7433). ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed build warnings introduced with Xcode 12.5 (#7435). ### Remote Config * Fixed build warnings introduced with Xcode 12.5. (#7432) ## Version 7.5.1 - January 28, 2021 This release is available via Swift Package Manager only. * Fixed a bug introduced in 7.5.0 where GoogleUtilities' Reachability Swift package name could collide with other Swift packages named 'Reachability' (#7405). ## Version 7.5.0 - January 27, 2021 * Fixed potential deadlock with `objc_copyImageNames` call (#7310). ### Analytics * Consolidated pods to distribute binaries as xcframeworks built with Xcode 12. * CocoaPods ARM Mac users no longer need to use the `M1` tagged pods or add the `-ObjC` linker flag. * Updated collection of some click identifiers to be contingent on when the advertising identifier is available. ### Crashlytics * Improve start-up performance by moving some initialization work to a background thread (#7332). * Updated `upload-symbols` to a version that is notarized to avoid macOS security alerts (#7323). * Deleting unsent reports with deleteUnsentReports no longer happens on the main thread (#7298). ### Realtime Database * Added `DatabaseQuery.queryStartingAfterValue(_:)` and `DatabaseQuery.queryEndingBeforeValue(_:)` for query pagination. * Added `DatabaseQuery.getData()` which returns data from the server when the cache is stale (#7110). * Inadvertently introduced an issue in `DatabaseQuery.getData()` that causes data to be returned which doesn't match the query filters. To work around this issue, use `observeSingleEvent(of:with:)` instead. We are working on providing a fix (#7403). ### Cloud Firestore * A write to a document that contains FieldValue transforms is no longer split up into two separate operations. This reduces the number of writes the backend performs and allows each WriteBatch to hold 500 writes regardless of how many FieldValue transformations are attached. * Fixed an issue where using `FieldValue.arrayRemove()` would only delete the first occurrence of an element in an array in latency-compensated snapshots. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed failed assertion causing app to crash during test on device flow (#7299). ### Remote Config * Fixed bug that was incorrectly flagging ABT experiment payloads as invalid (#7184). * Standardize support for Firebase products that integrate with Remote Config (#7094). ## Version 7.4.0 - January 12, 2021 * Patch update to nanopb 0.3.9.7 that fixes a memory leak and other issues (#7090). * Zip distribution now includes community supported macOS and tvOS libraries. Product support detailed here. ### Analytics * Updated nanopb dependency. ### Authentication * Check if the reverse client ID is configured as a custom URL scheme before setting it as the callback scheme (#7211). * Add ability to sync auth state across devices (#6924). * Add multi-tenancy support for email link sign-in (#7246). ### Crashlytics * Removed obsolete crash reporting mechanism from the SDK (#7076). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed default display bug in apps that don't use `UISceneDelegate` (#6803). ### InstanceID * Added a check on whether the default token has been changed by Messaging before writing to the InstanceID keychain storage (#7223). ### Performance Monitoring * Open-sourced Firebase Performance. * Removed GoogleToolboxForMac and GTMSessionFetcher dependencies. ### Cloud Storage * Prevent second `listAll` callback (#7197). ## Version 7.3.1 - December 15, 2020 This release is available via CocoaPods and Swift Package Manager only. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed a regression where a callback could occur off of the main thread. ## Version 7.3.0 - December 9, 2020 * Added FirebaseAppDistribution-Beta product to Swift Package Manager (#7045). ### Analytics * Added missing header to `FirebaseAnalytics.h` (#7114). ### App Distribution * App Distribution now signs out the tester when the call to fetch releases fails with an unauthenticated error. * Crash caused by trying to parse response as JSON when response is nil (#6996). ### Authentication * Fixed a Catalyst browser issue with `verifyPhoneNumber` API (#7049). ### Crashlytics * Added Crashlytics support for x86 apps running on Apple Silicon via Rosetta 2. * Decreased Crashlytics CocoaPods minimum deployment target from iOS 10 to iOS 9. * Removed obsolete API calls from upload-symbols. * Removed obsolete onboarding calls from the SDK. ### Dynamic Links * Manually created dynamic links are now subject to allowed/blocked checks defined in Firebase Console (#5853). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed a crash that could happen when the SDK encountered invalid data during garbage collection (#6721). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed default display bug in apps that don't use `UISceneDelegate` (#6803). ### Cloud Storage * Verify block is still alive before calling it in task callbacks (#7051). ### Performance Monitoring * Added an experimental event dispatch mechanism to enable faster performance reporting. * Added a blocklist for GoogleDataTransport upload URLs to avoid cyclic generation of network performance events. * Performance Monitoring v7.3.0 is not available via Carthage. Use 7.1.0 as a workaround. ## Version 7.2.0 - December 2, 2020 * Reduced `FirebaseApp.configure()` and `+[FIRApp registerInternalLibrary:withName:]` impact on app launch time (#6902). * Added arm64 simulator support to support new Apple silicon Macs. See here for more details. * Due to the new arm64 simulator support, Xcode 12 is now required for any binary products (Analytics, Performance, zip file, and Carthage distributions). ### Analytics * Distributed binaries as xcframeworks in order to support the arm64 simulator slice. * Moved expensive read operations out of `+initialize` (#6936). * Increased minimum required CocoaPods version to 1.10 for only the Apple silicon distribution in order to add xcframework binary support. See here for more details. ### Realtime Database * Made emulator connection API consistent between Auth, Database, Firestore, and Functions (#5916). ### Cloud Firestore * Made emulator connection API consistent between Auth, Database, Firestore, and Functions (#5916). ### Cloud Functions * Made emulator connection API consistent between Auth, Database, Firestore, and Functions (#5916). ### Performance Monitoring * Add Xcode simulator support for new Apple silicon based Macs (SDK is compatible only with Xcode 12 and above). * Increased minimum required CocoaPods version to 1.10 in order to add xcframework binary support. See here for more details. ## Version 7.1.0 - November 10, 2020 ### Authentication * Fixed a crash on iOS 14 when multiple app delegate completion methods were called (#6863). ### Crashlytics * Fixed an issue where symbol uploads would fail when there are spaces in the project path, particularly in Unity builds (#6789). * Added additional logging when settings requests fail with a 404 status to help customers debug onboarding issues (#6847). ### Cloud Firestore * Added the original query data to error messages for queries that cannot be deserizialized. * Remove explicit MobileCoreServices library linkage from podspec (#6850). * Removed excess validation of null and NaN values in query filters. This more closely aligns the SDK with the Firestore backend, which has always accepted null and NaN for all operators, even though this isn't necessarily useful. ### Cloud Functions * Added a constructor to set a custom domain (#6787). ### FCM * Fixed a crash on iOS 14 when multiple app delegate completion methods were called (#6863). ### Remote Config * Add support for other Firebase products to integrate with Remote Config (#6692). ## Version 7.0.0 Patch Release - November 4, 2020 This patch release is available via CocoaPods only. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed a crash that occurred when recording network requests (#6734). ## Version 7.0.0 - October 26, 2020 This release contains several breaking changes, and thus constitutes a major version update. * Breaking change: Updated minimum iOS version to iOS 10 except for Analytics which is now iOS 9 (#4847). * Breaking change: Updated minimum macOS version to 10.12. * Breaking change: The pods developed in this repo are no longer hard coded to be built as static frameworks. Instead, their linkage will be controlled by the Podfile. Use the Podfile option `use_frameworks! :linkage => :static` to get the Firebase 6.x linkage behavior. See this linking guide for mode details (#2022). * Breaking change: The version must now be specified for the two Swift-only Firebase CocoaPods in the Podfile like `pod 'FirebaseFirestoreSwift', '~> 7.0-beta'`. * Firebase now requires a minimum CocoaPods version of 1.9.0. * Added Swift Package Manager support for Firebase Messaging (#5641). * Added Swift Package Manager support for Auth, Crashlytics, Messaging, and Storage watchOS targets (#6584). * Firebase no longer uses the CocoaPods `private_headers` feature to expose internal APIs (#6572). * Removed broken `FirebaseOptions()` initializer. Use `init(contentsOfFile:)` or `init(googleAppID:gcmSenderID:)` instead (#6633). * All Firebase pods now have the same version (#6295). * In CocoaPods, Firebase betas are now indicated in the version tag. In Swift Package Manager, beta is appended to the product name. * Added global function `FirebaseVersion()` (or `FIRFirebaseVersion()` for ObjC users) to access the Firebase installation version. ### A/B Testing * Removed `FIRExperimentController.updateExperiments(serviceOrigin:events:policy:lastStartTime:payloads:)`, which was deprecated (#6543). ### App Distribution * Updated error log for non-200 API service calls. ### Analytics * Added support for consent mode. * Updated minimum iOS version to 9.0. * Marked `Analytics.init()` as unavailable. * Marked `Analytics.appInstanceID()` as nullable. * Added the following event names as reserved: * `ad_reward` * `app_background` * `app_exception` * `app_store_refund` * `app_store_subscription_cancel` * `app_store_subscription_convert` * `app_store_subscription_renew` * `app_upgrade` * `dynamic_link_app_open` * `dynamic_link_app_update` * `dynamic_link_first_open` * `first_visit` * `session_start_with_rollout` * The following event names are no longer reserved: * `app_uninstall` * `screen_view` ### Authentication * Removed deprecated APIs `dataForKey`,`fetchProvidersForEmail:completion`, `signInAndRetrieveDataWithCredential:completion`, `reauthenticateAndRetrieveDataWithCredential:completion`, `linkAndRetrieveDataWithCredential:completion` (#6607). * Added emulator support (#6624). * Removed global variables `FirebaseAuthVersionNum` and `FirebaseAuthVersionStr`. `FirebaseVersion()` or `FIRFirebaseVersion()` should be used instead. ### Crashlytics * Improved upload-symbols conversion speed. Customers with large dSYMs should see a significant improvement in the time it takes to upload Crashlytics symbols. * Fixed watchOS crash related to `sigaction` (#6434). ### Realtime Database * Disabled a deprecation warning (#6502). ### Dynamic Links * Updated dependencies to maintain compatibility with Firebase 7. ### Cloud Firestore * Breaking change: Removed the `areTimestampsInSnapshotsEnabled` setting. Timestamp fields that read from a `FIRDocumentSnapshot` now always return `FIRTimestamp` objects. Use `FIRTimestamp.dateValue` to convert to `NSDate` if required. * Fixed a memory leak introduced in 1.18.0 that may manifest when serializing queries containing equality or non-equality comparisons. #### Swift Extensions * Added conditional conformance to the `Hashable` protocol for the `@DocumentID`, `@ExplicitNull`, and `@ServerTimestamp` property wrappers. * Removed support for wrapping `NSDate` in a `@ServerTimestamp` property wrapper. This never actually worked because `NSDate` is not `Codable`. * Fixed the minimum supported Swift version to be 4.1. This was already effectively the case because the code made use of Swift 4.1 features without documenting this requirement. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Removed deprecated elements of In-App Messaging API. ### Installations * Removed global variable `FIRInstallationsVersionStr`. `FirebaseVersion()` or `FIRFirebaseVersion()` should be used instead. * Installations now throws an exception if `FIROptions.projectID` is missing or `FIROptions.APIKey` has an incorrect format to catch critical configuration issues earlier (#4692). * Removed the `FIR` prefix from `FIRInstallationIDDidChange` and renamed `kFIRInstallationIDDidChangeNotificationAppNameKey` to `InstallationIDDidChangeAppNameKey` in Swift. * API docs updated to use term "installation auth token" consistently (#6014). ### InstanceID * Deprecated private `-[FIRInstanceID appInstanceID:]` method was removed (#4486). * Fixed an issue where the APNs token was not sent in the token request when iOS APNs token fetch was delayed (#6553). ### FCM * Removed the deprecated FCM direct channel API and Upstream send API (#6430). * The `messaging:didReceiveRegistrationToken:` is able to return a null token. Updated the API parameter `fcmToken` to be nullable (#5339). * Fixed an issue that downloading an image failed when there's no extension in the file name but MIME type is set (#6590). ### Firebase ML * Updated dependencies to maintain compatibility with Firebase 7. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed issue related to crashes on specific kind of network requests #6713. * Fixed issue related to race condition on Firebase Remote Config initializaton #6287. ### Remote Config * Updated `lastFetchTime` field to readonly (#6567). * Functionally neutral change to stop using a deprecated method in the A/B Testing API (#6543). * Updated `numberValue` to be nonnull to align with current behavior (#6623). * Removed deprecated APIs `isDeveloperModeEnabled`, `initWithDeveloperModeEnabled:developerModeEnabled`, `activateWithCompletionHandler:completionHandler`, `activateFetched`, `configValueForKey:namespace`, `configValueForKey:namespace:source`, `allKeysFromSource:namespace`, `keysWithPrefix:namespace`, `setDefaults:namespace`, `setDefaultsFromPlistFileName:namespace`, `defaultValueForKey:namespace` (#6637). * Completion handler for `fetchAndActivateWithCompletionHandler` is now run on the main thread (#5897). * Fixed database creation on tvOS (#6612). * Updated public API documentation to no longer reference removed APIs (#6641). * Updated `activateWithCompletion:` to use completion handler for experiment updates (#3687). ### Cloud Storage * Removed global variable `FIRStorageVersionString`. `FirebaseVersion()` or `FIRFirebaseVersion()` should be used instead. * Fixed an issue with the List API that prevented listing of locations that contain the "+" character. * Renamed `list(withMaxResults:)` to `list(maxResults:)` in the Swift API. * Fixed an issue that caused longer than expected timeouts for users that specified custom timeouts. ## Version 6.34.0 Patch Release - October 23, 2020 This release is available via CocoaPods only. Changes in this release will be present in subsequent non-patch releases for all non-CocoaPods distributions. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed a crash that occurred when recording network requests. This release is identical to v3.3.0. Run `pod update` to install FirebasePerformance 3.3.2. * Reverted the fix for a bug where URLSharedSession-based network requests were not automatically monitored in iOS 14. ## Version 6.34.0 Patch Release - October 8, 2020 This release is available via CocoaPods only. Changes in this release will be present in subsequent non-patch releases for all non-CocoaPods distributions. * Fixed deprecation warnings in GoogleDataTransport when targeting iOS 12 or higher. The fix is available in GoogleDataTransport v7.5.1 (#6682). ## Version 6.34.0 - October 6, 2020 * Removed warning related to missing Analytics framework for non-iOS builds since the framework isn't available on those platforms (#6500). ### Analytics * Added support for manually logging ad impressions with `logEvent(_:parameters:)`. ### Crashlytics * Improved upload-symbols conversion speed. Customers with large dSYMs should see a significant improvement in the time it takes to upload Crashlytics symbols. * Fixed Apple Watch crash related to `sigaction` (#6434). ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements for future C++ and Unity support. Includes a breaking change for the Firestore C++ Alpha SDK, but does not affect Objective-C or Swift users. * Added new internal HTTP headers to the gRPC connection. ### Installations * Added additional `FIRInstallationsItem` validation to catch potential storage issues (#6570). ### InstanceID * Deprecated InstanceID. For app instance identity handling, use FirebaseInstallations. For FCM registration token handling, use FirebaseMessaging (#6585). ### FCM * Added macro to suppress InstanceID deprecation warning (#6585). ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed an issue where URLSharedSession based network requests were not automatically monitored in iOS14. ### Remote Config * Fixed an `attempt to insert nil object` crash in `fetchWithExpirationDuration:` (#6522). ### Cloud Storage * Fixed typo in doc comments (#6485). ## Version 6.33.0 - September 22, 2020 * Swift Package Manager - Define system framework and system library dependencies. This resolves undefined symbol issues for system dependencies (#6408, #6413). * Swift Package Manager - Fixed build warnings related to minimum iOS version (#6449). * Enable Firebase pod support for Auth and Crashlytics watchOS platform (#4558). * Carthage - Some frameworks were missing Info.plist files (#5562). ### Analytics * Fixed unintentional network request when Analytics collection is disabled (#5837). ### App Distribution * Updated error log for non-200 API Service calls. ### Authentication * Fixed internal source documentation (#6371). ### Crashlytics * Fixed Apple Watch crash related to sigaction (#6434). ### Dynamic Links * Changed client ID usage in API calls and respective checks in the code. * Fixed attempts to connect to invalid IPv6 domain by updating IPv4 and IPv6 to use a single, valid endpoint (#5032). ### Cloud Firestore * Added `whereField(_:notIn:)` and `whereField(_:isNotEqualTo:)` query operators. `whereField(_:notIn:)` finds documents where a specified field’s value is not in a specified array. `whereField(_:isNotEqualTo:)` finds documents where a specified field's value does not equal the specified value. Neither query operator will match documents where the specified field is not present. ### Cloud Functions * Weak dependency on Instance ID replaced by Firebase Messaging (#6395). ### InstanceID * Added a new notification for listening for token refresh from Messaging and updated the token cache in InstanceID (#6286). * Fixed an issue where the token refresh notification was not triggered when using `tokenWithAuthorizedEntity:scope:options:handler` to fetch the token (#6286). ### FCM * Added new token APIs to get and delete the default FCM registration token asynchronously. Also added new `Messaging.deleteToken(completion:)` and `Messaging.token(completion:)` methods for managing registration tokens and checkin data. Existing FCM users should replace their InstanceID calls with the new methods to prepare for the coming deprecation of InstanceID. (#6313). ## Version 6.32.2 - September 14, 2020 ### Analytics * Updated access to IDFA based on Apple announcement on effective date of AppTrackingTransparency policy. ## Version 6.32.0 - September 8, 2020 * Swift Package Manager - It's no longer necessary to select the Firebase or FirebaseCore products. Their build targets are implicitly selected when choosing any other Firebase product. If migrating from `6.31-spm-beta`, you may need to remove those targets from the `Frameworks, Libraries, and Embedded Content` Build Setting on the General tab. ### Analytics * Resolved potential issues in usage of CFPreferences API. * Internal code cleanup. ### App Distribution * The App Distribution fastlane plugin version 0.2.0 no longer relies on the Firebase CLI to authenticate users and requests. For more information, visit Distribute an app with fastlane. ### Authentication * Updated internal source documentation (#6371). ### Crashlytics * Added stackFrameWithAddress API for recording custom errors that are symbolicated on the backend (#5975). * Fixed comment typos (#6363). * Remove device information from binary image data crash info entries (#6382). ### Realtime Database * The SDK can now infer a default database URL if none is provided in the config. ### Cloud Firestore * Fix gRPC documentation warning surfaced in Xcode (#6340). ## Version 6.31.1 - August 31, 2020 This release is available via CocoaPods only. Changes listed in this section will be present in subsequent binary releases. * Fixed sporadic missing FirebaseApp symbol build issue introduced in Firebase 6.28.0 (#6341). ## Version 6.31.0 Patch Release - August 27, 2020 This release is available via CocoaPods only. Changes listed in this section will be present in subsequent binary releases. ### App Distribution * Updated header comments (#6321). * Fixed a bug where customers with restricted API keys were unable to fetch releases (#6346). ## Version 6.31.0 - August 25, 2020 * Beta release of Swift Package Manager. Details here. (#3136) * Firebase's dependencies on nanopb are updated from version 0.3.9.5 to version 0.3.9.6 (1.30906.0 in CocoaPods). ### Analytics * Added support for measuring first_open conversions for users who accept Apple's iOS 14 app tracking prompt. ### App Distribution * The App Distribution iOS SDK is now available in beta. You can now add the SDK to enable and customize in-app new build alerts for your testers. For more details, visit Set up in-app alerts. ### Authentication * Added support for multi-tenancy (#6142). * Added basic watchOS support (#4621). * Improved Xcode completion of public API completion handlers in Swift (#6283). ### Crashlytics * Fixed a compiler warning and removed unused networking code (#6210). * Fixed a crash that occurred rarely when trying to restart a URL session task without a valid request (#5984). * Introduced watchOS support (#6262). ### Dynamic Links * Functionally neutral public header refactor to enable Swift Package Manager support. ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements for future C++ and Unity support. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Functionally neutral import and header refactor to enable Swift Package Manager support. ### Installations * Use ephemeral `NSURLSession` to prevent caching of request/response (#6226). * Backoff added for some error to prevent unnecessary API requests (#6232). ### InstanceID * Added a new notification for listening for FCM token refresh and updating the token cache in InstanceID (#6286). * Fixed an issue where token refresh notification would not be triggered when using `tokenWithAuthorizedEntity:scope:options:handler` to fetch the token (#6286). ### FCM * Fixed an issue where topic subscription did not work in watchOS (#6160). * Improved Xcode completion of public API completion handlers in Swift (#6278). ## Version 6.30.0 - August 11, 2020 * Functionally neutral public header refactor in preparation for Swift Package Manager support. Applies to FirebaseCore, FirebaseABTesting, FirebaseAuth, FirebaseCrashlytics, FirebaseDatabase, FirebaseFirestore, FirebaseFuncitons, FirebaseInstallations, FirebaseRemoteConfig, FirebaseStorage, and GoogleDataTransport. ### Analytics * Fixed an issue where the log level set by `FirebaseConfiguration` is overwritten (#5704). * Internal code cleanup. ### A/B Testing * Functionally neutral source reorganization for preliminary Swift Package Manager support (#6016). ### Authentication * Fix bug where multiple keychain entries would result in user persistence failure (#5906). * Added support for using GOOGLE_APP_ID in generic IDP and phone auth reCAPTCHA fallback flows (#6121). ### Crashlytics * Fixed a segmentation fault that could occur when writing crash contexts to disk (#6048). ### Realtime Database * Functionally neutral source reorganization (#5861). ### Dynamic Links * Guard check logic in check for pending dynamic link. ### Cloud Firestore * Rearranged public headers for future Swift Package Manager support. This should have no impact on existing users of CocoaPods, Carthage, or zip file distributions. ### Cloud Functions * Functionally neutral source reorganization (#5858). ### Installations * Functionally neutral source reorganization (#5861). ### Firebase ML * Updated the TensorflowLiteObjC dependency to 2.3.0 in FirebaseMLModelInterpreter. Resolves (#5746). ### Remote Config * Fixed `FirebaseApp.delete()`-related crash in config fetch (#6123). ### Performance Monitoring * Rolled forward previous changes from in-house event log dispatch mechanism to GoogleDataTransport after fixing client timestamp issue. * Updated the Logging message for 'Trace' and 'Network Requests' (see Public Docs). * Resolved a long standing issue which stopped network request trace from being dispatched on Simulator. ### Cloud Storage * Functionally neutral source reorganization (#5861). ## Version 6.29.0 - July 28, 2020 ### A/B Testing * Functionally neutral source reorganization for preliminary Swift Package Manager support (#6016). ### Analytics * Added support for manually logging screen views with `logEvent(_:parameters:)`. The `setScreenName(_:screenClass:)` API will be deprecated and removed in a future major release. * Added `setDefaultEventParameters` API to support setting parameters that will be logged on all events. * `[SKAdNetwork registerAppForAdNetworkAttribution]` is now automatically called on first open by default. To opt-out of this default behavior, add the key `GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_REGISTRATION_WITH_AD_NETWORK_ENABLED` with Boolean value `NO` to your app’s `Info.plist` file. ### Authentication * Fixed a multithreaded memory access issue (#5979). ### Crashlytics * Fixed a segmentation fault that could occur when writing crash contexts to disk (#6048). ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements for future C++ and Unity support. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed an inaccurate doc comment in `InAppMessagingDisplay` (#5972). * Functionally neutral source reorganization for preliminary Swift Package Manager support (#6013). ### InstanceID * Remove FIRInstanceIDURLQueryItem in favor of NSURLQueryItem (#5835). ### FCM * Remove logic that was executed for iOS 7 and below (#5835). ### Remote Config * Functionally neutral source reorganization for preliminary Swift Package Manager support (#6013). ## Version 6.28.2 - July 21, 2020 Zip file released containing FirebasePerformance 3.2.1. ## Version 6.28.1-hotfix - July 20, 2020 CocoaPods users can access this release by running `pod update` to install the fix in FirebasePerformance 3.2.1. Zip file users can access the fix with version 6.28.2. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed an issue that caused the majority of events to not be processed. This release is identical to v3.1.11. ## Version 6.28.1 - July 14, 2020 ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed a configuration issue where listeners were no longer being called back on the main thread by default. ## Version 6.28.0 - July 14, 2020 * Building with Firebase now requires Xcode 11.3 or higher. Note that Xcode 11.4 should not be used for apps that still support 32-bit devices. * Added thread safety to `[FIROptions defaultOptions]` method (#5915). * Updated GoogleUtilities and GoogleDataTransport imports. The GoogleDataTransportCCTSupport dependency should no longer be linked along with Firebase (#5824). ### A/B Testing * Removed Protobuf dependency (#5890). ### Authentication * Functionally neutral source reorganization for preliminary Swift Package Manager support (#5856). ### Crashlytics * Add dispatch_once for opening sdk log file (#5904). * Functionally neutral updated import references for dependencies (#5902). ### Realtime Database * Functionally neutral source reorganization (#5861). ### Dynamic Links * Fixed crashes that occur when a dynamic link is opened for the second time while an app is in the foreground (#5880). * Added plist property `FirebaseDeepLinkPasteboardRetrievalEnabled` to enable/disable fetching dynamic links from Pasteboard. * Reduce frequency of iOS14 pasteboard notifications by only reading from it when it contains URL(s) (#5905). * Functionally neutral updated import references for dependencies (#5824). ### Cloud Firestore * Removed a delay that may have prevented Firestore from immediately establishing a network connection if a connectivity change occurred while the app was in the background (#5783). * Fixed a rare crash that could happen if the garbage collection process for old documents in the cache happened to run during a LevelDB compaction (#5881). ### Cloud Functions * Functionally neutral source reorganization (#5858). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed an inaccurate doc comment in `InAppMessagingDisplay` (#5972). ### Installations * Functionally neutral source reorganization (#5832). ### InstanceID * Functionally neutral updated import references for dependencies (#5824). ### FCM * Fix documentation warning exposed by Xcode 12 (#5876). * Functionally neutral updated import references for dependencies (#5824). ### ML Kit for Firebase * Marked all on-device APIs as deprecated. See the migration guide at https://developers.google.com/ml-kit/migration. * Migrated from FirebaseInstanceID (IID) to FirebaseInstallations (FIS). ### Performance Monitoring Warning: This version of `firebase-performance` (v3.2.0) should not be used. It has a known issue that causes majority of the events not be processed. A wrapper for the previous working version(v3.1.11) was released on July 20, 2020 (see v3.2.1). * Migrated from in-house event log dispatch mechanism to GoogleDataTransport. * Updated the Logging message for 'Trace' and 'Network Requests' (see Public Docs). ### Remote Config * Functionally neutral updated import references for dependencies (#5824). * Updated Remote Config to consume the Protobuf-less A/B Testing SDK (#5890). ### Cloud Storage * Add error for attempt to upload directory (#5750). * Functionally neutral source reorganization (#5851). ## Version 6.27.1 - July 6, 2020 ### Analytics * Updated symbols to not conflict with those defined in AdSupport.framework (#5153). * Internal code cleanup. ## Version 6.27.0 - June 16, 2020 * Functionally neutral refactor to simplify FirebaseCore's header usage and replace Interop pods with headers only. This change is the reason most of the Firebase pods have a minor version update and why there may not be another specific release note. ### Analytics * Fixed detection of duplicate subscription renewals. ### Authentication * Standardize FirebaseCore import headers (#5758). ### Crashlytics * Standardize FirebaseCore import headers (#5758). ### Realtime Database * Standardize FirebaseCore import headers (#5758). ### Dynamic Links * Fixed unwanted pending dynamic links checks on subsequent app restarts (#5665). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an issue that may have prevented the client from connecting to the backend immediately after a user signed in. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Standardize FirebaseCore import headers (#5758). ### Installations * Standardize FirebaseCore import headers (#5758). ### InstanceID * Standardize FirebaseCore import headers (#5758). ### FCM * Use UNNotificationRequest to schedule local notification for local timezone notification for iOS 10 and above. This should also fix an issue where '%' was not properly shown in title and body (#5667). * Fixed Maltese language key for language targeting (#5702). ### Remote Config * Removed typedefs from public API method signatures to improve Swift API usage from Xcode (#5748). ### Cloud Storage * Fixed a crash when listAll() was called at the root location (#5772). * Added a check to FIRStorageUploadTask's `putFile:` to check if the passed-in `fileURL` is a directory, and provides a clear error if it is (#5750). ## Version 6.26.0 - June 2, 2020 * Fixed `FirebaseApp`'s `bundleID` verification, allowing exact `bundleID` matches for extensions (#5126). ### Analytics * Added support for the increased product limits that are available in the 360 version of Google Analytics. * Internal code cleanup. ### Crashlytics * Fixed a crash that could occur if certain plist fields necessary to create Crashlytics records were missing at runtime. Also added some diagnostic logging to make the issue cause more explicit (#5565). ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements for future C++ and Unity support. Includes a breaking change for the Firestore C++ Alpha SDK, but does not affect Objective-C or Swift users. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed log message for in-app messaging test on device flow (#5680). ### Installations * macOS Keychain storage now uses a unique (per app) Keychain Service name to isolate Keychain items for different macOS applications. Note: Installation identifiers created by previous versions will be reset on macOS which can affect, for example, A/B Testing variants or debug device targeting for Firebase Messaging. iOS, tvOS and watchOS Installation Identifiers will not be affected (#5603). * More readable server error console messages (#5654). * Auth Token auto fetch disabled (#5656). ### ML Kit for Firebase * Added `getLatestModelFilePath(_:completion:)` API to `ModelManager` for getting the absolute file path on the device for a downloaded custom remote model. ### Remote Config * Updated `fetchAndActivateWithCompletionHandler:` implementation to activate asynchronously (#5617). * Remove undefined class via removing unused proto generated source files (#4334). * Add an URLSession partial mock to enable testing without a backend (#5633). * Added activate API that returns a callback with an additional `bool` parameter indicating if the config has changed or not. The new API does not error if the console is unchanged. The old activate API with only an error parameter is deprecated and will be removed at the next major release (#3586). ## Version 6.25.0 - May 19, 2020 * Fixed `FirebaseApp`'s `bundleID` verification, allowing exact `bundleID` matches for extensions (#5126). ### Analytics * Un-deprecated `AnalyticsEventViewSearchResults`. ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements for future C++ and Unity support. Includes a breaking change for the Firestore C++ Alpha SDK, but does not affect Objective-C or Swift users. #### Swift Extensions * Renamed the misspelled `FirestoreDecodingError.fieldNameConfict` to `fieldNameConflict` (#5520). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed an issue where clicks were counted for messages with no action URL (#5564). ### FCM * Updated an error case with a failure reason to give more details on the error (#5511). ### Remote Config * Fixed a bug where settings updates weren't applied before fetches (#4740). * Updated public API documentation for 4.4.10 change from FirebaseInstanceID to FirebaseInstallations (#5561). ## Version 6.24.0 - May 5, 2020 * Updated nanopb to 0.3.9.5 (across all Firebase pods). This includes a fix for CVE-2020-5235. Note that the versioning scheme for the nanopb CocoaPod has changed; see the nanopb podspec on GitHub for more details (#5191). ### Analytics * Un-deprecated `AnalyticsEventSelectContent`. ### Authentication * Remove unused mfa request field `mfa_provider` (#5397). * Suppressed deprecation warnings when targeting iOS versions up to iOS 13 (#5437). ### Crashlytics * Fixed unchecked `malloc`s in Crashlytics (#5428). * Fixed an instance of undefined behavior when loading files from disk (#5454). ### Realtime Database * Fixed documentation typos (#5406, #5418). ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore now limits the number of concurrent document lookups it will perform when resolving inconsistencies in the local cache (firebase/firebase-js-sdk#2683). * Upgraded gRPC-C++ to 1.28.0 (#4994). * Firestore will now send Auth credentials to the Firestore Emulator (#5072). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed an issue where GoogleUtilities wasn't explicitly listed as a dependency (#5282). ### FCM * Changed the location of source under FirebaseMessaging folder to fit the current repository organization (#5476). ### Remote Config * Dropped dependency on InstanceID. Remote Config now depends directly on Installations (#5096). * Remote Config now includes both `CFBundleString` and `CFBundleShortVersionString` in the outgoing fetch requests. ## Version 6.23.0 - April 21, 2020 * Fixed Carthage installation failures involving `Protobuf.framework`. `Protobuf.framework` is now separately installable by adding `FirebaseProtobufBinary.json` to the Cartfile. Full details in the Carthage usage instructions (#5276). ### Analytics * Fixed backward compatibility issue. * Internal code cleanup. ### Authentication * Handle calls to `useUserAccessGroup` soon after configure (#4175). ### Crashlytics * The Firebase Crashlytics SDK is now generally available. ### Realtime Database * Added `ServerValue.increment()` to support atomic field value increments without transactions. ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements for future C++ and Unity support. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed an issue where GoogleUtilities wasn't explicitly listed as a dependency (#5282). ### Installations * Keychain key-value storage refactored to `GoogleUtilities` (#5329). ### InstanceID * Internal cleanup and remove repetitive local notification (#5339). ### FCM * Fixed an issue that when a token is deleted, the token refresh notification and delegate is not triggered (#5338). ### Cloud Storage * Fix a rare case where a StorageTask would call its completion callbacks more than once (#5245). ## Version 6.22.0 - April 8, 2020 * Fixed unincluded umbrella header warnings in Carthage and zip distributions introduced in Firebase 6.21.0 (#5209). ### Analytics * Fixed `session_start` event timestamp on warm start. * Fixed issue where some automatic events stopped logging after calling `resetAnalyticsData`. ### Crashlytics * Increased network timeout for symbol uploads to improve reliability on limited internet connections (#5228). ### Cloud Firestore * Internal changes. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Internal fixes for test apps (#5171). ### InstanceID * Fixed provisioning profile location for catalyst (#5048). * Fixed crash when passing a nil handler to deleteToken request (#5247). * Remove obsolete logic to improve performance and reduce keychain operations (#5211, #5237). ### Cloud Storage 6.22.0 does not include any changes to the FirebaseStorage Objective-C module. Upgrading Firebase to 6.22.0 is not necessary to install or use the FirebaseStorageSwift extensions. #### Swift Extensions * Initial public beta release. Extends the Storage Reference API with the Swift Result type for all APIs that return an optional value and optional Error. To use, add `pod 'FirebaseStorageSwift'` to the Podfile and `import FirebaseStorageSwift` to the source. Please provide feedback about these new APIs and suggestions about other potential Swift extensions to the Firebase iOS SDK issue tracker. ## Version 6.21.0 - March 24, 2020 * The zip distribution is now comprised of xcframeworks instead of frameworks. This provides a binary distribution for the community supported Firebase for Catalyst. See the zip's README for additional details. * The FirebaseCoreDiagnostic.framework in the Carthage distribution now includes an Info.plist (#4917). * The arm64e slice is no longer included in the zip distribution's xcframeworks. The slice will be removed from the remaining frameworks in a subsequent release. We will restore it once arm64e is officially supported by Apple. ### Analytics * Improved in-app purchase and subscription tracking. * Added support for Enhanced Ecommerce. Added the following Analytics events: * `AnalyticsEventAddShippingInfo` * `AnalyticsEventPurchase` * `AnalyticsEventRefund` * `AnalyticsEventSelectItem` * `AnalyticsEventSelectPromotion` * `AnalyticsEventViewCart` * `AnalyticsEventViewPromotion` Also added the following Analytics parameters: * `AnalyticsParameterDiscount` * `AnalyticsParameterItemCategory2` * `AnalyticsParameterItemCategory3` * `AnalyticsParameterItemCategory4` * `AnalyticsParameterItemCategory5` * `AnalyticsParameterItemListID` * `AnalyticsParameterItemListName` * `AnalyticsParameterItems` * `AnalyticsParameterLocationID` * `AnalyticsParameterPaymentType` * `AnalyticsParameterPromotionID` * `AnalyticsParameterPromotionName` * `AnalyticsParameterShippingTier` The API changes included with this release support Ecommerce functionality that will be made available in Google Analytics in the coming weeks. Check back here for updates. The BigQuery export schema also changed with this release. If you rely on product data, check the schema changes before updating your SDK to v6.21.0. * The following events have been deprecated: * `AnalyticsEventCheckoutProgress` * `AnalyticsEventEcommercePurchase` * `AnalyticsEventPresentOffer` * `AnalyticsEventPurchaseRefund` * `AnalyticsEventSelectContent` * `AnalyticsEventSetCheckoutOption` * `AnalyticsEventViewSearchResults` * The following parameters have been deprecated: * `AnalyticsParameterCheckoutStep` * `AnalyticsParameterCheckoutOption` * `AnalyticsParameterItemLocationID` * `AnalyticsParameterItemList` ### Authentication * Internal changes (#5097). * Multi-factor authentication is now available in the zip file and Carthage distributions. ### Crashlytics * Added a new API to record custom exception models and stacktraces to Crashlytics. This is a replacement for the `recordCustomException` API that existed in the Fabric Crashlytics SDK (#5055) * Fixed an issue with the `sendUnsentReports` API where reports wouldn't be uploaded until the method was called twice in specific instances (#5060) * Changed Crashlytics to use GoogleDataTransport to upload crashes (#4989) * Changed the origin that Crashlytics uses to register crash events for crash-free users. Ensure you have installed the Firebase SDK for Analytics version 6.3.1 or above (#5030) ### Dynamic Links * Fixed Catalyst build - removed deprecated unused Apple framework dependencies (#5139). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed display issue with banner messages on iPad Pro 11" (#4714). * Fixed 400 errors from backend due to a bug in the Instance ID SDK (#3887). * Internal change in in-app message A/B test flow (#5078). ### Installations * Accessing `GULHeartbeatDateStorage` moved out of main thread (#5098). ### Performance Monitoring * Added direct dependency to Firebase Installations and removed the dependency on Firebase InstanceID. ## Version 6.20.0 - March 12, 2020 This release is only available on CocoaPods. New changes in this release will be available across all distribution channels in Firebase versions 6.21.0 and higher. ### Authentication * Added support for Multi-factor Authentication (#4823). Note: Multi-factor authentication is currently only available on Google Cloud Identity Platform. Please follow this tutorial to use it in your Firebase projects. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed the FirebaseFirestore podspec to properly declare its dependency on the UIKit framework on iOS and tvOS. ## Version 6.19.0 - March 10, 2020 * Added an Apple platform flag (ios/macos/watchos/etc.) to `firebaseUserAgent`. The information will be used to support product decisions related to Apple platforms, e.g. prioritizing watchOS support, etc. (#4939) ### A/B Testing * Added completion handler for `FIRExperimentController's` `updateExperimentsWithServiceOrigin` method. * Deprecated `FIRExperimentController.updateExperiments(serviceOrigin:events:policy:lastStartTime:payloads:)`. * Added `FIRExperimentController.validateRunningExperiments(serviceOrigin:runningExperimentPayloads:)`, allowing callers to expire experiments that are no longer running. * Added `FIRExperimentController.activateExperiment(experimentPayload:origin:)`, allowing callers to directly activates an experiment. ### Analytics * Added a warning when logging events with parameters containing Swift values not bridgeable to Objective-C Foundation types. * Fixed an issue where Analytics would crash at configuration on iOS 8 if a plist key was missing (#4957). ### Crashlytics * Changed two endpoints in the Firebase Crashlytics SDK with no expected end-user impact (#4953, #4988). ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore should now recover its connection to the server more quickly after returning from the background (#4905). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Added SDK support for A/B testing in-app messages. ### Remote Config * Internal code changes (#4934). ## Version 6.18.0 - February 25, 2020 * Fix Zip Builder module map generation that could cause linker missing symbol errors in the 6.14.0 through 6.16.0 binary release distributions (#4819). ### Analytics * Firebase InstanceID SDK dependency replaced by Firebase Installations SDK. * Fixed value type in keychain (#4742). * Fixed race conditions in accessing app instance ID after reset. * Retry resetting Analytics data if it does not complete before app termination. * Fixed a misuse of `dispatch_once`. ### Cloud Firestore * Improved performance of queries with large result sets. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Added support for data bundles for in-app messages. Data bundles are additional key-value pairs that can be sent along with an in-app message (#4922). ### InstanceID * Removed unused files (#4881). ### FCM * Deprecated FCM direct channel messaging via `shouldEstablishDirectChannel`. Instead, use APNs for downstream message delivery. Add `content_available` key to your payload if you want to continue use legacy APIs, but we strongly recommend HTTP v1 API as it provides full APNs support. The deprecated API will be removed in Firebase 7 (#4710). * Deprecated upstream messaging API. For realtime updates, use Cloud Firestore, Realtime Database, or other services. The deprecated API will be removed in Firebase 7 (#4710). * Use secure coding for Messaging's pending topics (#3686). ### Remote Config * Fixed a bug (#4677, #4734) where Remote Config does not work after a restore of a previous backup of the device. (#4896). ## Version 6.17.0 - February 11, 2020 ### Crashlytics * Fixed symbol collisions with the legacy Fabric Crashlytics SDK and added a warning not to include both (#4753, #4755). * Added crash prevention checks (#4661). ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements. ### InstanceID * Instance ID no longer collects logging IDs (#4444). ### FCM * The `pod Firebase/Messaging` subspec now supports watchOS (#4807). * Fixed FIRMessagingExtensionHelper crashing in unit tests (#4689). * Fixed FIRMessagingRmqManager crashing on devices with corrupted messaging database files (#4771). ### Remote Config * Fixed a crash that could occur when attempting a remote config fetch before a valid Instance ID was available (#4622). * Fixed an issue where config fetch would sometimes fail with a duplicate fetch error when no other fetches were in progress (#3802). * Fetch calls will now fail if a valid instance ID is not obtained by the Remote Config SDK. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed a crash related to fetching cached config values from Remote Config (#4400, #4399). ## Version 6.16.0 - January 28, 2020 * Minimum required Xcode version changed to 10.3 (was 10.1). ### Analytics * Resolved a database issue on iOS 12+ if linked with sqlite library versions older than 3.20.0. * Improved startup latency. ### Crashlytics * Fixed VeraCode scanner issues for unchecked error conditions (#4669). ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore previously required that every document read in a transaction must also be written. This requirement has been removed, and you can now read a document in a transaction without writing to it. * Improved the performance of repeatedly executed queries when persistence is enabled. Recently executed queries should see dramatic improvements. This benefit is reduced if changes accumulate while the query is inactive. Queries that use the `limit()` API may not always benefit, depending on the accumulated changes. * Changed the location of Firestore's locally stored data from the Documents folder to Library/Application Support, hiding it from users of apps that share their files with the iOS Files app. Important: After a user's data is migrated, downgrading to an older version of the SDK will cause the user to appear to lose data, since older versions of the SDK can't read data from the new location (#843). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Consolidated backend and UI SDKs under `FirebaseInAppMessaging`. Developers should remove `pod Firebase/InAppMessagingDisplay` and only use `pod Firebase/InAppMessaging` in their Podfile. * `FIRIAMDefaultDisplayImpl` is no longer public. * `FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplay` is now deprecated and should be removed from developers' Podfiles. * Minimum iOS version is now 9.0. ## Version 6.15.1 Patch Release - January 16, 2020 ### Firebase installations service * Throw an exception when there are missing required `FirebaseOptions` parameters (`APIKey`, `googleAppID`, and `projectID`). Please make sure your `GoogleServices-Info.plist` (or `FirebaseOptions` if you configure Firebase in code) is up to date. The file and settings can be downloaded from the Firebase Console (#4683). ## Version 6.15.0 - January 14, 2020 * Reorganized directory structure. * The following SDKs introduce a new transitive dependency on the Firebase installations API: * Analytics * Cloud Messaging * Remote Config * In-App Messaging * A/B Testing * Performance Monitoring * ML Kit * Instance ID The Firebase installations SDK introduces the Firebase installations API. Developers that use API key restrictions may experience blocked requests (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58495985/). A solution is available here. (#4533) ### Analytics * Updated log messages to be less verbose. * Fixed issues due to reference to self in async blocks. ### Authentication * Added support of UISceneDelegate for URL redirect. (#4380) * Fixed rawNonce in encoder. (#4337) ### Crashlytics This Firebase Crashlytics version includes the initial beta release of the Firebase Crashlytics SDK: * The SDK is now open-sourced. Take a look in our GitHub repository. * Added support for Catalyst (note that Crashlytics still supports tvOS and macOS). * Added new APIs that are more consistent with other Firebase SDKs and more intuitive to use. The new APIs also give your users more control over how you collect their data. * Removed the Fabric API Key. Now, Crashlytics uses the GoogleService-Info.plist file to associate your app with your project. If you linked your app from Fabric and want to upgrade to the new SDK, remove the Fabric API key from your `run` and `upload-symbols` scripts. We also recommend removing the Fabric section from your app's Info.plist (when you upgrade, Crashlytics uses the new configuration you set up in Firebase). ### Cloud Firestore * Added a `limit(toLast:)` query operator, which returns the last matching documents up to the given limit. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Issues with nullability in card message (#4435). * Unit test failure with OCMock 3.5.0 (#4420). * Crash in test on device error flow (#4446). ### InstanceID * Added watchOS support for InstanceID (#4016) * Added a new dependency on the Firebase Installations SDK. The Firebase Installations SDK introduces the Firebase Installations API. Developers that use API-restrictions for their API-Keys may experience blocked requests (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58495985/). A solution is available here. (#4533) ### Firebase installations service * Firebase installations service is an infrastructure service for Firebase services that creates unique identifiers and authentication tokens for Firebase clients (called "Firebase installations") enabling Firebase Targeting, i.e. interoperation between Firebase services. * The Firebase installations SDK introduces the Firebase installations API. Developers that use API key restrictions may experience blocked requests (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58495985/). This problem can be mitigated by following the instructions found here. ### FCM * Added watchOS community support for Firebase Messaging. This enables FCM push notification function on watch only app or independent watch app. (#4016) * Added a new transitive dependency on the Firebase Installations SDK. The Firebase Installations SDK introduces the Firebase Installations API. Developers that use API-restrictions for their API-Keys may experience blocked requests (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58495985/). A solution is available here. ### Performance Monitoring * Update to the newer version of FirebaseInstanceId SDK that uses FirebaseInstallationService. ### Realtime Database * Addressed a performance regression introduced in 6.1.3. ### Cloud Storage * Reorganized directory structure (#4573). ## Version 6.14.0 - December 17, 2019 * Updated the binary distributions to include arm64e slices. See Apple's documentation for more details. Support for the open source libraries is now included in the zip and Carthage distributions. All libraries now support building for arm64e except the MLKit ones, for which support is TBD (#4110). * The directory structure of the zip distribution has changed to include the full name of each Firebase pod in the directory structure. For example, the former `Storage` directory is now `FirebaseStorage`.\ * Speed up initialization by lazily registering for the user agent (#1306). * Added a Swift usage flag to `firebaseUserAgent`. The information will be used to support product decisions related to Swift, e.g. adding a Swift-specific API, SDKs, etc. (#4448). ### Analytics * Fixed issue with custom app events not being passed to FirebaseInAppMessaging when GoogleTagManager is also present (#4305). ### Authentication * Added support of UISceneDelegate for URL redirect (#4380). * Fixed rawNonce in encoder (#4337). ### Realtime Database * Internal improvements. ### Dynamic Links * Fix component startup time (#4137). * Fix crash due to object deallocation on app launch (#4308). ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Issues with nullability in card message (#4435). * Unit test failure with OCMock 3.5.0 (#4420). * Crash in test on device error flow (#4446). ### InstanceID * Added heartbeat support for InstanceID (#4323). * Fixed the documentations on a few random generation and hash methods to clarify its use case to avoid confusions. (#4469, #4444, #4326). ### FCM * Fix component startup time (#4137). ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed issue related to app start trace being insanely long. #934 * Fixed issues related to monitoring NSURLSession based network requests where some of the requests were not monitored after iOS 13. ### Remote Config * Fix the return status code when app is offline (#4100). * Internal code cleanup (#4297, #4403, #4379). ## Version 6.13.0 Patch Release - November 19, 2019 This release does not include updates to the zip file or Carthage distributions. ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore no longer loads its TLS certificates from a bundle, which fixes crashes at startup when the bundle can't be loaded. This fixes a specific case where the bundle couldn't be loaded due to non-ASCII characters in the application name. If you're manually tracking dependencies, you can now remove `gRPCCertificates-Cpp.bundle` from your build (#3951). ## Version 6.13.0 - November 14, 2019 * Updated the Firebase Core minor version to prepare for an upcoming Firebase pod open source. ### Analytics * Fixed crash after completed in-app purchase (#4176). ### Authentication * Added support for Sign-in with Apple (#4183). ### Cloud Firestore * Removed Firestore's dependency on the `Protobuf` CocoaPod. If you're manually tracking dependencies, you may be able to remove it from your build (note, however, that other Firebase components may still require it). * Added a dependency on the `abseil` CocoaPod. If you're manually tracking dependencies, you need to add it to your build. ### FCM * Moved message queue delete operation to a serial queue to avoid race conditions in unit tests (#4236). ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed crashes related to Firebase Performance and Remote Config. (#4265, #4207, #4060, #3929) ### Remote Config * Remote Config no longer re-activates the current config on fetch if it receives no changes from the backend. (#4260) ### Cloud Storage * Fixed a `-Wunused-property-ivar` violation (#4281). ## Version 6.12.0 - November 5, 2019 * The zip file distributions are now built with Xcode 11.0. The zip file distribution no longer support Xcode 10.3 and below. The Carthage distribution is still built with Xcode 10.1 and is planned to update to Xcode 11.0 in the next release. As a workaround for (#3791), Carthage users can integrate GoogleSignIn.framework from the (zip distribution). ### Analytics * Updated podspec to depend on exact nanopb version. ### Realtime Database * Addressed an issue with `NSDecimalNumber` case that prevented decimals with high precision to be stored correctly in our persistence layer (#4108). ### Cloud Firestore * Added `whereField(_:in:)` and `whereField(_:arrayContainsAny:)` query operators. `whereField(_:in:)` finds documents where a specified field’s value is IN a specified array. `whereField(_:arrayContainsAny:)` finds documents where a specified field is an array and contains ANY element of a specified array. * Firestore SDK now uses Nanopb rather than the Objective-C Protobuf library for parsing protos. This change does not affect visible behavior of the SDK in any way. While we don't anticipate any issues, please report any issues with network behavior or persistence that you experience. ### InstanceID * Fixed a crash in `checkTokenRefreshPolicyWithIID:` and ensure `tokenWithAuthorizedEntity:scope:options:handler` method is refreshing token if token is stale (#4167). * Updated deprecated keychain access level (#4172). ### FCM * Moved reliable message queue database operation off main thread (#4053). ### Remote Config * Minor internal project structure changes. ### Performance Monitoring * Internal SDK enhancements. ## Version 6.11.0 - October 22, 2019 * Fix container instantiation timing, IID startup (#4030). * Open-sourced Firebase pod. This enables `import Firebase` module support for tvOS and macOS (#4021). ### Authentication * Removed usage of a deprecated property on iOS 13 (#4066). ### Cloud Firestore * Fix a race condition that could cause a segmentation fault during client initialization (#4091). #### Swift Extensions * Initial public release. ### InstanceID * Fixed InstanceID initialization timing issue (#4030). * Added check to see if token and IID are inconsistent (#4025). * Removed migration logic from document folder to application folder (#4033). ### FCM * Fixed IID and Messaging container instantiation timing issue (#4030). * Internal cleanup and remove migration logic from document folder to application folder (#4033, #4045). ### Remote Config * Removed existing usage of an internal deprecated API (#3993). ## Version 6.10.0 - October 8, 2019 * Transitive GoogleDataTransport dependency incremented to v2.0.0 (#3729). * Fixed "expiclitlySet" typo (#3853). ### A/B Testing * Fixed an Analyzer issue (#3622). ### Analytics * Fixed potential crash due to debug assertion when Analytics starts. * Fixed race condition that prevented upload from completing while app was in the background. ### Authentication * Added methods allowing developers to link and reauthenticate with federated providers. (#3971) ### Realtime Database * Fixed an iOS 13 crash that occurred in our WebSocket error handling. (#3950) ### Cloud Firestore * Added an `addSnapshotsInSyncListener()` method to `FIRFirestore` that notifies you when all your snapshot listeners are in sync with each other. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Added support for UIScene-based application lifecycle (#3927). * Fixed storyboard layout error in Xcode 11 (#3748). ### FCM * Updated Protobuf version to fix warnings in Xcode. ### ML Kit for Firebase * An enhanced version of barcode scanner with better speed and accuracy. * Breaking change: Updated `ModelManager` with the following API changes: * Added `modelManager(app:)` for a custom Firebase app. Note that download management for custom Firebase apps is currently only supported for the Translate SDK. * Removed the `RemoteModel` and `LocalModel` registration APIs. You no longer need to register models before using them. * Added a model download conditions parameter in the `download(_:conditions)` API to make it easier to tie the conditions to specific download requests. You can fully control when to download a model for the first time and when to check for model updates via this API. * Updated `isRemoteModelDownloaded(_:)` to `isModelDownloaded(_:)`. * Added `deleteDownloadedModel(_:completion:)` to delete downloaded models to provide you with more flexibility for managing disk space on your user's devices. * Removed `deleteDownloadedTranslateModel(_:completion)` * Updated the `availableTranslateModelsWithApp(app:)` method to a `downloadedTranslateModels` property. * Breaking change: `RemoteModel` and `LocalModel` initializers have been disabled. New subclasses have been added for AutoML, Custom, and Translate SDKs. Use the intializers for those subclasses to create instances of remote and local models. `initialConditions` and `updateConditions` are no longer needed for initializing a remote model. You can specify the download condition when calling `download(_:conditions:)` of the `ModelManager`. * Added `CustomRemoteModel` and `CustomLocalModel` as instantiable subclasses of `RemoteModel` and `LocalModel` classes, respectively. * Breaking change: Updated the initializers for `ModelInterpreter` and removed the `ModelOptions` class. The `ModelInterpreter` can be initialized with either a `CustomRemoteModel` or `CustomLocalModel`, but not both. * Breaking change: Implicit model downloading is no longer available through the `ModelInterpreter`. You must invoke the `ModelManager`'s `download(_:conditions:)` API to download `CustomRemoteModel`s. Please see the Model Interpreter QuickStart app for an example of how to download `CustomRemoteModel`s. * Added `AutoMLRemoteModel` and `AutoMLLocalModel` as instantiable subclasses of `RemoteModel` and `LocalModel` classes, respectively. * Breaking change: Updated the initializers for `VisionOnDeviceAutoMLImageLabelerOptions`. The `VisionOnDeviceAutoMLImageLabelerOptions` can be initialized with either an `AutoMLRemoteModel` or `AutoMLLocalModel`, but not both. * Breaking change: Implicit model downloading is no longer available through the `VisionOnDeviceAutoMLImageLabeler`. You must invoke the `ModelManager`'s `download(_:conditions:)` API to download `AutoMLRemoteModel`s. Please see the Vision QuickStart app for an example of how to download `AutoMLRemoteModel`s. * Breaking change: Updated the initializers for `TranslateRemoteModel`. A `TranslateRemoteModel` can only be initialized with a `TranslateLanguage`. Download conditions are now passed to `ModelManager`'s `download(_:conditions:)` API, and custom Firebase apps are supported through `ModelManager`'s `modelManager(app:)` API. * Breaking change: On-device text recognition API for iOS no longer supports i386 architecture, but continues to support x86_64, arm64, and armv7 architectures. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed issue related to crash when app starts on iOS 13 devices. (#3929) * Internal SDK enhancements. ### Remote Config * Fixed issue for outdated values for deleted config keys. (#3745). ## Version 6.9.0 - September 23, 2019 * Transitive GoogleDataTransport dependency incremented to v2.0.0 (#3729). * Fixed "expiclitlySet" typo (#3853). ### Analytics * Fixed crash when updating identifiers from multiple threads (#2575). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed a memory access error discovered using the sanitizers in Xcode 11. ### FCM * Mute FCM deprecated warnings with Xcode 11 and min iOS >= 10 (#3857). ### ML Kit for Firebase * Fixed an incompatibility issue between Translate and FirebaseMLCommon. ### Remote Config * Fixed docs issue (#3846). ## Version 6.8.1 - September 10, 2019 ### Dynamic Links * Removed references to UIWebViewDelegate to comply with App Store Submission warning (#3722). ### InstanceID * Fix private header imports (#3621). ### Performance Monitoring * Enable app start time measurements for ios 12.4. ### Cloud Storage * Fix crash in FIRStorageUploadTask (#3750). ## Version 6.8.0 - September 5, 2019 ### A/B Testing * Fixed an Analyzer issue (#3622). ### Dynamic Links * Removed references to UIWebView to comply with App Store Submission warning (#3722). ### Cloud Firestore * Transactions now perform exponential backoff before retrying. This means transactions on highly contended documents are more likely to succeed. * Added a `waitForPendingWrites()` method to `FIRFirestore` class which allows users to wait on a promise that resolves when all pending writes are acknowledged by the Firestore backend. * Added a `terminate()` method to `FIRFirestore` which terminates the instance, releasing any held resources. Once it completes, you can optionally call `clearPersistence()` to wipe persisted Firestore data from disk. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Undeprecated initializer for FIRInAppMessagingAction so it can be used going forward in custom UI display (#3545). ### InstanceID * Moved two headers from internal to private for Remote Config open sourcing (#3621). ### FCM * Fixed notification open event is not logged when scheduling a local timezone message (#3670, #3638). * Fixed FirebaseApp.delete() results in unusable Messaging singleton (#3411). ### ML Kit for Firebase * Updated the TensorFlow Lite dependency from `TensorFlowLite` 1.13.1 to `TensorFlowLiteObjC` 1.14.0 for Custom and AutoML SDKs. ### Performance Monitoring * Updated the dependency on Firebase Remote Config. ### Remote Config * Initial Open Source (#3645). * Community macOS and tvOS support. * Catalyst build support. ## Version 6.7.1 - August 23, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed a crash that would happen when changing networks or going from online to offline (#3661). ## Version 6.7.0 - August 21, 2019 * Added AppKit dependency on macOS and UIKit dependency on iOS and tvOS (#3459). * Moved core diagnostics log to app launch when core data collection is enabled (#3437). * Open-sourced the Firebase Core Diagnostics SDK (#3129). ### A/B Testing * Initial Open Source (#3507). ### Analytics * Added support for monitoring launches of new features via Firebase Remote Config. * Fixed a crash regression when event parameter dictionary is mutated while being enumerated (#3255). ### Authentication * Make sure the first valid auth domain is retrieved (#3493). * Add assertion for Facebook generic IDP flow (#3208). * Build for Catalyst (#3549). ### Realtime Database * Fix Catalyst Build issue (#3512). * The SDK adds support for the Firebase Database Emulator. To connect to the emulator, specify "http:///" as your Database URL (via `Database.database(url:)`). If you refer to your emulator host by IP rather than by domain name, you may also need to specify a namespace (`"http://<emulator_host>/?ns=<namespace>"`) (#3491). ### Dynamic Links * Minor internal refactoring. ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements. ### FCM * Cleaned up documents, unused macros, and folders (#3490, #3537, #3556, #3498). * Updated the header path to pod repo relative (#3527). * Fix singleton functionality after a FirebaseApp is deleted and recreated (#3411). ### Remote Config * Fixed a crash seen by some users. (#3508). * Internal changes and stability improvements. ## Version 6.6.0 - August 6, 2019 * Added AppKit dependency on macOS and UIKit dependency on iOS and tvOS (#3459). * Added support for Firebase Segmentation (#3430). * Moved core diagnostics log to app launch when core data collection is enabled (#3437). * Open-sourced the Firebase Core Diagnostics SDK (#3129). ### Analytics * Added automatic logging of app being sent to the background. * Added support for session-scoped audiences. * Cleaned up the event parameter names displayed in the debug logs. ### Authentication * Fixed an issue where unlinking an email auth provider raised an incorrect error stating the account was not linked to an email auth provider (#3405). * Renamed internal Keychain classes (#3473). ### Dynamic Links * Updated to maintain compatibility with Firebase Core in 6.6.0. ### Cloud Firestore * Transactions are now more flexible. Some sequences of operations that were previously incorrectly disallowed are now allowed. For example, after reading a document that doesn't exist, you can now set it multiple times successfully in a transaction. ### InstanceID * Fixed a crash that could occur if InstanceID was shut down when fetching a new instance ID (#3439). ### FCM * Fix hang when token is not available before topic subscription and unsubscription (#3438). ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed an issue where `NSURLConnection`-based network requests made from KVO-d `NSOperation`s do not complete. * Fixed issues where some UIKit methods could be called on the main thread. ## Version 6.5.0 - July 18, 2019 * `FirebaseOptions.appGroupID` property added to configure the App Group identifier required to share data between the application and the application extensions (#3293). ### Analytics * Changed ordering of events during startup. Analytics usage is not affected by this change. ### Authentication * Added a new client error `MISSING_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER` (#3341). ### Dynamic Links * Removed a call to a deprecated logging method (#3333). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an issue where query results were temporarily missing documents that previously had not matched but had been updated to now match the query (firebase/firebase-android-sdk#155). * Fixed an internal assertion that was triggered when an update with a `FieldValue.serverTimestamp()` and an update with a `FieldValue.increment()` were pending for the same document. * Fixed the `oldIndex` and `newIndex` values in `DocumentChange` to actually be `NSNotFound` when documents are added or removed, respectively (#3298). * Failed transactions now return the failure from the last attempt, instead of `ABORTED`. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed issue with messages triggered on app launch not displaying (#3237). * Fixed bug with body text color for card messages (#3286). ### InstanceID * Removed a call to a deprecated logging method (#3333). ### Remote Config * Fixed a crash seen by some users when initializing Remote Config with Firebase Performance also installed (#3344). ### Cloud Storage * Ensure that users don't accidently invoke `Storage()` instead of `Storage.storage()`. If your code calls the constructor of Storage directly, we will throw an assertion failure instead of crashing the process later as the instance is used (#3282). ## Version 6.4.0 - July 9, 2019 ### Analytics * Fixed potential crash if the event parameters dictionary is mutated after logging an event (#3255). ### Authentication * Expose `secret` of OAuth credential in public header (#3089). * Fix a keychain issue where API key is incorrectly set (#3239). ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed certificate loading for non-CocoaPods builds that may not include bundle identifiers in their frameworks or apps (#3184). ### InstanceID * Fixed an issue where fetching an instance ID wouldn't invoke the callback handler if the instance ID had not changed. (#3229). ### FCM * Fix Xcode 11 tvOS build issue (#3216). ### ML Kit for Firebase * Fixed the known issue of `VisionObjectDetector` where in streaming mode, if the category of an object changes, the detector assigns it a new tracking ID. * Improved detecting small objects with `VisionObjectDetector`. * Breaking change: Removed `entityID` and `label` APIs from `VisionObject`. * Natural Language features now use external Protobuf and Google Toolbox for Mac libraries, resulting in reduced binary size. * Improved error telemetry for Translate model downloading. * Improved handling of invalid inputs in SmartReply. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixes an iOS 13 beta crash caused by a race condition with Remote Config. ### Remote Config * Improved shared instance initialization sequence during `FirebaseApp.configure()`. ### Cloud Storage * Added `StorageReference.list()` and `StorageReference.listAll()`, which allows developers to list the files and folders under the given StorageReference. ## Version 6.3.0 - June 19, 2019 ### Analytics * Fixed issue with sessions not starting occasionally. * Fixed issue with update_with_analytics event parameter having an incorrect value. * Fixed issue with first_open_after_install user property having an incorrect value. * Updated SQLite usage to pass additional flag to sqlite3_open_v2 and call sqlite3_prepare_v3 for iOS 12+. ### Authentication * Fixed line limits and linter warnings in public documentation (#3139). ### Cloud Firestore * Added `clearPersistence()`, which clears the persistent storage including pending writes and cached documents. This is intended to help write reliable tests (#449). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Simplified startup by only scheduling server contact if logs are present (#3101). ### InstanceID * Added macOS support for InstanceID. (#2880). * Corrected timezone proto key. (#3132). ### FCM * Added macOS support for Messaging. You can now send push notifications to your mac app with Firebase Messaging. (#2880). ### Performance Monitoring * Make Firebase Performance work with the recent version of Remote Config. * Fix the bug where dataCollectionEnabled flag was not honored for out of the box metrics. ### Remote Config * Async initialization with new API for ensuring initialization completed with completion handler. * Support for multiple active instances of Remote Config in the same app (Analytics only supported with default Firebase app instance). * New fetchAndActivate API to perform both fetch and activation upon a successful fetch in a single API call with async completion. * New 'jsonValue' property in the FIRRemoteConfigValue class for reading value of a param as a JSON value. * New properties for setting minimumFetchInterval and fetch timeout in FIRRemoteConfigSettings class. * [FIRRemoteConfigSettings initWithDeveloperModeEnabled] is now deprecated. Use minimumFetchInterval or call [FIRRemoteConfig fetchWithExpirationDuration:] to force a fetch to the Remote Config backend. * Async activate API with completion handler. * All Remote Config API which take an explicit namespace parameter are deprecated. ## Version 6.2.0 - June 4, 2019 ### Authentication * Fixed an issue where users could not link email providers via email links. (#3030). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Added support for card in-app messages (#2947). * Added direct triggering (via FIAM SDK) of in-app messages (#3081). ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore should now recover its connection to the server more quickly after being on a network suffering from total packet loss (#2987). * Changed gRPC-C++ dependency to 0.0.9 which adds support for using it concurrently with the Objective-C gRPC CocoaPod. This fixes certificate errors you might encounter when trying to use Firestore and other Google Cloud Objective-C APIs in the same project. ### InstanceID * Fixed a crash in token fetching. Removed debug assertion that is only for develop build. (#3018). ### ML Kit for Firebase * Internal improvements and refactored code. ### FCM * Disable data protection when opening the Rmq2PeristentStore. (#2963). ## Version 6.1.0 - May 21, 2019 * Allowed `FirebaseApp` name to accept any alpha-numeric character instead of only ASCII (#2609). ### Analytics * Fixed issue with custom app events not being passed to other Firebase SDKs. ### Authentication * Added support of web.app as an auth domain. (#2959). * Fixed an issue where the return type of `getStoredUserForAccessGroup:error:` is nonnull. (#2879). ### Cloud Firestore * Disabling garbage collection now avoids even scheduling the collection process. This can be used to prevent crashes in the background when using NSFileProtectionComplete. Note that Firestore does not support operating in this mode--nearly all API calls will cause crashes while file protection is enabled. This change just prevents a crash when Firestore is idle. (#2846). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * We fixed an issue with messages not showing from custom analytics event trigger (#2981). * We fixed a crash from sending analytics events with no instance ID (#2988). ### InstanceID * Fixed a keychain migration crash. (#2731). * Fixed a race condition where checkin was deleted before writing during app start, causing notifications to not be delivered correctly. (#2438). * Remove reflection call to get checkin info from Firebase Messaging. (#2825). ### ML Kit for Firebase * Fixed possible out-of-memory error: Updated `Translator` to release memory for the instance once all references have been removed. * Renamed Swift values of `TranslateLanguage` from uppercase to lowercase, e.g from `TranslateLanguage.EN` to `TranslateLanguage.en`. ### FCM * Remove reflection call to get checkin info from Firebase Messaging and calling the private API directly. (#2825). * Fix race condition checkin is deleted before writing during app start. This cleans up the corrupted checkin which causes notifications failed to deliver. (#2438). ## Version 6.0.0 - May 7, 2019 Note: The FirebaseInvites and FirebaseCrash SDKs that were previously deprecated have been removed from the Firebase pod and Zip file. See below for the recommended migration strategy for each SDK. * Removed `FIRAnalyticsConfiguration` APIs. Use the same APIs directly on the `FirebaseAnalytics` class. (#2728). * Added support for CocoaPods 1.7.x `:generate_multiple_pod_projects` feature. (#2751). * Removed runtime warning for missing Analytics in favor of one at build time. (#2734). ### Analytics * Added support for programmatically indicating that a user’s future Analytics data should not be used for personalized advertising. ### A/B Testing * Removed `FIR` prefixes from Swift APIs to match the rest of the Firebase SDKs. (#1779). ### Authentication * Added support for single sign on. (#2684). * Deprecated `reauthenticateAndRetrieveDataWithCredential:completion:`, `signInAndRetrieveDataWithCredential:completion:`, `linkAndRetrieveDataWithCredential:completion:`, `fetchProvidersForEmail:completion:`. (#2723). * Removed pendingToken from public API. (#2676). * `GULAppDelegateSwizzler` is used for the app delegate swizzling. (#2591). ### Realtime Database * Removed the deprecated `childByAppendingPath` API. (#2763). ### Crash Reporting * FirebaseCrash was removed from the Firebase pod. It's recommended to upgrade to Firebase Crashlytics. ### Dynamic Links * FirebaseAnalytics is no longer a hard dependency in the DynamicLinks pod. If you were installing Dynamic Links via `pod 'Firebase/DynamicLinks'`, add `pod 'Firebase/Analytics'` to the Podfile to maintain full Dynamic Links functionality. If you have `pod 'Firebase/Core'` in the Podfile, no change is necessary. (#2738). * Removed deprecated APIs in FDLURLComponents. (#2768). ### Cloud Firestore * You can now query across all collections in your database with a given collection ID using the `Firestore.collectionGroup()` method. * Added community support for tvOS. ### Cloud Functions * Updated to depend on the latest FirebaseCore SDK. ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Updated to depend on the latest FirebaseCore SDK. ### InstanceID * Remove deprecated `token` method. Use `instanceIDWithHandler:` instead. (#2741). * Send `firebaseUserAgent` with a register request. (#2679). ### Invites * FirebaseInvites was removed from the Firebase pod. Please see this document for more information on how to replace FirebaseInvites using Firebase DynamicLinks in your project. ### ML Kit for Firebase * Added Translate support for Natural Language. * Added support for on-device AutoML Image Labeling using image classification models trained by AutoML on custom images. * Added support for on-device Object Detection and Tracking. * Added support for initiating the download of a remote model, monitoring download progress, and receiving notifications. To learn more, read ML Kit for Firebase. * Upgraded TensorFlowLite dependency from 1.12.0 to 1.13.1. ### FCM * Removed `useMessagingDelegateForDirectChannel` property. All direct channels (non-APNS) messages will be handled in `FIRMessagingDelegate messaging:didReceiveMessage:`. (#2711). * Removed deprecated API to connect direct channel. Use `shouldEstablishDirectChannel` property instead. (#2717). * `GULAppDelegateSwizzler` is used for the app delegate swizzling. (#2683). ### Performance Monitoring * Removed the deprecated counter API. Use metrics API going forward. ### Remote Config * FirebaseAnalytics is no longer a hard dependency in the RemoteConfig pod. If you were installing Remote Config via `pod 'Firebase/RemoteConfig'`, add `pod 'Firebase/Analytics'` to the Podfile to maintain full RemoteConfig functionality. If you have `pod 'Firebase/Core'` in the Podfile, no change is necessary. No major changes to functionality. ## Version 5.20.2 - April 10, 2019 ### Analytics * Fixed an issue with `setAnalyticsCollectionEnabled(_:)` not persisting properly between app launches. ## Version 5.20.1 - March 30, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed a use-after-free bug that could be observed when using snapshot listeners on temporary document references (#2682). ## Version 5.20.0 - March 29, 2019 * Avoid using NSRegularExpression in FIRApp. * Improve error meessage for invalid app names. (#2614). * FIRApp thread safety fixes. (#2639). ### Authentication * Added support for new error code `ERROR_INVALID_PROVIDER_ID`. (#2629). ### Cloud Firestore * Added community support for macOS (#434). * Fixed the way gRPC certificates are loaded on macOS (#2604). ### Dynamic Links * Fixed an issue where 'matchesShortLinkFormat' was returning true for certain FDL long links. (#2563). ### InstanceID * We fixed a bug where handlers of `instanceIDWithHandler:` weren't responding. (#2445). * We fixed a race condition where the token kept being refreshed at app start. (#2438). ## Version 5.19.0 - March 19, 2019 Note: The Firebase iOS SDK now requires Xcode 10.1 or later. * Allow Bundle IDs that have a valid prefix to enable richer extension support. (#2515). * Deprecated `FIRAnalyticsConfiguration` API in favor of new methods on the Analytics SDK. Please call the new APIs directly: Enable/disable Analytics with `Analytics.setAnalyticsCollectionEnabled(_)` and modify the session timeout interval with `Analytics.setSessionTimeoutInterval(_)`. ### Analytics * Added new `setAnalyticsCollectionEnabled(_)` and `setSessionTimeoutInterval(_)` APIs. These should be used in place of the `AnalyticsConfiguration` APIs that were deprecated in FirebaseCore (#2516). ### Authentication * Deprecated Microsoft and Yahoo OAuth Provider IDs. (#2517). * Fixed an issue where an exception was thrown when linking OAuth credentials. (#2521). * Fixed an issue where a wrong error was thrown when handling error with `FEDERATED_USER_ID_ALREADY_LINKED`. (#2522). ### Cloud Firestore * Added `FieldValue.increment()`, which can be used in `updateData(_:)` and `setData(_:merge:)` to increment or decrement numeric field values safely without transactions. * Improved performance when querying over documents that contain subcollections (#2466). * Prepared the persistence layer to support collection group queries. While this feature is not yet available, all schema changes are included in this release. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed an issue with certain Analytics attribution parameters not being recorded on an app install. (#2462). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Fixed a crash that occurred when integrating Firebase In-App Messaging into NativeScript apps. ### FCM * Added community support for tvOS. (#2428). ### InstanceID * Community support for tvOS. (#2428). * Adding Firebase info to checkin. (#2509). * Fixed a crash in FIRInstanceIDCheckinService (#2548). ### ML Kit for Firebase * Added Smart Reply support for Natural Language. To learn more, read ML Kit for Firebase. * Breaking change: Renamed model downloading APIs in FirebaseMLCommon (no change to functionality): * Renamed `CloudModelSource` to `RemoteModel` and `LocalModelSource` to `LocalModel`. * Updated `ModelManager` methods to reflect the renaming of the model classes. * Renamed the following properties in `ModelDownloadConditions`: `isWiFiRequired` is now `allowsCellularAccess` and `canDownloadInBackground` is now `allowsBackgroundDownloading`. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed a crash related to password auto-fill screen (#2283, #1986). ### Realtime Database * Fixed crash in FSRWebSocket (#2485). ### Cloud Storage * StorageReference.putFile() now correctly propagates error if file to upload does not exist (#2458, #2350). ## Version 5.18.2 - March 7, 2019 Note: Zip file and Carthage release only. * Fixed an incomplete modulemap in some frameworks which could lead to linker errors. ## Version 5.18.1 - March 7, 2019 Note: Zip file and Carthage release only. ### InstanceID * Properly pushed the open-source version of Firebase InstanceID. (#186). To get this fix, remove the `Pods` directory or run `pod deintegrate` before `pod update`. Also see #2486. ## Version 5.18.0 - March 5, 2019 * Deprecated `setMinimumSessionInterval` on `AnalyticsConfiguration`. (#2305). ### Analytics * Fixed an issue with background tasks not terminating when the configuration isn't expired even when there isn't any data to upload. ### Authentication * Add support for Generic IDP. (#2405). ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements to the SDK. These changes do not have any impact on developers using Cloud Firestore. ### Cloud Functions * Changed the default timeout for callable functions to 70 seconds (#2329). * Added a method to change the timeout for a callable (#2329). ### Dynamic Links * Added return call validation for `sysctlbyname`. (#2394). ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Allow developers to programmatically register a delegate for updates on in-app engagement (impression, click, display errors). (#2354). ### InstanceID * Open Source Firebase InstanceID. (#186). ### FCM * Replaced `NSUserDefaults` with `GULUserDefaults` to avoid potential crashes. (#2443). ## Version 5.17.0 - February 21, 2019 ### Analytics * Sessions start immediately when an engagement occurs. * Added support for extending sessions while app is running in the background. ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements to the SDK. These changes do not have any impact on developers using Cloud Firestore. ### InstanceID * InstanceID now updates keychain access control whenever a new keychain is added, to make sure keychain access won't be blocked when device is locked. (#1399). * Fixed an issue where push notification is not working on release builds. (#2365). ### FCM * Internal code cleanup to improve better unit testing. (#2250). ## Version 5.16.0 - January 22, 2019 * The minimum supported Xcode version is now 9.4.1. * Internal change to add a `registerInternalLibrary` API. Other Firebase libraries can register with `FirebaseCore` instead of `FirebaseCore` needing all of its clients' versions built in. Firebase 5.16.0 makes this transition for `FirebaseAnalytics`, `FirebaseAuth`, `FirebaseDatabase`, `FirebaseDynamicLinks`, `FirebaseFirestore`, `FirebaseFunctions`, `FirebaseInstanceID`, `FirebaseMessaging`, and `FirebaseStorage`. This change has no impact on Firebase developers. ### InstanceID * Moved all keychain write operations off the main thread (#1399). * Made keychain operations asynchronous where possible (given the current APIs). * Updated the SDK to avoid redundant keychain operations when previously queried and cached. ### Cloud Firestore * Breaking change: The `areTimestampsInSnapshotsEnabled` setting is now enabled by default. Timestamp fields that read from a `FIRDocumentSnapshot` are now returned as `FIRTimestamp` objects instead of `NSDate` objects. Update any code that expects to receive a `NSDate` object. See the reference documentation for more details. * Breaking change: `FIRTransaction.getDocument()` has been changed to return a non-nil FIRDocumentSnapshot with exists equal to false if the document does not exist (instead of returning a nil `FIRDocumentSnapshot`). Code that includes `if (snapshot) { ... }` must be changed to `if (snapshot.exists) { ... }`. * Fixed a crash that could happen when the app is shut down after a write has been sent to the server but before it has been received on a listener (#2237). * Firestore no longer bundles a copy of the gRPC certificates, now that the gRPC-C++ CocoaPod includes them. CocoaPods users should be updated automatically. Carthage users should follow the updated instructions to get `gRPCCertificates.bundle` from the correct location. ### ML Kit for Firebase * Added support for Natural Language and Language Identification. To learn more, read ML Kit for Firebase. * Breaking change: Unified and enhanced on-device and cloud image-labeling API. * Added the `ModelManager` class for downloading and managing custom models from the cloud. * Added the `CloudModelSource` and `LocalModelSource` classes for defining and registering custom cloud and local models. These classes were previously defined in `FirebaseMLModelInterpreter`. * Defined and registered `CloudModelSource` and moved the `LocalModelSource`custom models to `FirebaseMLCommon`. To use the new API, import the `FirebaseMLCommon` module. * Upgraded the TensorFlowLite dependency from 1.10.1 to 1.12.0. ## Version 5.15.0 - December 17, 2018 ### Authentication * Add support for Game Center sign-in (#2127). ### Cloud Firestore * Offline persistence now properly records schema downgrades. This is a forward-looking change that allows all subsequent versions to safely downgrade to this version. Some other versions might be safe to downgrade to, if you can determine there haven't been any schema migrations between them. For example, downgrading from v0.16.1 to v0.15.0 is safe because there have been no schema changes between these releases. * Fixed an issue where gRPC would crash if shut down multiple times (#2146). ### Performance Monitoring * Resolved an issue that caused crashes in `FPRScreenTraceTracker` (#1986). * Fixed duplicate symbols issue with `NearbyMessages` CocoaPod (#2094). ## Version 5.14.0 - December 4, 2018 ### Analytics * Updated names for certain internal events and parameters. * The FirebaseAnalytics CocoaPod corrects its dependency on the `GoogleAppMeasurement` CocoaPod (#2151). ### Authentication * Add support for custom FDL domain links (#2121). ### Dynamic Links * Introduced a new `componentsWithLink:domainURIPrefix:` and deprecated the existing `componentsWithLink:domain:` (#1962, #2017, #2078, #2097, #2112). ### Cloud Firestore * Added a garbage collection process to on-disk persistence that removes older documents. This is enabled by default, and the SDK will attempt to periodically clean up older, unused documents once the on-disk cache passes a threshold size (default: 100 MB). This threshold can be configured by setting `FIRFirestoreSettings.cacheSizeBytes`. It must be set to a minimum of 1 MB. The garbage collection process can be disabled entirely by setting `FIRFirestoreSettings.cacheSizeBytes` to `kFIRFirestoreCacheSizeUnlimited`. ## Version 5.13.0 - November 20, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore * Changed how the SDK handles locally updated documents while syncing those updates with Cloud Firestore servers. This can lead to slight behavior changes and may affect the `SnapshotMetadata.hasPendingWrites` metadata flag. * Eliminated superfluous update events for locally cached documents that are known to lag behind the server version. Instead, the SDK buffers these events until the client has caught up with the server. * Moved from Objective-C gRPC framework to gRPC C++. If you're manually tracking dependencies, the gRPC, gRPC-ProtoRPC, and gRPC-RxLibrary frameworks have been replaced with gRPC-C++. (#1968) ### Dynamic Links * Delete deprecated source files. (#2038) ### ML Kit for Firebase * Face contour detection will only return contours for the most prominent face. * The face-tracking feature is disabled for contour-only detection in `.fast` mode. * Resolved open issues with the FirebaseMLModelInterpreter SDK. ## Version 5.12.0 - November 6, 2018 * Fixed static analysis warning for improper nil comparison. (#2034) * Assign the default app before posting notifications. (#2024) * Remove unnecessary notification flag. (#1993) * Wrap diagnostics notification in collection flag check. (#1979) ### Authentication * Restore `SafariServices` framework dependency. (#2002) ### Performance Monitoring * Resolved open issues in the Performance Monitoring SDK. ### Cloud Storage * Storage operations can now be scheduled and controlled from any thread (#1302, #1388). * Fixed an issue that prevented uploading of files with semicolons in the filename. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed compilation in C99 and C++11 modes without GNU extensions. ## Version 5.11.0 - October 24, 2018 ### Analytics * Added support for dynamic audience evaluation. ### Cloud Firestore * Improvements to the SDK. ### Dynamic Links * Updated the SDK to use c99-compatible `typeof()` operator. (#1982) ### InstanceID * Fixed a crash caused by keychain operation when accessing default access group. (#1399, #1393) ### FCM * Fixed an issue where messages failed to be delivered to the recipient's time zone. (#1946) ### Performance Monitoring * You can now deep dive into samples of traces and network requests, or Sessions, in the Firebase console. * The Performance Monitoring SDK now adds Remote Config as a dependency. ### Remote Config * Internal updates to support Performance Monitoring. ## Version 5.10.0 - October 9, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore * Some SDK errors that represent common mistakes (such as permission denied or a missing index) will automatically be logged as a warning in addition to being surfaced via the API. ### FCM * Now you can access the message ID of `FIRMessagingRemoteMessage` object. (#1861) * Add a new boolean value `useFIRMessagingDelegateForDirectMessageDelivery` if you want all your direct channel data messages to be delivered in `FIRMessagingDelegate`. If you don't use the new flag, for iOS 10 and above, direct channel data messages are delivered in `FIRMessagingDelegate messaging:didReceiveMessage:;` for iOS 9 and below, direct channel data messages are delivered in Apple's `AppDelegate application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:`. So, if you set the `useFIRMessagingDelegateForDirectMessageDelivery` to true, direct channel data messages are delivered in `FIRMessagingDelegate` across all iOS versions. (#1875) * Fixed an issue where callback was not triggered with invalid topic names. (#1880) ### ML Kit for Firebase * Added support for face contour detection. * Added synchronous face detection API `resultsInImage:error:`. * Breaking change: Renamed the asynchronous face detection API from `detectInImage:completion:` to `processImage:completion:`. * Breaking change: Renamed some properties and enums in `VisionFaceDetectorOptions`. * Breaking change: Removed the constant `VisionFaceDetectionMinSize` in `VisionFaceDetectorOptions`. * Upgraded TensorFlowLite dependency from 0.1.7 to 1.10.1. ### Remote Config * Fixed open bugs in the Remote Config SDK. ## Version 5.9.0 - September 25, 2018 ### Analytics * Fixed duplicate nanopb symbols. (#1832) ### Dynamic Links * Dynamic Links is now open source and delivered as a source pod. (#1842) ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Released a new open source SDK called `FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplay` that separates UI functionality out of `FirebaseInAppMessaging`, enabling custom UI implementations. * Respect fetch between wait time returned from API responses. ### InstanceID * Fixed a crash caused by `NSUserDefaults` being called on background thread. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an issue where the first `get()` call made after being offline could incorrectly return cached data without attempting to reach the backend. * Changed `get()` to only make 1 attempt to reach the backend before returning cached data, potentially reducing delays while offline. Previously, it would make 2 attempts, to work around a backend bug. * Fixed an issue that caused us to drop empty objects from calls to `setData(..., merge:true)`. ## Version 5.8.1 - September 19, 2018 * Resolved issue with Firebase/Core dependencies that caused a CocoaPods error. (#1845, #8110) ## Version 5.8.0 - September 12, 2018 * Resolved most of the Xcode Analyzer issues in Firebase sources. ### Analytics * Resolved open issues with the Analytics SDK. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an issue where the first `get()` call made after being offline could incorrectly return cached data without attempting to reach the backend. * Changed `get()` to only make 1 attempt to reach the backend before returning cached data, potentially reducing delays while offline. Previously, it would make 2 attempts, to work around a backend bug. ## Version 5.7.0 - August 28, 2018 * Clarified wording in `FirebaseAnalytics not available` log message. (#1653) ### FCM * Ensure `NSUserDefaults` is persisted properly before app close. (#1646) * Internal code cleanup. (#1666) ### Cloud Storage * Fixed potential `EXC_BAD_ACCESS` violation in the internal logic for processing finished downloads. (#1565, #1747) ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an issue where changes to custom authentication claims did not take effect until you did a full sign-out and sign-in. (#1499) * Improved how Firestore handles idle queries to reduce the cost of re-listening within 30 minutes. ### AdMob * Native ads: `GADNativeAppInstallAd`, `GADNativeContentAd`, and associated APIs are deprecated in favor of `GADUnifiedNativeAd`. See the Native Ads Advanced Unified guide for further instructions on using the new APIs. * Native Ads: Added the "Mute This Ad" feature. * Native Ads: Fixed a bug where AdChoices view was removed when reusing ad views in collection views. * Added the `requestConfiguration` property to `GADMobileAds`, which can be used to specify `maxAdContentRating` and `tagForUserOfConsent` parameters for all ad requests. * Mediation: Added `maxAdContentRating` and `underAgeOfConsent` properties to `GADMediationAdRequest`. Note: A change to the AdMob SDK build configuration resulted in a larger framework file size. This change doesn't affect the SDK's impact on your app size compared to previous versions. ## Version 5.6.0 - August 15, 2018 * The minimum supported Xcode version is now 9.2. ### Analytics * Fixed memory leaks. (#1636) ### Crash Reporting * Updates to the SDK documentation to reflect deprecation status. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an issue where `get(source:.Cache`) could throw an "unrecognized selector" error if the SDK has previously cached the non-existence of the document. (#1632) ### Firebase In-App Messaging * Firebase In-App Messaging is now available in the Firebase SDK for iOS. For more information, see the documentation. ### InstanceID * Fixed an issue with checkin not caching properly on app start. (#1561) ### Performance Monitoring * Reduced bandwidth consumption used by the SDK. ## Version 5.5.0 - August 2, 2018 * Added a global data collection flag to use when individual product flags are not set. (#1583) * Renamed the `FirebaseNanoPB` framework to `MeasurementNanoPB`. If you use the framework SDK zip, make sure to remove the `FirebaseNanoPB` framework folder to prevent duplicate symbols. ### Analytics * Added currency code validation for CURRENCY parameter and numeric value of pre-defined currency-related events. * Resolved `NSUserDefaults` crashes caused by notifications to the system whenever the values were changed and UI updates initiated by the system in the background. (#1317 and #431) ### Authentication * Adds `FIRAuthErrorCodeMalformedJWT`, which is raised on JWT token parsing failures during auth operations (#1436). ### Crash Reporting * Added conformance to Firebase global data collection switch. ### Dynamic Links * Resolved open issues with Dynamic Links. ### InstanceID * Added support for global Firebase data collection flag. (#1219) * Improved message tracking sent by server API. * Fixed an issue with InstanceID not properly compiling in app extensions. ### FCM * Added support for global Firebase data collection flag. (#1219) * Fixed an issue where FCM wouldn't properly unswizzle swizzled delegate methods. (#1481) * Resolved an issue with FCM not compiling inside app extensions. (#1503) ### Performance Monitoring * Resolved SDK crashes. * Added dependency on open-source version of the `GoogleUtilities/Swizzler` library. * Added conformance to Firebase global data collection switch. ### Remote Config * Fixed a memory leak bug. (#488) ### Cloud Firestore * Added `FieldValue.arrayUnion()` and `FieldValue.arrayRemove()` to atomically add and remove elements from an array field in a document. * Added `whereField(arrayContains:)` query filter to find documents where an array field contains a specific element. * Fixed compilation with older Xcode versions (#1517). * Fixed a performance issue where large write batches with hundreds of changes would take a long time to read and write and consume excessive memory. Large write batches should now see no penalty. * Fixed a performance issue where adding a listener for a large collection (thousands of documents) would take a long time in offline mode (#1477). * Fixed an issue that could cause deleted documents to momentarily re-appear in the results of a listener, causing a flicker. (#1591) ### ML Kit for Firebase * This is a breaking change. Unified and enhanced on-device and cloud text recognition API. * This is a breaking change. Enhanced cloud document scanning API. ## Version 5.4.1 - July 20, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an issue where queries returned fewer results than they should, caused by documents that were cached as deleted when they should not have been. (#1548). Note: As a result of this fix, some cache data will be cleared. Clients might use extra bandwidth the first time they launch with this version of the SDK. ## Version 5.4.0 - June 29, 2018 ### Authentication * Resolved an issue with parsing JWT date timestamps correctly. * Fixed an issue where anonymous accounts weren't correctly promoted to non-anonymous when linked with passwordless email auth accounts. * Fixed a data race issue caught by the sanitizer. ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK * Add a constructor to set the region. * Add a method to set a Cloud Functions emulator origin to use, for testing. ### FCM * Client now properly suspends topic requests when a token is not available and resumes the topic operation when the token is generated. * Corrected the deprecation warning when subscribing to or unsubscribing from an invalid topic. * Removed unused heartbeat timestamp tracking. ### Realtime Database * Fixed undefined behavior sanitizer issues. ## Version 5.3.0 - Jun 20, 2018 * Fixed a thread sanitizer error (#1390). * Updated FirebaseCore.podspec so that it works with cocoapods-packager. (#1378). ### InstanceID * Ensure the checkin and tokens are refreshed if the Firebase project changed. * Resolved an issue that required checkin to be turned off when the FCM `autoInitEnabled` flag is off. ### Cloud Firestore * `setData` methods taking `mergeFields:` arguments can now delete fields using `FieldValue.delete()`. * Firestore will now recover from auth token expiration when the system clock is wrong. * Fixed compilation with older Xcode versions (#1366). ### ML Kit for Firebase * `isIdleRequired` in `ModelDownloadConditions` has been renamed to `canDownloadInBackground`. Its initializer has also been renamed accordingly. * Direct initialization of certain detectors and model interpreter is no longer allowed. Related class methods should be used instead. * Fixed memory leaks in continuous detection of face, text, barcode, or label. * Fixed a crash that returned the following error: "Terminating app due to uncaught exception `NSGenericException`, reason: 'Completion handler blocks are not supported in background sessions. Use a delegate instead.'" * Fixed `VisonBarcodeDetector` signal `SIGABRT` while scanning certain QR codes. * Keeping a strong reference of `VisionTextDetector` during detection is no longer necessary. ### Performance Monitoring * Resolved issue with crashing related to screen traces. * Improved SDK startup time. * Resolved `AVAssetDownloadTask` crashes. ## Version 5.2.0 - Jun 6, 2018 ### Authentication * Restore 4.x level of support for extensions. ### Instance ID * Added a new API to fetch InstanceID and Token with a completion handler. The completion handler returns a FIRInstanceIDResult with an instanceID and token properties. * Deprecated the token method. * Added support to log a new customized label provided by developer. ### Cloud Firestore * Internal improvements. ### FCM * Added a warning message when subscribing to topics with incorrect name formats. * Silenced a deprecation warning in FIRMessaging. ## Version 5.1.0 - May 29, 2018 ### Analytics * Added subscription parameter for autorenewable and non-renewing subscription In-app Purchases. * Minor bug fixes. ### Realtime Database * Minor bug fixes. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed issue where opens were double counted when using unique match. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an issue where FirestoreSettings would accept a concurrent dispatch queue, but this configuration would trigger an assertion failure. Passing a concurrent dispatch queue should now work correctly (#988). ### FCM * Cleaned up some deprecation warnings. ## Version 5.0.1 - May 15, 2018 Firebase v5.0.1 contains bugfixes for the Firebase pod and ZIP file. * Duplicate symbol issue when building with `-all_load`. * Empty `modulemap` for SDKs in the ZIP file. ## Version 5.0.0 - May 8, 2018 Firebase v5.0.0 removes support for iOS 7 and building with Xcode 7. Please use Xcode 8.0 or later and upgrade your app's minimum target to iOS 8 or above, for example by adding `"platform :ios, '8.0'` to your `Podfile`. To see the breakdown of worldwide iOS versions, go to Apple's App Store support page. Changes related to CocoaPods: * Ensure `Firebase/Core` is included in your Podfile. * The minimum CocoaPods version required is now 1.4.0. * The Authentication, Realtime Database, Core, Cloud Firestore, Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK, FCM, and Cloud Storage SDKs are now Source Pods. This means you can directly see the source code in your project and see the full call stack while debugging. ### Firebase Core * Removed deprecated methods. * Removed UIKit import from FIRApp.h. ### A/B Testing * Firebase A/B Testing is now available for managing your experiments. For more information, see the documentation. ### Analytics * Minor bug fixes. ### Authentication * Added support for testing phone number authentication. For more information, see Test with whitelisted phone numbers. * Added `FIRAuthDataResultCallback`, which returns an `AuthDataResult` object instead of a `User` object after sign-in. This replaces `FIRAuthResultCallback` for the following methods: `signInWithEmail:`, `signInwithCredential:`, `signInAnonymouslyWithCompletion:`, and `createUserWithEmail:`. * The following methods have been deprecated: `signAndRetrieveDataWithEmail:`, `signInAndRetrieveDataWithCredential:`, and `signInAndRetrieveDataAnonymouslyWithCompletion:` ### Crash Reporting * The Crash Reporting APIs are now deprecated. New projects should use the Crashlytics APIs. ### Realtime Database * Minor bug fixes. ### Dynamic Links * The shared instance of `FIRDynamicLinks` is no longer nullable. * Removed deprecated `FIRDynamicLinkMatchConfidence` property. This is replaced by `FIRDLMatchType`. ### Instance ID * Removed deprecated method `setAPNSToken:type` defined in FIRInstanceID, please use `setAPNSToken:type` defined in FIRMessaging instead. * Removed deprecated enum `FIRInstanceIDAPNSTokenType` defined in FIRInstanceID, please use `FIRMessagingAPNSTokenType` defined in FIRMessaging instead. * Resolved an issue that FCM scheduled messages were not tracked successfully. ### FCM * Removed deprecated delegate property `remoteMessageDelegate`, use `delegate` instead. * Removed deprecated method `messaging:didRefreshRegistrationToken:` defined in `FIRMessagingDelegate` protocol, use `messaging:didReceiveRegistrationToken:` instead. * Removed deprecated method `applicationReceivedRemoteMessage:` defined in `FIRMessagingDelegate` protocol, use `messaging:didReceiveMessage:` instead. * Resolved an issue that data messages were not tracked successfully. ### Performance Monitoring * Performance Monitoring has exited beta and is now generally available. * Added automatic screen traces to report on screen rendering performance. * Added APIs for setting, incrementing, and getting metrics. * Deprecated the API to increment and decrement counters, use the new metrics API instead. ### Remote Config * Changed the designated initializer for `FIRRemoteConfigSettings` to return a nonnull `FIRRemoteConfigSettings` object. ### Cloud Storage * Removed `downloadURLs` property on StorageMetadata. Use `StorageReference.downloadURL(completion:)` to obtain a current download URL. * The maxOperationRetryTime timeout now applies to calls to StorageReference.getMetadata(completion:) and StorageReference.updateMetadata(completion:). These calls previously used the maxDownloadRetryTime and maxUploadRetryTime timeouts. ### Cloud Firestore * Replaced the `DocumentListenOptions` object with a simple boolean. Instead of calling `addSnapshotListener(options: DocumentListenOptions.includeMetadataChanges(true))`, call `addSnapshotListener(includeMetadataChanges:true)`. * Replaced the `QueryListenOptions` object with simple booleans. Instead of calling `addSnapshotListener(options: QueryListenOptions.includeQueryMetadataChanges(true) .includeDocumentMetadataChanges(true))`, call `addSnapshotListener(includeMetadataChanges:true)`. * `QuerySnapshot.documentChanges()` is now a method which optionally takes `includeMetadataChanges:true`. By default, even when listening to a query with `includeMetadataChanges:true`, metadata-only document changes are suppressed in `documentChanges()`. * Replaced the `SetOptions` object with a simple boolean. Instead of calling `setData(["a": "b"], options: SetOptions.merge())`, call `setData(["a": "b"], merge: true)`. * Replaced the `SnapshotOptions` object with direct use of the `FIRServerTimestampBehavior` on `DocumentSnapshot`. Instead of calling `data(SnapshotOptions.serverTimestampBehavior(.estimate))`, call `data(serverTimestampBehavior: .estimate)`. * Added ability to control whether `DocumentReference.getDocument()` and `Query.getDocuments()` should fetch from server only, cache only, or attempt server and fall back to the cache (which was the only option previously, and is now the default.) * Added new `mergeFields:(NSArray<id>*)` override for `set()` which allows merging of a reduced subset of fields. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK * Removed FIR prefix on `FIRFunctionsErrorCode` in Swift. ### ML Kit for Firebase * ML Kit for Firebase is now available as a public beta. To learn more, read ML Kit for Firebase. ### Known Issues * The -all_load option linker option does not work with Firebase 5.0.0. * There is an issue preventing the use of bitcode in some of the new ML Kit for Firebase subspecs. ## Version 4.13.0 - April 13, 2018 ### Authentication * Resolved a crash which occurred when certain Firebase IDTokens were being parsed. ### Analytics * Added a new public method `resetAnalyticsData` to clear all Analytics data as well as reset App Instance ID. * Improved In-App Purchase report: Analytics can report accurate discounted price for introductory offer purchases. * Other bug fixes. ## Version 4.12.0 - April 10, 2018 ### Authentication * Adds `getIDTokenResultWithCompletion:` and `getIDTokenResultForcingRefresh:completion:` APIs which call back with an AuthTokenResult object. The Auth token result object contains the ID token JWT string and other properties associated with the token including the decoded available payload claims. * Adds the `updateCurrentUser:completion:` API which sets the currentUser on the calling Auth instance to the provided user object. * Adds client-side validation to prevent setting `handleCodeInApp` to false when performing email-link authentication. If `handleCodeInApp` is set to false an invalid argument exception is thrown. * Adds support for passing the deep link (which is embedded in the sign-in link sent via email) to the `signInWithEmail:link:completion:` and `isSignInWithEmailLink:` methods during an email/link sign-in flow. ### FCM * Added new methods that provide completion handlers for topic subscription and unsubscription. ### Performance Monitoring * Resolved a crash caused by a multithreading issue. ### Remote Config * Improved documentation on InstanceIDs for GDPR. ### Cloud Storage * Deprecated `downloadURLs` property on `StorageMetadata`. Use `StorageReference.downloadURLWithCompletion()` to obtain a current download URL. ### Cloud Firestore * Resolved a regression in the Firebase iOS SDK release 4.11.0 that could cause `getDocument()` requests made while offline to be delayed by up to 10 seconds rather than returning from cache immediately. * Added a new Timestamp class to represent timestamp fields, currently supporting up to microsecond precision. It can be passed to API methods anywhere a system Date is currently accepted. To make DocumentSnapshots read timestamp fields back as Timestamps instead of Dates, you can set the newly added property `areTimestampsInSnapshotsEnabled` in FirestoreSettings to `true`. Note that the current behavior (DocumentSnapshots returning system Dates) will be removed in a future release. Using Timestamps avoids rounding errors from the system Date being stored as a floating-point value. ## Version 4.11.0 - March 20, 2018 ### Authentication * Adds new API to determine the sign-in methods associated with an email address. * Adds new API to allow authentication using only an email link (Passwordless Authentication with email link). ### Instance ID * Improved documentation on InstanceID usage for GDPR. * Improved the keypair handling during GCM to FCM migration. If you are migrating from GCM to FCM, we encourage you to update to this version and above. ### Cloud Firestore * If the SDK's attempt to connect to the Cloud Firestore backend neither succeeds nor fails within 10 seconds, the SDK will consider itself "offline", causing getDocument() calls to resolve with cached results, rather than continuing to wait. * Fixed a race condition after calling `enableNetwork()` that could result in a "Mutation batchIDs must be acknowledged in order" assertion crash. * Fixed undefined symbols in the absl namespace. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK * This release contains the new Firebase Functions Client SDK, with support for HTTPS Callable Functions. See Call Functions from Your App. ## Version 4.10.1 - March 9, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed a regression in the 4.10.0 Firebase iOS SDK release that prevented the SDK from communicating with the backend until successfully authenticating via Firebase Authentication or after unauthenticating and re-authenticating. All reads and writes were silently executed only locally rather than being sent as unauthenticated requests. ## Version 4.10.0 - March 6, 2018 ### FirebaseCore * This release includes updates to several services that address issues with `CLANG_WARN_OBJC_IMPLICIT_RETAIN_SELF` warnings that surface in newer versions of Xcode and CocoaPods. ### Analytics * Increased user ID max length to 256 characters. * Added event names `level_start` and `level_end`. * Added parameter names `level_name` and `success`. * Added Audience support for nested event parameters. * Added lifetime user engagement user property. * Resolved deadlock in Screen View Reporter. ### Authentication * Addressed `CLANG_WARN_OBJC_IMPLICIT_RETAIN_SELF` warnings that surface in newer versions of Xcode and CocoaPods. * Improved `FIRUser` documentation with clear message explaining when Authentication attempts to validate users and what happens when an invalidated user is detected. ### Realtime Database * Resolved issue with loss of precision for 64 bit numbers on older 32 bit iOS devices with persistence enabled. * Addressed `CLANG_WARN_OBJC_IMPLICIT_RETAIN_SELF` warnings that surface in newer versions of Xcode and CocoaPods. ### FCM * Improved documentation on the usage of the `autoInitEnabled` property. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed a crash related to redirection requests with `AFNetworking`. ### Cloud Storage * Addressed `CLANG_WARN_OBJC_IMPLICIT_RETAIN_SELF` warnings that surface in newer versions of Xcode and CocoaPods. ### Cloud Firestore * When you delete a `FirebaseApp`, the associated Firestore instances are now also deleted. * Fixed race conditions in streams that could be exposed by rapidly toggling the network from enabled to disabled and back or encountering a failure from the server. * Addressed `CLANG_WARN_OBJC_IMPLICIT_RETAIN_SELF` warnings that surface in newer versions of Xcode and CocoaPods. ## Version 4.9.0 - February 14, 2018 ### Authentication * Added an explicit dependency on `CoreGraphics` from Firebase Auth. ### Instance ID * Improved support for language targeting for FCM service. Server updates happen more efficiently when language changes. * Improved support for FCM token auto generation enable/disable functions. ### FCM * Added a new property `autoInitEnabled` to enable and disable FCM token auto generation. * Resolved an issue where notification delivery would fail after changing language settings. ### Remote Config * Improved support for language targeting. Simplied Chinese (zh_hans) and Traditional Chinese (Taiwan) (zh_TW) language targeting should be more accurate. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed a regression in Firebase iOS release 4.8.1 that could in certain cases result in an "OnlineState should not affect limbo documents." assertion crash when the client loses its network connection. * It's now possible to pass a nil completion block to `WriteBatch.commit`. ## Version 4.8.2 - January 27, 2018 ### Analytics * Fixed an issue with data collection. We have also removed version 4.8.1 to prevent usage of the SDK with the issue. ## Version 4.8.1 - January 18, 2018 ### Analytics * Improved the In-App Purchase report. Analytics can now detect subscription restoration or repurchase and non-consumables and can report auto-renewable and non-renewing subscriptions. ### Authentication * Resolved a bug where the `FIRAuthResult` object returned following a phone number authentication always contained a nil `FIRAdditionalUserInfo` object. Now, the `FIRAdditionalUserInfo` object is never nil and its `newUser` field is populated correctly. ### Realtime Database * Now community-supported on tvOS. ### Dynamic Links * Resolved an error where fingerprint match fails for some locales. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed several minor bugs. ### Remote Config * Resolved an issue where throttle rate drops during developer mode. * Replaced `FIR_SWIFT_NAME` with `NS_SWIFT_NAME`. ### Cloud Storage * Now community-supported on tvOS. ### Cloud Firestore * Removed the `includeMetadataChanges` property in `FIRDocumentListenOptions` to avoid confusion with the factory method of the same name. * Added a commit method that takes no completion handler to `FIRWriteBatch`. * Queries can now be created from an `NSPredicate`. * Added `SnapshotOptions` API to control how `DocumentSnapshots` return unresolved server timestamps. * Added `disableNetwork()` and `enableNetwork()` methods to `Firestore` class, allowing for explicit network management. * For non-existing documents, `DocumentSnapshot.data()` now returns nil instead of throwing an exception. A non-nullable `QueryDocumentSnapshot` is introduced for `Queries` to reduce the number of nil-checks in your code. * Snapshot listeners (with the `includeMetadataChanges` option enabled) now receive an event with `snapshot.metadata.isFromCache` set to `true` if the SDK loses its connection to the backend. A new event with `snapshot.metadata.isFromCache` set to `false` will be raised once the connection is restored and the query is in sync with the backend again. * Multiple offline mutations now properly reflected in retrieved documents. Previously, only the last mutation would be visible. * Fixed a crash in `closeWithFinaleState:` that could be triggered by signing out when the app didn't have a network connection. ## Version 4.8.0 - December 18, 2017 ### Realtime Database * Internal cleanup in the firebase-ios-sdk repository. Functionality of the Realtime Database SDK is not affected. ### Dynamic Links * Resolved race condition that could occur while processing server response(s). ### Instance ID * Resolved a crash caused by a reflection call during logging. * Updated server with the latest parameters and deprecated old ones. ### Performance Monitoring * Added API for tagging traces with custom attributes. For more information, see Monitor Custom Attributes. * Added API for manually recording network traces. For more information, see the section Add monitoring for specific network requests in the iOS getting started guide. * Resolved some open issues with Performance Monitoring. ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore no longer has a direct dependency on FirebaseAuth. * Fixed a crash when using path names with international characters with persistence enabled. * Addressed race condition during the teardown of idle streams. ### Cloud Storage * Internal cleanup in the firebase-ios-sdk repository. Functionality of the Cloud Storage SDK is not affected. ## Version 4.7.0 - November 30, 2017 * Replaced the `FIR_SWIFT_NAME` macro with `NS_SWIFT_NAME`. ### Authentication * Added new APIs that return an `AuthDataResult` object after successfully creating a user with an email and password, signing in anonymously, signing in with email/password credentials, and signing in with custom tokens. The `AuthDataResult` object contains the new user and additional information pertaining to the new user. ### Realtime Database * Addressed a race condition that occurred during initialization of empty snapshots. ### Dynamic Links * Added new confidence type property. See `FIRDLMatchType` (values: Unique, Default, Weak). * Updated the self-diagnostic output. ### Instance ID * Improved identity reset process, ensuring all information is reset during Identity deletion. ### Cloud Firestore * Improved performance when loading documents that match a query. * Updated SDK to cleanly shut down idle write streams. ### Performance Monitoring * Network requests made using `NSURLConnection` are now instrumented. * Resolved some open issues with Performance Monitoring. * Added `FirebaseSwizzlingUtilities` for optional method swizzling. ## Cloud Storage * Added `md5Hash` to `FIRStorageMetadata`. ## Version 4.6.0 - November 14, 2017 * Added `-FIRLoggerForceSTDERR` launch argument flag to force STDERR output for all Firebase logging. ### Analytics * Resolved open issues with Google Analytics for Firebase, including a screen-tracking issue that loaded views of unloaded controllers and an issue with calling `[UIApplication sharedApplication]` from a background queue. ### Authentication * Improved error handling in both the phone-number linking and reCAPTCHA flows for phone-number sign-in. * Resolved issue with users remaining anonymous even after being linked to a phone number. ### Dynamic Links * The FDL Builder API now includes a fallback link for users on other platforms. * Resolved open issues and improved stability in the Dynamic Links SDK. ### Instance ID * Made token refresh weekly. * Resolved crash that occurred during token operation. ### Invites * Updated API to properly handle links to an app that is already installed. * Resolved crashes that occurred when a selected Invite recipient had an empty name. ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore now retries requests more often before considering a client offline. * You can now use `FieldValue.delete()` with `SetOptions.merge()`. ## Version 4.5.0 - October 30, 2017 * iOS 7 support in the Firebase iOS, C++, and Unity SDKs is now deprecated and will be dropped in a future release. Upgrade your apps to target iOS 8 or above. To see the breakdown of worldwide iOS versions, go to Apple’s App Store support page. ### A/B Testing * A/B Testing offers the ability to run experiments from the Firebase console using Remote Config. Learn more about creating experiments with A/B Testing for Remote Config and FCM. ### Authentication * Resolved open issues with Authentication. ### Cloud Firestore * Improved validation of nested arrays to allow indirect nesting. ## Version 4.4.0 - October 17, 2017 * Fixed new warnings that appeared in Xcode 9. ### Authentication * Account creation and last sign-in dates are now provided as user metadata. * Invalid users are now automatically signed out earlier. * Resolved an issue with ID token listeners not firing in some cases. * More descriptive errors for some phone number sign-in error cases. ### Realtime Database * Resolved warnings for callback types with missing argument specifications in XCode 9. ### Cloud Firestore * Changed the names for `FIRSnapshotMetadata` and `FIRListenerRegistration` to better reflect Swift naming guidelines for the Swift SDK. * Fixed retain cycle in `FIRDocumentReference getDocumentWithCompletion:`. ### FCM * Improved logging of notification opens, by swizzling additional `UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate` method. * Improved the handling of unimplemented `UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate methods`, when swizzling is enabled. ### Instance ID * Improved support for working in shared Keychain environments. ## Version 4.3.0 - October 3, 2017 * The initial public beta release of the Cloud Firestore SDK for iOS is now available. To learn more, see the Cloud Firestore documentation. ### Analytics * Resolved open issues with Analytics. ### Authentication * Resolved a threading issue in phone number auth. ### Cloud Firestore * The initial public beta release of the Cloud Firestore SDK for iOS is now available. To learn more, see the Cloud Firestore documentation or go directly to the Quickstart. ### FCM * Resolved issues with FCM token associations to APNs device tokens. * The FCM direct channel is now properly established on the first start 24 hours after being opened. ### Performance Monitoring * Added infrastructure to more easily diagnose issues. ### Realtime Database * Added multi-resource support. ## Version 4.2.0 - September 20, 2017 * Resolved duplicate logging issue in the Xcode console. ### AdMob * Resolved issue with banner ads loading beyond the viewable area on iOS 11. ### Authentication * Provided reCAPTCHA as an alternative verification method for phone number auth. ### Crash Reporting * Optimized power consumption. ### Realtime Database * Fixed a regression in v4.0.2 that affected the storage location of the offline cache. This caused v4.0.2 to not see data written with previous versions. * Fixed a crash in `FIRApp deleteApp` for apps that did not have active database instances. ### Instance ID * Resolved a race condition where a token was not being generated on first start when FCM was included and the app didn’t register for remote notifications. ### FCM * Additional error code logging for errors thrown when creating or opening an internal database file. ### Performance Monitoring * Resolved symbol collisions with GoogleMobileVision. * Resolved crash when also using Crittercism. * Now enforcing safety limits on the number of events dispatched over a period of time. ### Remote Config * Resolved an issue with config values not updating correctly when targeted by a user property condition. ### Cloud Storage * Clear custom `FIRStorageMetadata` by setting individual properties to 'nil'. ## Version 4.1.1 - August 30, 2017 ### AdMob * Mediation adapters now get notified via `mediatedNativeAd:didUntrackView:` when a native ad is deallocated. ### Authentication * Improved comments on some methods in the header files. ### Realtime Database * If you try to retrieve a Realtime Database instance for a specific `FirebaseApp` on an app that was deleted, Realtime Database no longer returns a stale instance. * For unindexed queries, the error message now references bandwidth usage. ### Instance ID * Removed a call that blocked the main thread during app startup. ### Cloud Messaging * Removed logic that saved the SDK version to `NSUserDefaults`. ### Performance Monitoring * Resolved open issues with Performance Monitoring. * Increased character name limits for traces and counters from 32 to 100. Traces and counters that exceed the name limit are not created. ## Version 4.1.0 - August 14, 2017 * Incorrectly configured bundle IDs now result in error messages instead of info messages. ### Analytics * Improved startup time. * Resolved an issue with campaign reporting that occurred when apps were opened through deep links on cold starts. ### Authentication * Apps can now handle deep links natively and set language codes, for example, for password reset emails. * Users’ phone numbers now persist properly on clients. * Recovery emails are now reported as the correct action code type. * Improved app startup time by moving initialization off of the main thread. * Improved error for missing emails during new user creation. * Improved logging levels for Firebase Authentication to provide consistency across Firebase iOS products. ### Crash Reporting * Resolved open issues with Firebase Crash Reporting. ### Realtime Database * Realtime Database now purges the local cache if it can’t be loaded. * Removed implicit number-type conversion for some integers that were represented as doubles after round-tripping through the server. * Realtime Database no longer crashes when messages are sent to closed WebSocket connections. ### Dynamic Links * Added basic self-diagnostic method to identify issues in Firebase Dynamic Links configurations: `FIRDynamicLinks performDiagnosticsWithCompletion`. * Improved `FIRDynamicLinkShortenerCompletion` warnings in the iOS Builder API. ### Instance ID * Token and app identifier are now accessible when the device is locked. * InstanceID no longer crashes if the bundle identifier is nil. * Fixed a small memory leak that occurred when fetching a new token. * Improved and simplified both the token storage system and the queuing system for token fetches and deletes. ### Cloud Messaging * Fixed an issue where setting `shouldEstablishDirectChannel` in a background thread was triggering a Main Thread Sanitizer warning in Xcode 9. * Included additional error logging for method swizzling. ### Remote Config * Resolved crashes caused when an app’s main bundle ID is missing and added an error notification to alert developers of the issue. ### Cloud Storage * Fixed crash in `FIRStorageDownloadTask` that occurred whenever callbacks that are no longer active are invoked. * Added `size` to the NSDictionary representation of `FIRStorageMetadata`. ## Version 4.0.4 - July 12, 2017 * Optimized nanoPB dependency. ## Version 4.0.3 - June 29, 2017 * Resolved warnings in Xcode 9. ### AdMob * For interstitial ad units served on platforms that opt-out of video ads, the interstitial ads now have an immediate close option, even if an MRAID creative calls the `useCustomClose()` method. * Added text on the debug menu to indicate whether the creative preview or troubleshooting modes are active. ### Analytics * Fixed issues with automatic screen reporting. ### Remote Config * A warning now appears if the `plist` file you set default values from can’t be found. ## Version 4.0.2 - June 08, 2017 * Fixed issues with Analytics and Performance Monitoring. ## Version 4.0.1 - June 06, 2017 * Improved diagnostic messages for the Swift SDK. ### Performance Monitoring * Removed dependency on farmhash to prevent symbol collisions. * If an exception is thrown when you create a Trace, the Trace’s name will now be printed. ## Version 4.0.0 - May 17, 2017 Breaking changes in Swift: Constants, protocols, classes, enums, and type definitions have been renamed in the Swift SDK across all Firebase products. To learn more, see the migration guide. * `FIROptions` now has a simpler constructor and mutable properties. ### AdMob * Removed the in-app purchase ad format. * Removed support for the ARMv7s architecture. ### Analytics * Fixed an issue where `user_engagement` and `session_start` events were logged when apps were launched in the background. This addresses the related issues with inflated user engagement and session metrics. ### Authentication * Added Phone Number Authentication. To learn more, see Authenticate with Firebase on iOS using a Phone Number. * Added methods that return additional user data from identity providers if available when authenticating users. * Improved session management by automatically refreshing tokens when possible and signing out users if the session is invalid, for example, after the user changes their password or deletes their account from another device. * Fixed an issue where reauthentication created new user accounts if the user credential is valid but does not match the currently signed-in user. * Switched the `ERROR_EMAIL_ALREADY_IN_USE` notification to `ERROR_ACCOUNT_EXISTS_WITH_DIFFERENT_CREDENTIAL` when the email account used in the `signInWithCredential()` method call is already in use by another account. * The `FIREmailPasswordAuthProvider()` method is now deprecated in favor of the `FIREmailAuthProvider()` method. * The `getTokenWithCompletion()` method is now deprecated in favor of the `getIDTokenWithCompletion()` method. ### Crash Reporting * Added the ability to disable the Crash Reporting SDK by setting the `crashCollectionEnabled` setting to `NO` in your app's `Info.plist` file. ### Realtime Database * Now using the external CocoaPod LevelDB library as a dependency. ### Dynamic Links * Improved pending link retrieval process, especially when custom URL schemes are not set up correctly. ### Cloud Messaging * Introduced an improved interface for Swift 3 developers. * Added new properties and methods to simplify FCM token management. * Added the `APNSToken` property to simplify APNs token management. * Added new delegate method to be notified of FCM token refreshes. * Added new `shouldEstablishDirectChannel` property to simplify connecting directly to FCM. ### Performance Monitoring * The initial public beta release of the Firebase Performance Monitoring SDK for iOS is now available. To get started with this SDK, see Get Started with Firebase Performance Monitoring for iOS. ### Remote Config * The error message that was generated when getting the InstanceID has been replaced by a debug message. ## Version 3.17.0 - April 25, 2017 ### Analytics * Traffic sourced from Apple Search Ads is now properly attributed. ### App Indexing * `FIRAppIndexing` has been removed. To index public content in your iOS app for Google Search, follow the steps in the Firebase App Indexing documentation for iOS. ### Invites * Removed `setDescription` method from `FIRInviteBuilder`. ### Dynamic Links * Developers can now create long and short Dynamic Links programmatically with the iOS Builder API. ## Version 3.16.0 - April 12, 2017 * Warnings in Xcode 8.3 no longer appearing (see Analytics). ### AdMob * Correct ad size is now forwarded to mediation networks for smart banner mediation. ### Analytics * Compiler warnings about NanoPb in Xcode 8.3 are no longer appearing. ### Instance ID * Improved token-fetching logic. * Improved warnings, error messages, and console logging, including initialization error message. ### Invites * Improved console logging. ### Dynamic Links * Improved Xcode warnings. * Added description for `FIRDynamicLink` object. ### Cloud Messaging * Custom `UNNotificationCenterDelegates` are swizzled properly when swizzling is enabled. * Resolved issue in iOS 8.0 and 8.1 with scheduled notifications. * Improved console logging. ## Version 3.15.0 - March 16, 2017 * Removed dependency on C++ libraries for app builds. ### AdMob * New `openInlineBrowser` method in `google_mobile_app_ads.js` opens URLs in `SFSafariViewController`. * New `GADAudioVideoManagerDelegate` provides notifications on start and pause/stop in audio and video ad playback. ### Invites * Fixed a bundling issue that caused validation errors during submission to the App Store. ### Dynamic Links * Resolved issue causing crashes on app launch after installation for subset of users. ## Version 3.14.0 - February 23, 2017 ### AdMob * Added `play`, `pause` and `setMute` methods to `GADVideoController` to control video playback. * Added new delegate methods to `GADVideoControllerDelegate` to start, pause, end, mute and unmute video content. * Added support for rewarded video mediation adapters to opt into early initialization before an ad request is made. ### Remote Config * Remote Config gets config results from the default `FIRApp` configuration when multiple projects are configured. * Existing users no longer receive empty config results. ## February 15, 2017 * Added the `mutable_content` field to FCM API. When set to `true`, a notification message can be updated on an iOS 10+ client before it is presented to the user using the Notification Service app extension. The `mutable_content`field in the FCM API corresponds to the `mutable-content` APNs field. ## Version 3.13.0 - February 14, 2017 * Added the `setLoggerLevel` method to the `FIRConfiguration` class so you can specify the verbosity of Firebase messages logged to the Xcode console. ### Analytics * Added the ability to log events used to supply referral details of a re-engagement campaign to the `FIREventNames` header and related parameters to the `FIRParameterNames` header. * Added the ability to get app instance IDs using the `+appInstanceID` method in the `FIRAnalytics` class. ### Authentication * Replaced `InternalError` with more descriptive error codes in `FIRAuth` class: `InvalidMessagePayload`, `InvalidSender`, and `InvalidRecipientEmail`. ### Realtime Database * Added logging when an `observeEvent` call is rejected due to security rules. ### Cloud Storage * Fixed a crash that occurred when user-provided callbacks had a value of `nil`. * Improved upload performance on devices with intermittent connectivity. ### Dynamic Links * Long Dynamic Links can now track Google Analytics campaign ("UTM") parameters for Google Analytics for Firebase events, including `dynamic_link_first_open` and `dynamic_link_app_open`. ## Version 3.12.0 - January 31, 2017 ### AdMob * Added the `nativeAdDidRecordImpression` and `nativeAdDidRecordClick` methods to `GADNativeAdDelegate`. ### Crash Reporting * Improvements to the automation of symbol file uploads. * Adjusted the verbosity of messages logged to the console. ### Dynamic Links * Improved the reliability of Dynamic Links when opened on iOS 9 and iOS 10 in Facebook, Facebook Messenger, Twitter, Instagram, and Gmail. ## SDK Version 3.11.1 - January 17, 2017 * Reduced the verbosity of events logged by Firebase when using the Xcode debugger. ### Remote Config * When `activateFetched` is called when an app starts, it no longer removes cached fetch results. * If an app makes multiple fetch requests without calling `activateFetched` between requests, fetch requests will now cache recent updates from the Remote Config service. ## SDK Version 3.11.0 - December 13, 2016 * Adds the ability to initialize `FIRNetwork` objects with either a default or custom reachability host. * Adds names to background tasks, so they can be more easily debugged in console logs. * Properly terminates background logging tasks when the network is slow or unavailable. ### AdMob * Added a video controller to `DFPBannerView` objects. * The `GADNativeExpressAdView`, `GADNativeContentAd`, `GADNativeAppInstallAd` and `GADNativeCustomTemplateAd` video-controller properties are now `nonnull`. ### Authentication * Adds four new methods that you can use to handle action codes that were delivered to users by email, such as verifying an email address or resetting a password: `applyActionCode`, `checkActionCode`, `confirmPasswordReset`, and `verifyPasswordResetCode`. * With this update, the Firebase SDK no longer applies the keychain workaround introduced in v3.0.5 for the iOS 10.2 simulator. This workaround is not needed because the underlying issue in the simulator has been fixed. * Fixes nullability compilation warnings that were raised when using Swift. * Improves reporting for errors caused by a missing password. ## SDK Version 3.10.0 - November 21, 2016 ### AdMob * In preparation for App Transport Security changes in 2017, apps should use this version of the SDK when building apps for iOS 10, and include both the `NSAllowsArbitraryLoadsInWebContent` and `NSAllowsArbitraryLoads` exceptions. * Added the `GADMediaView` property to the `GADNativeContentAd` and `GADNativeCustomTemplateAd` classes. ### Analytics * Increased the maximum length of event names and parameter names to 40 characters, and the maximum length of string parameter values to 100 characters. ### Crash Reporting * Improved the automatic upload of symbol files. ### Dynamic Links * Removed a dependency on the Core Motion framework. ### Invites * Removed a dependency on the Core Motion framework. ### Cloud Storage * Snapshot data is now always returned from the requested snapshot, instead of the most recent snapshot. * Improvements to the ability to pause downloads. ### Realtime Database * Unified the logging format. ## SDK Version 3.9.0 - November 3, 2016 ### AdMob * Changes to the `kGADAdSizeFluid` constant that determines the width of a banner ad no longer change the frame size of a banner ad. ## SDK Version 3.8.0 - October 24, 2016 * The Firebase SDK for iOS API Reference now includes Swift 3.0 syntax, along with Objective-C syntax. ### Analytics * Added screen tracking support. Each app's current `UIViewController` is automatically tracked. The current screen is tracked with the `firebase_screen_class` parameter with every logged event, which provides valuable context. In addition to automatic screen tracking, you can manually track screens using the FIRAnalytics#setScreenName:screenClass method. This adds the `firebase_screen` parameter to every event logged while those screens are visible to app users. ### Realtime Database * Reintroduced the `persistenceCacheSizeBytes` setting (previously available in the 2.x SDK) to control the disk size of the Firebase offline cache. * Use of the `updateChildValues()` method now only cancels transactions that are directly included in the updated paths (not transactions in adjacent paths). For example, an update at `/move` for a child node `walk` will cancel transactions at `/`, `/move`, and `/move/walk` and in any child nodes under `/move/walk`. But, it will no longer cancel transactions at sibling nodes, such as `/move/run`. ### Cloud Storage * Fixed an issue that was preventing the upload of files with filenames that contain the plus (`+`) character. * Fixed an issue that was causing timeouts for file uploads and downloads to behave incorrectly. ### Crash Reporting * Added support for Swift 2 and Swift 3. * Analytics events are now sent to the Crash Reporting service as part of error reports. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed a minor issue with IPv6. ### Invites * Fixed a minor issue with IPv6. ### AdMob * Added a dependency on the `JavaScriptCore` framework. ## SDK Version 3.7.1 - October 6, 2016 ### Analytics * Fixed an issue that causes a crash for some apps that call `FirebaseAnalytics`. Stack traces show that the crash occurs in `-[FIRAAlarm cancel]`. ## SDK Version 3.7.0 - October 3, 2016 ### Analytics * Analytics no longer includes the AdSupport framework. To include this framework in your app, you must add it. Note that user properties such as Age, Gender and Interests require this framework. ### App Indexing * App Indexing has been deprecated in light of recent changes to the app review guidelines for iOS. To index your app for Google search, implement Universal Links. ### AdMob * Added the `GADNativeAdViewAdOptions` method to `GoogleMobileAds` to specify the location of AdChoices in native ads. * Fixed a bug that causes a crash for some apps that call `GoogleMobileAds`. Stack traces show that the crash occurs in `GADStringFromCGFloat`. ## SDK Version 3.6.0 - September 14, 2016 ### Analytics * Existing users who update to Analytics-enabled versions of an app are no longer included in `first_open` metrics. This correction could cause a drop in `first_open` metrics. * Conversion events are now uploaded within seconds of being logged. * Removed the feature that attributed Ads app conversions using the `SFSafariViewController` class. ### Cloud Messaging * Added a new API method, `-applicationReceivedRemoteMessage:` to allow apps to receive data messages from FCM on devices running iOS 10 and greater. ### Authentication * Improved the behavior of Firebase Authentication when testing apps using the iOS 10 simulator. * Fixed an issue with error reporting when a user provides an invalid email address while signing in with an email address and password. ### Realtime Database * Fixed an issue that caused transactions to fail when executed before the SDK connects to the Firebase Realtime Database service. * Fixed a race condition where performing a transaction or adding an event observer immediately after connecting to the Firebase Realtime Database service could cause completion blocks for other operations to not be executed. * Fixed an issue affecting apps that use offline disk persistence where large integer values could lose precision after an app restart. ### Remote Config * Fixed issues that caused a crash when an app attempts multiple concurrent fetch requests. ### Dynamic Links * Analytics events are now automatically logged when users open your app, open your app from a Dynamic Link, and open your app for the first time from a Dynamic Link. * Dynamic Links no longer use the `SFSafariViewController` class. * Dynamic Links no longer has a dependency on the Core Location framework. ### AdMob * AdMob no longer has a dependency on the Core Bluetooth, EventKit, and EventKitUI frameworks. Apps no longer need to provide `NSBluetoothPeripheralUsageDescription` and `NSCalendarsUsageDescription` keys in their `Info.plist` file. * Removed Mobile Rich-media Ad Interface Definitions (MRAID) 2.0 support for calendars and storing pictures. ## SDK Version 3.5.2 - August 26, 2016 ### AdMob * Initial improvements toward fixing a bug that causes a crash for some apps that call `GoogleMobileAds`. Stack traces show that the crash occurs in `GADStringFromCGFloat`. ## SDK Version 3.5.1 - August 23, 2016 ### Analytics * Added support for Analytics on iOS 10. * Added support for attributing AdWords app conversions from search and display web clicks on iOS 10. * Added a feature to validate the authenticity of in-app purchase events before they are reported by Google Analytics. ### Cloud Storage * Fixed issues with iOS 7 compatibility. * Fixed an issue that prevented `observeStatus:FIRStorageUploadTask` from correctly reporting progress when uploading a file. ### App Indexing * Added support for App Indexing on iOS 10. App Indexing still requires iOS 9 or higher. ### Dynamic Links * Added support for Dynamic Links on iOS 10. ### AdMob * When associating native ads with a view, the view’s `userInteractionEnabled` property is changed to `NO` to match the value expected by the SDK. * The Google Mobile Ads SDK now has a dependency on MobileCoreServices. * Added the `-[GADMobileAds isSDKVersionAtLeastMajor:minor:patch:]` API method to allow ad networks to determine if a device is running at least a specified minimum version (`major.minor.patch`) of the Google Mobile Ads SDK. ## SDK Version 3.4.0 - August 1, 2016 ### Authentication * Fixed a bug that causes a race condition that could crash an app running on iOS 9 with an exception from `NSURLSession`. ### Cloud Messaging Note: The Notifications composer uses the Cloud Messaging SDK. * `plist` files used by `FIRMessaging` are now stored in an `ApplicationSupport` directory. ### Remote Config * Fixed an issue where some attempts to fetch parameter values can cause a crash due to a JSON serialization failure. * Added the `allKeysWithPrefix:` API method to allow developers to find parameter keys based on a key prefix. ### Crash Reporting * Fixed an error that occurred when building an app that uses a JSON file. * Minidumps are now compressed separately to avoid automatically unzipping during processing. * Fixed an issue that prevented batch-upload from working with files that contain non-ASCII characters. ### App Indexing * Bitcode support is now available for the App Indexing SDK for iOS. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed a bug that caused crashes when the `resolveLink()` API returns a non-JSON object. ### AdMob * Enhanced the quality of ad rendering with the addition of framework dependencies for GLKit, OpenGLES, CoreMotion, and CoreVideo. * Added the `+[GADMobileAds configureWithApplicationID:]` method. AdMob publishers should call this method with their application ID to initialize AdMob. * Users of DoubleClick for Publishers (DFP) who use SDK mediation will no longer see the following warning: `mediated ad type is unknown or invalid` ## SDK Version 3.3.0 - June 29, 2016 ### Analytics * You can now attribute AdWords app conversions from search and display web clicks on Safari using `SFSafariViewController`, an iOS API that supports data sharing between apps and the Safari browser on the same device running iOS 9.0 or higher. This lets you measure app installs and in-app actions from app promotion ads on mobile websites. This functionality is included in the Firebase SDK, and is enabled without any changes to your app's source code. ### Authentication * The bundle ID custom scheme is no longer required to support Google Sign-In. * Minor improvements to error handling and error messages. * User anonymity is now handled the same way for iOS as it is for other platforms. ### Realtime Database * Fixed a rare crash in `[FSRWebSocket stream:handleEvent:]`. * Improved error messages for some common mistakes configuring `FIRApp`. * Firebase now logs a warning instead of throwing an exception when your database has exceeded its concurrency limit. ### Cloud Messaging * Cloud Messaging no longer registers for remote notifications on startup. ### Cloud Storage * A new `QUOTA_EXCEEDED` error now appears when plan limits are exceeded. * Added a `state` property to `FIRStorageTaskSnapshot`. * Fixed handling of `timeCreated` and `updated` properties in `FIRStorageMetadata`. ### The Notifications composer * You can now add more than three custom data fields when sending a notification. A notification should not exceed 4KB total, including message text, custom data, and any advanced options. * Reduced the refresh interval for app versions and language lists. * The conversion event counts in the Notifications composer Google Analytics funnel view now show the number of users who have triggered the conversion event at least once. Previously, it showed the raw number of triggered conversion events. ### Dynamic Links * Google Analytics now logs all app open events driven from user clicks on Dynamic Links. * Including Dynamic Links in your app now adds less than 70K to your app's `.ipa` file, a reduction of nearly 2 MB from the previous release. Send feedback Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Last updated 2023-02-08 UTC. 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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Skip to main content Negócios ## Como o Twitter Ads funciona Queremos mostrar anúncios que sejam interessantes e úteis para você. Esta é uma visão geral de como o Twitter Ads funciona, por que você vê determinados anúncios, suas configurações de privacidade e outras opções. #### O que é o Twitter Ads? Você pode ver diferentes tipos de anúncios no Twitter, como Anúncios Promovidos, Anúncios para Seguidores e Trend Takeover. Podemos mostrar esses anúncios quando você entra ou sai do Twitter. Eles são claramente identificados com o ícone "Promovido". Você pode interagir com a maioria do conteúdo promovido da mesma maneira que interage com o conteúdo orgânico. Se você seguir, curtir ou Retweetar um conteúdo no Twitter, inclusive conteúdo promovido, seus seguidores poderão ver o seu nome associado a esse conteúdo. #### Por que você vê determinado conteúdo do Twitter Ads? Sua atividade no Twitter, as informações que você fornece ao Twitter e nossos relacionamentos com parceiros de publicidade ajudam a tornar o conteúdo promovido mais relevante para você. Quando você usa o Twitter para seguir, tweetar, buscar, visualizar ou interagir com Tweets ou contas do Twitter, podemos usar essas ações para personalizar os anúncios do Twitter para você. Por exemplo: se você buscar um termo específico, poderemos mostrar conteúdo promovido relacionado a esse assunto. Também podemos personalizar anúncios usando outras informações sobre você, como as informações de seu perfil, a localização de seu dispositivo mobile (se as funções de localização estiverem ativadas), seu endereço IP ou os aplicativos instalados em seu dispositivo. Isso nos ajuda a mostrar anúncios locais e outros anúncios que possam interessar a você. O Twitter também pode personalizar anúncios com base em informações que o próprio Twitter e/ou nossas afiliadas coletam e que nossos parceiros de publicidade compartilham conosco, como um endereço de e-mail com hash, um identificador de dispositivo mobile ou informações relacionadas ao navegador (ID de cookie do navegador). Isso ajuda o Twitter a exibir anúncios sobre assuntos nos quais você já demonstrou interesse, relacionados a marcas e empresas das quais você pode gostar. Por exemplo, você poderia receber um Anúncio Promovido sobre uma oferta ou promoção de uma empresa cujo website você acessa ou cujo boletim informativo você assina. Você também poderia ver essa empresa como um Anúncio para Seguidores em uma das sugestões de "Quem Seguir". Saiba mais sobre seus  controles de privacidade para anúncios personalizados. #### Gerenciar suas configurações de privacidade Temos o compromisso de oferecer a você opções de privacidade relevantes. * Caso você não queira que o Twitter exiba anúncios com base em interesses dentro e fora do Twitter, há várias maneiras de desativar essa função: * Usando as configurações do Twitter, acesse as configurações "Personalização e dados" e ajuste a configuração "Personalizar anúncios". * Se você estiver na web, poderá acessar a ferramenta de escolha para consumidores da Digital Advertising Alliance em optout.aboutads.info para optar por não ver anúncios com base em interesses do Twitter no seu navegador atual. * Somente no iOS 13 e versões anteriores, se você não deseja que o Twitter exiba anúncios com base em interesses no Twitter para iOS no seu dispositivo mobile, ative a configuração "Limitar Publicidade Rastreada" nas configurações do seu iPhone (as instruções exatas podem ser diferentes nas diferentes versões do iOS). * No Android, se você não quiser que o Twitter exiba anúncios com base em interesses no Twitter para Android no seu dispositivo mobile, ative "Desativar a visualização de anúncios personalizados" nas configurações do seu telefone com Android (as instruções exatas e o nome dos recursos podem ser diferentes nas diferentes versões e variantes do Android conforme os fabricantes). Observação: se deseja visualizar ou alterar as configurações da Web para sua conta do Twitter, confirme se você está conectado. Alterar as configurações do Twitter em seu navegador quando você está desconectado afeta o comportamento do navegador somente enquanto você não está conectado ao Twitter. Saiba mais sobre como acessar suas configurações de personalização e dados, inclusive em seu aplicativo Twitter para celular. * O Twitter também trabalha com parceiros de publicidade, incluindo o Google, para comercializar os próprios serviços do Twitter e veicular anúncios em nome de anunciantes do Twitter, inclusive por meio da veiculação de anúncios com base em interesses. As opções de privacidade descritas aqui aplicam-se aos anúncios com base em interesses veiculados pelo Twitter ou no Twitter. Elas não se aplicam a anúncios veiculados por essas outras empresas fora do Twitter, inclusive em nome do Twitter. Saiba mais sobre a desativação do recebimento de anúncios com base em interesses de outras empresas em optout.aboutads.info e www.networkadvertising.org/choices. Se você está na Web, também pode desativar o Google Analytics instalando o complemento de desativação de navegador do Google e os anúncios do Google com base em interesses por meio das configurações de Anúncios do Google. * Somente na versão 14 do iOS e versões posteriores, se você não quiser que o Twitter acesse o identificador do iOS para publicidade, desative "Permitir que os aplicativos solicitem o rastreamento" no iOS (as instruções exatas podem ser diferentes nas diferentes versões do iOS). * Além disso, esteja você conectado ou desconectado, sempre haverá a opção de "descartar" os Anúncios Promovidos e/ou contas que não sejam de seu interesse. Esse feedback nos ajuda a mostrar um conteúdo promovido melhor para você. #### Como faço para veicular o Twitter Ads? As contas elegíveis podem lançar campanhas em ads.twitter.com. Para mais informações, acesse os primeiros passos para iniciar a usar as campanhas do Twitter Ads ## Pronto para começar? Crie seu anúncio #### Plataforma do Twitter * Twitter.com * Status * Acessibilidade * Incorporar um Tweet * Central de Privacidade * Central de Transparência #### Twitter, Inc. * Sobre a empresa * Twitter for Good * Notícias da empresa * Recursos para marcas * Empregos e estágios * Investidores #### Ajuda * Central de Ajuda * Como usar o Twitter * Twitter para criadores * Ajuda do Twitter Ads * Como gerenciar sua conta * Preferências de e-mail * Regras e políticas * Fale conosco #### Recursos para desenvolvedores * Página do desenvolvedor * Documentação * Fóruns * Comunidades * Blog do desenvolvedor * Blog de engenharia * Termos de desenvolvedor #### Recursos para empresas * Publicidade * Twitter para Empresas * Recursos e guias * Twitter para marketing * Insights de marketing * Inspiração para marcas * Twitter Flight School © 2023 Twitter, Inc. Cookies Privacidade Termos e Condições Português Negócios * English * Deutsch * Español * Français * Português * 日本語 * العربية * * 简体中文 * Ao usar os serviços do Twitter, você concorda com nosso Uso de Cookies. Usamos cookies, inclusive para estatísticas, personalização e anúncios. * OK Esta página e alguns outros sites do Twitter inserem e leem no navegador cookies de terceiros que são usados para fins não essenciais, incluindo a segmentação de anúncios. Por meio desses cookies, o Google, o LinkedIn e o NewsCred coletam dados pessoais sobre você para suas próprias finalidades. Saiba mais. * Aceitar * Recusar *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/2300

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

# Facebook E-mail o telefonoPassword Non ricordi più come accedere all'account? Crea nuovo account ## Blocco temporaneo ## Blocco temporaneo Sembra che tu stia usando in modo errato questa funzione andando troppo velocemente. Ti è stato temporaneamente impedito di usarla. * Italiano * English (US) * Español * Français (France) * 中文(简体) * العربية * Português (Brasil) * 한국어 * Deutsch * हिन्दी * 日本語 * * Iscriviti * Accedi * Messenger * Facebook Lite * Watch * Luoghi * Giochi * Marketplace * Meta Pay * Oculus * Portal * Instagram * Bulletin * Raccolte fondi * Servizi * Centro informazioni sul voto * Informativa sulla privacy * Centro sulla privacy * Gruppi * Informazioni * Crea un'inserzione * Crea una Pagina * Sviluppatori * Opportunità di lavoro * Cookie * Scegli tu! * Condizioni * Centro assistenza * Caricamento dei contatti e non-utenti * Impostazioni * Registro attività Meta © 2023 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/1215

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Twitter # JavaScript is not available. We’ve detected that JavaScript is disabled in this browser. Please enable JavaScript or switch to a supported browser to continue using twitter.com. You can see a list of supported browsers in our Help Center. Help Center Terms of Service Privacy Policy Cookie Policy Imprint Ads info © 2023 Twitter, Inc. # Log in Sign up See new Tweets # Conversation Business profile picture Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace Clearly show that you will not be able to make that 8am meeting. Quote Tweet Business profile picture Google Calendar @googlecalendar · Feb 6 Help out anyone who wants to schedule meetings with you to know when you’re available. → https://goo.gle/3i8OgNX Embedded video 0:34 1.9K views 6:03 PM · Feb 6, 2023· 7,603 Views 5 Retweets 22 Likes *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms

spiderum_text/4939

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Google Workspace * Çözümler close #### arrow_forward Çözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster İşletmeler için * Genel bakışGoogle Workspace Business * Küçük Ölçekli İşletmelerKüçük ölçekli işletme verimlilik araçları * Yeni İşletmeYeni işletmeler için araçlar * Startup'larStartup'lara yönelik verimlilik araçları Kuruluşlar İçin * Genel bakışGoogle Workspace Enterprise * Ön Saflarda ÇalışanlarÖn saflarda çalışanlar için Google Workspace * Daha Güvenli ÇalışınKuruluşları siber saldırılardan koruyun #### arrow_forward Çözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster * Geliştiriciler * Eğitim * Sivil Toplum Kuruluşları * Ürünler close #### Dahil olan uygulamalar arrow_forward Ürünler Tüm uygulamaları göster * GmailÖzel iş e-postası * TakvimPaylaşılan takvimler * Google DriveBulut depolama alanı * MeetGörüntülü ve sesli konferans * DokümanlarKelime işleme * E-TablolarE-tablolar * SlaytlarSunu oluşturma aracı * ChatEkipler için mesajlaşma #### Güvenlik ve Yönetim arrow_forward Ürünler Tüm uygulamaları göster * Yönetici konsolu * Eklentiler * Sektörler close #### arrow_forward Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster Sektörler * Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Yaşam Bilimleri * Perakende * Ä°malat * Resmi Kurumlar ve Özel Sektör * Profesyonel Hizmetler * Teknoloji Bölümler * Satış * Pazarlama * Ä°nsan Kaynakları #### arrow_forward Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster * Güvenlik * Fiyatlandırma * Kaynaklar close #### arrow_forward Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster Keşfedin * GüvenlikVerilerinizi koruma * Uzaktan çalışmaUzaktan çalışmaya yönelik kaynaklar * Müşteri hikayeleriÖrnek olaylar ve videolar * BlogEn son ürün haberleri ve hikayeler Öğrenin * SSSSık sorulan sorulara yanıtlar * Eğitim ve sertifikasyonÄ°steğe bağlı veya sınıf eğitimi * Canlı ve isteğe bağlı etkinliklerEtkinlik ve webinar'ları keşfedin * Video konferansGoogle Meet hakkında bilgi edinin Bağlantı * İş ortaklarıDoğru iş ortağını bulun * MarketplaceUygulamalara göz atın ve uygulamaları yükleyin * Google Workspace EklentileriÜçüncü taraf uygulamalarını entegre edin * Google Workspace'i tavsiye edinTavsiye Programımızla ödül kazanın #### arrow_forward Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster * Yöneticiler için destek * Kullanıcılar için destek * Yönetici konsolu * Satış ekibiyle iletişime geçin * Ücretsiz test edin menu clear * Çözümler * * İşletmeler için * Genel bakış * Küçük Ölçekli İşletmeler * Yeni İşletme * Startup'lar * Kuruluşlar İçin * Genel bakış * Ön Saflarda Çalışanlar * Daha Güvenli Çalışın * * Geliştiriciler * Eğitim * Sivil Toplum Kuruluşları * Ürünler * Dahil olan uygulamalar * Gmail * Takvim * Google Drive * Meet * Daha Çok Göster Daha Az Göster * Dokümanlar * E-Tablolar * Slaytlar * Chat * Güvenlik ve Yönetim * Yönetici konsolu * Eklentiler * Sektörler * * Sektörler * Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Yaşam Bilimleri * Perakende * Ä°malat * Resmi Kurumlar ve Özel Sektör * Profesyonel Hizmetler * Teknoloji * Bölümler * Satış * Pazarlama * Ä°nsan Kaynakları * * Güvenlik * Fiyatlandırma * Kaynaklar * * Keşfedin * Güvenlik * Uzaktan çalışma * Müşteri hikayeleri * Blog * Öğrenin * SSS * Eğitim ve sertifikasyon * Canlı ve isteğe bağlı etkinlikler * Video konferans * Bağlantı * İş ortakları * Marketplace * Google Workspace Eklentileri * Google Workspace'i tavsiye edin * * Yöneticiler için destek * Kullanıcılar için destek Yönetici konsolu * Yöneticiler için destek * Kullanıcılar için destek Satış ekibiyle iletişime geçin Ücretsiz test edin # Google Sites Etkili ekip sitelerini zahmetsizce oluşturun * Ortak çalışarak ekibiniz, projeniz veya etkinliğiniz için göz alıcı ve yüksek kaliteli siteler oluşturun. Ä°ster masaüstünde ister akıllı telefonda... Siteleriniz her ekranda harika görünecek. Üstelik web tasarımı veya programcılık öğrenmenize de gerek yok. Ücretsiz test edin Satış ekibiyle iletişime geçin ## Programcılık veya tasarım bilgisine ihtiyaç duymadan site oluşturun Google Sites'la; Drive klasörleri, Dokümanlar ve hatta paylaşılan Takvimler gibi tüm Google Workspace içeriğinize kolayca erişerek ekip çalışmalarınızı pratik şekilde sergileyebilirsiniz. ## İçeriğiniz her cihazda harika görünür Özenle hazırlanan temalar sayesinde içeriğinizle fark yaratabilirsiniz. Google Sites, çalışmalarınızı akıllı şekilde optimize eder. Böylece içeriğiniz masaüstü, tablet veya mobil cihazlarda harika görünür. #### Taşıyın, sürükleyin, bırakın, düzenleyin, hepsi bu kadar! Site oluşturmak ve düzenlemek daha basit olamazdı: Tıklayın, sürükleyin, bırakın. Tasarım, ızgara düzeninde otomatik olarak ayarlanır. Her şey en uygun yere yerleştirilir. Taşıma, yeniden boyutlandırma veya yeniden düzenleme işlemleri de oldukça basittir. #### Ortak çalışmalar için tasarlandı Google Sites, gerçek zamanlı birlikte düzenleme olanakları ve Drive ile Dokümanlar'dan alışık olduğunuz güçlü paylaşım denetimleri sayesinde ortak çalışmaları çocuk oyuncağı haline getirir. Dokümanlar'daki gibi birlikte çalışabilir, bir şeyler yazarken arkadaşınızın yaptığı değişiklikleri anlık olarak görebilirsiniz. #### Sitenizi güvende tutmak için BT'ye ihtiyacınız yok Kullanıcılar, bir Doküman üzerinde çalışır gibi, Google Sites'ta birkaç tıklamayla paylaşım izinlerini ve sahipliği kolayca yönetebilir. Güvenilir ve ayrıntılı kontrol için, yerleşik içerik kendi orijinal izinlerini saklar. > Ted, “İnsan kaynaklarından acil durum planlamasına kadar tüm belediye > daireleri, BT'nin müdahalesine gerek duymadan sağlam, göz alıcı siteler > oluşturdu,” diyor. “Biz programlamaya odaklanabiliyoruz, çalışanlar > ise ihtiyaç duyduklarında kaliteli bir içerik oluşturma imkanına > kavuştu. > Ted Ross > Los Angeles > Daha Fazla Bilgi # Google Sites ile ilgili sık sorulan sorular #### Şirket dışı ziyaretçiler bir şirket sitesine erişebilir mi? Evet. Şirketinizin dışındaki kişiler, Google Workspace hesapları olmasa bile sitenize erişebilir. Ayrıca, paylaşım ayarları yoluyla erişimi kısıtlamayı da seçebilirsiniz. #### Sitemin görünümünü ve tarzını değiştirebilir miyim? Evet. Google tarafından oluşturulan hazır temaları kullanabilir veya kendi temanızı hazırlayarak resimler, yazı tipleri, düğmeler, menü düzenleri ve diğer site özelliklerini özelleştirebilirsiniz. Özel temalar hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinmek için lütfen bu Yardım Merkezi makalesini inceleyin. #### Google aracılığıyla bir alan adı alabilir miyim? Google, alan barındırıcısı iş ortaklarından birinden bir alan satın almanıza yardımcı olabilir. Kayıt işlemi sırasında Yeni alan satın al seçeneğini belirleyin.Bunun ardından, yeni alanınız için Google Workspace kurulumu adımlarında size rehberlik ederiz. ## Hemen başlamak çok kolay. ### Yardıma ihtiyacınız olursa e-posta, sohbet ve telefon yoluyla gerçek bir kişiden 7/24 destek alabilirsiniz. Ücretsiz test edin * * video_youtube * * * #### Dahil olan uygulamalar * Gmail * Meet * Chat * Takvim * Google Drive * Dokümanlar * E-Tablolar * Slaytlar * Formlar * Google Sites * Keep * Apps Script * Cloud Search #### Güvenlik ve yönetim * Yönetici Konsolu * Uç nokta * Apps Kasası * Work Insights #### Çözümler * Yeni İşletme * Küçük Ölçekli İşletmeler * Kurumsal * Education * Sivil Toplum Kuruluşları #### Fiyatlandırma * Bir sürüm seçin #### Add-ons * AppSheet #### Kaynaklar * Uzaktan çalışıyorum * Güvenlik * SSS * İş ortakları * Marketplace * Google Workspace Add-ons * Eğitim ve Sertifikasyon * Geliştiriciler #### Öğrenme ve destek * Yönetici Yardımı * Kurulum ve Dağıtım Merkezi * Kullanıcılar için Öğrenim Merkezi * Yöneticilere Yönelik Forumlar * Google Workspace Kontrol Paneli * Google Workspace İş Ortağı Bulun * Basın #### Google'ın sunduğu diğer ürünler * Google Cloud * Chrome Enterprise * Google İşletme Çözümleri * Google Ads * Business Messages * Kullanıcı Araştırmalarına Katılın * Google * Google Hakkında * Google Ürünleri * Gizlilik * Şartlar language Türkçe Dili Değiştir * Bahasa Indonesia * ČeÅ¡tina * Dansk * Deutsch * Deutsch – Schweiz * English * English – Australia * English – Canada * English – India * English – Indonesia * English – Ireland * English – Malaysia * English – New Zealand * English – Philippines * English – Singapore * English – South Africa * English – United Kingdom * Español * Español (Latinoamérica) * Español (Latinoamérica) – Argentina * Español (Latinoamérica) – México * Español (Latinoamérica) – Estados Unidos * Français * Français – Canada * Français – Suisse * Italiano * Magyar * Nederlands * Norsk * Polski * Português (Brasil) * Português (Portugal) * Suomi * Svenska * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * Українська * ‫עברית‬ * ‫العربية‬ * ‫العربية – ٠صر‬ * ไทย * 한국어 * 中文 (香港) * 中文（简体中文） * 中文（繁體中文） * 日本語 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

spiderum_text/2761

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Podcasts Sign in Podcasts home_filledExplore shows listSubscriptions playlist_addQueue addAdd by RSS Feed Settings HelpContent policiesPublisher guidelines Send feedback open_in_newGet the Android appopen_in_newGet the iOS app Privacy · Terms Marketplace Marketplace 16 hours ago What’s in a number? Play • 27 min  playlist_add What’s in your shopping basket may not be the same as what’s in the metaphorical basket of goods used to calculate the consumer price index. But the Bureau of Labor Statistics is updating its formula to more accurately capture changing prices. Today, we’ll look into the math. We’ll also parse the difference between fiscal and monetary policy and revisit the personal economies of Ukrainian refugees. More episodes from Marketplace 1 day ago An extra-important inflation report We’ll get the consumer price index for January tomorrow. Though inflation appeared to ease at the end of last year, the report comes at a “really critical time” for the Federal Reserve, the markets and consumer expectations. Will inflation continue to lose steam? Plus, sanctions complicate remittances to Syria, Europe enjoys a sunnier economic forecast and we look at how accusations and family drama rocked CBS and Viacom. 27 min playlist_add 4 days ago Unpacking the mixed bag of consumer sentiment Surveys of Americans’ economic outlooks are coming up with contradictory conclusions. Some consumers report being worse off than they were a year ago, while others are feeling optimistic. What’s behind the split? We’ll also break down the prospects for a soft landing in the Weekly Wrap, consider what 2023 may look like for initial public stock offerings and delve into why Black communities are frequently targeted by predatory financial products. 27 min playlist_add 5 days ago A healthier wellness industry Wellness has became an even bigger concern during the pandemic, as well as a bigger business. The last couple of years have been good for sales of vitamins, supplements and apps to help us sleep, stick to our diets and be more mindful. With hype reaching new levels, the Federal Trade Commission has decided to address the industry’s marketing ills. We’ll perform an examination. Plus, Disney rethinks its content and cost-management strategies, and fresh unemployment claims data underscores the strength of the job market. 28 min playlist_add More episodes Search Clear search Close search Google apps Main menu *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/3686

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

* * * In order to continue, please enable javascript on your web browser. * * * About this page Our systems have detected unusual traffic from your computer network. This page checks to see if it's really you sending the requests, and not a robot. Why did this happen? This page appears when Google automatically detects requests coming from your computer network which appear to be in violation of the Terms of Service. The block will expire shortly after those requests stop. In the meantime, solving the above CAPTCHA will let you continue to use our services. This traffic may have been sent by malicious software, a browser plug-in, or a script that sends automated requests. If you share your network connection, ask your administrator for help — a different computer using the same IP address may be responsible. Learn more Sometimes you may be asked to solve the CAPTCHA if you are using advanced terms that robots are known to use, or sending requests very quickly. IP address: 3.211.110.80 Time: 2023-02-15T15:01:09Z URL: https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/9481328 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/3121

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Twitter # JavaScript is niet beschikbaar We hebben gedetecteerd dat JavaScript in deze browser is uitgeschakeld. Schakel JavaScript in of stap over op een ondersteunde browser om twitter.com te blijven gebruiken. In ons Helpcentrum kan je een lijst bekijken van ondersteunde browsers. Helpcentrum Algemene voorwaarden Privacybeleid Cookiebeleid Imprint Advertentie-info © 2023 Twitter, Inc. Wat er nu gebeurt Meld je vandaag nog aan bij Twitter. Registreren met Apple of Account aanmaken Door je te registreren, ga je akkoord met de Algemene voorwaarden en het Privacybeleid, inclusief het gebruik van cookies. Heb je al een account? Inloggen © 2023 Twitter, Inc. # Bedrijf Over Blog Banen Status # Juridisch Algemene voorwaarden Privacybeleid Cookiebeleid Instellingen # Community Helpcentrum Toegankelijkheid # Bronnen Reclame Marketing Twitter voor bedrijven Ontwikkelaars Merkhulpmiddelen Advertentie-info Overzicht # Downloaden Android-app iOS-app Registreren Inloggen © 2023 Twitter, Inc. *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/162

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

* * Exit * Apple * * Store * Mac * iPad * iPhone * Watch * AirPods * TV & Home * Entertainment * Accessories * Support * * 0+ App Store Preview # Google Primer 4+ ## Learn Marketing, Fast ## Google LLC * * 4.9 • 2.2K Ratings * * Free ## Screenshots * iPhone * iPad * * * * * * ## Description Primer is a fast and easy way to learn new business and digital marketing skills. Primer works offline too, so you can take a lesson on business planning, management, sales, digital advertising, social media, content marketing, SEO, analytics, branding, and more whenever you have 5 minutes free - anytime, anywhere. You get personalized next steps after each lesson, so you can put your new skills to work right away. Get the business and marketing knowledge you need quickly and easily, and keep track of your progress to make learning new skills part of your everyday life. ## What’s New Nov 14, 2022 Version 5.0.0 New look, same great Primer content. We’ve updated our design to a brighter, fresher look – including a new logo – making the Primer experience better than ever. Questions or feedback? Send us a message at hello@yourprimer.com ## Ratings and Reviews 4.9 out of 5 2.2K Ratings 2.2K Ratings Gray Salvage & Recycling , 07/12/2022 ### Derek I Gray - Sole Proprietor- Gray Ink Co > Too the readers at prime, wouldn’t it be nice if we had a strategy that > trouble shot our questions? Well we do… Prime is simple, easy to read, user > friendly and very specific. I’ve personally been at a way point with my > business for years. I’m finally thinking my way through questions I didn’t > even know I needed to know. People we are here to be productive. These > lessons work. Take care with each answer you make. Don’t get overwhelmed. > This should be the fun part of establishing your business. Being creative is > a fundamental strategy in launching an idea. Solving problems. And > Establishing a copacetic service. Please Enjoy. Z. M. S. , 08/25/2020 ### Very Easy to follow > It’s an amazing app for people, like myself, who are more comfortable with > taking in small bits of information rather than having everything all at > once. > The lessons are given in flash card form. You can save the cards of > information by staring them on the lower right hand side of the card. There > are in lesson activities that you can either do or choose to skip. You are > always given examples that are easy to understand and follow which relate to > the lesson and helps with understanding what is being explained. > If you need to stop mid lesson, it’s no problem because it saves where you > last left off, even if you close the app. Once you’re done with a lesson, > you can always come back and redo it, or go through the review and also see > the cards you’ve saved. > Overall, I really enjoy it ^-^ > Thank you all for making this, I wish more variety of topics of classes were > thought this way online, makes learning a lot more fun and easier to > understand ^-^ > Keep up the great work! jjoeinco , 07/22/2019 ### App only works first time opened ***Read update*** > I’ve downloaded this app twice. Both times I have been able to do a course > the first time I open it. On all subsequent times I open the app I’m > presented with a blank screen. It doesn’t crash but doesn’t load any > content. Would be a useful app if it worked. > > UPDATE: Received response within a week of my review from developers and > issues resolved. Excellent response and quick fix of my issue. Love the app > and have been doing courses daily. Updating to 5 stars. ### Developer Response , > Very sorry you encountered this issue! Thank you for pointing it out. We > have just made the fix. You should now be able to download the app and > everything should be working properly. Please email us at > info@yourprimer.com if you run into any further trouble. Thanks again for > reaching out! -The Primer Team ## App Privacy The developer, Google LLC, indicated that the app’s privacy practices may include handling of data as described below. For more information, see the developer’s privacy policy. ### Data Linked to You The following data may be collected and linked to your identity: * Location * Contact Info * Contacts * User Content * Identifiers * Usage Data * Diagnostics * Other Data ### Data Not Linked to You The following data may be collected but it is not linked to your identity: * Diagnostics Privacy practices may vary, for example, based on the features you use or your age. Learn More ## Information Seller Google LLC Size 68.5 MB Category Business Compatibility iPhone Requires iOS 13.0 or later. iPad Requires iPadOS 13.0 or later. iPod touch Requires iOS 13.0 or later. Languages English, Hindi, Indonesian, Malay, Portuguese, Spanish, Telugu, Thai, Vietnamese Age Rating 4+ Copyright © Google, Inc. Price Free * Developer Website * App Support * * Privacy Policy * Developer Website * App Support * * Privacy Policy ## More By This Developer YouTube Music Music Google Meet Social Networking Google Utilities Google Earth Travel Google Translate Reference Gmail - Email by Google Productivity ## You Might Also Like HubSpot CRM: Grow better Business WooCommerce Business Plai - Marketing Productivity Upwork for Clients Business Creator Studio from Facebook Business WordPress – Website Builder Productivity More ways to shop: Find an Apple Store or other retailer near you. Or call 1-800-MY-APPLE. Choose your country or region Copyright © 2023 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. * Privacy Policy * Terms of Use * Sales and Refunds * Legal * Site Map

spiderum_text/1674

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Skip to main content Statista Logo Statista Logo * * * statista.com * statista.es * statista.de * statista.fr * * Prices & Access * Single Accounts * Corporate Solutions * Academia and Government * Statistics * All Industries * Consumer Goods & FMCG * Internet * Media & Advertising * Retail & Trade * Sports & Recreation * Technology & Telecommunications * Transportation & Logistics * Travel, Tourism & Hospitality Most-viewed Statistics Recent Statistics Popular Statistics * Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022 * Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022 * Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022 * OPEC oil price annually 1960-2022 * Big Mac index worldwide 2022 Topics Topic Overview * Smartphones - Statistics & Facts * Social media - Statistics & Facts Top Study E-commerce worldwideView Study Industry Overview * Reports Report Shop Search our report database * Digital & Trends Digital & Trend Reports Overview and forecasts on trending topics * Industries & Markets Industry & Market Reports Industry and market insights and forecasts * Companies & Products Companies & Products Reports Key figures and rankings about companies and products * Consumers & Brands Consumer & Brand Reports Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries * Politics & Society Politics & Society Reports Detailed information about political and social topics * Countries & Regions Country & Region Reports All key figures about countries and regions Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports * Insights New Market Insights Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries * Explore Market Insights * Consumer Market Insights * Digital Market Insights * Mobility Market Insights Consumer Insights Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide * 2,000,000+ interviews * 15,000+ brands Explore Consumer Insights Company Insights Business information on 60m+ public and private companies * 100+ industries * 200+ countries and territories Explore Company Insights eCommerce Insights Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces * 70+ KPIs per store * Revenue analytics and forecasts Explore eCommerce Insights * Infographics * Services The Statistics Portal Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: * About Statista * Why trust Statista * First Steps and Help Centre * Live webinars & recordings Tools * Business Plan Export * Publication Finder Statista Services Statista Q Customized Research & Analysis projects: Statista Q askStatista Get quick analyses with our professional research service askStatista Statista R The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Statista R Statista Content & Design Transforming Data into Design: * Customized infographic service * Presentation Design * Animated videos * Whitepapers, E-Books, etc. Statista Content & Design nxt Statista Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: nxt Statista * Prices & Access * Single Accounts * Corporate Solutions * Academia and Government * Statistics * Popular Statistics * Topics * Markets * Reports * Market Insights * Consumer Insights * Company Insights * eCommerce Insights * Infographics * Services * Content & Design * Research projects * Ask Statista * Business Plan Export * Publication Finder * Statista R * DE * ES * FR * Home › * Technology & Telecommunications› * Consumer Electronics * Home › * Technology & Telecommunications› * Consumer Electronics # Wearables Wearables * Detailed references * Editorially prepared * Download as PDF / PPT ## Statista dossier on wearables The dossier presents a range of statistics on wearable technology. The wearables market includes smart watches, smart wristbands, fitness & activity trackers, augmented reality (AR), smart garments and clothing as well as other wearables. The wearable devices dossier includes data on the market size, shipments, market share and consumer interest. ### Table of contents * 1\. Overview * Total wearable device unit shipments worldwide 2014-2021 * Wearable device market share worldwide by product category 2020-2021 * Smartwatch and fitness tracker shipments worldwide 2021-2024 * Smart clothing/fabric market size worldwide 2018-2025 * 2\. Segments * Unit shipment forecast of smart wristwear worldwide 2016-2025 * Smartwatch shipments 2020-2021, by region * Global sales volume for true wireless hearables 2018-2021 * AR glasses unit sales worldwide 2019-2024 * AR glasses installed base worldwide 2020-2025 * Medical wearable devices market revenue worldwide 2021-2026, by region * Wearable medical sensor and device shipments worldwide 2021-2024 * 3\. Companies * Wearables unit shipments worldwide 2014-2021, by vendor * Quarterly wearables shipments worldwide 2014-2022, by vendor * Wearables shipments worldwide market share 2014-2021, by vendor * Wearables shipments worldwide market share 2014-2022, by vendor * Companies with the most wearables patents worldwide 2012-2021 * Global smartwatch market share 2020-2021, by vendor * Smartwatch unit shipment share worldwide 2018-2022, by vendor * 4\. Consumption * Global wearable device end-user spending 2019-2022 * Global wearable device end-user spending by category 2019-2022 * Wearable devices ownership in selected countries 2021 * Wearable devices usage in selected countries 2022 * Mobile AR active users worldwide 2021, by platform * Language: English * Released: 2022 *   Report Order dossier Yes, let me download! ...and make my research life easier. ### Dossier Details #### Wearables Pages: 30 Document: PPTX, PDF Access after purchase: Download from this page Price $495.00 USD Order dossier More than 7,500 companies trust Statista Google Samsung Unilever Procter and Gamble Telekom PayPal ### Recommended studies and dossiers * Smart wearables in the Asia-Pacific region Smart wearables in the Asia-Pacific region * Fitbit Fitbit * Smart devices market in Russia Smart devices market in Russia * Xiaomi Xiaomi * Smartwatches Smartwatches * Consumer Electronics (CE) Consumer Electronics (CE) * eHealth in Chile eHealth in Chile * Consumer Electronics (CE) in Italy Consumer Electronics (CE) in Italy * Consumer Electronics (CE) in Brazil Consumer Electronics (CE) in Brazil * Fitness trackers Fitness trackers * Consumer electronics in the Asia-Pacific region Consumer electronics in the Asia-Pacific region * Impact of technology on professional sport & the fan experience Impact of technology on professional sport & the fan experience * Consumer Electronics (CE) in the United States Consumer Electronics (CE) in the United States * Consumer electronics e-commerce in the United States Consumer electronics e-commerce in the United States * Smart devices in China Smart devices in China * Apple products in the U.S. Apple products in the U.S. * Tech trends 2022 Tech trends 2022 * Power banks and wireless charging Power banks and wireless charging * Smart devices in Japan Smart devices in Japan * Internet of Things (IoT) Internet of Things (IoT) * LG Electronics LG Electronics * Internet of Things (IoT) in the U.S. Internet of Things (IoT) in the U.S. * Consumer electronics industry in Thailand Consumer electronics industry in Thailand * mHealth mHealth * Smart devices in the United Kingdom (UK) Smart devices in the United Kingdom (UK) Show more ### Recent studies and dossiers * Consumer electronics in the Asia-Pacific region Consumer electronics in the Asia-Pacific region * Consumer electronics e-commerce in the United States Consumer electronics e-commerce in the United States * Xiaomi Xiaomi ### You may also be interested in... * Reasons for purchasing wearable devices in the U.S. 2022 Reasons for purchasing wearable devices in the U.S. 2022 * Household penetration rate of wearable devices Japan 2014-2021 Household penetration rate of wearable devices Japan 2014-2021 * Reasons for using wearables in Poland 2021 Reasons for using wearables in Poland 2021 * Major manufacturers' market share in the wearables market Japan Q4 2021 Major manufacturers' market share in the wearables market Japan Q4 2021 * Wearables and connected fitness equipment market size in the U.S. 2026 Wearables and connected fitness equipment market size in the U.S. 2026 > " Statista is a great source of knowledge, and pretty helpful to manage the > daily work. " > Christof Baron about Statista CEO, MindShare Germany ## Any more questions? ### Get in touch with us quickly and easily. We are happy to help! Contact Vayola Jocelyn Vayola Jocelyn Client Support Specialist support@statista.com +1 212 419-8219 Mon - Fri, 9am - 6pm, EST Contact (Europe) Lodovica Biagi Lodovica Biagi Director of Operations EMEA eu.support@statista.com +44 (0)20 8189 7000 Mon - Fri, 9:30am - 5pm, GMT ## Dossiers, Studies and Reports included in our Corporate Solutions Choose one of our Corporate Solutions to get full access to our international database. View Corporate Solutions No Thanks, order dossier ## Statista Corporate Solutions * Immediate access to dossiers, reports and studies * Statistics, outlooks, and forecasts * Usage and publication rights ### Download your Report   Download now!   Download now We value your privacy and will never rent or sell your email address. Privacy * Home * About Statista * Career * Contact * Help & FAQ * Report Bug * Our Media Partners * Privacy * Imprint Menu * Prices & Access * Popular Statistics * Industries * Infographics * Content & Design projects * Research projects * AskStatista * statista.de * statista.es * statista.fr *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/1102

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Twitter # JavaScript не е налице. Установихме, че JavaScript е деактивиран в този браузър. За да продължиш да използваш twitter.com, активирай JavaScript или премини към поддържан браузър. Можеш да видиш списък с поддържаните браузъри в Центъра ни за помощ. Център за помощ Условия за ползване Политика за поверителност Политика за „бисквитките“ Imprint Информация за рекламите © 2023 Twitter, Inc. # Вход Регистриране Преглед на новите туитове Снимка на бизнес профила и Отваря профилната снимка Следване Щракни за Следване GoogleWorkspace Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace Everything you need to get anything done, now in one place. For product support reach out to @AskWorkspace . Mountain View, CAworkspace.google.comПрисъединяване: октомври 2008 г. 6 037 следвани 992,1 хил. последователи Туитове Туитове и отговори Мултимедийно съдържание Харесвания # Туитовете на Google Workspace Закачен туит Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 18.01 The new year is the perfect time to refresh and plan ahead for success. Tell us your plans in the comments. → https://goo.gle/3VISJEJ Изображение 12 18 81 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 1 ч Do you think love can bloom, even on a #GoogleMeet? Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Calendar @googlecalendar · 22 ч Make sure you accept your Calendar invite and hop on #GoogleMeet, so you don’t miss seeing that special someone. 🐶 → https://goo.gle/3HK8bv6 Вграден видеоклип 0:17 1,3 хил. показвания 5 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 17 ч Your @gmail , your way 😉 Learn how to customize the look of your inbox in a few easy steps → https://goo.gle/3jSWDhg Изображение 2 12 45 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 19 ч These #GoogleWorkspace apps think they’re the one for you. Let us know which Google Workspace app is your best match. #ValentinesDay → https://goo.gle/3RYDCGN Изображение 3 9 23 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 21 ч TFW #GoogleWorkspace is your Valentine… 💌 Hey! It’s not sad, we love ourselves and we’re not afraid to say it. Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Gmail @gmail · 13.02 Sending work emails on a date is not romantic. Let vacation responder be your wingman. → https://goo.gle/3Q94X8s A Gmail Out of Office Auto-Reply scheduled for February 14th with the Subject Line that reads, "Valentine's Day," and an Auto-reply that reads, "Hello, I am currently OOO, as I am on a very romantic date. If it is urgent, please contact me using a grand romantic gesture. See the attached image for reference. Thank you for your patience." The attached image is a mime holding a rose. четене на описанието на изображението ALT 1 1 14 Google Workspace ретуитна Снимка на бизнес профила Google Docs @googledocs · 13.02 Congratulations to the #Chiefs on an incredible win yesterday! → https://goo.gle/3YHMRxq Google Form poll asking, "What was your favorite moment from the Big Game?" with multiple choice answers including "Rihanna's half-time performance," "Travis Kelce's touchdown celebration," "Doja Cat's cameo in the Google Pixel ad," "All the snacks I ate," and "Everything! Wow, what a game!" четене на описанието на изображението ALT 4 8 10 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 13.02 What are you looking forward to this week? Let us know in the comments! 👇 Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Calendar @googlecalendar · 13.02 Busy week ahead! What’s on your #GoogleCalendar? → https://goo.gle/3Cx3EL0 A Google Calendar that displays events taking place this week, February 12-17, 2023. The events are: Sunday, February 12th "The Big Game," Monday, February 13th "Clean Out Your Computer Day," Tuesday, February 14th three heart emojis are displayed, Wednesday, February 15th "Full Swing Released on Netflix," Friday, February 17th "Random Acts of Kindness Day." четене на описанието на изображението ALT 1 3 13 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 13.02 Noto fonts are available in #GoogleWorkspace! Find out how to find and use the fonts in Docs, Sheets, and Slides 👉 https://goo.gle/3YyNmde Изображение 2 6 25 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 10.02 Hey, #GoogleWorkspace Admins! Make sure to check out the community blog for the latest Google Workspace news ➡️ https://goo.gle/3E0cnGi Изображение 1 3 23 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 10.02 Don’t forget to celebrate your women and girls in STEM this weekend! 👩‍🔬 #InternationalDayofWomenandGirlsinScience Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Calendar @googlecalendar · 10.02 Here’s to all the women and girls making an impact in STEM-related fields! 🔬 → https://goo.gle/3i8OgNX A Google Calendar event for the "International Day of Women and Girls in Science," scheduled for Saturday, February 11th, 2023 четене на описанието на изображението ALT 2 6 21 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 10.02 We’re not ones to keep true love on read. Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Gmail @gmail · 10.02 Roses are red The #GoogleDocs logo is blue By the time you opened this email This assignment was past due :( → https://goo.gle/3J2SC3Y A Gmail notification with a subject line that reads, "Find your soulmate inside this email." четене на описанието на изображението ALT 2 19 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 10.02 Take your team's collaboration to the next level by using #GoogleMeet in Docs, Sheets, and Slides 🧑‍💻 → https://goo.gle/3lhQCel Изображение 8 29 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 10.02 #GooglePartner @seanoulashin has the best tips to get you organized for 2023 with #GoogleCalendar in #GoogleWorkspace 👉 https://goo.gle/3IMavUT Вграден видеоклип 1:16 2 хил. показвания 4 4 29 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 9.02 Whether or not you believe in astrology, a visionary, intelligent, original, independent, and unique person seems like a win for any team! Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Docs @googledocs · 9.02 We don’t carry water for any astrological sign in particular, but we strongly believe that Aquarians are born between Jan 20 and Feb 18. → https://goo.gle/3vgWSok Изображение 3 6 25 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 9.02 A #GoogleDrive this organized deserves a touchdown celebration. Don’t care if it’s against the regulations! Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Drive @googledrive · 8.02 Essential skills for Football. Speed, strength and #GoogleDrive organization 🙊 → https://goo.gle/3islYhl Вграден видеоклип 0:35 3,4 хил. показвания 1 7 31 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 8.02 When it comes to family travel plans, @googlecalendar has got you covered. Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Calendar @googlecalendar · 8.02 Got family to pick up at the airport? Have them forward their flight info to your @gmail! You can set up #GoogleCalendar to automatically add flight info so you get there right on time. → https://goo.gle/3Cx3EL0 Вграден видеоклип 0:28 6,7 хил. показвания 1 4 27 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 8.02 We’re hootin’ and hollerin’ for our latest #GoogleSheets art piece! Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Docs @googledocs · 7.02 Whooooooo loves the latest addition to the #GoogleSheets art gallery? 🙋🦉 → https://goo.gle/3YfbXUi Изображение 9 19 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 8.02 Have questions about the Google Currents migration to Spaces? Join us on February 23rd to learn details on the migration and new upcoming Spaces features, plus time for live Q&A 👉 https://goo.gle/currents-spaces Изображение 12 24 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 7.02 #ICYMI: The January #GoogleWorkspace Customer Newsletter is out! Get a summary of major product updates, resources, learning, training, and best practices you may have missed last month → https://goo.gle/3HGEX06 Изображение 8 16 Google Workspace ретуитна Снимка на бизнес профила Gmail @gmail · 7.02 We've heard questions from users regarding challenges with calling in #GoogleChat. To make direct Meet calls from the Chat app, you must have the latest version of the Gmail mobile app installed. Check out the help center for more information ➡️ https://goo.gle/3j9rhTa Изображение 24 18 112 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 7.02 No matter what letters follow the “.” in a file, you can (probably) open it in #GoogleDrive. That includes images — which can be turned into editable text! Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Drive @googledrive · 6.02 Trouble editing PDFs and images? Not anymore. You can open PDFs and images in #GoogleDrive and edit them right in the app. 😎 → https://goo.gle/3IltncN Вграден видеоклип 0:18 6,9 хил. показвания 1 9 31 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 7.02 Tell us how @googlecloud changed your organization's achievements this year for a chance to be globally recognized as part of the Google Cloud Awards! Submissions are now open to customers and partners 🏆 → https://goo.gle/3jliZIb Изображение 3 14 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 6.02 Join Wainhouse Research and #GoogleMeet for a discussion on hybrid work and the innovations for meeting rooms ↓ wainhouse.com Wainhouse Live! From the Show Floor with Google at ISE 2023 Wainhouse Live! From the Show Floor with Google at ISE 2023 4 17 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 6.02 Or, if you really want to show your appreciation, skip the email and treat them to coffee. Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Gmail @gmail · 6.02 The single best way to thank any coworker, in our opinion, is more concise emails. → https://goo.gle/3vHB85j In the upper left corner, the text reads "What I Say" with a Gmail message thanking a coworker for finishing a project earlier than expected in the upper right corner. In the lower-left corner, the text reads "What I'm actually thinking" with a Gmail message thanking the coworker for making room for the three new projects from the client in the lower right corner. четене на описанието на изображението ALT 5 15 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 6.02 Clearly show that you will not be able to make that 8am meeting. Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Calendar @googlecalendar · 6.02 Help out anyone who wants to schedule meetings with you to know when you’re available. → https://goo.gle/3i8OgNX Вграден видеоклип 0:34 1,9 хил. показвания 5 22 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 6.02 When words aren't enough, try using an emoji 👍 In-meeting reactions are now available in #GoogleMeet → https://goo.gle/3jhK8LT Изображение 14 20 99 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 3.02 A very helpful feature if you need to chase someone down for editing permissions. Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Drive @googledrive · 2.02 Want to trace a shared file to its owner? Look in "shared with me" to see who gave you access. → https://goo.gle/3IltncN Вграден видеоклип 0:13 2,3 хил. показвания 2 6 18 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 3.02 It's a bold move. Wonder how Ms. Johnson will respond. Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Gmail @gmail · 3.02 We’re worried about Stumpers. Dogs really shouldn't be eating RAM. → https://goo.gle/3J2SC3Y Gmail Inbox with an drafting email written to Ms. Johnson with the subject title "My Dog Ate My Homework" четене на описанието на изображението ALT 5 24 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 3.02 Learn how to use spaces in #GoogleChat to create online communities with friends, family, or coworkers 💬 👉 https://goo.gle/3WXFW1J Изображение 1 9 32 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 3.02 It’s already looking like another busy month! #GoogleWorkspace will always be here to help keep you on track Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Calendar @googlecalendar · 2.02 Is there anything more satisfying than flipping over to a new month in your calendar? → https://goo.gle/3Cx3EL0 Изображение 1 7 22 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 2.02 Good notes are organized notes, and our templates help you create and maintain a hierarchy of information. Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Google Docs @googledocs · 1.02 Remember, good note taking isn’t just dictation. You’ve gotta highlight what’s important and why. → https://goo.gle/3WF3NUg Вграден видеоклип 0:23 2,4 хил. показвания 1 7 25 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 2.02 Read our productivity guide for tips on using #GoogleWorkspace to maximize your administrative skills 💪 → https://goo.gle/3RqFBDs Изображение 27 30 85 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 2.02 Here's 4 tips to boost focus in the world of hybrid work from Google's productivity advisor 👉 https://goo.gle/3WYXrPa Изображение 1 10 28 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 2.02 In @googledocs , an emoji reaction is worth 1000 words 😉 Learn more → https://goo.gle/3VTYhMF Вграден видеоклип GIF 3 10 28 Google Workspace ретуитна Снимка на бизнес профила Samsung Mobile @SamsungMobile · 1.02 Are you ready to bring your epic moments into the spotlight? #SamsungUnpacked is now LIVE. Вграден видеоклип Event Samsung Galaxy Unpacked February 2023: Official Livestream 143 728 3 241 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 1.02 Create custom templates for Docs, Sheets, Slides and more in #GoogleWorkspace → https://goo.gle/3HuJyCS Изображение 2 11 32 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 1.02 Mission: Very possible. Very private. Цитиране на туита Снимка на бизнес профила Gmail @gmail · 31.01 Your mission, should you choose to accept it, is to ensure that your emails are read only by approved personnel, and only for an approved period of time, by activating confidential mode on #Gmail → https://goo.gle/3vHB85j Вграден видеоклип 0:25 10,7 хил. показвания 1 9 48 Google Workspace ретуитна Снимка на бизнес профила Google Cloud @googlecloud · 31.01 Mark your calendars 📅 #GoogleCloudNext is back and in person August 29–31. Join us for a week of insights, customer success stories, product demos, and more. In the meantime, revisit last year’s keynote with @ThomasOrTK → https://goo.gle/3X0UMVq Изображение 7 42 108 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 31.01 Learn how #AppSheet continues to grow as a low-code platform market leader and how it plans to stay there 👉 https://goo.gle/3wAMb0U Изображение 4 11 37 Снимка на бизнес профила Google Workspace @GoogleWorkspace · 31.01 While presenting in #GoogleMeet, stay connected and engaged with your audience using the picture-in-picture feature 🧑‍💻 Check it out.→ https://goo.gle/3XQctIb Изображение 12 38 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms

spiderum_text/3657

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

* * * In order to continue, please enable javascript on your web browser. * * * About this page Our systems have detected unusual traffic from your computer network. This page checks to see if it's really you sending the requests, and not a robot. Why did this happen? This page appears when Google automatically detects requests coming from your computer network which appear to be in violation of the Terms of Service. The block will expire shortly after those requests stop. In the meantime, solving the above CAPTCHA will let you continue to use our services. This traffic may have been sent by malicious software, a browser plug-in, or a script that sends automated requests. If you share your network connection, ask your administrator for help — a different computer using the same IP address may be responsible. Learn more Sometimes you may be asked to solve the CAPTCHA if you are using advanced terms that robots are known to use, or sending requests very quickly. IP address: 3.211.110.80 Time: 2023-02-15T15:01:22Z URL: https://support.google.com/adspolicy/answer/143465 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/614

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

YouTube Creators YouTube Creators Jump to content Welcome, Creators How things work Getting started on YouTube Getting started on YouTube ### Getting started on YouTube Everything you need to create and manage a channel. Building your community Building your community ### Building your community Tips & tricks to find, nurture, and build an audience. How to make money on YouTube How to make money on YouTube ### How to make money on YouTube Explore all ways you can get paid on YouTube. Growing your channel Growing your channel ### Growing your channel Tools to help you create, connect, and grow. Policies & Guidelines Policies & Guidelines ### Policies & Guidelines Get the explanations behind the rules. How to get involved How to get involved ### How to get involved How we support, recognize, and celebrate Creators. Top questions Level up as a Creator with YouTube Gaming # Add your voice to the mix Creators are what make YouTube...well, YouTube. We may supply the stage, but the ideas, stories, and vision are all yours. Meet Creators who have found and built their own path on YouTube, and learn how you can get started on your own. CONNECTING WITH AN AUDIENCE CONNECTING WITH AN AUDIENCE mayuko ## CONNECTING WITH AN AUDIENCE Mayuko shares her experiences navigating the world of technology through career advice, and lifestyle content. TAPPING INTO ANALYTICS TAPPING INTO ANALYTICS Lasizwe Dambuza ## TAPPING INTO ANALYTICS Lasizwe’s channel features hilarious skits, spoof videos, and interviews that cover everything from makeup to life in his native South Africa. FINDING YOUR NICHE FINDING YOUR NICHE Deeper Than Hair TV ## FINDING YOUR NICHE Annagjid, better known as Kee, shares beauty and hair tips with her followers from all over the world. BEING TRUE TO YOURSELF BEING TRUE TO YOURSELF Eddie Woo ## BEING TRUE TO YOURSELF Eddie Woo is a mathematics teacher in Sydney who uses his channel to share the joy of learning with students of all ages, all over the world. INTERACTING WITH FANS INTERACTING WITH FANS Lyna ## INTERACTING WITH FANS Lyna takes her global audience along for the ride as she navigates the world of gaming, song parodies, and more. DIFFERENTIATING YOUR CHANNEL DIFFERENTIATING YOUR CHANNEL Traveleras ## DIFFERENTIATING YOUR CHANNEL Sheyla and Nelyda’s channel documents their adventures around Peru, sharing videos, vlogs, and guides, all in their Quechua language. previous next ## Built with you in mind From supporting a cause to building a squad, from makeup tips to mind-blowing pet tricks, Creators have ideas. Big ideas. And we’re here for every single one. Every tool, filter, and format was built to help Creators unleash their creativity, tell their story, and connect with fans across the world. Tell your story Tell your story ## Tell your story There are tons of ways to create and share on YouTube, from short videos, to livestreams and more. It's all here for you to make it your own. Getting started on YouTube Build a community Build a community ## Build a community Find the people who share your passions, causes, and sense of humor, and help them to connect, laugh, and learn. Building an audience Do it your way Do it your way ## Do it your way Creating is just the first step. Turn your passion into new opportunities, whether that’s making money, expanding your audience, or building a movement. Growing your channel ## Welcome, Creators ## Working together to protect our shared community We’re all about building a place where everyone can belong. YouTube is made up of a broad mix of communities and voices, and we’re committed to keeping it that way. Learn how we work to do that, together. Working together to protect our shared community Staying Safe on YouTube: Policies and Tools for Creators Guidelines for good Our policies and guidelines were created to support everyone on YouTube: Creators and viewers of all ages, races, cultures, and more. We ask everyone to follow these guidelines so that we can all continue to enjoy YouTube together. Read our Policies & Guidelines A place for all Creators We’ve taken a close look at our policies to make sure YouTube protects everyone in our community. We’ve made changes like improving the way you can filter comments to help cut down on offensive content, and we’ve given Creators a place to share info about their race, gender, ethnicity, and sexual orientation. Read Inclusivity Update No room for hate or harassment We work hard to protect everyone in the YouTube community. We strongly believe that there is no place for hate or harassment here and have Hate Speech and Harassment & Cyberbullying policies in place to protect viewers and Creators. We partner with experts and many different communities to write our policies to ensure everyone is included and everyone’s voice is heard. See Hate Speech policy See Harassment policy ## Get the most out of your channel Creators like you are the driving force behind YouTube. To help you create more with fewer roadblocks, we’re always thinking about how to build better tools, create programs that help you grow, and ways to give you new info fast. Get the most out of your channel Get the most out of your channel "In order to grow my channel, I used YouTube’s tools and brought in help so that I could focus more on being creative." Chris Bossio More tools, more possibilities Our team is always working to develop new features and helpful tools to make it easier to reach your goals. Whether you want to reach a different audience with Shorts or make money with Merchandise, we have ways to help you get there. Ways to grow your channel Ways to build your community Programs with purpose Everyone needs a little boost sometimes. That’s why we’ve created programs to support and recognize Creators, and help them take their channels to the next level. Learn about the funds, awards, networks, and more, all built for Creators like you. Browse our programs Keeping you in the know We want you to have the information you need, when you need it, without any fuss. We’re keeping you up to speed on what’s going on with YouTube, so you can make the best decisions for your channel, your approach, and your community. Get more resources

spiderum_text/2017

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Tinhte Mạng xã hội Điện thoạiAndroid 1 2 Hướng dẫn cài đặt Android 12 Developer Preview cho điện thoại Pixel Pnghuy \+ Theo dõi 2 nămBình luận: 56 Lưu bài viết Thông báo Thông báo Hướng dẫn cài đặt Android 12 Developer Preview cho điện thoại Pixel Google sáng nay đã phát hành bản preview đầu tiên của Android 12 dành cho lập trình viên (developer preview) với nhiều tính năng mới, mình cũng vừa cài đặt lên chiếc Pixel 4 và Pixel 5 để trải nghiệm, sẵn đây mình cũng chia sẻ với anh em cách để cài đặt Android 12 Developer Preview lên dòng máy Pixel để trải nghiệm sớm Android 12 nhé. Lưu ý anh em nhớ backup lại mọi dữ liệu cần thiết nhé để đề phòng bất trắc xảy ra. Hiện tại Google mới chỉ tung ra bản preivew cho dòng máy Pixel mà thôi, nếu theo quy trình thì khoảng bản preview 2 hoặc preview 3 Google sẽ mở rộng thêm một số dòng máy. Còn về các dòng máy Pixel được hỗ trợ lên Android 12 sẽ có: * Pixel 3/ 3 XL. * Pixel 3a/ 3a XL. * Pixel 4/ 4 XL. * Pixel 4a / 4a 5G. * Pixel 5. Okie chúng ta bắt đầu đi cài đặt Android 12 Preview nhé. Đầu tiên anh em tải về file cài đặt phù hợp với điện thoại của mình. Link ở dưới đây: Quảng cáo Android 12 Developer Preview, bấm vào để tải. Xong xuôi đâu đó thì anh em tải tiếp ADB Tools, link dưới đây: * ADB Tools for Windows, bấm vào để tải. * ADB Tools for macOS, bấm vào để tải. * ADB Tools for Linux, bấm vào để tải. Sau khi tải ADB Tools về hẳn hoi rồi, giải nén ra và cài đặt vào nơi nào đó anh em muốn. Sau đó quay lại điện thoại, mở trình USB Debugging mode lên, để mở USB Debugging mode, anh em làm như sau: * About Phone > Build number, chạm vào đó 7 lần. * Quay lại Settings > System > Developer Options. * Kéo xuống anh em sẽ thấy dòng USB Debugging, bật nó lên. * Ở dưới có dòng Wireless Debugging, bật nó lên luôn. Okie xong rồi thì anh em cắm cáp kết nối điện thoại từ máy tính, cho phép kết nối vào chế độ debugging. Tới đây sẽ cụ thể như sau: * Mở trình Command Prompt/ Terminal, gõ lệnh adb devices. (macOS thì thêm ./ trước mỗi lệnh). * Chấp nhận kết nối trên điện thoại để máy tính và điện thoại nhận ra nhau, sau đó gõ lại lệnh đó lần nữa để kiểm tra. Rồi bây giờ chúng ta sẽ tiến hành sideload Android 12 Developer Preview vào điện thoại Pixel nhé. * Đối với file cài đặt Android 12 Developer Preview anh em vừa tải về ở link trên, đem nó ra chỗ nào đó dễ tìm, gợi ý luôn là để ra ngoài desktop, sau đó đổi tên file lại cho dễ nhớ (không giải nén nhé anh em). * (Dành riêng cho macOS) Từ trình Terminal, anh em gõ lệnh cd /users/<tenmaytinh>/desktop/platform-tools. Đây chính là trình ADB tools khi nãy anh em mới tải về (nhớ là giải nén nó ra desktop nhé, tên folder nó là platform-tools). * Tiếp theo anh em kéo thả file .zip của Android 12 Developer Preview từ ngoài desktop vào trong folder Platform-tools cũng ở desktop luôn. Quảng cáo * Tiếp theo từ máy tính anh em gõ lệnh adb reboot recovery. Lệnh này sẽ đưa điện thoại Pixel của anh em vào chế độ Recovery mode. * Ở trên điện thoại sau khi vào recovery mode, anh em sẽ thấy logo chú robot xanh nằm ngửa ra đó, tiếp tục nhấn giữ phím nguồn và phím tăng âm lượng, khoảng 1 giây hơn xíu thôi, rồi thả nút tăng âm lượng ra, anh em sẽ truy cập vào recovery mode hoàn chỉnh. * Tới đây anh em dùng nút tăng giảm âm lượng để điều hướng, chọn dòng Apply update from ADB. * Tiếp theo ở trên máy tính gõ lệnh adb sideload <file>.zip. File ở đây chính là tên file cài đặt Android 12 Preview anh em vừa đổi tên lúc nãy. * Tới đây thì ngồi chờ để sideload Android 12 vào máy thôi, khoảng 5 phút là xong. Tiếp theo trên điện thoại anh em chọn Reboot System Now (bằng nút nguồn) để khởi động lại điện thoại Pixel, sau đó thì tận hưởng Android 12 thôi 😁. Để xem trước các tính năng mới có trong Android 12, anh em xem thêm: Đã có Android 12 Developer Preview cho dòng Pixel, mời anh em tải về. Tổng hợp những điểm mới/thay đổi trên Android 12 Developer Preview Chúc anh em thành công :D. Thích5 56 bình luận Báo xấu * ThíchThích * YêuYêu * HahaHaha * WowWow * KhócKhóc * GiậnGiận Thích Bình luận FactTinhte Fact Facebook ### CHỦ ĐỀ TƯƠNG TỰ Huyền Trang Huyền ChatGPT bị xem là 'đảng viên Dân chủ', Elon Musk lo ngại psgafg Sách tiếng việt giờ miễn phí rồi, anh q nên đọc thì hơn lightingbolt Giang hồ cộm cán, có nhiều tiền án, cái thứ này để ở trong xã hội nhiều thì chỉ tổ làm rối loạn... vn_ninja Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 sẽ có thiết lập 1 + 5 + 2, được công bố sớm hơn thường lệ? Tags:androidgooglethủ thuậtbản cập nhậtdeveloper previewgoogle pixelpixel 5android 12 Đăng nhập một phát, tha hồ bình luận (^ 3^) Tathang90 ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu Phức tạp thế này chắc mình mới chuyển sang androi khó làm theo. Giá như sài beta tải dễ như ios lại ngon quá Thích1 Xem thêm 9 trả lời cũ hơn... binhtam TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu ChiliPepper đã nói: ↑ > Phức tạp thế này chắc mình mới chuyển sang androi khó làm theo. Giá như sài > beta tải dễ như ios lại ngon quá @ChiliPepper Bêta của Android enroll trên web luôn bạn ơi, chả cần download profile như IOS đâu, muốn thoát cũng làm trên web luôn. bản này là bản DP mà có phải beta đâu Tathang90 ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu binhtam đã nói: ↑ > Bêta của Android enroll trên web luôn bạn ơi, chả cần download profile như > IOS đâu, muốn thoát cũng làm trên web luôn. > bản này là bản DP mà có phải beta đâu @binhtam Thanks bạn.mới chuyển sang androi nên hơi bỡ ngỡ 😁 iPhonecafe CAO CẤP 2 năm Báo xấu ChiliPepper đã nói: ↑ > Phức tạp thế này chắc mình mới chuyển sang androi khó làm theo. Giá như sài > beta tải dễ như ios lại ngon quá @ChiliPepper Giai đoạn này đang là Developer Preview, chưa phải beta bạn ơi. Sang beta nó còn dễ hơn cả iOS cơ. Ở chỗ là chỉ cần đăng ký profile chơi beta là sẽ cập nhật OTA được, hơn thế nếu khi cần quay về bản final trước đó chỉ cần hủy đăng ký chương trình beta đi nó lại sẽ update (downgrade) về bản final trước đó. 杜越英 TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Cao Văn Kế đã nói: ↑ > IOS bá chủ nhưng bạn có dám lên mỗi khi nó cho cập nhật hay là đi hóng hớt > xem có bugs hay không 😂 @Cao Văn Kế Mình cứ bản nào mới là lên, thậm chí còn xài cả bản beta, chả vấn đề gi Đạt Haha ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu 'adb' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file. Gõ vào command prompt nó ghi vậy là sao bạn ơi ? Xem thêm 8 trả lời cũ hơn... Number_Zero3693 TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu prettylife.1505 đã nói: ↑ > ai bị giống mình k nhỉ ? > p/s: ad chỉ thiếu, nên ai k biết là mù luôn 😆) @prettylife.1505 xóa <rom>, bạn gõ adb sideload rồi kéo, thả file rom vào đấy, không kéo thả được thì shift + chuột phải vào rom, chọn copy as path rồi paste vào sau sideload prettylife.1505 TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Number_Zero3693 đã nói: ↑ > xóa <rom>, bạn gõ adb sideload rồi kéo, thả file rom vào đấy, không kéo thả > được thì shift + chuột phải vào rom, chọn copy as path rồi paste vào sau > sideload @Number_Zero3693 Là gõ "ADB sideload", sau đó kéo file ROM vào hả b Number_Zero3693 TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu prettylife.1505 đã nói: ↑ > Là gõ "ADB sideload", sau đó kéo file ROM vào hả b @prettylife.1505 đúng rồi bạn nhé Number_Zero3693 TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu prettylife.1505 đã nói: ↑ > Là gõ "ADB sideload", sau đó kéo file ROM vào hả b @prettylife.1505 nhưng khuyên bạn nên chạy trên cmd, đừng chạy trên powershell iPhonecafe CAO CẤP 2 năm Báo xấu Vừa cài sạch bong xong, nói chung cũng không phức tạp như bài hướng dẫn trên Pnghuy VIP 2 năm Báo xấu iPhonecafe đã nói: ↑ > Vừa cài sạch bong xong, nói chung cũng không phức tạp như bài hướng dẫn trên @iPhonecafe Thì kể ra chi tiết nghĩ nó phức tạp, chứ toàn bộ nhiêu đó làm có 5 phút Thích1 mylong_518 ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu Ad, cho mình hỏi, đang dùng esim, khi cài thì có phải ad lại esim k admin? Thanks Pnghuy VIP 2 năm Báo xấu mylong_518 đã nói: ↑ > Ad, cho mình hỏi, đang dùng esim, khi cài thì có phải ad lại esim k admin? > Thanks @mylong_518 Mình không rõ vì mình ko dùng eSIM Đạt Haha ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu mylong_518 đã nói: ↑ > Ad, cho mình hỏi, đang dùng esim, khi cài thì có phải ad lại esim k admin? > Thanks @mylong_518 Mình cài xong rồi. Không mất dữ liệu, không mất esim Thích1 tuanh1985 ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu Đợi khi nào có OTA lên luôn 😃 NFTBOY TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Thank bác kk NFTBOY TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Mà giờ up lên bản DP này rồi thì khi nào có bản Beta có up qua cài đặt -> hệ thống được ko nhỉ ? Pnghuy VIP 2 năm Báo xấu Đức.Chung đã nói: ↑ > Mà giờ up lên bản DP này rồi thì khi nào có bản Beta có up qua cài đặt -> hệ > thống được ko nhỉ ? @Đức.Chung khi nào có public beta thì download profile về rồi up OTA bình thường bạn Thích1 NFTBOY TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Pnghuy đã nói: ↑ > khi nào có public beta thì download profile về rồi up OTA bình thường bạn @Pnghuy Oke thank bác Thích1 ✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ VIP 2 năm Báo xấu Không có máy. AE nào lên rồi cho bài viết oánh giá chi tiết. kedote VIP 2 năm Báo xấu ✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ đã nói: ↑ > Không có máy. AE nào lên rồi cho bài viết oánh giá chi tiết. @✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ Mình có mà chẳng lên, ra chính thức rồi lên luôn, giờ xem review thấy chưa đáng để thử 😁 Thích1 pttalex231217 TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Hay. Để rảnh rỗi thử xem sao -Mr.S- VIP 2 năm Báo xấu Chả khác gì so với bản 10 và 11, anh em không nên lên, mất dữ liệu, lại mất công xuống. Pnghuy VIP 2 năm Báo xấu manchirua đã nói: ↑ > Chả khác gì so với bản 10 và 11, anh em không nên lên, mất dữ liệu, lại mất > công xuống. @manchirua Không mất dữ liệu nha bạn Văn Khắc Mạnh ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu Đã đọc bài Number_Zero3693 TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Bạn viết hướng dãn thiếu rồi. Trên win cũng cần phải gõ lệnh cd vào platform tool rồi mới chạy được lệnh adb. Nếu không muốn cd thì có 3 cách : 1\. mở folder platform tools lên, giữ shift + chuột phải > open command window here 2\. cài app windows terminal > mở platform tools, chuột phải chọn open interminal 3\. add PATH cho ADB, add path xong chỉ cần mở cmd rồi ấn lệnh adb luôn Hondacodon287 VIP 2 năm Báo xấu Bố khỉ. Vừa bán 4xl ,còn có mỗi con pixel 2. Im lặng đi ruanyoufu TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Quy trình cài quá phức tạp Đông June VIP 2 năm Báo xấu Thôi đợi bản beta rồi lên thanglong858 ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu Đông June đã nói: ↑ > Thôi đợi bản beta rồi lên @Đông June Mình thì đợi khi nào có giao diện mới như ảnh rò rỉ thì lên. tuandung204 TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Bác nào giúp e cài Android 11 cho Sony XZ1 với. E cũng bị lỗi "adb' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file." như này. 😔 Pnghuy VIP 2 năm Báo xấu tuandung204 đã nói: ↑ > Bác nào giúp e cài Android 11 cho Sony XZ1 với. > > E cũng bị lỗi "adb' is not recognized as an internal or external command, > operable program or batch file." như này. 😔 @tuandung204 Bạn gắn đường dẫn đến thư mục adb trong gõ lệnh chưa, lệnh cd mình có ghi ở trên đó Thích1 Phu Alia ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu Chuẩn không cần phải chỉnh 95tuanle CAO CẤP 2 năm Báo xấu Tet21: Gút chóp 1 like 1 2 Đăng nhập một phát, tha hồ bình luận (^ 3^) Cá nhân 1. Tin mới 2. Sản phẩm công nghệ mới 3. Khuyến mãi 4. Sự kiện 5. Video 1. ### Tinh tế 1. Nội quy diễn đàn 2. Thỏa thuận sử dụng dịch vụ 3. Góp ý 4. Hỗ trợ, hướng dẫn 5. Liên hệ quảng cáo 6. Tinh tế RSS 2. ### Cộng đồng 1. Điện thoại 2. Máy tính 3. Camera 4. Xe 5. Khoa học công nghệ 3. ### Nhật Tảo 1. Mua bán điện thoại 2. Mua bán máy tính 3. Mua bán máy tính bảng 4. Mua bán camera 5. Mua bán đồng hồ thông minh 6. Mua bán xe 7. Mua bán điện máy 8. Mua bán sim, sim 3G 4. ### Liên kết 1. Cà phê Tinh tế 2. Khắc tên 3. ChiMua.vn 4. 1Tudien 5. NhacCuaTui 6. 5Giay 7. Webtretho 8. Biker Vietnam 5. ### Theo dõi chúng tôi 1. Facebook 2. Youtube 3. Flickr 4. Twitter 5. Google+ * Chịu trách nhiệm nội dung: Trần Mạnh Hiệp * © 2023 Công ty Cổ phần MXH Tinh Tế * Địa chỉ: Số 70 Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, P. Võ Thị Sáu, Quận 3, TPHCM * Số điện thoại: 02862713156 * MST: 0313255119 * Giấy phép thiết lập MXH số 11/GP-BTTTT, Ký ngày: 08/01/2019 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/1911

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Tinhte Mạng xã hội Thông tin - Sự kiệnĐám mây, Dịch vụ trực tuyến 1 23 →4 Facebook: trả tiền để xác nhận tài khoản chính chủ? cuhiep \+ Theo dõi 2 ngàyBình luận: 116 Lưu bài viết Thông báo Thông báo Facebook: trả tiền để xác nhận tài khoản chính chủ? Vậy là chúng ta sẽ trả tiền cho Facebook để họ cho chúng ta một cái dấu xanh, dựa vào đó người ta sẽ biết chúng ta là chính chủ, là thật, là đáng tin, không lừa đảo. Ủa… tức là giờ nếu chúng ta không trả tiền thì chúng ta sẽ không chắc chắn là chúng ta nữa sao? Như vậy ngoài tên, avatar phải thật ra thì sắp tới mình có thể nói ai đó là nick ảo vì nick không có tick xanh. Mình không dùng Twitter hay sinh hoạt trên đó đủ hoà nhập để hiểu được cái dịch vụ tick xanh của Twitter đã ảnh hưởng và diễn ra thế nào nhưng với Facebook ở Việt Nam thì hiện tại tick xanh được chủ yếu dùng cho các người nổi tiếng và muốn được người khác thừa nhận hơn là tự Facebook thấy họ cần được thừa nhận. Đặc biệt là anh em là KOL, anh em làm nghề thổi giá như tiền ảo… thì rất cần tick xanh. Để có được tick xanh thì anh em cần phải là tài khoản chính chủ (so với thông tin trên cmnd, cccd, hộ chiếu, bằng lái xe mà chính phủ cấp), và anh em cần thoả mãn một số điều kiện khác của Facebook và dĩ nhiên họ cũng duyệt chứ không phải cứ nộp là có và quy trình duyệt không đơn giản… Anh em thấy nhiều dịch vụ làm tick xanh hiện vẫn đang chào mời ngay trên Tinh tế này hay trên Fb. Mình từng có tick xanh trên tài khoản trước đây của mình là Hiệp Trần. Nhưng sau vài lần bị khoá vì “vi phạm tiêu chuẩn cộng đồng” của Facebook và mình bị mất luôn cái tài khoản, không có chỗ nào để nhờ hỗ trợ, không lấy lại được data và hiện mình đang dùng một cái tải khoản Cuhiep Trần mới tạo sau này và không có tick xanh. Để có tick xanh trước đây mình cũng tự điền cái đơn yêu cầu tick xanh của Facebook, cung cấp các thứ họ cần nhưng không thành công. Rồi mình cũng có nhờ một bạn (hồi đó bạn giúp mình quản lý fanpage Khắc tên) điền giúp vì bạn đó rành mấy cái thủ tục đó hơn mình nhưng cũng không được. Cũng có người nhắn mình chào dịch vụ làm tick xanh tốn vài chục triệu… nhưng mình không làm. Rồi tự nhiên một ngày Facebook nó cấp tick xanh cho mình, chẳng hiểu được vì sao. Rồi từ khi có tick xanh thì tài khoản của mình bị treo đều hơn, kiểu như bị soi nhiều hơn. Mình up hình dĩa thịt heo lên kêu "giả cầy các cụ ăn như chó" nó cũng block mình 1 tháng. Rồi đại loại các lý do vớ vẩn, cãi nhau qua lại nó cũng block mình, thậm chí cùng một tấm hình up lên Facebook thì Mod Long Đen up không sao nhưng mình up lên thì nó nói vi phạm tiêu chuẩn cộng đồng. Bị giả mạo: mình có tick xanh hẳn hoi, nhưng anh em search Facebook cuhiep thì nó cũng ra một đống thằng có cả hình, tên giống mình… Rồi nó có cả một Page cũng giả danh mình, mình report mãi mà cái page đó nó cũng chẳng hề hấn gì. Kết Tick xanh chủ yếu để có uy tín, có uy tín trên mạng bằng hình thức để dễ dàng dùng uy tín đó đi làm các chuyện khác. Đó là cách mà tick xanh nó vận hành trên FB hiện nay ở VN, hoặc hầu hết là vậy. Còn tick xanh để đảm bảo sự chính chủ hay an toàn cho tài khoản, hay sự duy nhất… là không thực tế, là sự lươn lẹo của Facebook. Nếu có định mua tick xanh thì mình sẽ mua để chia sẻ trải nghiệm mua với anh em, chứ mình không cần Facebook phải chứng minh cho sự tồn tại thực sự của mình hihihi. ThíchHaha45 116 bình luận Báo xấu * ThíchThích * YêuYêu * HahaHaha * WowWow * KhócKhóc * GiậnGiận Thích Bình luận FactTinhte Fact Facebook ### CHỦ ĐỀ TƯƠNG TỰ justforlove Thung lũng Silicon bất ổn khi các nữ tướng công nghệ "từ quan" Lê ♻️Văn Thuốc kê đơn tuongloanmarketing Bán hàng trên Facebook Hiệu quả Viva Đây Nè \- Các thanh sát viên hạt nhân phát hiện Iran làm giàu uranium ở mức 84%, chỉ còn cách cấp độ vũ... Tags:facebooktick xanh facebook Đăng nhập một phát, tha hồ bình luận (^ 3^) tinhdg TÍCH CỰC 2 ngày Báo xấu Hết thời rồi nên nghĩ ra cách để thu tiền người dùng thôi có gì đâu. Bị tiktok nó oánh, Apple cấm, giờ Facebook ai dùng nữa đâu, nói thực ứng dụng Facebook cực tệ, vào web xem video thì độ phân giải siêu thấp, bắt phải vào app, nhưng vào app thì tốn pin, upload ảnh lên thì giảm độ phân giải xấu hết cả ảnh. Facebook giống kiểu trình duyệt Firefox ấy, đến mức phải xin người dùng donate cho. Ko thay đổi thì sẽ bị vậy có gì đâu ThíchHaha12 Xem thêm 12 trả lời cũ hơn... Minh anh 368 ĐẠI BÀNG một ngày Báo xấu nsphim đã nói: ↑ > Nhà đầu tư nhìn tương lai của Facebook trong 2 - 5 năm tới, không có nhìn > doanh số đã qua, đó là chỉ số để bảo đảm tiền của họ vẫn sinh lời, không bảo > đảm dòng tiền nhà đầu tư sẽ dịch chuyển sang stock khác. > Ví dụ như công ty mình, vẫn phải gắn bó với FB dù ghét cay ghét đắng, vì > tệp khách hàng trên 80% vẫn còn trên đó, tuy vậy roadmap trong năm 2024 trở > về sau là Tiktok và những nền tảng khác, tiền quảng cáo cho FB vẫn chiếm hơn > 90% nhưng chắc chắn sau 2024 sẽ giảm xuống không quá 60%, đó gọi là tầm > nhìn. @nsphim Cách đây 5 năm trên diễn đàn này nhiều thành viên cũng nhận định apple thiếu sáng tạo iPhone thì có tai thỏ quá xấu nên apple tương lại sẽ phá sản mà mình đợi mãi ko thấy phá sản chỉ thấy lợi nhuận ngày càng khủng , người nào tin họ mà đi bán khống cổ phiếu apple thì bây giờ đi bụi ở gầm cầu rồi , Ai kêu Facebook tương lai phá sản thì bán nhà lấy tiền đặt cọc để đặt cược bán khống cổ phiếu Facebook đi nếu Facebook đi xuống thật thì giàu to rồi . Làm giàu không khó Cười vô mặt hiposi_tellme ĐẠI BÀNG 19 giờ Báo xấu tinhdg đã nói: ↑ > Hết thời rồi nên nghĩ ra cách để thu tiền người dùng thôi có gì đâu. > Bị tiktok nó oánh, Apple cấm, giờ Facebook ai dùng nữa đâu, nói thực ứng > dụng Facebook cực tệ, vào web xem video thì độ phân giải siêu thấp, bắt phải > vào app, nhưng vào app thì tốn pin, upload ảnh lên thì giảm độ phân giải xấu > hết cả ảnh. > Facebook giống kiểu trình duyệt Firefox ấy, đến mức phải xin người dùng > donate cho. Ko thay đổi thì sẽ bị vậy có gì đâu @tinhdg FB càng lúc càng rác nhưng bảo nó hết thời ko ai dùng thì nhầm. Bán hàng trên mạng chủ yếu vẫn qua FB(ít nhất là ở VN). Sấp tới FB và google có AI cạnh tranh với MS thì ngon. Nhân tiện ai chưa có tk chatGPT liên hệ http://zalo.me/0332707117 . Dịch vụ mình đã được nhiều mem tinhte dùng, bao uy tín $18 cho APi, mail cá nhân chính chủ, ko cần fake ip, hỗ trợ trọn đời. #### Zalo - Shizuka Zalo - Nhắn Gửi Yêu Thương (Nhắn tin thoại - Trò chuyện nhóm ...) zalo.me elgato TÍCH CỰC 15 giờ Báo xấu Minh anh 368 đã nói: ↑ > Cách đây 5 năm trên diễn đàn này nhiều thành viên cũng nhận định apple thiếu > sáng tạo iPhone thì có tai thỏ quá xấu nên apple tương lại sẽ phá sản mà > mình đợi mãi ko thấy phá sản chỉ thấy lợi nhuận ngày càng khủng , người nào > tin họ mà đi bán khống cổ phiếu apple thì bây giờ đi bụi ở gầm cầu rồi , Ai > kêu Facebook tương lai phá sản thì bán nhà lấy tiền đặt cọc để đặt cược bán > khống cổ phiếu Facebook đi nếu Facebook đi xuống thật thì giàu to rồi . Làm > giàu không khó @Minh anh 368 Tai thỏ xấu thế chó nó mua, mà quả thật nó mua thật. Cười vô mặt nsphim ĐẠI BÀNG 13 giờ Báo xấu Minh anh 368 đã nói: ↑ > Cách đây 5 năm trên diễn đàn này nhiều thành viên cũng nhận định apple thiếu > sáng tạo iPhone thì có tai thỏ quá xấu nên apple tương lại sẽ phá sản mà > mình đợi mãi ko thấy phá sản chỉ thấy lợi nhuận ngày càng khủng , người nào > tin họ mà đi bán khống cổ phiếu apple thì bây giờ đi bụi ở gầm cầu rồi , Ai > kêu Facebook tương lai phá sản thì bán nhà lấy tiền đặt cọc để đặt cược bán > khống cổ phiếu Facebook đi nếu Facebook đi xuống thật thì giàu to rồi . Làm > giàu không khó @Minh anh 368 Tầm nhìn về cái tai thỏ là tầm nhìn của 1 số rất nhỏ người tiêu dùng, cơ cấu tỷ lệ rất nhỏ và không ảnh hưởng đến sản phẩm xuất xưởng, bằng chứng là gần 4 năm không thay đổi, đó là sự khác biệt giữa tầm nhìn người đầu tư và tầm nhìn người tiêu dùng. ✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu chờ Chủ Tịch mua rồi lên bài 😁 ThíchYêu2 hiposi_tellme ĐẠI BÀNG 20 giờ Báo xấu ✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ đã nói: ↑ > chờ Chủ Tịch mua rồi lên bài 😁 @✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ gần 300k/tháng chát quá. Trong khi đăng ký tk chatGPT thì rẻ rề mà hữu ích hơn FB vạn lần trừ khi là dân bán hàng fb lâu năm. Mà ai chưa có tk chatGPT liên hệ http://zalo.me/0332707117 . Dịch vụ mình đã được nhiều mem tinhte dùng, bao uy tín $18 cho APi, mail cá nhân chính chủ, ko cần fake ip, hỗ trợ trọn đời. #### Zalo - Shizuka Zalo - Nhắn Gửi Yêu Thương (Nhắn tin thoại - Trò chuyện nhóm ...) zalo.me Thích1 hoangvycdnl8 TÍCH CỰC 2 ngày Báo xấu FB chính chủ của mình hiện đang có tích xanh nhưng không biết qua đợt cung cấp có phí này mình không đóng tiền thì nó bỏ tích hay sao nữa nefertem VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu hoangvycdnl8 đã nói: ↑ > FB chính chủ của mình hiện đang có tích xanh nhưng không biết qua đợt cung > cấp có phí này mình không đóng tiền thì nó bỏ tích hay sao nữa @hoangvycdnl8 cho bác lên tít ĐỎ luôn Cười vô mặt Haha1 cloud5trike TÍCH CỰC 2 ngày Báo xấu Được cái tinhte cũng thoải mái, có nói hơi quá cũng ko lo bị ban, mute, lock JerryKist VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu cloud5trike đã nói: ↑ > Được cái tinhte cũng thoải mái, có nói hơi quá cũng ko lo bị ban, mute, lock @cloud5trike ở đây nếu theo ngữ cảnh mà mình đúng thì cũng chẳng sao, còn bên FB đội ngũ kiểm duyệt nó như bị ngáo ấy. Bọn nó chửi mình từ trên đầu chửi xuống mình report thì nó kêu ko vị phạm, đến lúc mình nói lại mấy câu thì nick bị hạn chế 30 ngày 😆 ThíchHaha10 Nongpoy ĐẠI BÀNG 2 ngày Báo xấu JerryKist đã nói: ↑ > ở đây nếu theo ngữ cảnh mà mình đúng thì cũng chẳng sao, còn bên FB đội ngũ > kiểm duyệt nó như bị ngáo ấy. Bọn nó chửi mình từ trên đầu chửi xuống mình > report thì nó kêu ko vị phạm, đến lúc mình nói lại mấy câu thì nick bị hạn > chế 30 ngày 😆 @JerryKist Giống mình nè. Bà nội nó không thèm chơi facebook nữa. Haha2 khanh1810 TÍCH CỰC 2 ngày Báo xấu JerryKist đã nói: ↑ > ở đây nếu theo ngữ cảnh mà mình đúng thì cũng chẳng sao, còn bên FB đội ngũ > kiểm duyệt nó như bị ngáo ấy. Bọn nó chửi mình từ trên đầu chửi xuống mình > report thì nó kêu ko vị phạm, đến lúc mình nói lại mấy câu thì nick bị hạn > chế 30 ngày 😆 @JerryKist Chuẩn luôn giống hệt mình. Có đứa nó thậm chí còn ghi hẳn cu…. Lo.nnn ra mà mình report ko sao. Mình cmt lại nó cho vi phạm 😳 Haha2 lightingbolt VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu Vã quá hay sao mà FB bày trò này nhỉ Thích2 gauto988 VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu lightingbolt đã nói: ↑ > Vã quá hay sao mà FB bày trò này nhỉ @lightingbolt Vã chứ! Dính đến tiền thì ai mà chẳng vã, mỗi cái tíck xanh 12$/1 tháng thì FB tăng cả một mớ doanh thu rồi, không thu thì tụi cổ đông nó chửi chết vì doanh thu đã thấp mà lại đang đầu tư mớ tiền vào metaverse Thích3 phuongbigbig ĐẠI BÀNG 2 ngày Báo xấu lightingbolt đã nói: ↑ > Vã quá hay sao mà FB bày trò này nhỉ @lightingbolt Giờ lướt 2 feed thì gặp 1 feed Gợi ý cho bạn, 1 feed Ads. Dày đặc quảng cáo. Haha2 TRUNGKIENVEVO CAO CẤP 2 ngày Báo xấu Việt Nam có thì chắc cũng mần thử xem có hay ho gì không. Cơ mà không có chế độ dùng thử 30 ngày như netflix, youtube… nhỉ. Thích1 Ngọc Phương Nguyễn ĐẠI BÀNG 2 ngày Báo xấu Dạo này cũng ít dùng FB hơn, chỉ vào khi thật sự rất rãnh hoặc vào check bạn bè khi mà có noti. Nên chắc cũng không care lắm việc bán tick xanh này Cười vui vẻ Anh3BáoEoÂy GÀ 2 ngày Báo xấu mạng xã hộ phát triển fb giờ cũng không độc quyền như xưa nên cũng không cần quan tâm lắm JerryKist VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu thôi qua tinhte chơi có tick sẵn mà lên đó làm gì chủ tịt ơi 😆 TuanYeti TÍCH CỰC 2 ngày Báo xấu Mình thì chưa cần, xài fb chỉ để kết nối công việc của Ad fanpage mà thôi... ducchung2795 ĐẠI BÀNG 2 ngày Báo xấu Đội trẻ bây giờ có tích xanh kiểu như là 1 sự đẳng cấp ý Thích1 thaido_design VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu ducchung2795 đã nói: ↑ > Đội trẻ bây giờ có tích xanh kiểu như là 1 sự đẳng cấp ý @ducchung2795 Chuẩn đét. Ê tao Fan Cứng page a b c x . Đatcỏ114 TÍCH CỰC 2 ngày Báo xấu Qua vài lần bị "tiêu chuẩn cộng đồng" chặn họng thì mình không cmt trên face mấy nữa, lâu lâu thấy bạn bè đăng ảnh cưới thì vào chúc mừng cái, thiết nghĩ nếu có dịch vụ trả phí để không bị kiểm duyệt sẽ đắt hàng hơn là tích xanh. Thích1 Xem thêm 4 trả lời cũ hơn... lehuuthe1202 VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu JerryKist đã nói: ↑ > mình comment như này mà nó cũng khóa tài khoản mình hẳn 1 tuần, bọn FB này > như vừa chơi đá vừa duyệt hay sao ấy 😆 @JerryKist Giờ mà kêu trả tiền mới đc dùng fb là mình bỏ fb luôn. Mình đã không muốn dùng fb gần nửa năm nay rồi Kelvin1992 TÍCH CỰC 2 ngày Báo xấu Đatcỏ114 đã nói: ↑ > thằng bạn đăng ảnh chó, tôi cmt "mưa này thịt chó hết sảy" > thế là cấm cmt 1 tháng @Đatcỏ114 Gặp tôi cấm 1 năm cho chừa, chứ ở đó mà suốt ngày thịt chó thịt mèo. Người ta thương chó như con đăng hình lên mà nói câu vô duyện vậy rồi bị block bảo sao xui Đatcỏ114 TÍCH CỰC 2 ngày Báo xấu Kelvin1992 đã nói: ↑ > Gặp tôi cấm 1 năm cho chừa, chứ ở đó mà suốt ngày thịt chó thịt mèo. Người > ta thương chó như con đăng hình lên mà nói câu vô duyện vậy rồi bị block bảo > sao xui @Kelvin1992 tôi với nó chả nhậu với nhau qua bao mâm thịt chó 😆 nhắc tới lại thèm, chắc cuối tuần phải làm ít rựa mận thôi Lê Sơn math ĐẠI BÀNG 17 giờ Báo xấu Đatcỏ114 đã nói: ↑ > Qua vài lần bị "tiêu chuẩn cộng đồng" chặn họng thì mình không cmt trên face > mấy nữa, lâu lâu thấy bạn bè đăng ảnh cưới thì vào chúc mừng cái, thiết nghĩ > nếu có dịch vụ trả phí để không bị kiểm duyệt sẽ đắt hàng hơn là tích xanh. @Đatcỏ114 cái tiêu chuẩn cộng đồng của n như kiểu 1 hình thức hạn chế tự do ngôn luận trá hình 1oldman TÍCH CỰC 2 ngày Báo xấu Nếu một ngày nào đó Tinh Tế có được vinh quang cỡ Facebook hay chỉ như Tik Tok bây giờ, anh Hiệp đừng ngủ quên trên chiến thắng và hút máu tích xanh các anh em đã từng đốt rất nhiều thời gian trên Tinh tế anh nha 😃 HARRYTRINH9 TÍCH CỰC 2 ngày Báo xấu Điều này chứng minh Elon Musk đã làm đúng khi thu tiền tick xanh Twitter nefertem VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu nếu có thì em cũng xác nhận phát cho an toàn , tài khoản fb để chạy thuê quảng cáo lỡ bị hac.k thì bome , mỗi tháng chạy thuê cũng kiếm được 150 200$ ói lại 20$ vẫn ổn Cười vô mặt JerryKist VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu "Mình up hình dĩa thịt heo lên kêu "giả cầy các cụ ăn như chó" nó cũng block mình 1 tháng" Cười vô mặt ThíchHaha3 may lanh thao Trứng một ngày Báo xấu JerryKist đã nói: ↑ > "Mình up hình dĩa thịt heo lên kêu "giả cầy các cụ ăn như chó" nó cũng block > mình 1 tháng" @JerryKist ai bảo bác nói đúng còn nói to nữa kkkk Cười vô mặt Haha1 yushikara CAO CẤP 2 ngày Báo xấu Thay cả slogan là it is free and always will thành “it is quick…”. Làm ăn tráo trở, sống nhăn Nam Air VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu tích xanh mà bán như rau ngoài chợ thì ai cũng có tích xanh, cũng giống như vụ hồi xưa CSGT ra làm nhiệm vụ phải mang thẻ xanh, ông nào cũng mang thẻ xanh hết nên bỏ vì khi ai cũng mang thẻ xanh thì coi như không ai mang thẻ. ThíchHaha2 thaido_design VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu 9 năm nay. Ko có Facebook cảm thấy thật là thảnh thơi. ^^ ThíchWow2 JerryKist VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu thaido_design đã nói: ↑ > 9 năm nay. Ko có Facebook cảm thấy thật là thảnh thơi. ^^ @thaido_design hảo hán Anh theo em Thích2 C2H6O VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu thaido_design đã nói: ↑ > 9 năm nay. Ko có Facebook cảm thấy thật là thảnh thơi. ^^ @thaido_design Ok Tôi tin em! Thích1 vkat_nguyên ĐẠI BÀNG 2 ngày Báo xấu thaido_design đã nói: ↑ > 9 năm nay. Ko có Facebook cảm thấy thật là thảnh thơi. ^^ @thaido_design Chuẩn luôn... Cười vô mặt Thích1 thaido_design VIP 2 ngày Báo xấu vkat_nguyên đã nói: ↑ > Chuẩn luôn... @vkat_nguyên Kaka ^^ 1 23 →4 Đăng nhập một phát, tha hồ bình luận (^ 3^) Cá nhân 1. Tin mới 2. Sản phẩm công nghệ mới 3. Khuyến mãi 4. Sự kiện 5. Video 1. ### Tinh tế 1. Nội quy diễn đàn 2. Thỏa thuận sử dụng dịch vụ 3. Góp ý 4. Hỗ trợ, hướng dẫn 5. Liên hệ quảng cáo 6. Tinh tế RSS 2. ### Cộng đồng 1. Điện thoại 2. Máy tính 3. Camera 4. Xe 5. Khoa học công nghệ 3. ### Nhật Tảo 1. Mua bán điện thoại 2. Mua bán máy tính 3. Mua bán máy tính bảng 4. Mua bán camera 5. Mua bán đồng hồ thông minh 6. Mua bán xe 7. Mua bán điện máy 8. Mua bán sim, sim 3G 4. ### Liên kết 1. Cà phê Tinh tế 2. Khắc tên 3. ChiMua.vn 4. 1Tudien 5. NhacCuaTui 6. 5Giay 7. Webtretho 8. Biker Vietnam 5. ### Theo dõi chúng tôi 1. Facebook 2. Youtube 3. Flickr 4. Twitter 5. Google+ * Chịu trách nhiệm nội dung: Trần Mạnh Hiệp * © 2023 Công ty Cổ phần MXH Tinh Tế * Địa chỉ: Số 70 Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, P. Võ Thị Sáu, Quận 3, TPHCM * Số điện thoại: 02862713156 * MST: 0313255119 * Giấy phép thiết lập MXH số 11/GP-BTTTT, Ký ngày: 08/01/2019 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

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Vayola Jocelyn Vayola JocelynClient Support SpecialistMon - Fri, 9am - 6pm (EST) (212) 419-8219vayola.jocelyn@statista.com Statista Logo Statista Logo * * * statista.com * statista.es * statista.de * statista.fr * * Prices & Access * Single Accounts * Corporate Solutions * Academia and Government * Statistics * All Industries * Consumer Goods & FMCG * Internet * Media & Advertising * Retail & Trade * Sports & Recreation * Technology & Telecommunications * Transportation & Logistics * Travel, Tourism & Hospitality Most-viewed Statistics Recent Statistics Popular Statistics * Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022 * Mobile phone users worldwide 2015-2020 * Apple iPhone unit sales worldwide 2007-2018, by quarter * Global market share held by smartphone operating systems 2009-2018, by quarter * Smartphone users in India 2010-2040 Topics More Topics * Smartphones - Statistics & Facts * Virtual reality (VR) - statistics & facts Top Study WearablesView Study * Reports Report Shop Search our report database * Digital & Trends Digital & Trend Reports Overview and forecasts on trending topics * Industries & Markets Industry & Market Reports Industry and market insights and forecasts * Companies & Products Companies & Products Reports Key figures and rankings about companies and products * Consumers & Brands Consumer & Brand Reports Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries * Politics & Society Politics & Society Reports Detailed information about political and social topics * Countries & Regions Country & Region Reports All key figures about countries and regions Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports * Insights New Market Insights Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries * Explore Market Insights * Consumer Market Insights * Digital Market Insights * Mobility Market Insights Consumer Insights Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide * 2,000,000+ interviews * 15,000+ brands Explore Consumer Insights Company Insights Business information on 60m+ public and private companies * 100+ industries * 200+ countries and territories Explore Company Insights eCommerce Insights Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces * 70+ KPIs per store * Revenue analytics and forecasts Explore eCommerce Insights * Infographics * Services The Statistics Portal Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: * About Statista * Why trust Statista * First Steps and Help Centre * Live webinars & recordings Tools * Business Plan Export * Publication Finder Statista Services Statista Q Customized Research & Analysis projects: Statista Q askStatista Get quick analyses with our professional research service askStatista Statista R The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Statista R Statista Content & Design Transforming Data into Design: * Customized infographic service * Presentation Design * Animated videos * Whitepapers, E-Books, etc. Statista Content & Design nxt Statista Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: nxt Statista * Prices & Access * Single Accounts * Corporate Solutions * Academia and Government * Statistics * Popular Statistics * Topics * Markets * Reports * Market Insights * Consumer Insights * Company Insights * eCommerce Insights * Infographics * Services * Content & Design * Research projects * Ask Statista * Business Plan Export * Publication Finder * Statista R * DE * ES * FR * Technology & Telecommunications› * Telecommunications Premium Premium statistics Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). A paid subscription is required for full access. Read more # Replacement cycle length of smartphones in the United States 2014-2025, in years Published by Federica Laricchia, Oct 18, 2022 This graph shows the average expected life span (replacement cycle length) of smartphones (enterprise/consumer) in the United States, from 2014 to 2025. The source estimates that in 2021 the average smartphone in the consumer segment will be replaced past the age of 2.75 years. Read more ## Average lifespan (replacement cycle length) of smartphones in the United States from 2014 to 2025 (in years) CharacteristicConsumerEnterprise --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Exclusive Premium statistic You need a Statista Account for unlimited access. * Full access to 1m statistics * Incl. source references * Available to download in PNG, PDF, XLS format Statista Accounts View for free Access to this and all other statistics on 80,000 topics from $468 USD / Year $708 USD / Year Additional Information © Statista 2023 Show source Download PDF+ XLS+ PNG+ PPT+ Source Show detailed source information? Register for free Already a member? Log in Source Show sources information Show publisher information Use Ask Statista Research Service Release date September 2021 More information Region United States Survey time period 2018 to 2021 Supplementary notes Forecast data for 2021 to 2025. The replacement cycle length is the length of time it will take for all of the existing units in the installed base to be replaced given the current installed base size, unit shipments, and number of units removed from the installed base in that year. Citation formats Citation formats View options ## Other statistics on the topic Consumer electronics in the United States Subscriber share held by smartphone operating systems in the United States from 2012 to 2022+ Telecommunications U.S. smartphone subscriber share by operating platform 2012-2022, by month Sales of the leading 13 consumer electronics retailers in North America from 2010 to 2020 \(in billion U.S. dollars\)+ Consumer Electronics Sales of the leading 13 consumer electronics retailers in North America 2010-2020 Smartphone sales forecasts in the United States from 2005 to 2022 \(in billion U.S. dollars\) Telecommunications Smartphone sales value in the United States 2005-2022 Share of smart TVs in U.S. households during the month of June from 2019 to 2021, by OEM+ Consumer Electronics Share of smart TVs in U.S. households June 2017-2021, by OEM Federica Laricchia Federica Laricchia Research expert covering the global consumer technology industry Get in touch with us now Profit from additional features with an Employee Account Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. 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Bookmark statistics As soon as this statistic is updated, you will immediately be notified via e-mail. Save as favorite … to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. Change statistics options You need at least a Starter Account to use this feature. Exclusive Premium functionality Register in seconds and access exclusive features. * Full access: To this and over 1 million additional datasets * Save Time: Downloads allow integration with your project * Valid data: Access to all sources and background information Starter Account $39 USD per month* (billed annually) Register now *Single license This is an exclusive corporate function Get full access to all features within our Corporate Solutions. Statista Corporate Solutions Full package * Immediate access to statistics, forecasts, reports and outlooks * Usage and publication rights * Download in various formats Statista Accounts: Access All Statistics. Starting from $468 USD / Year Basic Account Get to know the platform You only have access to basic statistics. This statistic is not included in your account. Starter Account The ideal entry-level account for individual users * Instant access to 1m statistics * Download in XLS, PDF & PNG format * Detailed references $59 USD $39 USD / Month * in the first 12 months Professional Account Full access Corporate solution including all features. * Prices do not include sales tax. ## Statistics on " Consumer Electronics (CE) in the United States " The most important statistics * Worldwide consumer technology spending 2020-2022 * Sales of the leading CE companies worldwide 2022 * U.S. consumer electronics industry retail revenue 2012-2022 * Sales of the leading 13 consumer electronics retailers in North America 2010-2020 * U.S. consumer electronics industry retail revenue by product/segment 2018-2022 * Total export value of IT products U.S. 2013-2021, by type The most important statistics * Television and video equipment imports to the U.S. 2002-2021 * TV ownership by brand in the U.S. 2022 * Household penetration of voice-control TV remote in the United States 2019-2021 * Penetration of CTV device and connected smart TV in U.S. TV homes 2015-2022 * Share of smart TVs in U.S. households June 2017-2021, by OEM The most important statistics * PC unit shipments in the U.S. 2013-2022, by quarter * PC vendor unit shipments in the U.S. 2013-2022, by quarter * PC vendor shipment share in the U.S. 2013-2022, by quarter * Revenues from sale of desktop PCs in the United States 2018-2025 * Replacement cycle length of consumer desktop PCs in the United States 2018-2025 * Laptop ownership by brand in the U.S. 2022 The most important statistics * Smartphone unit shipments in the U.S. 2013-2025 * Smartphone shipment volume in the United States 2019-2020, by vendor * Smartphone sales value in the United States 2005-2022 * Smartphone (consumer/enterprise) average price in the United States 2014-2025 * Replacement cycle length of smartphones in the United States 2014-2025, in years * Most popular smartphone brands in the U.S. 2021 * Smartphone market share in the U.S. 2017-2022, by model * U.S. smartphone subscriber share by operating platform 2012-2022, by month The most important statistics * Tablet unit shipments in the U.S. 2015-2025 * Tablet sales revenue in the U.S. 2014-2025 * Market share of tablet device vendors in the United States 2020-2022´3 * Market share of tablet operating systems in the United States 2016-2022 * Tablet ownership by brand in the U.S. 2022 * Consumer tablets average price in the U.S. 2018-2025 * Replacement cycle length of consumer tablets in the U.S. 2018-2025 The most important statistics * Smart wearables shipment worldwide forecast 2020, by region * Wearable devices usage in selected countries 2022 * Wearable devices ownership in selected countries 2021 * Smart wearable users in the United States 2020-2024, by generation * Fitbit devices U.S. manufacturer's suggested retail price 2022 The most important statistics * Shipments of digital still cameras by destination 1999-2021 * Shipments of digital cameras with a built-in lens 2003-2021, by destination * Digital camera (interchangeable lens) shipments worldwide 2003-2021, by region * Global revenue share of GoPro 2014-2021, by region * Global revenue of GoPro 2012-2021, by region * U.S. market share of rental cameras 2020-2021, by brand The most important statistics * Speaker ownership by brand in the U.S. 2022 * Headphone usage by brand in the U.S. 2022 * Most popular smart speaker brands in selected countries 2021 * Smart speakers shipment worldwide forecast 2020, by region * U.S. smart speaker unit shipment 2016-2020 ## Statistics on Consumer Electronics (CE) in the United States Overview 6 * Premium Statistic Worldwide consumer technology spending 2020-2022 * Premium Statistic Sales of the leading CE companies worldwide 2022 * Premium Statistic U.S. consumer electronics industry retail revenue 2012-2022 * Premium Statistic Sales of the leading 13 consumer electronics retailers in North America 2010-2020 * Premium Statistic U.S. consumer electronics industry retail revenue by product/segment 2018-2022 * Premium Statistic Total export value of IT products U.S. 2013-2021, by type Television 5 * Basic Statistic Television and video equipment imports to the U.S. 2002-2021 * Premium Statistic TV ownership by brand in the U.S. 2022 * Premium Statistic Household penetration of voice-control TV remote in the United States 2019-2021 * Premium Statistic Penetration of CTV device and connected smart TV in U.S. TV homes 2015-2022 * Premium Statistic Share of smart TVs in U.S. households June 2017-2021, by OEM Personal computers 6 * Premium Statistic PC unit shipments in the U.S. 2013-2022, by quarter * Premium Statistic PC vendor unit shipments in the U.S. 2013-2022, by quarter * Premium Statistic PC vendor shipment share in the U.S. 2013-2022, by quarter * Premium Statistic Revenues from sale of desktop PCs in the United States 2018-2025 * Premium Statistic Replacement cycle length of consumer desktop PCs in the United States 2018-2025 * Premium Statistic Laptop ownership by brand in the U.S. 2022 Smartphones 8 * Premium Statistic Smartphone unit shipments in the U.S. 2013-2025 * Basic Statistic Smartphone shipment volume in the United States 2019-2020, by vendor * Basic Statistic Smartphone sales value in the United States 2005-2022 * Premium Statistic Smartphone (consumer/enterprise) average price in the United States 2014-2025 * Premium Statistic Replacement cycle length of smartphones in the United States 2014-2025, in years * Premium Statistic Most popular smartphone brands in the U.S. 2021 * Premium Statistic Smartphone market share in the U.S. 2017-2022, by model * Premium Statistic U.S. smartphone subscriber share by operating platform 2012-2022, by month Tablets 7 * Premium Statistic Tablet unit shipments in the U.S. 2015-2025 * Premium Statistic Tablet sales revenue in the U.S. 2014-2025 * Premium Statistic Market share of tablet device vendors in the United States 2020-2022´3 * Premium Statistic Market share of tablet operating systems in the United States 2016-2022 * Premium Statistic Tablet ownership by brand in the U.S. 2022 * Premium Statistic Consumer tablets average price in the U.S. 2018-2025 * Premium Statistic Replacement cycle length of consumer tablets in the U.S. 2018-2025 Wearables 5 * Premium Statistic Smart wearables shipment worldwide forecast 2020, by region * Premium Statistic Wearable devices usage in selected countries 2022 * Premium Statistic Wearable devices ownership in selected countries 2021 * Premium Statistic Smart wearable users in the United States 2020-2024, by generation * Premium Statistic Fitbit devices U.S. manufacturer's suggested retail price 2022 Cameras 6 * Premium Statistic Shipments of digital still cameras by destination 1999-2021 * Premium Statistic Shipments of digital cameras with a built-in lens 2003-2021, by destination * Premium Statistic Digital camera (interchangeable lens) shipments worldwide 2003-2021, by region * Premium Statistic Global revenue share of GoPro 2014-2021, by region * Premium Statistic Global revenue of GoPro 2012-2021, by region * Premium Statistic U.S. market share of rental cameras 2020-2021, by brand Speakers & headphones 5 * Premium Statistic Speaker ownership by brand in the U.S. 2022 * Premium Statistic Headphone usage by brand in the U.S. 2022 * Premium Statistic Most popular smart speaker brands in selected countries 2021 * Premium Statistic Smart speakers shipment worldwide forecast 2020, by region * Premium Statistic U.S. smart speaker unit shipment 2016-2020 Further related statistics 13 * Premium Statistic Replacement cycle length of feature phones in the U.S. 2017-2022, in years * Premium Statistic Smartphone penetration in the United Kingdom (UK) 2013-2014, by age group * Premium Statistic Utilization of monthly data volumes by smartphone users in China June 2014 * Premium Statistic Smartphone penetration rate in Hong Kong 2015-2023 * Premium Statistic Global market share of smartphone vendors 2014-2021 * Premium Statistic Household penetration of smartphones in the U.S. 2013-2016 * Premium Statistic Chinese smartphone users in urban and rural areas in 2012 * Premium Statistic Comparison of smartphone battery life 2016 * Premium Statistic China smartphone shipments 2014-2015 * Premium Statistic Latin America: installed base of smartphones 2014-2019 * Premium Statistic China smartphone vendor shipments 2014-2015 * Premium Statistic Opinions on daylight saving time in the Netherlands 2018 * Premium Statistic Average selling price of smartphones worldwide 2016-2021 ## Further Content: You might find this interesting as well ### Statistics * Replacement cycle length of feature phones in the U.S. 2017-2022, in years * Smartphone penetration in the United Kingdom (UK) 2013-2014, by age group * Utilization of monthly data volumes by smartphone users in China June 2014 * Smartphone penetration rate in Hong Kong 2015-2023 * Global market share of smartphone vendors 2014-2021 * Household penetration of smartphones in the U.S. 2013-2016 * Chinese smartphone users in urban and rural areas in 2012 * Comparison of smartphone battery life 2016 * China smartphone shipments 2014-2015 * Latin America: installed base of smartphones 2014-2019 * China smartphone vendor shipments 2014-2015 * Opinions on daylight saving time in the Netherlands 2018 * Average selling price of smartphones worldwide 2016-2021 ### Topics Consumer electronics in the United StatesSmartphonesWearablesTV technologySmart home in the United States Statista Accounts: Access All Statistics. Starting from $468 USD / Year Learn more about how Statista can support your business. Request webinar Daniel Research Group. (September 3, 2021). Average lifespan (replacement cycle length) of smartphones in the United States from 2014 to 2025 (in years) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved February 21, 2023, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/619788/average-smartphone-life/ Daniel Research Group. "Average lifespan (replacement cycle length) of smartphones in the United States from 2014 to 2025 (in years)." Chart. September 3, 2021. Statista. Accessed February 21, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/619788/average-smartphone-life/ Daniel Research Group. (2021). Average lifespan (replacement cycle length) of smartphones in the United States from 2014 to 2025 (in years). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: February 21, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/619788/average-smartphone-life/ Daniel Research Group. "Average Lifespan (Replacement Cycle Length) of Smartphones in The United States from 2014 to 2025 (in Years)." Statista, Statista Inc., 3 Sep 2021, https://www.statista.com/statistics/619788/average- smartphone-life/ Daniel Research Group, Average lifespan (replacement cycle length) of smartphones in the United States from 2014 to 2025 (in years) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/619788/average-smartphone-life/ (last visited February 21, 2023) Average lifespan (replacement cycle length) of smartphones in the United States from 2014 to 2025 (in years) [Graph], Daniel Research Group, September 3, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/619788/average-smartphone-life/ * Home * About Statista * Career * Contact * Help & FAQ * Report Bug * Our Media Partners * Privacy * Imprint Menu * Prices & Access * Popular Statistics * Industries * Infographics * Content & Design projects * Research projects * AskStatista * statista.de * statista.es * statista.fr *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/2476

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

ectocarpene allo-cis-1-(cycloheptadien-2',5'-yl)-butene-1 Brown algae Ectocarpus siliculosus (Ectocarpaceae) The olfactory impression of the fresh seashore is partly caused by algae metabolites. Certain brown algae excrete a number of linear and alicyclic C11-hydrocarbons as pheromones. The algae Ectocarpus siliculosus, for example, emits an alkatriene named ectocarpene with a smell reminiscent of tomato leaves [281].   about new artificial marine odorants In perfumery, marine nuances are achieved using a methylbenzodioxepinone named Calone 1951 ® (discovered by Pfizer in 1966). This unusual odorant has a very intense 'sea-breeze' note with floral overtones and is the basis of several perfumes of the marine trend, starting in the nineties. L'eau d'Issey pour homme (I. Miyake 1994), Polo Sport Woman (R. Lauren 1996) and Aquawoman (Rochas 2002) are examples [43]. In a study of Calone homologues by Givaudan scientists, the derivate 7-(3-methylbutyl)-benzo[b][1,4]dioxepin-3-one turned out to be very interesting, with an intense and diffusive, linear, marine odor, fresher and crisper than Calone and with an odor threshold as low as 0.014 ng/L air [44]. A recent patent by Symrise describes 4-alkyl-substituted pyridines as being very powerful marine odorants, e.g. 4-n-decylpyridine, which is characterized by the valuable marine character prized and sought after by perfumers, with additional ozone-like, buttery and orange-peel-like nuances [282]. Calone 1951 ® and a new experimental homologue 4-n-decylpyridine the strongly odoriferous 'sulphur-terpenoids' from buchu leaf Buchu leaf Agathosma betulina, A. crenulata (Rutaceae) The buchu has a restricted natural distribution area in the Western Cape province in South Africa where it is found on sandy mountain slopes near Niewoudtville, Piketberg and Tulbagh and in the Cederberg Mountains. It is an evergreen, multi-stemmed, fragrant shrub growing to a height of 2 m. The buchu leaves have multitudes of round oil glands and are collected for pharmacological and flavour/perfumery use. The Hottentots used them for perfuming their bodies. However, the Cape Government now exercises strict control over the gathering of buchu leaves and has lately made the terms and conditions more onerous. In order to prevent the wholesale destruction of the wild plants, no person is permitted to pick or buy buchu without a licence [14]. The traditional pharmacological use encompasses the treatment of kidney and urinary tract infections, colds, stomach ailments, rheumatism, gout and fever. A. betulina is the more valuable species as it has the lowest pulegone level, a compound considered to be toxic. Buchu leaf oil is obtained by steam distillation of the leaves as a dark yellow to brown liquid with a characteristic, strong, minty-fruity odour, reminiscent of black currant. The major components of the oil are menthone and isomenthone, diosphenol, limonene, pulegone and isopulegone. However, the constituents responsible for the characteristic black currant odour are p-menthane-8-thiol-3-one (mercapto-menthone) and its S-acetate (ca. 3 %). They are two examples of the small number of naturally occurring sulphur-containing terpenoids known to date [6][14]. Apart from its pharmacological use, buchu leaf oil is used as a flavour ingredient (e.g., in fruit aromas) and in perfumery. The black currant or 'Bourgeons de Cassis' note of buchu leaf oil is valued in certain types of Chypre bases and Colognes. Only very small amounts are employed because of the intensity of the oil. Etymology: Gr. agathos, pleasant; Gr. osme, smell. Bucku, the name used by the Hottentots.   eremophilene, eremophilone, 2-hydroxy-e. Buddawood Eremophila mitchellii (Scrophulariaceae) Buddawood, also known as Bastard Sandalwood or Desert Rosewood, is a small tree common to the drier parts of South Australia, Queensland and New South Wales - note the remarkably shaped trunk slice! The wood contains an essential oil having an interesting and unique woody- peppery-spicy base note. It works well as a fixative in fragrances and cosmetic products and is now produced sustainably on a larger scale by Australian Botanical Products [319] for use in modern perfumery. The oil contains a number of sesquiterpenoids with eremophilene, eremophilone and 2-hydroxy-eremophilone as major ingredients (the oil is thus biochemically related to that of agarwood). Etymology: Gr. eremos, desert, and phileo, love, i.e. the members of this genus are adapted to arid environments. Lat. mitchellii, named after the Scottish explorer of south-eastern Australia, Thomas Mitchell (1792-1855).   oxoisophorone, oxoisophoroneoxide and (E)(E)-alpha-farnesene Buddleja Buddleja davidii (Buddlejaceae) Butterfly bush Butterfly bush is native to north-western China. It is a deciduous to semi- evergreen shrub with a weeping form that can get up to 3 m tall and have a spread of almost 5 m. It has opposite lance-shaped, grey-green leaves on long arching stems. The flowers are borne in long cone-shaped clusters. In Denmark, the butterfly bush is restricted to gardens, whereas in southern England it is almost a weed, growing everywhere on abandoned sites, e.g. on top of crumbling walls. There are many garden cultivars with flowers of different colour - purple, white, pink or red - but they usually have an orange throat in the centre. The flowers are some of the most attractive to butterflies (and nocturnal moths also). In northern Europe they are especially visited by the Nymphalides hatching in late summer like Vanessa atalanta, V. cardui, Inachis io (photo), Aglais urticae and, now and then, Polygonia c album. To the human nose, the flowers have a peculiar velvety sweetness. Andersson et al. identified 41 compounds in the flower headspace with (E)(E)-alpha- farnesene (20 %), oxoisophorone (45 %), and oxoisophoroneoxide (10 %) as the major constituents [12]. Interestingly, these compounds also elicit strong antennal response in the same butterflies [13].   Bugbane flower volatiles Bugbane Actaea simplex (Cimicifuga simplex) (Ranunculaceae) This herbaceous perennial has its native range in East Asian temperate regions \- the photos are from Mount Ibuki in Japan. Several varieties are popular garden ornamentals, for example the dark-leaved variety called 'Brunette'. The flowers blooming in late autumn have a pronounced scent that could be described as sweet-spicy anthranilic-phenolic (from a chemist's perspective). Groth, Bergström and Pellmyr analyzed the floral fragrance of A. simplex and found a number of benzenoid compounds confirming this, among them 2-aminobenzaldehyde, methyl anthranilate, methyl salicylate, isoeugenol and veratrole. A number of terpenoid compounds were also identified [358]. Extract from the root of the closely related A. racemosa is used medicinally for the relief of menopausal complaints. The active substances are various triterpen saponins as well as cimifugic acid and other phenol carboxylic acids. Etymology: Bugbane, because the leaves are said to repel insects; Gr. Actaea, elder (Sambucus) because of a similarity of the leaves; Lat. simplex, unbranched.   important aroma compounds in plain dark chocolate theobromine, caffeine and anandamide Cacao Theobroma cacao (Sterculiaceae) The cacao tree is a small underwood tree from the rainforests of tropical South America. It grows naturally in the low foothills of the Andes at elevations around 200-400 m in the Amazon and Orinoco river basins. The southern varieties are sometimes considered to be a species of their own, named T. leicocarpa. Today there are a multitude of cultivars and cacao is extensively grown in the tropics (West Indies, Java, Ghana, etc.). The processing of cacao begins with a fermentation of the white pulp or mucilage covering the seeds. This fermentation is crucial, not only to the formation of significant volatile fractions (alcohols, esters and fatty acids), but also for the development of flavour precursors in the seeds (amino acids and reducing sugars). The thick pulp liquefies as it ferments and trickles away, leaving the seeds behind to be collected. The fermented and dried fatty seeds ready for export are now called cocoa. By roasting the seeds, Maillard reactions converts flavour precursors formed during fermentation into three main classes of aroma compounds: aldehydes, O-heterocycles and pyrazines [123] [124]. The roasted seeds are then crushed and freed of their hulls and germs, and ground into a thick creamy paste called cocoa mass or cocoa liquor. Part of this is separated in cocoa powder and cocoa butter (last two photos). For chocolate production, the cocoa mass is mixed with sugar, additional cocoa butter, emulsifier and, most often, vanilla or vanillin as an additional flavouring. A final process called conching (because of the shape of the original machinery) consists of grinding and aerating the liquefied chocolate for a prolonged period of time, thereby dehydrating and oxidizing the mass. This important step reduces tannins and improves the consistency and aroma of the chocolate [125]. The characteristic acidulous-bitter taste of dark chocolate is due to an interplay of tannins and theobromine plus a number of diketopiperazines, the latter being formed during the roasting process [126]. Cocoa butter is a unique vegetable fat in that it consists mainly of three triglycerides: palmitic-oleic-palmitic, palmitic-oleic-stearic and stearic- oleic-stearic. This composition of very uniform triglycerides provides a unique melting characteristic, making the chocolate melt slightly below 37 °C. Pure cocoa butter is used in white chocolate, and in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic applications. Theobromine (1.5 - 3 % of the cocoa mass) and small amounts of caffeine are the CNS stimulants in cocoa [127]. The detection of arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide), a brain constituent that binds to the cannabinoid receptor, in chocolate and cocoa powder has received particular attention [124]. Thanks to an exceptionally high procyanidin content, chocolate and cacao powder displays a high antioxidant activity [128]. Etymology: Gr. theos, god, Gr. broma, food, 'food of the gods'. Mixe-Zoquean cacao.   delta-cadinene, gamma-cadinene and alpha-cadinol Calendula Calendula officinalis (Asteraceae/Compositae) Pot marigold, Ringelblume, Maravilla Calendula with its orange daisy-like flowers is known by every European. Being a native of the Mediterranean area it is now used as an ornamental all over the world - in many varieties. The composite flowers open at sunrise and close during the afternoon but are generally short-lived. After a few days they give way to seeds, of which there are three kinds (heterocarpy). The outer curved and thorny seeds are shown above. Calendula has been cultured as a medicinal plant since the 12th century. It is particularly recommended for wound healing (as a diluted tincture made from the flowers) and is listed as GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) by the Food and Drug Administration, USA. Handling of the flowers bring out a peculiar smell disliked by some people. The flower-stalks and sepals are covered by glandular hairs containing small amounts of an essential oil with delta-cadinene, gamma-cadinene and alpha- cadinol as the major ingredients [301] [302]. The disliked notes are probably caused by minor ingredients. Etymology: Lat. Calendae, the first day of the month, or just month, as the flowers' openings and closings seem to mark the passing of the days; Lat. officinalis, used in medicine; cadinene, from cade juniper, Juniperus oxycedrus, in the oil of which cadinene isomers were first identified.   Home Index Previous group Next group                                                                                                                                                                                               *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/2804

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

* * * In order to continue, please enable javascript on your web browser. * * * About this page Our systems have detected unusual traffic from your computer network. This page checks to see if it's really you sending the requests, and not a robot. Why did this happen? This page appears when Google automatically detects requests coming from your computer network which appear to be in violation of the Terms of Service. The block will expire shortly after those requests stop. In the meantime, solving the above CAPTCHA will let you continue to use our services. This traffic may have been sent by malicious software, a browser plug-in, or a script that sends automated requests. If you share your network connection, ask your administrator for help — a different computer using the same IP address may be responsible. Learn more Sometimes you may be asked to solve the CAPTCHA if you are using advanced terms that robots are known to use, or sending requests very quickly. IP address: 3.211.110.80 Time: 2023-02-15T16:46:55Z URL: https://support.google.com/accounts/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=1066447 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/275

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

linkedin-logo-full linkedin-logo-icon logo-404-frontlogo-404-back LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo Skip to main content Close jump menu LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn O LinkedIn Vítejte na LinkedIn, největší síti profesionálů na světě s více než 850 miliony členů z 200 zemí a oblastí po celém světě. Vize Vytvořit ekonomickou příležitost pro každého. Poslání Posláním společnosti LinkedIn je propojovat odborníky na celém světě, aby mohli být produktivnější a úspěšnější ve své kariéře. Kdo jsme? LinkedIn byl založen v obývacím pokoji spoluzakladatele Reida Hoffmana v roce 2002 a oficiálně byl spuštěn 5. května 2003. Dneska má LinkedIn velmi rozmanitý záběr od předplatného pro členy, přes prodej inzerce a náborových řešení, to vše pod vedením ředitele Ryan Roslansky. V prosinci 2016 byla dokončena akvizice společnosti LinkedIn společností Microsoft, čímž se spojily světový vůdce v oblasti profesionálního cloudu a největší profesní síť na světě. Chcete-li se dozvědět více a společnosti: Stránka společnosti → Produkty a služby → Tisková prohlášení → Blog společnosti → * Informace o LinkedIn * Zásady pro soubory cookie * Zásady ochrany soukromí * Vaše volby ochrany soukromí v Kalifornii * Smlouva s uživatelem * Usnadnění LinkedIn logo © LinkedIn Corporation 2023 dismiss Cancel

spiderum_text/3236

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Twitter # JavaScript không có sẵn. Vui lòng chuyển sang trình duyệt được hỗ trợ để tiếp tục sử dụng twitter.com. Bạn có thể xem danh sách các trình duyệt được hỗ trợ trong Trung tâm Trợ giúp. Trung tâm Trợ giúp Điều khoản Dịch vụ Chính sách Riêng tư Chính sách cookie Imprint Thông tin quảng cáo © 2023 Twitter, Inc. # Đăng nhập Đăng ký Xem các Tweet mới # Cuộc trò chuyện Tinh tế @tinhtefan Chết vì cái đẹp là có thật, nghĩ cũng thương các chị em thật :( https://tinhte.vn/threads/2-nguoi-nhiem-hiv-hang-tram-nguoi-co-nguy-co-phoi- nhiem-do-lam-dep-bang-mat-na-mau.2953312/… 8:21 SA · 1 thg 5, 2019 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/3591

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

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To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes. Learn how to install these SDKs in your app: Add Firebase to your Android Project. Note that when using the Firebase Android BoM, you don't specify individual library versions when you declare Firebase library dependencies in `build.gradle`. #### Compare Firebase BoM versions ### Latest SDK versions ### Kotlin+KTX Service or Product Gradle dependency Latest version Add Analytics? Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) com.google.firebase:firebase-bom The latest Firebase BoM version contains the latest versions of each Firebase Android library. To learn which library versions are mapped to a specific BoM version, review the release notes for that BoM version. 31.2.1 AdMob com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads 21.5.0 Analytics com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 App Check custom provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.1 App Check debug provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.1 App Check Play Integrity provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck- playintegrity 16.1.1 App Distribution com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution 16.0.0-beta05 App Distribution API com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-api-ktx 16.0.0-beta05 App Distribution plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-gradle 3.2.0 Authentication com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 Cloud Firestore com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.3 Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK com.google.firebase:firebase- functions-ktx 20.2.2 Cloud Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.1 Cloud Storage com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 Crashlytics com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.4 Crashlytics NDK com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.4 Crashlytics plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.9.4 Dynamic feature module support com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-module- support 16.0.0-beta03 Dynamic Links com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 In-App Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.3.0 (required) In-App Messaging Display com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display- ktx 20.3.0 (required) Firebase installations com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.1 Firebase ML Model Downloader API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml- modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.2 Performance Monitoring com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.1 Performance Monitoring plugin com.google.firebase:perf-plugin 1.4.2 Realtime Database com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 Remote Config com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.1 Google Play services plugin com.google.gms:google-services 4.3.15 Deprecated libraries App Check SafetyNet provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.1 App Indexing com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 Firebase ML Kit libraries Firebase ML Custom Model APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model- interpreter 22.0.4 Firebase ML Vision APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 Firebase ML: Image Labeling Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- image-label-model 20.0.2 Firebase ML: Object Detection and Tracking Model com.google.firebase:firebase- ml-vision-object-detection-model 19.0.6 Firebase ML: Face Detection Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face- model 20.0.2 Firebase ML: Barcode Scanning Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- barcode-model 16.1.2 Firebase ML: AutoML Vision Edge API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- automl 18.0.6 Firebase ML: Natural Language APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural- language 22.0.1 Firebase ML: Language Identification Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml- natural-language-language-id-model 20.0.8 Firebase ML: Translate Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language- translate-model 20.0.9 Firebase ML: Smart Reply Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural- language-smart-reply-model 20.0.8 ### Java Service or Product Gradle dependency Latest version Add Analytics? Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) com.google.firebase:firebase-bom The latest Firebase BoM version contains the latest versions of each Firebase Android library. To learn which library versions are mapped to a specific BoM version, review the release notes for that BoM version. 31.2.1 AdMob com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads 21.5.0 Analytics com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 App Check custom provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.1 App Check debug provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.1 App Check Play Integrity provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck- playintegrity 16.1.1 App Distribution com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution 16.0.0-beta05 App Distribution API com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-api 16.0.0-beta05 App Distribution plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-gradle 3.2.0 Authentication com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 Cloud Firestore com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.3 Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.2 Cloud Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.1 Cloud Storage com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 Crashlytics com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.4 Crashlytics NDK com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.4 Crashlytics plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.9.4 Dynamic feature module support com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-module- support 16.0.0-beta03 Dynamic Links com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 In-App Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.3.0 (required) In-App Messaging Display com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.3.0 (required) Firebase installations com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.1 Firebase ML Model Downloader API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml- modeldownloader 24.1.2 Performance Monitoring com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.1 Performance Monitoring plugin com.google.firebase:perf-plugin 1.4.2 Realtime Database com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 Remote Config com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.1 Google Play services plugin com.google.gms:google-services 4.3.15 Deprecated libraries App Check SafetyNet provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.1 App Indexing com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 Firebase ML Kit libraries Firebase ML Custom Model APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model- interpreter 22.0.4 Firebase ML Vision APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 Firebase ML: Image Labeling Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- image-label-model 20.0.2 Firebase ML: Object Detection and Tracking Model com.google.firebase:firebase- ml-vision-object-detection-model 19.0.6 Firebase ML: Face Detection Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face- model 20.0.2 Firebase ML: Barcode Scanning Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- barcode-model 16.1.2 Firebase ML: AutoML Vision Edge API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- automl 18.0.6 Firebase ML: Natural Language APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural- language 22.0.1 Firebase ML: Language Identification Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml- natural-language-language-id-model 20.0.8 Firebase ML: Translate Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language- translate-model 20.0.9 Firebase ML: Smart Reply Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural- language-smart-reply-model 20.0.8 ## Update - February 10, 2023 ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.4 * Fixed a build time NPE in some native builds. ## Update - February 09, 2023 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.2.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.2.0 Version mapped to this BoM v31.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.1 21.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.1 21.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.3 18.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.3 18.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.3 18.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.2 24.4.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.2 24.4.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.2 20.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.2 20.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.1 20.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.1 20.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### A/B Testing version 21.1.1 * Internal changes to improve experiment reporting. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.3 * Fixed a potential high-memory usage issue. * Fixed an issue that stopped some performance optimization from being applied. ### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.3.4 * Improved crash reporting reliability for crashes that occur early in the app's lifecycle. * Added improved support for capturing `BuildId`s for native ANRs on older Android versions. ### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.4 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.3.4. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.3 This version of the Crashlytics Gradle plugin contains a bug that causes a build time NPE in some native builds. We recommend updating to the latest version (v2.9.4+) which contains a fix. * Added improved support for capturing `BuildId`s for native ANRs on older Android versions. * Improved compatibility with Android Gradle plugin (AGP) 8. ### Firebase installations version 17.1.1 * Internal changes to improve startup time. ### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - January 19, 2023 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.1.1 Version mapped to this BoM v31.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.2 18.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.2 18.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.2 18.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.1 24.4.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.1 24.4.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.1 20.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.1 20.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.0 20.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### App Check version 16.1.1 * Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449) * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453) ### App Check Kotlin extensions version 16.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- appcheck` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Check Debug version 16.1.1 * Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449) * Integrated the App Check Debug SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436) * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453) ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.1.1 * Integrated the App Check Debug Testing SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436) ### App Check Play integrity version 16.1.1 * Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449) * Integrated the App Check Play integrity SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436) * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453) ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.1.1 * Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449) * Integrated the App Check SafetyNet SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436) * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453) ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.2.0 * Links to new releases are now available. These links help you manage binaries and ensure that testers and other developers have the right release. To learn how to use these links, refer to the documentation about distributing your apps. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.2 * Fixed an issue that stopped some performance optimization from being applied. ### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.2.2 * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.2.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.3.3 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated `firebase-crashlytics-ndk` v18.3.3. ### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.3 * Updated internal Crashpad version to commit `c902f6`. ### In-App Messaging version 20.3.0 * Migrated In-App Messaging to use standard Firebase executors. * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. * Added a new API for removing a dismiss listener. (GitHub #4492) ### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.3.0 * Migrated In-App Messaging Display to use standard Firebase executors. * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. * Added a new API for removing a dismiss listener. (GitHub #4492) ### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase ML version 24.1.2 * Internal infrastructure improvements. * Migrated Firebase ML to use standard Firebase executors. ### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.3.1 * Migrated Performance Monitoring to use standard Firebase executors. ### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.2.1 * Migrated Remote Config to use standard Firebase executors. ### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.15 * Improved support for `camelCase` variant and build type names. (GitHub #243) ## Update - December 08, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.1.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v31.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.1 24.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.1 24.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.1 20.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.1 20.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### Cloud Messaging version 23.1.1 * Fixed deadlock when handling simultaneous messages. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.1.1 * Removed unused classes. ## Update - November 17, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.0.3 Version mapped to this BoM v31.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.1.1 * Made `UploadDistributionTask` public again. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.1 * Fix `FAILED_PRECONDITION` when writing to a deleted document in a transaction. (GitHub Issue #5871) * Fixed Cloud Firestore failing to raise initial snapshot from an empty local cache result. (GitHub PR #4207) * Removed invalid suggestions to use `GenericTypeIndicator` from error messages. (GitHub Issue #222) * Updated dependency of `io.grpc.*` to its latest version (v1.50.2). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.2.1 * Updated dependency of `firebase-iid` to its latest version (v21.1.0). #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.3.0 * Fixed a `NullPointerException` crash when instrumenting screen traces on Android 7, 8, and 9. (GitHub Issue #4146) #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Added a `trace(String, Trace.() -> T)` extension function to create a custom trace with the specified name. ## Update - November 11, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.3 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.0.2 Version mapped to this BoM v31.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.1 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.1 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.1 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### Crashlytics version 18.3.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated `firebase-crashlytics-ndk` v18.3.2. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.2 * Fixed an issue preventing native crashes from being reported for Android API 29+. ## Update - October 27, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.0.1 Version mapped to this BoM v31.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.1 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.1 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.1 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.0 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.0 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.1.0 * You can now use the Kotlin DSL to configure the App Distribution properties with multiple build variants (build types and product flavors) by adding `import com.google.firebase.appdistribution.gradle.firebaseAppDistribution` to your `build.gradle.kts` build script or by using the type-safe `configure<com.google.firebase.appdistribution.gradle.AppDistributionExtension>`. ### Firebase ML version 24.1.1 * Fixed an issue where `FirebaseModelDownloader.getModel` was throwing `FirebaseMlException.PERMISSION_DENIED` when the model name was empty. It now throws `FirebaseMlException.INVALID_ARGUMENT` (GitHub Issue #4157) #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 20, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.1 Warning: We're aware of an issue in the version of the Crashlytics SDK for NDK included in this version of the BoM. If you use Crashlytics for NDK, we strongly recommend using the latest version of the BoM (v31.0.3+). Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v31.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.0 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.0 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.0 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### Crashlytics version 18.3.1 * Fixed an issue in v18.3.0 that caused a `NoClassDefFoundError` in specific cases. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.1 Warning: We're aware of an issue in this version of the Crashlytics SDK for NDK. We strongly recommend using the latest version of the SDK (v18.3.2+ or BoM v31.0.3+). * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.3.1. ## Update - October 12, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.0 Warning: We're aware of an issue in the version of the Crashlytics Android SDK included in this version of the BoM. If you use Crashlytics, we strongly recommend using the latest version of the BoM (v31.0.1+). BREAKING CHANGE: With this release, the BoM no longer contains the following deprecated libraries: `firebase-appindexing`, `firebase-core`, and `firebase-iid`. Use the following alternatives instead: * Instead of `firebase-appindexing`, use one of the options described in the documentation. * Instead of `firebase-iid`, use `firebase-installations` or `firebase-installations-ktx`. * Instead of `firebase-core`, use `firebase-analytics` or `firebase-analytics-ktx`. Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.5.0 Version mapped to this BoM v31.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.1 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.1 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.8 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.8 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.2 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.2 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.2 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.2 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.13 18.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.13 18.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.13 18.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.6 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.6 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.2 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.2 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.3.1 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.3.1 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.1 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.1 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.3 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.3 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.3 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.3 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.3 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.3 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.8 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.8 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.8 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.5 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.5 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.1 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.1 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.2 20.1.0 ### A/B Testing version 21.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Analytics version 21.2.0 * Added `getSessionId()` API. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-analytics-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Firebase Core version 21.1.1 * The `firebase-core` library is deprecated and no further versions will be released. This SDK included the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics. Now, to use Google Analytics or a product that recommends adding Google Analytics, you need to explicitly declare the Analytics dependency: `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics` or `com.google.firebase:firebase- analytics-ktx`. ### App Check version 16.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library. #### App Check Kotlin extensions version 16.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- appcheck` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-appcheck-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### App Check Debug version 16.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check Play integrity version 16.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check Safetynet version 16.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta05 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Distribution Kotlin extensions library. ### App Distribution API version 16.0.0-beta05 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Distribution Kotlin extensions library. #### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta05 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- appdistribution-api` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-appdistribution-api-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Authentication version 21.1.0 * Fixed a parsing error in `MultiFactorInfo.getEnrollmentTimestamp()`. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-auth-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.0 * Added `Query.count()`, which fetches the number of documents in the result set without actually downloading the documents. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-firestore-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.2.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions library. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-functions-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions library. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-messaging-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.1.0 * Fixed an issue that caused an infinite number of retries with no exponential backoff for `uploadChunk()`. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-storage-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. * Added `StorageTask.taskState` Kotlin Flows to monitor the progress of an upload or download `Task`. ### Crashlytics version 18.3.0 Warning: We're aware of an issue in this version of the Crashlytics Android SDK. We strongly recommend using the latest version of the SDK (v18.3.1+ or BoM v31.0.1+). * Improved crash reporting reliability for crashes that occur early in the app's lifecycle. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-crashlytics-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.0 Warning: We're aware of an issue in the Crashlytics Android SDK v18.3.0. We strongly recommend using the latest version of the SDK (v18.3.1+ or BoM v31.0.1+). * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.3.0. ### Dynamic Links version 21.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions library. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-dynamic-links-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### In-App Messaging version 20.2.0 * Fixed a bug that prevented marking more than one message as impressed. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-inappmessaging-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.2.0 * Fixed a bug that prevented marking more than one message as impressed. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Firebase installations version 17.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Firebase installations Kotlin extensions library. #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-installations-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Firebase ML version 24.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Firebase ML Kotlin extensions library. #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.2.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions library. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-performance-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.4.2 * Upgraded the class bytecode instrumentation APIs to be compatible with AGP 7.2. ### Realtime Database version 20.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Realtime Database Kotlin extensions library. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-database-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. * Added `Query.snapshots` and `Query.childEvents` Kotlin Flows to listen to realtime events. ### Remote Config version 21.2.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Remote Config Kotlin extensions library. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-config-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ## Update - September 15, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.5.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.4.1 Version mapped to this BoM v30.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.1 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.1 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx N/A 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.1 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.1 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.1 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.8 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.8 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.2 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.2 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.3.0 24.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.3.0 24.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.2 17.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.2 17.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.5 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.5 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.2 20.0.2 ### App Check version 16.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library. #### App Check Kotlin extensions version 16.0.2 * The Firebase App Check Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-appcheck` library. To learn more, visit the App Check KTX documentation. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check Play Integrity version 16.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Distribution API version 16.0.0-beta04 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta04 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- appdistribution-api` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.3.1 * Updated dependency of `io.grpc.*` to its latest version (v1.48.1). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.2 * Expanded support for using the plugin behind a proxy. The preferred way to set a proxy is now consistent with the Firebase CLI. To use a proxy, set the `HTTPS_PROXY` or `HTTP_PROXY` value in your environment to the URL of your proxy (for example, `HTTP_PROXY=http://127.0.0.1:12345`). ### Firebase installations version 17.0.3 * Removed unintended disk IO on the main thread at app startup. #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.14 * Improved task caching and awareness of changes in `google-services.json` files. ## Update - September 06, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.4.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.4.0 Version mapped to this BoM v30.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.1 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.1 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.1 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.1 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.8 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.8 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.2 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.2 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.3.0 24.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.3.0 24.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.2 17.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.2 17.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.5 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.5 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.2 20.0.2 ### App Check Play Integrity version 16.0.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ## Update - September 01, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.4.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.3.2 Version mapped to this BoM v30.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.0 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.7 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.7 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.1 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.0 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.12 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.12 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.12 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.2 24.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.2 24.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.7 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.7 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.7 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.4 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.4 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.2 ### A/B Testing version 21.0.2 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### Analytics version 21.1.1 * Fixed a bug where `GoogleTagManager` (transitively included from the Tag Manager SDK) would rapidly retry DNS lookups whenever it fails. * Updated dependencies. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Check version 16.0.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### App Check Debug version 16.0.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### Authentication version 21.0.8 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.8 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.3.0 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library also has the following additional updates: * Added `Query.snapshots()` and `DocumentReference.snapshots()` Kotlin Flows to listen for realtime updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.1.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.13 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.13 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.13 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### Dynamic Links version 21.0.2 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Dynamic feature modules support version 16.0.0-beta03 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### In-App Messaging version 20.1.3 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.3 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 17.0.2 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.8 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.8 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.8 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.5 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.1.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.0.2 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.6 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). * Fixed issue where `Query.get()` was propagating events to listeners on unrelated queries. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.1.2 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - August 05, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.3.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.3.1 Version mapped to this BoM v30.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.6 21.0.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.6 21.0.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.12 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.12 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.12 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.1 24.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.1 24.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.6 23.0.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.6 23.0.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.6 23.0.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.4 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.4 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.3 * The `appDistributionLogin` task is deprecated and will be removed in Q1 2023. For more information about alternative ways to authenticate with the App Distribution Gradle plugin, see Authenticate with Firebase in the App Distribution documentation. ### Authentication version 21.0.7 * Fixed an issue with custom Chrome tabs closing prematurely in `FirebaseAuth.startActivityForSignInWithProvider`. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.7 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.2.2 * Fixed an issue in `waitForPendingWrites()` that could lead to a `NullPointerException`. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.2.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.7 * Message broadcasts now finish immediately after binding to the service. This change should reduce the chance of ANRs. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.7 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.7 * Updated `minSdkVersion` to 19 to match Cloud Messaging `minSdkVersion`. * Updated `FirebaseMessagingDirectBootReceiver` to match Cloud Messaging `FirebaseInstanceIdReceiver`. * Removed unused dependencies. ## Update - July 25, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.3.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.3.0 Version mapped to this BoM v30.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.6 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.6 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.11 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.11 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.11 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.1 24.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.1 24.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.4 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.4 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Crashlytics version 18.2.12 * Internal changes to avoid accessing device-specific information. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.12 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.12 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.12. ## Update - July 15, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.2.0 Version mapped to this BoM v30.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.6 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.6 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.0 24.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.0 24.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Analytics version 21.1.0 * Improved session measurement with user ID. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.2.1 * Internal refactor and test improvements. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Dynamic feature modules support version 16.0.0-beta02 * Migrated to using new partitioned APIs. (GitHub Issue #3860) ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.4 * Fixed a race condition that was caused when differently sized models were concurrently downloaded using this SDK and the Model Downloader from the `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-common` SDK. (GitHub Issue #3321) #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.1.1 * Fixed a bug that caused HTTP errors in some locales. For more information, see GitHub Issue #3757 #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - June 28, 2022 ### google-services plugin 4.3.13 * Fixed unintended binary incompatibility with the Crashlytics Gradle plugin. ## Update - June 23, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v30.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.5 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.5 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.5 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.5 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.5 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Authentication version 21.0.6 * Fixed a `NullPointerException` crash. * Addressed a potential cause of an `OutOfMemoryError` crash. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.2.0 * Added customization support for `FirebaseFirestore.runTransaction`. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.6 * Added the `POST_NOTIFICATIONS` permission to enable posting notifications when targeting SDK level 33. See FCM guidance on how to request runtime notification permission on Android 13+ * Added an annotation to an internal class to fix a missing class warning. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.6 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.6 release notes. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.1 * Improved debugging output to help clarify native symbol file build IDs. * Added support for uploading Flutter `.symbols` files. ### google-services plugin 4.3.12 * Improved compatibility with AGP 7.1+. (GitHub PR #180) ### strict-version-matching plugin 1.2.4 * Improved configuration caching. * Improved compatibility with AGP 7.1+. ## Update - May 26, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.0.2 Version mapped to this BoM v30.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.4 21.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.4 21.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.10 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.10 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.10 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.5 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.5 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.5 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta03 * The App Distribution SDK has been split into two libraries: * `firebase-appdistribution-api` \- The API-only library This new API-only library is functional only when the full App Distribution SDK implementation (`firebase-appdistribution`) is present. `firebase- appdistribution-api` can be included in all build variants. * `firebase-appdistribution` \- The full SDK implementation This full SDK implementation is optional and should only be included in pre- release builds. Visit the documentation to learn how to add these SDKs to your Android app. ### App Distribution Kotlin extensions * The Kotlin extensions library `firebase-appdistribution-ktx` has been removed. All its functionality has been moved to the new API-only library: `firebase-appdistribution-api-ktx`. ### App Distribution API version 16.0.0-beta03 * The App Distribution SDK has been split into two libraries: * `firebase-appdistribution-api` \- The API-only library This new API-only library is functional only when the full App Distribution SDK implementation (`firebase-appdistribution`) is present. `firebase- appdistribution-api` can be included in all build variants. * `firebase-appdistribution` \- The full SDK implementation This full SDK implementation is optional and should only be included in pre- release builds. Visit the documentation to learn how to add these SDKs to your Android app. ### App Distribution API Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta03 With the removal of the Kotlin extensions library `firebase-appdistribution- ktx`, its functionality has been moved to the new API-only library: `firebase- appdistribution-api-ktx`. This new Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the `firebase- appdistribution-api` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.2 * Fixed `Could not read content` issue when the task is given absolute file paths as parameters for the `appDistributionUpload` task on Windows. ### Authentication version 21.0.5 * Bumped the `androidx.browser` dependency version. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.11 * Improved crash reporting reliability for multi-process apps on Android 28 and above. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.11 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.11 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.11. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.0 * Improved debugging output, for improved clarity of native symbol file build IDs. * Added new, internal interfaces that enable future integrations with command-line tooling. * Internal refactor to remove dead code and obsolete features. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.1.0 * Added support for out-of-the-box measurement of screen performance metrics for Fragments. For more details, visit Learn about screen rendering performance data. * Fixed a bug where screen traces were not capturing frame metrics for multi-Activity apps. * Excluded custom attributes that have key/value lengths of 0. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - May 19, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.0.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.0.1 Version mapped to this BoM v30.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.4 21.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.4 21.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.4 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.4 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.4 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.5 * Fixed a dependency on the `firebase-datatransport` layer. (GitHub #3716) * Upgraded logging priority for message delivery events to avoid dropped logs. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.5 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.5 release notes. ## Update - May 12, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.0.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v30.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.3 21.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.3 21.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.4 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.4 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.4 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Authentication version 21.0.4 * Fixed a regression where connecting to the Firebase Authentication emulator sometimes fails. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - May 06, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.3.1 Version mapped to this BoM v30.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.2 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.2 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing N/A 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug N/A 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity N/A 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet N/A 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck N/A 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.3 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.3 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.2 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.1 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.3 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.3 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Analytics version 21.0.0 * BREAKING CHANGE: Removed deprecated ecommerce constants. Visit the Analytics documentation to learn more about measuring ecommerce with Google Analytics 4. * The following constants were removed from `FirebaseAnalytics.Event`: * `CHECKOUT_PROGRESS` * `ECOMMERCE_PURCHASE` * `PRESENT_OFFER` * `PURCHASE_REFUND` * `SET_CHECKOUT_OPTION` * The following constants were removed from `FirebaseAnalytics.Param`: * `CHECKOUT_OPTION` * `CHECKOUT_STEP` * `ITEM_LIST` * `ITEM_LOCATION_ID` * `SIGN_UP_METHOD` #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Check version 16.0.0 * App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use. * Added support for Play Integrity as an attestation provider. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0 * App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0 * App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### App Check Play Integrity version 16.0.0 * Added support for Play Integrity as an attestation provider. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0 * App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.1.2 * Fixed an issue where patching multiple fields shadows each other. (GitHub Issue #3528). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.1.0 * Added a new method `getHttpsCallableFromUrl(java.net.URL)` to create callables with URLs. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.5 * `Query.get` no longer throws "Client is offline" exception when local value is not available. Instead, it waits for a backend connection. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.1.0 This version contains a bug that causes HTTP errors in some locales. We recommend updating to the latest version (v21.1.1+) which contains a fix. For more information, see GitHub Issue #3757 * Added first-open time to Remote Config server requests. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - April 27, 2022 ### Crashlytics version 18.2.10 * Fixed a bug that could prevent unhandled exceptions from being propogated to the default handler when the network is unavailable. * Internal changes to support on-demand fatal crash reporting for Flutter apps. * Fixed a bug that prevented Crashlytics from initalizing on some devices in some cases. (GitHub Issue #3269) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.10 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.10 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.10. ## Update - April 14, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.3.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.3.0 Version mapped to this BoM v29.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.3 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.3 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.0 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.0 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.2 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.2 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.2 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta06 * Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta06 * Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta06 * Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta06 * Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider. ### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta02 * Fixed a bug that prevented testers from signing in when the app had an underscore in the package name. * Fixed a UI bug where the APK download notification displayed the incorrect error message. * Internal improvements to tests. #### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta02 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-app- distribution` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.1.1 * Fixed an issue in the beta version of the index engine that might cause Cloud Firestore to exclude document results for limit queries with local modifications. * Cloud Firestore can now serialize objects with `android.net.Uri`s. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.3 * Removed test resources from library. * Changed to catch `RuntimeException` when getting the `Bundle` from an `Activity Intent` while checking for notification analytics data. * Internal changes to notification building methods. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.3 release notes. ## Update - March 24, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.2.1 Version mapped to this BoM v29.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.2 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.2 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.2 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.2 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.2 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.2 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Analytics version 20.1.2 * Added support for data collection customization. * Added Analytics Merchant Center results measurement to improve ecommerce reporting. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta05 * Internal improvements. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta05 * Internal improvements. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta05 * Internal improvements. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta05 * Internal improvements. ### Authentication version 21.0.3 * Started to collect the Firebase user agent for Firebase Authentication. * Fixed a regression in the provider linking flow. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.1.0 * Added beta support for indexed query execution. You can enable indexes by invoking `FirebaseFirestore.setIndexConfiguration()` with the JSON index definition exported by the Firebase CLI. Queries against the cache are executed using an index once the asynchronous index generation completes. * Fixed missing document fields issue with offline overlays. (GitHub Issue #3528). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - March 17, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.2.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.2.0 Version mapped to this BoM v29.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.2 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.2 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.1 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.1 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.1 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Analytics version 20.1.1 * Added support to automatically include the `com.google.android.gms.permission.AD_ID` permission in the SDK's manifest which is automatically merged into the app's manifest by Android build tools. To learn more about the `AD_ID` permission declaration, including how to disable it, refer to this Play Console Help article. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.2 * Fixed an issue where the messaging component in the Firebase Android BoM leaked the `httpcomponents` transitive dependencies. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.2 * Fixed an issue where the messaging component in the Firebase Android BoM leaked the `httpcomponents` transitive dependencies. ## Update - March 10, 2022 With this release, several Firebase libraries updated their dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively), Learn more about the changes associated with this dependency update * Strict nullability annotations (`@NonNull` and `@Nullable`) are now being used where previously `@RecentlyNonNull` and `@RecentlyNullable` were used. With this change, what once caused a nullness warning will now cause an error when building Kotlin code or using Java `null` checking frameworks. * Removed deprecated fitness constants from `Scopes`. * Added `withTimeout()` utilty method to `Tasks`. ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v29.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.8 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.8 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.8 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.1 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.2 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.2 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.5 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.1 ### A/B Testing version 21.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. ### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta01 * The App Distribution Android SDK is now available in beta. You can use this SDK to notify testers in-app when a new test build is available. To learn more, visit the App Distribution reference documentation. #### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta01 The App Distribution Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available in beta. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-app-distribution` library. To learn more, visit the App Distribution KTX reference documentation. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.1 * Fixed `Missing app id` issue when the app uses the `google-services` plugin. * Fixed issue where using `artifactPath` failed when configuration cache was enabled. * Fixed issue where `artifactPath` was using the path of the `build.gradle` file instead of the project root as the root for relative paths. ### Authentication version 21.0.2 * Fixed a bug that was causing a memory leak in Firebase Authentication. * Started to collect the Firebase Android App ID of the app (this is not the app's package name). This value is included in the header of each request. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.0.2 * Fixed a Firebase App Check issue that caused Cloud Firestore listeners to stop working and receive a `Permission Denied` error. This issue only occurred if the App Check expiration time was set to under an hour. * Fixed a potential problem during the shutdown of Cloud Firestore that prevented the shutdown from proceeding if a network connection was opened right before. * Fixed an NPE issue where mutations with multiple documents were not handled correctly during previous mutation acknowledgement. (GitHub Isse #3490). * Queries are now sent to the backend before the SDK starts local processing, which reduces overall query latency. * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.0.2 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.1 * Updated to the latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library. * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. * On Android 7.0 and earlier, the SDK now logs that a notification was opened after `onActivityCreated` to avoid a race condition when unparceling the extras Bundle. * Switched to stopping an image download by canceling a `Future` to interrupt the download thread. This change avoids errors that can occur in the image downloading library when trying to close the stream on a different thread than the one that started the download. * Fixed reference documentation for `RemoteMessage.getMessageId()` and updated obsolete references to Google Cloud Messaging (GCM). #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.1 release note. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.9 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.9 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.9 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.9. ### Dynamic Links version 21.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 20.1.2 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.2 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 17.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.3 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.6 * Fixed a null pointer exception (NPE) when instrumenting network requests. (GitHub Issue #3406) * Fixed a bug where incorrect session IDs were associated with some foreground and background traces. * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.4 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.0.2 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - February 11, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.0.4 Version mapped to this BoM v29.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.7 18.2.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.7 18.2.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.7 18.2.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 20.1.0 * Enhanced campaign attribution. You can now include more traffic source dimension details in Google Analytics reporting. Learn more in the Analytics Help Center. * Improved support for DCLID collection. You can now attribute conversions from Display & Video 360 and Search Ads 360 with Google Analytics. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.8 * Updated to the latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.8 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.8 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.8. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.2 * Fixed an issue where `FirebaseModelDownloader.getInstance` would crash when using non-default FirebaseApp instances. (GitHub Issue #3321) * Updated to the latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library. #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.5 * Enabled global custom attributes for network request traces. * Updated log statement to differentiate an event being dropped due to rate limiting and sampling. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - January 20, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.4 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.0.3 Version mapped to this BoM v29.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.6 18.2.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.6 18.2.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.6 18.2.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.0 * Added support for running the `appDistributionUpload` task with configuration cache enabled. * Breaking change: Updated command-line overrides to be in the form `-PROPERTY_NAME=PROPERTY_VALUE`. Command line overrides in the form `-PappDistribution-PROPERTY_NAME=PROPERTY_VALUE` will no longer work. * Removed the deprecated `apkPath` property. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.0.1 * Optimized performance for offline usage. * Optimized performance for queries with collections that contain subcollections. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.7 * Improved runtime efficiency of the `setCustomKey` functions, significantly reducing the number of `Task` objects and disk writes when keys are updated frequently. (GitHub PR #3254) * Fixed a StrictMode `DiskReadViolation`. (GitHub Issue #3265) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.7 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.7 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.7. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.4.1 * Migrated away from the deprecated Android Gradle plugin APIs. ## Update - December 16, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.3 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.0.2 Version mapped to this BoM v29.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.6 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.6 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.6 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 20.0.2 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-base` and `play-services-tasks` to their latest version (v18.0.1) which resolves the issue that can lead to runtime NPEs (`NullPointerException`) when handling `Task<Void>` results in Kotlin code. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - December 10, 2021 The Analytics libraries released with this update have known issues that can lead to runtime NPEs (`NullPointerException`) when handling `Task<Void>` results in Kotlin code. The latest release on December 16, 2021 includes the fix that resolves this issue, so we strongly recommend using the versions of the Analytics library or the Firebase Android BoM that are included with that release. You can find all other progress updates in this public issue. ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.0.1 Version mapped to this BoM v29.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.5 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.5 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.5 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 20.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-base`, `play-services-basement`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest version (v18.0.0). For more information, see their release note. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.6 * Internal changes to support future improvements to Flutter crash reporting. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.6 * Updated internal Crashpad version to commit `281ba7`. With this change, disabling tagged pointers is no longer required, so the following can be removed from your manifest's `application` tag: `android:allowNativeHeapPointerTagging=false`. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.6. ## Update - November 30, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v29.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.4 18.2.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.4 18.2.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.4 18.2.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta04 * Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed. * Fixed heartbeat reporting. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta04 * Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed. * Fixed heartbeat reporting. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta04 * Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed. * Fixed heartbeat reporting. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta04 * Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed. * Fixed heartbeat reporting. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.5 * Fixed a bug that prevented some Crashlytics session files from being removed after the session ended. All session-specific files are now properly cleaned up. * Internal improvements to Crashlytics file management, to ensure consistent creation and removal of intermediate Crashlytics files. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.5 * Internal improvements to Crashlytics file management, to ensure consistent creation and removal of intermediate Crashlytics files. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.5. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.8.1 * Published the plugin marker artifact for the Crashlytics Gradle plugin. Starting with this version, the Crashlytics Gradle plugin can now be applied using the `plugins {}` DSL block. * Fixed a bug that resulted in incorrect prioritization of `firebaseCrashlytics` properties when using multiple flavor dimensions. Exension properties are now prioritized based on the order in which the dimensions are declared in the `flavorDimensions` property, as described in the Android Gradle plugin documentation. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.1 * Added support for Android API key restrictions. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.4 * Improved Performance Monitoring start up time by 25%. This improvement was achieved by moving some component initialization to background threads. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.3 * Fixed a crash that prevented the SDK from connecting to the backend if a credential refresh was unsuccesful. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 29, 2021 Breaking change: The following Firebase Android SDKs now require devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. For more details, refer to each SDK's release note. Google Analytics Cloud Firestore Firebase Cloud Messaging Firebase Dynamic Links ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.4.2 Version mapped to this BoM v29.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.2 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.2 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.2 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.3 18.2.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.3 18.2.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.3 18.2.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.4 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.4 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 20.0.0 * Due to its dependency on Google Play services, this SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.0.0 * This SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. This is due to an update in its gRPC dependency version and to align with requirements of other Firebase libraries. * Added support for Firebase App Check. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.0 * Due to its dependency on Google Play services, this SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. * Added methods for determining and controlling whether Google Play services is set as the app’s notification delegate. By default, FCM will now set Google Play services as the app’s notification delegate so that it is allowed to display notifications for the app. This could be used in the future to show an app’s notifications without needing to start the app, which may improve message reliability and timeliness. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.0 release notes. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.4 * Internal changes to support ANR collection and their upcoming display in the console. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.4 * Added an obfuscation exclusion for `com.google.firebase.crashlytics.ndk.FirebaseCrashlyticsNdk` to the Proguard configuration for this AAR, to avoid potential reflection errors when obfuscating NDK-enabled apps. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.4. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.8.0 * NDK symbols are now extracted using the Breakpad symbol file generator by default. No developer action is required to take advantage of this feature. * If you previously added the `symbolGenerator { breakpad() }` block to your build configuration to use Breakpad, you can remove it, but this change is not required. * If you want to use the legacy cSYM symbol file generator, add `symbolGenerator { csym() }` to your build's `firebaseCrashlytics` extension. ### Dynamic Links version 21.0.0 * Due to its dependency on Google Play services, this SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. * Fixed non-null annotation. GitHub Issue #2336 #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 20.1.1 * Updated the gRPC dependency version. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.1 * Updated the gRPC dependency version. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 04, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.4.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.4.1 Version mapped to this BoM v28.4.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.1 19.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.1 19.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.1 19.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.1 18.2.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.1 18.2.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.1 18.2.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 19.0.2 * Enabled support to modify and create events on devices without Google Play services. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta03 * Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta03 * Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta03 * Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta03 * Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls. ### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.4 * Fixed an issue where some fields were missed when copying in the `FirebaseFirestoreSettings.Builder` copy constructor. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.3 * Fixed a race condition that prevented some launch-time crashes from being reported to Crashlytics. * Internal changes to support upcoming Unity crash reporting improvements. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.3 * Internal changes to support upcoming Unity crash reporting improvements. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.3. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.3 * Performance Monitoring now has a random delay of 5 to 30 seconds before fetching Remote Config upon app startup. * Added a validation to stop screen traces with 0 total frames from being sent to the backend. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - September 13, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.4.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.4.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.1 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.1 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.1 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.2.0 * Added support to manage testers in your project from Gradle using the `appDistributionAddTesters` and `appDistributionRemoveTesters` commands. Refer to the command output for instructions on how to use these features. * Increased the time that we poll for a new release after uploading a binary to 5 minutes. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.0.1 * Fixed an issue that prevented functions from proceeding after App Check failures. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.2 * The SDK can now continue to issue writes for apps that send invalid App Check tokens if App Check enforcement is not enabled. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - August 20, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.4.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.3.1 Version mapped to this BoM v28.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 19.0.1 * Internal code cleanup. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 19.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 20.1.0 * Migrated to Glide library for image downloading. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.0 * Migrated to Glide library for image downloading. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - August 09, 2021 ### google-services plugin 4.3.10 * Fixed bug where configuration avoidence allowed the `processGoogleServices` task to either not run or crash on configuration. (GitHub Issue #2894, Issue #196, Issue #197) ## Update - August 05, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.3.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.3.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.0 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.0 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.0 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Crashlytics version 18.2.1 * Fixed a `ConcurrentModificationException` that could be logged to logcat when setting multiple custom key/values in rapid succession. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.1 * Improved support for NDK crash reporting when using Play Feature Delivery. Previously, `firebase-crashlytics-ndk` needed to be a dependency of the app module to consistently report native crashes for all supported Android versions. Crashlytics will now report native crashes when used as a dependency of a feature module. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.1. ### Remote Config version 21.0.1 * Fixed a bug in the initialization of Remote Config with a non-primary Firebase app. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.9 * Added configuration avoidence to plugin. (GitHub Issue #180) ## Update - July 22, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.2.1 Version mapped to this BoM v28.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.1.0 18.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.1.0 18.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.1.0 18.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.2 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.2 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.3 * Fixed an issue that was causing failures when a data bundle with multi-byte Unicode characters was loaded. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.0 * Internal changes. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.0 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.0. ### Dynamic Links version 20.1.1 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.1 * Fixed an issue that prevented clients from connecting to the backend when the app used App Check without Authentication. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - July 09, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.2.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.2.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.1.0 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.1.0 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.1.0 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.1 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.1 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta02 * Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta02 * Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta02 * Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta02 * Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token. ### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.2 * Improved Firestore's network condition detection. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.2 * Fixed inaccurate calculation of screen activity metrics for multi-activity apps. (GitHub Issue #2672) Note: You may see some changes in data for frozen frames and slow rendering metrics. * Fixed issue where screen traces were not being tracked for Android API levels 23 and below. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - June 23, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.0.1 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.0.1 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.0.1 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.1 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.1 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.3 * Fixed an error (`java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.InternalArtifactType$BUNDLE`) that occurred when using the Android Gradle plugin v7.0-beta1. ### Crashlytics version 18.1.0 * Internal changes to support upcoming Unity features. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.1.0 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.1.0. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.7.1 * Fixed bug that could result in a "Task not found" error for the `uploadCrashlyticsSymbolFile` task when using product flavors. ## Update - June 03, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.0.1 Version mapped to this BoM v28.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.1 * The SDK now tries to immediately establish a connection to the backend when the app enters the foreground. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.0.1 * Fixed a bug that could prevent proper removal of Crashlytics NDK crash report files when crash reporting is disabled, resulting in excessive disk use. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.0.1 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.0.1, which fixes a bug that could cause excessive disk usage from NDK crash report files when crash reporting is disabled. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.7.0 * Added support for new argument types to `unstrippedNativeLibsDir`, used for NDK symbol generation and uploading. The override now accepts any arguments allowable for `org.gradle.api.Project#files(Object...)`, including `java.lang.String`, `java.io.File`, and `org.gradle.api.file.FileCollection`. You can specify multiple directories for a single build flavor by providing a list or `FileCollection` instance. * The Crashlytics Gradle plugin now prints a warning recommending removal of the `strippedNativeLibsDir` property, which was formerly required when using the `unstrippedNativeLibsDir` property. `strippedNativeLibsDir` is no longer used and should be removed from your build configuration. * The Crashlytics Gradle plugin's dependency on the `google-services` plugin has been modified to depend on task outputs from `google-services` rather than depend directly on the `google-services` task itself. This change (1) resolves a warning that "execution optimizations have been disabled" for `MappingFileUploadTask` and `SymbolFileUploadTask` when building with Gradle 7 and (2) makes it easier to override the input for those tasks for apps that don't use the `google-services` plugin. * Modified the Breakpad symbol generator binary to be globally executable and to statically link against standard libraries, which should resolve build errors for NDK developers using Docker-based CI systems. ### Dynamic Links version 20.1.0 * Added `getUtmParameters` method to `PendingDynamicLinkData`. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.1 * Logs for Firebase Performance Monitoring now contain URLs to view performance data in the Firebase console. * Fixed `RateLimiter` replenishment logic and unit alignment. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - May 14, 2021 ### google-services plugin 4.3.8 * Added back erroneously removed class files and plugin properties file. ## Update - May 13, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.0.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Authentication version 21.0.1 * Resolved a phone-auth crash based on a class/interface mismatch in the SMS Retriever API. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.6.1 * Fixed a bug that caused the `generateCrashlyticsSymbolFile` task to fail for NDK builds on Gradle 7.0+. * Re-enabled mapping file uploads by default for obfuscated builds. The previous release erroneously required mapping file uploading to be explicitly enabled. ### google-services plugin 4.3.7 This version of the `google-services` plugin should not be used. Update to v4.3.8 or later. * Fixed a bug for the following exception: `AbstractDynamicObject$CustomMessageMissingMethodException: Could not find method setVariantDir()`. ## Update - May 11, 2021 Breaking change: Gradle builds that use Android Gradle plugin (AGP) v4.2 or earlier need to enable Java 8 support. Otherwise, these projects get a build failure when adding a Firebase SDK (for versions in Firebase BoM v28.0.0 or later). To fix this build failure, you can follow one of two options: * Add the listed `compileOptions` from the error message to your app-level `build.gradle` file. * Increase the `minSdkVersion` for your Android project to 26 or above. Learn more about this build failure in this FAQ. Breaking change: The following libraries were removed from the Firebase BoM: * `firebase-ads` and `firebase-ads-lite` To continue using Google AdMob, you need to explicitly add the dependency for the Google Mobile Ads SDK including its version (`com.google.android.gms:play- services-ads:21.5.0`) to your app's `build.gradle` file. If your app calls any Google Analytics APIs, you can continue using the Firebase BoM, but make sure that you explicitly add the dependency for the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics (`com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics`) to your app's `build.gradle` file. * `firebase-crash` Consider using Firebase Crashlytics as your crash reporting solution. * `firebase-ml-model-interpreter` and `firebase-ml-vision` For an alternative to `firebase-ml-model-interpreter`, see the Custom Models docs. For an alternative to `firebase-ml-vision`, see the Text Recognition, Image Labeling, and Landmark Recognition docs. ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v27.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.3 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.3 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.4 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.4 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.3 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.1 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.1 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.1 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.2 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.2 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.1.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.1.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 23.0.1 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.1 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.2 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.2 20.0.0 Breaking change: The following libraries were removed from the Firebase BoM: * `firebase-ads` and `firebase-ads-lite` To continue using Google AdMob, you need to explicitly add the dependency for the Google Mobile Ads SDK including its version (`com.google.android.gms:play- services-ads:21.5.0`) to your app's `build.gradle` file. If your app calls any Google Analytics APIs, you can continue using the Firebase BoM, but make sure that you explicitly add the dependency for the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics (`com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics`) to your app's `build.gradle` file. * `firebase-crash` Consider using Firebase Crashlytics as your crash reporting solution. * `firebase-ml-model-interpreter` and `firebase-ml-vision` For an alternative to `firebase-ml-model-interpreter`, see the Custom Models docs. For an alternative to `firebase-ml-vision`, see the Text Recognition, Image Labeling, and Landmark Recognition docs. ### A/B Testing version 21.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. ### Analytics version 19.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 19.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.2 * Fixed an error (`java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/google/api/client/json/jackson2/JacksonFactory`) that occurred when using newer versions of the `google-api-client` library. * Fixed an error (`java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.InternalArtifactType$BUNDLE`) that occurred when using Android Gradle Plugin 4.2.0. ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta01 * Initial beta release of the App Check SDK with abuse reduction features. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta01 * Initial beta release of the App Check Debug SDK with abuse reduction features. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta01 * Initial beta release of the App Check Debug Testing SDK with abuse reduction features. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta01 * Initial beta release of the App Check SafetyNet SDK with abuse reduction features. ### App Indexing version 20.0.0 * Removed the deprecated `FirebaseAppIndex.create()` method. Use `FirebaseAppIndex.getInstance(Context)` instead. * Removed the deprecated `FirebaseUserActions.create()` method. Use `FirebaseUserActions.getInstance(Context)` instead. ### Authentication version 21.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.0.0 * Added abuse reduction features. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 22.0.0 * Removed dependency on the deprecated Firebase Instance ID SDK. Caution: This is a breaking change for apps that use FCM and the deprecated Firebase Instance ID API to manage registration tokens. We strongly recommend migrating to FCM's token APIs. If you're unable to migrate to the replacement APIs, add a direct dependency on the `firebase-iid` library to your `build.gradle` file. * Changed to open an `Activity` directly when a notification is tapped instead of passing it through `FirebaseMessagingService`. This change is to comply with Android 12 notification trampoline restrictions. * Internal changes to use proto instead of JSON for logging. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 22.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 22.0.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.0.0 * Added abuse reduction features. * Added the ability to connect to the Cloud Storage emulator. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.0.0 * Removed call to `FirebaseInstallations#getId()` when automatic data collection is disabled for Crashlytics. Crashlytics no longer makes any network calls when reporting is disabled. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.0.0 * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.0.0. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.6.0 * Added an optional Breakpad -based symbol generator for NDK symbol file uploads. Enabling this feature will result in better NDK stack traces. ### Dynamic Links version 20.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Dynamic feature modules support version 16.0.0-beta01 * Support for dynamic feature modules is now available for all Firebase libraries. By using feature modules, you can reduce download size for most users of your app. ### In-App Messaging version 20.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 17.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.0 * Introduce Dagger as a dependency injection framework for some parts of the code. * Improved the code organization of the SDK (package restructure, code conventions, remove unncessary annotations). * Improve the launch time of the SDK. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.4.0 * Improved plugin runtime through parallel transformation by migrating to the new ASM classes transform API. This feature applies to apps using Android Gradle plugin v4.2.0 or higher. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.0 * Added abuse reduction features. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.6 This version of the `google-services` plugin should not be used. Update to v4.3.8 or later. * Refactored to use separate `buildType` and `productFlavors` for determining the locations of the `google-services.json` files. (GitHub PR #131) ## Update - April 20, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 27.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v27.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v27.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.3 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.3 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.3 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.2 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.2 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx N/A 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.2 19.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.2 19.2.2 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.1 * Fixed a `WorkValidationException` that occured when attempting to upload a distribution with Gradle 7.0. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 23.0.1 * Updated to accommodate the release of the Firebase ML Kotlin extensions library. #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 23.0.1 * The beta release of a Firebase ML Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-ml-model-downloader` library. To learn more, visit the Firebase ML KTX documentation. ## Update - April 08, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 27.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.8.0 Version mapped to this BoM v27.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.8.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.8.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.2 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.2 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.2 19.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.2 19.2.2 ### Analytics version 18.0.3 * Fixed a bug in the Google Analytics Consent API. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Authentication version 20.0.4 * Added missing dependency on browser for customtabs-related flows. * Fixed sychronization issue for cryptographic key management. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 21.1.0 * Migrated internal handling of new token callbacks and notification actions from Firebase Instance ID to Firebase Cloud Messaging. * Added functionality to generate FCM tokens from `FirebaseMessaging.getToken`, while continuing to call through to Firebase Instance ID if it is present. This will allow Firebase Cloud Messaging to remove its dependency on Firebase Instance ID in the future. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 21.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.1.0 release notes. ### Firebase Instance ID version 21.1.0 * Removed the FCM new token and notification callback functionality and migrated it to Firebase Cloud Messaging. For more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.1.0 release notes. * Fixed an inconsistency where only certain calls that generate a new FCM token for the app's default Firebase project triggered the `FirebaseMessagingService.onNewToken` hook. ### Instance ID Interop version 17.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v21.1.0 release notes. ## Update - March 25, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.8.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.7.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.8.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.8.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.8.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.0 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.0 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.0 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.1 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.1 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.2 ### Cloud Firestore version 22.1.2 * Internal changes in preparation for future support of dynamic feature modules. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.2.2 * Fixed an issue that caused the SDK to report incorrect values for `getTotalByteCount()` after a download was paused and resumed. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.2.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 17.4.1 * Improved rooted device detection. (GitHub PR #2515) * Fix an uncaught IllegalStateExeception that could be thrown if Crashlytics is unable to register a receiver that collects battery state information. If registration fails due to the app already having registered too many receivers, Crashlytics will report default values for the battery state rather than crashing. (GitHub PR #2504) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.4.1 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.4.1. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.5.2 * Fixed an incorrect intermediate build directory name that caused build failures on Windows when uploading native symbol files. * The plugin will no longer attempt to upload empty mapping files, as an empty file indicates no deobfuscation is necessary. * Improved some warnings and debug logging. ## Update - March 11, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.7.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.6.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.1 17.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.1 17.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.1 17.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.1 22.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.1 22.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1 ### Crashlytics version 17.4.0 * Added the `setCustomKeys` API to allow bulk logging of custom keys and values. (Github PR #2443) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.4.0 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.4.0. ### Realtime Database version 19.7.0 * Added `Query#startAfter()` and `Query#endBefore()` filters to help with paginated queries. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.7.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - March 01, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.6.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.5.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.0 22.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.0 22.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.4 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.4 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader N/A 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1 ### Authentication version 20.0.3 * Fixed bug that prevented web-based IDP flows from launching on non-GMS devices. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 22.1.1 * Fixed an issue that dropped the limit for queries loaded from Cloud Firestore bundles that were generated by the NodeJS SDK. * Fixed a bug where local cache inconsistencies were unnecessarily being resolved, causing the `Task` objects returned from `get()` invocations to never complete. GitHub PR #2404 #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.5 * Fixed `WindowManager$BadTokenException` when showing an in-app message. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.5 * Fixed `WindowManager$BadTokenException` when showing an in-app message. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 23.0.0 This release includes the initial beta release of the Firebase ML Model Downloader SDK. The Firebase ML Model Downloader SDK provides APIs for downloading models hosted with Firebase ML Custom Model Hosting. This SDK is a lightweight version of the ML Kit Custom Models library (`firebase-ml-model-interpreter`), allowing you to work with custom hosted models without the interpreter API, which is now provided directly by TFLite runtime. * Added custom hosted model download and on-device management capabilities. * Added ability to get the model download ID, which allows progress tracking of file downloads. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.0 * Updated Gradle build version to 5.6.4. * Added an override for properties set in the `build.gradle` file by passing command line arguments in the form of `--appDistribution-PROPERTY_NAME=PROPERTY_VALUE` ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.5.1 * Added the Gradle configuration cache for NDK builds (requires the Android Gradle plugin v7.0.0-alpha06+). The Crashlytics Gradle plugin v2.5.0 supports the configuration cache for non-NDK builds. * Fixed a `No signature of method` error that could occur when building with Gradle 6.1 - 6.4.1 and Crashlytics Gradle plugin v2.5.0. * Removed unnecessary validation for obsolete `strippedNativeLibsDir` property. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.5 * Added support for Configuration Cache. ## Update - February 11, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.5.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.4.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.2 22.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.2 22.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.4 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.4 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.0 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1 ### App Indexing version 19.2.0 * Deprecated `FirebaseAppIndex.getInstance()`. Use `FirebaseAppIndex.getInstance(Context)` instead. * Deprecated `FirebaseUserActions.getInstance()`. Use `FirebaseUserActions.getInstance(Context)` instead. * Added `IndexableBuilder.setAlternateName(String...)`. Use this to set alternate or additional names for indexed content. * Added `IndexableBuilder.setId(String)`. Use this to set an identifier for the Indexable. * Added `IndexableBuilder.setIsPartOf(IndexableBuilder<?>...)`. Use this to set the sub-group or collection that the Indexable is part of. ### Cloud Firestore version 22.1.0 * Added support for Cloud Firestore bundles via `FirebaseFirestore.loadBundle()` and `FirebaseFirestore.getNamedQuery()`. Bundles contain pre-packaged data produced with the Firebase Admin Node.js SDK and can be used to populate the cache for Cloud Firestore without the need to read documents from the backend. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.5.0 * Added Gradle configuration cache support for non-NDK builds. A future release will include configuration cache support for NDK customers. * The Crashlytics Gradle plugin is compatible with Gradle v5.6.4+ and the Android Gradle plugin v3.4.2+. Support for previous Gradle and Android Gradle plugin versions has been removed. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.1.1 * The Firebase Performance Monitoring SDK is now open sourced. * Fixed issue on the console logger to avoid throwing `UnknownFormatConversionException`. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - January 28, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.4.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.3.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.6.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.6.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.1 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.1 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.1 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.1 22.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.1 22.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.3 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.3 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1 ### Analytics version 18.0.2 * No changes to the base `firebase-analytics` library. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.2 * Fixed a bug where some code was getting unintentionally obfuscated by ProGuard. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-analytics` library. ### Cloud Firestore version 22.0.2 * A write to a document that contains `FieldValue` transforms is no longer split into two separate operations. This reduces the number of writes that the backend performs and allows each `WriteBatch` to hold 500 writes regardless of how many `FieldValue` transformations are attached. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 17.3.1 * Removed OkHttp dependency to eliminate conflicts with apps and SDKs using incompatible versions. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.3.1 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.3.1. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.4 * Fixed in-app message button click not working in Android 11 because of package visibility changes. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.4 * Fixed in-app message button click not working in Android 11 because of package visibility changes. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 20.0.3 * Standardize support for other Firebase products that integrate with Remote Config. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.5 * Improved configuration cache support. * Changed the resolution order for `google-services.json` file to be strictly inside-out. Specifically, deeper directories will always be checked first for the configuration file before more shallow directories. This is a change from the previous behavior, where some shallow directories were checked before deeper ones, making the order inconsistent and difficult to predict. ## Update - January 14, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.2.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.1 22.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.1 22.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.3 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.3 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.11 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.11 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1 ### Analytics version 18.0.1 * Temporarily removed the following Firebase Dynamic Links namespaces from the reserved event namespace list: * `dynamic_link_app_open` * `dynamic_link_app_update` * `dynamic_link_first_open` The SDK will still automatically collect data for these events, and the Analytics dashboards will still display this data. Important: The reservation of these namespaces will be added back in a future release, so you should not manually log events using these namespaces. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Authentication version 20.0.2 * Fixed network requests not having a timeout. They now time out after 60 seconds. * Fixed #verifyPasswordResetCode() to no longer crash when called. * Added more prescriptive error messages to the flow where reCAPTCHA verification fails in phone authentication flows. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.1.0 * Removed GMS dependency from Performance Monitoring. Google Play services installation is no longer required to use Performance Monitoring. * Improved performance event dispatch wait time from 2 hours to 30 seconds. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - December 16, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.1.1 Version mapped to this BoM v26.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.4.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.4.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 22.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.4 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.4 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.10 19.0.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.10 19.0.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.1 ### Cloud Firestore version 22.0.1 * Removed excess validation of null and NaN values in query filters. This more closely aligns the SDK with the Cloud Firestore backend, which has always accepted null and NaN for all operators. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 21.0.1 * Updated to latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library. * The SDK now gracefully handles missing default resources. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 21.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.1 release note. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.2.0 * Added support for custom domains, `FirebaseFunctions#getInstance()`. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.2.1 * Fixed an issue that caused the SDK to crash if the download location was deleted before the download completed. Instead, the download now fails. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.3 * Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.3 * Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 16.3.5 * Fixed an `IidCompatibilityCheckFailure` lint check failure with a null pointer exception (NPE) that occurred on Gradle v6.1 and above. (GitHub Issue #1701) #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 16.3.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Instance ID version 21.0.1 * Updated to latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library. * Added deprecation warnings to `InstanceIdResult` and removed outdated docs for `FirebaseInstanceIdReceiver`. The `firebase.iid` package was deprecated in v21.0.0. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.11 * Upgraded protobuf dependency to the latest released version (GitHub Issue #2158) #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.0.11 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 19.6.0 * Added `DatabaseReference#get()` and `Query#get()`, which return data from the server even when older data is available in the local cache. * Fixed a crash that occured on some Pixel devices when closing the network connection. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.6.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - December 03, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.1.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.4.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.4.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.4 16.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.4 16.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.10 19.0.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.10 19.0.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0 ### Remote Config version 20.0.2 * Fixed an issue that was causing Remote Config to return the static default value even if a remote value was defined. (GitHub Issue #2186) #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - November 12, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.3.1 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.3.1 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.2.2 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.2.2 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.2.2 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.3 16.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.3 16.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.9 19.0.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.9 19.0.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0 ### Authentication version 20.0.1 * Fixed an issue where the SDK version number was not properly propagating. * Added more instructive error messages to the PhoneAuthOptions.Builder#build() to facilitate easier identification of issues. * Fixed a bug that required the inclusion of a browser dependency in the client application. Instead, when Chrome Custom Tabs are not available for web-based flows (such as Generic IDP or reCAPTCHA in Phone Auth), it will fall back to whatever application is the default for the Intent#ACTION_VIEW intent. * Removed unnecessary classes and methods to reduce the SDK's size. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 17.3.0 * Clarified debug logs for crash reports enqueued to be sent via the `firebase-datatransport` library. * Addressed an issue which could cause a `RejectedExecutionException` in rare cases. (Github Issue #2013) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.3.0 Note: To ensure proper symbolication of NDK crashes, you must use Crashlytics Gradle plugin v2.4.0+ when using this version of the Crashlytics NDK SDK and above. * Upgraded underlying native crash reporting library to Crashpad. This addresses emerging issues with capturing certain types of native crashes on Android 10+ using Breakpad. (Github Issue #1678) ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.4.1 Note: To ensure proper symbolication of NDK crashes, you must use Crashlytics NDK SDK v17.3.0+ when using this version of the Crashlytics Gradle plugin and above. * Restored compatibility with JDK 8, which was erroneously removed in the prior release. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.4.0 Note: To ensure proper symbolication of NDK crashes, you must use Crashlytics NDK SDK v17.3.0+ when using this version of the Crashlytics Gradle plugin and above. * Modified native binary fingerprinting to require only the unstripped library as input. As a result, the plugin no longer analyzes the stripped library at build time. * `strippedNativeLibsDir` defined in the `firebaseCrashlytics` extension is no longer necessary and will be removed in a future release. ### Firebase installations version 16.3.4 * Fixed an `OverlappingFileLockException` that occurred on some Android 7 & 8 devices when Firebase services tried to register a Firebase installation ID (FID). (GitHub Issue #1519) #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 16.3.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.10 Note: We recommend using Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin v1.3.4+ with this version of the Performance Monitoring SDK and above. * Integrated with the `firebase-datatransport` library for performance log dispatch mechanism. * Synchronized the access to fix a race condition that was causing a `NullPointerException` when making network requests. (GitHub Issue #2096) #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.0.10 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.4 * Disabled the tracking of network requests used for uploading performance events via the `firebase-transport` library. Refer to the Performance Monitoring SDK v19.0.10 release notes to avoid cyclic generation of those network performance events. ### Remote Config version 20.0.1 * Added support for other Firebase products to integrate with Remote Config. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 27, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to this BoM v26.0.0 Version mapped to previous BoM v25.13.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 17.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 17.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.3.1 19.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.3.1 19.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 17.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools 2.3.0 2.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.3.0 2.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 21.7.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 21.7.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.3 16.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.3 16.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-invites 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.9 19.0.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.9 19.0.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0 ### A/B Testing version 20.0.0 * Removed the protocol buffer dependency and moved relevant protocol buffer definitions to Firebase In-App Messaging. If you use A/B Testing with In-App Messaging, you'll need to update to In-App Messaging v19.1.2 or later. ### Analytics version 18.0.0 * Added support for consent mode. Learn more. * Removed the deprecated Install Referrer Broadcast Receiver. * Added the following event names as reserved: * `ad_reward` * `app_background` * `app_exception` * `app_remove` * `app_store_refund` * `app_store_subscription_cancel` * `app_store_subscription_convert` * `app_store_subscription_renew` * `app_upgrade` * `dynamic_link_app_open` * `dynamic_link_app_update` * `dynamic_link_first_open` * `session_start_with_rollout` * No longer reserving the following event names: * `app_uninstall` * `screen_view` #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Authentication version 20.0.0 * The Firebase Authentication Android library now works on devices without Google Play services. * Added support for the Firebase Authentication emulator. To connect to the emulator, use `FirebaseAuth#useEmulator()`. Note that if you're running the Firebase Authentication emulator on "localhost" and connecting from an app that is running inside the Android Emulator, the Firebase Authentication emulator host will be "10.0.2.2" followed by its port. * There are several changes to the Phone Authentication & Phone as second-factor flows. The default flows now rely on SafetyNet to do application identity verification, and fall back to a web-based reCAPTCHA flow. For more details about setup, refer to the Phone Authentication getting started guide. * Added two methods to help test the other Phone Authentication changes in this release. Call `FirebaseAuthSettings#forceRecaptchaFlowForTesting()` to disable SafetyNet app verification on phone flows. Call `FirebaseAuthSettings#setAppVerificationDisabledForTesting()` to disable all app verification on phone flows. Note that disabling app verification will cause flows to fail unless you're using a testing phone number or are connected to the Firebase Authentication emulator. * The method `PhoneAuthOptions.Builder#setActivity(android.app.Activity)` is now required in order to build a `PhoneAuthOptions`. * Removed the method `PhoneAuthOptions.Builder#setExecutor(java.util.concurrent.Executor)` to accommodate other Phone Authentication changes in this release. * Deprecated both versions of `PhoneAuthProvider#verifyPhoneNumber()` that take an `Activity` as a parameter. * Removed both versions of `PhoneAuthProvider#verifyPhoneNumber` that take an `Executor` as a parameter. These removals accommodate other Phone Authentication changes in this release. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 22.0.0 * Removed the deprecated `timestampsInSnapshotsEnabled` setting. Any timestamp in a Cloud Firestore document is now returned as a `Timestamp`. To convert `Timestamp` classes to `java.util.Date`, use `Timestamp.toDate()`. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 21.0.0 * Migrated auto-initialization from Firebase Instance ID to Firebase Cloud Messaging. * Added a check for incompatible versions of Firebase Instance ID. An exception is thrown during instantiation if one is found. * Fixed an issue where events were erronously logged to Google Analytics twice. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 21.0.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.0 release note. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.2 * Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.2 * Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Instance ID version 21.0.0 * The `firebase.iid` package is now deprecated. To retrieve FCM registration tokens, use the equivalent methods in the `FirebaseMessaging` class. Specifically, call `FirebaseMessaging.getToken()` instead of `FirebaseInstanceId.getToken()`. If you need to identify specific app installations, use the methods in the `FirebaseInstallations` class to create, access, and delete Firebase installation IDs. For more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.0 release notes. * Removed the auto-initialization functionality and migrated it to Firebase Cloud Messaging. For more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.0 release notes. This results in a slight behavior change. Before, a call to `deleteInstanceId()` would automatically generate a new token if auto- initialization was enabled. Now, the new token is only generated on the next app-start or if `getToken()` is called explicitly. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.3 * Improved overall build time for incremental runs by differentiating processing outputs based on `Jar` and `Directory` format. * Improved transformation runtime for incremental runs by updating the incremental processing logic for `Directory` inputs to only process changed files. * Fixed the `DexMergerException` build-time failure (during dex merging) by correctly handling the changed files during incremental processing. (IssueTracker #164332661 and IssueTracker #162430661) * Fixed the `ClassNotFoundException` run-time failure (when the app is built on a non-case preserving file system) by updating the transformation logic to process a `Jar` input to a `Jar` output instead of extracting a `Jar` to a `Directory` (which was overwriting files with similar names but with casing differences). (IssueTracker #132840182, IssueTracker #135171107, GitHub Issue Stripe #1139, GitHub Issue Stripe #1141, GitHub Issue Stripe #1476) * Fixed the transformed output file names to generate readable names so that they are helpful to later transforms. This was accomplished by using the `getName()` API provided by the Transform API instead of MD5 hashing the input file path. (GitHub Issue) ### Remote Config version 20.0.0 * Removed the protocol buffer dependency. Also, removed support for configs saved on device using the legacy protocol buffer format (the SDK stopped using this legacy format starting with Remote Config v16.3.0). * Removed the deprecated synchronous method `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activateFetched()`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activate()` instead. * Removed the deprecated synchronous methods `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(Map<String,Object>)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)` instead. * Removed the deprecated synchronous method `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettings(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettingsAsync(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)` instead. * Removed the deprecated method `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getByteArray(String)`. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getString(String)` instead. * Removed the deprecated methods `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.isDeveloperModeEnabled()` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setDeveloperModeEnabled(boolean)`. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings#getMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds()` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder#setMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds(long)` instead. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 23, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 25.13.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to this BoM v25.13.0 Version mapped to previous BoM v25.12.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 17.6.0 17.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 17.6.0 17.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 19.4.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 19.4.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.3.1 N/A com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.3.1 N/A com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 17.5.1 17.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools 2.3.0 2.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.3.0 2.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 21.7.1 21.7.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 21.7.1 21.7.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 20.3.0 N/A com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.3 16.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.3 N/A com.google.firebase:firebase-invites 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.9 19.0.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.9 19.0.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0 ### Realtime Database version 19.5.1 * Fixed a regression introduced in v19.3.0 that may cause assertion failures, especially when persistence is enabled. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.5.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 06, 2020 ### Firebase Bill of Materials (Firebase BoM) version 25.12.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders:16.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.7.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.7.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx:16.3.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx:19.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0` ### Analytics version 17.6.0 * Added support for the logging of `Event#AD_IMPRESSION` events. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.6.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.7.1 * Added new internal HTTP headers to the gRPC connection. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.7.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Dynamic Links version 19.1.1 * Updated to support improvements in the KTX library (see below). #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library and has the following additional updates: * Added API support for destructuring of `ShortDynamicLink` and `PendingDynamicLinkData`. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.2 * Fixed an `ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException` when processing Kotlin class files that use both Inline Functions and Multiplatform Projects by upgrading ASM version. (GitHub Issue #1556) * Upgraded `asm` POM dependency from v7.0 to v9.0 and added a new POM dependency on `asm-commons` v9.0. ## Update - September 30, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.11.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders:16.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.7.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.7.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx:16.3.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx:19.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0` ### Cloud Firestore version 21.7.0 * Added `Query.whereNotIn()` and `Query.whereNotEqualTo()` query operators. * `Query.whereNotIn()` finds documents where a specified field's value is not in a specified array. * `Query.whereNotEqualTo()` finds documents where a specified field's value does not equal the specified value. Neither query operator finds documents where the specified field isn't present. * Fixed an issue that caused poor performance for queries that filtered results using nested array values. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.7.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.3.0 * Added `getToken` and `deleteToken` methods directly to `FirebaseMessaging`. * Internal changes to the Google Play services interface to improve future development velocity. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0 * The Cloud Messaging Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-messaging` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Messaging KTX documentation. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.3.0 * Internal changes to the Google Play services interface to improve future development velocity. ### Crashlytics version 17.2.2 * Fixed crash that can occur when using a built-in resource as the app launcher icon. (Github Issue #1935) * Fixed a bug preventing crash reports from being sent in some cases when an app is using Crashlytics on multiple processes. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.2.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.2.2 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.2.2. ### Firebase installations The Firebase installations library has not changed since its last release (v16.3.3). This entry is to accommodate the release of the Firebase installations KTX library. #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 16.3.3 * The Firebase installations Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-installations` library. To learn more, visit the Firebase installations KTX documentation. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.3.0 * Internal changes to the Google Play services interface to improve future development velocity. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.9 * Created lazy dependency on Firebase Remote Config to avoid main thread contention issue. (GitHub Issue #1810) * Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the `protobuf-javalite` artifact to allow for backward compatibility. * Removed Guava dependency from the SDK to avoid symbol collision with any other SDKs. * Removed proguarding for SDK; logcat messages will show original class paths for debugging. * Improved build configurations and dependencies to reduce SDK size. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.0.9 * The Firebase Performance Monitoring Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-performance` library. To learn more, visit the Performance Monitoring KTX documentation. ### Realtime Database version 19.5.0 * The SDK can now infer a default database URL even if it is omitted in the project's configuration. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.5.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.4 * Updated `strict-version-matcher` dependency to v1.2.2. ### strict-version-matching plugin 1.2.2 * Fixed an issue that could cause dependencies to be stored multiple times. ## Update - September 11, 2020 ### Authentication version 19.4.0 * Added multi-tenancy support for Google Cloud Identity Platform developers. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 19.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution fastlane plugin version 0.2.0 * The App Distribution fastlane plugin no longer relies on the Firebase CLI to authenticate users and requests. For more information, visit Distribute an app with fastlane. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.3.0 * Improved memory usage to address OutOfMemoryErrors when generating native symbol files. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.10.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0` ## Update - August 27, 2020 ### Cloud Firestore version 21.6.0 * Removed a delay that may have prevented Cloud Firestore from immediately reestablishing a network connection if a connectivity change occurred while the app was in the background. * Fixed an issue that may have prevented the client from connecting to the backend immediately after a user signed in. * Added support for connecting to the Firebase Emulator Suite via a new method, `FirebaseFirestore#useEmulator()`. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.6.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.1.0 * Added support for connecting to the Firebase Emulator Suite via a new method, `FirebaseFunctions#UseEmulator()`. * Deprecated the `useFunctionsEmulator(String)` method. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.2.0 * Updated to support improvements in the KTX library (see below). #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library and has the following additional updates: * Added API support for destructuring of `TaskSnapshot` and `ListResult`. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.2.1 * Fixed an issue causing "Could not set unknown property 'obfuscatorVersion' for extension 'firebaseCrashlytics'" error when building with DexGuard. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.1 * Improved link handling on devices without any browser installed or without Chrome installed. * Added the ability to register a dismiss listener that reacts to message dismissal. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.1 * Improved link handling on devices without any browser installed or without Chrome installed. * Added the ability to register a dismiss listener that reacts to message dismissal. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 19.4.0 * Added support for connecting to the Firebase Emulator Suite via a new method, `FirebaseDatabase#useEmulator()`. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.9.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0` ## Update - August 14, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.5.0 * Added `setDefaultEventParameters` API to support setting parameters that are logged on all events. * Added support for disabling automatic screen views by setting `google_analytics_automatic_screen_reporting_enabled` to false in `AndroidManifest.xml`. * The `setCurrentScreen` API is now deprecated and will be removed in a future release. * Added support for manually logging screen views with the `logEvent` API. This replaces the deprecated `setCurrentScreen` API. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.5.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.0.1 * Updated the OAuth client dependency to the newest `google-oauth-client` artifact. ### Crashlytics version 17.2.1 * Improved handling of asynchronous tasks that need to wait for completion on the main thread. (Github PR #1739) * Added an overload to the `setCrashlyticsCollectionEnabled` API to allow for passing `null` to clear any previously set value. (Github PR #1434) * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. (Github PR #1760) When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.2.1 * Fixed signal handler to properly release storage on app exit. (Github Issue #1749) * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.2.1. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.1.2 * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.4 * Deprecated the custom model interpreter API in favor of TensorFlow Lite. For more information, refer to the custom model implementation instructions. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 22.0.1 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.8 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.8 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.9 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.1.0 The ML Kit library versions in this release have known issues with incompatible dependency versioning. Until a fix is released soon, follow the instructions for some self-serve fixes below. * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.6 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.1.2 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.6 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.8.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` The ML Kit library versions in this release have known issues with incompatible dependency versioning. You may see these issues as the following: * `java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.vision` exceptions * `Google Play services library dependency depends on another at an exact version` error (thrown by the `google-services` plugin) We'll have these issues fixed in the near future. Until then, here are a few self-serve fixes that involve including an additional library into your build based on the ML library that you're using. If you're using more than one of these faulty libraries, make sure to include each corresponding fix. View the fix for `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` If you're using `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0`, also include: implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision:20.1.1' implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision-common:19.1.1' View the fix for `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label- model:20.0.2` If you're using `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label- model:20.0.2`, also include: implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2' View the fix for `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` If you're using `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2`, also include: implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision-face-contour-internal:16.0.2' ## Update - July 30, 2020 ### Firebase installations version 16.3.3 * Fixed a `NullPointerException` that occurred when Firebase services tried to register a Firebase installation ID (FID) with the Firebase installations server. (GitHub Issue #1787) ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.4 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Installations v16.3.3 release notes. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.4 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Installations v16.3.3 release notes. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.4 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Installations v16.3.3 release notes. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.7.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - July 17, 2020 ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.8 * Updated the logging message for performance events. * Silenced Firebase Remote Config logging triggered by Firebase Performance Monitoring. (GitHub Issue #403) * Removed unnecessary logging. Performance Monitoring now only logs debug information if the `firebase_performance_logcat_enabled` setting is `true` in `AndroidManifest.xml`. Visit the documentation for details about explicitly enabling debug logging. * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.6.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - July 08, 2020 ### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.3 * Fixed an issue that caused an app to crash when a user tapped on a received notification. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, see the `firebase-messaging` v20.2.3 release note. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, see the `firebase-messaging` v20.2.3 release note. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.6.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - July 06, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.4.4 * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Authentication version 19.3.2 * Fixed an infinite loop that occurs at startup in certain Generic IDP operations. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 19.3.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Internal improvements and bug fixes for internal processes. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.5.0 * Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.5.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.2 Warning: This version of `firebase-messaging` (v20.2.2) should not be used. It has a known issue that causes an app to crash when a user taps on a received notification. A fix for this issue was released on July 08, 2020 (see v20.2.3). * Internal improvements. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.2 Warning: This version of `firebase-messaging-directboot` (v20.2.2) should not be used. A related library has a known issue (for more details, see `firebase- messaging` v20.2.2). A fix for this issue was released on July 08, 2020 (see v20.2.3). * Internal improvements. ### Crashlytics version 17.1.1 * To improve the reliability of submitting crash uploads on poor networks, changed the Transport SDK to retry connection errors (Github Issue #1705) and increased the number of retries before deleting events (Github Issue #1708). #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.1.1 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.1.1. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.0 * Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.0 * Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.2 Warning: This version of `firebase-iid` (v20.2.2) should not be used. A related library has a known issue (for more details, see `firebase-messaging` v20.2.2). A fix for this issue was released on July 08, 2020 (see v20.2.3). * Internal improvements. ### Remote Config version 19.2.0 * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. * Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - June 18, 2020 ### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v20.2.1 release notes. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v20.2.1 release notes. ### Crashlytics version 17.1.0 * Updated Crashlytics integration with Google Analytics to include native crashes in crash-free users counts. * Removed a harmless, yet unexpected `FileNotFoundException` log output that printed when an optional file is unavailable. (Github Issue #1559) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.1.0 * The Firebase Crashlytics Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-crashlytics` library. To learn more, visit the Crashlytics KTX documentation. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.1.0 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.1.0. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.2.0 This update to `firebase-crashlytics-gradle` includes several changes to Crashlytics task configuration and dependency declarations, which improves incremental build performance and fixes several known issues. * Improved Task Configuration Avoidance for NDK symbol generation and upload tasks. * Improved support for native symbol uploads for NDK libraries that are not built using the standard Android NDK toolchain. For more information, refer to Upload symbols for external dependencies. * Fixed a crash that could occur when running the Crashlytics native symbol upload task on a clean build. This was due to a task dependency configuration bug, which also could result in incorrect symbols being generated for some builds. * Fixed a bug that prevented the use of absolute paths in the `firebaseCrashlytics.strippedNativeLibsDir` and `firebaseCrashlytics.unstrippedNativeLibsDir` extension properties. Absolute paths are now resolved correctly; relative paths are resolved relative to the build file directory. (GitHub Issue #1199) * Fixed `MissingPropertyException` thrown during Crashlytics native symbol generation tasks, when using Android Gradle plugin 4.1.alpha08+. * The Crashlytics plugin now throws a `GradleException` if Crashlytics cannot resolve the app ID generated by the Google Play services plugin, rather than failing silently when attempting to upload mapping and symbol files. The exception message includes information on possible solutions. * Fixed the `UP-TO-DATE` check for the mapping file ID injection task. The task will now be correctly marked `UP-TO-DATE` if the mapping file ID is not modified. * Dropped support for Gradle v4.x and earlier. Customers still using Android Gradle plugin v3.3.2 should update to Gradle 5.0. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.1 * Removed calls to `getResourceAsStream` because it was causing a performance bottleneck. (GitHub Issue #1601) ### Realtime Database version 19.3.1 * Added internal HTTP header to the WebChannel connection. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.5.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - June 04, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.4.3 * This version supports using the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics in conjunction with the enhanced limits available in Google Analytics 360. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.0.0 * The Gradle plugin no longer ships with bundled dependencies; instead, it uses transitive Maven dependencies. As a result, the OSS redistribution declaration in the Maven repo no longer applies and has been removed. * Updated the upload URL for faster and more reliable uploads. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.1 * Fixed an issue causing a `SQLiteException` when changing versions of Crashlytics. (Github Issue #1531) * Improved reliability of sending reports at crash time on Android API level 28+. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.1 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.0.1. ### Firebase installations version 16.3.2 * Fixed a possible `IllegalArgumentException` that occurred intermittently when Firebase services tried to refresh the auth tokens. (GitHub Issue #1540) ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.4.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - May 21, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.4.2 * Un-deprecated `Event#VIEW_SEARCH_RESULTS`. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.1.1 * Fixed a `NullPointerException` thrown when running Crashlytics native symbol upload tasks on native binaries compiled with unrecognized vendor-specific extensions. (GitHub Issue #1357) ### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging Direct Boot v20.2.0 release notes). ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.0 * The Firebase Cloud Messaging Direct Boot SDK is now available and supports receiving FCM messages in Direct Boot mode. See Receive FCM messages in direct boot mode for more information. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.7 * Improved handling of activity transitions. (GitHub Issue #1410 and Issue #1092) * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.7 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.7 * Improved handling of activity transitions. (GitHub Issue #1410 and Issue #1092) * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.7 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 16.3.1 * In error logging for the Firebase installations service, added details for the Firebase options such as API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID passed in FIS API calls. * Fixed a possible `OverlappingFileLockException` and `IOException due to Bad file descriptor` when multiple Firebase services required a Firebase installation ID (FID) in parallel. The issue occurs primarily on Android 7 and 8 devices. (GitHub Issue #1519) ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging Direct Boot v20.2.0 release notes). ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.4.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - May 07, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.4.1 * Un-deprecated `Event#SELECT_CONTENT`. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.4.1 * Running `appDistributionUpload{Variant}` no longer automatically rebuilds the app. * Fixed an issue where authenticating via the environment variable `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` would cache old credentials, resulting in 403 errors. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.7 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v20.1.7 release notes). ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.1.0 * Fixed a `NullPointerException` thrown when running Crashlytics native symbol upload tasks on some native binaries. (GitHub Issue #1396) * The Crashlytics build tools and Gradle plugin no longer ship with bundled dependencies; instead, they use transitive Maven dependencies. As a result, the OSS redistribution declaration in the Maven repo no longer applies and has been removed. ### Firebase installations version 16.3.0 * Improved the detection of invalid `FirebaseOptions` values. During initialization of Firebase, your application must provide valid values for the following Firebase options: `API key`, `Firebase project ID`, and `application ID`. If any required value is missing or if a provided value is invalid, `FirebaseInstallations` throws an `IllegalArgumentException`. For more details, visit Troubleshoot initialization options. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.7 * Further improved the detection of invalid `FirebaseOptions` values. During initialization of Firebase, your application must provide valid values for the following Firebase options: `API key`, `Firebase project ID`, and `application ID`. If any required value is missing or if a provided value is invalid, `FirebaseInstanceId` throws an `IllegalArgumentException`. For more details, visit Troubleshoot initialization options. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.3.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - April 23, 2020 The following Firebase Android SDKs now transitively depend on the Firebase installations SDK, which is a step towards a direct dependency on this SDK in a future release. Learn about possible impacts in the February 27, 2020 release notes. * Analytics * ML Kit for Firebase * Performance Monitoring * Remote Config The following Firebase Android SDKs already had a transitive dependency on the Firebase installations SDK since February 27, 2020: Firebase Instance ID and Firebase Cloud Messaging ### Analytics version 17.4.0 * Deprecated Install Referrer Broadcast Receiver. * Fixed first open attribution when Analytics is disabled by default. * Fixed engagement measurement when a worker thread is delayed. * Resolved an issue that prevented Firebase Dynamic Links to log `app_open`. * Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Authentication version 19.3.1 * Updated to accommodate the release of the Firebase Authentication Kotlin extensions library. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 19.3.1 * The Firebase Authentication Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-auth` library. To learn more, visit the Authentication KTX documentation. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0 * The Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin is now generally available. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.0 * The Firebase Crashlytics SDK is now generally available. * Fixed an issue that could cause apps to crash if a crash report payload is too large (rare). * Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0 * The Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK is now generally available. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.0.0. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.3 * Cloud Firestore now limits the number of concurrent document lookups it will perform when resolving inconsistencies in the local cache. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.6 * Fixed a bug in topic syncing that was causing increased usage of shared system resources when waiting for a working network connection. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.6 * Fixed issue causing apps to become unresponsive in limited network conditions. GitHub Issue #1430 #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.6 * Fixed issue causing apps to become unresponsive in limited network conditions. GitHub Issue #1430 #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 16.2.2 * Added descriptive error logs with the response code and error message received when communicating with the Firebase installations service. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.6 * Improved detection of invalid `FirebaseOptions` values. During initialization of Firebase, your application must provide valid values for the following Firebase options: `API key`, `Firebase project ID`, and `application ID`. If any required value is missing, FirebaseInstanceId will throw an `IllegalArgumentException`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.1.1 * Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.5 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.1.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.5 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.7 * Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release. This update to `firebase-iid` v20.1.5 fixed the following GitHub issues: #1454, #1397, and #1339. ### Realtime Database version 19.3.0 * Added `ServerValue.increment()` to support atomic field value increments without transactions. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 19.1.4 * Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - April 09, 2020 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.4.0 * Updated Android Gradle Plugin API usage to fix APK locating bug that happens when using Android Gradle Plugin v4.0.x. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta04 * Fixed an issue involving the v4.1 alpha release of the Android Gradle Plugin. This fix resolves the build error that contains the following exception: groovy.lang.MissingPropertyException: No such property: scope for class: com.android.build.gradle.internal.variant.ApplicationVariantData Note: The Firebase Crashlytics `mappingFile` parameter is incompatible with the Android Gradle Plugin v4.1+ and will be removed in future versions of the Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin. * Improved the messaging for the error that occurs when applying the plugin to a library variant. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta04 * Imposed a limit on the maximum crash report payload size. * Reduced crash report payload size. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0-beta04 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.0.0-beta-04. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.5 * Fixed issue where campaigns with frequency limits were not properly displaying multiple times. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.5 * Fixed issue where campaigns with frequency limits were not properly displaying multiple times. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.1.0 * Added `FirebaseModelManager.getLatestModelFile` which enables access to the latest downloaded custom model file. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.8 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.4 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.1.0 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.4 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.6 * Fixed an NPE crash when calling `trace.stop()`. (GitHub Issue #1383) ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.2.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta04` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta04` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta04` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta04` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - April 03, 2020 ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.5 Warning: In some cases, `firebase-messaging` v20.1.4 and v20.1.5 are erroneously consuming system resources which can negatively impact the performance of a user's device. To avoid this effect, update your app's version of `firebase-messaging` to v20.1.6 or later. * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Firebase Installations version 16.1.0 * Fixed `NoSuchMethodError:IncompatibleIidVersionDetector` lint check that failed for builds using AGP 3.6+. (Issue #1407) ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.5 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.2.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - March 30, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.3.0 * Added support for Ecommerce * The following ecommerce events are added to `FirebaseAnalytics.Event`: `Event#ADD_SHIPPING_INFO`, `Event#PURCHASE`, `Event#REFUND`, `Event#SELECT_ITEM`, `Event#SELECT_PROMOTION`, `Event#VIEW_CART`, and `Event#VIEW_PROMOTION` * The following ecommerce parameters are added to `FirebaseAnalytics.Param`: `Param#ITEMS`, `Param#DISCOUNT`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY2`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY3`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY4`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY5`, `Param#ITEM_LIST_ID`, `Param#ITEM_LIST_NAME`, `Param#LOCATION_ID`, `Param#PAYMENT_TYPE`, `Param#PROMOTION_ID`, `Param#PROMOTION_NAME`, and `Param#SHIPPING_TIER` The API changes included with this release support Ecommerce functionality that will be made available in Google Analytics in the coming weeks. Check back here for updates. The BigQuery export schema also changed with this release. If you rely on product data, check the schema changes before updating your SDK to v17.3.0. * The following Events are deprecated: * `Event#ECOMMERCE_PURCHASE` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#PURCHASE`. * `Event#PURCHASE_REFUND` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#REFUND`. * `Event#PRESENT_OFFER` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#VIEW_PROMOTION`. * `Event#SELECT_CONTENT` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#SELECT_ITEM`. * The following events are deprecated with no replacement: `Event#SET_CHECKOUT_OPTION`, `Event#CHECKOUT_PROGRESS`, and `Event#VIEW_SEARCH_RESULTS` * The following Parameters are deprecated: * `Param#ITEM_LOCATION_ID` is deprecated. Instead, use `Param#LOCATION_ID`. * `Param#ITEM_LIST` is deprecated. Instead, use `Param#ITEM_LIST_NAME`. * The following parameters are deprecated with no replacement: `Param#CHECKOUT_STEP` and `Param#CHECKOUT_OPTION` #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.3.0 * The Analytics Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-analytics` library. To learn more, visit the Analytics KTX documentation. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.2 * Removed Guava dependency from the SDK. This change is the first step in eliminating crashes caused by apps that depend on the wrong flavor of Guava. (Issue #1125) #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.4 Warning: In some cases, `firebase-messaging` v20.1.4 and v20.1.5 are erroneously consuming system resources which can negatively impact the performance of a user's device. To avoid this effect, update your app's version of `firebase-messaging` to v20.1.6 or later. * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta03 * Fixed internal bugs to improve crash analysis and grouping. * Improved compatibility with Google Analytics. For best performance, make sure you're using the latest versions of the Firebase Crashlytics SDK and the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics. * Updated remaining Crashlytics backend API calls to prepare for Fabric sunset. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0-beta03 * Updated package name in `AndroidManifest.xml` to reflect new Firebase Crashlytics NDK package name. * Improved debug logging. * Released new `crashlytics.h` with updated C++ APIs. * Added ProGuard rules files to avoid obfuscating public APIs called from C++. ### Firebase Installations version 16.2.0 * Fixed a possible `IllegalStateException` when multiple Firebase services required a Firebase client identifier (FID) in parallel. The issue was not reproducible in local testing and affected a small number of users (that is, <1%). (Issue #1339) * Added a lint check to the compile process that prevents parallel usage of Firebase installations and incompatible versions of the Firebase Instance ID SDK that are older than `firebase-iid:20.1.0`. Firebase installations creates FIDs as Firebase client identifiers. Versions of the Firebase Instance ID SDK before `v20.1.0` created different Firebase client identifiers: Instance IDs. This check prevents problems for Firebase targeting that might be caused by conflicting Firebase client identifiers. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.3 * Tokens are now scoped to their respective `FirebaseApp` instance. Apps that instantiate multiple `FirebaseApp` instances will now see a different token for each app. * `FirebaseApp` now requires a non-empty project ID set in the corresponding `FirebaseOptions`. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - March 17, 2020 ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta02 * Removed superfluous `D/FirebaseCrashlytics` prefix from logs. (#1202) * Updated Crashlytics backend API calls in preparation for Fabric sunset. * Upgraded Google Analytics integration to improve crash-free users accuracy. For improved performance, we recommend that you upgrade to the latest version of the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics with this version of Firebase Crashlytics. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta03 * Updated the Gradle plugin to use new Crashlytics backend endpoints when uploading deobfuscation files and NDK symbol information. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.4 * Fixed issue with messages not being fetched on app first open. * Fixed issue with first foreground trigger not being picked up. * Internal migration to use the Firebase installations service. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.4 * Fixed issue with messages not being fetched on app first open. * Fixed issue with first foreground trigger not being picked up. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Installations version 16.1.0 * Internal changes for how the Firebase installations SDK migrates existing client identifers (Instance IDs) to the new Firebase identity provider (Firebase installations). No developer action is necessary. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.2 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Remote Config version 19.1.3 * Fixed an issue where `FirebaseRemoteConfig.fetch()` would sometimes report a misformatted language tag. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.1.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - March 12, 2020 ### Authentication version 19.3.0 * Added support for Multi-Factor Authentication via phone SMS. To use this feature, you must use the Google Cloud Identity Platform. * Added a new `ActionCodeUrl` class that can be used to parse parameters in action code URLs from out-of-band email flows. * Added a new `ActionCodeInfo` class that stores information related to out-of-band flows. * `ActionCodeResult#getData(int)` is deprecated. Instead, use `ActionCodeResult#getInfo()`. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - March 09, 2020 ### General * Kotlin extension (KTX) libraries for many Firebase Android SDKs are now out of beta! These KTX libraries enable you to access Firebase Android APIs using idiomatic Kotlin syntax. Learn more about these KTX libraries in the Android -- Kotlin reference documentation. ## Update - March 03, 2020 ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.2 As of v20.1.1, the Cloud Messaging SDK depends on the Firebase installations SDK. Learn about possible impacts in the v20.1.1 release notes. * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the bug fix in the Firebase Instance ID v20.1.1 release notes). ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.1 As of v20.1.0, the Firebase Instance ID SDK depends on the Firebase installations SDK. Learn about possible impacts in the v20.1.0 release notes. * Fixed a bug that was causing silent failures in apps that use the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceId#getToken()` method without providing the required values for `FirebaseOptions`: API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. Now, if any required value is missing, it throws an `IllegalArgumentException`. Note that we recommend using the `FirebaseInstanceId.getInstanceId().getToken()` method instead of the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceId.getInstance().getToken()` method. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - February 27, 2020 The Firebase Cloud Messaging and Firebase Instance ID SDKs now transitively depend on the Firebase installations SDK. If you use Cloud Messaging and update your dependencies to their latest versions, make sure that push notifications still work as expected. Be aware of the following when a Firebase library depends on the Firebase installations SDK: * Your app must provide valid values for the following: API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. * If you use programmatic initialization (that is, using a `FirebaseOptions` object to provide these values), you can download your `google-services.json` file to find these values, then update your `FirebaseOptions`, as needed. * If you use the default initialization process (that is, using a `google-services.json` config file to provide these values), you can download your `google-services.json` file, then replace the existing config file in your app. * Apps that use API key restrictions for their API key might experience blocked requests. To mitigate this issue, review the Firebase installations documentation. * The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation. ### Analytics version 17.2.3 * Bug fixes, including a fix for a concurrent modification exception. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.1 * Fixed a performance regression introduced by the addition of `Query.limitToLast(n: long)` in Cloud Firestore v21.3.1. * Changed the in-memory representation of Cloud Firestore documents to reduce memory allocations and improve performance. Calls to `DocumentSnapshot.getData()` and `DocumentSnapshot.toObject()` will see the biggest improvement. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.1 Warning: This version of `firebase-messaging` (v20.1.1) has known issues involving silent failures and should not be used. A fix for these issues was released on March 03, 2020. * Changed the default for notification titles. Previously, an empty title was replaced with the app's label, but now an empty title causes the notification title to be omitted. * Fixed an issue that could cause ANRs when receiving messages. * Cloud Messaging now transitively depends on the Firebase installations SDK. After updating to the latest dependency versions, make sure that push notifications still work as expected. Also, be aware of the following: * The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation. * Apps that use the Firebase auto-initialization process and the Gradle plugin to convert `google-services.json` into resources are unaffected. However, apps that create their own `FirebaseOptions` instances must provide a valid API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. ### Firebase Installations version 16.0.0 * The Firebase installations SDK introduces the Firebase installations API. The Firebase installations service is an infrastructure service used internally by Firebase to identify each installed instance of a Firebase app. * Several Firebase products transitively depend on the Firebase installations SDK. Be aware of the following: * The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation. * Apps that use the Firebase auto-initialization process and the Gradle plugin to convert `google-services.json` into resources are unaffected. However, apps that create their own `FirebaseOptions` instances must provide a valid API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. * Apps that use API key restrictions for their API key might experience blocked requests. To mitigate this issue, review the Firebase installations documentation. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.0 Warning: This version of `firebase-iid` (v20.1.0) has known issues involving silent failures and should not be used. A fix for these issues was released on March 03, 2020. * Fixed an issue that could cause ANRs when receiving broadcasts. * Firebase Instance ID now depends on the Firebase installations SDK. Be aware of the following: * The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation. * Apps that use the Firebase auto-initialization process and the Gradle plugin to convert `google-services.json` into resources are unaffected. However, apps that create their own `FirebaseOptions` instances must provide a valid API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. ### Remote Config version 19.1.2 * Resolved known issue where `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setFetchTimeoutInSeconds()` was not always honored. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.7.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - February 14, 2020 ### Dynamic Links version 19.1.0 * Added new getter methods to `DynamicLink.Builder` to improve Kotlin interop. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 * The beta release of a Dynamic Links Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-dynamic-links` library. To learn more, visit the Dynamic Links KTX documentation. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.7.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - February 03, 2020 ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta02 * Updated the third-party license file to ensure compliance with all redistribution terms. For license declarations of all dependencies, refer to the version-specific `firebase-crashlytics-gradle-x.y.z-third_party_licences.txt` Maven artifact. ### A/B Testing version 19.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### App Indexing version 19.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.0 * Cloud Firestore previously required that every document read in a transaction must also be written. This requirement has been removed, and you can now read a document in a transaction without writing to it. * Cloud Firestore now recovers more quickly when connections suffering packet loss return to normal. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.0.2 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.1.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 19.2.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 19.1.1 * Updated `FirebaseRemoteConfig.fetch()` implementation to use `FirebaseInstanceId.getInstanceId()` in favor of the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceId.getToken()`. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.6.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - January 14, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.2.2 * Bug fixes, including a fix for engagement time calculations, a fix related to first open attribution, and a fix for enhanced audience timestamps. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.3 * Internal changes to enable future SDK improvements. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.3 * Internal changes to enable future SDK improvements. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.5 * Muted logcat logging for Firebase Performance Monitoring when `firebase_performance_logcat_enabled` is not set or set to false. (#403) * Skipped automatic performance event creation when `firebase_performance_collection_enabled` is set to false. * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta01 This release for Firebase Crashlytics includes the initial beta release of the Firebase Crashlytics SDK. The Firebase Crashlytics SDK is a new version of the Crashlytics SDK built without Fabric and instead built entirely on Firebase. This new SDK has new and improved APIs as well as an artifact name change. The following release notes describe changes in the new SDK. The changes in these release notes are only relevant to Crashlytics users who are upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK. * If you're using Crashlytics for NDK crash reporting in your app for the first time, follow the getting started instructions. * If you're upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK to the Firebase Crashlytics SDK, follow the upgrade instructions to update your app with the following SDK changes. * Replaced static methods with new instance methods that are more consistent with other Firebase SDKs and more intuitive to use. The new APIs give your users more control over how you collect their data. * Removed the Fabric Crashlytics API key. Now, Crashlytics will always use the `google-services.json` file to associate your app with your Firebase project. If you linked your app from Fabric, remove the Fabric API key from your `AndroidManifest.xml` file. * The `fabric.properties` and `crashlytics.properties` files are no longer supported. Remove them from your app. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0-beta01 This release includes the initial beta release of the Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK crash reporting. The Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK is a new version of the Crashlytics SDK for NDK crash reporting built without Fabric and instead built entirely on Firebase. This new SDK has new and improved APIs as well as an artifact name change. The following release notes describe changes in the new SDK. The changes in these release notes are only relevant to Crashlytics NDK users who are upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK. * If you're using Crashlytics for NDK crash reporting in your app for the first time, follow the getting started instructions. * If you're upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK to the Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK crash reporting, follow the upgrade instructions to update your app with the following SDK changes. * Crashlytics NDK crash reporting will now start automatically when the Crashlytics NDK dependency is included in your app. * The Crashlytics Gradle plugin has new tasks to support uploading symbol files to Crashlytics servers. See the Crashlytics Gradle plugin documentation for more information. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta01 This release for Firebase Crashlytics includes the initial beta release of the Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin (`firebase-crashlytics-gradle`). The Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin is a new version of the Crashlytics tools built without Fabric and instead built entirely on Firebase. This new plugin has improvements to the Gradle plugin interface as well as an artifact name change. The following release notes describe changes in the new plugin. The changes in these release notes are only relevant to Crashlytics users who are upgrading from the legacy Fabric plugin. * If you're using Crashlytics for NDK crash reporting in your app for the first time, follow the getting started instructions. * If you're upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK to the Firebase Crashlytics SDK, follow the upgrade instructions to update your app with the following Gradle plugin changes. * Deprecated the Crashlytics-specific build parameters `ext.alwaysUpdateBuildId`, `ext.enableCrashlytics`, and `ext.enableCrashlyticsNdk`. Remove them from your Gradle configuration. * Renamed the `crashlytics` extension configuration block to `firebaseCrashlytics`. You can now configure the `firebaseCrashlytics` block as part of your build type or flavor. * Added a new `mappingFileUploadEnabled` flag that controls uploading of deobfuscation files to Crashlytics servers. When this flag is `false` for an app build, that app’s stack traces will not be deobfuscated in the Crashlytics dashboard. * Added a new `mappingFile` parameter that overrides the default deobfuscation mapping file location. * Added a new `nativeSymbolUploadEnabled` flag and associated Gradle task, `crashlyticsUploadSymbolFile[Variant]`, which are required when using Crashlytics NDK crash reporting. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.5.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - December 18, 2019 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.3.1 * You no longer need to specify the Firebase App Distribution plugin after the Android Gradle plugin. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.4 * Improved internal infrastructure to work better with Firebase Remote Config. ### Remote Config version 19.1.0 * Added getters to the fields of the `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder` object to provide better Kotlin patterns. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.4.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - December 09, 2019 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.3.0 * Improvements to app binary uploading ### Cloud Firestore version 21.3.1 * Added `Query.limitToLast(n: long)`, which returns the last `n` documents as the result. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.0 * Added `setDeliveryMetricsExportToBigQuery(boolean)` and `deliveryMetricsExportToBigQueryEnabled()` to control and query if messsage delivery metrics are exported to BigQuery. * Changed to catch and log NullPointerException when trying to close the image download stream. This NPE can happen if the image download takes too long and times out. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.0.2 * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.3 * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Remote Config version 19.0.4 * Resolved known issue where network calls may fail on devices using API 19 and earlier. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - November 22, 2019 ### Authentication version 19.2.0 * Added a new `OAuthProvider.CredentialBuilder` class with support for a nonce to enable headless sign-in for OIDC and OIDC-like flows. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - November 11, 2019 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.2.0 * You can now add trusted certificates by setting `javax.net.ssl.trustStore` and `javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword` system properties. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.3.0 * Added `Query.whereIn()` and `Query.whereArrayContainsAny()` query operators. `Query.whereIn()` finds documents where a specified field’s value is IN a specified array. `Query.whereArrayContainsAny()` finds documents where a specified field is an array and contains ANY element of a specified array. * Improved the performance of repeatedly executed queries. Recently executed queries should see dramatic improvements. This benefit is reduced if changes accumulate while the query is inactive. Queries that use the `limit()` API may not always benefit, depending on the accumulated changes. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.0.1 * Fixed notifications on API level 24 and later to display the event time when `event_time` is set. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.2 * Updated version of Dagger to 2.24. * Made info messages more clear in logcat. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 * The beta release of a In-App Messaging Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-inappmessaging` library. To learn more, visit the In-App Messaging KTX documentation. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.2 * Updated version of Dagger to 2.24. * Bug fixes to improve SDK stability. * Fixed memory leak. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 * The beta release of a In-App Messaging Display Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-inappmessaging-display` library. To learn more, visit the In-App Messaging Display KTX documentation. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.0.1 * Internal improvements and refactored code. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.1 * Fixed a bug which allowed the use of `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel` when instantiating AutoML `FirebaseVisionImageLabeler` without calling `FirebaseModelManager.download` if the model had already been downloaded and existed locally. ### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.1 * Fixed a bug which allowed the use of `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel` when instantiating `FirebaseModelInterpreter` without calling `FirebaseModelManager.download` if the model had already been downloaded and existed locally. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.2 * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - October 25, 2019 ### Analytics version 17.2.1 * Bug fixes, including latency improvements and some minor improvements to data accuracy. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.2.1 * Fixed an issue where devices targeting Android API level 19 or earlier would crash when they were unable to connect to Cloud Firestore. * Fixed a race condition in Documents where access to `getData` and `getField` on the same document in different threads could cause a `NullPointerException`. * Fixed a race condition that could cause a `NullPointerException` during client initialization. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.0.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.0.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - October 16, 2019 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.1.0 * Updated Android Gradle Plugin API usage because the existing usage will be removed from the API by the end of 2019. This fixes the `variantOutput.getPackageApplication() is obsolete` warning that appears when using Android Gradle Plugin v3.3.0 and later. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.2.0 * Added an `addSnapshotsInSyncListener()` method to `FirebaseFirestore` that notifies you when all your snapshot listeners are in sync with each other. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.0.0 This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below. * Breaking change: Updated `FirebaseRemoteModel` with the following changes in order to get feature specific handling: * `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` initializers are disabled. With this release, new subclasses have been added for AutoML, Custom, and Translate SDKs. Use the intializers for those subclasses to create instances of remote and local models. * `initialConditions` and `updatesConditions` are moved out of `FirebaseRemoteModel`; now specify the `downloadConditions` in the `FirebaseModelManager.download` API. * Breaking change: Updated `FirebaseModelManager` with the following changes to simplify developer workflow for using remoteModel and localModel: * Simplified the API by eliminating the requirement of advance model registration. `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` registration APIs are removed. * `deleteDownloadedModel(remoteModel)` API is introduced to remove downloaded models not in use to save space. * Updated `downloadRemoteModelIfNeeded(remoteModel)` to `download(remoteModel, downloadConditions)`. Download conditions can now be specified directly at the time when the download API is invoked. * Developers now have full control and flexibility to customize the model download options to fit their needs, including indicating whether to use a remote model or a local model. * Added `isModelDownloaded(remoteModel)` API. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.0 This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below. * Added `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel` and `FirebaseAutoMLLocalModel` as instantiable subclasses of `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` classes, respectively. * Breaking change: Updated the initializers for `FirebaseVisionOnDeviceAutoMLImageLabelerOptions` to be initialized with either a `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel` or a `FirebaseAutoMLLocalModel`, but not both. * Breaking change: Implicit model downloading is no longer available through the AutoML `FirebaseVisionImageLabeler`. You must invoke the `download(remoteModel, downloadConditions)` API from `ModelManager` to download any `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel`. * Enhanced barcode scanner with better speed and accuracy. The enhancements are available in the `firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model` v16.0.1 and later. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.2 Warning: Due to an issue in ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML v18.0.2, when using a remote model, you must call `firebaseModelManager.download(remoteModel)` before initialization, regardless of what `firebaseModelManager.isModelDownloaded()` returns. * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.0.1 * Updated the Barcode implementation with the newly added Barcode Model, which comes with significant improvements in both latency and accuracy. Also added API to access the raw bytes for non UTF-8 encoded barcode data. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.0 Warning: Due to an issue in ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter v22.0.0, when using a remote model, you must call `firebaseModelManager.download(remoteModel)` before initialization, regardless of what `firebaseModelManager.isModelDownloaded()` returns. This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below. * Added `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel` and `FirebaseCustomLocalModel` as instantiable subclasses of `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` classes, respectively. * Breaking change: Replace `FirebaseModelOptions` with `FirebaseModelInterpreterOptions`. Note that `FirebaseModelInterpreterOptions` can only be initialized with either a `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel` or a `FirebaseCustomLocalModel`, but not both. * Breaking change: Implicit model downloading is no longer available through the `FirebaseModelInterpreter`. You must invoke the `download(remoteModel, downloadConditions)` API from `FirebaseModelManager` to download any `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 22.0.0 This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below. * Breaking change: Updated `FirebaseTranslateRemoteModel` with the following changes to simplify the developer workflow: * Removed the `setFirebaseApp` method in `Builder`. A custom `FirebaseApp` is now supported through the `getInstance` method in `FirebaseModelManager`. * Removed the `setDownloadConditions` method in `Builder`. Download conditions are now passed to the `download` method in `FirebaseModelManager`. * Breaking change: Removed `FirebaseTranslateModelManager`. Translate models are now handled through `FirebaseModelManager`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.7 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.7 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.7 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.1 * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Realtime Database version 19.2.0 * Added support for type wildcards in `GenericTypeIndicator`, expanding our custom class serialization to include classes with wildcard generics. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0 * The beta release of a Realtime Database Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-database` library. To learn more, visit the Realtime Database KTX documentation. ### Remote Config version 19.0.3 * Resolved known issue where the Firebase Remote Config SDK threw an error when Android StrictMode was turned on. * Resolved issue where setting Byte Arrays via `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)`, `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)` and their synchronous counterparts would cause `getByteArray` to return an object reference instead of the Byte Array. Byte Arrays set via the Firebase console were unaffected by this bug. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 23.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - September 26, 2019 ### Authentication version 19.1.0 * Added a new API to retrieve the email that a user entered to sign-in. This is helpful in the event of a recoverable error. You can retrieve the email from `FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException#getEmail()`. You can then use the `fetchSignInMethodsForEmail` API to know which sign-in method to use to prompt the user, then link with `FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException#getUpdatedCredential()`. This is especially useful when using Generic IDP sign-in. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.1.0 * Added `getCacheControl()`, `getContentDisposition()`, `getContentEncoding()`, `getContentLanguage()`, and `getContentType()` to `StorageMetadata.Builder` to provide access to the current state of the metadata. * Fixed an encoding issue in `StorageReference.list()` that caused the API to miss entries for prefixes that contained special characters. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 * The beta release of a Cloud Storage for Firebase Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-storage` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Storage for Firebase KTX documentation. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.1 * Internal changes to accommodate open-sourcing of the library and to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.1 * Internal changes to accommodate open-sourcing of the library and to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.6 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.6 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.6 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Remote Config version 19.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the Remote Config Kotlin extensions library. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 * The beta release of a Remote Config Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-config` library. To learn more, visit the Remote Config KTX documentation. ### Firebase Gradle Plugins * The `firebase-appdistribution-gradle` plugin v1.0.0 is now available. Refer to the App Distribution documentation for more information about using this plugin in your app. ### Firebase Android BoM version 22.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - September 13, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 21.1.1 * Addressed a regression in v21.1.0 that caused the crash: "Cannot add document to the RemoteDocumentCache with a read time of zero". #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 22.2.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.1` ## Update - September 09, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 21.1.0 Warning: We have received reports that this v21.1.0 release of the Firebase Android SDK for Cloud Firestore can trigger an uncaught exception. Make sure to update to the next version of the Cloud Firestore SDK to get the fix. * Added a `FirebaseFirestore.terminate()` method which terminates the instance, releasing any held resources. Once it completes, you can optionally call `clearPersistence()` to wipe persisted Cloud Firestore data from disk. * Added a `FirebaseFirestore.waitForPendingWrites()` method which allows users to wait on a promise that resolves when all pending writes are acknowledged by the Cloud Firestore backend. * Transactions now perform exponential backoff before retrying. This means transactions on highly contended documents are more likely to succeed. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.0.1 * `StorageReference.listAll()` now propagates the error messages if the List operation was denied by a Security Rule. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.2 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.5 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.5 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.5 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Realtime Database version 19.1.0 * Added support for the Firebase Realtime Database Emulator. To connect to the emulator, specify "http://:/?ns=" as your Database URL (via `FirebaseDatabase.getInstance(String)`). Note that if you are running the Realtime Database Emulator on "localhost" and connecting from an app that is running inside an Android Emulator, the Realtime Database Emulator host will be "10.0.2.2" followed by its port. ### Remote Config version 19.0.1 * Resolved known issue where certain unicode characters were not encoded correctly. The issue was introduced in v19.0.0. ### Firebase Android BoM version 22.2.0 Warning: We have received reports of an issue in the Cloud Firestore SDK v21.1.0 release. Consequently, this issue also affects the Firebase BoM v22.2.0 release. Make sure to update to the next version of the Firebase BoM to get the fix. Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.1` ## Update - September 06, 2019 ### google-services plugin 4.3.2 * Fixed regressions unintentionally released in v4.3.1 of the plugin. * Version bump for strict-version-matcher dependency. For more details, refer to GitHub PR 83. * Fixed the `getMergeResourcesProvider` warning. For more details, refer to GitHub PR 82. ## Update - August 28, 2019 ### Analytics version 17.2.0 * Bug fixes, including addressing an issue where sessions may not have been accurately reported. * Added support for monitoring the launch of new features via Firebase Remote Config. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.0.1 * Updated to accommodate the release of the Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions library. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.0.1 * The beta release of a Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-functions` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Functions KTX documentation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.4 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.4 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.4 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Firebase Android BoM version 22.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.0` ## Update - August 22, 2019 ### google-services plugin 4.3.1 * Internal improvements * Removed calls to deprecated API ## Update - August 16, 2019 Note: This release adds nullabillity annotations to all Firebase public APIs to improve the Kotlin developer experience. This addition requires a major versioning of all Firebase Android SDKs, including those with no other updates. ### Analytics version 17.1.0 * Fixed bugs, including a problem that could lead to inaccurate data from devices without Google Play Services installed, and an unnecessary provider declaration in AndroidManifest.xml. * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. ### App Indexing version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Authentication version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.0.0 * Transactions are now more flexible. Some sequences of operations that were previously incorrectly disallowed are now allowed. For example, after reading a document that doesn't exist, you can now set it multiple times successfully in a transaction. * Fixed an issue where query results were temporarily missing documents that previously had not matched but had been updated to now match the query. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details. * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.0.0 * Added support for more Android notification parameters, including: `ticker`, `sticky`,`event_time`, `local_only`, `notification_priority`, `default_sound`, `default_vibrate_timings`, `default_light_settings`, `visibility`, `notification_count`, `vibrate_timings` and `light_settings`. * Added support for Android notifications that include an image. * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Crashlytics version 2.10.1 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Dynamic Links version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 21.0.0 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 23.0.0 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.1 * Internal improvement. * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.1 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.3 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.3 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.3 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 21.0.0 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Realtime Database version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Remote Config version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Firebase Android BoM version 22.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.0` ## Update - August 1, 2019 ### Firebase Gradle Plugins * `perf-plugin` v1.3.1 — This release contains some minor fixes and improvements. ## Update - July 24, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 20.2.0 * Added a `@DocumentId` annotation which can be used on a `DocumentReference` or `String` property in a POJO to indicate that the SDK should automatically populate it with the document's ID. * Fixed an internal assertion that was triggered when an update with a `FieldValue.serverTimestamp()` and an update with a `FieldValue.increment()` were pending for the same document. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details. * Improved performance of queries with large result sets. * Improved performance for queries with filters that only return a small subset of the documents in a collection. * Instead of failing silently, Cloud Firestore now crashes the client app if it fails to load SSL Ciphers. To avoid these crashes, you must bundle Conscrypt to support non-GMSCore devices on Android API level 19 (KitKat) or earlier (for more information, refer to TLS on Android). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 18.1.0 * Added `getTimeout` method to get the timeout for a callable. For more details, refer to GitHub PR #574. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 18.1.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 20.0.2 * Fixed an issue where Smart Reply would log the input text. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details. * ML Kit Natural Language classes are now annotated with `@ParametersAreNonnullByDefault` to ensure the compiler will warn about passing in null values to APIs that don't expect them. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Realtime Database version 18.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * The SDK now reports the correct version number (via `FirebaseDatabase.getSdkVersion()`. ### Firebase Android BoM version 21.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.1.1` ## Update - July 12, 2019 ### Analytics version 17.0.1 * Fixed minor bugs, including an issue where apps reported analytics data with an empty Google app ID. ### Authentication version 18.1.0 * Added a new API to retrieve the OAuth secret in `OAuthCredential` when signing in with Twitter using web-based Generic OAuth Login. The secret is required to access Twitter APIs. We suggest migrating away from TwitterKit as it has been discontinued. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 18.1.0 * Added `StorageReference.list()` and `StorageReference.listAll()`, which allows developers to list the files and folders under the given StorageReference. * Added validation to `StorageReference.getDownloadUrl()` and `StorageReference.getMetadata()` to return an error if the reference is the root of the bucket. ### In-App Messaging version 18.0.2 * Updated to send engagement metrics via Analytics. * Fixed issue with callbacks triggering for Card templates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 18.0.2 * Updated to support Picasso version 2.71828. * Updated to send engagement metrics via Analytics. * Fixed issue with callbacks triggering for Card templates. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 20.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 20.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 20.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.1 * Internal improvements to reduce library size and refactored code. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 22.0.0 * Removed `getEntityId` from `FirebaseVisionObject`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.0 * Internal cleanup. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 18.0.0 * Improved detecting small objects with `FirebaseVisionObjectDetector`. * Fixed the known issue where for Android API level 18 and earlier, the object detector recycles `Bitmap` objects passed to it. You no longer need to pass a copy of the `Bitmap`. * Fixed the known issue where in streaming mode, if the category of an object changes, the detector assigns it a new tracking ID. ### Firebase Android BoM version 21.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.1` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.0` ## Update - July 10, 2019 ### Firebase Gradle Plugins * `perf-plugin` v1.3.0 — With this release, you can disable the Firebase Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin for a specific build variant (including buildTypes or productFlavors). For more details, refer to the disabling Performance Monitoring documentation. ## Update - June 27, 2019 ### google-services plugin 4.3.0 * Improved stability. * Implemented fix for NPE crashes. * With this release, apply the plugin to top-level apps only; do not apply the plugin to libraries (with the exception of instant apps). * Plugin tasks will now correctly be skipped if the google-services file has not changed since last run. ### strict-version-matching plugin 1.2.0 * Improved stability. * Implemented fix for NPE crashes. ## Update - June 24, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 20.1.0 * SSL and gRPC initialization now happens on a separate thread, which reduces the time taken to produce the first query result. * Added `clearPersistence()`, which clears the persistent storage including pending writes and cached documents. This is intended to help write reliable tests. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 19.0.1 * Fixed an issue where `FirebaseMessagingService.onNewToken` would be invoked for tokens created for non-default FirebaseApp instances. * SDK now only retries topic subscriptions and token registration on the following errors: "ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE" and "ERROR_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR". ### Performance Monitoring version 18.0.1 * Fixed an `IllegalStateException` that was thrown when an activity with hardware acceleration disabled was stopped. ### Firebase Instance ID version 19.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Firebase Android BoM version 20.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` ## Update - June 20, 2019 ### In-App Messaging version 18.0.1 * Fixed an issue that prevented impressions from getting recorded in certain scenarios when the device is offline. ### In-App Messaging Display version 18.0.1 * Fixed an issue that prevented impressions from getting recorded in certain scenarios when the device is offline. ### Firebase Android BoM version 20.0.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` ## Update - June 17, 2019 This release is a MAJOR version update and includes breaking changes. With this release, libraries are migrated from the Android Support Libraries to the Jetpack (AndroidX) Libraries. The updated libraries will not work unless you make the following changes in your app: * Upgrade `com.android.tools.build:gradle` to v3.2.1 or later. * Upgrade `compileSdkVersion` to 28 or later. * Update your app to use Jetpack (AndroidX); follow the instructions in Migrating to AndroidX. ### All Firebase SDKs for Android * The following libraries are updated with this release: * Ads version 18.0.0 * Analytics version 17.0.0 * App Indexing version 19.0.0 * Authentication version 18.0.0 * Cloud Firestore version 20.0.0 * Cloud Firestore-ktx version 20.0.0 * Cloud Functions (client) version 18.0.0 * Cloud Messaging version 19.0.0 * Cloud Storage version 18.0.0 * Dynamic Links version 18.0.0 * In-App Messaging version 18.0.0 * In-App Messaging Display version 18.0.0 * Instance IDs version 19.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Common version 20.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Vision version 21.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Image Labeling Model version 18.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Face Detection Model version 18.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Object Detection and Tracking Model version 17.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Vision AutoML version 17.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Natural Language version 20.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Language Identification Model version 20.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Smart Reply Model version 20.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Translate Model version 20.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Model Interpreter version 20.0.0 * Realtime Database version 18.0.0 * Performance Monitoring version 18.0.0 * Remote Config version 18.0.0 * A/B Testing version 18.0.0 ### Firebase Android BoM version 20.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` ## Update - May 31, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 19.0.2 * Updated gRPC to 1.21.0. A bug in the prior version would occasionally cause a crash if a network state change occurred concurrently with an RPC. Refer to GitHub issue #428 for more details. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 19.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:17.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` ## Update - May 28, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 19.0.1 * Fixed an issue that prevented schema migrations for clients with large offline datasets. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 19.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 17.2.0 * Adds support for card in-app messages. * Adds direct triggering (via In-App Messaging SDK) of in-app messages. ### In-App Messaging Display version 17.2.0 * Adds support for card in-app messages. * Adds direct triggering (via In-App Messaging SDK) of in-app messages. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 19.0.1 * Fixed a bug where, under some circumstances, the scheduled timing of a model release could cause performance degradation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 19.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 19.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 19.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Performance Monitoring version 17.0.2 * Fixed a `Null Pointer Exception` that was being observed on certain Android 7.0 devices. * Updates to make Performance Monitoring work better with the latest version of Firebase Remote Config. ## Update - May 23, 2019 ### Crashlytics version 2.10.1 * Fixed a Proguard error that caused some builds to fail: "can't find referenced class com.crashlytics.android.ndk.CrashlyticsNdk" ## Update - May 07, 2019 Breaking changes for this update: * If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment with other updated Firebase libraries. * Several libraries updated minSdkVersion to API level 16 to align with the Google Play services distribution policy. * In your project-level `build.gradle` file, make sure to include Google's Maven repository in both your `buildscript` and `allprojects` sections. ### Analytics version 16.5.0 * Adds the ability for an app to specify whether events logged by Google Analytics can be used to personalize ads for the user. * Internal changes to ensure compatibility with the Play Referrer API. * Fixed an issue leading to an increase in reported sessions. ### App Indexing version 18.0.0 * Added new `Alarm`, `AlarmInstance`, `Stopwatch`, `StopwatchLapBuilder`, `Timer`, and `AssistAction` builders. ### Authentication version 17.0.0 * Removed the deprecated `fetchProvidersForEmail(String)` method from the `FirebaseAuth` class, as well as the associated `ProviderQueryResult` class. Use `fetchSignInMethodsForEmail(String)` instead. * This update of `firebase-auth` is required to use new versions of `firebase-firestore`, `firebase-functions`, `firebase-storage`, and `firebase-database` going forward. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Cloud Firestore version 19.0.0 * You can now query across all collections in your database with a given collection ID using the `FirebaseFirestore.collectionGroup()` method. * The garbage collection process for on-disk persistence that removes older documents is now enabled by default. The SDK will attempt to periodically clean up older, unused documents once the on-disk cache passes a threshold size (default: 100 MB). See Configure cache size for details on how to configure this. * Internal changes that rely on an updated API to obtain authentication credentials. If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 19.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 17.0.0 * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Cloud Messaging version 18.0.0 * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 17.0.0 * Internal changes that rely on an updated API to obtain authentication credentials. If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment. ### Dynamic Links version 16.2.0 * Refactored code to ensure functionality alignment with other updated Firebase libraries. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Invites version 16.1.2 * Refactored code to facilitate full deprecation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 19.0.0 * Removed `getModelName`, `getFilePath`, and `getAssetFilePath` from `FirebaseLocalModel`. * Removed `getModelName`, `isModelUpdatesEnabled`, `getInitialDownloadConditions` and `getUpdatesDownloadConditions` from `FirebaseRemoteModel`. * Added `FirebaseModelManager#downloadRemoteModelIfNeeded` to trigger the model download and listen to the download task's success and failure. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 20.0.0 * Added AutoML image labeler via `FirebaseVision#getOnDeviceAutoMLImageLabeler`. * Added object detection and tracking API. See `FirebaseVisionObjectDetector`. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 16.0.0 * Initial release of the Object Detection and Tracking Model. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 19.0.0 * Initial release of the Translate API. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 19.0.0 * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 19.0.0 * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 19.0.0 * Initial release of the Translate Model. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 19.0.0 * Updated TFLite version to 1.13.1. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 16.0.0 * Initial release of the Vision AutoML library. ### Performance Monitoring version 17.0.0 * Removed the deprecated counter API. Use metrics API going forward. ### Realtime Database version 17.0.0 * Internal changes that rely on an updated API to obtain authentication credentials. If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment. ### Remote Config version 17.0.0 * Added an asynchronous way to set config settings: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettingsAsync(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)`. * Added `FirebaseRemoteConfigServerException` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigClientException` to provide more nuanced error reporting. * Updated all "cache expiration" references to "minimum fetch interval" and "cache" references to "local storage". * Deprecated developer mode. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds(0L)` instead. * Deprecated the synchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettings(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettingsAsync(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)` instead. * Deprecated `FirebaseRemoteConfigFetchException`. Use the more granular `FirebaseRemoteConfigServerException` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigClientException` instead. * Removed all namespace methods. * Removed all default constructors for Exception classes. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### A/B Testing version 17.1.1 * Updated API to support the latest Remote Config update. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Firebase Instance ID version 18.0.0 * Removed the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceIdService` class. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Firebase Gradle Plugins * `firebase-plugins` v2.0.0 — With this release, `firebase-plugins` is deprecated and will not include any future updates for Firebase Performance Monitoring. * To use Firebase Performance Monitoring, you must add `perf-plugin` explicitly rather than adding it via `firebase-plugins`. * Firebase Crash Reporting and the associated `crash-plugin` are deprecated. Instead, upgrade to Firebase Crashlytics for more powerful, real-time crash analysis and new stability insights. * `perf-plugin` v1.2.1 — With this release, you must add `perf-plugin` explicitly rather than adding it via `firebase-plugins` (which is now deprecated). ### Firebase Android BoM version 18.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:17.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.0` ### Firebase Android BoM version 18.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:16.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:16.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:17.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.0` ## Update - May 03, 2019 ### Crashlytics version 2.10.0 * Added support for NDK crash reporting for Firebase users. ## Update - April 05, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 18.2.0 * No changes to the base `firebase-firestore` library. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions library version 18.2.0 * The beta release of a Cloud Firestore Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-firestore` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Firestore KTX documentation. ### Authentication version 16.2.1 * Improved error messages for edge cases where providers had been misconfigured in the Firebase console. * Internal compatibility changes to improve interoperability with different versions of Google Play services. ### Firebase Instance ID version 17.1.2 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.6.0 * Added functionality to automatically download and show an image in a notification message. Retrieve the image URL set in the message with the `getImageUrl` method in `RemoteMessage.Notification`. ### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.5 * Fixed a bug that was causing apps using multiple processses to throw an `IllegalStateException` in the non-main processes. ### Remote Config version 16.5.0 * Enabled multi-App support. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getInstance(FirebaseApp)` to retrieve a singleton instance of `FirebaseRemoteConfig` for the given `FirebaseApp`. * Added a method that fetches configs and activates them: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.fetchAndActivate()`. * Network connection timeout for fetch requests is now customizable. To set the network timeout, use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setFetchTimeoutInSeconds(long)`. * The default minimum fetch interval is now customizable. To set the default minimum fetch interval, use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds(long)`. * Added a way to get all activated configs as a Java `Map`: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getAll()`. * Added the ability to reset a Firebase Remote Config instance: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.reset()`. * Added a way to determine if the Firebase Remote Config instance has finished initializing. To get a task that will complete when the Firebase Remote Config instance is finished initializing, use `FirebaseRemoteConfig.ensureInitialized()`. * Added an asynchronous way to activate configs: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activate()`. * Added an asynchronous way to set defaults: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)`. * Deprecated the synchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activateFetched()`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activate()` instead. * Deprecated the synchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(Map<String,Object>)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)` instead. * Deprecated `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getByteArray(String)`. * Deprecated all methods with a namespace parameter. ## Update - April 02, 2019 ### Firebase Android BoM version 17.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:16.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:16.1.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.4.1` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.9` ## Update - March 27, 2019 ### Firebase Instance ID version 17.1.1 * Added internal improvements and refactored code. ### In-App Messaging version 17.1.1 * Fixed Cloud Firestore and In-App Messaging compatibility on Android API level 19 (KitKat). The underlying issue was that Cloud Firestore and Cloud Functions couldn't agree on which ciphers to use; this update fixes this issue by overriding the set of ciphers that they use. Refer to GitHub issue 244 for more information. ### In-App Messaging-display version 17.1.1 * Fixed Cloud Firestore and In-App Messaging compatibility on Android API level 19 (KitKat). The underlying issue was that Cloud Firestore and Cloud Functions couldn't agree on which ciphers to use; this update fixes this issue by overriding the set of ciphers that they use. Refer to GitHub issue 244 for more information. ### Cloud Firestore version 18.2.0 * Added `FieldValue.increment()`, which can be used in `update()` and `set(..., SetOptions.merge())` to increment or decrement numeric field values safely without transactions. * Added functional interface `FirebaseFirestore.runBatch()`, similar to `FirebaseFirestore.runTransaction()`, which allows a developer to focus on the mutations of the batch rather than on creating and committing the batch. * Prepared the persistence layer to support collection group queries. While this feature is not yet available, all schema changes are included in this release. * Added `@RestrictTo` annotations to discourage the use of APIs that are not public. This affects internal APIs that were previously obfuscated and are not mentioned in our documentation. * Improved error messages for certain Number types that are not supported by our serialization layer. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.5.0 * Added internal improvements and refactored code. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 17.0.0 * Renamed `FirebaseCloudModelSource` class to `FirebaseRemoteModel` class. * Renamed `FirebaseLocalModelSource` class to `FirebaseLocalModel` class. * Renamed `registerCloudModelSource()` to `registerRemoteModel()` in `FirebaseModelManager` * Renamed `registerLocalModelSource()` to `registerLocalModel()` in `FirebaseModelManager` * Removed `getCloudModelSource()` in `FirebaseModelManager` * Removed `getLocalModelSource()` in `FirebaseModelManager` ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 18.0.0 * Renamed `setCloudModelName` to `setRemoteModelName` in `FirebaseModelOptions`. * Removed `getCloudModelName()` method in `FirebaseModelOptions`. * Removed `getLocalModelName()` method in `FirebaseModelOptions`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 18.2.0 * Initial release of the Smart Reply API. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language Identification Model version 18.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 18.0.0 * Initial release of the Smart Reply Model. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 19.0.3 * No changes from previous version ### Remote Config version 16.4.1 * The SDK now enforces Android API Key restrictions. * Resolved known issue where the local cache was not honored even if it had not expired. The issue was introduced in version 16.3.0. ### Firebase Gradle Plugins version 1.2.0 * Updates to the Firebase Gradle Plugins (`firebase-plugins` and `perf-plugin`) for Android Studio 3.x are now available. This release: * Provides support for `JDK 11` with ASM API upgrade to "7.0". * Fixes an issue with build failure when the transform is applied but disabled. * Removes the requirement that the Firebase Performance Monitoring plugin must be listed after the Android application plugin for it to work. * Improves the build performance by disabling the instrumentation and making it non-operational when the project property flag `firebasePerformanceInstrumentationEnabled = false` is specified in the `gradle.properties` file. ## Update - March 15, 2019 ### Firebase Android BoM version 16.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:16.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.1.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:16.1.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:17.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.4.0` ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 16.3.0 * Changed the default timeout for callable functions to 70 seconds (#2329). * Added `setTimeout` and `withTimeout` methods to change the timeout for a callable (#2329). ### Analytics version 16.4.0 * Updates to improve communications with other Firebase SDKs. The following Firebase Android SDKs have been updated with internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * Firebase core version 16.0.8 * Dynamic Links version 16.1.8 * Invites version 16.1.1 ## Update - March 13, 2019 ### Ads version 17.2.0 * Updates to the Google Mobile Ads Android SDK and Firebase Ads SDK. Refer to the product release notes. ## Update - March 11, 2019 ### Authentication version 16.2.0 * Added an API to allow sign-in via a web-based flow for Generic OAuth providers. * Improved some error messages and fixed a rare timeout bug. ### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.4 * Fixed a bug that was causing a `NoClassDefFoundError` to be thrown which resulted in intermittent app crashes. * Updates to make Performance Monitoring work better with the latest version of Firebase Remote Config. * Firebase Performance Monitoring no longer depends on Google Analytics. ### Remote Config version 16.4.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ## Update - February 26, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 18.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * Fixed calculation of SQLite database size on Android 9 Pie devices. On these devices, the previous method sometimes incorrectly calculated the size by a few MBs, potentially delaying garbage collection. ### Firebase Instance ID version 17.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### In-App Messaging version 17.1.0 * Adds functionality to programmatically register listeners for updates on in-app engagement (for example, impression, click, display errors). See `FirebaseInAppMessaging.addClickListener()` for more details. ### In-App Messaging-display version 17.1.0 * Adds functionality to programmatically register listeners for updates on in-app engagement (for example, impression, click, display errors). See `FirebaseInAppMessaging.addClickListener()` for more details. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.4.0 * Added `getChannelId` method to `RemoteMessage.Notification` for getting the channel ID set in a notification message. * Fixed a rare `ClassCastException` while receiving a message. The following Firebase Android SDKs have been updated with internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * Firebase Common version 16.1.0 * Realtime Database version 16.1.0 * Cloud Storage version 16.1.0 * Cloud Functions version 16.2.0 ## Update - February 08, 2019 ### Crashlytics version 2.9.9 * Fixed bug that sometimes prevented Analytics events from being automatically written to Crashlytics logs as "breadcrumbs". * Improved logging output when Crashlytics fails to initialize due to missing build tools. * Updated Fabric dependency to 1.4.8 ## Update - February 7, 2019 ### A/B Testing version 17.1.0 * Updated API to support the latest Remote Config update. ### Invites version 16.1.0 * Firebase Invites is now deprecated. For more details and information about migrating to other Firebase products, refer to the Invites migration page. ### Cloud Firestore version 18.0.1 * Fixed an issue where Cloud Firestore would crash if handling write batches larger than 2 MB in size. * Cloud Firestore now recovers more quickly from long periods without network access. ### Dynamic Links version 16.1.7 * Internal refactor. ### Remote Config version 16.3.0 * The Firebase Remote Config SDK requires the Firebase Remote Config REST API. For Firebase projects created before March 7, 2018, you must manually enable the REST API. For more information, see our Remote Config REST API user guide. * Refactored the implementation of Remote Config to improve SDK stability and speed, and to remove the Google Play Services dependency. * Improved error logs and exception messages. * Updated the Android documentation to reflect that Remote Config uses `Locale` to retrieve location information, similar to iOS's use of `countryCode`. ## Update - January 31, 2019 ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 18.1.1 * Initial release with support for the Language Identification API. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language Identification Model version 18.0.2 * Initial release of the Language Identification Model. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 16.2.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 17.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 19.0.2 * No changes from previous version ### Firebase Core version 16.0.7 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Analytics version 16.3.0 * This release adds the ability for an app to specify that an event logged while the app is in the background should be part of the current session and that the session should be prolonged. Sessions now begin when the app is foregrounded, and the setMinimumSessionDuration method is now deprecated. ### Ads version 17.1.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ## Update - January 30, 2019 ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 16.2.1 * Added the `FirebaseModelManager` class for downloading and managing custom models from the cloud. The class was previously defined under package `com.google.firebase.ml.custom`. * Added `FirebaseCloudModelSource` and `FirebaseLocalModelSource` classes for defining and registering custom cloud and local models. The classes were previously defined under package `com.google.firebase.ml.custom.model`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 17.0.1 * Moved the `FirebaseCloudModelSource` and `FirebaseLocalModelSource` classes for defining and registering custom models to package `com.google.firebase.ml.common.modeldownload`. * Upgraded TensorFlowLite dependency from 1.10.1 to 1.12.0. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 19.0.0 * Unified and enhanced on-device and cloud Image Labeling API. ## Update - January 25, 2019 ### Realtime Database version 16.0.6 * Fixed a potential `NullPointerException` calling method `java.lang.String.toLowerCase`. (https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/179) ### Cloud Firestore version 18.0.0 * The `timestampsInSnapshotsEnabled` setting is now enabled by default. Timestamp fields that read from a `DocumentSnapshot` are now returned as `Timestamp` objects instead of `Date` objects. This is a breaking change; developers must update any code that expects to receive a `Date` object. See `FirebaseFirestoreSettings.Builder.setTimestampsInSnapshotsEnabled()` for more details. * Custom objects (POJOs) can now be passed in several ways: as a field value in `update()`, within `Map<>` objects passed to `set()`, in array transform operations, and in query filters. * `DocumentSnapshot.get()` now supports retrieving fields as custom objects (POJOs) by passing a `Class<T>` instance, e.g., `snapshot.get("field", CustomType.class)`. * Fixed an issue where if an app sent a write to the server, but the app was shut down before a listener received the write, the app could crash. ### In-App Messaging version 17.0.5 * Users with restricted API keys can now use the SDK as expected. ### In-App Messaging-display version 17.0.5 * Users with restricted API keys can now use the SDK as expected. ## Update - January 09, 2019 ### Remote Config version 16.1.3 * Fixed an issue where Remote Config experiments were not collecting results. ## Update - December 22, 2018 ### Crashlytics version 2.9.8 * Fixed bug with `firebase_crashlytics_collection_enabled` flag that erroneously disabled data collection under some circumstances. ## Update - December 19, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.5 * Cloud Firestore now recovers more quickly from bad network states. * Improved performance for reading large collections. * Offline persistence now properly records schema downgrades. This is a forward-looking change that allows you to safely downgrade from future SDK versions to this version (v17.1.5). You can already safely downgrade versions now depending on the source version. For example, you can safely downgrade from v17.1.4 to v17.1.2 because there are no schema changes between those versions. Related: https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/134 ### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.3 * Bug fixes. ## Update - December 06, 2018 ### Authentication version 16.1.0 * Added an API to customize the dynamic link domain that is used in out-of-band email action flows. * Bug fixes and internal improvements. ### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.4 * Fixed a SQLite transaction-handling issue that occasionally masked exceptions when Firestore closed a transaction that was never started. For more information, see the issue report in GitHub. * Fixed a race condition that caused a `SQLiteDatabaseLockedException` when an app attempted to access the SQLite database from multiple threads. ## Update - December 03, 2018 The following Firebase Android SDKs have been updated to support internal refactoring and bug fixes: * Analytics version 16.0.6 * Dynamic Links version 16.1.5 * Google Ads version 17.1.2 * Invites version 16.0.6 * Performance Monitoring version 16.2.2 * Remote Config version 16.1.2 ## Update - November 29, 2018 ### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.1 * SDK size is now smaller. ### ML Kit for Firebase Custom Model version 16.2.4 * Bug fixes and internal improvements. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 18.0.2 * Face contour detection now only returns contours for the most prominent face. * The face tracking feature is disabled for contour-only detection in `FAST` mode. * Vision detectors no longer override `finalize()` method. ### App Indexing version 17.1.0 * Apps will need to bump their `compileSdkVersion` to 28 or higher. * Added `Indexable.Metadata.Builder.setSliceUri()`, which gives developers the ability to provide dynamic and interactive search results, `Slices`, in the Google search app. Note that this method grants permission for the specified Uri to Google Play Services (`com.google.android.gms`), to `bind` to and cache the Slice, and to Google search app (`com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox`), to render the Slice. The client app can revoke Slice permissions to these packages at any time through `SliceManager.revokeSlicePermission()`. * Deprecated `GeoShapeBuilder.setBox()` and replaced with a varargs `GeoShapeBuilder.setBox()`. ## Update - November 9, 2018 ### General * Updated okhttp versions to 2.7.5 in Open sourced Firebase libraries to fix potential vulnerabilities, as noted in GitHub Issue https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/99 ## Update - November 2, 2018 ### Analytics version 16.0.5 * This release includes minor bug fixes. * This release includes improvements to startup latency. ### Dynamic Links version 16.1.3 * Fixed an issue that caused short link creation to fail when creating links through `FirebaseDynamicLinks.getInstance().createDynamicLink().buildShortDynamicLink()` using Google Play Services 13.2.80 and FDL SDK 16.1.0. The issue only occurred when creating shortening links from parameters, links created using preconstructed long links from `setLongLink()` were unaffected. This fix also addresses issues in newer versions of Google Play Services. ## Update - October 25, 2018 ### General * Open sourced Firebase libraries are no longer distributed proguarded. ### google-services plugin 4.2.0 * Improved support for instant-app projects. * Improved version checking mechanism. * Plugin is now Open Sourced at https://github.com/google/play-services-plugins ### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.2 * Changed how the SDK handles locally-updated documents while syncing those updates with Cloud Firestore servers. This can lead to slight behavior changes and may affect the `SnapshotMetadata.hasPendingWrites()` metadata flag. * Eliminated superfluous update events for locally cached documents that are known to lag behind the server version. Instead, the SDK buffers these events until the client has caught up with the server. ### In-App Messaging version 17.0.3 * Improved caching logic, added safeguards for cache expiration, and cleaned up API surface to prepare for open sourcing the In-App Messaging-display SDK. ### In-App Messaging-display version 17.0.3 * Improved caching logic, added safeguards for cache expiration, and cleaned up API surface to prepare for open sourcing. ### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.0 * Introduces the Sessions feature, which gives developers access to actionable insights about data captured using Performance Monitoring. * Minor bug fixes and improvements. ## Update - October 16, 2018 ### Remote Config version 16.1.0 * Bug fixes and internal improvements to support Firebase Performance Monitoring features. ### Authentication version 16.0.4 * Bug fixes and internal improvements. ### Firebase Instance ID version 17.0.4 * Fixed an issue that could cause a deadlock during initialization. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.3.4 * Bug fixes and internal improvements. ### ML Kit for Firebase Custom Model version 16.2.3 * Upgraded TensorFlowLite dependency to 1.10.0 ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 18.0.1 * Added support for face contour detection. * Changed API for `FirebaseVisionFaceDetectorOptions` to support face countour detection options. ## Update - October 2, 2018 ### Realtime Database version 16.0.3 * Fixed an initialization issue that prevented the Realtime Database client from being initialized outside of Android's main thread. ### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.1 * Fixed an issue where the first `get()` call made after being offline could incorrectly return cached data without attempting to reach the backend. * Changed `get()` to only make one attempt to reach the backend before returning cached data, potentially reducing delays while offline. * Fixed an issue that caused Firebase to drop empty objects from calls to `set(..., SetOptions.merge())`. * Updated printf-style templates to ensure that they're compile time constants. Previously, some were influenced by error messages. When those error messages contained `%p` or other, related tokens, `String.format()` would throw an exception. * Some SDK errors that represent common mistakes, like permission errors or missing indexes, are automatically logged as warnings in addition to being surfaced via the API. ## Update - September 18, 2018 ### Cloud Messaging version 17.3.2 * Fixed an issue that would occasionally cause apps to crash with Android Not Responding (ANR) errors when receiving a message. ## Update - September 6, 2018 ### Firebase Instance ID version 17.0.1 * Fixed a compatibility issue with Google Cloud Messaging (GCM) libraries, apps using both could experience delayed messages, slow performance, and even device-wide errors. ### Realtime Database version 16.0.2 * This release includes minor fixes and improvements. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 16.0.2 * This release includes minor fixes and improvements. ## Update - August 23, 2018 * This release includes minor fixes and improvements to the following SDKs: * `firebase-core` * `firebase-crash` * `firebase-analytics` * `firebase-dynamic-links` * `firebase-invites` ## Update - August 22, 2018 ### In-App Messaging-display version 17.0.1 * Fixed an issue where Firebase In-App Messaging and Firestore could not be included/built into the same app, because of an obfuscation collision. ### In-App Messaging version 17.0.1 * Fixed an issue where Firebase In-App Messaging and Firestore could not be included/built into the same app, because of an obfuscation collision. ## Update - August 21, 2018 ### Cloud Messaging version 17.3.0 * Incremented the version number to 17.3.0 due to internal SDK changes. These changes do not affect client functionality, and developers do not need to take any action. ## Update - August 16, 2018 ### In-App Messaging version 17.0.0 * The initial public beta release of the Firebase In-App Messaging SDK for Android is now available. To learn more, see the Firebase In-App Messaging documentation. ## Correction - August 13, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.0 * Corrected an issue with methods in the Cloud Firestore v17.0.5 release. To avoid potential errors, don't use v17.0.5. ## Update - August 13, 2018 ### google-services plugin 4.1.0 * Improved support for instant-app projects. ### Performance Monitoring version 16.1.0 * Fixed a `SecurityException` crash on certain devices that do not have Google Play Services on them. ### ML Kit for Firebase version 17.0.0 * Unified and enhanced on-device and cloud text recognition API. * Enhanced cloud document scanning API. ### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.5 * Added `FieldValue.arrayUnion()` and `FieldValue.arrayRemove()` to atomically add and remove elements from an array field in a document. * Added `Query.whereArrayContains()` query operator to find documents where an array field contains a specific element. * Improved offline performance with many outstanding writes. * Firestore will now recover from auth token expiration when the system clock is wrong. ## Update - July 27, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.4 * Fixed an issue where queries returned fewer results than they should. The issue related to improper caching, so clients may use extra bandwidth the first time they launch with this version of the SDK, as they re-download cleared cached data. ## Update - July 12, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.3 * The `Timestamp` class now implements `Parcelable` in addition to `Comparable`. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 16.1.0 * `FirebaseFunctions.getInstance()` now allows passing in an optional region to override the default "us-central1". * New `useFunctionsEmulator` method allows testing against a local instance of the Cloud Functions Emulator. ### google-services plugin 4.0.2 * Improved support for multi-module builds that require different sets of Firebase dependencies. ### strict-version-matcher plugin 1.0.3 * Improved support for multi-module builds that require different sets of Firebase dependencies. ## Update - June 28, 2018 ### Firebase Instance ID version 16.2.0 * Added the `getInstanceId` method to `FirebaseInstanceId`. The method returns a `Task` that can be used to get an `InstanceIdResult` that contains the ID and token. * Deprecated the `getToken` method of `FirebaseInstanceId` in favor of the newly-introduced `getInstanceId`. * Deprecated the `FirebaseInstanceIdService` class in favor of overriding the `onNewToken` method of `FirebaseMessagingService`. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.1.0 * Added `onNewToken` method to `FirebaseMessagingService` which is invoked when the app gets a new Instance ID token or its existing token changes. ## Update - June 21, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.2 * gRPC requirement updated from 1.8.0 to 1.12.0. This allows quicker failover between Wi-Fi and cellular networks. ### Invites version 16.0.1 * Fixed incompatibility with firebase-core 16.0.1. ## Update - June 14, 2018 ### Firebase Core version 16.0.1 * Fixed an issue where Cloud Messaging events weren't logged properly. ### App Indexing version 16.0.1 * Added `AudiobookBuilder` and `BookBuilder` indexable builders to Firebase App Indexing API. * Enabled custom key-value pairs and the ability to specify the action name and url on the `Action.Builder`. ### Authentication version 16.0.2 * Small fixes for error handling. ## Update - May 24, 2018 ### google-services plugin 4.0.1 * Resolves a null pointer exception during dependency tree analysis introduced in 4.0.0. ## Update - June 12, 2018 ### General * Your app gradle file now has to explicitly list `com.google.firebase:firebase-core` as a dependency for Firebase services to work as expected. * Unless otherwise specified, services' major version increases were made to correct version range issues in their version 15 releases. ### google-services plugin 4.0.0 * The plugin no longer injects a `firebase-core` dependency under any circumstances. * The plugin is no longer compatible with any Firebase services below version 14.0.0. * The plugin no longer supports ranged version checking. * The plugin is now more stable when used on instant apps and apps that use databinding. ### strict-version-matcher plugin 1.0.1 * The plugin is now more stable when used on instant apps and apps that use databinding. ### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.1 * Fixed an issue where `set()` didn't correctly respect `SetOptions.mergeFields()` for data containing `FieldValue.delete()` or `FieldValue.serverTimestamp()` values. ### Realtime Database version 16.0.1 * Added `Nullability` annotations to all public API classes/methods. ### Authentication version 16.0.1 * Added an API to facilitate testing phone authentication. * Removed the deprecated `getToken()` method from the `FirebaseUser` class. Switch to `getIdToken()` instead, if you haven't already. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 16.0.1 * Added support for `onSuccessTask()` and `addOnCanceledListener()` to `StorageTask`, `UploadTask`, `StreamDownloadTask`, and `FileDownloadTask`. * Removed the deprecated `StorageMetadata.getDownloadUrl()` and `UploadTask.TaskSnapshot.getDownloadUrl()` methods. To get a current download URL, use `StorageReference.getDownloadUr()`. ### ML Kit for Firebase version 16.0.0 * Improved custom model downloading logic to handle user cancellation. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.0.0 * Added `getPriority()` and `getOriginalPriority()` methods to `RemoteMessage`. * The methods `subscribeToTopic()` and `unsubscribeFromTopic()` on `FirebaseMessaging` now return a `Task` that can be used to see when the request has completed. ## SDK Update - May 8, 2018 ### ML Kit for Firebase version 15.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase is now available for public beta. To learn more, read ML Kit for Firebase. ### Performance Monitoring version 15.2.0 * Performance Monitoring automatic traces now include screen traces, which monitor slow and frozen frames. * The `incrementCounter()` method of the `Trace` class is now deprecated. Use the new `incrementMetric()` method instead. ## SDK Update - May 2, 2018 ### General * Firebase Android SDKs now have independent version numbers, allowing for more frequent, flexible updates. * If your app has a dependency on `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.0` as well as any of the following libraries: * `com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics` * `com.google.android.gms:play-services-appinvite` * `com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging` You will need to update the version of the latter dependency to 15.0.2. This addresses the issue where version 3.3.0 of the Google Services Gradle plugin reports: `The library com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base is being requested by various other libraries at [[15.0.0,15.0.0], [15.0.2,15.0.2]], but resolves to 15.0.2...` ### Analytics version 15.0.2 * Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries. ### Authentication version 15.1.0 * Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries. * Added the `updateCurrentUser()` method to the `FirebaseAuth` class, to allow copying `FirebaseUser`s from one instance to another. ### Cloud Messaging version 15.0.2 * Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries. ### Cloud Firestore version 16.0.0 * Replaced the `DocumentListenOptions` and `QueryListenOptions` classes with a `MetadataChanges` enum. Instead of calling `addSnapshotListener()` with either of those classes, use the enum: `addSnapshotListener(MetadataChanges.INCLUDE, ...)` * `QuerySnapshot.getDocumentChanges()` now optionally takes a `MetadataChanges` enum. By default, metadata-only document changes are suppressed in `getDocumentChanges()`, even when listening to a query with `MetadataChanges.INCLUDE`. * Added the ability to control whether `DocumentReference.get()` and `Query.get()` should fetch from server only, cache only, or attempt server and fall back to the cache. By default, both methods still attempt server and fall back to the cache. * Cloud Firestore no longer ProGuards its dependencies, `GRPC` and `protobuf`. As a result, if you use `GRPC` or `protobuf` independent of Firestore, your app will now only include one copy of either library in its final APK. If you don't use ProGuard, your app size will increase by roughly 1MB. You can avoid this increase by running ProGuard on your release builds to remove unneeded methods. To learn how, see Shrink Your Code and Resources. * Added a `ServerTimestampBehavior` enum to control how `DocumentSnapshot`s return unresolved server timestamps. ### Crash Reporting version 15.0.2 * Firebase Crash Reporting is now deprecated. To monitor crashes in your apps, migrate to Firebase Crashlytics. To learn how, read Upgrade from Crash Reporting. ### Cloud Storage version 15.0.2 * The `getDownloadUrl()` and `getDownloadUrls()` methods of the `StorageMetadata` class are now deprecated. Use `getDownloadUrl()` from `StorageReference` instead. ### Performance Monitoring version 15.1.0 * Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries. ## SDK Version 15.0.0 - April 12, 2018 ### Authentication * Added the `getClaims()` method to the `GetTokenResult` class to expose custom claims on the ID Token of the current user. ### Cloud Storage * Deprecated the `getDownloadUrl()` and `getDownloadUrls()` methods of the `StorageMetadata` class. Use `StorageReference.getDownloadUrl()` instead. ## SDK Version 12.0.1 - March 28, 2018 This update fixes issues introduced in the v12.0.0 release. For more details, see the Google Play services 12.0.1 release notes. ## SDK Version 12.0.0 - March 20, 2018 ### Authentication * Added passwordless sign-in through email link as a new sign-in mechanism. * Play Games is now supported as a sign-in provider. See the integration guide. ### Cloud Messaging * Added the `setAutoInitEnabled()` and `isAutoInitEnabled()` methods to the `FirebaseMessaging` class to set and check whether FCM auto-initializes. Also added `firebase_messaging_auto_init_enabled` manifest metadata flag for setting auto-initialization preferences from the Android Manifest file. * Fixed a regression that caused custom notification icons to be rejected on Android 8.0. ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore now cleanly shuts down idle write streams. * When the `includeMetadataChanges` option is enabled, snapshot listeners now receive an event, `withsnapshot.metadata.isFromCache`, if the SDK loses or regains its connection to the backend. The event is `true` when the connection is lost and `false` when it's regained. * `DocumentSnapshot.getData()` now returns `null` instead of throwing an exception when you use the method on non-existant documents. If you'd like to minimize number of null-checks in your code, use the new `QueryDocumentSnapshot` class instead. * Added the `disableNetwork()` and `enableNetwork()` methods to the `FirebaseFirestore` class, allowing for explicit network management. * Firestore queries can now accept Timestamp as an argument. * Fixed a regression that sometimes resulted in an "OnlineState could not affect limbo documents" assertion crash when a client lost its network connection. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK * This release contains the new Firebase Functions Client SDK, with support for HTTPS Callable Functions. See Call Functions from Your App. ## SDK Version 11.8.0 - December 18, 2017 ### App Indexing * Added the `PlaceBuilder` class that represents a general geographic location. * Added the `setDurationWatched()` method to the `VideoObjectBuilder` class, which lets you set the amount of time, in seconds, that the users has already watched. * Added the the `VideoObjectBuilder.setLocationCreated()` and `PhotographObjectBuilder.setLocationCreated()` methods to set when videos and photos, respectively, were created. * The `messageAttachment` filed `MessageBuilder` takes `Indexable`. ### Authentication * Added the ability to use Google Play Games as a sign-in provider in your Firebase Project. ### Cloud Messaging * Fixed an internal `NullPointerException` caused by a call to `NetworkInfo.isConnected()`. * Fixed compatibility issues with Google Play services version 12.0. * Added a check that keeps track of recently received messages and ignores any duplicates. ### Performance Monitoring * Performance Monitoring now includes the ability to define custom attributes for data segmentation. To learn more, see Monitor Custom Attributes. * You can now include specific network requests in Performance Monitoring. To learn how, read Add monitoring for specific network requests. ## SDK Version 11.6.2 - November 27, 2017 ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore now retries requests more often before considering a client offline. ### Cloud Storage * Streaming uploads that fail validation include the original error in their stacktrace. * Firebase Storage can take advantage of the total available system memory to increase upload performance. ## SDK Version 11.6.0 - November 6, 2017 ### App Indexing * Added `PhotographBuilder` and `VideoObjectBuilder` indexable builders to Firebase App Indexing API. * Added `Scope` metadata attribute to allow developers to explicitly opt-in so that the inxexable can be uploaded to the cloud and shared with other devices. ### Analytics * Added the `resetAnalyticsData()` method to allow developers to clear all Analytics data associated with an app user on the device and to reset their app instance id. ### Authentication * Added user metadata to `FirebaseUser` to help determine if the user is new. * Added the ability to get a `PhoneAuthCredential` from a `FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException` if linking a phone number fails to prevent the need to send a second text message. ### Cloud Messaging * If your app crashes or doesn't respond, Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) now tries to redeliver missed messages after a short delay. This change is automatic, and doesn't require any updates to your code. * `FirebaseInstanceIdInternalReceiver` has been removed from the SDK's automatically-merged AndroidManifest. If you weren't using Gradle or its manifest automerging feature and were adding this receiver manually, you can now remove it. * Improved FCM token fetch logic so that the FCM token is now created faster and with less battery drain. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed an undercounting issue where `dynamic_link_app_open` wasn't being logged to Google Analytics when the app was opened after being updated due to a link. * Deprecated `Warning.getCode()`. `Warning.getMessage()` now returns all necessary information about the warning and how to correct it. * Clarified documentation for `DynamicLink.Builder.setLongLink()` to indicate that it's used to shorten a preconstructed long FDL. ### Cloud Firestore * Added support for deserializing field types with wildcard generic parameters (e.g. `kotlin.Map`). * Improved validation of nested arrays to allow for indirect nesting. * You can now use `FieldValue.delete()` with `SetOptions.merge()`. ### Performance Monitoring * Separated rate limiting for `TraceMetric` and `NetworkRequestMetric`: * `TraceMetric`: limited to 300 logs per 10 minutes in foreground and 30 logs per 10 minutes in background. * `NetworkRequestMetric`: limited to 700 logs per 10 minutes in foreground and 70 logs per 10 minutes in background. ## SDK Version 11.4.2 - October 3, 2017 ### Cloud Firestore * The initial public beta release of the Cloud Firestore SDK for Android is now available. To learn more, see the Cloud Firestore documentation or go directly to the Quickstart. ## SDK Version 11.4.0 - September 18, 2017 ### App Indexing * Added the ability to index sticker assets for Gboard, using the new `StickerBuilder` and `StickerPackBuilder` classes. To learn more, see Create stickers for Gboard on Google Play. ### Authentication * You can now redirect users after email-based actions, like password resets or email verifications, by providing an app link with custom state to the new `ActionCodeSettings` class. * You can now specify a language for emails and text messages sent from your apps using `useAppLanguage()` or `setLanguageCode()`. ### Test Lab * Adjusted the IP addresses used by Test Lab devices. If your app works with digital advertising providers, contact them to make sure their filters are up-to-date. For the new addresses, see Test Lab and mobile advertising. ## SDK Version 11.2.2 - September 05, 2017 ### Performance Monitoring * Improved logging to be more actionable and describe why a performance network request metric is not recorded when it occurs. * Increased character limits for trace and counter names. Names can now be up to 100 characters. ## SDK Version 11.2.0 - August 14, 2017 ### App Indexing * The Firebase App Indexing API now sends updates for the on-device index through broadcasts to apps instead of starting a service. This change improves compatibility on Android O. See the updated instructions to modify your personal content indexing implementation. ### Realtime Database * Improved latency for the initial `getReference()` call. ### Dynamic Links * Added `setNavigationInfoParameters()` method to the `DynamicLink.Builder` class. * Added `DynamicLink.NavigationInfoParameters.Builder` class and corresponding `DynamicLink.NavigationInfoParameters`. ### Cloud Storage * You can now clear metadata for your Storage objects by setting the values in `StorageMetadata.Builder` to null. * The stack trace for cancelled downloads now points to the code location where the cancellation was requested. ## SDK Version 11.0.4 - July 26, 2017 ### Cloud Messaging * Fixed a regression causing apps running on secondary user profiles and Android For Work user profiles to not receive the FCM registration token. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed instances where app startup times included background thread time not caused by interactions. ## SDK Version 11.0.2 - June 29, 2017 ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed a variety of minor issues, most of which relate to HTTP/S network request monitoring. ### Crash Reporting * Reduced the resources required to initialize Crash Reporting. ## June 19, 2017 ### Test Lab * Game test loop and Robo test now support the App Licensing service offered by Google Play for apps in the production channel. To successfully check licensing when testing your app with Test Lab, you must publish your app to the production channel in the Play store. To test your app in the alpha or beta channel using Test Lab, remove the licensing check before uploading your app to Test Lab. ## SDK Version 11.0.0 - June 7, 2017 ### Firebase SDK for Android * Added the `setProjectId()` method to the `FirebaseOptions` class. This method sets the Firebase project or Google Cloud project ID for an app. ### Analytics * The `AppMeasurementJobService` class is now available. It provides a `[JobService](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/job/JobService.html)` to Analytics. * Analytics now supports analytics for Android Instant Apps. Specifically, instant apps will log a `first_visit` event instead of a `first_open` event and a `first_visit_time` event instead of a `first_open_time` event. * The following events is now reserved as part of the integration of Analytics with AdMob : `ad_impression`, `ad_click`, `ad_query ad_exposure`, `adunit_exposure`, and `ad_activeiew`. * The `screen_view` event is now reserved and is logged as a result of screen-tracking. To learn more about screen-tracking, see Track Screenviews. ### Authentication * Firebase Authentication Using Phone Numbers is now available! * Added the `getPhoneNumber()` and `updatePhoneNumber()` methods to the `FirebaseUser` class, and also added the `getPhoneNumber()` method to the `UserInfo` class. These methods get and update the phone numbers of users. * Added the `PhoneAuthCredential`, `PhoneAuthProvider`, `PhoneAuthProvider.ForceResendingToken`, and `PhoneAuthProvider.OnVerificationStateChangedCallbacks` classes to support authentication using phone numbers. * To learn more, see Authenticate with Firebase using Phone Numbers on Android. * Added the `getIdToken()`method to the `FirebaseUser` class. This method gets an Authentication ID token for the user, and replaces the `getToken()`method, which is now deprecated. * Added the `reauthenticateAndRetrieveData()`method to the `FirebaseUser` class. This method re-authenticates a user and returns the profile data for that user's account. * Added the `AdditionalUserInfo` class. This class provides storage for ID provider-specific user data for the following ID providers: Facebook, GitHub, Twitter and Google. * Added the `getAdditionalUserInfo()` method to the `AuthResult` class. This method returns ID provider-specific user data contained in an `AdditionalUser` object. * Added the `FirebaseAuth.IdTokenListener` class. This class creates a listener that is called when the ID token changes, such as when a user signs in or signs out. * Added the `addIdTokenListener()` and `removeIdTokenListener()` methods to the FirebaseAuth class. These methods register or unregister `FirebaseAuth.IdTokenListener` objects. * Added the `FirebaseAuthEmailException` class. This class represents an exception that results from attempting to send an email message using Firebase Authentication. * Added the `OAuthProvider` class. This class represents the login authentication provider for a generic OAuth2 provider. ### Crash Reporting * Added the `isCrashCollectionEnabled()` method to the `FirebaseCrash` class. This method determines whether Crash Reporting is enabled or disabled. * Added the `setCrashCollectionEnabled()` method to the `FirebaseCrash` class. This method enables or disables Crash Reporting. ### App Indexing * The `AndroidAppUri` class is now available in the `com.google.firebase.appindexing` package. This class also exists in the deprecated `com.google.android.gms.appindexing` package. * Added the `AggregateRatingBuilder`, `GeoShapeBuilder`, `LocalBusinessBuilder`, `PostalAddressBuilder`, `ReservationBuilder` and `RestaurantBuilder` classes. These classes construct various types of `Indexable` objects. To learn more about the data contained in these `Indexable` objects, see AggregateRating, GeoShape, LocalBusiness, PostalAddress, Reservation, and Restaurant. * Added the `aggregateRatingBuilder()`, `geoShapeBuilder()`, `localBusinessBuilder()`, `postalAddressBuilder()`, `reservationBuilder()` and `restaurantBuilder()` methods to the `Indexables` class. These methods create various types of `Indexable` objects. ### Dynamic Links * Added the `DynamicLink` and `DynamicLink.Builder` classes. These classes are used for constructing Dynamic Links, with a set of methods for setting various types of Dynamic Link parameters. Also added the following related classes: * `DynamicLink.IosParameters` and `DynamicLink.IosParameters.Builder` * `DynamicLink.AndroidParameters` and `DynamicLink.AndroidParameters.Builder` * `DynamicLink.GoogleAnalyticsParameters` and `DynamicLink.GoogleAnalyticsParameters.Builder` * `DynamicLink.ItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters` and `DynamicLink.ItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters.Builder` * `DynamicLink.SocialMetaTagParameters` and `DynamicLink.SocialMetaTagParameters.Builder` * Added the `FirebaseDynamicLinks` class. This class provides access to Dynamic Links that are received by an app at launch. * Added the `PendingDynamicLinkData` class. This class provides accessor methods to Dynamic Link data. * Added the `ShortDynamicLink`, `ShortDynamicLink.Suffix,`and `ShortDynamicLink.Warning` classes. These classes provide short dynamic links, an option for generating short dynamic link URLs, and warnings related to short Dynamic Links. ### Invites * Added the `FirebaseAppInvite` class. This class replaces the `AppInvite` class, which is now deprecated. ## SDK Version 10.2.6 - May 17, 2017 ### Performance Monitoring * The initial public beta release of the Firebase Performance Monitoring SDK for Android is now available.To get started with this SDK, see Get Started with Firebase Performance Monitoring for Android. ### Test Lab * Performance metrics are now available when you run tests using Firebase Test Lab for Android on physical devices with API level 21 and higher. The following metrics are available: * For all apps: CPU usage, memory usage, and network activity (send/receive) * For games that use the `SurfaceView` class, frames per second (fps) are also measured. * Firebase Test Lab now has beta support for testing Android games created using game frameworks (for example, Unity) if those games include game test loops. To learn more, see Firebase Test Lab Game Test Loops. ### Cloud Messaging * Added support for Android O notification channels. Android clients can specify a default notification channel in the application manifest which will be used if the downstream message does not contain a `notification_channel` parameter. ## SDK Version 10.2.4 - April 28, 2017 ### Cloud Storage * The `getParent()` method now returns `null` if called on the root of a Cloud Storage path, aligning the behavior of the Android SDK with other Cloud Storage SDKs. * The `getDownloadURL()` method now correctly escapes spaces in URLs as `%20`, rather than `+`. ## SDK Version 10.2.1 - March 21, 2017 ### Cloud Messaging * The Firebase Android SDK (v10.2.1) includes updates to provide compatibility with Android O Developer Preview 1. The most significant updates are internal changes to the Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) libraries and a change in the guaranteed lifecycle of FCM callbacks to 10 seconds, after which Android O considers such callbacks eligible for termination. For more information on handling FCM messages on Android O, see The Firebase Blog. ## SDK Version 10.2 - February 15, 2017 ### Analytics * Added the ability to log events used to supply referral details of a re-engagement campaign to the `FirebaseAnalytics.Event` class and related parameters to the `FirebaseAnalytics.Param` class. * Added the ability to get app instance IDs using the `getAppInstanceId()` method in the `FirebaseAnalytics` class. ### Realtime Database * Added the ability to get the Firebase Database instance for a given URL using the `getInstance()` method in the `FirebaseDatabase` class. ### Test Lab * Robo test can now complete sign-in screens that use test account credentials that you provide when you configure your test matrix, both in the Firebase console, and using the gcloud command-line. * Added support for saving test matrix templates for future use in the Firebase console. ## February 8, 2017 ### Test Lab * Low-resolution medium DPI (MDPI) virtual devices are now available in Test Lab. You can run Robo test and instrumentation tests on your app more quickly with the Test Lab generic low-resolution MDPI phone virtual device than with other virtual devices. The MDPI virtual device is available on API levels 23, 24 and 25. To use this device from the gcloud command-line interface, use the `NexusLowRes` model ID. ## February 7, 2017 ### Crash Reporting * The Crash Reporting gradle plugin for Android version 1.0.5 is now available. This update adds the ability to specify Gradle properties to use when uploading a ProGuard mapping file, and also removes the requirement to use a `google-services.json` file in your app. To learn more, see Uploading ProGuard Mapping Files with Gradle. ## January 17, 2017 * The Firebase console now lets you select the specific device and Android API level combinations to use when testing your app. This makes it easy to focus your testing; for example, when you are validating a bug fix. ## December 15, 2016 * The Crash Reporting gradle plugin for Android is now available. This plugin simplifies the process of uploading ProGuard mapping files for the deobfuscation of stack traces. To learn more, see Uploading ProGuard Mapping Files with Gradle. ## SDK Version 10.0 - November 21, 2016 ### Analytics * Increased the maximum length of event names and parameter name to 40 characters, and the maximum length of string parameter values to 100 characters. ### Authentication * Added APIs to support out-of-band codes that can be used to reset passwords, verify identity using email, and recover access to email. To learn more, see the API reference documentation for the ActionCodeResult and FirebaseAuthActionCodeException classes. ### Firebase Test Lab * Test Lab provides virtual devices running the latest build of Android 7.1 Preview. You can run tests on these devices as often as you need, at no cost, until the end of the Developer Preview in December. To learn more, see Test the Android 7.1 Preview with Firebase Test Lab. ### App Indexing * The new Firebase App Indexing SDK lets apps add a personal content index and log user actions, in addition to making your app discoverable by Google Search. To use the new App Indexing SDK, update your Gradle dependency to `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:10.0.0`. For more information, see the Firebase App Indexing Introduction and the Firebase App Indexing API Reference. ### Cloud Messaging * Fixed an issue that caused extra alarms to be incorrectly set, resulting in crashes with Too Many Alarms in the stack trace on some Samsung devices. ## SDK Version 9.8 - October 24, 2016 ### Analytics * Added screen tracking support. Each app's current Activity is automatically tracked. The current screen is tracked with the `firebase_screen_class` parameter with every logged event, which provides valuable context. In addition to automatic screen tracking, you can manually track screens using the FirebaseAnalytics#setCurrentScreen method. This adds the `firebase_screen` parameter to every event logged while those screens are visible to app users. ### Cloud Messaging * Improved the reliability of message delivery to Android Wear devices that are paired with an iOS device. * Added the ability to customize the default notification icon and color using `AndroidManifest.xml` metadata. ### Cloud Storage * Added the `StorageTask#addOnCompleteListener` API that informs you when a Task completes or fails, and the `StorageTask#continueWith` API that supports creating app logic with chained dependencies. * Fixed an issue that could cause an exception when uploads or downloads time out when a device's WiFi is off. ## SDK Version 9.6 - September 21, 2016 ### Analytics * Added tracking for the source of app install referrals when an app with Analytics is installed from the Play Store. * Existing users who update to an Analytics-enabled version of an app are no longer included in `first_open` metrics. This correction could cause a drop in `first_open` metrics. * Conversion events are now uploaded within seconds of being logged. ### Cloud Messaging * Fixed an issue that caused apps using Cloud Messaging to crash due to a race condition, and that resulted in a `NullPointerException` and a `ConcurrentModificationException`. ### Authentication * Added new API methods, `FirebaseUser#sendEmailVerification()` and `FirebaseUser#isEmailVerified()` to verify a user's email address. ### Realtime Database * Fixed an issue that could cause Realtime Database access tokens to expire, resulting in `Authentication failed: invalid_token` errors. * Fixed a `hardAssert failed` exception that could occur when offline persistence is enabled and certain `startAt()` and `endAt()` queries were used. * Fixed an issue that caused Android apps to cancel unsent transactions when disconnecting from Firebase Realtime Database, rather than queuing them to be sent later. * Fixed an issue where passing a derived class to `DatabaseReference#setValue()` did not correctly save the properties from the superclass. * Updated the `DatabaseReference#updateChildren()` method to accept Java objects (POJOs), providing parity with the handling of these objects by the `setValue()`method. ### Dynamic Links * Analytics events are now automatically logged when users open your app from a Dynamic Link, open your app for the first time from a Dynamic Link, and update your app from a Dynamic Link. ## SDK Version 9.4 - August 1, 2016 ### Cloud Messaging Note: the Notifications composer uses the Cloud Messaging SDK. * Expanded gestures are now supported for messages, allowing the Android UI to display multiple lines when the body of a notification exceeds a single line. * Fixed a bug that causes a `NullPointerException` in some multi-process configurations. * `RemoteMessage#getMessageId()` now returns the correct message-id for received messages. Previously, it returned `null`. ### Remote Config * Updated the handling of Remote Config data (including parameters and metadata such as fetch history) to remove app data when an app is un-installed or when the app user deletes app data. * Added the `getKeysByPrefix()` API method to allow developers to find parameter keys based on a key prefix. ### Firebase console * The following unused fields are no longer included in `google-services.json` files: `cloud_messaging_service`, `google_signin_service` and `ads_service`. ## SDK Version 9.2 - June 27, 2016 ### Authentication * Minor improvements to error handling and error messages. ### Crash Reporting * Fixed an issue that caused apps that call `FirebaseCrash.log`, `FirebaseCrash.logcat` and `FirebaseCrash.report` to crash if installed on a device that does not have Google Play services installed. ### Realtime Database * You can now use a new `@PropertyName` attribute to specify the name to use when serializing a field from a Java model class to the Database. This replaces the `@JsonProperty` attribute. ### Dynamic Links * Firebase SDK for Android: * Google Analytics now logs all app open events driven from user clicks on Dynamic Links. Send feedback Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Last updated 2023-02-11 UTC. 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Jump to content Toggle sidebar Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia Search * Create account * Log in Personal tools * Create account * Log in Pages for logged out editors learn more * Talk * Contributions Navigation * Main page * Contents * Current events * Random article * About Wikipedia * Contact us * Donate Contribute * Help * Learn to edit * Community portal * Recent changes * Upload file Tools * What links here * Related changes * Upload file * Special pages * Permanent link * Page information * Cite this page * Wikidata item Print/export * Download as PDF * Printable version In other projects * Wikimedia Commons Languages On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Go to top. ## Contents move to sidebar hide * (Top) * 1Meteorological history * 2Preparations * 3Impact * 3.1Micronesia and Palau * 3.2Philippines * 3.3Elsewhere * 4See also * 5Notes * 6References * 7External links Toggle the table of contents # Typhoon Surigae 9 languages * Español * 한국어 * Bahasa Indonesia * Bahasa Melayu * 日本語 * Português * Tiếng Việt * 粵語 * 中文 Edit links * Article * Talk English * Read * Edit * View history More * Read * Edit * View history From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Pacific typhoon in 2021 Typhoon Surigae (Bising)Violent typhoon (JMA scale) Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS) Surigae 2021-04-17 0710Z.jpg Typhoon Surigae rapidly intensifying near peak intensity east of the Philippines on April 17 FormedApril 12, 2021 DissipatedMay 2, 2021 (Extratropical after April 24) Highest winds10-minute sustained: 220 km/h (140 mph) 1-minute sustained: 315 km/h (195 mph) Lowest pressure895 hPa (mbar); 26.43 inHg Fatalities10 total, 8 missing Damage> $10.47 million (2021 USD) Areas affectedCaroline Islands, Palau, Sulawesi, Philippines, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands, Kuril Islands, Russian Far East, Alaska Part of the 2021 Pacific typhoon season Typhoon Surigae, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Bising, was the strongest Northern Hemisphere tropical cyclone to form before the month of May, one of the most intense tropical cyclones on record and the strongest tropical cyclone worldwide in 2021.[1][2] The second named storm, first typhoon and the first super typhoon of the 2021 Pacific typhoon season, Surigae originated from a low-pressure area south of the Micronesian island of Woleai that organized into a tropical depression on April 12. At 18:00 UTC that day, it strengthened to a tropical storm and was named Surigae by the JMA. The formation of an eye and increasing winds prompted the JMA to upgrade the system to a severe tropical storm on April 13. The storm proceeded to gradually strengthen, and late on April 15, Surigae became a typhoon. Very favorable environmental conditions then allowed Surigae to rapidly intensify; on the next day Surigae became a super typhoon, and by April 17, the storm reached its peak intensity, with 10-minute sustained winds of 220 km/h (140 mph),[nb 1] 1-minute sustained winds of 315 km/h (196 mph), and a minimum pressure of 895 hPa (26.4 inHg). This made it the strongest pre-May typhoon on record. Afterward, weakening outflow and an eyewall replacement cycle caused Surigae to gradually weaken as its track shifted north-northwestward in the Philippine Sea. Surigae became an annular tropical cyclone on April 19, following the eyewall replacement cycle, and restrengthened slightly. On April 22, the storm began to rapidly weaken as it accelerated northwestward into unfavorable conditions, transitioning into a subtropical storm the next day. The subtropical system subsequently underwent extratropical transition, which it completed by April 24. Afterward, Surigae's extratropical remnant accelerated northeastward. On April 27, Surigae explosively intensified into a bomb cyclone near the Aleutian Islands, attaining hurricane-force winds. Afterward, the system gradually weakened as it turned eastward, slowing down in the process, before crossing the International Date Line on April 30 and fully dissipating on May 2. Upon Surigae's naming, watches and warnings were issued for the island of Yap in the Federated States of Micronesia and the islands of Koror and Kayangel in Palau as well. The typhoon left US$4.8 million in damage in Palau after cutting off power, water, and destroying infrastructure.[nb 2] Later, warnings were raised for parts of the Philippines as the typhoon moved closer to the nation, with evacuations taking place in eastern regions of the Visayas. The storm killed at least 10 people and left another eight missing, in addition to causing at least ₱272.8 million (US$5.67 million) in damage in the Philippines. ## Meteorological history[edit] Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale Map key Saffir–Simpson scale Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h) Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h) Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h) Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h) Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h) Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h) Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h) Unknown Storm type circle Tropical cyclone square Subtropical cyclone triangle Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression During mid-April 2021, an area of atmospheric convection associated with a weak area of low pressure began to persist roughly 1,150 km (710 mi) south of Guam. By April 10, the disturbance had acquired nascent rainbands within an environment exhibiting low wind shear, warm sea surface temperatures between 28–29 °C (82–84 °F), and a well-established outflow, which was conducive for further tropical cyclogenesis.[4] Showers and thunderstorms continued to emerge around the circulation embedded within the disturbance.[5] The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)[nb 3] assessed the formation of a tropical depression near 5°N 143°E / 5°N 143°E / 5; 143; at the time, the newly designated system was moving slowly west-northwest around the southern periphery of a subtropical ridge.[6][7] Due to its anticipated track into Philippine waters, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) also began issuing advisories on the tropical depression on April 12.[8] The Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC)[nb 4] issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert later that day, projecting a high likelihood of a significant tropical cyclone emerging; the agency also assessed the disturbance as a tropical depression on April 13.[10][11] Satellite loop of Typhoon Surigae when it was rapidly intensfying prior to its peak intensity while approaching the Philippines on April 17. A strong rainband along the tropical depression's northern semicircle became prominent and coalesced around a robust and developing central dense overcast.[11] At 18:00 UTC on the same day, the JMA upgraded the system to a tropical storm and named it Surigae.[12][13] Surigae was also upgraded to a tropical storm by the JTWC in the early hours of April 14, citing the same favorable environment for development as the system progressed westward in the Philippine Sea.[14][15] The storm continued to move slowly – at times remaining nearly stationary on April 14 – and gradually intensified.[16][17] Its convective activity was initially displaced to the west of its center of circulation, though additional rainbands and thunderstorm development later obscured the central vortex.[18][19] On April 15, the JMA upgraded Surigae to a severe tropical storm as it moved closer to the island nation of Palau.[20] A formative eye became apparent on microwave satellite imagery of Surigae later that day.[21] Surigae strengthened into a typhoon by April 16 just north of Palau, making it the first typhoon of the 2021 Pacific typhoon season.[22][23] The typhoon's convective activity had become tightly wound around its center, indicating additional strengthening.[24] On April 16 at 03:00 UTC, the PAGASA gave it the local name Bising as it entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility.[25] The once obscured eye became apparent through the central overcast, preceding a period of rapid intensification as the storm traversed west-northwestward across conducive environment.[26][27][28] Surigae's central dense overcast became colder and better-organized, with a well-defined ring of very cold cloud tops encircling a 26 km (16 mi) diameter eye.[29] Concurrently, an approaching trough produced a gap in the subtropical ridge of high pressure to the north, causing Surigae to slowly curve northwest as it strengthened.[30] Surigae as a powerful extratropical cyclone over the northwest Pacific, early on April 27 On April 17, the JMA determined that Surigae's central barometric pressure had rapidly fallen to 895 hPa (mbar; 26.43 inHg), as the storm reached its peak intensity.[31][32] Its 10-minute maximum sustained winds reached 220 km/h (140 mph) according to the JMA, while one-minute maximum sustained winds reached 315 km/h (196 mph) according to the JTWC, making it equivalent to a Category 5 super typhoon on the Saffir–Simpson scale (SSHWS);[nb 5][34][35] the peak 1-minute sustained winds were also higher for the time of year than any previous typhoon on record.[31] The JTWC also estimated a minimum central pressure of 882 hPa (mbar; 26.05 inHg) for Surigae at the time.[36] The storm produced large waves 23 meters (75 feet) high over the Pacific during its peak strength.[36] Later that day, Surigae began an eyewall replacement cycle causing its eye to become less apparent on satellite imagery and its winds to slightly diminish. The trough to Surigae's north also impeded the typhoon's outflow, resulting in a decrease in environmental favorability for further intensification.[37][38] On April 18, had Surigae finished its eyewall replacement cycle.[38] By April 19, Surigae had acquired annular characteristics, bearing a symmetrical appearance and a large eye, which was largely surrounded by one large rainband.[36] The nearby prevalence of dry air and upwelling of cold waters beneath the slow-moving typhoon caused its winds to slacken somewhat.[39][40] Some reorganization occurred when Surigae began to move north and away from the upwelled waters, with its large eye becoming less ragged;[39] however, additional entrainment of dry air originating from the mid-troposphere over Luzon caused Surigae's structure to degrade further on April 21.[41] Surigae turned northeast away from the Philippines later that day and weakened further, upon entering an environment with strong westerly winds in the upper troposphere.[42][43] The once large and clear eye dissipated on April 22, leaving behind an increasingly-disheveled cluster of weakening showers and thunderstorms.[44] Soon afterward, all the remaining convection was sheared to the east, as the storm moved over cooler waters.[45] As most of the remaining thunderstorms had dissipated, Surigae transitioned into a subtropical cyclone on April 23 due to interacting with an upper-level atmospheric trough as Surigae traversed a cold oceanic eddy.[46] Late on April 24, the JTWC issued their final advisory on the system, as it was soon to complete its extratropical transition.[47] The JMA declared that Surigae had become extratropical a few hours later.[48] As an extratropical cyclone, Surigae began to undergo explosive cyclogenesis on April 26, with its central pressure falling 44 hPa (mbar; 1.3 inHg) within 24 hours, while rapidly tracking northeastward.[49] While located to the east of Hokkaido, the system's ten-minute maximum sustained winds reached 130 km/h (81 mph) at 18:00 UTC that day,[50] and its central pressure bottomed out at 944 hPa (mbar; 27.88 inHg) six hours later.[51] Late on April 27, Surigae's remnant started to weaken, while turning eastward. On the next day, the system's forward motion significantly slowed down. On April 30, Surigae underwent a center reformation, with the original center of low pressure dissipating, and a new low-pressure center forming shortly afterward, which quickly dominated the system.[52] Afterward, Surigae's remnant continued moving eastward, while gradually weakening, before turning northeastward on May 1. On May 2, Surigae's remnant was absorbed into another extratropical cyclone, just south of the Alaskan Panhandle. ## Preparations[edit] Surigae TCWS PSWS (Bising) Due to the threat of the storm, a Tropical Storm Watch was issued for the island of Yap and Ngulu Atoll on April 14,[53] where in the former, winds exceeded 30 mph (48 km/h).[54] This was later modified into a Tropical Storm Warning for Ngulu Atoll later that day.[55] As Surigae entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility, the PAGASA began issuing weather bulletins for the nearby storm. Initial forecasts by the agency suggested that the storm was less likely to make landfall over Luzon, and expected the storm to re-curve away from the Philippines.[25][56][57][58] On April 16, the Department of Transportation in the Philippines suspended all air and land travel to and from Visayas and Mindanao, requested by the Office of Civil Defense, as Surigae approached.[59] Wave heights as high as 4.5 m (15 ft) were forecast near the eastern coasts of Visayas and Mindanao.[60] In order to avoid agricultural losses, Secretary William Dar of the Department of Agriculture encouraged farmers in the Bicol and Eastern Visayas regions to harvest their crops and for fishermen to "refrain from fishing as conditions may worsen".[58][61] At 15:00 UTC (23:00 PHT), the PAGASA began issuing Tropical Cyclone Wind Signal #1 for areas in Eastern Visayas and the Caraga Region and in parts of Luzon six hours later.[62][63] On April 17, Signal #2 was issued for Catanduanes and the entire island of Samar.[64] Flood advisories were also issued by the PAGASA for three regions in Visayas and Mindanao.[65] In preparation for the intense rains, the National Telecommunications Commission ordered telecommunications companies to prepare facilities in forecasted affected areas, including free calling and charging stations.[66] In the ensuing travel suspension, 2,507 individuals and 61 sea vessels were stranded in ports throughout the country.[67][68][69] As early as April 17, preemptive evacuation began in the Bicol Region and the Samar province,[70] and by April 21, 169,072 people were evacuated in the Cagayan Valley, Bicol Region, Eastern Visayas, and Caraga. Flights in Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport and all Tacloban Airports were cancelled on April 18, and other domestic flights were also cancelled on the same day.[68] In addition, 10 domestic flights elsewhere were also cancelled that day.[67] Schools and work activities were suspended in the Bicol Region till April 20.[71] ₱1.5 billion (US$31.05 million) worth of standby funds were prepared for disaster response.[72] ## Impact[edit] ### Micronesia and Palau[edit] Locally heavy rainfall occurred in parts of Palau and Yap for several days.[73] Surigae brought sustained winds of up to 80 km/h (50 mph) and gusts up to 135 km/h (84 mph) to Palau, causing power outages across the island.[74][75][76] Large swells from the developing storm brought coastal flooding to Koror and Yap. Residents in those areas were advised to avoid reef lines in the north and west, and to take caution on beaches due to rip currents and large waves.[77] Surigae was the closest typhoon to pass near the island of Palau since Typhoon Haiyan.[78] Restaurants, sporting events and other services were closed in Palau as Surigae approached closer– yet schools remained open.[78] Schools were not suspended until power had been cut off across much of the entire country.[78] Water and cellular services were also downed.[78] There was criticism for the lack of news coverage on the typhoon in Palau most notably.[78] 125 homes across the country were destroyed, while at least 1,500 sustained minor damage.[76] The entire population of Palau, consisting of approximately 18,008 people, was impacted by the typhoon.[76] At least US$2 million worth of infrastructure alone was damaged in Palau.[79] The total amount of damage across health, infrastructure, education, food, communication, utilities and other sectors was assessed at US$4.8 million.[76] President of Palau Surangel Whipps Jr. issued a national state of emergency on April 18.[80] The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) provided US$100,000 for immediate assistance to support those affected.[81] In Guam, emergency supplies were being prepared and donated to communities in need in Palau.[80] ### Philippines[edit] Typhoon Surigae as a Category 4-equivalent typhoon to the east of the Philippines on April 21. Surigae was also displaying annular characteristics at the time. Five people within a boat were required to be rescued off the coast of Pujada Bay due to dangerous sea conditions produced by Surigae.[82] Another boat with two fishermen aboard capsized during midnight on its way to Bantayan Island, with both of two fishermen having to swim back to shore.[83] On April 19, Surigae forced the cargo ship LCU Cebu Great Ocean, carrying twenty crew members and nickel ore, to run aground on the coast of the Province of Surigao del Norte, in the southern Philippines.[84][85] At least six of the crew members were found dead, while seven were rescued; the search continues for another missing seven crew members.[86][87] Heavy rain from the outer bands of Surigae battered Eastern Visayas and the Bicol Region as it passed around 345 km (214 mi) to the east of Catanduanes.[88] Widespread rainfall totals of up to 8–12 inches (200–300 mm) occurred in the eastern Philippines, while 20.13 inches (511 mm) of rain fell in Virac, Catanduanes and surrounding areas.[89] A funnel cloud was also briefly reported in Camarines Sur.[90] Twenty-two barangays were flooded in Eastern Visayas, and in the municipality of Jipapad, flooding reached 4 metres (13 ft). Power interruptions were experienced in Central Visayas, Eastern Visayas and in Eastern Samar, power was interrupted for the whole province.[68] 109,815 people were displaced by flooding and landslides in the Bicol Region.[91] Ten deaths were reported due to the typhoon. One person in Southern Leyte and another in Cebu died due to fallen coconut trees.[92][93] Six crew members of the LCU Cebu Great Ocean were found dead after the ship ran aground in the southern Philippines; another seven crew members remain missing.[86][87] Another person remains missing in Northern Samar.[94] 13 others were injured.[92] A total of 3,385 houses were damaged in the Bicol Region, Eastern Visayas and Caraga, with 158 totally destroyed. Agricultural damage in the Bicol Region and Eastern Visayas reached ₱261.9 million (US$5.43 million), while infrastructural damage totaled ₱10.87 million (US$226,000).[95] 63 cities experienced power interruptions; however, power was restored in 54 of those cities.[96] Following the passage of Surigae, the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) and local government units provided assistance worth approximately ₱6.52 million (US$135,000) to those affected in Cagayan Valley, the Bicol Region and the Eastern Visayas.[95] Schools and workplaces fully reopened by April 20.[97] ### Elsewhere[edit] The influence of Surigae caused gusts in North Sulawesi that reached 23 mph (37 km/h).[98] Large waves of 13.1–19.8 feet (4.0–6.0 m) affected the coastal waters of the Sitaro Islands Regency, Sangihe Islands Regency, the Talaud Islands and the northern Molucca Sea.[99] Surigae made its closest approach to Taiwan on April 22\. The typhoon's outer bands brought much-needed rainfall to central Taiwan, which was going through its worst drought in 56 years. There were also reports of hail.[100] Large waves up to 4.2 m (14 ft) tall generated by Surigae were recorded along Taiwan's east coast on April 21.[101] ## See also[edit] * Tropical cyclones portal * flagPhilippines portal * Weather of 2021 * Tropical cyclones in 2021 * Other tropical cyclones named Bising * Typhoon Marie (1976) – took a similar track, impacted Palau and Eastern Philippines * Typhoon Roy (1988) – the second-most intense January tropical cyclone on record in the Western Pacific basin * Typhoon Mitag (2002) – another strong early-season typhoon that took a somewhat similar path. * Typhoon Songda (2011) – took a similar track and went on to impact Japan * Typhoon Maysak (2015) – the most powerful typhoon in the basin to form before April, affected similar areas. * Typhoon Wutip (2019) – strongest February typhoon on record ## Notes[edit] 1. ^ The Japan Meteorological Agency uses 10-minute sustained winds, while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center uses 1-minute sustained winds. The conversion factor between the two is 1.14.[3] 2. ^ All monetary figures are in their 2021 values unless otherwise noted. 3. ^ The Japan Meteorological Agency is the official Regional Specialized Meteorological Center for the western Pacific Ocean. 4. ^ The Joint Typhoon Warning Center is a joint United States Navy – United States Air Force task force that issues tropical cyclone warnings for the western Pacific Ocean and other regions.[9] 5. ^ A super typhoon is an unofficial category used by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) for a typhoon with winds of at least 240 km/h (150 mph).[33] ## References[edit] 1. ^ "Rare Super Typhoon Surigae Barrels Towards the Philippines; Intensifies at Record Pace". The Weather Channel. Archived from the original on 2021-04-18. Retrieved April 18, 2021. 2. ^ Samenow, Jason; Cappucci, Matthew. "Surigae sweeps past Philippines, after becoming strongest April typhoon on record". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved April 18, 2021. 3. ^ Joint Typhoon Warning Center (2005). "Frequently Asked Questions". Archived from the original on September 1, 2013. Retrieved July 23, 2006. 4. ^ Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Western and South Pacific Oceans Reissued 101330Z-110600Z April 2021 (Report). Pearl Harbor, Hawaii: Joint Typhoon Warning Center. April 10, 2021. 5. ^ Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Western and South Pacific Oceans Reissued 111430Z-120600Z April 2021 (Report). Pearl Harbor, Hawaii: Joint Typhoon Warning Center. April 11, 2021. 6. ^ Warning and Summary 120600 (Report). Tokyo, Japan: Japan Meteorological Agency. April 12, 2021. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021 – via Iowa Environmental Mesonet. 7. ^ Reasoning No. 1 for TD Located at 7.1N 139.9E (RSMC Tropical Cyclone Prognostic Reasoning). Tokyo, Japan: Japan Meteorological Agency. April 13, 2021. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. 8. ^ "Tropical Cyclone Advisory #1" (PDF). Manila, Philippines: Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. April 12, 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 13, 2021. Retrieved April 13, 2021. 9. ^ "Joint Typhoon Warning Center Mission Statement". Joint Typhoon Warning Center. 2011. Archived from the original on July 26, 2007. Retrieved July 25, 2012. 10. ^ Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (121121Z April 2021) (Report). Pearl Harbor, Hawaii: Joint Typhoon Warning Center. April 12, 2021. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved April 14, 2021 – via Iowa Environmental Mesonet. 11. ^ a b Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Depression 02W (Two) Warning NR 001 (TXT) (Report). Pearl Harbor, Hawaii: Joint Typhoon Warning Center. April 13, 2021. Archived from the original on April 19, 2021. Retrieved April 19, 2021 – via Iowa Environmental Mesonet. 12. ^ Warning 131800 (Report). Tokyo, Japan: Japan Meteorological Agency. April 13, 2021. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. 13. ^ Reasoning No. 4 for TS 2102 Surigae (RSMC Tropical Cyclone Prognostic Reasoning). Tokyo, Japan: Japan Meteorological Agency. April 13, 2021. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. 14. ^ Tropical Depression 02W (Two) Warning No. 1 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. 14 April 2021. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2021. 15. ^ Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 02W (Surigae) Warning No. 3 (Report). United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center. 14 April 2021. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2021. 16. ^ TS 2102 Surigae (2102) Advisory 140600 (RSMC Tropical Cyclone Advisory). Tokyo, Japan: Japan Meteorological Agency. April 14, 2021. Archived from the original (TXT) on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021. 17. ^ TS 2102 Surigae (2102) Advisory 142100 (RSMC Tropical Cyclone Advisory). 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Retrieved April 25, 2021. ## External links[edit] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Typhoon Surigae. * JMA General Information of Typhoon Surigae (2102) from Digital Typhoon * JMA Best Track Data of Typhoon Surigae (2102) (Date Released July 15) * JMA Best Track Data (Graphics) of Typhoon Surigae (2102) * JTWC Best Track Data of Super Typhoon 02W (Surigae) * 02W.SURIGAE from the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory * v * t * e Tropical cyclones of the 2021 Pacific typhoon season 2021 Pacific typhoon season summary.png TD TD TS Dujuan TD TD VITY Surigae TD Crising TS Choi-wan TD TD TS Koguma TY Champi TD TD TD Emong TD 08W VSTY In-fa TY Cempaka TD TD TS Nepartak TD TD TD TD TD TD TD TD TD 12W TS Lupit STS Mirinae STS Nida TS Omais TD 17W STS Conson VITY Chanthu TD TD VITY Mindulle TS Dianmu TD TD TS Lionrock STS Kompasu TD Nando STS Namtheun TY Malou TD 26W VSTY Nyatoh VITY Rai TD 29W * Category * Portal * WikiProject Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Typhoon_Surigae&oldid=1139213627" Categories: * 2021 Pacific typhoon season * Tropical cyclones in 2021 * Typhoons in the Federated States of Micronesia * April 2021 events in Asia * Typhoons in the Philippines * 2021 disasters in the Philippines * Typhoons Hidden categories: * CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list * CS1 Italian-language sources (it) * CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id) * Articles with short description * Short description matches Wikidata * Commons category link is on Wikidata * This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 23:44 (UTC). * Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0; additional terms may apply. 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Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". 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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

# Google Workspace *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

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Get in touch Try ChromeOS Flex ## Kiosks and digital signage can help almost any business Retail Healthcare Manufacturing Financial services Professional Services Restaurants Deploying kiosks and digital signage can provide better access to information, deliver faster transactions, improve employee workflows, and provide truly connected experiences across industries. #### Lookup inventory & self-order #### Provide team communications #### Display real-time offers Deploying kiosks and digital signage can provide better access to information, deliver faster transactions, improve employee workflows, and provide truly connected experiences across industries. #### Allow self-check in #### Display health information #### Provide maps & wayfinding Deploying kiosks and digital signage can provide better access to information, deliver faster transactions, improve employee workflows, and provide truly connected experiences across industries. #### Check inventory & HR systems #### Display safety and security tips #### Present KPI metrics Deploying kiosks and digital signage can provide better access to information, deliver faster transactions, improve employee workflows, and provide truly connected experiences across industries. #### Allow self-check in #### Display plans & rates #### Provide self-service banking Deploying kiosks and digital signage can provide better access to information, deliver faster transactions, improve employee workflows, and provide truly connected experiences across industries. #### Display corporate communications #### See meeting room availability #### Allow self check-in Deploying kiosks and digital signage can provide better access to information, deliver faster transactions, improve employee workflows, and provide truly connected experiences across industries. #### Display digital menu #### Provide self-service orders #### Present delivery & KPI monitoring ## Ensure system security and data safety ### No ransomware reported on a ChromeOS device, ever. ### ChromeOS blocks executables, prevents apps and extensions from modifying the OS, and has tamper-proof hardware. Illustration of a laptop with graphs on the screen. Lines lead off the screen to a graph, a dollar sign, and a clock. ## Reduce maintenance times and improve reliability with ChromeOS Devices boot directly into kiosk and digital signage mode and launch your app. You can control updates and opt into long-term support channel to ensure reliability. Set up proactive emails or text alerts, just in case a device goes offline. ## Easily monitor, control, and manage your devices from anywhere Manage your devices from anywhere. 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See all benefits A person stands at a kiosk with a tablet used to pick up orders at a retail store. ## Install ChromeOS Flex on purpose-built devices or hardware you already own Experience the benefits of ChromeOS on PCs and Macs. Install ChromeOS Flex to bring stability, security, and better management to hardware you already own. Try ChromeOS Flex ## Learn how ChromeOS can help modernize your business with kiosks and digital signs. 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Skip to content Toggle navigation Sign up * Product * Actions Automate any workflow * Packages Host and manage packages * Security Find and fix vulnerabilities * Codespaces Instant dev environments * Copilot Write better code with AI * Code review Manage code changes * Issues Plan and track work * Discussions Collaborate outside of code * Explore * All features * Documentation * GitHub Skills * Blog * Solutions * For * Enterprise * Teams * Startups * Education * By Solution * CI/CD & Automation * DevOps * DevSecOps * Case Studies * Customer Stories * Resources * Open Source * GitHub Sponsors Fund open source developers * The ReadME Project GitHub community articles * Repositories * Topics * Trending * Collections * Pricing * In this repository All GitHub ↵ Jump to ↵ * No suggested jump to results * In this repository All GitHub ↵ Jump to ↵ * In this organization All GitHub ↵ Jump to ↵ * In this repository All GitHub ↵ Jump to ↵ Sign in Sign up {{ message }} firebase / firebase-ios-sdk Public * Notifications * Fork 1.2k * Star 4.3k Firebase SDK for Apple App Development firebase.google.com ### License Apache-2.0 license 4.3k stars 1.2k forks Star Notifications * Code * Issues 299 * Pull requests 54 * Discussions * Actions * Projects 2 * Security * Insights More * Code * Issues * Pull requests * Discussions * Actions * Projects * Security * Insights # firebase/firebase-ios-sdk This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. master Switch branches/tags Branches Tags Could not load branches Nothing to show {{ refName }} default View all branches Could not load tags Nothing to show {{ refName }} default View all tags # Name already in use A tag already exists with the provided branch name. 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There was a problem preparing your codespace, please try again. ## Latest commit @andrewheard andrewheard [AppCheck] Fix unused isTokenAutoRefreshEnabled ivar warning (#10818) … 52f246c Feb 14, 2023 [AppCheck] Fix unused isTokenAutoRefreshEnabled ivar warning (#10818) Stopped synthesizing a backing instance variable for the `isTokenAutoRefreshEnabled` property in `FIRAppCheckSettings` because it is unused, resulting in a warning when "-Wunused-property-ivar" is enabled. This resolves the error "FIRAppCheckSettings.m:92:1: error: ivar '_isTokenAutoRefreshEnabled' which backs the property is not referenced in this property's accessor [-Werror,-Wunused-property-ivar]" when building in google3 (where this warning is treated as an error). `52f246c` ## Git stats * 5,908 commits ## Files Permalink Failed to load latest commit information. Type Name Latest commit message Commit time .allstar Update allstar ignore paths after recent directory structure (#10646) January 5, 2023 18:13 .github Address GHA deprecation warnings (#10754) January 30, 2023 16:18 .opensource Remove bad trailing comma (#1737) August 23, 2018 08:46 CocoapodsIntegrationTest [Infra] Remove CoreDiagnostics library and references (#10259) September 26, 2022 00:03 CoreOnly NOTICES change. (#10794) February 8, 2023 07:28 Crashlytics Merge sessions-main with master (#10787) February 7, 2023 16:02 Example Fix build and run issues for Firestore Example (#10595) December 22, 2022 12:34 FirebaseABTesting [Infra] Favor `SWIFTPM_MODULE_BUNDLE` macro over C function across re… December 29, 2022 18:23 FirebaseAnalyticsOnDeviceConversionWrapper Analytics 9.0.0 (#9665) April 19, 2022 16:37 FirebaseAnalyticsSwift add a readme for analytics swift sdk and add analytics view modifier … September 28, 2022 16:43 FirebaseAnalyticsWithoutAdIdSupportWrapper Analytics 7.11.0 (#7900) April 15, 2021 09:17 FirebaseAnalyticsWrapper Merge 6.33 SPM fixes back to master (#6530) September 22, 2020 17:49 FirebaseAppCheck [AppCheck] Fix unused isTokenAutoRefreshEnabled ivar warning (#10818) February 14, 2023 12:00 FirebaseAppDistribution Add unreleased changes to FirebaseAppDistribution/CHANGELOG.md (#10775) February 3, 2023 13:55 FirebaseAuth [Auth] Fix FIRGameCenterAuthProvider warning on Xcode 13 (#10809) February 11, 2023 13:22 FirebaseCombineSwift Fix build and disable broken Game Center tests (#10768) February 1, 2023 13:25 FirebaseCore Remove unused methods in FIROptions (#10712) January 19, 2023 13:07 FirebaseDatabase [Infra] Favor `SWIFTPM_MODULE_BUNDLE` macro over C function across re… December 29, 2022 18:23 FirebaseDatabaseSwift [v9] End beta period and update release tooling for select products (#… April 8, 2022 11:59 FirebaseDynamicLinks Fdl/removes nsnull values (#10498) November 17, 2022 13:50 FirebaseFunctions Remove unnecessary, unused parameters from API (#10232) September 19, 2022 12:21 FirebaseInAppMessaging Upgrade nanopb to 0.3.9.9 for collection of SDKs (#10447) November 2, 2022 15:32 FirebaseInstallations [Infra] Ignore deprecations in test utility (#10729) January 24, 2023 09:30 FirebaseMLModelDownloader [Infra] Remove CoreDiagnostics library and references (#10259) September 26, 2022 00:03 FirebaseMessaging [Messaging] - Validate APNS token in the configure flow (#10789) February 7, 2023 14:29 FirebasePerformance Merge sessions-main with master (#10787) February 7, 2023 16:02 FirebaseRemoteConfig [Infra] Favor `SWIFTPM_MODULE_BUNDLE` macro over C function across re… December 29, 2022 18:23 FirebaseRemoteConfigSwift add changelog (#10375) October 19, 2022 07:46 FirebaseSessions Turn on Firebase Sessions Test App while SDK disabled (#10811) February 13, 2023 11:51 FirebaseSharedSwift [FirestoreSharedSwift] Write base64 decode test as throwing XCTest (#… January 4, 2023 12:14 FirebaseStorage Added release note to update GTMSessionFetcher (#10780) February 6, 2023 09:50 FirebaseTestingSupport Remove Functions ObjC (#9333) March 23, 2022 06:08 Firestore Reduce memory usage by applying query check sooner (#10745) February 2, 2023 20:11 GoogleDataTransport/GDTCORLibrary/Private Add Performance Support for Swift Package Manager (#8412) August 10, 2021 13:41 GoogleUtilitiesComponents Remove unused import (#5936) June 29, 2020 07:08 HeartbeatLoggingTestUtils/Sources [Heartbeat Logging] Migrate AppCheck from using `FIRHeartbeatInfo` to… March 30, 2022 16:18 Interop [Infra] Remove CoreDiagnostics library and references (#10259) September 26, 2022 00:03 ReleaseTooling Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 SharedTestUtilities Deprecate androidClientID and trackingID (#10520) December 15, 2022 09:52 SwiftPM-PlatformExclude Fix analytics warnings building for macOS/tvOS with SPM (#9030) November 29, 2021 16:48 SwiftPMTests [Sessions] Add Swift Package Manager tests for Sessions (#10572) December 15, 2022 13:55 SymbolCollisionTest Ensure recent GSI in Symbol Collision test (#10509) November 18, 2022 12:26 cmake cmake: fail fast when execute_process() fails (#10566) December 13, 2022 00:42 docs Firebase Options Documentation (#10510) November 22, 2022 15:35 scripts Merge sessions-main with master (#10787) February 7, 2023 16:02 .clang-format Upgrade clang-format (#5265) April 3, 2020 11:38 .gitignore [Messaging] Standalone Watch App Sample (#10552) December 7, 2022 11:00 .ruby-version [Infra] Add .ruby-version file for GHA (#9921) June 17, 2022 17:37 .spi.yml [SPI] Set "Google" as the author on Swift Package Index (#10808) February 10, 2023 19:10 AddNewPod.md Fix typos (#9802) May 13, 2022 15:38 CMAKE.md Update CMake build docs for Windows (#4440) December 5, 2019 08:58 CMakeLists.txt [Infra] Remove CoreDiagnostics library and references (#10259) September 26, 2022 00:03 CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md Add Code of Conduct from Google open source template (#861) February 27, 2018 16:16 CONTRIBUTING.md Improve swiftformat usage docs (#10481) November 11, 2022 08:35 Carthage.md Fix Carthage installation directory in instructions (#10327) October 7, 2022 21:23 Dangerfile Add umbrella header check on PRs (#10381) October 20, 2022 12:49 Firebase.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseABTesting.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseAnalytics.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseAnalyticsOnDeviceConversion.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseAnalyticsSwift.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseAppCheck.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseAppCheckInterop.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseAppDistribution.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseAuth.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseAuthInterop.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseAuthTestingSupport.podspec [Firebase 10] Bump versions for 10.0.0 (#10244) September 24, 2022 07:06 FirebaseCombineSwift.podspec [Firebase 10] Bump versions for 10.0.0 (#10244) September 24, 2022 07:06 FirebaseCore.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseCoreExtension.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseCoreInternal.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseCrashlytics.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseDatabase.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseDatabaseSwift.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseDynamicLinks.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseFirestore.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseFirestoreSwift.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseFirestoreTestingSupport.podspec [Firebase 10] Bump versions for 10.0.0 (#10244) September 24, 2022 07:06 FirebaseFunctions.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseInAppMessaging.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseInAppMessagingSwift.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseInstallations.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseMLModelDownloader.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseMessaging.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseMessagingInterop.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebasePerformance.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseRemoteConfig.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseRemoteConfigSwift.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseSessions.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseSharedSwift.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 FirebaseStorage.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 Gemfile Update danger version (#9470) March 17, 2022 10:14 Gemfile.lock Bump activesupport from 6.1.5 to 6.1.7.1 (#10724) January 21, 2023 07:43 GoogleAppMeasurement.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 GoogleAppMeasurementOnDeviceConversion.podspec Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 GoogleUtilitiesComponents.podspec [Firebase 10] Bump versions for 10.0.0 (#10244) September 24, 2022 07:06 HeadersImports.md [v9] Reorganize `FirebaseCore*` modules (#9482) March 23, 2022 06:08 HeartbeatLoggingTestUtils.podspec [Firebase 10] Bump versions for 10.0.0 (#10244) September 24, 2022 07:06 LICENSE Restore License copyright (#7106) December 4, 2020 15:12 Mintfile Update to SwiftFormat 0.49.2 (#9239) January 21, 2022 13:03 Package.swift Update versions for Release 10.6.0 (#10815) February 13, 2023 16:53 README.md [Infra] Bump clang-format to v15 (#10451) November 3, 2022 11:36 ROADMAP.md Fix typos (#9802) May 13, 2022 15:38 Rome.md Remove deprecated ML pods from Zip and docs (#6061) July 16, 2020 15:30 SwiftDashboard.md Swift Dashboard Updates (#10031) July 20, 2022 13:51 SwiftPackageManager.md Update SwiftPackageManager.md (#10747) January 30, 2023 13:52 tox.ini Rewrite lint.sh as check_lint.py (#3161) June 14, 2019 09:22 View code Firebase Apple Open Source Development Installation Standard pod install Swift Package Manager Installing from GitHub Background Accessing Firebase Source Snapshots Carthage (iOS only) Using Firebase from a Framework or a library Development CocoaPods Development for Catalyst Swift Package Manager Adding a New Firebase Pod Managing Headers and Imports Code Formatting Running Unit Tests Running Sample Apps Coverage Report Generation Specific Component Instructions Firebase Auth Firebase Database Firebase Performance Monitoring Firebase Storage Push Notifications iOS Simulator Building with Firebase on Apple platforms watchOS Additional Crashlytics Notes Combine Roadmap Contributing License ## README.md Version License Platform # Firebase Apple Open Source Development This repository contains all Apple platform Firebase SDK source except FirebaseAnalytics. Firebase is an app development platform with tools to help you build, grow and monetize your app. More information about Firebase can be found on the official Firebase website. ## Installation See the subsections below for details about the different installation methods. Where available, it's recommended to install any libraries with a `Swift` suffix to get the best experience when writing your app in Swift. 1. Standard pod install 2. Swift Package Manager 3. Installing from the GitHub repo 4. Experimental Carthage ### Standard pod install Go to https://firebase.google.com/docs/ios/setup. ### Swift Package Manager Instructions for Swift Package Manager support can be found at SwiftPackageManager Markdown file. ### Installing from GitHub These instructions can be used to access the Firebase repo at other branches, tags, or commits. #### Background See the Podfile Syntax Reference for instructions and options about overriding pod source locations. #### Accessing Firebase Source Snapshots All of the official releases are tagged in this repo and available via CocoaPods. To access a local source snapshot or unreleased branch, use Podfile directives like the following: To access FirebaseFirestore via a branch: pod 'FirebaseCore', :git => 'https://github.com/firebase/firebase-ios-sdk.git', :branch => 'master' pod 'FirebaseFirestore', :git => 'https://github.com/firebase/firebase-ios-sdk.git', :branch => 'master' To access FirebaseMessaging via a checked out version of the firebase-ios-sdk repo do: pod 'FirebaseCore', :path => '/path/to/firebase-ios-sdk' pod 'FirebaseMessaging', :path => '/path/to/firebase-ios-sdk' ### Carthage (iOS only) Instructions for the experimental Carthage distribution are at Carthage. ### Using Firebase from a Framework or a library Using Firebase from a Framework or a library ## Development To develop Firebase software in this repository, ensure that you have at least the following software: * Xcode 13.3.1 (or later) CocoaPods is still the canonical way to develop, but much of the repo now supports development with Swift Package Manager. ### CocoaPods Install * CocoaPods 1.10.0 (or later) * CocoaPods generate For the pod that you want to develop: pod gen Firebase{name here}.podspec --local-sources=./ --auto-open --platforms=ios Note: If the CocoaPods cache is out of date, you may need to run `pod repo update` before the `pod gen` command. Note: Set the `--platforms` option to `macos` or `tvos` to develop/test for those platforms. Since 10.2, Xcode does not properly handle multi-platform CocoaPods workspaces. Firestore has a self contained Xcode project. See Firestore/README Markdown file. #### Development for Catalyst * `pod gen {name here}.podspec --local-sources=./ --auto-open --platforms=ios` * Check the Mac box in the App-iOS Build Settings * Sign the App in the Settings Signing & Capabilities tab * Click Pods in the Project Manager * Add Signing to the iOS host app and unit test targets * Select the Unit-unit scheme * Run it to build and test Alternatively disable signing in each target: * Go to Build Settings tab * Click `+` * Select `Add User-Defined Setting` * Add `CODE_SIGNING_REQUIRED` setting with a value of `NO` ### Swift Package Manager * To enable test schemes: `./scripts/setup_spm_tests.sh` * `open Package.swift` or double click `Package.swift` in Finder. * Xcode will open the project * Choose a scheme for a library to build or test suite to run * Choose a target platform by selecting the run destination along with the scheme ### Adding a New Firebase Pod See AddNewPod Markdown file. ### Managing Headers and Imports See HeadersImports Markdown file. ### Code Formatting To ensure that the code is formatted consistently, run the script ./scripts/check.sh before creating a PR. GitHub Actions will verify that any code changes are done in a style compliant way. Install `clang-format` and `mint`: brew install clang-format@15 brew install mint ### Running Unit Tests Select a scheme and press Command-u to build a component and run its unit tests. ### Running Sample Apps In order to run the sample apps and integration tests, you'll need a valid `GoogleService-Info.plist` file. The Firebase Xcode project contains dummy plist files without real values, but can be replaced with real plist files. To get your own `GoogleService-Info.plist` files: 1. Go to the Firebase Console 2. Create a new Firebase project, if you don't already have one 3. For each sample app you want to test, create a new Firebase app with the sample app's bundle identifier (e.g. `com.google.Database-Example`) 4. Download the resulting `GoogleService-Info.plist` and add it to the Xcode project. ### Coverage Report Generation See scripts/code_coverage_report/README Markdown file. ## Specific Component Instructions See the sections below for any special instructions for those components. ### Firebase Auth If you're doing specific Firebase Auth development, see the Auth Sample README for instructions about building and running the FirebaseAuth pod along with various samples and tests. ### Firebase Database The Firebase Database Integration tests can be run against a locally running Database Emulator or against a production instance. To run against a local emulator instance, invoke `./scripts/run_database_emulator.sh start` before running the integration test. To run against a production instance, provide a valid GoogleServices- Info.plist and copy it to `FirebaseDatabase/Tests/Resources/GoogleService- Info.plist`. Your Security Rule must be set to public while your tests are running. ### Firebase Performance Monitoring If you're doing specific Firebase Performance Monitoring development, see the Performance README for instructions about building the SDK and the Performance TestApp README for instructions about integrating Performance with the dev test App. ### Firebase Storage To run the Storage Integration tests, follow the instructions in StorageIntegration.swift. #### Push Notifications Push notifications can only be delivered to specially provisioned App IDs in the developer portal. In order to actually test receiving push notifications, you will need to: 1. Change the bundle identifier of the sample app to something you own in your Apple Developer account, and enable that App ID for push notifications. 2. You'll also need to upload your APNs Provider Authentication Key or certificate to the Firebase Console at Project Settings > Cloud Messaging > [Your Firebase App]. 3. Ensure your iOS device is added to your Apple Developer portal as a test device. #### iOS Simulator The iOS Simulator cannot register for remote notifications, and will not receive push notifications. In order to receive push notifications, you'll have to follow the steps above and run the app on a physical device. ## Building with Firebase on Apple platforms Firebase 8.9.0 introduced official beta support for macOS, Catalyst, and tvOS. watchOS continues to be community supported. Thanks to community contributions for many of the multi-platform PRs. At this time, most of Firebase's products are available across Apple platforms. There are still a few gaps, especially on watchOS. For details about the current support matrix, see this chart in Firebase's documentation. ### watchOS Thanks to contributions from the community, many of Firebase SDKs now compile, run unit tests, and work on watchOS. See the Independent Watch App Sample. Keep in mind that watchOS is not officially supported by Firebase. While we can catch basic unit test issues with GitHub Actions, there may be some changes where the SDK no longer works as expected on watchOS. If you encounter this, please file an issue. During app setup in the console, you may get to a step that mentions something like "Checking if the app has communicated with our servers". This relies on Analytics and will not work on watchOS. It's safe to ignore the message and continue, the rest of the SDKs will work as expected. #### Additional Crashlytics Notes * watchOS has limited support. Due to watchOS restrictions, mach exceptions and signal crashes are not recorded. (Crashes in SwiftUI are generated as mach exceptions, so will not be recorded) ## Combine Thanks to contributions from the community, FirebaseCombineSwift contains support for Apple's Combine framework. This module is currently under development, and not yet supported for use in production environments. Fore more details, please refer to the docs. ## Roadmap See Roadmap for more about the Firebase Apple SDK Open Source plans and directions. ## Contributing See Contributing for more information on contributing to the Firebase Apple SDK. ## License The contents of this repository are licensed under the Apache License, version 2.0. Your use of Firebase is governed by the Terms of Service for Firebase Services. ## About Firebase SDK for Apple App Development firebase.google.com ### Topics firebase authentication objective-c push-notifications database-as-a- service firebase-auth firebase-database firebase-storage ios-sdk firebase-authentication storage-service firebase-messaging ### Resources Readme ### License Apache-2.0 license ### Code of conduct Code of conduct ### Security policy Security policy ### Stars 4.3k stars ### Watchers 223 watching ### Forks 1.2k forks ## Releases 95 Firebase Apple 10.5.0 Latest Feb 8, 2023 \+ 94 releases ## Packages 0 No packages published ## Contributors 198 * @paulb777 * @wilhuff * @ryanwilson * @maksymmalyhin * @schmidt-sebastian * @charlotteliang * @ncooke3 * @morganchen12 * @var-const * @granluo * @rsgowman \+ 187 contributors ## Languages * Objective-C 45.8% * C++ 37.0% * Swift 9.6% * Objective-C++ 3.7% * C 1.6% * Ruby 0.8% * Other 1.5% ## Footer © 2023 GitHub, Inc. ### Footer navigation * Terms * Privacy * Security * Status * Docs * Contact GitHub * Pricing * API * Training * Blog * About You can’t perform that action at this time. You signed in with another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session. You signed out in another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session. *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

spiderum_text/4365

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Skip to main content YouTube Help Sign in Google Help * Help Center * Fix a problem * Watch videos * Manage your account & settings * Supervised experience on YouTube * YouTube Premium * Create & grow your channel * Monetize with the YouTube Partner Program * Policy, safety, & copyright * Community * YouTube * Privacy Policy * YouTube Terms of Service * Submit feedback Send feedback on... This help content & information General Help Center experience Next * Help Center * Community * Creator Tips YouTube * Fix a problem Troubleshoot problems playing videosTroubleshoot account issuesFix upload problemsFix YouTube Premium membership issuesGet help with the YouTube Partner Program * Watch videos Find videos to watchChange video settingsWatch videos on different devicesComment, subscribe, & connect with creatorsSave or share videos & playlistsTroubleshoot problems playing videosPurchase movies, TV shows & products on YouTube * Manage your account & settings Sign up and manage your accountManage account settingsManage privacy settingsManage accessibility settingsTroubleshoot account issues * Supervised experience on YouTube * YouTube Premium Join YouTube PremiumLearn about YouTube Premium benefitsManage your Premium membershipManage Premium billingFix YouTube Premium membership issuesTroubleshoot billing & charge issuesRequest a refund for YouTube paid productsYouTube Premium Updates & Promotions * Create & grow your channel Upload videosEdit videos & video settingsCreate ShortsCustomize & manage your channelAnalyze performance with analyticsTranslate videos, subtitles, & captionsManage your community & commentsLive stream on YouTubeJoin the YouTube Shorts Creator Community * Monetize with the YouTube Partner Program YouTube Partner ProgramMake money on YouTubeGet paidUnderstand ads and related policiesGet help with the YouTube Partner ProgramYouTube for Content Managers * Policy, safety, & copyright YouTube policiesReporting and enforcementPrivacy and safety centerCopyright and rights management # Troubleshoot problems playing videos * Solve common video problems * Understand viewing limitations * Why YouTube asks, "Continue watching?" * ©2023 Google * Privacy Policy * YouTube Terms of Service català‎dansk‎Deutsch‎eesti‎English (United Kingdom)‎español‎español (Latinoamérica)‎Filipino‎français‎hrvatski‎Indonesia‎italiano‎latviešu‎lietuvių‎magyar‎Nederlands‎norsk‎polski‎português‎português (Brasil)‎română‎slovenčina‎slovenščina‎suomi‎svenska‎Tiếng Việt‎Türkçe‎íslenska‎čeština‎Ελληνικά‎български‎русский‎српски‎українська‎‏עברית‏اردو‏العربيةहिन्दी‎বাংলা‎தமிழ்‎తెలుగు‎ไทย‎ລາວ‎ខ្មែរ‎中文（简体）‎中文（繁體）‎日本語‎한국어‎ English‎ Enable Dark Mode Send feedback about our Help Center Send feedback on... This help content & information General Help Center experience Search Clear search Close search Google apps Main menu Search Help Center true true false true true 59 false *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:

spiderum_text/1849

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Google # Sign in Use your Google Account Email or phone Forgot email? Not your computer? Use a private browsing window to sign in. Learn more Next Create account AfrikaansazərbaycanbosanskicatalàČeštinaCymraegDanskDeutscheestiEnglish (United Kingdom)English (United States)Español (España)Español (Latinoamérica)euskaraFilipinoFrançais (Canada)Français (France)GaeilgegalegoHrvatskiIndonesiaisiZuluíslenskaItalianoKiswahililatviešulietuviųmagyarMelayuNederlandsnorsko‘zbekpolskiPortuguês (Brasil)Português (Portugal)românăshqipSlovenčinaslovenščinasrpski (latinica)SuomiSvenskaTiếng ViệtTürkçeΕλληνικάбеларускаябългарскикыргызчақазақ тілімакедонскимонголРусскийсрпски (ћирилица)Українськаქართულიհայերեն‫עברית‬‎‫اردو‬‎‫العربية‬‎‫فارسی‬‎አማርኛनेपालीमराठीहिन्दीঅসমীয়াবাংলাਪੰਜਾਬੀગુજરાતીଓଡ଼ିଆதமிழ்తెలుగుಕನ್ನಡമലയാളംසිංහලไทยລາວမြန်မာខ្មែរ한국어中文（香港）日本語简体中文繁體中文 * Help * Privacy * Terms *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/1898

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Tinhte Mạng xã hội * ForU * Bài MOD Tinhte FactXem tất cả + Tạo fact mới Đại lý nhận cọc Suzuki Jimny về Việt Nam với giá dự kiến rẻ hơn 600 triệu so với xe nhập ngoài imperator_1402imperator_1402 Nhà em có cây mai định bán, nhờ cô chú anh chị định giá giúp ạ. Tán rộng tầm 7 8m, hoành 85 DinLinDinLin Mời ae vú sữa. PHANGLANGPHANGLANG Độc lạ TUYÊN QUANG. Thiên biến vạn hoáThiên biến vạn hoá Đây là trích lược từ báo chí trường hợp ko đủ trình độ, sức khoẻ, trí tuệ nhưng vẫn vẫn"trúng... Thiên biến vạn hoáThiên biến vạn hoá Mời cả nhà ăn trưa ✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ Nghỉ giải lao XemXongXoá™XemXongXoá™ Cái quần đùi gì vậy trời. Last ResortLast Resort Ăn nhẹ ^^ 100 trứng cút lộn xào me, nhà làm, trứng mua ngoài chợ thaido_designthaido_design ChatGPT bị xem là 'đảng viên Dân chủ', Elon Musk lo ngại Huyền Trang HuyềnHuyền Trang Huyền Tính ra về tiện tích thì RSS 16 vẫn ok hơn RSS 18... Hung Anh znewsHung Anh znews zui zẻ hong quạo blackmoonbl258blackmoonbl258 Sức hút quá lớn. Đã gần 2000 Táo dân đăng ký lãnh xoạc, cơ hội vẫn còn... cafeinecafeine Bữa trưa hôm nay lehuuthe1202lehuuthe1202 bạn nào hay ho thì tham khảo he... Bape bụ bẫmBape bụ bẫm Bấm vào để xem nhiều hơn 1. Tổng hợp deal khuyến mãi 22/02 Minh Dự. #### Tổng hợp deal khuyến mãi 22/02 2. ChatGPT đã là tác giả nhiều cuốn sách trên kho sách Kindle Didu #### ChatGPT đã là tác giả nhiều cuốn sách trên kho sách Kindle Có ít nhất 200 cuốn sách trên kho sách Kindle của Amazon hiện liệt kê ChatGPT như là tác giả hoặc đồng tác giả, làm dấy lên nhiều lo ngại. Thậm chí con số này còn có thể nhiều hơn khi mà chính sách của Amazon không yêu cầu phải cung cấp thông tin chi tiết về việc sử dụng các công cụ trí tuệ nhân tạo (AI). Sau khi ChatGPT được dùng để viết thư, viết báo thì đây là ví dụ mới nhất về những gì mà AI có thể làm được cho thế giới này. Theo Brett Schickler, một người dùng AI để xuất bán và bán sách, giờ đây ý tưởng viết một cuốn sách dường như là… 3. BMW giới thiệu R 18 IRON Annie: Một phiên bản "độ" bởi VTR Customs xe.tinhte.vn thanhtung6868 #### BMW giới thiệu R 18 IRON Annie: Một phiên bản "độ" bởi VTR Customs 4. Logitech và Playseat ra mắt khung ghế đua xe mô phỏng, bán giá 599 USD P.W #### Logitech và Playseat ra mắt khung ghế đua xe mô phỏng, bán giá 599 USD 5. Anh em thích chân dung của Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra hay Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max? Hoàng Hải.57 minutes ago 678 158 #### Anh em thích chân dung của Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra hay Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max? Xem nhanh Tại sao xe yếu xìu nhưng đồng hồ tốc độ vẫn có mốc vài trăm km/h? Tại sao xe yếu xìu nhưng đồng hồ tốc độ vẫn có mốc vài trăm km/h? RAZER ra mắt DeathAdder V3 Pro Faker Edition và DeathAdder V3 RAZER ra mắt DeathAdder V3 Pro Faker Edition và DeathAdder V3 Financial Times: Apple đã chinh phục giới trẻ Mỹ như thế nào? Financial Times: Apple đã chinh phục giới trẻ Mỹ như thế nào? Đo bằng Geekbench, AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D chậm hơn bản thường Đo bằng Geekbench, AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D chậm hơn bản thường Giá bán trung bình của card đồ họa AMD tăng hơn gấp đôi kể từ 2020 Giá bán trung bình của card đồ họa AMD tăng hơn gấp đôi kể từ 2020 iPhone 15 sẽ có nhiều RAM hơn? iPhone 15 sẽ có nhiều RAM hơn? Góc làm việc buổi sáng của thầy giáo Sang Góc làm việc buổi sáng của thầy giáo Sang Card đồ họa phân khúc cao cấp đang trên đà giảm giá Card đồ họa phân khúc cao cấp đang trên đà giảm giá ### Xu hướng ### Video Tinh tế 1. #### Những giải pháp di chuyển xanh Vinfast 10:521.064 lượt xem 2. #### Trên tay Boox Tab X: tablet màn hình E Ink cấu hình rất mạnh 6:173.814 lượt xem 3. #### Chiến Genshin Impact max độ họa với Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 10:313.469 lượt xem 4. #### Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra và những thay đổi “nhỏ”! 12:39.461 lượt xem 5. #### Trên tay máy rửa chén Dann SDS66PRO08B 7:531.916 lượt xem 6. #### Đi nhận Galaxy S23 Ultra tại Di Động Việt, vui và nhiều quà tặng, ưu đãi cho anh em 4:244.825 lượt xem 7. #### Galaxy S23 Ultra vẫn là đỉnh trong thế giới Android dạng thanh 7:5323.075 lượt xem 8. #### Trên tay Acer Predator Helios 16 với giá trên 100 triệu 16:54.495 lượt xem 9. #### Trên tay Xiaomi 12T Pro Daniel Arsham 6:542.928 lượt xem Xem thêm trên Youtube 1. #### Vì đâu chatbot AI của Bing lại nhiều lần "mất trí" như vậy? Cuộc đua biến đổi trải nghiệm tìm kiếm trực tuyến của người dùng đã bắt đầu. Microsoft vừa ghi điểm giúp họ dẫn trước Google. Nhưng cùng lúc, có lẽ Microsoft cũng đã tự ghi một bàn phản lưới nhà, khi Sydney, tên mã chatbot tích hợp trong Bing… P.WP.W 2. #### Trên tay nhiều dây đồng hồ của UAG cho Apple watch và Apple Watch Ultra Ngôn ngữ thiết kế mạnh mẽ, hầm hố là đặc trưng khiến các sản phẩm UAG nổi bật và tách biệt so với các hãng làm phụ kiện cho đồ Apple. UAG không chỉ làm ốp cho iPhone, ốp cho iPad, họ còn làm case cho Airpods và dây đồng hồ Apple Watch nữa. Nam AirNam Air 3. #### AMD Zen 4 “Dragon Range” so sánh hiệu năng với Intel Raptor Lake di động Những mẫu laptop trang bị vi xử lý “Dragon Range” mới sẽ góp mặt trên thị trường ngay trong tháng 2/2023, và mới đây, AMD chính thức cung cấp tài liệu về Ryzen 7045 Series dựa trên nền tảng kiến trúc Zen 4. mig0mig0 4. #### Những hình ảnh mới nhất của dòng loa Sonos Era sắp ra mắt vào cuối tháng 3 năm nay Sonos Era 100 và Era 300 là 2 chiếc loa mới nhất sẽ chính thức được lên kệ vào cuối tháng 3 sắp tới. Sản phẩm hỗ trợ kết nối Bluetooth, WiFi và USB-C line-in tương thích với nhiều dòng thiết bị âm thanh đa dạng. AudioPsychoAudioPsycho audio.tinhte.vnAudio Tinh tế 5. 6. Xe Tinhte xe.tinhte.vn * Ford sẽ sản xuất pin LFP để xe điện của họ rẻ hơn và sạc nhanh hơn * Dubai tái khởi động chương trình taxi bay, dự kiến cất cánh năm 2026 * Sau áo túi khí, cuối cùng đã có quần túi khí cho người chạy motor, giá 500 USD * Hé lộ phần cứng Tesla FSD 4.0: mạnh gấp 4 lần phần cứng 3.0, ra mắt ngày 1/3 Xem tất cả Audio Tinhte xe.tinhte.vn * Sony ra mắt bộ đôi tai nghe WH-CH720N và WH-CH520: có chống ồn ANC, trang bị chipset V1, giá $150 * Music Library Tracker: app giúp theo dõi các album và single mới, tìm kiếm nhạc có spatial audio * Những hình ảnh mới nhất của dòng loa Sonos Era sắp ra mắt vào cuối tháng 3 năm nay * Huawei Watch Buds bản quốc tế: smartwatch kèm tai nghe true wireless, có cả chống ồn ANC, $549 Xem tất cả 7. 8. #### Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 sẽ có thiết lập 1 + 5 + 2, được công bố sớm hơn thường lệ? Leaker Digital Chat Station (DCS) mới đây đã tiết lộ trên weibo những thông tin về chipset cao cấp kế tiếp của Qualcomm. Anh này cho biết Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 sẽ có tên mã là “Lanai”, số hiệu “SM8650” và có cách thiếp lập các nhân CPU theo cấu trúc 1… vn_ninjavn_ninja 9. #### Trên tay Boox Tab X: tablet E Ink cấu hình mạnh Mình đã từng trên tay Kobo Elipsa rồi Kindle Scribe đều là những thiết bị màn hình E Ink có ghi chú nhưng chưa chiếc nào lại to như Tab X ngày hôm nay. Đây là thế hệ thứ hai của dòng tablet với màn hình lên tới 13"3… DiduDidu 10. #### Lại nói về camera 1” trên smartphone: Xiaomi, Vivo ngon, Sony, Leica bỏ Tăng kích thước cảm biến để mang lại chất lượng ảnh tốt hơn là điều rất cơ bản và có thể áp dụng không chỉ ở máy ảnh lớn mà cả smartphone. Trong cơn cạnh tranh gắt gao ở thị trường điện thoại quá trời tiền thì các hãng đã làm điều tưởng chừng không… cuhiepcuhiep 11. #### Nhìn lại những giải pháp di chuyển 'xanh' từ VinFast: từ xe máy đến xe ô tô điện VinFast là thương hiệu được nhắc đến trong nhiều chủ đề tại Tinh tế hay các nền tảng mạng xã hội. Có thể thấy, VinFast đang là một nhà sản xuất tạo ra những giải pháp di chuyển xanh, thân thiện với môi trường. Trung DtTrung Dt xe.tinhte.vnXe Tinh tế 12. #### Phải nhờ máy tính tìm ra điểm yếu, con người mới đánh bại được AI cờ vây AlphaGo Năm 2016, trí thông minh nhân tạo AlphaGo do Google DeepMind phát triển đã đánh bại kiện tướng cờ vây Lee Sedol, thua với tỷ số 1-4. Trong mắt các chuyên gia cờ vây, trận đấu năm 2016 đã tạo ra những khoảnh khắc đáng kinh ngạc. P.WP.W 13. #### Nếu thương vụ thành công, Microsoft sẽ đưa Call of Duty lên máy game Nintendo trong 10 năm Vẫn là một trong những chiến lược làm an lòng các nhà quản lý, khiến họ quên đi nguy cơ độc quyền ngành game nếu thương vụ mua lại Activision hoàn tất, Microsoft và Nintendo vừa ký thỏa thuận đem Call of Duty lên các nền tảng máy game của Nintendo… P.WP.W 14. #### Trên tay MSI Pro DP10 13M: PC nhỏ gọn với nền tảng Intel Raptor Lake P, Wi-Fi 6E và Thunderbolt 4 MSI Pro DP10 13M là một dòng máy tính để bàn nhỏ gọn (mini PC) dành cho người dùng cấp doanh nghiệp và điểm đáng chú ý của chiếc máy này là nó được trang bị nền tảng Intel Raptor Lake P mới nhất và cũng là chiếc máy tính sở hữu Core i7-1360P đầu… PnghuyPnghuy 15. #### [QC] Camera hành trình 70mai Omni X200 Giám Sát Từ Xa Siêu Hot 2023 70mai Việt Nam ra mắt “siêu phẩm” camera hành trình ô tô 70mai Omni X200 tại Việt Nam, mang đến một làn gió mới trong phong cách thiết kế cũng như đột phá tiên phong công nghệ. Đây là mẫu camera hành trình đầu tiên trên thế giới có chế độ xoay360… TTKMTTKM 16. #### Tin đồn: Màn phụ máy Galaxy Z Flip5 sẽ lớn hơn nhiều, hữu ích hơn Vài tháng trước Ross Young, nhà phân tích thị trường màn hình thiết bị công nghệ đã đưa ra thông tin rằng màn hình phụ mặt ngoài chiếc máy Galaxy Z Flip5 sẽ có kích thước lớn hơn, vừa hiển thị được nhiều thông tin… P.WP.W ...đang tải ... Tinhte creator ### Cộng đồng Cộng đồng Tinhte - On The Road On The Road Cộng đồng Tinhte - Phím cơ Phím cơ Cộng đồng Tinhte - Hiệp Sĩ Hiệp Sĩ Cộng đồng Tinhte - MacBook MacBook Xem tất cả (82) #Tag đang HOT icon #ios #macos Thủ thuật Tinh tế Cách tạo nút bật tắt nhanh chế độ tiết kiệm pin trên macOS Cách tạo nút bật tắt nhanh chế độ tiết kiệm pin trên macOS Microsoft Edge đã có tính năng mở 2 tab song song trong 1 cửa sổ, mời anh em dùng thử Microsoft Edge đã có tính năng mở 2 tab song song trong 1 cửa sổ, mời anh em dùng thử Windows 11 sắp cho phép “kill process” của app ngay từ Taskbar? Windows 11 sắp cho phép “kill process” của app ngay từ Taskbar? One UI 5.1 có tính năng tách chủ thể khỏi nền giống như iOS 16, chỉ hoạt động trên Galaxy S23? One UI 5.1 có tính năng tách chủ thể khỏi nền giống như iOS 16, chỉ hoạt động trên Galaxy S23? Windows 11 sẽ cho phép tuỳ chỉnh màu RGB cho phụ kiện trực tiếp trong Settings? Windows 11 sẽ cho phép tuỳ chỉnh màu RGB cho phụ kiện trực tiếp trong Settings? Hướng dẫn cài Android 14 Developer Preview 1 cho điện thoại Pixel Hướng dẫn cài Android 14 Developer Preview 1 cho điện thoại Pixel Dùng thử Edge mới: giao diện bo tròn, tích hợp AI vào Bing nhưng hiện chưa dùng được Dùng thử Edge mới: giao diện bo tròn, tích hợp AI vào Bing nhưng hiện chưa dùng được Mỗi lần xài Android là gặp mấy cái câu hỏi ngu người này. Có cái file dpf là chuẩn quốc tế mà... Mỗi lần xài Android là gặp mấy cái câu hỏi ngu người này. Có cái file dpf là chuẩn quốc tế mà... Hướng dẫn đăng ký trải nghiệm Bing mới của Microsoft Hướng dẫn đăng ký trải nghiệm Bing mới của Microsoft Dùng Account Center để đổi ảnh đại diện Instagram nhưng trên Facebook vẫn giữ nguyên Dùng Account Center để đổi ảnh đại diện Instagram nhưng trên Facebook vẫn giữ nguyên Xem tất cả 1. Tin mới 2. Sản phẩm công nghệ mới 3. Khuyến mãi 4. Sự kiện 5. Video 1. ### Tinh tế 1. Nội quy diễn đàn 2. Thỏa thuận sử dụng dịch vụ 3. Góp ý 4. Hỗ trợ, hướng dẫn 5. Liên hệ quảng cáo 6. Tinh tế RSS 2. ### Cộng đồng 1. Điện thoại 2. Máy tính 3. Camera 4. Xe 5. Khoa học công nghệ 3. ### Nhật Tảo 1. Mua bán điện thoại 2. Mua bán máy tính 3. Mua bán máy tính bảng 4. Mua bán camera 5. Mua bán đồng hồ thông minh 6. Mua bán xe 7. Mua bán điện máy 8. Mua bán sim, sim 3G 4. ### Liên kết 1. Cà phê Tinh tế 2. Khắc tên 3. ChiMua.vn 4. 1Tudien 5. NhacCuaTui 6. 5Giay 7. Webtretho 8. Biker Vietnam 5. ### Theo dõi chúng tôi 1. Facebook 2. Youtube 3. Flickr 4. Twitter 5. Google+ * Chịu trách nhiệm nội dung: Trần Mạnh Hiệp * © 2023 Công ty Cổ phần MXH Tinh Tế * Địa chỉ: Số 70 Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, P. Võ Thị Sáu, Quận 3, TPHCM * Số điện thoại: 02862713156 * MST: 0313255119 * Giấy phép thiết lập MXH số 11/GP-BTTTT, Ký ngày: 08/01/2019 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/4861

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

iNewMedia.org * ADVOCACIES * #ActNowPH * Opinions * Tech * Mobile * Startup * eMarketing * seo * Social Media Marketing (SMM) * Social Media * Facebook * Google+ * Pinterest * Twitter * YouTube * How To * Business * Advertising * Jobs * Marketing * Media * Entertainment * Film * Gaming * Music * Sports * Television * Lifestyle * Celebrations * Food * Family & Parenting * Health & Fitness * Home * Travel & Leisure * Work & Play * Events * MORE… * About * About Cebu City Philippines * Sitemap * Contact Us Worldwide Walk for a Cause for Yolanda Survivors # INC to Stage the Largest Worldwide Walk for Yolanda(Haiyan) Survivors Home » Updates » INC to Stage the Largest Worldwide Walk for Yolanda(Haiyan) Survivors Bisaya Blogger 10:23 am Jan 9, 2014 Iglesia Ni Cristo WorldWide Walk for Those Affected by Typhoon Yolanda 2014 Unconfirmed logo and design of the Iglesia Ni Cristo Worldwide Walk Iglesia Ni Cristo, one of the Philippines most influential religious organization will organize the largest and biggest worldwide walk for a cause for Yolanda/Haiyan victims and survivors on February 15, 2014. According to sources, the said event will be held simultaneously in different simultaneously in key cities and locations in the Philippines and the world. For Filipinos in Metro Manila, you can participate by going to Luneta Park. Registration fee for this event is Php 250. The said amount will support projects and activities for the Haiyan (Yolanda victims). For participants, you will receive limited edition shirt and other items from the organizers. For more information about the event, you can visit the nearest Iglesia Ni Cristo church near you or log-in to www.kabayankokapatidko.org. ### Official Event Video Teasers Here is the official teaser of the Worldwide Walk for Typhoon Haiyan Victims courtesy of Eagle Broadcasting Network (NET25): On the other hand, the religious TV channel of the Iglesia Ni Cristo – INCTV, has also shared online a video teaser: #### Update: Iglesia Ni Cristo’s Worldwide Walk for Typhoon Yolanda Victims is vying for Guinness World Records. Topics: Iglesia Ni Cristo, Iglesia Ni Cristo church, INC Worldwide Walk, INCTV, Kabayan Ko Kapatid Ko, Luneta Park, Showcased Stories, Typhoon Haiyan Survivors, Typhoon Yolanda Survivors, Walk for a Cause, Worldwide Walk for a Cause for Yolanda Victims, Worldwide walk for Typhoon Haiyan Survivors, www.kabayankokapatidko.org * Pingback: INC WorldWide Walk for Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) Official Teaser * Pingback: Iglesia Ni Cristo to hold “Worldwide Walk” for Yolanda Survivors on February 15 - Social Media Stories Philippines | iNewMedia.org PH Related Stories INC Worldwide Walk for Typhoon Haiyan Survivors 2014 INC WorldWide Walk for Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) Official Video Teaser Unlad Kabuhayan Expo and Summit 2014 Opening Program Unlad Kabuhayan Expo and Summit 2014 Opens Today Imperial Palace Cebu Valentines Special couple Royal Valentines Day Offer to Celebrate Your Love at Imperial Palace Cebu Imperial Palace Cebu Mardi Gras 2014 Imperial Palace Cebu Mardi Gras Experience for as Low as Php 6,200.00 Juvenal Sansos Art Exhibit 2014 Qube Gallery Art Exhibit features Juvenal Sanso Official Miss Cebu 2014 12 Beautiful Reasons Why You Should Watch Miss Cebu 2014 Most Stressful Jobs in America Want a Stressful Career? Here’s the 10 Most Stressful Jobs Visayas Pop 2014 Deadline of Entry Submission Extended to January 25, 2014 VISPOP 2.0 Entries and Submission Still Accepted Until January 25 Featured Stories The Princess Bride Love Movies you can watch with your kids on Valentines Day Facebook Logo If Facebook.com Has its Own Timeline, what would be posted there? 10 Facts about the President of the Phililppines Benigno Aquino III 10 Facts about Philippine President Benigno Aquino III Captain America - The Winter Soldier Poster “Captain America: The Winter Soldier”Movie Teaser Sneek Peak at SuperBowl Chinese New Year 2014 - Wooden Horse. Image from the net 12 Interesting Fun Facts about Chinese New Year 2014 Unlad Kabuhayan Expo and Summit 2014 Opening Program Unlad Kabuhayan Expo and Summit 2014 Opens Today Stories that Matter Showcased Stories News Clips *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

spiderum_text/4413

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

× Skip to main content Billboard * Resources * Deep Dive * Pro Charts LOGIN Login Click to Expand Search Input Search for: Account * Manage Account * Log Out Account Open menu Search Click to Expand Search Input Search for: Billboard Billboard Search Click to Expand Search Input Search for: LOGIN Login Account * Manage Account * Log Out Account Search Click to Expand Search Input Search for: * Resources * Deep Dive * Pro Charts Open menu Search Click to Expand Search Input Search for: Billboard Billboard Search Click to Expand Search Input Search for: LOGIN Login Account * Manage Account * Log Out Account Search Click to Expand Search Input Search for: * Resources * Deep Dive * Pro Charts Trending Topics ► * Power 100 List * Ticketmaster * Legal News * Elon Musk Hopes to Have New Twitter CEO By Year's End * Former WMG CEO Stephen Cooper Joins Board of Directors for W ... * Shania Twain Returns to Top Country Albums Chart With ‘Que ... * Pop 04/6/2021 * Share this article on Facebook * Share this article on Twitter * Share this article on Tumblr * Share this article on Pinit * \+ additional share options added * Share this article on Reddit * Share this article on Linkedin * Share this article on Whatsapp * Share this article on Email * Print this article * Share this article on Comment # ‘He’s a Genius’: How Lil Nas X’s ‘Montero’ Marketing Strategy Pressed All the Right Buttons Following the release of his latest single, "Montero (Call Me By Your Name)," Lil Nas X reclaimed social media outrage as his greatest marketing tool.  By Neena Rouhani ### Neena Rouhani Writer #### More Stories by Neena * Watch Rihanna’s Full 2023 Super Bowl Halftime Show * R&B/Hip-Hop Fresh Picks of the Week: Central Cee, Daniel Caesar, Kash Doll & More * How Five Top Producers Are Making Music in 2023 View All * Share this article on Facebook * Share this article on Twitter * Share this article on Tumblr * Share this article on Pinit * \+ additional share options added * Share this article on Reddit * Share this article on Linkedin * Share this article on Whatsapp * Share this article on Email * Print this article * Share this article on Comment Lil Nas X Lil Nas X Filip Custic If there’s one thing Lil Nas X had plenty of over the last week and a half, it’s time.  This week, his new single “Montero (Call Me By Your Name)” debuts at No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100, thanks (in part) to an unforgettable music video in which he dances with the devil, quite literally. The clip — in which Lil Nas X pole-dances to Hell, giving Satan a provocative performance upon arrival — has accumulated over 96 million YouTube views to date, taking the top spot on YouTube’s U.S. trending and top songs chart.  The reaction to the video was instant: countless TikTok and YouTube videos, tweets, Instagram posts and stories, sparking millions who were eager to join in on the conversation to search for “Montero.” While many responses were celebratory, others, predictably, were not. Naturally, Lil Nas X reclaimed the subsequent social media outrage as his greatest marketing tool, unsurprising for a social media star who often engages in discourse surrounding his viral releases. “A powerful music video can spark a larger conversation and create a real moment,” Kevin Meenan, music charts manager at YouTube, tells Billboard. “[Lil Nas X] has been very explicit that this was his goal.” ### Related Lil Nas X ### Lil Nas X Celebrates That He's 'Still Here' as 'Montero' Tops Hot 100 04/05/2021 Outside of the risqué music video, oozing with religious and historic symbolism, Lil Nas X’s team also uploaded a trio of supplementary videos to his channel, including a “Satan’s Extended Version,” “But Lil Nas X Is Silent the Entire Time” instrumental version and “bathroom of hell” version. Factoring in the accompanying content, “Montero” has garnered more than 100 million YouTube views and counting. Meenan says the additional videos created “touch points” to extend the life of the conversation and contribute to the single’s overall numbers on YouTube’s charts.  “He’s a genius,” Meenan says. “He really knows how to capitalize on the moment and keep it going.” As the ongoing Twitter storm poured down, Lil Nas X threw out quick-witted comebacks, memes, GIFs and promotional content, entertaining unsuspecting Twitter users who had vehemently proclaimed their position on the video. With each response, he transformed basic tweets into lucrative marketing content, reaching an ever-widening audience by engaging with users critical of his “gay agenda.” From each tweet he sent out came thousands more in response, while on TikTok, viral trends were already multiplying by the second. Conservative politicians and pundits introduced Lil Nas X to their massive Twitter followings as an “evil” musician set on “destroying society.” The Governor of South Dakota deemed him a threat to the nation, while retired NBA player Nick Young announced a boycott of the artist’s catalog to his half a million followers. The backlash bore similarities to the response to Cardi B and Megan Thee Stallion‘s “WAP,” another No. 1 Hot 100 debut and target of conservative condemnation. Like what we saw with “Montero,” the mass hysteria surrounding “WAP” helped catapult the unabashedly sexual single to the top of the Hot 100 upon its release last August. ### Related Lil Nas X ### Lil Nas X Wants 'Montero' to Help 'Normalize' Same-Sex Lust in Music 03/29/2021 In the midst of the relentless outrage, Lil Nas X created a pole-dancing challenge on TikTok with a $10,000 reward, using the hashtag #PoleDanceToHell. He tweeted a threat to kiss anyone who made an offensive comment about him, retweeted religious leaders’ warnings of his demonic ways, including a sermon calling his video “a bunch of psychotic wickedness,” targeted the sexual longevity of conservative leaders and expressed his excitement to be berated during a Fox News television segment. All the while, Nas didn’t hesitate to juxtapose reactions to his video with actual tragedies like the Holocaust and slavery, calling the former more representative of the “end of times” rather than him “twerking on a cgi satan.” With each incoming current, Lil Nas X rode the wave. When widespread fury followed the 666 pairs of Nike Air Max “Satan shoes” customized by MSCHF, Lil Nas X recorded a 46-second-long fake apology video that accumulated over 6 million views. On the day of the “Montero” release, he partnered with YouTuber Zach Campbell for a reaction video, reaching Campbell’s 598,000 subscribers.  In the first 48 hours of its release, “Montero’s” numbers shot up — sort of like a stripper pole leading to heaven — racking up over 8 million streams on Spotify alone and becoming the top-selling song on iTunes. And it endured over the course of its first week of release: “Montero” garnered 46.9 million U.S. streams and sold 21,000 downloads in the week ending April 1, according to MRC Data. ### Related Lil Nas X apologizes for Satan shoe ### Lil Nas X Gives 'Montero' the 'Bathroom of Hell' Edit & Trolls Critics With Satan Sneaker… 03/28/2021 The TikTok numbers were similarly gaudy: “Since its release, ‘Montero’ has racked up over 180K creations and counting and has accumulated over 390M views,” says Isabel Quinteros, music partnerships and artist relations at TikTok. And “Montero” wasn’t the only Lil Nas X song to benefit from the swarming buzz on YouTube. Both “Panini” and “Holiday” saw gains in viewership, re-entering YouTube’s top songs chart and boosting Lil Nas X to No. 2 in the U.S. Top Artists chart, according to the platform.  While Lil Nas X is no stranger to frivolous trolling, his approach with “Montero” serves a greater purpose. Along with the video, the “Old Town Road” architect also shared a heartfelt letter to his 14-year-old self. “I know we promised to never be ‘that’ type of gay person, I know we promised to die with the secret,” he wrote. “But this will open doors for many other queer people to simply exist.” The song and video effectively pushed the celebration of queer love in mainstream music to an unprecedented level. “It’s not him being provocative for the sake of being provocative,” says Meenan. “He wants to open a dialogue about repression within LGBTQ youth and really create an environment of acceptance and open mindedness.” In a sense, Lil Nas X’s approach was a reach towards justice, in hopes of sparking the same anger among prejudiced people that he says they “teach us to have towards ourselves.” He repeatedly pointed out the hypocrisy of conservatives — that in a world filled with so much real-life evil, they choose to fixate on a pop artist giving fake Satan a lap dance. But it was also a marketing strategy worthy of a Stevie, a Webby and an Oscar. Lil Nas X “had 9 months to plan this rollout,” as he tweeted in the middle of last week. “[Y]’all are not gonna win bro.” Indeed, with a No. 1 Hot 100 debut, he won. 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To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes. To install this SDK, see Add Firebase to your Unity Project ## Version 10.4.0 - January 26, 2023 * Introduces new Unity SDK support for tvOS. Supports Analytics, Authentication, Crashlytics, Database, Firestore, Cloud Functions, Installations, Messaging, Remote Config and Storage. * (Android) Update to Firebase Android BoM version 31.2.0. * (iOS) Update to Firebase Cocoapods version 10.4.0. ### Analytics * Added `SetConsent()` and `GetSessionIdAsync()` APIs. ### Crashlytics * Added `ReportUncaughtExceptionsAsFatal` property and `LogExceptionAsFatal` API. ## Version 10.3.0 - December 14, 2022 * (Android) Update to Firebase Android BoM version 31.1.1. * (iOS) Update to Firebase Cocoapods version 10.3.0. ### Remote Config * Added `ConfigSettings.MinimumFetchIntervalInMilliseconds`, which should be used instead of `MinimumFetchInternalInMilliseconds`. The old one is considered deprecated, and will be removed with the next major release. ## Version 10.2.0 - November 30, 2022 * (Android) Update to Firebase Android BoM version 31.1.0. * (iOS) Update to Firebase Cocoapods version 10.2.0. ## Version 10.1.1 - November 17, 2022 * (Android) Update to Firebase Android BoM version 31.0.3. ### Crashlytics * (Android) Fixed an issue preventing native crashes from being reported for Android API 29+. ## Version 10.1.0 - November 7, 2022 * Update to Firebase C++ SDK version 10.1.0. * (Android) Update to Firebase Android BoM version 31.0.2. * (iOS) Update to Firebase Cocoapods version 10.1.0. ### Crashlytics * (Android) Fixed an issue with symbols being stripped when using the tgz package. ### Cloud Firestore * (Android) Reduce the number of JNI global references consumed when creating or updating documents (#1111). ## Version 10.0.1 - October 20, 2022 ### Crashlytics * (Android) Fixed a critical issue that was causing background crashes in specific cases. ## Version 10.0.0 - October 17, 2022 * Updated Firebase C++ SDK dependencies to v10.0.0. * (Android) Update Firebase Android BoM dependencies to v31.0.0. Warning: On Android, we're aware of an issue in this version of the Crashlytics package. If you use Crashlytics, we strongly recommend using the latest version (v10.0.1+). * (iOS) Update Firebase Cocoapods dependencies to v10.0.0. * Minimum supported editor version is now Unity 2019. * Removed dependency on Parse Tasks. ### Authentication * (Android/iOS) Deprecate `PhoneAuthProvider.MaxTimeoutMs`. The actual range is determined by the underlying SDK, ex. `PhoneAuthOptions.Builder` in Android SDK. ### Remote Config * Improve performance when setting default parameters with long strings. ## Version 9.6.0 - September 27, 2022 * Updated Firebase C++ SDK dependencies to v9.6.0. * (Android) Update Firebase Android BoM dependencies to v30.5.0. * (iOS) Update Firebase Cocoapods dependencies to v9.6.0. ## Version 9.5.0 - September 12, 2022 * Updated Firebase C++ SDK dependencies to v9.5.0. ### Crashlytics * Fix #218 that Firebase editor tool not loading when iOS build support is not installed. ## Version 9.4.0 - August 10, 2022 * Updated Firebase C++ SDK dependencies to v9.4.0. ## Version 9.3.0 - July 26, 2022 * (Android, Linux) Fixed a concurrency bug where waiting for an event with a timeout could occasionally return prematurely, as if the timeout had occurred (#1021). ## Version 9.2.0 - July 14, 2022 ### Crashlytics * Fix requiring user code to reference Crashlytics when using il2cpp. ### Realtime Database * (Desktop) If the app data directory doesn't exist, create it. This fixes an issue with disk persistence on Linux. ### Cloud Firestore * Added `TransactionOptions` to control how many times a transaction will retry commits before failing (#318). ### FCM * (Android) Make sure all the resources are closed in `RegistrationIntentService`. (#973). ## Version 9.1.0 - June 10, 2022 * Added a missing namespace to the Google.MiniJson.dll. * (iOS): Fix an issue with bitcode not being enabled correctly. ### Analytics * (iOS) Added InitiateOnDeviceConversionMeasurementWithEmail function to facilitate the on-device conversion measurement API. ### Cloud Functions * Add a new method `GetHttpsCallableFromURL`, to create callables with URLs other than cloudfunctions.net. ## Version 9.0.0 - May 19, 2022 * (Editor) Minimum supported editor version is now Unity 2018. * (Editor, macOS): Add support for Apple silicon chips. * (iOS): Firebase Unity on iOS is now built using Xcode 13.3.1. * (iOS): Fixed crash when running on iPhoneOS 12 and older. ### Analytics * Removed deprecated event names and parameters. ### Crashlytics * (Android): Fixed a bug with missing symbols when enabling minification via ProGuard. ### Realtime Database * (Desktop): Fixed a bug handling server timestamps on 32-bit CPUs. ### FCM * (Android): Fixed a bug with duplicate symbols when also using Functions. ### Cloud Storage * (Desktop): Set Content-Type HTTP header when uploading with custom metadata. ## Version 8.10.1 - May 4, 2022 * (android) Fix an issue when building with mainTemplate.gradle (#266). ## Version 8.10.0 - May 2, 2022 * (Editor, macOS) Fix an issue when finding "python" executable. * Firebase Unity SDK now built using Unity 2019. ## Version 8.9.0 - April 6, 2022 * (Editor, macOS) Support non-default "python" executable names, common in newer macOS versions. * (iOS) Fixed additional issues on iOS 15 caused by early initialization of Firebase iOS SDK. ### Remote Config * Fixed default `FetchAsync()` timeout being too high. ### Cloud Storage * (Desktop) Added retry logic to `PutFileAsync`, `GetFileAsync`, and other operations. ## Version 8.8.0 - January 31, 2022 * (iOS) Another possible fix for an intermittent crash on iOS 15 caused by constructing C++ objects during Objective-C's `+load` method. ### Crashlytics * (Android) Updated internal Crashpad version to commit `281ba7`. With this change, disabling tagged pointers is no longer required, so the following can be removed from your manifest's application tag: `android:allowNativeHeapPointerTagging=false`. * (Android) Improved runtime efficiency of the `SetCustomKey` functions, significantly reducing the number objects created and disk writes when keys are updated frequently. ### Remote Config * Fixed an issue where the TimeSpan field of `FetchDataAsync` was being used incorrectly. ### Cloud Storage * Added a method to access the url of a storage instance. ## Version 8.7.0 - December 15, 2021 * (iOS) Fixed an intermittent crash on iOS 15 caused by constructing C++ objects during Objective-C's `+load` method. (#706) (#783) ### Crashlytics * (Android) Fixed a bug that prevented some Crashlytics session files from being removed after the session ended. All session-specific files are now properly cleaned up. (#737) ## Version 8.6.2 - November 19, 2021 ### FCM * (Android) Clean up callbacks on termination, to possibly fix ANR issues in CheckAndFixDependenciesAsync (#1160). ## Version 8.6.1 - November 9, 2021 ### Crashlytics * (Android) Updated the pinned dependency to fix a missing method error (#1177). ## Version 8.6.0 - November 8, 2021 * (Android) Minimum SDK version is now 19. * Variant double type now supports 64-bit while saving to JSON. (#1133). * Official support for Unity 2017.x will be dropped at the next major release. ### Cloud Firestore * Released to general availability for Android and iOS (desktop support remains in beta). * Fixed intermittent crashes and empty results when retrieving the contents of a document. (#1171). * (iOS): Fixed intermittent "start after" query filters failing to have any effects on the queries. * (iOS): Fixed intermittent cases where specifying `ServerTimestampBehavior.Previous` would return empty values instead of the previous values. ### Crashlytics * (Android) Improved crash reporting for Unity Android apps using the IL2CPP scripting backend. To display symbolicated IL2CPP stack traces in the Crashlytics console, Android customers will need to upload symbol files for their builds. See the Getting Started with Crashlytics Unity Guide for more details. ### FCM * (Android) Fixed crash resulting in ANR on termination (#1151). ## Version 8.5.0 - October 27, 2021 * (iOS) iOS SDKs are now built using Xcode 13.0.0. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed an issue where the `Equals()` and `GetHashCode()` methods of `DocumentSnapshot` would sometimes be inconsistent (#8647). ## Version 8.4.0 - October 13, 2021 * Added support for Android x86_64 (Chrome OS). ### Cloud Firestore * Improved the efficiency of progress callbacks in `LoadBundleAsync()`. * Fixed crashes in Unity Editor on Linux caused by C++ exceptions failing to be converted to C# exceptions. * Fixed intermittent hangs on Android when exceptions are thrown by callbacks. * Fixed a crash on Android when `DocumentReference.Set()` was invoked with an invalid `documentData` value (e.g. an int). * Fixed race conditions in the instance caching, terminate, and disposal logic of `FirebaseFirestore`. ## Version 8.3.0 - September 21, 2021 ### Cloud Firestore * Simplified the API for modifying the settings of a `FirebaseFirestore` instance. This is a backwards-incompatible change and requires updates to code that sets `FirebaseFirestore.Settings`. * Changed an argument to `Query.WhereNotIn()` from `List` to `IEnumerable`, to be consistent with `Query.WhereIn()`. ### FCM * (Android) Fixes an issue with receiving tokens when initializing the app. ## Version 8.2.0 - September 7, 2021 ### Crashlytics * Upload `UnityFramework` symbols in addition to the main app dSYM file to improve symbolication (#673). ### Cloud Firestore * Removed `Equals` and `GetHashCode` methods from `Query`, `QuerySnapshot`, and `DocumentSnapshot` classes. These methods were unimplemented, and we plan to add proper support for them in a future release. ### FCM * Fixed a duplicate class error when building an application which also uses Cloud Functions for Firebase. ## Version 8.1.0 - July 19, 2021 ### Realtime Database * Fixed a crash around using DataSnapshots within Coroutines (#635). ### Cloud Firestore * Implemented `IDisposable` for `ListenerRegistration` (#746). * Added `null` and empty string argument checks to all public methods, which now throw exceptions instead of crashing (#1053). * Fixed Android crash due to missing QueryEventListener class (#1080). * Added support for Firestore Bundles via `FirebaseFirestore.LoadBundleAsync()` and `FirebaseFirestore.GetNamedQueryAsync()`. Bundles contain pre-packaged data produced with the Firestore Server SDKs and can be used to populate Firestore's cache without reading documents from the backend. ## Version 8.0.0 - June 17, 2021 * (iOS) A database URL is no longer required to be present in GoogleService-Info.plist when not using Realtime Database. ### Analytics * Removed `SetCurrentScreen()` following its removal from the iOS SDK and deprecation in the Android SDK. Use `LogEvent` with ScreenView event to manually log screen changes. ### Cloud Firestore * Internal assertions will now trigger C# exceptions. * Fix `RunTransactionAsync()` to roll back the transaction if the task returned from the given callback faults (#1042). ### Instance ID * Removed support for the previously-deprecated Instance ID SDK. ### Remote Config * The previously-deprecated static methods have been removed. Use the new instance-based `FirebaseRemoteConfig` API instead. * (Android) Fix for getting Remote Config instances for specific app objects. (#991). ## Version 7.2.0 - May 3, 2021 ### Crashlytics * Added new Unity-specific metadata to help diagnose tricky crashes around specific hardware setups. ### Realtime Database * Fixed a potential crash that can occur as a result of a race condition when adding, removing, and deleting `ValueListener`s or `ChildListener`s rapidly. * Fixed a crash when setting large values on Windows and Mac systems. ### FCM * (Android) Fixed triggering of callback handlers for background notifications. ## Version 7.1.0 - February 16, 2021 * Add GoogleServices-Info.plist to `Unity-iPhone` target in Unity 2019.3+. ### Authentication * You can now specify a language for emails and text messages sent from your apps using UseAppLanguage() or setting the FirebaseAuth.LanguageCode property. * Fixed a flaky crash when accessing the result from the task returned by `FetchProvidersForEmailAsync`. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed partial updates in `UpdateAsync()` with `FieldValue.Delete` (#882). * Fixed `DocumentSnapshot.ToDictionary()` on non-existent documents when running on Android (#887). * Fixed crash setting FirebaseFirestore.LogLevel on Android before any instances have been created (#888). ### FCM * (Android) Now uses `enqueueWork` instead of `startService`. This fixes lost messages with data payloads received when the app is in the background. (#877. ### Remote Config * Changed `FirebaseRemoteConfig` to be an instanced class, with new APIs to better manage fetching config data. * The old static methods are now deprecated, and can be accessed in the new class `FirebaseRemoteConfigDeprecated`. * `ConfigSettings.IsDeveloperMode` is now obsolete and does nothing. `ConfigSettings.MinimumFetchInternalInMilliseconds` should be adjusted instead. * Fixed numeric value conversion `ConfigValue.DoubleValue` and `ConfigValue.LongValue` to be locale independent. ## Version 7.0.2 - December 21, 2020 ### Cloud Firestore * (Android) Fixes an error in the handling of Unicode strings. ## Version 7.0.1 - December 8, 2020 ### Remote Config * (Android) Fixes an issue with missing symbols on Android. ## Version 7.0.0 - December 2, 2020 * (iOS) iOS SDKs are now built using XCode 11.7. * Removed deprecated service account APIs. ### Analytics * Removed deprecated `SetMinimumSessionDuration` function. ### Dynamic Links * Remove deprecated `DynamicLinkComponents.DynamicLinkDomain`. Please use `DynamicLinkComponents.DomainUriPrefix` instead. * (Android) Bump up Android library version and remove dependency to GMS app invite. ### Cloud Firestore * Added support for `WhereNotEqualTo` and `WhereNotIn` queries. * Added new internal HTTP headers to the gRPC connection. * Added support for `FirebaseFirestoreSettings.CacheSizeBytes`. * Fixed a Unity Editor hang on Windows when restarting an app after listening to a query, document, or snapshots in sync (#845). * Fixed an intermittent crash in the Unity Editor when the app is restarted while a transaction is in progress (#783). * Fixed a crash when writing to a document after having been offline for long enough that the auth token expired (#872). ### Firebase installations * Added Installations SDK. ### Instance ID * Marked as deprecated. ### FCM * Added `getToken`, `deleteToken` apis. * Removed deprecated `Send` function. ### Cloud Storage * Remove deprecated `DownloadUrl` and `DownloadUrls` properties in `StorageMetadata`. ## Version 6.16.1 - October 20, 2020 * (Android) Fixes regression in 6.16.0 about Android build error "Program type already present: com.google.firebase.unity.BuildConfig" when building an Android app with the Crashlytics SDK in Unity 2019 and below. * Significantly reduced the filesize of the Linux libraries. ### Realtime Database * Fixed an issue with persistent storage. ## Version 6.16.0 - October 2, 2020 * (iOS) The minimum supported Xcode version is 11.6. * Fixed an issue causing garbage collection every frame. * Fixed issues causing Unity 2020 Android builds to fail. * Improved the performance of Firebase Editor tools by delaying initialization when conditions are met and improving asset searching. * Deprecate Firebase.Unity.Editor.FirebaseEditorExtensions. ### Crashlytics * Fixed an issue with the Crashlytics Run script on Unity 2018 and older. ### Realtime Database * Enabled offline persistence. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed leaked memory in FirebaseFirestore C# objects. * Fixed `CollectionReference.AddAsync()` to propagate errors. * Changed async tasks to fault with `FirestoreException`. * Renamed the `Error` enum to `FirestoreError`. ### FCM * Updated the library to be compatible with Android O. * Deprecated the `Send` function. ## Version 6.15.2 - July 10, 2020 * (iOS) The minimum supported Xcode version is 11.3. ### Cloud Firestore * (iOS): Fixed the missing Dispose symbol by updating to the correct Cocoapod version. ## Version 6.15.1 - June 29, 2020 * Fixed an issue that cause Editor crash on the second time click play. * Fixed an issue that warns about Future handle not released properly. ### Cloud Firestore * Significantly improved stability when reentering play mode, addressing this issue. * Fixed memory leaks that could cause a global reference table overflow on Android, addressing this issue. * Added the `ListenerRegistration.ListenerTask` property which facilitates discovering an error that causes the listener stream to stop. ## Version 6.15.0 - June 2, 2020 * Reduce editor freeze when play mode starts. ### Crashlytics * Updated with the Firebase Crashlytics Android & iOS SDKs, which now use Firebase-specific endpoints rather than the deprecated Fabric endpoints. Crashlytics C# APIs have not changed. * Removed UI for managing Fabric API keys, which are no longer required. Migrated Fabric apps will automatically use the Google App Id as defined in the `GoogleServicesInfo.plist` and `google-services.json` files. * Fixed an issue when Crashlytics is imported using the Unity Package Manager. * Prevented stripping of Crashlytics code by the UnityLinker. ### Cloud Firestore * Fixed several serialization issues on iOS. * Added `WaitForPendingWritesAsync` method which allows users to wait on a task that completes when all pending writes are acknowledged by the firestore backend. * Added `TerminateAsync` method which terminates the instance, releasing any held resources. * Added `ClearPersistenceAsync` method which clears the persistent cache, allowing unit/integration tests to be more isolated. * Added `Query.LimitToLast(int n)`, which returns the last `n` documents as the result. * Removed the `DocumentReference.ListenerDelegate` and `Query.ListenerDelegate` delegates. These were intended to be internal-only types. ### FCM * (Android) Using the MessagingUnityPlayerActivity will no longer interfere with Unity's built-in handling of deep links. ## Version 6.14.1 - May 18, 2020 ### Authentication * Added a new method: Firebase.Auth.Credential.IsValid(). * Added Firebase.Auth.FirebaseAccountLinkException which may be thrown by LinkAndRetrieveDataWithCredentialAsync. The exception includes a Firebase.Auth.UserInfo object which may contain additional information about the user's account. * (iOS): Added Firebase.Auth.UserInfo.UpdatedCredential. This credential may be valid in FirebaseAccountLinkExceptions indicating that the credential may be used to sign into Firebase as the Apple-linked user. ## Version 6.14.0 - April 23, 2020 ### Cloud Firestore * `Firestore.LoggingEnabled` is replaced by `Firestore.LogLevel` for consistency with other Firebase Unity APIs. The getter for this property has been removed. ### Crashlytics * (iOS) Removed references to UIWebView APIs to prevent App Store rejections. ## Version 6.13.0 - March 23, 2020 * The Firebase SDK is now available through Unity Package Manager (Unity 2018.4 or above). See the setup guide. * Updated asset labels so that External Dependency Manager works properly even if files in Firebase SDK are moved. ### Cloud Firestore * `QuerySnapshot.GetEnumerator()` to not throw an `InvalidCastException`. * Added `Query.WhereArrayContains()` query operator to find documents where an array field contains a specific element. * Added `FieldValue.ArrayUnion()` and `FieldValue.ArrayRemove()` to atomically add and remove elements from an array field in a document. * Added `Query.WhereIn()` and `Query.WhereArrayContainsAny()` query operators. `Query.WhereIn()` finds documents where a specified field’s value is IN a specified array. `Query.WhereArrayContainsAny()` finds documents where a specified field is an array and contains ANY element of a specified array. ## Version 6.12.0 - March 5, 2020 * Added experimental support for Cloud Firestore SDK, available on all supported platforms. Please note that the API is subject to change. ## Version 6.11.0 - February 20, 2020 * (iOS) The minimum supported Xcode version is 10.3. * When creating a FirebaseApp, the ProjectId from the default FirebaseApp is now used if one is not provided. ### Realtime Database * (Desktop) Fixed an issue with Database connecting to the server after the Auth token is revoked. ## Version 6.10.0 - January 30, 2020 * (Editor) Python 3 compatibility for resource generation script and added a fallback to use the Python interpreter on Windows 7/8. * (Editor) Removed debug logging when the resource generator script is executed. ### Authentication * (Desktop) Fixed a deadlock that could cause the Unity Editor to freeze when disposing FirebaseAuth. * (iOS) Added a new version of `OAuthProvider.GetCredential`, which takes a nonce parameter as required by Apple Sign-in. ## Version 6.9.0 - December 27, 2019 ### Authentication * Added `FirebaseAuth.SignInWithProvider`, `FirebaseUser.LinkWithProvider`, and `FirebaseUser.ReauthenticateWithProvider`, allowing sign-in with third-party auth providers. * Added constant `ProviderId` strings to the provider classes. * (iOS): Added support for linking Apple Sign-in credentials. ### Crashlytics * Fixed build event reporting when Python 3 is installed on Mac or Linux machines. ### FCM * (Android): Added the option to enable or disable message delivery metrics export to BigQuery. This functionality is currently only available on Android. Stubs are provided on iOS for cross platform compatibility. ## Version 6.8.1 - December 16, 2019 * (Desktop) Fixed core editor plugin so that it loads without the iOS Unity extension installed. ### Crashlytics * (Desktop): Fixed Crashlytics editor plugin so that it loads without the iOS Unity extension installed. ## Version 6.8.0 - December 3, 2019 * Fixed an issue where resource generation from google-services.json would fail if python3 was used to execute the resource generation script. ## Version 6.7.0 - November 13, 2019 ### Analytics * (iOS) Fixed the racy behavior of `FirebaseAnalytics.GetAnalyticsInstanceId()` after calling `FirebaseAnalytics.ResetAnalyticsData()`. ### Crashlytics * (iOS) Fixed an issue on iOS with Unity 2019.3 beta where the plugin fails to create a XCode run script to upload symbols. ### Realtime Database * Fixed an issue causing timestamps to not be populated correctly when using `DatabaseReference.UpdateChildren()`. * (Desktop) Fixed an issue preventing listener events from being triggered after `DatabaseReference.UpdateChildren()` is called. * (Desktop) Functions that take string parameters will now fail gracefully if passed a null pointer. * (Desktop) Fixed an issue that could result in an incorrect snapshot being passed to listeners under specific circumstances. * (Desktop) Fixed an issue causing `DatabaseReference.RunTransaction()` to fail due to datastale when the location previously stored a list with more than 10 items or a dictionary with integer keys. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed an issue where removing delegate from `DynamicLinks.DynamicLinkReceived` does not stop the delegate from being called. ## Cloud Storage * (iOS/Android) Fixed an issue where `FirebaseStorage.GetReferenceFromUrl` would return an invalid `StorageReference`. ## Version 6.6.0 - September 25, 2019 ### Authentication * (Desktop) Fixed not loading provider list from cached user data. ### Realtime Database * (Desktop) Fixed a crash that could occur when trying to keep a location in the database synced when you do not have permission. * (Desktop) Queries on locations in the database with query rules now function properly, instead of always returning "Permission denied". * (Desktop) Fixed the map-to-vector conversion when firing events that have maps containing enitrely integer keys. ## Version 6.5.0 - September 10, 2019 * The instance of FirebaseApp, FirebaseAuth, FirebaseDatabase, FirebaseFunctions, FirebaseInstanceId and FirebaseStorage will be kept alive after creation until explicitly disposed. * (Desktop): Fixed the freeze when playing in the editor for the more than once or when closing the editor, when keeping a static reference to either FirebaseAuth or FirebaseDatabase instances. ### Authentication * (Linux) Improved error logging if libsecret (required for login persistence) is not installed on Linux. ### Realtime Database * The database now supports setting the log level independently of the system level logger. ## Version 6.4.0 - August 26, 2019 * Added more underlying null checks when accessing objects that can potentially be deleted, throwing exceptions instead of crashing. * (iOS) Handle malformed Info.plist files when patching Xcode projects. ### Authentication * Fixed an issue with updated user info not being persisted. ### Realtime Database * (Desktop) Fixed a crash when saving a ServerTimestamp during a transaction. ## Version 6.3.0 - August 14, 2019 * (Editor) Fixed spurious errors about missing google-services.json file. * (iOS/Android) Fixed a bug that allows custom FirebaseApp instances to be created after the app has been restarted. ### Authentication * (Desktop) Changed destruction behavior. Instead of waiting for all async operations to finish, now Auth will cancel all async operations and quit. For callbacks that are already running, this will protect against cases where auth instances might not exist anymore. * (iOS) Fixed an exception in PhoneAuthProvider.verifyPhoneNumber. * (iOS) Stopped Auth from hanging on destruction if any local tasks remain in scope. ### Realtime Database * (Desktop) Fixed an issue that could cause a crash when updating the descendant of a location with a listener attached. ## Version 6.2.2 - July 26, 2019 * (Editor) Worked around regression in Unity 2019.2 and 2019.3 which caused DllNotFoundException. * (Editor) Add support for macOS 10.11.x. * Database/Storage/Functions may fail to send authentication token to server if FirebaseAuth is garbage-collected. If you are unable to access to the server due to "Permission Denied", please try to keep FirebaseAuth alive. ### Authentication * (Editor) After loading a persisted user data, ensure token is not expired. ### Realtime Database * (Editor) Fixed use of an expired auth token after it's loaded from persistent storage. * (Editor) Fixed a crash when calling UpdateChildrenAsync. * (Editor) Deprecated service account authentication. * (Editor) Fixed DatabaseReference.RunTransaction() sending invalid data to the server which causes error message "Error on incoming message" and freeze. ### Cloud Functions * (Editor) Fixed use of an expired auth token after it's loaded from persistent storage. ### Cloud Storage * (Editor) Fixed use of an expired auth token after it's loaded from persistent storage. ## Version 6.2.1 - July 10, 2019 * Fixed Crashlytics on Android incorrectly blocking all functionality. ### Crashlytics * (Android) Fixed an issue causing it to report it was shut down, which blocked all functionality. ## Version 6.2.0 - July 2, 2019 * Updated Firebase iOS and Firebase Android dependencies. * Updated Play Services Resolver from 1.2.116 to 1.2.122 For more information, see this document. Added support for the Jetpack Jetifier , this allows the use of legacy Android support libraries with the latest release of Google Play Services that uses AndroidX. * Added a way to configure SDK-wide log verbosity. * (Editor) Fixed an issue that could cause errors when trying to read a google-services.json file with unicode characters in its path. * (Editor, iOS) Added support for patching Xcode projects in Unity 2019.3+. * Fixed a race that could lead to a crash when gabarge collecting FirebaseApp objects. ### Crashlytics * (Android) Fixed a crash when logging large call stacks. * (Android) Fixed a crash in exception logging when the application is shutting down. ### Instance ID * (Android) Fixed a crash when destroying InstanceID objects. * Fixed a crash if multiple Instance ID objects are created and destroyed quickly. ### Dynamic Links * Added support for custom domains. ### Realtime Database * (Editor) Moved Realtime Database to a C++ implementation on desktop to improve reliability across different Unity versions. * (Editor) Moved transaction callbacks to the main thread to mirror Android and iOS. * Added a way to configure log verbosity of Realtime Database instances. ## Version 6.1.1 - June 7, 2019 * (Editor): Fixed an issue when generating Firebase config files on Windows. * (Editor) Upgraded Play Services Resolver from 1.2.115 to 1.2.116. For more information see this document. ## Version 6.1.0 - June 6, 2019 * Updated Firebase iOS and Firebase Android dependencies. * (Editor): Upgraded Play Services Resolver to from 1.2.109 to 1.2.115. For more information see this document. * (Editor): Removed Firebase Invites documentation from the in-editor documentation. * (Editor): Fixed an issue with resource generation when Firebase plugin files have been moved from their default locations. * (iOS): Fixed an issue where connections via NSURLSession (used internally by the iOS SDK) can be prematurely closed by the client if NSAppTransportSecurity is set to YES in the Info.plist and NSAllowsArbitraryLoadsInWebContent is not set. This can be fixed by setting NSAllowsArbitraryLoadsInWebContent to the same value as NSAppTransportSecurity. ### Authentication * (Desktop) User's credentials will now persist between sessions. See the documentation for more information. * (Desktop) As part of the above change, if you access CurrentUser immediately after creating the FirebaseAuth instance, it will block until the saved user's state is finished loading. * (Desktop) Fixed an issue where Database/Functions/Storage might not use the latest auth token immediately after sign-in. * (Android) Fixed an issue where an error code could get reported incorrectly on Android. ### Crashlytics * Fixed an issue that could cause a crash during shutdown due to the destruction order of plugins being nondeterministic. ### Realtime Database * (iOS) Fixed a race condition that could cause a crash when cleaning up database listeners on iOS. * (iOS) Fixed an issue where long (64-bit) values could get written to the database incorrectly (truncated to 32-bits) on 32-bit devices. ### Cloud Functions * Fixed an issue that could cause a crash during shutdown due to the destruction order of plugins being nondeterministic. ### FCM * (Android) Added channel_id to Messaging notifications. ## Version 6.0.0 - May 7, 2019 * Updated Firebase iOS and Firebase Android dependencies. * Added an extension method, `Task.ContinueWithOnMainThread()`, which forces the continuation of asynchronous operations to occur in the Unity main thread rather than in a background thread. * Upgraded Play Services Resolver to from 1.2.104 to 1.2.109. For more information see this document. * (Android): Added support for Android SDK installed directly in Unity 2019. * (iOS): Fixed issues generating projects without using Cocoapods. ### Crashlytics * (iOS/Android) Crashlytics for Unity is now generally available (GA). Get the next evolution with BigQuery exports, Jira integration, and more. To migrate from Fabric Crashlytics for Unity to Firebase Crashlytics, follow the migration guide. ### Realtime Database * (iOS/Android) Fixed an issue where integrating the SDK greatly increased the size of your app. * Fixed exception handling during listener events. ### Authentication * (Desktop) Fixed a crash when attempting to call Game Center authentication methods from the Unity editor. ### FCM * (iOS/Android): Fixed an issue where Subscribe and Unsubscribe never returned if the API was configured not to receive a registration token. ### Invites * Removed Firebase Invites, as it is no longer supported. ### Remote Config * Removed deprecated functions using config namespaces. * Fixed an issue parsing boolean values. ### Analytics * Deprecated SetMinimumSessionDuration. ## Version 5.7.0 - April 19, 2019 As this release of the Firebase Unity SDK is the final version to support Firebase Invites, it will remain available for download here. * (Android) Fixed an exception on resolution in some versions of Unity 2017.4 by changing how Android ABI selection is handled. ### Authentication * Fixed UserProfile.PhotoUrl removing percent encoded characters when being set. ### Remote Config * Config namespaces are now deprecated. You'll need to switch to methods that use the default namespace. ## Version 5.6.1 - April 5, 2019 * (iOS) Updated to the latest iOS SDK to fix a crash on `firebase::App` creation caused by a race condition. The crash could occur when accessing the [FIRApp firebaseUserAgent] property of the iOS FIRApp. * (Android) Fixed Java version check in Android resolver when using Java SE 12 and above. * (Android) Whitelisted Unity 2017.4 and above for ARM64 builds. Previously required ARM64 libraries would be stripped from all Unity 2017 builds resulting in a DllNotFoundException. ## Version 5.6.0 - March 18, 2019 * Fixed intermittent crashes caused when multiple native objects were garbage-collected at the same time. ### Authentication * Added Game Center authentication. ## Version 5.5.0 - February 19, 2019 * (Android): Updated to using version 1.2.101 of the Android Resolver. Prompt the user before the resolver runs for the first time and allow the user to elect to disable from the prompt. ### Crashlytics * Crashlytics for Unity is now available as a Beta release. Get the next evolution with BigQuery exports, Jira integration, and more. To migrate from Fabric Crashlytics for Unity to Firebase Crashlytics, follow the migration guide. ### Invites * Invites is deprecated. Please refer to https://firebase.google.com/docs/invites for details. ## Version 5.4.4 - January 18, 2019 * (Android) Fixed packaging of AARs in the Android Resolver when using Unity 2018 and a recent version of Gradle. * Reduced auto-resolution frequency in iOS and Android Resolvers, speeding up builds and reducing memory footprint. * Fixed an issue with version number handling in iOS and Android Resolvers. * (iOS) Fixed an issue that caused apps to crash when exiting the app. * Fixed parsing of Unity 5.6 metadata. * Workaround for Unity 2018.3 and newer ignoring the "Any" platform. * The garbage collection race condition mentioned in version 5.4.2 still occurs in Firebase Auth, Database, Storage, and Instance ID. To work around the issue until a fixed is released, keep a reference to the Firebase object instance (for example, `FirebaseAuth.DefaultInstance`) to prevent garbage collection. ### Realtime Database * Fixed an issue where certain DataSnapshots were missing data on iOS and Android. ### Cloud Functions * (Android) Fixed an issue with error handling. ## Version 5.4.3 - November 30, 2018 ### Cloud Storage * (iOS): Fixed an issue when downloading files with `GetBytesAsync`. ## Version 5.4.2 - November 15, 2018 * General (Android): Fixed an infinite loop in Android Resolver when using auto-resolution. * App: Fixed a race condition causing an occasional crash when FirebaseApp is garbage collected. ### Authentication * (Android): Removed an irrelevant error about the Java class FirebaseAuthWebException. ### Realtime Database * Fixed a race condition causing an occasional crash when FirebaseDatabase is garbage collected. ## Version 5.4.1 - November 5, 2018 ### Analytics * (iOS) Fixed issue with Google Analytics and Google App Measurement mismatch. ## Version 5.4.0 - October 19, 2018 * : Added plugins that are pre-configured for import into .NET 4.x Unity projects. ### Realtime Database * Added method to enable persistence on mobile platforms. ### Dynamic Links * (Android): Fixed short link generation failing with "error 8". ## Version 5.3.1 - October 3, 2018 * Added symbols for all C# assemblies. * (Android) Improved module initialization so that the Unity SDK does not attempt to use Android libraries unless the C# assembly is included. For example, this allows users of the Analytics plugin to use the `firebase-messaging` Android library without the Firebase Unity FCM component. * (Editor) Fixed loading of the Firebase.Editor.dll component in Unity 2018.3.0b2 * (Editor) Updated the Play Services Resolver from version 1.2.88 to 1.2.91, see the GitHub changelog for details. * (Editor): Fixed the Android "Open in Console" button of the Firebase window (accessible under the Window > Firebase menu option) to correctly open the Firebase console in a web browser when the selected target platform is not Android in Unity 5.6 and above. ### Invites * (Android): Fixed an exception when the Android Minimum Version code option is used on the Android. ## Version 5.3.0 - September 20, 2018 * (iOS) The minimum supported Xcode version is 9.4.1. * (Android) Fixed an issue resolving certain types of version conflicts in the Android Resolver. ### Realtime Database * (Desktop) Fixed issues in `ChildListener`. * (Desktop) Fixed crash that could occur if the Database was deleted while an asynchronous operation was still in progress. ### Cloud Functions * (Android) Fixed an issue when a function returns an array. ### Cloud Storage * Fixed issues when transactions are canceled in .NET 4.6. ## Version 5.2.1 - August 16, 2018 * Fixed an issue resolving certain types of version conflicts in the Android Resolver. * Firebase now throws an exception if any Firebase libraries are initialized while `CheckAndFixDependenciesAsync()` is still in progress. ### Authentication * Fixed a race condition that was returning the wrong Task when you called the same method twice in quick succession. ### Realtime Database * Fixed a race condition that was returning the wrong Task when you called the same method twice in quick succession. * (iOS/Android) Fixed a crash in DatabaseReference/Query during garbage collection (and other times). ## Version 5.2.0 - July 23, 2018 * (Android) Fixed a null reference in the Google Play Services availability checker. * (Android) Fixed problems merging Android library manifests in Unity 2018. * (Android) Added arm64-v8a build support. ### Authentication * Fixed per-frame allocation in the token refresh logic. * (Android) Fixed a crash in `FirebaseUser.UpdatePhoneNumberCredentialAsync()`. ### Realtime Database * Added a version of `GetInstance()` that allows passing in the URL of the database to use. ### Cloud Functions * Added a way to specify which region to run the function in. ### FCM * Added `SubscribeAsync()` and `UnsubscribeAsync()`, which return Tasks, and deprecated `Subscribe()` and `Unsubscribe()`. ## Version 5.1.1 - June 27, 2018 * Updated Android and iOS dependency versions only. ## Version 5.1.0 - June 22, 2018 * (Android): Fixed build issues due to the broken AndroidManifest merger in Unity 2018.x. ### Cloud Functions * Added support for Cloud Functions on iOS, Android, and desktop. ### Analytics * Added `ResetAnalyticsData()` to clear all analytics data for an app from the device. * Added `GetAnalyticsInstanceIdAsync()` which allows developers to retrieve the current app's analytics instance ID. ### Authentication * Linking a credential with a provider that has already been linked now produces an error. * (iOS) Fixed crashes in `FirebaseUser.LinkAndRetrieveDataWithCredential()` and `FirebaseUser.ReauthenticateAndRetrieveData()`. * (iOS) Fixed photo URL never returning a value on iOS. * (Android) Fixed setting the profile photo URL with `FirebaseUser.UpdateUserProfile()`. ### Realtime Database * Added support for ServerValues in `SetPriority` methods. * (iOS / Android) Now implemented as a wrapper around Firebase iOS and Android SDKs, to add offline support and increase reliability and performance. ## Version 5.0.0 - June 5, 2018 * Library names that previously did not mention Firebase now have a "FirebaseCpp" prefix. For example, Auth.dll is now FirebaseCppAuth.dll. * (Android) Improved error handling when device is out of space. * Removed deprecated method FirebaseApp.SetLogLevel. ### Authentication * Removed deprecated properties PhotoUri and RefreshToken. ### Dynamic Links * Added MatchStrength to ReceivedDynamicLink, that describes the strength of the match for the received link. ### FCM * Added an optional initialization options struct. This can be used to suppress the prompt on iOS that requests permission to receive notifications at start up. Permission can be requested manually using the function firebase::messaging::RequestPermission(). ### Invites * Added MatchStrength to InvitesReceivedEventArgs, that describes the strength of the match for the received invite. ### Cloud Storage * Deprecated StorageMetadata.DownloadUrl and StorageMetadata.DownloadUrls. Please use StorageReference.GetDownloadUrlAsync() instead. ## Version 4.5.2 - April 24, 2018 * Updated Parse .NET 4.6 type forwarding DLLs to fix build issues when using IL2CPP with the .NET 4.6 framework. The update works with IL2CPP in Unity 2017.2 and beyond. IL2CPP builds still fail in Unity 2017.1 as the IL2CPP distribution bundled with Unity 2017.1 does not correctly support type forwarding DLLs. * Root cert installation is now only performed in plugins that use the .NET network stack (currently only Realtime Database). This should resolve exceptions on initialization that reference `/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/CoreFoundation`. * (Desktop) Fixed crash when using Authentication, Cloud Storage, Realtime Database and Remote Config on Linux. * (Android): Loading default AppOptions is now more robust on Android resulting in errors reported for missing fields rather than exiting the application with an error in the native library. ### Authentication * Fixed regression in release 4.5.0 which led to an unhandled exception on auth token refresh. ## Version 4.5.1 - April 16, 2018 * (Android) Fixed a bug causing Unity to hang due to FirebaseApp initializing on the wrong thread, when building in -batchmode. * (Desktop) Fixed a bug when using iOS GoogleServicesInfo.plist config settings on desktop, which prevented "play in editor" mode from loading the correct project settings. (Only affected users who developed for iOS and not Android, who were using Desktop). ### Authentication * (Desktop) Added support for accessing user metadata. ### Analytics * Added SetMinimumSessionDuration() and SetSessionTimeoutDuration(). ### Dynamic Links * (Android) Fixed an issue with links getting lost when calling CheckAndFixDependenciesAsync(). ### Invites * (Android) Fixed an issue with invitations getting lost when calling CheckAndFixDependenciesAsync(). ### FCM * Added TokenRegistrationOnInitEnabled property to enable or disable auto-token generation. ### Remote Config * Fixed a bug causing incorrect reporting of success or failure during a Fetch(). ### Cloud Storage * Fixed a bug in Storage that was unescaping '/' characters in the URL returned by StorageReference.GetDownloadUrlAsync(). This caused an "Invalid HTTP method/URL pair" error when attempting to download using the URL. ## Version 4.5.0 - Mar 19, 2018 * (Desktop) Stub implementations of Authentication and Remote Config have been replaced with functional desktop workflow implementations on Windows, OS X, and Linux. * (Editor) Added support for plugins within the Unity Editor context. * (Desktop) On Windows and Mac OS, only 64-bit builds are supported (x86_64), not 32-bit. ### Authentication * (Android) Added support for Google Play Games authentication. * (Desktop) Stub implementation has been replaced with a functional desktop workflow implementation on Windows, OS X, and Linux. * Fixed issues when destroying/finalizing Firebase objects. ### Instance ID * Fixed issues when destroying/finalizing Firebase objects. ### Remote Config * (Desktop) Stub implementation has been replaced with a functional desktop workflow implementation on Windows, OS X, and Linux. ### Cloud Storage * (iOS/Android) Now implemented as a wrapper around Firebase iOS and Android SDKs, to increase reliability and performance. * Added `Md5Hash` to `StorageMetadata`. ## Version 4.4.3 - Feb 23, 2018 * (Editor) Fixed a crash in the editor when using .NET 4.6 with certain versions of Unity 2017. * (Android) Fixed an issue when Google Play Services was out of date and would hang after returning from the update workflow. ### Dynamic Links * (iOS) Now fetches the invite ID when using universal links. * (iOS) Fixed crash on failure of dynamic link completion. * (iOS) Fixed an issue where some errors weren't correctly reported. ### Invites * (Editor) Fixed SendInvite never completing. ### Remote Config * (iOS) Fixed an issue where some errors weren't correctly reported. ### Cloud Storage * Fixed Metadata::content_language returning the wrong data. * (iOS) Reference paths formats are now consistent with other platforms. * (iOS) Fixed an issue where trying to upload to a non-existent path would not complete the Task. * (iOS) Fixed a crash when a download fails. ## Version 4.4.2 - Feb 5, 2018 * (iOS) Updated Firebase iOS Cocoapod dependency version. ## Version 4.4.1 - Jan 26, 2018 * (Android) Fixed a bug with handling transitive dependencies in the Android Resolver, where there was a common dependency name from different sources. * (Android) Fixed Android Resolver reporting non-existent conflicts. * Fixed `get_realtimeSinceStartup` Assert in development builds. * Fixed issues when using types added in .NET 4.x such as Tuple. This requires switching to the appropriate Unity.Compat.dll when using .NET 4.x (see Known Issues). ### Instance ID * (iOS) `GetTokenAsync` no longer fails without an APNS certificate, and no longer forces registering for notifications. ### Cloud Storage * Added support for a progress listener and cancellation token to `GetBytesAsync`. * Fixed an issue where the auth token was not refreshed when the application is started. ### Realtime Database * Fixed an issue where the auth token was not refreshed when the application is started. ## Version 4.4.0 - Jan 3, 2018 ### Instance ID * Added Instance ID library. ### Authentication * Fixed user metadata property names. ## Version 4.3.0 - Nov 30, 2017 * Fixed some invalid calls to Unity APIs from threads. * Fixed Firebase settings window to work with Unity 4.x. * Fixed GoogleServices-Info.plist not being read in batch mode. ### Authentication * Fixed a bug due to a race condition fetching the authentication token which could cause Database and Storage operations to hang. * Added support for accessing user metadata. ### Remote Config * (Android) Fixed a bug where remote config values retrieved were misclassified as coming from a default config vs an active config. ### Realtime Database * Fixed hang when Time.timeScale is 0 in Unity 2017. ### Cloud Storage * Fixed hang when Time.timeScale is 0 in Unity 2017. ## Version 4.2.1 - Oct 20, 2017 * (Android) Fixed Android resolution when a project path contains apostrophes. * (iOS) Increased speed of iOS resolver dependency loading. * (Android) Removed legacy resolution method from Android Resolver. It is now only possible to resolve dependencies using Gradle (default), or optionally "Prebuild With Gradle". * (Android) Fixed Android Resolution issues with OpenJDK by updating the Gradle wrapper to 4.2.1. * (Android) Android resolution now also uses gradle.properties to pass parameters to Gradle in an attempt to workaround problems with command line argument parsing on Windows 10. * Fixed some invalid calls to Unity APIs from threads, when using .NET 4.x which is added in Unity 2017. ### Cloud Storage * Fixed file download in Unity 2017.2. ## Version 4.2.0 - Oct 2, 2017 * (iOS) Fixed incorrect processing of framework modulemap files which resulted in the wrong link flags being generated when Cocoapod project integration is enabled. * (Android) Added support for Google Play services dependency resolution when including multiple plugins (e.g AdMob, Google Play Games services) that require different versions of Google Play services. * (Android) Fixed Android dependency resolution when local project paths contain spaces. * (Android) Fixed race condition in Android Resolver which could cause a hang when running auto-resolution. * (Android) Forced Android Gradle resolution process to not use the Gradle daemon to improve reliability of the process. * (Android) Added a check for at least JDK 8 when running Android dependency resolution. * Fixed MonoPInvokeCallbackAttribute incorrectly being added to the root namespace causing incompatibility with plugins like slua. ### Analytics * Fixed bug which prevented the user ID and user properties being cleared. ### Authentication * (iOS) Phone authentication no longer requires push notifications. When push notifications aren't available, reCAPTCHA verification is used instead. * Added more specific error codes for failed operations. ### Realtime Database * Fixed issue where user authentication tokens are ignored if the application uses the database API before initializing authentication. ### FCM * Messages sent to users can now contain a link URL. * (Android) Fixed a bug which prevented the message ID field. ## Version 4.1.0 - Aug 23, 2017 * Updated to iOS 4.1.0 SDK, Android 11.2.0 SDK and C++ 4.1.0 SDK. * (iOS) Fixed iOS build with Cocoapod Project integration enabled. This affected all iOS builds when using Unity 5.5 or below or when using Unity Cloud Build. * (iOS) Fixed issue which prevented the use of Unity Cloud Build with Unity 5.6 and above. Unity Cloud Build does not open generated Xcode workspaces so we force Cocoapod Project integration in the Unity Cloud Build environment. * (iOS) Fixed spurious errors on initialization of FirebaseApp. ### Authentication * (Android) An exception is now thrown if you call `GetCredential` without creating an `Auth` instance. ### FCM * (Android) Fixed a bug resulting in `FirebaseMessage` objects not having their `MessageType` field populated. * (iOS) Fixed a race condition if a message is received before Firebase Cloud Messaging is initialized. * (iOS) Fixed a bug detecting whether the notification was opened if the app was running in the background. ### Remote Config * When listing keys, the list now includes keys with defaults set, even if they were not present in the fetched config. ## Version 4.0.3 - Aug 1, 2017 * Added support for .NET 4.x in the System.Task implementation used by the SDK. The VersionHandler editor plugin is now used to switch Task implementations based upon the selected .NET version. * Fixed root cert installation failure if Firebase is initialized after other network operations are performed by an application. * Improved native shared library name mangling when targeting Linux. * (iOS) Fixed an issue which resulted in custom options not being applied to FirebaseApp instances. * (iOS) Fixed a bug which caused method implementation look ups to fail when other iOS SDKs rename the selectors of swizzled methods. This could result in a hang on startup when using some iOS SDKs. ### Dynamic Links * (Android) Fixed task completion if short link creation fails. ### Realtime Database * Fixed an issue where a list larger than approximately 1kb will fail to synchronize changes correctly. * Fixed a bug that caused database connections to fail when using the .NET 4.x framework in Unity 2017 on OSX. ### FCM * (iOS) Fixed message handling when messages they are received via the direct channel to the FCM backend (i.e not via APNS). ## Version 4.0.2 - Jul 7, 2017 * (Android) Fixed native libraries not being included in built APKs when using the internal build system in Unity 2017. ### Analytics * (Android) Fixed an issue which caused Analytics to be included in builds without the Analytics plugin. * Fixed `SetCurrentScreen` to work from any thread. ### Authentication * (iOS) Fixed an issue which incorrectly invalidated the current user if credential linking fails. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed an issue which caused an app to sometimes crash or not receive a Dynamic Link if it's opened when the app is installed and not running. ### FCM * (Android) Fixed the `AndroidManifest.xml` to work with version 25 and above of the Android SDK tools and support library. * (iOS) Fixed a crash when no notification event is registered. * Fixed token notification event occasionally being raised twice with the same token. ## Version 4.0.1 - Jun 16, 2017 ### FCM * (Android): Fixed crash when updating Google Play services in projects that include the FCM functionality. * (iOS): Fixed an issue where library would crash on start up if there was no registration token. ### Dynamic Links and Invites * (iOS) Fixed an issue which caused an app to not receive a Dynamic Link if it's opened when the app is installed and not running. ## Version 4.0.0 - Jun 9, 2017 * (Android) Fixed crash in some circumstances after resolving dependencies by updating Google Play services. * (iOS) Added support for CocoaPod builds that use Xcode workspaces in Unity 5.6 and above. * (iOS) Fixed CocoaPod version pinning which was broken in 3.0.3 causing the SDK to pull in the most recent Firebase iOS SDK rather than the correct version for the current Unity SDK release. ### Authentication * Added support for phone number authentication. * Added the ability to retrieve user metadata. * Moved token notification to a separate token changed event. ### Dynamic Links * Added a standalone plugin separate from Invites. ### Invites * (iOS) Fixed an issue in the analytics SDK's method swizzling which resulted in dynamic links / invites not being sent to the application. ### FCM * (Android) Fixed a regression introduced in 3.0.3 which caused a crash when opening up a notification when the app is running in the background. * (iOS) Fixed interoperation with other users of local notifications. ## Version 3.0.3 - May 11, 2017 ### Authentication * Fixed a crash caused by a stale memory reference when a `firebase::auth::Auth` object is destroyed and then recreated for the same `App` object. * Fixed a potential memory corruption when `AuthStateListener` is destroyed. * (Editor) Fixed an occasional crash in the Unity editor when using authentication sign-in methods. ## Version 3.0.2 - May 9, 2017 * (Android) Fixed an unhandled exception that occurs if `FirebaseApp` creation fails due to an out-of-date Google Play services version. * (Android) Fixed a crash in the Google Play services updater that occurred when clicking outside of the dialog on Android 4.x devices. * (Android Editor) Fixed referenced Android dependencies in the Maven plugin where the Project Object Model file (`pom.xml`) references a specific version using a range expression. * (Android Editor) Fixed the resolution of Android dependencies when the bundle ID is modified. * (iOS Editor) Improved compatibility with Cocoapods support in Unity 5.6, required to use the GoogleVR iOS SDK. ### Authentication * Fixed user being invalidated when linking credential fails. * Fixed an occasional crash when events are fired. This could manifest in a crash when signing in. * Deprecated FirebaseUser.RefreshToken. ### Realtime Database * Fixed an issue which caused the application to manually refresh the auth token. ### FCM * (Android) Resolved an issue which caused an app to receive an empty message when a notification is received while the app is in the background and user then taps on the app icon rather than the notification. ### Invites * (iOS) Fixed an issue which resulted in the app delegate method application:openURL:sourceApplication:annotation: not being called when linking the invites library. This caused the Facebook SDK login flow to fail. ## Version 3.0.1 - March 15, 2017 * (Android) Fixed Google Play Services checker on Android. Previously when Google Play Services was out of date, FirebaseApp.CheckDependencies() incorrectly returned DependencyStatus.Available. * (Android) Added check for auto-resolution being enabled in the Android Resolver editor plugin. If auto-resolution is disabled by the user or by another plugin (e.g Google Play Games), the user is warned about the configuration problem and given the opportunity to fix it. * (Android) Fixed single architecture builds when using Gradle. * (Android) Resolved an issue which caused the READ_PHONE_STATE permission to be requested. ## Version 3.0.0 - February 27, 2017 * Added link.xml files to allow byte stripping to be enabled. * Fixed issues with Android builds when targeting a single ABI. * Added process of cleaning stale / moved files when upgrading to a newer version of the editor plugin. * Fixed minor issue in the editor plugin with the Firebase window not being repainted as Firebase configuration files are added to or removed from a project. * Bundle ID selection dialog for iOS and Android is now displayed when the project bundle ID doesn't match the Firebase configuration. * (iOS) Added automated CocoaPod tool installation and improved Pod tool detection when using RVM. This enables iOS projects to build with Unity Cloud Build. * (iOS) Added support for pods that reference static libraries. * (Android) Added experimental support for building with Proguard stripping enabled. * (Android) Fixed Android package (AAR) synchronization when the project bundle ID is modified. * (Android) Fixed clean up of stale AAR dependencies when users change Android SDK versions. * (Android) Jar Resolver now remembers—for the editor session—which AARs to keep when new AARs are available compared to what is included in a project. * (Android) Added support for projects that use Google Play Services at different versions. * Added fake—but valid—JWT in the Authentication stub used when building for the desktop. ### Authentication * Added `SetCurrentScreen()` method. * Fixed race condition when accessing user properties. ### Realtime Database * Resolved issue where large queries resulted in empty results. * Fixed an issue which prevented saving boolean values. ### Cloud Storage * Fixed a bug which prevented download URLs from containing slashes. * (iOS) Fixed a bug on iOS which caused networking to fail when the full .NET 2.0 compatibility level is used. ### FCM * (iOS) Fixed issue with initialization on iOS that caused problems with other SDKs. ### Invites * (iOS) Fixed issue with initialization on iOS that caused problems with other SDKs. ## Version 1.1.2 - February 6, 2017 * Fixed a potential deadlock when running callbacks registered via `Task.ContinueWith()`. ### Authentication * (Android) Fixed an error in `Firebase.Auth.FirebaseUser.PhotoUrl`. ### FCM * (iOS) Removed hard dependency on Xcode 8. * (Android) Fixed an issue where the application would receive an empty message on startup. ## Version 1.1.1 - January 18, 2017 * Fixed an issue in the editor plugin that caused an exception to be thrown when the project bundle ID didn't match a bundle ID in the Android configuration file (google-services.json). * Fixed a bug in the editor plugin that caused a stack overflow when multiple iOS configuration files (`GoogleServices-Info.plist`) are present in a project. ### Authentication * (Android) Fixed an issue that caused a `Task` to never complete when signing in while a user is already signed in. * Renamed the `Auth.UserProfile.ProtoUri` property to `Auth.UserProfile.ProtoUrl` to be consistent with the other URL properties across the SDK. ### FCM * (iOS) Fixed an issue with method swizzling that caused some of the application's `UIApplicationDelegate` methods to not be called. ### Invites * (iOS) Fixed an issue with method swizzling that caused some of the application's `UIApplicationDelegate` methods to not be called. ## Realtime Database * Fixed an issue that prevented saving floating point values. ## Cloud Storage * The Cloud Storage plugin was using a Unity API that is only present in Unity 5.4. We have modified the component so that it is now backwards compatible with previous versions of Unity. ## Version 1.1.0 - December 9th, 2016 * The editor plugin now reads the Java SDK location from the Unity editor preferences. * The editor plugin now scans all google-services.json and GoogleService-Info.plist files selects the config file matching the project's bundle ID. * Error messages in the editor plugin now report more common configuration problems. * (Android) Improved the performance of AAR / JAR resolution when the Android config is selected and auto-resolution is enabled. * Fixed a bug that caused event routing to fail when a Unity scene transition occurs. * Fixed a build configuration problem that prevented builds in Visual Studio. * (Android) Proguard is not integrated into Android builds, but you can manually integrate the Proguard files included with the Unity SDK into Android app builds. These Proguard files are found in AAR files matching the following pattern in each Unity package: `Firebase/m2repository/com/google/firebase/firebase-*-unity/*firebase-*.srcaar` * (Android) Incompatible AARs are not resolved correctly when building for Android. This can require manual intervention when using multiple plugins. A workaround is documented on the AdMob Unity plugin issue tracker. ### Cloud Storage * Added a Unity plugin for Cloud Storage. To get started, see Get Started with Cloud Storage for Unity ### Analytics * Fixed crash when logging arrays of parameters. ### Authentication * Modified stub implementation so that all operations now succeed rather than raise exceptions. ### Realtime Database * Fixed an issue that caused null events to not be reported. * Fixed an issue that caused unsubscription from complex queries to fail. * Fixed an issue that caused service account authentication to fail in the editor. * Added a link.xml rule to prevent Firebase.Database.Unity being stripped from iOS builds. ### FCM * Fixed an issue that prevented subscription to topics. * (iOS) Fixed an issue that caused random hangs during initialization on iOS. * (Android) Modified the AndroidManifest.xml so that the app icon is included on Android. * (Android) Fixed an issue that caused an exception when receiving messages with empty payloads on Android. ### Dynamic Links and Invites * Modified stub implementation so that all operations now succeed rather than raise exceptions. * Fixed an issue that caused a crash when opening a link. * (iOS) Fixed an issue that caused random hangs during initialization on iOS. ## Version 1.0.1 - November 18th, 2016 * Fixed Realtime Database restricted access from the Unity Editor on Windows. * (iOS) Fixed load and build errors when iOS support is not installed. * (iOS) Fixed an issue that prevented the creation of multiple `FirebaseApp` instances and customization of the default instance. * (iOS) Fixed an issue with pod tool discovery when the Ruby Gem binary directory is modified from the default location. * (Android) Removed all dependencies on Python resource generation on Windows. * (Android) Fixed problems when building with the IL2CPP scripting backend. ## Version 1.0.0 - November 7th, 2016 This initial release of the Firebase Unity SDK includes support for Analytics, Authentication, Realtime Database, Invites, Dynamic Links and Remote Config. To get started, see Adding Firebase to your Unity Project. * Proguard is not integrated into Android builds, but you can manually integrate the Proguard files included with the Unity SDK into Android app builds. These Proguard files are found in AAR files matching the following pattern in each Unity package: `Firebase/m2repository/com/google/firebase/firebase-*-unity/*firebase-*.srcaar` Send feedback Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Last updated 2023-02-08 UTC. 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Learn More * Firebase * Documentation * Authentication * Build Send feedback # Import Users Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your preferences. The Firebase Admin SDK provides the `Auth.importUsers()` API for importing users in bulk to Firebase Authentication with elevated privileges. While this feature is also available in the Firebase CLI, the Admin SDK lets you upload existing users from an external authentication system or other Firebase project programmatically without having to create intermediate CSV or JSON files. The user import API offers the following advantages: * Ability to migrate users from an external authentication system using a different password hashing algorithm. * Ability to migrate users from another Firebase project. * Optimization for speedy and efficient bulk import operations. This operation processes users without checking for `uid`, `email`, `phoneNumber` or other identifier duplication. * Ability to migrate existing or create new OAuth users (Google, Facebook, etc). * Ability to import users with custom claims directly in bulk. ## Usage Up to 1000 users can be imported in a single API call. Note that this operation is optimized for speed and does not check for `uid`, `email`, `phoneNumber` and other unique identifier duplication. Importing a user that collides with an existing `uid` will replace the existing user. Importing a user with any other field duplicated (e.g. `email`) will result in an additional user with the same value. Consequently, when you use this API, you must ensure that you do not duplicate any unique fields. ### Node.js // Up to 1000 users can be imported at once. const userImportRecords = [ { uid: 'uid1', email: 'user1@example.com', passwordHash: Buffer.from('passwordHash1'), passwordSalt: Buffer.from('salt1'), }, { uid: 'uid2', email: 'user2@example.com', passwordHash: Buffer.from('passwordHash2'), passwordSalt: Buffer.from('salt2'), }, //... ]; ### Java // Up to 1000 users can be imported at once. List<ImportUserRecord> users = new ArrayList<>(); users.add(ImportUserRecord.builder() .setUid("uid1") .setEmail("user1@example.com") .setPasswordHash("passwordHash1".getBytes()) .setPasswordSalt("salt1".getBytes()) .build()); users.add(ImportUserRecord.builder() .setUid("uid2") .setEmail("user2@example.com") .setPasswordHash("passwordHash2".getBytes()) .setPasswordSalt("salt2".getBytes()) .build()); ### Python # Up to 1000 users can be imported at once. users = [ auth.ImportUserRecord( uid='uid1', email='user1@example.com', password_hash=b'password_hash_1', password_salt=b'salt1' ), auth.ImportUserRecord( uid='uid2', email='user2@example.com', password_hash=b'password_hash_2', password_salt=b'salt2' ), ] ### Go // Up to 1000 users can be imported at once. var users []*auth.UserToImport users = append(users, (&auth.UserToImport{}). UID("uid1"). Email("user1@example.com"). PasswordHash([]byte("passwordHash1")). PasswordSalt([]byte("salt1"))) users = append(users, (&auth.UserToImport{}). UID("uid2"). Email("user2@example.com"). PasswordHash([]byte("passwordHash2")). PasswordSalt([]byte("salt2"))) ### C# // Up to 1000 users can be imported at once. var users = new List<ImportUserRecordArgs>() { new ImportUserRecordArgs() { Uid = "uid1", Email = "user1@example.com", PasswordHash = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("passwordHash1"), PasswordSalt = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("salt1"), }, new ImportUserRecordArgs() { Uid = "uid2", Email = "user2@example.com", PasswordHash = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("passwordHash2"), PasswordSalt = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("salt2"), }, }; In this example, the hashing options are specified to help Firebase securely authenticate these users the next time they try to sign in with Firebase Authentication. On successful sign-in, Firebase re-hashes the user's password with the internal Firebase hashing algorithm. Learn more about the required fields per algorithm below. Firebase Authentication attempts to upload the entire list of provided users even when a user-specific error occurs. The operation returns a result with the summary of successful and failed imports. Error details are returned per failed user import. ### Node.js getAuth() .importUsers(userImportRecords, { hash: { algorithm: 'HMAC_SHA256', key: Buffer.from('secretKey'), }, }) .then((userImportResult) => { // The number of successful imports is determined via: userImportResult.successCount. // The number of failed imports is determined via: userImportResult.failureCount. // To get the error details. userImportResult.errors.forEach((indexedError) => { // The corresponding user that failed to upload. console.log( 'Error ' + indexedError.index, ' failed to import: ', indexedError.error ); }); }) .catch((error) => { // Some unrecoverable error occurred that prevented the operation from running. }); ### Java UserImportOptions options = UserImportOptions.withHash( HmacSha256.builder() .setKey("secretKey".getBytes()) .build()); try { UserImportResult result = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().importUsers(users, options); System.out.println("Successfully imported " + result.getSuccessCount() + " users"); System.out.println("Failed to import " + result.getFailureCount() + " users"); for (ErrorInfo indexedError : result.getErrors()) { System.out.println("Failed to import user at index: " + indexedError.getIndex() + " due to error: " + indexedError.getReason()); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { // Some unrecoverable error occurred that prevented the operation from running. } ### Python hash_alg = auth.UserImportHash.hmac_sha256(key=b'secret_key') try: result = auth.import_users(users, hash_alg=hash_alg) print('Successfully imported {0} users. Failed to import {1} users.'.format( result.success_count, result.failure_count)) for err in result.errors: print('Failed to import {0} due to {1}'.format(users[err.index].uid, err.reason)) except exceptions.FirebaseError: # Some unrecoverable error occurred that prevented the operation from running. pass ### Go client, err := app.Auth(ctx) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Error initializing Auth client", err) } h := hash.HMACSHA256{ Key: []byte("secretKey"), } result, err := client.ImportUsers(ctx, users, auth.WithHash(h)) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Unrecoverable error prevented the operation from running", err) } log.Printf("Successfully imported %d users\n", result.SuccessCount) log.Printf("Failed to import %d users\n", result.FailureCount) for _, e := range result.Errors { log.Printf("Failed to import user at index: %d due to error: %s\n", e.Index, e.Reason) } ### C# var options = new UserImportOptions() { Hash = new HmacSha256() { Key = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("secretKey"), }, }; try { UserImportResult result = await FirebaseAuth.DefaultInstance.ImportUsersAsync(users, options); Console.WriteLine($"Successfully imported {result.SuccessCount} users"); Console.WriteLine($"Failed to import {result.FailureCount} users"); foreach (ErrorInfo indexedError in result.Errors) { Console.WriteLine($"Failed to import user at index: {indexedError.Index}" + $" due to error: {indexedError.Reason}"); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException) { // Some unrecoverable error occurred that prevented the operation from running. } If no password hashing is needed (phone number, custom token user, OAuth user etc.), do not provide hashing options. ## Import users with Firebase scrypt hashed passwords By default, Firebase uses a modified Firebase version of the scrypt hashing algorithm to store passwords. Importing passwords hashed with modified scrypt is useful for migrating users from another existing Firebase project. In order to do so, the internal parameters need to be determined for the original project. Firebase generates unique password hash parameters for each Firebase project. To access these parameters, navigate to the Users tab in the Firebase console and select Password Hash Parameters from the drop down in the upper-right hand corner of the table list of users. Parameters needed to construct the hash options for this algorithm include: * `key`: the signer key normally provided in base64 encoding. * `saltSeparator`: the salt separator normally provided in base64 encoding(optional). * `rounds`: the number of rounds used to hash the passwords. * `memoryCost`: the memory cost required for this algorithm. ### Node.js getAuth() .importUsers( [ { uid: 'some-uid', email: 'user@example.com', // Must be provided in a byte buffer. passwordHash: Buffer.from('base64-password-hash', 'base64'), // Must be provided in a byte buffer. passwordSalt: Buffer.from('base64-salt', 'base64'), }, ], { hash: { algorithm: 'SCRYPT', // All the parameters below can be obtained from the Firebase Console's users section. // Must be provided in a byte buffer. key: Buffer.from('base64-secret', 'base64'), saltSeparator: Buffer.from('base64SaltSeparator', 'base64'), rounds: 8, memoryCost: 14, }, } ) .then((results) => { results.errors.forEach((indexedError) => { console.log(`Error importing user ${indexedError.index}`); }); }) .catch((error) => { console.log('Error importing users :', error); }); ### Java try { List<ImportUserRecord> users = Collections.singletonList(ImportUserRecord.builder() .setUid("some-uid") .setEmail("user@example.com") .setPasswordHash("password-hash".getBytes()) .setPasswordSalt("salt".getBytes()) .build()); UserImportOptions options = UserImportOptions.withHash( Scrypt.builder() // All the parameters below can be obtained from the Firebase Console's "Users" // section. Base64 encoded parameters must be decoded into raw bytes. .setKey(BaseEncoding.base64().decode("base64-secret")) .setSaltSeparator(BaseEncoding.base64().decode("base64-salt-separator")) .setRounds(8) .setMemoryCost(14) .build()); UserImportResult result = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().importUsers(users, options); for (ErrorInfo indexedError : result.getErrors()) { System.out.println("Failed to import user: " + indexedError.getReason()); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { System.out.println("Error importing users: " + e.getMessage()); } ### Python users = [ auth.ImportUserRecord( uid='some-uid', email='user@example.com', password_hash=base64.urlsafe_b64decode('password_hash'), password_salt=base64.urlsafe_b64decode('salt') ), ] # All the parameters below can be obtained from the Firebase Console's "Users" # section. Base64 encoded parameters must be decoded into raw bytes. hash_alg = auth.UserImportHash.scrypt( key=base64.b64decode('base64_secret'), salt_separator=base64.b64decode('base64_salt_separator'), rounds=8, memory_cost=14 ) try: result = auth.import_users(users, hash_alg=hash_alg) for err in result.errors: print('Failed to import user:', err.reason) except exceptions.FirebaseError as error: print('Error importing users:', error) ### Go b64URLdecode := func(s string) []byte { b, err := base64.URLEncoding.DecodeString(s) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Failed to decode string", err) } return b } b64Stddecode := func(s string) []byte { b, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(s) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Failed to decode string", err) } return b } // Users retrieved from Firebase Auth's backend need to be base64URL decoded users := []*auth.UserToImport{ (&auth.UserToImport{}). UID("some-uid"). Email("user@example.com"). PasswordHash(b64URLdecode("password-hash")). PasswordSalt(b64URLdecode("salt")), } // All the parameters below can be obtained from the Firebase Console's "Users" // section. Base64 encoded parameters must be decoded into raw bytes. h := hash.Scrypt{ Key: b64Stddecode("base64-secret"), SaltSeparator: b64Stddecode("base64-salt-separator"), Rounds: 8, MemoryCost: 14, } result, err := client.ImportUsers(ctx, users, auth.WithHash(h)) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Error importing users", err) } for _, e := range result.Errors { log.Println("Failed to import user", e.Reason) } ### C# try { var users = new List<ImportUserRecordArgs>() { new ImportUserRecordArgs() { Uid = "some-uid", Email = "user@example.com", PasswordHash = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("password-hash"), PasswordSalt = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("salt"), }, }; var options = new UserImportOptions() { // All the parameters below can be obtained from the Firebase Console's "Users" // section. Base64 encoded parameters must be decoded into raw bytes. Hash = new Scrypt() { Key = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("base64-secret"), SaltSeparator = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("base64-salt-separator"), Rounds = 8, MemoryCost = 14, }, }; UserImportResult result = await FirebaseAuth.DefaultInstance.ImportUsersAsync(users, options); foreach (ErrorInfo indexedError in result.Errors) { Console.WriteLine($"Failed to import user: {indexedError.Reason}"); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { Console.WriteLine($"Error importing users: {e.Message}"); } ## Import users with standard scrypt hashed passwords Firebase Authentication supports the standard scrypt algorithm as well as the modified version (above). For the standard scrypt algorithm, the following hashing parameters are required: * `memoryCost`: the CPU/memory cost of the hashing algorithm. * `parallelization`: the parallelization of the hashing algorithm. * `blockSize`: the block size (normally 8) of the hashing algorithm. * `derivedKeyLength`: The derived key length of the hashing algorithm ### Node.js getAuth() .importUsers( [ { uid: 'some-uid', email: 'user@example.com', // Must be provided in a byte buffer. passwordHash: Buffer.from('password-hash'), // Must be provided in a byte buffer. passwordSalt: Buffer.from('salt'), }, ], { hash: { algorithm: 'STANDARD_SCRYPT', memoryCost: 1024, parallelization: 16, blockSize: 8, derivedKeyLength: 64, }, } ) .then((results) => { results.errors.forEach((indexedError) => { console.log(`Error importing user ${indexedError.index}`); }); }) .catch((error) => { console.log('Error importing users :', error); }); ### Java try { List<ImportUserRecord> users = Collections.singletonList(ImportUserRecord.builder() .setUid("some-uid") .setEmail("user@example.com") .setPasswordHash("password-hash".getBytes()) .setPasswordSalt("salt".getBytes()) .build()); UserImportOptions options = UserImportOptions.withHash( StandardScrypt.builder() .setMemoryCost(1024) .setParallelization(16) .setBlockSize(8) .setDerivedKeyLength(64) .build()); UserImportResult result = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().importUsers(users, options); for (ErrorInfo indexedError : result.getErrors()) { System.out.println("Failed to import user: " + indexedError.getReason()); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { System.out.println("Error importing users: " + e.getMessage()); } ### Python users = [ auth.ImportUserRecord( uid='some-uid', email='user@example.com', password_hash=b'password_hash', password_salt=b'salt' ), ] hash_alg = auth.UserImportHash.standard_scrypt( memory_cost=1024, parallelization=16, block_size=8, derived_key_length=64) try: result = auth.import_users(users, hash_alg=hash_alg) for err in result.errors: print('Failed to import user:', err.reason) except exceptions.FirebaseError as error: print('Error importing users:', error) ### Go users := []*auth.UserToImport{ (&auth.UserToImport{}). UID("some-uid"). Email("user@example.com"). PasswordHash([]byte("password-hash")). PasswordSalt([]byte("salt")), } h := hash.StandardScrypt{ MemoryCost: 1024, Parallelization: 16, BlockSize: 8, DerivedKeyLength: 64, } result, err := client.ImportUsers(ctx, users, auth.WithHash(h)) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Error importing users", err) } for _, e := range result.Errors { log.Println("Failed to import user", e.Reason) } ### C# try { var users = new List<ImportUserRecordArgs>() { new ImportUserRecordArgs() { Uid = "some-uid", Email = "user@example.com", PasswordHash = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("password-hash"), PasswordSalt = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("salt"), }, }; var options = new UserImportOptions() { Hash = new StandardScrypt() { MemoryCost = 1024, Parallelization = 16, BlockSize = 8, DerivedKeyLength = 64, }, }; UserImportResult result = await FirebaseAuth.DefaultInstance.ImportUsersAsync(users, options); foreach (ErrorInfo indexedError in result.Errors) { Console.WriteLine($"Failed to import user: {indexedError.Reason}"); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { Console.WriteLine($"Error importing users: {e.Message}"); } ## Import users with HMAC hashed passwords HMAC hashing algorithms include: `HMAC_MD5`, `HMAC_SHA1`, `HMAC_SHA256` and `HMAC_SHA512`. For these hashing algorithms, you must provide the hash signer key. ### Node.js getAuth() .importUsers( [ { uid: 'some-uid', email: 'user@example.com', // Must be provided in a byte buffer. passwordHash: Buffer.from('password-hash'), // Must be provided in a byte buffer. passwordSalt: Buffer.from('salt'), }, ], { hash: { algorithm: 'HMAC_SHA256', // Must be provided in a byte buffer. key: Buffer.from('secret'), }, } ) .then((results) => { results.errors.forEach((indexedError) => { console.log(`Error importing user ${indexedError.index}`); }); }) .catch((error) => { console.log('Error importing users :', error); }); ### Java try { List<ImportUserRecord> users = Collections.singletonList(ImportUserRecord.builder() .setUid("some-uid") .setEmail("user@example.com") .setPasswordHash("password-hash".getBytes()) .setPasswordSalt("salt".getBytes()) .build()); UserImportOptions options = UserImportOptions.withHash( HmacSha256.builder() .setKey("secret".getBytes()) .build()); UserImportResult result = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().importUsers(users, options); for (ErrorInfo indexedError : result.getErrors()) { System.out.println("Failed to import user: " + indexedError.getReason()); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { System.out.println("Error importing users: " + e.getMessage()); } ### Python users = [ auth.ImportUserRecord( uid='some-uid', email='user@example.com', password_hash=b'password_hash', password_salt=b'salt' ), ] hash_alg = auth.UserImportHash.hmac_sha256(key=b'secret') try: result = auth.import_users(users, hash_alg=hash_alg) for err in result.errors: print('Failed to import user:', err.reason) except exceptions.FirebaseError as error: print('Error importing users:', error) ### Go users := []*auth.UserToImport{ (&auth.UserToImport{}). UID("some-uid"). Email("user@example.com"). PasswordHash([]byte("password-hash")). PasswordSalt([]byte("salt")), } h := hash.HMACSHA256{ Key: []byte("secret"), } result, err := client.ImportUsers(ctx, users, auth.WithHash(h)) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Error importing users", err) } for _, e := range result.Errors { log.Println("Failed to import user", e.Reason) } ### C# try { var users = new List<ImportUserRecordArgs>() { new ImportUserRecordArgs() { Uid = "some-uid", Email = "user@example.com", PasswordHash = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("password-hash"), PasswordSalt = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("salt"), }, }; var options = new UserImportOptions() { Hash = new HmacSha256() { Key = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("secret"), }, }; UserImportResult result = await FirebaseAuth.DefaultInstance.ImportUsersAsync(users, options); foreach (ErrorInfo indexedError in result.Errors) { Console.WriteLine($"Failed to import user: {indexedError.Reason}"); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { Console.WriteLine($"Error importing users: {e.Message}"); } ## Import users with MD5, SHA and PBKDF hashed passwords MD5, SHA and PBKDF hashing algorithms include: `MD5`, `SHA1`, `SHA256`, `SHA512`, `PBKDF_SHA1` and `PBKDF2_SHA256`. For these hashing algorithms, you must provide the number of rounds (between 0 and 8192 for `MD5`, between 1 and 8192 for `SHA1`, `SHA256` and `SHA512`, and between 0 and 120000 for `PBKDF_SHA1` and `PBKDF2_SHA256`) used to hash the password. ### Node.js getAuth() .importUsers( [ { uid: 'some-uid', email: 'user@example.com', // Must be provided in a byte buffer. passwordHash: Buffer.from('password-hash'), // Must be provided in a byte buffer. passwordSalt: Buffer.from('salt'), }, ], { hash: { algorithm: 'PBKDF2_SHA256', rounds: 100000, }, } ) .then((results) => { results.errors.forEach((indexedError) => { console.log(`Error importing user ${indexedError.index}`); }); }) .catch((error) => { console.log('Error importing users :', error); }); ### Java try { List<ImportUserRecord> users = Collections.singletonList(ImportUserRecord.builder() .setUid("some-uid") .setEmail("user@example.com") .setPasswordHash("password-hash".getBytes()) .setPasswordSalt("salt".getBytes()) .build()); UserImportOptions options = UserImportOptions.withHash( Pbkdf2Sha256.builder() .setRounds(100000) .build()); UserImportResult result = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().importUsers(users, options); for (ErrorInfo indexedError : result.getErrors()) { System.out.println("Failed to import user: " + indexedError.getReason()); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { System.out.println("Error importing users: " + e.getMessage()); } ### Python users = [ auth.ImportUserRecord( uid='some-uid', email='user@example.com', password_hash=b'password_hash', password_salt=b'salt' ), ] hash_alg = auth.UserImportHash.pbkdf2_sha256(rounds=100000) try: result = auth.import_users(users, hash_alg=hash_alg) for err in result.errors: print('Failed to import user:', err.reason) except exceptions.FirebaseError as error: print('Error importing users:', error) ### Go users := []*auth.UserToImport{ (&auth.UserToImport{}). UID("some-uid"). Email("user@example.com"). PasswordHash([]byte("password-hash")). PasswordSalt([]byte("salt")), } h := hash.PBKDF2SHA256{ Rounds: 100000, } result, err := client.ImportUsers(ctx, users, auth.WithHash(h)) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Error importing users", err) } for _, e := range result.Errors { log.Println("Failed to import user", e.Reason) } ### C# try { var users = new List<ImportUserRecordArgs>() { new ImportUserRecordArgs() { Uid = "some-uid", Email = "user@example.com", PasswordHash = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("password-hash"), PasswordSalt = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("salt"), }, }; var options = new UserImportOptions() { Hash = new Pbkdf2Sha256() { Rounds = 100000, }, }; UserImportResult result = await FirebaseAuth.DefaultInstance.ImportUsersAsync(users, options); foreach (ErrorInfo indexedError in result.Errors) { Console.WriteLine($"Failed to import user: {indexedError.Reason}"); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { Console.WriteLine($"Error importing users: {e.Message}"); } ## Import users with BCRYPT hashed passwords For BCRYPT hashed passwords, neither additional hash parameters, nor password salts per user are required. ### Node.js getAuth() .importUsers( [ { uid: 'some-uid', email: 'user@example.com', // Must be provided in a byte buffer. passwordHash: Buffer.from('password-hash'), }, ], { hash: { algorithm: 'BCRYPT', }, } ) .then((results) => { results.errors.forEach((indexedError) => { console.log(`Error importing user ${indexedError.index}`); }); }) .catch((error) => { console.log('Error importing users :', error); }); ### Java try { List<ImportUserRecord> users = Collections.singletonList(ImportUserRecord.builder() .setUid("some-uid") .setEmail("user@example.com") .setPasswordHash("password-hash".getBytes()) .setPasswordSalt("salt".getBytes()) .build()); UserImportOptions options = UserImportOptions.withHash(Bcrypt.getInstance()); UserImportResult result = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().importUsers(users, options); for (ErrorInfo indexedError : result.getErrors()) { System.out.println("Failed to import user: " + indexedError.getReason()); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { System.out.println("Error importing users: " + e.getMessage()); } ### Python users = [ auth.ImportUserRecord( uid='some-uid', email='user@example.com', password_hash=b'password_hash', password_salt=b'salt' ), ] hash_alg = auth.UserImportHash.bcrypt() try: result = auth.import_users(users, hash_alg=hash_alg) for err in result.errors: print('Failed to import user:', err.reason) except exceptions.FirebaseError as error: print('Error importing users:', error) ### Go users := []*auth.UserToImport{ (&auth.UserToImport{}). UID("some-uid"). Email("user@example.com"). PasswordHash([]byte("password-hash")). PasswordSalt([]byte("salt")), } h := hash.Bcrypt{} result, err := client.ImportUsers(ctx, users, auth.WithHash(h)) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Error importing users", err) } for _, e := range result.Errors { log.Println("Failed to import user", e.Reason) } ### C# try { var users = new List<ImportUserRecordArgs>() { new ImportUserRecordArgs() { Uid = "some-uid", Email = "user@example.com", PasswordHash = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("password-hash"), PasswordSalt = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("salt"), }, }; var options = new UserImportOptions() { Hash = new Bcrypt(), }; UserImportResult result = await FirebaseAuth.DefaultInstance.ImportUsersAsync(users, options); foreach (ErrorInfo indexedError in result.Errors) { Console.WriteLine($"Failed to import user: {indexedError.Reason}"); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { Console.WriteLine($"Error importing users: {e.Message}"); } ## Import users with Argon2 hashed passwords You can import user records that have Argon2 hashed passwords by constructing an `Argon2` hash object. Note that this is currently only supported in the Admin Java SDK. Parameters needed to construct the hash options for this algorithm include: * `hashLengthBytes`: the desired hash length in bytes, provided as an integer * `hashType`: the Argon2 variant to be used (`ARGON2_D`, `ARGON2_ID`, `ARGON2_I`) * `parallelism`: the degree of parallelism, provided as an integer. Must be between 1 and 16 (inclusive) * `iterations`: the number of iterations to perform, provided as an integer. Must be between 1 and 16 (inclusive) * `memoryCostKib`: the memory cost required for this algorithm in kibibytes, must be less than 32768. * `version`: the version of the Argon2 algorithm (`VERSION_10` or `VERSION_13`). Optional, defaults to VERSION_13 if not specified. * `associatedData`: additional associated data, provided as a byte array, that is appended to the hash value to provide an additional layer of security. Optional, this data is base64 encoded before it is sent to the API. ### Java try { List<ImportUserRecord> users = Collections.singletonList(ImportUserRecord.builder() .setUid("some-uid") .setEmail("user@example.com") .setPasswordHash("password-hash".getBytes()) .setPasswordSalt("salt".getBytes()) .build()); UserImportOptions options = UserImportOptions.withHash( Argon2.builder() .setHashLengthBytes(512) .setHashType(Argon2HashType.ARGON2_ID) .setParallelism(8) .setIterations(16) .setMemoryCostKib(2048) .setVersion(Argon2Version.VERSION_10) .setAssociatedData("associated-data".getBytes()) .build()); UserImportResult result = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().importUsers(users, options); for (ErrorInfo indexedError : result.getErrors()) { System.out.println("Failed to import user: " + indexedError.getReason()); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { System.out.println("Error importing users: " + e.getMessage()); } ## Import users without passwords You can import users without passwords. Users without passwords can be imported in combination with users that have OAuth providers, custom claims and phone numbers, and so on. ### Node.js getAuth() .importUsers([ { uid: 'some-uid', displayName: 'John Doe', email: 'johndoe@gmail.com', photoURL: 'http://www.example.com/12345678/photo.png', emailVerified: true, phoneNumber: '+11234567890', // Set this user as admin. customClaims: { admin: true }, // User with Google provider. providerData: [ { uid: 'google-uid', email: 'johndoe@gmail.com', displayName: 'John Doe', photoURL: 'http://www.example.com/12345678/photo.png', providerId: 'google.com', }, ], }, ]) .then((results) => { results.errors.forEach((indexedError) => { console.log(`Error importing user ${indexedError.index}`); }); }) .catch((error) => { console.log('Error importing users :', error); }); ### Java try { List<ImportUserRecord> users = Collections.singletonList(ImportUserRecord.builder() .setUid("some-uid") .setDisplayName("John Doe") .setEmail("johndoe@gmail.com") .setPhotoUrl("http://www.example.com/12345678/photo.png") .setEmailVerified(true) .setPhoneNumber("+11234567890") .putCustomClaim("admin", true) // set this user as admin .addUserProvider(UserProvider.builder() // user with Google provider .setUid("google-uid") .setEmail("johndoe@gmail.com") .setDisplayName("John Doe") .setPhotoUrl("http://www.example.com/12345678/photo.png") .setProviderId("google.com") .build()) .build()); UserImportResult result = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().importUsers(users); for (ErrorInfo indexedError : result.getErrors()) { System.out.println("Failed to import user: " + indexedError.getReason()); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { System.out.println("Error importing users: " + e.getMessage()); } ### Python users = [ auth.ImportUserRecord( uid='some-uid', display_name='John Doe', email='johndoe@gmail.com', photo_url='http://www.example.com/12345678/photo.png', email_verified=True, phone_number='+11234567890', custom_claims={'admin': True}, # set this user as admin provider_data=[ # user with Google provider auth.UserProvider( uid='google-uid', email='johndoe@gmail.com', display_name='John Doe', photo_url='http://www.example.com/12345678/photo.png', provider_id='google.com' ) ], ), ] try: result = auth.import_users(users) for err in result.errors: print('Failed to import user:', err.reason) except exceptions.FirebaseError as error: print('Error importing users:', error) ### Go users := []*auth.UserToImport{ (&auth.UserToImport{}). UID("some-uid"). DisplayName("John Doe"). Email("johndoe@gmail.com"). PhotoURL("http://www.example.com/12345678/photo.png"). EmailVerified(true). PhoneNumber("+11234567890"). CustomClaims(map[string]interface{}{"admin": true}). // set this user as admin ProviderData([]*auth.UserProvider{ // user with Google provider { UID: "google-uid", Email: "johndoe@gmail.com", DisplayName: "John Doe", PhotoURL: "http://www.example.com/12345678/photo.png", ProviderID: "google.com", }, }), } result, err := client.ImportUsers(ctx, users) if err != nil { log.Fatalln("Error importing users", err) } for _, e := range result.Errors { log.Println("Failed to import user", e.Reason) } ### C# try { var users = new List<ImportUserRecordArgs>() { new ImportUserRecordArgs() { Uid = "some-uid", DisplayName = "John Doe", Email = "johndoe@gmail.com", PhotoUrl = "http://www.example.com/12345678/photo.png", EmailVerified = true, PhoneNumber = "+11234567890", CustomClaims = new Dictionary<string, object>() { { "admin", true }, // set this user as admin }, UserProviders = new List<UserProvider> { new UserProvider() // user with Google provider { Uid = "google-uid", Email = "johndoe@gmail.com", DisplayName = "John Doe", PhotoUrl = "http://www.example.com/12345678/photo.png", ProviderId = "google.com", }, }, }, }; UserImportResult result = await FirebaseAuth.DefaultInstance.ImportUsersAsync(users); foreach (ErrorInfo indexedError in result.Errors) { Console.WriteLine($"Failed to import user: {indexedError.Reason}"); } } catch (FirebaseAuthException e) { Console.WriteLine($"Error importing users: {e.Message}"); } Send feedback Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Last updated 2023-02-13 UTC. 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Jump to content Toggle sidebar Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia Search * Create account * Log in Personal tools * Create account * Log in Pages for logged out editors learn more * Talk * Contributions Navigation * Main page * Contents * Current events * Random article * About Wikipedia * Contact us * Donate Contribute * Help * Learn to edit * Community portal * Recent changes * Upload file Tools * What links here * Related changes * Upload file * Special pages * Permanent link * Page information * Cite this page * Wikidata item Print/export * Download as PDF * Printable version In other projects * Wikimedia Commons * Wikiquote Languages On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Go to top. ## Contents move to sidebar hide * (Top) * 1History * 2Background * 3Funding * 4Organization * 4.1Governance, leadership and staff * 4.1.1List of executive directors * 5Activities * 5.1Emergencies * 5.2Climate change * 5.3Nutrition * 5.4School feeding * 5.5Smallholder farmers * 5.6Asset creation * 5.7Cash assistance * 5.8Capacity building * 5.9Digital innovation * 5.10Partnerships * 6Reviews * 6.1Recognition and awards * 6.2Challenges * 7See also * 8Notes * 9References * 10External links Toggle the table of contents # World Food Programme 72 languages * Anarâškielâ * العربية * অসমীয়া * Azərbaycanca * বাংলা * Беларуская * Български * Bosanski * Català * Čeština * Dansk * Davvisámegiella * Deutsch * Eesti * Ελληνικά * Español * Esperanto * فارسی * Føroyskt * Français * 한국어 * Հայերեն * Hrvatski * Bahasa Indonesia * Íslenska * Italiano * עברית * Jawa * ქართული * Kiswahili * Latina * Latviešu * Lëtzebuergesch * Lietuvių * Magyar * मैथिली * Македонски * മലയാളം * Bahasa Melayu * မြန်မာဘာသာ * Nederlands * नेपाली * 日本語 * Norsk bokmål * Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча * پنجابی * ភាសាខ្មែរ * Piemontèis * Plattdüütsch * Polski * Português * Română * Русский * Shqip * සිංහල * Simple English * Slovenščina * Soomaaliga * کوردی * Српски / srpski * Suomi * Svenska * Tagalog * தமிழ் * ไทย * Türkçe * Українська * اردو * Tiếng Việt * 吴语 * Žemaitėška * 中文 Edit links * Article * Talk English * Read * Edit * View history More * Read * Edit * View history From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from World Food Program) Food-assistance branch of the United Nations "WFP" redirects here. For other uses, see WFP (disambiguation). Question book-new.svg This article relies excessively on references to primary sources. Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources. Find sources: "World Food Programme" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) World Food ProgrammeEmblem of the United Nations.svg AbbreviationWFP Formation19 December 1961 (61 years ago) (19 December 1961) TypeIntergovernmental organization, Regulatory body, Advisory board Legal statusActive HeadquartersRome, Italy Head David Beasley Parent organization United Nations General Assembly Staff (2021) 21,000[citation needed] Award(s)Nobel Peace Prize (2020) Websitewfp.org icon Politics portal The World Food Programme[a] (WFP) is an international organization within the United Nations that provides food assistance worldwide. It is the world's largest humanitarian organization[1][2] and the leading provider of school meals.[3] Founded in 1961, WFP is headquartered in Rome and has offices in 80 countries.[4] As of 2021, it supported over 128 million people[5] across more than 120 countries and territories.[6] In addition to emergency food relief, WFP offers technical and development assistance, such as building capacity for emergency preparedness and response, managing supply chains and logistics, promoting social safety programs, and strengthening resilience against climate change.[7] It also a major provider of direct cash assistance and medical supplies, and provides passenger services for humanitarian workers.[8][9] WFP is an executive member of the United Nations Sustainable Development Group,[10] a consortium of UN entities that aims to fulfil the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), with a priority on achieving SDG 2 for "zero hunger" by 2030.[11] The World Food Programme was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2020 for its efforts to provide food assistance in areas of conflict, and to prevent the use of food as a weapon of war and conflict.[12] ## History[edit] WFP was established in 1961[13] after the 1960 Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Conference, when George McGovern, director of the US Food for Peace Programmes, proposed establishing a multilateral food aid programme. WFP launched its first programmes in 1963 by the FAO and the United Nations General Assembly on a three-year experimental basis, supporting the Nubian population at Wadi Halfa in Sudan. In 1965, the programme was extended to a continuing basis.[14] ## Background[edit] WFP works across a broad spectrum of Sustainable Development Goals,[11] owing to the fact that food shortages, hunger, malnutrition and foodborne illness cause poor health, which subsequently impacts other areas of sustainable development, such as education, employment and poverty (Sustainable Development Goals Four, Eight and One respectively).[11][15] ## Funding[edit] WFP operations are funded by voluntary donations principally from governments of the world, and also from corporations and private donors.[16] In 2021, funding was a record USD 9.6 billion – 15 percent higher than in 2020 – against a funding need of USD 14.8 billion. That year, the United States was the largest donor.[17] ## Organization[edit] ### Governance, leadership and staff[edit] WFP Executive Director David Beasley. Photo: WFP/Massimo Tartaglia WFP is governed by an executive board which consists of representatives from 36 member states, and provides intergovernmental support, direction and supervision of WFP's activities. The European Union is a permanent observer in WFP and, as a major donor, participates in the work of its executive board.[18] WFP is headed by an executive director, who is appointed jointly by the UN Secretary-General and the director-general of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations. The executive director is appointed for fixed five-year terms and is responsible for the administration of the organization as well as the implementation of its programmes, projects and other activities.[19] David Beasley, previously Governor of the U.S. state of South Carolina, was appointed to the role in March 2017. He heads the WFP secretariat, which is headquartered in Rome. In September 2021, WFP had over 21,000 staff.[citation needed] #### List of executive directors[edit] Since 1992, all executive directors have been American. The following is a chronological list of those who have served as executive director of the World Food Programme:[20] 1. Addeke Hendrik Boerma ( Netherlands) (May 1962 – December 1967) 2. Sushil K. Dev ( India) (January 1968 – August 1968) (acting) 3. Francisco Aquino ( El Salvador) (July 1968 – May 1976) 4. Thomas C. M. Robinson ( United States) (May 1976 – June 1977 acting; July 1977 – September 1977) 5. Garson N. Vogel ( Canada) (October 1977 – April 1981) 6. Bernardo de Azevedo Brito ( Brazil) (May 1981 – February 1982) (acting) 7. Juan Felipe Yriart ( Uruguay) (February 1982 – April 1982) (acting) 8. James Ingram ( Australia) (April 1982 – April 1992) 9. Catherine Bertini ( United States) (April 1992 – April 2002) 10. James T. Morris ( United States) (April 2002 – April 2007) 11. Josette Sheeran ( United States) (April 2007 – April 2012) 12. Ertharin Cousin ( United States) (April 2012 – April 2017) 13. David Beasley ( United States) (April 2017 – present) ## Activities[edit] ### Emergencies[edit] About two-thirds of WFP life-saving food assistance goes to people facing severe food crises, most of them caused by conflict.[21] In September 2022, WFP warned of record numbers of people who were either starving already or facing starvation. The latest Hunger Hotspots report, co-published by WFP and FAO, reported that 970,000 people faced catastrophic levels of hunger in five countries, namely: Afghanistan, Ethiopia, South Sudan, Somalia and Yemen. That is a tenfold increase in a decade. Nigeria, with rising violence and restricted humanitarian access, is also highlighted as a country of greatest concern.[22] WFP said it had "scaled up direct food and nutrition assistance to prevent famine and aims to reach a record 153 million people in 2022.[23] WFP is also a first responder to sudden-onset emergencies. When floods struck Sudan in July 2020, it provided emergency food assistance to nearly 160,000 people.[24] WFP provided food as well as vouchers for people to buy vital supplies, while also planning recovery, reconstruction and resilience-building activities, after Cyclone Idai struck Mozambique and floods washed an estimated 400,000 hectares of crops on early 2019.[25] WFP's emergency is also pre-emptive, in offsetting the potential impact of disasters. In the Sahel region of Africa, amidst economic challenges, climate change and armed militancy, WFP's activities included working with communities and partners to harvest water for irrigation and restore degraded land, and supporting livelihoods through skills training.[26] It uses early-warning systems to help communities prepare for disasters. In Bangladesh, weather forecasting led to distributions of cash to vulnerable farmers to pay for measures such as reinforcing their homes or stockpiling food ahead of heavy flooding.[27] WFP is the lead agency of the Logistics Cluster, a coordination mechanism established by the Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC).[28] It also co- leads the Food Security Cluster.[29] The WFP-managed United Nations Humanitarian Air Service (UNHAS) serves over 300 destinations globally. WFP also manages the United Nations Humanitarian Response Depot (UNHRD), a global network of hubs that procures, stores and transports emergency supplies for the organization and the wider humanitarian community. WFP logistical support, including its air service and hubs, has enabled staff and supplies from WFP and partner organizations to reach areas where commercial flights have not been available, during the COVID-19 pandemic.[30] ### Climate change[edit] WFP took pre-emptive action to reduce the impact of floods in Bangladesh. Photo: WFP/Sayed Asif Mahmud WFP provided cash to vulnerable groups ahead of torrential rains in Bangladesh in July 2019.[31] WFP's response to Hurricane Dorian in the Bahamas in September 2019 was assisted by a regional office in Barbados, which had been set up the previous year to enable better disaster preparedness and response. In advance of Hurricane Dorian, WFP deployed technical experts in food security, logistics and emergency telecommunication, to support a rapid needs assessment. Assessment teams also conducted an initial aerial reconnaissance mission, with the aim of putting teams on the ground as soon as possible.[32] ### Nutrition[edit] A child holds a WFP supplementary, specialized food to treat malnutrition among children, at a WFP-supported nutrition clinic in Yemen. Photo: WFP/Issa- Al-Raghi. WFP works with governments, other UN agencies, NGOs and the private sector, supporting nutrition interventions, policies and programmes that include school meals and food fortification.[33][34] ### School feeding[edit] A child eats a WFP school meal in Lao. Photo: WFP/Vilakhone Sipaseuth School meals encourage parents in vulnerable families to send their children to school, rather than work. They have proved highly beneficial in areas including education and gender equality, health and nutrition, social protection, local economies and agriculture.[35] WFP works with partners to ensure school feeding is part of integrated school health and nutrition programmes, which include services such as malaria control, menstrual hygiene and guidance on sanitation and hygiene.[36] ### Smallholder farmers[edit] WFP is a member of a global consortium that forms the Farm to Market Alliance, which helps smallholder farmers receive information, investment and support, so they can produce and sell marketable surplus and increase their income.[37][38] WFP connects smallholder farmers to markets in more than 40 countries. In 2008, WFP coordinated the five-year Purchase for Progress (P4P) pilot project. P4P assists smallholding farmers by offering them opportunities to access agricultural markets and to become competitive players in the marketplace. The project spanned across 20 countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America and trained 800,000 farmers in improved agricultural production, post-harvest handling, quality assurance, group marketing, agricultural finance, and contracting with WFP. The project resulted in 366,000 metric tons of food produced and generated more than US$148 million in income for its smallholder farmers.[39] ### Asset creation[edit] WFP's Food Assistance for Assets (FFA) programme provides cash or food-based transfers to address recipients' immediate food needs, while they build or boost assets, such as repairing irrigation systems, bridges, land and water management activities.[40] FFA reflects WFP's drive towards food assistance and development rather than food aid and dependency. It does this by placing a focus on the assets and their impact on people and communities rather than on the work to realize them, representing a shift away from the previous approaches such as Food or Cash for Work programmes and large public works programmes.[citation needed] ### Cash assistance[edit] A beneficiary shows the humanitarian assistance card she used to receive money at a WFP cash transfer point in Niger. Photo: WFP/Simon Pierre Diouf WFP uses cash transfers such as physical banknotes, a debit card or vouchers, aiming to give more choice to aid recipients and encourage the funds to be invested back into local economies. During the first half of 2022, WFP delivered US$1.6 billion in cash to 37 million people in 70 countries to alleviate hunger.[41] A 2022 study by the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative concluded that the Emergency Social Safety Net (ESSN) cash programme "significantly reduced the incidence and intensity of multidimensional poverty" among the people receiving cash transfers.[42] ### Capacity building[edit] In the most climate disaster-prone provinces of the Philippines, WFP is providing emergency response training and equipment to local government units, and helping set up automated weather stations.[43] ### Digital innovation[edit] WFP's digital transformation centres on deploying the latest technologies and data to help achieve zero hunger. WFP's Munich-based Innovation Accelerator has sourced and supported more than 60 projects spanning 45 countries.[44] In 2017, WFP launched the Building Blocks programme. It aims to distribute money- for-food assistance to Syrian refugees in Jordan. The project uses blockchain technology to digitize identities and allow refugees to receive food with eye scanning.[45] WFP's low-tech hydroponics kits allow refugees to grow barley that feed livestock in the Sahara desert.[46] ### Partnerships[edit] WFP works with governments, private sector, UN agencies, international finance groups, academia, and more than 1,000 non-governmental organisations.[47] The WFP, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, and the International Fund for Agricultural Development reaffirmed their joint efforts to end global hunger, particularly amid the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, during a joint meeting of their governing bodies in October 2020.[48] In the United States, Washington, D.C.-based 501(c)(3) organization World Food Program USA supports the WFP. The American organisation frequently donates to the WFP, though the two are separate entities for taxation purposes.[49] ## Reviews[edit] ### Recognition and awards[edit] WFP won the 2020 Nobel Peace Prize for its "efforts for combating hunger", its "contribution to creating peace in conflicted-affected areas," and for acting as a driving force in efforts to prevent the use of food as a weapon of war and conflict.[50][51] Receiving the award, Executive David Beasley called for billionaires to "step up" and help source the US$5 billion WFP needs to save 30 million people from famine.[52] ### Challenges[edit] In 2018, the Center for Global Development ranked WFP last in a study of 40 aid programmes, based on indicators grouped into four themes: maximising efficiency, fostering institutions, reducing burdens, and transparency and learning. These indicators relate to aid effectiveness principles developed at the Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness (2005), the Accra Agenda for Action (2008), and the Busan Partnership Agreement (2011).[53] There is wide general debate on the net effectiveness of aid, including unintended consequences such as increasing the duration of conflicts, and increasing corruption. WFP faces difficult decisions on working with some regimes.[54] Some surveys have shown internal culture problems at WFP, including sexual harassment.[55][56] ## See also[edit] * iconFood portal * Asia Emergency Response Facility, a WFP special operation to establish an emergency response facility in Asia * Fight Hunger, a WFP initiative to end child hunger by 2015 * Food Force, an educational game published by WFP * Network for Capacity Development in Nutrition * World Food Council, a defunct UN agency absorbed by FAO and WFP ## Notes[edit] 1. ^ French: Programme alimentaire mondial; Italian: Programma alimentare mondiale; Spanish: Programa Mundial de Alimentos; Arabic: برنامج الأغذية العالمي, romanized: barnamaj al'aghdhiat alealami; Russian: Всемирная продовольственная программа, romanized: Vsemirnaya prodovol'stvennaya programma; Chinese: 世界粮食计划署; pinyin: Shìjiè Liángshí Jìhuà Shǔ ## References[edit] 1. ^ "WFP: $6.8bn needed in six months to avert famine amid COVID-19". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 15 October 2020. 2. ^ "The Church of Jesus Christ Gives US$32 Million to the World Food Programme". www.churchofjesuschrist.org/. 31 May 2022. Retrieved 10 October 2022. 3. ^ "Novo Nordisk Foundation and World Food Programme launch partnership to improve food systems in Rwanda and Uganda". www.prnewswire.co.uk. 31 May 2022. Retrieved 10 October 2022. 4. ^ Overview Archived 16 November 2018 at the Wayback Machine. WFP.org. Retrieved 19 November 2018 5. ^ "WFP Annual Performance Report for 2021". WFP. Retrieved 6 October 2022. 6. ^ WFP. "Who we are". WFP. WFP. Retrieved 6 October 2022. 7. ^ "How scientists predict famine before it hits". BBC News. 31 May 2022. Retrieved 10 October 2022. 8. ^ "WFP: $6.8bn needed in six months to avert famine amid COVID-19". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 15 October 2020. 9. ^ Afp (9 October 2020). "World Food Programme | Five things to know about 2020 Nobel Peace Prize winner". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 15 October 2020. 10. ^ The organization has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize 2020 for its efforts to combat hunger, for its contribution to bettering conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas and for acting as a driving force in efforts to prevent the use of food as a weapon of war and conflict Executive Committee Archived 11 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Undg.org. Retrieved on 15 January 2012 11. ^ a b c "Zero Hunger". World Food Program. Archived from the original on 9 October 2020. Retrieved 10 October 2020. 12. ^ Specia, Megan; Stevis-Gridneff, Matina (9 October 2020). "World Food Program Awarded Nobel Peace Prize for Work During Pandemic". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 11 October 2020. Retrieved 10 October 2020. 13. ^ "UN Food Programme – History". World Food Program. Archived from the original on 9 October 2020. Retrieved 9 October 2020. 14. ^ Elga Zalite. "World Food Programme – An Overview" (PDF). Stanford University Library. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 9 October 2020. 15. ^ "A global food crisis". wfp.org. World Food Programme. Retrieved 6 October 2021. 16. ^ "Funding and donors". www.wfp.org. Archived from the original on 9 October 2020. Retrieved 9 October 2020. 17. ^ "WFP Annual Performance Report for 2021". WFP. Retrieved 6 October 2022. 18. ^ "European Union". Archived from the original on 10 June 2016. Retrieved 17 May 2016. 19. ^ "Governance and leadership". wfp.org. World Food Programme. Retrieved 13 January 2021. 20. ^ "Previous WFP Executive Directors". World Food Programme. Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2012. 21. ^ "Hunger, Conflict, and Improving the Prospects for Peace". wfp.org. World Food Programme. Retrieved 9 January 2021. 22. ^ "Food crisis intensifies in 19 hotspots". World Nation News. 24 September 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2022. 23. ^ Anthem, Paul (21 September 2022). "WFP and FAO sound the alarm as global food crisis tightens its grip on hunger hotspots". World Food Programme. Retrieved 6 October 2022. 24. ^ "WFP expands assistance to families struggling in flood-devastated regions of Sudan". World Food Programme. 17 September 2020. Retrieved 8 January 2021. 25. ^ "All you need to know about 2020 Nobel Peace Prize winner Word Food Programme". Times of India. 9 October 2020. Retrieved 6 January 2021. 26. ^ "World Food Programme Reinforces the Resilience of the Population in the Sahel". United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel. 2 March 2020. Retrieved 7 January 2021. 27. ^ "WFP provides assistance to communities at risk of monsoon flooding". World Food Programme. 2 July 2020. Retrieved 9 January 2021. 28. ^ "Emergency Telecommunications Cluster (ETC)". www.etcluster.org. 29. ^ "Food Security Cluster". fscluster.org. 30. ^ Chan, Selina (31 March 2020). "The chain that coronavirus cannot break". World Food Programme. Retrieved 9 January 2021. 31. ^ Rowling, Megan (23 October 2020). "Analysis: As disaster train gathers speed, efforts gear up to clear the track". Reuters. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 7 January 2021. 32. ^ "WFP lends expertise before and after Hurricane Dorian". ReliefWeb. 8 September 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2021. 33. ^ Ahmad, Reaz (10 August 2020). "Bangladesh introduces micronutrient-enriched fortified rice first time in OMS". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 7 January 2021. 34. ^ "WFP launches seasonal support for 1 million people in Mali". infomigrants.net. 9 July 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2021. 35. ^ "The impact of school feeding programmes". wfp.org. World Food Programme. Retrieved 6 January 2021. 36. ^ "Joint Advocacy Brief - Stepping up effective school health and nutrition". wfp.org. World Food Programme. Retrieved 11 January 2021. 37. ^ "Changing lives for smallholder farmers". wfp.org. World Food Programme. Retrieved 11 January 2021. 38. ^ "Farm to Market Alliance secures additional public funding from Norway". World Food Programme. 28 December 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2021. 39. ^ Purchase for Progress: Reflections on the pilot, February 2015 Archived 11 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine. WFP.org. Retrieved 8 April 2015. 40. ^ "How Asset Creation & Livelihood Diversification Brings Resilience to Kenya's Arid Counties". Agrilinks. 13 July 2020. Retrieved 9 January 2021. 41. ^ Johnson, Edward (15 September 2022). "Global Food Crisis: Cash Offers Hope to the World's Most Vulnerable". InDepth News.[non-primary source needed] 42. ^ Robson, Matthew; Vollmer, Frank; Berçin Do˘gan, Stevis-Gridneff; Grede, Nils (August 2022). "Distributional Impacts of Cash Transfers on the Multidimensional Poverty of Refugees: The ESSN Programme in Turkey" (PDF). The Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative.`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: url-status (link) 43. ^ "World Food Programme: Emergency response and preparedness". wfp.org. World Food Programme. Retrieved 8 January 2021. 44. ^ "WFP Innovation Accelerator". solutions-summit.org. Solutions Summit. Retrieved 11 January 2021. 45. ^ Juskalian, Russ (12 April 2018). "Inside the Jordan refugee camp that runs on blockchain". MIT Technology Review. Retrieved 25 November 2021. 46. ^ Vetter, David (22 September 2020). "Iris Scans, Hydroponics And Blockchain: How Innovation Is Helping Fight Global Hunger". Forbes. Retrieved 9 January 2021. 47. ^ "Partner with us". wfp.org. World Food Programme. Retrieved 8 January 2021. 48. ^ "FAO, IFAD and WFP pledge to strengthen collaboration against hunger". ReliefWeb. 12 October 2020. Retrieved 7 January 2021. 49. ^ Funke, Daniel; Dc 20036. "Fact-checking claims about charities linked to Hunter Biden and the Trump children". PolitiFact. Retrieved 23 October 2020. 50. ^ Peace Prize, Nobel. "The Nobel Peace Prize 2020". The Nobel Prize. Archived from the original on 9 October 2020. Retrieved 9 October 2020. 51. ^ "UN's World Food Programme wins Nobel peace prize". The Guardian. 9 October 2020. Archived from the original on 9 October 2020. Retrieved 9 October 2020. 52. ^ McNamara, Audrey (10 October 2020). "U.N. World Food Program director calls on billionaires to "step up" after Nobel Peace Prize win". CBS News. Retrieved 11 January 2021. 53. ^ "How Do You Measure Aid Quality and Who Ranks Highest?". Center for Global Development. 15 November 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2020. 54. ^ 'Yemen: World Food Programme to cut aid by half in Houthi-controlled areas', BBC, https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-52239645 55. ^ Lynch, Colum. "Popular U.N. Food Agency Roiled by Internal Problems, Survey Finds". Archived from the original on 25 April 2020. Retrieved 9 October 2020. 56. ^ "Senior UN figures under investigation over alleged sexual harassment". The Guardian. 25 January 2018. Archived from the original on 24 March 2020. Retrieved 9 October 2020. ## External links[edit] * Media related to United Nations World Food Program at Wikimedia Commons * Quotations related to World Food Programme at Wikiquote * Official website Edit this at Wikidata * World Food Programme on Nobelprize.org Edit this at Wikidata * v * t * e Laureates of the Nobel Peace Prize 1901–1925 * 1901: Henry Dunant / Frédéric Passy * 1902: Élie Ducommun / Charles Gobat * 1903: Randal Cremer * 1904: Institut de Droit International * 1905: Bertha von Suttner * 1906: Theodore Roosevelt * 1907: Ernesto Moneta / Louis Renault * 1908: Klas Arnoldson / Fredrik Bajer * 1909: A. M. F. 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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=World_Food_Programme&oldid=1138618962" Categories: * World Food Programme * Government agencies established in 1961 * Government agencies established in 1963 * International medical and health organizations * Organizations awarded Nobel Peace Prizes * United Nations Development Group * Italy and the United Nations * Hunger relief organizations * Organisations based in Rome * Malnutrition organizations * Agriculture in society Hidden categories: * Articles containing French-language text * Articles containing Italian-language text * Articles containing Spanish-language text * Articles containing Arabic-language text * Articles containing Russian-language text * Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text * Webarchive template wayback links * CS1 maint: url-status * Articles with short description * Short description is different from Wikidata * Articles lacking reliable references from October 2022 * All articles 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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Firebase * Produk * Build * Rilis & Pantau * Engage Kasus Penggunaan Harga Dokumen * Ringkasan * Dasar-dasar * Build * Rilis & Pantau * Engage * Referensi * Sampel Komunitas * Pelajari * Peristiwa Dukungan * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Polski * Português – Brasil * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * עברית * العربيّة * فارسی * हिंदी * বাংলা * ภาษาไทย * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 Buka konsol Masuk * Dokumentasi Firebase Ringkasan Dasar-dasar * Menambahkan Firebase - platform Apple (iOS+) * Menambahkan Firebase - Android * Menambahkan Firebase - Web * Menambahkan Firebase - Flutter * Menambahkan Firebase - C ++ * Menambahkan Firebase - Unity * Menambahkan Firebase - Lingkungan server * Mengelola project Firebase * Platform & framework yang didukung * Menggunakan Emulator Suite Build * Emulator Suite * Authentication * Realtime Database * Firestore * Storage * ML * Hosting * Cloud Functions * Aturan Keamanan * App Check * Ekstensi Rilis & Pantau * Crashlytics * Performance Monitoring * Test Lab * App Distribution Engage * Analytics * Remote Config * A/B Testing * Cloud Messaging * In-App Messaging * Dynamic Links * Google AdMob * Google Ads * App Indexing Referensi Sampel Firebase * * Produk * Lainnya * Kasus Penggunaan * Harga * Dokumen * Lainnya * Ringkasan * Dasar-dasar * Lainnya * Build * Lainnya * Rilis & Pantau * Lainnya * Engage * Lainnya * Referensi * Sampel * Komunitas * Lainnya * Dukungan * Buka konsol * Ringkasan * Analytics * Pengantar * Memulai * Membuat Log Peristiwa * Menetapkan Properti Pengguna * Men-debug Peristiwa * Melacak Layar * Menetapkan ID Pengguna * Mengukur E-commerce * Mengukur Pendapatan Iklan * Menggunakan dengan WebView * Memperluas dengan Cloud Functions * Mengonfigurasi Pengumpulan dan Penggunaan Data * Kode Error * C++ * Memulai * Membuat Log Peristiwa * Menetapkan Properti Pengguna * Unity * Memulai * Membuat Log Peristiwa * Menetapkan Properti Pengguna * Remote Config * Pengantar * Memulai * Apa yang bisa dilakukan dengan Remote Config? * Kasus penggunaan Remote Config * Konsep dan strategi utama * Parameter dan kondisi * Template dan pembuatan versi * Strategi pemuatan Config * Menerapkan update secara real time * Remote Config dan Analytics * Mengubah Remote Config secara terprogram * Personalisasi * Ringkasan * Memulai * Referensi API * Referensi REST API * Referensi ekspresi kondisional * Referensi Android SDK * Referensi Swift SDK * Referensi Obj-C SDK * Referensi Flutter * Referensi Unity * Referensi C ++ * A/B Testing * Pengantar * Tentang pengujian A/B Firebase * Membuat Eksperimen Firebase Remote Config dengan Pengujian A/B * Membuat Eksperimen Messaging dengan Pengujian A/B * Membuat Eksperimen In-App Messaging dengan Pengujian A/B * Serial Video: Mempelajari Pengujian A/B * Cloud Messaging * Pengantar * Ringkasan Arsitektur FCM * Tentang pesan FCM * Memahami pengiriman pesan * Mengelola token pendaftaran FCM * iOS+ * Menyiapkan klien platform Apple * Mengirim pesan uji coba * Mengirim pesan ke beberapa perangkat * Mengirim gambar dalam payload notifikasi * Menerima pesan * Mengirim pesan ke topik * Mengirim ke grup perangkat * Mengirim pesan dengan Firebase Console * Android * Menyiapkan klien Android * Mengirim pesan uji coba * Mengirim pesan ke beberapa perangkat * Mengirim gambar dalam payload notifikasi * Menerima pesan * Menetapkan dan mengelola prioritas pesan * Mengirim pesan ke topik * Mengirim ke grup perangkat * Mengirim pesan upstream * Mengirim pesan dengan Firebase Console * Flutter * Menyiapkan klien Flutter * Mengirim pesan uji coba * Menerima pesan * Berlangganan topik * C++ * Menyiapkan klien C++ * Menerima pesan * Mengirim pesan ke topik * Mengirim ke grup perangkat * Mengirim pesan dengan Firebase Console * Unity * Menyiapkan klien Unity * Menerima pesan * Mengirim pesan ke topik * Mengirim ke grup perangkat * Mengirim pesan upstream * Mengirim pesan dengan Firebase Console * Web (JavaScript) * Menyiapkan klien JavaScript * Mengirim pesan uji coba * Mengirim pesan ke beberapa perangkat * Menerima pesan * Mengirim pesan ke topik * Mengirim ke grup perangkat * Mengirim pesan dengan Firebase Console * Lingkungan server * Lingkungan server dan FCM Anda * Migrasi ke HTTP v1 API * Mengizinkan permintaan kirim * Mem-build permintaan kirim * Menerima pesan upstream * Mengelola topik dari server * In-App Messaging * Pengantar * Memulai * Mempelajari kasus penggunaan * Membuat kampanye * Mengubah perilaku pesan * Menyesuaikan pesan * Dynamic Links * Pengantar * Kasus Penggunaan * Ringkasan * Mengonversi Pengguna Web Menjadi Pengguna Aplikasi * Mengundang Pengguna ke Aplikasi Anda * Reward Referral Pengguna * Integrasi Sistem Operasi * Membuat Dynamic Links * Pengantar * iOS * Android * Flutter * C++ * Unity * REST * Konstruksi URL Manual * Menerima Dynamic Links * iOS * Android * Flutter * C++ * Unity * Menggunakan Domain Kustom * Melihat Data Analytics * Men-debug Dynamic Links * Pratinjau Link & Metadata Sosial * Google AdMob * Pengantar * Memulai untuk iOS * Memulai untuk Android * Menggunakan Analytics dan Firebase dengan aplikasi AdMob * Menggunakan AdMob dalam game * C++ * Memulai * Cocos2d-x * Video reward * Unity * Memulai * Solusi * Menguji adopsi format iklan baru * Ringkasan solusi * Tutorial solusi * Mengoptimalkan frekuensi iklan * Ringkasan solusi * Tutorial solusi * Google Ads * Pengantar * App Indexing * Ringkasan * Produk terkait * Authentication * Crashlytics * Ekstensi * Build * Rilis & Pantau * Engage * Ringkasan * Dasar-dasar * Build * Rilis & Pantau * Engage * Referensi * Sampel * Pelajari * Peristiwa * Menambahkan Firebase - platform Apple (iOS+) * Menambahkan Firebase - Android * Menambahkan Firebase - Web * Menambahkan Firebase - Flutter * Menambahkan Firebase - C ++ * Menambahkan Firebase - Unity * Menambahkan Firebase - Lingkungan server * Mengelola project Firebase * Platform & framework yang didukung * Menggunakan Emulator Suite * Emulator Suite * Authentication * Realtime Database * Firestore * Storage * ML * Hosting * Cloud Functions * Aturan Keamanan * App Check * Ekstensi * Crashlytics * Performance Monitoring * Test Lab * App Distribution * Analytics * Remote Config * A/B Testing * Cloud Messaging * In-App Messaging * Dynamic Links * Google AdMob * Google Ads * App Indexing Lihat yang baru dari Firebase di Google I/O 2022. Pelajari lebih lanjut * Firebase * Dokumentasi Firebase * Engage Kirim masukan Tetap teratur dengan koleksi Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda. # Mempelajari produk Engage Tingkatkan interaksi pengguna dengan analisis lengkap, pengujian A/B, dan kampanye pengiriman pesan. Pahami pengguna Anda untuk mendukung dan mempertahankan mereka dengan lebih baik. Jalankan eksperimen untuk menguji ide dan menemukan insight baru. Sesuaikan aplikasi Anda untuk segmen pengguna yang berbeda. # Topik unggulan ### Meningkatkan Analytics Google Analytics menyediakan laporan peristiwa yang dapat membantu Anda memahami cara pengguna berinteraksi dengan aplikasi Anda. Dengan Cloud Functions, Anda dapat mengakses peristiwa konversi yang telah dicatat dalam log dari perangkat iOS dan Android dan memicu fungsi berdasarkan peristiwa tersebut. Baca panduannya ### Memonetisasi aplikasi Anda Google AdMob merupakan cara yang mudah untuk memonetisasi aplikasi seluler dengan iklan bertarget dalam aplikasi. Pelajari lebih lanjut ## Produk unggulan ### In-App Messaging Firebase In-App Messaging membantu mempertahankan pengguna aktif aplikasi Anda dengan mengirimkan pesan yang ditargetkan dan kontekstual yang mendorong mereka untuk menggunakan fitur aplikasi utama. Pengantar ### Remote Config Remote Config adalah layanan cloud yang dapat digunakan untuk mengubah perilaku dan tampilan aplikasi tanpa mengharuskan pengguna untuk mendownload update aplikasi. Pengantar ### A/B Testing Pengujian A/B Firebase membantu Anda mengoptimalkan pengalaman aplikasi dengan menjadikannya mudah dijalankan, dianalisis, serta mempermudah penskalaan eksperimen marketing dan produk. Pengantar ## Video terkait ### Memperkenalkan Pengujian A/B Firebase Pengujian A/B Firebase membantu Anda mengoptimalkan pengalaman aplikasi dengan membuatnya mudah dijalankan, dianalisis, serta mempermudah penskalaan eksperimen marketing dan produk. Anda dapat mencoba peluang UI, fitur, atau kampanye pemasaran aplikasi Anda untuk melihat apakah ada perubahan yang diharapkan pada metrik tertentu, sebelum meluncurkan aplikasi ke seluruh dunia. Jadi, Anda dapat mendukung keputusan Anda dengan data aktual, bukan sekadar dugaan. ### Memperkenalkan Firebase In-App Messaging Firebase In-App Messaging membantu Anda mempertahankan pengguna yang aktif menggunakan aplikasi Anda dengan mengirimkan pesan yang ditargetkan, dipersonalisasi, dan kontekstual. Tujuannya adalah mendorong mereka melalui tahapan funnel aplikasi hingga menyelesaikan tindakan utama dalam aplikasi, seperti berlangganan, menonton video, mencapai level tertentu di aplikasi, atau membeli item. Anda memiliki fleksibilitas dan kontrol untuk menyiapkan pesan dalam aplikasi dalam berbagai format dan memicu pesan tersebut berdasarkan perilaku pengguna. Sebagai panduan dalam aplikasi, Firebase In-App Messaging mendorong eksplorasi dan penemuan aplikasi, meningkatkan waktu sesi, serta mendorong konversi. ### Memperkenalkan Firebase dan AdMob by Google AdMob by Google menawarkan semua hal yang dibutuhkan developer untuk menerapkan strategi monetisasi kelas satu, dan jika dihubungkan dengan Firebase, fungsinya akan lebih baik. AdMob dilengkapi dengan SDK Firebase, dan API-nya di-build untuk menyederhanakan integrasi format iklan yang lengkap, seperti iklan native, dan fitur lanjutan dalam aplikasi Anda. Kecuali dinyatakan lain, konten di halaman ini dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, sedangkan contoh kode dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Apache 2.0. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Kebijakan Situs Google Developers. Java adalah merek dagang terdaftar dari Oracle dan/atau afiliasinya. Terakhir diperbarui pada 2022-08-09 UTC. [{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "missingTheInformationINeed", "label":"Informasi yang saya butuhkan tidak ada" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "tooComplicatedTooManySteps", "label":"Terlalu rumit/langkahnya terlalu banyak" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "outOfDate", "label":"Sudah usang" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "translationIssue", "label":"Masalah terjemahan" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "samplesCodeIssue", "label":"Masalah kode / contoh" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "otherDown", "label":"Lainnya" }] [{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "easyToUnderstand", "label":"Mudah dipahami" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "solvedMyProblem", "label":"Memecahkan masalah saya" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "otherUp", "label":"Lainnya" }] Ada masukan untuk kami? * ### Pelajari * Panduan * Referensi * Sampel * Library * GitHub * ### Tetap terhubung * Blog * Firebase Summit * Twitter * YouTube * ### Dukungan * Hubungi bantuan * Stack Overflow * Komunitas Slack * Google group * Catatan rilis * FAQ Google Developers * Android * Chrome * Firebase * Google Cloud Platform * Semua produk * Persyaratan * Privasi * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Polski * Português – Brasil * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * עברית * العربيّة * فارسی * हिंदी * বাংলা * ภาษาไทย * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons. *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: *[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]: *[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]: *[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]: *[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]: *[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]: *[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]: *[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]: *[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]: *[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]: *[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]: *[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]: *[Ref.]: References *[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code *[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission *[RTC]: Regional Trial Court *[Crim.]: Criminal *[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation *[Barangay]: Total number of barangays *[(DK)]: Denmark *[(NO)]: Norway *[(GB)]: United Kingdom *[(IL)]: Israel *[(FI)]: Finland *[(HU)]: Hungary *[(AU)]: Australia *[(US)]: United States *[(CA)]: Canada *[(MU)]: Mauritius *[(BB)]: Barbados *[(KR)]: South Korea *[(PK)]: Pakistan *[(MR)]: Mauritania

spiderum_text/4072

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Twitter # JavaScript is not available. We’ve detected that JavaScript is disabled in this browser. Please enable JavaScript or switch to a supported browser to continue using twitter.com. You can see a list of supported browsers in our Help Center. Help Center Terms of Service Privacy Policy Cookie Policy Imprint Ads info © 2023 Twitter, Inc. # Shiga Yi rajista Ga sababbin Tweets # Tattaunawa Hoton furofayil na kasuwanci Google Marketing Platform @GMktgPlatform Dive into custom bidding to best optimize for your unique business goals. Learn more → http://goo.gle/3uxtSZp Fassara Tweet "Brands looking to optimize for their unique business goals have found success with Display & Video 360's custom bidding." Quote by, Casper Verhoofstad, Senior Product Manager, Display & Video 360, Google GIF read image description ALT 6:55 PM · 8 Dis, 2022 2 Retweets 4 Likes Show additional replies, including those that may contain offensive content Show *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/2639

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

google_logo Play गेम ऐप्लिकेशन फ़िल्में और टीवी किताबें बच्चे none search help_outline * Google से साइन इन करें * * play_appsलाइब्रेरी और डिवाइस * paymentपेमेंट और सदस्यताएं * reviewsमेरी Play गतिविधि * redeemऑफ़र * * settingsसेटिंग * निजता नीति • सेवा की शर्तें गेम ऐप्लिकेशन फ़िल्में और टीवी किताबें बच्चे आइकॉन इमेज आइकॉन इमेज # Google Authenticator Google LLC 3.6star 4.34 लाख समीक्षाएं 10 क॰+ डाउनलोड की जा रही फ़ाइलें कॉन्टेंट रेटिंग सभी info इंस्टॉल करें विशलिस्ट में जोड़ें स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज स्क्रीनशॉट की इमेज ## इस ऐप्लिकेशन के बारे में जानकारी arrow_forward Google Authenticator आपके फ़ोन पर दो चरणों में पुष्टि वाला कोड जनरेट करता है. दो चरणों में पुष्टि की सुविधा से आपका Google खाता पहले से ज़्यादा सुरक्षित हो जाता है. इस सुविधा के चालू होने पर, खाते में साइन इन करते समय एक के बजाय दो चरणों में पुष्टि करना ज़रूरी होता है. पासवर्ड के अलावा, आपको अपने फ़ोन पर मौजूद Google Authenticator ऐप्लिकेशन से जनरेट होने वाले कोड की ज़रूरत पड़ती है. दो चरणों में पुष्टि की सुविधा के बारे में ज़्यादा जानें: https://g.co/2step सुविधाएं: * डेटा कनेक्शन के बिना पुष्टि करने के लिए कोड जनरेट करें * Google Authenticator कई कंपनियों और खातों के साथ काम करता है * गहरे रंग वाली थीम उपलब्ध है * क्यूआर कोड से अपने-आप खाता सेट अप करने की सुविधा * क्यूआर कोड स्कैन करके, अपना खाता एक डिवाइस से दूसरे डिवाइस पर ट्रांसफ़र करें अनुमति की सूचना: कैमरा: क्यूआर कोड का इस्तेमाल करके खाते जोड़ने के लिए ज़रूरी पिछली बार अपडेट होने की तारीख 14 जुल॰ 2022 टूल ## डेटा की सुरक्षा arrow_forward आपके डेटा की सुरक्षा, इस बात पर निर्भर करती है कि डेवलपर, डेटा को कैसे इकट्ठा और शेयर करते हैं. डेटा को निजी और सुरक्षित रखने के तरीके अलग-अलग हो सकते हैं. ये आपकी जगह, उम्र, और ऐप्लिकेशन के इस्तेमाल के हिसाब से तय किए जाते हैं. यह जानकारी डेवलपर उपलब्ध कराता है और समय-समय पर इस जानकारी को अपडेट भी किया जा सकता है. आइकॉन इमेज तीसरे पक्षों के साथ कोई डेटा शेयर नहीं किया जाता डेवलपर किस तरह से आपका डेटा शेयर करते हैं, इस बारे में ज़्यादा जानें आइकॉन इमेज यह ऐप्लिकेशन, इस तरह का डेटा इकट्ठा कर सकता है ऐप्लिकेशन में की गई गतिविधि, ऐप्लिकेशन की जानकारी और परफ़ॉर्मेंस, और डिवाइस या अन्य आईडी आइकॉन इमेज डेटा को एन्क्रिप्ट (सुरक्षित) करके, एक जगह से दूसरी जगह भेजा जाता है आइकॉन इमेज डेटा मिटाया नहीं जा सकता ब्यौरा देखें ## रेटिंग और समीक्षाएं रेटिंग और समीक्षाओं की पुष्टि की जा चुकी हैinfo_outline arrow_forward रेटिंग और समीक्षाओं की पुष्टि की जा चुकी हैinfo_outline 3.6 4.34 लाख समीक्षाएं 5 4 3 2 1 Chodhary Rekha more_vert * ध्यान दिलाएं कि यह गलत है 19 नवंबर 2022 हमारा इंस्टाग्राम पर वीडियो पोस्ट नहीं हो रहा है प्लीज हमारी मदद कीजिए थैंक्स 7 लोगों को यह समीक्षा काम की लगी क्या इस जानकारी से आपको मदद मिली? हां नहीं Vijay kumar Dixit more_vert * ध्यान दिलाएं कि यह गलत है 23 दिसंबर 2020 मेरा फ़ोन टेक्नो है कंपनी ने वीनर324प्राइज भेजा लेकिन मैं उसे देख नहीं पा रहा प्रयास के लिए ही यह ऐप डाउनलोड किया फिर भी मेरा काम पूरा नहीं हुआ अब हम कैसे पता करें कि मेरा क्या ईनाम आया है मेरी हेल्प करे 51 लोगों को यह समीक्षा काम की लगी क्या इस जानकारी से आपको मदद मिली? हां नहीं Gopal Malviya more_vert * ध्यान दिलाएं कि यह गलत है * समीक्षा का इतिहास दिखाएं 4 जनवरी 2022 Two-step की वजह से ट्विस्टेड की वजह से फेसबुक नहीं चल रही है कोड डालने के बाद भी हीं चल रही है आगे लाख बार लॉगिन नहीं हो रहा है 27 लोगों को यह समीक्षा काम की लगी क्या इस जानकारी से आपको मदद मिली? हां नहीं सभी समीक्षाएं देखें ## नया क्या है * सीक्रेट वैल्यू सेव करने के लिए, डिवाइस पर एन्क्रिप्ट (सुरक्षित) करने का तरीका जोड़ा गया. flagगलत के रूप में फ़्लैग करें ## डेवलपर खाते से संपर्क करने के लिए ईमेल पता expand_more language वेबसाइट https://support.google.com/accounts/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=1066447 email ईमेल accounts-support@google.com place पता 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View 94043 verified_user निजता नीति http://www.google.com/policies/privacy ## मिलते-जुलते ऐप्लिकेशन arrow_forward थंबनेल इमेज Twilio Authy Authenticator Authy 4.4star थंबनेल इमेज Microsoft Authenticator Microsoft Corporation 4.7star थंबनेल इमेज 2FA Authenticator (2FAS) 2FAS 4.6star थंबनेल इमेज Duo Mobile Duo Security LLC 3.1star थंबनेल इमेज TOTP Authenticator – 2FA with BinaryBoot 4.0star थंबनेल इमेज Keeper Password Manager Keeper Security, Inc. 4.6star ## Google LLC के और ऐप्लिकेशन arrow_forward थंबनेल इमेज YouTube TV: Live TV & more Google LLC 4.2star थंबनेल इमेज YouTube TV: Live TV & more Google LLC 2.4star थंबनेल इमेज Google Chat Google LLC 4.1star थंबनेल इमेज Google अनुवाद Google LLC 4.3star थंबनेल इमेज YouTube Kids Google LLC 4.3star थंबनेल इमेज Google Wallet Google LLC 4.1star flagगलत के रूप में फ़्लैग करें Google Play Play Pass Play Points उपहार कार्ड रिडीम करें रिफ़ंड नीति बच्चे और परिवार माता-पिता के लिए गाइड परिवार से शेयर करने की सुविधा सेवा की शर्तें निजता Google Play के बारे में डेवलपर Google Store संयुक्त राज्य (हिन्दी) *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/76

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

google_logo Play Games Apps Movies & TV Books Kids none search help_outline * Sign in with Google * * play_appsLibrary & devices * paymentPayments & subscriptions * reviewsMy Play activity * redeemOffers * * settingsSettings * Privacy Policy • Terms of Service Games Apps Movies & TV Books Kids Icon image Icon image # Google Ads Google LLC 4.3star 147K reviews 10M+ Downloads Content rating Everyone info Install Add to wishlist Screenshot image Screenshot image Screenshot image Screenshot image ## About this app arrow_forward The Google Ads mobile app helps you stay connected to your campaigns while on the go with your smartphone. You can track your ad campaigns in real-time, review high-impact recommendations to optimize performance, and take action quickly and easily, no matter where your business takes you. Use the Google Ads app to: * View and monitor your ad performance and campaign stats on the go, such as conversions, impressions, and clicks * Manage and make quick updates to campaigns, bids, budgets, keywords, and more * Create, add, and edit ads to drive sales, reach new online users and customers, and grow your business * See your optimization score and apply recommendations based on strategic insights * Get real-time notifications and alerts, such as performance summaries or ad disapprovals * Call or chat with an expert for support, wherever you may be Download the Google Ads mobile app to get the most out of your account today! Updated on Feb 14, 2023 Business ## Data safety arrow_forward Safety starts with understanding how developers collect and share your data. Data privacy and security practices may vary based on your use, region, and age. The developer provided this information and may update it over time. Icon image No data shared with third parties Learn more about how developers declare sharing Icon image This app may collect these data types Location, Personal info and 8 others Icon image Data is encrypted in transit Icon image You can request that data be deleted Icon image Independent security review See details ## Ratings and reviews Ratings and reviews are verifiedinfo_outline arrow_forward Ratings and reviews are verifiedinfo_outline 4.3 147K reviews 5 4 3 2 1 Jessie Sasser more_vert * Flag inappropriate April 29, 2022 App is not dependable and does not refresh your balance properly. I literally pulled down to refresh and it said $30 but if I open the site on my desktop it said $84 with double the clicks and impressions. It's not just a fluke. I checked it every morning for the past week and it is always way lower than the actual amount displayed on the desktop website. Don't use this app unless you just want the ability to start and pause your ad campaign without know how much you are actually spending. 935 people found this review helpful Did you find this helpful? Yes No Daniel Carey more_vert * Flag inappropriate April 6, 2022 Unfortunately the $500 add credit offer is very misleading and deceptive. The functionality of the app and the ads are just fine, but I was very disappointed when I thought I was using ad credit, but then realized that I was going to be charged $78 for basically nothing. I never would have let my bill run up that high if I had known about this scammy ad credit offer. Not to mention all that came of it was I got some "impressions". Not even a single click to my website or a phone call. 1,121 people found this review helpful Did you find this helpful? Yes No Andrew Caudell more_vert * Flag inappropriate * Show review history August 23, 2020 It's gotten a LOT better in the last few months. They've made it easier to edit your ads within the app, and the data shown seems to be a lot more accurate now. I really wish it had Google Assistant integration though, that would be awesome. The ability to create an ad within the app would be much appreciated, as well. 951 people found this review helpful Did you find this helpful? Yes No See all reviews ## What's new The Google Ads mobile app now provides the ability to upload images and logos for your Performance Max campaigns through a simple scan of your business website. Additionally, the mobile app now features budget recommendations for your Performance Max and Search campaigns, based on the assets and targeting details that you provide to us, to help improve your ad performance. flagFlag as inappropriate ## Developer contact expand_more language Website http://ads.google.com/ email Email adwords-mobile-app-support@google.com place Address 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View 94043 verified_user Privacy policy http://www.google.com/policies/privacy ## More by Google LLC arrow_forward Thumbnail image YouTube TV: Live TV & more Google LLC 4.2star Thumbnail image YouTube TV: Live TV & more Google LLC 2.4star Thumbnail image Google Chat Google LLC 4.1star Thumbnail image YouTube Kids Google LLC 4.3star Thumbnail image Google Wallet Google LLC 4.1star Thumbnail image Google Translate Google LLC 4.3star ## Similar apps arrow_forward Thumbnail image Meta Ads Manager Meta Platforms, Inc. 4.3star Thumbnail image Meta Business Suite Meta Platforms, Inc. 4.3star Thumbnail image Mailchimp: Marketing & CRM to Mailchimp 4.5star Thumbnail image Instant Website Builder App Websites.co.in: Websites Builder With Online Store 4.5star Thumbnail image Microsoft Advertising Microsoft Corporation 4.0star Thumbnail image Yelp for Business Yelp, Inc 3.6star flagFlag as inappropriate Google Play Play Pass Play Points Gift cards Redeem Refund policy Kids & family Parent Guide Family sharing Terms of Service Privacy About Google Play Developers Google Store United States (English (United States))

spiderum_text/3079

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Twitter # JavaScript கிடைக்கவில்லை. இந்த உலாவியில் JavaScript முடக்கப்பட்டுள்ளதைக் கண்டறிந்துள்ளோம். twitter.com- ஐத் தொடர்ந்து பயன்படுத்த, JavaScript-ஐ இயக்கவும் அல்லது ஆதரிக்கப்படும் உலாவிக்கு மாறவும். ஆதரிக்கப்படும் உலாவிகளின் பட்டியலை எங்கள் உதவி மையத்தில் காணலாம். உதவி மையம் சேவை விதிமுறைகள் தனியுரிமைக் கொள்கை குக்கீகள் கொள்கை Imprint விளம்பரத் தகவல் © 2023 Twitter, Inc. # உள் நுழைக பதிவு செய்க புதிய கீச்சுகளைப் பார்க்கவும் # உரையாடல் Tinh tế @tinhtefan Lễ không làm gì thì nghe nhạc với vào Audio Tinhte đọc bài nha ae :D https://tinhte.vn/audio/ https://tinhte.vn/threads/tuan-nay-nghe-gi- homecoming-the-live-album-album-moi-cua-beyonce.2948610/… கீச்சை மொழிபெயர் tinhte.vn Cộng đồng Hỏi đáp Audio Cộng đồng Hỏi đáp Audio - Nơi thảo luận và chia sẻ kinh nghiệm பிற்பகல் 10:55 · 29 ஏப்., 2019 2 விருப்பங்கள் *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/2307

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

# Facebook Adresse e-mail ou téléphoneMot de passe Informations de compte oubliées ? Créer un compte ## Cette fonction est temporairement bloquée ## Cette fonction est temporairement bloquée Il semble que vous ayez abusé de cette fonctionnalité en l’utilisant trop vite. Vous n’êtes plus autorisé à l’utiliser. * Français (France) * English (US) * Español * 中文(简体) * العربية * Português (Brasil) * Italiano * 한국어 * Deutsch * हिन्दी * 日本語 * * S’inscrire * Se connecter * Messenger * Facebook Lite * Watch * Lieux * Jeux * Marketplace * Meta Pay * Oculus * Portal * Instagram * Bulletin * Collectes de dons * Services * Centre d’information sur les élections * Politique de confidentialité * Centre de confidentialité * Groupes * À propos * Créer une publicité * Créer une Page * Développeurs * Emplois * Cookies * Choisir sa publicité * Conditions générales * Aide * Importation des contacts et non-utilisateurs * Paramètres * Historique d’activité Meta © 2023 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/3935

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Twitter # JavaScript är inte tillgängligt. Vi har upptäckt att JavaScript är inaktiverat i denna webbläsare. Använd en webbläsare som stöds om du vill fortsätta använda twitter.com. Det finns en lista med de webbläsare som stöds i vårt hjälpcenter. Hjälpcenter Användarvillkor Integritetspolicy Cookie-policy Imprint Annonsinfo © 2023 Twitter, Inc. # Logga in Registrera dig Se nya Tweets # Konversation Företagsprofilbild Google Marketing Platform @GMktgPlatform Dive into custom bidding to best optimize for your unique business goals. Learn more → http://goo.gle/3uxtSZp Översätt tweeten "Brands looking to optimize for their unique business goals have found success with Display & Video 360's custom bidding." Quote by, Casper Verhoofstad, Senior Product Manager, Display & Video 360, Google GIF läs bildbeskrivningen ALT 6:55 em · 8 dec. 2022 2 Retweets 4 gilla-markeringar Visa ytterligare svar, även sådana som kan ha stötande innehåll Visa *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/3547

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Firebase * Products * Build * Release & Monitor * Engage Solutions * Explore all solutions Discover solutions for use cases in your apps and businesses Pricing Docs * Overview * Fundamentals * Build * Release & Monitor * Engage * Reference * Samples Community * Learn * Events * Stories Support * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Español – América Latina * Português – Brasil * 中文 – 简体 * 日本語 * 한국어 Go to console Sign in * Support Firebase * * Products * More * Solutions * More * Pricing * Docs * More * Community * More * Support * Go to console * Developer Support * Contact Support * Scope of no-cost support * Support Guides * Overview * FAQ * Security checklist * Launch checklist * Firebase service accounts * Enable the AdSupport framework * Migrate from Google URL Shortener * Migrate from Parse * Android * iOS+ * Cloud Audit Logs * Firebase Management * Cloud Storage for Firebase * Firebase Cloud Messaging * Firebase App Check * Firebase Security Rules * Firebase Realtime Database * Recent Changes and Updates * Release Notes * iOS Release Notes * Android Release Notes * JavaScript Release Notes * C++ Release Notes * Unity Release Notes * Admin Node.js Release Notes * Admin Java Release Notes * Admin Python Release Notes * Admin Go Release Notes * Admin .NET Release Notes * Security Rules Release Notes * Legal Information * Terms of Service * Paid Services Terms * Data Processing and Security Terms * Firebase: Standard Contractual Clauses * Service Level Agreement for Hosting and Realtime Database * Cloud Storage for Firebase Service Level Agreement * Google Analytics for Firebase Terms * Google Analytics for Firebase Use Policy * Firebase App Indexing User Data Policy * Crashlytics and App Distribution Terms * Crashlytics and App Distribution Data Processing Terms * Crashlytics and App Distribution: Standard Contractual Clauses * Firebase Subprocessors * Privacy and Security Information * Privacy and Security in Firebase * Designate Data Protection Officers and EU Representatives * Firebase Data Privacy Inquiries * Manage Instance ID data * Clear and export users' data * Storing privacy settings with Firebase * Troubleshoot initialization options * Build * Release & Monitor * Engage * Explore all solutions * Overview * Fundamentals * Build * Release & Monitor * Engage * Reference * Samples * Learn * Events * Stories * Firebase * Support Send feedback # Firebase Android SDK Release Notes Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your preferences. To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes. Learn how to install these SDKs in your app: Add Firebase to your Android Project. Note that when using the Firebase Android BoM, you don't specify individual library versions when you declare Firebase library dependencies in `build.gradle`. #### Compare Firebase BoM versions ### Latest SDK versions ### Kotlin+KTX Service or Product Gradle dependency Latest version Add Analytics? Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) com.google.firebase:firebase-bom The latest Firebase BoM version contains the latest versions of each Firebase Android library. To learn which library versions are mapped to a specific BoM version, review the release notes for that BoM version. 31.2.1 AdMob com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads 21.5.0 Analytics com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 App Check custom provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.1 App Check debug provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.1 App Check Play Integrity provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck- playintegrity 16.1.1 App Distribution com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution 16.0.0-beta05 App Distribution API com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-api-ktx 16.0.0-beta05 App Distribution plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-gradle 3.2.0 Authentication com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 Cloud Firestore com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.3 Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK com.google.firebase:firebase- functions-ktx 20.2.2 Cloud Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.1 Cloud Storage com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 Crashlytics com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.4 Crashlytics NDK com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.4 Crashlytics plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.9.4 Dynamic feature module support com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-module- support 16.0.0-beta03 Dynamic Links com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 In-App Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.3.0 (required) In-App Messaging Display com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display- ktx 20.3.0 (required) Firebase installations com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.1 Firebase ML Model Downloader API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml- modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.2 Performance Monitoring com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.1 Performance Monitoring plugin com.google.firebase:perf-plugin 1.4.2 Realtime Database com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 Remote Config com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.1 Google Play services plugin com.google.gms:google-services 4.3.15 Deprecated libraries App Check SafetyNet provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.1 App Indexing com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 Firebase ML Kit libraries Firebase ML Custom Model APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model- interpreter 22.0.4 Firebase ML Vision APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 Firebase ML: Image Labeling Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- image-label-model 20.0.2 Firebase ML: Object Detection and Tracking Model com.google.firebase:firebase- ml-vision-object-detection-model 19.0.6 Firebase ML: Face Detection Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face- model 20.0.2 Firebase ML: Barcode Scanning Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- barcode-model 16.1.2 Firebase ML: AutoML Vision Edge API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- automl 18.0.6 Firebase ML: Natural Language APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural- language 22.0.1 Firebase ML: Language Identification Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml- natural-language-language-id-model 20.0.8 Firebase ML: Translate Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language- translate-model 20.0.9 Firebase ML: Smart Reply Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural- language-smart-reply-model 20.0.8 ### Java Service or Product Gradle dependency Latest version Add Analytics? Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) com.google.firebase:firebase-bom The latest Firebase BoM version contains the latest versions of each Firebase Android library. To learn which library versions are mapped to a specific BoM version, review the release notes for that BoM version. 31.2.1 AdMob com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads 21.5.0 Analytics com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 App Check custom provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.1 App Check debug provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.1 App Check Play Integrity provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck- playintegrity 16.1.1 App Distribution com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution 16.0.0-beta05 App Distribution API com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-api 16.0.0-beta05 App Distribution plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-gradle 3.2.0 Authentication com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 Cloud Firestore com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.3 Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.2 Cloud Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.1 Cloud Storage com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 Crashlytics com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.4 Crashlytics NDK com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.4 Crashlytics plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.9.4 Dynamic feature module support com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-module- support 16.0.0-beta03 Dynamic Links com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 In-App Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.3.0 (required) In-App Messaging Display com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.3.0 (required) Firebase installations com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.1 Firebase ML Model Downloader API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml- modeldownloader 24.1.2 Performance Monitoring com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.1 Performance Monitoring plugin com.google.firebase:perf-plugin 1.4.2 Realtime Database com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 Remote Config com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.1 Google Play services plugin com.google.gms:google-services 4.3.15 Deprecated libraries App Check SafetyNet provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.1 App Indexing com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 Firebase ML Kit libraries Firebase ML Custom Model APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model- interpreter 22.0.4 Firebase ML Vision APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 Firebase ML: Image Labeling Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- image-label-model 20.0.2 Firebase ML: Object Detection and Tracking Model com.google.firebase:firebase- ml-vision-object-detection-model 19.0.6 Firebase ML: Face Detection Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face- model 20.0.2 Firebase ML: Barcode Scanning Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- barcode-model 16.1.2 Firebase ML: AutoML Vision Edge API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision- automl 18.0.6 Firebase ML: Natural Language APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural- language 22.0.1 Firebase ML: Language Identification Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml- natural-language-language-id-model 20.0.8 Firebase ML: Translate Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language- translate-model 20.0.9 Firebase ML: Smart Reply Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural- language-smart-reply-model 20.0.8 ## Update - February 10, 2023 ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.4 * Fixed a build time NPE in some native builds. ## Update - February 09, 2023 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.2.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.2.0 Version mapped to this BoM v31.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.1 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.1 21.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.1 21.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.3 18.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.3 18.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.3 18.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.2 24.4.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.2 24.4.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.2 20.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.2 20.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.1 20.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.1 20.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### A/B Testing version 21.1.1 * Internal changes to improve experiment reporting. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.3 * Fixed a potential high-memory usage issue. * Fixed an issue that stopped some performance optimization from being applied. ### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.3.4 * Improved crash reporting reliability for crashes that occur early in the app's lifecycle. * Added improved support for capturing `BuildId`s for native ANRs on older Android versions. ### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.4 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.3.4. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.3 This version of the Crashlytics Gradle plugin contains a bug that causes a build time NPE in some native builds. We recommend updating to the latest version (v2.9.4+) which contains a fix. * Added improved support for capturing `BuildId`s for native ANRs on older Android versions. * Improved compatibility with Android Gradle plugin (AGP) 8. ### Firebase installations version 17.1.1 * Internal changes to improve startup time. ### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - January 19, 2023 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.1.1 Version mapped to this BoM v31.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.2 18.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.2 18.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.2 18.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.1 24.4.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.1 24.4.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.1 20.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.1 20.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.1 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.0 20.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### App Check version 16.1.1 * Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449) * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453) ### App Check Kotlin extensions version 16.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- appcheck` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Check Debug version 16.1.1 * Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449) * Integrated the App Check Debug SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436) * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453) ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.1.1 * Integrated the App Check Debug Testing SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436) ### App Check Play integrity version 16.1.1 * Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449) * Integrated the App Check Play integrity SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436) * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453) ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.1.1 * Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449) * Integrated the App Check SafetyNet SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436) * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453) ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.2.0 * Links to new releases are now available. These links help you manage binaries and ensure that testers and other developers have the right release. To learn how to use these links, refer to the documentation about distributing your apps. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.2 * Fixed an issue that stopped some performance optimization from being applied. ### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.2.2 * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.2.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.3.3 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated `firebase-crashlytics-ndk` v18.3.3. ### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.3 * Updated internal Crashpad version to commit `c902f6`. ### In-App Messaging version 20.3.0 * Migrated In-App Messaging to use standard Firebase executors. * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. * Added a new API for removing a dismiss listener. (GitHub #4492) ### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.3.0 * Migrated In-App Messaging Display to use standard Firebase executors. * Moved Task continuations off the main thread. * Added a new API for removing a dismiss listener. (GitHub #4492) ### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase ML version 24.1.2 * Internal infrastructure improvements. * Migrated Firebase ML to use standard Firebase executors. ### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.3.1 * Migrated Performance Monitoring to use standard Firebase executors. ### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.2.1 * Migrated Remote Config to use standard Firebase executors. ### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.15 * Improved support for `camelCase` variant and build type names. (GitHub #243) ## Update - December 08, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.1.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v31.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.1 24.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.1 24.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.1 20.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.1 20.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### Cloud Messaging version 23.1.1 * Fixed deadlock when handling simultaneous messages. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.1.1 * Removed unused classes. ## Update - November 17, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.0.3 Version mapped to this BoM v31.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.2 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.1.1 * Made `UploadDistributionTask` public again. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.1 * Fix `FAILED_PRECONDITION` when writing to a deleted document in a transaction. (GitHub Issue #5871) * Fixed Cloud Firestore failing to raise initial snapshot from an empty local cache result. (GitHub PR #4207) * Removed invalid suggestions to use `GenericTypeIndicator` from error messages. (GitHub Issue #222) * Updated dependency of `io.grpc.*` to its latest version (v1.50.2). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.2.1 * Updated dependency of `firebase-iid` to its latest version (v21.1.0). #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.3.0 * Fixed a `NullPointerException` crash when instrumenting screen traces on Android 7, 8, and 9. (GitHub Issue #4146) #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Added a `trace(String, Trace.() -> T)` extension function to create a custom trace with the specified name. ## Update - November 11, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.3 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.0.2 Version mapped to this BoM v31.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.1 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.1 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.1 18.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### Crashlytics version 18.3.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated `firebase-crashlytics-ndk` v18.3.2. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.2 * Fixed an issue preventing native crashes from being reported for Android API 29+. ## Update - October 27, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.0.1 Version mapped to this BoM v31.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.1 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.1 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.1 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.0 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.0 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.1.0 * You can now use the Kotlin DSL to configure the App Distribution properties with multiple build variants (build types and product flavors) by adding `import com.google.firebase.appdistribution.gradle.firebaseAppDistribution` to your `build.gradle.kts` build script or by using the type-safe `configure<com.google.firebase.appdistribution.gradle.AppDistributionExtension>`. ### Firebase ML version 24.1.1 * Fixed an issue where `FirebaseModelDownloader.getModel` was throwing `FirebaseMlException.PERMISSION_DENIED` when the model name was empty. It now throws `FirebaseMlException.INVALID_ARGUMENT` (GitHub Issue #4157) #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 20, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.1 Warning: We're aware of an issue in the version of the Crashlytics SDK for NDK included in this version of the BoM. If you use Crashlytics for NDK, we strongly recommend using the latest version of the BoM (v31.0.3+). Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v31.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v31.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.0 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.0 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.0 18.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0 ### Crashlytics version 18.3.1 * Fixed an issue in v18.3.0 that caused a `NoClassDefFoundError` in specific cases. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.1 Warning: We're aware of an issue in this version of the Crashlytics SDK for NDK. We strongly recommend using the latest version of the SDK (v18.3.2+ or BoM v31.0.3+). * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.3.1. ## Update - October 12, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.0 Warning: We're aware of an issue in the version of the Crashlytics Android SDK included in this version of the BoM. If you use Crashlytics, we strongly recommend using the latest version of the BoM (v31.0.1+). BREAKING CHANGE: With this release, the BoM no longer contains the following deprecated libraries: `firebase-appindexing`, `firebase-core`, and `firebase-iid`. Use the following alternatives instead: * Instead of `firebase-appindexing`, use one of the options described in the documentation. * Instead of `firebase-iid`, use `firebase-installations` or `firebase-installations-ktx`. * Instead of `firebase-core`, use `firebase-analytics` or `firebase-analytics-ktx`. Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.5.0 Version mapped to this BoM v31.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.1 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.1 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.2 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.8 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.8 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.2 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.2 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.2 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.2 21.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.13 18.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.13 18.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.13 18.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.6 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.6 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.2 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.2 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.3.1 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.3.1 24.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.1 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.1 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.3 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.3 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.3 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.3 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.3 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.3 17.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.8 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.8 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.8 23.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.5 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.5 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.1 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.1 20.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.2 20.1.0 ### A/B Testing version 21.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Analytics version 21.2.0 * Added `getSessionId()` API. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-analytics-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Firebase Core version 21.1.1 * The `firebase-core` library is deprecated and no further versions will be released. This SDK included the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics. Now, to use Google Analytics or a product that recommends adding Google Analytics, you need to explicitly declare the Analytics dependency: `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics` or `com.google.firebase:firebase- analytics-ktx`. ### App Check version 16.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library. #### App Check Kotlin extensions version 16.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- appcheck` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-appcheck-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### App Check Debug version 16.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check Play integrity version 16.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check Safetynet version 16.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta05 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Distribution Kotlin extensions library. ### App Distribution API version 16.0.0-beta05 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Distribution Kotlin extensions library. #### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta05 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- appdistribution-api` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-appdistribution-api-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Authentication version 21.1.0 * Fixed a parsing error in `MultiFactorInfo.getEnrollmentTimestamp()`. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-auth-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.0 * Added `Query.count()`, which fetches the number of documents in the result set without actually downloading the documents. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-firestore-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.2.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions library. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-functions-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions library. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-messaging-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.1.0 * Fixed an issue that caused an infinite number of retries with no exponential backoff for `uploadChunk()`. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-storage-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. * Added `StorageTask.taskState` Kotlin Flows to monitor the progress of an upload or download `Task`. ### Crashlytics version 18.3.0 Warning: We're aware of an issue in this version of the Crashlytics Android SDK. We strongly recommend using the latest version of the SDK (v18.3.1+ or BoM v31.0.1+). * Improved crash reporting reliability for crashes that occur early in the app's lifecycle. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-crashlytics-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.0 Warning: We're aware of an issue in the Crashlytics Android SDK v18.3.0. We strongly recommend using the latest version of the SDK (v18.3.1+ or BoM v31.0.1+). * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.3.0. ### Dynamic Links version 21.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions library. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-dynamic-links-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### In-App Messaging version 20.2.0 * Fixed a bug that prevented marking more than one message as impressed. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-inappmessaging-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.2.0 * Fixed a bug that prevented marking more than one message as impressed. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Firebase installations version 17.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Firebase installations Kotlin extensions library. #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-installations-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Firebase ML version 24.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Firebase ML Kotlin extensions library. #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.2.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions library. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-performance-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.4.2 * Upgraded the class bytecode instrumentation APIs to be compatible with AGP 7.2. ### Realtime Database version 20.1.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Realtime Database Kotlin extensions library. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-database-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. * Added `Query.snapshots` and `Query.childEvents` Kotlin Flows to listen to realtime events. ### Remote Config version 21.2.0 * Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Remote Config Kotlin extensions library. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-config-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine. ## Update - September 15, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.5.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.4.1 Version mapped to this BoM v30.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.1 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.1 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx N/A 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.1 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.1 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.1 16.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.8 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.8 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.2 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.2 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.3.0 24.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.3.0 24.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.2 17.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.2 17.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.5 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.5 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.2 20.0.2 ### App Check version 16.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library. #### App Check Kotlin extensions version 16.0.2 * The Firebase App Check Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-appcheck` library. To learn more, visit the App Check KTX documentation. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check Play Integrity version 16.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library. ### App Distribution API version 16.0.0-beta04 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta04 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- appdistribution-api` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.3.1 * Updated dependency of `io.grpc.*` to its latest version (v1.48.1). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.2 * Expanded support for using the plugin behind a proxy. The preferred way to set a proxy is now consistent with the Firebase CLI. To use a proxy, set the `HTTPS_PROXY` or `HTTP_PROXY` value in your environment to the URL of your proxy (for example, `HTTP_PROXY=http://127.0.0.1:12345`). ### Firebase installations version 17.0.3 * Removed unintended disk IO on the main thread at app startup. #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.14 * Improved task caching and awareness of changes in `google-services.json` files. ## Update - September 06, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.4.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.4.0 Version mapped to this BoM v30.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.1 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.1 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.1 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.1 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.8 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.8 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.2 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.2 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.13 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.3.0 24.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.3.0 24.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.3 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.2 17.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.2 17.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.8 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.5 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.5 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.2 20.0.2 ### App Check Play Integrity version 16.0.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ## Update - September 01, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.4.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.3.2 Version mapped to this BoM v30.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.0 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.7 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.7 21.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.1 21.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.0 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.12 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.12 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.12 18.2.13 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.2 24.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.2 24.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.7 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.7 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.7 23.0.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.4 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.4 24.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.2 ### A/B Testing version 21.0.2 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### Analytics version 21.1.1 * Fixed a bug where `GoogleTagManager` (transitively included from the Tag Manager SDK) would rapidly retry DNS lookups whenever it fails. * Updated dependencies. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Check version 16.0.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### App Check Debug version 16.0.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### Authentication version 21.0.8 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.8 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.3.0 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library also has the following additional updates: * Added `Query.snapshots()` and `DocumentReference.snapshots()` Kotlin Flows to listen for realtime updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.1.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.13 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.13 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.13 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### Dynamic Links version 21.0.2 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Dynamic feature modules support version 16.0.0-beta03 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### In-App Messaging version 20.1.3 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.3 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 17.0.2 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.8 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.8 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.8 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.5 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.1.1 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.0.2 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.6 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). * Fixed issue where `Query.get()` was propagating events to listeners on unrelated queries. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.1.2 * Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0). #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - August 05, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.3.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.3.1 Version mapped to this BoM v30.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.6 21.0.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.6 21.0.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.12 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.12 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.12 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.1 24.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.1 24.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.6 23.0.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.6 23.0.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.6 23.0.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.4 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.4 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.3 * The `appDistributionLogin` task is deprecated and will be removed in Q1 2023. For more information about alternative ways to authenticate with the App Distribution Gradle plugin, see Authenticate with Firebase in the App Distribution documentation. ### Authentication version 21.0.7 * Fixed an issue with custom Chrome tabs closing prematurely in `FirebaseAuth.startActivityForSignInWithProvider`. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.7 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.2.2 * Fixed an issue in `waitForPendingWrites()` that could lead to a `NullPointerException`. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.2.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.7 * Message broadcasts now finish immediately after binding to the service. This change should reduce the chance of ANRs. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.7 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.7 * Updated `minSdkVersion` to 19 to match Cloud Messaging `minSdkVersion`. * Updated `FirebaseMessagingDirectBootReceiver` to match Cloud Messaging `FirebaseInstanceIdReceiver`. * Removed unused dependencies. ## Update - July 25, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.3.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.3.0 Version mapped to this BoM v30.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.6 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.6 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.1 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.11 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.11 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.11 18.2.12 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.1 24.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.1 24.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.4 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.4 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Crashlytics version 18.2.12 * Internal changes to avoid accessing device-specific information. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.12 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.12 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.12. ## Update - July 15, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.2.0 Version mapped to this BoM v30.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.6 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.6 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.0 24.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.0 24.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.6 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Analytics version 21.1.0 * Improved session measurement with user ID. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.2.1 * Internal refactor and test improvements. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Dynamic feature modules support version 16.0.0-beta02 * Migrated to using new partitioned APIs. (GitHub Issue #3860) ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.4 * Fixed a race condition that was caused when differently sized models were concurrently downloaded using this SDK and the Model Downloader from the `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-common` SDK. (GitHub Issue #3321) #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.1.1 * Fixed a bug that caused HTTP errors in some locales. For more information, see GitHub Issue #3757 #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - June 28, 2022 ### google-services plugin 4.3.13 * Fixed unintended binary incompatibility with the Crashlytics Gradle plugin. ## Update - June 23, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v30.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.5 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.5 21.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.11 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.5 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.5 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.5 23.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Authentication version 21.0.6 * Fixed a `NullPointerException` crash. * Addressed a potential cause of an `OutOfMemoryError` crash. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.2.0 * Added customization support for `FirebaseFirestore.runTransaction`. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.6 * Added the `POST_NOTIFICATIONS` permission to enable posting notifications when targeting SDK level 33. See FCM guidance on how to request runtime notification permission on Android 13+ * Added an annotation to an internal class to fix a missing class warning. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.6 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.6 release notes. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.1 * Improved debugging output to help clarify native symbol file build IDs. * Added support for uploading Flutter `.symbols` files. ### google-services plugin 4.3.12 * Improved compatibility with AGP 7.1+. (GitHub PR #180) ### strict-version-matching plugin 1.2.4 * Improved configuration caching. * Improved compatibility with AGP 7.1+. ## Update - May 26, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.0.2 Version mapped to this BoM v30.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.4 21.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.4 21.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.10 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.10 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.10 18.2.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.5 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.5 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.5 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta03 * The App Distribution SDK has been split into two libraries: * `firebase-appdistribution-api` \- The API-only library This new API-only library is functional only when the full App Distribution SDK implementation (`firebase-appdistribution`) is present. `firebase- appdistribution-api` can be included in all build variants. * `firebase-appdistribution` \- The full SDK implementation This full SDK implementation is optional and should only be included in pre- release builds. Visit the documentation to learn how to add these SDKs to your Android app. ### App Distribution Kotlin extensions * The Kotlin extensions library `firebase-appdistribution-ktx` has been removed. All its functionality has been moved to the new API-only library: `firebase-appdistribution-api-ktx`. ### App Distribution API version 16.0.0-beta03 * The App Distribution SDK has been split into two libraries: * `firebase-appdistribution-api` \- The API-only library This new API-only library is functional only when the full App Distribution SDK implementation (`firebase-appdistribution`) is present. `firebase- appdistribution-api` can be included in all build variants. * `firebase-appdistribution` \- The full SDK implementation This full SDK implementation is optional and should only be included in pre- release builds. Visit the documentation to learn how to add these SDKs to your Android app. ### App Distribution API Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta03 With the removal of the Kotlin extensions library `firebase-appdistribution- ktx`, its functionality has been moved to the new API-only library: `firebase- appdistribution-api-ktx`. This new Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the `firebase- appdistribution-api` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.2 * Fixed `Could not read content` issue when the task is given absolute file paths as parameters for the `appDistributionUpload` task on Windows. ### Authentication version 21.0.5 * Bumped the `androidx.browser` dependency version. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.11 * Improved crash reporting reliability for multi-process apps on Android 28 and above. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.11 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.11 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.11. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.0 * Improved debugging output, for improved clarity of native symbol file build IDs. * Added new, internal interfaces that enable future integrations with command-line tooling. * Internal refactor to remove dead code and obsolete features. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.1.0 * Added support for out-of-the-box measurement of screen performance metrics for Fragments. For more details, visit Learn about screen rendering performance data. * Fixed a bug where screen traces were not capturing frame metrics for multi-Activity apps. * Excluded custom attributes that have key/value lengths of 0. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - May 19, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.0.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.0.1 Version mapped to this BoM v30.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.4 21.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.4 21.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.4 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.4 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.4 23.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.5 * Fixed a dependency on the `firebase-datatransport` layer. (GitHub #3716) * Upgraded logging priority for message delivery events to avoid dropped logs. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.5 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.5 release notes. ## Update - May 12, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.0.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v30.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v30.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.3 21.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.3 21.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.10 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.4 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.4 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.4 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Authentication version 21.0.4 * Fixed a regression where connecting to the Firebase Authentication emulator sometimes fails. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - May 06, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.3.1 Version mapped to this BoM v30.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.2 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.2 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing N/A 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug N/A 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity N/A 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet N/A 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck N/A 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.3 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.3 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.2 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.1 24.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.3 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.3 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Analytics version 21.0.0 * BREAKING CHANGE: Removed deprecated ecommerce constants. Visit the Analytics documentation to learn more about measuring ecommerce with Google Analytics 4. * The following constants were removed from `FirebaseAnalytics.Event`: * `CHECKOUT_PROGRESS` * `ECOMMERCE_PURCHASE` * `PRESENT_OFFER` * `PURCHASE_REFUND` * `SET_CHECKOUT_OPTION` * The following constants were removed from `FirebaseAnalytics.Param`: * `CHECKOUT_OPTION` * `CHECKOUT_STEP` * `ITEM_LIST` * `ITEM_LOCATION_ID` * `SIGN_UP_METHOD` #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Check version 16.0.0 * App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use. * Added support for Play Integrity as an attestation provider. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0 * App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0 * App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### App Check Play Integrity version 16.0.0 * Added support for Play Integrity as an attestation provider. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0 * App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.1.2 * Fixed an issue where patching multiple fields shadows each other. (GitHub Issue #3528). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.1.0 * Added a new method `getHttpsCallableFromUrl(java.net.URL)` to create callables with URLs. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.5 * `Query.get` no longer throws "Client is offline" exception when local value is not available. Instead, it waits for a backend connection. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.1.0 This version contains a bug that causes HTTP errors in some locales. We recommend updating to the latest version (v21.1.1+) which contains a fix. For more information, see GitHub Issue #3757 * Added first-open time to Remote Config server requests. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - April 27, 2022 ### Crashlytics version 18.2.10 * Fixed a bug that could prevent unhandled exceptions from being propogated to the default handler when the network is unavailable. * Internal changes to support on-demand fatal crash reporting for Flutter apps. * Fixed a bug that prevented Crashlytics from initalizing on some devices in some cases. (GitHub Issue #3269) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.10 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.10 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.10. ## Update - April 14, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.3.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.3.0 Version mapped to this BoM v29.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.3 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.3 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.0 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.0 24.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.2 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.2 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.2 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta06 * Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta06 * Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta06 * Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta06 * Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider. ### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta02 * Fixed a bug that prevented testers from signing in when the app had an underscore in the package name. * Fixed a UI bug where the APK download notification displayed the incorrect error message. * Internal improvements to tests. #### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta02 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-app- distribution` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.1.1 * Fixed an issue in the beta version of the index engine that might cause Cloud Firestore to exclude document results for limit queries with local modifications. * Cloud Firestore can now serialize objects with `android.net.Uri`s. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.3 * Removed test resources from library. * Changed to catch `RuntimeException` when getting the `Bundle` from an `Activity Intent` while checking for notification analytics data. * Internal changes to notification building methods. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.3 release notes. ## Update - March 24, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.2.1 Version mapped to this BoM v29.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.2 21.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.2 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.2 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.2 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.2 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.2 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Analytics version 20.1.2 * Added support for data collection customization. * Added Analytics Merchant Center results measurement to improve ecommerce reporting. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta05 * Internal improvements. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta05 * Internal improvements. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta05 * Internal improvements. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta05 * Internal improvements. ### Authentication version 21.0.3 * Started to collect the Firebase user agent for Firebase Authentication. * Fixed a regression in the provider linking flow. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.1.0 * Added beta support for indexed query execution. You can enable indexes by invoking `FirebaseFirestore.setIndexConfiguration()` with the JSON index definition exported by the Firebase CLI. Queries against the cache are executed using an index once the asynchronous index generation completes. * Fixed missing document fields issue with offline overlays. (GitHub Issue #3528). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - March 17, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.2.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.2.0 Version mapped to this BoM v29.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.2 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.2 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.1 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.1 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.1 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1 ### Analytics version 20.1.1 * Added support to automatically include the `com.google.android.gms.permission.AD_ID` permission in the SDK's manifest which is automatically merged into the app's manifest by Android build tools. To learn more about the `AD_ID` permission declaration, including how to disable it, refer to this Play Console Help article. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.2 * Fixed an issue where the messaging component in the Firebase Android BoM leaked the `httpcomponents` transitive dependencies. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.2 * Fixed an issue where the messaging component in the Firebase Android BoM leaked the `httpcomponents` transitive dependencies. ## Update - March 10, 2022 With this release, several Firebase libraries updated their dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively), Learn more about the changes associated with this dependency update * Strict nullability annotations (`@NonNull` and `@Nullable`) are now being used where previously `@RecentlyNonNull` and `@RecentlyNullable` were used. With this change, what once caused a nullness warning will now cause an error when building Kotlin code or using Java `null` checking frameworks. * Removed deprecated fitness constants from `Scopes`. * Added `withTimeout()` utilty method to `Tasks`. ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v29.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.8 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.8 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.8 18.2.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.1 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.2 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.2 24.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.5 20.0.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.1 ### A/B Testing version 21.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. ### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta01 * The App Distribution Android SDK is now available in beta. You can use this SDK to notify testers in-app when a new test build is available. To learn more, visit the App Distribution reference documentation. #### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta01 The App Distribution Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available in beta. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-app-distribution` library. To learn more, visit the App Distribution KTX reference documentation. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.1 * Fixed `Missing app id` issue when the app uses the `google-services` plugin. * Fixed issue where using `artifactPath` failed when configuration cache was enabled. * Fixed issue where `artifactPath` was using the path of the `build.gradle` file instead of the project root as the root for relative paths. ### Authentication version 21.0.2 * Fixed a bug that was causing a memory leak in Firebase Authentication. * Started to collect the Firebase Android App ID of the app (this is not the app's package name). This value is included in the header of each request. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.0.2 * Fixed a Firebase App Check issue that caused Cloud Firestore listeners to stop working and receive a `Permission Denied` error. This issue only occurred if the App Check expiration time was set to under an hour. * Fixed a potential problem during the shutdown of Cloud Firestore that prevented the shutdown from proceeding if a network connection was opened right before. * Fixed an NPE issue where mutations with multiple documents were not handled correctly during previous mutation acknowledgement. (GitHub Isse #3490). * Queries are now sent to the backend before the SDK starts local processing, which reduces overall query latency. * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.0.2 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.1 * Updated to the latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library. * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. * On Android 7.0 and earlier, the SDK now logs that a notification was opened after `onActivityCreated` to avoid a race condition when unparceling the extras Bundle. * Switched to stopping an image download by canceling a `Future` to interrupt the download thread. This change avoids errors that can occur in the image downloading library when trying to close the stream on a different thread than the one that started the download. * Fixed reference documentation for `RemoteMessage.getMessageId()` and updated obsolete references to Google Cloud Messaging (GCM). #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.1 release note. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.9 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.9 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.9 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.9. ### Dynamic Links version 21.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 20.1.2 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.2 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 17.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.3 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.6 * Fixed a null pointer exception (NPE) when instrumenting network requests. (GitHub Issue #3406) * Fixed a bug where incorrect session IDs were associated with some foreground and background traces. * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.4 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.0.2 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - February 11, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.0.4 Version mapped to this BoM v29.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.2 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.7 18.2.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.7 18.2.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.7 18.2.8 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 20.1.0 * Enhanced campaign attribution. You can now include more traffic source dimension details in Google Analytics reporting. Learn more in the Analytics Help Center. * Improved support for DCLID collection. You can now attribute conversions from Display & Video 360 and Search Ads 360 with Google Analytics. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.8 * Updated to the latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.8 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.8 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.8. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.2 * Fixed an issue where `FirebaseModelDownloader.getInstance` would crash when using non-default FirebaseApp instances. (GitHub Issue #3321) * Updated to the latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library. #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.5 * Enabled global custom attributes for network request traces. * Updated log statement to differentiate an event being dropped due to rate limiting and sampling. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - January 20, 2022 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.4 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.0.3 Version mapped to this BoM v29.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.6 18.2.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.6 18.2.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.6 18.2.7 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.0 * Added support for running the `appDistributionUpload` task with configuration cache enabled. * Breaking change: Updated command-line overrides to be in the form `-PROPERTY_NAME=PROPERTY_VALUE`. Command line overrides in the form `-PappDistribution-PROPERTY_NAME=PROPERTY_VALUE` will no longer work. * Removed the deprecated `apkPath` property. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.0.1 * Optimized performance for offline usage. * Optimized performance for queries with collections that contain subcollections. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.7 * Improved runtime efficiency of the `setCustomKey` functions, significantly reducing the number of `Task` objects and disk writes when keys are updated frequently. (GitHub PR #3254) * Fixed a StrictMode `DiskReadViolation`. (GitHub Issue #3265) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.7 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.7 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.7. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.4.1 * Migrated away from the deprecated Android Gradle plugin APIs. ## Update - December 16, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.3 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.0.2 Version mapped to this BoM v29.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.6 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.6 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.6 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 20.0.2 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-base` and `play-services-tasks` to their latest version (v18.0.1) which resolves the issue that can lead to runtime NPEs (`NullPointerException`) when handling `Task<Void>` results in Kotlin code. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - December 10, 2021 The Analytics libraries released with this update have known issues that can lead to runtime NPEs (`NullPointerException`) when handling `Task<Void>` results in Kotlin code. The latest release on December 16, 2021 includes the fix that resolves this issue, so we strongly recommend using the versions of the Analytics library or the Firebase Android BoM that are included with that release. You can find all other progress updates in this public issue. ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.0.1 Version mapped to this BoM v29.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.5 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.5 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.5 18.2.6 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 20.0.1 * Updated dependencies of `play-services-base`, `play-services-basement`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest version (v18.0.0). For more information, see their release note. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.6 * Internal changes to support future improvements to Flutter crash reporting. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.6 * Updated internal Crashpad version to commit `281ba7`. With this change, disabling tagged pointers is no longer required, so the following can be removed from your manifest's `application` tag: `android:allowNativeHeapPointerTagging=false`. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.6. ## Update - November 30, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v29.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v29.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.4 18.2.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.4 18.2.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.4 18.2.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta04 * Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed. * Fixed heartbeat reporting. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta04 * Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed. * Fixed heartbeat reporting. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta04 * Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed. * Fixed heartbeat reporting. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta04 * Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed. * Fixed heartbeat reporting. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.5 * Fixed a bug that prevented some Crashlytics session files from being removed after the session ended. All session-specific files are now properly cleaned up. * Internal improvements to Crashlytics file management, to ensure consistent creation and removal of intermediate Crashlytics files. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.5 * Internal improvements to Crashlytics file management, to ensure consistent creation and removal of intermediate Crashlytics files. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.5. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.8.1 * Published the plugin marker artifact for the Crashlytics Gradle plugin. Starting with this version, the Crashlytics Gradle plugin can now be applied using the `plugins {}` DSL block. * Fixed a bug that resulted in incorrect prioritization of `firebaseCrashlytics` properties when using multiple flavor dimensions. Exension properties are now prioritized based on the order in which the dimensions are declared in the `flavorDimensions` property, as described in the Android Gradle plugin documentation. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.1 * Added support for Android API key restrictions. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.4 * Improved Performance Monitoring start up time by 25%. This improvement was achieved by moving some component initialization to background threads. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.3 * Fixed a crash that prevented the SDK from connecting to the backend if a credential refresh was unsuccesful. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 29, 2021 Breaking change: The following Firebase Android SDKs now require devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. For more details, refer to each SDK's release note. Google Analytics Cloud Firestore Firebase Cloud Messaging Firebase Dynamic Links ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.4.2 Version mapped to this BoM v29.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.2 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.2 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.2 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.3 18.2.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.3 18.2.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.3 18.2.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.4 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.4 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 20.0.0 * Due to its dependency on Google Play services, this SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 24.0.0 * This SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. This is due to an update in its gRPC dependency version and to align with requirements of other Firebase libraries. * Added support for Firebase App Check. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.0 * Due to its dependency on Google Play services, this SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. * Added methods for determining and controlling whether Google Play services is set as the app’s notification delegate. By default, FCM will now set Google Play services as the app’s notification delegate so that it is allowed to display notifications for the app. This could be used in the future to show an app’s notifications without needing to start the app, which may improve message reliability and timeliness. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.0 release notes. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.4 * Internal changes to support ANR collection and their upcoming display in the console. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.4 * Added an obfuscation exclusion for `com.google.firebase.crashlytics.ndk.FirebaseCrashlyticsNdk` to the Proguard configuration for this AAR, to avoid potential reflection errors when obfuscating NDK-enabled apps. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.4. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.8.0 * NDK symbols are now extracted using the Breakpad symbol file generator by default. No developer action is required to take advantage of this feature. * If you previously added the `symbolGenerator { breakpad() }` block to your build configuration to use Breakpad, you can remove it, but this change is not required. * If you want to use the legacy cSYM symbol file generator, add `symbolGenerator { csym() }` to your build's `firebaseCrashlytics` extension. ### Dynamic Links version 21.0.0 * Due to its dependency on Google Play services, this SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. * Fixed non-null annotation. GitHub Issue #2336 #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 20.1.1 * Updated the gRPC dependency version. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.1 * Updated the gRPC dependency version. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 04, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.4.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.4.1 Version mapped to this BoM v28.4.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.1 19.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.1 19.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.1 19.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.1 18.2.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.1 18.2.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.1 18.2.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 19.0.2 * Enabled support to modify and create events on devices without Google Play services. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta03 * Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta03 * Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta03 * Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta03 * Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls. ### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.4 * Fixed an issue where some fields were missed when copying in the `FirebaseFirestoreSettings.Builder` copy constructor. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.3 * Fixed a race condition that prevented some launch-time crashes from being reported to Crashlytics. * Internal changes to support upcoming Unity crash reporting improvements. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.3 * Internal changes to support upcoming Unity crash reporting improvements. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.3. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.3 * Performance Monitoring now has a random delay of 5 to 30 seconds before fetching Remote Config upon app startup. * Added a validation to stop screen traces with 0 total frames from being sent to the backend. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - September 13, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.4.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.4.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.1 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.1 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.1 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.2.0 * Added support to manage testers in your project from Gradle using the `appDistributionAddTesters` and `appDistributionRemoveTesters` commands. Refer to the command output for instructions on how to use these features. * Increased the time that we poll for a new release after uploading a binary to 5 minutes. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.0.1 * Fixed an issue that prevented functions from proceeding after App Check failures. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.2 * The SDK can now continue to issue writes for apps that send invalid App Check tokens if App Check enforcement is not enabled. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - August 20, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.4.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.3.1 Version mapped to this BoM v28.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.1 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Analytics version 19.0.1 * Internal code cleanup. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 19.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 20.1.0 * Migrated to Glide library for image downloading. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.0 * Migrated to Glide library for image downloading. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - August 09, 2021 ### google-services plugin 4.3.10 * Fixed bug where configuration avoidence allowed the `processGoogleServices` task to either not run or crash on configuration. (GitHub Issue #2894, Issue #196, Issue #197) ## Update - August 05, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.3.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.3.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.0 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.0 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.0 18.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Crashlytics version 18.2.1 * Fixed a `ConcurrentModificationException` that could be logged to logcat when setting multiple custom key/values in rapid succession. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.1 * Improved support for NDK crash reporting when using Play Feature Delivery. Previously, `firebase-crashlytics-ndk` needed to be a dependency of the app module to consistently report native crashes for all supported Android versions. Crashlytics will now report native crashes when used as a dependency of a feature module. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.1. ### Remote Config version 21.0.1 * Fixed a bug in the initialization of Remote Config with a non-primary Firebase app. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.9 * Added configuration avoidence to plugin. (GitHub Issue #180) ## Update - July 22, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.2.1 Version mapped to this BoM v28.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.1.0 18.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.1.0 18.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.1.0 18.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.0 20.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.2 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.2 23.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.3 * Fixed an issue that was causing failures when a data bundle with multi-byte Unicode characters was loaded. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.2.0 * Internal changes. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.0 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.0. ### Dynamic Links version 20.1.1 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.1 * Fixed an issue that prevented clients from connecting to the backend when the app used App Check without Authentication. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - July 09, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.2.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.2.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.1.0 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.1.0 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.1.0 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.1 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.1 23.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta02 * Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta02 * Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta02 * Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta02 * Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token. ### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.2 * Improved Firestore's network condition detection. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.2 * Fixed inaccurate calculation of screen activity metrics for multi-activity apps. (GitHub Issue #2672) Note: You may see some changes in data for frozen frames and slow rendering metrics. * Fixed issue where screen traces were not being tracked for Android API levels 23 and below. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - June 23, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.0.1 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.0.1 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.0.1 18.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.1 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.1 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.3 * Fixed an error (`java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.InternalArtifactType$BUNDLE`) that occurred when using the Android Gradle plugin v7.0-beta1. ### Crashlytics version 18.1.0 * Internal changes to support upcoming Unity features. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.1.0 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.1.0. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.7.1 * Fixed bug that could result in a "Task not found" error for the `uploadCrashlyticsSymbolFile` task when using product flavors. ## Update - June 03, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.0.1 Version mapped to this BoM v28.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.0.0 20.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.1 * The SDK now tries to immediately establish a connection to the backend when the app enters the foreground. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.0.1 * Fixed a bug that could prevent proper removal of Crashlytics NDK crash report files when crash reporting is disabled, resulting in excessive disk use. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.0.1 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.0.1, which fixes a bug that could cause excessive disk usage from NDK crash report files when crash reporting is disabled. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.7.0 * Added support for new argument types to `unstrippedNativeLibsDir`, used for NDK symbol generation and uploading. The override now accepts any arguments allowable for `org.gradle.api.Project#files(Object...)`, including `java.lang.String`, `java.io.File`, and `org.gradle.api.file.FileCollection`. You can specify multiple directories for a single build flavor by providing a list or `FileCollection` instance. * The Crashlytics Gradle plugin now prints a warning recommending removal of the `strippedNativeLibsDir` property, which was formerly required when using the `unstrippedNativeLibsDir` property. `strippedNativeLibsDir` is no longer used and should be removed from your build configuration. * The Crashlytics Gradle plugin's dependency on the `google-services` plugin has been modified to depend on task outputs from `google-services` rather than depend directly on the `google-services` task itself. This change (1) resolves a warning that "execution optimizations have been disabled" for `MappingFileUploadTask` and `SymbolFileUploadTask` when building with Gradle 7 and (2) makes it easier to override the input for those tasks for apps that don't use the `google-services` plugin. * Modified the Breakpad symbol generator binary to be globally executable and to statically link against standard libraries, which should resolve build errors for NDK developers using Docker-based CI systems. ### Dynamic Links version 20.1.0 * Added `getUtmParameters` method to `PendingDynamicLinkData`. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.1 * Logs for Firebase Performance Monitoring now contain URLs to view performance data in the Firebase console. * Fixed `RateLimiter` replenishment logic and unit alignment. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - May 14, 2021 ### google-services plugin 4.3.8 * Added back erroneously removed class files and plugin properties file. ## Update - May 13, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.0.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v28.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0 ### Authentication version 21.0.1 * Resolved a phone-auth crash based on a class/interface mismatch in the SMS Retriever API. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.6.1 * Fixed a bug that caused the `generateCrashlyticsSymbolFile` task to fail for NDK builds on Gradle 7.0+. * Re-enabled mapping file uploads by default for obfuscated builds. The previous release erroneously required mapping file uploading to be explicitly enabled. ### google-services plugin 4.3.7 This version of the `google-services` plugin should not be used. Update to v4.3.8 or later. * Fixed a bug for the following exception: `AbstractDynamicObject$CustomMessageMissingMethodException: Could not find method setVariantDir()`. ## Update - May 11, 2021 Breaking change: Gradle builds that use Android Gradle plugin (AGP) v4.2 or earlier need to enable Java 8 support. Otherwise, these projects get a build failure when adding a Firebase SDK (for versions in Firebase BoM v28.0.0 or later). To fix this build failure, you can follow one of two options: * Add the listed `compileOptions` from the error message to your app-level `build.gradle` file. * Increase the `minSdkVersion` for your Android project to 26 or above. Learn more about this build failure in this FAQ. Breaking change: The following libraries were removed from the Firebase BoM: * `firebase-ads` and `firebase-ads-lite` To continue using Google AdMob, you need to explicitly add the dependency for the Google Mobile Ads SDK including its version (`com.google.android.gms:play- services-ads:21.5.0`) to your app's `build.gradle` file. If your app calls any Google Analytics APIs, you can continue using the Firebase BoM, but make sure that you explicitly add the dependency for the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics (`com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics`) to your app's `build.gradle` file. * `firebase-crash` Consider using Firebase Crashlytics as your crash reporting solution. * `firebase-ml-model-interpreter` and `firebase-ml-vision` For an alternative to `firebase-ml-model-interpreter`, see the Custom Models docs. For an alternative to `firebase-ml-vision`, see the Text Recognition, Image Labeling, and Landmark Recognition docs. ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v27.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v28.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.3 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.3 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.4 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.4 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.3 19.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.1 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.1 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.1 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.2 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.2 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.1.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.1.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 23.0.1 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.1 24.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.2 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.2 20.0.0 Breaking change: The following libraries were removed from the Firebase BoM: * `firebase-ads` and `firebase-ads-lite` To continue using Google AdMob, you need to explicitly add the dependency for the Google Mobile Ads SDK including its version (`com.google.android.gms:play- services-ads:21.5.0`) to your app's `build.gradle` file. If your app calls any Google Analytics APIs, you can continue using the Firebase BoM, but make sure that you explicitly add the dependency for the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics (`com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics`) to your app's `build.gradle` file. * `firebase-crash` Consider using Firebase Crashlytics as your crash reporting solution. * `firebase-ml-model-interpreter` and `firebase-ml-vision` For an alternative to `firebase-ml-model-interpreter`, see the Custom Models docs. For an alternative to `firebase-ml-vision`, see the Text Recognition, Image Labeling, and Landmark Recognition docs. ### A/B Testing version 21.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. ### Analytics version 19.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 19.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.2 * Fixed an error (`java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/google/api/client/json/jackson2/JacksonFactory`) that occurred when using newer versions of the `google-api-client` library. * Fixed an error (`java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.InternalArtifactType$BUNDLE`) that occurred when using Android Gradle Plugin 4.2.0. ### App Check version 16.0.0-beta01 * Initial beta release of the App Check SDK with abuse reduction features. ### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta01 * Initial beta release of the App Check Debug SDK with abuse reduction features. ### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta01 * Initial beta release of the App Check Debug Testing SDK with abuse reduction features. ### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta01 * Initial beta release of the App Check SafetyNet SDK with abuse reduction features. ### App Indexing version 20.0.0 * Removed the deprecated `FirebaseAppIndex.create()` method. Use `FirebaseAppIndex.getInstance(Context)` instead. * Removed the deprecated `FirebaseUserActions.create()` method. Use `FirebaseUserActions.getInstance(Context)` instead. ### Authentication version 21.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.0.0 * Added abuse reduction features. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 22.0.0 * Removed dependency on the deprecated Firebase Instance ID SDK. Caution: This is a breaking change for apps that use FCM and the deprecated Firebase Instance ID API to manage registration tokens. We strongly recommend migrating to FCM's token APIs. If you're unable to migrate to the replacement APIs, add a direct dependency on the `firebase-iid` library to your `build.gradle` file. * Changed to open an `Activity` directly when a notification is tapped instead of passing it through `FirebaseMessagingService`. This change is to comply with Android 12 notification trampoline restrictions. * Internal changes to use proto instead of JSON for logging. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 22.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 22.0.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.0.0 * Added abuse reduction features. * Added the ability to connect to the Cloud Storage emulator. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 18.0.0 * Removed call to `FirebaseInstallations#getId()` when automatic data collection is disabled for Crashlytics. Crashlytics no longer makes any network calls when reporting is disabled. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 18.0.0 * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.0.0. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.6.0 * Added an optional Breakpad -based symbol generator for NDK symbol file uploads. Enabling this feature will result in better NDK stack traces. ### Dynamic Links version 20.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Dynamic feature modules support version 16.0.0-beta01 * Support for dynamic feature modules is now available for all Firebase libraries. By using feature modules, you can reduce download size for most users of your app. ### In-App Messaging version 20.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 20.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 17.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml- modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.0 * Introduce Dagger as a dependency injection framework for some parts of the code. * Improved the code organization of the SDK (package restructure, code conventions, remove unncessary annotations). * Improve the launch time of the SDK. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.4.0 * Improved plugin runtime through parallel transformation by migrating to the new ASM classes transform API. This feature applies to apps using Android Gradle plugin v4.2.0 or higher. ### Realtime Database version 20.0.0 * Added abuse reduction features. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. * Internal infrastructure improvements. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 21.0.0 * Internal infrastructure improvements. * Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.6 This version of the `google-services` plugin should not be used. Update to v4.3.8 or later. * Refactored to use separate `buildType` and `productFlavors` for determining the locations of the `google-services.json` files. (GitHub PR #131) ## Update - April 20, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 27.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v27.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v27.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 20.0.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.3 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.3 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.3 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.2 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.2 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.1.0 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx N/A 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.2 19.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.2 19.2.2 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.1 * Fixed a `WorkValidationException` that occured when attempting to upload a distribution with Gradle 7.0. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 23.0.1 * Updated to accommodate the release of the Firebase ML Kotlin extensions library. #### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 23.0.1 * The beta release of a Firebase ML Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-ml-model-downloader` library. To learn more, visit the Firebase ML KTX documentation. ## Update - April 08, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 27.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.8.0 Version mapped to this BoM v27.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.8.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.8.0 20.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.1 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.2 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.2 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.2 19.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.2 19.2.2 ### Analytics version 18.0.3 * Fixed a bug in the Google Analytics Consent API. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Authentication version 20.0.4 * Added missing dependency on browser for customtabs-related flows. * Fixed sychronization issue for cryptographic key management. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 21.1.0 * Migrated internal handling of new token callbacks and notification actions from Firebase Instance ID to Firebase Cloud Messaging. * Added functionality to generate FCM tokens from `FirebaseMessaging.getToken`, while continuing to call through to Firebase Instance ID if it is present. This will allow Firebase Cloud Messaging to remove its dependency on Firebase Instance ID in the future. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 21.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.1.0 release notes. ### Firebase Instance ID version 21.1.0 * Removed the FCM new token and notification callback functionality and migrated it to Firebase Cloud Messaging. For more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.1.0 release notes. * Fixed an inconsistency where only certain calls that generate a new FCM token for the app's default Firebase project triggered the `FirebaseMessagingService.onNewToken` hook. ### Instance ID Interop version 17.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v21.1.0 release notes. ## Update - March 25, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.8.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.7.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.8.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.8.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.8.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.0 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.0 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.0 17.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.1 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.1 22.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.2 ### Cloud Firestore version 22.1.2 * Internal changes in preparation for future support of dynamic feature modules. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.2.2 * Fixed an issue that caused the SDK to report incorrect values for `getTotalByteCount()` after a download was paused and resumed. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.2.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 17.4.1 * Improved rooted device detection. (GitHub PR #2515) * Fix an uncaught IllegalStateExeception that could be thrown if Crashlytics is unable to register a receiver that collects battery state information. If registration fails due to the app already having registered too many receivers, Crashlytics will report default values for the battery state rather than crashing. (GitHub PR #2504) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.4.1 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.4.1. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.5.2 * Fixed an incorrect intermediate build directory name that caused build failures on Windows when uploading native symbol files. * The plugin will no longer attempt to upload empty mapping files, as an empty file indicates no deobfuscation is necessary. * Improved some warnings and debug logging. ## Update - March 11, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.7.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.6.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.1 17.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.1 17.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.1 17.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.1 22.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.1 22.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1 ### Crashlytics version 17.4.0 * Added the `setCustomKeys` API to allow bulk logging of custom keys and values. (Github PR #2443) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.4.0 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.4.0. ### Realtime Database version 19.7.0 * Added `Query#startAfter()` and `Query#endBefore()` filters to help with paginated queries. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.7.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - March 01, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.6.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.5.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.3 20.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.0 22.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.0 22.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.4 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.4 19.1.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader N/A 23.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1 ### Authentication version 20.0.3 * Fixed bug that prevented web-based IDP flows from launching on non-GMS devices. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 22.1.1 * Fixed an issue that dropped the limit for queries loaded from Cloud Firestore bundles that were generated by the NodeJS SDK. * Fixed a bug where local cache inconsistencies were unnecessarily being resolved, causing the `Task` objects returned from `get()` invocations to never complete. GitHub PR #2404 #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.5 * Fixed `WindowManager$BadTokenException` when showing an in-app message. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.5 * Fixed `WindowManager$BadTokenException` when showing an in-app message. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 23.0.0 This release includes the initial beta release of the Firebase ML Model Downloader SDK. The Firebase ML Model Downloader SDK provides APIs for downloading models hosted with Firebase ML Custom Model Hosting. This SDK is a lightweight version of the ML Kit Custom Models library (`firebase-ml-model-interpreter`), allowing you to work with custom hosted models without the interpreter API, which is now provided directly by TFLite runtime. * Added custom hosted model download and on-device management capabilities. * Added ability to get the model download ID, which allows progress tracking of file downloads. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.0 * Updated Gradle build version to 5.6.4. * Added an override for properties set in the `build.gradle` file by passing command line arguments in the form of `--appDistribution-PROPERTY_NAME=PROPERTY_VALUE` ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.5.1 * Added the Gradle configuration cache for NDK builds (requires the Android Gradle plugin v7.0.0-alpha06+). The Crashlytics Gradle plugin v2.5.0 supports the configuration cache for non-NDK builds. * Fixed a `No signature of method` error that could occur when building with Gradle 6.1 - 6.4.1 and Crashlytics Gradle plugin v2.5.0. * Removed unnecessary validation for obsolete `strippedNativeLibsDir` property. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.5 * Added support for Configuration Cache. ## Update - February 11, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.5.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.4.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.3 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.1 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.2 22.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.2 22.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.4 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.4 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.0 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1 ### App Indexing version 19.2.0 * Deprecated `FirebaseAppIndex.getInstance()`. Use `FirebaseAppIndex.getInstance(Context)` instead. * Deprecated `FirebaseUserActions.getInstance()`. Use `FirebaseUserActions.getInstance(Context)` instead. * Added `IndexableBuilder.setAlternateName(String...)`. Use this to set alternate or additional names for indexed content. * Added `IndexableBuilder.setId(String)`. Use this to set an identifier for the Indexable. * Added `IndexableBuilder.setIsPartOf(IndexableBuilder<?>...)`. Use this to set the sub-group or collection that the Indexable is part of. ### Cloud Firestore version 22.1.0 * Added support for Cloud Firestore bundles via `FirebaseFirestore.loadBundle()` and `FirebaseFirestore.getNamedQuery()`. Bundles contain pre-packaged data produced with the Firebase Admin Node.js SDK and can be used to populate the cache for Cloud Firestore without the need to read documents from the backend. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.5.0 * Added Gradle configuration cache support for non-NDK builds. A future release will include configuration cache support for NDK customers. * The Crashlytics Gradle plugin is compatible with Gradle v5.6.4+ and the Android Gradle plugin v3.4.2+. Support for previous Gradle and Android Gradle plugin versions has been removed. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.1.1 * The Firebase Performance Monitoring SDK is now open sourced. * Fixed issue on the console logger to avoid throwing `UnknownFormatConversionException`. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - January 28, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.4.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.3.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.6.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.6.0 19.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.1 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.1 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.2 20.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.1 18.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.1 22.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.1 22.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.3 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.3 19.1.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1 ### Analytics version 18.0.2 * No changes to the base `firebase-analytics` library. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.2 * Fixed a bug where some code was getting unintentionally obfuscated by ProGuard. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-analytics` library. ### Cloud Firestore version 22.0.2 * A write to a document that contains `FieldValue` transforms is no longer split into two separate operations. This reduces the number of writes that the backend performs and allows each `WriteBatch` to hold 500 writes regardless of how many `FieldValue` transformations are attached. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 17.3.1 * Removed OkHttp dependency to eliminate conflicts with apps and SDKs using incompatible versions. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.3.1 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.3.1. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.4 * Fixed in-app message button click not working in Android 11 because of package visibility changes. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.4 * Fixed in-app message button click not working in Android 11 because of package visibility changes. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 20.0.3 * Standardize support for other Firebase products that integrate with Remote Config. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.5 * Improved configuration cache support. * Changed the resolution order for `google-services.json` file to be strictly inside-out. Specifically, deeper directories will always be checked first for the configuration file before more shallow directories. This is a change from the previous behavior, where some shallow directories were checked before deeper ones, making the order inconsistent and difficult to predict. ## Update - January 14, 2021 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.2.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.1 22.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.1 22.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.3 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.3 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.11 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.11 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1 ### Analytics version 18.0.1 * Temporarily removed the following Firebase Dynamic Links namespaces from the reserved event namespace list: * `dynamic_link_app_open` * `dynamic_link_app_update` * `dynamic_link_first_open` The SDK will still automatically collect data for these events, and the Analytics dashboards will still display this data. Important: The reservation of these namespaces will be added back in a future release, so you should not manually log events using these namespaces. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Authentication version 20.0.2 * Fixed network requests not having a timeout. They now time out after 60 seconds. * Fixed #verifyPasswordResetCode() to no longer crash when called. * Added more prescriptive error messages to the flow where reCAPTCHA verification fails in phone authentication flows. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.1.0 * Removed GMS dependency from Performance Monitoring. Google Play services installation is no longer required to use Performance Monitoring. * Improved performance event dispatch wait time from 2 hours to 30 seconds. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - December 16, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.1.1 Version mapped to this BoM v26.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.4.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.4.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.2 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 22.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.4 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.4 16.3.5 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 21.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.10 19.0.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.10 19.0.11 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.1 ### Cloud Firestore version 22.0.1 * Removed excess validation of null and NaN values in query filters. This more closely aligns the SDK with the Cloud Firestore backend, which has always accepted null and NaN for all operators. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 21.0.1 * Updated to latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library. * The SDK now gracefully handles missing default resources. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 21.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.1 release note. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.2.0 * Added support for custom domains, `FirebaseFunctions#getInstance()`. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.2.1 * Fixed an issue that caused the SDK to crash if the download location was deleted before the download completed. Instead, the download now fails. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.3 * Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.3 * Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 16.3.5 * Fixed an `IidCompatibilityCheckFailure` lint check failure with a null pointer exception (NPE) that occurred on Gradle v6.1 and above. (GitHub Issue #1701) #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 16.3.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Instance ID version 21.0.1 * Updated to latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library. * Added deprecation warnings to `InstanceIdResult` and removed outdated docs for `FirebaseInstanceIdReceiver`. The `firebase.iid` package was deprecated in v21.0.0. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.11 * Upgraded protobuf dependency to the latest released version (GitHub Issue #2158) #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.0.11 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 19.6.0 * Added `DatabaseReference#get()` and `Query#get()`, which return data from the server even when older data is available in the local cache. * Fixed a crash that occured on some Pixel devices when closing the network connection. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.6.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - December 03, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.1.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.1.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.1 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.4.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.4.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.1 20.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.4 16.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.4 16.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.10 19.0.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.10 19.0.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0 ### Remote Config version 20.0.2 * Fixed an issue that was causing Remote Config to return the static default value even if a remote value was defined. (GitHub Issue #2186) #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - November 12, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to previous BoM v26.0.0 Version mapped to this BoM v26.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.3.1 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.3.1 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.0 20.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.2.2 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.2.2 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.2.2 17.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 22.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.3 16.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.3 16.3.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 21.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.9 19.0.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.9 19.0.10 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0 ### Authentication version 20.0.1 * Fixed an issue where the SDK version number was not properly propagating. * Added more instructive error messages to the PhoneAuthOptions.Builder#build() to facilitate easier identification of issues. * Fixed a bug that required the inclusion of a browser dependency in the client application. Instead, when Chrome Custom Tabs are not available for web-based flows (such as Generic IDP or reCAPTCHA in Phone Auth), it will fall back to whatever application is the default for the Intent#ACTION_VIEW intent. * Removed unnecessary classes and methods to reduce the SDK's size. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics version 17.3.0 * Clarified debug logs for crash reports enqueued to be sent via the `firebase-datatransport` library. * Addressed an issue which could cause a `RejectedExecutionException` in rare cases. (Github Issue #2013) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.3.0 Note: To ensure proper symbolication of NDK crashes, you must use Crashlytics Gradle plugin v2.4.0+ when using this version of the Crashlytics NDK SDK and above. * Upgraded underlying native crash reporting library to Crashpad. This addresses emerging issues with capturing certain types of native crashes on Android 10+ using Breakpad. (Github Issue #1678) ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.4.1 Note: To ensure proper symbolication of NDK crashes, you must use Crashlytics NDK SDK v17.3.0+ when using this version of the Crashlytics Gradle plugin and above. * Restored compatibility with JDK 8, which was erroneously removed in the prior release. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.4.0 Note: To ensure proper symbolication of NDK crashes, you must use Crashlytics NDK SDK v17.3.0+ when using this version of the Crashlytics Gradle plugin and above. * Modified native binary fingerprinting to require only the unstripped library as input. As a result, the plugin no longer analyzes the stripped library at build time. * `strippedNativeLibsDir` defined in the `firebaseCrashlytics` extension is no longer necessary and will be removed in a future release. ### Firebase installations version 16.3.4 * Fixed an `OverlappingFileLockException` that occurred on some Android 7 & 8 devices when Firebase services tried to register a Firebase installation ID (FID). (GitHub Issue #1519) #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 16.3.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.10 Note: We recommend using Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin v1.3.4+ with this version of the Performance Monitoring SDK and above. * Integrated with the `firebase-datatransport` library for performance log dispatch mechanism. * Synchronized the access to fix a race condition that was causing a `NullPointerException` when making network requests. (GitHub Issue #2096) #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.0.10 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.4 * Disabled the tracking of network requests used for uploading performance events via the `firebase-transport` library. Refer to the Performance Monitoring SDK v19.0.10 release notes to avoid cyclic generation of those network performance events. ### Remote Config version 20.0.1 * Added support for other Firebase products to integrate with Remote Config. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 27, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to this BoM v26.0.0 Version mapped to previous BoM v25.13.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 17.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 17.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.3.1 19.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.3.1 19.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 17.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools 2.3.0 2.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.3.0 2.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 21.7.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 21.7.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.3 16.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.3 16.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-invites 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.9 19.0.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.9 19.0.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0 ### A/B Testing version 20.0.0 * Removed the protocol buffer dependency and moved relevant protocol buffer definitions to Firebase In-App Messaging. If you use A/B Testing with In-App Messaging, you'll need to update to In-App Messaging v19.1.2 or later. ### Analytics version 18.0.0 * Added support for consent mode. Learn more. * Removed the deprecated Install Referrer Broadcast Receiver. * Added the following event names as reserved: * `ad_reward` * `app_background` * `app_exception` * `app_remove` * `app_store_refund` * `app_store_subscription_cancel` * `app_store_subscription_convert` * `app_store_subscription_renew` * `app_upgrade` * `dynamic_link_app_open` * `dynamic_link_app_update` * `dynamic_link_first_open` * `session_start_with_rollout` * No longer reserving the following event names: * `app_uninstall` * `screen_view` #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Authentication version 20.0.0 * The Firebase Authentication Android library now works on devices without Google Play services. * Added support for the Firebase Authentication emulator. To connect to the emulator, use `FirebaseAuth#useEmulator()`. Note that if you're running the Firebase Authentication emulator on "localhost" and connecting from an app that is running inside the Android Emulator, the Firebase Authentication emulator host will be "10.0.2.2" followed by its port. * There are several changes to the Phone Authentication & Phone as second-factor flows. The default flows now rely on SafetyNet to do application identity verification, and fall back to a web-based reCAPTCHA flow. For more details about setup, refer to the Phone Authentication getting started guide. * Added two methods to help test the other Phone Authentication changes in this release. Call `FirebaseAuthSettings#forceRecaptchaFlowForTesting()` to disable SafetyNet app verification on phone flows. Call `FirebaseAuthSettings#setAppVerificationDisabledForTesting()` to disable all app verification on phone flows. Note that disabling app verification will cause flows to fail unless you're using a testing phone number or are connected to the Firebase Authentication emulator. * The method `PhoneAuthOptions.Builder#setActivity(android.app.Activity)` is now required in order to build a `PhoneAuthOptions`. * Removed the method `PhoneAuthOptions.Builder#setExecutor(java.util.concurrent.Executor)` to accommodate other Phone Authentication changes in this release. * Deprecated both versions of `PhoneAuthProvider#verifyPhoneNumber()` that take an `Activity` as a parameter. * Removed both versions of `PhoneAuthProvider#verifyPhoneNumber` that take an `Executor` as a parameter. These removals accommodate other Phone Authentication changes in this release. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 22.0.0 * Removed the deprecated `timestampsInSnapshotsEnabled` setting. Any timestamp in a Cloud Firestore document is now returned as a `Timestamp`. To convert `Timestamp` classes to `java.util.Date`, use `Timestamp.toDate()`. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 21.0.0 * Migrated auto-initialization from Firebase Instance ID to Firebase Cloud Messaging. * Added a check for incompatible versions of Firebase Instance ID. An exception is thrown during instantiation if one is found. * Fixed an issue where events were erronously logged to Google Analytics twice. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 21.0.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.0 release note. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.2 * Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.2 * Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Instance ID version 21.0.0 * The `firebase.iid` package is now deprecated. To retrieve FCM registration tokens, use the equivalent methods in the `FirebaseMessaging` class. Specifically, call `FirebaseMessaging.getToken()` instead of `FirebaseInstanceId.getToken()`. If you need to identify specific app installations, use the methods in the `FirebaseInstallations` class to create, access, and delete Firebase installation IDs. For more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.0 release notes. * Removed the auto-initialization functionality and migrated it to Firebase Cloud Messaging. For more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.0 release notes. This results in a slight behavior change. Before, a call to `deleteInstanceId()` would automatically generate a new token if auto- initialization was enabled. Now, the new token is only generated on the next app-start or if `getToken()` is called explicitly. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.3 * Improved overall build time for incremental runs by differentiating processing outputs based on `Jar` and `Directory` format. * Improved transformation runtime for incremental runs by updating the incremental processing logic for `Directory` inputs to only process changed files. * Fixed the `DexMergerException` build-time failure (during dex merging) by correctly handling the changed files during incremental processing. (IssueTracker #164332661 and IssueTracker #162430661) * Fixed the `ClassNotFoundException` run-time failure (when the app is built on a non-case preserving file system) by updating the transformation logic to process a `Jar` input to a `Jar` output instead of extracting a `Jar` to a `Directory` (which was overwriting files with similar names but with casing differences). (IssueTracker #132840182, IssueTracker #135171107, GitHub Issue Stripe #1139, GitHub Issue Stripe #1141, GitHub Issue Stripe #1476) * Fixed the transformed output file names to generate readable names so that they are helpful to later transforms. This was accomplished by using the `getName()` API provided by the Transform API instead of MD5 hashing the input file path. (GitHub Issue) ### Remote Config version 20.0.0 * Removed the protocol buffer dependency. Also, removed support for configs saved on device using the legacy protocol buffer format (the SDK stopped using this legacy format starting with Remote Config v16.3.0). * Removed the deprecated synchronous method `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activateFetched()`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activate()` instead. * Removed the deprecated synchronous methods `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(Map<String,Object>)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)` instead. * Removed the deprecated synchronous method `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettings(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettingsAsync(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)` instead. * Removed the deprecated method `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getByteArray(String)`. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getString(String)` instead. * Removed the deprecated methods `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.isDeveloperModeEnabled()` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setDeveloperModeEnabled(boolean)`. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings#getMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds()` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder#setMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds(long)` instead. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 23, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 25.13.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows. Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its changes. Artifact name Version mapped to this BoM v25.13.0 Version mapped to previous BoM v25.12.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 17.6.0 17.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 17.6.0 17.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 19.4.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 19.4.0 19.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.3.1 N/A com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.3.1 N/A com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-config 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-core 17.5.1 17.5.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools 2.3.0 2.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.3.0 2.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.2.2 17.2.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 21.7.1 21.7.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 21.7.1 21.7.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 20.3.0 N/A com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.1 19.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.3 16.3.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.3 N/A com.google.firebase:firebase-invites 17.0.0 17.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 20.3.0 20.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.9 19.0.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.9 19.0.9 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0 ### Realtime Database version 19.5.1 * Fixed a regression introduced in v19.3.0 that may cause assertion failures, especially when persistence is enabled. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.5.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - October 06, 2020 ### Firebase Bill of Materials (Firebase BoM) version 25.12.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders:16.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.7.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.7.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx:16.3.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx:19.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0` ### Analytics version 17.6.0 * Added support for the logging of `Event#AD_IMPRESSION` events. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.6.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.7.1 * Added new internal HTTP headers to the gRPC connection. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.7.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Dynamic Links version 19.1.1 * Updated to support improvements in the KTX library (see below). #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library and has the following additional updates: * Added API support for destructuring of `ShortDynamicLink` and `PendingDynamicLinkData`. ### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.2 * Fixed an `ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException` when processing Kotlin class files that use both Inline Functions and Multiplatform Projects by upgrading ASM version. (GitHub Issue #1556) * Upgraded `asm` POM dependency from v7.0 to v9.0 and added a new POM dependency on `asm-commons` v9.0. ## Update - September 30, 2020 ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.11.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders:16.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.7.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.7.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx:16.3.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx:19.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0` ### Cloud Firestore version 21.7.0 * Added `Query.whereNotIn()` and `Query.whereNotEqualTo()` query operators. * `Query.whereNotIn()` finds documents where a specified field's value is not in a specified array. * `Query.whereNotEqualTo()` finds documents where a specified field's value does not equal the specified value. Neither query operator finds documents where the specified field isn't present. * Fixed an issue that caused poor performance for queries that filtered results using nested array values. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.7.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.3.0 * Added `getToken` and `deleteToken` methods directly to `FirebaseMessaging`. * Internal changes to the Google Play services interface to improve future development velocity. #### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0 * The Cloud Messaging Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-messaging` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Messaging KTX documentation. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.3.0 * Internal changes to the Google Play services interface to improve future development velocity. ### Crashlytics version 17.2.2 * Fixed crash that can occur when using a built-in resource as the app launcher icon. (Github Issue #1935) * Fixed a bug preventing crash reports from being sent in some cases when an app is using Crashlytics on multiple processes. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.2.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.2.2 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.2.2. ### Firebase installations The Firebase installations library has not changed since its last release (v16.3.3). This entry is to accommodate the release of the Firebase installations KTX library. #### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 16.3.3 * The Firebase installations Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-installations` library. To learn more, visit the Firebase installations KTX documentation. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.3.0 * Internal changes to the Google Play services interface to improve future development velocity. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.9 * Created lazy dependency on Firebase Remote Config to avoid main thread contention issue. (GitHub Issue #1810) * Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the `protobuf-javalite` artifact to allow for backward compatibility. * Removed Guava dependency from the SDK to avoid symbol collision with any other SDKs. * Removed proguarding for SDK; logcat messages will show original class paths for debugging. * Improved build configurations and dependencies to reduce SDK size. #### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.0.9 * The Firebase Performance Monitoring Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-performance` library. To learn more, visit the Performance Monitoring KTX documentation. ### Realtime Database version 19.5.0 * The SDK can now infer a default database URL even if it is omitted in the project's configuration. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.5.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### google-services plugin 4.3.4 * Updated `strict-version-matcher` dependency to v1.2.2. ### strict-version-matching plugin 1.2.2 * Fixed an issue that could cause dependencies to be stored multiple times. ## Update - September 11, 2020 ### Authentication version 19.4.0 * Added multi-tenancy support for Google Cloud Identity Platform developers. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 19.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution fastlane plugin version 0.2.0 * The App Distribution fastlane plugin no longer relies on the Firebase CLI to authenticate users and requests. For more information, visit Distribute an app with fastlane. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.3.0 * Improved memory usage to address OutOfMemoryErrors when generating native symbol files. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.10.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0` ## Update - August 27, 2020 ### Cloud Firestore version 21.6.0 * Removed a delay that may have prevented Cloud Firestore from immediately reestablishing a network connection if a connectivity change occurred while the app was in the background. * Fixed an issue that may have prevented the client from connecting to the backend immediately after a user signed in. * Added support for connecting to the Firebase Emulator Suite via a new method, `FirebaseFirestore#useEmulator()`. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.6.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.1.0 * Added support for connecting to the Firebase Emulator Suite via a new method, `FirebaseFunctions#UseEmulator()`. * Deprecated the `useFunctionsEmulator(String)` method. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.2.0 * Updated to support improvements in the KTX library (see below). #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library and has the following additional updates: * Added API support for destructuring of `TaskSnapshot` and `ListResult`. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.2.1 * Fixed an issue causing "Could not set unknown property 'obfuscatorVersion' for extension 'firebaseCrashlytics'" error when building with DexGuard. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.1 * Improved link handling on devices without any browser installed or without Chrome installed. * Added the ability to register a dismiss listener that reacts to message dismissal. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.1 * Improved link handling on devices without any browser installed or without Chrome installed. * Added the ability to register a dismiss listener that reacts to message dismissal. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 19.4.0 * Added support for connecting to the Firebase Emulator Suite via a new method, `FirebaseDatabase#useEmulator()`. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.9.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.6.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0` ## Update - August 14, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.5.0 * Added `setDefaultEventParameters` API to support setting parameters that are logged on all events. * Added support for disabling automatic screen views by setting `google_analytics_automatic_screen_reporting_enabled` to false in `AndroidManifest.xml`. * The `setCurrentScreen` API is now deprecated and will be removed in a future release. * Added support for manually logging screen views with the `logEvent` API. This replaces the deprecated `setCurrentScreen` API. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.5.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.0.1 * Updated the OAuth client dependency to the newest `google-oauth-client` artifact. ### Crashlytics version 17.2.1 * Improved handling of asynchronous tasks that need to wait for completion on the main thread. (Github PR #1739) * Added an overload to the `setCrashlyticsCollectionEnabled` API to allow for passing `null` to clear any previously set value. (Github PR #1434) * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. (Github PR #1760) When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.2.1 * Fixed signal handler to properly release storage on app exit. (Github Issue #1749) * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.2.1. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.1.2 * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.4 * Deprecated the custom model interpreter API in favor of TensorFlow Lite. For more information, refer to the custom model implementation instructions. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 22.0.1 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.8 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.8 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.9 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.1.0 The ML Kit library versions in this release have known issues with incompatible dependency versioning. Until a fix is released soon, follow the instructions for some self-serve fixes below. * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.6 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.1.2 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.6 * The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.8.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` The ML Kit library versions in this release have known issues with incompatible dependency versioning. You may see these issues as the following: * `java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.vision` exceptions * `Google Play services library dependency depends on another at an exact version` error (thrown by the `google-services` plugin) We'll have these issues fixed in the near future. Until then, here are a few self-serve fixes that involve including an additional library into your build based on the ML library that you're using. If you're using more than one of these faulty libraries, make sure to include each corresponding fix. View the fix for `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0` If you're using `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0`, also include: implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision:20.1.1' implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision-common:19.1.1' View the fix for `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label- model:20.0.2` If you're using `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label- model:20.0.2`, also include: implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2' View the fix for `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2` If you're using `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2`, also include: implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision-face-contour-internal:16.0.2' ## Update - July 30, 2020 ### Firebase installations version 16.3.3 * Fixed a `NullPointerException` that occurred when Firebase services tried to register a Firebase installation ID (FID) with the Firebase installations server. (GitHub Issue #1787) ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.4 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Installations v16.3.3 release notes. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.4 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Installations v16.3.3 release notes. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.4 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Installations v16.3.3 release notes. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.7.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - July 17, 2020 ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.8 * Updated the logging message for performance events. * Silenced Firebase Remote Config logging triggered by Firebase Performance Monitoring. (GitHub Issue #403) * Removed unnecessary logging. Performance Monitoring now only logs debug information if the `firebase_performance_logcat_enabled` setting is `true` in `AndroidManifest.xml`. Visit the documentation for details about explicitly enabling debug logging. * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.6.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - July 08, 2020 ### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.3 * Fixed an issue that caused an app to crash when a user tapped on a received notification. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, see the `firebase-messaging` v20.2.3 release note. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, see the `firebase-messaging` v20.2.3 release note. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.6.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - July 06, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.4.4 * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Authentication version 19.3.2 * Fixed an infinite loop that occurs at startup in certain Generic IDP operations. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 19.3.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional updates: * Internal improvements and bug fixes for internal processes. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.5.0 * Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.5.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.2 Warning: This version of `firebase-messaging` (v20.2.2) should not be used. It has a known issue that causes an app to crash when a user taps on a received notification. A fix for this issue was released on July 08, 2020 (see v20.2.3). * Internal improvements. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.2 Warning: This version of `firebase-messaging-directboot` (v20.2.2) should not be used. A related library has a known issue (for more details, see `firebase- messaging` v20.2.2). A fix for this issue was released on July 08, 2020 (see v20.2.3). * Internal improvements. ### Crashlytics version 17.1.1 * To improve the reliability of submitting crash uploads on poor networks, changed the Transport SDK to retry connection errors (Github Issue #1705) and increased the number of retries before deleting events (Github Issue #1708). #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.1.1 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.1.1. ### In-App Messaging version 19.1.0 * Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.0 * Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.2 Warning: This version of `firebase-iid` (v20.2.2) should not be used. A related library has a known issue (for more details, see `firebase-messaging` v20.2.2). A fix for this issue was released on July 08, 2020 (see v20.2.3). * Internal improvements. ### Remote Config version 19.2.0 * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. * Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ## Update - June 18, 2020 ### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v20.2.1 release notes. ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v20.2.1 release notes. ### Crashlytics version 17.1.0 * Updated Crashlytics integration with Google Analytics to include native crashes in crash-free users counts. * Removed a harmless, yet unexpected `FileNotFoundException` log output that printed when an optional file is unavailable. (Github Issue #1559) #### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.1.0 * The Firebase Crashlytics Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-crashlytics` library. To learn more, visit the Crashlytics KTX documentation. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.1.0 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.1.0. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.2.0 This update to `firebase-crashlytics-gradle` includes several changes to Crashlytics task configuration and dependency declarations, which improves incremental build performance and fixes several known issues. * Improved Task Configuration Avoidance for NDK symbol generation and upload tasks. * Improved support for native symbol uploads for NDK libraries that are not built using the standard Android NDK toolchain. For more information, refer to Upload symbols for external dependencies. * Fixed a crash that could occur when running the Crashlytics native symbol upload task on a clean build. This was due to a task dependency configuration bug, which also could result in incorrect symbols being generated for some builds. * Fixed a bug that prevented the use of absolute paths in the `firebaseCrashlytics.strippedNativeLibsDir` and `firebaseCrashlytics.unstrippedNativeLibsDir` extension properties. Absolute paths are now resolved correctly; relative paths are resolved relative to the build file directory. (GitHub Issue #1199) * Fixed `MissingPropertyException` thrown during Crashlytics native symbol generation tasks, when using Android Gradle plugin 4.1.alpha08+. * The Crashlytics plugin now throws a `GradleException` if Crashlytics cannot resolve the app ID generated by the Google Play services plugin, rather than failing silently when attempting to upload mapping and symbol files. The exception message includes information on possible solutions. * Fixed the `UP-TO-DATE` check for the mapping file ID injection task. The task will now be correctly marked `UP-TO-DATE` if the mapping file ID is not modified. * Dropped support for Gradle v4.x and earlier. Customers still using Android Gradle plugin v3.3.2 should update to Gradle 5.0. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.1 * Removed calls to `getResourceAsStream` because it was causing a performance bottleneck. (GitHub Issue #1601) ### Realtime Database version 19.3.1 * Added internal HTTP header to the WebChannel connection. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.5.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - June 04, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.4.3 * This version supports using the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics in conjunction with the enhanced limits available in Google Analytics 360. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.0.0 * The Gradle plugin no longer ships with bundled dependencies; instead, it uses transitive Maven dependencies. As a result, the OSS redistribution declaration in the Maven repo no longer applies and has been removed. * Updated the upload URL for faster and more reliable uploads. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.1 * Fixed an issue causing a `SQLiteException` when changing versions of Crashlytics. (Github Issue #1531) * Improved reliability of sending reports at crash time on Android API level 28+. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.1 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.0.1. ### Firebase installations version 16.3.2 * Fixed a possible `IllegalArgumentException` that occurred intermittently when Firebase services tried to refresh the auth tokens. (GitHub Issue #1540) ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.4.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - May 21, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.4.2 * Un-deprecated `Event#VIEW_SEARCH_RESULTS`. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.1.1 * Fixed a `NullPointerException` thrown when running Crashlytics native symbol upload tasks on native binaries compiled with unrecognized vendor-specific extensions. (GitHub Issue #1357) ### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging Direct Boot v20.2.0 release notes). ### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.0 * The Firebase Cloud Messaging Direct Boot SDK is now available and supports receiving FCM messages in Direct Boot mode. See Receive FCM messages in direct boot mode for more information. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.7 * Improved handling of activity transitions. (GitHub Issue #1410 and Issue #1092) * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.7 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.7 * Improved handling of activity transitions. (GitHub Issue #1410 and Issue #1092) * Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either of the following: * Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK. * Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.7 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 16.3.1 * In error logging for the Firebase installations service, added details for the Firebase options such as API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID passed in FIS API calls. * Fixed a possible `OverlappingFileLockException` and `IOException due to Bad file descriptor` when multiple Firebase services required a Firebase installation ID (FID) in parallel. The issue occurs primarily on Android 7 and 8 devices. (GitHub Issue #1519) ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging Direct Boot v20.2.0 release notes). ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.4.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - May 07, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.4.1 * Un-deprecated `Event#SELECT_CONTENT`. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.4.1 * Running `appDistributionUpload{Variant}` no longer automatically rebuilds the app. * Fixed an issue where authenticating via the environment variable `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` would cache old credentials, resulting in 403 errors. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.7 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v20.1.7 release notes). ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.1.0 * Fixed a `NullPointerException` thrown when running Crashlytics native symbol upload tasks on some native binaries. (GitHub Issue #1396) * The Crashlytics build tools and Gradle plugin no longer ship with bundled dependencies; instead, they use transitive Maven dependencies. As a result, the OSS redistribution declaration in the Maven repo no longer applies and has been removed. ### Firebase installations version 16.3.0 * Improved the detection of invalid `FirebaseOptions` values. During initialization of Firebase, your application must provide valid values for the following Firebase options: `API key`, `Firebase project ID`, and `application ID`. If any required value is missing or if a provided value is invalid, `FirebaseInstallations` throws an `IllegalArgumentException`. For more details, visit Troubleshoot initialization options. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.7 * Further improved the detection of invalid `FirebaseOptions` values. During initialization of Firebase, your application must provide valid values for the following Firebase options: `API key`, `Firebase project ID`, and `application ID`. If any required value is missing or if a provided value is invalid, `FirebaseInstanceId` throws an `IllegalArgumentException`. For more details, visit Troubleshoot initialization options. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.3.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - April 23, 2020 The following Firebase Android SDKs now transitively depend on the Firebase installations SDK, which is a step towards a direct dependency on this SDK in a future release. Learn about possible impacts in the February 27, 2020 release notes. * Analytics * ML Kit for Firebase * Performance Monitoring * Remote Config The following Firebase Android SDKs already had a transitive dependency on the Firebase installations SDK since February 27, 2020: Firebase Instance ID and Firebase Cloud Messaging ### Analytics version 17.4.0 * Deprecated Install Referrer Broadcast Receiver. * Fixed first open attribution when Analytics is disabled by default. * Fixed engagement measurement when a worker thread is delayed. * Resolved an issue that prevented Firebase Dynamic Links to log `app_open`. * Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release. #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Authentication version 19.3.1 * Updated to accommodate the release of the Firebase Authentication Kotlin extensions library. #### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 19.3.1 * The Firebase Authentication Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-auth` library. To learn more, visit the Authentication KTX documentation. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0 * The Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin is now generally available. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.0 * The Firebase Crashlytics SDK is now generally available. * Fixed an issue that could cause apps to crash if a crash report payload is too large (rare). * Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0 * The Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK is now generally available. * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.0.0. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.3 * Cloud Firestore now limits the number of concurrent document lookups it will perform when resolving inconsistencies in the local cache. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.6 * Fixed a bug in topic syncing that was causing increased usage of shared system resources when waiting for a working network connection. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.6 * Fixed issue causing apps to become unresponsive in limited network conditions. GitHub Issue #1430 #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.6 * Fixed issue causing apps to become unresponsive in limited network conditions. GitHub Issue #1430 #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.6 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase installations version 16.2.2 * Added descriptive error logs with the response code and error message received when communicating with the Firebase installations service. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.6 * Improved detection of invalid `FirebaseOptions` values. During initialization of Firebase, your application must provide valid values for the following Firebase options: `API key`, `Firebase project ID`, and `application ID`. If any required value is missing, FirebaseInstanceId will throw an `IllegalArgumentException`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.1.1 * Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.5 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.1.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.5 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.7 * Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release. This update to `firebase-iid` v20.1.5 fixed the following GitHub issues: #1454, #1397, and #1339. ### Realtime Database version 19.3.0 * Added `ServerValue.increment()` to support atomic field value increments without transactions. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 19.1.4 * Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - April 09, 2020 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.4.0 * Updated Android Gradle Plugin API usage to fix APK locating bug that happens when using Android Gradle Plugin v4.0.x. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta04 * Fixed an issue involving the v4.1 alpha release of the Android Gradle Plugin. This fix resolves the build error that contains the following exception: groovy.lang.MissingPropertyException: No such property: scope for class: com.android.build.gradle.internal.variant.ApplicationVariantData Note: The Firebase Crashlytics `mappingFile` parameter is incompatible with the Android Gradle Plugin v4.1+ and will be removed in future versions of the Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin. * Improved the messaging for the error that occurs when applying the plugin to a library variant. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta04 * Imposed a limit on the maximum crash report payload size. * Reduced crash report payload size. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0-beta04 * Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.0.0-beta-04. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.5 * Fixed issue where campaigns with frequency limits were not properly displaying multiple times. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.5 * Fixed issue where campaigns with frequency limits were not properly displaying multiple times. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.5 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.1.0 * Added `FirebaseModelManager.getLatestModelFile` which enables access to the latest downloaded custom model file. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.8 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.4 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.1.0 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.4 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.6 * Fixed an NPE crash when calling `trace.stop()`. (GitHub Issue #1383) ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.2.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta04` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta04` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta04` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta04` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - April 03, 2020 ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.5 Warning: In some cases, `firebase-messaging` v20.1.4 and v20.1.5 are erroneously consuming system resources which can negatively impact the performance of a user's device. To avoid this effect, update your app's version of `firebase-messaging` to v20.1.6 or later. * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Firebase Installations version 16.1.0 * Fixed `NoSuchMethodError:IncompatibleIidVersionDetector` lint check that failed for builds using AGP 3.6+. (Issue #1407) ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.5 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.2.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - March 30, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.3.0 * Added support for Ecommerce * The following ecommerce events are added to `FirebaseAnalytics.Event`: `Event#ADD_SHIPPING_INFO`, `Event#PURCHASE`, `Event#REFUND`, `Event#SELECT_ITEM`, `Event#SELECT_PROMOTION`, `Event#VIEW_CART`, and `Event#VIEW_PROMOTION` * The following ecommerce parameters are added to `FirebaseAnalytics.Param`: `Param#ITEMS`, `Param#DISCOUNT`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY2`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY3`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY4`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY5`, `Param#ITEM_LIST_ID`, `Param#ITEM_LIST_NAME`, `Param#LOCATION_ID`, `Param#PAYMENT_TYPE`, `Param#PROMOTION_ID`, `Param#PROMOTION_NAME`, and `Param#SHIPPING_TIER` The API changes included with this release support Ecommerce functionality that will be made available in Google Analytics in the coming weeks. Check back here for updates. The BigQuery export schema also changed with this release. If you rely on product data, check the schema changes before updating your SDK to v17.3.0. * The following Events are deprecated: * `Event#ECOMMERCE_PURCHASE` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#PURCHASE`. * `Event#PURCHASE_REFUND` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#REFUND`. * `Event#PRESENT_OFFER` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#VIEW_PROMOTION`. * `Event#SELECT_CONTENT` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#SELECT_ITEM`. * The following events are deprecated with no replacement: `Event#SET_CHECKOUT_OPTION`, `Event#CHECKOUT_PROGRESS`, and `Event#VIEW_SEARCH_RESULTS` * The following Parameters are deprecated: * `Param#ITEM_LOCATION_ID` is deprecated. Instead, use `Param#LOCATION_ID`. * `Param#ITEM_LIST` is deprecated. Instead, use `Param#ITEM_LIST_NAME`. * The following parameters are deprecated with no replacement: `Param#CHECKOUT_STEP` and `Param#CHECKOUT_OPTION` #### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.3.0 * The Analytics Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-analytics` library. To learn more, visit the Analytics KTX documentation. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.2 * Removed Guava dependency from the SDK. This change is the first step in eliminating crashes caused by apps that depend on the wrong flavor of Guava. (Issue #1125) #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.4 Warning: In some cases, `firebase-messaging` v20.1.4 and v20.1.5 are erroneously consuming system resources which can negatively impact the performance of a user's device. To avoid this effect, update your app's version of `firebase-messaging` to v20.1.6 or later. * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta03 * Fixed internal bugs to improve crash analysis and grouping. * Improved compatibility with Google Analytics. For best performance, make sure you're using the latest versions of the Firebase Crashlytics SDK and the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics. * Updated remaining Crashlytics backend API calls to prepare for Fabric sunset. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0-beta03 * Updated package name in `AndroidManifest.xml` to reflect new Firebase Crashlytics NDK package name. * Improved debug logging. * Released new `crashlytics.h` with updated C++ APIs. * Added ProGuard rules files to avoid obfuscating public APIs called from C++. ### Firebase Installations version 16.2.0 * Fixed a possible `IllegalStateException` when multiple Firebase services required a Firebase client identifier (FID) in parallel. The issue was not reproducible in local testing and affected a small number of users (that is, <1%). (Issue #1339) * Added a lint check to the compile process that prevents parallel usage of Firebase installations and incompatible versions of the Firebase Instance ID SDK that are older than `firebase-iid:20.1.0`. Firebase installations creates FIDs as Firebase client identifiers. Versions of the Firebase Instance ID SDK before `v20.1.0` created different Firebase client identifiers: Instance IDs. This check prevents problems for Firebase targeting that might be caused by conflicting Firebase client identifiers. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.3 * Tokens are now scoped to their respective `FirebaseApp` instance. Apps that instantiate multiple `FirebaseApp` instances will now see a different token for each app. * `FirebaseApp` now requires a non-empty project ID set in the corresponding `FirebaseOptions`. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - March 17, 2020 ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta02 * Removed superfluous `D/FirebaseCrashlytics` prefix from logs. (#1202) * Updated Crashlytics backend API calls in preparation for Fabric sunset. * Upgraded Google Analytics integration to improve crash-free users accuracy. For improved performance, we recommend that you upgrade to the latest version of the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics with this version of Firebase Crashlytics. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta03 * Updated the Gradle plugin to use new Crashlytics backend endpoints when uploading deobfuscation files and NDK symbol information. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.4 * Fixed issue with messages not being fetched on app first open. * Fixed issue with first foreground trigger not being picked up. * Internal migration to use the Firebase installations service. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.4 * Fixed issue with messages not being fetched on app first open. * Fixed issue with first foreground trigger not being picked up. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Installations version 16.1.0 * Internal changes for how the Firebase installations SDK migrates existing client identifers (Instance IDs) to the new Firebase identity provider (Firebase installations). No developer action is necessary. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.2 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Remote Config version 19.1.3 * Fixed an issue where `FirebaseRemoteConfig.fetch()` would sometimes report a misformatted language tag. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.1.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta03` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - March 12, 2020 ### Authentication version 19.3.0 * Added support for Multi-Factor Authentication via phone SMS. To use this feature, you must use the Google Cloud Identity Platform. * Added a new `ActionCodeUrl` class that can be used to parse parameters in action code URLs from out-of-band email flows. * Added a new `ActionCodeInfo` class that stores information related to out-of-band flows. * `ActionCodeResult#getData(int)` is deprecated. Instead, use `ActionCodeResult#getInfo()`. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - March 09, 2020 ### General * Kotlin extension (KTX) libraries for many Firebase Android SDKs are now out of beta! These KTX libraries enable you to access Firebase Android APIs using idiomatic Kotlin syntax. Learn more about these KTX libraries in the Android -- Kotlin reference documentation. ## Update - March 03, 2020 ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.2 As of v20.1.1, the Cloud Messaging SDK depends on the Firebase installations SDK. Learn about possible impacts in the v20.1.1 release notes. * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the bug fix in the Firebase Instance ID v20.1.1 release notes). ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.1 As of v20.1.0, the Firebase Instance ID SDK depends on the Firebase installations SDK. Learn about possible impacts in the v20.1.0 release notes. * Fixed a bug that was causing silent failures in apps that use the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceId#getToken()` method without providing the required values for `FirebaseOptions`: API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. Now, if any required value is missing, it throws an `IllegalArgumentException`. Note that we recommend using the `FirebaseInstanceId.getInstanceId().getToken()` method instead of the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceId.getInstance().getToken()` method. ### Firebase Android BoM version 25.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - February 27, 2020 The Firebase Cloud Messaging and Firebase Instance ID SDKs now transitively depend on the Firebase installations SDK. If you use Cloud Messaging and update your dependencies to their latest versions, make sure that push notifications still work as expected. Be aware of the following when a Firebase library depends on the Firebase installations SDK: * Your app must provide valid values for the following: API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. * If you use programmatic initialization (that is, using a `FirebaseOptions` object to provide these values), you can download your `google-services.json` file to find these values, then update your `FirebaseOptions`, as needed. * If you use the default initialization process (that is, using a `google-services.json` config file to provide these values), you can download your `google-services.json` file, then replace the existing config file in your app. * Apps that use API key restrictions for their API key might experience blocked requests. To mitigate this issue, review the Firebase installations documentation. * The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation. ### Analytics version 17.2.3 * Bug fixes, including a fix for a concurrent modification exception. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.1 * Fixed a performance regression introduced by the addition of `Query.limitToLast(n: long)` in Cloud Firestore v21.3.1. * Changed the in-memory representation of Cloud Firestore documents to reduce memory allocations and improve performance. Calls to `DocumentSnapshot.getData()` and `DocumentSnapshot.toObject()` will see the biggest improvement. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.1 Warning: This version of `firebase-messaging` (v20.1.1) has known issues involving silent failures and should not be used. A fix for these issues was released on March 03, 2020. * Changed the default for notification titles. Previously, an empty title was replaced with the app's label, but now an empty title causes the notification title to be omitted. * Fixed an issue that could cause ANRs when receiving messages. * Cloud Messaging now transitively depends on the Firebase installations SDK. After updating to the latest dependency versions, make sure that push notifications still work as expected. Also, be aware of the following: * The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation. * Apps that use the Firebase auto-initialization process and the Gradle plugin to convert `google-services.json` into resources are unaffected. However, apps that create their own `FirebaseOptions` instances must provide a valid API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. ### Firebase Installations version 16.0.0 * The Firebase installations SDK introduces the Firebase installations API. The Firebase installations service is an infrastructure service used internally by Firebase to identify each installed instance of a Firebase app. * Several Firebase products transitively depend on the Firebase installations SDK. Be aware of the following: * The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation. * Apps that use the Firebase auto-initialization process and the Gradle plugin to convert `google-services.json` into resources are unaffected. However, apps that create their own `FirebaseOptions` instances must provide a valid API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. * Apps that use API key restrictions for their API key might experience blocked requests. To mitigate this issue, review the Firebase installations documentation. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.0 Warning: This version of `firebase-iid` (v20.1.0) has known issues involving silent failures and should not be used. A fix for these issues was released on March 03, 2020. * Fixed an issue that could cause ANRs when receiving broadcasts. * Firebase Instance ID now depends on the Firebase installations SDK. Be aware of the following: * The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation. * Apps that use the Firebase auto-initialization process and the Gradle plugin to convert `google-services.json` into resources are unaffected. However, apps that create their own `FirebaseOptions` instances must provide a valid API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. ### Remote Config version 19.1.2 * Resolved known issue where `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setFetchTimeoutInSeconds()` was not always honored. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.7.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - February 14, 2020 ### Dynamic Links version 19.1.0 * Added new getter methods to `DynamicLink.Builder` to improve Kotlin interop. #### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 * The beta release of a Dynamic Links Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-dynamic-links` library. To learn more, visit the Dynamic Links KTX documentation. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.7.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - February 03, 2020 ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta02 * Updated the third-party license file to ensure compliance with all redistribution terms. For license declarations of all dependencies, refer to the version-specific `firebase-crashlytics-gradle-x.y.z-third_party_licences.txt` Maven artifact. ### A/B Testing version 19.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### App Indexing version 19.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.0 * Cloud Firestore previously required that every document read in a transaction must also be written. This requirement has been removed, and you can now read a document in a transaction without writing to it. * Cloud Firestore now recovers more quickly when connections suffering packet loss return to normal. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.0.2 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.1.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Realtime Database version 19.2.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Remote Config version 19.1.1 * Updated `FirebaseRemoteConfig.fetch()` implementation to use `FirebaseInstanceId.getInstanceId()` in favor of the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceId.getToken()`. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.6.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1` ## Update - January 14, 2020 ### Analytics version 17.2.2 * Bug fixes, including a fix for engagement time calculations, a fix related to first open attribution, and a fix for enhanced audience timestamps. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.3 * Internal changes to enable future SDK improvements. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.3 * Internal changes to enable future SDK improvements. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.5 * Muted logcat logging for Firebase Performance Monitoring when `firebase_performance_logcat_enabled` is not set or set to false. (#403) * Skipped automatic performance event creation when `firebase_performance_collection_enabled` is set to false. * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta01 This release for Firebase Crashlytics includes the initial beta release of the Firebase Crashlytics SDK. The Firebase Crashlytics SDK is a new version of the Crashlytics SDK built without Fabric and instead built entirely on Firebase. This new SDK has new and improved APIs as well as an artifact name change. The following release notes describe changes in the new SDK. The changes in these release notes are only relevant to Crashlytics users who are upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK. * If you're using Crashlytics for NDK crash reporting in your app for the first time, follow the getting started instructions. * If you're upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK to the Firebase Crashlytics SDK, follow the upgrade instructions to update your app with the following SDK changes. * Replaced static methods with new instance methods that are more consistent with other Firebase SDKs and more intuitive to use. The new APIs give your users more control over how you collect their data. * Removed the Fabric Crashlytics API key. Now, Crashlytics will always use the `google-services.json` file to associate your app with your Firebase project. If you linked your app from Fabric, remove the Fabric API key from your `AndroidManifest.xml` file. * The `fabric.properties` and `crashlytics.properties` files are no longer supported. Remove them from your app. ### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0-beta01 This release includes the initial beta release of the Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK crash reporting. The Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK is a new version of the Crashlytics SDK for NDK crash reporting built without Fabric and instead built entirely on Firebase. This new SDK has new and improved APIs as well as an artifact name change. The following release notes describe changes in the new SDK. The changes in these release notes are only relevant to Crashlytics NDK users who are upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK. * If you're using Crashlytics for NDK crash reporting in your app for the first time, follow the getting started instructions. * If you're upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK to the Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK crash reporting, follow the upgrade instructions to update your app with the following SDK changes. * Crashlytics NDK crash reporting will now start automatically when the Crashlytics NDK dependency is included in your app. * The Crashlytics Gradle plugin has new tasks to support uploading symbol files to Crashlytics servers. See the Crashlytics Gradle plugin documentation for more information. ### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta01 This release for Firebase Crashlytics includes the initial beta release of the Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin (`firebase-crashlytics-gradle`). The Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin is a new version of the Crashlytics tools built without Fabric and instead built entirely on Firebase. This new plugin has improvements to the Gradle plugin interface as well as an artifact name change. The following release notes describe changes in the new plugin. The changes in these release notes are only relevant to Crashlytics users who are upgrading from the legacy Fabric plugin. * If you're using Crashlytics for NDK crash reporting in your app for the first time, follow the getting started instructions. * If you're upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK to the Firebase Crashlytics SDK, follow the upgrade instructions to update your app with the following Gradle plugin changes. * Deprecated the Crashlytics-specific build parameters `ext.alwaysUpdateBuildId`, `ext.enableCrashlytics`, and `ext.enableCrashlyticsNdk`. Remove them from your Gradle configuration. * Renamed the `crashlytics` extension configuration block to `firebaseCrashlytics`. You can now configure the `firebaseCrashlytics` block as part of your build type or flavor. * Added a new `mappingFileUploadEnabled` flag that controls uploading of deobfuscation files to Crashlytics servers. When this flag is `false` for an app build, that app’s stack traces will not be deobfuscated in the Crashlytics dashboard. * Added a new `mappingFile` parameter that overrides the default deobfuscation mapping file location. * Added a new `nativeSymbolUploadEnabled` flag and associated Gradle task, `crashlyticsUploadSymbolFile[Variant]`, which are required when using Crashlytics NDK crash reporting. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.5.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - December 18, 2019 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.3.1 * You no longer need to specify the Firebase App Distribution plugin after the Android Gradle plugin. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.4 * Improved internal infrastructure to work better with Firebase Remote Config. ### Remote Config version 19.1.0 * Added getters to the fields of the `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder` object to provide better Kotlin patterns. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.4.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - December 09, 2019 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.3.0 * Improvements to app binary uploading ### Cloud Firestore version 21.3.1 * Added `Query.limitToLast(n: long)`, which returns the last `n` documents as the result. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.3.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.0 * Added `setDeliveryMetricsExportToBigQuery(boolean)` and `deliveryMetricsExportToBigQueryEnabled()` to control and query if messsage delivery metrics are exported to BigQuery. * Changed to catch and log NullPointerException when trying to close the image download stream. This NPE can happen if the image download takes too long and times out. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.0.2 * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.3 * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Remote Config version 19.0.4 * Resolved known issue where network calls may fail on devices using API 19 and earlier. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.0.4 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - November 22, 2019 ### Authentication version 19.2.0 * Added a new `OAuthProvider.CredentialBuilder` class with support for a nonce to enable headless sign-in for OIDC and OIDC-like flows. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.2.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - November 11, 2019 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.2.0 * You can now add trusted certificates by setting `javax.net.ssl.trustStore` and `javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword` system properties. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.3.0 * Added `Query.whereIn()` and `Query.whereArrayContainsAny()` query operators. `Query.whereIn()` finds documents where a specified field’s value is IN a specified array. `Query.whereArrayContainsAny()` finds documents where a specified field is an array and contains ANY element of a specified array. * Improved the performance of repeatedly executed queries. Recently executed queries should see dramatic improvements. This benefit is reduced if changes accumulate while the query is inactive. Queries that use the `limit()` API may not always benefit, depending on the accumulated changes. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.3.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.0.1 * Fixed notifications on API level 24 and later to display the event time when `event_time` is set. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.2 * Updated version of Dagger to 2.24. * Made info messages more clear in logcat. #### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 * The beta release of a In-App Messaging Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-inappmessaging` library. To learn more, visit the In-App Messaging KTX documentation. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.2 * Updated version of Dagger to 2.24. * Bug fixes to improve SDK stability. * Fixed memory leak. #### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 * The beta release of a In-App Messaging Display Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-inappmessaging-display` library. To learn more, visit the In-App Messaging Display KTX documentation. ### Firebase Instance ID version 20.0.1 * Internal improvements and refactored code. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.1 * Fixed a bug which allowed the use of `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel` when instantiating AutoML `FirebaseVisionImageLabeler` without calling `FirebaseModelManager.download` if the model had already been downloaded and existed locally. ### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.1 * Fixed a bug which allowed the use of `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel` when instantiating `FirebaseModelInterpreter` without calling `FirebaseModelManager.download` if the model had already been downloaded and existed locally. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.2 * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - October 25, 2019 ### Analytics version 17.2.1 * Bug fixes, including latency improvements and some minor improvements to data accuracy. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.2.1 * Fixed an issue where devices targeting Android API level 19 or earlier would crash when they were unable to connect to Cloud Firestore. * Fixed a race condition in Documents where access to `getData` and `getField` on the same document in different threads could cause a `NullPointerException`. * Fixed a race condition that could cause a `NullPointerException` during client initialization. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.2.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.0.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.0.2 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - October 16, 2019 ### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.1.0 * Updated Android Gradle Plugin API usage because the existing usage will be removed from the API by the end of 2019. This fixes the `variantOutput.getPackageApplication() is obsolete` warning that appears when using Android Gradle Plugin v3.3.0 and later. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.2.0 * Added an `addSnapshotsInSyncListener()` method to `FirebaseFirestore` that notifies you when all your snapshot listeners are in sync with each other. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.0.0 This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below. * Breaking change: Updated `FirebaseRemoteModel` with the following changes in order to get feature specific handling: * `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` initializers are disabled. With this release, new subclasses have been added for AutoML, Custom, and Translate SDKs. Use the intializers for those subclasses to create instances of remote and local models. * `initialConditions` and `updatesConditions` are moved out of `FirebaseRemoteModel`; now specify the `downloadConditions` in the `FirebaseModelManager.download` API. * Breaking change: Updated `FirebaseModelManager` with the following changes to simplify developer workflow for using remoteModel and localModel: * Simplified the API by eliminating the requirement of advance model registration. `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` registration APIs are removed. * `deleteDownloadedModel(remoteModel)` API is introduced to remove downloaded models not in use to save space. * Updated `downloadRemoteModelIfNeeded(remoteModel)` to `download(remoteModel, downloadConditions)`. Download conditions can now be specified directly at the time when the download API is invoked. * Developers now have full control and flexibility to customize the model download options to fit their needs, including indicating whether to use a remote model or a local model. * Added `isModelDownloaded(remoteModel)` API. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.0 This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below. * Added `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel` and `FirebaseAutoMLLocalModel` as instantiable subclasses of `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` classes, respectively. * Breaking change: Updated the initializers for `FirebaseVisionOnDeviceAutoMLImageLabelerOptions` to be initialized with either a `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel` or a `FirebaseAutoMLLocalModel`, but not both. * Breaking change: Implicit model downloading is no longer available through the AutoML `FirebaseVisionImageLabeler`. You must invoke the `download(remoteModel, downloadConditions)` API from `ModelManager` to download any `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel`. * Enhanced barcode scanner with better speed and accuracy. The enhancements are available in the `firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model` v16.0.1 and later. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.2 Warning: Due to an issue in ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML v18.0.2, when using a remote model, you must call `firebaseModelManager.download(remoteModel)` before initialization, regardless of what `firebaseModelManager.isModelDownloaded()` returns. * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.0.1 * Updated the Barcode implementation with the newly added Barcode Model, which comes with significant improvements in both latency and accuracy. Also added API to access the raw bytes for non UTF-8 encoded barcode data. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.0 Warning: Due to an issue in ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter v22.0.0, when using a remote model, you must call `firebaseModelManager.download(remoteModel)` before initialization, regardless of what `firebaseModelManager.isModelDownloaded()` returns. This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below. * Added `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel` and `FirebaseCustomLocalModel` as instantiable subclasses of `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` classes, respectively. * Breaking change: Replace `FirebaseModelOptions` with `FirebaseModelInterpreterOptions`. Note that `FirebaseModelInterpreterOptions` can only be initialized with either a `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel` or a `FirebaseCustomLocalModel`, but not both. * Breaking change: Implicit model downloading is no longer available through the `FirebaseModelInterpreter`. You must invoke the `download(remoteModel, downloadConditions)` API from `FirebaseModelManager` to download any `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 22.0.0 This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below. * Breaking change: Updated `FirebaseTranslateRemoteModel` with the following changes to simplify the developer workflow: * Removed the `setFirebaseApp` method in `Builder`. A custom `FirebaseApp` is now supported through the `getInstance` method in `FirebaseModelManager`. * Removed the `setDownloadConditions` method in `Builder`. Download conditions are now passed to the `download` method in `FirebaseModelManager`. * Breaking change: Removed `FirebaseTranslateModelManager`. Translate models are now handled through `FirebaseModelManager`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.7 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.7 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.7 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.1 * Internal infrastructure improvements. ### Realtime Database version 19.2.0 * Added support for type wildcards in `GenericTypeIndicator`, expanding our custom class serialization to include classes with wildcard generics. #### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0 * The beta release of a Realtime Database Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-database` library. To learn more, visit the Realtime Database KTX documentation. ### Remote Config version 19.0.3 * Resolved known issue where the Firebase Remote Config SDK threw an error when Android StrictMode was turned on. * Resolved issue where setting Byte Arrays via `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)`, `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)` and their synchronous counterparts would cause `getByteArray` to return an object reference instead of the Byte Array. Byte Arrays set via the Firebase console were unaffected by this bug. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.0.3 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 23.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ### Firebase Android BoM version 24.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - September 26, 2019 ### Authentication version 19.1.0 * Added a new API to retrieve the email that a user entered to sign-in. This is helpful in the event of a recoverable error. You can retrieve the email from `FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException#getEmail()`. You can then use the `fetchSignInMethodsForEmail` API to know which sign-in method to use to prompt the user, then link with `FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException#getUpdatedCredential()`. This is especially useful when using Generic IDP sign-in. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.1.0 * Added `getCacheControl()`, `getContentDisposition()`, `getContentEncoding()`, `getContentLanguage()`, and `getContentType()` to `StorageMetadata.Builder` to provide access to the current state of the metadata. * Fixed an encoding issue in `StorageReference.list()` that caused the API to miss entries for prefixes that contained special characters. #### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0 * The beta release of a Cloud Storage for Firebase Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-storage` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Storage for Firebase KTX documentation. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.1 * Internal changes to accommodate open-sourcing of the library and to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.1 * Internal changes to accommodate open-sourcing of the library and to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.6 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.6 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.6 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Remote Config version 19.0.2 * Updated to accommodate the release of the Remote Config Kotlin extensions library. #### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 * The beta release of a Remote Config Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-config` library. To learn more, visit the Remote Config KTX documentation. ### Firebase Gradle Plugins * The `firebase-appdistribution-gradle` plugin v1.0.0 is now available. Refer to the App Distribution documentation for more information about using this plugin in your app. ### Firebase Android BoM version 22.3.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.6` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0` ## Update - September 13, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 21.1.1 * Addressed a regression in v21.1.0 that caused the crash: "Cannot add document to the RemoteDocumentCache with a read time of zero". #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.1.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 22.2.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.1` ## Update - September 09, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 21.1.0 Warning: We have received reports that this v21.1.0 release of the Firebase Android SDK for Cloud Firestore can trigger an uncaught exception. Make sure to update to the next version of the Cloud Firestore SDK to get the fix. * Added a `FirebaseFirestore.terminate()` method which terminates the instance, releasing any held resources. Once it completes, you can optionally call `clearPersistence()` to wipe persisted Cloud Firestore data from disk. * Added a `FirebaseFirestore.waitForPendingWrites()` method which allows users to wait on a promise that resolves when all pending writes are acknowledged by the Cloud Firestore backend. * Transactions now perform exponential backoff before retrying. This means transactions on highly contended documents are more likely to succeed. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.0.1 * `StorageReference.listAll()` now propagates the error messages if the List operation was denied by a Security Rule. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.2 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.5 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.5 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.5 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Realtime Database version 19.1.0 * Added support for the Firebase Realtime Database Emulator. To connect to the emulator, specify "http://:/?ns=" as your Database URL (via `FirebaseDatabase.getInstance(String)`). Note that if you are running the Realtime Database Emulator on "localhost" and connecting from an app that is running inside an Android Emulator, the Realtime Database Emulator host will be "10.0.2.2" followed by its port. ### Remote Config version 19.0.1 * Resolved known issue where certain unicode characters were not encoded correctly. The issue was introduced in v19.0.0. ### Firebase Android BoM version 22.2.0 Warning: We have received reports of an issue in the Cloud Firestore SDK v21.1.0 release. Consequently, this issue also affects the Firebase BoM v22.2.0 release. Make sure to update to the next version of the Firebase BoM to get the fix. Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.5` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.1` ## Update - September 06, 2019 ### google-services plugin 4.3.2 * Fixed regressions unintentionally released in v4.3.1 of the plugin. * Version bump for strict-version-matcher dependency. For more details, refer to GitHub PR 83. * Fixed the `getMergeResourcesProvider` warning. For more details, refer to GitHub PR 82. ## Update - August 28, 2019 ### Analytics version 17.2.0 * Bug fixes, including addressing an issue where sessions may not have been accurately reported. * Added support for monitoring the launch of new features via Firebase Remote Config. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.0.1 * Updated to accommodate the release of the Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions library. #### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.0.1 * The beta release of a Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-functions` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Functions KTX documentation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.4 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.4 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.4 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Firebase Android BoM version 22.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.0` ## Update - August 22, 2019 ### google-services plugin 4.3.1 * Internal improvements * Removed calls to deprecated API ## Update - August 16, 2019 Note: This release adds nullabillity annotations to all Firebase public APIs to improve the Kotlin developer experience. This addition requires a major versioning of all Firebase Android SDKs, including those with no other updates. ### Analytics version 17.1.0 * Fixed bugs, including a problem that could lead to inaccurate data from devices without Google Play Services installed, and an unnecessary provider declaration in AndroidManifest.xml. * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. ### App Indexing version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Authentication version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Cloud Firestore version 21.0.0 * Transactions are now more flexible. Some sequences of operations that were previously incorrectly disallowed are now allowed. For example, after reading a document that doesn't exist, you can now set it multiple times successfully in a transaction. * Fixed an issue where query results were temporarily missing documents that previously had not matched but had been updated to now match the query. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details. * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Cloud Messaging version 20.0.0 * Added support for more Android notification parameters, including: `ticker`, `sticky`,`event_time`, `local_only`, `notification_priority`, `default_sound`, `default_vibrate_timings`, `default_light_settings`, `visibility`, `notification_count`, `vibrate_timings` and `light_settings`. * Added support for Android notifications that include an image. * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Crashlytics version 2.10.1 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Dynamic Links version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### In-App Messaging version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 21.0.0 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 23.0.0 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.1 * Internal improvement. * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.1 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.3 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.3 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.3 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 21.0.0 * Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Realtime Database version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Remote Config version 19.0.0 * Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes. ### Firebase Android BoM version 22.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.0` ## Update - August 1, 2019 ### Firebase Gradle Plugins * `perf-plugin` v1.3.1 — This release contains some minor fixes and improvements. ## Update - July 24, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 20.2.0 * Added a `@DocumentId` annotation which can be used on a `DocumentReference` or `String` property in a POJO to indicate that the SDK should automatically populate it with the document's ID. * Fixed an internal assertion that was triggered when an update with a `FieldValue.serverTimestamp()` and an update with a `FieldValue.increment()` were pending for the same document. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details. * Improved performance of queries with large result sets. * Improved performance for queries with filters that only return a small subset of the documents in a collection. * Instead of failing silently, Cloud Firestore now crashes the client app if it fails to load SSL Ciphers. To avoid these crashes, you must bundle Conscrypt to support non-GMSCore devices on Android API level 19 (KitKat) or earlier (for more information, refer to TLS on Android). #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 18.1.0 * Added `getTimeout` method to get the timeout for a callable. For more details, refer to GitHub PR #574. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 18.1.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 20.0.2 * Fixed an issue where Smart Reply would log the input text. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details. * ML Kit Natural Language classes are now annotated with `@ParametersAreNonnullByDefault` to ensure the compiler will warn about passing in null values to APIs that don't expect them. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.2 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Realtime Database version 18.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * The SDK now reports the correct version number (via `FirebaseDatabase.getSdkVersion()`. ### Firebase Android BoM version 21.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.1.1` ## Update - July 12, 2019 ### Analytics version 17.0.1 * Fixed minor bugs, including an issue where apps reported analytics data with an empty Google app ID. ### Authentication version 18.1.0 * Added a new API to retrieve the OAuth secret in `OAuthCredential` when signing in with Twitter using web-based Generic OAuth Login. The secret is required to access Twitter APIs. We suggest migrating away from TwitterKit as it has been discontinued. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 18.1.0 * Added `StorageReference.list()` and `StorageReference.listAll()`, which allows developers to list the files and folders under the given StorageReference. * Added validation to `StorageReference.getDownloadUrl()` and `StorageReference.getMetadata()` to return an error if the reference is the root of the bucket. ### In-App Messaging version 18.0.2 * Updated to send engagement metrics via Analytics. * Fixed issue with callbacks triggering for Card templates. ### In-App Messaging Display version 18.0.2 * Updated to support Picasso version 2.71828. * Updated to send engagement metrics via Analytics. * Fixed issue with callbacks triggering for Card templates. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 20.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 20.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 20.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.1 * Internal improvements to reduce library size and refactored code. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 22.0.0 * Removed `getEntityId` from `FirebaseVisionObject`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.0 * Internal cleanup. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 18.0.0 * Improved detecting small objects with `FirebaseVisionObjectDetector`. * Fixed the known issue where for Android API level 18 and earlier, the object detector recycles `Bitmap` objects passed to it. You no longer need to pass a copy of the `Bitmap`. * Fixed the known issue where in streaming mode, if the category of an object changes, the detector assigns it a new tracking ID. ### Firebase Android BoM version 21.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.1` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:22.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.0` ## Update - July 10, 2019 ### Firebase Gradle Plugins * `perf-plugin` v1.3.0 — With this release, you can disable the Firebase Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin for a specific build variant (including buildTypes or productFlavors). For more details, refer to the disabling Performance Monitoring documentation. ## Update - June 27, 2019 ### google-services plugin 4.3.0 * Improved stability. * Implemented fix for NPE crashes. * With this release, apply the plugin to top-level apps only; do not apply the plugin to libraries (with the exception of instant apps). * Plugin tasks will now correctly be skipped if the google-services file has not changed since last run. ### strict-version-matching plugin 1.2.0 * Improved stability. * Implemented fix for NPE crashes. ## Update - June 24, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 20.1.0 * SSL and gRPC initialization now happens on a separate thread, which reduces the time taken to produce the first query result. * Added `clearPersistence()`, which clears the persistent storage including pending writes and cached documents. This is intended to help write reliable tests. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Messaging version 19.0.1 * Fixed an issue where `FirebaseMessagingService.onNewToken` would be invoked for tokens created for non-default FirebaseApp instances. * SDK now only retries topic subscriptions and token registration on the following errors: "ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE" and "ERROR_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR". ### Performance Monitoring version 18.0.1 * Fixed an `IllegalStateException` that was thrown when an activity with hardware acceleration disabled was stopped. ### Firebase Instance ID version 19.0.1 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Firebase Android BoM version 20.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` ## Update - June 20, 2019 ### In-App Messaging version 18.0.1 * Fixed an issue that prevented impressions from getting recorded in certain scenarios when the device is offline. ### In-App Messaging Display version 18.0.1 * Fixed an issue that prevented impressions from getting recorded in certain scenarios when the device is offline. ### Firebase Android BoM version 20.0.1 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` ## Update - June 17, 2019 This release is a MAJOR version update and includes breaking changes. With this release, libraries are migrated from the Android Support Libraries to the Jetpack (AndroidX) Libraries. The updated libraries will not work unless you make the following changes in your app: * Upgrade `com.android.tools.build:gradle` to v3.2.1 or later. * Upgrade `compileSdkVersion` to 28 or later. * Update your app to use Jetpack (AndroidX); follow the instructions in Migrating to AndroidX. ### All Firebase SDKs for Android * The following libraries are updated with this release: * Ads version 18.0.0 * Analytics version 17.0.0 * App Indexing version 19.0.0 * Authentication version 18.0.0 * Cloud Firestore version 20.0.0 * Cloud Firestore-ktx version 20.0.0 * Cloud Functions (client) version 18.0.0 * Cloud Messaging version 19.0.0 * Cloud Storage version 18.0.0 * Dynamic Links version 18.0.0 * In-App Messaging version 18.0.0 * In-App Messaging Display version 18.0.0 * Instance IDs version 19.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Common version 20.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Vision version 21.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Image Labeling Model version 18.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Face Detection Model version 18.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Object Detection and Tracking Model version 17.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Vision AutoML version 17.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Natural Language version 20.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Language Identification Model version 20.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Smart Reply Model version 20.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Translate Model version 20.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase: Model Interpreter version 20.0.0 * Realtime Database version 18.0.0 * Performance Monitoring version 18.0.0 * Remote Config version 18.0.0 * A/B Testing version 18.0.0 ### Firebase Android BoM version 20.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:21.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` ## Update - May 31, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 19.0.2 * Updated gRPC to 1.21.0. A bug in the prior version would occasionally cause a crash if a network state change occurred concurrently with an RPC. Refer to GitHub issue #428 for more details. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Firebase Android BoM version 19.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:19.0.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:17.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1` ## Update - May 28, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 19.0.1 * Fixed an issue that prevented schema migrations for clients with large offline datasets. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 19.0.1 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### In-App Messaging version 17.2.0 * Adds support for card in-app messages. * Adds direct triggering (via In-App Messaging SDK) of in-app messages. ### In-App Messaging Display version 17.2.0 * Adds support for card in-app messages. * Adds direct triggering (via In-App Messaging SDK) of in-app messages. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 19.0.1 * Fixed a bug where, under some circumstances, the scheduled timing of a model release could cause performance degradation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 19.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 19.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 19.0.1 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### Performance Monitoring version 17.0.2 * Fixed a `Null Pointer Exception` that was being observed on certain Android 7.0 devices. * Updates to make Performance Monitoring work better with the latest version of Firebase Remote Config. ## Update - May 23, 2019 ### Crashlytics version 2.10.1 * Fixed a Proguard error that caused some builds to fail: "can't find referenced class com.crashlytics.android.ndk.CrashlyticsNdk" ## Update - May 07, 2019 Breaking changes for this update: * If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment with other updated Firebase libraries. * Several libraries updated minSdkVersion to API level 16 to align with the Google Play services distribution policy. * In your project-level `build.gradle` file, make sure to include Google's Maven repository in both your `buildscript` and `allprojects` sections. ### Analytics version 16.5.0 * Adds the ability for an app to specify whether events logged by Google Analytics can be used to personalize ads for the user. * Internal changes to ensure compatibility with the Play Referrer API. * Fixed an issue leading to an increase in reported sessions. ### App Indexing version 18.0.0 * Added new `Alarm`, `AlarmInstance`, `Stopwatch`, `StopwatchLapBuilder`, `Timer`, and `AssistAction` builders. ### Authentication version 17.0.0 * Removed the deprecated `fetchProvidersForEmail(String)` method from the `FirebaseAuth` class, as well as the associated `ProviderQueryResult` class. Use `fetchSignInMethodsForEmail(String)` instead. * This update of `firebase-auth` is required to use new versions of `firebase-firestore`, `firebase-functions`, `firebase-storage`, and `firebase-database` going forward. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Cloud Firestore version 19.0.0 * You can now query across all collections in your database with a given collection ID using the `FirebaseFirestore.collectionGroup()` method. * The garbage collection process for on-disk persistence that removes older documents is now enabled by default. The SDK will attempt to periodically clean up older, unused documents once the on-disk cache passes a threshold size (default: 100 MB). See Configure cache size for details on how to configure this. * Internal changes that rely on an updated API to obtain authentication credentials. If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 19.0.0 The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase- firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 17.0.0 * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Cloud Messaging version 18.0.0 * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 17.0.0 * Internal changes that rely on an updated API to obtain authentication credentials. If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment. ### Dynamic Links version 16.2.0 * Refactored code to ensure functionality alignment with other updated Firebase libraries. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Invites version 16.1.2 * Refactored code to facilitate full deprecation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 19.0.0 * Removed `getModelName`, `getFilePath`, and `getAssetFilePath` from `FirebaseLocalModel`. * Removed `getModelName`, `isModelUpdatesEnabled`, `getInitialDownloadConditions` and `getUpdatesDownloadConditions` from `FirebaseRemoteModel`. * Added `FirebaseModelManager#downloadRemoteModelIfNeeded` to trigger the model download and listen to the download task's success and failure. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 20.0.0 * Added AutoML image labeler via `FirebaseVision#getOnDeviceAutoMLImageLabeler`. * Added object detection and tracking API. See `FirebaseVisionObjectDetector`. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 16.0.0 * Initial release of the Object Detection and Tracking Model. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 19.0.0 * Initial release of the Translate API. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 19.0.0 * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 19.0.0 * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 19.0.0 * Initial release of the Translate Model. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 19.0.0 * Updated TFLite version to 1.13.1. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 16.0.0 * Initial release of the Vision AutoML library. ### Performance Monitoring version 17.0.0 * Removed the deprecated counter API. Use metrics API going forward. ### Realtime Database version 17.0.0 * Internal changes that rely on an updated API to obtain authentication credentials. If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment. ### Remote Config version 17.0.0 * Added an asynchronous way to set config settings: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettingsAsync(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)`. * Added `FirebaseRemoteConfigServerException` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigClientException` to provide more nuanced error reporting. * Updated all "cache expiration" references to "minimum fetch interval" and "cache" references to "local storage". * Deprecated developer mode. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds(0L)` instead. * Deprecated the synchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettings(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettingsAsync(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)` instead. * Deprecated `FirebaseRemoteConfigFetchException`. Use the more granular `FirebaseRemoteConfigServerException` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigClientException` instead. * Removed all namespace methods. * Removed all default constructors for Exception classes. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### A/B Testing version 17.1.1 * Updated API to support the latest Remote Config update. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Firebase Instance ID version 18.0.0 * Removed the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceIdService` class. * Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16. ### Firebase Gradle Plugins * `firebase-plugins` v2.0.0 — With this release, `firebase-plugins` is deprecated and will not include any future updates for Firebase Performance Monitoring. * To use Firebase Performance Monitoring, you must add `perf-plugin` explicitly rather than adding it via `firebase-plugins`. * Firebase Crash Reporting and the associated `crash-plugin` are deprecated. Instead, upgrade to Firebase Crashlytics for more powerful, real-time crash analysis and new stability insights. * `perf-plugin` v1.2.1 — With this release, you must add `perf-plugin` explicitly rather than adding it via `firebase-plugins` (which is now deprecated). ### Firebase Android BoM version 18.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:17.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.0` ### Firebase Android BoM version 18.1.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:20.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:16.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:16.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:19.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:17.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:17.0.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.0` ## Update - May 03, 2019 ### Crashlytics version 2.10.0 * Added support for NDK crash reporting for Firebase users. ## Update - April 05, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 18.2.0 * No changes to the base `firebase-firestore` library. #### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions library version 18.2.0 * The beta release of a Cloud Firestore Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-firestore` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Firestore KTX documentation. ### Authentication version 16.2.1 * Improved error messages for edge cases where providers had been misconfigured in the Firebase console. * Internal compatibility changes to improve interoperability with different versions of Google Play services. ### Firebase Instance ID version 17.1.2 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.6.0 * Added functionality to automatically download and show an image in a notification message. Retrieve the image URL set in the message with the `getImageUrl` method in `RemoteMessage.Notification`. ### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.5 * Fixed a bug that was causing apps using multiple processses to throw an `IllegalStateException` in the non-main processes. ### Remote Config version 16.5.0 * Enabled multi-App support. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getInstance(FirebaseApp)` to retrieve a singleton instance of `FirebaseRemoteConfig` for the given `FirebaseApp`. * Added a method that fetches configs and activates them: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.fetchAndActivate()`. * Network connection timeout for fetch requests is now customizable. To set the network timeout, use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setFetchTimeoutInSeconds(long)`. * The default minimum fetch interval is now customizable. To set the default minimum fetch interval, use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds(long)`. * Added a way to get all activated configs as a Java `Map`: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getAll()`. * Added the ability to reset a Firebase Remote Config instance: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.reset()`. * Added a way to determine if the Firebase Remote Config instance has finished initializing. To get a task that will complete when the Firebase Remote Config instance is finished initializing, use `FirebaseRemoteConfig.ensureInitialized()`. * Added an asynchronous way to activate configs: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activate()`. * Added an asynchronous way to set defaults: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)`. * Deprecated the synchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activateFetched()`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activate()` instead. * Deprecated the synchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(Map<String,Object>)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)` instead. * Deprecated `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getByteArray(String)`. * Deprecated all methods with a namespace parameter. ## Update - April 02, 2019 ### Firebase Android BoM version 17.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:16.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.5.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:16.1.8` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:16.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:19.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:18.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:18.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:18.0.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.4.1` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.9` ## Update - March 27, 2019 ### Firebase Instance ID version 17.1.1 * Added internal improvements and refactored code. ### In-App Messaging version 17.1.1 * Fixed Cloud Firestore and In-App Messaging compatibility on Android API level 19 (KitKat). The underlying issue was that Cloud Firestore and Cloud Functions couldn't agree on which ciphers to use; this update fixes this issue by overriding the set of ciphers that they use. Refer to GitHub issue 244 for more information. ### In-App Messaging-display version 17.1.1 * Fixed Cloud Firestore and In-App Messaging compatibility on Android API level 19 (KitKat). The underlying issue was that Cloud Firestore and Cloud Functions couldn't agree on which ciphers to use; this update fixes this issue by overriding the set of ciphers that they use. Refer to GitHub issue 244 for more information. ### Cloud Firestore version 18.2.0 * Added `FieldValue.increment()`, which can be used in `update()` and `set(..., SetOptions.merge())` to increment or decrement numeric field values safely without transactions. * Added functional interface `FirebaseFirestore.runBatch()`, similar to `FirebaseFirestore.runTransaction()`, which allows a developer to focus on the mutations of the batch rather than on creating and committing the batch. * Prepared the persistence layer to support collection group queries. While this feature is not yet available, all schema changes are included in this release. * Added `@RestrictTo` annotations to discourage the use of APIs that are not public. This affects internal APIs that were previously obfuscated and are not mentioned in our documentation. * Improved error messages for certain Number types that are not supported by our serialization layer. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.5.0 * Added internal improvements and refactored code. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 17.0.0 * Renamed `FirebaseCloudModelSource` class to `FirebaseRemoteModel` class. * Renamed `FirebaseLocalModelSource` class to `FirebaseLocalModel` class. * Renamed `registerCloudModelSource()` to `registerRemoteModel()` in `FirebaseModelManager` * Renamed `registerLocalModelSource()` to `registerLocalModel()` in `FirebaseModelManager` * Removed `getCloudModelSource()` in `FirebaseModelManager` * Removed `getLocalModelSource()` in `FirebaseModelManager` ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 18.0.0 * Renamed `setCloudModelName` to `setRemoteModelName` in `FirebaseModelOptions`. * Removed `getCloudModelName()` method in `FirebaseModelOptions`. * Removed `getLocalModelName()` method in `FirebaseModelOptions`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 18.2.0 * Initial release of the Smart Reply API. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language Identification Model version 18.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 18.0.0 * Initial release of the Smart Reply Model. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 19.0.3 * No changes from previous version ### Remote Config version 16.4.1 * The SDK now enforces Android API Key restrictions. * Resolved known issue where the local cache was not honored even if it had not expired. The issue was introduced in version 16.3.0. ### Firebase Gradle Plugins version 1.2.0 * Updates to the Firebase Gradle Plugins (`firebase-plugins` and `perf-plugin`) for Android Studio 3.x are now available. This release: * Provides support for `JDK 11` with ASM API upgrade to "7.0". * Fixes an issue with build failure when the transform is applied but disabled. * Removes the requirement that the Firebase Performance Monitoring plugin must be listed after the Android application plugin for it to work. * Improves the build performance by disabling the instrumentation and making it non-operational when the project property flag `firebasePerformanceInstrumentationEnabled = false` is specified in the `gradle.properties` file. ## Update - March 15, 2019 ### Firebase Android BoM version 16.0.0 Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version: * `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.2.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:18.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:16.3.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.4.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.1.0` * `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.9` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:16.1.7` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:17.0.3` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:18.1.1` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:18.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:19.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.2.4` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.1.0` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.4.0` ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 16.3.0 * Changed the default timeout for callable functions to 70 seconds (#2329). * Added `setTimeout` and `withTimeout` methods to change the timeout for a callable (#2329). ### Analytics version 16.4.0 * Updates to improve communications with other Firebase SDKs. The following Firebase Android SDKs have been updated with internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * Firebase core version 16.0.8 * Dynamic Links version 16.1.8 * Invites version 16.1.1 ## Update - March 13, 2019 ### Ads version 17.2.0 * Updates to the Google Mobile Ads Android SDK and Firebase Ads SDK. Refer to the product release notes. ## Update - March 11, 2019 ### Authentication version 16.2.0 * Added an API to allow sign-in via a web-based flow for Generic OAuth providers. * Improved some error messages and fixed a rare timeout bug. ### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.4 * Fixed a bug that was causing a `NoClassDefFoundError` to be thrown which resulted in intermittent app crashes. * Updates to make Performance Monitoring work better with the latest version of Firebase Remote Config. * Firebase Performance Monitoring no longer depends on Google Analytics. ### Remote Config version 16.4.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ## Update - February 26, 2019 ### Cloud Firestore version 18.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * Fixed calculation of SQLite database size on Android 9 Pie devices. On these devices, the previous method sometimes incorrectly calculated the size by a few MBs, potentially delaying garbage collection. ### Firebase Instance ID version 17.1.0 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### In-App Messaging version 17.1.0 * Adds functionality to programmatically register listeners for updates on in-app engagement (for example, impression, click, display errors). See `FirebaseInAppMessaging.addClickListener()` for more details. ### In-App Messaging-display version 17.1.0 * Adds functionality to programmatically register listeners for updates on in-app engagement (for example, impression, click, display errors). See `FirebaseInAppMessaging.addClickListener()` for more details. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.4.0 * Added `getChannelId` method to `RemoteMessage.Notification` for getting the channel ID set in a notification message. * Fixed a rare `ClassCastException` while receiving a message. The following Firebase Android SDKs have been updated with internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. * Firebase Common version 16.1.0 * Realtime Database version 16.1.0 * Cloud Storage version 16.1.0 * Cloud Functions version 16.2.0 ## Update - February 08, 2019 ### Crashlytics version 2.9.9 * Fixed bug that sometimes prevented Analytics events from being automatically written to Crashlytics logs as "breadcrumbs". * Improved logging output when Crashlytics fails to initialize due to missing build tools. * Updated Fabric dependency to 1.4.8 ## Update - February 7, 2019 ### A/B Testing version 17.1.0 * Updated API to support the latest Remote Config update. ### Invites version 16.1.0 * Firebase Invites is now deprecated. For more details and information about migrating to other Firebase products, refer to the Invites migration page. ### Cloud Firestore version 18.0.1 * Fixed an issue where Cloud Firestore would crash if handling write batches larger than 2 MB in size. * Cloud Firestore now recovers more quickly from long periods without network access. ### Dynamic Links version 16.1.7 * Internal refactor. ### Remote Config version 16.3.0 * The Firebase Remote Config SDK requires the Firebase Remote Config REST API. For Firebase projects created before March 7, 2018, you must manually enable the REST API. For more information, see our Remote Config REST API user guide. * Refactored the implementation of Remote Config to improve SDK stability and speed, and to remove the Google Play Services dependency. * Improved error logs and exception messages. * Updated the Android documentation to reflect that Remote Config uses `Locale` to retrieve location information, similar to iOS's use of `countryCode`. ## Update - January 31, 2019 ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 18.1.1 * Initial release with support for the Language Identification API. ### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language Identification Model version 18.0.2 * Initial release of the Language Identification Model. ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 16.2.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 17.0.3 * Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 19.0.2 * No changes from previous version ### Firebase Core version 16.0.7 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ### Analytics version 16.3.0 * This release adds the ability for an app to specify that an event logged while the app is in the background should be part of the current session and that the session should be prolonged. Sessions now begin when the app is foregrounded, and the setMinimumSessionDuration method is now deprecated. ### Ads version 17.1.3 * Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. ## Update - January 30, 2019 ### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 16.2.1 * Added the `FirebaseModelManager` class for downloading and managing custom models from the cloud. The class was previously defined under package `com.google.firebase.ml.custom`. * Added `FirebaseCloudModelSource` and `FirebaseLocalModelSource` classes for defining and registering custom cloud and local models. The classes were previously defined under package `com.google.firebase.ml.custom.model`. ### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 17.0.1 * Moved the `FirebaseCloudModelSource` and `FirebaseLocalModelSource` classes for defining and registering custom models to package `com.google.firebase.ml.common.modeldownload`. * Upgraded TensorFlowLite dependency from 1.10.1 to 1.12.0. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 19.0.0 * Unified and enhanced on-device and cloud Image Labeling API. ## Update - January 25, 2019 ### Realtime Database version 16.0.6 * Fixed a potential `NullPointerException` calling method `java.lang.String.toLowerCase`. (https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/179) ### Cloud Firestore version 18.0.0 * The `timestampsInSnapshotsEnabled` setting is now enabled by default. Timestamp fields that read from a `DocumentSnapshot` are now returned as `Timestamp` objects instead of `Date` objects. This is a breaking change; developers must update any code that expects to receive a `Date` object. See `FirebaseFirestoreSettings.Builder.setTimestampsInSnapshotsEnabled()` for more details. * Custom objects (POJOs) can now be passed in several ways: as a field value in `update()`, within `Map<>` objects passed to `set()`, in array transform operations, and in query filters. * `DocumentSnapshot.get()` now supports retrieving fields as custom objects (POJOs) by passing a `Class<T>` instance, e.g., `snapshot.get("field", CustomType.class)`. * Fixed an issue where if an app sent a write to the server, but the app was shut down before a listener received the write, the app could crash. ### In-App Messaging version 17.0.5 * Users with restricted API keys can now use the SDK as expected. ### In-App Messaging-display version 17.0.5 * Users with restricted API keys can now use the SDK as expected. ## Update - January 09, 2019 ### Remote Config version 16.1.3 * Fixed an issue where Remote Config experiments were not collecting results. ## Update - December 22, 2018 ### Crashlytics version 2.9.8 * Fixed bug with `firebase_crashlytics_collection_enabled` flag that erroneously disabled data collection under some circumstances. ## Update - December 19, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.5 * Cloud Firestore now recovers more quickly from bad network states. * Improved performance for reading large collections. * Offline persistence now properly records schema downgrades. This is a forward-looking change that allows you to safely downgrade from future SDK versions to this version (v17.1.5). You can already safely downgrade versions now depending on the source version. For example, you can safely downgrade from v17.1.4 to v17.1.2 because there are no schema changes between those versions. Related: https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/134 ### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.3 * Bug fixes. ## Update - December 06, 2018 ### Authentication version 16.1.0 * Added an API to customize the dynamic link domain that is used in out-of-band email action flows. * Bug fixes and internal improvements. ### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.4 * Fixed a SQLite transaction-handling issue that occasionally masked exceptions when Firestore closed a transaction that was never started. For more information, see the issue report in GitHub. * Fixed a race condition that caused a `SQLiteDatabaseLockedException` when an app attempted to access the SQLite database from multiple threads. ## Update - December 03, 2018 The following Firebase Android SDKs have been updated to support internal refactoring and bug fixes: * Analytics version 16.0.6 * Dynamic Links version 16.1.5 * Google Ads version 17.1.2 * Invites version 16.0.6 * Performance Monitoring version 16.2.2 * Remote Config version 16.1.2 ## Update - November 29, 2018 ### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.1 * SDK size is now smaller. ### ML Kit for Firebase Custom Model version 16.2.4 * Bug fixes and internal improvements. ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 18.0.2 * Face contour detection now only returns contours for the most prominent face. * The face tracking feature is disabled for contour-only detection in `FAST` mode. * Vision detectors no longer override `finalize()` method. ### App Indexing version 17.1.0 * Apps will need to bump their `compileSdkVersion` to 28 or higher. * Added `Indexable.Metadata.Builder.setSliceUri()`, which gives developers the ability to provide dynamic and interactive search results, `Slices`, in the Google search app. Note that this method grants permission for the specified Uri to Google Play Services (`com.google.android.gms`), to `bind` to and cache the Slice, and to Google search app (`com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox`), to render the Slice. The client app can revoke Slice permissions to these packages at any time through `SliceManager.revokeSlicePermission()`. * Deprecated `GeoShapeBuilder.setBox()` and replaced with a varargs `GeoShapeBuilder.setBox()`. ## Update - November 9, 2018 ### General * Updated okhttp versions to 2.7.5 in Open sourced Firebase libraries to fix potential vulnerabilities, as noted in GitHub Issue https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/99 ## Update - November 2, 2018 ### Analytics version 16.0.5 * This release includes minor bug fixes. * This release includes improvements to startup latency. ### Dynamic Links version 16.1.3 * Fixed an issue that caused short link creation to fail when creating links through `FirebaseDynamicLinks.getInstance().createDynamicLink().buildShortDynamicLink()` using Google Play Services 13.2.80 and FDL SDK 16.1.0. The issue only occurred when creating shortening links from parameters, links created using preconstructed long links from `setLongLink()` were unaffected. This fix also addresses issues in newer versions of Google Play Services. ## Update - October 25, 2018 ### General * Open sourced Firebase libraries are no longer distributed proguarded. ### google-services plugin 4.2.0 * Improved support for instant-app projects. * Improved version checking mechanism. * Plugin is now Open Sourced at https://github.com/google/play-services-plugins ### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.2 * Changed how the SDK handles locally-updated documents while syncing those updates with Cloud Firestore servers. This can lead to slight behavior changes and may affect the `SnapshotMetadata.hasPendingWrites()` metadata flag. * Eliminated superfluous update events for locally cached documents that are known to lag behind the server version. Instead, the SDK buffers these events until the client has caught up with the server. ### In-App Messaging version 17.0.3 * Improved caching logic, added safeguards for cache expiration, and cleaned up API surface to prepare for open sourcing the In-App Messaging-display SDK. ### In-App Messaging-display version 17.0.3 * Improved caching logic, added safeguards for cache expiration, and cleaned up API surface to prepare for open sourcing. ### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.0 * Introduces the Sessions feature, which gives developers access to actionable insights about data captured using Performance Monitoring. * Minor bug fixes and improvements. ## Update - October 16, 2018 ### Remote Config version 16.1.0 * Bug fixes and internal improvements to support Firebase Performance Monitoring features. ### Authentication version 16.0.4 * Bug fixes and internal improvements. ### Firebase Instance ID version 17.0.4 * Fixed an issue that could cause a deadlock during initialization. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.3.4 * Bug fixes and internal improvements. ### ML Kit for Firebase Custom Model version 16.2.3 * Upgraded TensorFlowLite dependency to 1.10.0 ### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 18.0.1 * Added support for face contour detection. * Changed API for `FirebaseVisionFaceDetectorOptions` to support face countour detection options. ## Update - October 2, 2018 ### Realtime Database version 16.0.3 * Fixed an initialization issue that prevented the Realtime Database client from being initialized outside of Android's main thread. ### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.1 * Fixed an issue where the first `get()` call made after being offline could incorrectly return cached data without attempting to reach the backend. * Changed `get()` to only make one attempt to reach the backend before returning cached data, potentially reducing delays while offline. * Fixed an issue that caused Firebase to drop empty objects from calls to `set(..., SetOptions.merge())`. * Updated printf-style templates to ensure that they're compile time constants. Previously, some were influenced by error messages. When those error messages contained `%p` or other, related tokens, `String.format()` would throw an exception. * Some SDK errors that represent common mistakes, like permission errors or missing indexes, are automatically logged as warnings in addition to being surfaced via the API. ## Update - September 18, 2018 ### Cloud Messaging version 17.3.2 * Fixed an issue that would occasionally cause apps to crash with Android Not Responding (ANR) errors when receiving a message. ## Update - September 6, 2018 ### Firebase Instance ID version 17.0.1 * Fixed a compatibility issue with Google Cloud Messaging (GCM) libraries, apps using both could experience delayed messages, slow performance, and even device-wide errors. ### Realtime Database version 16.0.2 * This release includes minor fixes and improvements. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 16.0.2 * This release includes minor fixes and improvements. ## Update - August 23, 2018 * This release includes minor fixes and improvements to the following SDKs: * `firebase-core` * `firebase-crash` * `firebase-analytics` * `firebase-dynamic-links` * `firebase-invites` ## Update - August 22, 2018 ### In-App Messaging-display version 17.0.1 * Fixed an issue where Firebase In-App Messaging and Firestore could not be included/built into the same app, because of an obfuscation collision. ### In-App Messaging version 17.0.1 * Fixed an issue where Firebase In-App Messaging and Firestore could not be included/built into the same app, because of an obfuscation collision. ## Update - August 21, 2018 ### Cloud Messaging version 17.3.0 * Incremented the version number to 17.3.0 due to internal SDK changes. These changes do not affect client functionality, and developers do not need to take any action. ## Update - August 16, 2018 ### In-App Messaging version 17.0.0 * The initial public beta release of the Firebase In-App Messaging SDK for Android is now available. To learn more, see the Firebase In-App Messaging documentation. ## Correction - August 13, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.0 * Corrected an issue with methods in the Cloud Firestore v17.0.5 release. To avoid potential errors, don't use v17.0.5. ## Update - August 13, 2018 ### google-services plugin 4.1.0 * Improved support for instant-app projects. ### Performance Monitoring version 16.1.0 * Fixed a `SecurityException` crash on certain devices that do not have Google Play Services on them. ### ML Kit for Firebase version 17.0.0 * Unified and enhanced on-device and cloud text recognition API. * Enhanced cloud document scanning API. ### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.5 * Added `FieldValue.arrayUnion()` and `FieldValue.arrayRemove()` to atomically add and remove elements from an array field in a document. * Added `Query.whereArrayContains()` query operator to find documents where an array field contains a specific element. * Improved offline performance with many outstanding writes. * Firestore will now recover from auth token expiration when the system clock is wrong. ## Update - July 27, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.4 * Fixed an issue where queries returned fewer results than they should. The issue related to improper caching, so clients may use extra bandwidth the first time they launch with this version of the SDK, as they re-download cleared cached data. ## Update - July 12, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.3 * The `Timestamp` class now implements `Parcelable` in addition to `Comparable`. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 16.1.0 * `FirebaseFunctions.getInstance()` now allows passing in an optional region to override the default "us-central1". * New `useFunctionsEmulator` method allows testing against a local instance of the Cloud Functions Emulator. ### google-services plugin 4.0.2 * Improved support for multi-module builds that require different sets of Firebase dependencies. ### strict-version-matcher plugin 1.0.3 * Improved support for multi-module builds that require different sets of Firebase dependencies. ## Update - June 28, 2018 ### Firebase Instance ID version 16.2.0 * Added the `getInstanceId` method to `FirebaseInstanceId`. The method returns a `Task` that can be used to get an `InstanceIdResult` that contains the ID and token. * Deprecated the `getToken` method of `FirebaseInstanceId` in favor of the newly-introduced `getInstanceId`. * Deprecated the `FirebaseInstanceIdService` class in favor of overriding the `onNewToken` method of `FirebaseMessagingService`. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.1.0 * Added `onNewToken` method to `FirebaseMessagingService` which is invoked when the app gets a new Instance ID token or its existing token changes. ## Update - June 21, 2018 ### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.2 * gRPC requirement updated from 1.8.0 to 1.12.0. This allows quicker failover between Wi-Fi and cellular networks. ### Invites version 16.0.1 * Fixed incompatibility with firebase-core 16.0.1. ## Update - June 14, 2018 ### Firebase Core version 16.0.1 * Fixed an issue where Cloud Messaging events weren't logged properly. ### App Indexing version 16.0.1 * Added `AudiobookBuilder` and `BookBuilder` indexable builders to Firebase App Indexing API. * Enabled custom key-value pairs and the ability to specify the action name and url on the `Action.Builder`. ### Authentication version 16.0.2 * Small fixes for error handling. ## Update - May 24, 2018 ### google-services plugin 4.0.1 * Resolves a null pointer exception during dependency tree analysis introduced in 4.0.0. ## Update - June 12, 2018 ### General * Your app gradle file now has to explicitly list `com.google.firebase:firebase-core` as a dependency for Firebase services to work as expected. * Unless otherwise specified, services' major version increases were made to correct version range issues in their version 15 releases. ### google-services plugin 4.0.0 * The plugin no longer injects a `firebase-core` dependency under any circumstances. * The plugin is no longer compatible with any Firebase services below version 14.0.0. * The plugin no longer supports ranged version checking. * The plugin is now more stable when used on instant apps and apps that use databinding. ### strict-version-matcher plugin 1.0.1 * The plugin is now more stable when used on instant apps and apps that use databinding. ### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.1 * Fixed an issue where `set()` didn't correctly respect `SetOptions.mergeFields()` for data containing `FieldValue.delete()` or `FieldValue.serverTimestamp()` values. ### Realtime Database version 16.0.1 * Added `Nullability` annotations to all public API classes/methods. ### Authentication version 16.0.1 * Added an API to facilitate testing phone authentication. * Removed the deprecated `getToken()` method from the `FirebaseUser` class. Switch to `getIdToken()` instead, if you haven't already. ### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 16.0.1 * Added support for `onSuccessTask()` and `addOnCanceledListener()` to `StorageTask`, `UploadTask`, `StreamDownloadTask`, and `FileDownloadTask`. * Removed the deprecated `StorageMetadata.getDownloadUrl()` and `UploadTask.TaskSnapshot.getDownloadUrl()` methods. To get a current download URL, use `StorageReference.getDownloadUr()`. ### ML Kit for Firebase version 16.0.0 * Improved custom model downloading logic to handle user cancellation. ### Cloud Messaging version 17.0.0 * Added `getPriority()` and `getOriginalPriority()` methods to `RemoteMessage`. * The methods `subscribeToTopic()` and `unsubscribeFromTopic()` on `FirebaseMessaging` now return a `Task` that can be used to see when the request has completed. ## SDK Update - May 8, 2018 ### ML Kit for Firebase version 15.0.0 * ML Kit for Firebase is now available for public beta. To learn more, read ML Kit for Firebase. ### Performance Monitoring version 15.2.0 * Performance Monitoring automatic traces now include screen traces, which monitor slow and frozen frames. * The `incrementCounter()` method of the `Trace` class is now deprecated. Use the new `incrementMetric()` method instead. ## SDK Update - May 2, 2018 ### General * Firebase Android SDKs now have independent version numbers, allowing for more frequent, flexible updates. * If your app has a dependency on `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.0` as well as any of the following libraries: * `com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics` * `com.google.android.gms:play-services-appinvite` * `com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links` * `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging` You will need to update the version of the latter dependency to 15.0.2. This addresses the issue where version 3.3.0 of the Google Services Gradle plugin reports: `The library com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base is being requested by various other libraries at [[15.0.0,15.0.0], [15.0.2,15.0.2]], but resolves to 15.0.2...` ### Analytics version 15.0.2 * Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries. ### Authentication version 15.1.0 * Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries. * Added the `updateCurrentUser()` method to the `FirebaseAuth` class, to allow copying `FirebaseUser`s from one instance to another. ### Cloud Messaging version 15.0.2 * Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries. ### Cloud Firestore version 16.0.0 * Replaced the `DocumentListenOptions` and `QueryListenOptions` classes with a `MetadataChanges` enum. Instead of calling `addSnapshotListener()` with either of those classes, use the enum: `addSnapshotListener(MetadataChanges.INCLUDE, ...)` * `QuerySnapshot.getDocumentChanges()` now optionally takes a `MetadataChanges` enum. By default, metadata-only document changes are suppressed in `getDocumentChanges()`, even when listening to a query with `MetadataChanges.INCLUDE`. * Added the ability to control whether `DocumentReference.get()` and `Query.get()` should fetch from server only, cache only, or attempt server and fall back to the cache. By default, both methods still attempt server and fall back to the cache. * Cloud Firestore no longer ProGuards its dependencies, `GRPC` and `protobuf`. As a result, if you use `GRPC` or `protobuf` independent of Firestore, your app will now only include one copy of either library in its final APK. If you don't use ProGuard, your app size will increase by roughly 1MB. You can avoid this increase by running ProGuard on your release builds to remove unneeded methods. To learn how, see Shrink Your Code and Resources. * Added a `ServerTimestampBehavior` enum to control how `DocumentSnapshot`s return unresolved server timestamps. ### Crash Reporting version 15.0.2 * Firebase Crash Reporting is now deprecated. To monitor crashes in your apps, migrate to Firebase Crashlytics. To learn how, read Upgrade from Crash Reporting. ### Cloud Storage version 15.0.2 * The `getDownloadUrl()` and `getDownloadUrls()` methods of the `StorageMetadata` class are now deprecated. Use `getDownloadUrl()` from `StorageReference` instead. ### Performance Monitoring version 15.1.0 * Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries. ## SDK Version 15.0.0 - April 12, 2018 ### Authentication * Added the `getClaims()` method to the `GetTokenResult` class to expose custom claims on the ID Token of the current user. ### Cloud Storage * Deprecated the `getDownloadUrl()` and `getDownloadUrls()` methods of the `StorageMetadata` class. Use `StorageReference.getDownloadUrl()` instead. ## SDK Version 12.0.1 - March 28, 2018 This update fixes issues introduced in the v12.0.0 release. For more details, see the Google Play services 12.0.1 release notes. ## SDK Version 12.0.0 - March 20, 2018 ### Authentication * Added passwordless sign-in through email link as a new sign-in mechanism. * Play Games is now supported as a sign-in provider. See the integration guide. ### Cloud Messaging * Added the `setAutoInitEnabled()` and `isAutoInitEnabled()` methods to the `FirebaseMessaging` class to set and check whether FCM auto-initializes. Also added `firebase_messaging_auto_init_enabled` manifest metadata flag for setting auto-initialization preferences from the Android Manifest file. * Fixed a regression that caused custom notification icons to be rejected on Android 8.0. ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore now cleanly shuts down idle write streams. * When the `includeMetadataChanges` option is enabled, snapshot listeners now receive an event, `withsnapshot.metadata.isFromCache`, if the SDK loses or regains its connection to the backend. The event is `true` when the connection is lost and `false` when it's regained. * `DocumentSnapshot.getData()` now returns `null` instead of throwing an exception when you use the method on non-existant documents. If you'd like to minimize number of null-checks in your code, use the new `QueryDocumentSnapshot` class instead. * Added the `disableNetwork()` and `enableNetwork()` methods to the `FirebaseFirestore` class, allowing for explicit network management. * Firestore queries can now accept Timestamp as an argument. * Fixed a regression that sometimes resulted in an "OnlineState could not affect limbo documents" assertion crash when a client lost its network connection. ### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK * This release contains the new Firebase Functions Client SDK, with support for HTTPS Callable Functions. See Call Functions from Your App. ## SDK Version 11.8.0 - December 18, 2017 ### App Indexing * Added the `PlaceBuilder` class that represents a general geographic location. * Added the `setDurationWatched()` method to the `VideoObjectBuilder` class, which lets you set the amount of time, in seconds, that the users has already watched. * Added the the `VideoObjectBuilder.setLocationCreated()` and `PhotographObjectBuilder.setLocationCreated()` methods to set when videos and photos, respectively, were created. * The `messageAttachment` filed `MessageBuilder` takes `Indexable`. ### Authentication * Added the ability to use Google Play Games as a sign-in provider in your Firebase Project. ### Cloud Messaging * Fixed an internal `NullPointerException` caused by a call to `NetworkInfo.isConnected()`. * Fixed compatibility issues with Google Play services version 12.0. * Added a check that keeps track of recently received messages and ignores any duplicates. ### Performance Monitoring * Performance Monitoring now includes the ability to define custom attributes for data segmentation. To learn more, see Monitor Custom Attributes. * You can now include specific network requests in Performance Monitoring. To learn how, read Add monitoring for specific network requests. ## SDK Version 11.6.2 - November 27, 2017 ### Cloud Firestore * Firestore now retries requests more often before considering a client offline. ### Cloud Storage * Streaming uploads that fail validation include the original error in their stacktrace. * Firebase Storage can take advantage of the total available system memory to increase upload performance. ## SDK Version 11.6.0 - November 6, 2017 ### App Indexing * Added `PhotographBuilder` and `VideoObjectBuilder` indexable builders to Firebase App Indexing API. * Added `Scope` metadata attribute to allow developers to explicitly opt-in so that the inxexable can be uploaded to the cloud and shared with other devices. ### Analytics * Added the `resetAnalyticsData()` method to allow developers to clear all Analytics data associated with an app user on the device and to reset their app instance id. ### Authentication * Added user metadata to `FirebaseUser` to help determine if the user is new. * Added the ability to get a `PhoneAuthCredential` from a `FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException` if linking a phone number fails to prevent the need to send a second text message. ### Cloud Messaging * If your app crashes or doesn't respond, Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) now tries to redeliver missed messages after a short delay. This change is automatic, and doesn't require any updates to your code. * `FirebaseInstanceIdInternalReceiver` has been removed from the SDK's automatically-merged AndroidManifest. If you weren't using Gradle or its manifest automerging feature and were adding this receiver manually, you can now remove it. * Improved FCM token fetch logic so that the FCM token is now created faster and with less battery drain. ### Dynamic Links * Fixed an undercounting issue where `dynamic_link_app_open` wasn't being logged to Google Analytics when the app was opened after being updated due to a link. * Deprecated `Warning.getCode()`. `Warning.getMessage()` now returns all necessary information about the warning and how to correct it. * Clarified documentation for `DynamicLink.Builder.setLongLink()` to indicate that it's used to shorten a preconstructed long FDL. ### Cloud Firestore * Added support for deserializing field types with wildcard generic parameters (e.g. `kotlin.Map`). * Improved validation of nested arrays to allow for indirect nesting. * You can now use `FieldValue.delete()` with `SetOptions.merge()`. ### Performance Monitoring * Separated rate limiting for `TraceMetric` and `NetworkRequestMetric`: * `TraceMetric`: limited to 300 logs per 10 minutes in foreground and 30 logs per 10 minutes in background. * `NetworkRequestMetric`: limited to 700 logs per 10 minutes in foreground and 70 logs per 10 minutes in background. ## SDK Version 11.4.2 - October 3, 2017 ### Cloud Firestore * The initial public beta release of the Cloud Firestore SDK for Android is now available. To learn more, see the Cloud Firestore documentation or go directly to the Quickstart. ## SDK Version 11.4.0 - September 18, 2017 ### App Indexing * Added the ability to index sticker assets for Gboard, using the new `StickerBuilder` and `StickerPackBuilder` classes. To learn more, see Create stickers for Gboard on Google Play. ### Authentication * You can now redirect users after email-based actions, like password resets or email verifications, by providing an app link with custom state to the new `ActionCodeSettings` class. * You can now specify a language for emails and text messages sent from your apps using `useAppLanguage()` or `setLanguageCode()`. ### Test Lab * Adjusted the IP addresses used by Test Lab devices. If your app works with digital advertising providers, contact them to make sure their filters are up-to-date. For the new addresses, see Test Lab and mobile advertising. ## SDK Version 11.2.2 - September 05, 2017 ### Performance Monitoring * Improved logging to be more actionable and describe why a performance network request metric is not recorded when it occurs. * Increased character limits for trace and counter names. Names can now be up to 100 characters. ## SDK Version 11.2.0 - August 14, 2017 ### App Indexing * The Firebase App Indexing API now sends updates for the on-device index through broadcasts to apps instead of starting a service. This change improves compatibility on Android O. See the updated instructions to modify your personal content indexing implementation. ### Realtime Database * Improved latency for the initial `getReference()` call. ### Dynamic Links * Added `setNavigationInfoParameters()` method to the `DynamicLink.Builder` class. * Added `DynamicLink.NavigationInfoParameters.Builder` class and corresponding `DynamicLink.NavigationInfoParameters`. ### Cloud Storage * You can now clear metadata for your Storage objects by setting the values in `StorageMetadata.Builder` to null. * The stack trace for cancelled downloads now points to the code location where the cancellation was requested. ## SDK Version 11.0.4 - July 26, 2017 ### Cloud Messaging * Fixed a regression causing apps running on secondary user profiles and Android For Work user profiles to not receive the FCM registration token. ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed instances where app startup times included background thread time not caused by interactions. ## SDK Version 11.0.2 - June 29, 2017 ### Performance Monitoring * Fixed a variety of minor issues, most of which relate to HTTP/S network request monitoring. ### Crash Reporting * Reduced the resources required to initialize Crash Reporting. ## June 19, 2017 ### Test Lab * Game test loop and Robo test now support the App Licensing service offered by Google Play for apps in the production channel. To successfully check licensing when testing your app with Test Lab, you must publish your app to the production channel in the Play store. To test your app in the alpha or beta channel using Test Lab, remove the licensing check before uploading your app to Test Lab. ## SDK Version 11.0.0 - June 7, 2017 ### Firebase SDK for Android * Added the `setProjectId()` method to the `FirebaseOptions` class. This method sets the Firebase project or Google Cloud project ID for an app. ### Analytics * The `AppMeasurementJobService` class is now available. It provides a `[JobService](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/job/JobService.html)` to Analytics. * Analytics now supports analytics for Android Instant Apps. Specifically, instant apps will log a `first_visit` event instead of a `first_open` event and a `first_visit_time` event instead of a `first_open_time` event. * The following events is now reserved as part of the integration of Analytics with AdMob : `ad_impression`, `ad_click`, `ad_query ad_exposure`, `adunit_exposure`, and `ad_activeiew`. * The `screen_view` event is now reserved and is logged as a result of screen-tracking. To learn more about screen-tracking, see Track Screenviews. ### Authentication * Firebase Authentication Using Phone Numbers is now available! * Added the `getPhoneNumber()` and `updatePhoneNumber()` methods to the `FirebaseUser` class, and also added the `getPhoneNumber()` method to the `UserInfo` class. These methods get and update the phone numbers of users. * Added the `PhoneAuthCredential`, `PhoneAuthProvider`, `PhoneAuthProvider.ForceResendingToken`, and `PhoneAuthProvider.OnVerificationStateChangedCallbacks` classes to support authentication using phone numbers. * To learn more, see Authenticate with Firebase using Phone Numbers on Android. * Added the `getIdToken()`method to the `FirebaseUser` class. This method gets an Authentication ID token for the user, and replaces the `getToken()`method, which is now deprecated. * Added the `reauthenticateAndRetrieveData()`method to the `FirebaseUser` class. This method re-authenticates a user and returns the profile data for that user's account. * Added the `AdditionalUserInfo` class. This class provides storage for ID provider-specific user data for the following ID providers: Facebook, GitHub, Twitter and Google. * Added the `getAdditionalUserInfo()` method to the `AuthResult` class. This method returns ID provider-specific user data contained in an `AdditionalUser` object. * Added the `FirebaseAuth.IdTokenListener` class. This class creates a listener that is called when the ID token changes, such as when a user signs in or signs out. * Added the `addIdTokenListener()` and `removeIdTokenListener()` methods to the FirebaseAuth class. These methods register or unregister `FirebaseAuth.IdTokenListener` objects. * Added the `FirebaseAuthEmailException` class. This class represents an exception that results from attempting to send an email message using Firebase Authentication. * Added the `OAuthProvider` class. This class represents the login authentication provider for a generic OAuth2 provider. ### Crash Reporting * Added the `isCrashCollectionEnabled()` method to the `FirebaseCrash` class. This method determines whether Crash Reporting is enabled or disabled. * Added the `setCrashCollectionEnabled()` method to the `FirebaseCrash` class. This method enables or disables Crash Reporting. ### App Indexing * The `AndroidAppUri` class is now available in the `com.google.firebase.appindexing` package. This class also exists in the deprecated `com.google.android.gms.appindexing` package. * Added the `AggregateRatingBuilder`, `GeoShapeBuilder`, `LocalBusinessBuilder`, `PostalAddressBuilder`, `ReservationBuilder` and `RestaurantBuilder` classes. These classes construct various types of `Indexable` objects. To learn more about the data contained in these `Indexable` objects, see AggregateRating, GeoShape, LocalBusiness, PostalAddress, Reservation, and Restaurant. * Added the `aggregateRatingBuilder()`, `geoShapeBuilder()`, `localBusinessBuilder()`, `postalAddressBuilder()`, `reservationBuilder()` and `restaurantBuilder()` methods to the `Indexables` class. These methods create various types of `Indexable` objects. ### Dynamic Links * Added the `DynamicLink` and `DynamicLink.Builder` classes. These classes are used for constructing Dynamic Links, with a set of methods for setting various types of Dynamic Link parameters. Also added the following related classes: * `DynamicLink.IosParameters` and `DynamicLink.IosParameters.Builder` * `DynamicLink.AndroidParameters` and `DynamicLink.AndroidParameters.Builder` * `DynamicLink.GoogleAnalyticsParameters` and `DynamicLink.GoogleAnalyticsParameters.Builder` * `DynamicLink.ItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters` and `DynamicLink.ItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters.Builder` * `DynamicLink.SocialMetaTagParameters` and `DynamicLink.SocialMetaTagParameters.Builder` * Added the `FirebaseDynamicLinks` class. This class provides access to Dynamic Links that are received by an app at launch. * Added the `PendingDynamicLinkData` class. This class provides accessor methods to Dynamic Link data. * Added the `ShortDynamicLink`, `ShortDynamicLink.Suffix,`and `ShortDynamicLink.Warning` classes. These classes provide short dynamic links, an option for generating short dynamic link URLs, and warnings related to short Dynamic Links. ### Invites * Added the `FirebaseAppInvite` class. This class replaces the `AppInvite` class, which is now deprecated. ## SDK Version 10.2.6 - May 17, 2017 ### Performance Monitoring * The initial public beta release of the Firebase Performance Monitoring SDK for Android is now available.To get started with this SDK, see Get Started with Firebase Performance Monitoring for Android. ### Test Lab * Performance metrics are now available when you run tests using Firebase Test Lab for Android on physical devices with API level 21 and higher. The following metrics are available: * For all apps: CPU usage, memory usage, and network activity (send/receive) * For games that use the `SurfaceView` class, frames per second (fps) are also measured. * Firebase Test Lab now has beta support for testing Android games created using game frameworks (for example, Unity) if those games include game test loops. To learn more, see Firebase Test Lab Game Test Loops. ### Cloud Messaging * Added support for Android O notification channels. Android clients can specify a default notification channel in the application manifest which will be used if the downstream message does not contain a `notification_channel` parameter. ## SDK Version 10.2.4 - April 28, 2017 ### Cloud Storage * The `getParent()` method now returns `null` if called on the root of a Cloud Storage path, aligning the behavior of the Android SDK with other Cloud Storage SDKs. * The `getDownloadURL()` method now correctly escapes spaces in URLs as `%20`, rather than `+`. ## SDK Version 10.2.1 - March 21, 2017 ### Cloud Messaging * The Firebase Android SDK (v10.2.1) includes updates to provide compatibility with Android O Developer Preview 1. The most significant updates are internal changes to the Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) libraries and a change in the guaranteed lifecycle of FCM callbacks to 10 seconds, after which Android O considers such callbacks eligible for termination. For more information on handling FCM messages on Android O, see The Firebase Blog. ## SDK Version 10.2 - February 15, 2017 ### Analytics * Added the ability to log events used to supply referral details of a re-engagement campaign to the `FirebaseAnalytics.Event` class and related parameters to the `FirebaseAnalytics.Param` class. * Added the ability to get app instance IDs using the `getAppInstanceId()` method in the `FirebaseAnalytics` class. ### Realtime Database * Added the ability to get the Firebase Database instance for a given URL using the `getInstance()` method in the `FirebaseDatabase` class. ### Test Lab * Robo test can now complete sign-in screens that use test account credentials that you provide when you configure your test matrix, both in the Firebase console, and using the gcloud command-line. * Added support for saving test matrix templates for future use in the Firebase console. ## February 8, 2017 ### Test Lab * Low-resolution medium DPI (MDPI) virtual devices are now available in Test Lab. You can run Robo test and instrumentation tests on your app more quickly with the Test Lab generic low-resolution MDPI phone virtual device than with other virtual devices. The MDPI virtual device is available on API levels 23, 24 and 25. To use this device from the gcloud command-line interface, use the `NexusLowRes` model ID. ## February 7, 2017 ### Crash Reporting * The Crash Reporting gradle plugin for Android version 1.0.5 is now available. This update adds the ability to specify Gradle properties to use when uploading a ProGuard mapping file, and also removes the requirement to use a `google-services.json` file in your app. To learn more, see Uploading ProGuard Mapping Files with Gradle. ## January 17, 2017 * The Firebase console now lets you select the specific device and Android API level combinations to use when testing your app. This makes it easy to focus your testing; for example, when you are validating a bug fix. ## December 15, 2016 * The Crash Reporting gradle plugin for Android is now available. This plugin simplifies the process of uploading ProGuard mapping files for the deobfuscation of stack traces. To learn more, see Uploading ProGuard Mapping Files with Gradle. ## SDK Version 10.0 - November 21, 2016 ### Analytics * Increased the maximum length of event names and parameter name to 40 characters, and the maximum length of string parameter values to 100 characters. ### Authentication * Added APIs to support out-of-band codes that can be used to reset passwords, verify identity using email, and recover access to email. To learn more, see the API reference documentation for the ActionCodeResult and FirebaseAuthActionCodeException classes. ### Firebase Test Lab * Test Lab provides virtual devices running the latest build of Android 7.1 Preview. You can run tests on these devices as often as you need, at no cost, until the end of the Developer Preview in December. To learn more, see Test the Android 7.1 Preview with Firebase Test Lab. ### App Indexing * The new Firebase App Indexing SDK lets apps add a personal content index and log user actions, in addition to making your app discoverable by Google Search. To use the new App Indexing SDK, update your Gradle dependency to `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:10.0.0`. For more information, see the Firebase App Indexing Introduction and the Firebase App Indexing API Reference. ### Cloud Messaging * Fixed an issue that caused extra alarms to be incorrectly set, resulting in crashes with Too Many Alarms in the stack trace on some Samsung devices. ## SDK Version 9.8 - October 24, 2016 ### Analytics * Added screen tracking support. Each app's current Activity is automatically tracked. The current screen is tracked with the `firebase_screen_class` parameter with every logged event, which provides valuable context. In addition to automatic screen tracking, you can manually track screens using the FirebaseAnalytics#setCurrentScreen method. This adds the `firebase_screen` parameter to every event logged while those screens are visible to app users. ### Cloud Messaging * Improved the reliability of message delivery to Android Wear devices that are paired with an iOS device. * Added the ability to customize the default notification icon and color using `AndroidManifest.xml` metadata. ### Cloud Storage * Added the `StorageTask#addOnCompleteListener` API that informs you when a Task completes or fails, and the `StorageTask#continueWith` API that supports creating app logic with chained dependencies. * Fixed an issue that could cause an exception when uploads or downloads time out when a device's WiFi is off. ## SDK Version 9.6 - September 21, 2016 ### Analytics * Added tracking for the source of app install referrals when an app with Analytics is installed from the Play Store. * Existing users who update to an Analytics-enabled version of an app are no longer included in `first_open` metrics. This correction could cause a drop in `first_open` metrics. * Conversion events are now uploaded within seconds of being logged. ### Cloud Messaging * Fixed an issue that caused apps using Cloud Messaging to crash due to a race condition, and that resulted in a `NullPointerException` and a `ConcurrentModificationException`. ### Authentication * Added new API methods, `FirebaseUser#sendEmailVerification()` and `FirebaseUser#isEmailVerified()` to verify a user's email address. ### Realtime Database * Fixed an issue that could cause Realtime Database access tokens to expire, resulting in `Authentication failed: invalid_token` errors. * Fixed a `hardAssert failed` exception that could occur when offline persistence is enabled and certain `startAt()` and `endAt()` queries were used. * Fixed an issue that caused Android apps to cancel unsent transactions when disconnecting from Firebase Realtime Database, rather than queuing them to be sent later. * Fixed an issue where passing a derived class to `DatabaseReference#setValue()` did not correctly save the properties from the superclass. * Updated the `DatabaseReference#updateChildren()` method to accept Java objects (POJOs), providing parity with the handling of these objects by the `setValue()`method. ### Dynamic Links * Analytics events are now automatically logged when users open your app from a Dynamic Link, open your app for the first time from a Dynamic Link, and update your app from a Dynamic Link. ## SDK Version 9.4 - August 1, 2016 ### Cloud Messaging Note: the Notifications composer uses the Cloud Messaging SDK. * Expanded gestures are now supported for messages, allowing the Android UI to display multiple lines when the body of a notification exceeds a single line. * Fixed a bug that causes a `NullPointerException` in some multi-process configurations. * `RemoteMessage#getMessageId()` now returns the correct message-id for received messages. Previously, it returned `null`. ### Remote Config * Updated the handling of Remote Config data (including parameters and metadata such as fetch history) to remove app data when an app is un-installed or when the app user deletes app data. * Added the `getKeysByPrefix()` API method to allow developers to find parameter keys based on a key prefix. ### Firebase console * The following unused fields are no longer included in `google-services.json` files: `cloud_messaging_service`, `google_signin_service` and `ads_service`. ## SDK Version 9.2 - June 27, 2016 ### Authentication * Minor improvements to error handling and error messages. ### Crash Reporting * Fixed an issue that caused apps that call `FirebaseCrash.log`, `FirebaseCrash.logcat` and `FirebaseCrash.report` to crash if installed on a device that does not have Google Play services installed. ### Realtime Database * You can now use a new `@PropertyName` attribute to specify the name to use when serializing a field from a Java model class to the Database. This replaces the `@JsonProperty` attribute. ### Dynamic Links * Firebase SDK for Android: * Google Analytics now logs all app open events driven from user clicks on Dynamic Links. Send feedback Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Last updated 2023-02-11 UTC. [{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "missingTheInformationINeed", "label":"Missing the information I need" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "tooComplicatedTooManySteps", "label":"Too complicated / too many steps" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "outOfDate", "label":"Out of date" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "samplesCodeIssue", "label":"Samples / code issue" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "otherDown", "label":"Other" }] [{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "easyToUnderstand", "label":"Easy to understand" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "solvedMyProblem", "label":"Solved my problem" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "otherUp", "label":"Other" }] Need to tell us more? * ### Learn * Guides * Reference * Samples * Libraries * GitHub * ### Stay connected * Blog * Firebase Summit * Twitter * YouTube * ### Support * Contact support * Stack Overflow * Slack community * Google group * Release notes * FAQs Google Developers * Android * Chrome * Firebase * Google Cloud Platform * All products * Terms * Privacy * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Español – América Latina * Português – Brasil * 中文 – 简体 * 日本語 * 한국어 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

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linkedin-logo-full linkedin-logo-icon logo-404-frontlogo-404-back LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo Skip to main content Close jump menu LinkedIn logo LinkedIn logo LinkedIn Общие сведения o LinkedIn Добро пожаловать в LinkedIn, крупнейшую в мире сеть профессиональных контактов, насчитывающую свыше 850 млн участников более чем из 200 стран и регионов мира. Видение Создание экономических возможностей для каждого работника во всем мире. Миссия Миссия LinkedIn проста: объединить специалистов всего мира для того, чтобы их профессиональная деятельность была более эффективной и успешной. Кто мы? Компания LinkedIn начала свою деятельность в 2002 году в гостиной одного из еe основателей Рида Хоффмана (Reid Hoffman), а веб-сайт был официально запущен 5 мая 2003 года. В настоящее время LinkedIn – компания с многосторонней бизнес-моделью под руководством Райана Рослански (Ryan Roslansky). Статьями дохода компании являются решения для найма, маркетинга и продаж, а также подписка на учетные записи. В декабре 2016 года компания Microsoft завершила сделку по приобретению LinkedIn, в результате которой удалось сблизить мирового лидера облачных технологий и крупнейшую в мире сеть деловых контактов. Подробная информация о нашей компании: Страница компании → Продукты и услуги → Пресс-центр → Блог компании → * О компании * Политика использования файлов cookie * Политика конфиденциальности * Ваши варианты выбора, связанные с обеспечением конфиденциальности в штате Калифорния * Пользовательское соглашение * Специальные возможности LinkedIn logo © LinkedIn Corporation 2023 dismiss Cancel

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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

İçeriğe atla Kenar çubuğunu aç/kapat Vikipedi Özgür Ansiklopedi Ara * Hesap oluştur * Oturum aç Kişisel araçlar * Hesap oluştur * Oturum aç Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar daha fazla bilgi * Mesaj * Katkılar Gezinti * Anasayfa * Hakkımızda * İçindekiler * Rastgele madde * Seçkin içerik * Yakınımdakiler Katılım * Bağış yapın * Deneme tahtası * İş birliği projesi * Köy çeşmesi * Son değişiklikler * Dosya yükle * Topluluk portali * Wikimedia dükkânı * Yardım Araçlar * Sayfaya bağlantılar * İlgili değişiklikler * Özel sayfalar * Kalıcı bağlantı * Sayfa bilgisi * Bu sayfayı kaynak göster * Vikiveri ögesi Yazdır/dışa aktar * Bir kitap oluştur * PDF olarak indir * Basılmaya uygun görünüm Diğer projelerde * Wikimedia Commons Diller Bu Vikipedi sürümündeki dil bağlantıları sayfanın en yukarısında, madde başlığının sağ tarafında yer alıyor. Yukarı gidin. Toggle the table of contents # Nargis kasırgası 47 dil * العربية * বাংলা * Català * Čeština * Dansk * Deutsch * Ελληνικά * English * Esperanto * Español * فارسی * Suomi * Français * עברית * हिन्दी * Bahasa Indonesia * İtaliano * 日本語 * ಕನ್ನಡ * 한국어 * Ripoarisch * Latina * Latviešu * Македонски * മലയാളം * Bahasa Melayu * မြန်မာဘာသာ * Nederlands * Norsk bokmål * Polski * Português * Română * Русский * Scots * සිංහල * Simple English * Slovenčina * Svenska * தமிழ் * తెలుగు * ไทย * Українська * اردو * Tiếng Việt * 吴语 * 中文 * 粵語 Bağlantıları değiştir * Madde * Tartışma Türkçe * Oku * Değiştir * Kaynağı değiştir * Geçmişi gör Daha fazla * Oku * Değiştir * Kaynağı değiştir * Geçmişi gör Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi Cyclone Nargis 2008.jpg Nargis kasırgası, Myanmar'da 2 Mayıs 2008'de meydana gelen kasırga. Kasırga sonrası uydudan çekilen fotoğraflarda ülkenin haritasının değiştiği gözlenmiştir. Ölü sayısı 80.000 aşmıştır ve kayıplar ise 56.000 civarındadır.[1] Kasırga Kuzey Hindistan Okyanus Havzasının son yıllardaki en öldürücü kasırgasıdır. 1975'teki Nina Tayfunu ve 1991'deki Bangladeş Kasırgası ile birlikte sekizinci büyük kasırga olmuştur. Kasırgadan sonra dış ülkelerin yardımları politik sebeplerden oldukça yavaş gelmiştir. ## Uluslararası yardımlar[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir] 6 Mayıs 2008'de New York'ta bulunan Myanmar temsilciliğine Birleşmiş Milletler'den resmi yardım teklifinde bulunuldu.7 Mayıs 2008'de Burma hükûmeti yardımlara vize verdi ancak yardımların hükûmet kontrolünde yapılacağını belirtti. Ülkelerin isimleri ve yaptığı yardımların tablosu: Ülke/Örgüt Yardımı Avustralya Avustralya AUD $25 milyon (Amerikan doları yardımda bulundu. Bangladeş Bangladeş 20 tonluk gıda ve yiyecek. Belçika Belçika €250,000 Euro ($387,000 dolar) Brunei Brunei Yaşam malzemeleri. Kamboçya Kamboçya $50,000 dolar Kanada Kanada $2 milyon dolarlık acil yardım malzemesi, $500,000 dolarlık Kızıl Haç yardımı Çin Çin $5.3 milyon dolarlık yardım malzemesi (3 kargo uçağı,60 ton malzeme) Çek Cumhuriyeti Çek Cumhuriyeti $154,000 dolar Danimarka Danimarka $2.1 milyon dolar Avrupa Birliği Avrupa Birliği $3.0 milyon dolar Finlandiya Finlandiya €300,000 Avro ($464,000) Fransa Fransa $775,000 dolarlık,1,500 tonluk ilaç,gıda ve su. Almanya Almanya $3.0 milyon dolar Yunanistan Yunanistan $200,000 dolarlık ilaç ve insani yardım malzemesi Macaristan Macaristan USD $300,000 dolarlık ilaç,gıda,insani yardım. Hindistan Hindistan 178 tonluk gıda,ilaç,çadır gibi yaşam malzemeleri ve 50 kişilik tıbbi personel. Endonezya Endonezya USD $1 milyon dolarlık ilaç,gıda ve tıbbi malzeme. İrlanda İrlanda €1,000,000($1,550,000) avro. İsrail İsrail $100,000 dolarlık gıda ve tıbbi malzeme. Japonya Japonya 28 milyon dolar Malezya Malezya $4,100,000 dolar. Hollanda Hollanda €1,000,000 avro. Yeni Zelanda Yeni Zelanda NZD $1.5 million (USD $1.15 million) Norveç Norveç Up to USD $1.96 million Pakistan Pakistan Relief materials and setting up of a mobile hospital in the affected region upon approval of Burmese government. Filipinler Filipinler Tıbbi personel ve 500,000 dolarlık gıda. Rusya Rusya 80 tonluk çadır,battaniye,ilaç,gıda. San Marino San Marino €30,000 avro. Singapur Singapur $200,000 dolar İspanya İspanya $775,000 dolar. İsveç İsveç Lojistik destek ve temiz su yardımı. İsviçre İsviçre $475,000 dolar. Tayland Tayland $100,000 dolarlık gıda ve ilaç. Türkiye Türkiye USD $1,000,000 dolar Dışişleri Bakanlığı,600,000 dolar Türk Kızılayı Birleşik Krallık Birleşik Krallık ₤17 milyon sterlin. Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Birleşik Devletler USD $16.25 milyon dolar Vietnam Vietnam $200,000 dolar. ## Kaynakça[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir] 1. ^ "Arşivlenmiş kopya". 16 Ağustos 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 18 Mayıs 2008. ### Bakınız[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir] * Myanmar * Afet "https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nargis_kasırgası&oldid=25792574" sayfasından alınmıştır Kategori: * Myanmar'daki doğal afetler * 2008'deki doğal afetler * 2008'de Myanmar * Sayfa en son 08.26, 13 Temmuz 2021 tarihinde değiştirildi. * Metin Creative Commons Atıf-BenzerPaylaşım Lisansı altındadır; ek koşullar uygulanabilir. Bu siteyi kullanarak, Kullanım Şartlarını ve Gizlilik Politikasını kabul etmiş olursunuz. Vikipedi® (ve Wikipedia®) kâr amacı gütmeyen kuruluş olan Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. tescilli markasıdır. * Gizlilik politikası * Vikipedi hakkında * Sorumluluk reddi * Mobil görünüm * Geliştiriciler * İstatistikler * Çerez politikası * Wikimedia Foundation * Powered by MediaWiki *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate

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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Campaign Manager 360 * Campaign Manager 360 API Data Transfer Bulk Sheet * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español * Français * Português – Brasil * Русский * 中文 – 简体 * 日本語 * 한국어 Sign in * Campaign Manager 360 API Guides Reference Samples Support Campaign Manager 360 * Campaign Manager 360 * API * Guides * Reference * Samples * Support * Data Transfer * Bulk Sheet * Release Notes * Deprecation Schedule * Scheduled Maintenance * * v4 * Overview * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserInvoices * Overview * list * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * billingAssignments * Overview * insert * list * billingProfiles * Overview * get * list * update * billingRates * Overview * list * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ChannelGrouping * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventFilter * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * MatchType * ObaIcon * PathFilter * PathMatchPosition * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * v3.5 * Overview * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ChannelGrouping * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventFilter * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * MatchType * ObaIcon * PathFilter * PathMatchPosition * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * v3.4 * Overview * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ChannelGrouping * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventFilter * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * MatchType * ObaIcon * PathFilter * PathMatchPosition * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * v3.3 * Overview * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * * Standard Query Parameters * Upload Media The Campaign Manager 360 API v3.5 is deprecated and will be sunset on Apr 20, 2023. All users must migrate to a newer API version by that date. * Home * Products * Ads * Campaign Manager 360 * API * Reference Send feedback # Method: metros.list Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your preferences. Retrieves a list of metros. ### HTTP request `GET https://dfareporting.googleapis.com/dfareporting/v4/userprofiles/{profileId}/metros` The URL uses gRPC Transcoding syntax. ### Path parameters Parameters `profileId` `string (int64 format)` User profile ID associated with this request. ### Request body The request body must be empty. ### Response body If successful, the response body contains data with the following structure: Metro accountPermissionGroups.list Response JSON representation { "kind": string, "metros": [ { object (Metro) } ] } Fields `kind` `string` Identifies what kind of resource this is. Value: the fixed string `"dfareporting#metrosListResponse"` . `metros[]` `object (`Metro`)` Metro collection. ### Authorization Scopes Requires the following OAuth scope: * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/dfatrafficking` Send feedback Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Last updated 2022-06-14 UTC. 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Google Cloud * Overview close * Accelerate your digital transformation * Whether your business is early in its journey or well on its way to digital transformation, Google Cloud can help solve your toughest challenges. * Learn more * Key benefits * Why Google Cloud Top reasons businesses choose us. * Multicloud Run your apps wherever you need them. * Trust and security Keep your data secure and compliant. * Global infrastructure Build on the same infrastructure as Google. * Data Cloud Make smarter decisions with unified data. * Open cloud Scale with open, flexible technology. * Sustainability Run on the cleanest cloud in the industry. * Productivity and collaboration Connect your teams with AI-powered apps. 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For the 5th consecutive year, Google is a leader in the 2022 Gartner® Magic Quadrant™ for Cloud Infrastructure and Platform Services. Read now. # Infrastructure modernization Google Cloud and our partners offer flexible infrastructure modernization approaches from rehost to replatform. Once built, you can leverage the innovation we’ve built into our technology—from AI to streaming analytics. Request a demo Contact sales Request a demo Contact sales Top 10 ways to lower your costs on Google Cloud Hear how General Mills saved on its overall cloud spend. Learn about our edge hardware, software, & services Hear the latest data center modernization tips. Learn how to secure your cloud infrastructure Infrastructure security, the Google way. Watch the on-demand video now. ## Google Cloud infrastructure modernization solutions Solutions Benefits ##### Application migration Migrating applications to cloud helps you avoid expensive refresh cycles. Use discovery and assessment tools to understand the cost benefit of moving to the cloud, then execute using our portfolio of migration solutions. * Greater user and customer satisfaction with improved app performance * Maintain app security with data that is encrypted both in motion and at rest * Save big with no up-front costs, better density, and rightsizing recommendations ##### SAP on Google Cloud Maintain business continuity on a secure cloud with advanced reliability, network, and uptime performance. Drive agility and economic value with VM- based infrastructure, analytics, and machine learning innovations. * Focus on your business, not infrastructure * Accelerate business agility and insights * Get help at every step of your cloud journey ##### VMware as a service Migrate your VMware environment with just a few clicks and run your VMware workloads natively on Google Cloud without refactoring your applications. * Unlock intelligent insights with native services * Enjoy a fully integrated experience * Simplify management across hybrid cloud environments ##### Backup and disaster recovery Ensure business continuity by incorporating a cloud-integrated backup and disaster recovery strategy. * The simplest, easiest first step to cloud adoption * Scalable, economical cloud backup for VMs and databases * Deliver recovery times aligned with the needs of your business * Extend backup usage for ransomware recovery, test/dev and analytics ##### High performance computing Solve the most complex computing challenges with cost-effective, powerful, and flexible infrastructure to support scalable workloads. * Reduce queue times for large-batch workloads * Pay only for what you need * Innovate with high-performance, on-demand resources ##### Microsoft and Windows on Google Cloud A first-class experience for Windows workloads. Self-manage or leverage managed services. Use license-included images or bring your own. Migrate, optimize, and modernize with enterprise-class support backed by Microsoft. * Migrate to increase IT agility and reduce on-premises footprint * Optimize license usage to reduce cost * Modernize to reduce single-vendor dependency ##### Virtual desktops Companies today are confronted with a challenge of balancing security and IT resources with demands for remote work. Enabling secure and scalable access to corporate resources can help you keep business moving forward. * User authentication through Google Workspace, IAP, or Active Directory * High-performance virtual desktop partners * Increase business agility by migrating and replatforming apps to the cloud ##### Bare Metal Solution Bring your specialized workloads to Google Cloud, allowing you access and integration with Google Cloud services with minimal latency. * Flexibility and agility for specialized workloads * Subscription pricing ##### Data center migration Choose your path to the cloud—lift and shift, application change, or hybrid. * Migrate to a more secure cloud * Grow confidently on our purpose-built infrastructure * Modernize at your own pace ##### Intelligent operations with Active Assist Active Assist is a portfolio of tools that use data, intelligence, and machine learning to reduce cloud complexity and administrative toil, making it easy to optimize your cloud's security, performance, and cost. * Find the ideal performance-to-cost balance with automatic recommendations * Improve your cloud with proactive alerts on potential gaps or future issues * Drive innovation by reducing administrative time and labor Solutions ##### Application migration Migrating applications to cloud helps you avoid expensive refresh cycles. Use discovery and assessment tools to understand the cost benefit of moving to the cloud, then execute using our portfolio of migration solutions. * Greater user and customer satisfaction with improved app performance * Maintain app security with data that is encrypted both in motion and at rest * Save big with no up-front costs, better density, and rightsizing recommendations ##### SAP on Google Cloud Maintain business continuity on a secure cloud with advanced reliability, network, and uptime performance. Drive agility and economic value with VM- based infrastructure, analytics, and machine learning innovations. * Focus on your business, not infrastructure * Accelerate business agility and insights * Get help at every step of your cloud journey ##### VMware as a service Migrate your VMware environment with just a few clicks and run your VMware workloads natively on Google Cloud without refactoring your applications. * Unlock intelligent insights with native services * Enjoy a fully integrated experience * Simplify management across hybrid cloud environments ##### Backup and disaster recovery Ensure business continuity by incorporating a cloud-integrated backup and disaster recovery strategy. * The simplest, easiest first step to cloud adoption * Scalable, economical cloud backup for VMs and databases * Deliver recovery times aligned with the needs of your business * Extend backup usage for ransomware recovery, test/dev and analytics ##### High performance computing Solve the most complex computing challenges with cost-effective, powerful, and flexible infrastructure to support scalable workloads. * Reduce queue times for large-batch workloads * Pay only for what you need * Innovate with high-performance, on-demand resources ##### Microsoft and Windows on Google Cloud A first-class experience for Windows workloads. Self-manage or leverage managed services. Use license-included images or bring your own. Migrate, optimize, and modernize with enterprise-class support backed by Microsoft. * Migrate to increase IT agility and reduce on-premises footprint * Optimize license usage to reduce cost * Modernize to reduce single-vendor dependency ##### Virtual desktops Companies today are confronted with a challenge of balancing security and IT resources with demands for remote work. Enabling secure and scalable access to corporate resources can help you keep business moving forward. * User authentication through Google Workspace, IAP, or Active Directory * High-performance virtual desktop partners * Increase business agility by migrating and replatforming apps to the cloud ##### Bare Metal Solution Bring your specialized workloads to Google Cloud, allowing you access and integration with Google Cloud services with minimal latency. * Flexibility and agility for specialized workloads * Subscription pricing ##### Data center migration Choose your path to the cloud—lift and shift, application change, or hybrid. * Migrate to a more secure cloud * Grow confidently on our purpose-built infrastructure * Modernize at your own pace ##### Intelligent operations with Active Assist Active Assist is a portfolio of tools that use data, intelligence, and machine learning to reduce cloud complexity and administrative toil, making it easy to optimize your cloud's security, performance, and cost. * Find the ideal performance-to-cost balance with automatic recommendations * Improve your cloud with proactive alerts on potential gaps or future issues * Drive innovation by reducing administrative time and labor ### Need help getting started? Tell us what you’re solving for. A Google expert will help you find the best solution. Contact us Google Cloud Rapid Assessment & Migration Program helps customers accelerate their path to success. Start your assessment ## Learn from our customers PayPal logo Video PayPal works with Google Cloud to add services and boost speed and security. 10:42 McKesson logo Video Google Cloud helps McKesson gain healthcare insights and serve patients better. 02:08 AirAsia logo Case study AirAsia refines pricing, increases revenue, and improves customer experience with Google Cloud. 5-min read keyboard_arrow_left keyboard_arrow_right See all customers ### Take the next step Start building on Google Cloud with $300 in free credits and 20+ always free products. Get started for free ### Take the next step Start your next project, explore interactive tutorials, and manage your account. Contact sales * Need help getting started? 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spiderum_text/3126

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Twitter # El JavaScript no està disponible. Hem detectat que el JavaScript està desactivat al navegador. Activa el JavaScript o utilitza un navegador compatible per seguir utilitzant twitter.com. Pots veure una llista de navegadors compatibles al Centre d'ajuda. Centre d'ajuda Condicions del servei Política de privacitat Política de galetes Imprint Informació sobre els anuncis © 2023 Twitter, Inc. # Entra Registra't Mostra els tuits nous # Conversa Tinh tế @tinhtefan Cái giá phải trả cho một chiếc máy của tương lai, anh em cố nhé, ad cày tiếp đây :D #Tinhte #fold #samsunggalaxy https://tinhte.vn/threads/thong-ke-anh-em- viet-phai-lao-dong-9-thang-moi-du-tien-mua-galaxy-fold-11-thang-cho- mate-x.2949300/… Tradueix el tuit 10:02 a. m. · 29 d’abr. de 2019 1 Agradament *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/3681

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

*[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/2766

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Error 404 (Not Found)!!1 404. That’s an error. The requested URL `/static/js/dyndl.js` was not found on this server. That’s all we know. *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

spiderum_text/1673

hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Tinhte Mạng xã hội Khoa học công nghệMáy chơi game, các loại console Review The Medium: Game kinh dị có ý tưởng thực sự sáng tạo, không hù dọa giật mình P.W \+ Theo dõi 2 nămBình luận: 13 Lưu bài viết Thông báo Thông báo Xem nhanh Ẩn Bà đồng tồn tại ở cả hai thế giới Khung hình nào cũng điện ảnh, nhưng đến đấy là hết Zdzisław Beksiński Sáng tạo, nhưng chưa hoàn hảo Review The Medium: Game kinh dị có ý tưởng thực sự sáng tạo, không hù dọa giật mình Nói thật, mình không ghét game kinh dị. Có rất nhiều những tác phẩm xuất sắc khai thác được sự tàn bạo và tha hóa của nhân tính, sử dụng chính những sự tha hóa ấy làm nền tảng để tạo ra những cảnh game sởn gai ốc, thực sự khiến người chơi kinh ngạc và ghê tởm. Nhưng rất nhiều những game kinh dị khác thì chọn cách rẻ tiền hơn, đấy là tạo ra những pha hù dọa nhảy bổ vào màn hình khi anh em chơi, nói chung là những pha jump scare đã bị khai thác đến mòn mỏi, bão hòa, khi chúng cố gắng tái hiện lại được thành công của series Outlast chẳng hạn. \[​IMG\] Và rồi chúng ta có studio Ba Lan, Bloober Team. Mình từng giới thiệu một tác phẩm của họ cho anh em, đó là Observer, và bên cạnh đó họ còn có hai tuyệt phẩm khác vô cùng ấn tượng với nhiều ý tưởng rất hay. Một là Blair Witch, tác phẩm kinh dị với bầu không khí đáng sợ đến đáng ngạc nhiên, với sự hiện diện của người bạn đồng hành là chú chó cưng. Thứ hai là Layers of Fear, nơi người chơi sẽ được vào vai một họa sỹ đại tài muốn tạo ra kiệt tác của cuộc đời, nhưng đầu óc không tỉnh táo vì tâm thần phân liệt. Tác phẩm nào của Bloober Team cũng mang âm hưởng như vậy, họ luôn biết cách khai thác nỗi sợ từ chính những mặt đen tối trong tâm khảm những con người hay các nhân vật xuất hiện trong game, tạo ra bầu không khí ngột ngạt đến đáng sợ. Cái cách ấy, ở một tầm nào đó, chẳng khác gì cái cách Team Silent của Konami năm xưa tạo ra 4 phần Silent Hill đầu tiên thực sự xuất sắc trên PS1 và PS2. Chúng cũng đánh thẳng vào thói hư tật xấu của con người, những mặt tối mà anh em cứ tưởng trong game, nhân vật chính sẽ chẳng bao giờ mắc phải. Nhưng như anh em đã từng chơi Silent Hill, không mang trong mình tội lỗi thì làm gì có chuyện lạc vào Ngọn Đồi Câm Lặng? The Medium Screenshot 2021.03.06 - 16.57.18.82.jpg Quảng cáo Quay trở lại với tác phẩm mới nhất của Bloober Team, The Medium. Những nhà làm game Ba Lan phải chờ đến tận bây giờ, khi công nghệ đồ họa và công nghệ phần cứng đủ sức thể hiện toàn bộ tầm nhìn và tham vọng của họ: Tạo ra một trò chơi với hai thế giới song song, dù kết cấu có tương đồng nhưng chi tiết đồ họa của từng mô hình lại hoàn toàn khác nhau. Phải đến tận bây giờ, sức mạnh GPU mới đủ sức cho phép Bloober Team làm những gì họ muốn. Và ngay cả trên PC, đôi lúc tầm nhìn của Bloober Team vẫn khiến anh em phải trải nghiệm những cảnh game vô cùng nặng nề, đến mức muốn hạ tốc độ khung hình tối đa xuống 30 FPS, nhưng vẫn vô cùng xứng đáng. Vậy The Medium nó trông, và chơi như thế nào? ## Bà đồng tồn tại ở cả hai thế giới Tác phẩm của người Ba Lan theo chân Marianne, một bà đồng có thể kết nối với những linh hồn ở thế giới bên kia, giúp những linh hồn còn vướng bận tìm thấy khuây khỏa để an nghỉ. Ngay ở đầu game, “mọi chuyện bắt đầu với một cô bé bị sát hại”, và Marianne liên tục mơ thấy giấc mơ nơi cô bé bị sát hại. Sau khi người cha nuôi mất, trùng hợp thay ông này lại quản lý một nhà tang lễ, Marianne nhận được cuộc điện thoại từ một người bí ẩn, nói giấc mơ là có thật, và anh cũng biết quá khứ của Marianne. The Medium Screenshot 2021.03.06 - 16.58.16.32.jpg Tò mò, Marianne tìm đến khu nghỉ dưỡng dành cho công nhân Niwa, nơi từng có truyền thuyết khách đến đây nghỉ ngơi phát điên và tự sát hại lẫn nhau. Câu chuyện của game mở đầu như vậy, giống hệt như mọi tựa game kinh dị khác, khi nhân vật chính quá tò mò và dấn thân vào rắc rối. Khác biệt ở lần này là, Marianne thực sự có sức mạnh, có thể kết nối với những linh hồn ở thế giới bên kia, hay thậm chí là dạo bước ở cái thế giới kinh hoàng chỉ dành cho những linh hồn đã rời khỏi xác phàm, từ đó vượt qua mọi thử thách mà khu resort bỏ hoang Niwa tạo ra để chặn đường của Marianne. The Medium Screenshot 2021.03.02 - 21.27.54.69.jpg Mọi bí ẩn của Niwa dần dần sẽ được hiện ra rất rõ ràng trước mắt Marianne, cũng như người chơi, khi ngay cả những chướng ngại vật của khu khách sạn bỏ hoang không thể cản được khả năng của bà đồng trẻ tuổi. Nhưng điều đó chỉ có thể trở thành hiện thực khi anh em vượt qua được những câu đố hóc búa của game, thay vì dựa vào khả năng chiến đấu với súng ống đạn dược như Resident Evil. Quảng cáo ## Khung hình nào cũng điện ảnh, nhưng đến đấy là hết Bloober Team cố gắng giữ lại những chi tiết riêng có của một tác phẩm game góc nhìn thứ ba, góc đặt máy quay cố định, để từ đó tạo ra những frame hình mang tính điện ảnh nhất có thể. Cũng nhờ góc quay cố định, từng chi tiết anh em muốn khám phá trong một cảnh, hay chính bản thân chất lượng đồ họa ở mức tuyệt mỹ nhờ Unreal Engine 4 cũng được phô diễn theo cách ấn tượng nhất. Có lẽ, thành công lớn nhất mà người Ba Lan đã làm được với The Medium chính là ở mặt hình ảnh. Cuộc phiêu lưu tới Niwa của Marianne tạo ra những khung hình tuyệt mỹ, từ khách sạn bỏ hoang, đến khu rừng dẫn lối cho người chơi đến với khu resort. Cũng không ai tin được rằng, đã năm 2021 rồi mà cách triển khai camera đậm chất điện ảnh nhưng vô cùng bó buộc này vẫn đủ sức khiến anh em bị lôi cuốn, chứ chưa nói đến những khuyết điểm cố hữu khiến cách triển khai góc nhìn như thế này dần trở nên lỗi thời sau nhiều năm khai thác trên PS1 và PS2. The Medium Screenshot 2021.03.02 - 21.28.56.42.jpg Có một điểm hơi đáng tiếc. Đối với những anh em mê game kinh dị hiện đại, The Medium thể hiện một thứ gì đó rất cổ điển. Khi Marianne tương tác với những linh hồn ở thế giới bên kia, cô phải giải quyết một loạt những câu đố mà các nhà làm game tạo ra để thử thách anh em. Từ việc mò mẫm một chiếc tua vít để mở cửa hậu, rồi lấy thùng rác trong căn phòng để trèo qua lỗ hổng kính vỡ, cho đến việc tìm nguồn năng lượng để vận hành toa xe cáp, di chuyển sang khu vực khác, The Medium tạo ra âm hưởng đúng hệt như nhiều game kinh dị quãng năm 90, 2000. Khác biệt lớn nhất, đó là anh em sẽ phải kết hợp cả hai chiều thực tại để hoàn thành mỗi nhiệm vụ mà game đặt ra. Giữa những lúc không vướng bận những câu đố hóc búa, anh em sẽ được chiều chuộng bởi những khung hình tuyệt đẹp mà Bloober Team kỳ công sắp đặt, từ mô hình đồ họa, vị trí camera, thậm chí là cả khẩu độ của ống kính để tạo ra trải nghiệm chân thực nhất. Mọi thứ ở xa càng mờ ảo, thì The Medium lại càng hoàn thành tốt ý tưởng ban đầu của nó, đó là tạo ra một thế giới và một chuyến hành trình nơi không có gì là chắc chắn, mọi thứ đều nhạt nhòa không rõ ràng, hệt như thủ pháp nghệ thuật của những nhà làm phim đại tài vậy. The Medium Screenshot 2021.03.02 - 21.24.08.16.jpg Quảng cáo Cũng nhờ những góc quay như thế này, trải nghiệm The Medium rất giống một bộ phim tâm lý giật gân, chứ chưa đến tầm kinh dị, nếu xét theo những tiêu chí hiện đại. Marianne có thể lo ngại về những gì diễn ra phía trước, nhưng trong bàn tay điều khiển của anh em, cảm giác rất khác so với lúc vào vai những nhân vật tay không tấc sắt trong những game kinh dị khác. Có điều, nếu trông chờ vào một tác phẩm game kinh dị khiến anh em toát mồ hôi lạnh, hoảng loạn trên từng bước đi vì không biết điều gì sẽ chờ đón mình phía trước, thì anh em có thể sẽ phải thất vọng với The Medium. Như đã nói ở trên, thế mạnh của tác phẩm này là về mặt nghe nhìn và kết cấu của những câu đố, chứ không phải nỗi sợ tạo ra từ thế giới ảo trong game. Sẽ không có những màn chơi anh em phải dò dẫm từng bước để né tránh những con quái vật khát máu, hay những linh hồn tàn ác. Bản thân nhân vật phản diện chính, con quái vật The Maw, do kỳ tài Troy Baker lồng tiếng, cũng không khiến anh em phải hoảng loạn để đối phó. Bù lại, The Maw không toát lên sự bí ẩn của một con quái vật ở tầm “trùm cuối”, mà trái lại, nó rất thẳng thắn, bộc trực, muốn gì là trình bày luôn. Đó cũng là một cách khiến mọi người rất ngán con quái vật này, vì chúng ta đều đã biết rất rõ mưu đồ của nó đối với nhân vật chính. The Medium Screenshot 2021.03.06 - 16.59.30.75.jpg Cùng lắm thì khi chơi The Medium, đôi lúc anh em sẽ có cảm giác rùng mình vì những hình ảnh phô diễn trên màn hình. Còn để so sánh về khả năng gây sợ hãi, The Medium ở một tầm khá thấp, khó so sánh được với những kiệt tác hiện giờ như P.T, SOMA, Outlast hay chính bản thân Resident Evil 7. Cảm giác chơi The Medium rất kỳ lạ. Nó giống một tựa game giải đố, pha lẫn chút kinh dị, thay vì một tác phẩm kinh dị tâm lý thông thường. Nhưng cái cách “pha lẫn” ấy lại rất lạ lùng, và sự khó chịu khi thưởng thức tác phẩm này đến từ chính bầu không khí u ám, ngột ngạt trong game. Niwa rất rộng, nhưng cái kiến trúc của những năm 60, 70 ở Đông Âu lại khiến không gian rộng đó dường như đang cố bóp nghẹt từng hơi thở của người chơi. Và khi kết hợp thế giới thực với thế giới linh hồn, The Medium tạo ra được một trải nghiệm vô cùng mới mẻ, sáng tạo, đáng để thử qua. ## Zdzisław Beksiński Cách mà The Medium khiến anh em lạnh sống lưng đến từ chính hình ảnh của thế giới song song, nơi những linh hồn lạc lối tồn tại. Và sẽ thật lãng phí nếu như chúng ta không nói đến cái thế giới mà Bloober Team đã tốn công sức để phát triển, và âm hưởng của những tác phẩm mỹ thuật Bloober Team dựa vào để tạo ra The Medium. Tinhte_Beksinski.jpg Ở một khía cạnh nào đó, Zdzisław Beksiński là một họa sĩ đại tài với cuộc đời rất đỗi bi thương. Ở Việt Nam, các cụ hay nói “cái nghiệp nó vận vào thân”, và những tác phẩm đầy ám ảnh của Beksiński dường như đã tiên đoán trước số phận của ông hay của cả gia đình. Rất dễ đánh đồng cuộc đời của Beksiński với những hình ảnh u ám, rỉ sét, đầy những chi tiết tạo ra từ chất liệu sinh học trong tranh của ông. Những hình ảnh ấy, ai yếu bóng vía, rất dễ hoảng loạn. Những hình ảnh ấy, qua bàn tay và khối óc của Beksiński, biến thành những hình thù kỳ quặc, với những khối hình mô tả vô cùng sinh động cái chết, sự mục rữa, tái hiện quá mức sinh động những cơ thể biến dạng, đặt giữa những sa mạc không thể tìm ra sự sống tích cực. Bản thân Guillermo del Toro đại tài chính là một trong những người hâm mộ các tác phẩm của Beksiński. Có lần ông từng nói, “tin vào truyền thống Trung cổ, Beksiński dường như tin rằng nghệ thuật chính là điềm báo về sự mong manh của xác thịt, bất kỳ thứ phù hoa nào con người biết đến rồi cũng sẽ lụi tàn, và vì thế những bức tranh của ông có thể lột tả ngay quá trình mục rữa và cuộc đấu tranh không ngừng đòi sự sống. Bên trong những tác phẩm đó là những ý thơ giấu kín, nhuốm máu và rỉ sét.” The Medium Screenshot 2021.03.02 - 20.59.16.89.jpg Nhưng, ở một khía cạnh kỳ lạ hơn, Beksiński lại tin rằng nhiều tác phẩm của ông bị hiểu lầm. Bên trong những hình ảnh đó là những ý thức hệ vô cùng tích cực, lạc quan và thậm chí đâu đó có pha trộn một ít khiếu hài hước nữa. Nói thì là vậy, nhưng khi nhìn vào các tác phẩm của Beksiński, những bức tranh ông cố gắng lột tả những cơn ác mộng theo cách chân thực nhất, cảm nhận đầu tiên luôn là thứ cảm xúc mãnh liệt nhất, đấy là khao khát được sống, được tồn tại, được yêu thương giữa cái thế giới cằn cỗi bạo tàn. Mượn những hình ảnh ấy, Bloober Team tạo ra thế giới linh hồn cũng sởn gai ốc không kém. Bức tường gạch và bê tông giờ chỉ toàn da và xương, những cái bàn chiếc ghế, lan can cầu thang thì đầy những cây leo dại mục rữa, còn những linh hồn mắc kẹt trong đó thì được lột tả như một bản thể không hoàn hảo của một con người, với chiếc mặt nạ trắng bóc nhưng nứt nẻ, khô cằn. Phải thừa nhận những bộ texture vật thể ở chất lượng rất cao bao bọc từng mô hình trong The Medium tạo ra cảm giác khá gai người lúc chơi game. ## Sáng tạo, nhưng chưa hoàn hảo Mất 7 năm, và nhiều lần công nghệ phần cứng đồ họa máy tính phát triển, Bloober Team mới đạt được tầm nhìn họ đã đặt ra ngay từ lúc ban đầu, đó là tạo ra một trò chơi cùng lúc phô bày cả hai thế giới song song, chi tiết khác nhau hoàn toàn, để từ đó đem lại một chuyến hành trình siêu nhiên hấp dẫn và cuốn hút nhất. Mình không thể phủ nhận Bloober Team đã thành công trong việc tạo ra thế giới đúng như ý họ, nhưng có vẻ như phần cứng hiện giờ đôi khi vẫn không chịu nổi việc phải render cùng lúc hai màn chơi độc lập, với mô hình, vật thể và hình ảnh khác nhau hoàn toàn. The Medium Screenshot 2021.03.02 - 20.53.11.01.jpg Trên cả PC lẫn Xbox Series X, ở những cảnh cả hai thế giới song song cùng xuất hiện, tốc độ khung hình bị ảnh hưởng nghiêm trọng, cho dù có dùng đến cả RTX 3080, hay thông qua GPU siêu mạnh bên trong cỗ máy Xbox thế hệ mới. Bù lại, với DLSS và ray tracing, mọi thứ trong The Medium rất ấn tượng, chỉ tiếc là đôi khi FPS sụt xuống cỡ 38 đến 40 khung hình mỗi giây, và với riêng mình thì mỗi lần vào lại game từ Steam lại phải chỉnh lại tốc độ khung hình tối đa từ 30 lên 60, không biết anh em có bị hay không. Đó là một điểm yếu của game. Điểm yếu thứ hai đến từ chính cách cốt truyện được phô bày trong game. Như đã nói, chắc chắn sẽ có người kỳ vọng The Medium sẽ gây sợ hãi hơn một chút, và kỳ vọng rằng nhân vật chính không “kể chuyện” nhiều quá. Dù Kelly Burke đã hoàn thành vai diễn Marianne quá tốt, nhưng chưa thực sự hoàn hảo, vì đáng lẽ The Medium có thể để dành một chút bí ẩn nào đó để người chơi tự khám phá. The Medium Screenshot 2021.03.02 - 20.50.37.01.jpg Tạm kết, The Medium là một tác phẩm cực kỳ sáng tạo. Đáng tiếc là nó không thể nằm ở tầm cỡ của những game kinh dị đẳng cấp và xuất sắc nhất mọi thời đại, như Bloober Team kỳ vọng và cố gắng, và bản chất tác phẩm này cũng khiến nhiều người tranh cãi về ý tưởng và chất lượng. Nhưng bù lại, Bloober Team đã thành công trong việc triển khai tầm nhìn của chính họ, và chỉ cần như thế là đủ để tạo ra một tác phẩm lạ, cuốn hút, sáng tạo thực sự, thay vì cứ cóp nhặt những tính năng đã quá đỗi quen thuộc trong nhiều game kinh dị khác. Hãy mạnh dạn chia sẻ review về một món đồ, một dịch vụ mà bạn thấy hài lòng nhé. Thông tin của bạn giúp được cho rất rất nhiều người luôn đó, cảm ơn bạn trước :x Viết review ngay, dễ lắm Thích4 13 bình luận Báo xấu * ThíchThích * YêuYêu * HahaHaha * WowWow * KhócKhóc * GiậnGiận Thích Bình luận FactTinhte Fact Facebook ### CHỦ ĐỀ TƯƠNG TỰ Bape bụ bẫm Món hay ho dành cho ae "hay Ho" Bape bụ bẫm Ae đã chuẩn bị gì cho mùa nắng nóng sắp tới? Máy tạo ẩm phun sương Happy Life Pro Nam Air Review iPad Gen 10 sau 3 tháng: mình dùng iPad cho công việc như thế nào mig0 Thử nghiệm card đồ họa MSI GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM X 24G Tags:reviewđồ họachơi gamephân tíchgame pcgame giải đốba lankinh dịđánh giá gamethe medium Đăng nhập một phát, tha hồ bình luận (^ 3^) see022 CAO CẤP 2 năm Báo xấu Đồ hoạ thì quá đẹp. Ngược lại nhân vật quá xấu. Bỏ đi bomduc VIP 2 năm Báo xấu Không có games nào kiểu ma Châu á nhỉ, =))) vuhonghai ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu bomduc đã nói: ↑ > Không có games nào kiểu ma Châu á nhỉ, =))) @bomduc Fatal Frame, Detention, Devotion, các game của Chilla Art Thích7 dungnhdesign ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu bomduc đã nói: ↑ > Không có games nào kiểu ma Châu á nhỉ, =))) @bomduc Paper Doll original bác ơi. Khá là ám ảnh. Game có 2 phần. Mình thấy phần 1 hay hơn, phần 2 hơi nặng tính hành động Thích3 bomduc VIP 2 năm Báo xấu dungnhdesign đã nói: ↑ > Paper Doll original bác ơi. Khá là ám ảnh. Game có 2 phần. Mình thấy phần 1 > hay hơn, phần 2 hơi nặng tính hành động @dungnhdesign ♥️ Mình Châu Á chơi mấy cái Châu Á nó mớ kịch tính Thích1 nqv87 VIP 2 năm Báo xấu Lâu rồi chưa đi coi phim iPhonefans VIP 2 năm Báo xấu Không có được cái video gameplay nào sao reaper911 TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Bài viết nào của ông này cũng vô cùng chất lượng Thích2 Neverlose ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu Game này phần nhạc nên được soạn bởi Akira Yamaoka, cũng là người soạn nhạc chính cho cả dòng game Silent Hill. Chất nhạc của ông này rất đặc trưng, đến nỗi một số người chỉ cần nghe xem trailer của Medium cũng đoán được là ai soạn nhạc. Nhà sản xuất cũng nói rằng game này làm ra một phần cũng để tưởng nhớ đến Silent Hill, thứ đã biến mất hoàn toàn sau khi P.T - Silent Hill của thánh Kojima bị hủy bỏ. Thích2 theon2709 TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu Huyền thoại chỉ có ju-on, fatal frame, the calling... còn mấy game đem máu me hù người nhạt lắm, chơi thấy buồn nôn chứ kinh dị không thấy đâu Ngầu đấy Thích1 quangbinhgamer ĐẠI BÀNG 2 năm Báo xấu Game này chủ yếu là đối thoại mà mình ko rành tiếng anh lắm. Chơi 1h là xoá mẹ rồi tranbinh198074 CAO CẤP 2 năm Báo xấu quangbinhgamer đã nói: ↑ > Game này chủ yếu là đối thoại mà mình ko rành tiếng anh lắm. Chơi 1h là xoá > mẹ rồi @quangbinhgamer Game gì mà ngộ quá, không biết cách chơi. Kahny La TÍCH CỰC 2 năm Báo xấu chờ phê game, mọt game chứ game cực hay làm đoạn ngắn quá Đăng nhập một phát, tha hồ bình luận (^ 3^) Cá nhân 1. Tin mới 2. Sản phẩm công nghệ mới 3. Khuyến mãi 4. Sự kiện 5. Video 1. ### Tinh tế 1. Nội quy diễn đàn 2. Thỏa thuận sử dụng dịch vụ 3. Góp ý 4. Hỗ trợ, hướng dẫn 5. Liên hệ quảng cáo 6. Tinh tế RSS 2. ### Cộng đồng 1. Điện thoại 2. Máy tính 3. Camera 4. Xe 5. Khoa học công nghệ 3. ### Nhật Tảo 1. Mua bán điện thoại 2. Mua bán máy tính 3. Mua bán máy tính bảng 4. Mua bán camera 5. Mua bán đồng hồ thông minh 6. Mua bán xe 7. Mua bán điện máy 8. Mua bán sim, sim 3G 4. ### Liên kết 1. Cà phê Tinh tế 2. Khắc tên 3. ChiMua.vn 4. 1Tudien 5. NhacCuaTui 6. 5Giay 7. Webtretho 8. Biker Vietnam 5. ### Theo dõi chúng tôi 1. Facebook 2. Youtube 3. Flickr 4. Twitter 5. Google+ * Chịu trách nhiệm nội dung: Trần Mạnh Hiệp * © 2023 Công ty Cổ phần MXH Tinh Tế * Địa chỉ: Số 70 Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, P. Võ Thị Sáu, Quận 3, TPHCM * Số điện thoại: 02862713156 * MST: 0313255119 * Giấy phép thiết lập MXH số 11/GP-BTTTT, Ký ngày: 08/01/2019 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

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Campaign Manager 360 * Campaign Manager 360 API Data Transfer Bulk Sheet * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Polski * Português – Brasil * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * עברית * العربيّة * فارسی * हिंदी * বাংলা * ภาษาไทย * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 登入 * Campaign Manager 360 API 指南 參考資料 範例 支援服務 Campaign Manager 360 * Campaign Manager 360 * API * 指南 * 參考資料 * 範例 * 支援服務 * Data Transfer * Bulk Sheet * Release Notes * Deprecation Schedule * Scheduled Maintenance * * v4 * 總覽 * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserInvoices * Overview * list * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * billingAssignments * Overview * insert * list * billingProfiles * Overview * get * list * update * billingRates * Overview * list * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ChannelGrouping * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventFilter * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * MatchType * ObaIcon * PathFilter * PathMatchPosition * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * v3.5 * 總覽 * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ChannelGrouping * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventFilter * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * MatchType * ObaIcon * PathFilter * PathMatchPosition * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * v3.4 * 總覽 * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ChannelGrouping * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventFilter * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * MatchType * ObaIcon * PathFilter * PathMatchPosition * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * v3.3 * 總覽 * Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters * REST Resources * accountActiveAdSummaries * Overview * get * accountPermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * accountPermissions * Overview * get * list * accountUserProfiles * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * accounts * Overview * get * list * patch * update * ads * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserGroups * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertiserLandingPages * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * advertisers * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * browsers * Overview * list * campaignCreativeAssociations * Overview * insert * list * campaigns * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * changeLogs * Overview * get * list * cities * Overview * list * connectionTypes * Overview * get * list * contentCategories * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * conversions * Overview * batchinsert * batchupdate * countries * Overview * get * list * creativeAssets * Overview * insert * creativeFieldValues * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeFields * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * creativeGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * creatives * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * dimensionValues * Overview * query * directorySites * Overview * get * insert * list * dynamicTargetingKeys * Overview * delete * insert * list * eventTags * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * files * Overview * get * list * floodlightActivities * Overview * delete * generatetag * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightActivityGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * floodlightConfigurations * Overview * get * list * patch * update * inventoryItems * Overview * get * list * languages * Overview * list * metros * Overview * list * mobileApps * Overview * get * list * mobileCarriers * Overview * get * list * operatingSystemVersions * Overview * get * list * operatingSystems * Overview * get * list * orderDocuments * Overview * get * list * orders * Overview * get * list * placementGroups * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * placementStrategies * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * placements * Overview * generatetags * get * insert * list * patch * update * platformTypes * Overview * get * list * postalCodes * Overview * get * list * projects * Overview * get * list * regions * Overview * list * remarketingListShares * Overview * get * patch * update * remarketingLists * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * reports * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * run * update * reports.compatibleFields * Overview * query * reports.files * Overview * get * list * sites * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * sizes * Overview * get * insert * list * subaccounts * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * targetableRemarketingLists * Overview * get * list * targetingTemplates * Overview * get * insert * list * patch * update * userProfiles * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissionGroups * Overview * get * list * userRolePermissions * Overview * get * list * userRoles * Overview * delete * get * insert * list * patch * update * videoFormats * Overview * get * list * Types * Activities * ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties * Compatibility * Conversion * ConversionStatus * CustomRichMediaEvents * DayPartTargeting * DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties * DeliveryType * Dimension * DimensionValue * EmailOwnerDeliveryType * EncryptionInfo * EventTagOverride * File * FileList * GeoTargeting * KeyValueTargetingExpression * LanguageTargeting * LastModifiedInfo * ListTargetingExpression * LookbackConfiguration * PricingSchedule * Recipient * RepeatsOnWeekDays * RunsOnDayOfMonth * SortOrder * SortedDimension * TagSetting * TechnologyTargeting * VideoOffset * * Standard Query Parameters * Upload Media Campaign Manager 360 API 3.5 版已淘汰，並將於 2023 年 4 月 20 日停用。請務必在該日期前改用新版 API。 本頁面由 Cloud Translation API 翻譯而成。 Switch to English * 首頁 * 產品 * Ads * Campaign Manager 360 * API * 參考資料 提供意見 # 淘汰時間表 透過集合功能整理內容 你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。 一般來說，Campaign Manager 360 API 隨時會提供三種支援的版本。新版本推出時，系統會為前一個版本宣布停用日期。一個版本在宣布停用日期後，就會視為已淘汰。 大多數版本的淘汰期約為 7 個月。雖然已淘汰的版本在排定的日落日期之前仍可使用，但建議使用者使用淘汰期遷移至新版本。停用的日期之後，我們將不再提供已淘汰的版本。 版本終止時會發生什麼事？ 版本停用時，系統會拒絕所有傳入要求並顯示 `HTTP 403: Forbidden` 錯誤回應。以下錯誤會告知使用者此版本已不受支援： { "error": { "errors": [ { "domain": "global", "reason": "forbidden", "message": "3140 : Version v2.x of the DCM/DFA Trafficking and Reporting API is no longer supported. Please upgrade to the latest version of the API." } ], "code": 403, "message": "3140 : Version v2.x of the DCM/DFA Trafficking and Reporting API is no longer supported. Please upgrade to the latest version of the API." } } 經過一段時間後，這個版本就會遭到完全停用，並無法存取。屆時，所有對該版本的要求都會收到一般的 `HTTP 404: Not Found` 錯誤回應。 * * * 以下為目前公告的淘汰與停用時間表： API 版本 淘汰日期 停用日期 3.5 版 2022 年 6 月 15 日 2023 年 4 月 20 日 3.4 版 2021 年 5 月 24 日 2022 年 1 月 10 日 3.3 版 目前已淘汰 2021 年 6 月 30 日 提供意見 除非另有註明，否則本頁面中的內容是採用創用 CC 姓名標示 4.0 授權，程式碼範例則為阿帕契 2.0 授權。詳情請參閱《Google Developers 網站政策》。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其關聯企業的註冊商標。 上次更新時間：2023-02-13 (世界標準時間)。 [{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "missingTheInformationINeed", "label":"缺少我需要的資訊" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "tooComplicatedTooManySteps", "label":"過於複雜/步驟過多" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "outOfDate", "label":"過時" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "translationIssue", "label":"翻譯問題" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "samplesCodeIssue", "label":"示例/程式碼問題" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "otherDown", "label":"其他" }] [{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "easyToUnderstand", "label":"容易理解" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "solvedMyProblem", "label":"確實解決了我的問題" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "otherUp", "label":"其他" }] 想進一步說明嗎？ * Blog Blog The latest Google Ads API Developer Blogs * ### Tools * Libraries * APIs Explorer * ### Product Info * Terms of Service * ### 開發人員控制台 * Google API Console * Google Cloud Platform Console * Google Play 管理中心 * Firebase Console * Actions on Google Console * Cast SDK Developer Console * Chrome Web Store Dashboard Google Developers * Android * Chrome * Firebase * Google Cloud Platform * 所有產品 * 條款 * 隱私權 * 訂閱 Google Developers 電子報 訂閱 * English * Bahasa Indonesia * Deutsch * Español * Español – América Latina * Français * Italiano * Polski * Português – Brasil * Tiếng Việt * Türkçe * Русский * עברית * العربيّة * فارسی * हिंदी * বাংলা * ภาษาไทย * 中文 – 简体 * 中文 – 繁體 * 日本語 * 한국어 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms

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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

Check availability Fiber account * Fiber Cities * Atlanta, GA * Austin, TX * Chandler, AZ * Charlotte, NC * Chicago, IL * Denver, CO * Des Moines, IA * Huntsville, AL * Kansas City, KS/MO * Lakewood, CO * Mesa, AZ * Miami, FL * Nashville, TN * Oakland, CA * Omaha, NE * Orange County, CA * Provo, UT * Salt Lake Valley, UT * San Antonio, TX * San Diego, CA * San Francisco, CA * Seattle, WA * The Triangle, NC * West Des Moines, IA * Westminster, CO * Products * Internet * Wi-Fi * TV * Phone * Business * Contact us Check availability Fiber account Sign In * Manage Account * Switch Account * Privacy Sign Out To get started, check your address. Please enter a valid street address. Please enter a valid street address and zip code. Please enter a valid email address. Please enter a valid street address, zip code, and email address. Please enter a valid street address and email address. Please enter a valid zip code and email address. Please enter a valid zip code. Check availability close * Legal Home * Terms of Service * Acceptable Use Policy * Privacy Notice * Fee Schedule * Device Limited Warranty * Network Management * Google Terms of Service * Google Privacy Policy * Customer Panel Supplemental Terms & Conditions # Google Fiber Privacy Notice Last modified: 2022-09-22 (view archived versions) ### Contents * Introduction * Additional information we collect * How we use information we collect * Information we share * Customer Proprietary Network Information * California consumer privacy rights ### Introduction The Google Privacy Policy applies to all of the services offered by Google Fiber Inc. and Google Fiber North America Inc. This Google Fiber Privacy Notice explains some important additional things we’d like you to know about information we collect when you visit Google Fiber websites or when you use Google Fiber services, such as Google Fiber internet and Google Fiber Phone (we call these together “Fiber”), and how we use and share that information. This notice does not apply to the collection and use of information from other Google services (such as Gmail or Google Search) used while connected to Google Fiber internet – such information will be treated in accordance with applicable Google policies. If you are a California resident, please see the “California consumer privacy rights” section below. ### Additional information we collect We collect information provided by you directly, indirectly through your use of Google Fiber services and from outside sources as described below. To sign up for Google Fiber, users will be asked to provide an existing Google Account or to create a new one. You may be asked to provide additional identifiers and commercial information, such as billing address, service address or location, and bank account information when you sign up for Google Fiber. We may also obtain identifiers, inferences, demographic and other information about our current or prospective Google Fiber users from outside sources for marketing purposes (such as publicly or commercially available demographic, geographic, address or interest information). We may have a record of whether third party permission was required to install Google Fiber equipment for a Google Fiber user, as well as identifiers such as the third party’s name and contact information. During the initial provisioning or installation of Google Fiber services, and during any subsequent changes, updates or attempts to resolve issues you bring to our attention, we may access and collect unique device identifiers and other technical information from or about televisions, set-top boxes, computer and network hardware and software, modems, phone boxes, or other systems or devices used in connection with Google Fiber. When you use Google Fiber Phone services, we collect internet and electronic network activity information such as your call history (including calling party phone number, called party phone number, date, time and duration of call), voicemail greetings, voicemail messages, Short Message Service (SMS) messages, recorded conversations, and other data related to your account. ### How we use information we collect The Google Privacy Policy explains how we use information we collect, including information collected through Google Fiber services that is associated with your Google Account. Below is further information about how we use information collected from certain Google Fiber services. Google Fiber internet: We use the information collected from the use of Google Fiber internet for the following business purposes: network management, security, maintenance or other related purposes outlined in our Network Management Policy, or for legal reasons. Technical information (such as device identifiers and IP address) may be associated with the Google Account you use for Google Fiber, but will not be used for any other purpose other than as described above without your consent. Other information from the use of Google Fiber internet (such as URLs of websites visited or content of communications) will not be associated with the Google Account you use for Google Fiber, except with your consent or to meet any applicable law, regulation, legal process or enforceable governmental request. Google Fiber Phone: All information we collect about your use of Google Fiber Phone may be associated with the Google Account being used for Google Fiber Phone. In addition to the business and commercial purposes listed in the Google Privacy Policy, and the article How Google Voice works, we use this information for our business purposes, such as to provide your service, bill you for your service, help you troubleshoot any issues you are experiencing, verify your identity, and protect you and us from fraud, phishing or other misconduct. As described below, some of your Google Fiber Phone information is treated as CPNI and used in accordance with federal law. ### Information we share We do not share personal information with companies, organizations and individuals outside of Google except in the circumstances (such as with your consent, with domain administrators, with service providers for external processing and for legal reasons) as more fully set out in the Google Privacy Policy. For example, we share personal information for our business purposes with service providers that help us install our services, provide customer support, process payments, and provide other services that help us provide and improve our services. If you use Google Fiber Phone, your phone number may be displayed to the person you’ve called. You can find out how to block your phone number from being displayed here. We may share non-personally identifiable information publicly and with our partners – like content providers, publishers, advertisers or connected sites. ### Customer Proprietary Network Information We take our duty to protect your Customer Proprietary Network Information (“CPNI”) very seriously. Federal law requires certain voice and Internet access providers, including interconnected Voice over Internet Protocol service providers like Google Fiber Phone, to protect certain personal information that we generate or access in providing the services to you. CPNI for voice services includes, but is not limited to, call details, call location information, and information about the rates and features of the services that you use. CPNI does not include customer list information, such as your name, address, or phone number. We may use the information we collect about your use of Google Fiber Phone to send you information about the services in compliance with our obligations to protect your CPNI. Here are the ways we treat your CPNI associated with Google Fiber Phone: * Securing your CPNI. We implement safeguards that are designed to protect your CPNI. We authenticate you with a password or other permissible means before we disclose any CPNI. * Using CPNI without your additional approval is limited to specific purposes. By using the Google Fiber Phone services, you allow us to use, disclose, and permit access to your CPNI without your additional approval only for the following limited purposes: * To provide and offer services and features among the category of services you’re purchasing from us. This includes using CPNI in the normal course of business, such as to enable billing, customer service, and troubleshooting. * To protect our rights and property. * To protect our users and other carriers from fraudulent, abusive, or unlawful uses of the services. * To comply with applicable laws and legal process. For any other purpose permitted by federal law. Except for these purposes, we will not use, disclose, or permit access to your CPNI associated with Google Fiber Phone without your additional approval. ### California consumer privacy rights If you are a California resident, this section provides information about your rights under the California Consumer Privacy Act or “CCPA” in relation to the Additional information we collect through Google Fiber services, as described above. Subject to certain limitations, the CCPA provides rights to California consumers to have notice about the collection and use of their personal information, request access to their personal information (including how we use and disclose that information), request deletion of their personal information, request to opt out of the “sale” of personal information (where applicable), and to not be discriminated against for exercising their rights. Google Fiber does not sell your personal information. The CCPA requires a description of data practices using specific categories. The table below uses these categories to organize the information in this Privacy Notice. Categories of personal information we collect Business purposes for which information may be used or disclosed Parties with whom information may be shared Identifiers such as your name, phone number, and address, email, as well as unique identifiers tied to the Account, browser, application, or device you’re using. Demographic information, such as your age, gender and language. Commercial information, such as your payment information, your service plan, and a history of purchases you make with us. Internet, network, and other activity information such as information about the interaction of your apps, browsers, and devices with our services (like IP address, crash reports, Device IDs and system activity). Geolocation data, such as may be determined by IP address, and other data from sensors that may provide Google Fiber with information on nearby devices, Wi- Fi access points, and cell towers, depending in part on your device settings. Audio, electronic, visual and similar information, such as audio information from customer service calls, and information from customer support tickets Inferences regarding your interests Protecting against security threats, abuse, and illegal activity: Google Fiber uses and may disclose information to detect, prevent and respond to security incidents, and for protecting against other malicious, deceptive, fraudulent or illegal activity or harm to the rights, property or safety of Google Fiber, our users, or the public as required or permitted by law. For example, to protect our services, Google Fiber may receive or disclose information about IP addresses that malicious actors have compromised. Auditing and Measurement: Google Fiber uses information for analytics and measurement to understand how our services are used. We may disclose non- personally identifiable information publicly and with our partners, such as to show trends about general use of our services. Maintaining our Services: Google Fiber uses information to ensure our services are working as intended, such as tracking outages or troubleshooting bugs and other issues that you report to us. Research and development: Google Fiber uses information to improve our services and to develop new products, features, and technologies that benefit our users and the public. Use of service providers: Google Fiber shares information with service providers to perform services on our behalf, in compliance with our Privacy Policy and other appropriate confidentiality and security measures. For example, we may rely on service providers to help provide customer support. Legal reasons: Google Fiber also uses information to satisfy applicable laws or regulations and discloses information in response to legal process or enforceable government requests, including to law enforcement. Service providers, trusted businesses or persons that process information on Google Fiber’s behalf, based on our instructions and in compliance with our Privacy Policy and any other appropriate confidentiality and security measures. Law enforcement or other third parties, for the legal reasons described in “Information we share.” If you are a California resident, you can request access to categories or specific pieces of information collected, used and disclosed by Google Fiber, or request deletion of your personal information, by calling (866) 777-7550 or clicking here. The online form details the pieces of information needed to verify your identity. If an authorized agent submits a request on your behalf, we may confirm the request and your identity directly with you unless they demonstrate they have a power of attorney. If you have any questions or concerns regarding our practices, please contact us. Please note, if you are looking to make a request for access or deletion for other Google products or for Google Fiber Webpass service, please use the following resources: * Google: Privacy Policy * Webpass: Privacy Policy Footer links Follow us * * * * * Español Check availability * Residential service * Small business * Property managers * Google Fiber cities Learn More * Internet * Wi-Fi tech * Streaming TV * Home phone * Gaming * Work from home * Distance learning Support * Contact us * FAQ * Help Center * Help Community * Privacy & Terms About Us * Blog * Careers * Community Impact * DEIB © 2023 Google Fiber Inc. | 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy, Mountain View, CA 94043 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:

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YouTube Jump to content Our commitments * Managing harmful content How does YouTube manage harmful content? * Standing up to hate How does YouTube protect the community from hate and harassment? * Fighting misinformation How does YouTube combat misinformation? * Curbing extremist content How does YouTube prevent radicalization? * Supporting political integrity How does YouTube support civic engagement and election integrity? * Partnering with Researchers How does YouTube partner with researchers? * Preventing bias What does YouTube do to prevent bias? * Fostering child safety How does YouTube help keep kids protected on the platform? * Protecting user data How does YouTube maintain user privacy? * Safeguarding copyright How does YouTube protect copyrighted content? * Sharing revenue How does YouTube make money? * Promoting digital wellbeing How does YouTube support users’ digital wellbeing? * Responding to COVID-19 How is YouTube supporting users during COVID-19? Product features * YouTube Search How our search tool can help you find content you'll love * Recommended videos How we recommend content we think you'll want to watch * News and information How we provide context for your search results and videos * Health information How we provide context for health queries * Monetization for Creators How Creators earn money on YouTube * YouTube Live How you can reach your community in real time with Live and Premieres User settings * Privacy controls How we protect your information and what you can do to control your privacy * Ad Settings How our advertising works and how to customize your ad experience * Parental controls How you can create a family friendly experience * Autoplay How Autoplay works and how to turn it off Rules and policies * Policies overview How our rules and policies help keep our platform safe * Community Guidelines How we define what we do and don’t allow on YouTube * Copyright How we help Creators responsibly manage their content * Monetization policies How Creators can monetize their content as part of the YouTube Partner Program * Legal removals How we approach content that violates local law Progress and impact * Responsibility through the years How we've been building a more responsible platform over the years * Progress on managing harmful content How we're enforcing our policies on harmful content by the numbers * Our impact How creative entrepreneurs are transforming their lives and communities * Culture and trends How to better understand the next generation of Creators and artists * Advancing sustainability How we're investing in a carbon-free future Resources * Downloadable summaries Download shareable summaries of essential content on this website about our responsibility efforts * Advertiser resources Find resources and quick guides on Brand Safety for advertisers * Brand resources Access brand resources such as our YouTube logo, color palettes, and permissions form Rules and policies # Community Guidelines Community Guidelines * Community Guidelines * Developing Community Guidelines * Enforcing Community Guidelines * Detecting violations * Allowing EDSA content * Taking action on violations ## Overview YouTube has always had a set of Community Guidelines that outline what type of content isn’t allowed on YouTube. These policies apply to all types of content on our platform, including videos, comments, links, and thumbnails. Our Community Guidelines are a key part of our broader suite of policies and are regularly updated in consultation with outside experts and YouTube creators to keep pace with emerging challenges. We enforce these Community Guidelines using a combination of human reviewers and machine learning, and apply them to everyone equally—regardless of the subject or the creator’s background, political viewpoint, position, or affiliation. Our policies aim to make YouTube a safer community while still giving creators the freedom to share a broad range of experiences and perspectives. ## What areas do Community Guidelines cover? You'll find a full list of our Community Guidelines below: ### Spam & deceptive practices * Fake engagement * Impersonation * External links * Spam, deceptive practices & scams * Playlists * Additional policies ### Sensitive content * Child safety * Thumbnails * Nudity and sexual content * Suicide and self-harm * Vulgar language ### Violent or dangerous content * Harassment and cyberbullying * Harmful or dangerous content * Hate speech * Violent criminal organizations * Violent or graphic content ### Regulated goods * Firearms * Sale of illegal or regulated goods or services ### Misinformation * Misinformation * Elections misinformation * COVID-19 medical misinformation * Vaccine misinformation In addition to Community Guidelines, creators who want to monetize content on YouTube must comply with Monetization Policies. ## How does YouTube develop new policies and update existing ones? Each of our policies is carefully thought through so they are consistent, well-informed, and can be applied to content from around the world. They’re developed in consultation with a wide range of external industry and policy experts, as well as YouTube Creators. New policies go through multiple rounds of testing before they go live to ensure our global team of content reviewers can apply them accurately and consistently. This work is never finished, and we are always evaluating our policies to understand how we can better strike a balance between keeping the YouTube community protected and giving everyone a voice. ## How does YouTube enforce its Community Guidelines? 500 hours of video are uploaded to YouTube every minute. That’s a lot of content, which is why our teams come together to make sure that what you see on our platform follows our Community Guidelines. To do that, we combine the power of advanced machine learning systems and our community itself to flag potentially problematic content. Our expert reviewers then remove flagged content that violates our Community Guidelines. ## How does YouTube identify content that violates Community Guidelines? With hundreds of hours of new content uploaded to YouTube every minute, we use a combination of people and machine learning to detect problematic content at scale. Machine learning is well-suited to detect patterns, which helps us to find content similar to other content we’ve already removed, even before it’s viewed. We also recognize that the best way to quickly remove content is to anticipate problems before they emerge. Our Intelligence Desk monitors the news, social media, and user reports to detect new trends surrounding inappropriate content, and works to make sure our teams are prepared to address them before they can become a larger issue. ## Is there a way for the broader community to flag harmful content? The YouTube community also plays an important role in flagging content they think is inappropriate. * If you see content that you think violates Community Guidelines, you can use our flagging feature to submit content for review. * We developed the YouTube Trusted Flagger program to provide robust content reporting processes to non-governmental organizations (NGOs) with expertise in a policy area and government agencies. Participants receive training on YouTube policies and have a direct path of communication with our Trust & Safety specialists. Videos flagged by Trusted Flaggers are not automatically removed. They are subject to the same human review as videos flagged by any other user, but we may expedite review by our teams. NGOs also receive occasional online training on YouTube policies. ## How does YouTube treat educational, documentary, scientific, or artistic content? Sometimes videos that might otherwise violate our Community Guidelines may be allowed to stay on YouTube if the content offers a compelling reason with visible context for viewers. We often refer to this exception as “EDSA,” which stands for “Educational, Documentary, Scientific or Artistic”. To help determine whether a video might qualify for an EDSA exception, we look at multiple factors, including the video title, descriptions, and the context provided. EDSA exceptions are a critical way we make sure that important speech stays on YouTube, while protecting the wider YouTube ecosystem from harmful content. ### Resources * Read more about how we treat EDSA content on YouTube ## What action does YouTube take for content that violates Community Guidelines? Machine learning systems help us identify and remove spam automatically, as well as remove re-uploads of content we’ve already reviewed and determined violates our policies. YouTube takes action on other flagged videos after review by trained human reviewers. They assess whether the content does indeed violate our policies, and protect content that has an educational, documentary, scientific, or artistic purpose. Our reviewer teams remove content that violates our policies and age-restrict content that may not be appropriate for all audiences. Reviewers' inputs are then used to train and improve the accuracy of our systems at a much larger scale. ## Community Guidelines Strikes If our reviewers decide that content violates our Community Guidelines, we remove the content and send a notice to the Creator. The first time a Creator violates our Community Guidelines, they receive a warning with no penalty to the channel. After one warning, we’ll issue a Community Guidelines strike to the channel and the account will have temporary restrictions including not being allowed to upload videos, live streams, or stories for a 1-week period. Channels that receive three strikes within a 90-day period will be terminated. Channels that are dedicated to violating our policies or that have a single case of severe abuse of the platform, will bypass our strikes system and be terminated. All strikes and terminations can be appealed if the Creator believes there was an error, and our teams will re-review the decision. ### Resources * Learn more about Community Guidelines strikes * Appeal a Community Guidelines strike ## Age-Restricting Content Sometimes content doesn't violate our Community Guidelines, but may not be appropriate for viewers under 18 years of age. In these cases, our review team will place an age restriction on the video so it will not be visible to viewers under 18 years of age, logged-out users, or to those who have Restricted Mode enabled. Creators can also choose to age restrict their own content at upload if they think it’s not suitable for younger audiences. ### Resources * Learn more about age-restricted content ## Related articles * Progress on managing harmful content Read more * Managing harmful content Read more * Legal removals Read more ### Connect About YouTube About Blog How YouTube Works Jobs Press YouTube Culture & Trends NFL Sunday Ticket Products YouTube Kids YouTube Music YouTube Originals YouTube Premium YouTube Select YouTube Studio YouTube TV For Business Developers YouTube Advertising For Creators Creating for YouTube Kids Creator Research Creator Services Directory YouTube Artists YouTube Creators YouTube NextUp YouTube VR Our Commitments Creators for Change CSAI Match Social Impact ### About YouTube ### Products ### For Business ### For Creators ### Our Commitments About Blog How YouTube Works Jobs Press YouTube Culture & Trends NFL Sunday Ticket YouTube Kids YouTube Music YouTube Originals YouTube Premium YouTube Select YouTube Studio YouTube TV Developers YouTube Advertising Creating for YouTube Kids Creator Research Creator Services Directory YouTube Artists YouTube Creators YouTube NextUp YouTube VR Creators for Change CSAI Match Social Impact Policies & Safety Copyright Brand Guidelines Privacy Terms Help English Deutsch (Österreich) English (Australia) Nederlands (België) български (България) português (Brasil) English (Canada) čeština (Česko) Deutsch (Deutschland) dansk (Danmark) eesti (Eesti) español (España) suomi (Suomi) français (France) Ελληνικά (Ελλάδα) hrvatski (Hrvatska) magyar (Magyarország) Bahasa Indonesia (Bahasa Indonesia) English (Ireland) English (India) italiano (Italia) 日本語 (日本) 한국어 (대한민국) lietuvių (Lietuva) Deutsch (Luxemburg) latviešu (Latvija) Nederlands (Nederland) polski (Polska) português (Portugal) română (România) русский (Россия) svenska (Sverige) slovenščina (Slovenija) slovenčina (Slovensko) Türkçe (Türkiye) English (United Kingdom) Tiếng Việt (Việt Nam) العربية Deutsch (Belgien) Ελληνικά (Κύπρος) English (Belgium) English (Malta) español (Estados Unidos) français (Belgique) français (Canada) français (Luxembourg) हिन्दी (भारत) עברית (ישראל) Kiswahili Türkçe (Kıbrıs) 中文 (繁體)

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hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa

* * * In order to continue, please enable javascript on your web browser. * * * About this page Our systems have detected unusual traffic from your computer network. This page checks to see if it's really you sending the requests, and not a robot. Why did this happen? This page appears when Google automatically detects requests coming from your computer network which appear to be in violation of the Terms of Service. The block will expire shortly after those requests stop. In the meantime, solving the above CAPTCHA will let you continue to use our services. This traffic may have been sent by malicious software, a browser plug-in, or a script that sends automated requests. If you share your network connection, ask your administrator for help — a different computer using the same IP address may be responsible. Learn more Sometimes you may be asked to solve the CAPTCHA if you are using advanced terms that robots are known to use, or sending requests very quickly. IP address: 3.211.110.80 Time: 2023-02-15T15:01:14Z URL: https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/7682439?hl=en&ref_topic=3382296 *[favicon]: Favorite Icon *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template *[c.]: circa *[d.]: died *[b.]: born *[lit.]: literal translation *[dd]: day *[mm]: month *[yyyy]: year *[m.]: married *[Q & A]: questions and answers *[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly! *[Pop.]: Population *[±%]: Percent change *[CL]: classifier *[transl.]: translation *[1SG]: first person, singular *[3SG]: third person, singular *[POT]: potential mood *[PST]: past tense *[PRF]: perfect *[FUT]: future tense *[PASS]: passive voice *[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018 *[No.]: Number *[Max.]: Maximum *[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate *[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication *[d]: Discutir esta predefinição *[D]: Depressions *[CS]: Cyclonic storms *[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms *[DD]: Deep depressions *[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms *[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms *[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms *[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]: *[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]: *[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]: *[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]: *[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]: *[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]: *[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]: *[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]: *[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]: *[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]: *[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]: *[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]: *[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]: *[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]: *[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]: *[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]: *[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]: *[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]: