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endeavor to sell the smallest amounts of gold needed to pay these expenses in order to minimize the Trust’s holdings |
of assets other than gold. Other than the Sponsor’s Fee, the Trust had no expenses during the three months ended March |
31, 2022 and 2021. Unless |
otherwise directed by the Sponsor, when selling gold the Trustee will endeavor to sell at the price established by the LBMA |
PM Gold Price. The Trustee will place orders with dealers (which may include the Custodian) through which the Trustee expects |
to receive the most favorable price and execution of orders. The Custodian may be the purchaser of such gold only if the |
sale transaction is made at the next LBMA PM Gold Price or such other publicly available price that the Sponsor deems fair, in |
each case as set following the sale order. A gain or loss is recognized based on the difference between the selling price and |
the average cost of the gold sold. Neither the Trustee nor the Sponsor is liable for depreciation or loss incurred by reason |
of any sale. Realized |
gains and losses result from the transfer of gold for Share redemptions and / or to pay expenses and are recognized on a |
trade date basis as the difference between the fair value and average cost of gold transferred. 2.8. Subsequent |
Events In |
accordance with the provisions set forth in FASB ASC 855-10, Subsequent Events , the Trust’s management has evaluated |
the possibility of subsequent events impacting the Trust’s financial statements through the filing date. During this period, |
no material subsequent events requiring adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements were identified. 10 abrdn |
Gold ETF Trust Notes |
to the Financial Statements (Unaudited) 3. Related |
Parties The |
Sponsor and the Trustee are considered to be related parties to the Trust. The Trustee and the Custodian and their affiliates |
may from time to time act as Authorized Participants and purchase or sell Shares for their own account, as agent for their customers |
and for accounts over which they exercise investment discretion. In addition, the Trustee and the Custodian and their affiliates |
may from time to time purchase or sell gold directly, for their own account, as agent for their customers and for accounts |
over which they exercise investment discretion. The Trustee’s and Custodian’s fees are paid by the Sponsor and are |
not separate expenses of the Trust. 4. Concentration |
of Risk The |
Trust’s sole business activity is the investment in gold, and substantially all the Trust’s assets are holdings |
of gold, which creates a concentration of risk associated with fluctuations in the price of gold. Several factors could affect |
the price of gold, includin (i) global gold supply and demand, which is influenced by factors such as forward selling by gold |
producers, purchases made by gold producers to unwind gold hedge positions, central bank purchases and sales, and production and |
cost levels in major global gold-producing countries; (ii) investors’ expectations with respect to the rate of inflation; |
(iii) currency exchange rates; (iv) interest rates; (v) investment and trading activities of hedge funds and commodity funds; |
and (vi) global or regional political, economic or financial events and situations. In addition, there is no assurance that gold |
will maintain its long-term value in terms of purchasing power in the future. In the event that the price of gold declines, |
the Sponsor expects the value of an investment in the Shares to decline proportionately. Each of these events could have a material |
effect on the Trust’s financial position and results of operations. 5. Indemnification Under |
the Trust’s organizational documents, the Trustee (and its directors, employees and agents) and the Sponsor (and its members, |
managers, directors, officers, employees and affiliates) are indemnified by the Trust against any liability, cost or expense it |
incurs without gross negligence, bad faith, willful misconduct or willful malfeasance on its part and without reckless disregard |
on its part of its obligations and duties under the Trust’s organizational documents. The Trust’s maximum exposure |
under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. 11 abrdn |
Gold ETF Trust Item |
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations This |
information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes to the financial statements included in Item |
1 of Part 1 of this Form 10-Q. The discussion and analysis that follows may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning |
of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, |
and within the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. These forward-looking statements may relate to the |
Trust’s financial condition, operations, future performance and business. These statements can be identified by the use |
of the words “may”, “should”, “expect”, “plan”, “anticipate”, “believe”, |
“estimate”, “predict”, “potential” or similar words and phrases. These statements are based |
upon certain assumptions and analyses the Sponsor has made based on its perception of historical trends, current conditions and |
expected future developments. Neither the Trust nor the Sponsor is under a duty to update any of the forward-looking statements, |
to conform such statements to actual results or to reflect a change in management’s expectations or predictions. Introduction The |
Trust is a common law trust, formed under the laws of the state of New York on September 1, 2009. The Trust is not managed |
like a corporation or an active investment vehicle. It does not have any officers, directors, or employees and is administered |
by the Trustee pursuant to the Trust Agreement. The Trust is not registered as an investment company under the Investment Company |
Act of 1940 and is not required to register under such act. It does not hold or trade in commodity futures contracts, nor is it |
a commodity pool, or subject to regulation as a commodity pool operator or a commodity trading adviser in connection with issuing |
Shares. The |
Trust holds gold and is expected to issue Baskets in exchange for deposits of gold and to distribute gold in connection |
with redemptions of Baskets. Shares issued by the Trust represent units of undivided beneficial interest in and ownership of the |
Trust. The investment objective of the Trust is for the Shares to reflect the performance of the price of gold, less the |
Trust’s expenses. The Sponsor believes that, for many investors, the Shares will represent a cost effective investment |
relative to traditional means of investing in gold. The |
Trust issues and redeems Shares only with Authorized Participants in exchange for gold and only in aggregations of 100,000 |
Shares or integral multiples thereof. A list of current Authorized Participants is available from the Sponsor or the Trustee. Shares |
of the Trust trade on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) Arca under the symbol “SGOL”. Valuation |
of Gold and Computation of Net Asset Value On |
each day that the NYSE Arca is open for regular trading, as promptly as practicable after 4:00 p.m. New York time on such day |
(the “Evaluation Time”), the Trustee evaluates the gold held by the Trust and determines the NAV of the Trust. At |
the Evaluation Time, the Trustee values the Trust’s gold on the basis of that day’s LBMA PM Gold Price (the afternoon |
session of the ICE Benchmark Administration (“IBA”) equilibrium auction). If no LBMA PM Gold Price is made on such |
day or has not been announced by the Evaluation Time, the next most recent LBMA PM Gold Price determined prior to the Evaluation |
Time will be used, unless the Sponsor determines that such price is inappropriate as a basis for evaluation. In the event the |
Sponsor determines that the LBMA PM Gold Price or such other publicly available price as the Sponsor may deem fairly represents |
the commercial value of the Trust’s gold is not an appropriate basis for evaluation of the Trust’s gold, it shall |
identify an alternative basis for such evaluation to be employed by the Trustee. Neither the Trustee nor the Sponsor shall be |
liable to any person for the determination that the LBMA PM Gold Price or such other publicly available price is not appropriate |
as a basis for evaluation of the Trust’s gold or for any determination as to the alternative basis for such evaluation provided |
that such determination is made in good faith. Once |
the value of the gold has been determined, the Trustee subtracts all estimated accrued but unpaid fees (other than the fees |
accruing for such day on which the valuation takes place that are computed by reference to the value of the Trust or its assets), |
expenses and other liabilities of the Trust from the total value of the gold and all other assets of the Trust (other than |
any amounts credited to the Trust’s reserve account, if established). The resulting figure is the adjusted net asset value |
(the “ANAV”) of the Trust. The ANAV of the Trust is used to compute the Sponsor’s Fee. 12 All |
fees accruing for the day on which the valuation takes place that are computed by reference to the value of the Trust or its assets |
are calculated using the ANAV calculated for such day. The Trustee subtracts from the ANAV the amount of accrued fees so computed |
for such day and the resulting figure is the NAV of the Trust. The Trustee also determines the NAV per Share by dividing the NAV |
of the Trust by the number of the Shares outstanding as of the close of trading on the NYSE Arca (which includes the net number |
of any Shares created or redeemed on such evaluation day). The |
Trustee’s estimation of accrued but unpaid fees, expenses and liabilities is conclusive upon all persons interested in the |
Trust and no revision or correction in any computation made under the Trust Agreement will be required by reason of any difference |
in amounts estimated from those actually paid. The |
NAV of the Trust is obtained by subtracting the Trust’s liabilities on any day from the value of the gold owned and receivable |
by the Trust on that day; the NAV per Share is obtained by dividing the NAV of the Trust on a given day by the number of Shares |
outstanding on that day. The |
Quarter Ended March 31, 2022 The |
Trust’s NAV increased from $2,391,232,291 December 31, 2021 to $ 2,781,130,613 at March 31, 2022 a 16.31% increase for the |
quarter. The increase in the Trust’s NAV resulted from an increase in the price per ounce of gold, which rose 7.55% from |
$1,805.85 at December 31, 2021 to $1,942.15 at March 31, 2022. There was an increase in outstanding Shares, which rose from 138,000,000 |