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<|question|> In what year were the parents of Prince Octavius of Great Britain married? <|context|> Prince Alfred (22 September 1780 – 20 August 1782) was the fourteenth child and ninth and youngest son of King George III and his queen consort, Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. At that time, smallpox was a dreaded disease and many princes and princesses were becoming infected around Europe. Near two years old, Alfred became ill after his inoculation against the smallpox virus; his early death at the age of nearly two, along with the demise of his brother Prince Octavius six months later, was a complete shock to their parents as both children were healthy. In his later bouts of madness, King George would have imagined conversations with both of his youngest sons. == Life == Prince Alfred was born on 22 September 1780, at Windsor Castle, Windsor, England. His father was King George III, his mother Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. The prince was baptised by Frederick Cornwallis, The Archbishop of Canterbury, in the Great Council Chamber at St James's Palace on 21 October 1780. His godparents were The Prince of Wales (his eldest brother), The Prince Frederick (his second brother) and The Princess Royal (his eldest sister). As his parents' fourteenth child and ninth son, his birth was no surprise but it did bring joy to his family, especially to his older sister Sophia, who, their sister Elizabeth reported, called the new baby her "grandson" <|facts|>
His father was King George III, his mother Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz <|answer|> 1761
His father was King George III, his mother Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz <|answer|> 1761
<|question|> In what year were the parents of Prince Octavius of Great Britain married? <|context|> As his parents' fourteenth child and ninth son, his birth was no surprise but it did bring joy to his family, especially to his older sister Sophia, who, their sister Elizabeth reported, called the new baby her "grandson". === Death and aftermath === In 1782, Prince Alfred was inoculated against smallpox. The sickness proved too much for the child and in June he was taken to Deal with his governess Lady Charlotte Finch to recover. It was hoped that the sea air, bathing in the water, and horseback riding would improve his condition. While he was there, Alfred endeared himself to many, including an old woman to whom he waved. In spite of his charming disposition, he continued to break out in spots and his chest was troubling him. When he returned to Windsor in August 1782, the doctors inspected him and realized that the boy had only weeks to live. After suffering bouts of fever and continuing problems with his chest, Prince Alfred died on 20 August 1782, at Windsor Castle, Berkshire, not even two years old.Although the household did not go into mourning (it was not prescribed for royal children younger than fourteen), his parents took the loss harshly. According to Lady Charlotte Finch, the Queen "cried vastly" and was "very much <|facts|>
=== Death and aftermath === In 1782, Prince Alfred was inoculated against smallpox <|answer|> 1761
=== Death and aftermath === In 1782, Prince Alfred was inoculated against smallpox <|answer|> 1761
<|question|> In what year were the parents of Prince Octavius of Great Britain married? <|context|> with the processes by which they became Dukes of Rothesay and by which they ceased to hold the title: == Current holder == Since 1952 Charles, Prince of Wales, has held the title of Duke of Rothesay, and uses it when in Scotland. He has the formal Scottish style of HRH The Prince Charles, Duke of Rothesay. The personal arms of the current Duke were bestowed upon him in 1974 by the Queen. The escutcheon features on the 1st and 4th quarters the arms of the Great Steward of Scotland, with the 2nd and 3rd quarters featuring the arms of the Lord of the Isles. The arms of the current Duke are distinguished from those of Clan Stewart of Appin through the addition of an inescutcheon displaying the arms of the heir apparent to the King of Scots, namely the Royal arms of Scotland with a three-point label. The full achievement of the current Duke's arms are a variation of the Royal coat of arms of Scotland used prior to the Union of the Crowns in 1603. == References == Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Sophia Charlotte; 19 May 1744 – 17 November 1818) was Queen of Great Britain and Queen of Ireland as the wife of King George III from their marriage on 8 September 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms on 1 January 1801, after which she was Queen of the United Kingdom until her death in 1818 <|facts|>
== References == Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Sophia Charlotte; 19 May 1744 – 17 November 1818) was Queen of Great Britain and Queen of Ireland as the wife of King George III from their marriage on 8 September 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms on 1 January 1801, after which she was Queen of the United Kingdom until her death in 1818 <|answer|> 1761
with the processes by which they became Dukes of Rothesay and by which they ceased to hold the title: == Current holder == Since 1952 Charles, Prince of Wales, has held the title of Duke of Rothesay, and uses it when in Scotland <|answer|> 1761
<|question|> In what year were the parents of Prince Octavius of Great Britain married? <|context|> == References == Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Sophia Charlotte; 19 May 1744 – 17 November 1818) was Queen of Great Britain and Queen of Ireland as the wife of King George III from their marriage on 8 September 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms on 1 January 1801, after which she was Queen of the United Kingdom until her death in 1818. As George's wife, she was also Electress of Hanover until becoming Queen of Hanover on 12 October 1814, when the electorate became a kingdom. Charlotte was born into the royal family of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, a duchy in northern Germany. In 1760 the young and unmarried George III succeeded to the British throne. As Charlotte was a minor German princess with no interest in politics, George considered her a suitable consort, and they married in 1761. The marriage lasted 57 years and produced 15 children, 13 of whom survived to adulthood. They included two future British monarchs, George IV and William IV; as well as Charlotte, Princess Royal, who became Queen of Württemberg; Prince Edward, the father of Queen Victoria; Prince Adolphus, grandfather of the British queen consort Mary of Teck; and Prince Ernest Augustus, who became King of Hanover. Charlotte was a patron of the arts and an amateur botanist who helped expand Kew Gardens. She was distressed by her husband's <|facts|>
Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Sophia Charlotte; 19 May 1744 – 17 November 1818) was Queen of Great Britain and Queen of Ireland as the wife of King George III from their marriage on 8 September 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms on 1 January 1801, after which she was Queen of the United Kingdom until her death in 1818. <|answer|> 1761
As George's wife, she was also Electress of Hanover until becoming Queen of Hanover on 12 October 1814, when the electorate became a kingdom <|answer|> 1761
<|question|> In what year were the parents of Prince Octavius of Great Britain married? <|context|> poem was it not for you Charlotte did have some influence on political affairs through the King. Her influence was discreet and indirect, as demonstrated in the correspondence with her brother Charles. She used her closeness with George III to keep herself informed and to make recommendations for offices. Apparently her recommendations were not direct, as she on one occasion, in 1779, asked her brother Charles to burn her letter, because the King suspected that a person she had recently recommended for a post was the client of a woman who sold offices. Charlotte particularly interested herself in German issues. She took an interest in the War of the Bavarian Succession (1778–1779), and it is possible that it was due to her efforts that the King supported British intervention in the continuing conflict between Joseph II and Charles Theodore of Bavaria in 1785. == Husband's first period of illness == When the King had his first, temporary, bout of mental illness in 1765, her mother-in-law and Lord Bute kept Charlotte unaware of the situation. The Regency Bill of 1765 stated that if the King should become permanently unable to rule, Charlotte was to become Regent <|facts|>
The Regency Bill of 1765 stated that if the King should become permanently unable to rule, Charlotte was to become Regent <|answer|> 1761
Charlotte particularly interested herself in German issues <|answer|> 1761
<|question|> In what year were the parents of Prince Octavius of Great Britain married? <|context|> The Regency Bill of 1765 stated that if the King should become permanently unable to rule, Charlotte was to become Regent. Her mother-in-law and Lord Bute had unsuccessfully opposed this arrangement, but as the King's illness of 1765 was temporary, Charlotte was aware neither of it, nor of the Regency Bill.The King's bout of physical and mental illness in 1788 distressed and terrified the Queen. The writer Fanny Burney, at that time one of the Queen's attendants, overheard her moaning to herself with "desponding sound": "What will become of me? What will become of me?" When the King collapsed one night, she refused to be left alone with him and successfully insisted that she be given her own bedroom. When the doctor, Warren, was called, she was not informed and was not given the opportunity to speak with him. When told by the Prince of Wales that the King was to be removed to Kew, but that she should move to Queen's House or to Windsor, she successfully insisted that she accompany her spouse to Kew. However, she and her daughters were taken to Kew separately from the King and lived secluded from him during his illness. They regularly visited him, but the visits tended to be uncomfortable, as he had a tendency to embrace them and refuse to let them go.During the 1788 illness of <|facts|>
The Regency Bill of 1765 stated that if the King should become permanently unable to rule, Charlotte was to become Regent <|answer|> 1761
<|answer|> When
<|question|> In what year were the parents of Prince Octavius of Great Britain married? <|context|> parents were descended. He attended Harrow School. An active member of the Aborigines Protection Society particularly interested in Native Americans, d'Este gave considerable assistance to Peter Jones, the Mississauga missionary and leader, who argued for native Americans to have title to their lands in Upper Canada.When his father died in 1843, Sir Augustus d’Este attempted to claim his dukedom of Sussex and other peerages, but the House of Lords decided against his claim, as the prince’s marriage had been null and void. Although he had affairs with women, he never married and, therefore, even if he had succeeded to his father's titles, they would have become extinct on his own death. == Illness == Augustus d'Este is the earliest recorded person for whom a definite diagnosis of multiple sclerosis can be made. The course of his MS, which was not diagnosed during his lifetime, is known from the diaries he kept. D'Este left a detailed diary describing his 22 years living with the disease. He began his diary in 1822 and it had its last entry in 1846; only to remain unknown until 1948. His symptoms began at age 28, with a sudden transient visual loss after the funeral of a friend. During the course of his disease he developed weakness of the legs, clumsiness of the hands, numbness, dizziness, bladder disturbances, and erectile dysfunction <|facts|>
When his father died in 1843, Sir Augustus d’Este attempted to claim his dukedom of Sussex and other peerages, but the House of Lords decided against his claim, as the prince’s marriage had been null and void <|answer|> 1761
== Illness == Augustus d'Este is the earliest recorded person for whom a definite diagnosis of multiple sclerosis can be made <|answer|> 1761
<|question|> In what year were the parents of Prince Octavius of Great Britain married? <|context|> During the course of his disease he developed weakness of the legs, clumsiness of the hands, numbness, dizziness, bladder disturbances, and erectile dysfunction. By 1843 he was experiencing persistent symptoms including tremor and nocturnal spasms, and in 1844 he began to use a wheelchair. In his last years he was confined to his bed. Despite his illness, he kept an optimistic view of life. == Ancestry == == References == Prince Octavius (23 February 1779 – 3 May 1783) was the thirteenth child and eighth son of King George III and his queen consort, Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Six months after the death of his brother Prince Alfred, Octavius was inoculated with the smallpox virus. Several days later, he became ill. His subsequent death at the age of four devastated his parents, and in particular his father. King George III was very fond of his two youngest sons, Alfred and Octavius, and his later bouts of madness would involve hallucinations of his dead sons. == Life == Prince Octavius was born on 23 February 1779, at Buckingham House, London, England. He was the thirteenth child and eighth son of King George III and his queen consort Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. <|facts|>
Prince Octavius (23 February 1779 – 3 May 1783) was the thirteenth child and eighth son of King George III and his queen consort, Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. <|answer|> 1761
Six months after the death of his brother Prince Alfred, Octavius was inoculated with the smallpox virus <|answer|> 1761
<|question|> Named after John Adams, and located in New Hampshire, which mountain acts as a wall to the glacial cirque known as the The Great Gulf? <|context|> retirement after the 1980 Lake Placid Olympics. In 1967 he was inducted into the Ski Hall of Fame. A shortened course was run in the spring of 1952 (because of a cloud-shrouded summit) that started just above the lip of the headwall, and was won by Dartmouth's Bill Beck. == See also == Presidential Range White Mountain National Forest Outline of New Hampshire Tuckerman Brewing Company == References == == External links == Official USFS website of Tuckerman area "Intrepid Descent" — film documentary on Tuckerman Ravine, 2008 Friends of Tuckerman Ravine — nonprofit organization dedicated to the preservation of the natural ravine "For Daredevil Skiing, the Season Is Now" — The New York Times (May 25, 2007) "Rite of Spring" - Rhode Island PBS documentary featuring Tuckerman Ravine The Great Gulf is a glacial cirque, or amphitheater-like valley head formed from a glacier by erosion, located in the White Mountains of New Hampshire. The cirque's walls are formed, from south to north, by the mountainsides of Mount Washington (6,288 ft/1917 m), Mount Clay (5,533 ft/1686 m), Mount Jefferson (5,716 ft/1742 m), Mount Adams (5,799 ft/1768 m), and Mount Madison (5,366 ft/1636 m). It is drained by the West Branch of the Peabody River. The Great Gulf Wilderness is a protected wilderness area encompassing the cirque of the Great Gulf, and is part of the National Wilderness Preservation System. Established in 1964, Great Gulf is New Hampshire's oldest and smallest wilderness area, comprising just 5,552 acres (22.47 km2). == See also == List of U.S <|facts|>
The Great Gulf is a glacial cirque, or amphitheater-like valley head formed from a glacier by erosion, located in the White Mountains of New Hampshire. The cirque's walls are formed, from south to north, by the mountainsides of Mount Washington (6,288 ft/1917 m), Mount Clay (5,533 ft/1686 m), Mount Jefferson (5,716 ft/1742 m), Mount Adams (5,799 ft/1768 m), and Mount Madison (5,366 ft/1636 m). <|answer|> Mount Adams
== See also == Presidential Range White Mountain National Forest Outline of New Hampshire Tuckerman Brewing Company == References == == External links == Official USFS website of Tuckerman area "Intrepid Descent" — film documentary on Tuckerman Ravine, 2008 Friends of Tuckerman Ravine — nonprofit organization dedicated to the preservation of the natural ravine "For Daredevil Skiing, the Season Is Now" — The New York Times (May 25, 2007) "Rite of Spring" - Rhode Island PBS documentary featuring Tuckerman Ravine The Great Gulf is a glacial cirque, or amphitheater-like valley head formed from a glacier by erosion, located in the White Mountains of New Hampshire <|answer|> Mount Adams
<|question|> Named after John Adams, and located in New Hampshire, which mountain acts as a wall to the glacial cirque known as the The Great Gulf? <|context|> S. Wilderness Areas Wilderness Act == References == Daniell, Gene, and Smith, Steven D. White Mountain Guide. 27th ed. AMC Books, 2003. ISBN 1-929173-22-9. == External links == Great Gulf Wilderness - Wilderness.net The Great Gulf Wilderness - GORP Peel Cirque (69°7′S 70°31′W) is a glacial cirque lying above the southwest portion of the Roberts Ice Piedmont, situated in the northeast portion of Alexander Island, Antarctica. Photographed from the air by Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition (RARE) in 1947, mapped from air photographs by Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS) in 1959, and surveyed by British Antarctic Survey (BAS), 1973–77. Named by United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1980 after Dr. David Anthony Peel, glaciologist with BAS from 1968, who worked on Alexander Island, in the years 1975 and 1976. == References == Attribution This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Geological Survey document: <|facts|>
net The Great Gulf Wilderness - GORP Peel Cirque (69°7′S 70°31′W) is a glacial cirque lying above the southwest portion of the Roberts Ice Piedmont, situated in the northeast portion of Alexander Island, Antarctica <|answer|> Mount Adams
== External links == Great Gulf Wilderness - Wilderness <|answer|> Peel
<|question|> Named after John Adams, and located in New Hampshire, which mountain acts as a wall to the glacial cirque known as the The Great Gulf? <|context|> "Peel Cirque". (content from the Geographic Names Information System) Antarctica ( or (listen)) is Earth's southernmost continent. It contains the geographic South Pole and is situated in the Antarctic region of the Southern Hemisphere, almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle, and is surrounded by the Southern Ocean. At 14,200,000 square kilometres (5,500,000 square miles), it is the fifth-largest continent and nearly twice the size of Australia. It is by far the least populated continent, with around 5,000 people in the summer and around 1,000 in the winter. About 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice that averages 1.9 km (1.2 mi; 6,200 ft) in thickness, which extends to all but the McMurdo Dry Valleys and the northernmost reaches of the Antarctic Peninsula.Antarctica, on average, is the coldest, driest, and windiest continent, and has the highest average elevation of all the continents. Most of Antarctica is a polar desert, with annual precipitation of 200 mm (8 in) along the coast and far less inland; yet 80% of the world freshwater reserves are stored there, enough to raise global sea levels by about 60 metres (200 ft) if all of it were to melt. The temperature in Antarctica has dropped to −89.2 °C (−128 <|facts|>
(content from the Geographic Names Information System) Antarctica ( or (listen)) is Earth's southernmost continent <|answer|> Mount Adams
2 mi; 6,200 ft) in thickness, which extends to all but the McMurdo Dry Valleys and the northernmost reaches of the Antarctic Peninsula <|answer|> Mount Adams
<|question|> Named after John Adams, and located in New Hampshire, which mountain acts as a wall to the glacial cirque known as the The Great Gulf? <|context|> 2 °C (−128.6 °F) (or even −94.7 °C or −138.5 °F, as measured from space), though the average for the third quarter (the coldest part of the year) is −63 °C (−81 °F). Organisms native to Antarctica include many types of algae, bacteria, fungi, plants, protista, and certain animals, such as mites, nematodes, penguins, seals and tardigrades. Vegetation, where it occurs, is tundra. Antarctica was the last region on Earth to be discovered, likely unseen until 1820 when the Russian expedition of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen and Mikhail Lazarev on Vostok and Mirny sighted the Fimbul ice shelf. The continent remained largely neglected for the rest of the 19th century because of its harsh environment, lack of easily accessible resources, and isolation. In January 1840, land at Antarctica was discovered for the first time, almost simultaneously, by the United States Exploring Expedition, under Lieutenant Charles Wilkes; and a separate French expedition under Jules Dumont d'Urville. The latter made a temporary landing. The Wilkes expedition—though it did not make a landing—remained long enough in the region to survey and map some 1,300 kilometres (800 mi) of the continent. The first confirmed landing was by a team of Norwegians in 1895. Antarctica <|facts|>
Antarctica <|answer|> Mount Adams
Antarctica was the last region on Earth to be discovered, likely unseen until 1820 when the Russian expedition of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen and Mikhail Lazarev on Vostok and Mirny sighted the Fimbul ice shelf <|answer|> Mount Adams
<|question|> Named after John Adams, and located in New Hampshire, which mountain acts as a wall to the glacial cirque known as the The Great Gulf? <|context|> is governed by parties to the Antarctic Treaty System. Twelve countries signed the Antarctic Treaty in 1959, and thirty-eight have signed it since then. The treaty prohibits military activities, mineral mining, nuclear explosions and nuclear waste disposal. It supports scientific research and protects the continent's ecology. Between 1,000 and 5,000 people from many countries reside at research stations scattered across the continent. == Etymology == The name Antarctica is the romanised version of the Greek compound word ἀνταρκτική (antarktiké), feminine of ἀνταρκτικός (antarktikós), meaning "opposite to the Arctic", "opposite to the north".Aristotle wrote in his book Meteorology about an Antarctic region in c. 350 BCE. Marinus of Tyre reportedly used the name in his unpreserved world map from the 2nd century CE. The Roman authors Hyginus and Apuleius (1–2 centuries CE) used for the South Pole the romanised Greek name polus antarcticus, from which derived the Old French pole antartike (modern pôle antarctique) attested in 1270, and from there the Middle English pol antartik in a 1391 technical treatise by Geoffrey Chaucer, A Treatise on the Astrolabe, referring to the modern Antarctic Pole <|facts|>
== Etymology == The name Antarctica is the romanised version of the Greek compound word ἀνταρκτική (antarktiké), feminine of ἀνταρκτικός (antarktikós), meaning "opposite to the Arctic", "opposite to the north" <|answer|> Mount Adams
is governed by parties to the Antarctic Treaty System <|answer|> Antarctic
<|question|> Named after John Adams, and located in New Hampshire, which mountain acts as a wall to the glacial cirque known as the The Great Gulf? <|context|> The Roman authors Hyginus and Apuleius (1–2 centuries CE) used for the South Pole the romanised Greek name polus antarcticus, from which derived the Old French pole antartike (modern pôle antarctique) attested in 1270, and from there the Middle English pol antartik in a 1391 technical treatise by Geoffrey Chaucer, A Treatise on the Astrolabe, referring to the modern Antarctic Pole. Matthias Ringmann called Terra Australis the Ora antarctica (antarctic land) in 1505. === Change of name === The long-imagined (but undiscovered) south polar continent was originally called Terra Australis, sometimes shortened to Australia as seen in a woodcut illustration titled "Sphere of the winds", contained in an astrological textbook published in Frankfurt in 1545.In the early 19th century, the colonial authorities in Sydney removed the Dutch name from New Holland. Instead of inventing a new name to replace it, they took the name Australia, leaving the south polar continent nameless for some eighty years. During that period, geographers had to make do with clumsy phrases such as "the Antarctic Continent". They searched for a more poetic replacement, suggesting various names such as Ultima and Antipodea. Eventually Antarctica was adopted as the continental name in the 1890s—the first use of the name is attributed to the Scottish cartographer John George Bartholomew. == History of exploration == Antarctica has no indigenous population.Belief in the existence of a Terra Australis—a vast continent in the far south of the globe to "balance" the northern lands of Europe, Asia and North Africa—had prevailed since the times of Ptolemy in the 1st century CE. Even in the late 17th century, after explorers had found that South America and Australia were not part of <|facts|>
Matthias Ringmann called Terra Australis the Ora antarctica (antarctic land) in 1505 <|answer|> Mount Adams
<|answer|> Adams
<|question|> Named after John Adams, and located in New Hampshire, which mountain acts as a wall to the glacial cirque known as the The Great Gulf? <|context|> N.Y.: Routledge, 2006. 1272 pp. ISBN 978-1-1358-7866-5 == External links == High resolution map (2018) – Reference Elevation Model of Antarctica (REMA) Antarctica. on In Our Time at the BBC Antarctica. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Antarctic Treaty Secretariat, de facto government British Antarctic Survey (BAS) U.S. Antarctic Program Portal Mount Adams, elevation 5,793 feet (1,766 m) above sea level, is a mountain in New Hampshire, the second highest peak in the Northeast United States after its nearby neighbor, Mount Washington. Located in the northern Presidential Range, Mount Adams was named after John Adams, the second President of the United States. It was given this name on July 31, 1820. To the northeast is Mount Madison and to the southwest is Mount Jefferson <|facts|>
Mount Adams, elevation 5,793 feet (1,766 m) above sea level, is a mountain in New Hampshire, the second highest peak in the Northeast United States after its nearby neighbor, Mount Washington. <|answer|> Mount Adams
<|answer|> Mount
<|question|> Named after John Adams, and located in New Hampshire, which mountain acts as a wall to the glacial cirque known as the The Great Gulf? <|context|> To the northeast is Mount Madison and to the southwest is Mount Jefferson. From the summit, Mount Washington can be seen directly to the south. There are two major subsidiary peaks of Mount Adams: Mount Sam Adams and Mount Quincy Adams, named after John Adams' cousin, Revolutionary leader Samuel Adams, and son, President John Quincy Adams, respectively, and two minor sub-peaks, Abigail Adams (named for John Adams' wife Abigail) and Adams 5. The northern side of the mountain ridge is located in Low and Burbank's Grant, and the end of Durand Ridge, and King Ravine, on the north side of Mount Adams are in the town of Randolph (formerly Durand). The entire south side of the mountain ridge is in Thompson and Meserve's Purchase. The Appalachian Trail traverses the col between Mount Adams and Mount Sam Adams on the Gulfside Trail. The Randolph Mountain Club (RMC) maintains the trails and several huts and shelters high on Mount Adams' north side, including "The Perch", "Crag Camp", "The Log Cabin", and "Gray Knob". A large network of hiking and climbing paths lead south to the huts and ridges from several parking areas located on U.S. Highway 2. The Aetherius Society claims that Mount Adams is one of 19 "holy mountains" around the world. == Climbing and recreation == Mount Adams is a popular hiking and climbing destination for experienced and novice mountaineers alike. The mountain is climbed in all four seasons, although it is more often climbed from late spring through early fall. The peak is known to have dangerously erratic weather, especially in winter. There is a prominent sign just prior to the most exposed section of Mount Adams urging hikers to turn around at the first sign of inclement <|facts|>
The northern side of the mountain ridge is located in Low and Burbank's Grant, and the end of Durand Ridge, and King Ravine, on the north side of Mount Adams are in the town of Randolph (formerly Durand) <|answer|> Mount Adams
Highway 2 <|answer|> Mount Adams
<|question|> Named after John Adams, and located in New Hampshire, which mountain acts as a wall to the glacial cirque known as the The Great Gulf? <|context|> hiking — are risky and weather-dependent. Avalanches, icefalls, and hypothermia have killed climbers in Huntington repeatedly in recent years, and the hiking path is usually not passable until late May or early June. == See also == Presidential Range White Mountain National Forest == References == == External links == SummitPost - Huntington Ravine Trail - Climbing, Hiking & Mountaineering Riptide Cirque (76°37′S 160°51′E) is a glacial cirque on the south wall of Eastwind Ridge immediately west of Mount Naab, in the Convoy Range, Victoria Land. Icefalls at the head provide the main ice flow into the Towle Glacier. One of the nautical names in Convoy Range. The name was applied by a 1989-90 New Zealand Antarctic Research Program (NZARP) field party to describe the fastest flowing tributary to Towle Glacier <|facts|>
== See also == Presidential Range White Mountain National Forest == References == == External links == SummitPost - Huntington Ravine Trail - Climbing, Hiking & Mountaineering Riptide Cirque (76°37′S 160°51′E) is a glacial cirque on the south wall of Eastwind Ridge immediately west of Mount Naab, in the Convoy Range, Victoria Land <|answer|> Mount Adams
<|answer|> Ridge
<|question|> Named after John Adams, and located in New Hampshire, which mountain acts as a wall to the glacial cirque known as the The Great Gulf? <|context|> The name was applied by a 1989-90 New Zealand Antarctic Research Program (NZARP) field party to describe the fastest flowing tributary to Towle Glacier. This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Geological Survey document: "Riptide Cirque". (content from the Geographic Names Information System) Hockey Cirque (83°17′S 156°30′E) is a glacial cirque 0.5 nautical miles (1 km) wide along the east wall of Ascent Glacier in the Miller Range of Antarctica. It was so named by the Ohio State University Geological Party, 1967–68, because the cirque was the scene of a game of ice hockey. == References == This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Geological Survey document: "Hockey Cirque". (content from the Geographic Names Information System) <|facts|>
(content from the Geographic Names Information System) Hockey Cirque (83°17′S 156°30′E) is a glacial cirque 0 <|answer|> Mount Adams
5 nautical miles (1 km) wide along the east wall of Ascent Glacier in the Miller Range of Antarctica <|answer|> The
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> distillery and town of Addison namesake. He operated first store and post office in Addison. Mr. Addison was married to Alice Setzer Addison (1862-1939). L.D. (Lloyd Dulany) Addison is buried in Cloverport, Ky in Cloverport Cemetery #1. Cloverport is located 10 miles from Addison, Ky down KY-144 W. == References == Henry County is a county located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Kentucky bordering the Kentucky River. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,416. Its county seat is New Castle, but its largest city is Eminence. The county was founded in 1798 from portions of Shelby County. It was named for the statesman and governor of Virginia Patrick Henry.Henry County is included in the Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metropolitan Statistical Area. Since the 1990s, it has become an increasingly important exurb, especially as land prices have become higher in neighboring Oldham County. With regard to the sale of alcohol, it is classified as a wet county. == Geography == According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 291 square miles (750 km2), of which 286 square miles (740 km2) is land and 4.8 square miles (12 km2) (1.7%) is water. === Adjacent counties === Carroll County (north) Owen County (east) Franklin County (southeast) Shelby County (south) Oldham County (west) Trimble County (northwest) == Demographics == As of the census of 2000, there were 15,060 people, 5,844 households, and 4,330 families residing in the county. The population density was 52 per square mile (20/km2) <|facts|>
It was named for the statesman and governor of Virginia Patrick Henry. <|answer|> Patrick Henry
<|answer|> County
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> The population density was 52 per square mile (20/km2). There were 6,381 housing units at an average density of 22 per square mile (8.5/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 93.97% White, 3.30% Black or African American, 0.24% Native American, 0.35% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.26% from other races, and 0.86% from two or more races. 2.25% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 5,844 households, out of which 33.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.70% were married couples living together, 10.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.90% were non-families. 22.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 2.97. The age distribution was 25.40% under the age of 18, 7.90% from 18 to <|facts|>
The racial makeup of the county was 93 <|answer|> Patrick Henry
57 and the average family size was 2 <|answer|> Patrick Henry
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> US 50 freeway. MD 193 was expanded to six lanes between MD 430 and just east of MD 201 in 1988, when the MD 201 interchange was completed. The six lane section was extended to the east edge of Greenbelt in 1994.Glenn Dale Boulevard, a four-lane divided highway, was finished in 1986 when its bridge over the Penn Line was completed, replacing a grade crossing at Glenn Dale Road. Glenn Dale Boulevard extended south to the intersection of MD 450 and MD 556. MD 193 was extended south on Glenn Dale Boulevard then replaced MD 556 on Enterprise Road south to MD 214. Finally, Watkins Park Drive was built in 1988 on a new alignment, replacing Enterprise Road south of MD 214. MD 193 was extended along Watkins Park Drive and replaced the remaining segment of MD 556. == Junction list == == See also == Maryland Roads portal == References == == External links == MDRoads: MD 193 Kentucky Route 193 (KY 193) is a 9.578 mi state highway in Henry County, Kentucky, that runs from U.S <|facts|>
578 mi state highway in Henry County, Kentucky, that runs from U <|answer|> Patrick Henry
<|answer|> Kentucky
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> S. Route 421 (US 421) and KY 55 north of New Castle to KY 389 northeast of Port Royal via Port Royal. The United States census of 1800 was the second census conducted in the United States. It was conducted on August 4, 1800. It showed that 5,308,483 people were living in the United States, of whom 893,602 were enslaved. The 1800 census included the new District of Columbia. The census for the following states were lost: Georgia, Kentucky, New Jersey, Tennessee, and Virginia. == Census questions == The 1800 census asks the following information in columns, left to right: This census is one of the several for which some of the original data are no longer available. Original census returns for Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, New Jersey, Tennessee, and Virginia were lost over the years. == Data availability == No microdata from the 1800 population census are available, but aggregate data for small areas, together with compatible cartographic boundary files, can be downloaded from the National Historical Geographic Information System. == State and regional populations == ^ a: At the time of the 1800 census, the territory donated to form the District of Columbia was still being administered by the states of Maryland and Virginia. The state of Maryland included the population of the District under its control within its own return. The <|facts|>
Route 421 (US 421) and KY 55 north of New Castle to KY 389 northeast of Port Royal via Port Royal. <|answer|> Patrick Henry
S <|answer|> States
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> the Cherokee, an Iroquoian language people; and the Muskogean-speaking Alabama (Alibamu), Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Koasati. While part of the same large language family, the Muskogee tribes developed distinct cultures and languages. === European settlement === The Spanish were the first Europeans to reach Alabama during their exploration of North America in the 16th century. The expedition of Hernando de Soto passed through Mabila and other parts of the state in 1540. More than 160 years later, the French founded the region's first European settlement at Old Mobile in 1702. The city was moved to the current site of Mobile in 1711. This area was claimed by the French from 1702 to 1763 as part of La Louisiane.After the French lost to the British in the Seven Years' War, it became part of British West Florida from 1763 to 1783. After the United States victory in the American Revolutionary War, the territory was divided between the United States and Spain. The latter retained control of this western territory from 1783 until the surrender of the Spanish garrison at Mobile to U.S <|facts|>
The city was moved to the current site of Mobile in 1711 <|answer|> Patrick Henry
<|answer|> Mobile
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> S. forces on April 13, 1813.Thomas Bassett, a loyalist to the British monarchy during the Revolutionary era, was one of the earliest white settlers in the state outside Mobile. He settled in the Tombigbee District during the early 1770s. The district's boundaries were roughly limited to the area within a few miles of the Tombigbee River and included portions of what is today southern Clarke County, northernmost Mobile County, and most of Washington County.What is now the counties of Baldwin and Mobile became part of Spanish West Florida in 1783, part of the independent Republic of West Florida in 1810, and was finally added to the Mississippi Territory in 1812. Most of what is now the northern two-thirds of Alabama was known as the Yazoo lands beginning during the British colonial period. It was claimed by the Province of Georgia from 1767 onwards. Following the Revolutionary War, it remained a part of Georgia, although heavily disputed.With the exception of the area around Mobile and the Yazoo lands, what is now the lower one-third of Alabama was made part of the Mississippi Territory when it was organized in 1798. The Yazoo lands were added to the territory in 1804, following the Yazoo land scandal. Spain kept a claim on its former Spanish West Florida territory in what would become the coastal <|facts|>
The district's boundaries were roughly limited to the area within a few miles of the Tombigbee River and included portions of what is today southern Clarke County, northernmost Mobile County, and most of Washington County <|answer|> Patrick Henry
<|answer|> Spanish
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> the Gulf Coastal Plain and beaches along the Gulf of Mexico in the south. The state is usually ranked among the top in nation for its range of overall biodiversity.Alabama is in the subtropical coniferous forest biome and once boasted huge expanses of pine forest, which still form the largest proportion of forests in the state. It currently ranks fifth in the nation for the diversity of its flora. It is home to nearly 4,000 pteridophyte and spermatophyte plant species.Indigenous animal species in the state include 62 mammal species, 93 reptile species, 73 amphibian species, roughly 307 native freshwater fish species, and 420 bird species that spend at least part of their year within the state. Invertebrates include 97 crayfish species and 383 mollusk species. 113 of these mollusk species have never been collected outside the state. == Demographics == According to the 2020 United States Census the population of Alabama was 5,024,279 on April 1, 2020, which represents an increase of 244,543 or 5.12%, since the 2010 Census. This includes a natural increase since the last census of 121,054 (502,457 births minus 381,403 deaths) and an increase due to net migration of 104,991 into the state.Immigration from outside the U.S. resulted in a net increase of 31,180 people, and migration within the country produced a net gain of 73,811 people. The state had 108,000 foreign-born (2 <|facts|>
Indigenous animal species in the state include 62 mammal species, 93 reptile species, 73 amphibian species, roughly 307 native freshwater fish species, and 420 bird species that spend at least part of their year within the state <|answer|> Patrick Henry
<|answer|> Invertebrates
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> The state had 108,000 foreign-born (2.4% of the state population), of which an estimated 22.2% were undocumented (24,000). The center of population of Alabama is located in Chilton County, outside the town of Jemison. === Ancestry === In 2011, 46.6% of Alabama's population younger than age 1 were minorities. The largest reported ancestry groups in Alabama are American (13.4%), Irish (10.5%), English (10.2%), German (7.9%), and Scots-Irish (2.5%) based on 2006-2008 Census data.The Scots-Irish were the largest non-English immigrant group from the British Isles before the American Revolution, and many settled in the South, later moving into the Deep South as it was developed.In 1984, under the Davis–Strong Act, the state legislature established the Alabama Indian Affairs Commission. Native American groups within the state had increasingly been demanding recognition as ethnic groups and seeking an end to discrimination. Given the long history of slavery and associated racial segregation, the Native American peoples, who have sometimes been of mixed race, have insisted on having their cultural identification respected. In the past, their self-identification was often overlooked as the state tried <|facts|>
The center of population of Alabama is located in Chilton County, outside the town of Jemison <|answer|> Patrick Henry
2%), German (7 <|answer|> Henry
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> 2012. The plans include a $600 million factory at the Brookley Aeroplex for the assembly of the A319, A320 and A321 aircraft. Construction began in 2013, with plans for it to become operable by 2015 and produce up to 50 aircraft per year by 2017. The assembly plant is the company's first factory to be built within the United States. It was announced on February 1, 2013, that Airbus had hired Alabama-based Hoar Construction to oversee construction of the facility. === Tourism and entertainment === According to Business Insider, Alabama ranked 14th in most popular states to visit in 2014. An estimated 26 million tourists visited the state in 2017 and spent $14.3 billion, providing directly or indirectly 186,900 jobs in the state, which includes 362,000 International tourists spending $589 million.The state is home to various attractions, natural features, parks and events that attract visitors from around the globe, notably the annual Hangout Music Festival, held on the public beaches of Gulf Shores; the Alabama Shakespeare Festival, one of the ten largest Shakespeare festivals in the world; the Robert Trent Jones Golf Trail, a collection of championship caliber golf courses distributed across the state; casinos such as Victoryland; amusement parks such as Alabama Splash Adventure; the Riverchase Galleria, one of the largest shopping centers in the southeast; Guntersville Lake, voted the best lake in Alabama by Southern Living Magazine readers; and the Alabama Museum of Natural History, the oldest museum in the state <|facts|>
An estimated 26 million tourists visited the state in 2017 and spent $14 <|answer|> Patrick Henry
The plans include a $600 million factory at the Brookley Aeroplex for the assembly of the A319, A320 and A321 aircraft <|answer|> United
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> The state is home to various attractions, natural features, parks and events that attract visitors from around the globe, notably the annual Hangout Music Festival, held on the public beaches of Gulf Shores; the Alabama Shakespeare Festival, one of the ten largest Shakespeare festivals in the world; the Robert Trent Jones Golf Trail, a collection of championship caliber golf courses distributed across the state; casinos such as Victoryland; amusement parks such as Alabama Splash Adventure; the Riverchase Galleria, one of the largest shopping centers in the southeast; Guntersville Lake, voted the best lake in Alabama by Southern Living Magazine readers; and the Alabama Museum of Natural History, the oldest museum in the state. Mobile is known for having the oldest organized Mardi Gras celebration in the United States, beginning in 1703. It was also host to the first formally organized Mardi Gras parade in the United States in 1830, a tradition that continues to this day. Mardi Gras is an official state holiday in Mobile and Baldwin counties.In 2018, Mobile's Mardi Gras parade was the state's top event, producing the most tourists with an attendance of 892,811. The top attraction was the U.S. Space & Rocket Center in Huntsville with an attendance of 849,981, followed by the Birmingham Zoo with 543,090. Of the parks and natural destinations, Alabama's Gulf Coast topped the list with 6,700,000 visitors.Alabama has historically been a popular region for film shoots due to its diverse landscapes and contrast of environments. Movies filmed in Alabama include: Close Encounters of the Third Kind, Get Out, 42, Selma, Big Fish, The Final Destination, Due Date, Need For Speed and <|facts|>
Mobile is known for having the oldest organized Mardi Gras celebration in the United States, beginning in 1703 <|answer|> Patrick Henry
<|answer|> Gras
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the state's Constitution and applying the law in state criminal and civil cases. The state's highest court is the Supreme Court of Alabama. Alabama uses partisan elections to select judges. Since the 1980s judicial campaigns have become increasingly politicized. The current chief justice of the Alabama Supreme Court is Republican Tom Parker. All sitting justices on the Alabama Supreme Court are members of the Republican Party. There are two intermediate appellate courts, the Court of Civil Appeals and the Court of Criminal Appeals, and four trial courts: the circuit court (trial court of general jurisdiction), and the district, probate, and municipal courts.Some critics believe the election of judges has contributed to an exceedingly high rate of executions. Alabama has the highest per capita death penalty rate in the country. In some years, it imposes more death sentences than does Texas, a state which has a population five times larger. However, executions per capita are significantly higher in Texas. Some of its cases have been highly controversial; the U <|facts|>
judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the state's Constitution and applying the law in state criminal and civil cases <|answer|> Patrick Henry
Some of its cases have been highly controversial; the U <|answer|> Tom
<|question|> Who is the county that has Kentucky Route 193 in it named after? <|context|> Some of its cases have been highly controversial; the U.S. Supreme Court has overturned 24 convictions in death penalty cases. It was the only state to allow judges to override jury decisions in whether or not to use a death sentence; in 10 cases judges overturned sentences of life imprisonment without parole that were voted unanimously by juries. This judicial authority was removed in April 2017. === Taxes === Taxes are collected by the Alabama Department of Revenue. Alabama levies a 2, 4, or 5 percent personal income tax, depending on the amount earned and filing status. Taxpayers are allowed to deduct their federal income tax from their Alabama state tax, even if taking the standard deduction; those who itemize can also deduct FICA (the Social Security and Medicare tax). The state's general sales tax rate is 4%. Sales tax rates for cities and counties are also added to purchases. For example, the total sales tax rate in Mobile is 10% and there is an additional restaurant tax of 1%, which means a diner in Mobile would pay an 11% tax on a meal. As of 1999, sales and excise taxes in Alabama account for 51% of all state and local revenue, compared with an average of about 36% nationwide. Alabama is one of seven states that levy a tax on food at the same rate as other goods, and one of two states (the other <|facts|>
=== Taxes === Taxes are collected by the Alabama Department of Revenue <|answer|> Patrick Henry
Alabama levies a 2, 4, or 5 percent personal income tax, depending on the amount earned and filing status <|answer|> Patrick Henry
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> The 2010 IIFA Awards, officially the 11th International Indian Film Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the International Indian Film Academy honoured the best films of 2009 and took place between 3 – 5 June 2010. The official ceremony took place on 5 June 2010, at the Sugathadasa Stadium in Colombo, Sri Lanka. During the ceremony, IIFA Awards were awarded in 23 competitive categories. The ceremony was televised in India and internationally on Star Plus. The ceremony was hosted by Boman Irani, Ritesh Deshmukh and Lara Dutta. In related events, the IIFA Music and Fashion Extravaganza took place on 4 June 2010 at the Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall. During the event, all technical awards were presented to the winners. 3 Idiots won sixteen awards, including Best Picture and Best Director, making it the most awarded film in IIFA award history. Other winners were Aladin, Love Aaj Kal and Paa with three awards and Wake Up Sid, Delhi-6, Kaminey, Dev <|facts|>
The 2010 IIFA Awards, officially the 11th International Indian Film Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the International Indian Film Academy honoured the best films of 2009 and took place between 3 – 5 June 2010 <|answer|> 39-story
During the ceremony, IIFA Awards were awarded in 23 competitive categories <|answer|> 39-story
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> Other winners were Aladin, Love Aaj Kal and Paa with three awards and Wake Up Sid, Delhi-6, Kaminey, Dev.D, Kal Kissne Dekha and All the Best: Fun Begins with one. == Background == The awards began in 2000 and the first ceremony was held in London at The Millennium Dome. From then on the awards were held at locations around the world signifying the international success of Bollywood. The next award ceremony was announced to be held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in 2011. The award ceremonies are held in various places around the world. == Winners of and nominees == Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface. === Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Backstage awards === === Technical awards === === Special awards === ==== Green Globe Award ==== Vivek Oberoi ==== Habitat Humanity Ambassadorship Award ==== Superstar Salman Khan ==== Outstanding Achievement in Cinema ==== Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra (Indian Cinema – Male) Zeenat Aman (Indian Cinema – Female) Anil Kapoor (International Cinema) == Multiple nominations and awards == == See also == International Indian Film Academy Awards Bollywood Cinema of India == References == == External links == IIFA.com Official website The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009. The choice of Macau as host city was considered a well-planned decision, aimed at reducing tensions between India and China, as <|facts|>
The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009. <|answer|> 39-story
== Background == The awards began in 2000 and the first ceremony was held in London at The Millennium Dome <|answer|> 39-story
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009. The choice of Macau as host city was considered a well-planned decision, aimed at reducing tensions between India and China, as well as to end the "deadlock" between the two countries over the issue of exchange of cinema. The ceremony was hosted by Boman Irani, Ritesh Deshmukh and Lara Dutta. IIFA completed 10 years of existence in 2009, giving awards to numerous prominent film personalities. In honour of this landmark, five special IIFA Awards were awarded that year, and these awards were collectively called as the IIFA Golden Decade Honors (also as the Artists of the Decade Awards).The film Jodhaa Akbar led the nominations tally with 16 nominations. It was followed by Ghajini with 10 nominations each, and Dostana with seven nominations. The major award winner was Jodhaa Akbar, winning 10 awards. == Choice of host city and venue == Usually, the decision of a host city for the forthcoming IIFA Award ceremony takes place in the first press conference in the host city itself. This rule was broken and the host city and venue for the 2009 edition of the awards was announced in Mumbai. Brand Ambassador of IIFA, Amitabh Bachchan, announced Macau as host city in an event in the JW Marriott Hotel <|facts|>
The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009. <|answer|> 39-story
awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008 <|answer|> 39-story
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> Brand Ambassador of IIFA, Amitabh Bachchan, announced Macau as host city in an event in the JW Marriott Hotel. The venue was declared to be The Venetian Macao, one of the largest resorts in the world. Reportedly, Toronto (was later chosen as host for 2011) and Istanbul had also bid for the awards. The next award ceremony were announced to be held in Colombo, Sri Lanka in 2010.Macau was once again hosted the 2013 IIFA Awards. == Winners and nominees == Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface. === Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Backstage awards === === Technical awards === Style Icon of the year Female - Bipasha Basu Male - Hrithik Roshan == IIFA Golden Decade Honour == Rakesh Roshan won Director of the Decade even though Sanjay Leela Bhansali had won the most IIFA Award for Best Director awards (Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam, Devdas (2002 Hindi film) and Black (2005 film)). If the year 2009 was counted, then Hrithik Roshan would have one more IIFA Award for Best Actor than Shahrukh Khan, for the films Kaho Naa... Pyaar Hai, Koi... Mil <|facts|>
=== Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Backstage awards === === Technical awards === Style Icon of the year Female - Bipasha Basu Male - Hrithik Roshan == IIFA Golden Decade Honour == Rakesh Roshan won Director of the Decade even though Sanjay Leela Bhansali had won the most IIFA Award for Best Director awards (Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam, Devdas (2002 Hindi film) and Black (2005 film)) <|answer|> 39-story
If the year 2009 was counted, then Hrithik Roshan would have one more IIFA Award for Best Actor than Shahrukh Khan, for the films Kaho Naa <|answer|> 39-story
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> Gaya, Krrish and Jodhaa Akbar. === Special awards === ==== Outstanding Achievement In International Cinema ==== Aishwarya Rai Bachchan == Multiple nominations and awards == == References == The 2013 IIFA Awards, officially the 14th International Indian Film Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the International Indian Film Academy honouring the Bollywood films of 2012, took place between 4–6 July 2013. The winners were announced on 6 July 2013 at The Venetian Macao, Macau for the second time after 2009. The ceremony was hosted by the actors Shah Rukh Khan and Shahid Kapoor. The ceremony was televised in India and internationally on Star Plus. Barfi! won fourteen awards, including Best Movie, Best Director for Anurag Basu, and Best Actor for Ranbir Kapoor. Agneepath won five awards, including Best Performance in a Negative Role for Rishi Kapoor. == Winners and nominees == === Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Technical awards === === Special Awards === == Films with multiple nominations and awards == == References == == External links == The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009 <|facts|>
== Winners and nominees == === Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Technical awards === === Special Awards === == Films with multiple nominations and awards == == References == == External links == The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008 <|answer|> 39-story
Barfi! won fourteen awards, including Best Movie, Best Director for Anurag Basu, and Best Actor for Ranbir Kapoor <|answer|> Decadial
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009. The choice of Macau as host city was considered a well-planned decision, aimed at reducing tensions between India and China, as well as to end the "deadlock" between the two countries over the issue of exchange of cinema. The ceremony was hosted by Boman Irani, Ritesh Deshmukh and Lara Dutta. IIFA completed 10 years of existence in 2009, giving awards to numerous prominent film personalities. In honour of this landmark, five special IIFA Awards were awarded that year, and these awards were collectively called as the IIFA Golden Decade Honors (also as the Artists of the Decade Awards).The film Jodhaa Akbar led the nominations tally with 16 nominations. It was followed by Ghajini with 10 nominations each, and Dostana with seven nominations. The major award winner was Jodhaa Akbar, winning 10 awards. == Choice of host city and venue == Usually, the decision of a host city for the forthcoming IIFA Award ceremony takes place in the first press conference in the host city itself. This rule was broken and the host city and venue for the 2009 edition of the awards was announced in Mumbai. <|facts|>
IIFA completed 10 years of existence in 2009, giving awards to numerous prominent film personalities <|answer|> 39-story
<|answer|> The
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> Brand Ambassador of IIFA, Amitabh Bachchan, announced Macau as host city in an event in the JW Marriott Hotel. The venue was declared to be The Venetian Macao, one of the largest resorts in the world. Reportedly, Toronto (was later chosen as host for 2011) and Istanbul had also bid for the awards. The next award ceremony were announced to be held in Colombo, Sri Lanka in 2010.Macau was once again hosted the 2013 IIFA Awards. == Winners and nominees == Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface. === Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Backstage awards === === Technical awards === Style Icon of the year Female - Bipasha Basu Male - Hrithik Roshan == IIFA Golden Decade Honour == Rakesh Roshan won Director of the Decade even though Sanjay Leela Bhansali had won the most IIFA Award for Best Director awards (Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam, Devdas (2002 Hindi film) and Black (2005 film)). If the year 2009 was counted, then Hrithik Roshan would have one more IIFA Award for Best Actor than Shahrukh Khan, for the films Kaho Naa... Pyaar Hai, Koi <|facts|>
=== Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Backstage awards === === Technical awards === Style Icon of the year Female - Bipasha Basu Male - Hrithik Roshan == IIFA Golden Decade Honour == Rakesh Roshan won Director of the Decade even though Sanjay Leela Bhansali had won the most IIFA Award for Best Director awards (Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam, Devdas (2002 Hindi film) and Black (2005 film)) <|answer|> 39-story
Brand Ambassador of IIFA, Amitabh Bachchan, announced Macau as host city in an event in the JW Marriott Hotel <|answer|> 39-story
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> Pyaar Hai, Koi... Mil Gaya, Krrish and Jodhaa Akbar. === Special awards === ==== Outstanding Achievement In International Cinema ==== Aishwarya Rai Bachchan == Multiple nominations and awards == == References == The Venetian Macao (Chinese: 澳門威尼斯人) is a luxury hotel and casino resort in Macau owned by the American Las Vegas Sands company. The Venetian is a 39-story, casino hotel on the Cotai Strip in Macau. The 10,500,000-square-foot (980,000 m2) Venetian Macao is modeled on its sister casino resort The Venetian Las Vegas. The Venetian Macao is the 2nd largest casino in the world, the largest single structure hotel building in Asia, and also the seventh-largest building in the world by floor area. The main hotel tower was finished in July 2007 and the resort officially opened on 28 August 2007. The resort has 3,000 suites, 1,200,000 sq ft (110,000 m2) of convention space, 1,600,000 sq ft (150,000 m2) of retail, 550,000 square feet (51,000 m2) of casino space – with 3,400 slot machines and 800 gambling tables and the 15,000-seat Cotai Arena for entertainment and sports events. The lead architect for the Venetian Macao were Aedas and HKS, Inc. joint venture, who were responsible for the design, coordination and implementation of the project on site. == Casino == The casino measures 546,000 sq <|facts|>
The Venetian Macao (Chinese: 澳門威尼斯人) is a luxury hotel and casino resort in Macau owned by the American Las Vegas Sands company. The Venetian is a 39-story, casino hotel on the Cotai Strip in Macau. <|answer|> 39-story
<|answer|> 39-story
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> India and Singapore'. Singapore also witnessed the IIFA World Premiere which screened Mani Ratnam's Yuva, in Hindi and Aaytha Ezhuthu in Tamil. Kal Ho Naa Ho received a total of seventeen nominations out of the total twenty seven categories and managed to win thirteen, out of which only the (Best Picture, Best Performance In A Leading Role Female, Best Performance In A Supporting Role Male and Best Performance In A Supporting Role Female) were among the popular one. Koi... Mil Gaya on the other hand won five out of its eleven nominations. Among them the popular awards included: (Best Director and Best Performance In A Leading Role Male). Other multiple awards winners included Munna Bhai M.B.B <|facts|>
Singapore also witnessed the IIFA World Premiere which screened Mani Ratnam's Yuva, in Hindi and Aaytha Ezhuthu in Tamil <|answer|> 39-story
<|answer|> World
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> B.S. with four awards and Ishq Vishk receiving two awards. In addition movies receiving a single awards included, LOC Kargil for (Best Sound Re-Recording), Jism for (Best Female Playback Singer) and Janasheen for (Best Performance In A Negative Role) == Background == The awards began in 2000 and the first ceremony was held in London at The Millennium Dome. From then on the awards were held at locations around the world signifying the international success of Bollywood. The next award ceremony was announced to be held in Amsterdam Arena Amsterdam, Netherlands in 2005.Singapore also hosted the 2012 IIFA Awards. == Winners and nominees == Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface.thumb === Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Backstage awards === === Technical awards === === Special awards === ==== Outstanding Contribution to Indian Cinema ==== Yash Johar ==== Outstanding Achievement In Indian Cinema ==== Dilip Kumar ==== Samsung Diva ==== Kareena Kapoor ==== Samsung Style Icon ==== Saif Ali Khan ==== Sony face of the year – Male ==== Shahid Kapoor ==== Sony face of the year – Female ==== Amrita Rao == Multiple nominations and awards == == References == == External links == The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009. The choice of Macau as host city was considered a well-planned decision, aimed at reducing tensions between India and China, as well as to end the "deadlock" between the two countries over the issue of exchange of cinema. The ceremony was hosted by <|facts|>
The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009. <|answer|> 39-story
The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009 <|answer|> no
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> Boman Irani, Ritesh Deshmukh and Lara Dutta. IIFA completed 10 years of existence in 2009, giving awards to numerous prominent film personalities. In honour of this landmark, five special IIFA Awards were awarded that year, and these awards were collectively called as the IIFA Golden Decade Honors (also as the Artists of the Decade Awards).The film Jodhaa Akbar led the nominations tally with 16 nominations. It was followed by Ghajini with 10 nominations each, and Dostana with seven nominations. The major award winner was Jodhaa Akbar, winning 10 awards. == Choice of host city and venue == Usually, the decision of a host city for the forthcoming IIFA Award ceremony takes place in the first press conference in the host city itself. This rule was broken and the host city and venue for the 2009 edition of the awards was announced in Mumbai. Brand Ambassador of IIFA, Amitabh Bachchan, announced Macau as host city in an event in the JW Marriott Hotel. The venue was declared to be The Venetian Macao, one of the largest resorts in the world. Reportedly, Toronto (was later chosen as host for 2011) and Istanbul had also bid for the awards. The next award ceremony were announced to be held in Colombo, Sri Lanka in 2010 <|facts|>
IIFA completed 10 years of existence in 2009, giving awards to numerous prominent film personalities <|answer|> 39-story
It was followed by Ghajini with 10 nominations each, and Dostana with seven nominations <|answer|> It
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> The next award ceremony were announced to be held in Colombo, Sri Lanka in 2010.Macau was once again hosted the 2013 IIFA Awards. == Winners and nominees == Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface. === Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Backstage awards === === Technical awards === Style Icon of the year Female - Bipasha Basu Male - Hrithik Roshan == IIFA Golden Decade Honour == Rakesh Roshan won Director of the Decade even though Sanjay Leela Bhansali had won the most IIFA Award for Best Director awards (Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam, Devdas (2002 Hindi film) and Black (2005 film)). If the year 2009 was counted, then Hrithik Roshan would have one more IIFA Award for Best Actor than Shahrukh Khan, for the films Kaho Naa... Pyaar Hai, Koi... Mil Gaya, Krrish and Jodhaa Akbar. === Special awards === ==== Outstanding Achievement In International Cinema ==== Aishwarya Rai Bachchan == Multiple nominations and awards == == References == The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to <|facts|>
The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. <|answer|> 39-story
The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to <|answer|> Winners
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> categories. The ceremony was televised in India and internationally on Star Plus. The ceremony was hosted by Boman Irani, Ritesh Deshmukh and Lara Dutta. In related events, the IIFA Music and Fashion Extravaganza took place on 4 June 2010 at the Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall. During the event, all technical awards were presented to the winners. 3 Idiots won sixteen awards, including Best Picture and Best Director, making it the most awarded film in IIFA award history. Other winners were Aladin, Love Aaj Kal and Paa with three awards and Wake Up Sid, Delhi-6, Kaminey, Dev.D, Kal Kissne Dekha and All the Best: Fun Begins with one. == Background == The awards began in 2000 and the first ceremony was held in London at The Millennium Dome <|facts|>
== Background == The awards began in 2000 and the first ceremony was held in London at The Millennium Dome <|answer|> 39-story
In related events, the IIFA Music and Fashion Extravaganza took place on 4 June 2010 at the Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall <|answer|> 39-story
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> == Background == The awards began in 2000 and the first ceremony was held in London at The Millennium Dome. From then on the awards were held at locations around the world signifying the international success of Bollywood. The next award ceremony was announced to be held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in 2011. The award ceremonies are held in various places around the world. == Winners of and nominees == Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface. === Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Backstage awards === === Technical awards === === Special awards === ==== Green Globe Award ==== Vivek Oberoi ==== Habitat Humanity Ambassadorship Award ==== Superstar Salman Khan ==== Outstanding Achievement in Cinema ==== Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra (Indian Cinema – Male) Zeenat Aman (Indian Cinema – Female) Anil Kapoor (International Cinema) == Multiple nominations and awards == == See also == International Indian Film Academy Awards Bollywood Cinema of India == References == == External links == IIFA.com Official website The 2017 IIFA Awards, officially known as the 18th International Indian Film Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the International Indian Film Academy honouring the best Hindi films of 2016, occurred in MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey on 14–15 July 2017. It is first time that the awards held there and also IIFA returned to United States after 2014 . == Winners and Nominees == === Musical awards === === Technical awards === === Special Awards === == References == == External links == Official website The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June <|facts|>
The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. <|answer|> 39-story
<|answer|> Cinema
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> of the technical awards were announced on 4 May 2012 on the IIFA website by Sabbas Joseph, director of Wizcraft International Entertainment. Films receiving the most nominations were Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara with fourteen, followed by The Dirty Picture with ten. The winners will be announced during the main awards ceremony on 9 June 2012. The technical awards will be given to their respective winners during the IIFA Rocks on 8 June 2012. === Popular awards === === Musical awards === === Technical awards === === Special awards === == Films with multiple nominations and awards == == See also == International Indian Film Academy Awards Bollywood Cinema of India == References == == External links == IIFA.com Official website IIFA Weekend Promotional Website indya.com Star Plus – Official broadcaster of IIFA IIFA on BBC Asian Network The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009. The choice of Macau as host city was considered a well-planned decision, aimed at reducing tensions between India and China, as well as to end the "deadlock" between the two countries over the issue of exchange of cinema <|facts|>
The 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards (informally known as the Decadial IIFA Awards) were a major film awards ceremony honoring the best Bollywood films of 2008. The ceremony was held in The Venetian Macao, Macau from 11 June to 13 June 2009. <|answer|> 39-story
The technical awards will be given to their respective winners during the IIFA Rocks on 8 June 2012 <|answer|> 39-story
<|question|> How many stories are in the hotel that hosted the 10th International Indian Film Academy Awards? <|context|> The choice of Macau as host city was considered a well-planned decision, aimed at reducing tensions between India and China, as well as to end the "deadlock" between the two countries over the issue of exchange of cinema. The ceremony was hosted by Boman Irani, Ritesh Deshmukh and Lara Dutta. IIFA completed 10 years of existence in 2009, giving awards to numerous prominent film personalities. In honour of this landmark, five special IIFA Awards were awarded that year, and these awards were collectively called as the IIFA Golden Decade Honors (also as the Artists of the Decade Awards).The film Jodhaa Akbar led the nominations tally with 16 nominations. It was followed by Ghajini with 10 nominations each, and Dostana with seven nominations. The major award winner was Jodhaa Akbar, winning 10 awards. == Choice of host city and venue == Usually, the decision of a host city for the forthcoming IIFA Award ceremony takes place in the first press conference in the host city itself. This rule was broken and the host city and venue for the 2009 edition of the awards was announced in Mumbai. Brand Ambassador of IIFA, Amitabh Bachchan, announced Macau as host city in an event in the JW Marriott Hotel. The venue was declared to be The Venetian Macao, one of the largest resorts in <|facts|>
IIFA completed 10 years of existence in 2009, giving awards to numerous prominent film personalities <|answer|> 39-story
The film Jodhaa Akbar led the nominations tally with 16 nominations <|answer|> Macau
<|question|> In which state is Gold Mountain Casino and WinStar World Casino both located? <|context|> It was the side of the family I identified more with. It was fun, romantic, solid". == Overview == The memoir centers on Fong See, the author's great grandfather and his second wife, Lettice Pruett (Ticie). Fong See was one of the few who realized the dream of coming to the U.S. and finding "Gold Mountain".: 135 So many others left China with the same dream but ended up with their dreams shattered. Fong See, the family patriarch, became the richest man in Chinatown and was recognized by the powers of Los Angeles proper. In China he had even more influence as "Gold Mountain See". Although Ticie was a perfect partner for Fong See in helping him develop his growing number of stores and being the proud mother of many of his children, in the end their marriage was destroyed <|facts|>
and finding "Gold Mountain" <|answer|> Oklahoma
and finding "Gold Mountain" <|answer|> Oklahoma
<|question|> In which state is Gold Mountain Casino and WinStar World Casino both located? <|context|> Although Ticie was a perfect partner for Fong See in helping him develop his growing number of stores and being the proud mother of many of his children, in the end their marriage was destroyed. Keenly aware of his wealth and influence, as Fong See grew older he felt that the Chinese view of men's superiority to women was correct. In marrying a 16-year-old Chinese girl, he found what he wanted—the perfect wife in her complete subservience to her husband. Ticie's love for Fong See was so strong, that after her separation from her husband, she gradually fell apart. === Analysis === Although See treats her male ancestors with detailed and objective commentary, it is the women's perspectives that seem the most powerful—for example, those of Lettice Pruett, Sissee See, Stella See, the actress Anna May Wong, who has the chance to speak to the reader "From the Grave", and Carolyn See, Lisa See's mother.The memoir reaches out to a broad audience because of the way See connects her family's history to that of America and China—treating the role of Chinese men who were badly mistreated in laying track for railroad expansion, the "Roaring 20's", the Great Depression, World War II, and the years after the war. On Gold Mountain develops several very important themes—the difficulty of making connections across cultural and racial divides; the painful contrast between the dream ("Gold Mountain") and reality; the challenge of keeping love alive in the context of family problems and change. As See herself writes: "History is not just about wars and dates; it's something that happens to real people. Do they rise to the occasion and challenges or do they fail? This theme is in all of my books . . ."On Gold Mountain is centered on <|facts|>
"On Gold Mountain is centered on <|answer|> Oklahoma
Keenly aware of his wealth and influence, as Fong See grew older he felt that the Chinese view of men's superiority to women was correct <|answer|> Mountain
<|question|> In which state is Gold Mountain Casino and WinStar World Casino both located? <|context|> appear in with the young Laurence Olivier, her first stage performance in the United Kingdom. Criticism of her California accent, described by one critic as a "Yankee squeak", led to Wong seeking vocal tutoring at Cambridge University, where she trained in received pronunciation. Composer Constant Lambert, infatuated with the actress after having seen her in films, attended the play on its opening night and subsequently composed Eight Poems of Li Po, dedicated to her.Wong made her last silent film, Piccadilly, in 1929, the first of five British films, in which she had a starring role. The film caused a sensation in the UK. Gilda Gray was the top-billed actress, but Variety commented that Wong "outshines the star" and that "from the moment Miss Wong dances in the kitchen's rear, she steals 'Piccadilly' from Miss Gray." Though the film presented Wong in her most sensual role yet of the five films, once again she was not permitted to kiss her white love interest and a controversial planned scene involving a kiss was cut before the film was released. Forgotten for decades after its release, Piccadilly was later restored by the British Film Institute <|facts|>
Forgotten for decades after its release, Piccadilly was later restored by the British Film Institute <|answer|> Oklahoma
The film caused a sensation in the UK <|answer|> Oklahoma
<|question|> In which state is Gold Mountain Casino and WinStar World Casino both located? <|context|> Forgotten for decades after its release, Piccadilly was later restored by the British Film Institute. Time magazine's Richard Corliss calls Piccadilly Wong's best film, and The Guardian reports that the rediscovery of this film and Wong's performance in it has been responsible for a restoration of the actress' reputation.While in London, Wong was romantically linked with writer and broadcasting executive Eric Maschwitz, who possibly wrote the lyrics to "These Foolish Things (Remind Me of You)" as an evocation of his longing for her after they parted. Wong's first talkie was The Flame of Love (1930), which she recorded in French, English, and German. Though Wong's performance⁠—particularly her handling of the three languages⁠—was lauded, all three versions of the film received negative reviews. === Return to Hollywood === During the 1930s, American studios were looking for fresh European talent. Ironically, Wong caught their eye, and she was offered a contract with Paramount Studios in 1930. Enticed by the promise of lead roles and top billing, she returned to the United States. The prestige and training she had gained during her years in Europe led to a starring role on Broadway in On the Spot, a drama that ran for 167 performances and which she would later film as Dangerous to Know. When the play's director wanted Wong to use stereotypical Japanese mannerisms, derived from <|facts|>
Time magazine's Richard Corliss calls Piccadilly Wong's best film, and The Guardian reports that the rediscovery of this film and Wong's performance in it has been responsible for a restoration of the actress' reputation <|answer|> Oklahoma
<|answer|> Time
<|question|> In which state is Gold Mountain Casino and WinStar World Casino both located? <|context|> to 19th. The victory saw Harvick's No. 2 Chevrolet team clinch the series' Owners Championship. === Ron Hornaday and Kyle Busch conflict === On Lap 13 after an incident with series regular and championship contender Ron Hornaday, Busch deliberately turned him into the outside wall under caution, ending Hornaday's title hopes. NASCAR black-flagged Busch, parking him from the event. The next morning, NASCAR announced that Busch would remain parked for the remainder of the weekend, including the 2011 O'Reilly Auto Parts Challenge and the 2011 AAA Texas 500. NASCAR took this action under rules that allow it to park a driver in order to ensure the "orderly conduct of the event," an action which is not appealable. Denny Hamlin and Michael McDowell stepped up to replace Busch in both the Nationwide Series and Sprint Cup series races. It was the first time since the Truck Series was launched in 1995 that NASCAR had parked a driver across all three national series, and only the third cross-series sanction in NASCAR's 64-year history. NASCAR's action mathematically eliminated Busch from contention for the Sprint Cup, though any realistic chance of him winning it ended earlier in the Chase <|facts|>
The victory saw Harvick's No <|answer|> Oklahoma
NASCAR black-flagged Busch, parking him from the event <|answer|> Oklahoma
<|question|> In which state is Gold Mountain Casino and WinStar World Casino both located? <|context|> NASCAR's action mathematically eliminated Busch from contention for the Sprint Cup, though any realistic chance of him winning it ended earlier in the Chase.Later that day, Busch issued an apology to his fans, sponsors and teammates, saying that the Texas incident was "certainly a step backward."On November 7, NASCAR fined Busch $50,000 for "actions detrimental to stock car racing." While the sanctioning body lifted the parking directive, it placed Busch on probation for the rest of the year, saying that he would be suspended indefinitely if he committed another action "detrimental to stock car racing or to NASCAR" or "disrupts the orderly conduct of an event". == Race results == == Standings after the race == == References == Gold Mountain Casino is a Native American casino in Ardmore, Oklahoma, owned and operated by the Chickasaw Nation. Originally opened in 2002 as Ardmore Gaming, the facility has grown steadily and today features more than 300 gaming machines. The casino is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. The 8,620 sq ft (801 m2) casino is located on the corner of P Street N.E. and Sam Noble Parkway, and can be accessed via Interstate 35, exit 33. It is a short distance from the Ardmore Convention Center and the Hardy Murphy Coliseum. Gold Mountain is about 34 miles north of WinStar World Casino in Thackerville, Oklahoma, and 77 <|facts|>
Gold Mountain Casino is a Native American casino in Ardmore, Oklahoma, owned and operated by the Chickasaw Nation. <|answer|> Oklahoma
Originally opened in 2002 as Ardmore Gaming, the facility has grown steadily and today features more than 300 gaming machines <|answer|> Busch
<|question|> In which state is Gold Mountain Casino and WinStar World Casino both located? <|context|> miles south of Riverwind Casino in Norman, Oklahoma, which are also Chickasaw-owned gaming facilities. == References == WinStar World Casino and Resort is an American tribal casino and hotel located in Thackerville, Oklahoma, near the Oklahoma–Texas state line. It is owned and operated by the Chickasaw Nation. The casino opened as the WinStar Casinos in 2004, and was expanded (with a 395-room hotel tower) and renamed WinStar World Casino in 2009; its 370,000 square feet (34,000 m2) of casino floor made it the world's largest casino. In August 2013, WinStar Resorts completed a major expansion project, which added a new 1000-room second hotel tower that was divided into two phases; this also added a new casino that is attached to the tower. As a result of the completion of this expansion, the casino overtook Foxwoods Resort Casino to become the largest casino in the United States and one of the largest in the world based on gaming floor space. WinStar has over 8,600 electronic games, a 55-table poker room, 100 total table games including craps and roulette, Racer's off-track betting, and multiple high limit rooms <|facts|>
WinStar World Casino and Resort is an American tribal casino and hotel located in Thackerville, Oklahoma, near the Oklahoma–Texas state line. <|answer|> Oklahoma
<|answer|> Casinos
<|question|> In which state is Gold Mountain Casino and WinStar World Casino both located? <|context|> WinStar has over 8,600 electronic games, a 55-table poker room, 100 total table games including craps and roulette, Racer's off-track betting, and multiple high limit rooms. == Location and history == WinStar World Casino and Resort is located about 120 miles south from the Oklahoma City metropolitan area and one hour north of the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex and attracts many people from the North Texas region as well as Oklahoma residents. The casino's 3,500 seat Global Event Center has been home to some popular entertainment attractions including Jay Leno, Vince Gill, Adam Lambert, Weezer, Lil Wayne, ZZ Top, Maroon 5, Kid Rock, Tony Bennett, and Davy Jones, who gave his final concert at WinStar on February 19, 2012.WinStar World Casino and Resort is the biggest casino in the USA, in terms of the total number of table games and gaming machines, according to many gambling blogs and casino directories.The casino closed temporarily between March 16 to March 31, 2020 due to the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic as announced by Chickasaw Nation Governor Bill Anoatubby. The casino was closed throughout the remainder of April 2020. The casino reopened on in May 2020, with restrictive guidelines. == Design == WinStar was conceived by noted designer Larry E. Seitz whose work includes Sands Casinos, Trump Taj Mahal, Grand Casinos in Mississippi, Barona Casino, Buffalo Run, Chisholm Trail, Grand Princess, SS Norway, Casino Panama, Costa Rica Casino, Stellaris Casino Aruba, and the Paradise Island Casino among <|facts|>
WinStar World Casino and Resort is the biggest casino in the USA, in terms of the total number of table games and gaming machines, according to many gambling blogs and casino directories <|answer|> Oklahoma
WinStar World Casino and Resort is the biggest casino in the USA, in terms of the total number of table games and gaming machines, according to many gambling blogs and casino directories <|answer|> Oklahoma
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> The Naval Nuclear Power Training Command (NNPTC) is a program element of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program and is responsible for educating enlisted and commissioned personnel of the US nuclear naval program. NNPTC's mission is to train officer and enlisted students in science and engineering fundamental to the design, operation, and maintenance of naval nuclear propulsion plants. NNPTC houses Nuclear Field "A" School and Naval Nuclear Power School. These two schools were formerly independent entities run by separate commanding officers and structures. NNPTC was created in 1993 to streamline the command structures of both schools, with each school ultimately reporting to a single commanding officer of NNPTC. == History of locations and commanding officers == NNPTC was originally created when the two schools were located at the former Naval Training Center Orlando (Florida). The NNPTC's first commanding officer was Captain Steven G. Slaton (USN Ret), who was the commanding officer of Nuclear Field "A" School when NNPTC was created in 1993 <|facts|>
The Naval Nuclear Power Training Command (NNPTC) is a program element of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program and is responsible for educating enlisted and commissioned personnel of the US nuclear naval program <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
The Naval Nuclear Power Training Command (NNPTC) is a program element of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program and is responsible for educating enlisted and commissioned personnel of the US nuclear naval program <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> Slaton (USN Ret), who was the commanding officer of Nuclear Field "A" School when NNPTC was created in 1993. When NNPTC graduated its final class in Orlando, in December 1998, the organization moved to Naval Weapons Station Charleston in Goose Creek, South Carolina, which is a suburban community of Charleston, South Carolina. == Controversies == NNPTC was noted for discharging 72 sailors under the "Don't ask, don't tell" policy in 2000, representing 23% of all such discharges for the Navy that year, and as a result drew national media attention. The subsequent year (2001), NNPTC lowered the number of gay discharges to 28.In 2011, two male students were charged with a violation of UCMJ Article 92 for "willful failure to exhibit professional conduct", when the roommate of one of the sailors claimed to have witnessed them sleeping together, while the two claimed to have fallen asleep watching a movie. The facts were insufficient to support a charge of homosexual conduct and so NNPTC opted to charge them with unprofessional conduct at non-judicial punishment (NJP). One of the sailors accepted punishment at NJP and received a suspended reduction in rank believing that the incident would go no further. The other, Stephen Jones, demanded courts-martial and through his attorney contacted national media outlets, revealing not only his name but the name of the sailor with whom he was accused to sleeping. As NJP is intended to be a private matter, several instructors approached the then-CMC{Command Master Chief} to attempt to keep the first sailor's name out of the press, but <|facts|>
When NNPTC graduated its final class in Orlando, in December 1998, the organization moved to Naval Weapons Station Charleston in Goose Creek, South Carolina, which is a suburban community of Charleston, South Carolina <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
<|answer|> Stephen
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> Edwards. === Components === ==== Headquarters Air Force Training Group ==== Headquarters Air Force Training Group (HQ AFTG) is located at RAAF Williams (Laverton Base), Victoria. HQ AFTG is responsible for the management of RAAF training through the development of policy and plans, design and review of training programs, evaluation of relevant technology, and the issuing of awards recognising staff qualifications and achievements. ==== Air Academy ==== Air Academy (AirA), headquartered at RAAF Base East Sale, Victoria, oversees flying instruction for RAAF and other Australian Defence Force personnel, training for air combat officers and air traffic controllers, and public flying displays. It controls several units across Australia: No. 1 Flying Training School at RAAF Base East Sale No. 2 Flying Training School at RAAF Base Pearce, Western Australia Central Flying School at RAAF Base East Sale No. 32 Squadron at RAAF Base East Sale No. 100 Squadron at RAAF Williams (Point Cook base) and Temora Aviation Museum Air Mission Training School at RAAF Base East Sale School of Air Traffic Control at RAAF Base East Sale Combat Survival Training School at RAAF Base Townsville, Queensland RAAF Museum at RAAF Williams (Point Cook base) Air Force Heritage Squadron at RAAF Williams (Point Cook base) and Temora Aviation MuseumNo. 1 FTS was re-formed in January 2019 at RAAF Base East Sale to conduct basic flying training on the Pilatus PC-21 <|facts|>
HQ AFTG is responsible for the management of RAAF training through the development of policy and plans, design and review of training programs, evaluation of relevant technology, and the issuing of awards recognising staff qualifications and achievements <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
<|answer|> East
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> 1 FTS was re-formed in January 2019 at RAAF Base East Sale to conduct basic flying training on the Pilatus PC-21. No. 2 Flying Training School is responsible for advanced flying instruction for both the RAAF and RAN, and operates Pilatus PC-21 aircraft. Central Flying School also operates PC-21s, and is responsible for training flight instructors and maintaining flying standards across the RAAF; it controls the Roulettes aerobatic team and the RAAF Balloon. No. 32 Squadron operates Beechcraft King Air B350 aircraft, which support the School of Air Warfare. RAAF Museum operates several types of heritage aircraft for flying displays. ==== Ground Academy ==== Ground Academy (GA), headquartered at RAAF Base Wagga, New South Wales, is responsible for providing technical and other non-flying training to Air Force personnel. Part of AFTG when the group was formed in 2006, Ground Training Wing merged with RAAF College on 1 January 2008, before being re-raised as a separate wing on 1 December 2009. Ground Training Wing merged with RAAF College again in late 2019 to form Ground Academy. GA controls several schools across Australia:: No. 1 Recruit Training Unit at RAAF Base Wagga School of Postgraduate <|facts|>
1 Recruit Training Unit at RAAF Base Wagga School of Postgraduate <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
Part of AFTG when the group was formed in 2006, Ground Training Wing merged with RAAF College on 1 January 2008, before being re-raised as a separate wing on 1 December 2009 <|answer|> School
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> unit of Naval Education and Training Command, located on Naval Station Newport in Newport, Rhode Island that is responsible to the Chief of Naval Education and Training for the development of civilians, enlisted, and newly commissioned personnel for service in the fleet as Naval Officers. Outside of the requisite physical readiness testing, the programs are academic in nature, and with the exception of the student enrolled in the Naval Science Institute or Officer Candidate School, personnel will come to Officer Training School having already received their commission or warrant. == Enlisted conversion and initial training == Enlisted personnel who apply, and are selected to directly convert to a commissioned officer will attend one of the first two classes (depending on their duty status) and will then take the followup LDO/CWO Academy. OCS graduates who are staff officers will also attend ODS. == Direct officer accession == === Officer Candidate School === The United States Navy's Officer Candidate School (abbreviated OCS) provides initial training for officers of the line and select operational Staff Corps communities (Supply and CEC) in the United States Navy. Qualified U.S. citizens who hold a bachelor's degree meet with an Officer Recruiter and prepare application packages for consideration <|facts|>
unit of Naval Education and Training Command, located on Naval Station Newport in Newport, Rhode Island that is responsible to the Chief of Naval Education and Training for the development of civilians, enlisted, and newly commissioned personnel for service in the fleet as Naval Officers <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
== Enlisted conversion and initial training == Enlisted personnel who apply, and are selected to directly convert to a commissioned officer will attend one of the first two classes (depending on their duty status) and will then take the followup LDO/CWO Academy <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> citizens who hold a bachelor's degree meet with an Officer Recruiter and prepare application packages for consideration. Applications are then submitted to specific communities, rather than to OCS directly, who then select individuals for each group. Candidates will then attend OCS for a twelve weeks of training, consisting of basic military training, physical training and classroom training on the Navy's Officer Professional Core Competencies. Upon graduation, Candidates will be commissioned as Ensigns (O-1) in the Navy, and will either head to the fleet or to further training. === Naval Science Institute and STA-21 commissioning === All members selected for the STA-21 program will attend 8 weeks of Naval Science Institute (NSI) as an "Officer Candidate" prior to assignment at an NROTC unit for degree completion and commissioning. The NSI course builds upon previous naval experience and is designed to teach each selectee the fundamental core concepts of officership and the high ideals of a military officer. Upon completion of NSI, STA-21 selectees are then assigned to the NROTC unit for drill, physical training, and receive two courses in leadership prior to commissioning. They will continue to receive active duty pay and benefits while they are completing their education at the NROTC-affiliated university/college. They must complete the degree within 36 months of assignment. The largest difference between <|facts|>
Upon graduation, Candidates will be commissioned as Ensigns (O-1) in the Navy, and will either head to the fleet or to further training <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
<|answer|> Institute
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> high school AFJROTC cadets with four years of participation enlisting at Airman First Class {A1C, E-3}, etc.). === Professional Officer Course === Professional Officer Course cadets (formerly Cadet Officers), AS300 (ICL), AS400 (SCL), and AS700 (ECL), are cadets who have satisfactorily completed Field Training or have received a Field Training deferment. POC cadets wear cadet officer rank (Cadet Second Lieutenant (C/2d Lt) – Cadet Colonel (C/Col)). Unlike the Air Force Academy, for juniors and seniors there is no rank of Cadet Second Class or Cadet First Class, respectively. With some exceptions, all POC cadets are considered to be "on contract" and are committed to joining the Air Force upon completion of their academic degree. Like GMC cadets on contract, POC cadets are considered to be inactive enlisted members of the Air Force Reserve, serving without pay between the grades of E-1 and E-5, with said enlisted status terminating upon commissioning. However, POC cadets are not subject to the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) and thus in strictly legal cases (such as sexual assault occurring within the cadet corps) they are considered "civilian." As contracted cadets, AS300 cadets also receive a monthly tax-free stipend of $450 and AS400 cadets receive $500 <|facts|>
=== Professional Officer Course === Professional Officer Course cadets (formerly Cadet Officers), AS300 (ICL), AS400 (SCL), and AS700 (ECL), are cadets who have satisfactorily completed Field Training or have received a Field Training deferment <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
=== Professional Officer Course === Professional Officer Course cadets (formerly Cadet Officers), AS300 (ICL), AS400 (SCL), and AS700 (ECL), are cadets who have satisfactorily completed Field Training or have received a Field Training deferment <|answer|> Course
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> " As contracted cadets, AS300 cadets also receive a monthly tax-free stipend of $450 and AS400 cadets receive $500. POC cadets are required to meet USAF height and weight standards, pass the Fitness Assessment (FA) each academic semester, and meet a minimum cumulative and term GPA requirement of 2.5. Repeatedly failing to meet the standards may result in disenrollment from AFROTC. All POC cadets also must hold at least one leadership position within the cadet wing or group as designated by the detachment cadre's Commandant of Cadets (COC).In some cases, students with academic requirements that exceed four years (usually engineers and other technical majors in five-year programs) continue the AFROTC program for additional semesters as needed. During these additional years these cadets (AS700 or AS800, if on scholarship) are only minimally required to participate in LLAB and maintain retention standards. It is important to note that this is not the case for schools with co-op programs that entail a total of four years of classes and one year of cooperative experience. In these cases the cadets are classified as AS300's their first POC year and AS400's their second and third POC years. The cadets will not attend aerospace classes, Physical Training, or Leadership Lab during their co-op blocks (they will be on Periods of Non-Attendance) and otherwise complete <|facts|>
All POC cadets also must hold at least one leadership position within the cadet wing or group as designated by the detachment cadre's Commandant of Cadets (COC) <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
<|answer|> Naval
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> and Policy on the staff of U.S. Central Command at MacDill Air Force Base, Florida. The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina Joseph W. Ashy, former Commander, U.S. Space Command (USSPACECOM) and North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD); General, USAF (ret.) – Texas A&M University George T. Babbitt Jr., former Commander, Air Force Material Command (AFMC);, General, USAF (ret.) – University of Washington Dr. Thomas P. Ball, Commander, Joint Military Medical Command, Major General, USAF (ret.) – The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina Charles B. DeBellevue, ranking fighter ace during Vietnam War and Air Force Cross recipient; Colonel, USAF (ret.) – University of Southwestern Louisiana Steven L. Bennett, Medal of Honor recipient (posthumous); Captain, USAF (deceased) – University of Louisiana at Lafayette Gerald A. Black, Commander 349th Air Mobility Wing, Brigadier General, USAFR (ret.) – The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina Casey Blake, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Contracting, Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition, Major General, USAF – The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina Guion Bluford, Astronaut; Colonel, USAF (ret.) – Penn State University Billy J. Boles, former Commander, Air Education and Training Command (AETC); General, USAF (ret.) – North Carolina State University Claude M. Bolton, Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics and Technology; former Commander, Air Force Security Assistance Center; Major General, USAF (ret <|facts|>
) – North Carolina State University Claude M <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
DeBellevue, ranking fighter ace during Vietnam War and Air Force Cross recipient; Colonel, USAF (ret <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> Bolton, Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics and Technology; former Commander, Air Force Security Assistance Center; Major General, USAF (ret.) – University of Nebraska John A. Bradley, former Chief of Air Force Reserve and Commander, Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC); Lieutenant General, USAFR (ret.) – University of Tennessee at Knoxville Roger A. Brady, former Commander, U.S. Air Forces in Europe (USAFE); General, USAF (ret.) – University of Oklahoma Philip M. Breedlove, Commander, U.S. European Command, and 17th Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR) of NATO Allied Command Operations, General, USAF – Georgia Tech Mark N. Brown, Astronaut; Colonel, USAF (ret.) – Purdue University Frank B. Campbell, Director J-5, Joint Chiefs of Staff; former Commander 12th Air Force and U.S. Southern Command Air Forces, Lieutenant General, USAF (ret.) – The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina Bruce Carlson, Director, National Reconnaissance Office (NRO); former Commander, Air Force Material Command (AFMC); General, USAF (ret.) – University of Minnesota Duluth Duane G. Carey, Astronaut; Lieutenant Colonel, USAF (ret.) – University of Minnesota John T. Chain Jr., former Commander, Strategic Air Command (SAC); General, USAF (ret.) – Denison University James R. Clapper Jr., Director of <|facts|>
, Director of <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
<|answer|> Lieutenant
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> of Newport and the town of Middletown, Rhode Island. Naval Station Newport is home to the Naval War College and the Naval Justice School. It once was the homeport for Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic (COMCRUDESLANT), which relocated to Naval Station Norfolk in the early 1970s. Newport now maintains inactive ships at its pier facilities, along with the United States Coast Guard. In BRAC 2005 (Base Realignment and Closure), NAVSTA Newport gained over five hundred billets, in addition to receiving, again, the Officer Candidate School (OCS), the Naval Supply Corps School (in 2011), and several other activities, to include a few Army Reserve units. == Mission statement == Naval Station Newport provides the facilities and infrastructure essential to support the operations of tenant commands and visiting fleet units. == History == === Founding === The US Department of Navy officially founded the Newport Training Station in 1883, but the legwork between the state of Rhode Island and the Navy dated back to the late 1870's. The Training Station was intended to provide education for young men and boys for a ten month period <|facts|>
It once was the homeport for Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic (COMCRUDESLANT), which relocated to Naval Station Norfolk in the early 1970s. <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
Newport now maintains inactive ships at its pier facilities, along with the United States Coast Guard <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
<|question|> Naval Officer Training Command Newport is a unit of Naval Education and Training Command which was once the homeport for what? <|context|> The Training Station was intended to provide education for young men and boys for a ten month period. Initially 750 students, the training occurred initially on water, fully transitioning to being shore-based by 1887. === Civil War === During the Civil War, the US Naval Academy was temporarily moved from Annapolis, Maryland to Newport to avoid any potential conflicts relating to the insurgency. Naval training ships, including the USS Constitution, USS Santee and USS John Adams were also moved to Newport Harbor during the conflict to train midshipmen for the Union. === World War 1 === According to the Newport Historical Society, "With the outbreak of World War I in 1914 the first preparations for war began, and the Training Station expanded onto Coddington Point. By 1916 there were 7,215 men stationed there, and Newport became the home for a yeoman school, signal school, Hospital Corps Training School, Commissary School, Musician’s School, and a Firemen’s School. After the United States formally entered WWI in April 1917 the Naval Station received authority to increase capacity by 10,000 men. Temporary barracks, mess halls and auxiliary buildings were made into Camp Sadler on Coasters Island, as well as a tent city for 2,800 recruits called Camp Palmer. The enacting of the Selective Service Act of 1917 brought an average of 15,000 men each month for training, and while women were not eligible for the draft, they began enrolling in <|facts|>
Naval training ships, including the USS Constitution, USS Santee and USS John Adams were also moved to Newport Harbor during the conflict to train midshipmen for the Union <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
After the United States formally entered WWI in April 1917 the Naval Station received authority to increase capacity by 10,000 men <|answer|> Cruiser Destroyer Force Atlantic
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> Lars Kristinus Larsen, (born 6 August 1948), is a Danish businessman, owner and founder of the Jysk retail chain. Lars Larsen (born 6 December 1970) is a former Danish footballer. == Career == He has played as a midfielder for many clubs including Hårslev BK, B 1909, B 1913, FC Wettingen, AGF, Ikast FS, Lyngby FC, AB Copenhagen and between 2003-2007 for the Swedish club Örebro SK He made 47 appearances in Allsvenskan, scoring 10 goals. He played 36 games in Superettan and scored 8 goals. In Denmark he was nicknamed Dyne after Danish entrepreneur Lars Larsen == External links == Örebro Sk site Hornnes Church (Norwegian: Hornnes kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Evje og Hornnes Municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the village of Hornnes. It is one of the churches for the Evje og Hornnes parish which is part of the Otredal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, wooden church was built in a octagonal design in 1828 by Leg Askildsen Hallingskaar, a builder from Laudal who was using plans drawn up by the architect Lars Larsen Forsæth (based on the same plans for Klæbu Church). The church seats about 300 people.The church has changed little since the time of construction <|facts|>
Lars Kristinus Larsen, (born 6 August 1948), is a Danish businessman, owner and founder of the Jysk retail chain. <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
He played 36 games in Superettan and scored 8 goals <|answer|> Danish
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> The church has changed little since the time of construction. The interior is symmetrical with the pulpit in the central axis in front of the altar, following the model of the Christiansborg Castle Church in Copenhagen. == History == The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1328, but the old stave church may have been built between the years 1150 and 1200. That church was located slightly to the west of the present church site (where the road is located today). There is an old clay baptismal font in the church that dates back to Catholic times, but it hasn't been used in over 400 years. In the early 1800s, the old church was painted red. Over time, the old stave church had fallen into disrepair and was in poor condition.In 1828, the old church was torn down and a new church was built slightly east of the old church site. The builder was Leg Askildsen Hallingskaar from Laudal who was using plans drawn up by the architect Lars Larsen Forsæth. These were plans that had been used for the Klæbu Church near Trondheim. The new building <|facts|>
The builder was Leg Askildsen Hallingskaar from Laudal who was using plans drawn up by the architect Lars Larsen Forsæth <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
The new building <|answer|> In
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> are used to protect independent businesses from competition. == See also == Formula restaurant List of bookstore chains List of Canadian clothing store chains List of current and defunct clothing & footwear stores in the United Kingdom List of restaurant chains List of supermarket chains == References == == Further reading == Carroll, Glenn R., and Magnus Thor Torfason. "Restaurant Organizational Forms and Community in the US in 2005." City & Community 10#1 (2011): 1–24. Ingram, Paul, and Hayagreeva Rao. "Store Wars: The Enactment and Repeal of Anti‐Chain‐Store Legislation in America." American Journal of Sociology 110#2 (2004): 446–487. Lebhar, Godfrey Montague, and W. C. Shaw. Chain stores in America, 1859-1962 (Chain Store Publishing Corporation, 1963). Levinson, Marc. "The Great A&P and the Struggle for Small Business in America" (2019). ISBN 978-0-578-56210-0. Matsunaga, Louella. ;;The changing face of Japanese retail: Working in a chain store (Routledge, 2012). Newman, Benjamin J., and John V. Kane <|facts|>
== See also == Formula restaurant List of bookstore chains List of Canadian clothing store chains List of current and defunct clothing & footwear stores in the United Kingdom List of restaurant chains List of supermarket chains == References == == Further reading == Carroll, Glenn R <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
, and Magnus Thor Torfason <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> Kane. "Backlash against the 'Big Box', Local Small Business and Public Opinion toward Business Corporations." Public Opinion Quarterly 78#4 (2014): 984-1002. Phillips, Charles F. "The Chain Store in the United States and Canada," American Economic Review 27#1 (1937), pp. 87–95 in JSTOR Schragger, Richard. "The Anti-Chain Store Movement, Localist Ideology, and the Remnants of the Progressive Constitution, 1920-1940." Iowa Law Review 90 (2005): 1011+. Scroop, Daniel. "The anti-chain store movement and the politics of consumption." American Quarterly 60#4 (2008): 925–949. Winship, Janice. "Culture of restraint: the British chain store 1920–39." Commercial Cultures: Economies, Practices, Spaces 31 (2000). == External links == Media related to Chain stores at Wikimedia Commons An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that have human occupancy or use as their principal purpose. Etymologically, the term architect derives from the Latin architectus, which derives from the Greek (arkhi-, chief + tekton, builder), i.e., chief builder.The professional requirements for architects vary from place to place. An architect's decisions affect public safety, and thus the architect must undergo specialized training consisting of advanced education and a practicum (or internship) for practical experience to earn a license to practice architecture. Practical, technical, and academic requirements for becoming an architect vary by jurisdiction, though the formal study of architecture in academic institutions has played a pivotal role in the <|facts|>
"The Chain Store in the United States and Canada," American Economic Review 27#1 (1937), pp <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
"Culture of restraint: the British chain store 1920–39 <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> development of the profession as a whole. == Origins == Throughout ancient and medieval history, most of the architectural design and construction was carried out by artisans—such as stone masons and carpenters, rising to the role of master builder. Until modern times, there was no clear distinction between architect and engineer. In Europe, the titles architect and engineer were primarily geographical variations that referred to the same person, often used interchangeably. It is suggested that various developments in technology and mathematics allowed the development of the professional 'gentleman' architect, separate from the hands-on craftsman. Paper was not used in Europe for drawing until the 15th century but became increasingly available after 1500. Pencils were used more often for drawing by 1600. The availability of both allowed pre-construction drawings to be made by professionals. Concurrently, the introduction of linear perspective and innovations such as the use of different projections to describe a three-dimensional building in two dimensions, together with an increased understanding of dimensional accuracy, helped building designers communicate their ideas. However, the development was gradual <|facts|>
In Europe, the titles architect and engineer were primarily geographical variations that referred to the same person, often used interchangeably <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
<|answer|> Throughout
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> However, the development was gradual. Until the 18th-century, buildings continued to be designed and set out by craftsmen with the exception of high-status projects. == Architecture == In most developed countries, only those qualified with an appropriate license, certification, or registration with a relevant body (often governmental) may legally practice architecture. Such licensure usually requires a university degree, successful completion of exams, as well as a training period. Representation of oneself as an architect through the use of terms and titles is restricted to licensed individuals by law, although in general, derivatives such as architectural designer are often not legally protected. To practice architecture implies the ability to practice independently of supervision. The term building design professional (or design professional), by contrast, is a much broader term that includes professionals who practice independently under an alternate profession, such as engineering professionals, or those who assist in the practice of architecture under the supervision of a licensed architect such as intern architects. In many places, independent, non-licensed individuals may perform design services outside the professional restrictions, such design houses and other smaller structures. == Practice == In the architectural profession, technical and environmental knowledge, design and construction management, and an understanding of business are as important as design. However, the design is the driving force throughout the project and beyond. An architect accepts a commission from a client. The commission might <|facts|>
The term building design professional (or design professional), by contrast, is a much broader term that includes professionals who practice independently under an alternate profession, such as engineering professionals, or those who assist in the practice of architecture under the supervision of a licensed architect such as intern architects <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
Until the 18th-century, buildings continued to be designed and set out by craftsmen with the exception of high-status projects <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> western Greece (Antirrio); the last sections of the A1 motorway, connecting Athens to Thessaloniki and Evzonoi in northern Greece; as well as the A8 motorway (part of the Olympia Odos) in Peloponnese, connecting Athens to Patras. The remaining section of Olympia Odos, connecting Patras with Pyrgos, is under planning. Other important projects that are currently underway, include the construction of the Thessaloniki Metro. The Athens Metropolitan Area in particular is served by some of the most modern and efficient transport infrastructure in Europe, such as the Athens International Airport, the privately run A6 (Attiki Odos) motorway network and the expanded Athens Metro system. Most of the Greek islands and many main cities of Greece are connected by air mainly from the two major Greek airlines, Olympic Air and Aegean Airlines. Maritime connections have been improved with modern high-speed craft, including hydrofoils and catamarans. Railway connections play a somewhat lesser role in Greece than in many other European countries, but they too have also been expanded, with new suburban/commuter rail connections, serviced by Proastiakos around Athens, towards its airport, Kiato and Chalkida; around Thessaloniki, towards the cities of Larissa and Edessa; and around Patras. A modern intercity rail connection between Athens and Thessaloniki has also been established, while an upgrade to double lines in many parts of the 2,500 km (1,600 mi) network is underway; along with a new double track, standard gauge railway between Athens and Patras (replacing the old metre-gauge Piraeus–Patras railway) which is currently under construction and opening in stages <|facts|>
The Athens Metropolitan Area in particular is served by some of the most modern and efficient transport infrastructure in Europe, such as the Athens International Airport, the privately run A6 (Attiki Odos) motorway network and the expanded Athens Metro system <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
Railway connections play a somewhat lesser role in Greece than in many other European countries, but they too have also been expanded, with new suburban/commuter rail connections, serviced by Proastiakos around Athens, towards its airport, Kiato and Chalkida; around Thessaloniki, towards the cities of Larissa and Edessa; and around Patras <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> A modern intercity rail connection between Athens and Thessaloniki has also been established, while an upgrade to double lines in many parts of the 2,500 km (1,600 mi) network is underway; along with a new double track, standard gauge railway between Athens and Patras (replacing the old metre-gauge Piraeus–Patras railway) which is currently under construction and opening in stages. International railway lines connect Greek cities with the rest of Europe, the Balkans and Turkey. === Telecommunications === Modern digital information and communication networks reach all areas. There are over 35,000 km (21,748 mi) of fiber optics and an extensive open-wire network. Broadband internet availability is widespread in Greece: there were a total of 2,252,653 broadband connections as of early 2011, translating to 20% broadband penetration. According to 2017 data, around 82% of the general population used the internet regularly.Internet cafés that provide net access, office applications and multiplayer gaming are also a common sight in the country, while mobile internet on 3G and 4G- LTE cellphone networks and Wi-Fi connections can be found almost everywhere. 3G/4G mobile internet usage has been on a sharp increase in recent years. Based on 2016 data 70% of Greek internet users have access via 3G/4G mobile. The United Nations International Telecommunication <|facts|>
Internet cafés that provide net access, office applications and multiplayer gaming are also a common sight in the country, while mobile internet on 3G and 4G- LTE cellphone networks and Wi-Fi connections can be found almost everywhere <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
According to 2017 data, around 82% of the general population used the internet regularly <|answer|> Greek
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> speakers of the distinctive Pontic dialect came to Greece from Asia Minor after the Greek genocide and constitute a sizable group. The Cappadocian dialect came to Greece due to the genocide as well, but is endangered and is barely spoken now. Indigenous Greek dialects include the archaic Greek spoken by the Sarakatsani, traditionally transhument mountain shepherds of Greek Macedonia and other parts of Northern Greece. The Tsakonian language, a distinct Greek language deriving from Doric Greek instead of Koine Greek, is still spoken in some villages in the southeastern Peloponnese. The Muslim minority in Thrace, which amounts to approximately 0.95% of the total population, consists of speakers of Turkish, Bulgarian (Pomaks) and Romani. Romani is also spoken by Christian Roma in other parts of the country. Further minority languages have traditionally been spoken by regional population groups in various parts of the country. Their use has decreased radically in the course of the 20th century through assimilation with the Greek-speaking majority <|facts|>
Indigenous Greek dialects include the archaic Greek spoken by the Sarakatsani, traditionally transhument mountain shepherds of Greek Macedonia and other parts of Northern Greece <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
<|answer|> Pomaks
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> Their use has decreased radically in the course of the 20th century through assimilation with the Greek-speaking majority. Today they are only maintained by the older generations and are on the verge of extinction. This goes for the Arvanites, an Albanian-speaking group mostly located in the rural areas around the capital Athens, and for the Aromanians and Megleno-Romanians, also known as "Vlachs", whose language is closely related to Romanian and who used to live scattered across several areas of mountainous central Greece. Members of these groups usually identify ethnically as Greek and are today all at least bilingual in Greek. Near the northern Greek borders there are also some Slavic–speaking groups, locally known as Slavomacedonian-speaking, most of whose members identify ethnically as Greeks. It is estimated that after the population exchanges of 1923, Macedonia had 200,000 to 400,000 Slavic speakers. The Jewish community in Greece traditionally spoke Ladino (Judeo-Spanish), today maintained only by a few thousand speakers. Other notable minority languages include Armenian, Georgian, and the Greco-Turkic dialect spoken by the Urums, a community of Caucasus Greeks from the Tsalka region of central Georgia and ethnic Greeks from southeastern Ukraine who arrived in mainly Northern Greece as economic migrants in the 1990s. === Migration === Throughout the 20th century, millions of Greeks migrated to the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, and Germany, creating a large Greek diaspora. Net migration started to show positive numbers from the 1970s, but until the beginning of the 1990s, the main influx was that of returning Greek migrants or of Pontic <|facts|>
It is estimated that after the population exchanges of 1923, Macedonia had 200,000 to 400,000 Slavic speakers <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
Net migration started to show positive numbers from the 1970s, but until the beginning of the 1990s, the main influx was that of returning Greek migrants or of Pontic <|answer|> Vlachs
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> church served as an election church (Norwegian: valgkirke). Together with more than 300 other parish churches across Norway, it was a polling station for elections to the 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly which wrote the Constitution of Norway. This was Norway's first national elections. Each church parish was a constituency that elected people called "electors" who later met together in each county to elect the representatives for the assembly that was to meet in Eidsvoll later that year.From 1938-1940, the architect John Tverdahl led a restoration project in the church. == Media gallery == == See also == List of churches in Nidaros == References == Jysk (corporately styled JYSK) (] , franchises in other countries operate under various names) is a Danish retail chain, selling household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor. Jysk is the largest Danish retailer operating internationally, with 2,300 Jysk stores in 41 countries. Lars Larsen (born 19 July 1978) is a Danish professional football midfielder, who currently plays for the Danish 1st Division side Skive IK. He has previously played in the Danish Superliga with Herfølge BK, Randers FC, and OB. == External links == Danish Superliga statistics Lars Larsen Forsæth (baptized 9 December 1759 – 12 February 1839) was a Norwegian farmer who served as a representative at the Norwegian Constituent Assembly <|facts|>
Jysk (corporately styled JYSK) (] , franchises in other countries operate under various names) is a Danish retail chain, selling household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor. <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
From 1938-1940, the architect John Tverdahl led a restoration project in the church <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
<|question|> What does the retail chain founded by Lars Larsen sell? <|context|> == External links == Danish Superliga statistics Lars Larsen Forsæth (baptized 9 December 1759 – 12 February 1839) was a Norwegian farmer who served as a representative at the Norwegian Constituent Assembly.Lars Larsen Forsæth was born at Forset, a family farm at Klæbu in Sør-Trøndelag, Norway. His brother Paul Larsen Forsæth (1762–1817) and their father, Lars Larsen Forsæth (1731–1812) were the only survivors in his family after his mother and four siblings died of dysentery during the summer of 1773. The two brothers took over operation of the farm in 1788. Both brothers were enterprising farmers who over time bought additional properties. Lars Forsæth served as one of the Settlement Commissioners (Forlikskommissær) on the Conciliation Board (Forliksråd) for his community for many years. Forsæth was also a skilled carpenter and builder. He produced drawings used to build the octagonal Klæbu Church.Lars Larsen Forsæth represented Søndre Trondhjems amt (now Sør-Trøndelag) at the Norwegian Constituent Assembly in 1814, together with Jacob Hersleb Darre and Anders Rambech. At Eidsvoll, all three delegates supported the independence party (selvstendighetspartiet).Lars Forsæth was decorated with the Order of the Dannebrog and the Medal for Outstanding Civic Service (borgerdådsmedaljen). == References == == External links == Representantene på Eidsvoll 1814 (Cappelen Damm AS) Men of Eidsvoll (eidsvollsmenn) == Related Reading == <|facts|>
== External links == Danish Superliga statistics Lars Larsen Forsæth (baptized 9 December 1759 – 12 February 1839) was a Norwegian farmer who served as a representative at the Norwegian Constituent Assembly <|answer|> household goods such as mattresses, furniture and interior décor
<|answer|> External
<|question|> What Zoological Garden was opened two years before the Manchester Zoological Gardens opened in 1838? <|context|> zoo exchanges some of its animals with other zoos worldwide to enlarge the diversity of its animals and introduce new species of animals as well. Dehiwala Zoo always trying to introduce new members to their animal collection to expand it. In 2008, 3 month old seal has been brought to Sri Lanka from the Krefeld Zoo in Germany.A green anaconda (Eunectes murinus) which was brought to Sri Lanka some five years ago along with a male of the species, has given birth to 23 baby anacondas in the Dehiwala Zoo in 2008, and 20 of them had survived. This was a very rare occasion of giving birth while in captivity, especially in a relatively unfamiliar territory. The ongoing animal breeding program is helpful for increasing the population of some animal species in the zoo and it also important for conservation of the endangered species in the world. == New faces == The table contains the introduction of new animal species which have been reported by the zoo administration to the media. The number of introduced and newborn animal species changes with the time due to death, animal exchanges with other zoos and some unavoidable circumstances <|facts|>
In 2008, 3 month old seal has been brought to Sri Lanka from the Krefeld Zoo in Germany <|answer|> Belle Vue Zoological Gardens
== New faces == The table contains the introduction of new animal species which have been reported by the zoo administration to the media <|answer|> Belle Vue Zoological Gardens
<|question|> What Zoological Garden was opened two years before the Manchester Zoological Gardens opened in 1838? <|context|> The number of introduced and newborn animal species changes with the time due to death, animal exchanges with other zoos and some unavoidable circumstances. == Facilities for visitors == Elephant rides, pony rides, restaurants, boat riding, ice cream shop, and a souvenir shop are available facilities for the visitors. == Gallery == == See also == Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage Pinnawala Zoo == References == == External links == Official website Sightseeing in Colombo The Manchester Zoological Gardens opened in 1838, on a 15-acre (6 ha) site between Broom Lane and Northumberland Street in Broughton, now in Salford, England. Attractions included a Grand Menagerie, a lake, a maze, an archery ground, and a series of landscaped walks. The gardens were laid out by a company of local business men, on land rented from the Rev. John Clowes of Broughton Hall, who had become interested in botany and horticulture in later life. The gardens competed with John Jennison's Belle Vue Zoological Gardens opened three years earlier, but the venture was commercially unsuccessful and closed in 1842. Some of the animals were acquired by the Belle Vue Zoo, others went to London Zoo and to Hampton Court. == References == === Citations === === Bibliography === == External links == University of Manchester Library Map Collection: 1850 Map of Broughton and the Manchester Zoological Gardens Nawab Wazid Ali Shah Prani Udyan earlier <|facts|>
The Manchester Zoological Gardens opened in 1838, on a 15-acre (6 ha) site between Broom Lane and Northumberland Street in Broughton, now in Salford, England. <|answer|> Belle Vue Zoological Gardens
The gardens competed with John Jennison's Belle Vue Zoological Gardens opened three years earlier, but the venture was commercially unsuccessful and closed in 1842 <|answer|> Belle Vue Zoological Gardens
<|question|> What Zoological Garden was opened two years before the Manchester Zoological Gardens opened in 1838? <|context|> Fitzgerald, among others. == See also == Gold Coast Railroad Museum (adjacent to Zoo Miami) == References == == External links == Media related to Zoo Miami at Wikimedia Commons Official website Overview of the Florida: Mission Everglades and Front Entry Project Tigers, London Zoological Gardens (French: Tigres, Jardin zoologique, Londres) is a 1896 French short black-and-white silent actuality film, produced by Auguste and Louis Lumière and directed by Alexandre Promio, featuring two tigers reaching through the bars of its enclosure at London Zoological Gardens to get at the meat offered on a stick by their keeper. The film was part of a series, including Lion and Pelicans, which were one of the earliest examples of animal life on film. == References == Garden (Urdu: گارڈ ن‎) is an upmarket neighbourhood, which is in the Karachi South district of Karachi, Pakistan. It is subdivided into two neighborhoods: Garden East and Garden West. It is the residential area around the Karachi Zoological Gardens, hence it is popularly known as 'Garden' area. Garden East is home to a house of worship for Baháʼís. It is also location of the Cincinnatus Town neighborhood which was established by Goan Catholics. The main Karimabad Jamaat Khana is the largest Ismai'li house of worship in the world <|facts|>
== See also == Gold Coast Railroad Museum (adjacent to Zoo Miami) == References == == External links == Media related to Zoo Miami at Wikimedia Commons Official website Overview of the Florida: Mission Everglades and Front Entry Project Tigers, London Zoological Gardens (French: Tigres, Jardin zoologique, Londres) is a 1896 French short black-and-white silent actuality film, produced by Auguste and Louis Lumière and directed by Alexandre Promio, featuring two tigers reaching through the bars of its enclosure at London Zoological Gardens to get at the meat offered on a stick by their keeper <|answer|> Belle Vue Zoological Gardens
== See also == Gold Coast Railroad Museum (adjacent to Zoo Miami) == References == == External links == Media related to Zoo Miami at Wikimedia Commons Official website Overview of the Florida: Mission Everglades and Front Entry Project Tigers, London Zoological Gardens (French: Tigres, Jardin zoologique, Londres) is a 1896 French short black-and-white silent actuality film, produced by Auguste and Louis Lumière and directed by Alexandre Promio, featuring two tigers reaching through the bars of its enclosure at London Zoological Gardens to get at the meat offered on a stick by their keeper <|answer|> Belle Vue Zoological Gardens
<|question|> What Zoological Garden was opened two years before the Manchester Zoological Gardens opened in 1838? <|context|> The main Karimabad Jamaat Khana is the largest Ismai'li house of worship in the world.The population of Garden used to be primarily Ismaili and Goan Catholic, but has seen increasing numbers of Memons, Pashtuns, and Baloch.Garden area is divided into: Garden East Garden WestOther areas of Garden are: Usmanabad Badshahi Compound Hasan Lashkari Village Dhobi Ghat Shoe Market area Pakistan Quarters == References == == External links == Karachi Website The Wrocław Zoological Garden, known simply as the Wrocław Zoo (Polish: Ogród Zoologiczny we Wrocławiu), is a zoo on Wróblewskiego Street in Wrocław, Poland. It is the oldest zoo in Poland, having been opened in 1865 as the Breslau Zoological Garden while the city was part of Prussia. It is also the largest (in terms of the number of animals) zoo in Poland. The zoo covers 33 hectares (82 acres) in downtown Wrocław. It is home to about 10,500 animals representing about 1,132 species. In terms of the number of animal species it is the third largest zoological garden in the world.The Wrocław Zoo is the most visited zoo in Poland and the fifth most visited zoo in Europe.The zoo is an accredited member of the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA) and <|facts|>
It is the oldest zoo in Poland, having been opened in 1865 as the Breslau Zoological Garden while the city was part of Prussia <|answer|> Belle Vue Zoological Gardens
<|answer|> Garden
<|question|> What Zoological Garden was opened two years before the Manchester Zoological Gardens opened in 1838? <|context|> also actively participates in a number of initiatives and support programmes aimed at rescuing endangered species, sends zoo workers on rescue missions, runs open meetings such as ZOO na ratunek ("Zoo to the Rescue") and offers a variety of educational activities for children and teens.The zoo's breeding program has also had a number of major successes, which include the births of Pygmy hippopotamus in 2010 and 2012, Philippine scops owl (the only one in the world outside of the Philippines), reticulated giraffe in 2012 as well as the first in the world Sulawesi bear cuscus in 2018. == List of directors == Franz Schlegel (1864-1882) Hermann Stechmann (1882-1900) Friedrich Grabowsky (1900-1929) Hans Honigmann (1929-1934) Martin Schlott (1934-1946) Karol Łukaszewicz (1947-1966) Antoni Gucwiński (1966-2006) Radosław Ratajszczak (2007–present) == Gallery == == See also == Warsaw Zoo Poznań Zoo Kraków Zoo == Notes == == References == L. Solski, 2008: Przewodnik Zoo Wrocław. == External links == Official website Belle Vue Zoological Gardens was a large zoo, amusement park, exhibition hall complex and speedway stadium in Belle Vue, Manchester, England, opened in 1836. The brainchild of John Jennison, the gardens were initially intended to be an entertainment for the genteel middle classes, with formal gardens and dancing on open-air platforms during the summer, but they soon became one of the most popular attractions in Northern England <|facts|>
Belle Vue Zoological Gardens was a large zoo, amusement park, exhibition hall complex and speedway stadium in Belle Vue, Manchester, England, opened in 1836. <|answer|> Belle Vue Zoological Gardens
The zoo's breeding program has also had a number of major successes, which include the births of Pygmy hippopotamus in 2010 and 2012, Philippine scops owl (the only one in the world outside of the Philippines), reticulated giraffe in 2012 as well as the first in the world Sulawesi bear cuscus in 2018 <|answer|> England
<|question|> What Zoological Garden was opened two years before the Manchester Zoological Gardens opened in 1838? <|context|> The brainchild of John Jennison, the gardens were initially intended to be an entertainment for the genteel middle classes, with formal gardens and dancing on open-air platforms during the summer, but they soon became one of the most popular attractions in Northern England. Before moving to Belle Vue, Jennison, a part-time gardener, had run a small aviary at his home, the beginnings of the zoo that over the years grew to become the third-largest in the United Kingdom. Jennison set out a small amusements area in Belle Vue during the 1870s, which was expanded in the early 20th century to become what was advertised as the "showground of the world". Popular rides included the 60 mph (97 km/h) Bobs roller coaster and the Scenic Railway. Other entertainments included grand firework displays from 1852 and an annual Christmas circus from 1922. Music and dancing were popular attractions in Belle Vue's various ballrooms. The Kings Hall, opened in 1910, housed the Hallé Orchestra for several years and hosted concerts by artists such as Jimi Hendrix, The Who, Nat King Cole, The Rolling Stones, Leonard Cohen, Johnny Cash and Led Zeppelin. Catering for visitors at Belle Vue was on an industrial scale, ranging from the late 19th century hot water rooms, which accommodated up to 3,000 diners each, providing crockery and hot <|facts|>
Before moving to Belle Vue, Jennison, a part-time gardener, had run a small aviary at his home, the beginnings of the zoo that over the years grew to become the third-largest in the United Kingdom <|answer|> Belle Vue Zoological Gardens
Popular rides included the 60 mph (97 km/h) Bobs roller coaster and the Scenic Railway <|answer|> Belle Vue Zoological Gardens
<|question|> "Get Back" and "1" are both works released by what band? <|context|> as "a glorious rocker ... [that's] as edgy as anything Harrison ever sang while in the Beatles, if not more so", and "a driving, majestic song on the edge of being out of control". John Bergstrom of PopMatters suggests that the best moments on All Things Must Pass "involve Harrison addressing his former band"; of these, the "raucous, killer jam" of "Wah-Wah" dismisses the Beatles' strife-filled final years as "so much white noise". While the song is "cutting", Bergstrom adds, "the sense of liberation is almost palpable." Writing for Rough Guides, Chris Ingham considers that without Spector's Wall of Sound excesses, All Things Must Pass "wouldn't be the magnificently overblown item that it is", and he writes of "the sheer size of the sound … threatening to trample both song and singer" in the case of "the thunderous Wah-Wah". Former Mojo editor Paul Du Noyer describes the album as "Harrison's handful of earth upon the Beatle coffin", but, less impressed with the composition, he cites "Wah-Wah" as a rare example where "the material is probably too slight to carry the colossal weight of Spector's production".Among Harrison biographers, Simon Leng writes that the song "trashes the roseate memory of the Beatles" <|facts|>
John Bergstrom of PopMatters suggests that the best moments on All Things Must Pass "involve Harrison addressing his former band"; of these, the "raucous, killer jam" of "Wah-Wah" dismisses the Beatles' strife-filled final years as "so much white noise" <|answer|> the Beatles
[that's] as edgy as anything Harrison ever sang while in the Beatles, if not more so", and "a driving, majestic song on the edge of being out of control" <|answer|> the Beatles
<|question|> "Get Back" and "1" are both works released by what band? <|context|> Among Harrison biographers, Simon Leng writes that the song "trashes the roseate memory of the Beatles". He concludes his discussion of this "unusually heavy chunk of rock" with the observation: "It's a song of anger and alienation, redolent of betrayal and hostility. To that extent, it's a good-time number to rival Delaney & Bonnie, with a heart of pure stone." Noting the production's "layer upon layer of sonic bombast", Elliot Huntley states that "Spector fans must have been in seventh heaven" when they first heard "Wah-Wah". Huntley refers to it as "one of the outstanding tracks" of Harrison's career, and a welcome though rare "flat-out, kick-ass rocker" in the singer's canon.Still dissatisfied with Spector's "Cinemascope"-like production on "Wah-Wah", when All Things Must Pass was reissued in January 2001, Harrison admitted that he had been tempted to remix many of the tracks rather than simply remaster the album's original mixes. In an interview with Guitar World magazine to promote the reissue, he also revealed that McCartney had "long since" apologised for his behaviour towards him during the Beatles years. In the 2000 book The Beatles Anthology, Harrison comments: "It's important to state that a lot of water has gone under the bridge ... But talking about what was happening at that time [with McCartney, Lennon and Ono], <|facts|>
But talking about what was happening at that time [with McCartney, Lennon and Ono], <|answer|> the Beatles
<|answer|> the Beatles
<|question|> "Get Back" and "1" are both works released by what band? <|context|> and plays cards with Stan in front of all people. Subsequently, the police men who arrested Stan in "Mr. Saxobeat" enter the bar looking for her. They eventually see her and try to arrest her again. However, the man that played cards with the singer defends her, beginning to bar-fight with the police men; they win the fight, with all people lying on the floor. Upon next, the police men are sitting on the bar stool next to the bar man and are presented a tape. Meanwhile, it is shown in a flashback in sepia that, while the men were bar-fighting, Stan was grabbing the money from the cards and ran out of the bar. The video ends with one of the police man punching the bar man. Scenes interspersed throughout the main plot present Stan singing in front of an old-fashioned wall, sporting a white worn blouse and hot pants. An editor from Los 40 Principales cited the video for "Get Back (ASAP)" as one of the singer's best clips ever <|facts|>
Scenes interspersed throughout the main plot present Stan singing in front of an old-fashioned wall, sporting a white worn blouse and hot pants <|answer|> the Beatles
They eventually see her and try to arrest her again <|answer|> the Beatles
<|question|> "Get Back" and "1" are both works released by what band? <|context|> An editor from Los 40 Principales cited the video for "Get Back (ASAP)" as one of the singer's best clips ever. Hamard from Pure Charts wrote that the visual would appeal to males and deemed Stan as "sensual".Another music video for the Maanstudio remix version of the song was shot by Ciprian Strugariu and uploaded onto MediaPro Music's YouTube channel on 9 December 2011. Andra Moga and Violeta Irimia were credited for styling and make-up, respectively. The visual starts with angle shots of the singer lying on sand, followed by her walking on a field wearing a black dress. Subsequently, the singer poses in front of a stonewall and performs to the song sporting a transparent jacket and a black leotard. The last scenes show her on a swing, swimming while a sea storm takes place, and her posing in front of a body of water with a black bodysuit on. == Track listings == == Credits and personnel == Credits adapted from the liner notes of Saxobeats, Urban.ro and EWow. Alexandra Stan – lead vocals Andrei Nemirschi – songwriter, producer Marcel Prodan – songwriter, producer Iulian Moga – director Ciprian Strugariu – director (Maanstudio remix version) Andra Moga – styling (Maanstudio remix version) Violeta Irimia – make-up (Maanstudio remix version) == Charts and sales == === Weekly charts === == Release history == == References == 1 is a compilation album by the English rock band the Beatles, originally released on 13 November 2000. The album features virtually <|facts|>
1 is a compilation album by the English rock band the Beatles, originally released on 13 November 2000. <|answer|> the Beatles
<|answer|> Maanstudio
<|question|> "Get Back" and "1" are both works released by what band? <|context|> You/Tomorrow Never Knows" Mash-up from the album Love (2006) "A Day in the Life" Promo video filmed at Studio One, Abbey Road Studios, London, England, 10 February 1967 during the recording sessions of said song who included the orchestra with their wacky costumes Mick Jagger and Keith Richards of The Rolling Stones, which provided the inspiration for the live broadcast for "All You Need Is Love". "Hello, Goodbye" Alternate promotional film. Promo video filmed at Saville Theatre, London, England, 10 November 1967; featured The Beatles in "street clothes". "Hello, Goodbye" Third version promotional film. Promo video filmed at Saville Theatre, London, England, 10 November 1967; combination of the previous two videos along with additional footage. "Hey Bulldog" Promo video filmed at Studio Three, Abbey Road Studios, London, England, 11 February 1968 during the recording sessions of said song and re-edited in 1999; footage used in the "Lady Madonna" promo video "Hey Jude" Alternate promotional recording made on 4 September 1968, with live vocal from McCartney; the audio differences from the version on the first disc are the introduction of the song and McCartney's live vocal. "Revolution" Promotional recording made on 4 September 1968 at Twickenham Film Studios, Middlesex, England, with live vocals (and the backing track in mono); later aired on Top of the Pops on 19 September and The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour on 13 October, both in black and white. "Get Back" Filmed at Twickenham Studios and Apple Studio, Saville Row, London, England, 28 January 1969 and edited together to promote Let It Be <|facts|>
You/Tomorrow Never Knows" Mash-up from the album Love (2006) "A Day in the Life" Promo video filmed at Studio One, Abbey Road Studios, London, England, 10 February 1967 during the recording sessions of said song who included the orchestra with their wacky costumes Mick Jagger and Keith Richards of The Rolling Stones, which provided the inspiration for the live broadcast for "All You Need Is Love" <|answer|> the Beatles
"Get Back" Filmed at Twickenham Studios and Apple Studio, Saville Row, London, England, 28 January 1969 and edited together to promote Let It Be <|answer|> the Beatles
<|question|> "Get Back" and "1" are both works released by what band? <|context|> "Get Back" Filmed at Twickenham Studios and Apple Studio, Saville Row, London, England, 28 January 1969 and edited together to promote Let It Be... Naked. (2003) "Don't Let Me Down" Audio track from the album Let It Be... Naked, an edit of two of the Apple headquarters rooftop performances on 30 January 1969 at Saville Row, London, England. "Free as a Bird (2015 Mix)" (Lennon/McCartney/Harrison/Richard Starkey) Filmed for the premiere (and aired as a part) of the documentary The Beatles Anthology on 19 November 1995. The video uses a new mix of the song, prepared for this release, which cleans up Lennon's vocal further, and uses a different take of Harrison's vocal phrase, replacing the lyric "whatever happened to the life that we once knew" with "whatever happened to the love that we once knew" "Real Love (2015 Mix)" (Lennon) Filmed originally for The Beatles Anthology but later used as a part of the 2003 DVD reissue of the documentary; a different video was used for the second <|facts|>
The video uses a new mix of the song, prepared for this release, which cleans up Lennon's vocal further, and uses a different take of Harrison's vocal phrase, replacing the lyric "whatever happened to the life that we once knew" with "whatever happened to the love that we once knew" "Real Love (2015 Mix)" (Lennon) Filmed originally for The Beatles Anthology but later used as a part of the 2003 DVD reissue of the documentary; a different video was used for the second <|answer|> the Beatles
The video uses a new mix of the song, prepared for this release, which cleans up Lennon's vocal further, and uses a different take of Harrison's vocal phrase, replacing the lyric "whatever happened to the life that we once knew" with "whatever happened to the love that we once knew" "Real Love (2015 Mix)" (Lennon) Filmed originally for The Beatles Anthology but later used as a part of the 2003 DVD reissue of the documentary; a different video was used for the second <|answer|> Beatles
<|question|> "Get Back" and "1" are both works released by what band? <|context|> - in addition to three core members Schroeder, De Backer, and Heath, the recording also features occasional touring keyboardist, David Bramble. The same recording was favoured over the 2004 studio recording for inclusion on the 2012 compilation, Ingredients. The song was also recorded as the closing number on 2013 live album and concert video, My Brain's Off (And I Like It). In late 2008, while recording their third album Keep Your Friends Close, the Basics attempted a new recording of "Baby, Let Me In". This version featured Schroeder playing drums, and Heath playing a Farfisa keyboard, as well as electric guitar. The song was ultimately not used for the album. The original studio recording of "Baby, Let Me In" was re-issued on the 2013 rarities compilation, Leftovers. Additionally, the compilation included an instrumental mix of the 2008 re-recording. == Track listing == All songs credited to Schroeder-De Backer. == Personnel == The Basics Kris Schroeder – lead and backing vocals, bass guitar <|facts|>
The original studio recording of "Baby, Let Me In" was re-issued on the 2013 rarities compilation, Leftovers <|answer|> the Beatles
In late 2008, while recording their third album Keep Your Friends Close, the Basics attempted a new recording of "Baby, Let Me In" <|answer|> This
<|question|> "Get Back" and "1" are both works released by what band? <|context|> == Personnel == The Basics Kris Schroeder – lead and backing vocals, bass guitar. Wally de Backer – lead and backing vocals, drums, maracas on track 2. Michael Hubbard – backing vocals, electric guitar.Production Matthew Gearing-Thomas – co-producer, recording and mix engineer John Cochrane – mastering engineer James Bryans – photography for album cover == References == == External links == "Call It Rhythm and Blues/Baby, Let Me In" on Bandcamp, including audio samples, album liner notes, and write-up by Charlie Sutherland The Basics' website "Get Back" is a song recorded by the English rock band the Beatles and written by Paul McCartney (though credited to Lennon–McCartney), originally released as a single on 11 April 1969 and credited to "The Beatles with Billy Preston". A different mix of the song later became the closing track of Let It Be (1970), which was the Beatles' last album released just after the group split. The single version was later issued on the compilation albums 1967–1970, 20 Greatest Hits, Past Masters, and 1. The single reached number one in the United Kingdom, the United States, Ireland, Canada, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Australia, France, West Germany, Mexico, Norway, Switzerland, Austria, and Belgium. It was the Beatles' only single that credited another artist at their request. "Get Back" was the Beatles' first single release in true stereo in the US. In the UK, the Beatles' singles remained monaural until the following release, "The Ballad of John and Yoko". == Composition == === Musical development === "Get Back" <|facts|>
"Get Back" is a song recorded by the English rock band the Beatles and written by Paul McCartney (though credited to Lennon–McCartney), originally released as a single on 11 April 1969 and credited to "The Beatles with Billy Preston". <|answer|> the Beatles
<|answer|> Back
<|question|> This Italian inventor shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with an inventor who contributed significantly to the development of what? <|context|> for literature, 1 has been for chemistry and one has been for peace. == Laureates == == References == Guglielmo Giovanni Maria Marconi, 1st Marquis of Marconi (Italian: [ɡuʎˈʎɛlmo marˈkoːni]; 25 April 1874 – 20 July 1937) was an Italian inventor and electrical engineer, known for his creation of a practical radio wave based wireless telegraph system. This led to Marconi being credited as the inventor of radio, and he shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with Karl Ferdinand Braun "in recognition of their contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy".Marconi was also an entrepreneur, businessman, and founder of The Wireless Telegraph & Signal Company in the United Kingdom in 1897 (which became the Marconi Company). In 1929, Marconi was ennobled as a Marchese (marquis) by King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy, and, in 1931, he set up Vatican Radio for Pope Pius XI. == Biography == === Early years === Marconi was born into the Italian nobility as Guglielmo Giovanni Maria Marconi in Palazzo Marescalchi in Bologna on 25 April 1874, the second son of Giuseppe Marconi (an Italian aristocratic landowner from Porretta Terme) and his Irish wife Annie Jameson (daughter of Andrew Jameson of Daphne Castle in County Wexford, Ireland, and granddaughter of John Jameson, founder of whiskey distillers Jameson & Sons). Marconi had a brother, Alfonso, and a stepbrother, Luigi. Between the ages of two and six, Marconi and his elder brother Alfonso lived with their mother in the English town of Bedford <|facts|>
This led to Marconi being credited as the inventor of radio, and he shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with Karl Ferdinand Braun "in recognition of their contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy" <|answer|> radio and television technology
Between the ages of two and six, Marconi and his elder brother Alfonso lived with their mother in the English town of Bedford <|answer|> Wexford
<|question|> This Italian inventor shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with an inventor who contributed significantly to the development of what? <|context|> Between the ages of two and six, Marconi and his elder brother Alfonso lived with their mother in the English town of Bedford. === Education === Marconi did not attend school as a child and did not go on to formal higher education. Instead, he learned chemistry, mathematics, and physics at home from a series of private tutors hired by his parents. His family hired additional tutors for Guglielmo in the winter when they would leave Bologna for the warmer climate of Tuscany or Florence. Marconi noted an important mentor was professor Vincenzo Rosa, a high school physics teacher in Livorno. Rosa taught the 17-year-old Marconi the basics of physical phenomena as well as new theories on electricity. At the age of 18 and back in Bologna, Marconi became acquainted with University of Bologna physicist Augusto Righi, who had done research on Heinrich Hertz's work. Righi permitted Marconi to attend lectures at the university and also to use the University's laboratory and library. === Radio work === From youth, Marconi was interested in science and electricity. <|facts|>
Marconi noted an important mentor was professor Vincenzo Rosa, a high school physics teacher in Livorno <|answer|> radio and television technology
<|answer|> radio and television technology
<|question|> This Italian inventor shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with an inventor who contributed significantly to the development of what? <|context|> "contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy" (radio communications). In 1914, Marconi was named senator by the king of Italy Vittorio Emanuele III In 1914, he was appointed Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order in England. In 1918, he was awarded the Franklin Institute's Franklin Medal. In 1920, he was awarded the IRE Medal of Honor, now the IEEE Medal of Honor. In 1929, he was made a marquess by King Victor Emmanuel III, thus becoming Marchese Marconi. In 1931, he was awarded the John Scott Medal by the Franklin Institute and the City Council of Philadelphia. In 1933, he was awarded Order of the Rising Sun. In 1934, he was awarded the Wilhelm Exner Medal. In 1974, Italy marked the birth centennial of Marconi with a circulating commemorative 100-lira coin. In 1975, Marconi was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. In 1978, Marconi was inducted into the NAB Broadcasting Hall of Fame. In 1988, the Radio Hall of Fame (Museum of Broadcast Communications, Chicago) inducted Marconi as a Pioneer (soon after the inception of its awards) <|facts|>
In 1974, Italy marked the birth centennial of Marconi with a circulating commemorative 100-lira coin <|answer|> radio and television technology
In 1929, he was made a marquess by King Victor Emmanuel III, thus becoming Marchese Marconi <|answer|> radio and television technology
<|question|> This Italian inventor shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with an inventor who contributed significantly to the development of what? <|context|> In 1988, the Radio Hall of Fame (Museum of Broadcast Communications, Chicago) inducted Marconi as a Pioneer (soon after the inception of its awards). In 1990, the Bank of Italy issued a 2,000 lire banknote featuring his portrait on the front and on the back his accomplishments. In 2001, Great Britain released a commemorative British two-pound coin celebrating the 100th anniversary of Marconi's first wireless communication. Marconi's early experiments in wireless telegraphy were the subject of two IEEE Milestones; one in Switzerland in 2003 and most recently in Italy in 2011. In 2009, Italy issued a commemorative silver 10 Euro coin honouring the centennial of Marconi's Nobel Prize. In 2009, he was inducted into the New Jersey Hall of Fame. The Dutch radio academy bestows the Marconi Awards annually for outstanding radio programmes, presenters and stations. The National Association of Broadcasters (US) bestows the annual NAB Marconi Radio Awards also for outstanding radio programmes and stations. === Tributes === A funerary monument to the effigy of Marconi can be seen in the Basilica of Santa Croce, Florence, but his remains are in the Mausoleum of Guglielmo Marconi in Sasso Marconi, Italy. His former villa, adjacent to the mausoleum is the Marconi Museum (Italy) with much of his equipment. A statue of Guglielmo Marconi stands in Church Square Park in Hoboken, NJ. A Guglielmo Marconi sculpture by Attilio Piccirilli stands in Washington, D.C. A large collection of Marconi artefacts was held by The <|facts|>
In 2009, Italy issued a commemorative silver 10 Euro coin honouring the centennial of Marconi's Nobel Prize <|answer|> radio and television technology
The National Association of Broadcasters (US) bestows the annual NAB Marconi Radio Awards also for outstanding radio programmes and stations <|answer|> radio and television technology
<|question|> This Italian inventor shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with an inventor who contributed significantly to the development of what? <|context|> The Marconi National Historic Sites of Canada was created by Parks Canada as a tribute to Marconi's vision in the development of radio telecommunications. The first official wireless message was sent from this location by the Atlantic Ocean to England in 1902. The museum site is located in Glace Bay, Nova Scotia, at Table Head on Timmerman Street.As of 2016 the Canadian Marconi Company and CMC Electronics no longer exist. Most bought up by Esterline in Ottawa. The Marine Service Group was acquired by MacKay Marine but many of the employees left the group at transition. ==== United States ==== ===== California ===== Marconi Conference Center and State Historic Park, site of the transoceanic Marshall Receiving Station, Marshall. ===== Hawaii ===== Marconi Wireless Telegraphy Station on Oahu's North Shore, briefly the world's most powerful telegraph station. ===== Massachusetts ===== Marconi Beach in Wellfleet, Massachusetts, part of the Cape Cod National Seashore, located near the site of his first transatlantic wireless signal from the United States to Britain. There are still remnants of the wireless tower at this beach and at Forest Road Beach in Chatham, Massachusetts. ===== New Jersey ===== New Brunswick Marconi Station, now the Guglielmo Marconi Memorial Plaza in Somerset, NJ. President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points speech was transmitted from the site in 1918. Belmar Marconi Station, now the InfoAge Science History Center in Wall Township, NJ. ===== New York ===== La Scuola d'Italia Guglielmo Marconi on New York City's Upper East Side. ===== Pennsylvania ===== Marconi Plaza, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania <|facts|>
The Marconi National Historic Sites of Canada was created by Parks Canada as a tribute to Marconi's vision in the development of radio telecommunications <|answer|> radio and television technology
Belmar Marconi Station, now the InfoAge Science History Center in Wall Township, NJ <|answer|> radio and television technology
<|question|> This Italian inventor shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with an inventor who contributed significantly to the development of what? <|context|> ===== Pennsylvania ===== Marconi Plaza, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Roman terrace-styled plaza originally designed by the architects Olmsted Brothers in 1914–1916, built as the grand entrance for the 1926 Sesquicentennial Exposition and renamed to honour Marconi. == Patents == === British patents === === US patents === === Reissued (US) === == See also == History of radio Jagadish Chandra Bose List of people on stamps of Ireland List of covers of Time magazine during the 1920s – 6 December 1926 Marconi's law == References == == Sources == Hong, Sungook (2001). Wireless: From Marconi's Black-Box to the Audion (PDF). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-08298-5. == Further reading == Relatives and company publicationsBussey, Gordon, Marconi's Atlantic Leap, Marconi Communications, 2000. ISBN 0-9538967-0-6 Isted, G.A., Guglielmo Marconi and the History of Radio – Part I, General Electric Company, p.l.c., GEC Review, Volume 7, No. 1, p45, 1991, ISSN 0267-9337 Isted, G.A., Guglielmo Marconi and the History of <|facts|>
, Guglielmo Marconi and the History of Radio – Part I, General Electric Company, p <|answer|> radio and television technology
, Guglielmo Marconi and the History of <|answer|> radio and television technology
<|question|> This Italian inventor shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with an inventor who contributed significantly to the development of what? <|context|> recently been regarded as 'mere animal watchers'". Laureates have been awarded the Nobel Prize in a wide range of fields that relate to physiology or medicine. As of 2010, eight Prizes have been awarded for contributions in the field of signal transduction through G proteins and second messengers. 13 have been awarded for contributions in the field of neurobiology and 13 have been awarded for contributions in Intermediary metabolism. The 100 Nobel Prizes in Physiology or Medicine have been awarded to 195 individuals through 2009.Twelve women have received the prize: Gerty Cori (1947), Rosalyn Yalow (1977), Barbara McClintock (1983), Rita Levi-Montalcini (1986), Gertrude B. Elion (1988), Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard (1995), Linda B. Buck (2004), Françoise Barré-Sinoussi (2008), Elizabeth H. Blackburn (2009), Carol W. Greider (2009), May-Britt Moser (2014) and Youyou Tu (2015) <|facts|>
Laureates have been awarded the Nobel Prize in a wide range of fields that relate to physiology or medicine <|answer|> radio and television technology
Greider (2009), May-Britt Moser (2014) and Youyou Tu (2015) <|answer|> radio and television technology
<|question|> This Italian inventor shared the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with an inventor who contributed significantly to the development of what? <|context|> Greider (2009), May-Britt Moser (2014) and Youyou Tu (2015). Only one woman, Barbara McClintock, has received an unshared prize in this category, for the discovery of genetic transposition.Mario Capecchi, Martin Evans, and Oliver Smithies was awarded the prize in 2007 for the discovery of a gene targeting procedure (a type of genetic recombination) for introducing homologous recombination in mice, employing embryonic stem cells through the development of the knockout mouse. There have been 37 times when the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to a single individual, 31 times when it was shared by two, and 33 times there were three laureates (the maximum allowed). In 2009, the Nobel Prize was awarded to Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol W. Greider and Jack W. Szostak of the United States for discovering the process by which chromosomes are protected by telomeres (regions of repetitive DNA at the ends of chromosomes) and the enzyme telomerase; they shared the prize of 10,000,000 SEK (slightly more than €1 million, or US$1.4 million). Rita Levi-Montalcini, an Italian neurologist, who together with colleague Stanley Cohen, received the 1986 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discovery of Nerve growth factor (NGF), was the first Nobel laureate to reach the 100th birthday. === Time factor and death === Because of the length of time that may pass before the significance of a discovery becomes apparent, some prizes are awarded many years after the initial discovery. Barbara McClintock made her discoveries in 1944, before the structure of the DNA molecule was known; she was not awarded the prize until 1983. Similarly, in 1916 Peyton Rous discovered the role of tumor viruses in chickens, but was not <|facts|>
Rita Levi-Montalcini, an Italian neurologist, who together with colleague Stanley Cohen, received the 1986 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discovery of Nerve growth factor (NGF), was the first Nobel laureate to reach the 100th birthday <|answer|> radio and television technology
Szostak of the United States for discovering the process by which chromosomes are protected by telomeres (regions of repetitive DNA at the ends of chromosomes) and the enzyme telomerase; they shared the prize of 10,000,000 SEK (slightly more than €1 million, or US$1 <|answer|> Stanley