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<|question|> Human Error" is the season finale of the third season of a tv show that aired on what network? <|context|> Also receiving an "also starring" billing was Roger Bart, who portrayed George Williams for nine episodes until his character's suicide. Page Kennedy originated the role of Caleb Applewhite, Betty's troubled son, until his replacement with NaShawn Kearse. Numerous characters have been given expansive arcs in the progressive story line of the season. Kathryn Joosten portrayed Karen McCluskey, one of the most prominent residents of Wisteria Lane who mainly develops in Lynette's story line, whereas Pat Crawford Brown appeared as elderly neighbor Ida Greenberg. Part of Susan's storyline were Lesley Ann Warren returning as Sophie Bremmer, Susan's dramatic mother, Jay Harrington portraying Ron McCready, a doctor and Susan's boyfriend in the second half of the season, Paul Dooley appearing as Addison Prudy, Susan's real father, and Joyce Van Patten playing Carol Prudy, Addison's wife. Part of Lynette's storyline were Currie Graham and Joely Fisher in the roles of Ed Ferrara and Nina Fletcher, who are introduced as Lynette's superiors at the advertising firm she has started working for, and Kiersten Warren appearing as Nora Huntington in the season finale, before her character began being developed for a season three arc. Part of Bree's storyline were Shirley Knight playing Phyllis Van de Kamp, Rex's mother, Dakin Matthews in the role of Reverend Sykes, reverend at the local Presbyterian church, Sam Lloyd portraying Albert Goldfine, Bree's therapist, Ryan Carnes appearing as Justin, Andrew's lover, Bruce Jarchow playing Sam Bormanis, Andrew's lawyer whom he gets to emancipate him, Lee Tergesen in the role <|facts|>
Also receiving an "also starring" billing was Roger Bart, who portrayed George Williams for nine episodes until his character's suicide <|answer|> Fox
Numerous characters have been given expansive arcs in the progressive story line of the season <|answer|> Fox
<|question|> Human Error" is the season finale of the third season of a tv show that aired on what network? <|context|> of Peter McMillan, Bree's AA sponsor, and former series regular Steven Culp returning in the season finale as Rex Van de Kamp, Bree's now deceased husband. Part of Gabrielle's storyline were Jesse Metcalfe appearing in a guest star capacity as John Rowland, Gabrielle's former gardener with whom she had an affair, Adrian Pasdar portraying David Bradley, a sleazy lawyer that Gabrielle hires to get Carlos out of jail, Jeff Doucette in the role of Father Crowley, priest at the local Catholic church, Melinda Page Hamilton portraying Sister Mary Bernard, a nun trying to pursue Carlos, Nichole Hiltz and Eddie McClintock respectively playing Libby Collins and Frank Helm, parents of Gabrielle's temporary foster baby, John Kapelos acting as Eugene Beale, owner of an adoption agency, and Gwendoline Yeo appearing as Xiao-Mei, a Chinese woman that is impregnated with Gabrielle's child and begins an affair with Carlos. Part of Mary Alice's storyline were Harriet Sansom Harris returning as Felicia Tilman, who is planning to avenge the death of her sister Martha Huber, and Bob Gunton portraying Noah Taylor, Zach's biological grandfather. Orson Hodge, portrayed by future series regular Kyle MacLachlan, is introduced close to the end of the season, but is initially conceived as a love interest for Susan, before being rewritten as part of Bree's story line. == Reception == === Critical response === Many critics agreed that the series suffered a sophomore slump and that the second season failed to live up to the first. Henry Goldblatt of Entertainment Weekly gave the new season a "B", blaming the deteriorating quality on the fact that it "morphed into four series," with "the actresses wandering through their separate scenes <|facts|>
Henry Goldblatt of Entertainment Weekly gave the new season a "B", blaming the deteriorating quality on the fact that it "morphed into four series," with "the actresses wandering through their separate scenes <|answer|> Fox
Henry Goldblatt of Entertainment Weekly gave the new season a "B", blaming the deteriorating quality on the fact that it "morphed into four series," with "the actresses wandering through their separate scenes <|answer|> Fox
<|question|> Human Error" is the season finale of the third season of a tv show that aired on what network? <|context|> Henry Goldblatt of Entertainment Weekly gave the new season a "B", blaming the deteriorating quality on the fact that it "morphed into four series," with "the actresses wandering through their separate scenes." Robert Bianco of USA Today suggested that the series' weakness was due to Marc Cherry leaving the episodic screenwriting to other writing staff members. Variety's Brian Lowry gave the season premiere a positive review, opining that the Lynette storyline looked "extremely promising" and enjoyed the addition of Joely Fisher to the cast as Lynette's "tight-assed new boss." He identified the Bree storyline as "the real water-cooler sequence" and complimented Marcia Cross' performance. However, Lowry criticized the Gabrielle and Susan storylines, opining that they are "exhibiting signs of wear and tear." Michael Slezak of Entertainment Weekly noted that "Next" had "a particularly sleepy opening twenty minutes" while its exciting plot points all occurred in the second half of the episode. He praised the scene <|facts|>
Henry Goldblatt of Entertainment Weekly gave the new season a "B", blaming the deteriorating quality on the fact that it "morphed into four series," with "the actresses wandering through their separate scenes <|answer|> Fox
He praised the scene <|answer|> Fox
<|question|> Human Error" is the season finale of the third season of a tv show that aired on what network? <|context|> of viewers, compared to "One Wonderful Day", the previous season finale, which was the highest-rated episode of the series, attracting almost six more million viewers with an 11.0 rating. == Episodes == == DVD release == == References == House (also called House, M.D.) is an American medical drama television series that originally ran on the Fox network for eight seasons, from November 16, 2004 to May 21, 2012. The series's main character is Dr. Gregory House (Hugh Laurie), an unconventional, misanthropic medical genius who, despite his dependence on pain medication, leads a team of diagnosticians at the fictional Princeton–Plainsboro Teaching Hospital (PPTH) in New Jersey. The series's premise originated with Paul Attanasio, while David Shore, who is credited as creator, was primarily responsible for the conception of the title character. The series's executive producers included Shore, Attanasio, Attanasio's business partner Katie Jacobs, and film director Bryan Singer. It was filmed largely in a neighborhood and business district in Los Angeles County's Westside called Century City. The show received high critical acclaim, and was consistently one of the highest rated series in the United States. House often clashes with his fellow physicians, including his own diagnostic team, because many of his hypotheses about patients' illnesses are based on subtle or controversial insights. His flouting of hospital rules and procedures frequently leads him into conflict with his boss, hospital administrator and Dean of Medicine Dr. Lisa Cuddy (Lisa Edelstein). House's only true friend is Dr. James Wilson (Robert Sean Leonard), head of the Department of Oncology <|facts|>
) is an American medical drama television series that originally ran on the Fox network for eight seasons, from November 16, 2004 to May 21, 2012. <|answer|> Fox
The series's premise originated with Paul Attanasio, while David Shore, who is credited as creator, was primarily responsible for the conception of the title character <|answer|> Fox
<|question|> Human Error" is the season finale of the third season of a tv show that aired on what network? <|context|> James Wilson (Robert Sean Leonard), head of the Department of Oncology. During the first three seasons, House's diagnostic team consists of Dr. Robert Chase (Jesse Spencer), Dr. Allison Cameron (Jennifer Morrison) and Dr. Eric Foreman (Omar Epps). At the end of the third season, this team disbands. Rejoined by Foreman, House gradually selects three new team members: Dr. Remy "Thirteen" Hadley (Olivia Wilde), Dr. Chris Taub (Peter Jacobson) and Dr. Lawrence Kutner (Kal Penn). Chase and Cameron continue to appear occasionally in different roles at the hospital. Kutner dies late in season five; early in season six, Cameron departs the hospital, and Chase returns to the diagnostic team. Thirteen takes a leave of absence for most of season seven, and her position is filled by medical student Martha M. Masters (Amber Tamblyn). Cuddy and Masters depart before season eight; Foreman becomes the new Dean of Medicine, while Dr. Jessica Adams (Odette Annable) and Dr. Chi Park <|facts|>
At the end of the third season, this team disbands <|answer|> Fox
Chi Park <|answer|> Penn
<|question|> Human Error" is the season finale of the third season of a tv show that aired on what network? <|context|> the Department of Oncology. Dr. Lisa Cuddy (Lisa Edelstein), an endocrinologist, is House's boss, as she is the hospital's dean of medicine and chief administrator. House has a complex relationship with Cuddy, and their interactions often involve a high degree of innuendo and sexual tension. In the sixth episode of season five, "Joy", they kiss for the first time. Their physical relationship does not progress any further during the fifth season; in the finale of season five, House believes he and Cuddy had sex, but this is a hallucination brought on by House's Vicodin addiction. In the finale of season six, Cuddy tells House she loves him. They kiss and agree to try being a couple. Throughout season seven, House and Cuddy try to make their relationship work, but Cuddy eventually breaks it off because of House's addiction. House struggles to deal with this and, in the season seven finale, drives his car into Cuddy's living room in anger. As Lisa Edelstein left the show before season eight, after this incident Cuddy leaves the hospital and House never sees her again. House's original team of diagnosticians consists of Dr. Eric Foreman (Omar Epps), a neurologist; Dr. Robert Chase (Jesse Spencer), an intensivist; and Dr <|facts|>
As Lisa Edelstein left the show before season eight, after this incident Cuddy leaves the hospital and House never sees her again <|answer|> Fox
House has a complex relationship with Cuddy, and their interactions often involve a high degree of innuendo and sexual tension <|answer|> Lisa
<|question|> Human Error" is the season finale of the third season of a tv show that aired on what network? <|context|> Robert Chase (Jesse Spencer), an intensivist; and Dr. Allison Cameron (Jennifer Morrison), an immunologist. In the season-three episode "Family", Foreman announces his resignation, telling House, "I don't want to turn into you". During the season finale, House tells Chase that he has either learned everything he can, or nothing at all, and dismisses him from the team. Cameron, who has developed an affection for Chase, soon resigns. This leaves House without a team for the season-four premiere.Under orders from Cuddy to recruit a new team, House considers 40 doctors. Season four's early episodes focus on his selection process, structured as a reality TV–style elimination contest (Jacobs referred to it as a "version of Survivor"). House assigns each applicant a number between one and 40, and pares them down to seven finalists. He assesses their performance in diagnostic cases, assisted by Foreman, who returns to the department after his dismissal from another hospital for House-like behavior. While Foreman's return means only two slots are open, House tricks Cuddy into allowing him to hire three new assistants. He ultimately selects Dr. Chris Taub (Peter Jacobson), a former plastic surgeon; Dr. Lawrence Kutner (Kal Penn), a sports medicine specialist; and Dr. Remy "Thirteen" Hadley (Olivia Wilde), an <|facts|>
In the season-three episode "Family", Foreman announces his resignation, telling House, "I don't want to turn into you" <|answer|> Fox
Chris Taub (Peter Jacobson), a former plastic surgeon; Dr <|answer|> Fox
<|question|> Human Error" is the season finale of the third season of a tv show that aired on what network? <|context|> and the dangerous and mysterious island inhabitants referred to as the "Others" comes to a head as ten of the Others attack and are then ambushed at the survivors' camp and are subsequently killed. Meanwhile, Jack Shephard (played by Matthew Fox) leads most of the survivors to the island's radio tower to communicate with a nearby ship. Intercut with this story are off-island scenes spotlighting Jack, who has become suicidally depressed and addicted to painkillers. === Flash sequences === Jack is shown to be depressed, bearded, heavily drinking and addicted to oxycodone. After reading about the death of someone he knew, Jack appears to be ready to commit suicide by jumping off the Sixth Street Viaduct bridge. However, a fiery car crash occurs on the bridge before he jumps and he goes to the victims; it is eventually revealed that the driver crashed after being distracted by Jack. Later, Jack visits the memorial service for the person he read about and finds himself to be the only attendee. In the last of the flashes, Kate appears and Jack discusses the island with her. In a twist ending, it becomes clear that the sequences are actually flashforwards rather than flashbacks <|facts|>
In a twist ending, it becomes clear that the sequences are actually flashforwards rather than flashbacks <|answer|> Fox
Intercut with this story are off-island scenes spotlighting Jack, who has become suicidally depressed and addicted to painkillers <|answer|> Fox
<|question|> Human Error" is the season finale of the third season of a tv show that aired on what network? <|context|> In a twist ending, it becomes clear that the sequences are actually flashforwards rather than flashbacks. Jack tells Kate about the memorial service but Kate, acting distant toward him, coldly retorts that she would not have gone had she known. Jack also talks about using the "golden pass" they had received from Oceanic Airlines to fly back and forth across the Pacific Ocean every Friday, hoping that he will crash in the island. Jack laments about having to lie and that they should never have left. However, Kate disagrees and leaves while Jack cries out that they have to go back. === On the island === The Others intend to attack the camp and kidnap pregnant women for scientific research. The survivors are tipped off by the "Other" Karl (Blake Bashoff) and plan to kill the Others with dynamite-rigged tents. Sayid Jarrah (Naveen Andrews), Jin Kwon (Daniel Dae Kim), and Bernard Nadler (Sam Anderson) remain at the beach, tasked with shooting the tents while the rest of the survivors journey with Danielle Rousseau (Mira Furlan) to the radio tower to communicate with Naomi Dorrit's (Marsha Thomason) nearby ship. The Others arrive, and while Sayid and Bernard detonate their tents, Jin misses his target, which results in their capture. After hearing only two explosions, James "Sawyer" Ford (Josh <|facts|>
In a twist ending, it becomes clear that the sequences are actually flashforwards rather than flashbacks <|answer|> Fox
=== On the island === The Others intend to attack the camp and kidnap pregnant women for scientific research <|answer|> Daniel
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> The Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award, or Super Bowl MVP, is presented annually to the most valuable player of the Super Bowl, the National Football League's (NFL) championship game. The winner is chosen by a panel of 16 football writers and broadcasters, and, since Super Bowl XXXV in 2001, fans voting electronically. The media panel's ballots count for 80 percent of the vote tally, while the viewers' ballots make up the other 20 percent. The game's viewing audience can vote on the Internet or by using cellular phones; Media voters are asked to vote with about five minutes remaining in the game, but are allowed to change their mind when the game ends. They can nominate one player from each team, with instructions to count their vote for the player on the winning team. Voters cannot select an entire unit.The Super Bowl MVP has been awarded annually since the game's inception in 1967. Through 1989, the award was presented by SPORT magazine. Bart Starr was the MVP of the first two Super Bowls. Since 1990, the award has been presented by the NFL <|facts|>
The Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award, or Super Bowl MVP, is presented annually to the most valuable player of the Super Bowl, the National Football League's (NFL) championship game <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
<|answer|> Super
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> Since 1990, the award has been presented by the NFL. At Super Bowl XXV, the league first awarded the Pete Rozelle Trophy, named after former NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle, to the Super Bowl MVP. Ottis Anderson was the first to win the trophy. The most recent Super Bowl MVP, from Super Bowl LV held on February 7, 2021, is Tampa Bay Buccaneers quarterback Tom Brady. Brady is the only player to have won five Super Bowl MVP awards (four with the New England Patriots and one with the Buccaneers); Joe Montana won three and three other players—Bart Starr, Terry Bradshaw, and Eli Manning—have won the award twice. Starr and Bradshaw are the only ones to have won it in back-to-back years. The MVP has come from the winning team every year except 1971, when Dallas Cowboys linebacker Chuck Howley won the award despite the Cowboys' loss in Super Bowl V to the Baltimore Colts. Harvey Martin and Randy White were named co-MVPs of Super Bowl XII, the only time co-MVPs have been chosen. Including the Super Bowl XII co-MVPs, seven Cowboys players have won Super Bowl MVP awards, the most of any NFL team. Quarterbacks have earned the honor 31 times in 55 games (and 56 awards). == Winners == === By team === === By position === === Multiple winners === == See also == <|facts|>
Brady is the only player to have won five Super Bowl MVP awards (four with the New England Patriots and one with the Buccaneers); Joe Montana won three and three other players—Bart Starr, Terry Bradshaw, and Eli Manning—have won the award twice <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
Brady is the only player to have won five Super Bowl MVP awards (four with the New England Patriots and one with the Buccaneers); Joe Montana won three and three other players—Bart Starr, Terry Bradshaw, and Eli Manning—have won the award twice <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> of the Year: 2007 USBWA National Freshman of the Year: 2007 Jersey number (35) retired at TexasMedia AP Player of the Year: 2007 AP All-America 1st Team: 2007 Two-time ESPY Award winner: 2014 Best NBA Player 2017 Outstanding Team (as a member of the Golden State Warriors) == See also == List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career 3-point scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career free throw scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff 3-point scoring leaders == References == == External links == Career statistics and player information from NBA.com and Basketball-Reference.com Official website The 2013 NBA Summer League is a pro basketball league run by the NBA just after the 2013 NBA draft. It gives newly drafted players a chance to test their skills against each other, and to give them a feel for professional basketball. All 30 NBA teams participated, along with the D-League Select. The Miami Heat were the only team to participate in both Summer Leagues. It ran from July 7–12 in Orlando and July 12–22 in Las Vegas <|facts|>
of the Year: 2007 USBWA National Freshman of the Year: 2007 Jersey number (35) retired at TexasMedia AP Player of the Year: 2007 AP All-America 1st Team: 2007 Two-time ESPY Award winner: 2014 Best NBA Player 2017 Outstanding Team (as a member of the Golden State Warriors) == See also == List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career 3-point scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career free throw scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff 3-point scoring leaders == References == == External links == Career statistics and player information from NBA <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
<|answer|> National
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> It ran from July 7–12 in Orlando and July 12–22 in Las Vegas. Jeremy Lamb of the Oklahoma City Thunder was named the Most Valuable Player of the Orlando Summer League. Jonas Valančiūnas of the Toronto Raptors went on to be named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League. Ian Clark of the Golden State Warriors was named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League Championship Game. == Orlando Pro Summer League == === Teams === Orlando Magic (host) Brooklyn Nets Boston Celtics Detroit Pistons Houston Rockets Indiana Pacers Miami Heat Oklahoma City Thunder Philadelphia 76ers Utah Jazz === Schedule === All times are in Eastern Daylight Time (UTC−4) ==== Day 1 ==== ==== Day 2 ==== ==== Day 3 ==== ==== Day 4 ==== ==== Day 5 ==== ==== Championship Day ==== ===== Seeding ===== The seeding is determined by a team's total points after the first five days. Seven points are awarded in each game: three points for winning a game and one point for every quarter a team won. In the event of a tied quarter, each team are awarder half a point. If two or more teams have equal points, then the following tiebreakers apply: Total point differential Total points <|facts|>
Ian Clark of the Golden State Warriors was named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League Championship Game <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
== Orlando Pro Summer League == === Teams === Orlando Magic (host) Brooklyn Nets Boston Celtics Detroit Pistons Houston Rockets Indiana Pacers Miami Heat Oklahoma City Thunder Philadelphia 76ers Utah Jazz === Schedule === All times are in Eastern Daylight Time (UTC−4) ==== Day 1 ==== ==== Day 2 ==== ==== Day 3 ==== ==== Day 4 ==== ==== Day 5 ==== ==== Championship Day ==== ===== Seeding ===== The seeding is determined by a team's total points after the first five days <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> Individual statistical leaders === Reference: === Honors === Being named to the All-Summer League Team is an honor bestowed upon the best players in the Las Vegas summer league as voted on by members of the media in attendance.All-Summer League Team: Jonas Valančiūnas, Toronto Raptors (MVP) Jeffery Taylor, Charlotte Bobcats Kent Bazemore, Golden State Warriors John Henson, Milwaukee Bucks Cody Zeller, Charlotte BobcatsChampionship Game MVP: Ian Clark, Golden State Warriors == References == Las Vegas Bracket == External links == Official Site The 1959 Illinois Fighting Illini football team was an American football team that represented the University of Illinois during the 1959 Big Ten Conference football season. In their 18th year under head coach Ray Eliot, the Illini compiled a 5–3–1 record and finished in a tie for third place in the Big Ten Conference. After the season, guard Bill Burrell was selected as the team's most valuable player and also received the Chicago Tribune Silver Football trophy as the Big Ten's most valuable player. == Schedule == == Awards and honors == Bill Burrell (offensive guard) Chicago Tribune Silver Football Consensus All-American, (guard) == References == Super Bowl XLVIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos and National Football Conference (NFC) champion Seattle Seahawks to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2013 season. The Seahawks defeated the Broncos 43–8, the largest margin of victory for an underdog and tied for the third largest point differential overall (35) in Super Bowl history with Super Bowl XXVII (1993) <|facts|>
Super Bowl XLVIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos and National Football Conference (NFC) champion Seattle Seahawks to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2013 season. <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
Individual statistical leaders === Reference: === Honors === Being named to the All-Summer League Team is an honor bestowed upon the best players in the Las Vegas summer league as voted on by members of the media in attendance <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> The Seahawks defeated the Broncos 43–8, the largest margin of victory for an underdog and tied for the third largest point differential overall (35) in Super Bowl history with Super Bowl XXVII (1993). It was the first time the winning team scored over 40 points while holding their opponent to under 10. This became the first Super Bowl victory for the Seahawks and the fifth Super Bowl loss for the Broncos, at the time a league record (it would later be tied by the New England Patriots following their Super Bowl LII loss) for the most of any team. The game was played on February 2, 2014, at MetLife Stadium at the Meadowlands Sports Complex in East Rutherford, New Jersey, the first Super Bowl played outdoors in a cold-weather city and the first Super Bowl to be played on February 2.The Seahawks posted a 13–3 record and were making their second Super Bowl appearance in nine years. The Broncos were making their seventh Super Bowl appearance after also posting a 13–3 record. This marked the <|facts|>
The Broncos were making their seventh Super Bowl appearance after also posting a 13–3 record <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
<|answer|> Meadowlands
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> picking up a first down for the first time in the game at 10:37 and moving the ball to the Seattle 35-yard line. But on third-and-13, Manning was hit by Seahawks defensive end Cliff Avril as he tried to throw a pass to Moreno, causing a high short floater that was intercepted by linebacker Malcolm Smith and returned 69 yards for a touchdown. After Seattle's kickoff, Denver mounted a drive to the Seahawks' 19-yard line, aided by Demaryius Thomas's 19-yard reception on third-and-5. With just over a minute left in the half, Denver faced fourth-and-2. Rather than kick a field goal, they tried to pick up a first down, but Manning's pass was incomplete and the score remained 22–0 at the end of the half. The 22-point deficit was the largest faced by the Broncos all season. It was also the third-largest halftime deficit in Super Bowl history; the previous two were also against the Broncos – the Redskins led the Broncos 35–10 in Super Bowl XXII and the 49ers led the Broncos 27–3 in Super Bowl XXIV. === Second half === In order to avoid a big kickoff return, Matt Prater kicked the second half kickoff short, hitting the ground at the Seattle 12-yard line <|facts|>
It was also the third-largest halftime deficit in Super Bowl history; the previous two were also against the Broncos – the Redskins led the Broncos 35–10 in Super Bowl XXII and the 49ers led the Broncos 27–3 in Super Bowl XXIV <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
Rather than kick a field goal, they tried to pick up a first down, but Manning's pass was incomplete and the score remained 22–0 at the end of the half <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> === Second half === In order to avoid a big kickoff return, Matt Prater kicked the second half kickoff short, hitting the ground at the Seattle 12-yard line. But it did not stop Harvin from picking the ball out of the air and taking off for an 87-yard touchdown return that increased Seattle's lead to 29–0. The touchdown took place 12 seconds into the second half, exactly the same amount of time that the Seahawks took to score the safety in the first half. It was also the first time that consecutive Super Bowls had kickoff returns for touchdowns (Jacoby Jones' return in Super Bowl XLVII being the previous one, which was also the second half opening kickoff). After an exchange of punts, Eric Decker gave Denver good field position with a 9-yard return to the Denver 45. Two plays later, Manning completed a 23-yard pass to Demaryius Thomas, but cornerback Byron Maxwell knocked the ball out of his hands and Malcolm Smith recovered it, returning the ball seven yards. An unnecessary roughness penalty against Denver added 15 more yards onto the end of the play, giving Seattle the ball at the Denver 42-yard line. Two plays later, Russell Wilson hit tight end Luke Willson for a 12-yard completion on third-and-7 and later completed a 19-yard pass to Ricardo Lockette. On the <|facts|>
Two plays later, Manning completed a 23-yard pass to Demaryius Thomas, but cornerback Byron Maxwell knocked the ball out of his hands and Malcolm Smith recovered it, returning the ball seven yards <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
It was also the first time that consecutive Super Bowls had kickoff returns for touchdowns (Jacoby Jones' return in Super Bowl XLVII being the previous one, which was also the second half opening kickoff) <|answer|> Prater
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> km) chain-link perimeter fence around the Meadowlands Sports Complex, which is located at the intersection of a number of highways. Security planners stated that access to the area would be strictly limited and regulated. To that end, parking spaces were greatly reduced, tailgate parties restricted and walking to the venue strictly prohibited. Taxis and limousines were not permitted to drop off passengers. Passengers for trains to the stadium were limited in what they carry and were screened before boarding.The area was patrolled on land, by air and by water since it is surrounded by wetlands. More than 3,000 security guards and 700 police officers were on duty on game day. In addition, SWAT teams and snipers were located throughout the stadium. The security effort was overseen by a joint operations center a few miles away from MetLife Stadium, which was staffed by hundreds of people from 35 different agencies ranging from the CIA to the New Jersey Transit Police.In February 2013, controversy arose as mayors of five local municipalities said they would not provide emergency services, stating they have been poorly compensated for past stadium events <|facts|>
More than 3,000 security guards and 700 police officers were on duty on game day <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
More than 3,000 security guards and 700 police officers were on duty on game day <|answer|> Met
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> In February 2013, controversy arose as mayors of five local municipalities said they would not provide emergency services, stating they have been poorly compensated for past stadium events. One of the mayors, William J. Roseman of Carlstadt, New Jersey, stated: "The teams don't care about budget caps and what the impacts are on the taxpayers of Carlstadt. I had to cut back my police department budget by a total of a million dollars over the last several years. While we are forced to lay off police officers, the owners of the Jets and Giants are filling their pockets at taxpayers’ expense."During the postgame news conference with Super Bowl MVP Malcolm Smith, a man jumped onto the podium, grabbed the microphone and said "Investigate 9/11. 9/11 was perpetrated by people within our own government." Smith did not react hastily but was rather confused and continued on with answering questions from the media. The man quickly walked away but security closed in and he was arrested for trespassing. == Officials == Super Bowl XLVIII had seven officials. The numbers in parentheses below indicate their uniform numbers. Referee – Terry McAulay (77) Umpire – Carl Paganelli (124) Head Linesman – Jim Mello (48) Line Judge – Tom Symonette (100) Field Judge – Scott Steenson (88) Side Judge – Dave Wyant (16) Back Judge – Steve Freeman (133) Replay Official – Earnie Frantz Replay Assistant - Brian Matoren Alternate Referee - Clete Blakeman (34) Alternate Umpire <|facts|>
"During the postgame news conference with Super Bowl MVP Malcolm Smith, a man jumped onto the podium, grabbed the microphone and said "Investigate 9/11 <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
<|answer|> Super
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> Smith was named the Most Valuable Player of Super Bowl XLVIII after the Seahawks defeated the Denver Broncos. == High school career == Smith attended William Howard Taft High School, where he was a letterman in football and track. In football, he was named to the Student Sports Sophomore All-American and Cal-Hi Sports All-State first team as a 2004 sophomore when he had 800-plus yards of total offense and 8 touchdowns, plus 2 interceptions, as Taft won the L.A. City title. As a junior in 2005, he made Cal-Hi Sports All-State Underclass first team, All-L.A. City first team and Los Angeles Daily News All-Area first team while making 41 tackles, 2 sacks and 1 fumble recovery, plus running for 639 yards on 73 carries (8.8 avg.) with 10 touchdowns and catching 27 passes for 411 yards (15.2 avg.) with 7 scores as Taft was the L.A. City runnerup. In his final year in 2006, he had 31 tackles, 10 sacks, and four fumble recoveries at linebacker and ran for 919 yards on 118 carries with 15 touchdowns as a running back, despite missing the first half of the season with a leg injury <|facts|>
Smith was named the Most Valuable Player of Super Bowl XLVIII after the Seahawks defeated the Denver Broncos. <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
City first team and Los Angeles Daily News All-Area first team while making 41 tackles, 2 sacks and 1 fumble recovery, plus running for 639 yards on 73 carries (8 <|answer|> Broncos
<|question|> In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player? <|context|> In his final year in 2006, he had 31 tackles, 10 sacks, and four fumble recoveries at linebacker and ran for 919 yards on 118 carries with 15 touchdowns as a running back, despite missing the first half of the season with a leg injury.Also a standout track athlete, Smith competed as a sprinter for the Taft High track & field team. He qualified for the Los Angeles City Section T&F Championships in the 100m and 200m dashes. He recorded a personal-best time of 10.8 seconds in the 100-meter dash as a junior, and got a PR of 22.39 seconds in the 200-meter dash as a senior. He also ran the 40-yard dash in 4.45 seconds.Smith received scholarship offers for football from Notre Dame, California, Arizona, Michigan, and Penn State. == College career == Smith enrolled at the University of Southern California (USC) in order to play college football for the USC Trojans football team. As a true freshman in 2007, Smith played in all 13 games as a backup linebacker and special teams player. He finished the year with six tackles and a forced fumble. As a sophomore in 2008 he again spent time as a backup and on special teams. He finished the season with 18 tackles in 13 games. In the 2009 game against cross-town rival UCLA Bruins, Smith led the Trojan defense for a 28–7 win. Smith returned the first UCLA interception 62 yards for a touchdown in the first quarter. For his play, Smith was awarded the <|facts|>
Smith received scholarship offers for football from Notre Dame, California, Arizona, Michigan, and Penn State <|answer|> Super Bowl XLVIII
As a true freshman in 2007, Smith played in all 13 games as a backup linebacker and special teams player <|answer|> For
<|question|> American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where? <|context|> Dennis Lynn "Denny" Heck (born July 29, 1952) is an American politician who has been the United States Representative for Washington's 10th congressional district since 2013. Heck was previously the Democratic nominee for U.S. Representative for the 3rd district in 2010, but was defeated by Jaime Herrera Beutler (R). In 2012 Heck ran and won in the newly created 10th district, defeating Republican Dick Muri. Catherine Marie Cortez Masto (born March 29, 1964) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the senior United States senator from Nevada since 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, she was the 32nd attorney general of Nevada from 2007 to 2015. Cortez Masto graduated from University of Nevada, Reno, and Gonzaga University School of Law. She worked four years as a civil attorney in Las Vegas and two years as a criminal prosecutor for the U.S. Attorney's Office in Washington, D.C., before being elected Nevada attorney general in 2006, replacing George Chanos. Reelected in 2010, she was not eligible to run for a third term in 2014 because of lifetime term limits established by the Constitution of Nevada. Cortez Masto narrowly defeated Republican Joe Heck in the U <|facts|>
Representative for the 3rd district in 2010, but was defeated by Jaime Herrera Beutler (R) <|answer|> Nevada
<|answer|> Law
<|question|> American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where? <|context|> Cortez Masto narrowly defeated Republican Joe Heck in the U.S. Senate election in Nevada to replace outgoing Democratic senator Harry Reid, becoming the first woman elected to represent Nevada in the Senate and the first Latina elected to serve in the upper chamber. She took office on January 3, 2017, and became Nevada's senior senator in January 2019, when Dean Heller left the Senate following his defeat. == Early life == Cortez Masto was born in Las Vegas, Nevada, the daughter of Joanna (née Musso) and Manny Cortez. Her father was the longtime head of the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority and served as a Clark County Commissioner and as an attorney for the county. Now deceased, Manny Cortez had a longstanding friendship with Harry Reid. Her father is of Mexican descent, and her mother is of Italian ancestry. Her paternal grandfather, Eduardo Cortez, immigrated to Nevada from Chihuahua, Mexico. == Education and law career == Cortez Masto earned a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration in finance from the University of Nevada, Reno, in 1986 and a J.D. from Gonzaga University School of Law in 1990.She was admitted to the State Bar of Nevada in 1990, the U.S. District Court, District of Nevada in 1991, and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the <|facts|>
Cortez Masto narrowly defeated Republican Joe Heck in the U <|answer|> Nevada
She was admitted to the State Bar of Nevada in 1990, the U <|answer|> Harry
<|question|> American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where? <|context|> of Backpage's revenue was directly attributable to prostitution-related ads, many of which involved victims of sex trafficking, including children under the age of 18. The pimping charge against Ferrer was dismissed by the California courts in 2016 on the grounds of Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, but in 2018, Ferrer pleaded guilty in California to money laundering and agreed to give evidence against the former co-owners of Backpage. Ferrer simultaneously pleaded guilty to charges of money laundering and conspiracy to facilitate prostitution in Texas state court and Arizona federal court. Under pressure, Backpage announced that it was removing its adult section from all its U.S. sites. Harris welcomed the move, saying, "I look forward to them shutting down completely." The investigations continued after she became a senator, and, in April 2018, Backpage and affiliated sites were seized by federal law enforcement <|facts|>
The pimping charge against Ferrer was dismissed by the California courts in 2016 on the grounds of Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, but in 2018, Ferrer pleaded guilty in California to money laundering and agreed to give evidence against the former co-owners of Backpage <|answer|> Nevada
of Backpage's revenue was directly attributable to prostitution-related ads, many of which involved victims of sex trafficking, including children under the age of 18 <|answer|> Nevada
<|question|> American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where? <|context|> " The investigations continued after she became a senator, and, in April 2018, Backpage and affiliated sites were seized by federal law enforcement. ==== Transnational criminal organizations ==== During her term as attorney general, Harris's office oversaw major investigations and prosecutions targeting transnational criminal organizations for their involvement in violent crime, fraud schemes, drug trafficking, and smuggling. Significant arrests and seizures (of weapons, drugs, cash, and other assets) under Harris targeted the Tijuana Cartel (2011), the Nuestra Familia, Norteños, and the Vagos Motorcycle Club (2011), the Norteños (2015), the Crips (2015), the Mexican Mafia (2016), and businesses in the Los Angeles Fashion District accused of operating a major money-laundering hub for Mexican narcotics traffickers (2014).In summer 2012, Harris signed an accord with the Attorney General of Mexico, Marisela Morales, to improve coordination of law enforcement resources targeting transnational gangs engaging in the sale and trafficking of human beings across the San Ysidro border crossing. The accord called for closer integration on investigations between offices and sharing best practices. In 2012, Governor Jerry Brown signed into law two bills advanced by Harris to combat human trafficking. In November, Harris presented a report titled "The State of Human Trafficking in California 2012" at a symposium attended by U.S. Secretary of Labor Hilda Solis and Attorney General Morales, outlining the growing prevalence of human trafficking in the state, and highlighting the involvement of transnational gangs in the practice.In early 2014, Harris issued a report titled, "Gangs Beyond Borders: California and the Fight Against Transnational Crime", addressing the prominent role of drug, weapons, and human trafficking, money laundering, and technology crimes employed by various drug cartels from Mexico, Armenian Power, 18th Street Gang, and <|facts|>
In November, Harris presented a report titled "The State of Human Trafficking in California 2012" at a symposium attended by U <|answer|> Nevada
S <|answer|> Harris
<|question|> American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where? <|context|> MS-13 and offering recommendations for state and local law enforcement to combat the criminal activity. Later that year, Harris led a bipartisan delegation of state attorneys general to Mexico City to discuss transnational crime with Mexican prosecutors. Harris then convened a summit focused on the use of technology to fight transnational organized crime with state and federal officials from the U.S., Mexico, and El Salvador. == U.S. Senate (2017–2021) == === Election === After more than 20 years as a U.S. Senator from California, Senator Barbara Boxer announced in January 2015 that she would not run for reelection in 2016. Harris announced her candidacy for the Senate seat the following week. Harris was a top contender from the beginning of her campaign.The 2016 California Senate election used California's new top-two primary format where the top two candidates in the primary would advance to the general election regardless of party. In February 2016, Harris won 78% of the California Democratic Party vote at the party convention, allowing Harris's campaign to receive financial support from the party <|facts|>
Senator from California, Senator Barbara Boxer announced in January 2015 that she would not run for reelection in 2016 <|answer|> Nevada
MS-13 and offering recommendations for state and local law enforcement to combat the criminal activity <|answer|> Nevada
<|question|> American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where? <|context|> In February 2016, Harris won 78% of the California Democratic Party vote at the party convention, allowing Harris's campaign to receive financial support from the party. Three months later, Governor Jerry Brown endorsed her. In the June 7 primary, Harris came in first with 40% of the vote and won with pluralities in most counties. Harris faced congresswoman and fellow Democrat Loretta Sanchez in the general election. It was the first time a Republican did not appear in a general election for the Senate since California began directly electing senators in 1914.On July 19, President Barack Obama and Vice President Joe Biden endorsed Harris. In the November 2016 election, Harris defeated Sanchez, capturing over 60% of the vote, carrying all but four counties. Following her victory, she promised to protect immigrants from the policies of President-elect Donald Trump and announced her intention to remain Attorney General through the end of 2016. === Tenure and political positions === ==== 2017 ==== On January 28, after Trump signed Executive Order 13769, barring citizens from several Muslim-majority countries from entering the U.S. for ninety days, she condemned the order and was one of many to describe it as a "Muslim ban". She called White House Chief of Staff John F. Kelly at home to gather information and push back against the executive order.In February, Harris spoke in opposition to Trump's cabinet picks Betsy DeVos for Secretary of Education and Jeff Sessions for United States Attorney General. In early March, she called on Sessions to <|facts|>
In February, Harris spoke in opposition to Trump's cabinet picks Betsy DeVos for Secretary of Education and Jeff Sessions for United States Attorney General <|answer|> Nevada
Harris faced congresswoman and fellow Democrat Loretta Sanchez in the general election <|answer|> On
<|question|> American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where? <|context|> from California Women in the United States Senate == Notes == == References == == External links == === Official === Official websiteBiography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission Legislation sponsored at the Library of Congress === Other === Appearances on C-SPAN Kamala Harris at IMDb Kamala Harris at On the Issues Kamala Harris at PolitiFact Kamala Harris at BallotpediaProfile at Vote Smart Nevada was admitted to the Union on October 31, 1864. Its current senators are Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto (Class 3) and Republican Dean Heller (Class 1). Jeff Harris (born October 7, 1964) is an attorney and a Missouri Democratic politician. He represented the 23rd District of Missouri in the Missouri House of Representatives from 2003–2009 and ran unsuccessfully for the office of attorney general in 2008. He served as Minority Floor Leader before giving up the post in order to focus more time on the attorney general race. Harris was born in Columbia and graduated magna cum laude with a B.A. from Vanderbilt University in 1987, and from Cornell University with a J.D. in 1991. He was on the board of editors of the Cornell Law Review while at that school <|facts|>
He represented the 23rd District of Missouri in the Missouri House of Representatives from 2003–2009 and ran unsuccessfully for the office of attorney general in 2008 <|answer|> Nevada
from California Women in the United States Senate == Notes == == References == == External links == === Official === Official websiteBiography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission Legislation sponsored at the Library of Congress === Other === Appearances on C-SPAN Kamala Harris at IMDb Kamala Harris at On the Issues Kamala Harris at PolitiFact Kamala Harris at BallotpediaProfile at Vote Smart Nevada was admitted to the Union on October 31, 1864 <|answer|> Election
<|question|> American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where? <|context|> He was on the board of editors of the Cornell Law Review while at that school. Following law school, Harris practiced in the litigation department of Bryan Cave, LLP, in Kansas City, Missouri for nine years. In 2001, he took an Assistant Attorney General position with the Missouri Attorney General's office.He was first elected to the Missouri House of Representatives in 2002, and won reelection in 2004 and 2006.The Columbia Tribune observed that Harris's leadership in the House "allowed him to be one of the chief spokesmen against the Republican majority."In 2008 he ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for Missouri Attorney General against fellow state Representative Margaret Donnelly, and State Senator Chris Koster. Jay Nixon, then the current Attorney General, ran for Governor and was elected. Democrat Stephen Webber succeeded Harris in the Missouri House. Harris currently serves as Policy Director for Governor Nixon. == Personal life == Jeff Harris and his wife, Katherine, reside in Columbia, Missouri. Heis a member of the Missouri United Methodist Church, the Elks Club, the Columbia Chamber of Commerce, the Prevent Child Abuse Missouri Board, the Missouri Kidney Program Advisory Board, the Democratic Leadership Council, and the Commission on the Future of Higher Education. == References == Official Manual, State of Missouri, 2005-2006. <|facts|>
"In 2008 he ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for Missouri Attorney General against fellow state Representative Margaret Donnelly, and State Senator Chris Koster. <|answer|> Nevada
The Columbia Tribune observed that Harris's leadership in the House "allowed him to be one of the chief spokesmen against the Republican majority <|answer|> In
<|question|> American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where? <|context|> Jefferson City, MO: Secretary of State. == Notes == The Maryland Attorney General election of 2014 was held on November 4, 2014, to elect the Attorney General of Maryland. Incumbent Democratic Attorney General Doug Gansler was eligible to seek a third term in office, but instead ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for Governor of Maryland. Corey Lee Palumbo (born August 16, 1972) is an American attorney and politician who represented the 17th district of the West Virginia Senate from January 14, 2009 until December 1, 2020. He previously served as a member of the West Virginia House of Delegates from 2003 to 2009. Palumbo did not run for reelection in the November 3, 2020 general election and was succeeded by West Virginia State Delegate Eric Nelson. Nelson was officially sworn in on December 1, 2020, before Palumbo's term was due to end.He is the son of Mario Palumbo, the 32nd Attorney General of West Virginia as well as a former five-term state senator. Palumbo graduated from West Virginia University in 1994, and graduated from University of North Carolina's law school in 1998. He was hired as an attorney for Bowles, Rice, McDavid, Graff and Love that same year. == External links == West Virginia Legislature - Senator Corey Palumbo Project Vote Smart profile Samuel Dillon Jackson (May 28, 1895 – March 8, 1951) was an American attorney and politician from Indiana. He was the Attorney General of Indiana from 1940 to 1941, and briefly served as a United States Senator in 1944 <|facts|>
Incumbent Democratic Attorney General Doug Gansler was eligible to seek a third term in office, but instead ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for Governor of Maryland <|answer|> Nevada
Incumbent Democratic Attorney General Doug Gansler was eligible to seek a third term in office, but instead ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for Governor of Maryland <|answer|> Nevada
<|question|> American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where? <|context|> He was the Attorney General of Indiana from 1940 to 1941, and briefly served as a United States Senator in 1944. == Early life == Jackson was born in Lafayette Township, Allen County, Indiana on May 28, 1895, the son of Reverend Isaiah H. Jackson and Minnie (Whitterberger) Jackson. He attended the public schools of Fort Wayne and graduated from the city's Central High School in 1914. He then attended Indiana Law School (now Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law), from which he received his LL.B. degree in 1917. Later that year, Jackson was admitted to the bar. He delayed the commencement of a law practice in order to enter the military for World War I. == World War I == Jackson enlisted in the United States Army for World War I. He attended the officers' training camp held at Fort Benjamin Harrison and received his commission as a second lieutenant of Infantry in August 1917. He was subsequently assigned to legal duties in the office <|facts|>
He was the Attorney General of Indiana from 1940 to 1941, and briefly served as a United States Senator in 1944 <|answer|> Nevada
degree in 1917 <|answer|> Jackson
<|question|> The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the New South Wales Police and Mafia, The Honoured Society, is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of which country? <|context|> The disappearance of Mackay prompted a royal commission into the Griffith drug trade, known as the Woodward Royal Commission after its sole commissioner, the Honorable Philip Morgan Woodward.After several months, the Commission reduced the suspect list to six people including: Robert Trimbole James Frederick Bazley George Joseph Gianfranco Tizzone and two known associates of Trimbole.Justice Woodward says in the official transcript, "I have named Trimbole as being associated with the production of marijuana in Griffith as well as being the director of an operation in Euston. He is, if not the 'top man' in relation to the production of marijuana in the Griffith area, then one of them and closely associated with Antonio Sergi in the same enterprise." Woodward found regarding the disappearance of Mackay that "the disposal of Mackay was the result of an organised plan. He was disposed of by the organisation which I find existed in Griffith. I am satisfied that the appointment to meet Mackay at Jerilderie was part of a plan to ambush and dispose of him." A year later the New South Wales Supreme Court officially declared Donald Mackay as "presumed deceased" <|facts|>
The disappearance of Mackay prompted a royal commission into the Griffith drug trade, known as the Woodward Royal Commission after its sole commissioner, the Honorable Philip Morgan Woodward <|answer|> Australia
After several months, the Commission reduced the suspect list to six people including: Robert Trimbole James Frederick Bazley George Joseph Gianfranco Tizzone and two known associates of Trimbole <|answer|> Australia
<|question|> The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the New South Wales Police and Mafia, The Honoured Society, is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of which country? <|context|> " A year later the New South Wales Supreme Court officially declared Donald Mackay as "presumed deceased". No further action was taken. Trimbole and his associates were free to return to business as usual. == Coroner's inquest == Seven years after the Woodward Royal Commission, political and media pressure called for an inquest into Mackay's death, which was eventually held before Coroner Bruce Brown. The inquest also heard evidence showing that lights in the car park had been broken before the meeting time set with Mackay, indicating a premeditated act to ambush him, and that Mackay feared for his life after learning that the crop leading to the convictions of the four men had an estimated street value of more than A$25 million. Evidence was also submitted regarding a man by the name of Patrick Joseph Keenan who made a statement to police that he had walked into a shed in the Griffth area and found Antonio Sergi inside with several women packing large quantities of marijuana into plastic bags. Forensic evidence supported the crown's case, including ballistic evidence showing that the three .22 cases found at the scene had been fired from the same weapon, a French "Unique" brand hand gun. Blood and hair samples were also recovered from the scene and matched to Mackay. The coroner Brown said, "The evidence has now reached the point where I <|facts|>
== Coroner's inquest == Seven years after the Woodward Royal Commission, political and media pressure called for an inquest into Mackay's death, which was eventually held before Coroner Bruce Brown <|answer|> Australia
Forensic evidence supported the crown's case, including ballistic evidence showing that the three <|answer|> Australia
<|question|> The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the New South Wales Police and Mafia, The Honoured Society, is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of which country? <|context|> and Rescue DogsThe Aviation Command, commonly referred to as Pol Air, operates a fleet of nine aircraft that support policing from the air. Operations conducted by Pol Air include aerial patrols, tracking of offenders (including vehicle and foot pursuits), searching for missing persons (including suspects, the elderly, children and bushwalkers), searching for missing vessels and aircraft, conducting rescue missions (including water rescues with their trained rescue swimmers), providing air cover for major events and incidents, aerial surveillance, aerial speed enforcement, reconnaissance, counter-terrorism operations and transporting specialist Police elements and equipment. Aircraft are equipped with advanced integrated technology systems including high-definition cameras, forward looking infra red (FLIR) cameras, 30 million candle power search lights, live video downlink capability and advanced navigation programs. The fleet consists of six helicopters (3x Eurocopter AS350s, 2x Bell 412EPI and 1x Eurocopter EC135) and three fixed-wing aircraft (2x Cessna 208 and 1x Cessna 206).The School Liaison Police (SLP), are officers who work with high schools to reduce youth crime, violence and anti-social behaviour through a range of school intervention strategies, educational programs and local relationships that model respect and responsibility. Officers develop and present programs in conjunction with teaching staff and act as a central point of contact on Police, community and school issues <|facts|>
Operations conducted by Pol Air include aerial patrols, tracking of offenders (including vehicle and foot pursuits), searching for missing persons (including suspects, the elderly, children and bushwalkers), searching for missing vessels and aircraft, conducting rescue missions (including water rescues with their trained rescue swimmers), providing air cover for major events and incidents, aerial surveillance, aerial speed enforcement, reconnaissance, counter-terrorism operations and transporting specialist Police elements and equipment <|answer|> Australia
The fleet consists of six helicopters (3x Eurocopter AS350s, 2x Bell 412EPI and 1x Eurocopter EC135) and three fixed-wing aircraft (2x Cessna 208 and 1x Cessna 206) <|answer|> Australia
<|question|> The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the New South Wales Police and Mafia, The Honoured Society, is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of which country? <|context|> Officers develop and present programs in conjunction with teaching staff and act as a central point of contact on Police, community and school issues. SLP officers may provide information, support and guidance on security, intervention strategies and child protection matters relating to the school as well as other issues relating to safety and community responsibility. === Counter Terrorism & Special Tactics Command === The Rescue and Bomb Disposal Unit (RBDU) provides specialised emergency support to Police activities. Its capabilities include conducting rescue operations, accessing and restraining suicidal persons and illegal demonstrators in precarious situations such as atop buildings, co-ordination of land searches for missing persons, conducting complex body recoveries (such as people down cliffs) and crime scene support, including scene preservation, evidence protection and assisting investigators with logistics such as lighting and tents. The RBDU also provides the Police Force’s bomb squad capability.The Public Order and Riot Squad (PORS) (see further: NSW Police PORS) provides a surge capacity to support Police operations, as well as a number of specialist support functions. The squad operates in teams of three-four from specially equipped black four wheel drive vehicles and are deployed across NSW on a regular needs basis. Its primary roles include crowd management, riot control, executing moderate risk search warrants, missing persons searches, evidence searches, disaster victim <|facts|>
The Public Order and Riot Squad (PORS) (see further: NSW Police PORS) provides a surge capacity to support Police operations, as well as a number of specialist support functions <|answer|> Australia
<|answer|> The
<|question|> The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the New South Wales Police and Mafia, The Honoured Society, is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of which country? <|context|> victims and missing persons (as conferred with representatives from the then Ethnic Affairs Commission, the Ethnic Communities Council of NSW and various community groups in 1999): Asian appearance Aboriginal appearance Black/African appearance White/European appearance Indian/Pakistani appearance Pacific Islander appearance South American appearance Middle Eastern/Mediterranean appearanceTo note, they also established policy guidelines to regulate the use of ethnicity based descriptors. == Controversy == In 2020 and 2021, the police force was criticised for its heavy handedness. == See also == Crime in Sydney Crime in Australia Independent Commission Against Corruption Justice and Police Museum New South Wales Mounted Police Operations Support Group Public Order and Riot Squad State Protection GroupFormer units: Tactical Response Group (TRG) – Former NSW Police unit. Special Weapons and Operations Squad (SWOS) – Former NSW Police unit.Individuals: List of Commissioners of New South Wales Police Phillip ArantzOther: Public Service Association of NSW, the Union for Administrative and Support Staff employed in NSW Police == References == == External links == NSW Police website National Police Memorial website Union for NSW Police Ozbadge: The Badge History of NSW Police Force www.australianpolice.com.au – Unofficial site with much information about the NSW Police – formerly www <|facts|>
== See also == Crime in Sydney Crime in Australia Independent Commission Against Corruption Justice and Police Museum New South Wales Mounted Police Operations Support Group Public Order and Riot Squad State Protection GroupFormer units: Tactical Response Group (TRG) – Former NSW Police unit <|answer|> Australia
== See also == Crime in Sydney Crime in Australia Independent Commission Against Corruption Justice and Police Museum New South Wales Mounted Police Operations Support Group Public Order and Riot Squad State Protection GroupFormer units: Tactical Response Group (TRG) – Former NSW Police unit <|answer|> Police
<|question|> The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the New South Wales Police and Mafia, The Honoured Society, is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of which country? <|context|> au – Unofficial site with much information about the NSW Police – formerly www.Policensw.com The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the Mafia and New South Wales Police and the disappearance of anti-marijuana campaigner Donald Mackay. The commission was a penetrating investigation of organised crime, revealing for the first time the power and influence of the Calabrian mafia in Australia. According to a book published in 2009 co-authored by former NSW Police Assistant Commissioner, Clive Small: "Woodward's report was the first to publicly identify members of the Calabrian mafia in Australia and the first to expose the scale of its drug-dealing. Woodward gave every justification for the government to crack down on the Calabrians but it didn’t happen. And it still hasn’t happened. Only the drugs have changed." == Background and Terms of Reference == Discoveries or marijuana plantations in several places in New South Wales, allegations that a criminal organisation existed based in the production and distribution of drugs and the sudden unexplained accumulation of wealth, especially in the town of Griffith lead to lobbying for a Royal Commission into the drug trafficking business. The pressure culminated after 15 July <|facts|>
The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the Mafia and New South Wales Police and the disappearance of anti-marijuana campaigner Donald Mackay. <|answer|> Australia
Only the drugs have changed <|answer|> Australia
<|question|> The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the New South Wales Police and Mafia, The Honoured Society, is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of which country? <|context|> vehemence, is a matter of concern.: p 4 A principal recommendation was that a Crime and Corruption Commission be established as an oversight body in a system where "the Commissioner of Police should retain the primary responsibility for managing the discipline of the Police Service". == References == Draft terms of reference at Legislative Assembly Hansard, 11 October 2000. Page 1926 (pdf page 21) Royal Commission Into Whether There Has Been Corrupt Or Criminal Conduct By Any Western Australian Police Officer - Interim Report, December 2002, at State Law Publisher, Western Australia. Accessed 17 March 2012 Final Report Vol. 1, Part 1, 30 January 2004, at Parliament of Western Australia Final Report Vol. 1, Part 2, 30 January 2004, at Parliament of Western Australia Final Report Vol. 2, Part 1, 30 January 2004, at Parliament of Western Australia Final Report Vol. 2, Part 2, 30 January 2004, at Parliament of Western Australia Final Report—Finance and Administration from 1 July 2003 to 30 June 2004, 6 August 2004, at Parliament of Western Australia tabled papers. Accessed 17 March 2012 The Honoured Society (Italian: Onorata Società) is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of Australia <|facts|>
Accessed 17 March 2012 The Honoured Society (Italian: Onorata Società) is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of Australia <|answer|> Australia
1, Part 2, 30 January 2004, at Parliament of Western Australia Final Report Vol <|answer|> Australia
<|question|> The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the New South Wales Police and Mafia, The Honoured Society, is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of which country? <|context|> Accessed 17 March 2012 The Honoured Society (Italian: Onorata Società) is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of Australia. In 1963, it was reportedly involved in the Victoria Market Murders. It was led by gangster Frank Benvenuto until his slaying in 2000. Tony Romeo, another high-ranking member, was shot in 2002. == History == Known by the names "The Honoured Society", L'Onorata Societa or La Famiglia to Italians but more simply as the Mafia to most Australians, the 'Ndrangheta has controlled Italian-Australian organised crime all along the East Coast of Australia since the early 20th century. The 'Ndrangheta began in Queensland, where they continued their rural form of organised crime, especially in the fruit and vegetable industry. From 1928 to 1940, some 10 homicides and 30 bombings were attributed to the Society. 'Ndrangheta operating in Australia include the Sergi, Barbaro and Papalia clans. Similarly in Victoria the major families are named as Italiano, Arena, Muratore, Benvenuto, and Condello. Melbourne godfather Domenico "The Pope" Italiano died in 1962 followed several weeks later by the death of the cells enforcer Antonio "The Toad" Barbara, both of natural causes, leaving a power vacuum that sparked a struggle to take over the cell. That in turn resulted in the deaths of Calabrian-born mobsters Vincenzo Angilletta and Vincenzo Muratore, sparking the "Market Wars" over <|facts|>
The Honoured Society (Italian: Onorata Società) is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of Australia. <|answer|> Australia
Similarly in Victoria the major families are named as Italiano, Arena, Muratore, Benvenuto, and Condello <|answer|> Queensland
<|question|> Which state does the drug stores, of which the CEO is Warren Bryant, are located? <|context|> cream sold in Mexico is produced by the El Monte, California, plant. In October 2015, Walgreens announced that it will acquire Rite Aid, but said that it had not yet made a decision whether it would continue to carry any product line that is sold by Rite Aid, which is not currently distributed by Walgreens. Thrifty Ice Cream customers are concerned that Walgreens is going to discontinue carrying their beloved ice cream.After the Walgreens deal was not approved by regulators, it was announced on Feb. 20, 2018 that Albertsons and Rite Aid will merge.In May 2018, Albertsons announced that it plans to sell the Thrifty branded ice cream at its groceries stores (such as Vons and Safeway), but the announcement left many questions unanswered, such as would it keep the Thrifty manufacturing facility in El Monte, would it continue to use its current ice cream manufacturing recipes, would it keep the in-store scoop shops or would it keep the current price structure <|facts|>
In May 2018, Albertsons announced that it plans to sell the Thrifty branded ice cream at its groceries stores (such as Vons and Safeway), but the announcement left many questions unanswered, such as would it keep the Thrifty manufacturing facility in El Monte, would it continue to use its current ice cream manufacturing recipes, would it keep the in-store scoop shops or would it keep the current price structure <|answer|> Hawaii
Thrifty Ice Cream customers are concerned that Walgreens is going to discontinue carrying their beloved ice cream <|answer|> Albertsons
<|question|> Which state does the drug stores, of which the CEO is Warren Bryant, are located? <|context|> In May 2018, Albertsons announced that it plans to sell the Thrifty branded ice cream at its groceries stores (such as Vons and Safeway), but the announcement left many questions unanswered, such as would it keep the Thrifty manufacturing facility in El Monte, would it continue to use its current ice cream manufacturing recipes, would it keep the in-store scoop shops or would it keep the current price structure. Some Thrifty Ice cream customers are concerned that Albertsons may sell the plant and that the "new" Thrifty Ice Cream would be identical to the Lucerne and Signature Select store brands but just packaged in a different box.In August 2018, Rite Aid announced that it had decided to call off its proposed merger with Albertsons and remain independent for the moment.In May 2019, Rite Aid announced that it had expanded the distribution of prepackaged 48-ounce containers of Thrifty branded ice cream in up to eight out of 23 available flavors to Rite Aid stores in Idaho, Oregon and Washington. At the time of the announcement, there are no plans to sell ice cream by the scoop at those new stores outside of California. Two months later, Rite Aid announced that they plan to expand the distribution of Thrifty Ice Cream in 48-ounce pre-packaged containers to select Rite Aid stores in Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania on a trial basis starting in July. == Notes == Pay Less to jump $1 billion sales hurdle in 1984 Discount Store News, July 23, 1984 Pay Less changes mix, closes Wonder World units - Annual Industry Report, part 2 Discount Store News, July 18, 1988 Thrifty PayLess. Drug Store News, April 28, 1997 == References == == External links == History of Thrifty PayLess (prior to acquisition by Rite Aid) Thrifty Ice Cream Mexico Archived 2014-10-06 at the Wayback <|facts|>
At the time of the announcement, there are no plans to sell ice cream by the scoop at those new stores outside of California. <|answer|> Hawaii
In May 2018, Albertsons announced that it plans to sell the Thrifty branded ice cream at its groceries stores (such as Vons and Safeway), but the announcement left many questions unanswered, such as would it keep the Thrifty manufacturing facility in El Monte, would it continue to use its current ice cream manufacturing recipes, would it keep the in-store scoop shops or would it keep the current price structure <|answer|> Hawaii
<|question|> Which state does the drug stores, of which the CEO is Warren Bryant, are located? <|context|> pharmacies. == Subsidiary companies == Alliance Boots subsidiaries included: == Headquarters == Alliance Boots established its group headquarters in Switzerland in 2008, following the privatization of the company by Stefano Pessina and KKR's acquisition. It retained Boots' existing Nottingham head office as its UK operational headquarters. The company was accused of making the move for tax purposes, as Switzerland had more favourable tax regime than the United Kingdom, and in January 2011, protests were held by the UK Uncut group at a number of Boots stores, including its flagship London store, which was closed down by protestors.The group's headquarters, listed as being on Baarerstrasse in Zug, were revealed to be a post office box within the town's post office. Alliance Boots itself stated that its Swiss headquarters reflected the international nature of its wider group and that it had an administrative office in Zurich. The Guardian reported in 2016 the findings of Richard Brooks, a former tax inspector, who it said found that the “headquarters” in Zug was “one of around 50 unrelated companies dealt with by a local business service company, the proprietors of which were none too pleased with the visit” and that no Boots employees were present <|facts|>
Alliance Boots itself stated that its Swiss headquarters reflected the international nature of its wider group and that it had an administrative office in Zurich <|answer|> Hawaii
The company was accused of making the move for tax purposes, as Switzerland had more favourable tax regime than the United Kingdom, and in January 2011, protests were held by the UK Uncut group at a number of Boots stores, including its flagship London store, which was closed down by protestors <|answer|> Hawaii
<|question|> Which state does the drug stores, of which the CEO is Warren Bryant, are located? <|context|> The Guardian reported in 2016 the findings of Richard Brooks, a former tax inspector, who it said found that the “headquarters” in Zug was “one of around 50 unrelated companies dealt with by a local business service company, the proprietors of which were none too pleased with the visit” and that no Boots employees were present.Boots' former head of corporate finance, John Ralfe, stated that he believed "the UK has lost about £100 million a year in tax" due to the move to Switzerland. Boots defended itself by reaffirming that it was a British business registered for VAT. In 2013, campaign group War on Want said on its website "New research shows that Alliance Boots, the high street chemist and pharmaceutical giant, has avoided more than £1 billion in tax since it went private six years ago through taking on excessive debts, profit shifting and corporate restructuring."While the takeover by Walgreens was being finalized, there was growing political pressure against the company moving its headquarters from Chicago to Switzerland as part of a tax inversion to reduce its tax bill. In August 2014, Walgreens confirmed it would retain its Chicago headquarters for the newly formed group. == See also == List of pharmaceutical companies == References == == External links == Official website Longs Drugs is an American chain with approximately 70 drugstores throughout the state of Hawaii and formerly in the Continental US. Before being acquired by CVS Health in 2008, it was a chain of over 500 stores, located primarily on the West Coast <|facts|>
Longs Drugs is an American chain with approximately 70 drugstores throughout the state of Hawaii and formerly in the Continental US. <|answer|> Hawaii
<|answer|> Walgreens
<|question|> Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in? <|context|> The I. G. Baker Company was a mercantile and grocery company based in Fort Benton, Montana, started by Isaac Gilbert Baker and his brother, George Amos Baker, as I. G. Baker & Brother in 1866. After the Conrad brothers (Charles E. & Wm. G.) were admitted as partners in 1873, the company name was changed to I. G. Baker & Co., which name was retained after the Conrads purchased George Baker’s interest in 1874. In 1891, the Canadian assets of the company were purchased by its chief rival there, the Hudson's Bay Company.The company was prominent in early Western Canadian history. It operated the first store established in Calgary, Alberta in 1875. There were also stores in Fort Macleod and Lethbridge, Alberta and in Fort Walsh, Saskatchewan <|facts|>
The I <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
G <|answer|> Fort
<|question|> Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in? <|context|> There were also stores in Fort Macleod and Lethbridge, Alberta and in Fort Walsh, Saskatchewan. The I. G. Baker Company brought a herd of cattle from Montana to southern Alberta, the first livestock imported for what is now a significant industry in Alberta. == References == Aixam-Mega is a French automobile manufacturer based in Aix-les-Bains, Savoie. It was founded in 1983 to make microcars following the acquisition of Arola. On 11 April 2013, US based Polaris Industries announced that it had acquired Aixam-Mega from previous owners Axa Private Equity. == History == The company can trace its history back to the establishment of Arola in 1975, which was acquired by Aixam in 1983 out of administration. In 1984 Aixam launched the new 325D, followed by the 400D in 1985.In 1992 they started making a range of standard sized cars under the Mega brand, but by 2002 this brand was just being applied to a diesel and electric range of microvans and light utility vehicles. The company currently produces the Aixam A.7XX series (powered by Kubota diesel engines), a microcar comparable with the Smart. A notable difference is that some of the smaller models are restricted to 45 kilometres per hour (28 mph) and can be driven without a driving licence in some European countries (including Belgium, Estonia, France, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, and Slovenia).In Britain they are classified as a category L7e quadricycle (quad bike) because of their weight and power output. This requires a category B1 licence to legally drive them. In January 2013, the law changed such that special restricted low power versions of the car (Aixam 400) can now be driven by full AM licence holders in the UK.In 2006 Mega launched the electric Mega City <|facts|>
On 11 April 2013, US based Polaris Industries announced that it had acquired Aixam-Mega from previous owners Axa Private Equity. <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
<|answer|> no
<|question|> Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in? <|context|> seatpost is still manufactured but is the only original product still in the line up. In January 2012, Syncros was purchased by Scott Sports. == External links == www.syncros.com Polaris Industries is an American manufacturer of snowmobiles, ATV, and neighborhood electric vehicles. Polaris is based in Roseau, Minnesota, USA. The company also manufactures motorcycles through its Victory Motorcycles subsidiary and through the Indian Motorcycle subsidiary which it purchased in April 2011. Polaris no longer produces watercraft. The 24 Hours of Le Mans (French: 24 Heures du Mans) is an endurance-focused sports car race held annually near the town of Le Mans, France. It is the world's oldest active endurance racing event. Unlike fixed-distance races whose winner is determined by minimum time, the 24 Hours of Le Mans is won by the car that covers the greatest distance in 24 hours <|facts|>
Polaris is based in Roseau, Minnesota, USA. <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
<|answer|> Unlike
<|question|> Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in? <|context|> Unlike fixed-distance races whose winner is determined by minimum time, the 24 Hours of Le Mans is won by the car that covers the greatest distance in 24 hours. Racing teams must balance the demands of speed with the cars' ability to run for 24 hours without mechanical failure.The race is organized by the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) and is held on the Circuit de la Sarthe, which is composed of closed public roads and dedicated sections of racing track. The event represents one leg of the Triple Crown of Motorsport, with the other events being the Indianapolis 500 and the Monaco Grand Prix. The 24 Hours of Le Mans was frequently part of the World Sportscar Championship from 1953 until that series' final season in 1992. In 2011, it was a part of the Intercontinental Le Mans Cup. Since 2012, the race has been a part of the FIA World Endurance Championship. In World Endurance Championship's super-season of May 2018 to June 2019, the 24 Hours of Le Mans was both the second and the last round of the season. == Purpose == Launched when Grand Prix motor racing was the dominant form of motorsport throughout Europe, Le Mans was designed to present a different test. Instead of focusing on the ability of a car company to build the fastest machines, the 24 Hours of Le Mans would concentrate on the ability of manufacturers to build sporty yet reliable cars. This encouraged innovation in producing reliable and fuel-efficient vehicles, because endurance racing requires cars that last and spend as little time in the pits as possible. At the same time, the layout of the track required cars with better aerodynamics and stability at high speeds. While this <|facts|>
The race is organized by the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) and is held on the Circuit de la Sarthe, which is composed of closed public roads and dedicated sections of racing track <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
Racing teams must balance the demands of speed with the cars' ability to run for 24 hours without mechanical failure <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
<|question|> Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in? <|context|> on 26 and 27 May 1923, through public roads around Le Mans. Originally planned to be a three-year event awarded the Rudge-Whitworth Triennial Cup, with a winner being declared by the car which could go the farthest distance over three consecutive 24-hour races, this idea was abandoned in 1928 and overall winners were declared for each single year depending on who covered the farthest distance by the time 24 hours were up. The early races were dominated by French, British, and Italian drivers, teams and cars, with Bugatti, Bentley, and Alfa Romeo being the top brands. Innovations in car design began appearing at the track in the late 1930s, with Bugatti and Alfa Romeo running highly aerodynamic bodywork in order to run down the Mulsanne Straight at faster speeds. The race was cancelled in 1936 due to general strikes in France, and the outbreak of World War II in 1939 resulted in a ten-year hiatus. === 1949–1969 === Following the reconstruction of circuit facilities, the race was resumed in 1949 with renewed interest from major automobile manufacturers. 1949 was also Ferrari's first victory, the 166MM of Luigi Chinetti and Peter Mitchell-Thomson <|facts|>
on 26 and 27 May 1923, through public roads around Le Mans <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
<|answer|> Peter
<|question|> Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in? <|context|> 1949 was also Ferrari's first victory, the 166MM of Luigi Chinetti and Peter Mitchell-Thomson. After the formation of the World Sportscar Championship in 1953, of which Le Mans was a part, Ferrari, Aston Martin, Mercedes-Benz, Jaguar and many others began sending multiple cars backed by their respective factories to compete for overall wins against their competitors. This competitiveness sometimes resulted in tragedy, as in the 1955 Le Mans disaster during the 1955 race in which Pierre Levegh's car crashed into a crowd of spectators, killing more than 80 people. The incident led to the widespread introduction of safety measures, not only at the circuit, but elsewhere in the motorsport world. Following the accident, the entire pit complex was razed and rebuilt further back allowing the pit straight to be widened, although there was still no barrier between the track and the pit lane. Safety standards improved but the cars got faster, and the move from open-cockpit roadsters to closed-cockpit coupés resulted in speeds of over 320 km/h (200 mph) on the Mulsanne. Ford entered the picture with the GT40, finally ending Ferrari's dominance with four straight wins (1966–1969) before the 1960s ended and the cars, and the race, changed substantially. === 1970–1980 === For the new decade, the race took a turn towards more extreme speeds and automotive designs. These extreme speeds led <|facts|>
1949 was also Ferrari's first victory, the 166MM of Luigi Chinetti and Peter Mitchell-Thomson <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
Following the accident, the entire pit complex was razed and rebuilt further back allowing the pit straight to be widened, although there was still no barrier between the track and the pit lane <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
<|question|> Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in? <|context|> to the replacement of the typical standing Le Mans start with a rolling Indianapolis start. Although production-based cars still raced, they were now in the lower classes while purpose-built sportscars became the norm. The Porsche 917, 935, and 936 were dominant throughout the decade, but a resurgence by French manufacturers Matra-Simca and Renault saw the first victories for the nation since the 1950 race. This decade is also remembered for strong performances from many privateer constructors, with two scoring the only victories for a privateer, in the decade. John Wyer's Mirage won in 1975, while Jean Rondeau's self-titled chassis took 1980. === 1981–1993 === The rest of the 1980s was known for the dominance by Porsche under the new Group C race car formula that encouraged fuel efficiency. Originally running the effective 956, it was later replaced by the 962. Both chassis were affordable enough for privateers to purchase them en masse, leading to the two model types winning six years in a row. Jaguar and Mercedes-Benz returned to sports car racing, with Jaguar being the first to break Porsche's dominance with victories in 1988 and 1990 (with the XJR-9 and Jaguar XJR-12 respectively) <|facts|>
to the replacement of the typical standing Le Mans start with a rolling Indianapolis start <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
Originally running the effective 956, it was later replaced by the 962 <|answer|> This
<|question|> Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in? <|context|> Jaguar and Mercedes-Benz returned to sports car racing, with Jaguar being the first to break Porsche's dominance with victories in 1988 and 1990 (with the XJR-9 and Jaguar XJR-12 respectively). Mercedes-Benz won in 1989, with what was seen as the latest incarnation of the elegant "Silver Arrows", the Sauber C9, while an influx of Japanese manufacturer interest saw prototypes from Nissan and Toyota. In 1988 too, a WM Peugeot set up a new record speeding at 405 km/h (252 mph) in the Ligne Droite des Hunaudières, famous for its 6 km (3.7 mi) long straight. Mazda would be the first Japanese manufacturer to succeed, with their unique rotary-powered 787B winning in 1991. In 1992 and 1993, Peugeot dominated the race with its Peugeot 905 as the Group C formula and World Sportscar Championship were fading in participation. The circuit would also undergo one of its most notable changes in 1990, when the 5 km long Mulsanne was modified to include two chicanes in order to stop speeds of more than 400 km/h (250 mph) from being reached. This began a trend by the ACO to attempt to slow the cars on various portions of the track; although speeds over 320 km/h (200 mph) are still regularly reached at various points on a lap. === 1994–1999 === Following the demise of the World Sportscar Championship, Le Mans saw a resurgence of production-based grand tourer cars. Thanks to <|facts|>
Thanks to <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
In 1988 too, a WM Peugeot set up a new record speeding at 405 km/h (252 mph) in the Ligne Droite des Hunaudières, famous for its 6 km (3 <|answer|> Minnesota
<|question|> Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in? <|context|> Siege Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles === Collectible miniatures games === Clix games Creepy Freaks Crimson Skies Halo ActionClix HeroClix DC HeroClix Marvel HeroClix Indy HeroClix The BPRD and Hellboy HeroClix City of Heroes HeroClix City of Villains HeroClix Invincible HeroClix Gears of War HeroClix Iron Maiden HeroClix The Lord of the Rings HeroClix Street Fighter HeroClix Star Trek HeroClix Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles HeroClix Yu-Gi-Oh! HeroClix HorrorClix Mage Knight Mage Knight: Dungeons MechWarrior MechWarrior: Dark Age MechWarrior: Age of Destruction Shadowrun Duels SportsClix Star Trek: Attack Wing MLB SportsClix Zypods === Constructible Strategy Games === Pirates Constructible Strategy Game Rocketmen NASCAR Race Day Lord of the Rings CSG (Unreleased) === Pocketmodel Games === Star Wars PocketModel Trading Card Game Pirates of the Caribbean PocketModels == Awards == === Board Game Geek === 2012 Golden Geek Best Thematic Game: Mage Knight Board Game === Diamond Comic Distributors Gem Award === 2010 Game Product of the Year for DC HeroClix Blackest Night Starter Set === Origins Awards === 2010 Best Miniature Figure or Line of Miniature Figures of the Year for Marvel HeroClix Hammer of Thor Expansion 2011 Best Miniatures Game Rules of the Year for DC HeroClix Blackest Night Starter Game 2013 Best Miniature Figure Line of the Year for Marvel HeroClix: Galactic Guardians 2013 Best Family, Party, or Children’s Game of the Year for Quarriors! Dice Building Game 2013 Best Miniature Rules of the Year for The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey – Campaign Starter Set 2016 Best Collectible Game for DC Comics Dice Masters: War of Light by Mike Elliot and Eric M. Lang == References == == External links == Official website The Budd Silverliner was a model of Electric Multiple Unit railcar designed and built by the Budd Company with 59 examples being delivered starting in 1963 <|facts|>
Lang == References == == External links == Official website The Budd Silverliner was a model of Electric Multiple Unit railcar designed and built by the Budd Company with 59 examples being delivered starting in 1963 <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
Lang == References == == External links == Official website The Budd Silverliner was a model of Electric Multiple Unit railcar designed and built by the Budd Company with 59 examples being delivered starting in 1963 <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
<|question|> Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in? <|context|> Lang == References == == External links == Official website The Budd Silverliner was a model of Electric Multiple Unit railcar designed and built by the Budd Company with 59 examples being delivered starting in 1963. Fifty-five of the cars were purchased for the Reading and Pennsylvania Railroads with public funds for use in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, area commuter rail service with the remaining 4 cars being purchased by USDOT for use in high-speed rail experiments in 1965. Based on a series of 6 prototype Pioneer III cars built in 1958, the Silverliners represented the first production order of "modern" commuter MU equipment purchased by either railroad and earned their name from their unpainted stainless steel construction which contrasted with the painted carbon steel bodies of the pre-war MU fleets. The cars became a fixture of SEPTA Regional <|facts|>
The cars became a fixture of SEPTA Regional <|answer|> Roseau, Minnesota, USA
Lang == References == == External links == Official website The Budd Silverliner was a model of Electric Multiple Unit railcar designed and built by the Budd Company with 59 examples being delivered starting in 1963 <|answer|> Regional
<|question|> The Oberoi family is part of a hotel company that has a head office in what city? <|context|> he suffered from back problems and was unable to work. After 2007, Hangal has been suffering from an illness and could not afford the treatment. At this point, following a media spotlight on 20 January 2011, many film stars and directors promised to help him financially. Maharashtra Chief Minister Prithviraj Chavan also pledged to assist the veteran actor. Before that, Maharashtra Navnirman Sena activists visited Hangal at his home and offered him medical and financial help. They also provided revitalization of memories of veteran's work and made media report it. Upon asking, Raj Thackeray expressed his concerns towards such actors who are neglected in their old age. The actor had last shot for Amol Palekar's film, Paheli in 2005. In fact, he had not gone out of his house for the last eight months. "We were surprised to see him get out of home. He would have done it only for acting," said his son Vijay and added, "My father had remained at home for the past few months. The show producer Saurabh Tiwari and senior executives from the channel came to our place to offer him the role. Several filmmakers had approached him in the last few years. But father did not take those up due to health issues <|facts|>
The show producer Saurabh Tiwari and senior executives from the channel came to our place to offer him the role <|answer|> Delhi
Before that, Maharashtra Navnirman Sena activists visited Hangal at his home and offered him medical and financial help <|answer|> Delhi
<|question|> The Oberoi family is part of a hotel company that has a head office in what city? <|context|> But father did not take those up due to health issues." A. K. Hangal returned to face the studio lights after seven long years. Having reached the sets of a TV Series Madhubala - Ek Ishq Ek Junoon on a wheelchair, the then 97-year-old actor wasn't sure he would be able to handle it physically. But once the cameras started rolling, there was no stopping the actor within. == Freedom fighter == Hangal participated in the Indian freedom movement when as a student, he joined protests in the North West Frontier Province against the massacre at Jallianwala Bagh. He later moved to Karachi, where he spent three years in prison for protesting against British rule. He is also related to India's first Prime Minister, Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru. Jawahar's wife, Kamla Nehru, was first cousin of A. K. Hangal's mother. == Death == Hangal was admitted to the Asha Parekh Hospital in Santa Cruz, Mumbai on 16 August 2012, three days after he fractured his thigh bone from a fall in his bathroom. His son said that he went to the hospital as he had "suffered a back injury and had to undergo a surgery. But that could not take place <|facts|>
He is also related to India's first Prime Minister, Pt <|answer|> Delhi
K <|answer|> Jawahar
<|question|> The Oberoi family is part of a hotel company that has a head office in what city? <|context|> a historic hotel, built in two stages in 1913 and 1921, in downtown Hartford, Connecticut by hotelier Harry S. Bond. It is located near Bushnell Park, and was considered the grandest hotel in Hartford during its heyday. The second section, the West Wing, is a 12-story building attached to the 6 story first section, and the hotel also acquired and incorporated an older, adjacent 4-story building, the East Wing. The old East Wing was demolished in the 1960s. A Statler Hotel opened in the area in 1954, creating competition, and the Bond Hotel company declared bankruptcy shortly after that. It was bought by the California-based Masaglia Hotel chain, which began an incremental renovation program. In 1964 it was sold to a Cincinnati, Ohio investment group which announced extensive renovation plans. However, the financing plans fell through and the hotel was again in bankruptcy. The building was sold at auction to the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hartford in 1965, and it became the home of the Saint Francis Hospital School of Nursing. The Bond Ballroom reopened in 2001, with the rest of the building becoming a Homewood Suites by Hilton in 2006. == References == == External links == history of the Bond Ballroom at BondBallroom <|facts|>
The Bond Ballroom reopened in 2001, with the rest of the building becoming a Homewood Suites by Hilton in 2006 <|answer|> Delhi
a historic hotel, built in two stages in 1913 and 1921, in downtown Hartford, Connecticut by hotelier Harry S <|answer|> Delhi
<|question|> The Oberoi family is part of a hotel company that has a head office in what city? <|context|> == References == == External links == history of the Bond Ballroom at BondBallroom.com Hotel Bond in the 1936 Connecticut River Flood, at Connecticut History Online The Ritz-Carlton Jakarta is a hotel and skyscraper at Mega Kuningan in Jakarta, Indonesia and 14th Tallest building in Jakarta. It is adjacent to the sister JW Marriott Hotel. It is operated by The Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company. The complex has two towers that comprises a hotel and the Airlangga Apartment respectively. The hotel was opened in 2005.The Building is 212 m (696 ft) tall and has 48 floors and 4 basement levels. Construction on the building started in April 2003 and ended in October 2004. The Hotel has 278 Club level rooms and 55 SuitesIt was bombed on 17 July 2009. The facade of the Ritz-Carlton was blown away by the blast and windows had been blown out of the Airlangga Restaurant on the second storey. == See also == List of tallest hotels in the world 2009 Jakarta bombings == External links == Ritz-Carlton Jakarta at ritzcarlton.com Ritz-Carlton Jakarta in the Emporis database The Oberoi Group is a luxury hotel group with its head office in Delhi. Founded in 1934, the company owns and operates 31 luxury hotels and two river cruise <|facts|>
The Oberoi Group is a luxury hotel group with its head office in Delhi. <|answer|> Delhi
com Hotel Bond in the 1936 Connecticut River Flood, at Connecticut History Online The Ritz-Carlton Jakarta is a hotel and skyscraper at Mega Kuningan in Jakarta, Indonesia and 14th Tallest building in Jakarta <|answer|> Delhi
<|question|> The Oberoi family is part of a hotel company that has a head office in what city? <|context|> who & who was Who, from the Remotest Past to the Nearest Present: Philosophers, Politicians, Diplomats. Edited by Om Parkash Varma. Published by Varma Bros., 1963. Page 189 Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi: Father of the Indian Hotel Industry. by Chathoth, P. K. Chon, K. K. S. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Education, 2006, Vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 7–10. USA. ISSN 1096-3758. == References == == External links == How M S Oberoi became India's greatest hotelier by M.S. Oberoi, with note by Dr <|facts|>
== References == == External links == How M S Oberoi became India's greatest hotelier by M <|answer|> Delhi
Page 189 Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi: Father of the Indian Hotel Industry <|answer|> Delhi
<|question|> The Oberoi family is part of a hotel company that has a head office in what city? <|context|> Oberoi, with note by Dr. Gita Piramal, Managing Editor, The Smart Manager. Rediff.com M.S. Oberoi dies at 103 (2002) The Hindu Business Line. Rai Bahadur M S Oberoi – A Tribute To The Founding Father (2000) Indian Express. MS Oberoi:A Century Of Hospitality the-south-Asian, September 2000. The Oberoi family is an Indian family that is famous for its involvement in hotels, namely through The Oberoi Group. The Chieftain Hotel is a historic former hotel building at 38 Pearl Street in Council Bluffs, Iowa, United States. It opened in 1927, the result of a partnership between the Eppley Hotel Company and local patrons, and was built on the site of the Grand Hotel, which had opened in 1891 and was destroyed by a fire in 1925. The hotel was eight stories tall, and featured 153 guest rooms. Eppley owned and operated the hotel until 1956, when the chain was sold to Sheraton, which sold it off, along with several other Eppley hotels. After several management and ownership changes, it went into receivership to the First National Bank of Council Bluffs in 1966 and closed in 1970. It originally had two restaurants: The Terrace Cafe and the Java Room, and a cocktail lounge named The Ruby Room. All were located on the lobby level, and both the Java Room and Ruby Room were accessible from the street as well as from the hotel. The Terrace Cafe featured a Loggia which looked out on Bayliss Park across the street, and was decorated in the Adam style . During the Depression, The Terrace Cafe was converted to a banquet room. It remained a banquet room for the remainder of the time the hotel operated. The bobby was situated along the south side of the building and was a two-story space open to the mezzanine above. The second level consisted of four private dining rooms (Corn Room, State Suite, Pioneer Room, and The Beaux Arts <|facts|>
The Oberoi family is an Indian family that is famous for its involvement in hotels, namely through The Oberoi Group. <|answer|> Delhi
It originally had two restaurants: The Terrace Cafe and the Java Room, and a cocktail lounge named The Ruby Room <|answer|> Delhi
<|question|> Who is the director of the 2003 film which has scenes in it filmed at the Quality Cafe in Los Angeles? <|context|> Sacramento, Wood became the leader of a statewide drive to prevent tuition increases for state schools. After Wood graduated, he eventually moved to Los Angeles and joined the staff of the County Federation of Labor in 1974. === Miguel Contreras === Miguel Contreras became political director of the Los Angeles County Federation of labor in 1994. After being selected by James Wood, Contreras earned his position as executive secretary-treasure of the LA County Federation of Labor by way of election making him the first person of color to hold his position. Contreras came from a family of farm workers in Dinuba, California there he joined United Farm Workers of America and learned organizing and the movements of politics. Eventually, Contreras moved to Los Angeles for his position, assigned by the international as trustee to HERE Local 11. While working with HERE Local 11 Contreras worked closely with Maria Elena Durazo. Contreras held his position as Executive Secretary Treasurer until his death, during his tenure he focused on immigrant workers and exasperated to his union into the Los Angeles political scene. === Rusty Hicks === Rusty Hicks took over January 1, 2015 as head of the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor <|facts|>
=== Miguel Contreras === Miguel Contreras became political director of the Los Angeles County Federation of labor in 1994 <|answer|> Todd Phillips
<|answer|> Angeles
<|question|> Who is the director of the 2003 film which has scenes in it filmed at the Quality Cafe in Los Angeles? <|context|> === Rusty Hicks === Rusty Hicks took over January 1, 2015 as head of the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor. Hicks was unanimously elected as the Executive secretary Treasurer of the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor. Before taking this position Hicks had been the Political Director for the Los Angeles Federation of Labor since 2006 before this he was the District Director for a member of the California State Assembly. Hicks graduated from Austin College in 2002 and Loyola Law School. == References == Austin Young (born April 12, 1966) is an American photographer, film maker and new media artist based in Los Angeles, known for both celebrity portraits and documentation of sub and trans culture. Young is co-founder of Fallen Fruit, an art collective that uses fruit as a common denominator for public engagement and collaboration. == Career == Since 1985, Young has been documenting pop, sub, and trans culture while playing with the themes of camp (style), celebrity, gender and identity through portrait photography and film.Young is one of the creators of the open-source Tranimal Workshop events, launched in 2009 at Machine Project in Los Angeles. The concept of the Tranimal Workshop was a collaboration among Young, Squeaky Blonde and Fade-Dra, with the participation of Mathu Andersen, Jer Ber Jones, Andrew Marlin, and others.Young's solo art <|facts|>
== References == Austin Young (born April 12, 1966) is an American photographer, film maker and new media artist based in Los Angeles, known for both celebrity portraits and documentation of sub and trans culture <|answer|> Todd Phillips
Hicks was unanimously elected as the Executive secretary Treasurer of the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor <|answer|> Todd Phillips
<|question|> Who is the director of the 2003 film which has scenes in it filmed at the Quality Cafe in Los Angeles? <|context|> exhibit “YOUR FACE HERE” took place on January 29, 2011 at Pop tART Gallery. Young established his art studio for a five-week residency at Pop tART Gallery in Los Angeles. == Features and shorts == Young's film projects include: == References == == External links == Official website Old School is a 2003 American comedy film directed and co-written by Todd Phillips. The film stars Luke Wilson, Vince Vaughn, and Will Ferrell as depressed men in their thirties who seek to relive their college days by starting a fraternity, and the tribulations they encounter in doing so. == Plot == Upon returning home early from a business trip, attorney Mitch Martin (Luke Wilson) walks in on his girlfriend Heidi watching porn. Initially relieved, it turns out she has planned a threeway. Learning she regularly partakes in them, he decides to break up with her. A few days later, Mitch encounters his high school crush, Nicole, at the wedding of his friend Frank and makes an awkward impression. Later, he moves into a house located near the campus of the fictional Harrison University in Upstate New York. Mitch's other friend Bernard throws a housewarming party at Mitch's house, dubbed Mitch-A-Palooza, which is a huge success <|facts|>
Old School is a 2003 American comedy film directed and co-written by Todd Phillips. <|answer|> Todd Phillips
Young established his art studio for a five-week residency at Pop tART Gallery in Los Angeles <|answer|> Todd Phillips
<|question|> Who is the director of the 2003 film which has scenes in it filmed at the Quality Cafe in Los Angeles? <|context|> Mitch's other friend Bernard throws a housewarming party at Mitch's house, dubbed Mitch-A-Palooza, which is a huge success. Frank gets drunk and is seen streaking by his wife Marissa and her friends, putting a strain on their new marriage. The following morning, the trio run into an old acquaintance whom they used to ridicule at school: Gordon Pritchard, who is now the college dean. He informs them they must vacate the house because it's exclusively for campus housing. Bernard proposes starting a fraternity that is open to anyone to meet the housing criteria. The new fraternity carries out several hazing events throughout campus, attracting the attention of Pritchard and other faculty members. At a birthday party for one of Bernard's children, Nicole brings her boyfriend Mark and Mitch later walks in on him in the bathroom as he hooks up with another girl. While initially discreet, Mitch is forced to recount the incident to Nicole when Mark lies that the girl was with Mitch instead of himself. Later, the oldest fraternity member, Blue, dies of a heart attack during a "KY lube wrestling" match with two college girls at his birthday celebration. At Blue's funeral, Marissa asks Frank for a divorce. Plotting revenge against the group, Pritchard asks the student council president, Megan, to <|facts|>
Mitch's other friend Bernard throws a housewarming party at Mitch's house, dubbed Mitch-A-Palooza, which is a huge success <|answer|> Todd Phillips
<|answer|> Mitch
<|question|> Who is the director of the 2003 film which has scenes in it filmed at the Quality Cafe in Los Angeles? <|context|> "Here I Go Again" by Whitesnake, which is played when Will Ferrell's character is fixing his car and in the closing credits. Also, The Dan Band sings one of the famous songs of Bonnie Tyler, "Total Eclipse of the Heart" (with some interesting improvisational departures as to the cover's lyrics), and Styx's "Lady". During the introductory sequence Ryan Adams' "To Be Young (Is to Be Sad, Is to Be High)", co-written with David Rawlings, can be heard most memorably during the metal detector scene. == Canceled sequel == In 2006, a sequel, titled Old School Dos, was written by Scot Armstrong but was turned down by original stars, Will Ferrell and Vince Vaughn. The story concerned the aging fraternity going to Spring Break. While promoting Semi-Pro in 2008, Ferrell had this to say about the defunct project: "I read [the script]. Some super funny set pieces, but I don't know. I think Vince [Vaughn] had the same reaction. We’re just kind of doing the same thing again <|facts|>
"Here I Go Again" by Whitesnake, which is played when Will Ferrell's character is fixing his car and in the closing credits <|answer|> Todd Phillips
While promoting Semi-Pro in 2008, Ferrell had this to say about the defunct project: "I read [the script] <|answer|> Todd Phillips
<|question|> Who is the director of the 2003 film which has scenes in it filmed at the Quality Cafe in Los Angeles? <|context|> We’re just kind of doing the same thing again. It was like us going to Spring Break, but we’ve got to find this guy who's the head of a fraternity. Once again, funny things but it's just us once again back in a fraternity setting. It just felt like it was repeating. But watch, I'm over-thinking it." == References == == External links == Old School at IMDb Old School at Box Office Mojo The Quality Cafe (also known as Quality Diner) is a now-defunct diner at 1236 West 7th Street in Los Angeles, California. The restaurant ceased to function as a diner in late 2006 but has appeared as a location featured in a number of Hollywood films, including Million Dollar Baby, Training Day, Old School, Se7en, Ghost World, Gone in 60 Seconds, The Stepfather, What's Love Got to Do with It, Sex and Death 101, and Catch Me If You Can. It was also featured in Season 1 of the 2007 television series Mad Men, in the episode "5G". It was completely refurbished in 2014 and transformed into a bar of the Teragram Ballroom, a music theatre. == Film appearances == What's Love Got to Do with It (1993), the life of Ike and Tina Turner, starring Laurence Fishburne and Angela Bassett Se7en (1995), starring Morgan Freeman and Gwyneth Paltrow Another Day in Paradise (1998), starring James Woods, Melanie Griffith, Vincent Kartheiser and Natasha Gregson Wagner Gone in 60 Seconds <|facts|>
The Quality Cafe (also known as Quality Diner) is a now-defunct diner at 1236 West 7th Street in Los Angeles, California. The restaurant ceased to function as a diner in late 2006 but has appeared as a location featured in a number of Hollywood films, including Million Dollar Baby, Training Day, Old School, Se7en, Ghost World, Gone in 60 Seconds, The Stepfather, What's Love Got to Do with It, Sex and Death 101, and Catch Me If You Can. <|answer|> Todd Phillips
The restaurant ceased to function as a diner in late 2006 but has appeared as a location featured in a number of Hollywood films, including Million Dollar Baby, Training Day, Old School, Se7en, Ghost World, Gone in 60 Seconds, The Stepfather, What's Love Got to Do with It, Sex and Death 101, and Catch Me If You Can <|answer|> Todd Phillips
<|question|> Who is the director of the 2003 film which has scenes in it filmed at the Quality Cafe in Los Angeles? <|context|> (2000), starring Nicolas Cage and Grace Zabriskie Coyote Ugly (2000), starring Piper Perabo and Tyra Banks. Café scène in Danbala diner, with dancing scène of Tyra Banks. Partially refurbished to look like a diner in China Town, New York <|facts|>
Café scène in Danbala diner, with dancing scène of Tyra Banks <|answer|> Todd Phillips
(2000), starring Nicolas Cage and Grace Zabriskie Coyote Ugly (2000), starring Piper Perabo and Tyra Banks <|answer|> yes
<|question|> Who is the director of the 2003 film which has scenes in it filmed at the Quality Cafe in Los Angeles? <|context|> Partially refurbished to look like a diner in China Town, New York. Training Day (2001), starring Denzel Washington and Ethan Hawke Ghost World (2001), starring Scarlett Johansson and Thora Birch Catch Me If You Can (2002), starring Tom Hanks Old School (2003), starring Luke Wilson and Ellen Pompeo Million Dollar Baby (2004), starring Morgan Freeman and Hilary Swank Mr and Mrs Smith (2005), starring Brad Pitt and Vince Vaughn, second scène starring also Angelina Jolie Sex and Death 101 (2007), starring Winona Ryder and Simon Baker The Heartbreak Kid (2007), starring Ben Stiller and Malin Akerman The Midnight Meat Train (2008), starring Leslie Bibb and Bradley Cooper The Stepfather (2009), starring Dylan Walsh and Penn Badgley 500 Days of Summer (2009), starring Zooey Deschanel and Joseph Gordon-Levitt The Roommate (2011), starring Leighton Meester and Minka Kelly Honey 2 (2011), dance movie The exterior also appeared in Atlas Shrugged (2010) and in You Got Served (2004) == Appearances in TV series == Beyond Belief: Fact or Fiction Stories: The Candlestick, The Diner (1997) Numb3rs, Episode: Blowback (2008) Castle Episodes: Sucker Punch (2010) and Watershed (2013) CSI: New York Episode: Outside Man (2004) Mad Men Several episodes, including: 5G, Ladies Room, To Have and to Hold, Christmas Waltz == Other appearances == Coca-Cola commercial Share the Magic (2009) by Mike L Murphy Pepsi Max commercial 2pointZero (2010), a remake of the famous cola war commercial of 1995 Joe's Diner, about 20 promos for the NFL Network matches during the season 2006-2007 and a TV commercial "Cable Guy" Monk and Psych promo Dead Zone Cafe Chevrolet Cobalt commercial "Ball" (2005) G.Love & The Special Sauce, music video “cold beverages” 1994 == See also == Johnie's Coffee Shop, a similar eating establishment featured in a number of Hollywood movies Johnie's Broiler == References == == External links == Quality Cafe (7th Street location) in video mash-up at Screen Junkies [1] Quality Cafe is the name of two different former locations in Downtown Los Angeles, California. Quality Cafe (diner), a now-defunct diner at 1236 West 7th Street Quality Cafe (jazz club), a historical restaurant and jazz club located at 1143 East 12th Street near Central Avenue Stephen Charles Nicholas (born 23 August 1978) music artist and presenter from <|facts|>
Love & The Special Sauce, music video “cold beverages” 1994 == See also == Johnie's Coffee Shop, a similar eating establishment featured in a number of Hollywood movies Johnie's Broiler == References == == External links == Quality Cafe (7th Street location) in video mash-up at Screen Junkies [1] Quality Cafe is the name of two different former locations in Downtown Los Angeles, California <|answer|> Todd Phillips
Training Day (2001), starring Denzel Washington and Ethan Hawke Ghost World (2001), starring Scarlett Johansson and Thora Birch Catch Me If You Can (2002), starring Tom Hanks Old School (2003), starring Luke Wilson and Ellen Pompeo Million Dollar Baby (2004), starring Morgan Freeman and Hilary Swank Mr and Mrs Smith (2005), starring Brad Pitt and Vince Vaughn, second scène starring also Angelina Jolie Sex and Death 101 (2007), starring Winona Ryder and Simon Baker The Heartbreak Kid (2007), starring Ben Stiller and Malin Akerman The Midnight Meat Train (2008), starring Leslie Bibb and Bradley Cooper The Stepfather (2009), starring Dylan Walsh and Penn Badgley 500 Days of Summer (2009), starring Zooey Deschanel and Joseph Gordon-Levitt The Roommate (2011), starring Leighton Meester and Minka Kelly Honey 2 (2011), dance movie The exterior also appeared in Atlas Shrugged (2010) and in You Got Served (2004) == Appearances in TV series == Beyond Belief: Fact or Fiction Stories: The Candlestick, The Diner (1997) Numb3rs, Episode: Blowback (2008) Castle Episodes: Sucker Punch (2010) and Watershed (2013) CSI: New York Episode: Outside Man (2004) Mad Men Several episodes, including: 5G, Ladies Room, To Have and to Hold, Christmas Waltz == Other appearances == Coca-Cola commercial Share the Magic (2009) by Mike L Murphy Pepsi Max commercial 2pointZero (2010), a remake of the famous cola war commercial of 1995 Joe's Diner, about 20 promos for the NFL Network matches during the season 2006-2007 and a TV commercial "Cable Guy" Monk and Psych promo Dead Zone Cafe Chevrolet Cobalt commercial "Ball" (2005) G <|answer|> Todd Phillips
<|question|> Which magazine was started first Arthur's Magazine or First for Women? <|context|> a "V" with a slash across it. William Rast Jeans can be seen on almost every episode of CW's Privileged worn by Joanna Garcia, who was engaged to co-founder Trace Ayala until early 2009.Johan & Marcella Lindeberg are the creative directors for William Rast.In early 2011, the company formed a limited-time partnership with Target. William Rast also sponsored the #98 Bryan Herta Autosport/Curb-Agajanian Motorsports IndyCar of Dan Wheldon which won the 2011 Indianapolis 500. == Webshorts / Trailers == In 2008, throughout the month of September, Timberlake starred as the fictional William Rast alongside supermodel Erin Wasson in a series of webshorts. They ranged in time from about 15 seconds to a minute and 45 seconds. Trailer 1: William Rast and his girlfriend are shown getting their mugshots. Trailer 2: Rast's girlfriend takes a video of Rast, seemingly drunk and smoking, telling "girls and boys" to always listen to their elders. Rast then takes the camera from his girlfriend, asking how much she loves him. They end up kissing passionately. Trailer 3: Rast and his girlfriend are shown simply sitting on their porch. == Stores == Westfield Century City -- Los Angeles Broadway -- New York, NY == References == == External links == Official site The First Arthur County Courthouse and Jail, was perhaps the smallest court house in the United States, and serves now as a museum.Located at Marshall St <|facts|>
== Stores == Westfield Century City -- Los Angeles Broadway -- New York, NY == References == == External links == Official site The First Arthur County Courthouse and Jail, was perhaps the smallest court house in the United States, and serves now as a museum <|answer|> Arthur's Magazine
Rast then takes the camera from his girlfriend, asking how much she loves him <|answer|> First
<|question|> Which magazine was started first Arthur's Magazine or First for Women? <|context|> Located at Marshall St. between Fir and Elm Sts. in Arthur, Nebraska, the 26-by-28-foot (7.9 m × 8.5 m) courthouse building was built in 1914, and the jail was built in 1915, as the first government buildings in newly formed Arthur County. The courthouse was designed by a J.S. Noll with some elements of Italianate style. The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990; the listing included two contributing buildings. == References == == External links == More photos of the First Arthur County Courthouse and Jail at Wikimedia Commons First for Women is a woman's magazine published by Bauer Media Group in the USA. The magazine was started in 1989. It is based in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. In 2011 the circulation of the magazine was 1,310,696 copies. == References == == External links == Official website The 2014–15 Ukrainian Hockey Championship was the 23rd season of the Ukrainian Hockey Championship. Only four teams participated in the league this season, because of the instability in Ukraine <|facts|>
First Arthur County Courthouse and Jail at Wikimedia Commons First for Women is a woman's magazine published by Bauer Media Group in the USA. <|answer|> Arthur's Magazine
<|answer|> Arthur
<|question|> Which magazine was started first Arthur's Magazine or First for Women? <|context|> cited Coldplay, U2, the Killers and the Smiths as influences. American Christian rock band Switchfoot has also been a big influence for the band and the reason they started making music. == Discography == Studio albums Talking Dreams (2013) Lonely Generation (2020) == Concert tours == == References == == External links == Official website Echosmith at AllMusic Arthur's Magazine (1844–1846) was an American literary periodical published in Philadelphia in the 19th century. Edited by Timothy Shay Arthur, it featured work by Edgar A. Poe, J.H. Ingraham, Sarah Josepha Hale, Thomas G. Spear, and others. In May 1846 it was merged into Godey's Lady's Book.A few years later Arthur would launch a new publication entitled Arthur's Home Magazine. == References == == Further reading == Arthur's Magazine. (1845) <|facts|>
Arthur's Magazine (1844–1846) was an American literary periodical published in Philadelphia in the 19th century. <|answer|> Arthur's Magazine
Spear, and others <|answer|> Arthur's Magazine
<|question|> Which magazine was started first Arthur's Magazine or First for Women? <|context|> (1845). == External links == Hathi Trust. Arthur's Magazine, 1844-1846 The 1946 Balkan Cup was the 8th edition of this tournament. The winner was Albania. == Squads == === Albania === Head coach: Ljubiša Broćić === Bulgaria === Head coach: Todor Konov === Romania === Head coach: Virgil Economu === Yugoslavia === (Age as of 7 October 1946, the date of the tournament's opening match between Albania and Yugoslavia; caps column lists national team appearances prior to tournament) Head coaches: Milorad Arsenijević and Aleksandar Tirnanić == Table == == Results == == Topscorers == == References == == External links == Balkan and Central European Championship 1946 at EU-Football.info Association football has been played in Albania for over century and is today one of the country's most popular sports. Domestic clubs and a national championship, along with a national team, were established in the 1920s and 1930s. Since the second half of the 20th century, Albania has been a key component of European football. == Early developments == Christian missionaries, from countries where football was already widespread, were witnessed playing football whilst visiting the city of Shkodër in the early 20th century. The game proved popular with the locals and quickly spread throughout the country. Vllaznia was the first football club to be established in 1920, and on 6 June 1930 the Football Association of Albania (FSHF) was founded. == International == Following its creation, the FSHF gained FIFA affiliation in 1932. The Albania national team did not play its first international match until 14 years later, when they defeated Montenegro 5-0 on 22 September 1946. In October 1946 Albania hosted the Balkan <|facts|>
Arthur's Magazine, 1844-1846 The 1946 Balkan Cup was the 8th edition of this tournament <|answer|> Arthur's Magazine
Arthur's Magazine, 1844-1846 The 1946 Balkan Cup was the 8th edition of this tournament <|answer|> Arthur's Magazine
<|question|> New Faces of 1952 is a musical revue with songs and comedy skits, it helped jump start the career of which young performer, and American actress? <|context|> a 1968 musical revue produced by Leonard Sillman. The original production included Madeline Kahn and Robert Klein.The play was profiled in the William Goldman book The Season: A Candid Look at Broadway. == External links == Leonard Sillman's New Faces of 1968 at the Internet Broadway Database == References == Carol Lawrence (born Carolina Maria Laraia; September 5, 1932) is an American actress, appearing in musical theatre and on television. She is known for portraying Maria on Broadway in the musical West Side Story (1957), receiving a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical. She appeared at The Muny, St. Louis, in several musicals, including Funny Girl. She also appeared in many television dramas, including Rawhide and Murder She Wrote. She was married to fellow performer Robert Goulet. == Biography == === Early years === Born Carolina Maria Laraia in Melrose Park, Illinois, her parents were of Italian ancestry. Her father was born in Trivigno, in the province of Potenza, and her maternal family came from the same town <|facts|>
Carol Lawrence (born Carolina Maria Laraia; September 5, 1932) is an American actress, appearing in musical theatre and on television. <|answer|> Carol Lawrence
She appeared at The Muny, St <|answer|> Carol Lawrence
<|question|> New Faces of 1952 is a musical revue with songs and comedy skits, it helped jump start the career of which young performer, and American actress? <|context|> Her father was born in Trivigno, in the province of Potenza, and her maternal family came from the same town. She spent one year at Northwestern University and then left to pursue her career. === Career === Lawrence made her Broadway debut in 1952 in Leonard Sillman's New Faces of 1952. She achieved success in the role of Maria in the original Broadway production of West Side Story in 1957, for which she received a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical nomination, losing to Barbara Cook (The Music Man). She played the role for two years, and after an appearance in the short-lived show Saratoga in 1959 she returned to West Side Story for its 1960 season. Other Broadway successes were Subways Are for Sleeping, I Do! I Do! (replacement "She/Agnes", 1967) and Kiss of the Spider Woman (1992–93, replacement Spider Woman/Aurora).She made a few record albums of standards and showtunes including Tonight at 8:30 (1960), where she sang studio versions of the songs "Tonight", and "Something's Coming", both from West Side Story. She played several roles at The Muny in St. Louis, Missouri, the largest outdoor theater in the U.S., including Fanny Brice in Funny Girl (1975), Charity in Sweet Charity (1977), and Lucille Early in No, No, Nanette (1990). Among her other musical theatre parts are the title role in Mame (2000 at the Helen Hayes Center for Performing Arts in Nyack, New York), Guenevere in Camelot (opposite husband Robert Goulet), <|facts|>
=== Career === Lawrence made her Broadway debut in 1952 in Leonard Sillman's New Faces of 1952 <|answer|> Carol Lawrence
She played several roles at The Muny in St <|answer|> Carol Lawrence
<|question|> New Faces of 1952 is a musical revue with songs and comedy skits, it helped jump start the career of which young performer, and American actress? <|context|> is Presbyterian and a member of the Bel Air Presbyterian Church. == References == == External links == Carol Lawrence at IMDb Carol Lawrence at the Internet Broadway Database Carol Lawrence at the Internet Off-Broadway Database New Faces of 1952 is a musical revue with songs and comedy skits. It ran on Broadway for nearly a year in 1952 and was then made into a motion picture in 1954. It helped launch the careers of several young performers including Paul Lynde, Alice Ghostley, Eartha Kitt, Robert Clary, Carol Lawrence, Ronny Graham, performer/writer Mel Brooks (as Melvin Brooks), and lyricist Sheldon Harnick. == Broadway production == The revue opened on Broadway at the Royale Theatre on May 16, 1952 and ran for 365 performances. It was produced by Leonard Sillman, directed by John Murray Anderson and John Beal with choreography by Richard Barstow. The sketches were written by Graham and Brooks. The songs were composed by, among others, Harnick, Graham, Murray Grand and Arthur Siegel. The cast featured Graham, Kitt, Clary, Virginia Bosler, June Carroll, Virginia De Luce, Ghostley, Patricia Hammerlee, Lawrence, Lynde and Bill Milliken. De Luce and Graham won the 1952 Theatre World Award <|facts|>
It helped launch the careers of several young performers including Paul Lynde, Alice Ghostley, Eartha Kitt, Robert Clary, Carol Lawrence, Ronny Graham, performer/writer Mel Brooks (as Melvin Brooks), and lyricist Sheldon Harnick. <|answer|> Carol Lawrence
== References == == External links == Carol Lawrence at IMDb Carol Lawrence at the Internet Broadway Database Carol Lawrence at the Internet Off-Broadway Database New Faces of 1952 is a musical revue with songs and comedy skits <|answer|> Carol Lawrence
<|question|> New Faces of 1952 is a musical revue with songs and comedy skits, it helped jump start the career of which young performer, and American actress? <|context|> De Luce and Graham won the 1952 Theatre World Award. The revue marked Kitt's Broadway debut, singing a "sultry rendition" of "Monotonous", about how boring a life of luxury was.The Equity Library Theater, New York City, presented an Off-Broadway revival in 1982, directed by Joseph Patton and featuring comedic performances by Lillian Graff, Philip Wm. Mckinley, Alan Safier, and Randy Brenner in the roles originated by Ghostley, Lynde, Graham, and Clary, respectively. Kitt joined the cast late in the run to re-create her original role. Another New Faces, the New Faces of 1956 ran on Broadway from June 14, 1956 through December 22, 1956. It was also conceived and produced by Sillman, with direction by David Tihmar and Paul Lynde (sketches). There were five other "New Faces" in all: 1934, 1936, 1943, 1962, and 1968. According to Kay Green, of the seven "New Faces" revues, the 1952 revue was the "most admired, both for the talent of the performers and the cleverness of the writing. === Songs (Broadway) === == Sketches == "Of Fathers and Sons", written by Mel Brooks, was a parody of the Clifford Odets drama, Golden Boy with characters Mae, Harry, Stanley and Policeman; a pickpocket is angry with his son for not wanting to join the family business. In "Oedipus Goes <|facts|>
According to Kay Green, of the seven "New Faces" revues, the 1952 revue was the "most admired, both for the talent of the performers and the cleverness of the writing <|answer|> Carol Lawrence
There were five other "New Faces" in all: 1934, 1936, 1943, 1962, and 1968 <|answer|> Of
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> Barney Ross, Johnny Coulon, and Battling Nelson (all former world champions) as referees.In November 1968, the school was to host exhibition matches with the Poland men's national volleyball team and Poland women's national volleyball team, however the teams were denied entry into the United States because of Poland's involvement in the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia.Between 1983 and 1985, the Chicago Bears intermittently used Morton East for an indoor training facility, including their Super Bowl XX championship season. == Notable alumni == Harold R. Côllier was a United States Congressman (1954–75).|* Lu Gambino was a running back (1948–49) with the Baltimore Colts of the All-America Football Conference. Bill Hapac was an All-American basketball star at Illinois in 1940 and would later play professionally for the Chicago Bruins. Dave Kocourek was a tight end in the American Football League (1960–68), playing most of his career for the Los Angeles/San Diego Chargers. A four time all-star, he was the only player to appear in seven AFL championship games.|* John Kriza was a ballet dancer and a longtime principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre. Joe Mantegna is a Tony Award-winning actor (Glengarry Glen Ross) also known for his work in film (The Godfather Part III) and television (Criminal Minds and voice of Fat Tony on The Simpsons) <|facts|>
== Notable alumni == Harold R <|answer|> Nassau County
== Notable alumni == Harold R <|answer|> Ross
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> Joe Mantegna is a Tony Award-winning actor (Glengarry Glen Ross) also known for his work in film (The Godfather Part III) and television (Criminal Minds and voice of Fat Tony on The Simpsons).|* Carmen Mauro was a Major League Baseball outfielder (1948, 1950–51, 1953). Bob Miller was a Major League Baseball pitcher (1953–62), played primarily for Detroit Tigers.|* Arthur C. Nielsen Sr. was the founder of ACNielsen a research marketing company best known for the Nielsen ratings for television. Jim Robinson, posthumous recipient of the Medal of Honor in 1966 Miro Rys was a soccer player who played for the United States men's national soccer team and for the Chicago Sting of the NASL.|* Clarence Self was an NFL running back (1949–55). Bob Will was a Major League Baseball outfielder (1957–63), playing his entire career for the Chicago Cubs. Chuck Clark (music) Southern gospel singer who has won multiple awards including GCGMA and TCGMA Male Vocalist of the year – CD of the year twice with his CD "I Found Freedom" Named ACGMA Entertainer of the year and had 2 of the prestigious National Male Vocalist of the Year awards from the North American Country Music Association (NACMAI). A 1980 graduate he now lives with his wife of 30+ years in Mississippi. They have 3 daughters and 7 <|facts|>
A 1980 graduate he now lives with his wife of 30+ years in Mississippi <|answer|> Nassau County
was the founder of ACNielsen a research marketing company best known for the Nielsen ratings for television <|answer|> Nassau County
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> also a recipient of an International B-School Leadership i.e. Educational Excellence Award from Le Matinal, Mauritius, 2011 He was awarded the Education Leadership Award at the World Marketing Summit in 2013, Malaysia. He is a recipient of Lifetime Achievement Award from Chartered Institute of Management Accountants during the World Education Congress on 23 July 2015 in Mumbai, India. In 2017, Namwandi was inducted into the Namibian Hall of Fame. == Sources == === References === === External links === http://www.ium.edu.na Reverend Juuso Shikongo Senior Secondary School is a Namibian public school in the Omuntele Constituency in the Oshikoto Region about 60 kilometres southeast of Ondangwa, which was in 2013 inaugurated by then Education Minister Dr David Namwandi. The school is named after the founder of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Namibia 's Omuntele congregation, Reverend Juuso Shikongo, the school started operating from a sister school, Uukule Senior Secondary School situated at Onyaanya Constituency some 30 kilometres away, in 2011 before moving to Omuntele at the beginning of the year 2013. In his official inauguration address, the education minister David Namwandi pointed out that Government has spent N$120 million (Namibian Dollars) on the construction of classrooms, offices and hostels for the school. == See also == Education in Namibia List of schools in Namibia == References == Carle Place Middle/High School is a six-year comprehensive public high school located in the hamlet of Carle Place in the Town of North Hempstead, Nassau County, New York. As of the 2016–17 school year, the school had an enrollment of 652 students and 71.05 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 9.18:1 <|facts|>
Carle Place Middle/High School is a six-year comprehensive public high school located in the hamlet of Carle Place in the Town of North Hempstead, Nassau County, New York. <|answer|> Nassau County
<|answer|> Oshikoto
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> 18:1. There were 107 students (16.4% of enrollment) eligible for free lunch and 16 (2.5% of students) eligible for reduced-cost lunch. == Sister schools == Carle Place High School had a sister school in Filabusi, Matabeleland South Province, Zimbabwe, named Singwango Secondary School, and still donates sports equipment (e.g., old uniforms).Carle Place High School's current sister school is Guwe Secondary School, Zimbabwe. The school still donates what is mentioned above. == Notable alumni == Tom Cipullo – Composer. His works include 225 published songs, and the critically acclaimed opera, Glory Denied. Matt Snell – Former pro football player for the New York Jets. Joe Satriani – Guitar virtuoso and instrumentalist. Lead guitarist for Chickenfoot. Played with Deep Purple and Mick Jagger. Steve Vai – Another guitar virtuoso who was <|facts|>
Carle Place High School's current sister school is Guwe Secondary School, Zimbabwe <|answer|> Nassau County
Carle Place High School's current sister school is Guwe Secondary School, Zimbabwe <|answer|> Nassau County
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> drawing from fields of metaphysics, epistemology, axiology and the philosophical approaches (speculative, prescriptive or analytic) to address questions in and about pedagogy, education policy, and curriculum, as well as the process of learning, to name a few. For example, it might study what constitutes upbringing and education, the values and norms revealed through upbringing and educational practices, the limits and legitimization of education as an academic discipline, and the relation between education theory and practice. === Purpose === There is no broad consensus as to what education's chief aim or aims are or should be. Different places, and at different times, have used educational systems for different purposes. The Prussian education system in the 19th century, for example, wanted to turn boys and girls into adults who would serve the state's political goals.Some authors stress its value to the individual, emphasizing its potential for positively influencing students' personal development, promoting autonomy, forming a cultural identity or establishing a career or occupation. Other authors emphasize education's contributions to societal purposes, including good citizenship, shaping students into productive members of society, thereby promoting society's general economic development, and preserving cultural values.The purpose of education in a given time and place affects who is taught, what is taught, and how the education system behaves <|facts|>
For example, it might study what constitutes upbringing and education, the values and norms revealed through upbringing and educational practices, the limits and legitimization of education as an academic discipline, and the relation between education theory and practice <|answer|> Nassau County
Some authors stress its value to the individual, emphasizing its potential for positively influencing students' personal development, promoting autonomy, forming a cultural identity or establishing a career or occupation <|answer|> Nassau County
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> The purpose of education in a given time and place affects who is taught, what is taught, and how the education system behaves. For example, in the 21st century, many countries treat education as a positional good. In this competitive approach, people want their own students to get a better education than other students. This approach can lead to unfair treatment of some students, especially those from disadvantaged or marginalized groups. For example, in this system, a city's school system may draw school district boundaries so that nearly all the students in one school are from low-income families, and that nearly all the students in the neighboring schools come from more affluent families, even though concentrating low-income students in one school results in worse educational achievement for the entire school system. === Curriculum === In formal education, a curriculum is the set of courses and their content offered at a school or university. As an idea, curriculum stems from the Latin word for race course, referring to the course of deeds and experiences through which children grow to become mature adults. A curriculum is prescriptive and is based on a more general syllabus which merely specifies what topics must be understood and to what level to achieve a particular grade or standard. <|facts|>
For example, in the 21st century, many countries treat education as a positional good <|answer|> Nassau County
For example, in this system, a city's school system may draw school district boundaries so that nearly all the students in one school are from low-income families, and that nearly all the students in the neighboring schools come from more affluent families, even though concentrating low-income students in one school results in worse educational achievement for the entire school system <|answer|> This
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> An academic discipline is a branch of knowledge which is formally taught, either at the university – or via some other such method. Each discipline usually has several sub-disciplines or branches, and distinguishing lines are often both arbitrary and ambiguous. Examples of broad areas of academic disciplines include the natural sciences, mathematics, computer science, social sciences, humanities and applied sciences. === Instruction === Instruction is the facilitation of another's learning. Instructors in primary and secondary institutions are often called teachers, and they direct the education of students and might draw on many subjects like reading, writing, mathematics, science and history. Instructors in post-secondary institutions might be called teachers, instructors, or professors, depending on the type of institution; and they primarily teach only their specific discipline. Studiesfrom the United States suggest that the quality of teachers is the single most important factor affecting student performance, and that countries which score highly on international tests have multiple policies in place to ensure that the teachers they employ are as effective as possible. With the passing of NCLB in the United States (No Child Left Behind), teachers must be highly qualified. == Economics == It has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth <|facts|>
Instructors in post-secondary institutions might be called teachers, instructors, or professors, depending on the type of institution; and they primarily teach only their specific discipline <|answer|> Nassau County
<|answer|> States
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> == Economics == It has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth. Empirical analyses tend to support the theoretical prediction that poor countries should grow faster than rich countries because they can adopt cutting-edge technologies already tried and tested by rich countries. However, technology transfer requires knowledgeable managers and engineers who are able to operate new machines or production practices borrowed from the leader in order to close the gap through imitation. Therefore, a country's ability to learn from the leader is a function of its stock of "human capital". Recent study of the determinants of aggregate economic growth have stressed the importance of fundamental economic institutions and the role of cognitive skills.At the level of the individual, there is a large literature, generally related to the work of Jacob Mincer, on how earnings are related to the schooling and other human capital. This work has motivated many studies, but is also controversial. The chief controversies revolve around how to interpret the impact of schooling. Some students who have indicated a high potential for learning, by testing with a high intelligence quotient, may not achieve their full academic potential, due to financial difficulties.Economists Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis <|facts|>
Economists Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis <|answer|> Nassau County
Some students who have indicated a high potential for learning, by testing with a high intelligence quotient, may not achieve their full academic potential, due to financial difficulties <|answer|> Nassau County
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> efficiency analysis were found to be important. Some research investigates how education can facilitate students' interest in topics – and jobs – that scientific research, data, economic players, financial markets, and other economic mechanisms consider important to contemporary and future human civilization and states.Research and data indicate future environmental conditions will be "far more dangerous than currently believed", with a review concluding that the current challenges that humanity faces are enormous. The effective resolval of such challenges may require novel lesson plans tailored towards skills and knowledge found to be both required and reasonable to be taught at the respective age with the respective methodology despite novel technological computation and information retrieval technologies such as smartphones, mathematical software and the World Wide Web. Environmental education is not widely taught extensively or facilitated while being potentially important to the protection and generation of – often unquantified – economic value such as clean air that agents of the economy can breathe. Education is often considered to be a national investment which may not always optimize for cost-efficiency while optimizing only in terms of contemporary economic value metrics or evaluations such as of finance and GDP without consideration of economic values or priorizations beyond these tools such as minimized marine pollution and maximized climate change mitigation <|facts|>
Some research investigates how education can facilitate students' interest in topics – and jobs – that scientific research, data, economic players, financial markets, and other economic mechanisms consider important to contemporary and future human civilization and states <|answer|> Nassau County
<|answer|> Zimbabwe
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> Education is often considered to be a national investment which may not always optimize for cost-efficiency while optimizing only in terms of contemporary economic value metrics or evaluations such as of finance and GDP without consideration of economic values or priorizations beyond these tools such as minimized marine pollution and maximized climate change mitigation. Researchers found that there is a growing disconnect between humans and nature and that schools "are not properly preparing students to become the scientists of tomorrow". They also find that critical thought, social responsibility, health and safety are often neglected. According to UNESCO, "for a country to meet the basic needs of its people, the teaching of science is a strategic imperative".One example of a skill not commonly taught in formal education systems around the world but increasingly critical to both the individuals' lives and modern society at large is digital media literacy – the ability to access, analyze, evaluate, create, and act using all forms of modern ICTs, with scientists calling for inclusion of it in curricula as well as for adult education.Studies have shown that active learning rarely applied in schools is highly efficacious. Studies found that massive open online courses offer a pathway to employment that currently bypasses conventional universities and their degree programs while often being more relevant to contemporary economic activities and the students' interests. Such online courses are not commonly part of formal education but are typically both completed and selected <|facts|>
Studies have shown that active learning rarely applied in schools is highly efficacious <|answer|> Nassau County
Education is often considered to be a national investment which may not always optimize for cost-efficiency while optimizing only in terms of contemporary economic value metrics or evaluations such as of finance and GDP without consideration of economic values or priorizations beyond these tools such as minimized marine pollution and maximized climate change mitigation <|answer|> Nassau County
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> entirely on behalf of the student, sometimes with the support of peers over online forums. In contrast, blended learning merges online education with forms of face‐to‐face communication and traditional class-based education in classrooms, revealing itself to have the general capacity for increasingly relevant, resource-efficient and effective approaches to education. Deploying, using, and managing various tools or platforms for education typically imply an increase in economic investment. Expenses for education are often large with many calling for further increases. Potential policies for the development of international open source educational software using latest technologies may minimize costs, hardware requirements, problem-resolval efforts and deployment-times while increasing robustness, security and functional features of the software. === COVID-19 pandemic === Beginning in early 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted education systems throughout the world, affecting nearly 1.6 billion learners in more than 190 countries. Closures of schools and other learning spaces have impacted 94 percent of the world's student population, up to 99 percent in low and lower-middle income countries. Many schools made alternative plans during the pandemic, leading to a variety of in-person, hybrid, and online-only plans, which led to challenges for many students, teachers, and families including children with learning disabilities and those learning in a language that is not their native one. As of September 30, 2020 there were 27 countries that had localized school closures. In the United States, an estimated 55 <|facts|>
In contrast, blended learning merges online education with forms of face‐to‐face communication and traditional class-based education in classrooms, revealing itself to have the general capacity for increasingly relevant, resource-efficient and effective approaches to education <|answer|> Nassau County
Potential policies for the development of international open source educational software using latest technologies may minimize costs, hardware requirements, problem-resolval efforts and deployment-times while increasing robustness, security and functional features of the software <|answer|> no
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> In the United States, an estimated 55.1 million students were forced to cease in-person instruction as of April 10, 2020. A switch to a virtual learning experience is particularly challenging for families that cannot afford the proper technology, such as laptops, printers, or a reliable Internet connection. When schools close, parents are often asked to facilitate the learning of children at home and can struggle to perform this task. This is especially true for parents with limited education and resources. Students who require special education found it difficult to progress through the curriculum without tools and support that they require. Polling suggests that schools that serve a majority of students of color are far less likely to have access to the technology needed for remote learning. Only 66% of Black households in the U.S. had home broadband service in 2019. Only 45% of Black Americans owned a desktop or laptop computer in 2015. Without access to the internet or a computer, Black parents are at a disadvantage in educating their children. The mental health of students has <|facts|>
Polling suggests that schools that serve a majority of students of color are far less likely to have access to the technology needed for remote learning <|answer|> Nassau County
Students who require special education found it difficult to progress through the curriculum without tools and support that they require <|answer|> Nassau County
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> Rhodesia (now Zambia) and educated in Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe). His family's home district, however, was Nkhata Bay, in the northern Region of Malawi. His father worked in Livingstone, Zambia, before moving to Moss Mine near Que Que (Kwekwe) in Southern Rhodesia, where Aleke Banda attended school. He became involved in politics from a young age and was imprisoned. In 1959 on release from prison he entered Malawi for the first time.He is believed to be the first cousin of Zambian politician and former President Rupiah Banda. == Career == He was the chairman of The Nation Publications Limited, Malawi’s influential private media house that publishes the newspapers The Nation, Weekend Nation, Nation on Sunday and FUKO. He invited controversial journalist Ken Lipenga to be a founder and editor in chief of the newspaper, The Nation. He was imprisoned under the Banda regime for no charge and this was contested by Amnesty International. In communication no. 63/92 Krishna Achuthan appealed to the Commission on behalf of his father-in-law, Aleke Banda <|facts|>
Rhodesia (now Zambia) and educated in Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) <|answer|> Nassau County
<|answer|> New
<|question|> Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty? <|context|> 63/92 Krishna Achuthan appealed to the Commission on behalf of his father-in-law, Aleke Banda. He had been imprisoned for 12 years without legal charge or trial. When Mr. Achuthan met with two successive heads of intelligence of Malawi they confirmed that there no case pending against Mr. Banda, but that he was being held "at the pleasure of the head of state." == Political career == He was Minister of Finance from 1994 to 1997, and Minister of Agriculture from 1997 to 2005. He was also Minister of Health. He was also President of the People's Progressive Movement.Aleke retired from active politics due to his ailment and was hospitalized in South Africa. == Film == Lifecycles: A Story of AIDS in Malawi (Documentary Film) - 2003, Played self Minister of Health == References == Guwe Secondary School is located in Zimbabwe. It has a sister school in Carle Place, New York, United States. == References == <|facts|>
It has a sister school in Carle Place, New York, United States. <|answer|> Nassau County
<|answer|> York
<|question|> Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate? <|context|> B: 1) Yay Su Tan Tan, 2) On the Bu-Bu 3) Dance to the Bu-Bu, 4) Dis-Arm Bubu King, True Panther Sounds, 2010. An Letah, True Panther Sounds/Luaka Bop, 2012. En Yay Sah, Luaka Bop, 2012 Build Music, Luaka Bop, 2017 == References == Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt are a skiffle-blues band from Eichenzell-Lütter in Hessen, Germany. The line-up consists of Martin Caba, Christoph Günther and Christoph Leipold playing Skiffle-Blues with lyrics based on Rhön Mountains dialect and other Hessian dialects varieties. The expression Säuwäntzt means pork belly and refers also to untidy or unruly children and youth. == Background == The band started as a one-event session at a local festival in Fulda in 1994. An unexpected success led the members to continue working together. The band members have a blue-collar background and express this in their lyrics and musical style. The band's motto, Musik von den Baumwollfeldern der Rhön, translates into Music played on the Rhön Cotton Fields <|facts|>
Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt are a skiffle-blues band from Eichenzell-Lütter in Hessen, Germany. <|answer|> United States
<|answer|> The
<|question|> Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate? <|context|> The band's motto, Musik von den Baumwollfeldern der Rhön, translates into Music played on the Rhön Cotton Fields. The band members present themselves in hillbilly costumes, with corduroy trousers, braces and wooden shoes, and the acts include story telling and musical comedy on stage. Among the musical instruments in use are milk churns, electric shavers and wrenches; sometimes brass elements are added as well. The musical styles besides the peasant blues include Latin American rhythms, techno and also German pop, and they sometimes also make ironic use of operetta lines and melodies or standards, adapting them in line with their hayseed image. The band has played at regional festivals and events in Germany. It has been presented in German TV and radio. Contributions to major festivals include among others Internationales Tanz und Folkfest Rudolstadt, Bardentreffen Nuremberg and the international street musician competition in Osnabrück. The band has been described as a peculiar folk music invention with both rural down-to-earth and anarchic aspects. Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt Live 2006 == Lyrics == The band's lyrics involve more or less burlesque and serious aspects of life and work in the countryside, some ribaldry, bumpkin blues and horseplay included. Thüringer Allgemeine highlighted a typical text example: Da weht ein kalter Wind, da trifft man auch mal das Geierbirkhuhn, da hat Edeltraut mein Herz geklaut und im Canabisfeld (sic!) da steht ne Kuh In 2014, the "Antiwindkraftlied" (anti-wind power song) went viral with anti-wind power activists in Germany after having been started on SoundCloud. The song is referring to negative impacts of a specific <|facts|>
The band's motto, Musik von den Baumwollfeldern der Rhön, translates into Music played on the Rhön Cotton Fields <|answer|> United States
The band members present themselves in hillbilly costumes, with corduroy trousers, braces and wooden shoes, and the acts include story telling and musical comedy on stage <|answer|> Live
<|question|> Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate? <|context|> 2015 Rule of Law Index ranked Cambodia 125th out of 126 countries, far lower compared to other countries in the region. == Etymology == The Kingdom of Cambodia is the official English name of the country. The English Cambodia is an anglicisation of the French Cambodge, which in turn is the French transliteration of the Khmer កម្ពុជា (Kâmpŭchéa, pronounced [kampuciə]). Kâmpŭchéa is the shortened alternative to the country's official name in Khmer ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា (Preăh Réachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchéa, pronounced [prĕəh riəciənaːcak kampuciə]. The Khmer endonym កម្ពុជា Kâmpŭchéa derives from the Sanskrit name कम्बोजदेश Kambujadeśa, composed of देश Deśa ("land of" or "country of") and कम्बोज Kambuja, which alludes to the foundation myths of the first ancient Khmer kingdom. The term Cambodia was already in use in Europe as early as 1524, since Antonio Pigafetta (an Italian explorer who followed Ferdinand Magellan in his circumnavigation of the globe) cites it in his work Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo (1524–1525) as Camogia.Colloquially, Cambodians refer to their country as either Srok Khmer (ស្រុកខ្មែរ Srŏk Khmêr, pronounced [srok kʰmae]; meaning "Land of the Khmers"), or the slightly more formal ប្រទេសកម្ពុជា (Prâtés Kâmpŭchéa, pronounced [prɑteh kampuciə]; "Country of Kampuchea") <|facts|>
The Khmer endonym កម្ពុជា Kâmpŭchéa derives from the Sanskrit name कम्बोजदेश Kambujadeśa, composed of देश Deśa ("land of" or "country of") and कम्बोज Kambuja, which alludes to the foundation myths of the first ancient Khmer kingdom <|answer|> United States
The English Cambodia is an anglicisation of the French Cambodge, which in turn is the French transliteration of the Khmer កម្ពុជា (Kâmpŭchéa, pronounced [kampuciə]) <|answer|> United States
<|question|> Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate? <|context|> Colloquially, Cambodians refer to their country as either Srok Khmer (ស្រុកខ្មែរ Srŏk Khmêr, pronounced [srok kʰmae]; meaning "Land of the Khmers"), or the slightly more formal ប្រទេសកម្ពុជា (Prâtés Kâmpŭchéa, pronounced [prɑteh kampuciə]; "Country of Kampuchea"). The name Cambodia is used most often in the Western world while Kampuchea is more widely used in the East. == History == === Pre-history === There exists sparse evidence for a Pleistocene human occupation of present-day Cambodia, which includes quartz and quartzite pebble tools found in terraces along the Mekong River, in Stung Treng and Kratié provinces, and in Kampot Province, although their dating is unreliable. Some slight archaeological evidence shows communities of hunter-gatherers inhabited the region during Holocene: the most ancient archaeological discovery site in Cambodia is considered to be the cave of Laang Spean, in Battambang Province, which belongs to the Hoabinhian period. Excavations in its lower layers produced a series of radiocarbon dates around 6000 BC. Upper layers in the same site gave evidence of transition to Neolithic, containing the earliest dated earthenware ceramics in Cambodia.Archaeological records for the period between Holocene and Iron Age remain equally limited. A pivotal event in Cambodian prehistory was the slow penetration of the first rice farmers from the north, which began in the late 3rd millennium BC. The most curious prehistoric evidence in Cambodia are the various "circular earthworks" discovered in the red soils near Memot and in the adjacent region of Vietnam in the <|facts|>
The most curious prehistoric evidence in Cambodia are the various "circular earthworks" discovered in the red soils near Memot and in the adjacent region of Vietnam in the <|answer|> United States
<|answer|> Cambodia
<|question|> Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate? <|context|> are handled by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs under Prak Sokhon. Cambodia is a member of the United Nations, the World Bank, and the International Monetary Fund. It is a member of the Asian Development Bank (ADB), ASEAN, and joined the WTO in 2004. In 2005 Cambodia attended the inaugural East Asia Summit in Malaysia. Cambodia has established diplomatic relations with numerous countries; the government reports twenty embassies in the country including many of its Asian neighbours and those of important players during the Paris peace negotiations, including the US, Australia, Canada, China, the European Union (EU), Japan, and Russia. As a result of its international relations, various charitable organisations have assisted with social, economic, and civil infrastructure needs. While the violent ruptures of the 1970s and 1980s have passed, several border disputes between Cambodia and its neighbours persist. There are disagreements over some offshore islands and sections of the boundary with Vietnam and undefined maritime boundaries <|facts|>
There are disagreements over some offshore islands and sections of the boundary with Vietnam and undefined maritime boundaries <|answer|> United States
As a result of its international relations, various charitable organisations have assisted with social, economic, and civil infrastructure needs <|answer|> United States
<|question|> Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate? <|context|> There are disagreements over some offshore islands and sections of the boundary with Vietnam and undefined maritime boundaries. Cambodia and Thailand also have border disputes, with troops clashing over land immediately adjacent to the Preah Vihear temple in particular, leading to a deterioration in relations. Most of the territory belongs to Cambodia, but a combination of Thailand disrespecting international law, Thai troops upbuild in the area and lack of resources for the Cambodian military have left the situation unsettled since 1962.Cambodia and China have cultivated ties in the 2010s. A Chinese company with the support of the People's Liberation Army built a deep-water seaport along 90 km (56 mi) stretch of Cambodian coastline of the Gulf of Thailand in Koh Kong province; the port is sufficiently deep to be used by cruise ships, bulk carriers or warships. Cambodia's diplomatic support has been invaluable to Beijing's effort to claim disputed areas in the South China Sea. Because Cambodia is a member of ASEAN, and because under ASEAN rules "the objections of one member can thwart any group initiative", Cambodia is diplomatically useful to China as a counterweight to southeast Asian nations that have closer ties to the United States. === Military === The Royal Cambodian Army, Royal Cambodian Navy, Royal Cambodian Air Force and Royal Gendarmerie collectively form the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces, under the command of the Ministry of National Defence, presided over by the Prime Minister of Cambodia. His Majesty King Norodom Sihamoni is the Supreme Commander of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces (RCAF), and the country's Prime Minister Hun <|facts|>
There are disagreements over some offshore islands and sections of the boundary with Vietnam and undefined maritime boundaries <|answer|> United States
<|answer|> Royal
<|question|> Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate? <|context|> one microphone, and having no more than five acoustic performers or musicians at a single venue at one time. == References == == Bibliography == Randel, Don Michael (2003). The Harvard Dictionary of Music. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01163-2. Safire, William (2007). "On Language: Retronym". New York Times Magazine (January 7): 18. == External links == International Acoustic Music Awards Bubu music is traditional music played by the Temne people in Sierra Leone. The music was originally used in witchcraft ceremonies, but later it turned into a popular religious processional style played during Ramadan. In its folk form, the music is played by blowing on bamboo cane flutes and on metal pipes -often repurposed auto parts <|facts|>
The Harvard Dictionary of Music <|answer|> United States
Harvard University Press <|answer|> United States
<|question|> Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate? <|context|> In its folk form, the music is played by blowing on bamboo cane flutes and on metal pipes -often repurposed auto parts. During the Sierra Leone Civil War, Ahmed Janka Nabay became the first musician to record Bubu music. He modernized the sound by adding electric studio instrumentation. With songs like "Sabanoh" (We Own Here), Nabay asserted what he established as the underlying message of Bubu—peace, good governance and the empowerment of women or "ponchus". Most of his music emphasized finding one’s inner soul or “squang”, and sharing love or “flampus en elangus bubu” - spreading the fire of your heart. According to an NPR interview aired on August 22, 2012, Nabay's music became popular across the war-torn nation in the 1990s, particularly among young rebels trying to overthrow the government, which forced Nabay to flee the country.In 2010, Nabay released the first-ever international Bubu record, BUBU KING on True Panther Records in New York City. He subsequently formed the first-ever international Bubu band, Janka Nabay and the Bubu Gang, from local musicians in Brooklyn.In 2018, Janka Nabay, the first musician to record ‘Bubu Music’, died. == References == Aguinaldo is a folk genre of Christmas music in several Latin American countries, based on Spanish Christmas carols or villancicos which is traditionally sung on Christmas itself or during the holiday season. Aguinaldo music is often performed by parrandas - a casual group of people, often family or friends, who merrily go from house to house taking along their singing. == Venezuelan aguinaldo == In Venezuela, aguinaldo is a genre of Christmas music and generally have six verses. Played by "parranderos" or "aguinalderos" that announce their arrival in song and seek to gain entry to the community houses to relate the story of the birth of Christ, and to share in the joy of the message of <|facts|>
In its folk form, the music is played by blowing on bamboo cane flutes and on metal pipes -often repurposed auto parts <|answer|> United States
According to an NPR interview aired on August 22, 2012, Nabay's music became popular across the war-torn nation in the 1990s, particularly among young rebels trying to overthrow the government, which forced Nabay to flee the country <|answer|> United States
<|question|> Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate? <|context|> Peace on Earth and to all People of Good Will. Aguinaldos are played with typical instruments such as the cuatro (a small, four-string guitar), furruco, and maracas. Other instruments often used are violin, guitar, tambourine, mandolin, bandol, caja (a percussive box instrument), and marímbula (an Afro-Venezuelan instrument). In exchange for the entertainment, "parranderos" are traditionally given food and drink: hallacas, panettone, rum and "Ponche Crema" (a form of alcoholic eggnog). Aguinaldos are also played at Christmas church celebrations. == Puerto Rican aguinaldo == In Puerto Rico, the aguinaldo is a musical gift offered during the Christmas season and is a tradition inherited from the island's Spanish colonizers. As a musical gift, aguinaldos are mostly played by "parranderos" or "trullas" during the Christmas holidays. While parrandas, showing up at a residence late at night, with a group of Christmas carolers, is a practice that is slowly being lost in Puerto Rico, a Puerto Rican aguinaldos album debuted in the top 10 Billboard Tropical Albums in December 2019.Originally, aguinaldos were "villancicos" with strong religious connotations but soon evolved to "coplas" (quartets) and "decimas" (ten-verses compositions) about all kinds of everyday topics. Aguinaldos were played with typical instruments such as the bordonúa, a tiple, a cuatro, a carracho or güiro, a cowbell, barriles de bomba, an accordion, and maracas <|facts|>
Aguinaldos were played with typical instruments such as the bordonúa, a tiple, a cuatro, a carracho or güiro, a cowbell, barriles de bomba, an accordion, and maracas <|answer|> United States
Other instruments often used are violin, guitar, tambourine, mandolin, bandol, caja (a percussive box instrument), and marímbula (an Afro-Venezuelan instrument) <|answer|> United States
<|question|> Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate? <|context|> Aguinaldos were played with typical instruments such as the bordonúa, a tiple, a cuatro, a carracho or güiro, a cowbell, barriles de bomba, an accordion, and maracas. With bordonua players becoming more difficult to find, the guitar became a staple accompanying the cuatro. Today, panderos (also known as "pleneras"), brass instruments and whatever makes noise, are used.As a genre, the aguinaldo is played mostly on the radio on key Christmas holidays in Puerto Rico; the day before Christmas and in Christmas, on New Year's Eve and New Year's Day, and the day before Three Kings Day and on Three King's Day (January 6). Aguinaldos are also played at Christmas church celebrations. == Philippine aguinaldo == In the Philippines, the word aguinaldo has come to refer instead to the gift—usually cash or coins—collected by small groups of children that go carolling. A traditional instrument used is a makeshift tambourine made of several tansan (aluminium bottle caps) strung on some wire. Carollers solicit homeowners with the chant "Namamasko po!" (approx. "wassailing!"), and after singing wait to be rewarded with aguinaldo. == Trinidadian aguinaldo == Aguinaldo or Serenal is a music genre used in Parang (Parranda) a type of Christmas music that came to Trinidad and Tobago from Venezuela. Singers and instrumentalists (collectively known <|facts|>
Aguinaldos were played with typical instruments such as the bordonúa, a tiple, a cuatro, a carracho or güiro, a cowbell, barriles de bomba, an accordion, and maracas <|answer|> United States
Aguinaldos are also played at Christmas church celebrations <|answer|> United States
<|question|> What nationality was James Henry Miller's wife? <|context|> James Henry Miller (25 January 1915 – 22 October 1989), better known by his stage name Ewan MacColl, was a folk singer songwriter, folk song collector, labour activist and actor, born in England of Scottish parents. He is known as one of the instigators of the 1960s folk revival as well as writing such songs as "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face" and "Dirty Old Town".MacColl collected hundreds of traditional folk songs, including the version of "Scarborough Fair" later popularised by Simon & Garfunkel, and released dozens of albums with A.L. Lloyd, Peggy Seeger and others, mostly of traditional folk songs. He also wrote many left-wing political songs, remaining a steadfast communist throughout his life and engaging in political activism. == Early life and early career == MacColl was born as James Henry Miller at 4 Andrew Street, in Broughton, Salford, England, to Scottish parents, William Miller and Betsy (née Henry), both socialists. William Miller was an iron moulder and trade unionist who had moved to Salford with his wife, a charwoman, to look for work after being blacklisted in almost every foundry in Scotland <|facts|>
James Henry Miller (25 January 1915 – 22 October 1989), better known by his stage name Ewan MacColl, was a folk singer songwriter, folk song collector, labour activist and actor, born in England of Scottish parents. <|answer|> American
<|answer|> Ewan