text
stringlengths 18
5.49k
| par_id
int64 7.33k
8.38k
| label
int64 0
1
| key_words
stringlengths 11
57
| edges
stringlengths 45
45
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Cranes are also vulnerable to human population growth , drainage of swamps and other activities causing dwindling wetland habitats used as breeding sites . | 7,329 | 0 | ['vulnerable', 'wetland', 'breeding'] | ['1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0'] |
Italy asks Europe to share refugee burden <h> Email to Friend | 7,330 | 0 | ['Italy', 'Europe', 'refugee'] | ['1', '1', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
An immigration advocacy group is rubbishing New Zealand First 's plan to change superannuation eligibility rules for immigrants . | 7,331 | 0 | ['immigration', 'advocacy', 'rules'] | ['0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
UN app lets you know what life as a refugee is like | 7,332 | 1 | ['life', 'refugee', 'app'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
Hundreds of women are killed by their relatives each year after allegedly bringing shame on their families in the deeply conservative Muslim country . | 7,333 | 0 | ['women', 'killed', 'shame'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0'] |
A Winnipeg man used his ties to the Russian Cultural Association of Manitoba to create an aura of legitimacy to help defraud dozens of would-be immigrants , according to court documents obtained by CBC News . | 7,334 | 0 | ['man', 'fraud', 'immigrants'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
Barboza ( 16-4 ) will be making his 15th walk to the octagon on Saturday night and after losing two of his last three finds himself badly in need of a win , similar to Pettis . Most noted for his sensational spinning wheel kick knockout of Terry Etim at UFC 142 , Barboza 's kicks are feared throughout the Lightweight division , and he will be looking to stand and bang with the former Champion . | 7,335 | 0 | ['Barboza', 'kicks', 'Lightweight'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
" It should have come earlier but be assured that before the end of March the Senate will work assiduously to ensure it is transmitted for assent because we must provide the best of opportunities for the disabled , ' ' Saraki said . | 7,336 | 0 | ['Senate', 'March', 'disabled'] | ['1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
But Democrats said the move will lead to the undercounting of legal immigrants , distorting the US electoral balance . | 7,338 | 0 | ['Democrats', 'undercounting', 'immigrants'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
Teach kids to give back : When Kang runs summer camps with kids , she includes " Contribution Fridays " -- the kids work together as a team to make sandwiches for the homeless and dole out the food in shelters . | 7,339 | 1 | ['kids', 'give', 'community'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '1'] |
Refugees who are allowed to work contribute in a net positive way to their host economies everywhere that the phenomenon has been studied . Perhaps more importantly for those who would prefer not to host refugees long-term , refugees who work are *more* likely to return home sooner , not less . ( More detail in my article here : http : **57;542;TOOLONG ) | 7,340 | 0 | ['refugees', 'work', 'economies'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1'] |
They include a community college student , a construction worker , a working mother of two pre-school children , small business owners and an immigrant who was brought illegally to the US as a child . | 7,342 | 0 | ['student', 'worker', 'mother'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
Merkel 's troubles began in September when elections left her short of a governing majority and in need of new coalition partners for a fourth term | 7,344 | 0 | ['Merkel', 'elections', 'coalition'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0'] |
When NUGS was NUGS , the group would team up with organised compatriots to fight governments on behalf of the unorganised . Today , the congress policy of impoverish everyone , scale down education and health and render as many as you can hopeless has destroyed organisation for development mobilisation . | 7,345 | 0 | ['NUGS', 'impoverish', 'development'] | ['1', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
The couple made their first official public appearance together in September , attending the opening ceremony of the third Invictus Games -- created by Harry for disabled or wounded soldiers and veterans . | 7,346 | 0 | ['September', 'appearance', 'Invictus'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0'] |
Meanwhile in the town of Bicske , 40 kilometres west of Budapest and home to one of Hungary 's main refugee camps , a 51-year-old Pakistani man died after up to 350 migrants escaped from a train guarded by police and headed westward along the tracks . | 7,347 | 0 | ['man', 'refugees', 'train'] | ['1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
The charity has a number of success stories where people have been homeless and are now leading happy lives in employment . | 7,349 | 1 | ['charity', 'success', 'homeless'] | ['1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0'] |
NGO Predicts Almost 50,000 Births in Rohingya CampsSave the Children estimated Rohingya women will give birth to 48,000 babies in refugee settlements in Bangladesh this year . The aid agency said poor sanitation could lead to diphtheria , cholera , and measles . " Simply , this will be disastrous and terrible for us ... my brain does not actually know how to deal with this , " a deputy director of Bangladesh 's social services said . -- AP | 7,350 | 0 | ['births', 'Rohingya', 'camps'] | ['0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
" On the Sabah RCI , ( we ) should be proud of Najib , although there are statements from the RCI that are less than good for the BN but BN is continuing with it , he is trying to be transparent , " Vell said , in a nod to the Royal Commission of Inquiry into claims illegal immigrants were fast-tracked for citizenship to exchange for voting in the BN coalition and sustain its hold on power . | 7,351 | 0 | ['Najib', 'transparency', 'RCI'] | ['0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1'] |
While Laois ' homeless are being sent to hostels in other counties , the council does not have enough money to buy 28 apartments in Portarlington , at ? 28,500 each . | 7,352 | 0 | ['Laois', 'homeless', 'apartments'] | ['0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0'] |
Chinese nurse Amy Ding can not understand why migrants would choose to live in the city when they can be in " paradise " . | 7,353 | 1 | ['Chinese', 'nurse', 'migrants'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
A refrigeration truck will help The Food Bank store these perishable goods and also will help with the distribution of these fresh items to homes in need . This is especially important since many underprivileged people eat instant noodles three times a day , according to Miss Ng . Fresh food will help them eat better and prevent diseases such as diabetes and heart disease . <h> 2 . Donate | 7,354 | 0 | ['food', 'distribution', 'donate'] | ['1', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0'] |
" We are all aware of a long-standing history of discrimination , hopelessness and extreme poverty in that State . " | 7,355 | 0 | ['discrimination', 'hopelessness', 'poverty'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
With migrants and refugees in many parts of Europe facing such hostility and inhumanity , the people of the tiny island of Tilos , in Greece , have shown it is entirely possible to welcome them in dignity and with respect . Despite the country 's recession and severe cuts in public spending , municipal authorities , assisted by NGOs and many local volunteers , have taken in families requesting asylum and candidates for relocation to other EU countries -- integrating the children in the local school and enabling adults to seek work . I honour and commend this example of human decency . | 7,356 | 0 | ['migrants', 'refugees', 'Europe'] | ['1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
" I thought it was strange . If you 've got someone in need you 're not going to put the fire out , " he said . | 7,358 | 0 | ['strange', 'someone', 'fire'] | ['0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1'] |
Vodafone Foundation Director Andrew Dunnett said : " There were 16.7 million refugees worldwide at the end of 2013 and 50 per cent of them are under the age of 18 . Tablet-based learning programmes will provide many of the children in Dadaab with an unlimited information resource that they would otherwise not have had . " | 7,359 | 1 | ['refugees', 'children', 'tablet-based'] | ['0', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
She said that the young and vulnerable girl acted with absolute trust and obedience , and had dutifully followed her father 's instructions while he carried out the offences in 2005 . | 7,360 | 0 | ['trust', 'obedience', 'vulnerable'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1'] |
" The floods have affected some of the most vulnerable -- migrant workers , farmers and children . The devastation in Mizoram is immense . The people who live along the river banks are mostly refugees and live in abject poverty , " said World Vision India 's Director of Disaster Management Kunal Shah . | 7,362 | 0 | ['floods', 'vulnerable', 'poverty'] | ['0', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '1'] |
Ping charges are much stronger than any that have been levied at the rebels by international rights groups . The groups have , however , expressed concern about beatings and detentions of immigrants from sub-Saharan Africa . | 7,363 | 0 | ['charges', 'beatings', 'detentions'] | ['1', '0', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
Not only will it make learning convenient , but also interesting , " he said . UN refugee agency UNHCR , Vodafone Foundation and other education NGOs are supporting the project . | 7,365 | 0 | ['learning', 'interesting', 'project'] | ['1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0'] |
Their latest machinations came by way of a report by Amnesty International to the effect that immigrant workers engaged by construction firms building the various stadiums in Qatar were not being well taken care of . The report went on to say the workers were being owed or given delayed payments and their rights were brazenly abused . Nothing can be far from the truth . | 7,366 | 0 | ['workers', 'construction', 'Qatar'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
In 1918 , Anzac soldiers not only witnessed some of the killings in what is now modern day Syria , but a film crew was with them , and captured precious footage of refugees fleeing the slaughter . | 7,367 | 0 | ['soldiers', 'film', 'footage'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
As the civil rights movement died down , and with it the women 's movement and the nation 's greatest liberal age , the 1970s yielded to the Age of Reagan -- and the dawn of political correctness . | 7,368 | 0 | ['movement', 'Reagan', 'political'] | ['0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
" I have sent working people into Focus Ireland ( the homelessness charity ) . " | 7,369 | 0 | ['people', 'Focus', 'homelessness'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
A boy makes his way next to tents at a makeshift camp for refugees at the Greek-Macedonian border , near the village of Idomeni , Greece . Reuters/Alkis Konstantinidis | 7,372 | 0 | ['boy', 'tents', 'refugees'] | ['0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
Peter McVerry Trust intends to use number Number 21 Aungier Street , believed to date from 1667 , to accommodate homeless adults . | 7,373 | 0 | ['Trust', 'intends', 'homeless'] | ['1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
As the firms ' names , locations and charges suggest , they are n't best known for their work dealing with marital scraps within poor families , or even prosperous upper-middle-class ones . One of the most high-profile lawyers in the field is Fiona Shackleton , who acted for Prince Charles and Sir Paul McCartney during their divorces . Nicknamed the Steel Magnolia , she is easily identifiable by a head of blonde bouffant hair that was once famously drenched and straightened by a glass of water thrown by Sir Paul 's ex-wife Heather Mills after a bitterly contested court hearing . | 7,375 | 1 | ['names', 'divorces', 'lawyers'] | ['1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0'] |
Andre Coleman is one of a number of students who have benefited from the disabled-friendly environment at Mona High School . | 7,376 | 0 | ['students', 'benefited', 'disabled-friendly'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
Four young women were kidnapped in 1986 by David and Catherine Birnie , brought to their house in Moorhouse Street and repeatedly raped before they were murdered | 7,377 | 0 | ['kidnapped', 'raped', 'murdered'] | ['1', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
" It was used for everything , to keep refugee , as a soldier camp , as a reformatory , and we have simply said we must have it now and I am glad to tell you that it will allow Anchovy High School , a hopelessly overcrowded institution to have a second campus and to come off shift this September , " Thwaites said . | 7,378 | 0 | ['refugee', 'soldier', 'campus'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
... There 's no proper vetting process for the entry of refugees from Syria , for example . | 7,379 | 0 | ['vetting', 'refugees', 'Syria'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
In the US seasonal work is often done by undocumented immigrants who are especially vulnerable to maltreatment because of deportation threats . There is plenty of surplus labour which allows contractors and farmers to keep wages very low and conditions poor and unsafe , with excess deductions for transport , housing and food ( Majka & Majka 2000 ) . | 7,380 | 0 | ['undocumented', 'vulnerable', 'immigrants'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
But as impressive as Smith 's innings was , he had costly letoffs along the way and some hopeless bowling to help him out . | 7,381 | 0 | ['Smith', 'innings', 'bowling'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
Mark says he is considerate of that , but says everyone in that situation is in need of support . | 7,382 | 0 | ['says', 'considerate', 'support'] | ['1', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
SCOTT MORRISON : I 've criticised the Australian Government . I 'm criticising the Australian Government for entering into an arrangement that will send 800 people who are in our care into those conditions in a country that is not a signatory to the refugee convention . | 7,383 | 0 | ['criticised', 'criticising', 'Government'] | ['1', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
In the case of undocumented immigrants identified by paramilitary groups , Freedman said members of his organization only locate and call the Border Patrol or local authorities . | 7,384 | 0 | ['undocumented', 'paramilitary', 'immigrants'] | ['1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
When charges for haircuts were raised late last week , a friend with hopelessly diminishing plait asked whether he would also have to pay search fee each time he sits on the barber 's chair from now . | 7,386 | 0 | ['charges', 'haircuts', 'friend'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1'] |
I have been interested and passionate about what I can do to help better the lives of children who are less privileged . I hope to achieve my dream of creating a haven for children in need of education and proper health care . | 7,387 | 1 | ['children', 'education', 'healthcare'] | ['1', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
The fatalities included a woman in the city of San Marcos who was killed by a falling wall and a homeless man in the town of San Sebastian Retalhueleu who was struck by the collapse of part of a church . Both locales were close to the epicenter . | 7,390 | 0 | ['woman', 'homeless', 'falling'] | ['0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
Burlington native Rob Frid punched his way through junior hockey and the minor leagues but never made it to the NHL - much like DiDiomete - and is disabled and broke at 41 . | 7,391 | 0 | ['hockey', 'disabled', 'broke'] | ['1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1'] |
SAN JOSE , Antique ( PIA ) - - The Department of Labor and Employment is conducting an Orientation on Pre-employment of migrant workers ( OPEM ) before their deployment to work in different sugarcane plantation in Negros island . | 7,392 | 0 | ['employment', 'migrant', 'orientation'] | ['1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
Sanson 's husband and two of her three daughters died in the earthquake . A year later she created the Purple Cake Day on March 1 to celebrate and empower children in need . | 7,393 | 0 | ['husband', 'daughters', 'earthquake'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
KARACHI - On the eve of International Women 's Day , Pakistan People 's Party Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari has announced that his party 's Women Wing will organise Karwan-e-Benazir rallies in all the provincial capitals and in Azad Jammu & Kashmir , Gilgit-Baltistan and Fata to celebrate the day and PPP 's achievements for empowerment of women in the country . | 7,394 | 1 | ['Pakistan', 'Women', 'Party'] | ['0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1'] |
" The investment from the US is increasing year-on-year since they learned that the demand for the Asean Economic Community will grow and is in need of supply . So this could push the investment from other countries , as well as America , to Cambodia , " she said . | 7,395 | 0 | ['investment', 'US', 'Asean'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '1'] |
We work as if everything depends on us , and pray as though everything depends on God . But He does more than we could ever do . We beg , we build our homes for the poor , homeless and destitute . We build our own monasteries . We build our own beds and chairs . We cook , clean , make our own clothes , cut each other 's hair . | 7,396 | 1 | ['pray', 'build', 'help'] | ['0', '0', '1', '0', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0'] |
According to the Ministry 's spokesperson Isaac Nantanga , the 4000 Burundi refugees will not be able to go back to their country due to security reasons according to United Nations Laws . | 7,397 | 0 | ['refugees', 'security', 'UnitedNations'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1'] |
( January 5 , 2018 , Boston , Sri Lanka Guardian ) Donovan was born on New Year 's Day in 1883 in Buffalo , New York . He came from a family of devoutly Catholic Irish immigrants , which influenced him to want to become a priest . | 7,399 | 0 | ['January', 'Buffalo', 'priest'] | ['0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
" There has been some encouraging news in terms of returning players this week . Playing Arsenal away from home is always going to be tough , but I do n't think any present United XI needs to feel vulnerable against them . | 7,400 | 0 | ['news', 'players', 'Arsenal'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0'] |
" I hope that they get justice for these poor families that got attacked here , " Newman said . | 7,401 | 0 | ['justice', 'poor', 'attacked'] | ['1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
But the new law is still at its birthing stage and experiencing complications in implementation . Most recently , the SC issued a temporary restraining order on the provision of implants , a family planning method that gives women up to 3 years of protection from pregnancy and is safe for breastfeeding mothers . | 7,402 | 0 | ['law', 'implementation', 'complications'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
Myanmar had said that they had made the agreement so that verified displaced people can return voluntarily in safety and dignity . The catch is in the word " verified " as many of the genuine refugees may not have the necessary papers or documentation for verification . | 7,403 | 0 | ['Myanmar', 'agreement', 'refugees'] | ['0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
" The first thing I look into is if the needy person comes from a family which has women . I then make my own enquiries about the family and if they are in need of a home . Of the 78 homes that I have completed , land was bought for just two . In all the other cases , either the beneficiary had land or , in some cases , the local village councils gave the land , " Sunil said . | 7,404 | 0 | ['family', 'needy', 'homes'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
Women on the other hand place higher value than men on the importance of being well-informed in order to be good citizens . " They put a higher civil value on the news than men . On a scale of 0 to 10 , women gave this question a score of 8.4 , compared to men who gave 7.97 , " ensures the expert . | 7,406 | 0 | ['women', 'men', 'value'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
No right-thinking person could seriously consider endorsing a campaign entitled ' Team Ched ' . But the toxic swill of social media reaction that the Evans verdict unleashed was frightening to behold . The woman , who had surely been humiliated enough after finding every facet of her sex life pored over in a courtroom , once more faced a welter of sickening abuse . So , too , did women who sought to speak up for her . A passing glimpse of this ghastly public flogging exposed a fundamental hypocrisy . The recent release of the video recording Donald Trump making sexually aggressive comments about women has been condemned the world over . | 7,407 | 1 | ['person', 'campaign', 'social'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
" Haiti has come a long way to achieve the relative political and security stability it is now enjoying , but persistent economic uncertainties , which can result in social exclusion , particularly of youth and the most vulnerable , may undermine this progress , " said Mr Lacroix . | 7,408 | 0 | ['Haiti', 'stability', 'progress'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
Ivanka Trump , who is disengaging from the Trump Organisation where she is executive vice president , has signalled a desire to be involved in policy , working on pay equity for women and talking to her father about climate change . | 7,409 | 0 | ['IvankaTrump', 'disengaging', 'executive'] | ['0', '0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
" The NDC has always led the way in championing the cause of the disabled . We believe that disability is not inability , " President Mahama said . | 7,410 | 0 | ['NDC', 'championing', 'disabled'] | ['1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
The Constitution imposes a duty on all State organs and public officers to address the needs of vulnerable groups within society , including the disabled . While the needs of the disabled are varied and on a wide spectrum , there is no excuse for the absence of a legislative and policy framework on this aspect of our society . | 7,411 | 0 | ['Constitution', 'disabled', 'legislative'] | ['1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
The most significant impact has to do with corporate social responsibility ( CSR ) issues related to diversity , which previous research has shown includes everything from whether companies provide childcare and flexi-time , to their reluctance to lay off staff , and their penchant for sharing profit with employees . It also covers how women , minorities and/or the disabled are treated . We found that , in general , these groups tend to fare better at firms with CEOs who have daughters . | 7,413 | 0 | ['socialresponsibility', 'diversity', 'CEO'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1'] |
Cheung said 20 disabled undergraduate students from seven universities will start their eight-week internship in government departments this month , receiving the same salaries as able-bodied colleagues of HK$9,600 a month . | 7,414 | 1 | ['students', 'internship', 'salaries'] | ['1', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
" Young people and peer groups just want to be accepted and be with young people so I think they can be very vulnerable . " | 7,415 | 0 | ['young', 'peer', 'vulnerable'] | ['0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1'] |
A study published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal Open reports that between 2001 and 2011 , 787 migrant farm workers in Ontario were terminated and sent back to their countries of origin for medical reasons . It found the workers were a " unique and vulnerable occupational group , " because the federal government will take away an individual 's work visa if they get ill or hurt , then the provinces cut off access to health care . | 7,416 | 0 | ['migrant', 'workers', 'healthcare'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
Luis Videgaray said he had told visiting US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson that Mexico was worried about respect for immigrants ' rights . | 7,417 | 0 | ['Mexico', 'immigrants', 'rights'] | ['0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
Dr Mayengbam Lalit Singh Recently honourable PM of India launched scheme called " Doubling Farmers ' Income " in order to uplift the welfare being of larger portion of Indians . The big questions felt by people are ( i ) How would it be possible in short period of time ? And ( ii ) is it an elusive doctrine to sweep vote bank of millions of farmers for upcoming parliamentary election in 2019 ? Across all over India ( except for a few states ) so many rigidities have to be solved in order to raise the real income of farmers . These rigidities are characterised by infrastructures , structures and institutions . The present article focuses on those rigidities only for Manipur which has been lagging behind many Indian states . Regarding infrastructure ( inputs ) , the state is found backward among those backward states of India . Introspecting water infrastructure , the state has been under-utilising water resources despite the abundant availability . For Kharif season crops farmers rely on rain water since the state is under the map of SE monsoon . However , during Rabi and Zayed seasons the state has been witnessing scarcity of water . In order to curb this shortage , government needs construction of multiple check dams and digging bore wells in those small streams flowing across the plain areas . During peak season , there is always a shortage of manures and pesticides due to landslide on national highways . Revolution of organic farming will lessen dependency on chemical fertilisers since the state has high potential of producing organic manures and pesticides . During post harvesting period , the state needs to construct cold storages so that perishable crops can be stored for agricultural off seasons . Regarding financial support to farming , banks are not integrated with farmers . Moreover state government does not organise crop insurance schemes in order to compensate the loss due to natural calamity . My previous article on " Channelizing Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act ( MGNREGA ) with Crop and Livestock Insurances in India " postulates the model on how to compensate the loss . The second rigid character of farming is that there had been no structural change over decades . Farming in Manipur focuses on production of only coarse cereals which is characterised by immediate consumption . In this era of globalisation farming should have close introspection of demand and supply model of consumers across the world . Especially in hilly areas , cultivation of coarse cereal is just to meet local consumption and not for earning profits . Nowadays , farmers stated cultivation of illegal crops such as poppy illegally in order to earn huge profit . In order to prevent this , government should emphasise on cultivation cash crops such yongchak ( parkia speciosa ) , cardamom , tea , coffee , black pepper , etc. since these crops are highly demanded in international as well as domestic market . On the other hand this can reduce environmental destruction which is followed after short period zoom cultivation . In plain areas also main crops are also coarse cereals which are vulnerable to low profit . Farmers should diversify in cultivation of cash crops such as black rice , medicinal plants , oil seeds , mushrooms , etc . Moreover farmers should engage themselves in nonfarm sectors wherein both farm and nonfarm sectors can be fitted in supply and demand schedule for their inputs and outputs . One of the institutional rigidities faced by the farmers is asymmetric information on the technological development in agricultural sector . Krishi Vigyan Kendras ( KVKs ) had been instituted in every districts across India in order to fill the information gap between farmers and agricultural scientists . However their works had been found confined to laboratories only and their expertises are hardly in the knowledge domain of farmers . Government should frame policies for KVKs so that they should be available to farmers at least once in a week on alternative blocks . Another institutional rigidity we witness is financial inaccessibility of farmers to existing financial institutions ( banks ) . In India , banks are found to release funds to manufacturing and service sectors but not on agricultural sector . Too much official procedures and rigid financial securities create inaccessibility of farmers to banks . So the banks should be advised to make survey on the constructive environment wherein farmers should accede and return loans in time . Another important institutional rigidity is lack of marketing institutions such as marketing farms and agents which can deal in such agricultural products . Government should invite both local and nonlocal farms which can link farmers with consumers at price determined by market rate . Government also should have policies such as Minimum Support Price and construction of Cold Storages so that various types of agricultural products can be available during their offseason . The last most important institutional rigidities is inability of government to constitute an integral body which comprises above mentioned farmers body , financial institutes , KVKs , Marketing farms and government funded research institutes . If the integral body function with mutual exchange of workings with all institutional constituents , dream of " Doubling Farmers ' Income " can be achieved . Let this article may draw attention of Agricultural Ministry in fulfilling its ambition . | 7,419 | 0 | ['government', 'farmers', 'infrastructure'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
Much play was made of the fact that the train of Ms Markle 's dress featured 53 floral emblems sewn into the fabric to represent the nations of the Commonwealth . But more than half of the member countries of the Commonwealth are republics with their own heads of state . Are we so derivative and hopeless that we can not join them ? | 7,420 | 0 | ['train', 'dress', 'Commonwealth'] | ['1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0'] |
Developing something like this for commercial markets may take a while , but the functionality and look is a definite positive market factor . The cosmetic possibilities are interesting , too , and likely to be very marketable . You could even have , excuse the expression , your own body skins , like the computer displays . You could be gold one minute , green the next . This could turn tattoos into a computer science , and racism into a hopeless task . | 7,422 | 0 | ['marketable', 'functionality', 'cosmetic'] | ['1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
Government funding is going into almost 1000 permanent housing places in five cities for the homeless , following a two-year pilot in Hamilton by a non-government organisation . | 7,423 | 0 | ['government', 'funding', 'homeless'] | ['0', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
He added that the snake had been nestled neatly at first , but once the wind caught the end of its tail , it was " pulling him straight out " and from then on , it became a hopeless " life-and-death struggle " . | 7,424 | 0 | ['snake', 'wind', 'struggle'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1'] |
Intimidating guards paced in front of them as refugees chanted " close down offshore " holding up their crossed arms . | 7,426 | 0 | ['guards', 'refugees', 'offshore'] | ['1', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0'] |
Yep , you got it . In 1984 , Sheela imported bus loads of homeless people from around the country to sway the local elections in their favour , a move which failed to work . She then orchestrated the mass salmonella poisoning of more than 700 people in a nearby , larger town by contaminating 10 salad bars with the hope this would prevent them from voting . ( It is , to this day , the largest bioterror attack to have occurred in the US . ) | 7,427 | 0 | ['elections', 'bioterror', 'imported'] | ['0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '1', '0', '1'] |
Even parsing the deal in the context of speculation that the deal amounted to a people swap - Washington was taking a refugee group that were a challenge for Canberra at the same time as Australia had agreed to ease the immigrant pressure on the US by accepting US-bound refugees from camps in Costa Rica - failed to bend into a sensible argument , he claimed . | 7,428 | 0 | ['parsing', 'speculation', 'refugee'] | ['0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '0'] |
4 . You were late getting ready for the party again , this is common with women as they will want to look fascinating and as such they ( female partner ) will not see what the problem was . | 7,429 | 0 | ['women', 'party', 'late'] | ['0', '0', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
Many such South Africans find themselves , as the occupants of the Marikana informal settlement near Cape Town did , precariously settled on the margins of the city and facing a certain future homelessness . | 7,430 | 0 | ['Africans', 'settlement', 'homelessness'] | ['1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
She denied that she had organised any events under the women 's league banner , but admitted that , in Women 's Month such as August is , and throughout the year she 's been getting a lot of invites " as a gender activist in different capacities " . | 7,431 | 0 | ['denied', 'events', 'activist'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
Although the allegations against the 28 suspects could not be established , indications were that some of them were illegal immigrants and a number of them had confessed to having links to terrorist groups . | 7,432 | 0 | ['allegations', 'suspects', 'terrorist'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
Labor would oppose the indexation of petrol excise because it would hit poor families harder than well-off ones . | 7,433 | 0 | ['petrol', 'excise', 'families'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
This influx has led to severe overcrowding in many Greek refugee camps , particularly on the islands but also in northern Greece . | 7,434 | 0 | ['overcrowding', 'Greek', 'camps'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1'] |
According FAO figures , the agency has in recent years implemented more than 3 million U.S. dollars ? worth of projects to support the South Sudan refugees in Uganda . | 7,435 | 0 | ['agency', 'projects', 'Uganda'] | ['0', '1', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
But judging from the striking colours and designs ranging from the wearable to the eye-catching , and gorgeous fabrics , Muslim women would have plenty to choose from . | 7,438 | 0 | ['colours', 'designs', 'fabrics'] | ['1', '0', '1', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
Weinstein is charged with rape and a criminal sex act on two women , nearly eight months after his career imploded in a blaze of accusations that triggered the #MeToo movement . | 7,439 | 0 | ['Weinstein', 'rape', 'charges'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
WASHINGTON , United States ( CMC ) -- Caribbean American Congresswoman Yvette D Clarke has tabled a Bill in the United States House of Representatives aimed at protecting undocumented Caribbean and other immigrants . | 7,442 | 0 | ['Washington', 'UnitedStates', 'immigrants'] | ['1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1', '0'] |
She urged members of the public to always be willing stretch a hand of support to persons in need within the society . | 7,443 | 1 | ['members', 'support', 'society'] | ['1', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
" We do see cases where the woman goes back to the situation , " Joyce Hewett , WOMAN Inc past president and co-ordinator for public education and legal reform told All Woman . " And oftentimes when she does that it 's a matter of fear of retribution , fear of further abuse , because many times women are caught in the web and they are rendered into states of helplessness and hopelessness . " | 7,444 | 0 | ['woman', 'abuse', 'fear'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
It is government policy that allows unimpeded flow of mainland money and immigrants into Hong Kong , exacerbating a shortage of housing supply and putting home prices beyond the reach of Hongkongers . | 7,446 | 0 | ['policy', 'housing', 'immigrants'] | ['0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '1', '1'] |
However , Premium Times quoted the report as saying that most of the refugees were being received back in IDP camps where officials of the concerned north-east states joined other aid agencies to provide them with humanitarian relief supports . | 7,448 | 0 | ['refugees', 'camps', 'relief'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
" The PPP manifesto shall be a fundamental component of the coalition , " he said if they were in need to opt for a coalition . " Those who implement our manifesto we will prefer that ( party ) to make an alliance with , " he said . | 7,449 | 0 | ['manifesto', 'coalition', 'implement'] | ['0', '1', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
The tour of projects saw editors and the Governor trekking over several kilometres . It was a show of popularity as residents of the various communities and parts of the Port Harcourt metropolis visited trooped out to hail and catch a glimpse of the man they fondly called " Our Governor " . If democracy is about connecting with the people and lifting their status through development , Wike has etched his name on the boulders of history . He was welcomed everywhere as the man who connected the disconnected people through roads and bridges ; as the leader who comforted the broken-hearted , the pensioners , the artisans , the civil servants and much more as the man who gave hope to the hopeless hoi-polloi . | 7,450 | 1 | ['projects', 'Governor', 'democracy'] | ['0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
Even some improvements in the food stamps program made it more accessible for working poor families , Lower-Basch said . People can now apply online and undergo interviews via the telephone so they do n't have to leave their jobs . The benefit is available to those with income up to 130% of the poverty line , or roughly $31,200 for a family of four in 2010 . | 7,451 | 0 | ['improvements', 'foodstamps', 'accessible'] | ['0', '1', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |
The scheme is designed for the poor families with free of cost access to secondary as well as priority diseases treatment . The annual cover of the scheme is up to Rs 300,000 extendable to Rs 600,000 . | 7,452 | 0 | ['families', 'access', 'treatment'] | ['1', '0', '1', '1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0'] |
George Okoth-Obbo , the number two official at the UN 's refugee agency ( UNHCR ) , said yesterday that food and clothing was needed for the 1.4 million in Kasai who have fled their homes in violence that has killed more than 3,000 people . | 7,453 | 0 | ['UNHCR', 'refugee', 'violence'] | ['1', '0', '1', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0'] |