output
stringlengths 1
1.05k
| qid
stringlengths 2
10
| name
stringlengths 1
250
| input
stringlengths 1
71.1k
⌀ | instruction
stringclasses 1
value | text
stringlengths 111
71.2k
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
British businessman and peer | Q336592 | Philip Harris, Baron Harris of Peckham | Philip Charles Harris, Baron Harris of Peckham, is an English businessman and politician. A prominent Conservative Party donor, Harris is a member of the House of Lords. He is the sponsor of a large multi-academy trust, the Harris Federation. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Philip Charles Harris, Baron Harris of Peckham, is an English businessman and politician. A prominent Conservative Party donor, Harris is a member of the House of Lords. He is the sponsor of a large multi-academy trust, the Harris Federation. ### Response: British businessman and peer |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q3156477 | Izki (disambiguation) | Izki may refer to: Izki, a town in Oman
Izki, Iran, a village in Iran
Izki (river), a river in Basque Country, Spain | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Izki may refer to: Izki, a town in Oman
Izki, Iran, a village in Iran
Izki (river), a river in Basque Country, Spain ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q7687292 | Task Force 77 | Task Force 77 may refer to: Task Force 77, the main battle group of the U.S. Navy Seventh Fleet
Task Force 77, formerly known as Task Force 145, a multi-national force of US and UK troops in Iraq | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Task Force 77 may refer to: Task Force 77, the main battle group of the U.S. Navy Seventh Fleet
Task Force 77, formerly known as Task Force 145, a multi-national force of US and UK troops in Iraq ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q5311326 | Duchess of Sutherland | The Duchess of Sutherland is the wife of the Duke of Sutherland, an extant title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom which was created by William IV in 1833. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Duchess of Sutherland is the wife of the Duke of Sutherland, an extant title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom which was created by William IV in 1833. ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q20818938 | Julio Ramírez | Julio Ramírez may refer to: Julio Ramírez (baseball), Major League Baseball center fielder
Julio Ramirez (academic), professor of psychology
Julio César Ramírez, Uruguayan footballer
Joel Maximo, professional wrestler with The S.A.T. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Julio Ramírez may refer to: Julio Ramírez (baseball), Major League Baseball center fielder
Julio Ramirez (academic), professor of psychology
Julio César Ramírez, Uruguayan footballer
Joel Maximo, professional wrestler with The S.A.T. ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q7327227 | Richard Lambart | Richard Lambart may refer to: Richard Lambart, 2nd Earl of Cavan (1628–1691), Member of Parliament for Kilbeggan
Richard Lambart, 4th Earl of Cavan, Irish peer
Richard Lambart, 6th Earl of Cavan, Anglo-Irish peer and soldier
Richard Lambart, 7th Earl of Cavan, British military commander throughout the Napoleonic era and beyond | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Richard Lambart may refer to: Richard Lambart, 2nd Earl of Cavan (1628–1691), Member of Parliament for Kilbeggan
Richard Lambart, 4th Earl of Cavan, Irish peer
Richard Lambart, 6th Earl of Cavan, Anglo-Irish peer and soldier
Richard Lambart, 7th Earl of Cavan, British military commander throughout the Napoleonic era and beyond ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
1981 studio album by The Smurfs | Q7764958 | The Smurfs All Star Show | The Smurfs All Star Show is a children's music album released in 1981. It contains several traditional tunes with modified lyrics, with reference to the world of The Smurfs. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Smurfs All Star Show is a children's music album released in 1981. It contains several traditional tunes with modified lyrics, with reference to the world of The Smurfs. ### Response: 1981 studio album by The Smurfs |
painting by Adam August Mu00FCller | Q78611346 | The Hall of Antiquities at Charlottenborg Palace, Copenhagen | The Hall of Antiquities at Charlottenborg Palace, Copenhagen is a 19th-century painting by Danish artist Adam August Müller. Done in oil on canvas, the painting depicts a young custodian guarding the hall of antiquities at Charlottenborg Palace, Copenhagen. The work is currently in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Hall of Antiquities at Charlottenborg Palace, Copenhagen is a 19th-century painting by Danish artist Adam August Müller. Done in oil on canvas, the painting depicts a young custodian guarding the hall of antiquities at Charlottenborg Palace, Copenhagen. The work is currently in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. ### Response: painting by Adam August Mu00FCller |
Israeli spy drama television series | Q90389788 | Tehran (TV series) | Tehran is an Israeli spy thriller television series created by Moshe Zonder for the Israeli public channel Kan 11. Written by Zonder and Omri Shenhar and directed by Daniel Syrkin, the series premiered in Israel on June 22, 2020 and September 25 internationally on Apple TV+. Featuring dialogue in Hebrew, Persian and English, the series follows an Iranian-Jewish Mossad agent on her first mission in Iran's capital Tehran, which is also the place of her birth. On January 26, 2021, it was announced that the series had been renewed by Apple TV+ for a second season. On June 22, 2021, it was announced that Glenn Close had joined the cast. The second season was released on May 6, 2022. On February 8, 2023, it was announced that the series had been renewed by Apple TV+ for a third season, with Hugh Laurie joining the cast. At the International Emmy Awards ceremony held in November 2021, Tehran received the award for best drama series, becoming the first ever Israeli series to win this award. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Tehran is an Israeli spy thriller television series created by Moshe Zonder for the Israeli public channel Kan 11. Written by Zonder and Omri Shenhar and directed by Daniel Syrkin, the series premiered in Israel on June 22, 2020 and September 25 internationally on Apple TV+. Featuring dialogue in Hebrew, Persian and English, the series follows an Iranian-Jewish Mossad agent on her first mission in Iran's capital Tehran, which is also the place of her birth. On January 26, 2021, it was announced that the series had been renewed by Apple TV+ for a second season. On June 22, 2021, it was announced that Glenn Close had joined the cast. The second season was released on May 6, 2022. On February 8, 2023, it was announced that the series had been renewed by Apple TV+ for a third season, with Hugh Laurie joining the cast. At the International Emmy Awards ceremony held in November 2021, Tehran received the award for best drama series, becoming the first ever Israeli series to win this award. ### Response: Israeli spy drama television series |
2021 Tigray War killings in Ethiopia | Q108660995 | Chenna massacre | The Chenna massacre was a mass extrajudicial killing perpetrated by the Tigray Defense Forces (TDF) in and around the village of Chenna Teklehaymanot in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia during the Tigray War, between 31 August and 4 September 2021. The village is about 10 kilometres (6 mi) north-west of the town of Dabat in the North Gondar Zone of Amhara Region. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Chenna massacre was a mass extrajudicial killing perpetrated by the Tigray Defense Forces (TDF) in and around the village of Chenna Teklehaymanot in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia during the Tigray War, between 31 August and 4 September 2021. The village is about 10 kilometres (6 mi) north-west of the town of Dabat in the North Gondar Zone of Amhara Region. ### Response: 2021 Tigray War killings in Ethiopia |
Argentine politician (1943u20132023) | Q30111728 | Nicolás Eduardo Becerra | Nicolás Eduardo Becerra was an Argentine lawyer and politician. He served as Attorney General of Argentina from 1997 to 2004. He also served as National Deputy from Mendoza Province from 1991 to 1995. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Nicolás Eduardo Becerra was an Argentine lawyer and politician. He served as Attorney General of Argentina from 1997 to 2004. He also served as National Deputy from Mendoza Province from 1991 to 1995. ### Response: Argentine politician (1943u20132023) |
historic geographic subdivison in Sweden | Q4731195 | Allbo Hundred | Allbo Hundred, or Allbo härad, was a hundred of Småland in Sweden. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Allbo Hundred, or Allbo härad, was a hundred of Småland in Sweden. ### Response: historic geographic subdivison in Sweden |
human settlement in Bosnia and Herzegovina | Q1266755 | Jasenica, Mostar | Jasenica is a populated settlement in the Mostar municipality, just south of the city of Mostar. It is 8 km (5.0 mi) from Mostar, 136 km (85 mi) from Sarajevo, 131 km (81 mi) from Dubrovnik and 165 km (103 mi) from Split. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Jasenica is a populated settlement in the Mostar municipality, just south of the city of Mostar. It is 8 km (5.0 mi) from Mostar, 136 km (85 mi) from Sarajevo, 131 km (81 mi) from Dubrovnik and 165 km (103 mi) from Split. ### Response: human settlement in Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Scottish professional footballer (1900-1980) | Q21051954 | John Priestley (footballer) | John Priestley was a Scottish professional footballer who played for Johnstone, Chelsea, Grimsby Town, St Johnstone and Cowdenbeath. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: John Priestley was a Scottish professional footballer who played for Johnstone, Chelsea, Grimsby Town, St Johnstone and Cowdenbeath. ### Response: Scottish professional footballer (1900-1980) |
commune and town in Laghouat Province, Algeria | Q2876364 | Aïn Sidi Ali | Aïn Sidi Ali is a town and commune in Laghouat Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 4,220. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Aïn Sidi Ali is a town and commune in Laghouat Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 4,220. ### Response: commune and town in Laghouat Province, Algeria |
global airline alliance headquartered in Germany | Q189709 | Star Alliance | The Star Alliance is the world's largest global airline alliance. Founded on 14 May, 1997, its headquarters are located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, led by Theo Panagiotoulias as CEO. As of April 2018, Star Alliance is the largest of the three global alliances by passenger count with 762.27 million, ahead of both SkyTeam (630 million) and Oneworld (528 million). Its slogan is "The Way the Earth Connects". Star Alliance's 26 member airlines operate a fleet of ~5,033 aircraft, serving more than 1,290 airports in 195 countries on more than 19,000 daily departures. The alliance has a two-tier rewards program, Silver and Gold, with incentives including priority boarding and upgrades. Like other airline alliances, Star Alliance airlines share airport terminals, and many member planes are painted in the alliance's livery. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Star Alliance is the world's largest global airline alliance. Founded on 14 May, 1997, its headquarters are located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, led by Theo Panagiotoulias as CEO. As of April 2018, Star Alliance is the largest of the three global alliances by passenger count with 762.27 million, ahead of both SkyTeam (630 million) and Oneworld (528 million). Its slogan is "The Way the Earth Connects". Star Alliance's 26 member airlines operate a fleet of ~5,033 aircraft, serving more than 1,290 airports in 195 countries on more than 19,000 daily departures. The alliance has a two-tier rewards program, Silver and Gold, with incentives including priority boarding and upgrades. Like other airline alliances, Star Alliance airlines share airport terminals, and many member planes are painted in the alliance's livery. ### Response: global airline alliance headquartered in Germany |
English MP | Q6218791 | John Alleyn (barrister) | John Alleyn or Allen was an English barrister and Fellow of the Royal Society who also sat in the Convention Parliament from April to December 1660. John Alleyn was probably the son of Giles Allen, Rector of Little Waltham, and his wife Elizabeth, daughter of William Massam. He was educated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, where he matriculated in 1639, before being admitted to Gray's Inn in 1642. He was returned as one of the Members of Parliament for St Michael, Cornwall in April 1660. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in May, 1663 just before his death in Little Waltham, Essex. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: John Alleyn or Allen was an English barrister and Fellow of the Royal Society who also sat in the Convention Parliament from April to December 1660. John Alleyn was probably the son of Giles Allen, Rector of Little Waltham, and his wife Elizabeth, daughter of William Massam. He was educated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, where he matriculated in 1639, before being admitted to Gray's Inn in 1642. He was returned as one of the Members of Parliament for St Michael, Cornwall in April 1660. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in May, 1663 just before his death in Little Waltham, Essex. ### Response: English MP |
comic strip | Q2853822 | Sigmund (comics) | Doctor Sigmund is a Dutch gag-a-day comic strip, created by Peter de Wit. It centers around a short-sized psychiatrist who constantly fails to provide his patients with proper help. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Doctor Sigmund is a Dutch gag-a-day comic strip, created by Peter de Wit. It centers around a short-sized psychiatrist who constantly fails to provide his patients with proper help. ### Response: comic strip |
family name | Q21491475 | Streich | Streich is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Christian Streich, German football manager and former footballer
Daniel Streich, Swiss military instructor
Jacek Streich, Polish rower
Joachim Streich, East German former footballer
Johannes Streich (1891–1977), German military officer
Philip Vidal Streich, American scientist
Rita Streich (1920–1987), operatic soprano | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Streich is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Christian Streich, German football manager and former footballer
Daniel Streich, Swiss military instructor
Jacek Streich, Polish rower
Joachim Streich, East German former footballer
Johannes Streich (1891–1977), German military officer
Philip Vidal Streich, American scientist
Rita Streich (1920–1987), operatic soprano ### Response: family name |
sports season | Q2951871 | 2004 Malaysia Super League | The 2004 Liga Super also known as the Dunhill Liga Super, is the inaugural season of the Liga Super, the new top-tier professional football league in Malaysia. The season was held from 14 February and concluded on 14 August 2004. This league participated by 8 teams, six west teams and two east teams, Sabah and Sarawak. The Liga Super champions for 2004 was Pahang. Pahang dominated the season and ended up winning the title by a wide margin and this was down to their efforts in securing the services of the nation's top players prior to the start of the new season. Pahang's Indra Putra Mahayuddin was the season's top goalscorer with 15 goals. He held the record as the only local players which won the accolade until the end of 2009 season. The highest scoring match of the season was Perlis 6–2 defeat of Kedah on 31 July 2004. A plus point was the surprisingly strong finish of club side Public Bank. At this time, the Football Association of Malaysia were trying to promote clubs as the future of Malaysian football. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The 2004 Liga Super also known as the Dunhill Liga Super, is the inaugural season of the Liga Super, the new top-tier professional football league in Malaysia. The season was held from 14 February and concluded on 14 August 2004. This league participated by 8 teams, six west teams and two east teams, Sabah and Sarawak. The Liga Super champions for 2004 was Pahang. Pahang dominated the season and ended up winning the title by a wide margin and this was down to their efforts in securing the services of the nation's top players prior to the start of the new season. Pahang's Indra Putra Mahayuddin was the season's top goalscorer with 15 goals. He held the record as the only local players which won the accolade until the end of 2009 season. The highest scoring match of the season was Perlis 6–2 defeat of Kedah on 31 July 2004. A plus point was the surprisingly strong finish of club side Public Bank. At this time, the Football Association of Malaysia were trying to promote clubs as the future of Malaysian football. ### Response: sports season |
American lawyer | Q110273756 | Jessica Neuwirth | Jessica Neuwirth is an American lawyer and international women's rights activist. She is one of the founders of Equality Now, an international women's rights organizations established in 1992, and the founder and director of Donor Direct Action, a project hosted by the Sisterhood is Global Institute to support women's organizations around the world. She is the founder and President Emerita of the ERA Coalition and Fund for Women's Equality. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Jessica Neuwirth is an American lawyer and international women's rights activist. She is one of the founders of Equality Now, an international women's rights organizations established in 1992, and the founder and director of Donor Direct Action, a project hosted by the Sisterhood is Global Institute to support women's organizations around the world. She is the founder and President Emerita of the ERA Coalition and Fund for Women's Equality. ### Response: American lawyer |
class of enzymes | Q3598010 | 2-hydroxyquinoline 5,6-dioxygenase | In enzymology, a 2-hydroxyquinoline 5,6-dioxygenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction The 4 substrates of this enzyme are quinolin-2-ol, NADH, H+, and O2, whereas its two products are 2,5,6-trihydroxy-5,6-dihydroquinoline and NAD+. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of two atoms o oxygen into the other donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is quinolin-2-ol,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (5,6-hydroxylating). Other names in common use include 2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline 5,6-dioxygenase, quinolin-2-ol 5,6-dioxygenase, and quinolin-2(1H)-one 5,6-dioxygenase. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: In enzymology, a 2-hydroxyquinoline 5,6-dioxygenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction The 4 substrates of this enzyme are quinolin-2-ol, NADH, H+, and O2, whereas its two products are 2,5,6-trihydroxy-5,6-dihydroquinoline and NAD+. This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of two atoms o oxygen into the other donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is quinolin-2-ol,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (5,6-hydroxylating). Other names in common use include 2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline 5,6-dioxygenase, quinolin-2-ol 5,6-dioxygenase, and quinolin-2(1H)-one 5,6-dioxygenase. ### Response: class of enzymes |
Indian politician | Q109771860 | Koyye Moshenu Raju | Koyye Moshenu Raju is an Indian politician and Member of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council who is serving as Chairperson of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council. He was nominated for the post by YSR Congress Party. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Koyye Moshenu Raju is an Indian politician and Member of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council who is serving as Chairperson of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council. He was nominated for the post by YSR Congress Party. ### Response: Indian politician |
chemical compound | Q4836214 | BOM (psychedelic) | BOM (3,4,5,beta-tetramethoxyphenethylamine) is a lesser-known psychedelic drug. It is the beta-methoxy derivative of mescaline. BOM was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin. In his book PiHKAL, the minimum dosage is listed as 200 mg, and the duration unknown. BOM produces few to no effects. Very little data exists about its pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: BOM (3,4,5,beta-tetramethoxyphenethylamine) is a lesser-known psychedelic drug. It is the beta-methoxy derivative of mescaline. BOM was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin. In his book PiHKAL, the minimum dosage is listed as 200 mg, and the duration unknown. BOM produces few to no effects. Very little data exists about its pharmacological properties, metabolism, and toxicity. ### Response: chemical compound |
species of insect | Q4982482 | Bucculatrix gossypii | Bucculatrix gossypii is a moth of the family Bucculatricidae. It is found in Queensland, Australia. The species was described in 1926 by Alfred Jefferis Turner. The larvae are considered a minor pest, since they feed on the foliage of Gossypium hirsutum. They initially mine the leaves of their host plant. Later, they eat holes in the leaves. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Bucculatrix gossypii is a moth of the family Bucculatricidae. It is found in Queensland, Australia. The species was described in 1926 by Alfred Jefferis Turner. The larvae are considered a minor pest, since they feed on the foliage of Gossypium hirsutum. They initially mine the leaves of their host plant. Later, they eat holes in the leaves. ### Response: species of insect |
tennis tournament | Q3646083 | 1980 Belgian International Championships | The 1980 Belgian International Championships was a men's tennis tournament staged at the Leopold Club in Brussels, Belgium that was part of the Grand Prix circuit. The tournament was played on outdoor clay courts and was held from 9 June until 15 June 1980. It was the ninth edition of the tournament and third-seeded Peter McNamara won the singles title. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The 1980 Belgian International Championships was a men's tennis tournament staged at the Leopold Club in Brussels, Belgium that was part of the Grand Prix circuit. The tournament was played on outdoor clay courts and was held from 9 June until 15 June 1980. It was the ninth edition of the tournament and third-seeded Peter McNamara won the singles title. ### Response: tennis tournament |
road in Madagascar | Q3941903 | Route nationale 3 (Madagascar) | Route nationale 3 is a highway of 91 km in Madagascar, running from Antananarivo to Talata Volonondry, Anjozorobe and the Lake Alaotra. It crosses the region of Analamanga and Alaotra-Mangoro. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Route nationale 3 is a highway of 91 km in Madagascar, running from Antananarivo to Talata Volonondry, Anjozorobe and the Lake Alaotra. It crosses the region of Analamanga and Alaotra-Mangoro. ### Response: road in Madagascar |
Italian businessman | Q3960948 | Silvio Scaglia | Silvio Scaglia is a Swiss-born media and technological entrepreneur. Scaglia is the founder of Fastweb, an Italian telecommunications company. He also founded Freedom Holding, a holding company that controls the Elite World Group. In 2020, he founded SHS management, an AI powered asset management company. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Silvio Scaglia is a Swiss-born media and technological entrepreneur. Scaglia is the founder of Fastweb, an Italian telecommunications company. He also founded Freedom Holding, a holding company that controls the Elite World Group. In 2020, he founded SHS management, an AI powered asset management company. ### Response: Italian businessman |
Kuwaiti Paralympian | Q5643941 | Hamad Aladwani | Hamad Aladwani is a paralympic athlete from Kuwait competing mainly in category T53 sprint events. Hamad competed in the 2000 Summer Paralympics winning bronze in the 100m but missing out on medals in the 200m and 400m. 2004 proved to be his best year when winning gold in the 400m and silver in both the 100m and 200m. He was unable to follow this up in 2008 and missed out on medals in all three sprints. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Hamad Aladwani is a paralympic athlete from Kuwait competing mainly in category T53 sprint events. Hamad competed in the 2000 Summer Paralympics winning bronze in the 100m but missing out on medals in the 200m and 400m. 2004 proved to be his best year when winning gold in the 400m and silver in both the 100m and 200m. He was unable to follow this up in 2008 and missed out on medals in all three sprints. ### Response: Kuwaiti Paralympian |
Roman Catholic bishop | Q27681085 | John Heavey | John Alphonsus Heavey (1868–1948) was a Roman Catholic bishop in Queensland, Australia. He was the Vicar Apostolic of Cooktown and the Roman Catholic Bishop of Cairns. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: John Alphonsus Heavey (1868–1948) was a Roman Catholic bishop in Queensland, Australia. He was the Vicar Apostolic of Cooktown and the Roman Catholic Bishop of Cairns. ### Response: Roman Catholic bishop |
New Zealand by-election | Q17042159 | 1974 Sydenham by-election | The Sydenham by-election 1974 was a by-election held in the Sydenham electorate during the term of the 37th New Zealand Parliament on 2 November 1974. Eight candidates stood in total. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Sydenham by-election 1974 was a by-election held in the Sydenham electorate during the term of the 37th New Zealand Parliament on 2 November 1974. Eight candidates stood in total. ### Response: New Zealand by-election |
railway line in the UK | Q24993677 | Butts Spur Line | The Butts Spur was a freight railway line constructed around 1860 with the aim of linking Worcester Foregate Street railway station to Diglis where the Worcester and Birmingham canal joined the river Severn. From around 1892 the line was worked by a small wheeled 0-6-0 saddle tank locomotive No. 2007 constructed in Wolverhampton. It was hoped that goods arriving at Diglis from the river Severn would be transhipped to the railway. The line was used by Dent's factory and Stallards's distillery and brought cattle to the cattle market. It descended from Foregate street station on a viaduct to the north side of the Worcester to Hereford rail line into a headshunt where the locomotive would reverse direction. The train continued its journey under the Worcester to Hereford railway viaduct via the east bank of the river Severn under Worcester bridge, at the time referred to as Gwynne's bridge, towards Worcester cathedral. The line's construction did not achieve its aim of reaching Diglis, instead finishing adjacent to Dent's factory and Stallard's Distillery which at the time were located on South Quay. This was due Worcester cathedral authorities objecting to a railway running between the cathedral and River Severn. With the rebuilding of the Worcester road bridge in 1931, the track was truncated to the north side of the bridge. The line was closed and the track removed in 1957. Traces of the line remain visible in the descending gradient of the viaduct arches which are currently used as commercial and storage units. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Butts Spur was a freight railway line constructed around 1860 with the aim of linking Worcester Foregate Street railway station to Diglis where the Worcester and Birmingham canal joined the river Severn. From around 1892 the line was worked by a small wheeled 0-6-0 saddle tank locomotive No. 2007 constructed in Wolverhampton. It was hoped that goods arriving at Diglis from the river Severn would be transhipped to the railway. The line was used by Dent's factory and Stallards's distillery and brought cattle to the cattle market. It descended from Foregate street station on a viaduct to the north side of the Worcester to Hereford rail line into a headshunt where the locomotive would reverse direction. The train continued its journey under the Worcester to Hereford railway viaduct via the east bank of the river Severn under Worcester bridge, at the time referred to as Gwynne's bridge, towards Worcester cathedral. The line's construction did not achieve its aim of reaching Diglis, instead finishing adjacent to Dent's factory and Stallard's Distillery which at the time were located on South Quay. This was due Worcester cathedral authorities objecting to a railway running between the cathedral and River Severn. With the rebuilding of the Worcester road bridge in 1931, the track was truncated to the north side of the bridge. The line was closed and the track removed in 1957. Traces of the line remain visible in the descending gradient of the viaduct arches which are currently used as commercial and storage units. ### Response: railway line in the UK |
German rower (1903-1959) | Q481302 | Kurt Moeschter | Kurt Moeschter was a German rower who won a gold medal in the coxless pairs at the 1928 Summer Olympics, together with Bruno Müller. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Kurt Moeschter was a German rower who won a gold medal in the coxless pairs at the 1928 Summer Olympics, together with Bruno Müller. ### Response: German rower (1903-1959) |
season for a cycling team | Q15854381 | 2013 Wiggle–Honda season | The 2013 women's road cycling season was the first year of the team Wiggle–Honda. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The 2013 women's road cycling season was the first year of the team Wiggle–Honda. ### Response: season for a cycling team |
football tournament season | Q20805477 | 1980 Copa Polla Gol | The Copa Polla Gol 1980 was the 10th edition of the Chilean Cup tournament. The competition started on February 13, 1980 and concluded on April 13, 1980. Only first level teams took part in the tournament. Deportes Iquique won the competition for their first time, beating Colo-Colo 2–1 in the final. The points system in the first round awarded 2 points for a win, increased to 3 points if the team scored 4 or more goals. In the event of a tie, each team was awarded 1 point, but no points were awarded if the score was 0–0. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Copa Polla Gol 1980 was the 10th edition of the Chilean Cup tournament. The competition started on February 13, 1980 and concluded on April 13, 1980. Only first level teams took part in the tournament. Deportes Iquique won the competition for their first time, beating Colo-Colo 2–1 in the final. The points system in the first round awarded 2 points for a win, increased to 3 points if the team scored 4 or more goals. In the event of a tie, each team was awarded 1 point, but no points were awarded if the score was 0–0. ### Response: football tournament season |
association football player | Q29862955 | Iliya Yurukov | Iliya Yurukov is a Bulgarian footballer who currently plays as a midfielder for Arda Kardzhali. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Iliya Yurukov is a Bulgarian footballer who currently plays as a midfielder for Arda Kardzhali. ### Response: association football player |
British author and historian | Q375144 | Harry Sidebottom | Harry Sidebottom is a British author and historian, best known for his two series of historical novels the Warrior of Rome, and Throne of the Caesars. He is Quondam Fellow and Tutor in Ancient History at St. Benet's Hall, Oxford, and lecturer at Lincoln College. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Harry Sidebottom is a British author and historian, best known for his two series of historical novels the Warrior of Rome, and Throne of the Caesars. He is Quondam Fellow and Tutor in Ancient History at St. Benet's Hall, Oxford, and lecturer at Lincoln College. ### Response: British author and historian |
Dutch politician (1868-1943) | Q770808 | Henri Polak | Henri Polak was a Dutch trade unionist and politician. Polak is best remembered as a longtime president of the General Diamond Workers' Union of the Netherlands (ANDB) and as a founder of the Dutch Social Democratic Workers' Party in 1894. Targeted as a Jew, a socialist, and a trade unionist, Polak was arrested by the Nazis in 1940 but died early in 1943 before he could be deported. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Henri Polak was a Dutch trade unionist and politician. Polak is best remembered as a longtime president of the General Diamond Workers' Union of the Netherlands (ANDB) and as a founder of the Dutch Social Democratic Workers' Party in 1894. Targeted as a Jew, a socialist, and a trade unionist, Polak was arrested by the Nazis in 1940 but died early in 1943 before he could be deported. ### Response: Dutch politician (1868-1943) |
Nigeria academic (born 1961) | Q115054369 | Felix Salako | Felix Kolawole Salako is a Nigerian professor of Soil Physics who served as Vice Chancellor of the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Ogun state, Nigeria from 2017 to 2022. He is also a Fellow of the Soil Science Society of Nigeria (FSSSN) and was a two-term deputy vice chancellor before his elevation as a vice chancellor. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Felix Kolawole Salako is a Nigerian professor of Soil Physics who served as Vice Chancellor of the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Ogun state, Nigeria from 2017 to 2022. He is also a Fellow of the Soil Science Society of Nigeria (FSSSN) and was a two-term deputy vice chancellor before his elevation as a vice chancellor. ### Response: Nigeria academic (born 1961) |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q4834317 | B. nobilis | B. nobilis may refer to: Banksia nobilis, the golden dryandra, great dryandra or kerosene bush, a shrub species endemic to Western Australia
Bismarckia nobilis, a flowering plant species in the palm family endemic to western and northern Madagascar
Bombus nobilis, a bumblebee species | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: B. nobilis may refer to: Banksia nobilis, the golden dryandra, great dryandra or kerosene bush, a shrub species endemic to Western Australia
Bismarckia nobilis, a flowering plant species in the palm family endemic to western and northern Madagascar
Bombus nobilis, a bumblebee species ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q18113796 | Jiří Sýkora | Jiří Sýkora may refer to: Jiří Sýkora (decathlete), Czech athlete
Jiří Sýkora (footballer), Czech footballer
Jiří Sýkora (runner), Czech long-distance runner | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Jiří Sýkora may refer to: Jiří Sýkora (decathlete), Czech athlete
Jiří Sýkora (footballer), Czech footballer
Jiří Sýkora (runner), Czech long-distance runner ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q5309136 | Drumcliffe | Drumcliffe is an alternative spelling of Drumcliff and can refer to: Drumcliff - village in County Sligo, Republic of Ireland
Drumcliff, County Clare - a civil parish including Inch and part of Ennis, County Clare, Republic of Ireland
Drumcliffe/Rosses Point GAA, a football club in north County Sligo, Republic of Ireland | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Drumcliffe is an alternative spelling of Drumcliff and can refer to: Drumcliff - village in County Sligo, Republic of Ireland
Drumcliff, County Clare - a civil parish including Inch and part of Ennis, County Clare, Republic of Ireland
Drumcliffe/Rosses Point GAA, a football club in north County Sligo, Republic of Ireland ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q7969599 | Warman | Warman may refer to: Places Warman, Minnesota, United States, an unincorporated community
Warman, Saskatchewan, Canada, a city People with the surname Arturo Warman (1937–2003), Mexican anthropologist
Bob Warman, British television presenter
Clive Wilson Warman (1892-1919), American World War I flying ace
Francis Warman, Archdeacon of Aston from 1965 to 1977
Guy Warman (1872-1953), Anglican bishop
Johnny Warman, English rock and roll singer and songwriter
Matt Warman, British Conservative Party politician, MP for Boston and Skegness since May 2015
Richard Warman, Canadian human rights lawyer
Joshua Warman, Canadian musician | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Warman may refer to: Places Warman, Minnesota, United States, an unincorporated community
Warman, Saskatchewan, Canada, a city People with the surname Arturo Warman (1937–2003), Mexican anthropologist
Bob Warman, British television presenter
Clive Wilson Warman (1892-1919), American World War I flying ace
Francis Warman, Archdeacon of Aston from 1965 to 1977
Guy Warman (1872-1953), Anglican bishop
Johnny Warman, English rock and roll singer and songwriter
Matt Warman, British Conservative Party politician, MP for Boston and Skegness since May 2015
Richard Warman, Canadian human rights lawyer
Joshua Warman, Canadian musician ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q5741744 | Hermit Thrush (disambiguation) | The hermit thrush is a bird native to North America. Hermit Thrush may also refer to: Hermit Thrush (band), an American folk band active in the mid 1990s whose members later formed the band Dispatch
Thrush Hermit, a Canadian alternative rock band active in the 1990s | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The hermit thrush is a bird native to North America. Hermit Thrush may also refer to: Hermit Thrush (band), an American folk band active in the mid 1990s whose members later formed the band Dispatch
Thrush Hermit, a Canadian alternative rock band active in the 1990s ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q65122151 | The Beggar Maid | The Beggar Maid may refer to: "The Beggar Maid", a short story by Alice Munro in the book Who Do You Think You Are?
The Beggar Maid (film), a 1921 American silent drama film | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Beggar Maid may refer to: "The Beggar Maid", a short story by Alice Munro in the book Who Do You Think You Are?
The Beggar Maid (film), a 1921 American silent drama film ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q5332952 | Eclectic Society | Eclectic Society may refer to: Eclectic Society (Christian) - English missionary and anti-slavery society, founded in London in 1783.
Eclectic Society (fraternity) - American college fraternity, Phi Nu Theta, founded at Wesleyan University in 1838. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Eclectic Society may refer to: Eclectic Society (Christian) - English missionary and anti-slavery society, founded in London in 1783.
Eclectic Society (fraternity) - American college fraternity, Phi Nu Theta, founded at Wesleyan University in 1838. ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q5066351 | Chad Simpson (disambiguation) | Chad Simpson, American football player. Chad Simpson may also refer to: Chad Simpson (author), short and flash fiction author and Micro Award winner
Chad Simpson (curler) in 2011 The Dominion Tankard | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Chad Simpson, American football player. Chad Simpson may also refer to: Chad Simpson (author), short and flash fiction author and Micro Award winner
Chad Simpson (curler) in 2011 The Dominion Tankard ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q117037740 | WPCO | WPCO may refer to: WPCO (AM), a radio station licensed to serve Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, United States
WPCO, a radio station licensed to serve Columbia, South Carolina, United States, which held the call sign from 2018 to 2023
WPIW, a radio station licensed to serve Mount Vernon, Indiana, United States, which held the call sign WPCO from 1955 to 1999 | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: WPCO may refer to: WPCO (AM), a radio station licensed to serve Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, United States
WPCO, a radio station licensed to serve Columbia, South Carolina, United States, which held the call sign from 2018 to 2023
WPIW, a radio station licensed to serve Mount Vernon, Indiana, United States, which held the call sign WPCO from 1955 to 1999 ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Belgian cyclist (1907u20131992) | Q1353447 | Jean Aerts | Jean Aerts was a Belgian road bicycle racer who specialized as a sprinter. Aerts became the first man to win both the world amateur (1927) and professional (1935) road race championships. In 1935, Aerts captured first place and the gold medal at the professional UCI Road World Championships in Floreffe, Belgium. In 1927 professional and amateur riders rode concurrently at the Nürburgring in Germany and Aerts finished 5th, the highest ranked amateur. He also competed in three events at the 1928 Summer Olympics. Although he lacked climbing ability for major tours, he used his sprinting ability to win 11 stages of the Tour de France, including six in 1933. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Jean Aerts was a Belgian road bicycle racer who specialized as a sprinter. Aerts became the first man to win both the world amateur (1927) and professional (1935) road race championships. In 1935, Aerts captured first place and the gold medal at the professional UCI Road World Championships in Floreffe, Belgium. In 1927 professional and amateur riders rode concurrently at the Nürburgring in Germany and Aerts finished 5th, the highest ranked amateur. He also competed in three events at the 1928 Summer Olympics. Although he lacked climbing ability for major tours, he used his sprinting ability to win 11 stages of the Tour de France, including six in 1933. ### Response: Belgian cyclist (1907u20131992) |
restaurant in the United States | Q21188785 | Scotty's Brewhouse | Scotty's Brewhouse was a chain of restaurants and breweries in Indiana. There are Scotty's Brewhouse's located in 7 cities in Indiana. Locations outside of Indiana include Oxford Ohio, Poplar Bluff Missouri, Champaign Illinois and Mattoon Illinois. There are 2 locations open currently, in Champaign and Mattoon, Illinois. They are independently owned and operated. On December 12, 2018, it was announced that Scotty's Holdings LLC, the parent company of Scotty's Brewhouse, had filed for bankruptcy. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Scotty's Brewhouse was a chain of restaurants and breweries in Indiana. There are Scotty's Brewhouse's located in 7 cities in Indiana. Locations outside of Indiana include Oxford Ohio, Poplar Bluff Missouri, Champaign Illinois and Mattoon Illinois. There are 2 locations open currently, in Champaign and Mattoon, Illinois. They are independently owned and operated. On December 12, 2018, it was announced that Scotty's Holdings LLC, the parent company of Scotty's Brewhouse, had filed for bankruptcy. ### Response: restaurant in the United States |
Bulgarian mathematician (1896-1963) | Q11108992 | Nikola Obreshkov | Nikola Dimitrov Obreshkov was a prominent Bulgarian mathematician, working in complex analysis. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Nikola Dimitrov Obreshkov was a prominent Bulgarian mathematician, working in complex analysis. ### Response: Bulgarian mathematician (1896-1963) |
Bolivian association football player | Q17364530 | Pastor Tórrez | Pastor Tórrez is a retired Bolivian football striker. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Pastor Tórrez is a retired Bolivian football striker. ### Response: Bolivian association football player |
association football club in Grenada | Q96377561 | FC Camerhogne | Football Club Camerhogne is a Grenadian football club based in Gouyave. The club plays in the GFA Premier League, the highest tier of football on the island. The club was known as Gouyave Football Club until 2017. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Football Club Camerhogne is a Grenadian football club based in Gouyave. The club plays in the GFA Premier League, the highest tier of football on the island. The club was known as Gouyave Football Club until 2017. ### Response: association football club in Grenada |
1996 studio album by The Hellacopters | Q2117443 | Supershitty to the Max! | Supershitty to the Max! is the debut album by the Swedish rock band The Hellacopters. It was recorded in just 26 hours during February 1996 at Sunlight Studios in Stockholm and released in June that year. The album was initially released on 500 units of clear vinyl, followed two weeks later by a CD version. A second vinyl release was available in 1997 with 1,500 units in white vinyl, whilst Toys Factory also released the album in Japan with a cover version of the Misfits song "Bullet" as a bonus track. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Supershitty to the Max! is the debut album by the Swedish rock band The Hellacopters. It was recorded in just 26 hours during February 1996 at Sunlight Studios in Stockholm and released in June that year. The album was initially released on 500 units of clear vinyl, followed two weeks later by a CD version. A second vinyl release was available in 1997 with 1,500 units in white vinyl, whilst Toys Factory also released the album in Japan with a cover version of the Misfits song "Bullet" as a bonus track. ### Response: 1996 studio album by The Hellacopters |
place in Southern Province, Sri Lanka | Q7074553 | Obadagahadeniya | Obadagahadeniya is a small town in Sri Lanka. It is located within Southern Province. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Obadagahadeniya is a small town in Sri Lanka. It is located within Southern Province. ### Response: place in Southern Province, Sri Lanka |
old Italian noble family, dynastic House | Q1886760 | Malaspina family | The House of Malaspina was a noble Italian family of Longobard origin that descended from Boniface I, through the Obertenghi line, that ruled Lunigiana from the 13th to the 14th centuries, and the marquisate of Massa and lordship of Carrara since the 14th century. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The House of Malaspina was a noble Italian family of Longobard origin that descended from Boniface I, through the Obertenghi line, that ruled Lunigiana from the 13th to the 14th centuries, and the marquisate of Massa and lordship of Carrara since the 14th century. ### Response: old Italian noble family, dynastic House |
botanical garden in Wilhelmshaven, Germany | Q4948478 | Botanischer Garten der Stadt Wilhelmshaven | The Botanischer Garten der Stadt Wilhelmshaven is a municipal botanical garden located at Gökerstraße 125, Wilhelmshaven, Lower Saxony, Germany. It is open daily in the warmer months; admission is free. The garden was established in 1947 as a school garden. Its major collection represents typical plants of northern Germany, from environments including heath, dunes, forests, meadows, and ponds. Other outdoor collections include a medicinal garden, ornamental plants, and thematically arranged areas. Its greenhouses contain plants from the Mediterranean, tropics, and subtropics including coffee, cocoa, bananas, sugarcane, rice, carnivorous plants, succulents, epiphytic bromeliads and orchids, and Victoria cruziana. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Botanischer Garten der Stadt Wilhelmshaven is a municipal botanical garden located at Gökerstraße 125, Wilhelmshaven, Lower Saxony, Germany. It is open daily in the warmer months; admission is free. The garden was established in 1947 as a school garden. Its major collection represents typical plants of northern Germany, from environments including heath, dunes, forests, meadows, and ponds. Other outdoor collections include a medicinal garden, ornamental plants, and thematically arranged areas. Its greenhouses contain plants from the Mediterranean, tropics, and subtropics including coffee, cocoa, bananas, sugarcane, rice, carnivorous plants, succulents, epiphytic bromeliads and orchids, and Victoria cruziana. ### Response: botanical garden in Wilhelmshaven, Germany |
river in Pilbara region of Western Australia | Q1129763 | Coongan River | The Coongan River is an ephemeral river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. The headwaters of the river rise below the Chichester Range. The river flows in a northerly direction past Marble Bar then through the Gorge Range before discharging into the De Grey River, of which it is a tributary, at Mulyie Pool near Mount Woodhouse. The town of Marble Bar also draws approximately 180ML scheme water from the river's alluvium per year. The river has eight tributaries, including Talga River, Triberton Creek, Emu Creek and Budjan Creek. The name is Indigenous Australian in origin, and was first recorded in 1878 by Alexander Forrest. The traditional owners of the area are the Njamal or Nyamal people. The rivers water quality varies dependent of the flow but the average turbidity of the river water is 587 NTU and the average salinity is 100 mg/L. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Coongan River is an ephemeral river in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. The headwaters of the river rise below the Chichester Range. The river flows in a northerly direction past Marble Bar then through the Gorge Range before discharging into the De Grey River, of which it is a tributary, at Mulyie Pool near Mount Woodhouse. The town of Marble Bar also draws approximately 180ML scheme water from the river's alluvium per year. The river has eight tributaries, including Talga River, Triberton Creek, Emu Creek and Budjan Creek. The name is Indigenous Australian in origin, and was first recorded in 1878 by Alexander Forrest. The traditional owners of the area are the Njamal or Nyamal people. The rivers water quality varies dependent of the flow but the average turbidity of the river water is 587 NTU and the average salinity is 100 mg/L. ### Response: river in Pilbara region of Western Australia |
annual non-competitive bicycle ride in Chicago | Q4907349 | Bike the Drive | Bike the Drive or Fifth Third Bike the Drive is a recreational, non-competitive bicycle ride held each year in Chicago. Lake Shore Drive is cleared of motor vehicle traffic and opened exclusively to bicyclists for several hours beginning at dawn. The event benefits bicycling advocacy work in the region by the Active Transportation Alliance, formerly known as the Chicagoland Bicycle Federation. Since 2004, Bike the Drive has usually been held on the Sunday of Memorial Day weekend, though it was cancelled in 2020, and in 2021 and 2022 was held in early September. In 2006, an estimated 20,000 riders participated in the event. The event is sponsored by Fifth Third Bank and branded as Fifth Third Bike the Drive; it was previously sponsored by MB Financial Bank from 2010 to 2018 and prior to 2010, was sponsored by Bank of America. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Bike the Drive or Fifth Third Bike the Drive is a recreational, non-competitive bicycle ride held each year in Chicago. Lake Shore Drive is cleared of motor vehicle traffic and opened exclusively to bicyclists for several hours beginning at dawn. The event benefits bicycling advocacy work in the region by the Active Transportation Alliance, formerly known as the Chicagoland Bicycle Federation. Since 2004, Bike the Drive has usually been held on the Sunday of Memorial Day weekend, though it was cancelled in 2020, and in 2021 and 2022 was held in early September. In 2006, an estimated 20,000 riders participated in the event. The event is sponsored by Fifth Third Bank and branded as Fifth Third Bike the Drive; it was previously sponsored by MB Financial Bank from 2010 to 2018 and prior to 2010, was sponsored by Bank of America. ### Response: annual non-competitive bicycle ride in Chicago |
hall of fame located in the Nebraska State Capitol | Q6984726 | Nebraska Hall of Fame | The Nebraska Hall of Fame officially recognizes prominent individuals from the State of Nebraska. Twenty-six busts located on the second floor of the Nebraska State Capitol commemorate members of the Hall of Fame. Nebraska Medal of Honor recipients are also members of the Nebraska Hall of Fame. A plaque with the names of Medal of Honor recipients is located in Memorial Chamber—the fourteenth floor of the capitol. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Nebraska Hall of Fame officially recognizes prominent individuals from the State of Nebraska. Twenty-six busts located on the second floor of the Nebraska State Capitol commemorate members of the Hall of Fame. Nebraska Medal of Honor recipients are also members of the Nebraska Hall of Fame. A plaque with the names of Medal of Honor recipients is located in Memorial Chamber—the fourteenth floor of the capitol. ### Response: hall of fame located in the Nebraska State Capitol |
high school in Metuchen, New Jersey, United States | Q7589321 | St. Joseph High School (Metuchen, New Jersey) | St. Joseph High School, also known as St. Joe's, is an independent, all-boys Roman Catholic college preparatory school located on a 70-acre (280,000 m2) campus in Metuchen and Edison, in Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The school draws students from an area encompassing over forty school districts and over seventy grammar schools in Middlesex, Somerset, and Union counties, as well as other outlying areas. It is located in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Metuchen. The school has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Elementary and Secondary Schools since 1968. St. Joseph is operated by the Brothers of the Sacred Heart, who have been active in American education since their arrival from Lyon, France, in 1847. From 1901 to 1961, St. Joseph served as a center for training and educating Brothers prior to their apostolate. The school opened in September 1961 as a high school open to the public. The main school building was dedicated in the spring of 1963. There are both lay and religious teachers. As of the 2019–20 school year, the school had an enrollment of 507 students and 35 classroom teachers, for a student–teacher ratio of 14.5:1. The school's student body was 66.7% (338) White, 15.4% (78) Hispanic, 10.3% (52) Asian and 7.7% (39) Black. Since 2018, Anne Rivera is the principal for St. Joe's. She replaced Justin Fleetwood, who was promoted to president of the school. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: St. Joseph High School, also known as St. Joe's, is an independent, all-boys Roman Catholic college preparatory school located on a 70-acre (280,000 m2) campus in Metuchen and Edison, in Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The school draws students from an area encompassing over forty school districts and over seventy grammar schools in Middlesex, Somerset, and Union counties, as well as other outlying areas. It is located in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Metuchen. The school has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Elementary and Secondary Schools since 1968. St. Joseph is operated by the Brothers of the Sacred Heart, who have been active in American education since their arrival from Lyon, France, in 1847. From 1901 to 1961, St. Joseph served as a center for training and educating Brothers prior to their apostolate. The school opened in September 1961 as a high school open to the public. The main school building was dedicated in the spring of 1963. There are both lay and religious teachers. As of the 2019–20 school year, the school had an enrollment of 507 students and 35 classroom teachers, for a student–teacher ratio of 14.5:1. The school's student body was 66.7% (338) White, 15.4% (78) Hispanic, 10.3% (52) Asian and 7.7% (39) Black. Since 2018, Anne Rivera is the principal for St. Joe's. She replaced Justin Fleetwood, who was promoted to president of the school. ### Response: high school in Metuchen, New Jersey, United States |
cyclist | Q16006439 | Ralph Mecredy | Ralph Jack Richard Mecredy was an Irish cyclist who competed for Great Britain in two events at the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was the son of Irish champion cyclist Richard J. Mecredy. Mecredy was educated at Trinity College Dublin. While he was there, he was known for winning both athletic events and cycling events on the same day, which the Irish Post and Weekly Telegraph claimed, "a feat for which we believe the history of the college races does not afford a parallel." From 1913 to 1915 he spent time studying medicine in the US. He was on board the RMS Lusitania when it sank in 1915, and was lucky to survive. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Ralph Jack Richard Mecredy was an Irish cyclist who competed for Great Britain in two events at the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was the son of Irish champion cyclist Richard J. Mecredy. Mecredy was educated at Trinity College Dublin. While he was there, he was known for winning both athletic events and cycling events on the same day, which the Irish Post and Weekly Telegraph claimed, "a feat for which we believe the history of the college races does not afford a parallel." From 1913 to 1915 he spent time studying medicine in the US. He was on board the RMS Lusitania when it sank in 1915, and was lucky to survive. ### Response: cyclist |
car model | Q1418208 | Mitsubishi 500 | The Mitsubishi 500 was the first passenger car produced after the Second World War by Shin Mitsubishi Heavy-Industries, Ltd, one of the companies which would become Mitsubishi Motors. It was built from 1960 until 1962 and formed the basis for Mitsubishi's next model, the Colt 600. It was exported in small numbers. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Mitsubishi 500 was the first passenger car produced after the Second World War by Shin Mitsubishi Heavy-Industries, Ltd, one of the companies which would become Mitsubishi Motors. It was built from 1960 until 1962 and formed the basis for Mitsubishi's next model, the Colt 600. It was exported in small numbers. ### Response: car model |
cartridge | Q4545380 | .476 Nitro Express | The .476 Nitro Express, also known as the .476 Westley Richards, is a British rifle cartridge introduced by Westley Richards around 1907. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The .476 Nitro Express, also known as the .476 Westley Richards, is a British rifle cartridge introduced by Westley Richards around 1907. ### Response: cartridge |
art museum | Q7974139 | Waterhouse Museum | The Waterhouse Museum was located in Toms River, New Jersey. The museum exhibited art by Colonel Charles Waterhouse, a U. S. Marine veteran of the Battle of Iwo Jima during World War II. The works at the museum depicted military scenes from the American Revolutionary War to the present with a focus on the Marine Corps. When the museum closed, the majority of Waterhouse's body of work was gifted to the United States Marine Corps. The Museum included: Colonel's Studio
Conference Gallery
Foyer Gallery
Illustration Gallery
Main Gallery
Studio Gallery | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Waterhouse Museum was located in Toms River, New Jersey. The museum exhibited art by Colonel Charles Waterhouse, a U. S. Marine veteran of the Battle of Iwo Jima during World War II. The works at the museum depicted military scenes from the American Revolutionary War to the present with a focus on the Marine Corps. When the museum closed, the majority of Waterhouse's body of work was gifted to the United States Marine Corps. The Museum included: Colonel's Studio
Conference Gallery
Foyer Gallery
Illustration Gallery
Main Gallery
Studio Gallery ### Response: art museum |
Korean clan | Q12606864 | Yeosan Song clan | Yeosan Song clan is one of the oldest Korean clans. Their Bon-gwan was in Yeosan, present day Iksan, North Jeolla Province. According to the research in 2015, the number of Yeosan Song clan was 298, 231. Their founder was Song Yu-ik. He was a descendant of Song Ju-eun who is the ancestor of the main three Song clans since the Gojoseon days. He became Prince of Yeosan after his great-grandson, Song Song-rye, defeated the last military leader Im Yoo-mu, who lead the Mushin Government "무신정권" in the Goryeo days and was granted nobility by King Chungryeol of Goryeo. There are claims by Chinese scholers that Song Yu-ik was from the Ministry of Revenue during the Tang Dynasty but it seems only the names were the same but the founder of the clan and the mentioned are two different people as the time period does not match and the Yeosan Song chronicles does not mention anything. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Yeosan Song clan is one of the oldest Korean clans. Their Bon-gwan was in Yeosan, present day Iksan, North Jeolla Province. According to the research in 2015, the number of Yeosan Song clan was 298, 231. Their founder was Song Yu-ik. He was a descendant of Song Ju-eun who is the ancestor of the main three Song clans since the Gojoseon days. He became Prince of Yeosan after his great-grandson, Song Song-rye, defeated the last military leader Im Yoo-mu, who lead the Mushin Government "무신정권" in the Goryeo days and was granted nobility by King Chungryeol of Goryeo. There are claims by Chinese scholers that Song Yu-ik was from the Ministry of Revenue during the Tang Dynasty but it seems only the names were the same but the founder of the clan and the mentioned are two different people as the time period does not match and the Yeosan Song chronicles does not mention anything. ### Response: Korean clan |
British rower | Q16199216 | Joseph Sadler | Joseph Henry Sadler was a British professional rower who twice won the World Sculling Championship. Before 1876, the English Sculling Championship was considered to be the premier event in professional sculling. In 1876, the English Title gained the World status and earlier winners were retrospectively given the title of World Champion. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Joseph Henry Sadler was a British professional rower who twice won the World Sculling Championship. Before 1876, the English Sculling Championship was considered to be the premier event in professional sculling. In 1876, the English Title gained the World status and earlier winners were retrospectively given the title of World Champion. ### Response: British rower |
body of water | Q25025234 | Debsconeag Lakes | The chain of Debsconeag Lakes in the North Maine Woods is a tributary to the West Branch Penobscot River. The flow sequence is from the Sixth Debsconeag Lake through the Fifth, Fourth, Third, Second, and First into the Debsconeag Deadwater on the West Branch. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The chain of Debsconeag Lakes in the North Maine Woods is a tributary to the West Branch Penobscot River. The flow sequence is from the Sixth Debsconeag Lake through the Fifth, Fourth, Third, Second, and First into the Debsconeag Deadwater on the West Branch. ### Response: body of water |
order of worms | Q3388246 | Trypanorhyncha | Trypanorhyncha is an order of cestodes, a type of flatworm. Some species infect gamefish, such as sciaenids, during the parasitic worm's plerocercoid stage, and are commonly called spaghetti worm because of their appearance, approximating cooked spaghetti. Such species include Poecilancistrium caryophyllum and Pseudogrillotia pleistacantha. Their scolex, or head region, has 2 to 4 bothria, or sucking grooves that cling onto the host. They have four retractable tentacles. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Trypanorhyncha is an order of cestodes, a type of flatworm. Some species infect gamefish, such as sciaenids, during the parasitic worm's plerocercoid stage, and are commonly called spaghetti worm because of their appearance, approximating cooked spaghetti. Such species include Poecilancistrium caryophyllum and Pseudogrillotia pleistacantha. Their scolex, or head region, has 2 to 4 bothria, or sucking grooves that cling onto the host. They have four retractable tentacles. ### Response: order of worms |
Brazilian singer | Q4891162 | Olivia Hime | Olivia Hime is a Brazilian singer and lyricist. She is also the co-owner and musical manager of the record label Biscoito Fino. In 2005, the song Cancao Transparente, composed by Hime and her husband, pianist and composer Francis Hime, was nominated for a Latin Grammy for Best Brazilian Song. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Olivia Hime is a Brazilian singer and lyricist. She is also the co-owner and musical manager of the record label Biscoito Fino. In 2005, the song Cancao Transparente, composed by Hime and her husband, pianist and composer Francis Hime, was nominated for a Latin Grammy for Best Brazilian Song. ### Response: Brazilian singer |
Chinese engineer | Q84135792 | Zhang Pingxiang | Zhang Pingxiang is a Chinese engineer currently serving as president of Northwest Institute of Non-ferrous Metal Research. He has been hailed as "the pioneer of superconducting materials and applications in China". | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Zhang Pingxiang is a Chinese engineer currently serving as president of Northwest Institute of Non-ferrous Metal Research. He has been hailed as "the pioneer of superconducting materials and applications in China". ### Response: Chinese engineer |
species of plant | Q5501406 | Parathesis glaberima | Parathesis glaberima is a species of plant in the family Primulaceae. It is endemic to Panama. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Parathesis glaberima is a species of plant in the family Primulaceae. It is endemic to Panama. ### Response: species of plant |
species of plant | Q5405572 | Eucalyptus cornuta | Eucalyptus cornuta, commonly known as yate, is a tree species, sometimes a mallee and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It has rough, fibrous bark on all or most of its trunk, smooth bark above, mostly lance-shaped adult leaves, elongated flower buds in groups of eleven or more, yellowish flowers and cylindrical to cup-shaped fruit. It is widely cultivated and produces one of the hardest and strongest timbers in the world. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Eucalyptus cornuta, commonly known as yate, is a tree species, sometimes a mallee and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It has rough, fibrous bark on all or most of its trunk, smooth bark above, mostly lance-shaped adult leaves, elongated flower buds in groups of eleven or more, yellowish flowers and cylindrical to cup-shaped fruit. It is widely cultivated and produces one of the hardest and strongest timbers in the world. ### Response: species of plant |
species of insect | Q14731586 | Gymnoclytia propinqua | Gymnoclytia propinqua is a North American species of tachinid flies in the genus Gymnoclytia of the family Tachinidae. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Gymnoclytia propinqua is a North American species of tachinid flies in the genus Gymnoclytia of the family Tachinidae. ### Response: species of insect |
British businessman | Q3002056 | Craig Pollock | Craig Pollock is a British businessman. He was the manager of 1997 World Champion Formula One driver Jacques Villeneuve throughout his top-level career. Pollock was the founder of the British American Racing Formula One team, and served as its CEO and team principal from 1999 to 2002. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Craig Pollock is a British businessman. He was the manager of 1997 World Champion Formula One driver Jacques Villeneuve throughout his top-level career. Pollock was the founder of the British American Racing Formula One team, and served as its CEO and team principal from 1999 to 2002. ### Response: British businessman |
Malagasy footballer | Q56043370 | Loïc Lapoussin | Loïc Lapoussin is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Royale Union Saint-Gilloise. Born in France, Lapoussin represents the Madagascar national team. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Loïc Lapoussin is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Royale Union Saint-Gilloise. Born in France, Lapoussin represents the Madagascar national team. ### Response: Malagasy footballer |
Roman Catholic bishop | Q28599894 | Alessandro Arrigoni (bishop) | Alessandro Arrigoni was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Mantua (1713–1718). | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Alessandro Arrigoni was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Mantua (1713–1718). ### Response: Roman Catholic bishop |
2007 film by Joe Lynch | Q1166161 | Wrong Turn 2: Dead End | Wrong Turn 2: Dead End is a 2007 American slasher film directed by Joe Lynch and starring Erica Leerhsen, Henry Rollins and Texas Battle. It is a sequel to Wrong Turn (2003) and the second installment in the Wrong Turn film series. The film received a positive response from critics and remains the best-reviewed film in the franchise. It grossed $9.2 million in home video sales. It is followed by Wrong Turn 3: Left for Dead (2009). | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Wrong Turn 2: Dead End is a 2007 American slasher film directed by Joe Lynch and starring Erica Leerhsen, Henry Rollins and Texas Battle. It is a sequel to Wrong Turn (2003) and the second installment in the Wrong Turn film series. The film received a positive response from critics and remains the best-reviewed film in the franchise. It grossed $9.2 million in home video sales. It is followed by Wrong Turn 3: Left for Dead (2009). ### Response: 2007 film by Joe Lynch |
American businesswoman | Q1526575 | Nancy Barry | Nancy M. Barry is the president of Enterprise Solutions to Poverty, which she founded in September 2006. The organization works with corporations, entrepreneurs, and business schools to build business models that engage low-income producers as suppliers, distributors and consumers of products that build income and assets. She was President of Women's World Banking from 1990 to 2006, expanding the organization's network to reach approximately 20 million low-income entrepreneurs and shaping microfinance worldwide. From 1975 to 1990, Barry worked at the World Bank, pioneering small enterprise programs and leading work on industry, trade and finance. Barry earned a B.A. in economics at Stanford University, in 1971, and an MBA at Harvard Business School, in 1975. She is the recipient of a number of awards and honors. She was named to Forbes Magazine's "100 Most Powerful Women in the World" in 2004 and 2005, and was among the 20 people named to the listing of "America's Best Leaders" by U.S. News & World Report in 2006. Likewise, she also received an Alumni Achievement Award from the Harvard Business School, in 2005, and the Award for Distinguished Leadership from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University, in 2004. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Nancy M. Barry is the president of Enterprise Solutions to Poverty, which she founded in September 2006. The organization works with corporations, entrepreneurs, and business schools to build business models that engage low-income producers as suppliers, distributors and consumers of products that build income and assets. She was President of Women's World Banking from 1990 to 2006, expanding the organization's network to reach approximately 20 million low-income entrepreneurs and shaping microfinance worldwide. From 1975 to 1990, Barry worked at the World Bank, pioneering small enterprise programs and leading work on industry, trade and finance. Barry earned a B.A. in economics at Stanford University, in 1971, and an MBA at Harvard Business School, in 1975. She is the recipient of a number of awards and honors. She was named to Forbes Magazine's "100 Most Powerful Women in the World" in 2004 and 2005, and was among the 20 people named to the listing of "America's Best Leaders" by U.S. News & World Report in 2006. Likewise, she also received an Alumni Achievement Award from the Harvard Business School, in 2005, and the Award for Distinguished Leadership from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University, in 2004. ### Response: American businesswoman |
type of launch vehicle | Q198055 | Two-stage-to-orbit | A two-stage-to-orbit (TSTO) or two-stage rocket launch vehicle is a spacecraft in which two distinct stages provide propulsion consecutively in order to achieve orbital velocity. It is intermediate between a three-stage-to-orbit launcher and a hypothetical single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO) launcher. At liftoff the first stage is responsible for accelerating the vehicle. At some point the second stage detaches from the first stage and continues to orbit under its own power. An advantage of such a system over single-stage-to-orbit is that the most of the dry mass of the vehicle is not carried into orbit. This reduces the cost involved in reaching orbital velocity, as much of the structure and engine mass is ejected, and a larger percentage of the orbited mass is payload mass. An advantage over three or more stages is a reduction in complexity and fewer separation events, which reduces cost and risk of failure. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: A two-stage-to-orbit (TSTO) or two-stage rocket launch vehicle is a spacecraft in which two distinct stages provide propulsion consecutively in order to achieve orbital velocity. It is intermediate between a three-stage-to-orbit launcher and a hypothetical single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO) launcher. At liftoff the first stage is responsible for accelerating the vehicle. At some point the second stage detaches from the first stage and continues to orbit under its own power. An advantage of such a system over single-stage-to-orbit is that the most of the dry mass of the vehicle is not carried into orbit. This reduces the cost involved in reaching orbital velocity, as much of the structure and engine mass is ejected, and a larger percentage of the orbited mass is payload mass. An advantage over three or more stages is a reduction in complexity and fewer separation events, which reduces cost and risk of failure. ### Response: type of launch vehicle |
Brazilian football club | Q2868241 | Associação Desportiva Senador Guiomard | Associação Desportiva Senador Guiomard, commonly known as ADESG, is a Brazilian association football club based in Senador Guiomard, Acre. The club competes in the Campeonato Acreano, the top flight of the Acre state football league. The team's home kit is a black and white vertical striped shirt, black shorts and black socks. ADESG's mascot is a lion and they play their home games at the Estádio Naborzão which has a capacity of 2,000. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Associação Desportiva Senador Guiomard, commonly known as ADESG, is a Brazilian association football club based in Senador Guiomard, Acre. The club competes in the Campeonato Acreano, the top flight of the Acre state football league. The team's home kit is a black and white vertical striped shirt, black shorts and black socks. ADESG's mascot is a lion and they play their home games at the Estádio Naborzão which has a capacity of 2,000. ### Response: Brazilian football club |
Chinese Emperor's father | Q711815 | Liu Taigong | Liu Taigong, personal name Liu Tuan, was the father of Liu Bang. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Liu Taigong, personal name Liu Tuan, was the father of Liu Bang. ### Response: Chinese Emperor's father |
album by Admiral Freebee | Q3568113 | Wild Dreams of New Beginnings | Wild Dreams of New Beginnings is the third album by the Belgian rock band Admiral Freebee. It was released on 10 October 2006 by Universal Music Belgium. The album was produced by Malcolm Burn and includes a duet with Emmylou Harris. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Wild Dreams of New Beginnings is the third album by the Belgian rock band Admiral Freebee. It was released on 10 October 2006 by Universal Music Belgium. The album was produced by Malcolm Burn and includes a duet with Emmylou Harris. ### Response: album by Admiral Freebee |
English-Jamaican musician | Q6524329 | Leo Williams (musician) | Leo Williams, also known as E-Zee Kill, is an English-Jamaican bassist residing in the United Kingdom. After a stint with the band Basement 5, Williams co-founded Big Audio Dynamite in 1984, a band led by Mick Jones, former lead guitarist, and co-lead vocalist of the Clash. Other BAD members included Don Letts, Greg Roberts and Dan Donovan. After four studio albums together, the original BAD line-up broke up in 1989. Williams, together with Don Letts and drummer Greg Roberts, formed the band Screaming Target after Big Audio Dynamite's demise. Later, Williams joined Dreadzone, a group with his former bandmate Dan Donovan, and, again, Greg Roberts. In March 2007, it was announced that—in addition to his work with Dreadzone, Williams would be a touring bassist for Carbon/Silicon, Mick Jones' latest musical endeavor. Williams appeared in the band's music video for "The News," and is featured as a band member on the official Carbon/Silicon website. Williams rejoined the re-formed Big Audio Dynamite in 2011, which broke up again that same year. Williams also featured in the science fiction action film The Fifth Element (1997) as the fuel loader of the Fhloston Paradise shuttle. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Leo Williams, also known as E-Zee Kill, is an English-Jamaican bassist residing in the United Kingdom. After a stint with the band Basement 5, Williams co-founded Big Audio Dynamite in 1984, a band led by Mick Jones, former lead guitarist, and co-lead vocalist of the Clash. Other BAD members included Don Letts, Greg Roberts and Dan Donovan. After four studio albums together, the original BAD line-up broke up in 1989. Williams, together with Don Letts and drummer Greg Roberts, formed the band Screaming Target after Big Audio Dynamite's demise. Later, Williams joined Dreadzone, a group with his former bandmate Dan Donovan, and, again, Greg Roberts. In March 2007, it was announced that—in addition to his work with Dreadzone, Williams would be a touring bassist for Carbon/Silicon, Mick Jones' latest musical endeavor. Williams appeared in the band's music video for "The News," and is featured as a band member on the official Carbon/Silicon website. Williams rejoined the re-formed Big Audio Dynamite in 2011, which broke up again that same year. Williams also featured in the science fiction action film The Fifth Element (1997) as the fuel loader of the Fhloston Paradise shuttle. ### Response: English-Jamaican musician |
sporting event delegation | Q7567641 | South Korea at the 1968 Summer Paralympics | South Korea competed at the 1968 Summer Paralympics in Tel Aviv, Israel. They were the third paralympics to be held and were originally meant to take place alongside the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico. However, in 1966 the Mexican government decided against it due to difficulties. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: South Korea competed at the 1968 Summer Paralympics in Tel Aviv, Israel. They were the third paralympics to be held and were originally meant to take place alongside the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico. However, in 1966 the Mexican government decided against it due to difficulties. ### Response: sporting event delegation |
1992 film by Warren Leight | Q1215060 | The Night We Never Met | The Night We Never Met is a 1993 American romantic comedy film directed by Warren Leight. The film stars Matthew Broderick, Annabella Sciorra and Kevin Anderson. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: The Night We Never Met is a 1993 American romantic comedy film directed by Warren Leight. The film stars Matthew Broderick, Annabella Sciorra and Kevin Anderson. ### Response: 1992 film by Warren Leight |
American basketball player | Q1640494 | Aloysius Anagonye | Aloysius Anagonye is a Nigerian-American professional basketball player for ALM Évreux Basket of the LNB Pro B. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Aloysius Anagonye is a Nigerian-American professional basketball player for ALM Évreux Basket of the LNB Pro B. ### Response: American basketball player |
American basketball player | Q1616706 | Ira Harge | Ira Lee Harge is a retired American professional basketball player. Born in Anguilla, Mississippi, Harge played high school basketball in Detroit, Michigan before starring in college at the University of New Mexico. He played professionally in the American Basketball Association for six seasons, playing on two ABA championship teams. Harge earned a master's degree in education from UNM in 1969 and became a coach and teacher in Albuquerque after his playing career ended. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Ira Lee Harge is a retired American professional basketball player. Born in Anguilla, Mississippi, Harge played high school basketball in Detroit, Michigan before starring in college at the University of New Mexico. He played professionally in the American Basketball Association for six seasons, playing on two ABA championship teams. Harge earned a master's degree in education from UNM in 1969 and became a coach and teacher in Albuquerque after his playing career ended. ### Response: American basketball player |
album by The Kingston Trio | Q7805480 | Time to Think (The Kingston Trio album) | Time to Think is an album by the American folk music group the Kingston Trio, released in 1963. It reached number 18 on the Billboard Pop Albums chart, only the third of the Trio's fifteen albums released since 1958 not to reach the top ten. The lead-off single was "Ally Ally Oxen Free" b/w "Marcelle Vahine", released in November 1963. Two more singles were released from the album in 1964 — "Last Night I Had the Strangest Dream" b/w "The Patriot Game" and "Seasons in the Sun" b/w "If You Don't Look Around", the latter the final single the trio released on the Capitol label. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Time to Think is an album by the American folk music group the Kingston Trio, released in 1963. It reached number 18 on the Billboard Pop Albums chart, only the third of the Trio's fifteen albums released since 1958 not to reach the top ten. The lead-off single was "Ally Ally Oxen Free" b/w "Marcelle Vahine", released in November 1963. Two more singles were released from the album in 1964 — "Last Night I Had the Strangest Dream" b/w "The Patriot Game" and "Seasons in the Sun" b/w "If You Don't Look Around", the latter the final single the trio released on the Capitol label. ### Response: album by The Kingston Trio |
American athlete (born 1969) | Q572862 | Michael Bates (American football) | Michael Dion Bates is an American former two-sport athlete who gained fame as a sprinter who won an Olympic bronze medal in the 200-meter dash in 1992. He also played football as a kick returner in the National Football League (NFL), where he was a five-time Pro Bowl selection. He played college football for the Arizona Wildcats. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Michael Dion Bates is an American former two-sport athlete who gained fame as a sprinter who won an Olympic bronze medal in the 200-meter dash in 1992. He also played football as a kick returner in the National Football League (NFL), where he was a five-time Pro Bowl selection. He played college football for the Arizona Wildcats. ### Response: American athlete (born 1969) |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q55552749 | Koogle (disambiguation) | Koogle is a flavored peanut butter brand. Koogle may also refer to: Jacob Koogle, Medal of Honor recipient during the American Civil War
Timothy Koogle, first CEO of Yahoo! | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Koogle is a flavored peanut butter brand. Koogle may also refer to: Jacob Koogle, Medal of Honor recipient during the American Civil War
Timothy Koogle, first CEO of Yahoo! ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q7288026 | Ralph Robinson | Ralph Robinson may refer to: Ralph Robinson (humanist) of the sixteenth century
Ralph Robinson (clergyman) of the seventeenth century
George III of the United Kingdom (1738-1820) wrote agricultural papers under this name. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Ralph Robinson may refer to: Ralph Robinson (humanist) of the sixteenth century
Ralph Robinson (clergyman) of the seventeenth century
George III of the United Kingdom (1738-1820) wrote agricultural papers under this name. ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Wikimedia disambiguation page | Q7972483 | Washington Township High School | Washington Township High School may refer to: Washington Township High School (Indiana), Valparaiso, Indiana
Washington Township High School, Sewell, New Jersey | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Washington Township High School may refer to: Washington Township High School (Indiana), Valparaiso, Indiana
Washington Township High School, Sewell, New Jersey ### Response: Wikimedia disambiguation page |
Yugoslav long-distance runner | Q12749671 | Velimir Ilić (athlete) | Velimir Ilić was a Yugoslav long-distance runner. He competed in the men's 5000 metres at the 1952 Summer Olympics. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Velimir Ilić was a Yugoslav long-distance runner. He competed in the men's 5000 metres at the 1952 Summer Olympics. ### Response: Yugoslav long-distance runner |
English footballer (1886-1916) | Q22018454 | Albert Farrow | Albert Ernest Farrow was an English professional footballer who played as a left half in the Football League for Gainsborough Trinity. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Albert Ernest Farrow was an English professional footballer who played as a left half in the Football League for Gainsborough Trinity. ### Response: English footballer (1886-1916) |
Singaporean amateur soccer club | Q104845006 | Arion Women's Football Club | Arion Women's Football Club is an amateur soccer club based in Singapore, North-East Region and participate in the Women's Premier League. The club was established in 2005 by a group of 5 zealous footballers who wanted to develop their skills and to promote the women's football in Singapore. The club fields team in Women's Premier League, Women's Challenge Cup, Women's National League and Women's Youth League for women's category and youth girl's category. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Arion Women's Football Club is an amateur soccer club based in Singapore, North-East Region and participate in the Women's Premier League. The club was established in 2005 by a group of 5 zealous footballers who wanted to develop their skills and to promote the women's football in Singapore. The club fields team in Women's Premier League, Women's Challenge Cup, Women's National League and Women's Youth League for women's category and youth girl's category. ### Response: Singaporean amateur soccer club |
play written by Martin McDonagh | Q24083938 | Hangmen (play) | Hangmen is a play by the British-Irish playwright Martin McDonagh. It received its world premiere at the Royal Court Theatre, London, in September 2015, before transferring to the West End's Wyndham's Theatre. The play was directed by Matthew Dunster, designed by Anna Fleischle, and featured David Morrissey and Reece Shearsmith among others. It was universally acclaimed by theatre critics, and was nominated for numerous awards including the Olivier Awards, Critics' Circle Theatre Awards and the Evening Standard Theatre Awards. For its U.S. premiere in 2018 at Off-Broadway's Atlantic Theater Company, Hangmen won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award for Best Foreign Play. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Hangmen is a play by the British-Irish playwright Martin McDonagh. It received its world premiere at the Royal Court Theatre, London, in September 2015, before transferring to the West End's Wyndham's Theatre. The play was directed by Matthew Dunster, designed by Anna Fleischle, and featured David Morrissey and Reece Shearsmith among others. It was universally acclaimed by theatre critics, and was nominated for numerous awards including the Olivier Awards, Critics' Circle Theatre Awards and the Evening Standard Theatre Awards. For its U.S. premiere in 2018 at Off-Broadway's Atlantic Theater Company, Hangmen won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award for Best Foreign Play. ### Response: play written by Martin McDonagh |
Japanese anime television series | Q965450 | Armored Trooper Votoms | Armored Trooper VOTOMS is a Japanese military science fiction mecha anime series produced by Nippon Sunrise, created and directed by Ryosuke Takahashi and featuring mechanical designs by Kunio Okawara. Following directly in the footsteps of Takahashi's previous series, Fang of the Sun Dougram, VOTOMS continued the trend towards hard science in the mecha anime subgenre. The series was supplemented by numerous original video animation releases, and also inspired a number of spin-off works whose media ranges from serialized light novels to video games. The TV anime was originally licensed by the now-defunct Central Park Media, which released the series on DVD and VHS. Currently, it is licensed by Maiden Japan, a unit of Section23 Films, which has also released all OVAs other than Armor Hunter Mellowlink. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Armored Trooper VOTOMS is a Japanese military science fiction mecha anime series produced by Nippon Sunrise, created and directed by Ryosuke Takahashi and featuring mechanical designs by Kunio Okawara. Following directly in the footsteps of Takahashi's previous series, Fang of the Sun Dougram, VOTOMS continued the trend towards hard science in the mecha anime subgenre. The series was supplemented by numerous original video animation releases, and also inspired a number of spin-off works whose media ranges from serialized light novels to video games. The TV anime was originally licensed by the now-defunct Central Park Media, which released the series on DVD and VHS. Currently, it is licensed by Maiden Japan, a unit of Section23 Films, which has also released all OVAs other than Armor Hunter Mellowlink. ### Response: Japanese anime television series |
Qatari basketball player (1987-) | Q54016439 | Khalid Suliman | Khalid Suliman Abdi is a professional basketball player. He plays for Al-Sadd of the Qatar basketball league. He is also a member of the Qatar national basketball team. Suliman competed for the Qatar national basketball team at the 2007 and FIBA Asia Championship 2009. He also competed for Qatar at their only FIBA World Championship performance to date, in 2006, where he averaged 3.8 points and 1.6 rebounds per game. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Khalid Suliman Abdi is a professional basketball player. He plays for Al-Sadd of the Qatar basketball league. He is also a member of the Qatar national basketball team. Suliman competed for the Qatar national basketball team at the 2007 and FIBA Asia Championship 2009. He also competed for Qatar at their only FIBA World Championship performance to date, in 2006, where he averaged 3.8 points and 1.6 rebounds per game. ### Response: Qatari basketball player (1987-) |
overview of education in Liberia | Q5341066 | Education in Liberia | Education in Liberia was severely affected by the First Liberian Civil War and Second Liberian Civil War, between 1989 and 2003. In 2010, the literacy rate of Liberia was estimated at 60.8%. Education in Liberia is free for primary students attending a government school, but most of these schools lack adequate learning facilities. Most parents prefer sending their kids to private schools, which are often very expensive for the average Liberian. The country operates on a 6-3-3 system. The Human Rights Measurement Initiative (HRMI) finds that Liberia is fulfilling only 35.9% of what it should be fulfilling for the right to education based on the country's level of income. HRMI breaks down the right to education by looking at the rights to both primary education and secondary education. While taking into consideration Liberia's income level, the nation is achieving 45.7% of what should be possible based on its resources (income) for primary education but only 26.1% for secondary education. | Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article | Instruction: Produce a short Wikidata description for this Wikipedia article ### Input: Education in Liberia was severely affected by the First Liberian Civil War and Second Liberian Civil War, between 1989 and 2003. In 2010, the literacy rate of Liberia was estimated at 60.8%. Education in Liberia is free for primary students attending a government school, but most of these schools lack adequate learning facilities. Most parents prefer sending their kids to private schools, which are often very expensive for the average Liberian. The country operates on a 6-3-3 system. The Human Rights Measurement Initiative (HRMI) finds that Liberia is fulfilling only 35.9% of what it should be fulfilling for the right to education based on the country's level of income. HRMI breaks down the right to education by looking at the rights to both primary education and secondary education. While taking into consideration Liberia's income level, the nation is achieving 45.7% of what should be possible based on its resources (income) for primary education but only 26.1% for secondary education. ### Response: overview of education in Liberia |