text1
stringlengths 12
197
| text2
stringlengths 4
1.14k
| target
class label 2
classes | feat_idx
int32 0
5.46k
| evaluation_predictions
sequence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
How often do trains journey to King's Cross? | Train operator Virgin Trains East Coast provides a half-hourly frequency of trains to London King's Cross, with a journey time of about three hours, these services call at Durham, Darlington, York, Doncaster, Newark North Gate and Peterborough and north to Scotland with all trains calling at Edinburgh and a small number of trains extended to Glasgow, Aberdeen and Inverness. | 0entailment
| 1,099 | [
2.943359375,
-2.861328125
] |
Super Bowl 50 determined the NFL champion for what season? | As this was the 50th Super Bowl, the league emphasized the "golden anniversary" with various gold-themed initiatives, as well as temporarily suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with Roman numerals (under which the game would have been known as "Super Bowl L"), so that the logo could prominently feature the Arabic numerals 50. | 1not_entailment
| 1,705 | [
-2.64453125,
2.80078125
] |
In what year did Lavoisier publish his work on combustion? | In one experiment, Lavoisier observed that there was no overall increase in weight when tin and air were heated in a closed container. | 1not_entailment
| 1,509 | [
-2.658203125,
2.8125
] |
There is a public database of epitopes for pathogens known to be recognizable by what cells? | In some cases, the drug itself is not immunogenic, but may be co-administered with an immunogenic compound, as is sometimes the case for Taxol. | 1not_entailment
| 1,782 | [
-2.650390625,
2.814453125
] |
How many soldiers did Genghis Khan send against Kuchlug and Qara Khitai? | Genghis Khan decided to conquer the Qara Khitai and defeat Kuchlug, possibly to take him out of power. | 1not_entailment
| 3,997 | [
-2.6484375,
2.802734375
] |
Where is Audra McDonald from? | McDonald subsequently became a leading performer on Broadway in New York City and a Tony award winning actress. | 1not_entailment
| 333 | [
-2.62890625,
2.79296875
] |
In what borough is there a neighborhood called Huguenot? | A small group of Huguenots also settled on the south shore of Staten Island along the New York Harbor, for which the current neighborhood of Huguenot was named. | 0entailment
| 4,557 | [
1.7568359375,
-1.7626953125
] |
Where is corporal punishment usually performed these days? | 30 US states have banned corporal punishment, the others (mostly in the South) have not. | 1not_entailment
| 3,396 | [
-2.330078125,
2.55078125
] |
How many will the host committee dedicate to local charities? | Host Committee has vowed to be "the most giving Super Bowl ever", and will dedicate 25 percent of all money it raises for philanthropic causes in the Bay Area. | 0entailment
| 4,810 | [
2.732421875,
-2.63671875
] |
When was the "Dalekmania" period? | The second was the late 1970s, when Tom Baker occasionally drew audiences of over 12 million. | 1not_entailment
| 2,108 | [
-2.30078125,
2.5234375
] |
How did the education during the high school education movement differ from the subsequent high school education? | During the mass high school education movement from 1910–1940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. | 1not_entailment
| 3,747 | [
-0.5654296875,
0.6904296875
] |
What is the House of Tides? | Stairs from the riverside to higher parts of the city centre and the extant Castle Keep, originally recorded in the 14th century, remain intact in places. | 1not_entailment
| 4,193 | [
-2.626953125,
2.79296875
] |
How many plant species make up the total in the rainforest? | To date, at least 40,000 plant species, 2,200 fishes, 1,294 birds, 427 mammals, 428 amphibians, and 378 reptiles have been scientifically classified in the region. | 0entailment
| 4,694 | [
2.728515625,
-2.626953125
] |
What is another word for cryptophytes? | They synthesize ordinary starch, which is stored in granules found in the periplastid space—outside the original double membrane, in the place that corresponds to the red alga's cytoplasm. | 1not_entailment
| 5,155 | [
-2.376953125,
2.578125
] |
A replica of what landmark was present at Super Bowl Opening Night? | Alongside the traditional media availabilities, the event featured an opening ceremony with player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge. | 0entailment
| 442 | [
3.12109375,
-3.041015625
] |
How many touchdowns did Newton have in 2015? | The Panthers backfield featured Pro Bowl running back Jonathan Stewart, who led the team with 989 rushing yards and six touchdowns in 13 games, along with Pro Bowl fullback Mike Tolbert, who rushed for 256 yards and caught 18 passes for another 154 yards. | 1not_entailment
| 5,340 | [
-2.59375,
2.765625
] |
Who said chloroplasts are similar to cyanobacteria? | Chloroplasts are only found in plants and algae. | 1not_entailment
| 491 | [
-2.62890625,
2.802734375
] |
How much did Tesla weigh? | He was an elegant, stylish figure in New York City, meticulous in his grooming, clothing, and regimented in his daily activities. | 1not_entailment
| 4,409 | [
-2.662109375,
2.81640625
] |
How many times has Polonia won the cup? | They also won the country’s championship in 1946, and won the cup twice as well. | 0entailment
| 3,184 | [
2.220703125,
-2.154296875
] |
If two thirds of the Rhine flows through the Maas, where doe the other one third flow through? | The IJssel branch carries one ninth of the water flow of the Rhine north into the IJsselmeer (a former bay), while the Nederrijn carries approximately two ninths of the flow west along a route parallel to the Waal. | 1not_entailment
| 278 | [
-2.146484375,
2.353515625
] |
How was it determined how many from each camp would be appointed? | After debates, it was passed by Parliament, the coalition would hold until the end of the current Parliament or if either of the parties withdraws from the deal before then. | 1not_entailment
| 4,059 | [
-2.6171875,
2.791015625
] |
When did the Wahhabi seized the Grand Mosque in Mecca? | Another motive for the large scale purchase of arms from the US by Saudi Arabia was the failure of the Shah during January 1979 to maintain control of Iran, a non-Arabic but largely Shiite Muslim nation, which fell to a theocratic Islamist government under the Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini in the wake of the 1979 Iranian Revolution. | 1not_entailment
| 4,520 | [
-2.6328125,
2.791015625
] |
What player played in the Super Bowl after breaking his arm two weeks before? | Linebacker Luke Kuechly had 11 total tackles, while Thomas Davis had seven, despite playing just two weeks after breaking his right arm in the NFC title game. | 0entailment
| 822 | [
3.052734375,
-2.955078125
] |
How was it determined how many from each camp would be appointed? | Under the deal, the president would appoint cabinet ministers from both PNU and ODM camps depending on each party's strength in Parliament. | 0entailment
| 1,609 | [
-1.88671875,
2.0859375
] |
What began in 1527 when Luther introdued the new order of worship? | Luther and his colleagues introduced the new order of worship during their visitation of the Electorate of Saxony, which began in 1527. | 0entailment
| 1,844 | [
3.064453125,
-2.9921875
] |
When did photosynthetic organisms evolve on Earth? | Free oxygen gas was almost nonexistent in Earth's atmosphere before photosynthetic archaea and bacteria evolved, probably about 3.5 billion years ago. | 0entailment
| 2,953 | [
2.955078125,
-2.861328125
] |
What were NTL's services rebranded as? | The announcement came a day after Setanta Sports confirmed that it would launch in March as a subscription service on the digital terrestrial platform, and on the same day that NTL's services re-branded as Virgin Media. | 0entailment
| 2,333 | [
3.1015625,
-3.0234375
] |
People of what nationality invented the steam turbine? | Land-based steam engines could exhaust much of their steam, as feed water was usually readily available. | 1not_entailment
| 3,301 | [
-2.6484375,
2.810546875
] |
Pattern recognition receptors recognize components present in broad groups of what? | The innate response is usually triggered when microbes are identified by pattern recognition receptors, which recognize components that are conserved among broad groups of microorganisms, or when damaged, injured or stressed cells send out alarm signals, many of which (but not all) are recognized by the same receptors as those that recognize pathogens. | 0entailment
| 3,462 | [
3.126953125,
-3.017578125
] |
What device is used to treat various conditions such as carbon monoxide poisoning? | Hyperbaric (high-pressure) medicine uses special oxygen chambers to increase the partial pressure of O_2 around the patient and, when needed, the medical staff. | 0entailment
| 2,254 | [
-2.412109375,
2.638671875
] |
What did Luther promise to do as a concession? | From that moment, he devoted himself to Luther's defeat. | 1not_entailment
| 1,391 | [
-2.6015625,
2.779296875
] |
What is defined as the majority vote? | In total there are 352 votes, but for most acts there must be a qualified majority vote, if not consensus. | 1not_entailment
| 4,056 | [
-1.2705078125,
1.4228515625
] |
Who was the leader who established the colony at Florida? | The effort was the first at any permanent European settlement in the present-day continental United States, but survived only a short time. | 1not_entailment
| 703 | [
-2.634765625,
2.8046875
] |
Who masterminded many terror attacks? | One result of this was a campaign of attacks on government officials and tourists in Egypt, a bloody civil war in Algeria and Osama bin Laden's terror attacks climaxing in the 9/11 attack. | 0entailment
| 1,813 | [
2.10546875,
-2.0546875
] |
What did vBNS do | links on an all OC-12c backbone, a substantial engineering feat for that time. | 1not_entailment
| 4,048 | [
-2.234375,
2.42578125
] |
What happened to Apollo 13? | Five of the remaining six missions achieved successful landings, but the Apollo 13 landing was prevented by an oxygen tank explosion in transit to the Moon, which disabled the command spacecraft's propulsion and life support. | 0entailment
| 1,008 | [
2.23828125,
-2.1875
] |
Where were the Devonshire Hunting Tapestries made? | Some of the finest tapestries are examples from the Gobelins workshop, including a set of 'Jason and the Argonauts' dating from the 1750s. | 1not_entailment
| 5,366 | [
-2.029296875,
2.2265625
] |
What portion of bird species make up the world's total live in the rainforest? | One in five of all the bird species in the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon, and one in five of the fish species live in Amazonian rivers and streams. | 0entailment
| 524 | [
3.009765625,
-2.908203125
] |
What was Warsaw's population in 1901? | After the war, the new communist authorities of Poland discouraged church construction and only a small number were rebuilt. | 1not_entailment
| 76 | [
-2.66015625,
2.8125
] |
When did ABC adopt it's iconic circle logo? | In 1957, just before the television network began its first color broadcasts, the ABC logo consisted of a tiny lowercase "abc" in the center of a large lowercase letter a, a design known as the "ABC Circle A". | 0entailment
| 787 | [
-1.861328125,
2.05078125
] |
When was Geegen the emperor? | They placed Yesün Temür (or Taidingdi) on the throne, and, after an unsuccessful attempt to calm the princes, he also succumbed to regicide. | 1not_entailment
| 4,451 | [
-2.6328125,
2.796875
] |
What is the name of Sky Q's broadband router? | The Sky Q range consists of three set top boxes (Sky Q, Sky Q Silver and Sky Q Mini), a broadband router (Sky Q Hub) and mobile applications. | 0entailment
| 785 | [
3.115234375,
-3.03515625
] |
What does the chloroplast peripheral reticulum do? | Its purpose is thought to be to increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport between its stroma and the cell cytoplasm. | 0entailment
| 3,328 | [
1.3974609375,
-1.4072265625
] |
What were Huguenots who stayed in France eventually known as? | It precipitated civil bloodshed, ruined commerce, and resulted in the illegal flight from the country of hundreds of thousands of Protestants, many of whom became intellectuals, doctors and business leaders in Britain as well as Holland, Prussia, and South Africa. | 1not_entailment
| 3,021 | [
-2.626953125,
2.79296875
] |
In what geographical portion of Wales is Abercynon located? | Trevithick visited the Newcastle area later in 1804 and the colliery railways in north-east England became the leading centre for experimentation and development of steam locomotives. | 1not_entailment
| 4,867 | [
-2.646484375,
2.80078125
] |
What problems did the Yuan dynasty have near its end? | The final years of the Yuan dynasty were marked by struggle, famine, and bitterness among the populace. | 0entailment
| 4,754 | [
2.96484375,
-2.88671875
] |
What do some theories claim about civil disobedience? | Some theories of civil disobedience hold that civil disobedience is only justified against governmental entities. | 0entailment
| 5,036 | [
2.994140625,
-2.92578125
] |
What Denver player caught the ball 76 times in the 2015 season? | Tight end Owen Daniels was also a big element of the passing game with 46 receptions for 517 yards. | 1not_entailment
| 4,661 | [
-2.537109375,
2.73046875
] |
When did Victoria enact its constitution? | Victoria has a written constitution enacted in 1975, but based on the 1855 colonial constitution, passed by the United Kingdom Parliament as the Victoria Constitution Act 1855, which establishes the Parliament as the state's law-making body for matters coming under state responsibility. | 0entailment
| 1,097 | [
3.00390625,
-2.92578125
] |
How many times prios has the Sun Life Stadium had Super Bowls? | The South Florida/Miami area has previously hosted the event 10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010. | 0entailment
| 3,002 | [
2.1328125,
-2.0625
] |
How many total judges are there in the EU? | Under the Treaty on European Union article 19(2) there is one judge from each member state, 28 at present, who are supposed to "possess the qualifications required for appointment to the highest judicial offices" (or for the General Court, the "ability required for appointment to high judicial office"). | 0entailment
| 3,388 | [
1.47265625,
-1.466796875
] |
How much percentage of Victoria's land is taken up by farms? | This comprises more than 60% of the state's total land surface. | 0entailment
| 5,448 | [
2.248046875,
-2.1953125
] |
How much of a difference in homicide rates are related to inequality? | They estimated that about half of all variation in homicide rates can be accounted for by differences in the amount of inequality in each province or state. | 1not_entailment
| 3,024 | [
2.96484375,
-2.8671875
] |
What broadcast group is the largest operator of ABC stations? | The E. W. Scripps Company is the largest operator of ABC stations in terms of overall market reach, owning 15 ABC-affiliated stations (including affiliates in larger markets such as Cleveland, Phoenix, Detroit and Denver), and through its ownership of Phoenix affiliate KNXV, Las Vegas affiliate KTNV-TV and Tucson affiliate KGUN-TV, the only provider of ABC programming for the majority of Arizona (outside of the Yuma-El Centro market) and Southern Nevada. | 1not_entailment
| 2,875 | [
3.03515625,
-2.93359375
] |
Agassiz's approach to science combined observation and what? | When it came to explaining life-forms, Agassiz resorted to matters of shape based on a presumed archetype for his evidence. | 1not_entailment
| 135 | [
-2.578125,
2.759765625
] |
What was the only year that a full series was not filmed since 2005? | There have since been nine further series in 2006–2008 and 2010–2015, and Christmas Day specials every year since 2005. | 1not_entailment
| 1,245 | [
1.2646484375,
-1.35546875
] |
What drove residents to quieter suburban housing? | The construction of highways led residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs. | 0entailment
| 4,220 | [
2.37109375,
-2.353515625
] |
How much food does a ctenophora eat in a day? | In favorable circumstances, ctenophores can eat ten times their own weight in a day. | 0entailment
| 4,130 | [
1.6806640625,
-1.71875
] |
By 1544 what did Luther have to deal with in his health? | In December 1544, he began to feel the effects of angina. | 0entailment
| 2,951 | [
-0.68212890625,
0.7861328125
] |
What was Old Briton's response to Celeron? | Old Briton" ignored the warning. | 0entailment
| 2,373 | [
2.173828125,
-2.09765625
] |
What factors negatively impacted Jacksonville following the war? | Warfare and the long occupation left the city disrupted after the war. | 0entailment
| 276 | [
2.986328125,
-2.916015625
] |
What country did ABC expand in to in the mid-1960s? | The first attempts to internationalize the ABC television network date back to the 1950s, after Leonard Goldenson, following the United Paramount Theatres model, tried to use on ABC the same strategies he had made in expanding UPT's theater operation to the international market. | 1not_entailment
| 4,416 | [
-2.154296875,
2.375
] |
Which empire was the last one Genghis Khan conquered before he died? | Before Genghis Khan died, he assigned Ögedei Khan as his successor and split his empire into khanates among his sons and grandsons. | 1not_entailment
| 5,156 | [
-2.509765625,
2.705078125
] |