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### Instruction:
In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
### Input:
Sentence 1: It also raised questions about the quality of financial regulation in Singapore, where derivatives losses run up by former trader Nick Leeson led to the 1995 collapse of Barings Plc. Sentence 2: Nick Leeson was arrested for collapse of Barings Bank PLC.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | 0 |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question.
### Input:
Question: When did Gustav Noske become German Reichswehrminister? Passage:As the Treaty of Versailles came into force on 10 January 1920, the German government had to drastically reduce the headcount of its regular armed forces, and dissolve paramilitary units like the right-wing Freikorps. Consequently, the German Reichswehrminister (defence minister) Gustav Noske ordered the dissolution of the Freikorps Marinebrigaden "Ehrhardt" and "Loewenfeld". The highest ranking general of the Reichswehr, Walther von Lüttwitz refused to comply, which resulted in what became known as Kapp Putsch or Lüttwitz-Kapp-Putsch. On 13 March 1920, the right-wing Marinebrigade Ehrhardt led by von Lüttwitz marched into Berlin, occupied the government buildings and installed Wolfgang Kapp as new chancellor, calling for a return of the monarchy. To restore order, Noske then asked Hans von Seeckt, who at the time was the head of the Truppenamt im Reichswehrministerium, to order the regular army, the "Transitional Reichswehr", to put down the putsch. Von Seeckt and the other senior commanders with the exception of General Walther Reinhardt refused and the government was forced to flee from Berlin.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Consequently, the German Reichswehrminister (defence minister) Gustav Noske ordered the dissolution of the Freikorps Marinebrigaden "Ehrhardt" and "Loewenfeld" |
### Instruction:
You are given an incomplete sentence along with a few reference completions. Only one of the reference completion is coherent and correct based on the context in sentence and all other reference completions are incorrect. Your task is to choose best matching completion from reference options and return that.
### Input:
Input:
Melting of polar icecaps will
References:
lead to more some US states gaining surface area
lead to more animal species roaming the Earth
cause the loss of animal habitats
cause a boom in the polar bear population
### Response:
| openQA | cause the loss of animal habitats |
### Input:
three business people wish to invest in a new company. each person is willing to pay one third of the total investment. after careful calculations, they realize that each of them would pay $3,500 less if they could find two more equal investors. how much is the total investment in the new business?
answer choices: (a) $64,000 (b) $4,800 (c) $21,000 (d) $ 19,400 (e) $ 26,250
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's think about the multi-choice question.
Total Investment between 5: (x/5)
Total investment including 3500 less between 3 people(x-(3500*3))/3
Set both eq. equal to eachother.
26,250
The answer isE |
### Instruction:
Given a sentence, generate what should be the most likely next statement. The next statement should be reasonable and logically correct.
### Input:
An older Asian man instructs a younger man how to paint a wooden fence. The younger man
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | proceeds to painting the fence on his own. |
### Instruction:
In this task you will be given a list of strings and you need to concatenate them.
### Input:
['z', 'k', 'is', 'l', 'U', 'i', 'u', 'M']
### Response:
| SNI_1word | zkislUiuM |
### Instruction:
In this task you will be given some text dialogue and you need to infer the underlying emotion of the text. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other.
### Input:
mood off what happen you ruined my day
### Response:
| SNI_1word | sad |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a paragraph from the research paper and your task is to generate a suitable title for the research paper based on the given paper. Under 100 words is a good title length.
### Input:
To investigate the factors associated with death and describe the gestational outcomes in pregnant women with influenza A(H1N1)pdm09, we conducted a case-control study (deaths and recovered) in hospitalized pregnant women with laboratory-confirmed influenza A (H1N1)pdm09 with severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) in the state of São Paulo from June 9 to December 1, 2009. All cases were evaluated, and four controls that were matched by the epidemiological week of hospitalization of the case were randomly selected for each case. Cases and controls were selected from the National Disease Notification System-SINAN Influenza-web. The hospital records from 126 hospitals were evaluated, and home interviews were conducted using standardized forms. A total of 48 cases and 185 controls were investigated. Having had a previous health visit to a healthcare provider for an influenza episode before hospital admission was a risk factor for death (adjusted OR (OR adj ) of 7.93, 95% CI 2.19-28.69). Although not significant in the multiple analysis (OR adj of 2.13, 95% CI 0.91-5.00), the 3 rd trimester deserves attention, with an OR = 2.22, 95% CI 1.13-4.37 in the univariate analysis. Antiviral treatment was a protective factor when administered within 48 hours of symptom onset (OR adj = 0.16, 95% CI 0.05-0.50) and from 48 to 72 hours (OR adj = 0.09, 95% CI 0.01-0.87). There was a higher proportion of fetal deaths and preterm births among cases (p = 0.001) and live births with low weight (p = 0.019), compared to control subjects who gave birth during hospitalization. After discharge, control subjects had a favorable neonatal outcome. Early antiviral treatment during the presence of a flu-like illness is an important factor in reducing mortality from influenza in pregnant women and unfavorable neonatal outcomes. It is important to monitor pregnant women, particularly in the 3 rd trimester of gestation, with influenza illness for diagnosis and early treatment.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Author Contributions |
### Instruction:
In this task you will be given some text dialogue and you need to infer the underlying emotion of the text. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other.
### Input:
come with preperation i will make a big come be ready to fight with my gf
### Response:
| SNI_1word | other |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a text from a social media post. Your task is to classify the given post into two categories: 1) yes if the given post is sexually offensive, 2) no, otherwise. Emphasis on sexually offensive or any lewd reference. Generate label 'no' for offensive posts that do not reference sexually explicit content. Warning: the examples and instances may contain offensive language.
### Input:
“@BixxhMakeMeRich: If u ask me, every bitch gay”or "bi"
### Response:
| SNI_1word | No |
### Input:
Title: The Animals
Background: The Animals are an English rhythm and blues and rock band, formed in Newcastle upon Tyne in the early 1960s. The band moved to London upon finding fame in 1964. The Animals were known for their gritty, bluesy sound and deep-voiced frontman Eric Burdon, as exemplified by their signature song and transatlantic No. 1 hit single, "House of the Rising Sun", as well as by hits such as "We Gotta Get Out of This Place", "It's My Life", "I'm Crying" and "Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood". The band balanced tough, rock-edged pop singles against rhythm and blues-orientated album material.
Section: Second incarnation
Passage: A group with Burdon, Jenkins, and new sidemen John Weider (guitar/violin/bass), Vic Briggs (guitar/piano), and Danny McCulloch (bass) were formed under the name Eric Burdon and Animals (or sometimes Eric Burdon and the New Animals) in December 1966 and changed direction. The hard driving blues was transformed into Burdon's version of psychedelia as the former heavy drinking Geordie (who later said he could never get used to Newcastle "where the rain comes at you sideways") relocated to California and became a spokesman for the Love Generation. Early performances of this group did not include any of the Animals hits for which the original Animals had become known. Some of this group's hits included "San Franciscan Nights", "Monterey" (a tribute to the 1967 Monterey Pop Festival), and "Sky Pilot". Their sound was much heavier than the original group. Burdon screamed more and louder on live versions of "Paint It Black" and "Hey Gyp". In 1968, they had a more experimental sound on songs like "We Love You Lil" and the 19-minute record "New York 1963 - America 1968". The songs had a style of being silent at the beginning and then becoming psychedelic and raw straight to the end with screaming, strange lyrics and "scrubbing" instruments. There were further changes to this lineup: Zoot Money was added in April 1968, initially as organist/pianist only, but upon McCulloch's departure he also took on bass and occasional lead vocals. In July 1968, Andy Summers replaced Briggs. Both Money and Summers were formerly of British psychedelic outfit Dantalian's Chariot, and much of this new lineup's set was composed of Dantalian's Chariot songs which caught Burdon's interest. Due to Money's multi-instrumental load, in live settings bass was played alternately by Weider and Summers. Summers was to eventually go on to great success as the guitarist for The Police. By December 1968, these Animals had dissolved, and both their double album Love Is and the singles "Ring of Fire" and "River Deep - Mountain High" were internationally released. Numerous reasons have been cited for the breakup, the most famous being an aborted Japanese tour. The tour had been scheduled for September 1968 but was delayed until November, due to difficulty obtaining visas. Only a few dates into the tour, the promoters - who, unbeknownst to the band, were yakuza - kidnapped the band's manager and threatened him at gunpoint to write an IOU for $25,000 to cover losses incurred by the tour's delay. The manager wrote out the IOU but, correctly surmising that none of his captors could read English, added a note that it was written under duress. The yakuza released him but warned that he and the band would have to leave Japan the next day or be killed. The Animals promptly fled the country, leaving all their tour equipment behind. Money and Summers both subsequently pursued solo careers (though this pursuit was swiftly aborted in Summers' case), Weider signed up with Family, and Burdon joined forces with a Latin group from Long Beach, California, called War. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What songs were popular?
Answer: Some of this group's hits included "San Franciscan Nights", "Monterey" (
Question: When was this time period?
Answer: December 1966
Question: What else did they do during this time?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Answer: By December 1968, these Animals had dissolved,
Question: Did any of the band members do anything after the band broke up?
Answer: Money and Summers both subsequently pursued solo careers
Question: Did they do well?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: Did they tour during this time?
### Response:
| quac | CANNOTANSWER |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a context sentence containing a blank (_). You are expected to fill the blank with one word to make the sentence convey a cultural stereotype. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. Your answer must not contain more than one word.
### Input:
Context: The Ukrainian man was very _.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | hateful |
### Input:
Let $x,$ $y,$ and $z$ be positive real numbers. Find the minimum value of
\[\frac{(x^2 + 3x + 1)(y^2 + 3y + 1)(z^2 + 3z + 1)}{xyz}.\]
### Response:
| math_instruct | By AM-GM,
\[x^2 + 1 \ge 2x,\]so
\[\frac{x^2 + 3x + 1}{x} \ge \frac{5x}{x} = 5.\]Likewise,
\[\frac{y^2 + 3y + 1}{y} \ge 5\]and
\[\frac{z^2 + 3z + 1}{z} \ge 5,\]so
\[\frac{(x^2 + 3x + 1)(y^2 + 3y + 1)(z^2 + 3z + 1)}{xyz} \ge 125.\]Equality occurs when $x = y = z = 1,$ so the minimum value is $\boxed{125}.$. The answer is 125 |
### Input:
The Earth spins around and around, and in order to finish one cycle of this spinning:
A: two days must pass
B: a week must go by
C: the Earth must slow down
D: a seventh of a week must passa Rotation of the Earth on Earth 's axis takes 1 day
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is D: a seventh of a week must pass |
### Instruction:
You are given a short poem which is written by a kid. Your task is to predict if the kid is in elementary school or high school. Anyone who is from grade 1st to 6th-grade will be considered as in elementary school, and 7th to 12th-grade kids will be considered as in high school. There are only two possible outputs, i.e., elementary and high. All inputs have at least one output and it cannot have both categories at a time.
### Input:
it 's hard to love the sweatest mouse when your the mean for every time you try to look your true mouse in the eye you see he tail
### Response:
| SNI_1word | elementary |
### Input:
Molly can do a task in 15 days while Sandy can do the task in 10 days. How many days will it take to complete the task if both work together?
Answer Choices: (A) 6 (B) 7 (C) 7.5 (D) 8 (E) 9
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
Each day, Molly can do 1/15 of the task.
Each day, Sandy can do 1/10 of the task.
Each day, they can do 1/15 + 1/10 = 1/6 of the task.
The task will be completed in 6 days.
The answer is A. |
### Input:
What are the main differences between Apple and Android phones as a normal user?
### Response:
| platypus | As a normal user, the main differences between Apple and Android phones are:
1. Operating system: Apple phones run on iOS, while Android phones run on Google's Android operating system. iOS has a more closed system and offers a more consistent user experience, while Android is more open and customizable.
2. Hardware: Apple designs and manufactures its own hardware, while Android phones are made by various manufacturers. Apple phones have a more limited range of options, while Android phones offer a wide variety of designs and specifications.
3. App store: Apple has its own app store, while Android has the Google Play store. The Apple app store is more tightly controlled and has stricter guidelines for app developers, while the Google Play store is more open.
4. Security: Apple is known for its strong security features, including Face ID, Touch ID, and its encryption system. Android is also secure, but due to its more open system, it can be more vulnerable to malware and other security threats.
5. Integration with other devices: Apple products are designed to work seamlessly with each other, including iPhones, iPads, and Macs. Android devices can also integrate with other devices, but not as seamlessly as Apple products.
6. Customization: Android offers more customization options than iOS, allowing users to personalize their phone's appearance and functionality more extensively.
7. Price: Apple phones are generally more expensive than Android phones, although both platforms offer devices at a range of price points.
Overall, both platforms have their advantages and disadvantages, and the choice between an Apple or Android phone ultimately comes down to personal preference and priorities.### Instruction:
Which is more sustainable?### Response:
Android phones are typically more sustainable because they use consumer-grade hardware. This means that it is much easier to repurpose old phones for other applications. Additionally, iPhones are much more expensive to repair because of restrictions on third-party repair services. iPhones may be better for less tech-savvy users, however, as they receive security updates for much longer. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
### Input:
Statement: A horseman held a twitch that covered her mouth, while another man held her left front leg with a strap. Choices: 1. As a stable hand secured her front left leg with a strap, a horseman bound her mouth and secured her head. 2. The horseman and the other man knocked the horse over and pinned her to the ground. 3. They controlled her by binding her mouth and securing her left front leg.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | 2 |
### Instruction:
Given a sentence, generate what should be the most likely next statement. The next statement should be reasonable and logically correct.
### Input:
As it bounces under the pursuer's bumper, the agents shoot it and it explodes. The suv
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | gets thrown upside down. |
### Instruction:
Given a comment, classify it into a 'hate' speech or 'not hate' speech. Answer using 'hate' or 'not hate'.
### Input:
To the lady that can barely speak English and then look down upon her own people, that's disgraceful.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | not hate |
### Input:
the winter solstice is on June 21st in the:
A: upper side of earth
B: only online in blogs
C: on the dark side of the moon
D: lower half of terrathe winter solstice is on June 21st in the southern hemisphere
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is D: lower half of terra |
### Input:
Article:
By . Mark Duell . and Harriet Arkell . A 77-year-old driver has died after his car was struck by a rush-hour passenger train this morning. The crash happened at about 9.15am on the line at the rural Ivy Lea level crossing at Scampston, near Malton in North Yorkshire. The car was hit by the 8.48am Scarborough to Liverpool Lime Street First TransPennine Express service. Although there were no reported passenger injuries, the train driver was treated for shock. Scroll down for video . A man has been killed after a smash between a train and a car near a level crossing in Yorkshire this morning . Wreckage: A blue car lies on its side at the scene of the smash at Scampston, North Yorkshire . Shocking incident: What looked like a car's boot door appeared to be attached to the side of the train today . Aftermath: Mangled wreckage of the car can clearly be seen hanging off the side of the train . The three-carriage train service . became stationary around half a mile from where the overturned metallic . turquoise 4x4 now lies in a field, around 40 yards from the crossing. Chief . Inspector Derek O'Mara, of British Transport Police, said: ‘Police got a . call to report that a vehicle had been struck by a train at Ivy Lea . crossing near Malton, sadly causing a fatality to an elderly male. ‘The . point where the road crosses the track is a farm crossing that has . phones on either side. People have to ring up a signal box to seek . authority to go across the crossing to make sure it's safe. ‘It's . too early in the investigation to know whether that has been done or . not, so that is one of the leads that we'll be looking at in our . investigation with the coroner.’ There were no reported injuries to passengers on the 8.48am Scarborough to London service . Crash site: The incident happened near a level crossing at Scampton in East Yorkshire, near Malton . On the scene: The crash happened at about 9.15am on the line at the Ivy Lea rail crossing in North Yorkshire . Incident: The train involved was a Scarborough to Liverpool Lime Street TransPennine Express service . He . added: ‘My thoughts and prayers are with the family. The family have . not been told at this stage because we are still in the process of . identifying the male.’ 'We knew that something bad had happened. I had been on the train for about 20 minutes and we heard a bump' Anthony Armstrong, train passenger . The 77-year-old man who died is believed to be a local farmer. Anthony . Armstrong, 33, a passenger travelling from Scarborough to York, said: . ‘We knew that something bad had happened. I had been on the train for . about 20 minutes and we heard a bump. ‘People are a bit shaken up but nobody is hurt.’ Another . passenger, who did not want to be named, said: ‘It was a full train and . we didn't really know what happened. The police have tried to keep us . all there but I've walked off. ‘I couldn't stay. I saw the car door hanging off the front carriage but that's all.’ Fire and rescue: Emergency services at the scene (left) helped to evacuate passengers from the train (right) Blocked: Network Rail said all trains to and from Manchester and Liverpool were terminating at York . Ambulance: Although there were no reported passenger injuries, the train driver was treated for shock . Dog . walker Annie Wilson told BBC Radio York: ‘There was a gentleman in a . car waiting to turn into Ivy Lea, and I stopped to let him go through . the crossing - I assume that's where he was going because it's quite a . narrow track there, and carried on across the field. 'I heard a loud bang, and then heard all the horns of the train' Annie Wilson, dog walker . ‘I . must have been about 400 metres away and I heard a loud bang, and then . heard all the horns of the train so I wasn't entirely sure what had . happened.’ A BTP spokesman said the Rail Accident Investigation Branch and The Office of Rail Regulation had been informed. Network Rail said all trains to and from . Manchester and Liverpool were terminating at York and the only route out . of Scarborough was via Hull. The subject of safety at rail crossings . has been to the fore recently, with the issue being investigated, and . reported on, by the House of Commons Transport Committee.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Train struck by car at Ivy Lea crossing at Scampston, North Yorkshire .
Hit by 8.48am First TransPennine Express from Scarborough to Liverpool .
No reported injuries to passengers but train driver was treated for shock . |
### Input:
Title: Luke Skywalker
Background: Luke Skywalker is a fictional character and the main protagonist of the original film trilogy of the Star Wars franchise created by George Lucas. The character, portrayed by Mark Hamill, is an important figure in the Rebel Alliance's struggle against the Galactic Empire. He is the twin brother of Rebellion leader Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan, a friend and brother-in-law of smuggler Han Solo, an apprentice to Jedi Masters Obi-Wan "Ben" Kenobi and Yoda, the son of fallen Jedi Anakin Skywalker (Darth Vader) and Queen of Naboo/Republic Senator Padme Amidala and maternal uncle of Kylo Ren/Ben Solo. The now non-canon Star Wars expanded universe depicts him as a powerful Jedi Master, husband of Mara Jade, the father of Ben Skywalker and maternal uncle of Jaina, Jacen and Anakin Solo.
Section: A New Hope (1977)
Passage: Introduced in the 1977 film Star Wars (later dubbed Episode IV - A New Hope), the character represents the hero archetype of "the young man, called to adventure, the hero going out facing the trials and ordeals, and coming back after his victory with a boon for the community". Luke Skywalker lives on a moisture farm on Tatooine with his Uncle Owen and Aunt Beru. Luke takes his first steps toward his destiny when he purchases the droids C-3PO and R2-D2. While examining R2-D2, he sees a message from Leia. When R2-D2 goes missing, Luke goes out to search for the droid, but is knocked out by Tusken Raiders in the process. He then encounters Obi-Wan Kenobi, an old hermit. Luke and Obi-Wan seek shelter, and R2-D2 plays the full message for Obi-Wan from Leia, beseeching him to help her defeat the Galactic Empire. Obi-Wan says that he and Luke's father were once Jedi Knights, and that his father was murdered by a traitorous Jedi named Darth Vader. Obi-Wan presents Luke with his father's lightsaber and offers to take him to Alderaan and train him in the ways of the Force, but Luke rejects his offer. Luke changes his mind when he returns home to find out that Imperial stormtroopers have killed his aunt and uncle. He and Obi-Wan then travel to Mos Eisley, where they meet smugglers Han Solo and Chewbacca at the Cantina. They team up and travel on the Millennium Falcon to Alderaan, only to find out that it has been destroyed by the Death Star. They board the Death Star and rescue Princess Leia. Obi-Wan deactivates the tractor beam, and he later sacrifices his life in a duel with Vader, so that Luke and his friends can board the Falcon and escape. During the Battle of Yavin, Luke joins the Rebel Alliance in attacking the Death Star. In the trench leading to the Death Star's exhaust port, Luke hears Obi-Wan's voice, telling him to "trust his feelings"; he takes Obi-Wan's advice and switches off his X-wing's missile guidance system, instead using the Force to guide the missiles and destroy the Death Star. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What was a new hope?
Answer: Introduced in the 1977 film Star Wars (later dubbed Episode IV - A New Hope), the character represents the hero archetype of "the young man, called to adventure,
Question: Was Luke in this production?
Answer: Luke Skywalker lives on a moisture farm on Tatooine with his Uncle Owen and Aunt Beru.
Question: Does he have any children in the film?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: Is this a sequel to episode 3?
Answer: later dubbed Episode IV
Question: How many were they planning on making at this time?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: What else can you tell me about episode 4?
Answer: Luke takes his first steps toward his destiny when he purchases the droids C-3PO and R2-D2.
Question: Why does he need those?
Answer: While examining R2-D2, he sees a message from Leia. When R2-D2 goes missing, Luke goes out to search for the droid,
Question: What did leia say?
### Response:
| quac | beseeching him to help her defeat the Galactic Empire. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral or mixed, 4: good, 5: extremely good.
### Input:
I've been low-carb dieting and I like pork rinds so I couldn't wait to try these. They're not really "spicy", they're more like mild in my opinion. They are good, they taste just like the pork rinds that you buy at the store, not "bacon-y" at all to me. The only downside is that your house will smell like hot pork rinds. It's pretty bad, I don't normally notice things like that but it's pretty smelly and hard to get rid of.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | 3 |
### Input:
a bottle contains a certain solution. in the bottled solution, the ratio of water to soap is 3:2, and the ratio of soap to salt is six times this ratio. the solution is poured into an open container, and after some time, the ratio of water to soap in the open container is halved by water evaporation. at that time, what is the ratio of water to salt in the solution?
answer choices: (a) 1:1 (b) 2:3 (c) 3:2 (d) 9:4 (e) 54:8
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's think about the multi-choice question.
Water:soap = 3:2
Soap:Salt=18:2
=> For 18 soap, salt = 2
=> For 2 Soap, salt = (2/18)*2 = 2/9
So, water:soap:salt = 3:2:2/9 = 54:36:4
After open container, water:soap:salt = 27:36:4
So, water:salt = 27:4 = 54:8
The answe is E |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a post in English from online platforms. You are expected to identify whether the post is hateful against immigrants and women. A hateful post expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group. If a post is hateful but not towards immigrants and women, it should be labeled as non-hateful. Answer "hateful" or "Non-hateful". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
### Input:
Post: @ABC What a liar - get the story I paid him $380k after the fact because he attacked me. What a skank and so is every woman who looks the other way on this story because of the greater good.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | Hateful |
### Input:
Select the temperature shown by this thermometer.
A: 45°F
B: 65°F
C: 35°F
### Response:
| platypus | Find the top of the red liquid.
Now look at the scale to the right. The top of the red liquid is halfway between 30 and 40. So, the temperature is 35°F. |
### Input:
It would be harder to grow a palm tree in:
A: Texas
B: Idaho
C: Arizona
D: South Carolinaa plant requires a specific climate to grow and survive
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is B: Idaho |
### Instruction:
You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
### Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: When 74-year-old Penny Sweat was evicted from the HUD-subsidized Glendale Senior Housing in Salt Lake City last month, she moved to a nonsubsidized apartment at five times her previous rent because she was unaware of her rights.
Sent 2: It turns out the manager of the seniors complex, its attorneys and government overseers were unaware, too.
Sent 3: Lee Kemp, a hearing-impaired World War II disabled vet, also was evicted, but he contacted Utah Legal Services and was told to stay put.
Sent 4: Attorney Marty Blaustein then notified Utah Nonprofit Housing Corp., the building's owner, that Kemp's eviction was not legal and that he had a right to a hearing.
Sent 5: That didn't stop Utah Nonprofit Housing's attorneys from then sending Kemp a summons to show cause why he had not moved out.
Sent 6: Meanwhile, Sweat's granddaughter called Salt Lake City housing officials, federal housing officials, state officials and several agents of Utah Nonprofit Housing to find out about her grandmother's rights.
Sent 7: Nobody knew.
Sent 8: Blaustein then took Sweat's case along with Kemp's and demanded her ousting be rectified.
Sent 9: Utah Nonprofit Housing President Marion Willey returned from an out-of-town trip and learned HUD procedures were not followed.
Sent 10: The eviction was activated because of ongoing personality conflicts among seniors in the complex, he said, and the new building manager decided the problems were with Sweat and Kemp.
Sent 11: Several tenants blame other neighbors as perpetrators of the rift, however.
Sent 12: Willey said when his building manager called attorneys retained by the company, they erroneously told her she could go ahead and kick out the tenants.
Sent 13: When she called HUD to make sure, the inquiry got bogged down in bureaucracy and nobody called her back.
Sent 14: Willey says he has offered Sweat and Kemp apartments in another complex operated by his company at their old rates.
Sent 15: He also is retaining new attorneys.
Question: Who called HUD to make sure she was allowed to kick out the tenants? (A) Willey's building manager (B) Marion Willey (C) Marty Blaustein (D) Building manager (E) Kemp (F) Willey (G) Marty (H) Penny.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | A, B, D, F. |
### Input:
Article:
Sorry, no Chinese researchers allowed! Oh wait, seems like that was a misunderstanding. Please do come. NASA's management apparently misinterpreted a security law when it barred Chinese researchers from attending the space agency's Kepler Science Conference in November, China's state-run Xinhua news agency reported Sunday. Xinhua said NASA sent a letter to Chinese scientists inviting them back and cited excerpts from the letter. NASA did not immediately respond to a request for comment early Sunday morning. The confusion apparently stemmed from a U.S. law passed in 2011 that prevents NASA funds from being used to collaborate with China or to host Chinese visitors at its facilities. NASA had announced that Chinese nationals would not be allowed to attend the conference for NASA's Kepler space telescope program at the Ames Research Center due to national security. The space telescope has been searching for planets outside of our solar system. Earlier this month, China slammed NASA for its decision to ban Chinese scholars from the conference, calling it "discriminatory." Gong Li, an official with the Party School of the China Central Committee's Communist party, said the ban was similar to previous U.S. action against the former Soviet Union during the Cold War. He said it also illustrated U.S. fear of China's fast development. NASA didn't release an official statement on its website due to the U.S. government's partial shutdown earlier this month. But some U.S. scientists joined in decrying the decision and called for a boycott of the conference. "In good conscience, I cannot attend a meeting that discriminates in this way. The meeting is about planets located trillions of miles away, with no national security implications," Geoff Marcy, an astronomy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, wrote in an e-mail to the organizers. Russian divers find huge suspected meteorite chunk in Chelyabinsk . 'Inaccuracies' U.S. Republican Rep. Frank Wolf, who drafted the 2011 law, issued a statement on his website that sought to correct "inaccuracies" about the restrictions first reported by Britain's Guardian newspaper. "I was concerned to read an October 4 article in The Guardian that reported on poor guidance about these policies with regard to restrictions on Chinese nationals attending a conference next month at NASA Ames Research Center. Unfortunately, the article is riddled with inaccuracies, as is, it appears, the guidance provided by NASA Ames staff to the attendees," Wolf wrote. "As you know, the congressional provision -- which has been in place since early 2011 -- primarily restricts bilateral, not multilateral, meetings and activities with the Communist Chinese government or Chinese-owned companies. It places no restrictions on activities involving individual Chinese nationals unless those nationals are acting as official representatives of the Chinese government." Security fears . Wolf said NASA officials may have believed the decision was needed because of extra temporary restrictions on foreign nationals after a potential security breach by a Chinese citizen at a NASA facility earlier this year. In March this year, a Chinese aerospace contractor who worked for NASA was arrested at Washington's Dulles International Airport as he boarded a flight to Beijing. Bo Jiang, who worked at NASA's Langley's Research Center in Hampton, Virginia, was charged with making false statements to U.S. authorities by failing to disclose all of the electronic devices he was carrying on his one-way flight. Wolf, who oversees congressional funding of several agencies, told reporters in March he believed Jiang was spying and had access to highly sensitive documents, including source codes for high-tech imaging used in missiles, unmanned aerospace equipment and other technology desired by the Chinese government. Big asteroid buzzes past Earth and will again in 19 years .
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | NASA had barred from Chinese researchers from next month's Kepler science conference .
Xinhua: NASA management apparently misinterpreted a 2011 U.S. security law .
The law prevents NASA funds from being used to collaborate with China . |
### Instruction:
Given a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
### Input:
Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Jim Cramer is Positive . As the stock market plunged on Monday taking the Dow Jones industrial average down almost 1 600 points intraday CNBC's Jim Cramer wanted to help investors assess the drop.
"I hate to sound glib here but ... we were due for a decline. We just were " the "Mad Money" host said. "Markets do not go up in a straight line. "
"Despite the large scary red numbers you see on your screen the truth is that these things happen. You've got to be ready for them ... at all times " Cramer said.
First Cramer analyzed the causes of the sell-off. Bullish exuberance rising interest rates declines in key stock sectors and weak-handed shareholders all contributed to the losses but Europe really "got the ball rolling " he said.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | yes |
### Instruction:
You are given an incomplete sentence along with a few reference completions. Only one of the reference completion is coherent and correct based on the context in sentence and all other reference completions are incorrect. Your task is to choose best matching completion from reference options and return that.
### Input:
Input:
Heavy atmospheric movement is desirable if you have
References:
paper plates
perfect hair
a wind turbine
a badminton match
### Response:
| openQA | a wind turbine |
### Instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
### Input:
If an electric current passes through water, water molecules break down into molecules of what?
### Response:
| SNI_1word | hydrogen and oxygen |
### Instruction:
Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.
### Input:
Nyall Brown, 19, from Cromer, died in May 2018. Norfolk coroner Jacqueline Lake said she had concerns over staff not reviewing his care records before appointments, which would have enabled more accurate assessments. The Norfolk and Suffolk Foundation Trust said it was "introducing learning sessions" focusing on preparation. Ms Lake has written a Prevention of Future Deaths report to the trust, asking it to take action to protect others. Couple's hopes after teen son's suicide "This is a matter which has been raised with the trust previously," she said. "Staff are expected to read previous records relating to a service user, but this is not always happening." She added: "Evidence was heard that Mr Brown's care records were not reviewed prior to his being seen, which would enable Mr Brown's full history and risks to be taken into account when assessing him." NSFT is the only mental health trust to have been put in special measures, and in November was rated 'inadequate' for a third time. Mr Brown's parents Tracey and Mearl have been critical of the service, describing their dealings with the trust as "inadequate, poor and shocking". They first sought help after their son attempted to take his own life in January, but at one point were advised to seek private medical help. Diane Hull, chief nurse at NSFT, said a detailed review had been conducted into the events leading to Mr Brown's death, and was being acted upon. "This includes looking at the interface between wellbeing and secondary mental health services and our crisis teams, and strengthening clinical leadership," she said. "In addition, we are introducing learning sessions which focus on documentation, communication and the importance of preparation ahead of appointments."
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Nyall Brown death: Norfolk and Suffolk mental health trust criticised |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
### Input:
Statement: It is strange, however, that when Greider himself turned his attention from money politics to the global economy, he ended up relying for technical advice mainly on--you guessed it--Milliken's protege Prestowitz. Choices: 1. Greider relied on technical advice after he switched from money politics to the global scale. 2. Prestowitz provided the best technical advice for Greider in terms of the global economy. 3. Greider did not turn to any outside source for technical advice in terms of the global economy.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | 3 |
### Instruction:
In this task, you need to generate an appropriate title for the given summary of some paragraph. The generated title must be short and should include the main topic of the given text. Your summary should be less than 20 words long.
### Input:
A hospital boss has apologised to patients of a surgeon who was allowed to practise over 12 years despite concerns over his ability.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Rob Jones patient apology from Cornwall hospital chief |
### Input:
at what price must an article costing rs.47.50 be marked in order that after deducting 5% from the list price. it may be sold at a profit of 40% on the cost price?
answer choices: (a) 62.5 (b) 69.5 (c) 67.5 (d) 62.5 (e) 70
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
CP = 47.50
SP = 47.50*(140/100) = 66.5
MP*(95/100) = 66.5
MP = 70
The answer is E |
### Input:
In a box, there are 8 red, 7 blue and 6 green balls. One ball is picked up randomly. What is the probability that it is neither red nor green?
Answer Choices: (A) 1/3 (B) 1/9 (C) 1/2 (D) 1/7 (E) 1/5
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Total number of balls = (8 + 7 + 6) = 21.
Let E = event that the ball drawn is neither red nor green
= event that the ball drawn is blue.
nE = 7.
PE = nE/n(S) = 7/21 = 1/3.
The answer is A 1/3 |
### Instruction:
Given an trivia question precisely answer the question with a word/phrase/name. External resources such as Wikipedia could be used to obtain the facts.
### Input:
Juliette Norton married which British television chef in 2000?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | jamie oliver |
### Input:
The ratio of male to female in a class is 3:4. the career preference of the students in the class are to be represented in a circle graph. If the area of the graph allocated to each career preference is to be proportional to the number of students who have that career preference, how many degrees of the circle should be used to represent a career that is preferred by one third of the males and two-third of the females in the class?
Answer Choices: (A) a) 160 degree (B) b) 168 degree (C) c) 264 degree (D) d) 192 degree (E) e) 204 degree
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's think about the multi-choice question.
let the common ratio be x.. so M=3x and F=4x and Total=7x
1/3 of M= 3x/3 and 2/3 of F= 8x/3
Total preferring that carrer = x+8x/3=11x/3
Now 5x= 360, so x=360/5=72..
so x*8/3= 72*11/3=192
The answe is C |
### Input:
Title: Tom Cousineau
Background: Thomas Michael Cousineau (born May 6, 1957) is an American former college and professional football player who was a linebacker in the Canadian Football League (CFL) and National Football League (NFL) for nine seasons during the 1970s and 1980s. He played college football for Ohio State University, and twice earned All-American honors. He was the first overall pick of the 1979 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the CFL's Montreal Alouettes and the NFL's Cleveland Browns and San Francisco 49ers. Cousineau is a member of the College Football Hall of Fame, elected in the class of 2016.
Section: Professional football career
Passage: Cousineau was drafted first overall in the 1979 NFL Draft by the Buffalo Bills, who acquired the pick as a part of a package of five draft picks from the San Francisco 49ers in a 1978 trade for O.J. Simpson. However, he never played a game for the Bills. He instead signed with the Canadian Football League Montreal Alouettes, who signed him for double the money originally offered by the Bills. Cousineau became a star for the Alouettes, becoming the Grey Cup Most Valuable Player in the 1979 season. He only played in four games in his third season because of an elbow injury while the Alouettes collapsed. In 1982, Cousineau wanted to return to the NFL, choosing to forego two optional years with the Alouettes. The Houston Oilers attempted to sign him, but the Bills (who still held Cousineau's NFL rights) matched the offer. Cleveland Browns owner Art Modell had long been interested in signing him. Cousineau was then traded from the Bills to the Cleveland Browns for a first-round draft choice (14th overall) in the 1983 NFL Draft, plus a second and a third draft choice in subsequent years. That first-round pick was used on future Hall of Fame quarterback Jim Kelly. Cousineau signed a five-year contract for $2.5 million, the highest contract ever at the time by the Browns. In 1983, Cousineau was arrested in connection with minor collision with a police car on Saint Patrick's Day He was charged with drunk driving, improperly using traffic lanes, and not having his driver's license. He was subsequently found not guilty of the drunk driving charge, but guilty of the moving violation (the driver's license charge was dropped). During Cousineau's four seasons with the Browns, he led the team in tackles for three seasons. He was named a 2nd-team All-NFL by the NEA in 1983, and by the AP in 1984, but never made the Pro Bowl in his career. He was considered an overpaid disappointment in Cleveland, while Bills fans fondly remember the fact that the man who once snubbed them for the CFL was traded for Jim Kelly. Cousineau signed with the San Francisco 49ers as a free agent after the 1985 season where he played two years as a reserve before retiring in 1987. Cousineau finished his NFL career with ten interceptions and 6.5 career sacks. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What league did Tom Cousineau play in?
Answer: Cousineau was drafted first overall in the 1979 NFL Draft by the Buffalo Bills,
Question: What position did he play for the Buffalo Bills?
Answer: he never played a game for the Bills. He instead signed with the Canadian Football League Montreal Alouettes,
Question: Was he a successful player?
Answer: Cousineau became a star for the Alouettes, becoming the Grey Cup Most Valuable Player in the 1979 season.
Question: Did Cousineau stay with the Alouettes?
### Response:
| quac | He only played in four games in his third season because of an elbow injury while the Alouettes collapsed. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
### Input:
A retired Olympic gold medal-winning decathlete was parodied on what animated television series?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | South Park |
### Input:
Robert has only has power downstairs. In order to move the light from downstairs to his upstairs bedroom, he can:
A: Just stay in the downstairs rooms
B: set up an array of drinking glasses
C: set up an array of mirrors
D: Unscrew a light bulb downstairs and move it upstairsa mirror reflects light
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is C: set up an array of mirrors |
### Input:
Article:
By . Daily Mail Reporter . PUBLISHED: . 14:04 EST, 26 April 2012 . | . UPDATED: . 14:47 EST, 26 April 2012 . The mother of a woman accidentally shot by her boyfriend - who thought she was a hog while they were on a hunting trip - has condemned those who poked fun at her injured daughter including comic Jay Leno. A bullet passed through both thighs of Lisa Simmons, 52, while on a hunt last Saturday. Her boyfriend Steven Egan, 52, fired the gun believing that a hog was rustling in the bushes. Ms Simmons, a nurse, was taken to Dayton Beach Hospital in Florida where she remained in a serious but stable condition. Scroll down for video . Mistaken identity: Lisa Simmons, 52, was accidentally shot by her boyfriend while they were on a hoghunt in Florida . it is believed that the woman helped save her own life by instructing her boyfriend to use his belt as a makeshift tourniquet. She has already undergone several operations and was expected to remain in hospital for at least another month. Her mother Karen Simmons said she did not blame Mr Egan for the accident which occurred when her daughter left the camp to pick fruit. However she said she was furious that people had been making jokes about her daughter - including host Jay Leno on his late night NBC talk show. Cheap jibe: The mother of a woman accidentally shot during a hunting trip has blasted talk show host Jay Leno who made fun of her . Mrs Simmons told MyFOXtampabay.com: 'It's been devastating. People [are] laughing because your daughter got shot.' She said her daughter remained in good spirits despite the horrific accident - and that Miss Simmons would definitely be on hunting trips in the future. Mother of hog hunt shooting victim: This is no joke: MyFoxTAMPABAY.com .
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Lisa Simmons, 52, hit in both thighs during Florida trip .
Mother described Leno's jibes as 'devastating' |
### Instruction:
Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.
### Input:
Three-quarters of the assembly are new members and a record 223 of the 577 MPs are women. Mr Macron's fledgling La République en Marche (LREM) won 308 seats with 43% of the vote. But the 42.64% turnout is a record low for modern-day France. And of the 20 million French who did vote, almost 10% left their ballots blank or spoilt. Together with its centrist MoDem allies, LREM now forms a bloc of 350 seats, well over the 289 seats needed to control parliament. Just how staggering is this result? The election result means that a party that only began life in April 2016 now has complete control of France's lower house of parliament and that means the president can press on with steering through his broad programme of reform. "He now has his majority, beyond all his hopes," warned commentator Etienne Lefebvre. "Undoubtedly that will make his task easier but it'll also increase expectation." In line with tradition, the government, formed last month under Prime Minister Edouard Philippe, resigned on Monday in a post-election formality. The president then reappointed Mr Philippe as prime minister and asked him to form a new cabinet. The old political guard in the assembly is a shadow of its former self. The centre-right Republican-led grouping has 137 seats, and the outgoing Socialists 44. For the first time, the far-left La France Insoumise (France unbowed) enters parliament with 27 seats while the far-right National Front (FN) has increased its number to eight, including leader Marine Le Pen. So who are the ones to watch? Never has the French parliament had so many women MPs - 38.65% of the total - and that is largely down to President Macron's policy of equal gender selection. In his party alone, 47% of deputies are women. Many of LREM's MPs have come from across civil society: Other LREM deputies include éclair entrepreneur Brigitte Liso, organic farmer Sandrine Le Feur, head teacher Mireille Robert and entrepreneur Patrice Perrot. Who will fight Macron all the way? FN leader Marine Le Pen was Mr Macron's main challenger for the presidency and before now has never held a parliamentary seat. While her close adviser Florian Philippot failed to get elected, she is joined by her partner, Louis Alliot, and another senior FN figure, Gilbert Collard. The party has the youngest MP in Ludovic Pajot, 23. It is short of the 15 seats needed to form a parliamentary group, which has the power to set the political agenda. Many of the loudest voices from the left have gone but Jean-Luc Mélenchon of La France Insoumise has vowed to challenge Mr Macron's plans to reform labour laws, arguing the president does not have the "legitimacy to enforce the social coup d'état he had planned". While the unions may lead opposition outside the assembly, Mr Mélenchon says he will not cede an inch of ground without a fight. The most powerful opposition will come from the Republicans although the rise of LREM has left their party divided. Gone are big-name leaders like Nicolas Sarkozy, François Fillon and Alain Juppé. Some in the party have offered to work with the new government but others, like Eric Ciotti, see them as traitors. What does Macron want to do? He has a sweeping list of reforms planned to revive France's economy, from simplifying labour laws to lowering unemployment and cutting corporation tax from 33% to 25%. A large mandate will give him the confidence to take on France's powerful unions but a powerful challenge is likely. The Macron government wants to make budget savings of €60bn (£51bn; $65bn), so that France sticks to the EU's government deficit limit of 3% of GDP (total output). Public servants would be cut in number by 120,000 - through natural wastage, possibly to soften opposition from France's powerful unions. The new president would simultaneously reinvest €50bn and create a separate €10bn fund for renewing industry. What are French President Macron's policies? Can Macron's party keep its promises? It is clear LREM has an absolute majority, quite a feat for a party that appeared for the first time in 2016. But the low turnout in the parliamentary elections indicates a high level of disenchantment among French voters. And the absolute majority that President Macron achieved was smaller than expected. French commentators believe he has been given the powers to push through the reforms he promises. But voters have not handed him a blank cheque as the weakened Republicans will soon find their voice in opposition.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | French election: Macron team complete rout with Assembly win |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a short story consisting of exactly 5 sentences where the second sentence is missing. You are given two options and you need to select the one that best connects the first sentence with the rest of the story. Indicate your answer by 'Option 1' if the first option is correct, otherwise 'Option 2'. The incorrect option will change the subsequent storyline, so that at least one of the three subsequent sentences is no longer consistent with the story.
### Input:
Sentence 1: Joe was the new kid at school.
Sentence 3: He did not think he would ever make any friends
Sentence 4: He finally met some people and became popular
Sentence 5: Joe decided he liked his new school
Option 1: He was always shy.
Option 2: He was always alone and afraid.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | Option 1 |
### Instruction:
The input is a tweet which can be Hate Speech or Offensive. Given such a tweet, output a phrase from the tweet that makes it hate speech or offensive. The output should contain only one such phrase. The output has to be from within the tweet itself. Do not generate words or phrases not present in the tweet.
### Input:
thieving little junkie slut eastenders
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | slut |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
### Input:
What body of water is located to the west of the county that is home to the Ardnacrusha plant ?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Atlantic Ocean |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a context passage, a question, and three answer options. Your task is to return an incorrect answer option to the question from the choices given. For all questions, only one of the three answer options is correct. Pick one of the two incorrect answer options as the output.
### Input:
Context: Robin took her leather purse with her down the waterslide.
Question: How would you describe Robin?
Options: (A) thoughtful for taking her things with her so they won't get lost (B) stupid (C) thoughtless for taking a bag where it will likely get lost
### Response:
| SNI_1word | C |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a short summary of the given review in the input. Note that you don't need to write a complete sentence as a summary.
### Input:
This arrived earlier than expected, which was great! However, for some reason, this particular product smelled a little like "fish food".... but no worries, still tasted like great cashew butter, just the smell was kinda weird - like fish food. Also, I wish this product was organic.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | I love cashew butter! |
### Instruction:
Given a part of privacy policy text, identify the type of personal information which is collected, used, tracked or retained. The type of information should be present inside the given policy text, answer as 'Not Specified' otherwise
### Input:
An unspecified third party does do something unspecified with unspecified information about you for a purpose outside of our label scheme.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Unspecified |
### Input:
Express as a common fraction: $\cfrac{ \frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{4} }{ \frac{4}{9}+\frac{1}{6}}$.
### Response:
| math_instruct | We have $$\cfrac{ \frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{4} }{ \frac{4}{9}+\frac{1}{6}}=\cfrac{ \frac{8+15}{20} }{ \frac{8+3}{18}}=\frac{23}{20} \times\frac{18}{11}=\frac{23}{\cancelto{10}{20}}\hspace{4mm}\times \frac{\cancelto{9}{18}}{11} =\boxed{\frac{207}{110}}.$$. The answer is \frac{207}{110} |
### Instruction:
Given a paragraph, generate a claim that is supported by the given paragraph. 1) The claim must contain information from within the paragraph. 2) A sentence within the paragraph can be used as a claim. 3) The claim should not have contradictions within the paragraph. 4) The claim should be at most one sentence long.
### Input:
At a hearing in Miami federal court, U.S. District Judge Patricia Seitz said she expects more concrete action and fewer promises from Carnival. “We’re not there. And we should be,” Seitz said. The cruise company is about halfway through a five-year probation sentence for a 2016 criminal pollution conviction. Chairman Micky Arison, who also owns the Miami Heat, and CEO Arnold Donald both insisted the company is doing a lot, but that it takes time to implement real changes at a company with 120,000 employees, more than 100 cruise ships and nine different brands. “We strive to be perfect,” Arison told the judge. “We won’t ever be perfect, but we are going to work toward that.” Earlier this year, Carnival admitted violating probation from the 2016 criminal case as its ships continued to cause environmental harm around the world since then. It was hit with a $20 million penalty, on top of a $40 million fine imposed in the original case. The environmental problems included allowing plastic to be discharged along with food into water; dumping “gray water” in prohibited places such as Alaska’s Glacier Bay National Park; and permitting a corporate culture to persist that does not value compliance with environmental laws. Richard Udell, a Justice Department lawyer specializing in environmental enforcement, cited the recent inability of Carnival to detail what happens to the estimated 50 million plastic bottles used on its ships each year. Carnival, he said, simply told the government they don’t keep track of that because they are all supposedly recycled at some of its 700 destinations. Prosecutors want to know if that is really the case, or if often the bottles simply get dumped in the ocean or in landfills by other entities where Carnival ships dock. “If we don’t look, we won’t know, and if we don’t know, we don’t care,” Udell said. “We hope that we can get past this.” Carnival outlined many steps it is taking to phase out use of plastics on its ships, including the bottles, and that it would look deeper into the recycling issue. And Donald, the CEO, said the company’s leadership is making every effort to value environmental compliance just as much as ship safety and guest hospitality. “Compliance, environmental protection, safety _ it’s the first thing,” Donald said. “Without it, we don’t have a business.” Another status hearing is set for December. _____ Follow Curt Anderson on Twitter: http://twitter.com/Miamicurt
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Judge: Carnival must fix ocean pollution issues faster. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given the middle and ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable beginning of the story. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the beginning, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
### Input:
Middle: thought she was allergic. Ending: She decided pistachio wasn't so bad after all.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Kim hadn't had a pistachio since she was a kid. |
### Instruction:
You will be given a person's personality, and a history of a conversation this person has had. You will be given four candidate sentences to complete the conversation, based on the context. Choose one and answer with the text.
### Input:
Personality: My favorite band is radiolead.
I own my own small marketing consulting agency.
I'm married to my wonderful husband.
I'm a woman.
Chat history: -
Candidates 1) Hi, how has your day been? 2) That's exciting! What are you going to school for? 3) Definitely summertime is my favorite, so much to do! 4) It was thank you soo much! Are you married?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Hi, how has your day been? |
### Input:
Article:
Mobile phones have overtaken purses and wallets as the top target for muggers, new crime figures have revealed. The Crime Survey for England and Wales said cash and wallets had ‘consistently been targets for thieves’ but the soaring cost of mobile phones had made them the number one target. New analysis of the figures, released by the Office for National Statistics this morning, found gadgets like iPhones are stolen in more than half of all muggings. Mobile phones like the Samsung Galaxy Round are being targeted by thieves because they are worth more than wallets, the Office for National statistics has suggested . The crime survey said the increasing cost of smartphones was making them ‘appealing targets for thieves’. Today’s report states: ‘As more people carry valuable electronic gadgets, these too have become desirable targets. ‘About half of theft from the person incidents involved the theft of a mobile phone, where previously cash and wallets/purses were most commonly stolen in this type of crime.’ Sat Navs meanwhile have replaced radios and CDs as the top target in car crime, according to this morning’s official figures. The report said: ‘Theft of electrical equipment such as satellite navigation systems occurs in about one fifth of incidents of theft from vehicles – a much higher proportion than ten years ago when more common targets for thieves were car radios and CDs.’ Computers and jewellery are the most commonly-stolen items in domestic burglaries. CCTV showing the dramatic moments a Hampstead Resident was attacked by scooter gangs wielding hammers earlier this year . Laptops, tablets and other home computers were stolen in nearly two fifths of domestic burglaries. It said: ‘The targeting of high value items was clear in domestic burglary in a dwelling where, after purses, wallets or money, the most commonly stolen items were computers and jewellery.’ According to the 2013/14 CSEW items such as CDs and DVDs were stolen in just one in twenty domestic burglary incidents compared with around one in five a decade ago. Overall, younger people were more likely to be victims of burglaries and muggings. The unemployed, meanwhile, were more than twice as likely to be burgled as people in work.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Crime Survey said cash and wallets were no longer number one target .
Smart phones are stolen in more than half of all muggings, figures show .
Sat Navs have replaced radios and CDs as the top target in car crime .
Laptops and jewellery the most commonly-stolen items in burglaries . |
### Input:
Tina makes $18.00 an hour. If she works more than 8 hours per shift, she is eligible for overtime, which is paid by your hourly wage + 1/2 your hourly wage. If she works 10 hours every day for 5 days, how much money does she make?
### Response:
| LIMA | Here is the solution step by step:
Tina works 8 hours a day for $18 per hour so she makes 8*18 = $144.00 per 8-hour shift.
She works 10 hours a day and anything over 8 hours is eligible for overtime, so she gets 10-8 = 2 hours of overtime.
Overtime is calculated as time and a half so and she makes $18/hour so her overtime pay is 18*0.5 = $9.00.
Her overtime pay is 18+9 = $27.00.
Her base pay is $144.00 per 8-hour shift and she works 5 days and makes 5 * $144 = $720.00.
Her overtime pay is $27.00 per hour and she works 2 hours of overtime per day and makes 27*2 = $54.00 in overtime pay.
2 hours of overtime pay for 5 days means she makes 54*5 = $270.00.
In 5 days her base pay is $720.00 and she makes $270.00 in overtime pay so she makes $720 + $270 = $990.00. |
### Instruction:
Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. The story has one of the three following scenarios: the first is when the individual's belief matches reality, the second is when the individual's belief does not match reality, and the third is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. The question will ask about the location of an object in the story with respect to either none or one of the three scenarios. Note that there are distractor sentences in each story that are unrelated to the question and are designed to confuse the reader.
### Input:
Charlotte entered the crawlspace. Amelia entered the crawlspace. The turnip is in the blue_cupboard. Amelia exited the crawlspace. Charlotte moved the turnip to the red_crate. Where is the turnip really?
### Response:
| SNI_1word | red_crate |
### Input:
What is the units digit of $3^{2004}$?
### Response:
| math_instruct | Write $3^{2004}$ as $(3^{4})^{501}$. Since the units digit of $3^4=81$ is 1, the units digit of any power of $3^4$ is $\boxed{1}$ as well. The answer is 1 |
### Input:
Find the number of functions $f : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ such that
\[f(xy) + f(xz) - f(x) f(yz) \ge 1\]for all real numbers $x,$ $y,$ and $z.$
### Response:
| math_instruct | Setting $x = y = z = 0,$ we get
\[f(0) + f(0) - f(0)^2 \ge 1,\]so $f(0)^2 - 2f(0) + 1 \le 0.$ Then $(f(0) - 1)^2 \le 0,$ which forces $f(0) = 1.$
Setting $x = y = z = 1,$ we get
\[f(1) + f(1) - f(1)^2 \ge 1,\]so $f(1)^2 - 2f(1) + 1 \le 0.$ Then $(f(1) - 1)^2 \le 0,$ which forces $f(1) = 1.$
Setting $y = z = 0,$ we get
\[f(0) + f(0) - f(x) f(0) \ge 1,\]so $f(x) \le 1$ for all $x.$
Setting $y = z = 1,$ we get
\[f(x) + f(x) - f(x) f(1) \ge 1,\]so $f(x) \ge 1$ for all $x.$
This tells us that the only possible function is $f(x) = 1.$ We readily see that this function works, so there is only $\boxed{1}$ possible function $f(x).$. The answer is 1 |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
### Input:
How were Romans protected from each other in business deals?, Context: The legal status of Roman citizenship was limited and was a vital prerequisite to possessing many important legal rights such as the right to trial and appeal, to marry, to vote, to hold office, to enter binding contracts, and to special tax exemptions. An adult male citizen with the full complement of legal and political rights was called "optimo jure." The optimo jure elected their assemblies, whereupon the assemblies elected magistrates, enacted legislation, presided over trials in capital cases, declared war and peace, and forged or dissolved treaties. There were two types of legislative assemblies. The first was the comitia ("committees"), which were assemblies of all optimo jure. The second was the concilia ("councils"), which were assemblies of specific groups of optimo jure.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | binding contracts |
### Input:
50% of the apartments in a certain building have windows and hardwood floors. 25% of the apartments without windows have hardwood floors. if 40% of the apartments do not have hardwood floors, what q percent of the apartments with windows have hardwood floors?
answer choices: (a) 10 (b) 16 2/3 (c) 40 (d) 50 (e) 83 1/3
### Response:
| math_instruct | yup you need to construct a matrix
X********| Windows'|No Windows'''| total
hardFl****'|50*****''|10*********'|60
Not hardFl*|10******|30*********'|40
Total*****|60******'|40*********'|100
so Q percent of the apartments with windows have hardwood floors = 50/60 *100
= 83 1/3
so E is the answer.[/u] |
### Input:
A microscope is useful for looking at:
A: giraffes
B: trees
C: butterflies
D: sea lifemicroscope is used to see small things by making them appear bigger
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is D: sea life |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story and the first four sentences. Your job is to write the last sentence of the story such that it seamlessly connects with the rest of the story.
### Input:
Title: The Hot Afternoon. Sentence 1: I was playing catch with some friends outside. Sentence 2: The sun was beaming down on us. Sentence 3: We were sweltering hot. Sentence 4: At first, we wanted to stop playing.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Then, my friend brought a huge cooler full of drinks to keep us cool. |
### Input:
if a^x = b^4y, then
answer choices: (a) log a/b= x/y (b) log a/ log b = x/y (c) log a/ log b = 4y/x (d) log b/a = x/y (e) log b/a = y/x
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
a^x = b^4y => log a^x = log b^4y => x log a = 4y log b
=> log a/ log b = 4y/x
The answer is C |
### Input:
what is the next number of the following sequence
8,8,15,23,39.....
answer choices: (a) 44 (b) 54 (c) 64 (d) 74 (e) 68
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
8,8,15,23,39, x
8 + 8 = 16 ==> 16 - 1 =15
8 + 15 = 23==> 23 + 0 =23
15 + 23 = 38=> 38 + 1 =39
23 + 39 = 62=> 62 + 2 = 64
The answer is C |
### Instruction:
Given a paragraph, generate a claim that is supported by the given paragraph. 1) The claim must contain information from within the paragraph. 2) A sentence within the paragraph can be used as a claim. 3) The claim should not have contradictions within the paragraph. 4) The claim should be at most one sentence long.
### Input:
A study showed that the drink, which works by trapping gas in foods to make people feel full, worked even better than the company’s Slim-Fast weight-loss drink, they said. The researchers, who presented their findings at the 2008 European Congress on Obesity, said the company has patented the technology. “The technology is now available for the brand to use in future formats,” said David Mela, a Unilever nutritionist who worked on the study. “The food maintains the bulk, much of which is air that helps you maintain that full feeling.” Obesity is a big problem and big business. About 400 million people are classified as obese, putting them at higher risk of diseases like type 2 diabetes and heart diseases, according to the World Health Organization. This has in part spurred companies like Unilever, Kraft Foods, General Mills, Sara Lee and others to turn to healthier products with a whole range of so-called health and wellness foods. “If you look at western populations, a (large number) of adults are overweight,” said Gert Meijer, an executive at Unilever’s research and development division. “In terms of the amount of people who might be interested in this product, it could be huge.” In the Unilever study, the researchers tested their milkshake on 24 volunteers who were given either the new drink or a serving of regular Slim-Fast at breakfast. People who had the milkshake reported that they were significantly fuller when asked at different intervals over a four-hour time period. The researchers found that a half-sized serving of the milkshake also suppressed hunger. “We are clearly talking about hours,” said Sergei Melnikov, a physical chemist who helped develop the technology. “It is an effect that lasts for an hour or two or longer.” The milkshake is designed to trap gas in the food after consumption, preventing it from dissolving in the mouth as happens with foods like whipped cream, and cutting appetite. To do this the team engineered the fats, proteins and fibers in the food until reaching the right mix to trap the gas — a technology that might appear in other Unilever foods, the researchers said. “I would say this is not limited to liquids,” Melnikov said. “It could be used in other food forms.”
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Unilever says new milkshake helps control appetite. |
### Instruction:
Given a post that is a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation and a question asks if AUTHOR, NOBODY, EVERYBODY, or OTHER is wrong in the situation. Answer the question and classify your answers into yes or no.
### Input:
Is OTHER wrong in the post ? POST : I have a good friend with three kids, two of which are the same age as mine. When we had our first babies, we did everything together and were great support for each other.
Her third child is still having naps during the day so sometimes it's best for us to hang out at her house. Which I dread.
Her house is filthy. Not just 'I have three kids and haven't tidied up' kind of mess - way worse than that. Her couch is always sticky with some food stuffs and has crusted milk on the arms from gosh knows when. The floor is a mixture of sticky and crusty with crumbs, sand, food etc.
They can't eat at the dining table because it's a mountain of washing and so the kids eat on the floor in the lounge room, making even more mess. Instead of cleaning the mess off the floor, she lets the dogs in to lick it all up. Which creates more mess because the dog hair is everywhere. One time I came around, her one year old looked like he had a beard from the amount of hair that was on his face. I cleaned it off and she just laughed, saying he always has a beard.
The kids each have a separate room but their doors can't be fully opened because there is stuff everywhere. They have to stand on top of mountains of toys and clothes to get to their beds. The kitchen bin is always overflowing and the youngest is often found playing with overflowing rubbish that has fallen out the top.
She has a supportive husband so she doesn't need to go to work, plus has a nanny come in two days a week to help out. Her parents also come around a couple of times a week to fold laundry and clear her dining table. She's in good mental health and is a wonderful mother, but I don't know whether she sees how bad her house is getting.
I really don't want to go around to her house and have started keeping track of her baby's nap times so I can suggest activities outside of the house. I like spending time with her and our kids get along great, but the filth just gets to me. I'm almost at the point of telling her I don't want to go over there any more. AITA?
### Response:
| SNI_1word | yes |
### Input:
in the diagram, $pq$ and $rs$ are diameters of a circle with radius 4. if $pq$ and $rs$ are perpendicular, what is the area of the shaded region?
[asy]
size(120);
import graph;
fill((-1,-1)--(-1,1)--(1,1)--(1,-1)--cycle,mediumgray);
fill(arc((0,0),sqrt(2),45,135)--cycle,mediumgray);fill(arc((0,0),sqrt(2),225,315)--cycle,mediumgray);
draw(circle((0,0),sqrt(2)));
draw((-1,-1)--(1,1)--(1,-1)--(-1,1)--cycle);
label("$p$",(-1,1),nw); label("$r$",(1,1),ne); label("$s$",(-1,-1),sw); label("$q$",(1,-1),se);
[/asy]
### Response:
| math_instruct | Diameters $PQ$ and $RS$ cross at the center of the circle, which we call $O$.
The area of the shaded region is the sum of the areas of $\triangle POS$ and $\triangle ROQ$ plus the sum of the areas of sectors $POR$ and $SOQ$.
Each of $\triangle POS$ and $\triangle ROQ$ is right-angled and has its two perpendicular sides of length 4 (the radius of the circle).
Therefore, the area of each of these triangles is $\frac{1}{2}(4)(4)=8$.
Each of sector $POR$ and sector $SOQ$ has area $\frac{1}{4}$ of the total area of the circle, as each has central angle $90^\circ$ (that is, $\angle POR = \angle SOQ = 90^\circ$) and $90^\circ$ is one-quarter of the total central angle.
Therefore, each sector has area $\frac{1}{4}(\pi(4^2))=\frac{1}{4}(16\pi)=4\pi$.
Thus, the total shaded area is $2(8)+2(4\pi)=\boxed{16+8\pi}$. The answer is 16+8\pi |
### Instruction:
Given an trivia question precisely answer the question with a word/phrase/name. External resources such as Wikipedia could be used to obtain the facts.
### Input:
When Gracie Fields sang the words: `...you're more than the whole world to me', to whom was she referring?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | sally |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
### Input:
the jury that the children were too knowledgeable about sex for their age and that the Defendant was the one who expose them to this. Defendant wanted to show motive as to why the children would lie, based on the fact the older child was caught engaged in sexual acts with other boys and had a history of lying whenever she was in trouble. The defense theory was that the older child had influence her little sister and was able to get her to lie for her whenever, she was in trouble. Had Defendant been allowed to cross-exami t guarantees a defendant the right to be confronted with the witnesses against him. U.S. Const, amend. VI. The right to confrontation includes the right to conduct reasonable cross-examination. Davis v. Alaska, 415 U.S. 308, 315-16, 94 S.Ct. 1105, 39 L.Ed.2d 347 (1974) (<HOLDING>). Cross-examination is the “principal means by
Holding statements: (A) holding that the constitutional right to crossexamination must be satisfied first before the court can exercise its discretion in limiting the scope or extent of crossexamination (B) holding that if crossexamination aims to reveal the motive bias or prejudice of a witness it ought to be allowed (C) holding that defendants right to crossexamine a witness for bias or motivation to lie is not grounds for reversal where the jury had enough information despite the limits placed on otherwise permitted crossexamination to assess the defense theory of bias or improper motive (D) holding that limitation on scope and breadth of crossexamination did not significantly curtail effectiveness of witness crossexamination because crossexamination was lengthy and extensive (E) recognizing that extensive crossexamination of the witness alone is not enough if the crossexamination permitted did not include questions on the issue constitutionally required
### Response:
| SNI_1word | (B) |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question.
### Input:
Question: How many people live in the city that Hardy made his WWF debut in? Passage:Hardy cites Sting, The Ultimate Warrior, and Shawn Michaels as his childhood inspirations to wrestle. He started on World Wrestling Federation (WWF) television as a jobber—a wrestler who consistently loses to make his opponents look stronger. His first WWF match was against Razor Ramon on May 23, 1994 in Youngstown, Ohio, with Randy Savage mentioning on commentary, "Welcome to the big time". His ringname that night, Keith Davis, was the name of Razor's scheduled jobber, who backed out on short notice. Gary Sabaugh, who had brought Hardy in a group along with Davis, suggested him to agent Tony Garea, who agreed after Hardy claimed he was 18 (he was in fact, only 16). The next day, he wrestled under his real name against The 1–2–3 Kid, and the match aired on the June 25 episode of Superstars. He occasionally wrestled as a jobber as late as 1997 (including a match against Rob Van Dam during the ECW "invasion" storyline that had Hardy billed as being from Virginia instead of Cameron, North Carolina) before beginning his first major run in 1998.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | His first WWF match was against Razor Ramon on May 23, 1994 in Youngstown, Ohio, with Randy Savage mentioning on commentary, "Welcome to the big time" |
### Input:
What is a likely product of a timber companies activities?:
A: the battery of your cell phone
B: the ruler in your backpack
C: the porcelain in your toilet
D: the bottle you drink fromtimber companies cut down trees
### Response:
| platypus | The answer is B: the ruler in your backpack |
### Instruction:
In this task you will be given two dialogues. You need to determine if both dialogues have the same underlying emotion. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other. If they do output 'yes', if not output 'no'.
### Input:
Dialogue 1: 'i will call you sweetie from nowwinkingface we'll talk it was a great time talking with you winkingfacegood nignt bye'. Dialogue 2: 'i ask ed sheeran's doppelganger all of the stars ed sheeran not understand'.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | no |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a hypothesis and an update. The hypothesis sentence is a statement that speaks of a socially normative behavior. In other words, it is a generalizing statement about how we expect people to behave in society. The update provides additional contexts about the situation that might UNDERMINE or SUPPORT the generalization. An undermining context provides a situation that weakens the hypothesis. A supporting context provides a situation that strengthens the generalization. Your task is to output 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update supports or undermines the hypothesis, respectively
### Input:
Hypothesis: It's okay to ask your roommate not to do certain things if they are disruptive.
Update: they are getting ready for work.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | weakener |
### Input:
nine persons went to a hotel for taking their meals. eight of them spent rs 12 each on their meals and the ninth spent rs.8 more than the average expenditure of all the nine. what was the total money spent by them?
answer choices: (a) 117 (b) 180 (c) 150 (d) 200 (e) 250
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
Exp. Let the total expenditure be x, Then the average = x/9,
8*12+ [x/9+8] =x or [ x-x/9] =104.
8x/9 = 104, x =104*9/8 =117.
The answer is A |
### Input:
two pipes a and b can fill a tank in 30 hours and 45 hours respectively. if both the pipes are opened simultaneously, how much time will be taken to fill the tank?
answer choices: (a) 18 hours (b) 15 hours (c) 10 hours (d) 12 hours (e) 8 hours
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Part filled by A in 1 hour = 1/30
Part filled by B in 1 hour = 1/45
Part filled by (A+B) in 1 hour = 1/30 + 1/45 = 5/90 = 1/18
Both the pipes together fill the tank in 18 hours
The answer is A |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given an abstract of article. Your task is to generate title for this article. Preferred titles are under thirty words.
### Input:
Recently many exciting advances have been achieved in our understanding of Drosophila meiosis due to combined cytological and genetic approaches. New techniques have permitted the characterization of chromosome position and spindle formation in female meiosis I. The proteins encoded by the nod and ncd genes, two genes known to be needed for the proper partitioning of chromosomes lacking exchange events, have been identified and found to be kinesin-like motors. The effects of mutations in these genes on the spindle and chromosomes, together with the localization of the proteins, have yielded a model for the mechanism of female meiosis I. In male meiosis I, the chromosomal regions responsible for homolog pairing have been resolved to the level of specific DNA sequences. This provides a foundation for elucidating the molecular basis of meiotic pairing. The cytological techniques available in Drosophila also have permitted inroads into the regulation of sister-chromatid segregation. The products of two genes (mei-S332 and ord) essential for sister-chromatid cohesion have been identified recently. Additional advances in understanding Drosophila meiosis are the delineation of a functional centromere by using minichromosome derivatives and the identification of several regulatory genes for the meiotic cell cycle.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Meiosis in Drosophila: seeing is believing. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given an input stream, and your task is to produce a grammatically correct version of the input sentence. The input to this task is a stream of words, possibly from captions generated by a speech-to-text engine, and the output is a grammatically correct version of the input stream. Stream words are in [] and have been separated with a comma. The sentence can contain words that have case, punctuation, stem-based, intra-word, and digit punctuation errors that need to be corrected. For example, the text should be uppercased/lowercased as per necessity (like the beginning of a sentence, proper nouns, etc.), and digits need to be normalized (6 as six and so on). Note that you don't need to normalize the years. You don't need to fully edit the sentences, if end of the input stream contains sentence fragments, keep them as is.
### Input:
['so', 'in', 'the', 'last', 'video', 'we', 'talked', 'about', 'the', 'year', '1864', 'in', 'the', 'American', 'Civil', 'War', 'and', 'now', "we're", 'getting', 'down', 'to', 'the', 'very', 'end', 'of', 'the', 'war', 'so', 'in', '1864', 'William', 'Tecumseh', 'Sherman', 'had', 'his', '', 'famous', 'march', 'to', 'the', 'sea', 'where', 'he', 'captured', 'Atlanta', 'and', 'then', 'carried', 'on', 'a', 'total', 'war', 'through', 'the', 'state', 'of', 'Georgia', 'to', 'Savannah', 'and', 'from', 'Savannah', 'he', 'turns', 'north', 'and', 'starts', 'heading', 'to', 'the', 'forces', 'of', 'grant', 'so', 'he', 'can', 'back', 'him', 'up', 'and', 'a', 'final', 'victory', 'against', 'Lee', 'who', 'has', 'encamped', 'in', 'Richmond', 'meanwhile', 'Abraham', 'Lincoln', 'wins', 'the', 'election', 'of', '1864', 'and']
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | ['so', 'in', 'the', 'last', 'video,', 'we', 'talked', 'about', 'the', 'year', '1864', 'in', 'the', 'American', 'Civil', 'War,', 'and', 'now', "we're", 'getting', 'down', 'to', 'the', 'very', 'end', 'of', 'the', 'war', 'so', 'in', '1864', 'William', 'Tecumseh', 'Sherman', 'had', 'his', '', 'famous', 'march', 'to', 'the', 'sea,', 'where', 'he', 'captured', 'Atlanta', 'and', 'then', 'carried', 'on', 'a', 'total', 'war', 'through', 'the', 'state', 'of', 'Georgia', 'to', 'Savannah,', 'and', 'from', 'Savannah', 'he', 'turns', 'north', 'and', 'starts', 'heading', 'to', 'the', 'forces', 'of', 'Grant,', 'so', 'he', 'can', 'back', 'him', 'up', 'in', 'a', 'final', 'victory', 'against', 'Lee,', 'who', 'has', 'encamped', 'in', 'Richmond.', 'Meanwhile,', 'Abraham', 'Lincoln', 'wins', 'the', 'election', 'of', '1864,', 'and'] |
### Input:
When n is divided by 19, the remainder is 7. When n is divided by 11, the quotient is equal to Z, and the remainder is equal to 7. Z must be divisible by which of the following numbers?
Answer Choices: (A) 16 (B) 18 (C) 20 (D) 19 (E) 22
### Response:
| math_instruct | N = 19 q + 7
N = 11 z + 76
Equating
19 Q + 7 = 11z+7
11z=19q
11z/19 = q
since q is an integer Z must be divisible by 19.
Hence D |
### Instruction:
In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you should remove all duplicates in the list. If every number is repeated in the list an empty list should be returned. Your list should be numbers inside brackets, just like the given list.
### Input:
[7, 7, 6, 1, 5, 0, 4, 0, 5, 1]
### Response:
| SNI_1word | [6, 4] |
### Input:
I'm trying to look for new music to listen to. My favorite genre is Vocaloid and I particularly like any music with Hatsune Miku. Could you provide some suggestions for songs or producers who make music I might like?
### Response:
| platypus | Sure! There are a lot of great Vocaloid producers who make songs featuring Hatsune Miku. Some of my favorites include DECO*27, HoneyWorks, Orangestar, sasakure.UK, and OSTER project. You can find their songs on YouTube, SoundCloud, and other streaming platforms.
If you're looking for specific songs, some of my favorites are "Senbonzakura" by Kurousa-P, "Melt" by ryo, "Romeo and Cinderella" by doriko, "Tell Your World" by livetune, and "Just Be Friends" by Dixie Flatline.
You can also explore the Vocaloid genre further by checking out Vocaloid compilations and fan-made remixes. Vocaloid fans also often post their favorite songs to Twitter and other social media platforms.### Instruction:
Aside from Hatsune, are there any other great vocaloids you would recommend? |
### Instruction:
In this task, you have to generate the title of the recipe given its required ingredients and directions.
### Input:
ingredients: '2 cups self-rising flour', '4 tablespoons butter', '1 cup buttermilk', '4 ounces thinly sliced cooked country ham',<sep> directions: 'Heat oven to 425°F', 'Sift flour into a large bowl; mix in butter until the mixture has the consistency of cornmeal. Using a wooden spoon, stir in buttermilk to form a dough. Transfer dough to a floured work surface; knead briefly until smooth.', 'Roll dough into a 1/4' thick rectangle. Cut dough into twelve 4'x3' rectangles; transfer to a baking sheet. Bake until golden brown, about 15-20 minutes. Cool slightly.', 'To serve, slice biscuits and stuff with ham.'
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Country Ham Biscuits - Old Chickahominy House, Williamsburg, Va |
### Instruction:
You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.
### Input:
Background Paragraph: For example, if a solid pellet of NaOH is placed into a chamber of HCl gas, a relatively slow acid-base reaction will occur between gaseous HCl molecules and hydroxide ions on the surface of the pellet. If we were to grind the pellet into smaller pieces, it would greatly increase the total surface area, and therefore the overall reaction rate. Once ground up, many hydroxide ions that were on the interior of the pellet, where they were not exposed to any HCl molecules, will now be on the surface, where the necessary collisions can occur.
Story: In his chemistry lab David is experimenting with how NaOH and HCl gas reacts with each other. He conducted two experiments, experiment A and experiment B. In experiment A he used solid pellets of NaOH, but in experiment B he used ground NaOH. He was surprised to see the difference it made in his experiment.
Question: Which experiment would have lower reaction rate, experiment A or experiment B?
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | experiment A. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX may feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, the feeling is an emotional reaction on the part of X or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, X might feel good about [one]self. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
### Input:
Head: PersonX affects PersonY's interests<sep>Tail: lose money
### Response:
| SNI_1word | No |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given five sentences, numbered 1 through 5. Your job is to generate a title for the story that makes complete sense. The title must be short, with less than three words, use simple language, and include the main topic of the story.
### Input:
Sentence 1: Jose wanted to exercise more. Sentence 2: He felt unhappy with how little energy he had. Sentence 3: He decided to do something about it. Sentence 4: He changed his diet and signed up to a local gym. Sentence 5: Jose now has more energy and happiness that he longed for.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | Change It |
### Input:
if $2x+7$ is a factor of $6x^3+19x^2+cx+35$, find $c$.
### Response:
| math_instruct | Since $2x+7$ is a factor, we should get a remainder of $0$ when we divide $6x^3+19x^2+cx+35$.
\[
\begin{array}{c|cccc}
\multicolumn{2}{r}{3x^2} & -x&+5 \\
\cline{2-5}
2x+7 & 6x^3&+19x^2&+cx&+35 \\
\multicolumn{2}{r}{-6x^3} & -21x^2 \\
\cline{2-3}
\multicolumn{2}{r}{0} & -2x^2 & +cx \\
\multicolumn{2}{r}{} & +2x^2 & +7x \\
\cline{3-4}
\multicolumn{2}{r}{} & 0 & (c+7)x & + 35 \\
\multicolumn{2}{r}{} & & -10x & -35 \\
\cline{4-5}
\multicolumn{2}{r}{} & & (c+7-10)x & 0 \\
\end{array}
\]The remainder is $0$ if $c+7-10=0$, so $c=\boxed{3}$. The answer is 3 |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral, 4: good, 5: extremely good.
### Input:
I have a King 💤 # bed & it fits perfectly plus color is deep & rich as pictured. I have not washed it yet & I did have to air it out for a slight odor.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | 4 |
### Instruction:
Read the given text and if it has abusive content then indicate via "yes". Otherwise indicate via"no".
We consider the content to be abusive if it contains any of the following instances: (1) Identity Directed Abuse (e.g., Content which contains a negative statement made against an identity. An identity is a social category that relates to a fundamental aspect of individuals community, socio-demographics, position or self-representation) (2) Affiliation Directed Abuse (e.g., Content which express negativity against an affiliation. We define affiliation as a (more or less) voluntary association with a collective. Affiliations include but are not limited to: memberships (e.g. Trade unions), party memberships (e.g. Republicans), political affiliations (e.g. Right-wing people) and occupations (e.g. Doctors).) (3) Person Directed Abuse (e.g., Content which directs negativity against an identifiable person, who is either part of the conversation thread or is named. Person-directed abuse includes serious character based attacks, such as accusing the person of lying, as well as aggression, insults and menacing language.) and (4) Counter Speech (e.g., Content which challenges, condemns or calls out the abusive language of others.). Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
### Input:
r/Rant Locking a rant post about a specific sub's discord, becuase of "WiTcH hUnTiNg"
### Response:
| SNI_1word | no |
### Instruction:
You are given an incomplete sentence along with a few reference completions. Only one of the reference completion is coherent and correct based on the context in sentence and all other reference completions are incorrect. Your task is to choose best matching completion from reference options and return that.
### Input:
Input:
Which likely needs the least food?
References:
a cat
a snake
a shark
a dog
### Response:
| openQA | a snake |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a four sentences of story written in natural language. Your job is to complete end part of the story by predicting appropriate last sentence which is coherent with the given sentences.
### Input:
Sentence1: Sally gets a new bike for her birthday. Sentence2: She is sad though because she does not know how to ride it. Sentence3: Her father teaches her how to ride it. Sentence4: After a couple weeks of practice, Sally can ride her bike on her own.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | She now rides her bike everywhere she goes. |
### Input:
Article:
By . Dan Bloom . An Italian Alpine village is being sold on Ebay for less than the price of a London flat. Calsazio is nestled in the dramatic hills of northern Italy, near the Gran Paradiso National Park - but many of its 14 houses are abandoned and in urgent need of repair. Now the village's remaining residents are banding together to sell their entire community for just £195,000 in the hope it will be turned into a tourist spot. Yours for £195,000: The picturesque but dilapidated Alpine village of Calsazio has been listed on Ebay . Fancy a bid? The 'used' item must be picked up locally and unfortunately, refunds are not accepted . The cost - a 'Buy It Now' tag of 245,000 Euros - is less than half the average price of a flat in London, which stands at £475,000 according to the sales website Zoopla. And it is around the same as the average cost of a home in Britain, which has risen 11.8 per cent in the last year according to Nationwide. Despite seeming like a bargain, however, the village has not yet attracted a buyer with seven days left to bid. It probably does not help that its condition is listed as 'used', the seller can only offer collection in person and refunds are not accepted. Breathtaking: The village borders northern Italy's Gran Paradiso National Park (pictured) But its optimistic item description - just a few sentences long - reads: 'At the foot of the Gran Paradiso National Park, it is located just 50 miles from the centre of Turin. 'A strategic location to live, start a business or a tourist restaurant. Fourteen homes combine more than 50 rooms. 'The village lends itself to a functional recovery, aimed at the renovation of buildings meeting architectural and historical criteria.' The settlement has been described as one of the most beautiful in Italy, surrounded entirely by a lush green valley. The national park which it borders was the first to be declared in Italy, and was used as a personal hunting ground by King Vittorio Emanuele II in the mid-1800s. Its dramatic landscape with peaks more than 4,000m high is teeming with glaciers, vultures and mountain goats. Aiding the sale is Italy's National Union of Mountain Communities (Uncem), which said any buyer would have to respect the traditional appearance of the beauty spot. Italy's stagnant economy, however, means the sale could fall distinctly flat. Last week the government admitted defeat over a public auction in which officials had tried to cut the nation's staggering debt by selling off national monuments. Almost all the lots had to be withdrawn from sale after they did not attract enough interest, despite including a castle and a 'haunted' island in the Venetian lagoon. Traditional: The 14 homes are made of stone and wood, and the buyer would have to respect their history . Well-placed: The item's short description on Ebay boasts that it is just 50 miles from Turin . In Britain, on the other hand, house prices are soaring after years of stagnation triggered by the 2008 crash. Calsazio may be one of the most beautiful Italian villages ever put up for sale on Ebay, but it is not the first. Two years ago the medieval Tuscan village of Pratariccia was offered for just 2.5million Euros after standing empty for 50 years. The village was reportedly abandoned after its young population moved to the cities, including nearby Florence, and the dominance of a farming life vanished with the older generation.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Tiny settlement of Calsazio lies just outside Gran Paradiso National Park .
But many of its traditional homes are abandoned and dilapidated .
Remaining inhabitants are auctioning entire village online for £195,000 .
They hope it can be restored and turned into a mountain tourist resort .
Condition is listed as 'used' and seller offers collection in person only . |
### Input:
Article:
(CNN) -- Heavily armed militants staged an attack on a U.N. peacekeepers' base that was sheltering civilians in South Sudan on Thursday, killing at least 48 people and seriously injuring dozens more, a U.N. spokesman in the country said Friday. The attack on the U.N. base in Bor, the capital of Jonglei state, began when militants used rocket-propelled grenades to breach the compound, U.N. spokesman Joseph Contreras said. Contreras said the gunmen then opened fire at the base, where peacekeepers had been hosting and protecting nearly 5,000 civilians. Details about how the attack ended were not immediately available, but the death toll is expected to rise, Contreras said. A search of the site continued Friday, he said. United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon strongly condemned the violence. Ban called the attack a "serious escalation." Any attack on U.N. peacekeepers is "unacceptable and constitutes a war crime," the Ban said in a statement released on Thursday. He also called on the government to take immediate steps to protect all U.N. bases in the country. South Sudan erupted in violence in mid-December when rebels loyal to ousted Vice President Riek Machar tried to stage a coup to oust President Salva Kiir. Since then, militia loyal to Machar have battled government forces. Violence has quickly spread, with reports of mass killings emerging nationwide. South Sudan seceded from Sudan in 2011 after decades of war. But numerous armed groups have remained active in the oil-rich country.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| cnn_dailymail | Militants use rocket-propelled grenades to attack U.N. base in Bor .
Death toll is expected to rise, U.N. spokesman says .
South Sudan seceded from Sudan in 2011 after decades of war . |
### Input:
sneh's age is 1/6th of her father's age. sneh's father's age will be twice of vimal's age after 10 years. if vimal's eighth birthday was celebrated two years before, what is sneh's present age?
answer choices: (a) 24 years (b) 30 years (c) 6 2/3 years (d) 32 years (e) none of these
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's think about the multi-choice question.
Vimal's age after 10 years = (8+2+10)years
= 20 years.
Sneh's father age after 10 years = 40 years (Twice than Vimal's age after 10yr)
Sneh's father Present age = 30 years (40yrs -10yrs)
Therefore Sneh's age = (1/6 * 30)years
= 5 years.
The answer is E |
### Instruction:
In medical studies, treatments are tested within a group of study participants. To determine if a new treatment works, various outcomes are measured in the people who take part in the study. You will be given a sentence of a study report in which your task is to list the phrases that give information about the outcomes of the study. You should list the phrases in the same order that they appear in the text, separated by commas. If no information about the outcome is mentioned, just answer with: "not found".
Outcomes contain: outcomes measured in patients: like blood sugar,
outcomes regarding the intervention: like effectiveness, costs
the score on a medical test or questionnaire,
positive or negative events in the patient groups: like quitting smoking, or adverse reactions.
Do not mention numbers or results, interpretations of outcomes, outcome mentions without relevant information.
### Input:
This is the first study to document the importance of illness perceptions in recent onset RA .
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | not found |
### Input:
in a lottery, there are 10 prizes and 25 blanks. a lottery is drawn at random. what is the probability of getting a prize?
answer choices: (a) 1/10 (b) 2/5 (c) 2/7 (d) 5/7 (e) none of these
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's think about the multi-choice question.
P (getting a prize) = 10/(10 + 25) = 10/35 = 2/7.
The answer is C |
### Input:
When a number is multiplied by 13,it will become greater to 105 by an amount with which it is lesser to105 by now. What is the number
Answer Choices: (A) 12 (B) 13 (C) 14 (D) 15 (E) 16
### Response:
| math_instruct | Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
no is 105-x, then
(105-x)*13 = 105+x
1365 -13 x =105+x
14x = 1260
x= 1260/14 =90
so number is 105-90 = 15
The answer is D |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence which contains a motion and your task is to identify the physical entities involved in the motion. The input sentence can have more than one entity and also there is at least one entity that takes part in physical motion. There are two types of entities which are animate (beings that are alive) and inanimate entities (beings that are not alive).
### Input:
We trace a life by its scars, as a tree by its rings.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | We |
### Instruction:
You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
### Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: General relativity includes a dynamical spacetime, so it is difficult to see how to identify the conserved energy and momentum.
Sent 2: Noether's theorem allows these quantities to be determined from a Lagrangian with translation invariance, but general covariance makes translation invariance into something of a gauge symmetry.
Sent 3: The energy and momentum derived within general relativity by Noether's presecriptions do not make a real tensor for this reason.
Sent 4: Einstein argued that this is true for fundamental reasons, because the gravitational field could be made to vanish by a choice of coordinates.
Sent 5: He maintained that the non-covariant energy momentum pseudotensor was in fact the best description of the energy momentum distribution in a gravitational field.
Sent 6: This approach has been echoed by Lev Landau and Evgeny Lifshitz, and others, and has become standard.
Sent 7: The use of non-covariant objects like pseudotensors was heavily criticized in 1917 by Erwin Schrodinger and others.
Question: When did the standard approach to energy momentum become criticized? (A) 1971 (B) 1917 (C) 1791 (D) 1911 (E) 1907.
### Response:
| SNI_sentence | B, D. |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a short story consisting of exactly 5 sentences where the second sentence is missing. You are given two options and you need to select the one that best connects the first sentence with the rest of the story. Indicate your answer by 'Option 1' if the first option is correct, otherwise 'Option 2'. The incorrect option will change the subsequent storyline, so that at least one of the three subsequent sentences is no longer consistent with the story.
### Input:
Sentence 1: My wife was making a nice meal.
Sentence 3: She asked me to cut some vegetables
Sentence 4: I cut them up and she cooked them
Sentence 5: When the meal was finished, it looked very tasty
Option 1: She did it all by herself and was so proud.
Option 2: She became overwhelmed and needed help.
### Response:
| SNI_1word | Option 2 |