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1092c5dca18c-1 | Other methods are are available for convenience.
:class:`SearxResults` is a convenience wrapper around the raw json result.
Example usage of the ``run`` method to make a search:
.. code-block:: python
s.run(query="what is the best search engine?")
Engine Parameters
-----------------
You can pass any `accepted searx search API
<https://docs.searxng.org/dev/search_api.html>`_ parameters to the
:py:class:`SearxSearchWrapper` instance.
In the following example we are using the
:attr:`engines <SearxSearchWrapper.engines>` and the ``language`` parameters:
.. code-block:: python
# assuming the searx host is set as above or exported as an env variable
s = SearxSearchWrapper(engines=['google', 'bing'],
language='es')
Search Tips
-----------
Searx offers a special
`search syntax <https://docs.searxng.org/user/index.html#search-syntax>`_
that can also be used instead of passing engine parameters.
For example the following query:
.. code-block:: python
s = SearxSearchWrapper("langchain library", engines=['github'])
# can also be written as:
s = SearxSearchWrapper("langchain library !github")
# or even:
s = SearxSearchWrapper("langchain library !gh")
In some situations you might want to pass an extra string to the search query.
For example when the `run()` method is called by an agent. The search suffix can
also be used as a way to pass extra parameters to searx or the underlying search
engines.
.. code-block:: python
# select the github engine and pass the search suffix | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/searx_search.html |
1092c5dca18c-2 | .. code-block:: python
# select the github engine and pass the search suffix
s = SearchWrapper("langchain library", query_suffix="!gh")
s = SearchWrapper("langchain library")
# select github the conventional google search syntax
s.run("large language models", query_suffix="site:github.com")
*NOTE*: A search suffix can be defined on both the instance and the method level.
The resulting query will be the concatenation of the two with the former taking
precedence.
See `SearxNG Configured Engines
<https://docs.searxng.org/admin/engines/configured_engines.html>`_ and
`SearxNG Search Syntax <https://docs.searxng.org/user/index.html#id1>`_
for more details.
Notes
-----
This wrapper is based on the SearxNG fork https://github.com/searxng/searxng which is
better maintained than the original Searx project and offers more features.
Public searxNG instances often use a rate limiter for API usage, so you might want to
use a self hosted instance and disable the rate limiter.
If you are self-hosting an instance you can customize the rate limiter for your
own network as described `here <https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/2129>`_.
For a list of public SearxNG instances see https://searx.space/
"""
import json
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
import requests
from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra, Field, PrivateAttr, root_validator, validator
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
def _get_default_params() -> dict:
return {"language": "en", "format": "json"} | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/searx_search.html |
1092c5dca18c-3 | return {"language": "en", "format": "json"}
[docs]class SearxResults(dict):
"""Dict like wrapper around search api results."""
_data = ""
def __init__(self, data: str):
"""Take a raw result from Searx and make it into a dict like object."""
json_data = json.loads(data)
super().__init__(json_data)
self.__dict__ = self
def __str__(self) -> str:
"""Text representation of searx result."""
return self._data
@property
def results(self) -> Any:
"""Silence mypy for accessing this field.
:meta private:
"""
return self.get("results")
@property
def answers(self) -> Any:
"""Helper accessor on the json result."""
return self.get("answers")
[docs]class SearxSearchWrapper(BaseModel):
"""Wrapper for Searx API.
To use you need to provide the searx host by passing the named parameter
``searx_host`` or exporting the environment variable ``SEARX_HOST``.
In some situations you might want to disable SSL verification, for example
if you are running searx locally. You can do this by passing the named parameter
``unsecure``. You can also pass the host url scheme as ``http`` to disable SSL.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.utilities import SearxSearchWrapper
searx = SearxSearchWrapper(searx_host="http://localhost:8888")
Example with SSL disabled:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.utilities import SearxSearchWrapper | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/searx_search.html |
1092c5dca18c-4 | .. code-block:: python
from langchain.utilities import SearxSearchWrapper
# note the unsecure parameter is not needed if you pass the url scheme as
# http
searx = SearxSearchWrapper(searx_host="http://localhost:8888",
unsecure=True)
"""
_result: SearxResults = PrivateAttr()
searx_host: str = ""
unsecure: bool = False
params: dict = Field(default_factory=_get_default_params)
headers: Optional[dict] = None
engines: Optional[List[str]] = []
query_suffix: Optional[str] = ""
k: int = 10
@validator("unsecure")
def disable_ssl_warnings(cls, v: bool) -> bool:
"""Disable SSL warnings."""
if v:
# requests.urllib3.disable_warnings()
try:
import urllib3
urllib3.disable_warnings()
except ImportError as e:
print(e)
return v
@root_validator()
def validate_params(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
"""Validate that custom searx params are merged with default ones."""
user_params = values["params"]
default = _get_default_params()
values["params"] = {**default, **user_params}
engines = values.get("engines")
if engines:
values["params"]["engines"] = ",".join(engines)
searx_host = get_from_dict_or_env(values, "searx_host", "SEARX_HOST")
if not searx_host.startswith("http"):
print(
f"Warning: missing the url scheme on host \ | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/searx_search.html |
1092c5dca18c-5 | print(
f"Warning: missing the url scheme on host \
! assuming secure https://{searx_host} "
)
searx_host = "https://" + searx_host
elif searx_host.startswith("http://"):
values["unsecure"] = True
cls.disable_ssl_warnings(True)
values["searx_host"] = searx_host
return values
class Config:
"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
extra = Extra.forbid
def _searx_api_query(self, params: dict) -> SearxResults:
"""Actual request to searx API."""
raw_result = requests.get(
self.searx_host,
headers=self.headers,
params=params,
verify=not self.unsecure,
)
# test if http result is ok
if not raw_result.ok:
raise ValueError("Searx API returned an error: ", raw_result.text)
res = SearxResults(raw_result.text)
self._result = res
return res
[docs] def run(
self,
query: str,
engines: Optional[List[str]] = None,
query_suffix: Optional[str] = "",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> str:
"""Run query through Searx API and parse results.
You can pass any other params to the searx query API.
Args:
query: The query to search for.
query_suffix: Extra suffix appended to the query.
engines: List of engines to use for the query.
**kwargs: extra parameters to pass to the searx API.
Example:
This will make a query to the qwant engine: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/searx_search.html |
1092c5dca18c-6 | Example:
This will make a query to the qwant engine:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.utilities import SearxSearchWrapper
searx = SearxSearchWrapper(searx_host="http://my.searx.host")
searx.run("what is the weather in France ?", engine="qwant")
# the same result can be achieved using the `!` syntax of searx
# to select the engine using `query_suffix`
searx.run("what is the weather in France ?", query_suffix="!qwant")
"""
_params = {
"q": query,
}
params = {**self.params, **_params, **kwargs}
if self.query_suffix and len(self.query_suffix) > 0:
params["q"] += " " + self.query_suffix
if isinstance(query_suffix, str) and len(query_suffix) > 0:
params["q"] += " " + query_suffix
if isinstance(engines, list) and len(engines) > 0:
params["engines"] = ",".join(engines)
res = self._searx_api_query(params)
if len(res.answers) > 0:
toret = res.answers[0]
# only return the content of the results list
elif len(res.results) > 0:
toret = "\n\n".join([r.get("content", "") for r in res.results[: self.k]])
else:
toret = "No good search result found"
return toret
[docs] def results(
self,
query: str,
num_results: int,
engines: Optional[List[str]] = None, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/searx_search.html |
1092c5dca18c-7 | num_results: int,
engines: Optional[List[str]] = None,
query_suffix: Optional[str] = "",
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Dict]:
"""Run query through Searx API and returns the results with metadata.
Args:
query: The query to search for.
query_suffix: Extra suffix appended to the query.
num_results: Limit the number of results to return.
engines: List of engines to use for the query.
**kwargs: extra parameters to pass to the searx API.
Returns:
Dict with the following keys:
{
snippet: The description of the result.
title: The title of the result.
link: The link to the result.
engines: The engines used for the result.
category: Searx category of the result.
}
"""
_params = {
"q": query,
}
params = {**self.params, **_params, **kwargs}
if self.query_suffix and len(self.query_suffix) > 0:
params["q"] += " " + self.query_suffix
if isinstance(query_suffix, str) and len(query_suffix) > 0:
params["q"] += " " + query_suffix
if isinstance(engines, list) and len(engines) > 0:
params["engines"] = ",".join(engines)
results = self._searx_api_query(params).results[:num_results]
if len(results) == 0:
return [{"Result": "No good Search Result was found"}]
return [
{
"snippet": result.get("content", ""),
"title": result["title"], | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/searx_search.html |
1092c5dca18c-8 | "snippet": result.get("content", ""),
"title": result["title"],
"link": result["url"],
"engines": result["engines"],
"category": result["category"],
}
for result in results
]
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/searx_search.html |
fcbf1eddffa0-0 | Source code for langchain.utilities.serpapi
"""Chain that calls SerpAPI.
Heavily borrowed from https://github.com/ofirpress/self-ask
"""
import os
import sys
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Tuple
import aiohttp
from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
class HiddenPrints:
"""Context manager to hide prints."""
def __enter__(self) -> None:
"""Open file to pipe stdout to."""
self._original_stdout = sys.stdout
sys.stdout = open(os.devnull, "w")
def __exit__(self, *_: Any) -> None:
"""Close file that stdout was piped to."""
sys.stdout.close()
sys.stdout = self._original_stdout
[docs]class SerpAPIWrapper(BaseModel):
"""Wrapper around SerpAPI.
To use, you should have the ``google-search-results`` python package installed,
and the environment variable ``SERPAPI_API_KEY`` set with your API key, or pass
`serpapi_api_key` as a named parameter to the constructor.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import SerpAPIWrapper
serpapi = SerpAPIWrapper()
"""
search_engine: Any #: :meta private:
params: dict = Field(
default={
"engine": "google",
"google_domain": "google.com",
"gl": "us",
"hl": "en",
}
)
serpapi_api_key: Optional[str] = None
aiosession: Optional[aiohttp.ClientSession] = None
class Config: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/serpapi.html |
fcbf1eddffa0-1 | aiosession: Optional[aiohttp.ClientSession] = None
class Config:
"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
extra = Extra.forbid
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
@root_validator()
def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
"""Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
serpapi_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
values, "serpapi_api_key", "SERPAPI_API_KEY"
)
values["serpapi_api_key"] = serpapi_api_key
try:
from serpapi import GoogleSearch
values["search_engine"] = GoogleSearch
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import serpapi python package. "
"Please it install it with `pip install google-search-results`."
)
return values
[docs] async def arun(self, query: str) -> str:
"""Use aiohttp to run query through SerpAPI and parse result."""
def construct_url_and_params() -> Tuple[str, Dict[str, str]]:
params = self.get_params(query)
params["source"] = "python"
if self.serpapi_api_key:
params["serp_api_key"] = self.serpapi_api_key
params["output"] = "json"
url = "https://serpapi.com/search"
return url, params
url, params = construct_url_and_params()
if not self.aiosession:
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
async with session.get(url, params=params) as response:
res = await response.json()
else:
async with self.aiosession.get(url, params=params) as response: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/serpapi.html |
fcbf1eddffa0-2 | else:
async with self.aiosession.get(url, params=params) as response:
res = await response.json()
return self._process_response(res)
[docs] def run(self, query: str) -> str:
"""Run query through SerpAPI and parse result."""
return self._process_response(self.results(query))
[docs] def results(self, query: str) -> dict:
"""Run query through SerpAPI and return the raw result."""
params = self.get_params(query)
with HiddenPrints():
search = self.search_engine(params)
res = search.get_dict()
return res
[docs] def get_params(self, query: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Get parameters for SerpAPI."""
_params = {
"api_key": self.serpapi_api_key,
"q": query,
}
params = {**self.params, **_params}
return params
@staticmethod
def _process_response(res: dict) -> str:
"""Process response from SerpAPI."""
if "error" in res.keys():
raise ValueError(f"Got error from SerpAPI: {res['error']}")
if "answer_box" in res.keys() and "answer" in res["answer_box"].keys():
toret = res["answer_box"]["answer"]
elif "answer_box" in res.keys() and "snippet" in res["answer_box"].keys():
toret = res["answer_box"]["snippet"]
elif (
"answer_box" in res.keys()
and "snippet_highlighted_words" in res["answer_box"].keys()
):
toret = res["answer_box"]["snippet_highlighted_words"][0] | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/serpapi.html |
fcbf1eddffa0-3 | ):
toret = res["answer_box"]["snippet_highlighted_words"][0]
elif (
"sports_results" in res.keys()
and "game_spotlight" in res["sports_results"].keys()
):
toret = res["sports_results"]["game_spotlight"]
elif (
"knowledge_graph" in res.keys()
and "description" in res["knowledge_graph"].keys()
):
toret = res["knowledge_graph"]["description"]
elif "snippet" in res["organic_results"][0].keys():
toret = res["organic_results"][0]["snippet"]
else:
toret = "No good search result found"
return toret
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/utilities/serpapi.html |
bcf4cfbb1d87-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.opensearch_vector_search
"""Wrapper around OpenSearch vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR = (
"Could not import OpenSearch. Please install it with `pip install opensearch-py`."
)
SCRIPT_SCORING_SEARCH = "script_scoring"
PAINLESS_SCRIPTING_SEARCH = "painless_scripting"
MATCH_ALL_QUERY = {"match_all": {}} # type: Dict
def _import_opensearch() -> Any:
"""Import OpenSearch if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
from opensearchpy import OpenSearch
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR)
return OpenSearch
def _import_bulk() -> Any:
"""Import bulk if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
from opensearchpy.helpers import bulk
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(IMPORT_OPENSEARCH_PY_ERROR)
return bulk
def _get_opensearch_client(opensearch_url: str) -> Any:
"""Get OpenSearch client from the opensearch_url, otherwise raise error."""
try:
opensearch = _import_opensearch()
client = opensearch(opensearch_url)
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(
f"OpenSearch client string provided is not in proper format. "
f"Got error: {e} "
)
return client | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
bcf4cfbb1d87-1 | f"Got error: {e} "
)
return client
def _validate_embeddings_and_bulk_size(embeddings_length: int, bulk_size: int) -> None:
"""Validate Embeddings Length and Bulk Size."""
if embeddings_length == 0:
raise RuntimeError("Embeddings size is zero")
if bulk_size < embeddings_length:
raise RuntimeError(
f"The embeddings count, {embeddings_length} is more than the "
f"[bulk_size], {bulk_size}. Increase the value of [bulk_size]."
)
def _bulk_ingest_embeddings(
client: Any,
index_name: str,
embeddings: List[List[float]],
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
) -> List[str]:
"""Bulk Ingest Embeddings into given index."""
bulk = _import_bulk()
requests = []
ids = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
request = {
"_op_type": "index",
"_index": index_name,
"vector_field": embeddings[i],
"text": text,
"metadata": metadata,
"_id": _id,
}
requests.append(request)
ids.append(_id)
bulk(client, requests)
client.indices.refresh(index=index_name)
return ids
def _default_scripting_text_mapping(dim: int) -> Dict:
"""For Painless Scripting or Script Scoring,the default mapping to create index."""
return {
"mappings": {
"properties": { | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
bcf4cfbb1d87-2 | return {
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"vector_field": {"type": "knn_vector", "dimension": dim},
}
}
}
def _default_text_mapping(
dim: int,
engine: str = "nmslib",
space_type: str = "l2",
ef_search: int = 512,
ef_construction: int = 512,
m: int = 16,
) -> Dict:
"""For Approximate k-NN Search, this is the default mapping to create index."""
return {
"settings": {"index": {"knn": True, "knn.algo_param.ef_search": ef_search}},
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"vector_field": {
"type": "knn_vector",
"dimension": dim,
"method": {
"name": "hnsw",
"space_type": space_type,
"engine": engine,
"parameters": {"ef_construction": ef_construction, "m": m},
},
}
}
},
}
def _default_approximate_search_query(
query_vector: List[float], size: int = 4, k: int = 4
) -> Dict:
"""For Approximate k-NN Search, this is the default query."""
return {
"size": size,
"query": {"knn": {"vector_field": {"vector": query_vector, "k": k}}},
}
def _default_script_query(
query_vector: List[float],
space_type: str = "l2",
pre_filter: Dict = MATCH_ALL_QUERY,
) -> Dict: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
bcf4cfbb1d87-3 | pre_filter: Dict = MATCH_ALL_QUERY,
) -> Dict:
"""For Script Scoring Search, this is the default query."""
return {
"query": {
"script_score": {
"query": pre_filter,
"script": {
"source": "knn_score",
"lang": "knn",
"params": {
"field": "vector_field",
"query_value": query_vector,
"space_type": space_type,
},
},
}
}
}
def __get_painless_scripting_source(space_type: str, query_vector: List[float]) -> str:
"""For Painless Scripting, it returns the script source based on space type."""
source_value = (
"(1.0 + " + space_type + "(" + str(query_vector) + ", doc['vector_field']))"
)
if space_type == "cosineSimilarity":
return source_value
else:
return "1/" + source_value
def _default_painless_scripting_query(
query_vector: List[float],
space_type: str = "l2Squared",
pre_filter: Dict = MATCH_ALL_QUERY,
) -> Dict:
"""For Painless Scripting Search, this is the default query."""
source = __get_painless_scripting_source(space_type, query_vector)
return {
"query": {
"script_score": {
"query": pre_filter,
"script": {
"source": source,
"params": {
"field": "vector_field",
"query_value": query_vector,
},
},
}
}
} | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
bcf4cfbb1d87-4 | },
},
}
}
}
def _get_kwargs_value(kwargs: Any, key: str, default_value: Any) -> Any:
"""Get the value of the key if present. Else get the default_value."""
if key in kwargs:
return kwargs.get(key)
return default_value
[docs]class OpenSearchVectorSearch(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around OpenSearch as a vector database.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import OpenSearchVectorSearch
opensearch_vector_search = OpenSearchVectorSearch(
"http://localhost:9200",
"embeddings",
embedding_function
)
"""
def __init__(
self, opensearch_url: str, index_name: str, embedding_function: Embeddings
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
self.embedding_function = embedding_function
self.index_name = index_name
self.client = _get_opensearch_client(opensearch_url)
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
bulk_size: int = 500,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
bulk_size: Bulk API request count; Default: 500
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
embeddings = [
self.embedding_function.embed_documents(list(text))[0] for text in texts
] | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
bcf4cfbb1d87-5 | self.embedding_function.embed_documents(list(text))[0] for text in texts
]
_validate_embeddings_and_bulk_size(len(embeddings), bulk_size)
return _bulk_ingest_embeddings(
self.client, self.index_name, embeddings, texts, metadatas
)
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
By default supports Approximate Search.
Also supports Script Scoring and Painless Scripting.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
Optional Args for Approximate Search:
search_type: "approximate_search"; default: "approximate_search"
size: number of results the query actually returns; default: 4
Optional Args for Script Scoring Search:
search_type: "script_scoring"; default: "approximate_search"
space_type: "l2", "l1", "linf", "cosinesimil", "innerproduct",
"hammingbit"; default: "l2"
pre_filter: script_score query to pre-filter documents before identifying
nearest neighbors; default: {"match_all": {}}
Optional Args for Painless Scripting Search:
search_type: "painless_scripting"; default: "approximate_search"
space_type: "l2Squared", "l1Norm", "cosineSimilarity"; default: "l2Squared"
pre_filter: script_score query to pre-filter documents before identifying
nearest neighbors; default: {"match_all": {}}
""" | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
bcf4cfbb1d87-6 | nearest neighbors; default: {"match_all": {}}
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function.embed_query(query)
search_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "search_type", "approximate_search")
if search_type == "approximate_search":
size = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "size", 4)
search_query = _default_approximate_search_query(embedding, size, k)
elif search_type == SCRIPT_SCORING_SEARCH:
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2")
pre_filter = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "pre_filter", MATCH_ALL_QUERY)
search_query = _default_script_query(embedding, space_type, pre_filter)
elif search_type == PAINLESS_SCRIPTING_SEARCH:
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2Squared")
pre_filter = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "pre_filter", MATCH_ALL_QUERY)
search_query = _default_painless_scripting_query(
embedding, space_type, pre_filter
)
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid `search_type` provided as an argument")
response = self.client.search(index=self.index_name, body=search_query)
hits = [hit["_source"] for hit in response["hits"]["hits"][:k]]
documents = [
Document(page_content=hit["text"], metadata=hit["metadata"]) for hit in hits
]
return documents
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
bulk_size: int = 500,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> OpenSearchVectorSearch: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
bcf4cfbb1d87-7 | **kwargs: Any,
) -> OpenSearchVectorSearch:
"""Construct OpenSearchVectorSearch wrapper from raw documents.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import OpenSearchVectorSearch
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
opensearch_vector_search = OpenSearchVectorSearch.from_texts(
texts,
embeddings,
opensearch_url="http://localhost:9200"
)
OpenSearch by default supports Approximate Search powered by nmslib, faiss
and lucene engines recommended for large datasets. Also supports brute force
search through Script Scoring and Painless Scripting.
Optional Keyword Args for Approximate Search:
engine: "nmslib", "faiss", "hnsw"; default: "nmslib"
space_type: "l2", "l1", "cosinesimil", "linf", "innerproduct"; default: "l2"
ef_search: Size of the dynamic list used during k-NN searches. Higher values
lead to more accurate but slower searches; default: 512
ef_construction: Size of the dynamic list used during k-NN graph creation.
Higher values lead to more accurate graph but slower indexing speed;
default: 512
m: Number of bidirectional links created for each new element. Large impact
on memory consumption. Between 2 and 100; default: 16
Keyword Args for Script Scoring or Painless Scripting:
is_appx_search: False
"""
opensearch_url = get_from_dict_or_env(
kwargs, "opensearch_url", "OPENSEARCH_URL"
) | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
bcf4cfbb1d87-8 | kwargs, "opensearch_url", "OPENSEARCH_URL"
)
client = _get_opensearch_client(opensearch_url)
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
_validate_embeddings_and_bulk_size(len(embeddings), bulk_size)
dim = len(embeddings[0])
index_name = uuid.uuid4().hex
is_appx_search = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "is_appx_search", True)
if is_appx_search:
engine = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "engine", "nmslib")
space_type = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "space_type", "l2")
ef_search = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_search", 512)
ef_construction = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "ef_construction", 512)
m = _get_kwargs_value(kwargs, "m", 16)
mapping = _default_text_mapping(
dim, engine, space_type, ef_search, ef_construction, m
)
else:
mapping = _default_scripting_text_mapping(dim)
client.indices.create(index=index_name, body=mapping)
_bulk_ingest_embeddings(client, index_name, embeddings, texts, metadatas)
return cls(opensearch_url, index_name, embedding)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/opensearch_vector_search.html |
7be178cde929-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.faiss
"""Wrapper around FAISS vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import pickle
import uuid
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.base import AddableMixin, Docstore
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.docstore.in_memory import InMemoryDocstore
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
def dependable_faiss_import() -> Any:
"""Import faiss if available, otherwise raise error."""
try:
import faiss
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import faiss python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install faiss` "
"or `pip install faiss-cpu` (depending on Python version)."
)
return faiss
[docs]class FAISS(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around FAISS vector database.
To use, you should have the ``faiss`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import FAISS
faiss = FAISS(embedding_function, index, docstore, index_to_docstore_id)
"""
def __init__(
self,
embedding_function: Callable,
index: Any,
docstore: Docstore,
index_to_docstore_id: Dict[int, str],
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
self.embedding_function = embedding_function
self.index = index
self.docstore = docstore
self.index_to_docstore_id = index_to_docstore_id | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/faiss.html |
7be178cde929-1 | self.index_to_docstore_id = index_to_docstore_id
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
if not isinstance(self.docstore, AddableMixin):
raise ValueError(
"If trying to add texts, the underlying docstore should support "
f"adding items, which {self.docstore} does not"
)
# Embed and create the documents.
embeddings = [self.embedding_function(text) for text in texts]
documents = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
documents.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata))
# Add to the index, the index_to_id mapping, and the docstore.
starting_len = len(self.index_to_docstore_id)
self.index.add(np.array(embeddings, dtype=np.float32))
# Get list of index, id, and docs.
full_info = [
(starting_len + i, str(uuid.uuid4()), doc)
for i, doc in enumerate(documents)
]
# Add information to docstore and index.
self.docstore.add({_id: doc for _, _id, doc in full_info}) | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/faiss.html |
7be178cde929-2 | self.docstore.add({_id: doc for _, _id, doc in full_info})
index_to_id = {index: _id for index, _id, _ in full_info}
self.index_to_docstore_id.update(index_to_id)
return [_id for _, _id, _ in full_info]
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
scores, indices = self.index.search(np.array([embedding], dtype=np.float32), k)
docs = []
for j, i in enumerate(indices[0]):
if i == -1:
# This happens when not enough docs are returned.
continue
_id = self.index_to_docstore_id[i]
doc = self.docstore.search(_id)
if not isinstance(doc, Document):
raise ValueError(f"Could not find document for id {_id}, got {doc}")
docs.append((doc, scores[0][j]))
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/faiss.html |
7be178cde929-3 | Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function(query)
docs = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(embedding, k)
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the embedding.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(embedding, k)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/faiss.html |
7be178cde929-4 | among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
_, indices = self.index.search(np.array([embedding], dtype=np.float32), fetch_k)
# -1 happens when not enough docs are returned.
embeddings = [self.index.reconstruct(int(i)) for i in indices[0] if i != -1]
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array([embedding], dtype=np.float32), embeddings, k=k
)
selected_indices = [indices[0][i] for i in mmr_selected]
docs = []
for i in selected_indices:
if i == -1:
# This happens when not enough docs are returned.
continue
_id = self.index_to_docstore_id[i]
doc = self.docstore.search(_id)
if not isinstance(doc, Document):
raise ValueError(f"Could not find document for id {_id}, got {doc}")
docs.append(doc)
return docs
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/faiss.html |
7be178cde929-5 | k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function(query)
docs = self.max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(embedding, k, fetch_k)
return docs
[docs] def merge_from(self, target: FAISS) -> None:
"""Merge another FAISS object with the current one.
Add the target FAISS to the current one.
Args:
target: FAISS object you wish to merge into the current one
Returns:
None.
"""
if not isinstance(self.docstore, AddableMixin):
raise ValueError("Cannot merge with this type of docstore")
# Numerical index for target docs are incremental on existing ones
starting_len = len(self.index_to_docstore_id)
# Merge two IndexFlatL2
self.index.merge_from(target.index)
# Create new id for docs from target FAISS object
full_info = []
for i in target.index_to_docstore_id:
doc = target.docstore.search(target.index_to_docstore_id[i])
if not isinstance(doc, Document):
raise ValueError("Document should be returned")
full_info.append((starting_len + i, str(uuid.uuid4()), doc))
# Add information to docstore and index_to_docstore_id.
self.docstore.add({_id: doc for _, _id, doc in full_info})
index_to_id = {index: _id for index, _id, _ in full_info}
self.index_to_docstore_id.update(index_to_id)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/faiss.html |
7be178cde929-6 | [docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> FAISS:
"""Construct FAISS wrapper from raw documents.
This is a user friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Creates an in memory docstore
3. Initializes the FAISS database
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import FAISS
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
faiss = FAISS.from_texts(texts, embeddings)
"""
faiss = dependable_faiss_import()
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
index = faiss.IndexFlatL2(len(embeddings[0]))
index.add(np.array(embeddings, dtype=np.float32))
documents = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
documents.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata))
index_to_id = {i: str(uuid.uuid4()) for i in range(len(documents))}
docstore = InMemoryDocstore(
{index_to_id[i]: doc for i, doc in enumerate(documents)}
)
return cls(embedding.embed_query, index, docstore, index_to_id)
[docs] def save_local(self, folder_path: str) -> None:
"""Save FAISS index, docstore, and index_to_docstore_id to disk.
Args: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/faiss.html |
7be178cde929-7 | Args:
folder_path: folder path to save index, docstore,
and index_to_docstore_id to.
"""
path = Path(folder_path)
path.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
# save index separately since it is not picklable
faiss = dependable_faiss_import()
faiss.write_index(self.index, str(path / "index.faiss"))
# save docstore and index_to_docstore_id
with open(path / "index.pkl", "wb") as f:
pickle.dump((self.docstore, self.index_to_docstore_id), f)
[docs] @classmethod
def load_local(cls, folder_path: str, embeddings: Embeddings) -> FAISS:
"""Load FAISS index, docstore, and index_to_docstore_id to disk.
Args:
folder_path: folder path to load index, docstore,
and index_to_docstore_id from.
embeddings: Embeddings to use when generating queries
"""
path = Path(folder_path)
# load index separately since it is not picklable
faiss = dependable_faiss_import()
index = faiss.read_index(str(path / "index.faiss"))
# load docstore and index_to_docstore_id
with open(path / "index.pkl", "rb") as f:
docstore, index_to_docstore_id = pickle.load(f)
return cls(embeddings.embed_query, index, docstore, index_to_docstore_id)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/faiss.html |
823fc207d553-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.atlas
"""Wrapper around Atlas by Nomic."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import uuid
from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
logger = logging.getLogger()
[docs]class AtlasDB(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Atlas: Nomic's neural database and rhizomatic instrument.
To use, you should have the ``nomic`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import AtlasDB
from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorstore = AtlasDB("my_project", embeddings.embed_query)
"""
_ATLAS_DEFAULT_ID_FIELD = "atlas_id"
def __init__(
self,
name: str,
embedding_function: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
api_key: Optional[str] = None,
description: str = "A description for your project",
is_public: bool = True,
reset_project_if_exists: bool = False,
) -> None:
"""
Initialize the Atlas Client
Args:
name (str): The name of your project. If the project already exists,
it will be loaded.
embedding_function (Optional[Callable]): An optional function used for
embedding your data. If None, data will be embedded with
Nomic's embed model.
api_key (str): Your nomic API key
description (str): A description for your project.
is_public (bool): Whether your project is publicly accessible.
True by default. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/atlas.html |
823fc207d553-1 | is_public (bool): Whether your project is publicly accessible.
True by default.
reset_project_if_exists (bool): Whether to reset this project if it
already exists. Default False.
Generally userful during development and testing.
"""
try:
import nomic
from nomic import AtlasProject
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import nomic python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install nomic`."
)
if api_key is None:
raise ValueError("No API key provided. Sign up at atlas.nomic.ai!")
nomic.login(api_key)
self._embedding_function = embedding_function
modality = "text"
if self._embedding_function is not None:
modality = "embedding"
# Check if the project exists, create it if not
self.project = AtlasProject(
name=name,
description=description,
modality=modality,
is_public=is_public,
reset_project_if_exists=reset_project_if_exists,
unique_id_field=AtlasDB._ATLAS_DEFAULT_ID_FIELD,
)
self.project._latest_project_state()
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
refresh: bool = True,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts (Iterable[str]): Texts to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): Optional list of metadatas. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/atlas.html |
823fc207d553-2 | metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): Optional list of metadatas.
ids (Optional[List[str]]): An optional list of ids.
refresh(bool): Whether or not to refresh indices with the updated data.
Default True.
Returns:
List[str]: List of IDs of the added texts.
"""
if (
metadatas is not None
and len(metadatas) > 0
and "text" in metadatas[0].keys()
):
raise ValueError("Cannot accept key text in metadata!")
texts = list(texts)
if ids is None:
ids = [str(uuid.uuid1()) for _ in texts]
# Embedding upload case
if self._embedding_function is not None:
_embeddings = self._embedding_function.embed_documents(texts)
embeddings = np.stack(_embeddings)
if metadatas is None:
data = [
{AtlasDB._ATLAS_DEFAULT_ID_FIELD: ids[i], "text": texts[i]}
for i, _ in enumerate(texts)
]
else:
for i in range(len(metadatas)):
metadatas[i][AtlasDB._ATLAS_DEFAULT_ID_FIELD] = ids[i]
metadatas[i]["text"] = texts[i]
data = metadatas
self.project._validate_map_data_inputs(
[], id_field=AtlasDB._ATLAS_DEFAULT_ID_FIELD, data=data
)
with self.project.wait_for_project_lock():
self.project.add_embeddings(embeddings=embeddings, data=data)
# Text upload case
else:
if metadatas is None:
data = [ | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/atlas.html |
823fc207d553-3 | else:
if metadatas is None:
data = [
{"text": text, AtlasDB._ATLAS_DEFAULT_ID_FIELD: ids[i]}
for i, text in enumerate(texts)
]
else:
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadatas[i]["text"] = texts
metadatas[i][AtlasDB._ATLAS_DEFAULT_ID_FIELD] = ids[i]
data = metadatas
self.project._validate_map_data_inputs(
[], id_field=AtlasDB._ATLAS_DEFAULT_ID_FIELD, data=data
)
with self.project.wait_for_project_lock():
self.project.add_text(data)
if refresh:
if len(self.project.indices) > 0:
with self.project.wait_for_project_lock():
self.project.rebuild_maps()
return ids
[docs] def create_index(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
"""Creates an index in your project.
See
https://docs.nomic.ai/atlas_api.html#nomic.project.AtlasProject.create_index
for full detail.
"""
with self.project.wait_for_project_lock():
return self.project.create_index(**kwargs)
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Run similarity search with AtlasDB
Args:
query (str): Query text to search for.
k (int): Number of results to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List[Document]: List of documents most similar to the query text.
"""
if self._embedding_function is None:
raise NotImplementedError( | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/atlas.html |
823fc207d553-4 | """
if self._embedding_function is None:
raise NotImplementedError(
"AtlasDB requires an embedding_function for text similarity search!"
)
_embedding = self._embedding_function.embed_documents([query])[0]
embedding = np.array(_embedding).reshape(1, -1)
with self.project.wait_for_project_lock():
neighbors, _ = self.project.projections[0].vector_search(
queries=embedding, k=k
)
datas = self.project.get_data(ids=neighbors[0])
docs = [
Document(page_content=datas[i]["text"], metadata=datas[i])
for i, neighbor in enumerate(neighbors)
]
return docs
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
name: Optional[str] = None,
api_key: Optional[str] = None,
description: str = "A description for your project",
is_public: bool = True,
reset_project_if_exists: bool = False,
index_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> AtlasDB:
"""Create an AtlasDB vectorstore from a raw documents.
Args:
texts (List[str]): The list of texts to ingest.
name (str): Name of the project to create.
api_key (str): Your nomic API key,
embedding (Optional[Embeddings]): Embedding function. Defaults to None.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]): List of metadatas. Defaults to None. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/atlas.html |
823fc207d553-5 | ids (Optional[List[str]]): Optional list of document IDs. If None,
ids will be auto created
description (str): A description for your project.
is_public (bool): Whether your project is publicly accessible.
True by default.
reset_project_if_exists (bool): Whether to reset this project if it
already exists. Default False.
Generally userful during development and testing.
index_kwargs (Optional[dict]): Dict of kwargs for index creation.
See https://docs.nomic.ai/atlas_api.html
Returns:
AtlasDB: Nomic's neural database and finest rhizomatic instrument
"""
if name is None or api_key is None:
raise ValueError("`name` and `api_key` cannot be None.")
# Inject relevant kwargs
all_index_kwargs = {"name": name + "_index", "indexed_field": "text"}
if index_kwargs is not None:
for k, v in index_kwargs.items():
all_index_kwargs[k] = v
# Build project
atlasDB = cls(
name,
embedding_function=embedding,
api_key=api_key,
description="A description for your project",
is_public=is_public,
reset_project_if_exists=reset_project_if_exists,
)
with atlasDB.project.wait_for_project_lock():
atlasDB.add_texts(texts=texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids)
atlasDB.create_index(**all_index_kwargs)
return atlasDB
[docs] @classmethod
def from_documents(
cls,
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
name: Optional[str] = None, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/atlas.html |
823fc207d553-6 | ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
name: Optional[str] = None,
api_key: Optional[str] = None,
persist_directory: Optional[str] = None,
description: str = "A description for your project",
is_public: bool = True,
reset_project_if_exists: bool = False,
index_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> AtlasDB:
"""Create an AtlasDB vectorstore from a list of documents.
Args:
name (str): Name of the collection to create.
api_key (str): Your nomic API key,
documents (List[Document]): List of documents to add to the vectorstore.
embedding (Optional[Embeddings]): Embedding function. Defaults to None.
ids (Optional[List[str]]): Optional list of document IDs. If None,
ids will be auto created
description (str): A description for your project.
is_public (bool): Whether your project is publicly accessible.
True by default.
reset_project_if_exists (bool): Whether to reset this project if
it already exists. Default False.
Generally userful during development and testing.
index_kwargs (Optional[dict]): Dict of kwargs for index creation.
See https://docs.nomic.ai/atlas_api.html
Returns:
AtlasDB: Nomic's neural database and finest rhizomatic instrument
"""
if name is None or api_key is None:
raise ValueError("`name` and `api_key` cannot be None.")
texts = [doc.page_content for doc in documents]
metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]
return cls.from_texts(
name=name,
api_key=api_key, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/atlas.html |
823fc207d553-7 | return cls.from_texts(
name=name,
api_key=api_key,
texts=texts,
embedding=embedding,
metadatas=metadatas,
ids=ids,
description=description,
is_public=is_public,
reset_project_if_exists=reset_project_if_exists,
index_kwargs=index_kwargs,
)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/atlas.html |
c29a7d53a249-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.base
"""Interface for vector stores."""
from __future__ import annotations
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
[docs]class VectorStore(ABC):
"""Interface for vector stores."""
[docs] @abstractmethod
def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
kwargs: vectorstore specific parameters
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
[docs] def add_documents(self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) -> List[str]:
"""Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
documents (List[Document]: Documents to add to the vectorstore.
Returns:
List[str]: List of IDs of the added texts.
"""
# TODO: Handle the case where the user doesn't provide ids on the Collection
texts = [doc.page_content for doc in documents]
metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]
return self.add_texts(texts, metadatas, **kwargs)
[docs] @abstractmethod
def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
c29a7d53a249-1 | ) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query."""
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query vector.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
Returns: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
c29a7d53a249-2 | fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] @classmethod
def from_documents(
cls,
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Embeddings,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VectorStore:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings."""
texts = [d.page_content for d in documents]
metadatas = [d.metadata for d in documents]
return cls.from_texts(texts, embedding, metadatas=metadatas, **kwargs)
[docs] @classmethod
@abstractmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VectorStore:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings."""
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/base.html |
0aa22f545fd0-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.qdrant
"""Wrapper around Qdrant vector database."""
import uuid
from operator import itemgetter
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Union, cast
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
MetadataFilter = Dict[str, Union[str, int, bool]]
[docs]class Qdrant(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Qdrant vector database.
To use you should have the ``qdrant-client`` package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Qdrant
client = QdrantClient()
collection_name = "MyCollection"
qdrant = Qdrant(client, collection_name, embedding_function)
"""
CONTENT_KEY = "page_content"
METADATA_KEY = "metadata"
def __init__(
self,
client: Any,
collection_name: str,
embedding_function: Callable,
content_payload_key: str = CONTENT_KEY,
metadata_payload_key: str = METADATA_KEY,
):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
try:
import qdrant_client
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import qdrant-client python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install qdrant-client`."
)
if not isinstance(client, qdrant_client.QdrantClient):
raise ValueError(
f"client should be an instance of qdrant_client.QdrantClient, "
f"got {type(client)}"
) | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
0aa22f545fd0-1 | f"got {type(client)}"
)
self.client: qdrant_client.QdrantClient = client
self.collection_name = collection_name
self.embedding_function = embedding_function
self.content_payload_key = content_payload_key or self.CONTENT_KEY
self.metadata_payload_key = metadata_payload_key or self.METADATA_KEY
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
ids = [uuid.uuid4().hex for _ in texts]
self.client.upsert(
collection_name=self.collection_name,
points=rest.Batch(
ids=ids,
vectors=[self.embedding_function(text) for text in texts],
payloads=self._build_payloads(
texts,
metadatas,
self.content_payload_key,
self.metadata_payload_key,
),
),
)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[MetadataFilter] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
0aa22f545fd0-2 | Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
results = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, filter)
return list(map(itemgetter(0), results))
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[MetadataFilter] = None
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function(query)
results = self.client.search(
collection_name=self.collection_name,
query_vector=embedding,
query_filter=self._qdrant_filter_from_dict(filter),
with_payload=True,
limit=k,
)
return [
(
self._document_from_scored_point(
result, self.content_payload_key, self.metadata_payload_key
),
result.score,
)
for result in results
]
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
0aa22f545fd0-3 | among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
embedding = self.embedding_function(query)
results = self.client.search(
collection_name=self.collection_name,
query_vector=embedding,
with_payload=True,
with_vectors=True,
limit=k,
)
embeddings = [result.vector for result in results]
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(embedding, embeddings, k=k)
return [
self._document_from_scored_point(
results[i], self.content_payload_key, self.metadata_payload_key
)
for i in mmr_selected
]
[docs] @classmethod
def from_documents(
cls,
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Embeddings,
url: Optional[str] = None,
port: Optional[int] = 6333,
grpc_port: int = 6334,
prefer_grpc: bool = False,
https: Optional[bool] = None,
api_key: Optional[str] = None,
prefix: Optional[str] = None,
timeout: Optional[float] = None,
host: Optional[str] = None,
collection_name: Optional[str] = None,
distance_func: str = "Cosine",
content_payload_key: str = CONTENT_KEY,
metadata_payload_key: str = METADATA_KEY,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> "Qdrant":
return cast(
Qdrant, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
0aa22f545fd0-4 | ) -> "Qdrant":
return cast(
Qdrant,
super().from_documents(
documents,
embedding,
url=url,
port=port,
grpc_port=grpc_port,
prefer_grpc=prefer_grpc,
https=https,
api_key=api_key,
prefix=prefix,
timeout=timeout,
host=host,
collection_name=collection_name,
distance_func=distance_func,
content_payload_key=content_payload_key,
metadata_payload_key=metadata_payload_key,
**kwargs,
),
)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
url: Optional[str] = None,
port: Optional[int] = 6333,
grpc_port: int = 6334,
prefer_grpc: bool = False,
https: Optional[bool] = None,
api_key: Optional[str] = None,
prefix: Optional[str] = None,
timeout: Optional[float] = None,
host: Optional[str] = None,
collection_name: Optional[str] = None,
distance_func: str = "Cosine",
content_payload_key: str = CONTENT_KEY,
metadata_payload_key: str = METADATA_KEY,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> "Qdrant":
"""Construct Qdrant wrapper from raw documents.
Args:
texts: A list of texts to be indexed in Qdrant.
embedding: A subclass of `Embeddings`, responsible for text vectorization.
metadatas: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
0aa22f545fd0-5 | metadatas:
An optional list of metadata. If provided it has to be of the same
length as a list of texts.
url: either host or str of "Optional[scheme], host, Optional[port],
Optional[prefix]". Default: `None`
port: Port of the REST API interface. Default: 6333
grpc_port: Port of the gRPC interface. Default: 6334
prefer_grpc:
If `true` - use gPRC interface whenever possible in custom methods.
https: If `true` - use HTTPS(SSL) protocol. Default: `None`
api_key: API key for authentication in Qdrant Cloud. Default: `None`
prefix:
If not `None` - add `prefix` to the REST URL path.
Example: `service/v1` will result in
`http://localhost:6333/service/v1/{qdrant-endpoint}` for REST API.
Default: `None`
timeout:
Timeout for REST and gRPC API requests.
Default: 5.0 seconds for REST and unlimited for gRPC
host:
Host name of Qdrant service. If url and host are None, set to
'localhost'. Default: `None`
collection_name:
Name of the Qdrant collection to be used. If not provided,
will be created randomly.
distance_func:
Distance function. One of the: "Cosine" / "Euclid" / "Dot".
content_payload_key:
A payload key used to store the content of the document.
metadata_payload_key:
A payload key used to store the metadata of the document.
**kwargs:
Additional arguments passed directly into REST client initialization | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
0aa22f545fd0-6 | **kwargs:
Additional arguments passed directly into REST client initialization
This is a user friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Creates an in memory docstore
3. Initializes the Qdrant database
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Qdrant
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
qdrant = Qdrant.from_texts(texts, embeddings, "localhost")
"""
try:
import qdrant_client
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import qdrant-client python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install qdrant-client`."
)
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
# Just do a single quick embedding to get vector size
partial_embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts[:1])
vector_size = len(partial_embeddings[0])
collection_name = collection_name or uuid.uuid4().hex
distance_func = distance_func.upper()
client = qdrant_client.QdrantClient(
url=url,
port=port,
grpc_port=grpc_port,
prefer_grpc=prefer_grpc,
https=https,
api_key=api_key,
prefix=prefix,
timeout=timeout,
host=host,
**kwargs,
)
client.recreate_collection(
collection_name=collection_name,
vectors_config=rest.VectorParams(
size=vector_size,
distance=rest.Distance[distance_func],
),
)
# Now generate the embeddings for all the texts | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
0aa22f545fd0-7 | ),
)
# Now generate the embeddings for all the texts
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
client.upsert(
collection_name=collection_name,
points=rest.Batch(
ids=[uuid.uuid4().hex for _ in texts],
vectors=embeddings,
payloads=cls._build_payloads(
texts, metadatas, content_payload_key, metadata_payload_key
),
),
)
return cls(
client=client,
collection_name=collection_name,
embedding_function=embedding.embed_query,
content_payload_key=content_payload_key,
metadata_payload_key=metadata_payload_key,
)
@classmethod
def _build_payloads(
cls,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]],
content_payload_key: str,
metadata_payload_key: str,
) -> List[dict]:
payloads = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
if text is None:
raise ValueError(
"At least one of the texts is None. Please remove it before "
"calling .from_texts or .add_texts on Qdrant instance."
)
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas is not None else None
payloads.append(
{
content_payload_key: text,
metadata_payload_key: metadata,
}
)
return payloads
@classmethod
def _document_from_scored_point(
cls,
scored_point: Any,
content_payload_key: str,
metadata_payload_key: str,
) -> Document:
return Document(
page_content=scored_point.payload.get(content_payload_key), | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
0aa22f545fd0-8 | return Document(
page_content=scored_point.payload.get(content_payload_key),
metadata=scored_point.payload.get(metadata_payload_key) or {},
)
def _qdrant_filter_from_dict(self, filter: Optional[MetadataFilter]) -> Any:
if filter is None or 0 == len(filter):
return None
from qdrant_client.http import models as rest
return rest.Filter(
must=[
rest.FieldCondition(
key=f"{self.metadata_payload_key}.{key}",
match=rest.MatchValue(value=value),
)
for key, value in filter.items()
]
)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/qdrant.html |
62d6c6370dea-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.milvus
"""Wrapper around the Milvus vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
[docs]class Milvus(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around the Milvus vector database."""
def __init__(
self,
embedding_function: Embeddings,
connection_args: dict,
collection_name: str,
text_field: str,
):
"""Initialize wrapper around the milvus vector database.
In order to use this you need to have `pymilvus` installed and a
running Milvus instance.
See the following documentation for how to run a Milvus instance:
https://milvus.io/docs/install_standalone-docker.md
Args:
embedding_function (Embeddings): Function used to embed the text
connection_args (dict): Arguments for pymilvus connections.connect()
collection_name (str): The name of the collection to search.
text_field (str): The field in Milvus schema where the
original text is stored.
"""
try:
from pymilvus import Collection, DataType, connections
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pymilvus python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pymilvus`."
)
# Connecting to Milvus instance
if not connections.has_connection("default"):
connections.connect(**connection_args) | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/milvus.html |
62d6c6370dea-1 | if not connections.has_connection("default"):
connections.connect(**connection_args)
self.embedding_func = embedding_function
self.collection_name = collection_name
self.text_field = text_field
self.auto_id = False
self.primary_field = None
self.vector_field = None
self.fields = []
self.col = Collection(self.collection_name)
schema = self.col.schema
# Grabbing the fields for the existing collection.
for x in schema.fields:
self.fields.append(x.name)
if x.auto_id:
self.fields.remove(x.name)
if x.is_primary:
self.primary_field = x.name
if x.dtype == DataType.FLOAT_VECTOR or x.dtype == DataType.BINARY_VECTOR:
self.vector_field = x.name
# Default search params when one is not provided.
self.index_params = {
"IVF_FLAT": {"params": {"nprobe": 10}},
"IVF_SQ8": {"params": {"nprobe": 10}},
"IVF_PQ": {"params": {"nprobe": 10}},
"HNSW": {"params": {"ef": 10}},
"RHNSW_FLAT": {"params": {"ef": 10}},
"RHNSW_SQ": {"params": {"ef": 10}},
"RHNSW_PQ": {"params": {"ef": 10}},
"IVF_HNSW": {"params": {"nprobe": 10, "ef": 10}},
"ANNOY": {"params": {"search_k": 10}},
}
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/milvus.html |
62d6c6370dea-2 | texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
partition_name: Optional[str] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Insert text data into Milvus.
When using add_texts() it is assumed that a collecton has already
been made and indexed. If metadata is included, it is assumed that
it is ordered correctly to match the schema provided to the Collection
and that the embedding vector is the first schema field.
Args:
texts (Iterable[str]): The text being embedded and inserted.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): The metadata that
corresponds to each insert. Defaults to None.
partition_name (str, optional): The partition of the collection
to insert data into. Defaults to None.
timeout: specified timeout.
Returns:
List[str]: The resulting keys for each inserted element.
"""
insert_dict: Any = {self.text_field: list(texts)}
try:
insert_dict[self.vector_field] = self.embedding_func.embed_documents(
list(texts)
)
except NotImplementedError:
insert_dict[self.vector_field] = [
self.embedding_func.embed_query(x) for x in texts
]
# Collect the metadata into the insert dict.
if len(self.fields) > 2 and metadatas is not None:
for d in metadatas:
for key, value in d.items():
if key in self.fields:
insert_dict.setdefault(key, []).append(value)
# Convert dict to list of lists for insertion
insert_list = [insert_dict[x] for x in self.fields]
# Insert into the collection. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/milvus.html |
62d6c6370dea-3 | # Insert into the collection.
res = self.col.insert(
insert_list, partition_name=partition_name, timeout=timeout
)
# Flush to make sure newly inserted is immediately searchable.
self.col.flush()
return res.primary_keys
def _worker_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
param: Optional[dict] = None,
expr: Optional[str] = None,
partition_names: Optional[List[str]] = None,
round_decimal: int = -1,
timeout: Optional[int] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Tuple[List[float], List[Tuple[Document, Any, Any]]]:
# Load the collection into memory for searching.
self.col.load()
# Decide to use default params if not passed in.
if param is None:
index_type = self.col.indexes[0].params["index_type"]
param = self.index_params[index_type]
# Embed the query text.
data = [self.embedding_func.embed_query(query)]
# Determine result metadata fields.
output_fields = self.fields[:]
output_fields.remove(self.vector_field)
# Perform the search.
res = self.col.search(
data,
self.vector_field,
param,
k,
expr=expr,
output_fields=output_fields,
partition_names=partition_names,
round_decimal=round_decimal,
timeout=timeout,
**kwargs,
)
# Organize results.
ret = []
for result in res[0]:
meta = {x: result.entity.get(x) for x in output_fields}
ret.append(
( | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/milvus.html |
62d6c6370dea-4 | ret.append(
(
Document(page_content=meta.pop(self.text_field), metadata=meta),
result.distance,
result.id,
)
)
return data[0], ret
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
param: Optional[dict] = None,
expr: Optional[str] = None,
partition_names: Optional[List[str]] = None,
round_decimal: int = -1,
timeout: Optional[int] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Perform a search on a query string and return results.
Args:
query (str): The text being searched.
k (int, optional): The amount of results ot return. Defaults to 4.
param (dict, optional): The search params for the specified index.
Defaults to None.
expr (str, optional): Filtering expression. Defaults to None.
partition_names (List[str], optional): Partitions to search through.
Defaults to None.
round_decimal (int, optional): Round the resulting distance. Defaults
to -1.
timeout (int, optional): Amount to wait before timeout error. Defaults
to None.
kwargs: Collection.search() keyword arguments.
Returns:
List[float], List[Tuple[Document, any, any]]: search_embedding,
(Document, distance, primary_field) results.
"""
_, result = self._worker_search(
query, k, param, expr, partition_names, round_decimal, timeout, **kwargs
)
return [(x, y) for x, y, _ in result] | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/milvus.html |
62d6c6370dea-5 | )
return [(x, y) for x, y, _ in result]
[docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
param: Optional[dict] = None,
expr: Optional[str] = None,
partition_names: Optional[List[str]] = None,
round_decimal: int = -1,
timeout: Optional[int] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Perform a search and return results that are reordered by MMR.
Args:
query (str): The text being searched.
k (int, optional): How many results to give. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k (int, optional): Total results to select k from.
Defaults to 20.
param (dict, optional): The search params for the specified index.
Defaults to None.
expr (str, optional): Filtering expression. Defaults to None.
partition_names (List[str], optional): What partitions to search.
Defaults to None.
round_decimal (int, optional): Round the resulting distance. Defaults
to -1.
timeout (int, optional): Amount to wait before timeout error. Defaults
to None.
Returns:
List[Document]: Document results for search.
"""
data, res = self._worker_search(
query,
fetch_k,
param,
expr,
partition_names,
round_decimal,
timeout,
**kwargs,
)
# Extract result IDs.
ids = [x for _, _, x in res] | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/milvus.html |
62d6c6370dea-6 | # Extract result IDs.
ids = [x for _, _, x in res]
# Get the raw vectors from Milvus.
vectors = self.col.query(
expr=f"{self.primary_field} in {ids}",
output_fields=[self.primary_field, self.vector_field],
)
# Reorganize the results from query to match result order.
vectors = {x[self.primary_field]: x[self.vector_field] for x in vectors}
search_embedding = data
ordered_result_embeddings = [vectors[x] for x in ids]
# Get the new order of results.
new_ordering = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array(search_embedding), ordered_result_embeddings, k=k
)
# Reorder the values and return.
ret = []
for x in new_ordering:
if x == -1:
break
else:
ret.append(res[x][0])
return ret
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
param: Optional[dict] = None,
expr: Optional[str] = None,
partition_names: Optional[List[str]] = None,
round_decimal: int = -1,
timeout: Optional[int] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Perform a similarity search against the query string.
Args:
query (str): The text to search.
k (int, optional): How many results to return. Defaults to 4.
param (dict, optional): The search params for the index type.
Defaults to None.
expr (str, optional): Filtering expression. Defaults to None. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/milvus.html |
62d6c6370dea-7 | Defaults to None.
expr (str, optional): Filtering expression. Defaults to None.
partition_names (List[str], optional): What partitions to search.
Defaults to None.
round_decimal (int, optional): What decimal point to round to.
Defaults to -1.
timeout (int, optional): How long to wait before timeout error.
Defaults to None.
Returns:
List[Document]: Document results for search.
"""
_, docs_and_scores = self._worker_search(
query, k, param, expr, partition_names, round_decimal, timeout, **kwargs
)
return [doc for doc, _, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Milvus:
"""Create a Milvus collection, indexes it with HNSW, and insert data.
Args:
texts (List[str]): Text to insert.
embedding (Embeddings): Embedding function to use.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): Dict metatadata.
Defaults to None.
Returns:
VectorStore: The Milvus vector store.
"""
try:
from pymilvus import (
Collection,
CollectionSchema,
DataType,
FieldSchema,
connections,
)
from pymilvus.orm.types import infer_dtype_bydata
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pymilvus python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pymilvus`." | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/milvus.html |
62d6c6370dea-8 | "Please install it with `pip install pymilvus`."
)
# Connect to Milvus instance
if not connections.has_connection("default"):
connections.connect(**kwargs.get("connection_args", {"port": 19530}))
# Determine embedding dim
embeddings = embedding.embed_query(texts[0])
dim = len(embeddings)
# Generate unique names
primary_field = "c" + str(uuid.uuid4().hex)
vector_field = "c" + str(uuid.uuid4().hex)
text_field = "c" + str(uuid.uuid4().hex)
collection_name = "c" + str(uuid.uuid4().hex)
fields = []
# Determine metadata schema
if metadatas:
# Check if all metadata keys line up
key = metadatas[0].keys()
for x in metadatas:
if key != x.keys():
raise ValueError(
"Mismatched metadata. "
"Make sure all metadata has the same keys and datatype."
)
# Create FieldSchema for each entry in singular metadata.
for key, value in metadatas[0].items():
# Infer the corresponding datatype of the metadata
dtype = infer_dtype_bydata(value)
if dtype == DataType.UNKNOWN:
raise ValueError(f"Unrecognized datatype for {key}.")
elif dtype == DataType.VARCHAR:
# Find out max length text based metadata
max_length = 0
for subvalues in metadatas:
max_length = max(max_length, len(subvalues[key]))
fields.append(
FieldSchema(key, DataType.VARCHAR, max_length=max_length + 1)
)
else:
fields.append(FieldSchema(key, dtype)) | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/milvus.html |
62d6c6370dea-9 | )
else:
fields.append(FieldSchema(key, dtype))
# Find out max length of texts
max_length = 0
for y in texts:
max_length = max(max_length, len(y))
# Create the text field
fields.append(
FieldSchema(text_field, DataType.VARCHAR, max_length=max_length + 1)
)
# Create the primary key field
fields.append(
FieldSchema(primary_field, DataType.INT64, is_primary=True, auto_id=True)
)
# Create the vector field
fields.append(FieldSchema(vector_field, DataType.FLOAT_VECTOR, dim=dim))
# Create the schema for the collection
schema = CollectionSchema(fields)
# Create the collection
collection = Collection(collection_name, schema)
# Index parameters for the collection
index = {
"index_type": "HNSW",
"metric_type": "L2",
"params": {"M": 8, "efConstruction": 64},
}
# Create the index
collection.create_index(vector_field, index)
# Create the VectorStore
milvus = cls(
embedding,
kwargs.get("connection_args", {"port": 19530}),
collection_name,
text_field,
)
# Add the texts.
milvus.add_texts(texts, metadatas)
return milvus
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/milvus.html |
14792f71fc7f-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.chroma
"""Wrapper around ChromaDB embeddings platform."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import uuid
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
if TYPE_CHECKING:
import chromadb
import chromadb.config
logger = logging.getLogger()
def _results_to_docs(results: Any) -> List[Document]:
return [doc for doc, _ in _results_to_docs_and_scores(results)]
def _results_to_docs_and_scores(results: Any) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
return [
# TODO: Chroma can do batch querying,
# we shouldn't hard code to the 1st result
(Document(page_content=result[0], metadata=result[1] or {}), result[2])
for result in zip(
results["documents"][0],
results["metadatas"][0],
results["distances"][0],
)
]
[docs]class Chroma(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around ChromaDB embeddings platform.
To use, you should have the ``chromadb`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Chroma
from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorstore = Chroma("langchain_store", embeddings.embed_query)
"""
_LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME = "langchain"
def __init__(
self,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
14792f71fc7f-1 | self,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
embedding_function: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
persist_directory: Optional[str] = None,
client_settings: Optional[chromadb.config.Settings] = None,
) -> None:
"""Initialize with Chroma client."""
try:
import chromadb
import chromadb.config
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import chromadb python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install chromadb`."
)
if client_settings:
self._client_settings = client_settings
else:
self._client_settings = chromadb.config.Settings()
if persist_directory is not None:
self._client_settings = chromadb.config.Settings(
chroma_db_impl="duckdb+parquet", persist_directory=persist_directory
)
self._client = chromadb.Client(self._client_settings)
self._embedding_function = embedding_function
self._persist_directory = persist_directory
self._collection = self._client.get_or_create_collection(
name=collection_name,
embedding_function=self._embedding_function.embed_documents
if self._embedding_function is not None
else None,
)
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts (Iterable[str]): Texts to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): Optional list of metadatas. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
14792f71fc7f-2 | metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): Optional list of metadatas.
ids (Optional[List[str]], optional): Optional list of IDs.
Returns:
List[str]: List of IDs of the added texts.
"""
# TODO: Handle the case where the user doesn't provide ids on the Collection
if ids is None:
ids = [str(uuid.uuid1()) for _ in texts]
embeddings = None
if self._embedding_function is not None:
embeddings = self._embedding_function.embed_documents(list(texts))
self._collection.add(
metadatas=metadatas, embeddings=embeddings, documents=texts, ids=ids
)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Run similarity search with Chroma.
Args:
query (str): Query text to search for.
k (int): Number of results to return. Defaults to 4.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List[Document]: List of documents most simmilar to the query text.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
[docs] def similarity_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
14792f71fc7f-3 | """Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query vector.
"""
results = self._collection.query(query_embeddings=embedding, n_results=k)
return _results_to_docs(results)
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Run similarity search with Chroma with distance.
Args:
query (str): Query text to search for.
k (int): Number of results to return. Defaults to 4.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List[Tuple[Document, float]]: List of documents most similar to the query
text with distance in float.
"""
if self._embedding_function is None:
results = self._collection.query(
query_texts=[query], n_results=k, where=filter
)
else:
query_embedding = self._embedding_function.embed_query(query)
results = self._collection.query(
query_embeddings=[query_embedding], n_results=k, where=filter
)
return _results_to_docs_and_scores(results)
[docs] def delete_collection(self) -> None:
"""Delete the collection."""
self._client.delete_collection(self._collection.name)
[docs] def persist(self) -> None:
"""Persist the collection. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
14792f71fc7f-4 | [docs] def persist(self) -> None:
"""Persist the collection.
This can be used to explicitly persist the data to disk.
It will also be called automatically when the object is destroyed.
"""
if self._persist_directory is None:
raise ValueError(
"You must specify a persist_directory on"
"creation to persist the collection."
)
self._client.persist()
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
persist_directory: Optional[str] = None,
client_settings: Optional[chromadb.config.Settings] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Chroma:
"""Create a Chroma vectorstore from a raw documents.
If a persist_directory is specified, the collection will be persisted there.
Otherwise, the data will be ephemeral in-memory.
Args:
texts (List[str]): List of texts to add to the collection.
collection_name (str): Name of the collection to create.
persist_directory (Optional[str]): Directory to persist the collection.
embedding (Optional[Embeddings]): Embedding function. Defaults to None.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]): List of metadatas. Defaults to None.
ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of document IDs. Defaults to None.
client_settings (Optional[chromadb.config.Settings]): Chroma client settings
Returns:
Chroma: Chroma vectorstore.
"""
chroma_collection = cls( | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
14792f71fc7f-5 | Chroma: Chroma vectorstore.
"""
chroma_collection = cls(
collection_name=collection_name,
embedding_function=embedding,
persist_directory=persist_directory,
client_settings=client_settings,
)
chroma_collection.add_texts(texts=texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids)
return chroma_collection
[docs] @classmethod
def from_documents(
cls,
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
persist_directory: Optional[str] = None,
client_settings: Optional[chromadb.config.Settings] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Chroma:
"""Create a Chroma vectorstore from a list of documents.
If a persist_directory is specified, the collection will be persisted there.
Otherwise, the data will be ephemeral in-memory.
Args:
collection_name (str): Name of the collection to create.
persist_directory (Optional[str]): Directory to persist the collection.
ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of document IDs. Defaults to None.
documents (List[Document]): List of documents to add to the vectorstore.
embedding (Optional[Embeddings]): Embedding function. Defaults to None.
client_settings (Optional[chromadb.config.Settings]): Chroma client settings
Returns:
Chroma: Chroma vectorstore.
"""
texts = [doc.page_content for doc in documents]
metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]
return cls.from_texts(
texts=texts,
embedding=embedding, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
14792f71fc7f-6 | return cls.from_texts(
texts=texts,
embedding=embedding,
metadatas=metadatas,
ids=ids,
collection_name=collection_name,
persist_directory=persist_directory,
client_settings=client_settings,
)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/chroma.html |
3873beacaf74-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.deeplake
"""Wrapper around Activeloop Deep Lake."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import uuid
from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional, Sequence
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
logger = logging.getLogger()
def L2_search(
query_embedding: np.ndarray, data_vectors: np.ndarray, k: int = 4
) -> list:
"""naive L2 search for nearest neighbors"""
# Calculate the L2 distance between the query_vector and all data_vectors
distances = np.linalg.norm(data_vectors - query_embedding, axis=1)
# Sort the distances and return the indices of the k nearest vectors
nearest_indices = np.argsort(distances)[:k]
return nearest_indices.tolist()
[docs]class DeepLake(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Deep Lake, a data lake for deep learning applications.
It not only stores embeddings, but also the original data and queries with
version control automatically enabled.
It is more than just a vector store. You can use the dataset to fine-tune
your own LLM models or use it for other downstream tasks.
We implement naive similiarity search, but it can be extended with Tensor
Query Language (TQL for production use cases) over billion rows.
To use, you should have the ``deeplake`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import DeepLake
from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorstore = DeepLake("langchain_store", embeddings.embed_query)
""" | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/deeplake.html |
3873beacaf74-1 | vectorstore = DeepLake("langchain_store", embeddings.embed_query)
"""
_LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_DEEPLAKE_PATH = "mem://langchain"
def __init__(
self,
dataset_path: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_DEEPLAKE_PATH,
token: Optional[str] = None,
embedding_function: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
) -> None:
"""Initialize with Deep Lake client."""
try:
import deeplake
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import deeplake python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install deeplake`."
)
self._deeplake = deeplake
if deeplake.exists(dataset_path, token=token):
self.ds = deeplake.load(dataset_path, token=token)
logger.warning(
f"Deep Lake Dataset in {dataset_path} already exists, "
f"loading from the storage"
)
self.ds.summary()
else:
self.ds = deeplake.empty(dataset_path, token=token, overwrite=True)
with self.ds:
self.ds.create_tensor("text", htype="text")
self.ds.create_tensor("metadata", htype="json")
self.ds.create_tensor("embedding", htype="generic")
self.ds.create_tensor("ids", htype="text")
self._embedding_function = embedding_function
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/deeplake.html |
3873beacaf74-2 | **kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts (Iterable[str]): Texts to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): Optional list of metadatas.
ids (Optional[List[str]], optional): Optional list of IDs.
Returns:
List[str]: List of IDs of the added texts.
"""
if ids is None:
ids = [str(uuid.uuid1()) for _ in texts]
text_list = list(texts)
if self._embedding_function is None:
embeddings: Sequence[Optional[List[float]]] = [None] * len(text_list)
else:
embeddings = self._embedding_function.embed_documents(text_list)
if metadatas is None:
metadatas_to_use: Sequence[Optional[dict]] = [None] * len(text_list)
else:
metadatas_to_use = metadatas
elements = zip(text_list, embeddings, metadatas_to_use, ids)
@self._deeplake.compute
def ingest(sample_in: list, sample_out: list) -> None:
s = {
"text": sample_in[0],
"embedding": sample_in[1],
"metadata": sample_in[2],
"ids": sample_in[3],
}
sample_out.append(s)
ingest().eval(list(elements), self.ds)
self.ds.commit()
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.""" | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/deeplake.html |
3873beacaf74-3 | ) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query."""
if self._embedding_function is None:
self.ds.summary()
ds_view = self.ds.filter(lambda x: query in x["text"].data()["value"])
else:
query_emb = np.array(self._embedding_function.embed_query(query))
embeddings = self.ds.embedding.numpy()
indices = L2_search(query_emb, embeddings, k=k)
ds_view = self.ds[indices]
docs = [
Document(
page_content=el["text"].data()["value"],
metadata=el["metadata"].data()["value"],
)
for el in ds_view
]
return docs
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
dataset_path: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_DEEPLAKE_PATH,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> DeepLake:
"""Create a Deep Lake dataset from a raw documents.
If a persist_directory is specified, the collection will be persisted there.
Otherwise, the data will be ephemeral in-memory.
Args:
path (str, pathlib.Path): - The full path to the dataset. Can be:
- a Deep Lake cloud path of the form ``hub://username/datasetname``.
To write to Deep Lake cloud datasets,
ensure that you are logged in to Deep Lake
(use 'activeloop login' from command line)
- an s3 path of the form ``s3://bucketname/path/to/dataset``. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/deeplake.html |
3873beacaf74-4 | Credentials are required in either the environment or
passed to the creds argument.
- a local file system path of the form ``./path/to/dataset`` or
``~/path/to/dataset`` or ``path/to/dataset``.
- a memory path of the form ``mem://path/to/dataset`` which doesn't
save the dataset but keeps it in memory instead.
Should be used only for testing as it does not persist.
documents (List[Document]): List of documents to add.
embedding (Optional[Embeddings]): Embedding function. Defaults to None.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]): List of metadatas. Defaults to None.
ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of document IDs. Defaults to None.
Returns:
DeepLake: Deep Lake dataset.
"""
deeplake_dataset = cls(
dataset_path=dataset_path,
embedding_function=embedding,
)
deeplake_dataset.add_texts(texts=texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids)
return deeplake_dataset
[docs] def delete_dataset(self) -> None:
"""Delete the collection."""
self.ds.delete()
[docs] def persist(self) -> None:
"""Persist the collection."""
self.ds.flush()
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/deeplake.html |
f52494be48b0-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.weaviate
"""Wrapper around weaviate vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional
from uuid import uuid4
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
[docs]class Weaviate(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Weaviate vector database.
To use, you should have the ``weaviate-client`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
import weaviate
from langchain.vectorstores import Weaviate
client = weaviate.Client(url=os.environ["WEAVIATE_URL"], ...)
weaviate = Weaviate(client, index_name, text_key)
"""
def __init__(
self,
client: Any,
index_name: str,
text_key: str,
attributes: Optional[List[str]] = None,
):
"""Initialize with Weaviate client."""
try:
import weaviate
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import weaviate python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install weaviate-client`."
)
if not isinstance(client, weaviate.Client):
raise ValueError(
f"client should be an instance of weaviate.Client, got {type(client)}"
)
self._client = client
self._index_name = index_name
self._text_key = text_key
self._query_attrs = [self._text_key]
if attributes is not None:
self._query_attrs.extend(attributes)
[docs] def add_texts(
self, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
f52494be48b0-1 | [docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Upload texts with metadata (properties) to Weaviate."""
from weaviate.util import get_valid_uuid
with self._client.batch as batch:
ids = []
for i, doc in enumerate(texts):
data_properties = {
self._text_key: doc,
}
if metadatas is not None:
for key in metadatas[i].keys():
data_properties[key] = metadatas[i][key]
_id = get_valid_uuid(uuid4())
batch.add_data_object(data_properties, self._index_name, _id)
ids.append(_id)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Look up similar documents in weaviate."""
content: Dict[str, Any] = {"concepts": [query]}
if kwargs.get("search_distance"):
content["certainty"] = kwargs.get("search_distance")
query_obj = self._client.query.get(self._index_name, self._query_attrs)
result = query_obj.with_near_text(content).with_limit(k).do()
docs = []
for res in result["data"]["Get"][self._index_name]:
text = res.pop(self._text_key)
docs.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=res))
return docs
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
f52494be48b0-2 | cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VectorStore:
"""Not implemented for Weaviate yet."""
raise NotImplementedError("weaviate does not currently support `from_texts`.")
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/weaviate.html |
c371a58d3b78-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.elastic_vector_search
"""Wrapper around Elasticsearch vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
def _default_text_mapping(dim: int) -> Dict:
return {
"properties": {
"text": {"type": "text"},
"vector": {"type": "dense_vector", "dims": dim},
}
}
def _default_script_query(query_vector: List[float]) -> Dict:
return {
"script_score": {
"query": {"match_all": {}},
"script": {
"source": "cosineSimilarity(params.query_vector, 'vector') + 1.0",
"params": {"query_vector": query_vector},
},
}
}
[docs]class ElasticVectorSearch(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Elasticsearch as a vector database.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import ElasticVectorSearch
elastic_vector_search = ElasticVectorSearch(
"http://localhost:9200",
"embeddings",
embedding
)
"""
def __init__(self, elasticsearch_url: str, index_name: str, embedding: Embeddings):
"""Initialize with necessary components."""
try:
import elasticsearch
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import elasticsearch python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install elasticsearch`."
)
self.embedding = embedding
self.index_name = index_name | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
c371a58d3b78-1 | )
self.embedding = embedding
self.index_name = index_name
try:
es_client = elasticsearch.Elasticsearch(elasticsearch_url) # noqa
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(
f"Your elasticsearch client string is misformatted. Got error: {e} "
)
self.client = es_client
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
try:
from elasticsearch.helpers import bulk
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import elasticsearch python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install elasticsearch`."
)
requests = []
ids = []
embeddings = self.embedding.embed_documents(list(texts))
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
request = {
"_op_type": "index",
"_index": self.index_name,
"vector": embeddings[i],
"text": text,
"metadata": metadata,
"_id": _id,
}
ids.append(_id)
requests.append(request)
bulk(self.client, requests)
# TODO: add option not to refresh | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
c371a58d3b78-2 | bulk(self.client, requests)
# TODO: add option not to refresh
self.client.indices.refresh(index=self.index_name)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query.
"""
embedding = self.embedding.embed_query(query)
script_query = _default_script_query(embedding)
response = self.client.search(index=self.index_name, query=script_query)
hits = [hit["_source"] for hit in response["hits"]["hits"][:k]]
documents = [
Document(page_content=hit["text"], metadata=hit["metadata"]) for hit in hits
]
return documents
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> ElasticVectorSearch:
"""Construct ElasticVectorSearch wrapper from raw documents.
This is a user-friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Creates a new index for the embeddings in the Elasticsearch instance.
3. Adds the documents to the newly created Elasticsearch index.
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import ElasticVectorSearch
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings() | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
c371a58d3b78-3 | from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
elastic_vector_search = ElasticVectorSearch.from_texts(
texts,
embeddings,
elasticsearch_url="http://localhost:9200"
)
"""
elasticsearch_url = get_from_dict_or_env(
kwargs, "elasticsearch_url", "ELASTICSEARCH_URL"
)
try:
import elasticsearch
from elasticsearch.helpers import bulk
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import elasticsearch python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install elasticearch`."
)
try:
client = elasticsearch.Elasticsearch(elasticsearch_url)
except ValueError as e:
raise ValueError(
"Your elasticsearch client string is misformatted. " f"Got error: {e} "
)
index_name = uuid.uuid4().hex
embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts)
dim = len(embeddings[0])
mapping = _default_text_mapping(dim)
# TODO would be nice to create index before embedding,
# just to save expensive steps for last
client.indices.create(index=index_name, mappings=mapping)
requests = []
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
request = {
"_op_type": "index",
"_index": index_name,
"vector": embeddings[i],
"text": text,
"metadata": metadata,
}
requests.append(request)
bulk(client, requests)
client.indices.refresh(index=index_name)
return cls(elasticsearch_url, index_name, embedding)
By Harrison Chase | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
c371a58d3b78-4 | return cls(elasticsearch_url, index_name, embedding)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/elastic_vector_search.html |
fe65ef494ce0-0 | Source code for langchain.vectorstores.pinecone
"""Wrapper around Pinecone vector database."""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
from typing import Any, Callable, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
[docs]class Pinecone(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around Pinecone vector database.
To use, you should have the ``pinecone-client`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Pinecone
from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
import pinecone
pinecone.init(api_key="***", environment="us-west1-gcp")
index = pinecone.Index("langchain-demo")
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorstore = Pinecone(index, embeddings.embed_query, "text")
"""
def __init__(
self,
index: Any,
embedding_function: Callable,
text_key: str,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
):
"""Initialize with Pinecone client."""
try:
import pinecone
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pinecone python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`."
)
if not isinstance(index, pinecone.index.Index):
raise ValueError(
f"client should be an instance of pinecone.index.Index, "
f"got {type(index)}"
)
self._index = index
self._embedding_function = embedding_function
self._text_key = text_key
self._namespace = namespace
[docs] def add_texts( | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
fe65ef494ce0-1 | self._namespace = namespace
[docs] def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
batch_size: int = 32,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
ids: Optional list of ids to associate with the texts.
namespace: Optional pinecone namespace to add the texts to.
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
if namespace is None:
namespace = self._namespace
# Embed and create the documents
docs = []
ids = ids or [str(uuid.uuid4()) for _ in texts]
for i, text in enumerate(texts):
embedding = self._embedding_function(text)
metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {}
metadata[self._text_key] = text
docs.append((ids[i], embedding, metadata))
# upsert to Pinecone
self._index.upsert(vectors=docs, namespace=namespace, batch_size=batch_size)
return ids
[docs] def similarity_search_with_score(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 5,
filter: Optional[dict] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return pinecone documents most similar to query, along with scores. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
fe65ef494ce0-2 | """Return pinecone documents most similar to query, along with scores.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata
namespace: Namespace to search in. Default will search in '' namespace.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
if namespace is None:
namespace = self._namespace
query_obj = self._embedding_function(query)
docs = []
results = self._index.query(
[query_obj],
top_k=k,
include_metadata=True,
namespace=namespace,
filter=filter,
)
for res in results["matches"]:
metadata = res["metadata"]
text = metadata.pop(self._text_key)
docs.append((Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata), res["score"]))
return docs
[docs] def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 5,
filter: Optional[dict] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return pinecone documents most similar to query.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata
namespace: Namespace to search in. Default will search in '' namespace.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each
"""
if namespace is None:
namespace = self._namespace
query_obj = self._embedding_function(query) | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
fe65ef494ce0-3 | namespace = self._namespace
query_obj = self._embedding_function(query)
docs = []
results = self._index.query(
[query_obj],
top_k=k,
include_metadata=True,
namespace=namespace,
filter=filter,
)
for res in results["matches"]:
metadata = res["metadata"]
text = metadata.pop(self._text_key)
docs.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata))
return docs
[docs] @classmethod
def from_texts(
cls,
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
batch_size: int = 32,
text_key: str = "text",
index_name: Optional[str] = None,
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Pinecone:
"""Construct Pinecone wrapper from raw documents.
This is a user friendly interface that:
1. Embeds documents.
2. Adds the documents to a provided Pinecone index
This is intended to be a quick way to get started.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import Pinecone
from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
pinecone = Pinecone.from_texts(
texts,
embeddings,
index_name="langchain-demo"
)
"""
try:
import pinecone
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pinecone python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`."
) | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
fe65ef494ce0-4 | "Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`."
)
_index_name = index_name or str(uuid.uuid4())
indexes = pinecone.list_indexes() # checks if provided index exists
if _index_name in indexes:
index = pinecone.Index(_index_name)
else:
index = None
for i in range(0, len(texts), batch_size):
# set end position of batch
i_end = min(i + batch_size, len(texts))
# get batch of texts and ids
lines_batch = texts[i:i_end]
# create ids if not provided
if ids:
ids_batch = ids[i:i_end]
else:
ids_batch = [str(uuid.uuid4()) for n in range(i, i_end)]
# create embeddings
embeds = embedding.embed_documents(lines_batch)
# prep metadata and upsert batch
if metadatas:
metadata = metadatas[i:i_end]
else:
metadata = [{} for _ in range(i, i_end)]
for j, line in enumerate(lines_batch):
metadata[j][text_key] = line
to_upsert = zip(ids_batch, embeds, metadata)
# Create index if it does not exist
if index is None:
pinecone.create_index(_index_name, dimension=len(embeds[0]))
index = pinecone.Index(_index_name)
# upsert to Pinecone
index.upsert(vectors=list(to_upsert), namespace=namespace)
return cls(index, embedding.embed_query, text_key, namespace)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_existing_index(
cls,
index_name: str,
embedding: Embeddings, | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
fe65ef494ce0-5 | cls,
index_name: str,
embedding: Embeddings,
text_key: str = "text",
namespace: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Pinecone:
"""Load pinecone vectorstore from index name."""
try:
import pinecone
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import pinecone python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`."
)
return cls(
pinecone.Index(index_name), embedding.embed_query, text_key, namespace
)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/pinecone.html |
570a1515e3e0-0 | Source code for langchain.docstore.wikipedia
"""Wrapper around wikipedia API."""
from typing import Union
from langchain.docstore.base import Docstore
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
[docs]class Wikipedia(Docstore):
"""Wrapper around wikipedia API."""
def __init__(self) -> None:
"""Check that wikipedia package is installed."""
try:
import wikipedia # noqa: F401
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import wikipedia python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install wikipedia`."
)
[docs] def search(self, search: str) -> Union[str, Document]:
"""Try to search for wiki page.
If page exists, return the page summary, and a PageWithLookups object.
If page does not exist, return similar entries.
"""
import wikipedia
try:
page_content = wikipedia.page(search).content
url = wikipedia.page(search).url
result: Union[str, Document] = Document(
page_content=page_content, metadata={"page": url}
)
except wikipedia.PageError:
result = f"Could not find [{search}]. Similar: {wikipedia.search(search)}"
except wikipedia.DisambiguationError:
result = f"Could not find [{search}]. Similar: {wikipedia.search(search)}"
return result
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/docstore/wikipedia.html |
3ef557a80ca1-0 | Source code for langchain.docstore.in_memory
"""Simple in memory docstore in the form of a dict."""
from typing import Dict, Union
from langchain.docstore.base import AddableMixin, Docstore
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
[docs]class InMemoryDocstore(Docstore, AddableMixin):
"""Simple in memory docstore in the form of a dict."""
def __init__(self, _dict: Dict[str, Document]):
"""Initialize with dict."""
self._dict = _dict
[docs] def add(self, texts: Dict[str, Document]) -> None:
"""Add texts to in memory dictionary."""
overlapping = set(texts).intersection(self._dict)
if overlapping:
raise ValueError(f"Tried to add ids that already exist: {overlapping}")
self._dict = dict(self._dict, **texts)
[docs] def search(self, search: str) -> Union[str, Document]:
"""Search via direct lookup."""
if search not in self._dict:
return f"ID {search} not found."
else:
return self._dict[search]
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/docstore/in_memory.html |
048c5fea7e6f-0 | Source code for langchain.prompts.base
"""BasePrompt schema definition."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional, Union
import yaml
from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.formatting import formatter
from langchain.schema import BaseMessage, BaseOutputParser, HumanMessage, PromptValue
def jinja2_formatter(template: str, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
"""Format a template using jinja2."""
try:
from jinja2 import Template
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"jinja2 not installed, which is needed to use the jinja2_formatter. "
"Please install it with `pip install jinja2`."
)
return Template(template).render(**kwargs)
DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING: Dict[str, Callable] = {
"f-string": formatter.format,
"jinja2": jinja2_formatter,
}
def check_valid_template(
template: str, template_format: str, input_variables: List[str]
) -> None:
"""Check that template string is valid."""
if template_format not in DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING:
valid_formats = list(DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING)
raise ValueError(
f"Invalid template format. Got `{template_format}`;"
f" should be one of {valid_formats}"
)
dummy_inputs = {input_variable: "foo" for input_variable in input_variables}
try:
formatter_func = DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING[template_format]
formatter_func(template, **dummy_inputs)
except KeyError as e:
raise ValueError( | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/base.html |
048c5fea7e6f-1 | except KeyError as e:
raise ValueError(
"Invalid prompt schema; check for mismatched or missing input parameters. "
+ str(e)
)
class StringPromptValue(PromptValue):
text: str
def to_string(self) -> str:
"""Return prompt as string."""
return self.text
def to_messages(self) -> List[BaseMessage]:
"""Return prompt as messages."""
return [HumanMessage(content=self.text)]
[docs]class BasePromptTemplate(BaseModel, ABC):
"""Base class for all prompt templates, returning a prompt."""
input_variables: List[str]
"""A list of the names of the variables the prompt template expects."""
output_parser: Optional[BaseOutputParser] = None
"""How to parse the output of calling an LLM on this formatted prompt."""
partial_variables: Mapping[str, Union[str, Callable[[], str]]] = Field(
default_factory=dict
)
class Config:
"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
extra = Extra.forbid
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
[docs] @abstractmethod
def format_prompt(self, **kwargs: Any) -> PromptValue:
"""Create Chat Messages."""
@root_validator()
def validate_variable_names(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
"""Validate variable names do not include restricted names."""
if "stop" in values["input_variables"]:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot have an input variable named 'stop', as it is used internally,"
" please rename."
)
if "stop" in values["partial_variables"]:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot have an partial variable named 'stop', as it is used "
"internally, please rename."
) | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/base.html |
048c5fea7e6f-2 | "internally, please rename."
)
overall = set(values["input_variables"]).intersection(
values["partial_variables"]
)
if overall:
raise ValueError(
f"Found overlapping input and partial variables: {overall}"
)
return values
[docs] def partial(self, **kwargs: Union[str, Callable[[], str]]) -> BasePromptTemplate:
"""Return a partial of the prompt template."""
prompt_dict = self.__dict__.copy()
prompt_dict["input_variables"] = list(
set(self.input_variables).difference(kwargs)
)
prompt_dict["partial_variables"] = {**self.partial_variables, **kwargs}
return type(self)(**prompt_dict)
def _merge_partial_and_user_variables(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Dict[str, Any]:
# Get partial params:
partial_kwargs = {
k: v if isinstance(v, str) else v()
for k, v in self.partial_variables.items()
}
return {**partial_kwargs, **kwargs}
[docs] @abstractmethod
def format(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
"""Format the prompt with the inputs.
Args:
kwargs: Any arguments to be passed to the prompt template.
Returns:
A formatted string.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
prompt.format(variable1="foo")
"""
@property
@abstractmethod
def _prompt_type(self) -> str:
"""Return the prompt type key."""
[docs] def dict(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Dict:
"""Return dictionary representation of prompt."""
prompt_dict = super().dict(**kwargs)
prompt_dict["_type"] = self._prompt_type | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/base.html |
048c5fea7e6f-3 | prompt_dict["_type"] = self._prompt_type
return prompt_dict
[docs] def save(self, file_path: Union[Path, str]) -> None:
"""Save the prompt.
Args:
file_path: Path to directory to save prompt to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
prompt.save(file_path="path/prompt.yaml")
"""
if self.partial_variables:
raise ValueError("Cannot save prompt with partial variables.")
# Convert file to Path object.
if isinstance(file_path, str):
save_path = Path(file_path)
else:
save_path = file_path
directory_path = save_path.parent
directory_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# Fetch dictionary to save
prompt_dict = self.dict()
if save_path.suffix == ".json":
with open(file_path, "w") as f:
json.dump(prompt_dict, f, indent=4)
elif save_path.suffix == ".yaml":
with open(file_path, "w") as f:
yaml.dump(prompt_dict, f, default_flow_style=False)
else:
raise ValueError(f"{save_path} must be json or yaml")
[docs]class StringPromptTemplate(BasePromptTemplate, ABC):
"""String prompt should expose the format method, returning a prompt."""
[docs] def format_prompt(self, **kwargs: Any) -> PromptValue:
"""Create Chat Messages."""
return StringPromptValue(text=self.format(**kwargs))
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/base.html |
f936bb0096e3-0 | Source code for langchain.prompts.few_shot
"""Prompt template that contains few shot examples."""
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra, root_validator
from langchain.prompts.base import (
DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING,
StringPromptTemplate,
check_valid_template,
)
from langchain.prompts.example_selector.base import BaseExampleSelector
from langchain.prompts.prompt import PromptTemplate
[docs]class FewShotPromptTemplate(StringPromptTemplate, BaseModel):
"""Prompt template that contains few shot examples."""
examples: Optional[List[dict]] = None
"""Examples to format into the prompt.
Either this or example_selector should be provided."""
example_selector: Optional[BaseExampleSelector] = None
"""ExampleSelector to choose the examples to format into the prompt.
Either this or examples should be provided."""
example_prompt: PromptTemplate
"""PromptTemplate used to format an individual example."""
suffix: str
"""A prompt template string to put after the examples."""
input_variables: List[str]
"""A list of the names of the variables the prompt template expects."""
example_separator: str = "\n\n"
"""String separator used to join the prefix, the examples, and suffix."""
prefix: str = ""
"""A prompt template string to put before the examples."""
template_format: str = "f-string"
"""The format of the prompt template. Options are: 'f-string', 'jinja2'."""
validate_template: bool = True
"""Whether or not to try validating the template."""
@root_validator(pre=True)
def check_examples_and_selector(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
"""Check that one and only one of examples/example_selector are provided.""" | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/few_shot.html |
f936bb0096e3-1 | """Check that one and only one of examples/example_selector are provided."""
examples = values.get("examples", None)
example_selector = values.get("example_selector", None)
if examples and example_selector:
raise ValueError(
"Only one of 'examples' and 'example_selector' should be provided"
)
if examples is None and example_selector is None:
raise ValueError(
"One of 'examples' and 'example_selector' should be provided"
)
return values
@root_validator()
def template_is_valid(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
"""Check that prefix, suffix and input variables are consistent."""
if values["validate_template"]:
check_valid_template(
values["prefix"] + values["suffix"],
values["template_format"],
values["input_variables"] + list(values["partial_variables"]),
)
return values
class Config:
"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
extra = Extra.forbid
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
def _get_examples(self, **kwargs: Any) -> List[dict]:
if self.examples is not None:
return self.examples
elif self.example_selector is not None:
return self.example_selector.select_examples(kwargs)
else:
raise ValueError
[docs] def format(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
"""Format the prompt with the inputs.
Args:
kwargs: Any arguments to be passed to the prompt template.
Returns:
A formatted string.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
prompt.format(variable1="foo")
"""
kwargs = self._merge_partial_and_user_variables(**kwargs)
# Get the examples to use. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/few_shot.html |
f936bb0096e3-2 | # Get the examples to use.
examples = self._get_examples(**kwargs)
# Format the examples.
example_strings = [
self.example_prompt.format(**example) for example in examples
]
# Create the overall template.
pieces = [self.prefix, *example_strings, self.suffix]
template = self.example_separator.join([piece for piece in pieces if piece])
# Format the template with the input variables.
return DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING[self.template_format](template, **kwargs)
@property
def _prompt_type(self) -> str:
"""Return the prompt type key."""
return "few_shot"
[docs] def dict(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Dict:
"""Return a dictionary of the prompt."""
if self.example_selector:
raise ValueError("Saving an example selector is not currently supported")
return super().dict(**kwargs)
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/few_shot.html |
fc7dd9961644-0 | Source code for langchain.prompts.prompt
"""Prompt schema definition."""
from __future__ import annotations
from pathlib import Path
from string import Formatter
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union
from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra, root_validator
from langchain.prompts.base import (
DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING,
StringPromptTemplate,
check_valid_template,
)
[docs]class PromptTemplate(StringPromptTemplate, BaseModel):
"""Schema to represent a prompt for an LLM.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain import PromptTemplate
prompt = PromptTemplate(input_variables=["foo"], template="Say {foo}")
"""
input_variables: List[str]
"""A list of the names of the variables the prompt template expects."""
template: str
"""The prompt template."""
template_format: str = "f-string"
"""The format of the prompt template. Options are: 'f-string', 'jinja2'."""
validate_template: bool = True
"""Whether or not to try validating the template."""
@property
def _prompt_type(self) -> str:
"""Return the prompt type key."""
return "prompt"
class Config:
"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
extra = Extra.forbid
[docs] def format(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
"""Format the prompt with the inputs.
Args:
kwargs: Any arguments to be passed to the prompt template.
Returns:
A formatted string.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
prompt.format(variable1="foo")
"""
kwargs = self._merge_partial_and_user_variables(**kwargs) | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/prompt.html |
fc7dd9961644-1 | """
kwargs = self._merge_partial_and_user_variables(**kwargs)
return DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING[self.template_format](self.template, **kwargs)
@root_validator()
def template_is_valid(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
"""Check that template and input variables are consistent."""
if values["validate_template"]:
all_inputs = values["input_variables"] + list(values["partial_variables"])
check_valid_template(
values["template"], values["template_format"], all_inputs
)
return values
[docs] @classmethod
def from_examples(
cls,
examples: List[str],
suffix: str,
input_variables: List[str],
example_separator: str = "\n\n",
prefix: str = "",
) -> PromptTemplate:
"""Take examples in list format with prefix and suffix to create a prompt.
Intended be used as a way to dynamically create a prompt from examples.
Args:
examples: List of examples to use in the prompt.
suffix: String to go after the list of examples. Should generally
set up the user's input.
input_variables: A list of variable names the final prompt template
will expect.
example_separator: The separator to use in between examples. Defaults
to two new line characters.
prefix: String that should go before any examples. Generally includes
examples. Default to an empty string.
Returns:
The final prompt generated.
"""
template = example_separator.join([prefix, *examples, suffix])
return cls(input_variables=input_variables, template=template)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_file(
cls, template_file: Union[str, Path], input_variables: List[str]
) -> PromptTemplate: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/prompt.html |
fc7dd9961644-2 | ) -> PromptTemplate:
"""Load a prompt from a file.
Args:
template_file: The path to the file containing the prompt template.
input_variables: A list of variable names the final prompt template
will expect.
Returns:
The prompt loaded from the file.
"""
with open(str(template_file), "r") as f:
template = f.read()
return cls(input_variables=input_variables, template=template)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_template(cls, template: str) -> PromptTemplate:
"""Load a prompt template from a template."""
input_variables = {
v for _, v, _, _ in Formatter().parse(template) if v is not None
}
return cls(input_variables=list(sorted(input_variables)), template=template)
# For backwards compatibility.
Prompt = PromptTemplate
By Harrison Chase
© Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.
Last updated on Mar 22, 2023. | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/prompt.html |
52aa80b12a88-0 | Source code for langchain.prompts.loading
"""Load prompts from disk."""
import importlib
import json
import logging
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Union
import yaml
from langchain.output_parsers.regex import RegexParser
from langchain.prompts.base import BasePromptTemplate
from langchain.prompts.few_shot import FewShotPromptTemplate
from langchain.prompts.prompt import PromptTemplate
from langchain.utilities.loading import try_load_from_hub
URL_BASE = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/hwchase17/langchain-hub/master/prompts/"
logger = logging.getLogger(__file__)
def load_prompt_from_config(config: dict) -> BasePromptTemplate:
"""Load prompt from Config Dict."""
if "_type" not in config:
logger.warning("No `_type` key found, defaulting to `prompt`.")
config_type = config.pop("_type", "prompt")
if config_type not in type_to_loader_dict:
raise ValueError(f"Loading {config_type} prompt not supported")
prompt_loader = type_to_loader_dict[config_type]
return prompt_loader(config)
def _load_template(var_name: str, config: dict) -> dict:
"""Load template from disk if applicable."""
# Check if template_path exists in config.
if f"{var_name}_path" in config:
# If it does, make sure template variable doesn't also exist.
if var_name in config:
raise ValueError(
f"Both `{var_name}_path` and `{var_name}` cannot be provided."
)
# Pop the template path from the config.
template_path = Path(config.pop(f"{var_name}_path"))
# Load the template.
if template_path.suffix == ".txt":
with open(template_path) as f: | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/loading.html |
52aa80b12a88-1 | if template_path.suffix == ".txt":
with open(template_path) as f:
template = f.read()
else:
raise ValueError
# Set the template variable to the extracted variable.
config[var_name] = template
return config
def _load_examples(config: dict) -> dict:
"""Load examples if necessary."""
if isinstance(config["examples"], list):
pass
elif isinstance(config["examples"], str):
with open(config["examples"]) as f:
if config["examples"].endswith(".json"):
examples = json.load(f)
elif config["examples"].endswith((".yaml", ".yml")):
examples = yaml.safe_load(f)
else:
raise ValueError(
"Invalid file format. Only json or yaml formats are supported."
)
config["examples"] = examples
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid examples format. Only list or string are supported.")
return config
def _load_output_parser(config: dict) -> dict:
"""Load output parser."""
if "output_parsers" in config:
if config["output_parsers"] is not None:
_config = config["output_parsers"]
output_parser_type = _config["_type"]
if output_parser_type == "regex_parser":
output_parser = RegexParser(**_config)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported output parser {output_parser_type}")
config["output_parsers"] = output_parser
return config
def _load_few_shot_prompt(config: dict) -> FewShotPromptTemplate:
"""Load the few shot prompt from the config."""
# Load the suffix and prefix templates.
config = _load_template("suffix", config) | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/loading.html |
52aa80b12a88-2 | config = _load_template("suffix", config)
config = _load_template("prefix", config)
# Load the example prompt.
if "example_prompt_path" in config:
if "example_prompt" in config:
raise ValueError(
"Only one of example_prompt and example_prompt_path should "
"be specified."
)
config["example_prompt"] = load_prompt(config.pop("example_prompt_path"))
else:
config["example_prompt"] = load_prompt_from_config(config["example_prompt"])
# Load the examples.
config = _load_examples(config)
config = _load_output_parser(config)
return FewShotPromptTemplate(**config)
def _load_prompt(config: dict) -> PromptTemplate:
"""Load the prompt template from config."""
# Load the template from disk if necessary.
config = _load_template("template", config)
config = _load_output_parser(config)
return PromptTemplate(**config)
[docs]def load_prompt(path: Union[str, Path]) -> BasePromptTemplate:
"""Unified method for loading a prompt from LangChainHub or local fs."""
if hub_result := try_load_from_hub(
path, _load_prompt_from_file, "prompts", {"py", "json", "yaml"}
):
return hub_result
else:
return _load_prompt_from_file(path)
def _load_prompt_from_file(file: Union[str, Path]) -> BasePromptTemplate:
"""Load prompt from file."""
# Convert file to Path object.
if isinstance(file, str):
file_path = Path(file)
else:
file_path = file
# Load from either json or yaml.
if file_path.suffix == ".json": | https://langchain.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/loading.html |