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<|question|> What WWII Fleet Admiral of the United States Navy was on the board of the American Cable and Radio Corporation? <|context|> the rank of Captain), a secretary, and an orderly.Three of the four fleet admirals died in the late 1950s and, by 1960, Chester Nimitz was the sole surviving U.S. Navy fleet admiral. He held a ceremonial post as Navy adviser to the Western Sea Frontier with his quarters based in San Francisco. Nimitz died in 1966 with no further fleet admirals appointed since. === Modern usage === No officers have been appointed to the rank of fleet admiral since William Halsey. The rank of fleet admiral is still maintained as a rank of the U.S. Navy, and could again be bestowed, pending approval of the United States Senate. However, the President, with consent from the Senate, may award a fifth star at any time they see fit.In the 1990s, there were proposals in Department of Defense academic circles to bestow a five-star rank on the office of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.As recently as the late 2000s, some commentators proposed that the military leader in the Global War on Terrorism be promoted to a five-star rank. == Ranks senior to fleet admiral == The Navy does not have an established rank senior to fleet admiral. The only officially recognized United States military rank senior to fleet admiral is General of the Armies when Congress passed Pub <|facts|>

Navy fleet admiral <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

=== Modern usage === No officers have been appointed to the rank of fleet admiral since William Halsey <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

<|question|> What WWII Fleet Admiral of the United States Navy was on the board of the American Cable and Radio Corporation? <|context|> The only officially recognized United States military rank senior to fleet admiral is General of the Armies when Congress passed Pub.L. 94–479 in 1976, promoting George Washington to that rank and making him senior to all other grades of the Army, past or present. == See also == United States Navy officer rank insignia List of U.S. military leaders by rank List of fleet and grand admirals List of comparative military ranks Admiral of the fleet as used in other countries Supreme Allied Commander == References == This is a complete list of four-star admirals in the United States Navy. The rank of admiral (or full admiral, or four-star admiral) is the highest rank normally achievable in the U.S. Navy. It ranks above vice admiral (three-star admiral) and below fleet admiral (five-star admiral). There have been 272 four-star admirals in the history of the U.S. Navy. Of these, 231 achieved that rank while on active duty, 40 were promoted upon retirement in recognition of combat citations, and one was promoted posthumously. Admirals entered the Navy via several paths: 236 were commissioned via the U.S. Naval Academy (USNA), 21 via Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps (NROTC), 8 via Officer Candidate School (OCS), 2 <|facts|>

== See also == United States Navy officer rank insignia List of U <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

<|answer|> Candidate

<|question|> What WWII Fleet Admiral of the United States Navy was on the board of the American Cable and Radio Corporation? <|context|> two reactors. The turbines power the four bronze propellers, each with a diameter of 25 feet (7.6 m) and a weight of 66,000 pounds (30 t). Behind these are the two rudders which are 29 feet (8.8 m) high and 22 feet (6.7 m) long, and each weigh 110,000 pounds (50 metric tons).The Nimitz-class ships constructed since USS Ronald Reagan also have bulbous bows in order to improve speed and fuel efficiency by reducing wave-making resistance. As a result of the use of nuclear power, the ships are capable of operating continuously for over 20 years without refueling and are predicted to have a service life of over 50 years. === Armament and protection === In addition to the aircraft carried on board, the ships carry defensive equipment for use against missiles and hostile aircraft. These consist of either three or four NATO RIM-7 Sea Sparrow missile launchers designed for defense against aircraft and anti-ship missiles as well as either three or four 20 mm Phalanx CIWS missile defense cannon.USS Ronald Reagan has none of these, having been built with the RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile system, two of which have also been installed on USS Nimitz and USS George Washington. These will be installed on the other ships as they return for Refueling Complex Overhaul (RCOH). Since USS Theodore Roosevelt, the carriers have been constructed with 2 <|facts|>

Since USS Theodore Roosevelt, the carriers have been constructed with 2 <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

These will be installed on the other ships as they return for Refueling Complex Overhaul (RCOH) <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

<|question|> What WWII Fleet Admiral of the United States Navy was on the board of the American Cable and Radio Corporation? <|context|> Since USS Theodore Roosevelt, the carriers have been constructed with 2.5 in (64 mm) Kevlar armor over vital spaces, and earlier ships have been retrofitted with it: Nimitz in 1983–1984, Dwight D. Eisenhower from 1985 to 1987 and Carl Vinson in 1989.The other countermeasures the ships use are four Sippican SRBOC (super rapid bloom off-board chaff) six-barrel MK36 decoy launchers, which deploy infrared Flare (countermeasure) and chaff to disrupt the sensors of incoming missiles; an SSTDS torpedo defense system; and an AN/SLQ-25 Nixie torpedo countermeasures system. The carriers also use AN/SLQ-32(V) Radar jamming and deception systems to detect and disrupt hostile radar signals in addition to the electronic warfare capabilities of some of the aircraft on board.The presence of nuclear weapons on board U.S. aircraft carriers since the end of the Cold War has neither been confirmed nor denied by the U.S. government. As a result of this, the presence of a U.S. aircraft carrier in a foreign port has occasionally provoked protest from local people, for example, when Nimitz visited Chennai, India, in 2007. At that time, the Strike Group commander Rear Admiral <|facts|>

At that time, the Strike Group commander Rear Admiral <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

5 in (64 mm) Kevlar armor over vital spaces, and earlier ships have been retrofitted with it: Nimitz in 1983–1984, Dwight D <|answer|> Strike

<|question|> What WWII Fleet Admiral of the United States Navy was on the board of the American Cable and Radio Corporation? <|context|> in the event of two or more fleets operating together. Except for this provision, the individual commanders in chief were responsible directly to the President of the United States and the Secretary of the Navy. Rear Admiral Husband E. Kimmel was appointed the Commander in Chief, United States Fleet (CINCUS) and the Commander in Chief, United States Pacific Fleet (CINCPAC) on 1 February 1941, carrying the temporary rank of admiral starting on that date. Kimmel was relieved as the CINCUS / CINCPAC on 17 December 1941, shortly after the devastating Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. On the following day, by Executive Order 8984 of 18 December 1941, the position of Commander in Chief, United States Fleet (COMINCH) was redefined, and given operational command over the Atlantic, Pacific, and Asiatic Fleets, as well as all naval coastal forces. The acronym change from CINCUS to COMINCH was suggested by Admiral Ernest J. King, who feared that the pronunciation of the post would be demoralizing in the wake of the Pearl Harbor attack. On 20 December, Admiral Ernest J. King was assigned as the COMINCH. One important difference from the previous post of CINCUS was that Admiral King insisted that his headquarters would always be in Washington, D.C <|facts|>

Kimmel was appointed the Commander in Chief, United States Fleet (CINCUS) and the Commander in Chief, United States Pacific Fleet (CINCPAC) on 1 February 1941, carrying the temporary rank of admiral starting on that date <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

King, who feared that the pronunciation of the post would be demoralizing in the wake of the Pearl Harbor attack <|answer|> The

<|question|> What WWII Fleet Admiral of the United States Navy was on the board of the American Cable and Radio Corporation? <|context|> C., rather than with the Fleet. Dividing command of the Navy between the COMINCH, Admiral King, and the Chief of Naval Operations (CNO), Admiral Harold R. Stark, did not prove to be very effective. President Franklin D. Roosevelt addressed this problem with his Executive Order 9096 of 12 March 1942, which designated that the offices of the CNO and COMINCH would be held by a single officer, and Admiral King was selected to be CNO in addition to being COMINCH. King relieved Stark as CNO on 29 March 1942, and wore both of these "hats" for the remainder of the war. == Abolition == After the war, the position of Commander in Chief, United States Fleet was no longer needed. Thus, on September 29, 1945, President Harry S. Truman signed Executive Order 9635, which revoked both EO 8984 & EO 9096 and transferred all the responsibilities of the COMINCH to the CNO. Since that time, the CNO has nearly always been the highest-ranking U.S. Navy officer. Following passage of the National Security Act of 1947, the CNO is by law the highest-ranking naval officer on active duty, except when the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of <|facts|>

Dividing command of the Navy between the COMINCH, Admiral King, and the Chief of Naval Operations (CNO), Admiral Harold R <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

Truman signed Executive Order 9635, which revoked both EO 8984 & EO 9096 and transferred all the responsibilities of the COMINCH to the CNO <|answer|> Admiral

<|question|> What WWII Fleet Admiral of the United States Navy was on the board of the American Cable and Radio Corporation? <|context|> States Coast Guard four-star admirals List of United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps four-star admirals == References == American Cable and Radio Corporation was a communications holding company in the middle 20th century. Created in February 1940, it was a part of ITT World Communications, and operated what was known as the American Cable and Radio System, comprising All America Cables and Radio, the Commercial Cable Company, Mackay Radio, and the Sociedad Anonima Radio Argentina. The company was created, along with the All America Corporation and the Commercial Mackay Corporation, after the reorganization of the ITT subsidiary Postal Telegraph and Cable Corporation, which had gone into bankruptcy in 1935. The firm was active in the 1940s and 1950s. Warren Lee Pierson, the wartime head of the Export-Import Bank, became the firm's president after the war. Kenneth Evans Stockton was elected president in March 1948 and served until his death in 1950. Famed admiral William Halsey Jr. was the chairman of the board after 1949. Rear Admiral Ellery W. Stone, USN (retired), was president of the firm from 1950 to 1958 <|facts|>

was the chairman of the board after 1949. <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

<|answer|> System

<|question|> What WWII Fleet Admiral of the United States Navy was on the board of the American Cable and Radio Corporation? <|context|> Stone, USN (retired), was president of the firm from 1950 to 1958. Another prominent electrical engineer, Haraden Pratt, was vice president from 1953-1958. The company was still in existence as late as 1980. == References == == External links == Clarence H. Mackay, Harbor Hill and the Postal Telegraph Kaigun-gensui (海軍元帥, Grand admiral), formal rank designations: Gensui-kaigun-taishō (元帥海軍大将, Marshal-admiral) was the highest rank in the prewar Imperial Japanese Navy. The term gensui was used for both the navy and the Imperial Japanese Army, and was a largely honorific title awarded for extremely meritorious service to the Emperor. In the Meiji period, the title was awarded to five generals and three admirals. In the Taishō period it was awarded to six generals and six admirals, and in the Shōwa period it was awarded to six generals and four admirals. Equivalent to a five-star rank (OF-10), it is similar to Admiral of the Fleet in the Royal Navy and Fleet admiral in the United States Navy. == List of Kaigun-gensui == Note that several were promoted the same year they died; these were posthumous promotions. == See also == Gensui (Imperial Japanese Army) Imperial Japanese Navy Grand admiral == References == <|facts|>

== See also == Gensui (Imperial Japanese Army) Imperial Japanese Navy Grand admiral == References == <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

In the Meiji period, the title was awarded to five generals and three admirals <|answer|> William Halsey Jr.

<|question|> Who has the highest scope of work in Willard Mack or Lewis Gilbert The Lost Bridegroom a 1916 American silent comedy film produced by Adolph Zukor starring John Barrymore. Appearing alongside Barrymore in this film is his first wife Katherine Corri Harris. It was based on the short story titled "The Man Who Was Lost" by Willard Mack with James Kirkwood as its director. The film had the alternative title His Lost Self and was rereleased by Paramount on April 17, 1919 as part of their "Success Series", a celebration of some of the company's early screen triumphs. Though it obviously still existed by 1919, it is a lost silent film today. == Production == Director James Kirkwood later stated that Barrymore was binge drinking during the making of this film, and spent a large amount of time downing drinks in a saloon. These delays caused the production to drag (thus costs go up), so Kirkwood went down to the saloon and 'motioned' to Barrymore to either return to work or that he would sling the actor over his shoulders and carry him back to the set to finish filming. == Cast == John Barrymore as Bertie Joyce Katherine Corri Harris as Dorothy Hardin (credited as Katherine Harris Barrymore) Ida Darling as Mrs. Amelia Hardin June Dale as Madge McQuirk Hardee Kirkland as Black McQuirk Eddie Sturgis as Slim Denny (credited as Edward Sturgis) John T. Dillon as Crook Tammany Young as Crook Fred Williams === Uncredited === James Kirkwood William Sherwood == See also == John Barrymore filmography == References == == External links == The Lost Bridegroom at IMDb Synopsis at AllMovie Pictorial History of the Silent Screen; still of Barrymore and a canine who appeared in the film The Noose is a play written by Willard Mack. It was later adapted for the films The Noose (1928) and I'd Give My Life (1936). The play opened on Broadway October 20, 1926 at the Hudson Theatre. It is perhaps best known today for introducing the previously unknown Barbara Stanwyck. It also featured actors Rex Cherryman and Wilfred Lucas. == External links == The Noose at the Internet Broadway Database Adolph Zukor (January 7, 1873 – June 10, 1976) was a Hungarian-American film producer best known as one of the three founders of Paramount Pictures. He produced one of America's first feature-length films, The Prisoner of Zenda, in 1913. == Early life == Zukor was born to a Jewish family in Ricse, Hungary in January 1873, which was then a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. His father, Jacob, who operated a general store, died when he was a year old, while his mother, Hannah Liebermann, died when he was 7. Adolph and his brother Arthur moved in with Kalman Liebermann, their uncle. Liebermann, a rabbi, expected his nephews to become rabbis, but instead Adolph served a three-year apprenticeship in the dry goods store of family friends. When he was 16, he decided to emigrate to the U.S. He sailed from Hamburg on the s/s Rugia on March 1 and arrived in New York City under the name Adolf Zuckery on March 16, 1891. Like most immigrants, he began modestly. After landing in New York City, he started working in an upholstery shop. A friend then got him a job as an apprentice at a furrier. Zukor stayed in New York City for two years. When he left to become a "contract" worker, sewing fur pieces and selling them himself, he was twenty years old and an accomplished designer. He was young and adventuresome, and the 1893 Columbian Exposition in Chicago drew him to the Midwest. There he started a fur business. In the second season of operation, Zukor's Novelty Fur Company expanded to 25 men and opened a branch.Historian Neal Gabler wrote, "one of the stubborn fallacies of movie history is that the men who created the film industry were all impoverished young vulgarians..." Zukor clearly didn't fit this profile. By 1903, he already looked and lived like a wealthy young burgher, and he certainly earned the income of one. He had a commodious apartment at 111th Street and Seventh Avenue in New York City's wealthy German-Jewish section".In 1918, he moved to New City, Rockland County, New York, where he purchased 300 acres of land from Lawrence Abraham, heir to the A&S Department Stores. Abraham had already built a sizable house, a nine-hole golf course and a swimming pool on this property. Two years later, Zukor bought an additional 500 acres, built a night house, guest house, movie theater, locker room, greenhouses, garages and staff quarters, and hired golf architect A.W. Tillinghast to build an 18-hole championship golf course. Today, Zukor's estate is the private Paramount Country Club. == Early film career == In 1903, he became involved in the film industry when his cousin, Max Goldstein, approached him for a loan to invest in a chain of theaters. These theaters were started by Mitchell Mark in Buffalo, New York, and hosted Edisonia Hall. Mark needed investors to expand his chain of theaters. Zukor gave Goldstein the loan and formed a partnership with Mark and Morris Kohn, a friend of Zukor's who also invested in the theaters. Zukor, Mark, and Kohn opened a penny arcade operating as The Automatic Vaudeville Company on 14th Street in New York City. They soon opened branches in Boston, Philadelphia, and Newark, with funding by Marcus Loew. == Famous Players == In 1912, Adolph Zukor established Famous Players Film Company—advertising "Famous Players in Famous Plays"—as the American distribution company for the French film production Les Amours de la reine Élisabeth starring Sarah Bernhardt. The following year he obtained the financial backing of the Frohman brothers, the powerful New York City theatre impresarios. Their primary goal was to bring noted stage actors to the screen and Zukor went on to produce The Prisoner of Zenda (1913). He purchased an armory on 26th Street in Manhattan and converted it into Chelsea Studios, a movie studio that is still used today.In 1916, the company merged with Jesse L. Lasky's company to form Famous Players-Lasky. == Paramount Pictures == The Paramount Pictures Corporation was formed to distribute films made by Famous Players-Lasky and a dozen smaller companies which were pulled into Zukor's corporate giant. The consolidations led to the formation of a nationwide film distribution system. In 1917, Zukor acquired 50% of Lewis J. Selznick's Select Pictures which led Selznick's publicity to wane. Later, however, Selznick bought out Zukor's share of Select Pictures.Zukor shed most of his early partners; the Frohman brothers, Hodkinson and Goldwyn were out by 1917. In 1919, the company bought 135 theaters in the Southern states, making the producing concern the first that guaranteed exhibition of its own product in its own theaters. He revolutionized the film industry by organizing production, distribution, and exhibition within a single company. Zukor believed in employing stars. He signed many of the early ones, including Mary Pickford, Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle, Marguerite Clark, Pauline Frederick, Douglas Fairbanks, Gloria Swanson, Rudolph Valentino, and Wallace Reid. With so many important players, Zukor also pioneered "Block Booking" for Paramount Pictures, which meant that an exhibitor who wanted a particular star's films had to buy a year's worth of other Paramount productions. That system gave Paramount a leading position in the 1920s and 1930s, but led the government to pursue it on antitrust grounds for more than 20 years. Zukor was the driving force behind Paramount's success. Through the teens and twenties, he also built the Publix Theatres Corporation, a chain of nearly 2000 screens. He also ran two production studios, one in Astoria, New York (now the Kaufman Astoria Studios) and the other in Hollywood, California. In 1926, Zukor hired independent producer B. P. Schulberg, who had an unerring eye for new talent, to run the new West Coast operations. They purchased the Robert Brunton Studios, a 26-acre facility at 5451 Marathon Street, for US$1 million. In 1927, Famous Players-Lasky took the name Paramount Famous Lasky Corporation. Three years later, because of the importance of the Publix Theatres, it became Paramount Publix Corporation. By then, Zukor was turning out 60 features a year. He made deals to show them all in theaters controlled by Loew's Incorporated, and also continued to add more theaters to his own chain. By 1920, he was in a position to charge what he wished for film rentals. Thus he pioneered the concept, now the accepted practice in the film industry, by which the distributor charges the exhibitor a percentage of box-office receipts. Zukor, ever the impresario, bought a huge plot of ground at Broadway and 43d Street, over objections of his board of directors, to build the Paramount Theater and office building, a 39-story building that had its grand opening in 1926. He managed to keep stars such as Pola Negri, Gloria Swanson, and most important of all, Mary Pickford, under contract and happy to stay at Paramount. At one point, Pickford told Zukor: "You know, for years I've dreamed of making $20,000 a year before I was 20, and I'll be 20 very soon." "I could take a hint," Zukor recalled wryly. "She got the $20,000, and before long I was paying her $100,000 a year. Mary was a terrific businessman."Zukor was, primarily, also a businessman. "He did not take the same personal, down-to-the-last-detail interest in the making of his movies that producer-executives such as Samuel Goldwyn and Louis B. Mayer did," wrote The New York Times in Zukor's obituary at the age of 103. He became an early investor in radio, taking a 50 percent interest in the new Columbia Broadcasting System in 1928, but selling it within a few years. Partner Lasky hung on until 1932, when Paramount nearly collapsed in the Depression years. Lasky was blamed for that and tossed out. In the following year, Paramount went into receivership. Ultimately at fault were Zukor's over-expansion and use of overvalued Paramount stock for purchases. A bank-mandated reorganization team kept the company intact, and, miraculously, Zukor was kept on. In 1935, the Paramount-Publix theater chain went bankrupt. In 1936, Barney Balaban became president, and Zukor was bumped up to chairman of the board. In that role, Zukor reorganized the company as Paramount Pictures Inc. and was able to successfully bring the studio out of bankruptcy. He eventually spent most of his time in New York, but passed the winter months in Hollywood to check on his studio. He retired from Paramount Pictures in 1959 and in 1964, stepped down as chairman and assumed Chairman Emeritus status, a position he held up until his death at the age of 103 in Los Angeles. == Personal life == In 1897, he married Lottie Kaufman; they had two children, Eugene J. Zukor, who became a Paramount executive in 1916, and Mildred Zukor Loew who married Arthur Loew, son of Marcus Loew.Zukor died from natural causes at his Los Angeles residence at age 103 in July 1976. He is buried at the Temple Israel Cemetery in Hastings-on-Hudson, New York. == Filmography == === Producer === === Actor === == See also == Centenarian == References == == Further reading == Adolph Zukor, The Public Is Never Wrong: My 50 Years in the Picture Industry (New York: G. P. Putnam, 1953) David Balaban, The Chicago Movie Palaces of Balaban and Katz (Arcadia Publishing, 2006) Neal Gabler, An Empire of Their Own: How the Jews Invented Hollywood (New York: Anchor Books, 1989) Will Irwin, The House That Shadows Built (Garden City, New York: Doubleday, Doran, 1928) == External links == Adolph Zukor at IMDb Adolph Zukor at Find a Grave The Corner is a lost 1916 film western written by C. Gardner Sullivan and starring George Fawcett and Willard Mack. Lewis Gilbert (6 March 1920 – 23 February 2018) was an English film director, producer and screenwriter who directed more than 40 films during six decades; among them such varied titles as Reach for the Sky (1956), Sink the Bismarck! (1960), Alfie (1966), Educating Rita (1983) and Shirley Valentine (1989), as well as three James Bond films: You Only Live Twice (1967), The Spy Who Loved Me (1977) and Moonraker (1979). == Early life == Lewis Gilbert was born in Hackney, London, to a second-generation family of music hall performers, and spent his early years travelling with his parents, Ada (Griver), who was of Jewish descent, and George Gilbert, and watching the shows from the wings. He first performed on stage at the age of five, when asked to drive a trick car around the stage. This pleased the audience, so this became the finale of his parents' act. When travelling on trains, his parents frequently hid him in the luggage rack, to avoid paying a fare for him. His father contracted tuberculosis when he was a young man. He died aged 34, when Gilbert was seven. As a child actor in films in the 1920s and 1930s, he was the breadwinner for his family, his mother was a film extra, and he had an erratic formal education. In 1933, at the age of 13, he had a role in Victor Hanbury and John Stafford's Dick Turpin, and at age 17 a small uncredited role in The Divorce of Lady X (1938) opposite Laurence Olivier. Alexander Korda offered to send him to RADA, but Gilbert chose to study direction instead, assisting Alfred Hitchcock's Jamaica Inn (1939).When the Second World War started, he joined the Royal Air Force's film unit, where he worked on various documentary films. He was eventually seconded to the First Motion Picture Unit of the U.S. Army Air Forces, where his commanding officer was William Keighley, an American film director, who allowed Gilbert to take on much of his film-making work. == Directorial career == After the war, he continued to write and direct documentary shorts for Gaumont British, before entering low budget feature film production. Gilbert made his name as a director in the 1950s and 1960s with a series of successful films, often working as the film's writer and producer as well. These films were often based on true stories from the Second World War. Examples include Reach for the Sky (1956) (based on the life of air ace Douglas Bader), Carve Her Name with Pride (1958) (the story of SOE agent Violette Szabo) and Sink the Bismarck! (1960). === Alfie === Gilbert directed Alfie (1966) starring Michael Caine. Gilbert's wife Hylda discovered the play by Bill Naughton when she visited the hair salon and sat next to an actress who was in a production. Upon seeing the play, Hylda urged Gilbert to make it into a film. Gilbert used the technique of having the lead character speak directly to the viewer, a technique he later also used in Shirley Valentine (1989). Gilbert said Alfie was only made because the low budget was "the sort of money Paramount executives normally spend on cigar bills". The film won the Jury Special Prize at the Cannes Film Festival, and was nominated for five Academy Awards including Best Picture. Gilbert was also nominated for a Golden Globe for Best Director. In 1967, Gilbert was chosen to direct Lionel Bart's musical of Oliver! but already contracted to another project had to pull out and recommended Carol Reed who took over. "It was the lowest point in my life," said Gilbert. "I'd developed Oliver! with Lionel Bart. I had to do The Adventurers instead... While doing this film, I signed to do The Godfather. Because of their financial problems, Paramount could only find $2m to make it. I said it needed $7m". So instead Gilbert made Friends. === James Bond === Although known for character dramas, Gilbert directed three of the James Bond films. After some reluctance, he was persuaded by Harry Saltzman and Albert R. Broccoli to direct You Only Live Twice (1967). He turned down the opportunity to direct On Her Majesty's Secret Service. Gilbert returned to the series in the 1970s to make The Spy Who Loved Me (1977) and Moonraker (1979). After the high production costs of Moonraker and the financial failure of Michael Cimino's Heaven's Gate, United Artists was unable to afford to hire him to direct the next Bond film For Your Eyes Only. === Later career === In the 1980s he returned to more small-scale dramas with film versions of Willy Russell's plays Educating Rita (1983) and Shirley Valentine (1989). Gilbert also directed the film Stepping Out (1991).Gilbert was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1997 Birthday Honours for services to the film industry. In 2001, Gilbert was made a Fellow of the British Film Institute, the highest accolade in the British film industry.In June 2010 he appeared on the BBC Radio 4 programme Desert Island Discs. In it he said that his 1970 film The Adventurers was a disaster, and that he should never have made it. On working with Orson Welles on Ferry to Hong Kong, he said that it was: "dreadful, it was my nightmare film. It was a dreadful film, and everything was wrong with it; principally him [Welles]." He also said that his biggest mistake was failing to direct the film version of the musical Oliver!. Its composer Lionel Bart had assured Gilbert that nobody else would do the film, but Gilbert was contractually committed to Paramount to make a film (that he has since refused to name), which caused him to withdraw from the project. == Personal life == Gilbert was married to Hylda Tafler for 53 years, until her death in June 2005. They had a son, Stephen, and raised another, John, hers from a prior relationship.All My Flashbacks: The Autobiography of Lewis Gilbert, Sixty Years a Film Director was published by Reynolds & Hearn in 2010.Gilbert died at home in Monaco on 23 February 2018, aged 97. == Filmography == == References == == External links == Lewis Gilbert on Desert Island Discs 2010 BFI film and TV credits for Lewis Gilbert Retrieved 14 April 2012 Lewis Gilbert at BAFTA Lewis Gilbert at IMDb Lewis Gilbert at AllMovie (for non-related playwright and fellow actor Willard Mack, see Willard Mack) Wilbur Mack (born George Frear Runyon, July 29, 1873 – March 13, 1964) was an American film actor and early vaudeville performer from the 1920s through the 1960s. His film acting career began during the silent film era. == Biography == Mack was born and raised in Binghamton, New York, and began acting professionally when he joined a repertory theatre when he was 16. He found success performing vaudeville with first wife Nella Walker ("Mack and Walker"). The couple divorced not far into the marriage and Walker subsequently found success as a supporting actress in the "talkies." Mack, meantime, found a new partner: Gertrude Purdy, with whom he reprised his popular husband and wife vaudeville routine (this time headlined "Mack and Purdy"). In addition to performing, Mack wrote dialogue for skits and words and music for songs in their vaudeville shows.In 1925 Mack entered into a film acting career. His first film appearance was Gold and Grit. With wife Gertrude, he also wrote and performed in a Vitaphone romantic comedy pantomime An Everyday Occurrence (1928). Mack made a smooth transition to talking films, but despite racking up an impressive number of appearances had less success finding lead or even featured roles. In 1930 he made thirteen films; from 1931 through 1933 he appeared in twenty-four; and from 1934 until 1939, he was cast fifty-five times. However, forty-five of those appearances were uncredited. His most notable credited role during that period was the 1936 crime drama The Crime Patrol, alongside Ray Walker. Mack's career in subsequent decades was similar to his career up until that point, with moviegoers seeing him play mostly uncredited roles. Of the seventy-six film appearances he made from 1940 to 1949, only seven were credited. He would continue to appear in both films and television throughout the 1950s and into 1962, with his last being an uncredited part in the 1962 movie Who's Got the Action? <|context|> White, whom Ruby idolized, also influenced her drive to be a performer. At the age of 14, she dropped out of school, taking a package wrapping job at a Brooklyn department store. Ruby never attended high school, "although early biographical thumbnail sketches had her attending Brooklyn's famous Erasmus Hall High School."Soon afterward, she took a filing job at the Brooklyn telephone office for $14 a week, which allowed her to become financially independent. She disliked the job; her real goal was to enter show business, even as her sister Mildred discouraged the idea. She then took a job cutting dress patterns for Vogue magazine, but customers complained about her work and she was fired. Ruby's next job was as a typist for the Jerome H. Remick Music Company; work she reportedly enjoyed, however her continuing ambition was in show business, and her sister finally gave up trying to dissuade her. == Ziegfeld girl and Broadway success == In 1923, a few months before her 16th birthday, Ruby auditioned for a place in the chorus at the Strand Roof, a nightclub over the Strand Theatre in Times Square. A few months later, she obtained a job as a dancer in the 1922 and 1923 seasons of the Ziegfeld Follies, dancing at the New Amsterdam Theater. "I just wanted to survive and eat and have a nice coat," Stanwyck said <|facts|>

A few months later, she obtained a job as a dancer in the 1922 and 1923 seasons of the Ziegfeld Follies, dancing at the New Amsterdam Theater <|answer|> Lewis Gilbert

<|answer|> There

<|question|> Who has the highest scope of work in Willard Mack or Lewis Gilbert The Lost Bridegroom a 1916 American silent comedy film produced by Adolph Zukor starring John Barrymore. Appearing alongside Barrymore in this film is his first wife Katherine Corri Harris. It was based on the short story titled "The Man Who Was Lost" by Willard Mack with James Kirkwood as its director. The film had the alternative title His Lost Self and was rereleased by Paramount on April 17, 1919 as part of their "Success Series", a celebration of some of the company's early screen triumphs. Though it obviously still existed by 1919, it is a lost silent film today. == Production == Director James Kirkwood later stated that Barrymore was binge drinking during the making of this film, and spent a large amount of time downing drinks in a saloon. These delays caused the production to drag (thus costs go up), so Kirkwood went down to the saloon and 'motioned' to Barrymore to either return to work or that he would sling the actor over his shoulders and carry him back to the set to finish filming. == Cast == John Barrymore as Bertie Joyce Katherine Corri Harris as Dorothy Hardin (credited as Katherine Harris Barrymore) Ida Darling as Mrs. Amelia Hardin June Dale as Madge McQuirk Hardee Kirkland as Black McQuirk Eddie Sturgis as Slim Denny (credited as Edward Sturgis) John T. Dillon as Crook Tammany Young as Crook Fred Williams === Uncredited === James Kirkwood William Sherwood == See also == John Barrymore filmography == References == == External links == The Lost Bridegroom at IMDb Synopsis at AllMovie Pictorial History of the Silent Screen; still of Barrymore and a canine who appeared in the film The Noose is a play written by Willard Mack. It was later adapted for the films The Noose (1928) and I'd Give My Life (1936). The play opened on Broadway October 20, 1926 at the Hudson Theatre. It is perhaps best known today for introducing the previously unknown Barbara Stanwyck. It also featured actors Rex Cherryman and Wilfred Lucas. == External links == The Noose at the Internet Broadway Database Adolph Zukor (January 7, 1873 – June 10, 1976) was a Hungarian-American film producer best known as one of the three founders of Paramount Pictures. He produced one of America's first feature-length films, The Prisoner of Zenda, in 1913. == Early life == Zukor was born to a Jewish family in Ricse, Hungary in January 1873, which was then a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. His father, Jacob, who operated a general store, died when he was a year old, while his mother, Hannah Liebermann, died when he was 7. Adolph and his brother Arthur moved in with Kalman Liebermann, their uncle. Liebermann, a rabbi, expected his nephews to become rabbis, but instead Adolph served a three-year apprenticeship in the dry goods store of family friends. When he was 16, he decided to emigrate to the U.S. He sailed from Hamburg on the s/s Rugia on March 1 and arrived in New York City under the name Adolf Zuckery on March 16, 1891. Like most immigrants, he began modestly. After landing in New York City, he started working in an upholstery shop. A friend then got him a job as an apprentice at a furrier. Zukor stayed in New York City for two years. When he left to become a "contract" worker, sewing fur pieces and selling them himself, he was twenty years old and an accomplished designer. He was young and adventuresome, and the 1893 Columbian Exposition in Chicago drew him to the Midwest. There he started a fur business. In the second season of operation, Zukor's Novelty Fur Company expanded to 25 men and opened a branch.Historian Neal Gabler wrote, "one of the stubborn fallacies of movie history is that the men who created the film industry were all impoverished young vulgarians..." Zukor clearly didn't fit this profile. By 1903, he already looked and lived like a wealthy young burgher, and he certainly earned the income of one. He had a commodious apartment at 111th Street and Seventh Avenue in New York City's wealthy German-Jewish section".In 1918, he moved to New City, Rockland County, New York, where he purchased 300 acres of land from Lawrence Abraham, heir to the A&S Department Stores. Abraham had already built a sizable house, a nine-hole golf course and a swimming pool on this property. Two years later, Zukor bought an additional 500 acres, built a night house, guest house, movie theater, locker room, greenhouses, garages and staff quarters, and hired golf architect A.W. Tillinghast to build an 18-hole championship golf course. Today, Zukor's estate is the private Paramount Country Club. == Early film career == In 1903, he became involved in the film industry when his cousin, Max Goldstein, approached him for a loan to invest in a chain of theaters. These theaters were started by Mitchell Mark in Buffalo, New York, and hosted Edisonia Hall. Mark needed investors to expand his chain of theaters. Zukor gave Goldstein the loan and formed a partnership with Mark and Morris Kohn, a friend of Zukor's who also invested in the theaters. Zukor, Mark, and Kohn opened a penny arcade operating as The Automatic Vaudeville Company on 14th Street in New York City. They soon opened branches in Boston, Philadelphia, and Newark, with funding by Marcus Loew. == Famous Players == In 1912, Adolph Zukor established Famous Players Film Company—advertising "Famous Players in Famous Plays"—as the American distribution company for the French film production Les Amours de la reine Élisabeth starring Sarah Bernhardt. The following year he obtained the financial backing of the Frohman brothers, the powerful New York City theatre impresarios. Their primary goal was to bring noted stage actors to the screen and Zukor went on to produce The Prisoner of Zenda (1913). He purchased an armory on 26th Street in Manhattan and converted it into Chelsea Studios, a movie studio that is still used today.In 1916, the company merged with Jesse L. Lasky's company to form Famous Players-Lasky. == Paramount Pictures == The Paramount Pictures Corporation was formed to distribute films made by Famous Players-Lasky and a dozen smaller companies which were pulled into Zukor's corporate giant. The consolidations led to the formation of a nationwide film distribution system. In 1917, Zukor acquired 50% of Lewis J. Selznick's Select Pictures which led Selznick's publicity to wane. Later, however, Selznick bought out Zukor's share of Select Pictures.Zukor shed most of his early partners; the Frohman brothers, Hodkinson and Goldwyn were out by 1917. In 1919, the company bought 135 theaters in the Southern states, making the producing concern the first that guaranteed exhibition of its own product in its own theaters. He revolutionized the film industry by organizing production, distribution, and exhibition within a single company. Zukor believed in employing stars. He signed many of the early ones, including Mary Pickford, Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle, Marguerite Clark, Pauline Frederick, Douglas Fairbanks, Gloria Swanson, Rudolph Valentino, and Wallace Reid. With so many important players, Zukor also pioneered "Block Booking" for Paramount Pictures, which meant that an exhibitor who wanted a particular star's films had to buy a year's worth of other Paramount productions. That system gave Paramount a leading position in the 1920s and 1930s, but led the government to pursue it on antitrust grounds for more than 20 years. Zukor was the driving force behind Paramount's success. Through the teens and twenties, he also built the Publix Theatres Corporation, a chain of nearly 2000 screens. He also ran two production studios, one in Astoria, New York (now the Kaufman Astoria Studios) and the other in Hollywood, California. In 1926, Zukor hired independent producer B. P. Schulberg, who had an unerring eye for new talent, to run the new West Coast operations. They purchased the Robert Brunton Studios, a 26-acre facility at 5451 Marathon Street, for US$1 million. In 1927, Famous Players-Lasky took the name Paramount Famous Lasky Corporation. Three years later, because of the importance of the Publix Theatres, it became Paramount Publix Corporation. By then, Zukor was turning out 60 features a year. He made deals to show them all in theaters controlled by Loew's Incorporated, and also continued to add more theaters to his own chain. By 1920, he was in a position to charge what he wished for film rentals. Thus he pioneered the concept, now the accepted practice in the film industry, by which the distributor charges the exhibitor a percentage of box-office receipts. Zukor, ever the impresario, bought a huge plot of ground at Broadway and 43d Street, over objections of his board of directors, to build the Paramount Theater and office building, a 39-story building that had its grand opening in 1926. He managed to keep stars such as Pola Negri, Gloria Swanson, and most important of all, Mary Pickford, under contract and happy to stay at Paramount. At one point, Pickford told Zukor: "You know, for years I've dreamed of making $20,000 a year before I was 20, and I'll be 20 very soon." "I could take a hint," Zukor recalled wryly. "She got the $20,000, and before long I was paying her $100,000 a year. Mary was a terrific businessman."Zukor was, primarily, also a businessman. "He did not take the same personal, down-to-the-last-detail interest in the making of his movies that producer-executives such as Samuel Goldwyn and Louis B. Mayer did," wrote The New York Times in Zukor's obituary at the age of 103. He became an early investor in radio, taking a 50 percent interest in the new Columbia Broadcasting System in 1928, but selling it within a few years. Partner Lasky hung on until 1932, when Paramount nearly collapsed in the Depression years. Lasky was blamed for that and tossed out. In the following year, Paramount went into receivership. Ultimately at fault were Zukor's over-expansion and use of overvalued Paramount stock for purchases. A bank-mandated reorganization team kept the company intact, and, miraculously, Zukor was kept on. In 1935, the Paramount-Publix theater chain went bankrupt. In 1936, Barney Balaban became president, and Zukor was bumped up to chairman of the board. In that role, Zukor reorganized the company as Paramount Pictures Inc. and was able to successfully bring the studio out of bankruptcy. He eventually spent most of his time in New York, but passed the winter months in Hollywood to check on his studio. He retired from Paramount Pictures in 1959 and in 1964, stepped down as chairman and assumed Chairman Emeritus status, a position he held up until his death at the age of 103 in Los Angeles. == Personal life == In 1897, he married Lottie Kaufman; they had two children, Eugene J. Zukor, who became a Paramount executive in 1916, and Mildred Zukor Loew who married Arthur Loew, son of Marcus Loew.Zukor died from natural causes at his Los Angeles residence at age 103 in July 1976. He is buried at the Temple Israel Cemetery in Hastings-on-Hudson, New York. == Filmography == === Producer === === Actor === == See also == Centenarian == References == == Further reading == Adolph Zukor, The Public Is Never Wrong: My 50 Years in the Picture Industry (New York: G. P. Putnam, 1953) David Balaban, The Chicago Movie Palaces of Balaban and Katz (Arcadia Publishing, 2006) Neal Gabler, An Empire of Their Own: How the Jews Invented Hollywood (New York: Anchor Books, 1989) Will Irwin, The House That Shadows Built (Garden City, New York: Doubleday, Doran, 1928) == External links == Adolph Zukor at IMDb Adolph Zukor at Find a Grave The Corner is a lost 1916 film western written by C. Gardner Sullivan and starring George Fawcett and Willard Mack. Lewis Gilbert (6 March 1920 – 23 February 2018) was an English film director, producer and screenwriter who directed more than 40 films during six decades; among them such varied titles as Reach for the Sky (1956), Sink the Bismarck! (1960), Alfie (1966), Educating Rita (1983) and Shirley Valentine (1989), as well as three James Bond films: You Only Live Twice (1967), The Spy Who Loved Me (1977) and Moonraker (1979). == Early life == Lewis Gilbert was born in Hackney, London, to a second-generation family of music hall performers, and spent his early years travelling with his parents, Ada (Griver), who was of Jewish descent, and George Gilbert, and watching the shows from the wings. He first performed on stage at the age of five, when asked to drive a trick car around the stage. This pleased the audience, so this became the finale of his parents' act. When travelling on trains, his parents frequently hid him in the luggage rack, to avoid paying a fare for him. His father contracted tuberculosis when he was a young man. He died aged 34, when Gilbert was seven. As a child actor in films in the 1920s and 1930s, he was the breadwinner for his family, his mother was a film extra, and he had an erratic formal education. In 1933, at the age of 13, he had a role in Victor Hanbury and John Stafford's Dick Turpin, and at age 17 a small uncredited role in The Divorce of Lady X (1938) opposite Laurence Olivier. Alexander Korda offered to send him to RADA, but Gilbert chose to study direction instead, assisting Alfred Hitchcock's Jamaica Inn (1939).When the Second World War started, he joined the Royal Air Force's film unit, where he worked on various documentary films. He was eventually seconded to the First Motion Picture Unit of the U.S. Army Air Forces, where his commanding officer was William Keighley, an American film director, who allowed Gilbert to take on much of his film-making work. == Directorial career == After the war, he continued to write and direct documentary shorts for Gaumont British, before entering low budget feature film production. Gilbert made his name as a director in the 1950s and 1960s with a series of successful films, often working as the film's writer and producer as well. These films were often based on true stories from the Second World War. Examples include Reach for the Sky (1956) (based on the life of air ace Douglas Bader), Carve Her Name with Pride (1958) (the story of SOE agent Violette Szabo) and Sink the Bismarck! (1960). === Alfie === Gilbert directed Alfie (1966) starring Michael Caine. Gilbert's wife Hylda discovered the play by Bill Naughton when she visited the hair salon and sat next to an actress who was in a production. Upon seeing the play, Hylda urged Gilbert to make it into a film. Gilbert used the technique of having the lead character speak directly to the viewer, a technique he later also used in Shirley Valentine (1989). Gilbert said Alfie was only made because the low budget was "the sort of money Paramount executives normally spend on cigar bills". The film won the Jury Special Prize at the Cannes Film Festival, and was nominated for five Academy Awards including Best Picture. Gilbert was also nominated for a Golden Globe for Best Director. In 1967, Gilbert was chosen to direct Lionel Bart's musical of Oliver! but already contracted to another project had to pull out and recommended Carol Reed who took over. "It was the lowest point in my life," said Gilbert. "I'd developed Oliver! with Lionel Bart. I had to do The Adventurers instead... While doing this film, I signed to do The Godfather. Because of their financial problems, Paramount could only find $2m to make it. I said it needed $7m". So instead Gilbert made Friends. === James Bond === Although known for character dramas, Gilbert directed three of the James Bond films. After some reluctance, he was persuaded by Harry Saltzman and Albert R. Broccoli to direct You Only Live Twice (1967). He turned down the opportunity to direct On Her Majesty's Secret Service. Gilbert returned to the series in the 1970s to make The Spy Who Loved Me (1977) and Moonraker (1979). After the high production costs of Moonraker and the financial failure of Michael Cimino's Heaven's Gate, United Artists was unable to afford to hire him to direct the next Bond film For Your Eyes Only. === Later career === In the 1980s he returned to more small-scale dramas with film versions of Willy Russell's plays Educating Rita (1983) and Shirley Valentine (1989). Gilbert also directed the film Stepping Out (1991).Gilbert was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1997 Birthday Honours for services to the film industry. In 2001, Gilbert was made a Fellow of the British Film Institute, the highest accolade in the British film industry.In June 2010 he appeared on the BBC Radio 4 programme Desert Island Discs. In it he said that his 1970 film The Adventurers was a disaster, and that he should never have made it. On working with Orson Welles on Ferry to Hong Kong, he said that it was: "dreadful, it was my nightmare film. It was a dreadful film, and everything was wrong with it; principally him [Welles]." He also said that his biggest mistake was failing to direct the film version of the musical Oliver!. Its composer Lionel Bart had assured Gilbert that nobody else would do the film, but Gilbert was contractually committed to Paramount to make a film (that he has since refused to name), which caused him to withdraw from the project. == Personal life == Gilbert was married to Hylda Tafler for 53 years, until her death in June 2005. They had a son, Stephen, and raised another, John, hers from a prior relationship.All My Flashbacks: The Autobiography of Lewis Gilbert, Sixty Years a Film Director was published by Reynolds & Hearn in 2010.Gilbert died at home in Monaco on 23 February 2018, aged 97. == Filmography == == References == == External links == Lewis Gilbert on Desert Island Discs 2010 BFI film and TV credits for Lewis Gilbert Retrieved 14 April 2012 Lewis Gilbert at BAFTA Lewis Gilbert at IMDb Lewis Gilbert at AllMovie (for non-related playwright and fellow actor Willard Mack, see Willard Mack) Wilbur Mack (born George Frear Runyon, July 29, 1873 – March 13, 1964) was an American film actor and early vaudeville performer from the 1920s through the 1960s. His film acting career began during the silent film era. == Biography == Mack was born and raised in Binghamton, New York, and began acting professionally when he joined a repertory theatre when he was 16. He found success performing vaudeville with first wife Nella Walker ("Mack and Walker"). The couple divorced not far into the marriage and Walker subsequently found success as a supporting actress in the "talkies." Mack, meantime, found a new partner: Gertrude Purdy, with whom he reprised his popular husband and wife vaudeville routine (this time headlined "Mack and Purdy"). In addition to performing, Mack wrote dialogue for skits and words and music for songs in their vaudeville shows.In 1925 Mack entered into a film acting career. His first film appearance was Gold and Grit. With wife Gertrude, he also wrote and performed in a Vitaphone romantic comedy pantomime An Everyday Occurrence (1928). Mack made a smooth transition to talking films, but despite racking up an impressive number of appearances had less success finding lead or even featured roles. In 1930 he made thirteen films; from 1931 through 1933 he appeared in twenty-four; and from 1934 until 1939, he was cast fifty-five times. However, forty-five of those appearances were uncredited. His most notable credited role during that period was the 1936 crime drama The Crime Patrol, alongside Ray Walker. Mack's career in subsequent decades was similar to his career up until that point, with moviegoers seeing him play mostly uncredited roles. Of the seventy-six film appearances he made from 1940 to 1949, only seven were credited. He would continue to appear in both films and television throughout the 1950s and into 1962, with his last being an uncredited part in the 1962 movie Who's Got the Action? <|context|> "I just wanted to survive and eat and have a nice coat," Stanwyck said. For the next several years, she worked as a chorus girl, performing from midnight to seven a.m. at nightclubs owned by Texas Guinan. She also occasionally served as a dance instructor at a speakeasy for gays and lesbians owned by Guinan. One of her good friends during those years was pianist Oscar Levant, who described her as being "wary of sophisticates and phonies."Billy LaHiff, who owned a popular pub frequented by showpeople, introduced Ruby in 1926 to impresario Willard Mack. Mack was casting his play The Noose, and LaHiff suggested that the part of the chorus girl be played by a real one. Mack agreed, and after a successful audition gave the part to Ruby. She co-starred with Rex Cherryman and Wilfred Lucas. As initially staged, the play was not a success. In an effort to improve it, Mack decided to expand Ruby's part to include more pathos. The Noose re-opened on October 20, 1926, and became one of the most successful plays of the season, running on Broadway for nine months <|facts|>

She co-starred with Rex Cherryman and Wilfred Lucas <|answer|> Lewis Gilbert

Mack was casting his play The Noose, and LaHiff suggested that the part of the chorus girl be played by a real one <|answer|> Lewis Gilbert

<|question|> The Secret Garden lyrics are by a playwright who recieved what award in 1983? <|context|> The Secret Garden is a musical based on the 1911 novel of the same name by Frances Hodgson Burnett. The musical's script and lyrics are by Marsha Norman, with music by Lucy Simon. It premiered on Broadway in 1991 and ran for 709 performances.The story is set in the early years of the 20th century. Mary Lennox, a young English girl born and raised in the British Raj, is orphaned by a cholera outbreak when she is ten years old. She is sent away from India to live in the manor of a brooding uncle she has never met in Yorkshire, England, where her personality blossoms among the other residents of the manor as they bring new life to a long-neglected garden. == Productions == The musical had its world premiere at the Wells Theatre, Norfolk, Virginia, in a Virginia Stage Company production, running from November 28, 1989 to December 17, 1989. Direction was by R.J. Cutler, with scenic design by Heidi Landesman, lighting by Peter Kaczorowski and costumes by Martin Pakledinaz.The Secret Garden premiered on Broadway at the St. James Theatre on April 25, 1991, and closed on January 3, 1993, after 709 performances <|facts|>

The musical's script and lyrics are by Marsha Norman, with music by Lucy Simon. <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

The Secret Garden is a musical based on the 1911 novel of the same name by Frances Hodgson Burnett <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

<|question|> The Secret Garden lyrics are by a playwright who recieved what award in 1983? <|context|> James Theatre on April 25, 1991, and closed on January 3, 1993, after 709 performances. The musical was directed by Susan H. Schulman with choreography by Michael Lichtefeld. The cast featured Daisy Eagan as Mary Lennox, Mandy Patinkin, Rebecca Luker, Robert Westenberg and John Cameron Mitchell. It won the 1991 Tony Awards for Best Book of a Musical, Best Featured Actress in a Musical (Daisy Eagan), and Best Scenic Design (Heidi Landesman). Eagan at age 11 was the youngest female recipient of a Tony Award. The set resembled an enormous Victorian toy theatre with pop-out figures, large paper dolls, and Joseph Cornell-like collage elements. Costumes were by Theoni V. Aldredge, who was nominated for the Tony Award, Best Costume Design. The wardrobe is on display at the Costume World Broadway Collection in Pompano Beach, Florida.The musical was produced in Australia in 1995 in Brisbane (opened on 27 July 1995), Sydney (opened on 7 September 1995), and Melbourne (opened on 20 December 1995). Directed by Schulman and with sets by Landesman, the cast starred Philip Quast as Neville Craven and Anthony Warlow as Archibald Craven. A heavily revised Royal Shakespeare Company production ran at Stratford (UK) from November 13, 2000 until January 27, 2001, with Philip Quast and Meredith Braun and directed by Adrian Noble, staged and choreographed by Gillian Lynne. <|facts|>

A heavily revised Royal Shakespeare Company production ran at Stratford (UK) from November 13, 2000 until January 27, 2001, with Philip Quast and Meredith Braun and directed by Adrian Noble, staged and choreographed by Gillian Lynne <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

Schulman with choreography by Michael Lichtefeld <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

<|question|> The Secret Garden lyrics are by a playwright who recieved what award in 1983? <|context|> September 21, 1947) is an American playwright, screenwriter, and novelist. She received the 1983 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for her play 'night, Mother. She wrote the book and lyrics for such Broadway musicals as The Secret Garden, for which she won a Tony Award and the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Book of a Musical, and The Red Shoes, as well as the libretto for the musical The Color Purple and the book for the musical The Bridges of Madison County. She is co-chair of the playwriting department at The Juilliard School. == Biography == === Early years === Norman was born in Louisville, Kentucky, the oldest of four children of Billie and Bertha Williams. As a child, she read and played the piano. She later began attending productions by the newly founded Actors Theatre of Louisville. She received a bachelor's degree from Agnes Scott College and a master's degree from the University of Louisville. She worked as a journalist for The Louisville Times newspaper, and also wrote for Kentucky Educational Television. She taught young children and adolescents in mental institutions and hospitals. These were perhaps her biggest influence on her writing, especially a 13-year-old girl who influenced her play Getting Out <|facts|>

She received the 1983 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for her play 'night, Mother. <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

She received a bachelor's degree from Agnes Scott College and a master's degree from the University of Louisville <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

<|question|> The Secret Garden lyrics are by a playwright who recieved what award in 1983? <|context|> These were perhaps her biggest influence on her writing, especially a 13-year-old girl who influenced her play Getting Out. She also taught English at the J. Graham Brown School and Prestonia Elementary School in Louisville. === Career === Norman's first play Getting Out was produced at the Actors Theatre of Louisville and then Off-Broadway in 1979. The play concerns a young woman just paroled after an eight-year prison sentence for robbery, kidnapping and manslaughter. It reflects Norman's experience working with disturbed adolescents at Kentucky's Central State Hospital. Norman's success with Getting Out led her to move to New York City where she continued to write for the Actors Theatre of Louisville. Her full-length play, Circus Valentine was produced at the Humana Festival in 1978. The play concerns a travelling circus and its star attraction, Siamese twins. Her next play, 'night, Mother, became her best-known work, given its Broadway success and its star-powered film version. The play brought Norman a great deal of recognition, dealing frankly with the subject of suicide, and won the 1983 Pulitzer Prize for Drama, the Susan Smith Blackburn Prize, the Hull-Warriner, the Drama Desk Award, and the 1986 Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement. However, her follow-up play, Traveller in the Dark received scathing reviews from the New York critics, <|facts|>

=== Career === Norman's first play Getting Out was produced at the Actors Theatre of Louisville and then Off-Broadway in 1979 <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

Graham Brown School and Prestonia Elementary School in Louisville <|answer|> Drama

<|question|> The Secret Garden lyrics are by a playwright who recieved what award in 1983? <|context|> Scouts DCUP Frames Furnance and the Fundamentals Joyride Lancelot Little Bastard Little May Oliver Tank Pelvis Rainbow Chan Rüfüs Softwar & Slowball Spit Syndicate The Aston Shuffle The Delta Riggs The Griswolds The Preatures Vance Joy === 2012 === Alison Wonderland Castlecomer DreamDelay Emma Davis Evan and the Brave Fanny Lumsden Georgia Fair Horse Meat Disco (UK) Jack Carty Joyride (DJ Set) Kira Puru and the Bruise New Navy Owl Eyes R + R SlowBlow Softwar Sticky Fingers The Aston Shuffle DJs The Be Sharps The Essential Stix The Preachers Tin Sparrow Wordlife (Bang Gang 12 inches) == Charities == All proceeds made at Secret Garden are donated each year to various charities. Over the past seven years Secret Garden has raised more than $200,000 for charities including Oxfam, The Sarah Hilt Foundation and The Girls & Boys Brigade. == Reception == Since its conception in 2009, Secret Garden has grown incredibly. In 2015 Australian radio station Triple J' named it 'One of Australia's much-loved boutique festivals...providing two days worth of ace artists at a secret dairy farm'. Time Out Sydney also praised the festival, telling punters 'This is a good one, though, and worth the mystery <|facts|>

Scouts DCUP Frames Furnance and the Fundamentals Joyride Lancelot Little Bastard Little May Oliver Tank Pelvis Rainbow Chan Rüfüs Softwar & Slowball Spit Syndicate The Aston Shuffle The Delta Riggs The Griswolds The Preatures Vance Joy === 2012 === Alison Wonderland Castlecomer DreamDelay Emma Davis Evan and the Brave Fanny Lumsden Georgia Fair Horse Meat Disco (UK) Jack Carty Joyride (DJ Set) Kira Puru and the Bruise New Navy Owl Eyes R + R SlowBlow Softwar Sticky Fingers The Aston Shuffle DJs The Be Sharps The Essential Stix The Preachers Tin Sparrow Wordlife (Bang Gang 12 inches) == Charities == All proceeds made at Secret Garden are donated each year to various charities <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

<|answer|> The

<|question|> The Secret Garden lyrics are by a playwright who recieved what award in 1983? <|context|> Time Out Sydney also praised the festival, telling punters 'This is a good one, though, and worth the mystery. They keep the crowds at a limited capacity, the vibe is loved-up and the site teems with secret pathways and hidden pop-ups housing food, art and entertainment.' Other reviews include: 'A magical, wild and completely creative festival of music and art'.- The AU Review 'Pillow forts, giant jellyfish and kissing booths — this independent festival has and always will be built by and for the people.' - Concrete Playground 'The most magical of festivals to grace the Australian music scene' - Pedestrian TV == References == The Secret Garden is the 1987 Hallmark Hall of Fame made-for-television film adaptation of Frances Hodgson Burnett's 1911 novel The Secret Garden, aired on CBS November 30, 1987 and produced by Rosemont Productions Limited. The film stars Gennie James, Barret Oliver, Jadrien Steele, Billie Whitelaw, Michael Hordern, and Sir Derek Jacobi. It won a Primetime Emmy Award in 1988 for Outstanding Children's Program. == Plot == The story is told as a flashback of the adult Mary (Irina Brook) returning to Misselthwaite Manor after World War I, during which she worked as a nurse in a hospital. She looks for the key to the secret garden, but doesn't find it, so she sits down and remembers her <|facts|>

' - Concrete Playground 'The most magical of festivals to grace the Australian music scene' - Pedestrian TV == References == The Secret Garden is the 1987 Hallmark Hall of Fame made-for-television film adaptation of Frances Hodgson Burnett's 1911 novel The Secret Garden, aired on CBS November 30, 1987 and produced by Rosemont Productions Limited <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

Time Out Sydney also praised the festival, telling punters 'This is a good one, though, and worth the mystery <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

<|question|> The Secret Garden lyrics are by a playwright who recieved what award in 1983? <|context|> at No. 4 on the Dutch Top 40 and staying in the charts for eleven weeks, making it the first version of the song to reach the top 10 in the Netherlands. The song was subsequently released as the final track on his debut album Vandaag en morgen (meaning Today and Tomorrow in Dutch). === Weekly charts === === Year-end charts === == Other notable covers == Åsa Jinder has written lyrics in Swedish, "Rör vid min själ" and was recorded by Sanna Nielsen and was released as a 2006 single and is included on her 2006 album "Nära mej, nära dej". In 2005, Celtic Woman cover this song, and it is used as the theme song of the Japanese TV drama Byakkotai. The song was covered in Japanese by Korean-American singer Lena Park as the opening theme to the Japanese anime television series Romeo x Juliet, which premiered in Japan in April 2007. Park also covered an English version of the song, which was featured in episodes 7 and 24 of the English version of the series, released in two sets in both June and August 2009. On 16 November 2008, the song Video on YouTube was performed by Michael Hirte from Potsdam in the show "Das Supertalent" (the German version of "Britain's Got Talent") using his harmonica. This version charted in Switzerland at No <|facts|>

=== Weekly charts === === Year-end charts === == Other notable covers == Åsa Jinder has written lyrics in Swedish, "Rör vid min själ" and was recorded by Sanna Nielsen and was released as a 2006 single and is included on her 2006 album "Nära mej, nära dej" <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

In 2005, Celtic Woman cover this song, and it is used as the theme song of the Japanese TV drama Byakkotai <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

<|question|> The Secret Garden lyrics are by a playwright who recieved what award in 1983? <|context|> This version charted in Switzerland at No. 76. In 2011, the Swedish band Larz-Kristerz released a version with lyrics in Elfdalian, which is a ”heavy” dialect of Swedish or a separate language closely related to it. On 2011, the Spanish singer Sergio Dalma has sung a Catalan version titled Em dones força (You give me force) with the boys' choir of the Escolania de Montserrat for the Marató de TV3, a telethon broadcast every year by Televisió de Catalunya. In 2013, Branden James covered the song in America's Got Talent performance during the season 8 quarterfinals. In 2014, John Barrowman covered the song on the album You Raise Me Up. In 2014, Susan Boyle with the Lakewood Church Choir covered the song on the album 'Hope'. In 2014, Hong Kong singer Celine Tam, aged 6, covered "You Raise Me Up". In 2015, Canadian singer Jeffrey Li, aged 10, and Сeline Tam, aged 7, performed at the Miss World final. In 2016, Chinese female group SNH48 along with their counterparts BEJ48 and GNZ48 issued a cover version of the song "比翼齐飞", with <|facts|>

In 2013, Branden James covered the song in America's Got Talent performance during the season 8 quarterfinals <|answer|> Pulitzer Prize for Drama

<|answer|> no

<|question|> Inked is a tattoo lifestyle digital media company that bills itself as the outsiders' insider media, Katherine von Drachenberg, known as Kat Von D, born on which date, a tattooed woman,tattoo artist, model, musician, entrepreneur, and television personality, have appeared on "Inked"'s cover? <|context|> reality competition, Ink Master, in which tattoo artists compete in challenges assessing their tattoo and related artistic skills. He is a partner in the media corporation Ridgeline Empire, which operates the subsidiaries Ink Skins and Upset Gentlemen and an animation studio with two animated series in development as of 2014: Hoodbrats and Toothians. == References == == External links == Chris Núñez at IMDb Lightstone, Miranda (n.d.). "15 Questions With Chris Nunez". AskMen.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2014. Retrieved September 21, 2014. Inked is a tattoo lifestyle digital media company that bills itself as the outsiders' insider media. Covering music, fashion, art, sports and the rest of the lifestyle of the tattooed, Inked, like Vice, has made the transition from the newsstand to digital media company, and a brand that sits among GQ and Vanity Fair <|facts|>

Inked is a tattoo lifestyle digital media company that bills itself as the outsiders' insider media <|answer|> March 8, 1982

Retrieved September 21, 2014 <|answer|> Vice

<|question|> Inked is a tattoo lifestyle digital media company that bills itself as the outsiders' insider media, Katherine von Drachenberg, known as Kat Von D, born on which date, a tattooed woman,tattoo artist, model, musician, entrepreneur, and television personality, have appeared on "Inked"'s cover? <|context|> Covering music, fashion, art, sports and the rest of the lifestyle of the tattooed, Inked, like Vice, has made the transition from the newsstand to digital media company, and a brand that sits among GQ and Vanity Fair. Tattooed women like Kat Von D, Avril Lavigne, Diablo Cody, Eve and Malin Akerman have appeared on Inked's cover. Among the celebrities who have sat down with Inked are Ozzy Osbourne, Tracy Morgan, Slash, Kid Cudi and Billie Joe Armstrong. Inked also covers tattoo artists; they immortalize the best in their Icon feature through which the likes of Don Ed Hardy, Horiyoshi III and Ami James have been honored. == History and profile == Inked debuted in late 2004 and was published quarterly for one year. In 2006, the magazine was purchased by Downtown Media Group but never published an issue. Pinchazo Publishing Group Inc acquired Inked in August 2007. The company hired creative director Todd Weinberger to redesign the magazine, then brought on editor Jason Buhrmester. Upon Burhmester's departure in the spring of 2010 Rocky Rakovic was tapped as Editor. Rakovic brought in celebrity contributors like Adam Levine, Jessica White and Adam Goldberg. Photographers such as Terry Richardson, Ellen Stagg and Warwick Saint have shot for Inked. The company maintains a substantial eCommerce business. == References == == External links == Official site Interview with Inked Creative Director Todd Weinberger at NoD: Notes on Design Adweek Story on Pin-Up Issue Cision Interview with Rocky Rakovic Folio Story on Inked's Breast Cancer initiative Branding.news Story on Inked's Indian Ink advertorial Inked gives Buzzfeed editors tattoos InStyle asks Inked about tattoo trends The New York Times talks to Inked's Rocky Rakovic about tattoos MTV taps Rakovic to dish on celebrity tattoos CBC talks to Inked editor about Millennials and tattoos TODAY picks <|facts|>

Tattooed women like Kat Von D, Avril Lavigne, Diablo Cody, Eve and Malin Akerman have appeared on Inked's cover. <|answer|> March 8, 1982

<|answer|> Cancer

<|question|> Inked is a tattoo lifestyle digital media company that bills itself as the outsiders' insider media, Katherine von Drachenberg, known as Kat Von D, born on which date, a tattooed woman,tattoo artist, model, musician, entrepreneur, and television personality, have appeared on "Inked"'s cover? <|context|> on painting. == World Wide Tattoo Conference == In 2012, Guy Aitchison took part in the first International conference of the Tattoo community where world-class Tattoo Artists such as Bob Tyrrell, Stéphane Chaudesaigues, Joe Capobianco, Jeff Gogue, Alex De Pase, Boris, Nikko Hurtado, Nick Baxter attended seminars on various technical skills. The purpose of this event was to give tattooists the opportunity to improve their level. The 2012 editions of the Worldwide Tattoo Conference took place in Chicago and London. == Books == The Biomechanical Encyclopedia Reinventing the Tattoo Organica == See also == List of tattoo artists == References == Katherine Von Drachenberg (born March 8, 1982), known as Kat Von D, is an American tattoo artist, model, entrepreneur and recording artist. She is best known for her work as a tattoo artist on the TLC reality television show LA Ink, which premiered in the United States on August 7, 2007, and ran for four seasons. She is also known for being the former head of Kat Von D Beauty (renamed KVD Vegan Beauty). In May 2021, Kat Von D released her first single "Exorcism" from her soon to be released album Love Made Me Do It. == Early life == Katherine Von Drachenberg was born in Montemorelos, Nuevo León, Mexico <|facts|>

Katherine Von Drachenberg (born March 8, 1982), known as Kat Von D, is an American tattoo artist, model, entrepreneur and recording artist. <|answer|> March 8, 1982

In May 2021, Kat Von D released her first single "Exorcism" from her soon to be released album Love Made Me Do It <|answer|> March 8, 1982

<|question|> Inked is a tattoo lifestyle digital media company that bills itself as the outsiders' insider media, Katherine von Drachenberg, known as Kat Von D, born on which date, a tattooed woman,tattoo artist, model, musician, entrepreneur, and television personality, have appeared on "Inked"'s cover? <|context|> == Early life == Katherine Von Drachenberg was born in Montemorelos, Nuevo León, Mexico. Her parents, both of whom were Seventh-day Adventist Church missionary parents, were German Argentines named René and Sylvia. Von D has a sister, Karoline and a brother, Michael. She moved with her family to the Inland Empire at age four and grew up in Colton, California. Von D was classically trained in piano beginning at age six.Kat Von D credits her grandmother, Clara von Drachenberg, as an inspiration for her in music and art, and the culture of San Bernardino County as a major influence on her tattoo art and style. She began listening to the Ramones, Misfits, and other punk rock bands at the age of 12. She got her first tattoo at 14 and quit school at 16 to become a tattoo artist.When she was 15, Von D was sent to Provo Canyon School for six months, where she says she suffered abuse. Provo Canyon School is the same boarding school that Paris Hilton attended; Hilton also claims that she was abused while attending this school. == Career == Von D appeared in two seasons of Miami Ink, the reality TV show taped at 305 Ink <|facts|>

== Career == Von D appeared in two seasons of Miami Ink, the reality TV show taped at 305 Ink <|answer|> March 8, 1982

Von D was classically trained in piano beginning at age six <|answer|> She

<|question|> What was the company, who manufactured Batman: The Ride for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known as? <|context|> A 4th Dimension roller coaster is a type of steel roller coaster whereby riders are rotated independently of the orientation of the track, generally about a horizontal axis that is perpendicular to the track. The cars do not necessarily need to be fixed to an angle. == History == John F. Mares, a corporate attorney, invented a 4th Dimension roller coaster concept in 1995 and holds six US patents related to the technology of their spinning seat systems: U.S. Patent 5,791,254, U.S. Patent 6,098,549, U.S. Patent 6,227,121, U.S. Patent 6,386,115, U.S. Patent 6,477,961 & U.S <|facts|>

Mares, a corporate attorney, invented a 4th Dimension roller coaster concept in 1995 and holds six US patents related to the technology of their spinning seat systems: U <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

Patent 6,227,121, U <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

<|question|> What was the company, who manufactured Batman: The Ride for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known as? <|context|> S. Patent 6,606,953. In this concept, riders control the spinning action themselves. The first 4th Dimension roller coaster to be built, X2, which opened at Six Flags Magic Mountain in 2002, was designed and patented by Alan Schilke. In 2007, Intamin launched a variation of the 4th Dimension roller coaster under the name ZacSpin. == Design == === Arrow Dynamics and S&S Worldwide === Arrow Dynamics was the first company to produce a 4th dimension roller coaster, lending its name to the ride style. The trains feature seats capable of rotating forward or backward, 360 degrees in a controlled spin. This is achieved by having four rails on the track; two acting as per normal, and two to control the spin of the seats. The two rails that control the spin of the seats, known as "X Rails", vary in height relative to the track, and spin the train using a rack and pinion gear mechanism.The first installation, X², was a prototype and cost Arrow Dynamics and Six Flags itself a lot of money due to technical difficulties and design flaws. In 2002, the park sued Arrow Dynamics, which went into bankruptcy. Since then, Arrow was bought out by S&S Worldwide and became the company's steel coaster division, S&S Arrow. In 2006, a second installation opened at Fuji-Q Highland in Fujiyoshida, Yamanashi Japan under the name Eejanaika. A third installation opened in 2012 at China Dinosaurs Park in China under the name Dinoconda. === Intamin ZacSpin 1st generation === The Intamin ZacSpin was developed in response to the Arrow Dynamics 4th dimension roller coaster. Some of the main differences between the Intamin and Arrow Dynamics/S&S Worldwide versions are the uncontrolled rotation of the seats, which produces a different ride each time, no need for an additional rail, and single cars with 2 riders back-to-back. But since <|facts|>

The first 4th Dimension roller coaster to be built, X2, which opened at Six Flags Magic Mountain in 2002, was designed and patented by Alan Schilke <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

<|answer|> Dynamics

<|question|> What was the company, who manufactured Batman: The Ride for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known as? <|context|> change to her character was that she owned a briefcase-sized mobile computer that could determine who the culprit was in any particular episode. Velma also owned an oversized engine-propelled skateboard with a color scheme similar to the Mystery Machine, which all the characters could ride on. She had a distinctive gait during longer walks or runs (rapidly-shuffling feet), and a distinctive dance style borrowed from Peanuts character 5 (as he appears during the dance scene in A Charlie Brown Christmas).The What's New, Scooby-Doo? episode "A Terrifying Round with a Menacing Metallic Clown" featured a flashback to Velma's fifth birthday, using the character designs from A Pup Named Scooby-Doo, albeit with some modifications, such as Daphne wearing purple rather than pink. Fred and Velma were the only returning characters to speak in the flashback, voiced by Welker and Mindy Cohn. The live-action film Scooby-Doo! The Mystery Begins establishes the team meeting in their teens. However, it can be seen as a prequel to the theatrical films. === Music === Rock and roll-styled songs (specifically about the monster of the week) were played during the chase scene in each episode, similar to the second-season episodes of Scooby-Doo, Where are You! However, unlike previous versions of the show, the kids were often aware of the music being played (having turned it on themselves in many occasions) and would dance for a bit along with the ghosts and monsters before continuing with the chase (Glen Kennedy would often animate the characters' dance cycles himself) <|facts|>

The What's New, Scooby-Doo? episode "A Terrifying Round with a Menacing Metallic Clown" featured a flashback to Velma's fifth birthday, using the character designs from A Pup Named Scooby-Doo, albeit with some modifications, such as Daphne wearing purple rather than pink <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

However, it can be seen as a prequel to the theatrical films <|answer|> Christmas

<|question|> What was the company, who manufactured Batman: The Ride for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known as? <|context|> === Music === Rock and roll-styled songs (specifically about the monster of the week) were played during the chase scene in each episode, similar to the second-season episodes of Scooby-Doo, Where are You! However, unlike previous versions of the show, the kids were often aware of the music being played (having turned it on themselves in many occasions) and would dance for a bit along with the ghosts and monsters before continuing with the chase (Glen Kennedy would often animate the characters' dance cycles himself). The show's theme song featured lyrics by series creator Tom Ruegger and music by composer John Debney also bore a similarity to the "Intro Song" from Little Shop of Horrors, which had recently been adapted into a successful feature film. The music is almost always in a 1950s rock and roll style, possibly to indicate their younger age, as the original show took place in 1969. == Home media == Warner Home Video (via Hanna-Barbera Cartoons and Warner Bros. Family Entertainment) initially released all 27 episodes of A Pup Named Scooby-Doo on DVD in Region 1 in seven volume sets. They subsequently re-released the entire series in 2 DVD sets. The first two seasons are available for download from the iTunes Store. "Wrestle Maniacs" can be found on the Scooby-Doo! WrestleMania Mystery DVD. == See also == Television portal Animation portal == References == == External links == A Pup <|facts|>

The show's theme song featured lyrics by series creator Tom Ruegger and music by composer John Debney also bore a similarity to the "Intro Song" from Little Shop of Horrors, which had recently been adapted into a successful feature film <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

"Wrestle Maniacs" can be found on the Scooby-Doo! WrestleMania Mystery DVD <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

<|question|> What was the company, who manufactured Batman: The Ride for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known as? <|context|> like any other roller coaster at the theme park as Batman offers a "unique topsy-turvy experience." After he and his co-workers disembarked the ride in surprise they were all in shock, with one stating "What the hell just happened?" They then, "wondered when we could get on it again."With the success of Batman: The Ride and becoming "an immediate fan favorite", Six Flags has spawned another version of the ride the following year at Six Flags Great Adventure as The Joker. The company has built five more similar rides throughout North America including the coaster at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom.After Batman: The Ride's debut year in 2015, the roller coaster didn't receive any votes of the Amusement Today's Golden Ticket Awards for best new ride or any for the coaster to be a part of the top fifty steel roller coasters in the world of that year. == References == == External links == Official website for first installation, Six Flags Fiesta Texas Batman: The Ride is a 4D Free Spin roller coaster at Six Flags Fiesta Texas amusement park in San Antonio, Texas, United States. Manufactured by S&S - Sansei Technologies (S&S), the roller coaster is the first 4D Free Spin coaster in the world. It opened on May 23, 2015. Agawam is a city in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States <|facts|>

Batman: The Ride is a 4D Free Spin roller coaster at Six Flags Fiesta Texas amusement park in San Antonio, Texas, United States. Manufactured by S&S - Sansei Technologies (S&S), the roller coaster is the first 4D Free Spin coaster in the world. <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

== References == == External links == Official website for first installation, Six Flags Fiesta Texas Batman: The Ride is a 4D Free Spin roller coaster at Six Flags Fiesta Texas amusement park in San Antonio, Texas, United States <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

<|question|> What was the company, who manufactured Batman: The Ride for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known as? <|context|> Agawam is a city in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 28,438 at the 2010 census. Agawam sits on the western side of the Connecticut River, directly across from Springfield, Massachusetts. It is considered part of the Springfield Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is contiguous with the Knowledge Corridor area, the 2nd largest metropolitan area in New England. Agawam contains a subsection, Feeding Hills. The Six Flags New England amusement park is located in Agawam, on the banks of the Connecticut River. == Etymology == The Native American village originally sited on the west bank of the Connecticut River was known as Agawam, or Agawanus, Aggawom, Agawom, Onkowam, Igwam, and Auguam. It is variously speculated to mean "unloading place" and "fishcuring place", perhaps in reference to fish at Agawam Falls being unloaded from canoes for curing on the flats at the mouth of the Westfield River.Ipswich, Massachusetts, was also known as Agawam during much of the 17th century, after the English name for the Agawam tribe of northeastern Massachusetts. == History == On May 15, 1636, William Pynchon purchased land on both sides of the Connecticut River <|facts|>

The Six Flags New England amusement park is located in Agawam, on the banks of the Connecticut River <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

The Six Flags New England amusement park is located in Agawam, on the banks of the Connecticut River <|answer|> Statistical

<|question|> What was the company, who manufactured Batman: The Ride for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known as? <|context|> Scream at Six Flags Fiesta Texas ride page Scream at Six Flags New England ride page White Water Bay is a water park at Six Flags Fiesta Texas amusement park in San Antonio, Texas. Opened in 1992 as Ol' Waterin' Hole, the water park is included with the price of admission to Six Flags Fiesta Texas. It is owned and operated by Six Flags. It was originally named Ol' Waterin' Hole from 1992 to 1998 and Armadillo Beach from 1999 to 2005. == List of attractions == === Former water park attractions === == External links == Six Flags Fiesta Texas official website Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known simply as Fiesta Texas, is an amusement park located in La Cantera, San Antonio, Texas. It is owned and operated by Six Flags. The park was built by Gaylord Entertainment Company and opened on March 14, 1992, as the first business in the district of San Antonio. The park was later purchased by Six Flags theme park in 1996 <|facts|>

Opened in 1992 as Ol' Waterin' Hole, the water park is included with the price of admission to Six Flags Fiesta Texas <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

Opened in 1992 as Ol' Waterin' Hole, the water park is included with the price of admission to Six Flags Fiesta Texas <|answer|> Texas

<|question|> What was the company, who manufactured Batman: The Ride for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known as? <|context|> The park was later purchased by Six Flags theme park in 1996. Spanning 220 acres (89 ha), the park was originally built to become a destination performance arts park with its focus on the musical culture of the state of Texas.The park's current icon is Scream which can be seen from all around the park as well as outside the property. The vibrant colors of Scream can also be seen from the intersection of Loop 1604 and Interstate 10, as well as miles away from Six Flags Fiesta Texas. Most of the other attractions at the park are hidden due to the park being surrounded by a rock quarry wall, but some key visible rides include the SkyScreamer, the lift hill of Wonder Woman Golden Lasso Coaster , The Joker: Carnival of Chaos, Batman: The Ride, the top of Poltergeist, the Crow's Nest Ferris wheel in Fiesta Bay Boardwalk, the lift hill of Superman: Krypton Coaster and the lift hill of Iron Rattler. == History == Before Fiesta Texas opened in 1992, the site was part of the Redland Quarry which began operation in 1934. By 1988, the limestone in the portion where Six Flags Fiesta Texas is located was depleted and the land was available for development.The development team consisted of property owner USAA Real Estate Company, a subsidiary of the USAA insurance company and Gaylord Entertainment Company, a company that owned Opryland USA, a theme park in Nashville, Tennessee. When the initial <|facts|>

The development team consisted of property owner USAA Real Estate Company, a subsidiary of the USAA insurance company and Gaylord Entertainment Company, a company that owned Opryland USA, a theme park in Nashville, Tennessee <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

The park's current icon is Scream which can be seen from all around the park as well as outside the property <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

<|question|> What was the company, who manufactured Batman: The Ride for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known as? <|context|> the 2013 award for Best Female Performer; as well 2011's Best Overall Production (budget $100,000 - $200,000) for The Majesty of Christmas. The park's halloween show, Mayer Slayer's Monster Mash Bash, was one of three finalists in 2015 for Best Overall Production (budget $100,000 - $200,000). == Annual events == Six Flags Fiesta Texas hosts a number of events for different holidays all throughout the operating season that often draws thousands of visitors to the park. Mardi Gras (January–February), a New Orleans–style Mardi Gras celebration throughout the park, first introduced in 20107. A nightly parade with employees of the park and park-goers on many themed floats.Fright Fest (September–October) takes over the park with ghouls and monsters that wander around the park for the Halloween season. From Thrills by Day to Fright by Night, the park hosts themed live shows, scare zones and haunted houses. In 2020, the park reimagined their Halloween event to Hallowfest, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The change from Fright Fest to Hallowfest, includes no haunted houses and indoor shows <|facts|>

The park's halloween show, Mayer Slayer's Monster Mash Bash, was one of three finalists in 2015 for Best Overall Production (budget $100,000 - $200,000) <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

the 2013 award for Best Female Performer; as well 2011's Best Overall Production (budget $100,000 - $200,000) for The Majesty of Christmas <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

<|question|> What was the company, who manufactured Batman: The Ride for Six Flags Fiesta Texas, formerly known as? <|context|> The change from Fright Fest to Hallowfest, includes no haunted houses and indoor shows.Holiday in the Park (November–January), transforms the park during the Christmas season with millions of different lights scattered throughout the park. From Santa Claus to themed rides such as Frostee's Skating Rink. Started as Lone Star Christmas in the 1990s before the cancellation of the event after the 1997 season, but was reinstated for the 2007 season. == References == == External links == Official website Six Flags Fiesta Texas at the Roller Coaster DataBase S&S - Sansei Technologies, formerly S&S Worldwide, is an American company known for its pneumatically powered amusement rides and roller coaster designing. Road Runner Express is a steel roller coaster located at Six Flags Fiesta Texas in San Antonio, Texas. It was built for the park's 1997 season and is the last mine train roller coaster ever to be built by Arrow Dynamics in a Six Flags theme park.In contrast to most of the similarly named Road Runner Express coasters at Six Flags parks, Fiesta Texas' version is not a junior coaster, but a full-scale, though not extreme, family roller coaster. The target audience for the ride is families. Some track portions of Road Runner Express pass under segments of the Iron Rattler roller coaster, as they sit next to each other in the park's Crackaxle Canyon. == References == == External links == Official Road Runner Express Web Site <|facts|>

S&S - Sansei Technologies, formerly S&S Worldwide, is an American company known for its pneumatically powered amusement rides and roller coaster designing. <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

== References == == External links == Official Road Runner Express Web Site <|answer|> S&S Worldwide

<|question|> What role did Sara Mingardo play in the three act opera, by the Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi, which premiered on 9 February 1893 at La Scala, Milan? <|context|> the Teatro Colón, the Teatro Municipal in Rio de Janeiro, and the Theatro Municipal in São Paulo. From 1930-1933 she was committed to the Royal Opera House in London, portraying such roles as Desdemona in Otello, Leonora in La forza del destino, and the title role in Tosca. The latter years of her career were spent performing primarily at La Scala where she was a frequent partner of Beniamino Gigli. She retired from the stage in 1947, after which she was active as a voice teacher in Milan. == References == Falstaff (Italian pronunciation: [ˈfalstaf]) is a comic opera in three acts by the Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi. The libretto was adapted by Arrigo Boito from Shakespeare's The Merry Wives of Windsor and scenes from Henry IV, parts 1 and 2. The work premiered on 9 February 1893 at La Scala, Milan. Verdi wrote Falstaff, which was the last of his 28 operas, as he was approaching the age of 80. It was his second comedy, and his third work based on a Shakespeare play, following Macbeth and Otello <|facts|>

The work premiered on 9 February 1893 at La Scala, Milan <|answer|> Mistress Quickly

== References == Falstaff (Italian pronunciation: [ˈfalstaf]) is a comic opera in three acts by the Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi <|answer|> Mistress Quickly

<|question|> What role did Sara Mingardo play in the three act opera, by the Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi, which premiered on 9 February 1893 at La Scala, Milan? <|context|> It was his second comedy, and his third work based on a Shakespeare play, following Macbeth and Otello. The plot revolves around the thwarted, sometimes farcical, efforts of the fat knight, Sir John Falstaff, to seduce two married women to gain access to their husbands' wealth. Verdi was concerned about working on a new opera at his advanced age, but he yearned to write a comic work and was pleased with Boito's draft libretto. It took the collaborators three years from mid-1889 to complete. Although the prospect of a new opera from Verdi aroused immense interest in Italy and around the world, Falstaff did not prove to be as popular as earlier works in the composer's canon. After the initial performances in Italy, other European countries and the US, the work was neglected until the conductor Arturo Toscanini insisted on its revival at La Scala and the Metropolitan Opera in New York from the late 1890s into the next century. Some felt that the piece suffered from a lack of the full-blooded melodies of the best of Verdi's previous operas, a view strongly contradicted by Toscanini. Conductors of the generation after Toscanini to champion the work included Herbert von Karajan, Georg Solti and Leonard Bernstein. The work is now part of the regular operatic repertory. Verdi made numerous changes to the music after the first performance, and editors have found difficulty in agreeing on a definitive score. The work <|facts|>

After the initial performances in Italy, other European countries and the US, the work was neglected until the conductor Arturo Toscanini insisted on its revival at La Scala and the Metropolitan Opera in New York from the late 1890s into the next century <|answer|> Mistress Quickly

After the initial performances in Italy, other European countries and the US, the work was neglected until the conductor Arturo Toscanini insisted on its revival at La Scala and the Metropolitan Opera in New York from the late 1890s into the next century <|answer|> Mistress Quickly

<|question|> What role did Sara Mingardo play in the three act opera, by the Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi, which premiered on 9 February 1893 at La Scala, Milan? <|context|> the Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording and the Grammy Award for Best Classical Album in 2002. Some of the other roles she has performed on stage or on disc include Andronico in Tamerlano, Mistress Quickly in Falstaff, Rosina in The Barber of Seville, and the title roles in Carmen, Giulio Cesare, Riccardo Primo, and Rinaldo. She has also recorded several Vivaldi cantatas, Bach cantatas, and such concert works as Mozart's Requiem, Rossini's Stabat Mater, and Vivaldi's Gloria among others. == Life and career == Born in Venice, Mingardo studied singing with Paolo Ghitti in her native city at the Conservatorio di Musica Benedetto Marcello di Venezia. She won first prize at the Toti dal Monte international singing competition and the Prize Giulietta Simionato at the 23rd Vienna Competition. She made her professional opera debut in 1987 as Fidalma in Domenico Cimarosa's Il matrimonio segreto in Avezzano. Her career developed rapidly, and by 1989 she had already made appearances at La Scala, La Fenice, the Salzburg Festival, the Teatro Regio di Torino, and the Teatro di San Carlo among other major theatres <|facts|>

Some of the other roles she has performed on stage or on disc include Andronico in Tamerlano, Mistress Quickly in Falstaff, Rosina in The Barber of Seville, and the title roles in Carmen, Giulio Cesare, Riccardo Primo, and Rinaldo. <|answer|> Mistress Quickly

<|answer|> Giuseppe

<|question|> What role did Sara Mingardo play in the three act opera, by the Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi, which premiered on 9 February 1893 at La Scala, Milan? <|context|> Her career developed rapidly, and by 1989 she had already made appearances at La Scala, La Fenice, the Salzburg Festival, the Teatro Regio di Torino, and the Teatro di San Carlo among other major theatres. Mingardo has since maintained a busy singing schedule. Her performance credits include appearances at the Aix-en-Provence Festival, the Bregenzer Festspiele, Carnegie Hall, the Festival de Beaune, the Festival della Valle d'Itria, the Grand Théâtre de Genève, La Monnaie, the Liceu, the Montreux-Vevey Festival, the Lausanne Opera, the Opéra de Monte-Carlo, the Opéra national de Montpellier, the Santa Fe Opera, the Schwetzingen Festival, the Semperoper, the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées, the Teatro Comunale di Bologna, the Teatro Comunale Florence, the Teatro de la Zarzuela, the Teatro Lirico di Cagliari the Teatro Massimo, the Teatro Lirico Giuseppe Verdi, and the Teatro Real among others. She has also sung with many notable orchestras in concert, including the Berlin Philharmonic, the Boston Symphony Orchestra, and the London Symphony Orchestra. == Discography == G.F. Handel - Aci, Galatea e Polifemo - (Serenata a tre) - Teatro Carignano Torino - Antonio Florio (conductor) - Davide Livermore (Stage director) Cast: Sara Mingardo (Galatea), Antonio Abete (Polifemo), Ruth Rosique (Aci) - 2009, Live video recording on DVD - Dynamic G.F. Handel - Il Trionfo del Tempo e del Disinganno, HWV46a - Emmanuelle Haïm (conductor) - Krzysztof Warlikowski (Stage director) Cast: Sabine Devieilhe (Bellezza), Franco Fagioli (Piacere), Sara Mingardo (Disinganno), Michael Spyres (Tempo) with the participation of Christine Angot Le Concert d’Astrée - 2017, Live video recording on <|facts|>

Handel - Aci, Galatea e Polifemo - (Serenata a tre) - Teatro Carignano Torino - Antonio Florio (conductor) - Davide Livermore (Stage director) Cast: Sara Mingardo (Galatea), Antonio Abete (Polifemo), Ruth Rosique (Aci) - 2009, Live video recording on DVD - Dynamic G <|answer|> Mistress Quickly

<|answer|> Antonio

<|question|> Did Alicia Molik and Goran Ivanišević play the same sport? <|context|> ==== Section 2 ==== ==== Section 3 ==== == References == == External links == Source for the draw at Wimbledon.com Alicia Molik (born 27 January 1981) is an Australian former professional tennis player. She reached a career-high singles ranking of world No. 8 and won a bronze medal for Australia at the 2004 Athens Olympics by upsetting then world No. 3 and reigning French Open champion Anastasia Myskina. Molik peaked at No. 6 in the doubles rankings and won Grand Slam titles at the 2005 Australian Open and the 2007 French Open alongside Svetlana Kuznetsova and Mara Santangelo, respectively. She won the 2004 Zurich Open, defeating Maria Sharapova in the final, and reached the finals of the 2004 Wimbledon, 2004 US Open, and 2007 Wimbledon mixed doubles events, as well as the quarterfinals of the 2005 Australian Open singles tournament. Molik contracted an inner-ear infection shortly after the 2005 Australian Open, which developed into vestibular neuronitis, keeping her out of competition until May 2006. Even though she returned to the top 60 a year later, Molik was never able to replicate her pre-ailment singles results <|facts|>

Alicia Molik (born 27 January 1981) is an Australian former professional tennis player. <|answer|> yes

Molik contracted an inner-ear infection shortly after the 2005 Australian Open, which developed into vestibular neuronitis, keeping her out of competition until May 2006 <|answer|> yes

<|question|> Did Alicia Molik and Goran Ivanišević play the same sport? <|context|> Even though she returned to the top 60 a year later, Molik was never able to replicate her pre-ailment singles results. She retired in August 2008 but then came back a year later September 2009; her last match was a second round defeat at the 2011 Australian Open to Nadia Petrova. == Career == She won her first Grand Slam doubles title at the 2005 Australian Open with partner Svetlana Kuznetsova. She reached the top ten on the WTA tour for the first time in early 2005 following her first Grand Slam quarterfinal singles appearance, at the Australian Open, where she lost 7–9 in the final set to Lindsay Davenport. Molik won the bronze medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens in the women's singles competition beating then world No. 3 Anastasia Myskina in straight sets 6–3, 6–4. She won the Zurich Open, a Tier I tournament, defeating Maria Sharapova 4–6, 6–2, 6–3 in the final. === 2005: Rise to the top 10 === Molik began 2005 by partnering Mark Philippoussis in the Hopman Cup. She played in the Sydney International, defeating unseeded players the entire way through the tournament before taking the title over compatriot Samantha Stosur in the final, 6–7, 6–4, 7–5. Molik played in the Australian Open as the 10th seed. She defeated Anabel Medina Garrigues in the first round, Aiko Nakamura in the second round and Tatiana Panova in the <|facts|>

She defeated Anabel Medina Garrigues in the first round, Aiko Nakamura in the second round and Tatiana Panova in the <|answer|> yes

<|answer|> Mark

<|question|> Did Alicia Molik and Goran Ivanišević play the same sport? <|context|> In the first round of the Sony Ericsson Open in Miami Molik defeated Ashley Harkleroad in her comeback match 6–1, 6–1 in 45 minutes. In doubles, Molik has partnered with the 2009 Sony Ericsson doubles champion Svetlana Kuznetsova. Molik lost in the first round of the 2010 French Open to Janković 0–6, 4–6. == Personal life == Molik was an Australian Institute of Sport scholarship holder. She married Tim Sullivan in February 2011 and gave birth to their first child, a son, in 2012. == Significant finals == === Grand Slam tournament finals === ==== Women's doubles: 2 titles ==== ==== Mixed doubles: 3 runners-up ==== === WTA Tier I & Premier Mandatory/Premier 5 finals === ==== Singles: 1 title ==== ==== Doubles: 1 title ==== == Career finals == === Singles wins (5) === === Singles finalist (4) === 2003: Sarasota (lost to Anastasia Myskina) 2003: Budapest (lost to Magüi Serna) 2004: Vienna (lost to Anna Smashnova) 2005: Doha (lost to Maria Sharapova) === Doubles === Wins (7) == Olympics == === Singles: 1 bronze medal === == Performance timelines == === Singles === === Doubles === == See also == List of female tennis players == References == == External links == Alicia Molik at the Women's Tennis Association Alicia Molik at the International Tennis Federation Alicia Molik at the Billie Jean King Cup Alicia Molik at Tennis Australia Andrea Gaudenzi and Goran Ivanišević were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Gaudenzi with Marc Rosset and Ivanišević with Sasa Hirszon. Gaudenzi and Rosset lost in the first round to Pablo Albano and Peter Nyborg, as did Hirszon and Ivanišević to David Adams and Andrei Olhovskiy <|facts|>

In doubles, Molik has partnered with the 2009 Sony Ericsson doubles champion Svetlana Kuznetsova <|answer|> yes

She married Tim Sullivan in February 2011 and gave birth to their first child, a son, in 2012 <|answer|> yes

<|question|> Did Alicia Molik and Goran Ivanišević play the same sport? <|context|> Gaudenzi and Rosset lost in the first round to Pablo Albano and Peter Nyborg, as did Hirszon and Ivanišević to David Adams and Andrei Olhovskiy. Albano and Nyborg won in the final 6–4, 7–6 against Adams and Olhovskiy. == Seeds == Champion seeds are indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which those seeds were eliminated. == Draw == === Key === == References == 1997 Italian Indoor Doubles Draw Goran Ivanišević (Croatian pronunciation: [ɡǒran iʋanǐːʃeʋitɕ]; born 13 September 1971) is a Croatian former professional tennis player and current tennis coach. He is the only man to win the singles title at Wimbledon as a wildcard. He achieved this in 2001 while being ranked 125th, having previously been runner-up at Wimbledon in 1992, 1994 and 1998. Ivanišević's career-high singles ranking was world No. 2 (behind Pete Sampras) in <|facts|>

Goran Ivanišević (Croatian pronunciation: [ɡǒran iʋanǐːʃeʋitɕ]; born 13 September 1971) is a Croatian former professional tennis player and current tennis coach. <|answer|> yes

<|answer|> Adams

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> state funded and fulfill statutory requirements; it has also administered research and extension activities that have been jointly funded by state and federal matching programs.Cornell has had active alumni since its earliest classes. It was one of the first universities to include alumni-elected representatives on its Board of Trustees. Cornell was also among the Ivies that had heightened student activism during the 1960s, related to cultural issues, civil rights, and opposition to the Vietnam War; with protests and occupations resulting in the resignation of Cornell's president and the restructuring of university governance. Today, the university has more than 4,000 courses. Cornell is also known for the Residential Club Fire of 1967, a fire in the Residential Club dormitory that killed eight students and one professor. Since 2000, Cornell has been expanding its international programs. In 2004, the university opened the Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar. It has partnerships with institutions in India, Singapore, and the People's Republic of China. The former president, Jeffrey S <|facts|>

In 2004, the university opened the Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|answer|> Cornell

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> The former president, Jeffrey S. Lehman, described the university, with its high international profile, as a "transnational university". On March 9, 2004, Cornell and Stanford University laid the cornerstone for a new 'Bridging the Rift Center' to be built and jointly operated for education on the Israel–Jordan border.A graduate student group, At What Cost?, formed at Cornell in August 2002 to oppose a graduate student unionization drive run by an organization called CASE/UAW that was affiliated with the United Auto Workers. The unionization vote was held October 23 – 24, 2002, and the union was rejected. At What Cost? was considered instrumental in the unusually large 90% turnout for the vote and in the 2-to-1 defeat of the unionization proposal. There had been no prior instance in American graduate student unionization history where a unionization proposal was defeated by a vote. == Campuses == === Ithaca campus === Cornell's main campus is on East Hill in Ithaca, New York, overlooking the city and Cayuga Lake. Since the university was founded, it has expanded to about 2,300 acres (930 ha), encompassing both the hill and much of the surrounding areas. Central Campus has laboratories, administrative buildings, and almost all of the campus' academic buildings, athletic facilities, auditoriums, and museums. North Campus is composed of ten residence halls that primarily house first-year students, although the Townhouse Community occasionally houses transfer students. The five main residence halls on West Campus make up the <|facts|>

On March 9, 2004, Cornell and Stanford University laid the cornerstone for a new 'Bridging the Rift Center' to be built and jointly operated for education on the Israel–Jordan border <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|answer|> What

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> succeeded Elizabeth Garrett, who served from July 2015 until her death from colon cancer on March 6, 2016 — the first Cornell president to die while in office.The Board of Trustees holds four regular meetings each year, and portions of those meetings are subject to the New York State Open Meetings Law.Cornell consists of nine privately endowed and four publicly supported "statutory colleges": the New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, College of Human Ecology, School of Industrial and Labor Relations, and College of Veterinary Medicine. These statutory colleges received $131.9 million in SUNY appropriations in 2010–2011 to support their teaching, research, and service missions, which makes them accountable to SUNY trustees and other state agencies. The budget also includes $3.9 million of state funds for Cornell Cooperative Extension that is matched by the federal government. Residents of New York enrolled in these colleges also qualify for discounted tuition. However, Attorney General Eliot Spitzer issued a 2005 opinion asserting that, with respect to their academic activities, statutory colleges should be understood to be private, non-state parties.:1Cornell is decentralized, with its colleges and schools exercising wide autonomy. Each defines its own academic programs, operates its own admissions and advising programs, and confers its own degrees. The only university-wide requirements for a baccalaureate degree are to pass a swimming test, take two physical education courses, and satisfy a writing requirement <|facts|>

The only university-wide requirements for a baccalaureate degree are to pass a swimming test, take two physical education courses, and satisfy a writing requirement <|answer|> the determination of protein content

These statutory colleges received $131 <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> The only university-wide requirements for a baccalaureate degree are to pass a swimming test, take two physical education courses, and satisfy a writing requirement. A handful of inter-school academic departments offer courses in more than one college. All academic departments are affiliated with at least one college; the last department without such an affiliation, the Cornell Africana Studies and Research Center, merged with the College of Arts and Sciences in July 2011. Seven schools provide undergraduate programs and an additional seven provide graduate and professional programs. Students pursuing graduate degrees in departments of these schools are enrolled in the Graduate School. The School of Continuing Education and Summer Sessions offers programs for college and high school students, professionals, and other adults. Of the 15,182 undergraduate students, 4,602 (30.3%) are affiliated with the largest college by enrollment, Arts and Sciences, followed by 3,203 (21.1%) in Engineering and 3,101 (20.4%) in Agriculture and Life Sciences. By student enrollment, the smallest of the seven undergraduate colleges is Architecture, Art, and Planning, with 503 (3.3%) students.Several other universities have used Cornell as their model, including Stanford University, the University of Sydney in Australia, and the University of Birmingham <|facts|>

1%) in Engineering and 3,101 (20 <|answer|> the determination of protein content

4%) in Agriculture and Life Sciences <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> 844. === Financial aid === Section 9 of the original charter of Cornell ensured that the university "shall be open to applicants for admission ... at the lowest rates of expense consistent with its welfare and efficiency, and without distinction as to rank, class, previous occupation or locality". The University Charter provided for free instruction to one student chosen from each Assembly district in the state.Starting in the 1950s Cornell coordinated with other Ivy League schools to provide a consistent set of financial aid. However, in 1989, a consent decree to end a Justice Department antitrust investigation ended such coordination. Even after the decree, all Ivy League schools continue to award aid on financial need without offering any athletic scholarships. In December 2010, Cornell announced a policy of matching any grant component of financial aid offers from other Ivy League schools, MIT, Duke University or Stanford, if an accepted applicant is trying to decide between Cornell and those other schools.On January 31, 2008, Cornell announced a new financial aid initiative to be phased in over the following two years <|facts|>

=== Financial aid === Section 9 of the original charter of Cornell ensured that the university "shall be open to applicants for admission <|answer|> the determination of protein content

The University Charter provided for free instruction to one student chosen from each Assembly district in the state <|answer|> yes

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> On January 31, 2008, Cornell announced a new financial aid initiative to be phased in over the following two years. In the first year, 2008–2009, Cornell replaced need-based loans with scholarships for undergraduate students from families with incomes under $60,000 and capped such loans annually at $3,000 for students from families with incomes between $60,000 and $120,000. The following year, 2009–2010, the program improved by replacing loan with scholarships for students from families with incomes up to $75,000, and capped annual loans at $3,000 for students from families with income between $75,000 and $120,000. For families above $120,000, need-based loans were capped at $7,500 per year. The initiative costs an additional $14 million per year to fully implement. Although Cornell's endowment dropped 27% in the second half of 2008, its president announced that the financial aid initiative will continue by withdrawing an additional $35 million from the endowment for undergraduate financial aid in 2009–10. Cornell is seeking $125 million in gifts to support the financial aid initiative. In 2010, 1,647 of the 3,181 full-time freshmen enrolled were found to have financial need (40%). Of these, Cornell could meet the full financial aid needs of all 1,647 freshmen. Cornell's average undergraduate student's indebtedness at graduation is $21,549. === International programs === Cornell is a member of the United Nations Academic Impact aligning institutions of higher education to the United Nations and promoting international cooperation. Cornell offers undergraduate curricula with international focuses, including <|facts|>

Cornell is seeking $125 million in gifts to support the financial aid initiative <|answer|> the determination of protein content

Although Cornell's endowment dropped 27% in the second half of 2008, its president announced that the financial aid initiative will continue by withdrawing an additional $35 million from the endowment for undergraduate financial aid in 2009–10 <|answer|> On

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> definition of single ion activity in terms of purely thermodynamic quantities and proposes a method of measuring single ion activity coefficients based on purely thermodynamic processes. === Concentrated ionic solutions === For concentrated ionic solutions the hydration of ions must be taken into consideration, as done by Stokes and Robinson in their hydration model from 1948. The activity coefficient of the electrolyte is split into electric and statistical components by E. Glueckauf who modifies the Robinson–Stokes model. The statistical part includes hydration index number h , the number of ions from the dissociation and the ratio r between the apparent molar volume of the electrolyte and the molar volume of water and molality b. Concentrated solution statistical part of the activity coefficient is: ln ⁡ γ s = h − ν ν ln ⁡ ( 1 + b r 55.5 ) − h ν ln ⁡ ( 1 − b r 55.5 ) + b r ( r + h − ν ) 55.5 ( 1 + b r 55.5 ) {\displaystyle \ln \gamma _{s}={\frac {h-\nu }{\nu }}\ln \left(1+{\frac {br}{55.5}}\right)-{\frac {h}{\nu }}\ln \left(1-{\frac {br}{55.5}}\right)+{\frac {br(r+h-\nu )}{55 <|facts|>

The statistical part includes hydration index number h , the number of ions from the dissociation and the ratio r between the apparent molar volume of the electrolyte and the molar volume of water and molality b <|answer|> the determination of protein content

The statistical part includes hydration index number h , the number of ions from the dissociation and the ratio r between the apparent molar volume of the electrolyte and the molar volume of water and molality b <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> 5}}\right)+{\frac {br(r+h-\nu )}{55.5\left(1+{\frac {br}{55.5}}\right)}}} The Stokes–Robinson model has been analyzed and improved by other investigators as well. == Experimental determination of activity coefficients == Activity coefficients may be determined experimentally by making measurements on non-ideal mixtures. Use may be made of Raoult's law or Henry's law to provide a value for an ideal mixture against which the experimental value may be compared to obtain the activity coefficient. Other colligative properties, such as osmotic pressure may also be used. === Radiochemical methods === Activity coefficients can be determined by radiochemical methods. === At infinite dilution === Activity coefficients for binary mixtures are often reported at the infinite dilution of each component. Because activity coefficient models simplify at infinite dilution, such empirical values can be used to estimate interaction energies. Examples are given for water: == Theoretical calculation of activity coefficients == Activity coefficients of electrolyte solutions may be calculated theoretically, using the Debye–Hückel equation or extensions such as the Davies equation, Pitzer equations or TCPC model. Specific ion interaction theory (SIT) may also be used. For non-electrolyte solutions correlative methods such as UNIQUAC, NRTL, MOSCED or UNIFAC may be employed, provided fitted component-specific or model parameters are available. COSMO-RS is a theoretical method which is less dependent on model parameters as required information is obtained from quantum mechanics <|facts|>

Examples are given for water: == Theoretical calculation of activity coefficients == Activity coefficients of electrolyte solutions may be calculated theoretically, using the Debye–Hückel equation or extensions such as the Davies equation, Pitzer equations or TCPC model <|answer|> the determination of protein content

COSMO-RS is a theoretical method which is less dependent on model parameters as required information is obtained from quantum mechanics <|answer|> Other

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> {[\mathrm {S} ]^{\sigma }[\mathrm {T} ]^{\tau }}{[\mathrm {A} ]^{\alpha }[\mathrm {B} ]^{\beta }}}\times {\frac {\gamma _{\mathrm {S} }^{\sigma }\gamma _{\mathrm {T} }^{\tau }}{\gamma _{\mathrm {A} }^{\alpha }\gamma _{\mathrm {B} }^{\beta }}}} where [S] denotes the concentration of S, etc. In practice equilibrium constants are determined in a medium such that the quotient of activity coefficient is constant and can be ignored, leading to the usual expression K = [ S ] σ [ T ] τ [ A ] α [ B ] β {\displaystyle K={\frac {[\mathrm {S} ]^{\sigma }[\mathrm {T} ]^{\tau }}{[\mathrm {A} ]^{\alpha }[\mathrm {B} ]^{\beta }}}} which applies under the conditions that the activity quotient has a particular (constant) value. == References == == External links == AIOMFAC online-model An interactive group-contribution model for the calculation of activity coefficients in organic–inorganic mixtures. Electrochimica Acta Single-ion activity coefficients Søren Peter Lauritz Sørensen (9 January 1868 – 12 February 1939) was a Danish chemist, famous for the introduction of the concept of pH, a scale for measuring acidity and alkalinity. == Personal life == S. P. L. Sørensen was born in Havrebjerg, Denmark in 1868. The son of a farmer, he began his studies at the University of Copenhagen at the age of 18. He wanted to make a career in medicine, but under the influence of chemist S <|facts|>

Søren Peter Lauritz Sørensen (9 January 1868 – 12 February 1939) was a Danish chemist, famous for the introduction of the concept of pH, a scale for measuring acidity and alkalinity. <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|answer|> January

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> He wanted to make a career in medicine, but under the influence of chemist S. M. Jørgensen decided to change to chemistry.While studying for his doctorate he worked as assistant in chemistry at the laboratory of the Danish Polytechnic Institute, assisted in a geological survey of Denmark, and also worked as a consultant for the Royal Naval Dockyard.He was married twice. His second wife was Margrethe Høyrup Sørensen, who collaborated with him in his studies. == Work == From 1901 to 1938, Sørensen was head of the prestigious Carlsberg Laboratory, Copenhagen. While working at the Carlsberg Laboratory he studied the effect of ion concentration on proteins and, because the concentration of hydrogen ions was particularly important, he introduced the pH-scale as a simple way of expressing it in 1909. The article in which he introduced the scale (using the notation p H {\displaystyle p_{\mathrm {H} }} ) was published in French and Danish as well as in German From p. 134: "Die Größe der Wasserstoffionenkonzentration … und die Bezeichnung p H {\displaystyle p_{\mathrm {H} }} für den numerischen Wert des Exponent dieser Potenz benütze." (The magnitude of the hydrogen ion concentration is accordingly expressed by <|facts|>

Jørgensen decided to change to chemistry <|answer|> the determination of protein content

== Work == From 1901 to 1938, Sørensen was head of the prestigious Carlsberg Laboratory, Copenhagen <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> With the writings of Théophile de Donder as precedent, Ilya Prigogine and Defay in Chemical Thermodynamics (1954) defined chemical affinity as the rate of change of the uncompensated heat of reaction Q' as the reaction progress variable or reaction extent ξ grows infinitesimally: A = d Q ′ d ξ . {\displaystyle A={\frac {{\mathrm {d} }Q'}{{\mathrm {d} }\xi }}.\,} This definition is useful for quantifying the factors responsible both for the state of equilibrium systems (where A = 0), and for changes of state of non-equilibrium systems (where A ≠ 0). == See also == Chemistry Chemical bond Electronegativity Electron affinity Étienne François Geoffroy — Geoffroy's 1718 Affinity Table Valency Affinity chromatography Affinity electrophoresis == Notes == == References == This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Affinity, Chemical". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. == External links == William Whewell. "Establishment and Development of the Idea of Chemical Affinity" <|facts|>

== See also == Chemistry Chemical bond Electronegativity Electron affinity Étienne François Geoffroy — Geoffroy's 1718 Affinity Table Valency Affinity chromatography Affinity electrophoresis == Notes == == References == This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|answer|> Geoffroy

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> "Establishment and Development of the Idea of Chemical Affinity". History of Scientific Ideas. 2:15ff. Chemical Affinity and Absolute Zero - 1920 Nobel Prize in Chemistry Presentation Speech by Gerard De Geer The Sørensen formol titration(SFT) invented by S. P. L. Sørensen in 1907 is a titration of an amino acid with potassium hydroxide in the presence of formaldehyde. It is used in the determination of protein content in samples. If instead of an amino acid an ammonium salt is used the reaction product with formaldehyde is hexamethylenetetramine: 4 N H 4 + + 6 H C H O + 4 H 2 O ⟶ ( C H 2 ) 6 N 4 + 6 H 2 O + 4 H 3 O + {\displaystyle \mathrm {4\ NH_{4}^{+}\ +\ 6\ HCHO\ +\ 4\ H_{2}O\longrightarrow \ (CH_{2})_{6}N_{4}+\ 6\ H_{2}O\ +\ 4\ H_{3}O^{+}} } The liberated hydrochloric acid is then titrated with the base and the amount of ammonium salt used can be determined. With an amino acid the formaldehyde reacts with the amino group to form a methylene amino (R-N=CH2) group. The remaining acidic carboxylic acid group can then again be titrated with base. == In winemaking == Formol titration is one of the methods used in winemaking to measure yeast assimilable nitrogen needed by wine yeast in order to successfully complete fermentation. == Accuracy in formol titration == There has been some inaccuracies of the SFT caused by the differences in the basicity of the nitrogen in different amino acids <|facts|>

Sørensen in 1907 is a titration of an amino acid with potassium hydroxide in the presence of formaldehyde. It is used in the determination of protein content in samples. <|answer|> the determination of protein content

"Establishment and Development of the Idea of Chemical Affinity" <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> a position as assistant in the private laboratory of J. B. Dumas in Paris. Lewy soon proved himself to be the possessor of great experimental ability; so that the Académie des Sciences in 1841 entrusted him with the task of studying the atmospheric conditions around the North and Baltic seas, as well as in Copenhagen. Later he made a comparative test of the atmospheric conditions in Paris and in the surrounding country. In 1847 Lewy was appointed professor of chemistry at Bogotá, New Granada, where he enjoyed great popularity and filled many honorary offices. He was decorated by the King of Denmark, and in 1859 was awarded the gold medal of honor. His writings have appeared in Annales de Chimie et de Physique, "Comptes Rendus" of the French Institute (Académie des Sciences), and in "Forhandlinger ved de skandinaviske Naturforskeres fjerde Möde" (1844). == Article references == Jørgensen, S.M.: biography in C.F. Bricka (ed) Dansk Biografisk Lexicon., vol. 10 (in Danish). == References == This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Singer, Isidore; et al., eds <|facts|>

His writings have appeared in Annales de Chimie et de Physique, "Comptes Rendus" of the French Institute (Académie des Sciences), and in "Forhandlinger ved de skandinaviske Naturforskeres fjerde Möde" (1844) <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|answer|> Institute

<|question|> What is the titration invented by the Danish chemist famous for the concept of pH used for? <|context|> , eds. (1901–1906). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. Edward Anton Maria Asselbergs (1927–1996) was a Dutch-Canadian food chemist famous for inventing the modern process of producing instant mashed potato flakes. He was raised in the Netherlands where he received his undergraduate degree, but fled to Canada with his family during the second World War. He received a master's degree from Guelph and the University of Toronto and a doctorate from Cornell. His 1955 thesis was "studies on ascorbic acid synthesis in apple leaves" (Cornell: 1955, 304 pages). In 1960, while working for the Canadian Department of Agriculture in Ottawa (Agriculture Canada), he developed a process of making instant mashed potato flakes, and filed a patent on the process (Canadian patent 3260607, July 1966). The product reached the market in 1962. Another of his inventions at the time was an infrared apple peeler. He later worked for the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, moving to Italy where he became chief of the technical division, an important component of the Green Revolution. He retired in 1985. He has 5 children, two girls and three boys. == Further reading == Edward Asselbergs (July 1957), "Studies on the Formation of Ascorbic Acid in Detached Apple Leaves", Plant Physiology, 32 (4): 326–329, doi:10.1104/pp.32.4.326, JSTOR 4259189, PMC 540928, PMID 16655003 "United States <|facts|>

Edward Anton Maria Asselbergs (1927–1996) was a Dutch-Canadian food chemist famous for inventing the modern process of producing instant mashed potato flakes <|answer|> the determination of protein content

Edward Anton Maria Asselbergs (1927–1996) was a Dutch-Canadian food chemist famous for inventing the modern process of producing instant mashed potato flakes <|answer|> the determination of protein content

<|question|> What is the 1990 crime drama film, an adaptation of William Shakespeare's play "Macbeth" featuring actress Beatrice Alda? <|context|> the play of the same name) becomes the catalyst for a situation that would never have occurred if it had not been made." More playfully, Rowling also invented a musical band popular in the Wizarding world called The Weird Sisters that appears in passing in several books in the series as well as the film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire. The soundtrack to the third Harry Potter film features a song by John Williams called "Double Trouble", a reference to the witches' line, "Double double, toil and trouble". The lyrics were adapted from the Three Witches' spell in the play. == See also == Baba Yaga, who can manifest herself as a trio of identical figures Les Lavandieres, the Night Washerwomen of Celtic mythology Triple Goddess == References == == Sources == Bloom, Harold. William Shakespeare's Macbeth. Yale University: Chelsea House, 1987. Bernice W, Kliman. Macbeth. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2Rev Ed edition, 200. ISBN 0-7190-6229-2 Hamlyn, Robin. "An Irish Shakespeare Gallery". The Burlington Magazine. Vol 120, Issue 905. 515–529. Shakespeare, William; Cross, Wilbur Lucius (Ed) <|facts|>

William Shakespeare's Macbeth <|answer|> Men of Respect

" More playfully, Rowling also invented a musical band popular in the Wizarding world called The Weird Sisters that appears in passing in several books in the series as well as the film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire <|answer|> Double

<|question|> What is the 1990 crime drama film, an adaptation of William Shakespeare's play "Macbeth" featuring actress Beatrice Alda? <|context|> Shakespeare, William; Cross, Wilbur Lucius (Ed). Macbeth. Forgotten Books. Simek, Rudolf (2007) translated by Angela Hall. Dictionary of Northern Mythology. D.S. Brewer ISBN 0859915131 == External links == Macbeth: Full-text online Men of Respect is a 1990 crime drama film, an adaptation of William Shakespeare's play Macbeth. It stars John Turturro as Mike Battaglia, a Mafia hitman who climbs his way to the top by killing his boss. The film also stars Rod Steiger, Stanley Tucci, Dennis Farina and Peter Boyle and is directed by William C. Reilly. It is not the first attempt to transplant MacBeth to the American mob culture; it was done in the 1955 film Joe MacBeth. == Plot == Mike Battaglia, a powerful lieutenant in the D’Amico crime family, executes a large-scale hit on the family's enemies, earning a promotion to a caporegime and the undying respect of his boss, Don Charlie D'Amico. Despite Don's generosity, however, Battaglia secretly resents D'Amico for passing him over as his successor. At the instigation of Ruthie, his wife, Battaglia murders D'Amico and has his sons shipped off to Florida, clearing the way for him to assume control of the D'Amico family. He becomes an underworld despot, deciding to kill anyone he suspects as a threat to his power, including former ally Bankie Como and his unconnected son, Philly, who survives an assassination attempt. At <|facts|>

Men of Respect is a 1990 crime drama film, an adaptation of William Shakespeare's play Macbeth. <|answer|> Men of Respect

Forgotten Books <|answer|> American

<|question|> What is the 1990 crime drama film, an adaptation of William Shakespeare's play "Macbeth" featuring actress Beatrice Alda? <|context|> his coronation as boss, a drunken Battaglia alienates two more of the mob's powerful soldiers. Afraid that Battaglia's reign will spell the end of the D'Amico family, several of Battaglia's underlings desert him and ally themselves with D'Amico's eldest son, Mal. Battaglia puts a hit out on his chief rival, Matt Duffy, but the assassins cannot find him, instead of murdering his wife and son. Ruthie commits suicide out of guilt, which devastates Battaglia. Determined to get revenge for the death of his family, Duffy comes to kill Battaglia, who arrogantly proclaims that "no man of woman born" can harm him. Duffy responds that he was delivered via caesarian section, and therefore was not technically born of a woman. Disposing of Battaglia, he clears the way for Mal to assume control of the family. == Cast == == References == == External links == Men of Respect at IMDb Men of Respect at Rotten Tomatoes Macbeth is a silent Italian 1909 film adaptation of the William Shakespeare play Macbeth. It was the second Macbeth film released that year (released on 27 November 1909), and is the third film version of the play <|facts|>

== Cast == == References == == External links == Men of Respect at IMDb Men of Respect at Rotten Tomatoes Macbeth is a silent Italian 1909 film adaptation of the William Shakespeare play Macbeth <|answer|> Men of Respect

Duffy responds that he was delivered via caesarian section, and therefore was not technically born of a woman <|answer|> Men of Respect

<|question|> What is the 1990 crime drama film, an adaptation of William Shakespeare's play "Macbeth" featuring actress Beatrice Alda? <|context|> It was the second Macbeth film released that year (released on 27 November 1909), and is the third film version of the play. The film was directed by Mario Caserini, and starred Dante Cappelli, Maria Caserini, Amleto Palormi, and Ettore Pesci. The running time is 16 minutes and it is a black-and-white film. == Main cast == Dante Cappelli as Macbeth Maria Caserini as Lady Macbeth Amleto Palormi Ettore Pesci == References == Macbeth at IMDb Beatrice Alda (born August 10, 1961) is an American actress and filmmaker who appeared in The Four Seasons and Men of Respect. == Career == Alda played Lisa in the 1981 film, The Four Seasons, directed by her father, and reprised the role in the 1984 television series of the same name. She played Judy, the daughter of Steve, played by her real life father, in the 1988 film A New Life.Alda and her wife filmmaker Jennifer Brooke co-directed and produced the 2008 documentary film Out Late, which follows the lives of people who came out as gay, lesbian, and transgender while they were senior citizens. They also co-directed and produced the 2016 documentary Legs: a Big Issue in a Small Town about a controversy surrounding a giant Larry Rivers sculpture in a small American town. == Personal life == Alda is the daughter of actor Alan Alda and author and photographer Arlene Weiss. Her <|facts|>

Beatrice Alda (born August 10, 1961) is an American actress and filmmaker who appeared in The Four Seasons and Men of Respect. <|answer|> Men of Respect

== Career == Alda played Lisa in the 1981 film, The Four Seasons, directed by her father, and reprised the role in the 1984 television series of the same name <|answer|> Men of Respect

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> electricity in the air whenever Ben announced he had written a new song. Fortunately, all of it was recorded – much of it on either John Carter’s or Ray’s Roberts reel-to-reel, which both still own today. The first song Ben wrote was “13th Floor”, played with The Cobras in 1963. Ben’s other early songs were written while he was with The Redondos. Other Redondos members included John Carter, Ray, and Gerry Durham (drums), and the time frame was 1965-66. None of the songs were studio-recorded, but the tapes are pretty balanced. Songs included the instrumental “Ali the Sneak”, sort of a surfin’ tune, and others with vocals: “My Time is Beginning”, “True Love’s a Flame”, “I Know How it Feels”, “Why Do I”, and a really cool Orient-inspired song, “Rising Sun”. UTS songs professionally recorded by Rick Keefer (Ridon Records) were “Gypsy Eyes”, “Drummer of Your Mind”, “Wind and Stone”, “Snow”, “Like Me”, “The Slightest Possibility”, and “Echo of You”. To the best of the band’s knowledge, except for “Echo of You” and “Gypsy Eyes”, all were recorded in Ken’s basement studio. The first song released as a 45, on November 6, 1967 in San Francisco, Portland and Seattle, was Wind and Stone/Drummer of Your Mind. “Wind” did very well in the Portland and Corvallis markets <|facts|>

The first song Ben wrote was “13th Floor”, played with The Cobras in 1963 <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

Other Redondos members included John Carter, Ray, and Gerry Durham (drums), and the time frame was 1965-66 <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> “Wind” did very well in the Portland and Corvallis markets. “Drummer” made Top Ten on the local Portland radio station KFLY charts. The second 45 UTS released was Echo of You/Gypsy Eyes. There are actually several versions of “Gypsy Eyes”, one of which, recorded by Ben in 1965, has Ben playing and singing solo. If you heard this tape, you would think there were two guitars playing! In the first studio recording Ray played bass. He admits there were far too many mistakes, and the pattern didn’t quite fit the song. His explanation: “I was in the Army and was not playing with the band very much by then.” The end of this version has a haunting lead pattern by Ben that is really great. The version that was released on the flip side of “Echo of You” featured Jim Roberts on bass. This was recorded on March 16, 1968 at Ripcord Studios in Vancouver, Washington. Ben remembers that the lyrics for “Drummer of Your Mind” were inspired by Henry David Thoreau’s famous ‘different drummer’ quotation; the tune was inspired by clavichord and harpsichord minuets. “Gypsy Eyes”, his favorite, was written for a girl <|facts|>

Ben remembers that the lyrics for “Drummer of Your Mind” were inspired by Henry David Thoreau’s famous ‘different drummer’ quotation; the tune was inspired by clavichord and harpsichord minuets <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

<|answer|> You

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> they met Neil Chambers, a GI stationed at Fort Bliss. He would come over for bridge lessons and occasionally for meals. One Christmas Neil was invited to dinner and a fellow GI brought him to our house (I don’t think Neil owned a car). His friend, who turned out to be John Carter, was also welcomed into our home. Eventually my parents invited John to stay with us. I don’t remember all the details but I remember that he helped my mom a lot because she did not drive. He drove her around and bought her things on base and, in addition, he became my “bud”. I remember a poster of an Indian I painted for him. It was on poster board and it was multi-colored and very cool. I wish I knew what happened to the pattern because I painted a couple of them for different people <|facts|>

His friend, who turned out to be John Carter, was also welcomed into our home <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

<|answer|> yes

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> I wish I knew what happened to the pattern because I painted a couple of them for different people. This was one of the things I just liked to do. One day John asked me to paint some art for the album that the band United Travel Service was going to record someday. “Sure”, I replied. I have been trying to remember how I got the idea for the balloon and here is what keeps coming to me. In my studio (a corner of our living room) stood my parents’ old record player and I am pretty sure they had the original 1956 soundtrack from Around The World in 80 Days (it has a balloon on the album cover). This was my inspiration. That’s my story and I am sticking to it…United Travel Service and a hot air balloon just go together! Back then I was into using fluorescent paint for who knows what reason, and I still have other paintings that I did using those bright pink and orange colors. Fast-forward to mid-July 2009: I was sitting at my desk working and the phone rang. Caller ID said, “Carter, John”, and I thought: Could this be John, my friend from El Paso, who I have not been in contact with for over 40 years? I picked up the phone and said, “Hello”. When I heard John’s voice I immediately knew it was him, but I let him say his spiel: “Is this Angie Lawrence who used to live in El Paso, Texas, parents Steve and Frances who played bridge, brother Russell, sister Sally?” I replied, “Yes, it is”, with a <|facts|>

When I heard John’s voice I immediately knew it was him, but I let him say his spiel: “Is this Angie Lawrence who used to live in El Paso, Texas, parents Steve and Frances who played bridge, brother Russell, sister Sally?” I replied, “Yes, it is”, with a <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

When I heard John’s voice I immediately knew it was him, but I let him say his spiel: “Is this Angie Lawrence who used to live in El Paso, Texas, parents Steve and Frances who played bridge, brother Russell, sister Sally?” I replied, “Yes, it is”, with a <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> around music. == References == Chuck Berry on Stage is the first live album by Chuck Berry, released in 1963 by Chess Records. Although promoted as a live album, it is a collection of previously released studio recordings (except for 5 songs..."All Aboard", "Trick or Treat", "I Just Want To Make Love To You", "Still Got The Blues", and a previously unreleased alternate take of "Brown-Eyed Handsome Man") with overdubbed audience sounds to simulate a live recording <|facts|>

== References == Chuck Berry on Stage is the first live album by Chuck Berry, released in 1963 by Chess Records <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

<|answer|> Love

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> "All Aboard", "Trick or Treat", "I Just Want To Make Love To You", "Still Got The Blues", and a previously unreleased alternate take of "Brown-Eyed Handsome Man") with overdubbed audience sounds to simulate a live recording. One track on the album labelled "Surfin' USA", is "Sweet Little Sixteen", originally released in 1958, the melody of which was used in The Beach Boys' 1963 hit "Surfin' USA". Chuck's cover of Willie Dixon's "I Just Want To Make Love To You" was later re-recorded and released on the very rare Chess LP CH60032 Chuck Berry in 1975. == Track listing == All songs composed by Chuck Berry except as noted "Maybellene" (Berry, Alan Freed, Russ Fratto) – 2:25 "Memphis, Tennessee" – 2:17 "Surfin' Steel" – 2:32 "Rockin' on the Railroad" (Let It Rock) (Edward Anderson, pseudonym of Chuck Edward Anderson Berry) – 1:51 "Go, Go, Go" – 3:31 "Brown Eyed Handsome Man" (alternate take) – 1:46 "Still Got the Blues" – 2:08 "Surfin USA" ("Sweet Little Sixteen") – 3:13 "Jaguar and Thunderbird" – 1:49 "I Just Want to Make Love to You" (Willie Dixon) – 2:13 "All Aboard" – 2:15 "Trick or Treat" – 1:37 "The Man and the Donkey" – 2:07 == Personnel == Chuck Berry – guitar, vocals Fred Below – drums Martha Berry – backing vocals Reggie Boyd – bass Leroy C. Davis - tenor saxophone Willie Dixon – bass Jerome Green – maracas Ebbie Hardy - drums Johnnie Johnson – piano Lafayette Leake – piano The Moonglows – backing vocals George Smith – bass Otis Spann – piano Phil Thomas – drums The Wailers, often credited as The Fabulous Wailers, were an American rock band from Tacoma, Washington. They became popular around the United States Pacific Northwest around the late 1950s and the start of the 1960s, performing saxophone-driven R&B and Chuck Berry rock and roll. Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959, and they have been credited as being "one of the very first, if not the first, of the American garage bands." == Career == The group was formed – originally as The Nitecaps – in 1958, by five high school <|facts|>

Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959, and they have been credited as being "one of the very first, if not the first, of the American garage bands. <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

One track on the album labelled "Surfin' USA", is "Sweet Little Sixteen", originally released in 1958, the melody of which was used in The Beach Boys' 1963 hit "Surfin' USA" <|answer|> Sweet

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> 2007, and Kent Morrill died of cancer on 15 April 2011. Ormsby died in Mexico on his 75th birthday, October 29, 2016. == Discography == === Albums === The Fabulous Wailers (Golden Crest, 1959) (also known as The Wailer's (sic) Wail) The Fabulous Wailers At The Castle (Etiquette, 1962) Wailers and Company (Etiquette, 1963) Tall Cool One (compilation, Imperial, 1964) Merry Christmas (with the Galaxies and the Sonics, Etiquette, 1965) Wailers, Wailers, Everywhere (Etiquette, 1965) Out of Our Tree (Etiquette, 1966) Outburst! (United Artists, 1966) Walk Thru The People (Bell, 1968) The Boys from Tacoma (compilation, Etiquette, 1993) Two Car Garage (with The Ventures, Blue Horizon, 2009) === Singles === "Tall Cool One" (Golden Crest, 1959) "Mau-Mau" (Golden Crest, 1959) "Wailin'" (Golden Crest, 1960) "Louie Louie" (Rockin' Robin Roberts with the Wailers, Etiquette, 1961) "Mashi" (Etiquette, 1962) "Doin' the Seaside" (Etiquette, 1962) "We're Goin' Surfin'" (Etiquette, 1963) "Seattle" (Etiquette, 1963) "Frenzy" (Etiquette, 1964) "Don't Take It So Hard" (Etiquette, 1964) "You Don't Love Me" (Etiquette, 1965) "Dirty Robber" (Etiquette, 1965) "Out of Our Tree" (Etiquette, 1965) "It's You Alone" (Etiquette / United Artists, 1966) "Think Kindly Baby" (Etiquette / United Artists, 1966) "You Won't Lead Me On" (United Artists, 1966) "I'm Determined" (Viva, 1967) "You Can't Fly" (Bell, 1968) == References == == External links == Media related to The Fabulous Wailers at Wikimedia Commons Official website Charles Edward Anderson Berry (October 18, 1926 – March 18, 2017) was an American singer, songwriter and guitarist, and one of the pioneers of rock and roll music. Nicknamed the "Father of Rock and Roll", he refined and developed rhythm and blues into the major elements that made rock and roll distinctive with songs such as "Maybellene" (1955), "Roll Over Beethoven" (1956), "Rock and Roll Music" (1957) and "Johnny B. Goode" (1958) <|facts|>

Nicknamed the "Father of Rock and Roll", he refined and developed rhythm and blues into the major elements that made rock and roll distinctive with songs such as "Maybellene" (1955), "Roll Over Beethoven" (1956), "Rock and Roll Music" (1957) and "Johnny B. <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

2007, and Kent Morrill died of cancer on 15 April 2011 <|answer|> Roll

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> Goode" (1958). Writing lyrics that focused on teen life and consumerism, and developing a music style that included guitar solos and showmanship, Berry was a major influence on subsequent rock music.Born into a middle-class African-American family in St. Louis, Berry had an interest in music from an early age and gave his first public performance at Sumner High School. While still a high school student he was convicted of armed robbery and was sent to a reformatory, where he was held from 1944 to 1947. After his release, Berry settled into married life and worked at an automobile assembly plant. By early 1953, <|facts|>

Writing lyrics that focused on teen life and consumerism, and developing a music style that included guitar solos and showmanship, Berry was a major influence on subsequent rock music <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

Writing lyrics that focused on teen life and consumerism, and developing a music style that included guitar solos and showmanship, Berry was a major influence on subsequent rock music <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> period, including the US Top 10 hits "School Days", "Rock and Roll Music", "Sweet Little Sixteen", and "Johnny B. Goode". He appeared in two early rock-and-roll movies: Rock Rock Rock (1956), in which he sang "You Can't Catch Me", and Go, Johnny, Go! (1959), in which he had a speaking role as himself and performed "Johnny B. Goode", "Memphis, Tennessee", and "Little Queenie". His performance of "Sweet Little Sixteen" at the Newport Jazz Festival in 1958 was captured in the motion picture Jazz on a Summer's Day.The opening guitar riff of "Johnny B. Goode" is surprisingly similar to the one used by Louis Jordan in his Ain't That Just Like a Woman (1946). Berry acknowledged the debt to Jordan and several sources have indicated that his work was influenced by Jordan in general.By the end of the 1950s, Berry was a high-profile established star with several hit records and film appearances and a lucrative touring career. He had opened a racially integrated St. Louis nightclub, Berry's Club Bandstand, and invested in real estate <|facts|>

By the end of the 1950s, Berry was a high-profile established star with several hit records and film appearances and a lucrative touring career <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

Louis nightclub, Berry's Club Bandstand, and invested in real estate <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> Louis nightclub, Berry's Club Bandstand, and invested in real estate. But in December 1959, he was arrested under the Mann Act after allegations that he had had sexual intercourse with a 14-year-old Apache waitress, Janice Escalante, whom he had transported across state lines to work as a hatcheck girl at his club. After a two-week trial in March 1960, he was convicted, fined $5,000, and sentenced to five years in prison. He appealed the decision, arguing that the judge's comments and attitude were racist and prejudiced the jury against him. The appeal was upheld, and a second trial was heard in May and June 1961, resulting in another conviction and a three-year prison sentence. After another appeal failed, Berry served one and one-half years in prison, from February 1962 to October 1963. He had continued recording and performing during the trials, but his output had slowed as his popularity declined; his final single released before he was imprisoned was "Come On". === 1963–1969: "Nadine" and move to Mercury === When Berry was released from prison in 1963, his return to recording and performing was made easier because British invasion bands—notably the Beatles and the Rolling Stones—had sustained interest in his music by releasing cover versions of his songs, and other bands had reworked some of them, such as the Beach Boys' 1963 hit "Surfin' U.S.A.", which used the melody of Berry's "Sweet Little Sixteen". In 1964 and <|facts|>

=== 1963–1969: "Nadine" and move to Mercury === When Berry was released from prison in 1963, his return to recording and performing was made easier because British invasion bands—notably the Beatles and the Rolling Stones—had sustained interest in his music by releasing cover versions of his songs, and other bands had reworked some of them, such as the Beach Boys' 1963 hit "Surfin' U <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

After another appeal failed, Berry served one and one-half years in prison, from February 1962 to October 1963 <|answer|> Rolling

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> 1965 Berry released eight singles, including three that were commercially successful, reaching the top 20 of the Billboard 100: "No Particular Place to Go" (a humorous reworking of "School Days", concerning the introduction of seat belts in cars), "You Never Can Tell", and the rocking "Nadine". Between 1966 and 1969 Berry released five albums for Mercury Records, including his second live album (and first recorded entirely onstage), Live at Fillmore Auditorium; for the live album he was backed by the Steve Miller Band.Although this period was not a successful one for studio work, Berry was still a top concert draw. In May 1964, he had made a successful tour of the UK, but when he returned in January 1965 his behavior was erratic and moody, and his touring style of using unrehearsed local backing bands and a strict nonnegotiable contract was earning him a reputation as a difficult and unexciting performer. He also played at large events in North America, such as the Schaefer Music Festival, in New York City's Central Park in July 1969, and the Toronto Rock and Roll Revival festival in October. === 1970–1979: Back to Chess: "My Ding-a-Ling" to White House concert === Berry returned to Chess from 1970 to 1973. There were no hit singles from the 1970 album Back Home, but in 1972 Chess released a live recording of "My Ding-a-Ling", a novelty song which he had recorded in a different version as "My Tambourine" on his 1968 LP From St <|facts|>

1965 Berry released eight singles, including three that were commercially successful, reaching the top 20 of the Billboard 100: "No Particular Place to Go" (a humorous reworking of "School Days", concerning the introduction of seat belts in cars), "You Never Can Tell", and the rocking "Nadine" <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

=== 1970–1979: Back to Chess: "My Ding-a-Ling" to White House concert === Berry returned to Chess from 1970 to 1973 <|answer|> Ding

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> There were no hit singles from the 1970 album Back Home, but in 1972 Chess released a live recording of "My Ding-a-Ling", a novelty song which he had recorded in a different version as "My Tambourine" on his 1968 LP From St. Louie to Frisco. The track became his only number-one single. A live recording of "Reelin' and Rockin'", issued as a follow-up single in the same year, was his last Top 40 hit in both the US and the UK. Both singles were included on the part-live, part-studio album The London Chuck Berry Sessions (other albums of London sessions were recorded by Chess's mainstay artists Muddy Waters and Howlin' Wolf). Berry's second tenure with Chess ended with the 1975 album Chuck Berry, after which he did not make a studio record until Rockit for Atco Records in 1979, which would be his last studio album for 38 years. In the 1970s Berry toured on the strength of his earlier successes. He was on the road for many years, carrying only his Gibson guitar, confident that he could hire a band that already knew his music no matter where he went. AllMusic said that in <|facts|>

Berry's second tenure with Chess ended with the 1975 album Chuck Berry, after which he did not make a studio record until Rockit for Atco Records in 1979, which would be his last studio album for 38 years <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

Louie to Frisco <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> 1955 Berry brought to Chess Records a recording of Wills's song, renamed "Ida May" and a blues song he wrote, "Wee Wee Hours", which he said was inspired by Big Joe Turner's "Wee Baby Blue". To Berry's surprise, Leonard Chess showed little interest in the blues material but was enthusiastic about the commercial possibilities in a "hillbilly song sung by a black man".Chess wanted a bigger beat for the song and added a bass and a maracas player to Berry's trio at the recording session. He also thought the titles "Ida Red" and "Ida May" were "too rural". Spotting a mascara box on the floor of the studio, according to Berry's pianist Johnnie Johnson, Chess said, "Well, hell, let's name the damn thing Maybellene", altering the spelling to avoid a suit by the cosmetic company (the song would be covered as "Maybelline" almost as often as with the altered spelling). The lyrics were rewritten, also at the direction of Chess. "The kids wanted the big beat, cars and young love," Chess recalled. "It was the trend and we jumped on it <|facts|>

1955 Berry brought to Chess Records a recording of Wills's song, renamed "Ida May" and a blues song he wrote, "Wee Wee Hours", which he said was inspired by Big Joe Turner's "Wee Baby Blue" <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

The lyrics were rewritten, also at the direction of Chess <|answer|> Chess

<|question|> How many years passed between the first hit song by Chuck Berry and the biggest hit by the band The Fabulous Wailers? <|context|> "It was the trend and we jumped on it." According to Berry he abridged the song's lyrics (Chuck Berry quote:) "from memories of high school and trying to get girls to ride in my 1934 V-8 Ford", adding that "Maybellene" was his own choice as "Ida May"'s replacement title, Maybellene being a name he recalled from a third-grade reader in which it was the name of a cow.As Chess had predicted, the lyrics appealed to teenagers fascinated by cars, speed and sexuality. "Maybellene" was one of the first records to be a hit on the rhythm and blues, country and western, and pop charts. Featuring some inimitable Chuck Berry riffs, some blues-style picking on a guitar and Johnson's piano, which added a hummable rhythm to the steady backbeat, "Maybellene" was a pivotal song in the emergence of rock and roll. This exciting fusion of a rhythm-and-blues beat with a rural country style was the catalyst for the emergence of rock and roll in the mid-1950s.When Berry first saw a copy of the record, he was surprised that two other individuals, including DJ Alan Freed had been given writing credit; that would entitle them to some of the royalties. After a court battle, Berry was able to regain full writing credit. == Personnel == Recorded May 21, 1955 Chuck Berry – vocals, guitar Johnnie Johnson – piano Willie Dixon <|facts|>

"Maybellene" was one of the first records to be a hit on the rhythm and blues, country and western, and pop charts <|answer|> Their biggest hit was "Tall Cool One", first released in 1959

<|answer|> Maybellene

<|question|> What high school in Prairie Village, Kansas, US, is operated by in northeast Johnson County, Kansas, and enrolled 27,521 students in the 2016–2017 school year? <|context|> Shawnee Mission East High School is a public high school in Prairie Village, Kansas, United States, for grades 9 through 12. It is one of five high schools operated by the Shawnee Mission USD 512 school district. Shawnee Mission East High School was established in 1958 in order to serve the growing population of northeast Johnson County, Kansas. In January 1994, Shawnee Mission East began offering the International Baccalaureate program.Shawnee Mission East is a member of the Kansas State High School Activities Association and offers a variety of sports programs. Athletic teams compete in the 6A division and are known as the Lancers. Extracurricular activities are also offered in the form of performing arts, school publications, and clubs. == History == Shawnee Mission East High School was established in 1958 to serve the growing population of northeast Johnson County. In January 1994, Shawnee Mission East began offering the International Baccalaureate program. == Academics == Shawnee Mission East has been an IB World School since January 1994 <|facts|>

Shawnee Mission East High School is a public high school in Prairie Village, Kansas, United States, for grades 9 through 12. It is one of five high schools operated by the Shawnee Mission USD 512 school district. <|answer|> Shawnee Mission East High School

<|answer|> World

<|question|> What high school in Prairie Village, Kansas, US, is operated by in northeast Johnson County, Kansas, and enrolled 27,521 students in the 2016–2017 school year? <|context|> == Academics == Shawnee Mission East has been an IB World School since January 1994.According to Niche, Shawnee Mission East is #5 on the list of best public schools in Kansas, and #712 on the list of best public schools in the nation as of 2021. According to US News, Shawnee Mission East is #1,033 on the list of best high schools nationally, and #6 in Kansas (behind Sumner Academy). The school has reported a 98% graduation rate in 2021. == Extracurricular activities == === Athletics === The Lancers compete in the Sunflower League and are classified as a 6A, the largest classification in Kansas according to the KSHSAA. Throughout its history, Shawnee Mission East has won many state championships in various sports. Shawnee Mission East also has a cheerleading and dance team, called the Lancer Dancers. === State championships === === Fight Song === Shawnee Mission, Hail to thee, Lancers we will ever be. We stand beside our colors, bright: Columbia blue, black and white. High School days too soon are gone, But fond memories linger on. May our spirits be increased, And God watch over S M EAST! == Notable alumni == Sandahl Bergman, actress, won the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year for her role in Conan the Barbarian Barbara Bollier, member of the Kansas Senate representing the 7th district, Democratic candidate for US Senate Bruce Branit, Emmy-nominated visual effects artist of Westworld (TV series) and Breaking Bad George Brophy, former professional baseball <|facts|>

According to US News, Shawnee Mission East is #1,033 on the list of best high schools nationally, and #6 in Kansas (behind Sumner Academy) <|answer|> Shawnee Mission East High School

Throughout its history, Shawnee Mission East has won many state championships in various sports <|answer|> Shawnee Mission East High School

<|question|> What high school in Prairie Village, Kansas, US, is operated by in northeast Johnson County, Kansas, and enrolled 27,521 students in the 2016–2017 school year? <|context|> coordinate system at Wikimedia Commons Scott High School is located at 5400 Old Taylor Mill Road in Taylor Mill, Kentucky. The school's athletic teams are known as the "Eagles". The school is one of three high schools operated by the Kenton County School District. It opened for classes in 1978, where it originally featured an open classroom design. Scott High School sits on a 78-acre (320,000 m2) campus that is shared with Woodland Middle School which was built in 1988. The campus includes a football field, softball and two baseball fields, lighted soccer field, tennis courts and is the only high school in Kenton County with an indoor pool. Scott now has a new wing addition with additional rooms, bigger lockers, smart classrooms, etc. that finished in the summer of 2014. Scott has approximately 1100 students and 65 faculty members. As of 2020–2021 school year, Carolyn Stewart is the school principal. Starting in 2012, the school has undergone massive renovation and construction including multiple new wings, which added a new cafeteria and library, as well as smart classrooms. The most recent addition was completed before the start of the 2019–2020 school year <|facts|>

As of 2020–2021 school year, Carolyn Stewart is the school principal <|answer|> Shawnee Mission East High School

As of 2020–2021 school year, Carolyn Stewart is the school principal <|answer|> Kentucky

<|question|> What high school in Prairie Village, Kansas, US, is operated by in northeast Johnson County, Kansas, and enrolled 27,521 students in the 2016–2017 school year? <|context|> The most recent addition was completed before the start of the 2019–2020 school year. == External links == Scott High School official website == References == The Shawnee Mission School District (Kansas Unified School District 512) is one of the major school districts in the Kansas City metropolitan area. It is in northeast Johnson County, Kansas, and enrolled 27,521 students in the 2016–2017 school year. As of 2011, the district comprises five high schools, five middle schools, 38 elementary schools, and six instructional centers. Its headquarters are in Overland Park. Liberal High School is a public high school (spanning grades 9–12) that is located in Liberal, Kansas, United States. It is operated by Liberal USD 480 school district. The school colors are red and black. The enrollment for the 2016–2017 school year was approximately 1,318 students. Liberal High School is a member of the Kansas State High School Activities Association and offers a variety of sports programs. Athletic teams compete in the 6A division and are known as the "Redskins". Extracurricular activities are also offered in the form of performing arts, school publications, and clubs. == Extracurricular activities == The Redskins compete in the Western Athletic Conference and are classified as a 6A school, the largest classification in Kansas according to the Kansas State High School Activities Association. Liberal has won 34 <|facts|>

The Shawnee Mission School District (Kansas Unified School District 512) is one of the major school districts in the Kansas City metropolitan area. It is in northeast Johnson County, Kansas, and enrolled 27,521 students in the 2016–2017 school year. <|answer|> Shawnee Mission East High School

<|answer|> Association

<|question|> What role did both Gene Nelson and Sebastian Gutierrez play in the film industry? <|context|> to 1990, frequently setting up Dennis Eckersley for his saves. Nelson posted a 1.57 ERA in 1990 and earned a 9-6 record in 1988. After seeing his performance slip in 1991 and 1992, he closed out his career in 1993 with a 3.12 ERA while pitching for the California Angels and Texas Rangers. == External links == Career statistics and player information from Baseball-Reference, or Fangraphs Sebastián Gutiérrez (born September 10, 1974) is a Venezuelan film director, screenwriter and film producer. He wrote the screenplays to the films Gothika, Snakes on a Plane, The Eye and The Big Bounce, and wrote and directed two independent ensemble comedies, Women in Trouble and Elektra Luxx. Gutiérrez has also won the Critics' Award at the Festival du Film Policier de Cognac for his directorial debut Judas Kiss <|facts|>

Career statistics and player information from Baseball-Reference, or Fangraphs Sebastián Gutiérrez (born September 10, 1974) is a Venezuelan film director, screenwriter and film producer. <|answer|> director

to 1990, frequently setting up Dennis Eckersley for his saves <|answer|> director

<|question|> What role did both Gene Nelson and Sebastian Gutierrez play in the film industry? <|context|> Gutiérrez has also won the Critics' Award at the Festival du Film Policier de Cognac for his directorial debut Judas Kiss. In 2019, the Cinemax series Jett he created premiered, and he also wrote, directed as well as executive produced all of its episodes. == Career == Gutiérrez wrote and directed one of the first motion pictures made expressly for internet distribution, the ensemble crime comedy Girl Walks into a Bar, starring Carla Gugino, Rosario Dawson, Robert Forster, Danny DeVito, Josh Hartnett and Alexis Bledel, among others. Gutiérrez cowrote a song for the film, "Only Bad Can Come", with composer Grant Lee Phillips. As a screenwriter, he has written Gothika, Snakes on a Plane, The Eye, The Big Bounce and Hotel Noir. He has written and directed two independent female-driven ensemble comedies, Women in Trouble and Elektra Luxx, revolving around a group of Los Angeles women. The two movies are part of a trilogy with the third movie already announced, Women In Ecstasy. Carla Gugino stars as the namesake character Elektra Luxx, a recently retired porn star trying to figure out how to lead a "normal" life, along with Connie Britton, Julianne Moore, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Josh Brolin, Simon Baker, Emmanuelle Chriqui and Adrianne Palicki. He is also the creator of the Cinemax crime drama TV series Jett, as well as the writer, director and executive producer of all of its episodes, which debuted in 2019 and stars Carla Gugino as the title character, a skilled ex-professional thief named Daisy "Jett" Kowalski. == Recurring actors == Gutiérrez usually works with a revolving company of actors which include: Carla Gugino, who plays the lead in many of Gutierrez's films (Judas Kiss, She Creature, Women in Trouble, Elektra Luxx, Girl <|facts|>

In 2019, the Cinemax series Jett he created premiered, and he also wrote, directed as well as executive produced all of its episodes <|answer|> director

<|answer|> Snakes

<|question|> What role did both Gene Nelson and Sebastian Gutierrez play in the film industry? <|context|> In late 2016, the United States distribution rights to the film were picked up by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment, which re-released the film in Color on January 3, 2017 under the title City of Sin. == References == == External links == Official website Hotel Noir at IMDb Hotel Noir at Metacritic Hotel Noir at Rotten Tomatoes Gene Nelson (born Leander Eugene Berg, March 24, 1920 – September 16, 1996) was an American actor, dancer, screenwriter, and director. == Biography == Born Leander Eugene Berg in Astoria, Oregon, he and his family moved to Seattle when he was one year old. He was inspired to become a dancer by watching Fred Astaire when he was a child. After serving in the Army during World War II, during which he also performed in the musical This Is the Army, Nelson landed his first Broadway role in Lend an Ear, for which he received the Theatre World Award. He also appeared onstage in Good News. Nelson's longtime professional dance partner during the 1950s was actress JoAnn Dean Killingsworth.Nelson co-starred with Doris Day in Lullaby of Broadway in 1951. He played Will Parker in the film Oklahoma!In 1959, he appeared in Northwest Passage as a young man trying to prove his innocence in a murder case. Nelson appeared on the March 17, 1960 episode of "You Bet Your Life", hosted by Groucho Marx <|facts|>

Gene Nelson (born Leander Eugene Berg, March 24, 1920 – September 16, 1996) was an American actor, dancer, screenwriter, and director. <|answer|> director

== References == == External links == Official website Hotel Noir at IMDb Hotel Noir at Metacritic Hotel Noir at Rotten Tomatoes Gene Nelson (born Leander Eugene Berg, March 24, 1920 – September 16, 1996) was an American actor, dancer, screenwriter, and director <|answer|> director

<|question|> What role did both Gene Nelson and Sebastian Gutierrez play in the film industry? <|context|> Nelson appeared on the March 17, 1960 episode of "You Bet Your Life", hosted by Groucho Marx. He and Groucho's daughter, Melinda, performed a dance number together.Nelson directed eight episodes of The Rifleman in the 1961-62 season. He also directed episodes of the original Star Trek, I Dream of Jeannie (the first season), Gunsmoke (and starred in “Say Uncle” [Season 6, Episode 4]), The Silent Force, and The San Pedro Beach Bums. Nelson directed the Elvis Presley films Kissin' Cousins (1964), which screenplay he wrote, and Harum Scarum (1965). For the Kissin' Cousins screenplay he received a Writers Guild of America award nomination for best written musical. Later, in the late 1980s, he taught in the Theater Arts Department at San Francisco State University. He starred as Buddy in the 1971 Broadway musical Follies, for which he received a 1972 Tony Award nomination for Featured Actor in a Musical. The production featured a score by Stephen Sondheim and was co-directed by Michael Bennett and Harold Prince.In 1990, for contributions to the motion picture industry, Nelson was inducted into the Hollywood Walk of Fame. His star is located <|facts|>

Nelson directed the Elvis Presley films Kissin' Cousins (1964), which screenplay he wrote, and Harum Scarum (1965) <|answer|> director

The production featured a score by Stephen Sondheim and was co-directed by Michael Bennett and Harold Prince <|answer|> director

<|question|> Ginislao Paris played trombone with an orchestra founded in what year? <|context|> the variations that Pavlova chose to dance in a particular performance, since, at that time, classical variations were often performed ad libitum, i.e. at the dancer's choice. One variation, in particular, was performed by Pavlova in several ballets, being composed by Riccardo Drigo for Pavlova's performance in Petipa's ballet Le Roi candaule that features a solo harp. This variation is still performed in modern times in the Mariinsky Ballet's staging of the Paquita grand pas classique. == Repertoire == Pavlova's repertoire includes the following roles: == Gallery == == See also == List of Russian ballet dancers Women in dance == Notes == == Sources == Dandré, Victor (1932). Anna Pavlova: In Art & Life. London: USA Arno Press NYC, reprint (published 1979). Bernatas, E. E.; Vlasova, T. V. (2006). Anna Pavlova (in Russian). St Petersburg: Art Deco <|facts|>

One variation, in particular, was performed by Pavlova in several ballets, being composed by Riccardo Drigo for Pavlova's performance in Petipa's ballet Le Roi candaule that features a solo harp <|answer|> 1783

St Petersburg: Art Deco <|answer|> Pavlova

<|question|> Ginislao Paris played trombone with an orchestra founded in what year? <|context|> St Petersburg: Art Deco. ISBN 5-89576-013-9. Andreeva, Julia (2019). Театр – волшебное окно [Theatre – a Window to Wonders] (in Russian). 'Skifiya' Publishing house. ISBN 978-5-00025-170-6. == External links == === Archival collections === Guide to the Collection on Anna Pavlova. Special Collections and Archives, The UC Irvine Libraries, Irvine, California. === Other === Anna Pavlova in Australia – 1926, 1929 Tours - programs and ephemera held by the National Library of Australia Film of Anna Pavlova &btnG=Search+Images Pictures of Anna Pavlova - digitised and held by the National Library of Australia Creative Quotations from Anna Pavlova Andros on Ballet Heroine Worship: Anna Pavlova, The Swan Anna Pavlova on Encyclopædia Britannica Anna Pavlova Anna Pavlova at IMDb Anna Pavlova at Find a Grave Ginislao Paris (1852-after 1917) was an Italian composer and musician in Tsarist Russia who played trombone with the Russian Imperial Opera Orchestra in St. Petersburg. He also played mandolin, founding the first mandolin orchestra in Russia, The society of amateur Mandolinists and Guitarists in the 1880s. That orchestra was important because it inspired Vassily Andreev, to form the first orchestra based on Russian instruments.Paris invented a specialized mandolin which was named for him (Sistema Ginislao Paris) and built by the workshops of Luigi Embergher. The Paris Ginislao mandolins feature a double top (a second hollow space within the instrument, created by a false back between the soundboard and the instrument's back). The double top is a feature that mandolin makers are now experimenting with in the 21st century, to get better sound. Mandolinists such as Avi Avital and Joseph Brent use them, and <|facts|>

Ginislao Paris (1852-after 1917) was an Italian composer and musician in Tsarist Russia who played trombone with the Russian Imperial Opera Orchestra in St. <|answer|> 1783

Special Collections and Archives, The UC Irvine Libraries, Irvine, California <|answer|> 1783

<|question|> Ginislao Paris played trombone with an orchestra founded in what year? <|context|> References == == External links == Murray McEachern recordings at the Discography of American Historical Recordings. Harold Josiah Crosby (February 11, 1886 – January 18, 1920) was a composer and arranger of band and orchestra music best known for his marches. Crosby was born in Dexter, Maine and studied at Colby College, the University of Maine, and the New England Conservatory of Music. He played trombone, euphonium (baritone), piano, and organ for several orchestras and theater ensembles. Crosby's marches rose to prominence in the early 20th century, with several pieces becoming staples of military bands during World War I. He died in New York City on January 18, 1920. Three volumes of the Heritage of the March record series were dedicated to his work. == References == The Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra or just the Mariinsky Orchestra (formerly known as the Kirov Orchestra) is located in the Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg, Russia. The orchestra was founded in 1783 during the reign of Catherine the Great, it was known before the revolution as the Russian Imperial Opera Orchestra <|facts|>

He played trombone, euphonium (baritone), piano, and organ for several orchestras and theater ensembles <|answer|> 1783

Petersburg, Russia <|answer|> New

<|question|> Ginislao Paris played trombone with an orchestra founded in what year? <|context|> The orchestra was founded in 1783 during the reign of Catherine the Great, it was known before the revolution as the Russian Imperial Opera Orchestra. The orchestra is one of the oldest musical institutions in Russia. In 1935 Joseph Stalin changed its name (and that of the Ballet) to the Kirov, after Sergei Kirov, the first secretary of the Communist Party in Leningrad, whose 1934 murder by his regime Stalin was attempting to whitewash. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the name was changed back to the Mariinsky in 1992. The current artistic and general director of the Mariinsky Theatre is the conductor Valery Gergiev and the principal guest conductor is Nikolaj Znaider. Under Gergiev, the Mariinsky Orchestra has become one of the leading symphony orchestras in Russia. == References == == External links == Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra website Mariinsky Orchestra Performance Calendar Karl Traugott Queisser (11 January 1800, Döben, Electorate of Saxony – 12 June 1846, Leipzig) played trombone and viola in Germany as a member of the Gewandhaus Orchestra under Felix Mendelssohn. He was Principal Viola of the Gewandhaus Orchestra from 1820 until 1843, where he also appeared as soloist on 27 occasions (playing trombone?). He was also the violist in the Gewandhaus String Quartet. When Mendelssohn became conductor of the orchestra in 1835 he was so impressed that he promised to write Queisser a concerto. Owing to his busy schedule and new lover, he persuaded his orchestra's leader Ferdinand David (and 1st violinist in <|facts|>

The orchestra was founded in 1783 during the reign of Catherine the Great, it was known before the revolution as the Russian Imperial Opera Orchestra. <|answer|> 1783

<|answer|> Mariinsky

<|question|> Who was a writer on both "Roc Me Out" and "S&M", songs recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna? <|context|> "Roc Me Out" is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her sixth studio album "Talk That Talk" (2011). It was written by Ester Dean, Robert Swire, Gareth McGrillen, Mikkel S. Eriksen and Tor Erik Hermansen. The track was produced by StarGate (Eriksen and Hermansen) and Knife Party (Swire and McGrillen). "Roc Me Out" is a synthpop-influenced R&B song reminiscent of Rihanna's previous singles "Rude Boy" and "S&M". It is set in "chugging" tempo and features heavy synths, "contagious" hooks and West Indian nuances. Lyrically, the song features Rihanna sexually seducing her lover, while revealing her "nasty secrets". Contemporary music critics were divided in their reviews of "Roc Me Out"; some of them labeled the song as a highlight on the album, while others criticized its similarity to Rihanna's previous singles. Upon the release of "Talk That Talk", the song debuted on the lower regions of the singles charts in South Korea and the United Kingdom at number 73 and 176 respectively. "Skin" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fifth studio album, Loud (2010) <|facts|>

It was written by Ester Dean, Robert Swire, Gareth McGrillen, Mikkel S. <|answer|> Ester Dean

The track was produced by StarGate (Eriksen and Hermansen) and Knife Party (Swire and McGrillen) <|answer|> Talk

<|question|> Who was a writer on both "Roc Me Out" and "S&M", songs recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna? <|context|> "Skin" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fifth studio album, Loud (2010). The song was written by Kenneth Coby, Ursula Yancy and Rihanna with production helmed by Soundz. Musically, "Skin" is a R&B song that contains influences from pop, dance-pop and dubstep genres, while lyrically, the song is about being in a relationship with someone and only wanting to feel their skin close to the protagonists. "Skin" received generally positive reviews from critics, as part of their overall review of Loud, praising "Skin"'s compositions as well as Rihanna's sensual vocal performance. The song was included on the set list of the Loud Tour (2011), where Rihanna retrieves a man or woman from the audience near the end of the song, and performs a lap-dance whilst on an elevated platform. "Skin" was also used in Rihanna's advertisement campaign for Armani Jeans. == Background and composition == "Skin" was written by Kenneth Coby and Ursula Yancy, with production helmed by Coby under his stage name Soundz. The song was recorded at Studio at the Palms Casino Resort in Las Vegas, Nevada. "Skin" is written in the key of G minor and is set in common time with a moderate groove of 62 beats per minute. "Skin" is a R&B song, that contains elements of soft rock, dance-pop and dubstep, while the song is composed with bass instruments, synthesizers and an electric guitar. As commented <|facts|>

The song was written by Kenneth Coby, Ursula Yancy and Rihanna with production helmed by Soundz <|answer|> Ester Dean

"Skin" was also used in Rihanna's advertisement campaign for Armani Jeans <|answer|> Ester Dean

<|question|> Who was a writer on both "Roc Me Out" and "S&M", songs recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna? <|context|> Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics "S&M" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her fifth studio album, Loud (2010). The song was released on January 21, 2011, as the fourth single from the album. American songwriter Ester Dean wrote "S&M" in collaboration with the producers Stargate and Sandy Vee. Backed by bass beats, a keyboard and guitars, it is an uptempo dance-pop, Hi-NRG and Eurodance track with lyrics about sexual intercourse, sadomasochism, bondage, and fetishes. Critical response to "S&M" was mixed, some critics praised its sound and composition while others criticized its overtly sexual lyrics. After it reached number two on the United States' Billboard Hot 100 chart, a remix featuring Britney Spears was released. When combined with sales of the solo version, it became Rihanna's tenth and Spears' fifth number-one single on the chart. It has been certified quintuple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and sextuple platinum in Australia. "S&M" peaked at number one in ten countries in addition to the United States while peaking within the top five in France, Germany, Ireland, Spain, and the UK. To promote "S&M", Rihanna performed a shortened version at the 31st Brit Awards and sang the remix with Spears at the 2011 Billboard Music Awards. Melina Matsoukas directed the song's music video, which was, in part, Rihanna's response to disparaging critics <|facts|>

American songwriter Ester Dean wrote "S&M" in collaboration with the producers Stargate and Sandy Vee. <|answer|> Ester Dean

<|answer|> Spears

<|question|> Who was a writer on both "Roc Me Out" and "S&M", songs recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna? <|context|> Melina Matsoukas directed the song's music video, which was, in part, Rihanna's response to disparaging critics. It portrays softcore sadomasochist acts and fetishes. The music video was banned in many countries and restricted to nighttime television in others. Critics complimented Rihanna's sensuality and the vibrant colors. Photographer David LaChapelle filed a lawsuit alleging that the video incorporates ideas from his photographs. Rihanna and LaChapelle settled the case for an undisclosed sum of money. == Concept and development == "S&M" was written by Ester Dean in collaboration with the song's producers, Stargate and Sandy Vee. Dean explained its conception and the sexually suggestive lyrics to Gail Mitchell of Billboard: "The first thing that came to me was 'Come on, come on.' I'm thinking, 'I don't know what in the hell this is about to be.' And I remembered I'd seen something that said, 'Sticks and stones may break my bones.' Then came 'But chains and whips excite me.' When people have a great track that speaks to me, it feels like it already has a story in it". Rihanna told Rolling Stone about her interest in bondage and other sadomasochism activities, themes <|facts|>

Rihanna told Rolling Stone about her interest in bondage and other sadomasochism activities, themes <|answer|> Ester Dean

<|answer|> Vee

<|question|> Michael W. Punke, is an American writer, novelist, professor, policy analyst, policy consultant, attorney, and former Deputy United States Trade Representative and US Ambassador to the World Trade Organization in Geneva, Switzerland, he is best known for writing "The Revenant: A Novel of Revenge" (2002), which was adapted into film as "The Revenant" (2015), and starring which American actor, film producer, and environmental activist, he began his career by appearing in television commercials in the late 1980s, after which he had recurring roles in various television series such as the soap opera "Santa Barbara"? <|context|> Inc. While at Visa, Marantis has urged the USTR to prioritize digital trade with Africa. == References == Curtis Joseph "C.J." Mahoney is an American attorney and a Deputy General Counsel at Microsoft. Previously a partner at Williams & Connolly, Mahoney served as the Deputy United States Trade Representative (Investment, Services, Labor, Environment, Africa, China, and the Western Hemisphere) from 2018 to 2020. == Early life and education == Mahoney was born in Russell, Kansas and attended Russell High School. He has an A.B. in government from Harvard College, where he was Phi Beta Kappa and graduated magna cum laude. In 2006, he received his J.D. from Yale Law School, where he was editor-in-chief of the Yale Law Journal. Mahoney clerked for Alex Kozinski of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit <|facts|>

B <|answer|> Leonardo DiCaprio

<|answer|> Russell

<|question|> Michael W. Punke, is an American writer, novelist, professor, policy analyst, policy consultant, attorney, and former Deputy United States Trade Representative and US Ambassador to the World Trade Organization in Geneva, Switzerland, he is best known for writing "The Revenant: A Novel of Revenge" (2002), which was adapted into film as "The Revenant" (2015), and starring which American actor, film producer, and environmental activist, he began his career by appearing in television commercials in the late 1980s, after which he had recurring roles in various television series such as the soap opera "Santa Barbara"? <|context|> Mahoney clerked for Alex Kozinski of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. He also clerked for United States Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy from 2007 to 2008. == Legal career == Prior to his government service, Mahoney was a trial lawyer and partner at the Washington, D.C. law firm of Williams & Connolly LLP, where his practice focused on international commercial arbitration, white-collar defense, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, legal malpractice, and First Amendment law.The United States Senate unanimously confirmed Mahoney to serve as Deputy United States Trade Representative on March 1, 2018.Mahoney led efforts to renegotiate the North American Free Trade Agreement and secure passage of its successor agreement, the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), in the U.S. Congress. The USMCA passed the United States House of Representatives by a vote of 385 to 41 and the United States Senate by a vote of 89 to 10. The Washington Post described the overwhelming, bipartisan vote as “nice return to normalcy” in a time of partisan gridlock.Mahoney oversaw the Unites States Trade Representative's digital trade initiatives and helped launch free trade agreement talks with the United Kingdom and Kenya. He also negotiated and signed an agreement between the United States and the African Union to support implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).Mahoney resigned as Deputy United States Trade Representative in October of 2020.In January 2020, President Trump announced his intent to nominate Mahoney as the State Department Legal Adviser. Mahoney’s nomination drew praise from members of the Federal Government of Mexico with whom he had worked during the USMCA negotiations and from prominent critics of the Trump Administration, including former Legal Advisor John Bellinger and <|facts|>

C <|answer|> Leonardo DiCaprio

He also negotiated and signed an agreement between the United States and the African Union to support implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) <|answer|> Leonardo DiCaprio

<|question|> Michael W. Punke, is an American writer, novelist, professor, policy analyst, policy consultant, attorney, and former Deputy United States Trade Representative and US Ambassador to the World Trade Organization in Geneva, Switzerland, he is best known for writing "The Revenant: A Novel of Revenge" (2002), which was adapted into film as "The Revenant" (2015), and starring which American actor, film producer, and environmental activist, he began his career by appearing in television commercials in the late 1980s, after which he had recurring roles in various television series such as the soap opera "Santa Barbara"? <|context|> former Assistant Attorney General Jack Goldsmith. A bipartisan group of former government officials, including former Legal Advisors, endorsed Mahoney’s nomination in a letter to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. In July 2020, the Committee held a hearing on his nomination and reported him favorably to the full Senate by unanimous consent. On January 3, 2021, his nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the United States Senate.On February 26, 2021, Microsoft announced that Mahoney had joined the tech giant as Deputy General Counsel, U.S. International Trade and Azure. == Other professional activities == Mahoney has served on the Yale Law School Fund Board and as a visiting clinical lecturer at the law school where he taught a course on international arbitration. == Personal life == On August 13, 2005, Mahoney married Rebecca Ann Iverson in Washington, D.C.Mahoney is the nephew of Emmy-nominated actress Marj (Mahoney) Dusay. == See also == List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States Russell, Kansas == References == Michael W <|facts|>

C <|answer|> Leonardo DiCaprio

<|answer|> Microsoft

<|question|> Michael W. Punke, is an American writer, novelist, professor, policy analyst, policy consultant, attorney, and former Deputy United States Trade Representative and US Ambassador to the World Trade Organization in Geneva, Switzerland, he is best known for writing "The Revenant: A Novel of Revenge" (2002), which was adapted into film as "The Revenant" (2015), and starring which American actor, film producer, and environmental activist, he began his career by appearing in television commercials in the late 1980s, after which he had recurring roles in various television series such as the soap opera "Santa Barbara"? <|context|> == See also == List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States Russell, Kansas == References == Michael W. Punke (born December 7, 1964) is an American writer, novelist, professor, policy analyst, policy consultant, attorney, and former Deputy United States Trade Representative and U.S. Ambassador to the World Trade Organization in Geneva, Switzerland. He is currently the Vice President of Public Policy for Amazon Web Services. He is best known for writing The Revenant: A Novel of Revenge (2002), which was adapted into film as The Revenant (2015), directed by Alejandro González Iñárritu, with a screenplay by Iñárritu and Mark L. Smith, and starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Hardy. == Early life and education == Punke was born and raised in Torrington, Wyoming, the son of Marilyn and Butch Punke, a high school biology teacher. He has a younger brother, Tim, and a sister, Amy. They engaged in various outdoor activities in the wilderness like fishing, hunting, hiking, shooting, and mountain biking. When he was a teenager, he also spent at least three summers working at the Fort Laramie National Historic Site as a "living history interpreter." He was also a debate team champion in high school, which he graduated early from to attend the University of Massachusetts Amherst, later transferring to George Washington University, where he graduated with a degree in International Affairs from the Elliott School of International Affairs. He later attended and received his Juris Doctor degree from Cornell Law School, where <|facts|>

He is best known for writing The Revenant: A Novel of Revenge (2002), which was adapted into film as The Revenant (2015), directed by Alejandro González Iñárritu, with a screenplay by Iñárritu and Mark L. <|answer|> Leonardo DiCaprio

S <|answer|> Revenge

<|question|> Michael W. Punke, is an American writer, novelist, professor, policy analyst, policy consultant, attorney, and former Deputy United States Trade Representative and US Ambassador to the World Trade Organization in Geneva, Switzerland, he is best known for writing "The Revenant: A Novel of Revenge" (2002), which was adapted into film as "The Revenant" (2015), and starring which American actor, film producer, and environmental activist, he began his career by appearing in television commercials in the late 1980s, after which he had recurring roles in various television series such as the soap opera "Santa Barbara"? <|context|> for Latin America (SELA) in Caracas as Coordinator for Trade Policy Affairs. He was appointed Director for Bilateral Economic Affairs in 1993 and Director for Multilateral Economic Affairs in 1994. From 1996 to 1997, he was also Chile's senior official to the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) and Deputy Chief Negotiator for the Chile-Canada Free Trade Agreement and Chile-Mexico Free Trade Agreement. In 1999, he was designated Director General for International Economic Relations. He was appointed in 2000 as Ambassador, Permanent Representative of Chile to the World Trade Organization in Geneva. From 2000 to 2005 he held various diplomatic and ministerial positions, including Chairperson of the Committee on Trade and Environment of the WTO in 2001 and Chairman of the Special Session of the Council for Trade in Services in 2002. He's written a variety of papers on international trade. == References == Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio (; Italian: [diˈkaːprjo]; born November 11, 1974) is an American actor, film producer, and environmentalist. Known for his work in biopics and period films, DiCaprio has received numerous accolades throughout his career, including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, and three Golden Globe Awards <|facts|>

Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio (; Italian: [diˈkaːprjo]; born November 11, 1974) is an American actor, film producer, and environmentalist. <|answer|> Leonardo DiCaprio

<|answer|> Awards

<|question|> Michael W. Punke, is an American writer, novelist, professor, policy analyst, policy consultant, attorney, and former Deputy United States Trade Representative and US Ambassador to the World Trade Organization in Geneva, Switzerland, he is best known for writing "The Revenant: A Novel of Revenge" (2002), which was adapted into film as "The Revenant" (2015), and starring which American actor, film producer, and environmental activist, he began his career by appearing in television commercials in the late 1980s, after which he had recurring roles in various television series such as the soap opera "Santa Barbara"? <|context|> Known for his work in biopics and period films, DiCaprio has received numerous accolades throughout his career, including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, and three Golden Globe Awards. As of 2019, his films have grossed over $7.2 billion worldwide, and he has been placed eight times in annual rankings of the world's highest-paid actors. Born in Los Angeles, DiCaprio began his career in the late 1980s by appearing in television commercials. In the early 1990s, he had recurring roles in various television shows, such as the sitcom Parenthood. DiCaprio had his first major film role as author Tobias Wolff in This Boy's Life (1993). At age 19, he received critical acclaim and his first Academy Award and Golden Globe Award nominations for his performance as a developmentally disabled boy, Arnie Grape, in What's Eating Gilbert Grape (1993). He achieved international stardom in the epic romance Titanic (1997), which became the highest-grossing film to that point. After a few commercially unsuccessful films, DiCaprio starred in two successful features in 2002: the biographical crime drama Catch Me If You Can and the historical drama Gangs of New York, which marked the first of his many successful collaborations with director Martin Scorsese. DiCaprio portrayed Howard Hughes in The Aviator (2004) and continued to receive acclaim for his performances in the political thriller Blood Diamond (2006), the crime drama The Departed (2006), and the romantic drama <|facts|>

DiCaprio had his first major film role as author Tobias Wolff in This Boy's Life (1993) <|answer|> Leonardo DiCaprio

<|answer|> Boy

<|question|> What award did the penciler who worked on New Man comic books win twice? <|context|> Best Young Adult Graphic Novel (for Emiko Superstar, with Mariko Tamaki) 2009 - Joe Shuster Award (nomination): Comics for Kids (for Emiko Superstar, with Mariko Tamaki) 2009 - Joe Shuster Award (nomination): Outstanding Comic Book Artist 2010 - Science in Society Book Award (honorable mention): Youth Book under 16 Years 2020 - Daytime Emmy Awards: Best Outstanding Special Class Animated Program (for The Last Kids on Earth) 2020 - Leo Awards: Best Animated Program (for The Last Kids on Earth) == References == == External links == Official website Steve Rolston at IMDb Steve Rolston at Library of Congress Authorities, with 11 catalogue records New Men was a comic book series published during the 1990s by Image Comics. It was one of the many titles co-created by Rob Liefeld, and released as part of his Extreme Studios imprint. After an initial launch the series underwent a re-design and revamp by writer Eric Stephenson and Penciler Chris Sprouse with Inks by Al Gordon. == Publication history == The New Men debuted during the Extreme Prejudice imprint wide crossover. Following the end of the crossover story they were given an eponymous 5-issue mini-series. This was a commonly used technique within Image, not just by Liefeld's Extreme Studios, but by most of the co-founders and their imprints. Many notable and top-selling Image titles including The Savage Dragon, Cyberforce and Gen¹³ started in this manner. The 1994 mini-series was written by Eric Stephenson with art by character designer Jeff Matsuda <|facts|>

New Men was a comic book series published during the 1990s by Image Comics. <|answer|> Eisner Awards

This was a commonly used technique within Image, not just by Liefeld's Extreme Studios, but by most of the co-founders and their imprints <|answer|> Eisner Awards

<|question|> What award did the penciler who worked on New Man comic books win twice? <|context|> The 1994 mini-series was written by Eric Stephenson with art by character designer Jeff Matsuda. Matsuda, Stephenson and Liefeld were also credited as 'co-plotters'. New Men was then granted an ongoing series. Matsuda did not take up the art duties and most of the first 20 issues were pencilled by Todd Nauck. Both mini-series and ongoing series kept a much better schedule than a number of Extreme Comics titles, notably the imprint's 'premiere' title Youngblood. This could be attributed to the minimal role that Rob Liefeld played in the production of the series. Like all of the Extreme titles, a number of issues were taken up by the various imprint-wide crossover storylines, such as Extreme Sacrifice and Babewatch, and the characters, though not the series, were an integral part of the Extreme Destroyer crossover. The series was put on hiatus with issue 20 for the Extreme Destroyer story and was replaced by a 4 issue mini-series, New Force, which starred the same characters and began their revamp. Nauck and <|facts|>

Matsuda did not take up the art duties and most of the first 20 issues were pencilled by Todd Nauck <|answer|> Eisner Awards

<|answer|> Force

<|question|> What award did the penciler who worked on New Man comic books win twice? <|context|> Riptide.The events of their ongoing series introduced two old members, Dusk and Narcisse (a vampire), and the team gained two new members – Pilot, a time traveller come back from the future to warn the New Men of the coming of The Keep and the truth about the Nu-Gene, and Bootleg, a student who could copy other's powers and use them. Another member was a young Australian man named Pastime, who was able to manipulate the flow of time. Although he only remained with the New Men for a short time he still formed close ties with the group. When not tying into the imprint-wide crossovers, the team fights against various re-occurring enemies and secret organisations, most of which tied into their being 'Nu-Gene Positive' (i.e. 'The Brotherhood of Man') though there was often combat with Khyber, an old ally/acquaintance/enemy of theirs. Of note, Dash experienced an accelerated pregnancy with Reign's child, a child that also suffered from accelerated growth and development, becoming an adult with a very short period of time <|facts|>

'The Brotherhood of Man') though there was often combat with Khyber, an old ally/acquaintance/enemy of theirs <|answer|> Eisner Awards

Another member was a young Australian man named Pastime, who was able to manipulate the flow of time <|answer|> Nu

<|question|> What award did the penciler who worked on New Man comic books win twice? <|context|> Of note, Dash experienced an accelerated pregnancy with Reign's child, a child that also suffered from accelerated growth and development, becoming an adult with a very short period of time. Exit was replaced by Charade and in the New Blood story-arc the team also encountered The New Man (who was also granted his own short-running ongoing series), a time traveller who may have been Dash's child. When the Keep eventually returned during the Extreme Destroyer crossover, Proctor's Keep sympathies were revealed and Reign killed him with a psychic blast in a rage. The New Men were among the many characters, including Youngblood's Shaft (who thought himself human) and Glory, who were captured by the Keep; Dash was branded by them. After this the team experienced a personal crisis and backlash to the event (against Nu-Genes) as New Force, including the destruction of their home (Proctor's house), and the loss of Dust and Narcisse. They also gained their final new member, Sundance, who was the herald of The Shepard, who led the Keep's return. Following their revamp the team tried to live normal lives, but this, of course, did not last, and they encountered a shadowy organisation who sent a Chris Sprouce-designed character Bette Nior to kill them. == References == New Men @ comicbookdb Chris Sprouse (born July 30, 1966) is an American comics artist. Sprouse has worked for multiple publishers and has won two Eisner Awards for his work on Tom Strong, a series he created with writer Alan Moore. == Biography == Chris Sprouse was born <|facts|>

Chris Sprouse (born July 30, 1966) is an American comics artist. Sprouse has worked for multiple publishers and has won two Eisner Awards for his work on Tom Strong, a series he created with writer Alan Moore. <|answer|> Eisner Awards

After this the team experienced a personal crisis and backlash to the event (against Nu-Genes) as New Force, including the destruction of their home (Proctor's house), and the loss of Dust and Narcisse <|answer|> Eisner Awards

<|question|> What award did the penciler who worked on New Man comic books win twice? <|context|> continues to taunt Barry with this knowledge, but is suddenly stabbed in the back by Batman wielding an Amazonian sword. Before Barry returns the timeline to normal, Batman thanks him for all he's done and gives him a letter addressed to his son. After this, Barry bids a farewell to his mother, knowing he must travel back in time to stop his younger self from altering time. Through the fusions of the time stream, Barry seemingly hears a voice explaining that the three timelines and worlds, need to become one again and would need his help to do this. After the ordeals, he visits the real Bruce Wayne and gives him the letter from his alternate father. Bruce is grateful to Barry of informing him of the events of the "Flashpoint" before the timeline was apparently returned to normal. === The New 52 === DC Comics relaunched The Flash with issue #1 in September 2011, with writing and art chores handled by Francis Manapul and Brian Buccellato as part of DC's company-wide title relaunch, The New 52 <|facts|>

=== The New 52 === DC Comics relaunched The Flash with issue #1 in September 2011, with writing and art chores handled by Francis Manapul and Brian Buccellato as part of DC's company-wide title relaunch, The New 52 <|answer|> Eisner Awards

Through the fusions of the time stream, Barry seemingly hears a voice explaining that the three timelines and worlds, need to become one again and would need his help to do this <|answer|> New

<|question|> What award did the penciler who worked on New Man comic books win twice? <|context|> === The New 52 === DC Comics relaunched The Flash with issue #1 in September 2011, with writing and art chores handled by Francis Manapul and Brian Buccellato as part of DC's company-wide title relaunch, The New 52. As with all of the books associated with the DC relaunch, Barry Allen appears to be about five years younger than the previous incarnation of the character. He gains his powers after getting frustrated and throwing a small machine at the window of his lab. The machine broke through the window, leaving a hole big enough for a bolt of lightning to charge through the hole and strike him. In the second issue of the new Justice League title (the first released comic series of the New 52 initiative and "opening shot" of the new DC Universe), Flash is called to assist Green Lantern and Batman in wrangling an out-of-control Superman, and later assists with the pursuit of an alien, revealed to be an agent of Darkseid. In this new continuity, Barry's marriage to Iris West never took place, and he is instead in a relationship with longtime co-worker Patty Spivot. In this new series, the Flash draws deeper into the Speed Force, enhancing his mental abilities while still trying to get a full grasp on his powers, which he does not yet exert total control over. As revealed in issue #0 of the current series, Barry Allen's father was placed in prison for the murder of his mother. The murder occurred shortly after Barry returned victorious from a school spelling bee, and <|facts|>

=== The New 52 === DC Comics relaunched The Flash with issue #1 in September 2011, with writing and art chores handled by Francis Manapul and Brian Buccellato as part of DC's company-wide title relaunch, The New 52 <|answer|> Eisner Awards

<|answer|> Barry