Datasets:

allenai

/

ai2_arc

like 92

{ "text": [ "carbon", "hydrogen", "silver", "sulfur" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "recommended serving size.", "calories per serving.", "a suggested meal plan.", "a list of ingredients." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the ability to migrate", "the ability to camouflage", "the ability to produce body scents", "the ability to produce body wastes" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "water -> grass -> fox -> hawk", "sun -> rabbit -> moose -> wolf", "grass -> spider -> mouse -> rabbit", "dead mouse -> flies -> frog -> snake" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "an increase in fisheries production during upwelling", "a decrease in larval fish populations during upwelling", "an increase in algae and phytoplankton during upwelling", "a decrease in surface water temperatures during upwelling" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "chloride and sugar", "oxygen and sugar", "nitrogen and sugar", "carbon dioxide and sugar" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "altitude above sea level", "types of local plant cover", "circulation patterns of regional air masses", "distance to the nearest mountain range" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "freezing", "plant growth", "rain", "lightning" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "roll toy cars across each bridge until it collapses", "place concrete construction blocks on top of each bridge until it collapses", "stack coins on both ends of each bridge until it collapses", "place D-cell batteries at the center of each bridge until it collapses" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "They are all multicellular.", "They all reproduce sexually.", "They all produce their own food.", "They all have membrane-bound nuclei." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "are longitudinal waves.", "have the same frequency.", "carry energy from one place to another.", "carry a medium from one place to another." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "a table", "a pie chart", "a photograph", "a written paragraph" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "its weight", "its favorite food", "the color of its fur", "the place where it lives" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "1 (1A)", "2 (2A)", "17 (7A)", "18 (8A)" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "They set up a secondary succession event.", "They eliminate some competition for nutrients.", "They allow larger trees to act as pioneer species.", "They stimulate growth in smaller, shade-tolerant trees." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "A brick wall", "Eyeglass lenses", "Liquid water", "Stained glass windows" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Primitive whales had teeth as adults.", "Toothed whales descended from baleen whales.", "Baleen whales are evolving into toothed whales.", "Descendants of modern baleen whales will have both teeth and baleen as adults." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Earth-Moon-Sun", "Earth-Sun-Moon", "Moon-Sun-Earth", "Moon-Earth-Sun" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "0.25 V", "4 V", "15 V", "36 V" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "a cabin near the stream", "rocks in the middle of the stream", "acres of cleared forest above the stream", "grasses growing along the banks of the stream" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The Sun has many organisms living on it.", "The Sun is in the Milky Way galaxy.", "The Sun has moons revolving around it.", "The Sun is a star made of gases." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Plants began appearing on Earth.", "Dinosaurs became extinct on Earth.", "Earth's continents became separated.", "Earth's moon began orbiting." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "distance between Earth and the Sun", "time of rotation of the nearest galaxy", "time in orbit of a satellite around Earth", "distance between the Sun and the nearest star" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "pigs that are modified to have more fat", "cows that are modified to require less feed", "corn that is modified to be resistant to herbicides", "soybeans that are modified to make their own insecticide" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The block will balance the forces.", "The forces will reverse direction.", "The mass of the block will change.", "The position of the block will change." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the same kingdom and the same species", "the same kingdom, but different species", "different kingdoms, but the same species", "different kingdoms and different species" ], "label": [ "1", "2", "3", "4" ] }

{ "text": [ "Earth, the Sun, solar system, the Milky Way galaxy", "the Moon, the Sun, Earth, the Milky Way galaxy", "the Sun, the Moon, Earth, the Milky Way galaxy", "solar system, the Milky Way galaxy, Earth, the Moon" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The planet closest to the Sun.", "The planet with the longest day.", "The planet with the most moons.", "The planet farthest from the Sun." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "tongue rolling ability", "athletic performance", "language", "color of eyes" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "water vapor", "sulfur dioxide", "ammonia", "nitrogen oxides" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Nature of Matter", "Three Laws of Motion", "Law of Independent Assortment", "Relative Motion within the Solar System" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "heating", "burying", "eroding", "weathering" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Earth revolves around the Sun.", "Earth rotates on its axis.", "The Sun rotates on its axis.", "The Moon revolves around Earth." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "use a new battery", "wear rubber gloves", "clean the electrical wire", "read all directions" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Boiling water", "Rusting iron", "Burning wood", "Baking bread" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The Moon reflects light from the Sun all the time.", "The Sun goes around Earth and the Moon every day.", "Earth reflects light from the Moon all the time.", "The Moon goes around Earth every day." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Warm-blooded animals have a higher metabolism in warm weather.", "Warm-blooded animals are more aggressive in captivity.", "Warm-blooded animals always have a higher blood temperature.", "Warm-blooded animals normally maintain a fairly constant internal temperature at all air temperatures.", "Warm-blooded animals are found only in warm climates." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E" ] }

{ "text": [ "mass.", "color.", "a definite weight.", "a definite shape." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Pour a bucket a sand through the air.", "Pour water over a pile of sand.", "Filter sand through a screen into water.", "Blow on a pile of sand through a straw." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "geothermal energy", "nuclear energy", "hydropower", "biofuel energy" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "young plant -> seed -> mature plant", "seed -> mature plant -> young plant", "seed -> young plant -> mature plant", "mature plant -> young plant -> seed" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the same species.", "the same genus.", "a different kingdom.", "a different phylum." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "at noon", "at sunset", "after midnight", "before sunrise" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "low runoff, low evaporation, high transpiration", "high runoff, low evaporation, low precipitation", "low runoff, high infiltration, high condensation", "high runoff, low infiltration, high precipitation" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "skeletal system", "immune system", "endocrine system", "reproductive system" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "reproductive", "excretory", "digestive", "endocrine" ], "label": [ "1", "2", "3", "4" ] }

{ "text": [ "inertia of the moon", "location of earth's orbit", "speed of Earth's rotation", "Sun's gravitational pull" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "There will be more biodiversity.", "The soil will be stripped of its minerals.", "The air will be depleted of carbon dioxide.", "There will be more oxygen released into the air." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "0.7 km/sec", "34.98 km/sec", "35.02 km/sec", "1750 km/sec" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "to produce oxygen through photosynthesis", "to combine with other cells to form tissues", "to subdivide to form cells for sexual reproduction", "to transfer genetic information from one generation to the next" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "attempt to collect the specimen from the slide pieces", "pick up the larger pieces of the slide", "use a broom to sweep up all glass on the floor", "inform the teacher of the accident" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "It protects them from freezing.", "It prevents them from being eaten by consumers.", "It protects them from breaking in strong winds.", "It makes it very hard for them to be pulled from the ground." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Metals are soluble.", "Metals conduct electricity.", "Metals form a rigid structure.", "Metals have a low melting point." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "current wind conditions", "type of clouds in the sky", "percent humidity in the air", "amount of rainfall" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "20 mL", "16 N", "45 m", "90°C" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Put some Quickgrow on a plant in the living room, put some Supergrow on a plant of the same type in the bedroom, and see which one grows the most.", "Find out how much each kind of plant food costs, because the more expensive kind is probably better for growing plants.", "Put some Quickgrow on a few plants, put the same amount of Supergrow on a few other plants of the same type, put all the plants in the same place, and see which group of plants grows the most.", "Look at the advertisements for Quickgrow, look at the advertisements for Supergrow, and see which one says it helps plants grow the most." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the number of bubbles produced", "the distance the filter paper rises", "the diameter of the filter-paper disks", "the time it takes for the filter paper to rise" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "A whole sugar cube is added and the water is stirred.", "A whole sugar cube is added and the water is not stirred.", "A crushed sugar cube is added and the water is stirred.", "A crushed sugar cube is added and the water is not stirred." ], "label": [ "1", "2", "3", "4" ] }

{ "text": [ "high temperatures", "high humidity", "slow winds", "slow runoff" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "50 ml of water", "100 ml of water", "5 grams of salt", "10 grams of salt" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "They both hibernate.", "They both have feathers.", "They both reproduce by laying eggs.", "They both provide milk for their young." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "depth of soil", "amount of rainfall", "the amount of land available", "the number of seeds available" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "use an insulated cup rather than a paper cup", "change the amount of hydrogen peroxide used", "take a picture of the cup after the reaction took place", "use a thermometer to measure the change in temperature" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "made of hydrogen and helium.", "older than other objects in the solar system.", "the source of most heat and light energy.", "the strongest source of gravity in the solar system." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "1", "2", "3", "4" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "gravitational", "kinetic", "potential", "thermal" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "transpiration and precipitation", "precipitation and evaporation", "evaporation and condensation", "condensation and transpiration" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "pupa", "fetus", "embryo", "adult" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "an observation", "a prediction", "a conclusion", "a theory", "a hypothesis" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E" ] }

{ "text": [ "Roberta does more total work than Mary.", "Mary does more total work than Roberta.", "Roberta has a greater power output than Mary.", "Mary has a greater power output than Roberta." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Eggs grow from seedlings.", "Fruit forms flowers.", "Seedlings grow from leaves.", "Fertilized flowers form fruit." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "air quality", "plant diversity", "solar radiation", "thermal pollution" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "by mutating the birds' genetic traits", "by altering the birds' social behaviors", "by decreasing the birds' overall health", "by increasing the birds' available energy" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "acquired trait to gain an inherited trait.", "inherited trait to gain an acquired trait.", "acquired trait to gain another acquired trait.", "inherited trait to gain another inherited trait." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "comet", "planet", "galaxy", "star" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "physical change.", "chemical change.", "solute being dissolved.", "new substance being formed." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "mass of the Sun.", "size of the Moon.", "pulling force of other planets.", "distance between other planets." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the skin", "vitamins", "red blood cells", "white blood cells" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "oxygen, hydrogen and water", "oxygen and hydrogen only", "oxygen only", "water only" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "read a story", "use a ruler", "cut up some leaves", "use a magnifying glass" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "notify the teacher", "wipe up the spill", "tell a classmate", "call the janitor" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the weather", "magnetism", "solar energy", "air density" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "1 (1A)", "2 (2A)", "16 (6A)", "18 (8A)" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "bacteria and fungi", "fungi and scavengers", "parasites and herbivores", "decomposers and herbivores" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Wood is easier to find than coal.", "Wood has less carbon per unit mass than coal.", "Wood grows more quickly than coal forms.", "Wood has less stored energy per unit mass than coal." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "carbon dioxide", "glucose", "water", "sunlight" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "There is greater variation among the offspring.", "The offspring are identical to the parents.", "Only one parent is necessary for reproduction.", "No sex cells are needed for reproduction." ], "label": [ "1", "2", "3", "4" ] }

{ "text": [ "heat energy only", "heat energy and sound energy only", "heat energy, sound energy, and mechanical energy only", "heat energy, sound energy, mechanical energy, and chemical energy" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "increase in pH toward a pH of 7", "increase in pH away from a pH of 7", "decrease in pH toward a pH of 7", "decrease in pH away from a pH of 7" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The weight decreases because the pieces of table salt are much smaller.", "The weight increases because the table salt is spread throughout the water.", "The weight stays the same because the amount of table salt does not change.", "The weight is zero because the table salt has become a liquid." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "lifting a box", "an apple falling", "pulling a nail out of wood", "a car moving along a flat surface" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "A mutation caused a beneficial change in the fish.", "A mutation caused a harmful change in the fish.", "Longer spines caused a genetic change in the fish.", "Longer spines caused a temporary change in the fish." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "issued a press release to local television stations.", "presented information to the scientific community.", "discussed the scientific findings with students.", "wrote a letter to the editor of its local newspaper." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Radio waves travel faster.", "Infrared waves travel faster.", "They both travel at the same speed.", "The wave speed varies with their frequency." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "-1", "+1", "-2", "+2" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "attaching sugars to protein molecules", "building larger molecules from sugars", "creating simple sugars from smaller molecules", "breaking down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "thermal", "chemical", "magnetic", "mechanical" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The molecules in ice have more energy than the molecules in liquid water.", "The molecules in ice contain different atoms than the molecules in liquid water.", "The molecules in ice have more electric charge than the molecules in liquid water.", "The molecules in ice are less free to move than the molecules in liquid water." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "to create, test, and improve products", "to manage the manufacturing of products", "to persuade customers to buy the products", "to label, package, and send products to retail stores" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "other lab groups investigating the same question", "average growth rates of the plants published in a book", "an experiment of different plants in the same environment", "a new experiment done with larger plants" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }