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古文:乃建太社,保佑万邦。 | [
{
"answer": "设立太社,保佑万邦。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "从朔日起算,算外,即为行星会合时所在日。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "塞庆《易传》说是普通人成为天子的祥瑞,它的解释说:石立在山上同姓,在平地是异姓。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "秦将李信紧紧地追击燕王,代王嘉就写信给燕王喜说:秦军之所以追击燕军特别急迫,是因为太子丹的缘故。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "十九日,户部侍郎李回任中书侍郎、同中书门下平章事。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:逐渐升任盗阳县令、步兵校尉、员外常侍。 | [
{
"answer": "稍迁洛阳令、步兵校尉、员外常侍。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "桓帝立,乃葬焉。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "显祖暴崩,时言太后为之也。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "尝访道至恒山,将及山下,忽大风雪,天地昏暗,不能进。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "帝不能深料,遂诏天下,如他人之策行之。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:又先是诸郡役人,多依人士爲附隶,谓之属名。 | [
{
"answer": "在这以前,各郡应服兵役的人,大多依靠有名望的人为附隶,叫做属名。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "王晏十分恼恨他。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "侯景进攻历阳,太守庄铁派他弟弟庄均夜袭侯景营寨,结果全部战死。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "娶了常山公主。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "起初,路很大,是从湘潭入衡山的道路。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
上联:业绩迎春敲锦句 | [
{
"answer": "联香胜雪鉴高情",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "类纂宏章倡古文",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "种玉人怀咏梅才",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "当盛世峥嵘以起,文明兼富庶,于兹江左创辉煌",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "推恩令、沉命法,封禅罪己,千秋碑石灿崇陵",
"score": -1
}
] | 下联: |
古文:而是山始有酱食。 | [
{
"answer": "粤西没有酱。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "进入渔关,大路平坦,高大的杨树立在道路两旁,梨树、李树高低不齐;",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "这之前艾行可的弟弟对我说,起初他哥哥的尸体找不到,后来依殿中神签所示而在云集潭找到,我听了心被触动。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "顺天时成人事,机不可失。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "随即转任基州刺史。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:明年夏,京邑疫疾。 | [
{
"answer": "第二年夏天,京城瘟疫。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "慕容超听说临朐已被攻下,带领部众逃跑,豫章郡公亲自击鼓,贼寇于是逃奔。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "二十日,安西将军、西秦河二州刺史吐谷浑拾寅晋升为镇西大将军、开府仪同三司。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "令文中有五服,是从马缟开始的。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "廷尉判杨惲大逆无道罪,处以腰斩。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:其父徽,为河南尹张全义判官。 | [
{
"answer": "父亲郑徽,任河南尹张全义的判官。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "至于像我康延孝,怎么能保住脑袋?",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "黄巢向东退兵,走到泰山狼虎谷,被时溥追兵所杀。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "大师伸出脖子让他砍,行昌连砍了三刀,大师毫发无损。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "长江以北之地,依仗它是屏障可以遮蔽,倘若来传谕,拿什么来卫国?",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:吴璘病笃,朝论欲徙吴拱代之。 | [
{
"answer": "吴王病重,朝廷议论准备让吴拱代替他。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "日食,它分野地区的刑罚不恰当,将相猜疑,人民饥荒,战争、丧事。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "《礼记》说:迎三牲而不迎尸,是为了避免嫌疑。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "这年冬天,又与萧挞凛从东路攻击宋,俘虏缴获甚多。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "臣俯首,听说陛下数月以来,斋居减食,为百姓操心竭虑。又命官员奔赴各地,祭祀百神,可仍然密云不雨,麦种未播。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:虽锁絷之中,饮赏自若,略无愧惧之色。 | [
{
"answer": "虽在拘锁之中,饮食品尝自如,没有一点羞愧和畏惧的神色。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "他和王建等都担任外朝大人,参预军国大事。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "待齐兵路过时,乘其松懈无备,突出伏兵攻击,将齐兵全部俘获。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "开运二年,改任顺圃节度使,没到任而死,时年五十五岁,赠中书令。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "王琳已到小桂岭,萧勃派部将孙蠩督管州务,自己率领手下全部人马到达始兴,避开王琳的兵锋。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:诸君以为怎样? | [
{
"answer": "诸君以为何如?",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "湝大怒,杀其妻子。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "太祖乃令前秦州刺史骆超为大都督,率轻骑一千赴洛。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "乃得宋史及诸注记五千余册,归之国史院。宋宗室福王与芮赴京师,遍以重宝致诸贵人,文炳独却不受。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "皇齐启运从瑶玑。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:十一月一日,从凤泉汤回官。 | [
{
"answer": "十一月已卯,至自凤泉汤。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "秋七月己亥,国子监置广文馆,领生徒为进士业者。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "悦收败兵夜遁,邢州围亦解。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "君子曰:违而道。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "永泰元年,尚书令徐孝嗣议曰:夫人伦之始,莫重冠婚,所以尊表成德,结欢两姓。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:曰:於戏,小子胥,受兹赤社朕承祖考,维稽古建尔国家,封于南土,世为汉籓辅。 | [
{
"answer": "圣旨道:呜呼,儿子刘胥,接受这包红色社土我继承祖先之帝业,根据先王之制,封你国家,封在南方,世代为汉藩篱辅臣。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "晋国让解扬欺骗楚国,让宋国不要投降,解扬路过郑国,郑国和楚国关系亲密,就逮捕解扬献给楚国。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "要是稍微向北走,就会被匈奴俘获。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "又走十里,进入将乐县。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "百姓穿的衣服,如同天神的衣服。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:七月的辰叫做申,申就是身,是说这时万物身体都长成了。 | [
{
"answer": "七月之辰谓为申,申者身也,言时万物身体皆成就也。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "穆帝永和七年三月,凉州大风拔木,黄雾下尘。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "八年,自正月至四月,南康、庐陵地四震。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "于是屡下屡平,始无上陟之脊。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "庚午,吐谷浑请降,遣使抚谕。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:曹操延聘陈留人毛为治中从事,毛向曹操进言:如今天下四分五裂,皇帝流亡在外,百姓无法生产,因饥荒而弃家流亡。官府没胡一年的存粮,百姓不能安心,这种局面难以持久。 | [
{
"answer": "操辟陈留毛为治中从事,言于操曰:今天下分崩,乘舆播荡,生民废业,饥馑流亡,公家无经岁之储,百姓无安固之志,难以持久。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "铃下不敢,曰:必死,不敢白。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "初,刘、郑矫诏以隋主辅政,杨后虽不预谋,然以嗣子幼冲,恐权在他族,闻之,甚喜。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "谨请束身诣阙,归罪有司,披露腹心,自免殃祸。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "九月,守司空、门下侍郎、平章事韦保衡贬贺州刺史。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:升陟五里,越一小溪又五里,为山上刘家。 | [
{
"answer": "往上攀登五里,越过一条小溪又走五里,为山上刘家。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "一旦被我这样宣扬,不用言语也不必做什么,不用大讲山川美景,可洞内包含的秀美始终不变,只等待时机显露出来,所以正人君子贵在等待。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "一里,转北坳往西走,又往北走半里,经过一道峡脊。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "况且坚持叛逆的一方,不知归顺,朝廷也要加以诛罚。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "《左传》:阂公二年前,貌公在渭队打败犬戎。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:历汝州刺史、太子右谕德,封梁郡公。 | [
{
"answer": "历任汝州刺史、太子右谕德,封爵梁郡公。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "在这种情况下,千骑王欢喜等倒戈,斩李多祚及李承况、独孤之、沙吒忠义等于楼下,余党于是溃散。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "太宗非常满意他的回答。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "当时朝中刑杀无常,人人白危。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "天康元年,因参与平定华皎有功,被任命为员外散骑常侍。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:现在好谀喜事的臣子夸大文饰这件事,谄媚之风一开,献媚的人将接踵而至。 | [
{
"answer": "今好谀喜事之臣张大文饰之,佞风一开,献媚者将接踵。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "秋七月壬辰,大渐,召英国公张惟贤,大学士方从哲,尚书周嘉谟、李汝华、黄嘉善、张问达、黄克缵,侍郎孙如游于弘德殿,勉诸臣勤职。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "羿子者,永宁宣抚所辖。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "癸酉,阻卜等来贡。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "孝景时,吴、楚、齐、赵反,上以寄为将军,围赵城,七月不能下,栾布自平齐来,乃灭赵。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:壶关在太平郡今崇左县城北一里余。 | [
{
"answer": "壶关在太平府城北一里多处。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "那深处有佛像,仅七寸高,端坐在半壁;",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "原来这是大头目的家,去年州中动乱时,被盗贼攻破掳掠,遗下这些老幼,长期避难他乡,是这才归回故土的人。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "安州刺史卢曹也随灵助起兵,灵助失败,乘机占据幽州投降了尔朱兆,兆还是让他做刺史。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "斛斯征幼年聪颖,五岁诵读《孝经》、《周易》,有识之士认为他与众不同。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:说完就向上飞升,仰看他身后像是拖曳着一匹白绢,一会儿就消失了。 | [
{
"answer": "言毕上升,仰视若曳一匹练,有顷没。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "初,朝廷将有事于燕,谅曰:中国其有忧乎。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "景德元年,判三司开拆,赐绯鱼,改盐铁判官。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "帝曰:何谓也?",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "崇聚票轻无谊之人,以为私客;",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:米廪,有虞氏之庠也;序,夏后氏之序也;瞽宗,殷学也;頖宫,周学也。崇鼎,贯鼎,大璜,封父龟,天子之器也。 | [
{
"answer": "米凛是有虞氏的学校,序是夏代的学校,警宗是殷代的学校,颊宫是周代的学校,这四代的学校,周天子都有,鲁国也都有。崇国的鼎、贯国的鼎、夏后氏的横,封父国的龟甲,这本来是天子拥有的重器。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "十年前春,齐国征伐鲁国、卫国。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "从前司马喜在宋国遭到割去膝盖骨的刑罚终于出任了中山国的宰相,范睢在魏国被折断肋骨,打掉牙齿,终于被秦国封为应侯。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "三月一日,是万春节,宋、高丽、夏国分别派遣使者前来庆贺。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "其余各个州郡官吏,都加官晋爵。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:湖广行省臣線哥是其议,遣使入奏,且言:本省镇戍凡七十余所,连岁征战,士卒精锐者罢于外,所存者皆老弱,每一城邑,多不过二百人。 | [
{
"answer": "湖广行省官员哥同意这意见,遣使上奏,且说:本省镇戍之地,有七十余处,连年征战,士卒之精锐者疲于外,所存者皆老弱。每一城邑,至多不过二百人。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "纳速剌丁,官至中奉大夫、云南诸路宣慰使都元帅。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "视百姓如仇敌,只能加深人民对国家的怨恨。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "高氵皆曾经对李德林说:我私下里听说埋没人才就应受戮。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "梁人说:羊侃已经来了很长时间,而魏也已经亡国了,像李、卢等人也都去过羊侃家中,你又何必这样为难他呢?",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:可作菜食,火不熟亦有小毒。 | [
{
"answer": "可以用来做菜,如果烧得不透,也会有微毒。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "另外,宁州各蛮夷,与上流地区接壤,他们据守在那里,水路陆路都通。所以,不应该减损州兵,以显出官府的力量单薄虚弱。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "公孙黑受伤回去,告诉大夫说:我很友好地去见他,不知道他有别的想法,所以受了伤。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "十一日,免除江南路百姓所贷粮种数十万解。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "几年后,教化大行,路不拾遗。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:定儿以义兵犹远,未为之备。 | [
{
"answer": "孙定儿认为义兵还相距很远,没有防备。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "说道:从腰至脐,似乎捆着三道绳子,南脚松弛乏力,不听使唤。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "足下是高氏的藩王,英俊的风姿早就闻名,古今成败之事,都很清楚,难道不知道独木不能维持大厦,多次劝谏不采纳后就可以逃命吗!况且微子离开殷商,在周代被封为王;",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "复又坐下,把手擦拭干净,继而手执爵祭酒,起立,在席未端坐下尝酒。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "恭敬周到地亲身奉养母亲,出仕不选择官职,做官在梁朝成功,生命幸存于乱世,冒着危难经历险途,在百次遭遇死难的险境中已把生命看轻,妻和儿子都被杀害,兄弟已经去世,剩下臣母子两人,得以遇上国家兴盛的时运。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:贺若统谋划拘捕田迅时,担心事情没有结果,思虑了很长时间。 | [
{
"answer": "统之谋执迅也,虑事不果,沉吟者久之。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "孝子明心咒:以此未及万一心,时时处处体亲心,当思爱养恩情大,每想怀耽乳哺深,日在生成俯仰中,覆载风光父母仁,何殊群物向春晖,切切终身抱至诚。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "正月朔日,风从东方来,发屋,扬沙石,国有大灾也。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "水衡都尉茂自见名臣子孙,兄弟并列,不甚诎事两甄。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "太子以长年临学,亦前代未有也。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:做人则依从一般的风俗习惯,做事则遵循平常的成规旧例,在任用、罢免、提升、贬抑方面则提拔普通的人,他用来对待下面的老百姓的态度则是用宽容和仁爱,像这样的君主只能安全生存。 | [
{
"answer": "立身则从佣俗,事行则遵佣故,进退贵贱则举佣士,之所以接下之人百姓者则庸宽惠,如是者则安存。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "既刺三郤,栾书弑厉公,乃纳孙周而立之,实为悼公。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "十月,出为宁边州刺史。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "后赟果废死。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "中统三年,文谦荐守敬习水利,巧思绝人。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:王都据定州叛,朝廷命王晏球进讨,以审交为转运供军使,王都平,以劳授辽州刺史。 | [
{
"answer": "在阳城战役中,王周当时担任定州节度使,晋朝大军来往经过,王周供应馈送没有中断缺失,不久,调任镇州节度使。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "国君赐给活物,一定要饲养起来。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "长乐卫尉镡显、廷尉綦母参、司隶校尉崔据又非难他说:朝廷前次之所以弃置西域,是因为它对中央帝国并没有益处而国家的费用也难以供应那里。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "二年春正月,天子命宣帝在洛阳建立宗庙,设左右长史,增加了官属、舍人满十人,每年从官属中推举一人任御史,一人为秀才,增加官骑一百人,吹鼓手十四人,封其子司马肜为平乐亭堡,亘屋俭为室銮台堡。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "王德安抚得法,各地羌人都顺服。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:七月,廉颇免而赵括代将。 | [
{
"answer": "七月,廉颇被免职,赵括接替他领兵。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "太子实际没有死。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "从前参军也没立军功,因为是宗室子弟的原因而被封侯。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "从演武场西又往北走五里,经过一个村庄,又走五里到大板桥。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "两军合到一起后,所到之处,魏军全都投降,城池被攻下。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:怒气内蓄,虽欲隐之,阳怒必见。 | [
{
"answer": "怒气积蓄内心,即使想隐藏起来,真正的愤怒一定会表露出来。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "鲁句践听到荆轲行刺秦王的事,私下说:唉太可惜啦,他不讲究刺剑的技术啊,我太不了解这个人了过去我呵斥他,他就以为我不是同路人了。太史公说:社会上谈论荆轲,当说到太子丹的命运时,说什么天上像下雨一样落下粮食来,马头长出角来这太过分了。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "对于抢夺、盗窃、殴打、害人的分子,就无法加以管制了。吃同一条山谷里的水,在一个巷子里打井,场院菜圃相连,树木茂密,院墙破损,门户不闭,内外随便往来;男女之间的界限,也就无法规正了。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "桑弘羊的心计,张安世的默记,拿祢衡来比比,那真不足为奇。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "三月初五,停止各路四品以下官员的子孙入朝做人质。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:可是动作矫捷,口里阴森森地长着锯一样的牙齿,常常害人。 | [
{
"answer": "口森锯齿,往往害人。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "唐郭暧尚升平公主,盛集文士,即席赋诗。公主帷而观之。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "及后求取无厌,而石李二夫,教二女诣本府论诉云:令遵冒姓,夺父家财。令遵下狱。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "山之西侧有《汉日南大守胡著碑》。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "孝宽参军曲岩颇知卜筮,谓孝宽曰:来年,东朝必大相杀戮。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:那秦朝的政令所以不能推行的原因,就是因为国家大权被这两个人所分的结果,这就是政治的得和失的效验。 | [
{
"answer": "夫秦政之所以不行者,权分乎二子,此得失之效也。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "於是遂封叔虞於唐。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "後十年兴。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "崇韬有军事,独召璋与计议,而不问延孝,延孝大怒,责璋曰:吾有平蜀之功,公等仆HY相从,反俯首郭公之门,吾为都将,独不能以军法斩公邪?",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "历守兰陵、阳羡、临津、临安等郡,所在皆著声绩。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:又诣母后前行贺礼讫,始御奉天殿受贺。 | [
{
"answer": "又到母后前举行贺礼完毕,纔到奉天殿接受众官朝贺。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "御史因此弹劾他,太祖说道:宋忠率直无隐,为人请命,何罪之有?",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "木册长官田谷佐、唐崖长官覃忠孝,都说自己的祖先世代都是安抚,洪武年间明朝大军平定蜀地时,百姓都受惊逃散了,因而治所也就废了,现今田谷佐等人已招集了百姓三百多户,请求继承安抚的职位,皇帝答应了他们。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "有个藏法师在开善寺演讲,门徒数百人,周弘正年少,还不出名,穿着红裤子,锦带扎着头,坐在门口听讲,众人都很蔑视,但是并没有谴责他。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "我皇尊崇光明的国运,功业超过前辈。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:后善之,召见长生殿,赏慰良厚,因是罢役。 | [
{
"answer": "武后认为他说得好,在长生殿召见他,赏赐慰勉甚厚,建佛祠之事停止。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "杜伏威喜好神仙长年之术,服食云母中毒,武德七年二月,突然去世。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "淮南节度使孙儒反叛,攻破润州。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "将领们也都认为是这样。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "这时,太阳落山,梁军在平野列阵。五六万人组成一个方阵,指挥机动骑兵逼近唐军,高祖说:敌人将要逃跑了。于是请求明宗让士兵带好头盔拉开阵势包围敌军。命令左射军三百人奔跑发箭射击,逐渐收束包围圈,再用几千骑兵配合行动。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:南方人捕河豚的方法,是在河流上横着设置栅栏,等到成群的鱼大批游下来时,稍微提起栅栏,使鱼群随流而下,黄昏时候鱼越来越多,自相排挤,或触栅即发怒,而腹部胀鼓鼓地浮上水面,渔人就在下面接捞上来。 | [
{
"answer": "南人捕河豚法,截流为栅,待群鱼大下之时,小拔去栅,使随流而下,日暮猥至,自相排蹙,或触栅则怒,而腹鼓浮于水上,渔人乃接取之。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "鬷嘏无言,时靡有争。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "子贡方人。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "晋天福中,为太常博士,非其好也,数求为史职,改屯田员外郎、起居郎、史馆修撰,与修《唐书》。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "是月,遣刘承训告哀于汉。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:杀主隆于诛臣,嗣立顺于盗位,士众所畔,宜甚于纣。 | [
{
"answer": "杀君主比杀臣子的罪严重,继承父位比窃取帝位名正言顺,在士大夫与士兵中背叛的人,王莽的应该比纣王的更多。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "《军谶》上说:用兵的要诀,必须首先察明敌情:了解其库存的物资,估计其粮草的多少,判断其兵力的强弱,察明天气和地形,以寻求敌人的可乘之隙。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "唐宣宗自写诏书告诫万寿公主说:如果违背我给你的告诫,必然会有当年太平公主、安乐公主那样的祸患。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "文帝也称赞提拔了他,逐渐升至太中大夫。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "漆水又往东北流经马香城北面,又往东北注入汝水。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:赐许臣民聚饮三日。 | [
{
"answer": "赐酺三日。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "宪部侍郎房琯为文部尚书、同中书门下平章事。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "二月,雨土。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "诸军既下,江滨镇戍相继奏闻。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "是岁,初罢郡国都慰官。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:於是群臣诸公子有罪,辄下高,令鞠治之。 | [
{
"answer": "于是群臣和公子们有罪,就交付赵高,命他审讯法办。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "乌维单于继位三年,汉已灭亡南越,就派遣原来的太仆公孙贺率领一万五千骑兵走出九原二千余里,到达浮苴井才撤回,没看到一个匈奴人。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "游说的对象实际上意在重利而公开装作博取高名,而游说的人用博取高名去劝说他,他就会表面上录用你而实际上疏远你;",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "石虎在邺城起盖台榭楼观四十余处,营建长安宫和洛阳宫,参加兴建的匠作工役达四十多万人。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "十一日,阻卜余古赧前来进贡。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:四年七月,迁荣禄大夫,致仕。 | [
{
"answer": "四年七月,升为荣禄大夫,辞职。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "皇帝问道:我不问这件事,只是想问你河中可以直捣敌军吗?",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "高桢少年好学,曾经得过进士。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "王音薨,成都侯王商代替他做了大司马卫将军,谷永于是升迁为凉州刺史。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "宗爱擅权放肆曰益严重,内外的人畏惧他。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:高祖平定侯景时镇守京口,梁元帝征召高祖的子侄入朝侍卫,高祖派高宗去江陵,历官至直合将军、中书侍郎。 | [
{
"answer": "高祖平侯景,镇京口,梁元帝征高祖子侄入侍,高祖遣高宗赴江陵,累官为直阁将军、中书侍郎。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "四年五月,齐送贞阳侯深明还主社稷,王僧辩纳之,即位,改元曰天成,以晋安王为皇太子。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "世祖即位,授侍中。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "智而善谋者几人?",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "或乘小辇,手自执剑击檐辇人脑,一人死,一人代,每一行,死者数十。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:孔子的学术思想精深,所以拿宗庙的威严壮丽来比喻; | [
{
"answer": "孔子道美,故譬以宗庙,众多非一,故喻以百官。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "辰为之请,弗听。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "破得綦母卯、尹潘军于无终、广昌。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "乙卯,韩王耶律室鲁薨。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "时论者或云微之见举,庐江何偃亦豫其议,虑为微所咎,与书自陈。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:初,外国使至,常令翰林院主之,至是改正。 | [
{
"answer": "原先外国的使臣来到,总是让翰林院主管,这时才改变过来。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "有人到府里去告他的状,府衙想陷害他,文炳说:我决不能剥削百姓来为自己谋利。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "世祖即位,御驾北伐,因庭珍熟悉西京入漠南的道路,派他去建立沙井地方的驿站,兼供运军粮,不久授同佥吐蕃经略使。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "二十七日,戾后园正门也发生火灾。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "男女都露出发髻。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:继勋累历藩镇,所至无善政,然以质直称。 | [
{
"answer": "继勋历任藩镇,所到地方没有善政,但是以质朴耿直著称。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "全家人口,一同流放到崖州,所到各地由驿马遣送,即使有大赦,也不在宽赦之列。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "我们的被判处死刑的,像逃窜的野鸡野兔,南入宋国境内,集中叛党,多次做下侵掠的勾当,杀害善良的百姓,抢劫钱财,成为人民的大害。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "九年,曷多汗和社山仑率领部众抛弃父亲西走,长孙肥轻骑追赶,到达上郡跋那山,斩杀曷多汗,他的部众全部杀死。社山仑数人奔匹候跋,匹候跋让他们待在南疆,离宫廷五百里,令他的四个儿子监管。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "等到处于重大职位,竭尽诚心侍奉君主,行动师法古人,依照先代帝王准则,执掌朝廷法度,人们没有异议,是梁朝人所宗仰的大臣,声誉盛大啊。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:自此以降,四百多年,各任太守大多如此。 | [
{
"answer": "由此已降,四百余年,颇有似类。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "寻为寿光学士、司义郎,又除武陵王安西府刑狱参军事。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "世充再出,我又逼之。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "丙寅,衮州大水,复田租。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "昏后,陵便衣独步出营,止左右:毋随我,丈夫一取单于耳良久,陵还,大息曰:兵败,死矣军吏或曰:将军威震匈奴,天命不遂,后求道径还归,如浞野侯为虏所得,后亡还,天子客遇之,况于将军乎陵曰:公止吾不死,非壮士也。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:公的旌旗有八旒,侯的七旒,卿的五旒,皆画降龙。 | [
{
"answer": "公旗旂八旒,侯七旒,卿五旒,皆画降龙。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "元帝太兴二年十一月辛巳,月犯荧惑。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "思所以散愁养气,可更增滋味品物。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "是月,杨行密陷歙州。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "帝御奉天门,赐百官宴,仍赐祭酒、司业纻丝罗衣各二袭,学官三十五人各纻丝衣一袭,监生三千余人各钞五锭。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:世祖即位,因告发谋反者,又进献正直言论,均合旨意,世祖惊异他有柱石般的作用,交给他重大责任。 | [
{
"answer": "世祖即位,以告反者,又献直言,所在合旨,奇其有柱石之用,委以大任。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "及车驾南伐,以勰行抚军将军,领宗子军,宿卫左右。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "孔炽甚于泾阳,出军切于细柳。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "而日加所行分,分满其母得一度,逆顺母不同,以当行之母乘故分,如故母而一,当行分也。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "建元六年,武安侯为丞相,安国为御史大夫。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:张知运事先没有防备,与叛军在青刚岭仓猝交战,兵败被俘,叛军打算将他交给突厥。 | [
{
"answer": "张知运不设备,与之战于青刚岭,为虏所擒,欲送突厥;",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "杜挚曰:臣闻之:利不百,不变法;功不十,不易器。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "莽遂固辞。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "指谓此门也。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "近者以辟召不慎,切责三公,而今并以小文超取选举,开请托之门,违明王之典,众心不厌,莫之敢言。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:扁鹊就叫他的学生子阳磨砺针石,取穴百会下针。 | [
{
"answer": "扁鹊乃使弟子子阳厉针砥石,以取外三阳五会。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "序以建言,首引情本,乱以理篇,写送文势。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "教大成。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "至宣帝时,遣光禄大夫义渠安国觇行诸羌,其先零种豪言:愿得度湟水,逐人所不田处以为畜牧。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "皇帝北面立而访道。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:人间因有传写东极真人所注《黄庭经》本矣。 | [
{
"answer": "人世间于是就有传写东极真人所注解的《黄庭经》本了。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "所以庄周一派的门徒,也都把老子奉为他们的宗师了。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "答道:同一源流不是一个派别罢了。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "二十七日,仆固怀恩为尚书左仆射、兼中书令、灵州大都督府长史、河北副元帅。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "损本逐末,偏爱华章,转相师法,越久越严重。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:由峡外循山嘴北行,是为海源。 | [
{
"answer": "从峡谷外顺着山嘴往北走,是海源寺。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "峰峦的影像都已消失于雪雾之中,像香炉峰矫距离很近的,人也不能看见它的影像。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "计划留下些钱、米、绿豆,命令顾仆前去送给静闻,可静闻已经来到了。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "又往东北流过寿张县西界。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "衙将按正常礼节接待。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:崔暹借机离间元康与高澄的关系。他向高澄推荐陆元规为大行台郎,想削弱元康的权力。 | [
{
"answer": "崔暹因间之,荐陆元规为大行台郎,欲分元康权。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "直置无利,自应息心,况复严刑广设也。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "柳张目叱之,拳击成坠于床下,成左右雀息不敢动,乃谢服,柳以五千户反命。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "侨栖仁于东里,凤晦迹于西堂。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "黎明而发,何迟之有重元听胡睹之计,令四面巡警待旦。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:云南署理学道许康怜爱他的才能,私下释放了他,逃入山中躲避。 | [
{
"answer": "云南守许学道康怜其才,私释之,进入山中。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "中有溪流,亦自北而南,下嵌壑底。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "溯之,三折而溪穷,瀑布数丈,由左崖泻溪中。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "六月己亥朔,清暑特礼岭。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "初,也黑迷失征瓜哇时,尝招其濒海诸国,于是南巫里等遣人来附,以禁商泛海留京师,至是弛商禁,故皆遣之。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:骑士孟已也有战功,赐给爵位为关内侯,封食邑二百户。 | [
{
"answer": "骑干孟已有功,赐爵关内侯,邑二百户。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "病在腑,浮而大者,其病易已。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "今我民罔弗欲丧,曰:『天曷不降威?",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "遂使皇太子、王褒出质请降。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "及至,帝以下吏,而廷尉卿黄罗汉太府卿张载宣喻琳军。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:梁祖又往北,段凝迎奉进贡,比上次更多。 | [
{
"answer": "梁祖复北,凝迎奉进贡,有加于前。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "乙卯,潞州叛将杨立遣使健步奉表乞行赦宥,帝令枢密副使宋唐玉赍敕书招抚。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "伏缘汉隐帝君临在太祖之前,其历试之绩,并在隐帝朝内,请先修隐帝实录,以全太祖之事。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "耆彦云:昔有凤乌,飞游五峰,故山有斯目矣。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "事下丞相,丞相部吏考立其杀人罪。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:善才有浅深,无有古今;文有伪真,无有故新。 | [
{
"answer": "人的才智有浅有深,这是不分古今的;文章有假有真,这是不分新旧的。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "赵王就下令关闭通往泰国的关隘同秦国断交。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "韩打算派遣使者进献绫罗四十担,送到行在去,幕僚何士干请求前往。韩高兴地说:你若能够替我去,请在今天就渡过长江。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "祖名旷,跟随慕容德南渡黄河,定居青州时水。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "很久以后,刘婕妤得到皇帝宠信。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:死生荣辱,与您共享。 | [
{
"answer": "死生荣辱,与卿共之。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "王子朝、宾起有宠于景王,王与宾孟说之,欲立之。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "备过辞表墓,涕泣而去。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "俊觉悦举动有异,便引手掣之,乃于悦怀中得两刃匕首,遂杀之。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "天穆善之而不能用,遣子升还洛,颢以为中书舍人。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:盛冬单布衣,跣行冰上及入洗浴,略不患寒。 | [
{
"answer": "隆冬季节穿着单薄布衣,光脚在冰上行走,到水中洗澡,一点也不患风寒。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "后来孝文帝又加封他为侍中、正太尉。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "高闾说:臣下听说,大夫行孝,和睦一家;",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "四年。御史李学诗奏议罢除官买余盐。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "其官员依次降级不一,但七品以下官员不降级。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:母亲大力说项,陶朱公不得已,派长男带信去找老朋友庄生,并告诉长子说:到了以后,就把这一千两黄金送给庄生,随他处置,千万不要和他争执。 | [
{
"answer": "其母强为言,公不得已,遣长子。为书遗故所善庄生,因语长子曰:至,则进千金于庄生所,听其所为,慎无与争事。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "壬寅,厚赏两军立功将士。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "王猛密言于坚曰:燕虽强大,慕容评非温敌也。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "不识然否?",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "士开知其谋,徙孝裕为北营州建德郡守。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:之前,晋熙太守阎湛之占据本郡响应叛军,到这时沈灵从庐江攻讨此城,阎湛之还不知寻阳已失败,固守不投降。 | [
{
"answer": "先是,晋熙太守阎湛之据郡同逆,至是沈灵宠自庐江攻之。湛之未知寻阳已败,固守不降。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "丙子,蠲临安府茶盐赏钱。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "及出境,稷督饷,民苦折运,多散逸,稷令骑士执之,断其足筋,宛转山谷间,凡数十人,累日乃得死。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "辕生说汉王曰:汉与楚相距荥阳数岁,汉常困。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "显庆中,卒于黄州刺史。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:李从珂责问说:罪行能逃避吗? | [
{
"answer": "从珂责曰:罪可逃乎?",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "及走张浚,迁邠州刺史。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "广顺三年,庆州刺史郭彦钦贪其羊马,侵扰诸部,独野鸡族强不可近,乃诬其族犯边。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "故《圣贤冢墓记》曰:南阳叶邑方城西有黄城山,是长沮、桀溺耦耕之所,有东流水,则子路问津处。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "二年,改御史中丞,诏按上京滞狱,多所平反。同知宣徽院事,提点大理寺。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:绩寡玩好,少嗜欲,居无仆妾,躬事约俭,所有租秩,悉寄天府。 | [
{
"answer": "萧绩少玩赏与爱好,也少嗜好欲望,家中没有仆妾,亲自办理事情,简约节俭,所有的田赋俸禄,都寄送到朝廷的仓库中。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "世担即皇帝位后,有司奏请追尊她为文宣太后。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "阮孝绪常年供奉的石像,先就有损坏,阮孝绪心中想要修补,经过一夜,石像忽然变得完好无损。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "这样,那么七音、八音的意义,由来很久远了啊。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "十三日,向皇太后请安。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:李石持不同意见,他说:兵、民是一样的,哪个轻哪个重? | [
{
"answer": "石持不可,曰:兵民一也,孰轻孰重?",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "上即位,授河间府判官,以忧去职。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "夏使有口辩,延登不能折,往复数日不定,至以岁币为言,献甫不能平,从旁进曰:夏国与我和好百年,今虽易君臣之名为兄弟之国,使兄输币,宁有据耶?",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "常曰:士非俭无以养廉,非廉无以养德。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "又随僧辩下,继徐文盛军至巴陵,闻侯景袭陷郢州,西上将至,乃与僧辩等守巴陵以待之。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:平正玉衡,矫正奸回。 | [
{
"answer": "平玉衡,纠奸回。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "己卯,诏每岁以季秋亲祠明堂,如孟月朝献礼。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "自古及今,未有和易同众而不安,刚果自用而不危者。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "甲辰,诏龙、凤两军老疾者代之。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "佛本为凡夫说,不为佛说。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:初见余,甚落落孤独而不合,既而同向火,语次大合。 | [
{
"answer": "他们刚见到我时,显出与我合不来的样子,随后一同烤火,慢慢谈得很投机。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "在姓何的头目家中吃饭。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "我先到处探察四处找路,无深入之路。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "太子即位后,任职中书令。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "与六月相应,律属林钟。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:河南、北、淮南大水,徐、泗水深五丈,漂没数万家。 | [
{
"answer": "河南、河北、淮南地区发生大水灾,徐州、泗州地方的洪水深达五丈,有数万户人家被漂没于洪水中。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "雷义传,雷义字仲公,豫章郡鄱阳县人。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "戊申,任命扬州刺史始兴王陈叔陵为王官伯,和朝廷百官立盟效忠皇室。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "皇帝正有兼并吴国的志向,依仗着羊祜在东南方任职,所以压下奏议。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "在长安南郊建造仙台。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:射中的诸侯可以参加祭祀,没有射中的诸侯不得参加祭祀。 | [
{
"answer": "射中者得与于祭;不中者不得与于祭。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "妇人之挚,椇榛、脯修、枣栗。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "乃作墨启答敕致谢,饮药而卒。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "丙辰,封大将军、章武孝公导子亮为永昌公,翼为西阳公。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "其后帝崩,无子,汉大臣征贺为嗣。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:唐昭宗立即命令停止草拟制书,并赐敕令褒扬奖赏韩。 | [
{
"answer": "上即命罢草,仍赐敕褒赏之。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "崔日用,滑州灵昌人,其先自博陵徙家焉。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "沈潜刚克,高明柔克。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "右丞徐爰议以为:《礼》,缌不祭,盖惟通议。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "十年、十三年,跋摩累遣使贡献,其年死。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:古人诗有风定花犹落之句,以为无人能对出下联。 | [
{
"answer": "古人诗有风定花犹落之句,以谓无人能对。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "京兆尹不疑后到,叱从吏收缚。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "卫孙文子来聘,且拜武子之言,而寻孙桓子之盟。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "父御,西魏太尉。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "初五日别卧云出罗汉寺,循溪一里,至龙湫溪口。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:平的县,是侯国。 | [
{
"answer": "平的,侯国。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "土地风气,物类所有,民俗钱货,与安息同。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "为人简易佚荡,口吃不能剧谈,默而好深湛之思,清静亡为,少耆欲,不汲汲于富贵,不戚戚于贫贱,不修廉隅以徼名当世。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "弥俄突闻其离骇,追击大破之,杀伏图于蒲类海北,割其发,送于孟威。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "庚子,即皇帝位,年十二。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:斩关夜遁,莫知所之,则我高祖之业,将坠于地。 | [
{
"answer": "他却连夜逃跑,不知去向,我高祖皇帝创下的大业,将坠落尘埃。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "周武帝听到后很赞赏他,升职仪同三司,赐爵位信都县公,提拔为延州刺史。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "适逢婆罗门被高车追逐,率领十个部落到凉州归降。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "赠使持节、都督冀定等五州诸军事、冀州刺史、太师、开府、录尚书事,谥号文。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "然而封陟的心意还是不改。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:又求唐隆镇,仍乞罢所建城邑。 | [
{
"answer": "又求唐隆镇,仍请求自行撤销所建城邑。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "二十七日,歇驾于东古山。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "秋七月,出猎于平地松林。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "高祖知其谋而不能禁制。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "所住房舍前有两只慈乌前来停聚,各占一树筑巢,在午时以前,驯服地生活在庭院中饮水啄食,午时之后再不下树,每次到时,展翅悲鸣,完全像哀泣。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:明年坐事,逮下诏狱,谪充为事官。 | [
{
"answer": "第二年他因犯法,被逮入诏狱,贬任为事官。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "十二日,病情加重,遗诏传位皇太子。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "纳贡抵不上赏赐,这是名声好听而实际上大亏损。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "韩昭侯修建一座高大的门楼,屈宜臼对他说:您肯定走不出这座门的。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "后来,又被授为民部侍郎,接着又迁升为内史侍郎。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:今王吕氏,非约也。 | [
{
"answer": "现在立吕氏做王,不合规定。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "人禀受天地之性,心存仁、义、礼、智、信五常之气,有人仁有人义,是天生的道义不同;",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "承袭父亲阌乡侯的爵位。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "基业承接顺理,容易继承。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "应当制作捆布衣服,用绢作领和带,三年不听音乐。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:公仲将亲自率领自己的党徒到秦国来拚命,希望您仔细考虑一下。 | [
{
"answer": "公仲躬率其私徒以斗于秦,愿公之熟计之也。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "吴王太子谏曰:王以反为名,此兵难以藉人,人亦且反王。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "右三味,以水一斗,先煮麻黄,减二升,去上沫,内药,煮取三升,去滓,温服一升,日三服。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "丁卯,肆赦。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "诡曰:弃之水中矣。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:如其未能,则凭险自固,犹足以优游养锐耳。 | [
{
"answer": "即使不能这样,那么我们依据山川险要,巩固自己的势力,也还是足够我们在那里安闲度日养精蓄锐了。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "在此之前,田弘正请求由黎阳横渡黄河,会合义成节度使李光颜,前去讨伐李师道。裴度说:魏博的军队渡过黄河后,就不能够再撤退回去,必须立刻进军出击,才能取得成功。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "俗话所说在家里发怒,而在大街上给人脸色看,说的就是楚国了。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "他的父亲常认为他太专心近似愚笨,差不多不知道数马足。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "宣穆皇后坚持禀德行善,其功绩相当于十个大臣。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:子高说:我听说:活着应有益于人,死了也不应有害于人。 | [
{
"answer": "子高曰:吾闻之也:生有益于人,死不害于人。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "丙午,升平以主献女口五十。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "上欲免张均、张死,上皇曰:均、事贼,皆任权要。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "夏四月丁巳,改集仙殿为集贤殿,丽正殿书院改集贤殿书院;",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "少聪颖,博学善属文,尤工尺牍。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:苟于诸国既平之后,息师抚民,致治成化,创法立制,敷布条纲,上下井井,不挠不紊,任老成为辅相,起英特为将帅,选贤能为任使,鸠智计为机衡,平赋以足用,屯农以足食,内治既举,外御亦备。 | [
{
"answer": "如果在平定诸国之后,息师安民,施行教化,创立法度,上下井井有条,不紊不乱,再任老成者为丞相,用英勇善战者为将帅,选贤能为官吏,聚集智谋于参议机要,减轻人民的赋税,发展农业,内政治好了,国防也强了。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "伯颜按照旧制任命宋朝的鄂州民兵总制王该掌管鄂州的政务,王仪、来兴国仍然担任旧职,撤除原来的守军,把他们分别隶属于各军。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "按察副使王恽向太子进呈《承华事略》,共二十章:一曰〈广孝〉、二曰〈立爱〉、三曰〈端本〉、四曰〈进学〉、五曰〈择术〉、六曰〈谨习〉、七曰〈听政〉、八曰〈达聪〉、九曰〈抚军〉、十曰〈明分〉、十一曰〈崇儒〉、十二曰〈亲贤〉、十三曰〈去邪〉、十四曰〈纳诲〉、十五曰〈几谏〉、十六曰〈从谏〉、十七曰〈推恩〉、十八曰〈尚俭〉、十九曰〈戒逸〉、二十曰〈审官〉。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "帝王的伟业没有比唐尧、虞爱更突出的,而陛下胜任得了;",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "现在南徐州领有十七郡,六十三县。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:会有雉集其舍,又拜开府仪同三司、尚书左仆射,改封华山郡公。 | [
{
"answer": "当野鸡聚集其宅时,又拜开府仪同三司、尚书左仆射,改封华山郡公。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "正赶上秦州刺史宋嵩死去,朝廷考虑到秦州是边疆地区,就委派文宗去治理泾州,成绩很突出,任秦州刺史,乘坐驿站车马到府上任,特别赏给他后部鼓吹。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "塞宣对五超说:汉朝光亘睦为什么中兴?",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "我要重用他。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "承续前代,光照宇宙。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:十六日,天命终结,禅位于齐。 | [
{
"answer": "辛卯,天禄永终,禅位于齐,",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "金游骑至平江,周望奔太湖,守臣汤东野亦遁。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "泰始五年九月,有星孛于紫宫,占如上。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "铦、秦国早死,故韩、虢与国忠贵最久。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "兵部尚书金献民总制军务,署都督佥事杭雄充总兵官,太监张忠提督军务,御之。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:真君曰:汝但以船载我,我当自与行船。 | [
{
"answer": "真君说:你只要让我上船,我自己驾船。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "已经到了寺里,登上百尺的高座,阎王把生死簿阅完后说:这个人新造了金光明经,就能延长寿命,所以不当死。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "崔蠡丧假期满,做了尚书右丞,并担任主考。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "至正元年,朝廷设立行都水监,选月鲁不花为行都水监经历,不久升为广东廉访司经历。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "刈,剪除。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:是月,土蛮犯辽阳,副总兵曹簠御之,败绩。 | [
{
"answer": "当月,土蛮进犯辽阳,副总兵曹领兵抵抗,战败。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "正统九年三月,降雪失期,派官祭告天、地、社稷、太岁、风云雷雨、岳、镇、海、渎众神。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "于慎行从容自如地回答:正是因为您厚爱我的缘故。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "初八,武威人李轨起兵造反,攻陷黄河以北诸郡,自称凉王,建年号为安乐。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "如今开创制度,应当传到后代。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:二十三年,征为大理卿,逾年授山东路统军使,兼知益都府事。 | [
{
"answer": "二十三年,任命宗浩为大理卿,过了一年授山东路统军使,兼理益都府事。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "如今不论贤与不贤,只要是世家子弟就可以充当。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "此时,宋朝多次派遣使者请求和议,仆散忠义、纥石烈志宁向宋约定金宋两国世代为叔侄国,割还海、泗、唐、邓四州。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "转任尚书左丞,仍然掌管选官之事。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "逭年九月,董璋先反叛,攻破阗州,擒获李仁矩并把他杀掉。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:复以中书舍人召,论:车驾抚巡东南,重兵所聚,限以大江,敌未易遽犯,其所窥伺者全蜀也。 | [
{
"answer": "又召还他任中书舍人,论述说:皇帝车驾巡视东南地方,大军聚集之地,以长江为险阻,敌人不易轻率进犯,他们所希图的是整个四川。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "臣下控制财利,君主就失去恩德;",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "苏东坡大骂说:鼠辈,竟敢如此,我正打算抓你来杖责一番,我难道不知道你昨夜来施用邪术吗?",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "涧水从南山与河水相通,也叫曹阳沉。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "第二年,又在甄城相会。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:旋返国,先乞假省墓,兴办本邑小学。 | [
{
"answer": "不久返回国内,先请假为去世的长辈扫墓,兴建创办本县小学堂。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "青少年依靠他的教化长大成人,老年人依靠他的教化颐养天年。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "张行信的事情,你们都是很清楚的,哪里是因为进言的缘故?从今以后应当言无不尽,不要有所畏忌。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "二十六年十月癸亥,喜峰路台西北楼内,旋风大起,黑色氛气直冲天空,楼内有火光。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "谒者王信统领刘尚的军营驻守袍罕,谒者耿谭统领赵代的军营驻守白石。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:今吾据荥阳,荥阳以东,无足优者。 | [
{
"answer": "现在我已驻守荥阳,荥阳以东没有什么可担心的了。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "杨彪回答说:我羞愧自己没有金日磾那样的先见之明,又仍然怀着老牛舐犊的爱心。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "岭南西道节度副使李行素率领部众开挖壕沟,修筑栅栏,正好修治完毕,南诏蛮军已将邕州城团团围住。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "吕布随即一箭,正中戟上小枝。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "至于居丧期间谋划婚事,三年丧期未完就举行谛祭,齐归居丧期间仍旧打猎,杞公居丧不终止奏乐,都导致讥讽批评,应作为明镜引以为戒。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:调拨二千人马归贺拔岳指挥,作为先锋。 | [
{
"answer": "后随贺拔岳征讨,为岳长史。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "后有以良家子镇武川者,遂家焉。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "峦既克巴西,遣军主李仲迁守之。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "既而率兵至定州北,与契丹偏师遇,斩蕃将嘉哩而还。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "石以勋戚,久处腹心之寄,内廷献替,外罕得闻。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:兵部弹劾项忠,明宪宗特别宽容他,搜索河套的军队也没出兵。 | [
{
"answer": "兵部劾忠,帝特宥之,搜套师亦不出。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "成祖起兵,彬归附,为前锋,转战有功。累迁右军都督佥事。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "论功,予一子官,赉银币。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "雾除,游于洛水之上,见大鱼,杀五牲以醮之,天乃甚雨;七日七夜,鱼流于海,得《图》、《书》焉。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "重威少事明宗,自护圣军校领防州刺史。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:恢复职位后,主管祠部、仓部二曹。 | [
{
"answer": "重定,摄祠部、仓部二曹。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "后兄钦,袭爵建城侯,位尚书左仆射。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "中大通中,又以疾自陈,移授特进、右光禄大夫、侍中、中卫将军,置佐史,馀如故。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "先王寝疾,以军府付公,今先王子继冲长矣。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "自朱提至道有水步道,水道有黑水、羊官水,至险难。三津之阻,行者苦之,故俗为之语曰:栖溪赤水,盘蛇七曲,盘羊乌栊,气与天通。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:及围鄴城,攻北门而入,驰启西门,纳宇文忻之兵。 | [
{
"answer": "等到围住邺城,从北门攻入,又驰马打开西门,放宇文忻部入城。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "武帝年间,他由平民百姓提升为侍伯上士。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "大业八年冬回到高昌,在国中下令说:治理国家,养育人民,要以保国安家为重,使国家安宁、政事畅通,把保全、赈济老百姓作为第一要义。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "天祐十八年,张文礼杀害王反叛,阎宝率领军队前去讨伐。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "因为魏史没有刊行,所以帝诏收再加审定增补。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:俊于是大憾飞,遂倡言飞议弃山阳,且密以飞报世忠事告桧,桧大怒。 | [
{
"answer": "张俊因此极其憎恨岳飞,于是散布谣言说岳飞倡议放弃山阳,并且秘密地把岳飞给韩世忠写信这件事告诉秦桧,秦桧极为恼怒。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "下令各地奖赏才能卓著的人士,确有真才实学,品德高洁,淡漠名利,不攀权贵,或学贯古今,能经邦纬国,正直廉洁奉公,在百姓中德高望重的,都登记姓名报上来。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "十四日,因夏国政治混乱,国主幼弱,强臣乙通等人擅权违命,下诏各路帅臣严格管理军队,防备不测。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "房谟为政有如战国时的瑕丘氏。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "现在恰逢到了入学的时候,学校却还没有建立。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:至宁元年,东京不守,弼为元帅左监军,捍御辽东。 | [
{
"answer": "至宁元年,东京把守不住,完颜弼任元帅左监军,捍卫辽东。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "又进军攻克蕲州,前后杀死的宋兵不可胜数。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "那野在中山打败七千宋军。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "世威的堂弟翟文是靖边营副将,曾经跟着洪承畴在凤翔的官亭打败闯贼,斩获七百多首级。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "所以编户人家,被冻饿所困迫;",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:和,故百物皆化; | [
{
"answer": "和谐,才能使百物都化育生长;",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "天刚亮,人们向市集里拥挤,侧着肩膀争夺入口;",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "第二天,说道:臣已每句都记下了,但还没有串习,难以成曲,请允许再住一宿,熟习几遍。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "五月十三日,司天王白、李正等进献历法。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "一条往东南分出,就是浊水,到了白渠与泽泉汇合,俗称漆水,又称漆沮水,横穿过白渠,往东流经万年县旧城北面,叫栋阳渠,这座城就是栋阳宫所在地。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:勃王数月,废,国除。 | [
{
"answer": "刘勃封王数月,被废除,封地收回。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "现在单于刚跟我们和好,应当趁此机会退兵。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "征召全国精通一门经学的教授十一人,以及收藏有散佚的《澧经》、古文《尚书》、《毛诗》、《周官》、《尔雅》、天文、图谶、音乐、月令历法、兵法、《史籀篇》文字,通晓它们意义的人,都前往公车衙门。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "周公归国后,怕成王年轻,为政荒淫放荡,就写了《多士》、《毋逸》。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "现在伊吾之役,楼兰之屯,久而不还,不是天意。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:甲午,诏:东都河南江淮山南东道等转运租庸青苗盐铁等使、尚书左仆射晏,顷以兵车未息,权立使名,久勤元老,集我庶务,悉心瘁力,垂二十年,朕以征税多门,乡邑凋耗,听于群议,思有变更,将置时和之理,宜复有司之制。 | [
{
"answer": "二十八日,皇上诏曰:东都、河南、江淮、山南东道转运使、租庸使、青苗使、盐铁使、尚书左仆射刘晏,近来兵战不息,权且立一个名义,长久使元老辛劳,让元老大量搞财政庶务,过分劳累,已经心力交瘁,近二十年了。朕认为多种门类的征税,乡镇消耗凋敝,听到群众议论,想要有所变革,将设置符合时代特征的办法。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "有的说这个时辰不应哭泣,就微笑着接受来宾的哀悼慰问;",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "朝臣分班站定,韩约不报平安,奏道:金吾左仗院石榴树,夜来有甘露,臣已具状奏禀。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "谢方明不予采纳,同时把他们都放回去了。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "很多事情失传,书籍保存有记录的二十个国家。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
古文:每经昭户,辄叹曰:经其户,寂若无人,披其帷,其人斯在,岂非名贤寻为总明学士、奉朝请。 | [
{
"answer": "每当经过傅昭门前,就赞叹说:经过他门口,寂静如同没有人,打开帷帐,这个人却在,难道不是名人贤士吗?不久担任总明学士、奉朝请。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "当时刘虬之母也已亡故了。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "五月戊辰,攻克大梁。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "民性刚强,贪财,不讲信义,有很多盗贼,是一个强大的国家。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "五年正月初一壬辰,京师地震。",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:由于南安、瑞州、赣州三路连年盗贼兴起,百姓大多失去生计,减免拖欠的赋税一万二千六百多石。 | [
{
"answer": "以南安、瑞、赣三路连岁盗起,民多失业,免逋税万二千六百石有奇。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "诏止其行。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "戊戌,刘宗纯据德庆府,梧州万户朱国宝攻之,焚其寨栅,遂拔德庆。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "后六月,又吉于太庙而致釐公,《春秋》讥之。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "高祖下其议,朝臣多排妥。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:他们心中常常害怕。 | [
{
"answer": "其意常恐。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "有司奏请遣长就国,长以金钱与立,立上封事为长求留曰:陛下既托文以皇太后故,诚不可更有它计。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "《洛阳歌诗》四篇。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "二月,庚戌,峻至蒋陵覆舟山。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "顺水,盖徐州之别名也。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:王府里的人称他们是:长胡子参军,矮个子主簿,能让桓公高兴,也能让桓公愤怒。 | [
{
"answer": "府中为之语曰:髯参军,短主簿,能令公喜,能令公怒。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "有文才干略,美须髯,姿貌甚伟。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "夫狱市者,所以并容也,今君扰之,奸人安所容也?",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "半水南出大山人位,半水出山在县,西北流径东太原郡南,郡治山炉固,北与宾溪水合。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "弼奏:方今多故,此贼果定,亦一事毕也。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:汉桓帝互台二年八月,黄龙出现于济阴的句阳,又出现于金城的允街。 | [
{
"answer": "汉桓帝元嘉二年八月,黄龙见济阴句阳,又见金城允街。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "与汉桓帝时震宪陵寝同事也。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "吾以三十二璧,镇金一饼,与将军为信。三十二璧者,刘氏卜世之数也。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "辛酉,幸峤山,遣使者祠黄帝、唐尧庙。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "大破贼于浿河,罕之引众北走。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
古文:盎因前说曰:臣闻尊卑有序则上下和,今陛下既以立后,慎夫人乃妾,妾、主岂可以同坐哉且陛下幸之,则厚赐之。 | [
{
"answer": "袁盎趁机上前劝说:我听说尊卑有次序,那么上下便和睦。如今陛下已经确定了皇后,慎夫人衹是妾,妾和主上怎么可以同席坐呢!况且您宠爱她,就加重赏赐她好了。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "起先董偃和母亲以卖珠为生,董偃那时十三岁,经常随母亲出入窦太主家。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "有一万二千四百一十五户,七万一千一百六十二口人。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "谢嘏风度神采高洁文雅,非常会写文章。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "问豺狼是哪个?",
"score": -1
}
] | 现代文: |
现代文:八月二十二日,司徒张酉甫逝世。 | [
{
"answer": "八月己酉,司徒张酺薨。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "长安为之语曰:灶下养,中郎将。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "酒酣,智起舞属邕,邕不为报。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "出为兖州刺史。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "时始兴内史何远累着清绩,武帝擢爲黄门侍郎,俄迁信武将军、监吴郡事。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |
现代文:疲劳的人得不到休息,饥寒的人得不到衣食,无罪而被杀,受刑的人无处讼冤、评理,以至于人人怨恨他,家家仇视他,结果秦之天下土崩瓦解。 | [
{
"answer": "劳罢者不得休息,饥寒者不得衣食,亡罪而死刑者无所告诉,人与之为怨,家与之为仇,故天下坏也。",
"score": 1
},
{
"answer": "武王行大谊,平残贼,周公作礼乐以文之,至于成康之隆,囹圄空虚四十余年。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "中山孝王兴,建昭二年立为信都王。",
"score": 0
},
{
"answer": "寻授后将军、尚书右仆射,不拜。",
"score": -1
},
{
"answer": "今二圣远遵尧、舜,宪章高祖,愚臣亦望策其驽蹇,少立功名。",
"score": -1
}
] | 古文: |