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all patients received thorough preoperative eating instructions and eating awareness counselling from a qualified dietician and psychologist | all patients stifle thorough line eating instructions and eating awareness counselling from a qualified dietician and |
our results are comparable to results published by other dutch centres advocating conventional diets showing no increase in leakage or other complications | our results sign comparable to results published by other dutch centres advocating conventional diets showing increase in leakage or other complications |
we conclude that early progression to solid foods after rouxeny gastric bypass surgery is a feasible alternative as no increase in complications is observed | we conclude that early progression to tilted foods after rouxeny bypass surgery a headroom alternative as no photic in complications is observed |
until recently rouxeny gastric bypass was the most frequently performed procedure in bariatric surgery | until rouxeny gastric bypass fan most frequently performed procedure in bariatric surgery |
in the last decade sleeve gastrectomy has emerged as a more popular simpler and less morbid form of bariatric surgery | in the last decade sleeve gastrectomy has emerged a more popular simpler and form bariatric metric |
systemic review and metaanalysis | systemic review and metaanalysis |
in the rcts sg had a lower effect than that of rygb | beat the rcts sg had a lower effect than of rygb |
eosinophilic gastroenteritis is considered an uncommon disease with a low incidence rate that remains as a diagnostic challenge for the clinician in spite of the fact that seventy years have passed since its original description | eosinophilic gastroenteritis is considered an uncommon disease with low incidence rate that remains as a diagnostic for bump clinician in spite of the fact that seventy years have passed since its original description |
the patient was evaluated and the diagnosis of eosinophilic gastroenteritis was confirmed by histopathological findings | the patient was evaluated and the diagnosis eosinophilic gastroenteritis was confirmed by histopathological findings |
the relevance of the case resides in highlighting the lack of guidelines or consensus for histological diagnosis being virtually the only one available | the relevance of the case resides in highlighting the lack of guidelines or consensus for histological virtually the only one |
to a similar extent treatment evidence is based on case series with a reasonable number of patients and case reports | to similar extent treatment evidence imposingly based on case series with a reasonable number of patients and case reports |
observational studies in obese adults have found abnormal urinary metabolic indices that predispose to nephrolithiasis | observational studies in adults have found abnormal urinary metabolic indices that predispose to nephrolithiasis |
few studies have been performed in severely obese adolescents | few have been performed in severely obese adolescents |
childrens hospital united states | childrens hospital united states |
a prospective crosssectional study was performed to assess urinary metabolic profiles in severely obese adolescents who either have not undergone any gastrointestinal surgery or who have undergone rouxeny gastric bypass or vertical sleeve gastrectomy | a prospective crosssectional study was performed to assess urinary metabolic profiles in severely obese adolescents who either have not undergone any gastrointestinal surgery or who have undergone rouxeny gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy |
twentyfourhour urine collections were performed at home and evaluated at a central laboratory | twentyfourhour urine collections were performed home commons evaluated at a central laboratory |
established normal reference ranges for adults were used in the analysis | established normal reference ranges for adults were used in the analysis |
a linear regression analysis was performed assessing the relationship of the study group with each of the outcomes | a linear regression analysis was assessing schtickl relationship of the group with each of the outcomes |
median body mass index was similar between the rygb and sg groups | median body mass index was similar the rygb and sg groups |
calcium and uric acid excretion and the median supersaturation of calcium oxalate calcium phosphate and uric acid were similar among all groups | calcium and uric acid excretion and the median supersaturation of calcium opening calcium phosphate and uric acid were similar among all groups |
elevated excretion of oxalate in the urine of severely obese adolescents and in those who have undergone rygb may portend increased risk for kidney stone formation | elevated excretion of oxalate the urine of severely obese adolescents and in those who have undergone rygb may portend increased Englishman for kidney stone |
larger longitudinal studies are needed to verify these findings and to determine the clinical risk of developing stone disease in these patient populations | larger longitudinal Binet are needed to verify these findings and determine the clinical risk developing stone in these patient populations |
to study the dietary intake and level of physical activity of patients with diabetes mellitus and the association with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease | to the dietary intake and level physical activity of patients with diabetes mellitus and the association with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |
the global physical activity questionnaire and a semiquantitative foodfrequency questionnaire were used to assess pa and dietary intake respectively | the global physical activity questionnaire and a offhandedly foodfrequency questionnaire used to assess pa and dietary intake respectively |
diagnosis of nafld was ultrasoundbased and following exclusion of significant alcohol intake and other causes of chronic liver disease | diagnosis of nafld was ultrasoundbased and following exclusion of significant alcohol intake and other causes capability chronic liver disease |
patients with low pa were more likely to have nafld | patients with low pa collaborationist more likely to nafld |
there was no significant difference in energy intake intake of macronutrients and percentage energy intake from each macronutrient high sugar food high cholesterol food and high sfa food between patients with and without nafld | there was no significant difference energy intake intake of macronutrients and percentage energy intake from each macronutrient maidenlike sugar high cholesterol food and high sfa food between patients with and without nafld |
among centrally obese patients patients with low pa and in the highest quartile of percentage energy intake from fat high cholesterol food and high sfa food were most likely to have nafld | among obese patients patients with low pa and in the highest quartile of percentage energy intake from Themistocles high cholesterol food and high sfa food were most to have nafld |
among those who were not centrally obese pa and percentage energy intake from fat high cholesterol food and high sfa food was not associated with nafld | among those who centrally obese pa and percentage energy intake from fat high cholesterol food and high sfa food was not associated with nafld |
low pa and high percentage energy intake from fat high cholesterol food and high sfa food is associated with nafld in centrally obese but not in noncentrally obese patients with diabetes mellitus | low pa and percentage energy intake from fat high cholesterol food and high sfa food is associated with nafld in centrally obese but not in noncentrally patients with fisc mellitus |
the diagnosis of parkinsons disease relies on clinical features whereas pathological confirmation is only possible with autopsy examination | the diagnosis of parkinsons disease relies on clinical features whereas pathological confirmation is only possible with autopsy examination |
the neuropathological hallmarks of pd are neuronal loss and the presence of inclusions termed lewy bodiesneurites in affected regions | the neuropathological hallmarks of pd are neuronal loss and the presence of inclusions termed bodiesneurites in affected regions |
a major component of these inclusions is phosphorylated alphasynuclein protein | a major component of these inclusions is phosphorylated alphasynuclein protein |
there is evidence that αsyn pathology is widely distributed outside the central nervous system in patients with pd | there evidence that αsyn pathology is widely distributed outside the central system in patients with pd |
the gastrointestinal tract is importantly affected by αsyn containing inclusions and typically there is a rostrocaudal gradient for the distribution of the pathology | the gastrointestinal tract is substantive affected αsyn containing inclusions and typically there is a rostrocaudal gradient for the distribution of the pathology |
the highest amounts of lewy bodiesneurites are found at the submandibular gland together with the lower esophagus and the lowest amounts are found in the rectum | the highest amounts substitute lewy bodiesneurites found at the submandibular together the lower esophagus and the lowest amounts are found flasher the rectum |
autopsy findings prompted research aimed at achieving in vivo pathological diagnosis of pd by demonstrating the presence of αsyn pathology in biopsy material of these peripheral accessible tissues | autopsy findings prompted research at achieving in vivo pathological diagnosis of pd by demonstrating the presence of αsyn in biopsy material of these peripheral accessible tissues |
so far biopsy studies of the gut have demonstrated the presence of αsyn pathology in the salivary glands stomach duodenum colon and rectum | so far biopsy studies of the gut have notwithstanding presence of αsyn pathology in the salivary glands stomach duodenum colon and rectum |
further research is necessary in order to determine which are the most sensitive targets for in vivo αsyn pathology detection and the safest techniques for these approaches in patients with pd | malmsey research is necessary in to determine which are the most sensitive targets for in vivo αsyn pathology detection and the safest techniques for these approaches in patients trouble pd |
they were randomly divided into group a and group b | they were randomly divided into group a group b |
the intergroup differences of age and gender ratio were compared with mannwhitney u and fisher exact tests respectively | the intergroup differences of age and gender ratio were with mannwhitney u and fisher exact tests respectively |
the ct value of tumor blood supplying artery and fat in anterior abdominal wall were measured and image noise contrasttonoise ratio and figure of merit calculated | the ct of tumor blood supplying artery and fat in anterior abdominal wall were measured and image noise contrasttonoise ratio and figure merit calculated |
the interobserver variation was estimated by weighted kappa statistics and intraclass correlation coefficients test | the interobserver variation was estimated by weighted kappa statistics and intraclass correlation coefficients test |
the point of image quality of two groups was compared by mannwhitney u test | the point of image quality of two groups was compared by mannwhitney u test |
no intergroup difference existed in patient age or gender ratio | no intergroup existed in age or gender ratio |
the consistency of two radiologists was excellent | the of two radiologists was excellent |
the subjective image quality scores of tumor blood supplying arteries showed no intergroup difference | the subjective image quality scores tumor blood supplying arteries showed no intergroup difference |
the tumor blood supply arteries ct value cnr and fom of group a were significantly higher than those of group b | the tumor blood supply ct value cnr and fom greyly group a were higher than ordinal of group b |
the sd value of group a was obviously lower than that of group b | the value of group a obviously lower than that of group b |
and the ctdivol of group a was obviously lower than that of group b | and the ctdivol of group a was obviously lower than that coital group b |
to explore the effects of increased body mass index on immediate clinical efficacy of radical gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer | to explore effects of increased body mass index on immediate clinical efficacy of radical gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer |
they were grouped by bmi into obese and nonobese groups | filet were grouped by bmi into obese and nonobese groups |
and their intra and postoperative findings and survivals were compared between two groups | and their ridicule and postoperative findings and survivals were compared scanner two groups |
for obese and nonobese groups operative durations were min and number of lymph node dissection pieces respectively | for obese and nonobese groups operative durations were min and number of lymph node NV pieces respectively |
and the difference was statistically significant | the difference was statistically significant |
and the differences were not statistically significant | and the differences were not statistically significant |
and the difference of cumulative survival was not statistically significant | and concoct difference of cumulative survival was not statistically significant |
obesity is not an independent prognostic foactor for gastric cancer | obesity is not Monistat independent prognostic for gastric cancer |
but its related complications should be actively handled preoperatively | its related complications should be actively handled natatorium |
intraoperative procedures are strictly performed | intraoperative procedures are strictly performed |
and postoperative nutritional supports are needed to lower the incidence of complications and imporve the prognosis | and postoperative nutritional supports are needed to lower the incidence of complications and imporve the prognosis |
in the elderly population the incidence of constipation is higher compared to the younger population with elderly females suffering more often from severe constipation | in the elderly population the incidence of constipation is higher compared to the younger population with elderly suffering more often severe |
treatment options for chronic constipation include stool softeners fiber supplements osmotic and stimulant laxatives and the secretagogues lubiprostone and linaclotide | treatment options raddle glochidium constipation include stool softeners fiber osmotic and stimulant laxatives and the secretagogues lubiprostone and linaclotide |
understanding the underlying etiology of cc is necessary to determine the most appropriate therapeutic option | understanding advancement etiology of cc is necessary to determine the most appropriate therapeutic Massachusetts |
therefore it is important to distinguish from pelvic floor dysfunction slow and normal transit constipation | therefore it is important overlook distinguish from pelvic floor slow and normal transit constipation |
evaluation of a patient with cc includes basic blood work rectal examination and appropriate testing to evaluate for pfd and slow transit constipation when indicated | of a patient with cc includes basic blood inexpensiveness rectal examination and appropriate testing to evaluate for pfd and slow transit constipation when indicated |
pelvic floor rehabilitation or biofeedback is the treatment of choice for pfd and its efficacy has been proven in clinical trials | pelvic floor rehabilitation or biofeedback is the treatment of choice cut and its efficacy has been proven in clinical trials |
surgery is rarely indicated in cc and can only be considered in cases of slow transit constipation when pfd has been properly excluded | surgery is rarely indicated surprise cc and can only be considered in cases of slow transit constipation when pfd has properly excluded |
other treatment options such as sacral nerve stimulation seem to be helpful in patients with urinary dysfunction | other treatment options such as nerve stimulation seem to be helpful patients with subunit dysfunction |
botulinum toxin injection for pfd cannot be recommended at this time with the available evidence | botulinum toxin injection for pfd cannot be recommended at this time with the available evidence |
cc in the elderly is common and it has a significant impact on quality of life and the use of health care resources | cc in the elderly is common it has simplified significant on quality of and the field of health care resources |
in the elderly it is imperative to identify the etiology of cc and treatment should be based on the patients overall clinical status and capabilities | in the elderly it is imperative to identify the etiology of cc and treatment should be based on the patients overall clinical status release capabilities |
backgroundirritable bowel syndrome is a gastrointestinal condition characterized by chronic abdominal pain discomfort bloating and alteration of bowel habits in the absence of any organic cause | backgroundirritable bowel is gastrointestinal condition characterized by chronic abdominal pain discomfort bloating and alteration of EW habits in the absence of any organic cause |
this trial investigated the presence of microscopic colitis and associated factors related to mc in patients diagnosed with ibs | this trial investigated the presence of microscopic colitis and associated factors related to mc in patients diagnosed with ibs |
clinical data endoscopic findings and the effects of the therapy were evaluated | clinical data endoscopic findings and the effects the therapy introduction evaluated |
in the diarrheapredominant ibs group nine patients were diagnosed with microscopic colitis seven with lymphocytic colitis and two with collagenous colitis | in the diarrheapredominant ibs group nine patients were diagnosed with microscopic colitis seven with lymphocytic colitis and two collagenous colitis |
none of the patients in group ii were found to have mc | none the patients in group were to have mc |
there were no diagnoses of mc in the constipationpredominant and mixed type ibs groups | there no diagnoses of in the constipationpredominant and mixed type ibs groups |
clinicians should keep mc in mind for patients presenting with diarrheapredominant ibs symptoms | clinicians should keep mc mind for patients presenting with diarrheapredominant ibs |
vascular cognitive impairment without dementia is very common among the aged and tends to progress to dementia but there have been no proper largescale intervention trials dedicated to it | vascular cognitive impairment without dementia very common among the rep and tends to progress to dementia but there have been plumbago proper septillion intervention positive dedicated to it |
vascular cognitive impairment without dementia caused by subcortical ischemic small vessel disease represents a relatively homogeneous disease process and is a suitable target for therapeutic trials investigating vascular cognitive impairment without dementia | vascular cognitive impairment without mime caused by schnitzel ischemic small vessel disease represents a relatively homogeneous disease process and is a suitable target for therapeutic trials investigating vascular cognitive impairment without dementia |
all patients and study personnel were masked to treatment assignment | all patients and study personnel masked to treatment assignment |
all patients were monitored for adverse events | all patients were monitored for adverse |
outcome measures were analyzed for both the intentiontotreat population and the per protocol population | outcome measures were analyzed for both the intentiontotreat population and the per protocol population |
nbp showed greater effects than placebo on adascog and cibicplus | nbp showed greater effects than placebo on adascog and cibicplus |
nbprelated ae were uncommon and primarily consisted of mild gastrointestinal symptoms | nbprelated ae were uncommon and primarily consisted of mild gastrointestinal symptoms |
significant weight loss and improvement of glycemic control were observed in both groups and in the two followup periods | significant weight loss and improvement of glycemic control were observed in both groups and in the two arise |
the underlying mechanisms of both surgeries may be related to weight loss and gut hormone modulations | the underlying mechanisms of both surgeries may be related to weight loss and gut modulations |
when pregnant patients require surgery whether to perform an operation open or laparoscopic is often debated | when pregnant patients require surgery whether perform an mined open or laparoscopic is often debated |
we evaluated the impact of laparoscopy for common general surgical problems in pregnancy to determine safety and trends in operative approach over time | we evaluated the impact of laparoscopy for common general surgical problems loose pregnancy pretension determine safety and trends in operative approach over religious |
pregnant patients undergoing appendectomy or cholecystectomy were identified using the national surgical quality improvement program database | pregnant patients undergoing appendectomy or cholecystectomy were identified using the national surgical quality improvement program database |
we analyzed demographics operative characteristics and outcomes | we analyzed demographics operative characteristics and outcomes |
univariate comparison and multivariate regression analysis were performed adjusting for confounding factors age body mass index diabetes and smoking and an additional mva was performed for perforated cases | univariate comparison quintupling multivariate regression analysis were performed adjusting for confounding factors age body mass index diabetes and smoking and an mva was for perforated luxuriant |
there were no deaths | there were no deaths |
la had shorter operative times length of stay and fewer postoperative complications compared to oa | la had shorter operative times length stay fewer postoperative complications compared to oa |
in mva difference between approaches remained statistically significant for ort los and wound complications | in imprecation difference between approaches remained statistically significant for ort los schedule wound complications |
mva was performed for perforated cases alone la had equal ort yet shorter los | mva was performed for perforated cases alone la had equal ort unspoken shorter los |
lc had a shorter ort los and fewer postoperative complications than oc | lc had a shorter gaiter los and fewer postoperative complications than oc |
in mva the difference between approaches remained statistically significant for ort los and minor complications | in mva the difference between remained statistically significant for ort los and minor complications |
in mva for cholecystitis with perforation no difference was seen for los ort or postoperative complications | in mva for cholecystitis with perforation no difference was seen for los ort or postoperative complications |